Revived tests that once depended on xml

I was a bit overzealous in moving stuff over to scala-xml in 9c50dd5274
These were all compiler tests that accidentally touched on xml.
I've tried to delicately decouple them so they can roam the
scalac pastures as intended.
fix IntMap#foreachValue and LongMap#foreachValue scaladoc
SI-7915 Corrected range positions created during default args expansion

The tree created during expansion of default arguments contained trees with the
wrong type of positions. Let's discuss this with an example. Below is the tree
generated for the `foo` method in the test class included in this commit.

Before this commit:

```
[54:94]def foo(): [58]Unit = <70:90>{
  [70:79]<artifact> val qual$1: [70]Bar = [70:79][70:79][70:79]new [74:77]Bar();
  [80]<artifact> val x$1: [80]Int = [80]qual$1.bar$default$1;
  <70:90><70:83>qual$1.bar([80]x$1)
}
```

Now:

```
[54:99]def foo(): [58]Unit = <70:95>{
  <70:84><artifact> val qual$1: [70]Bar = [70:84][70:84][70:84]new [74:77]Bar();
  [85]<artifact> val x$1: [85]Int = [85]qual$1.bar$default$1;
  <70:95>[84:88]qual$1.bar([85]x$1)
}
```

Here are the list of changes:

* The synthetic `qual$1` has a transparent position, instead of a range position.
* The new Select tree (i.e., `qual$1.bar`) should always have a range position,
  because `selected` (i.e., the called method) is always visible in the source
  (in fact, this is the whole point of the fix, we need a range position or
  hyperlinking request from the Scala IDE won't work).
* The Block that contains the expanded default arguments is forced to have a
  transparent position, as it never exist in the original source.

The tricky part of the fix is the position assigned to the new Select tree,
which needs to respect the range position's invariants. In the specific case,
we ought to make sure that range positions don't overlap. Therefore, the position
assigned to the new Select tree is computed by intersecting the original Select
position (i.e., `baseFun`'s position) and the original qualifier's position
(i.e., `qual`'s position).

If you take a closer look at the range positions assigned in the tree after this
commit, you'll notice that the range position of the `qual$1`'s rhs (i.e.,
[70:84]), and `qual$1.bar` (i.e., [84:88]) might seem to overlap, because the
former ends where the latter begins. However, this not the case because of the
range position's invariant 2, which states:

> Invariant 2: in a range position,  start <= point <  end

Hence, the above two positions aren't overlapping as far as the compiler is
concerned.

One additional aspect (that may look like a detail) is that we make sure to
never generate a position such that its start is after its end. This is why we
take the position with the smallest end point.

Furthermore, calling `withStart` would turn any position in a range position,
which isn't desiderable in general (and, even worse, this can lead to
generation of invalid positions - bad offsets - if the computation is performed
on offset positions). Hence, the position's computation is only performed when
both `baseFun` and `qual` positions are range positions. Indeed, I expect this to
be always the case if the compiler is started with -Yrangepos.
Test infrastructure for scope completion

Adds a new marker /*_*/ to trigger scope completion test.
Original type completion test oracles update for the tweaked output
Adds test cases for scope completion
SI-7280 Scope completion not returning members provided by imports

Updates localeContext() to return the best context possible when there are none directly
associated with the given position. It happens when an expression cannot be
successfully typed, as no precise ContextTree covers the expression location, or if the
position is not inside any expression.
Adds corresponding tests
New mutable hash map with Long keys: partially solves SI-5263 and is relevant
to SI-6825.

The hash map is based on an open addressing scheme that provides
dramatically faster (mostly due to specialization) get and contains
operations than either the standard Java HashMap or any of the existing
Scala hash maps.  It doesn't work well above 500,000,000 elements as
the arrays cannot scale past 2^30 elements.  Maps are not faster in
general due to the lack of specialization of Function1[Long, V].

Revisions made sure that all return types in the public API are specified.
Also switched to a leading-zeros method of calculating the initial mask (to
save a few ns), and used an occasionally-more-efficient version of
seekEntryOrOpen.  Also edited out specific performance numbers and moved
constants to companion.
New AnyRefMap fixes SI-5263 to the extent practical.

An open addressing hash map based on a similar scheme to mutable.LongMap.
It delivers performance equivalent to Java's HashMap for pretty much all
AnyRefs, plus it works nicely with Scala's collections.

Revisions made sure that all return types in the public API are specified.
Also switched to a leading-zeros method of calculating the initial mask (to
save a few ns).  Also edited out java.util comparison numbers and moved
constants to companion.
Fix a typo in the `scala` man page
Merge pull request #3144 from xuwei-k/foreachValues-scaladoc

fix IntMap#foreachValue and LongMap#foreachValue scaladoc
Merge pull request #3135 from adriaanm/revive-xml-tests

Revived tests that once depended on xml
Merge pull request #3119 from Ichoran/issue/5263

New mutable hash map with Long keys: partially solves SI-5263 and is relevant to SI-6825.
Merge pull request #3136 from dotta/issue/si-7915

SI-7915 Corrected range positions created during default args expansion
Merge pull request #3140 from skyluc/issue/completion-import-object-7280

SI-7280 Scope completion not returning members provided by imports
Merge pull request #3153 from misfo/patch-1

Fix a typo in the `scala` man page