VS12: Add Visual Studio 12 generator (#14251)

Copy cmGlobalVisualStudio11Generator to cmGlobalVisualStudio12Generator
and update version numbers accordingly.  Add the VS12 enumeration value.
Add module CMakeVS12FindMake to find MSBuild.  Look for MSBuild in its
now-dedicated Windows Registry entry.  Teach the platform module
Windows-MSVC to set MSVC12 and document the variable.  Teach module
InstallRequiredSystemLibraries to look for the VS 12 runtime libraries.

Teach tests CheckCompilerRelatedVariables, Preprocess, VSExternalInclude,
and RunCMake.GeneratorToolset to treat VS 12 as they do VS 10 and 11.

Inspired-by: Minmin Gong <minmin.gong@gmail.com>
VS12: Generate flag tables from MSBuild v120 tool files

Run cmparseMSBuildXML.py on cl.xml, lib.xml, and link.xml to generate
our flag tables:

 python cmparseMSBuildXML.py -x ".../MSBuild/Microsoft.Cpp/v4.0/v120/1033/cl.xml" > cmVS12CLFlagTable.h
 python cmparseMSBuildXML.py -x ".../MSBuild/Microsoft.Cpp/v4.0/v120/1033/lib.xml" > cmVS12LibFlagTable.h
 python cmparseMSBuildXML.py -x ".../MSBuild/Microsoft.Cpp/v4.0/v120/1033/link.xml" > cmVS12LinkFlagTable.h

Fix up the declaration names at the top of each file.  Finally, teach
cmVisualStudio10TargetGenerator to select the version of the table
matching the version of VS.
FindBoost: Add -vc120 mangling for VS 12
Merge branch 'master' into vs12-generator

Resolve conflicts in Tests/Preprocess/CMakeLists.txt by keeping
the side from 'master'.
VS12: Find proper MSBuild for VSProjectInSubdir test

If the CTest make program is not msbuild we find the msbuild
corresponding to the current test generator.  In the case of
VS 12 search for the msbuild it provides.
Merge topic 'vs12-generator'

9a76d83 VS12: Find proper MSBuild for VSProjectInSubdir test
4e5cb39 Merge branch 'master' into vs12-generator
78fdbbc FindBoost: Add -vc120 mangling for VS 12
e99d7b1 VS12: Generate flag tables from MSBuild v120 tool files
77ac9b8 VS12: Add Visual Studio 12 generator (#14251)