Revert "Move MakeCallback to JS"

This reverts commit 0109a9f90acdfdb287436676f2384f7b072fbb6a.

Also included:  Port all the changes to process._makeCallback into the
C++ version.  Immediate nextTick, etc.

This yields a slight boost in several benchmarks.  V8 is optimizing and
deoptimizing process._makeCallback repeatedly.
process: streamlining tick callback logic

* Callbacks from spinner now calls its own function, separate from the
  tickCallback logic
* MakeCallback will call a domain specific function if a domain is
  detected
* _tickCallback assumes no domains, until nextTick receives a callback
  with a domain. After that _tickCallback is overridden with the domain
  specific implementation.
* _needTickCallback runs in startup() instead of nextTick (isaacs)
* Fix bug in _fatalException where exit would be called twice (isaacs)
* Process.domain has a default value of null
* Manually track nextTickQueue.length (will be useful later)
* Update tests to reflect internal api changes
process: allow ticker to cross communicate better

Using external memory values allows for quick communication between js
and cc land, so we can check if the js land callback needs to be run.
(this is where I meant that manually tracking nextTickQueue.length would
be helpful)

Also did some minor cleanup of removing the old Tick and
StartTickSpinner functions, and a few unneeded comments.

Conflicts:

	src/node.cc
test: Bump up debugger timeouts

200ms is still short enough for occasional spurious failures.