ext4: Make sure the MOVE_EXT ioctl can't overwrite append-only files

commit 1f5a81e41f8b1a782c68d3843e9ec1bfaadf7d72 upstream.

Dan Roseberg has reported a problem with the MOVE_EXT ioctl.  If the
donor file is an append-only file, we should not allow the operation
to proceed, lest we end up overwriting the contents of an append-only
file.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dan Rosenberg <dan.j.rosenberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
ext4: Fix optional-arg mount options

commit 15121c18a22ae483279f76dc9e554334b800d0f7 upstream.

We have 2 mount options, "barrier" and "auto_da_alloc" which may or
may not take a 1/0 argument.  This causes the ext4 superblock mount
code to subtract uninitialized pointers and pass the result to
kmalloc, which results in very noisy failures.

Per Ted's suggestion, initialize the args struct so that
we know whether match_token() found an argument for the
option, and skip match_int() if not.

Also, return error (0) from parse_options if we thought
we found an argument, but match_int() Fails.

Reported-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acked-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
reiserfs: properly honor read-only devices

commit 3f8b5ee33293d43ca360771b535dfae8c57259dc upstream.

The reiserfs journal behaves inconsistently when determining whether to
allow a mount of a read-only device.

This is due to the use of the continue_replay variable to short circuit
the journal scanning.  If it's set, it's assumed that there are
transactions to replay, but there may not be.  If it's unset, it's assumed
that there aren't any, and that may not be the case either.

I've observed two failure cases:
1) Where a clean file system on a read-only device refuses to mount
2) Where a clean file system on a read-only device passes the
   optimization and then tries writing the journal header to update
   the latest mount id.

The former is easily observable by using a freshly created file system on
a read-only loopback device.

This patch moves the check into journal_read_transaction, where it can
bail out before it's about to replay a transaction.  That way it can go
through and skip transactions where appropriate, yet still refuse to mount
a file system with outstanding transactions.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
reiserfs: fix oops while creating privroot with selinux enabled

commit 6cb4aff0a77cc0e6bae9475d62205319e3ebbf3f upstream.

Commit 57fe60df ("reiserfs: add atomic addition of selinux attributes
during inode creation") contains a bug that will cause it to oops when
mounting a file system that didn't previously contain extended attributes
on a system using security.* xattrs.

The issue is that while creating the privroot during mount
reiserfs_security_init calls reiserfs_xattr_jcreate_nblocks which
dereferences the xattr root.  The xattr root doesn't exist, so we get an
oops.

Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15309

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
dlm: always use GFP_NOFS

commit 573c24c4af6664ffcd9aa7ba617a35fde2b95534 upstream.

Replace all GFP_KERNEL and ls_allocation with GFP_NOFS.
ls_allocation would be GFP_KERNEL for userland lockspaces
and GFP_NOFS for file system lockspaces.

It was discovered that any lockspaces on the system can
affect all others by triggering memory reclaim in the
file system which could in turn call back into the dlm
to acquire locks, deadlocking dlm threads that were
shared by all lockspaces, like dlm_recv.

Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
dlm: fix ordering of bast and cast

commit 7fe2b3190b8b299409f13cf3a6f85c2bd371f8bb upstream.

When both blocking and completion callbacks are queued for lock,
the dlm would always deliver the completion callback (cast) first.
In some cases the blocking callback (bast) is queued before the
cast, though, and should be delivered first.  This patch keeps
track of the order in which they were queued and delivers them
in that order.

This patch also keeps track of the granted mode in the last cast
and eliminates the following bast if the bast mode is compatible
with the preceding cast mode.  This happens when a remotely mastered
lock is demoted, e.g. EX->NL, in which case the local node queues
a cast immediately after sending the demote message.  In this way
a cast can be queued for a mode, e.g. NL, that makes an in-transit
bast extraneous.

Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
dlm: send reply before bast

commit cf6620acc0f6fac57968aafef79ab372bdcf6157 upstream.

When the lock master processes a successful operation (request,
convert, cancel, or unlock), it will process the effects of the
change before sending the reply for the operation.  The "effects"
of the operation are:

- blocking callbacks (basts) for any newly granted locks
- waiting or converting locks that can now be granted

The cast is queued on the local node when the reply from the lock
master is received.  This means that a lock holder can receive a
bast for a lock mode that is doesn't yet know has been granted.

Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
ocfs2: Find proper end cpos for a leaf refcount block.

commit 38a04e432768ec0b016f3c687b4de31ac111ae59 upstream.

ocfs2 refcount tree is stored as an extent tree while
the leaf ocfs2_refcount_rec points to a refcount block.

The following step can trip a kernel panic.
mkfs.ocfs2 -b 512 -C 1M --fs-features=refcount $DEVICE
mount -t ocfs2 $DEVICE $MNT_DIR
FILE_NAME=$RANDOM
FILE_NAME_1=$RANDOM
FILE_REF="${FILE_NAME}_ref"
FILE_REF_1="${FILE_NAME}_ref_1"
for((i=0;i<305;i++))
do
# /mnt/1048576 is a file with 1048576 sizes.
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME_1
done
for((i=0;i<3;i++))
do
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME
done

for((i=0;i<2;i++))
do
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME_1
done

cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME

for((i=0;i<11;i++))
do
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME
cat /mnt/1048576 >> $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME_1
done
reflink $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF
# write_f is a program which will write some bytes to a file at offset.
# write_f -f file_name -l offset -w write_bytes.
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF -l $[310*1048576] -w 4096
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF -l $[306*1048576] -w 4096
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF -l $[311*1048576] -w 4096
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME -l $[310*1048576] -w 4096
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME -l $[311*1048576] -w 4096
reflink $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME $MNT_DIR/$FILE_REF_1
./write_f -f $MNT_DIR/$FILE_NAME -l $[311*1048576] -w 4096
#kernel panic here.

The reason is that if the ocfs2_extent_rec is the last record
in a leaf extent block, the old solution fails to find the
suitable end cpos. So this patch try to walk through the b-tree,
find the next sub root and get the c_pos the next sub-tree starts
from.

btw, I have runned tristan's test case against the patched kernel
for several days and this type of kernel panic never happens again.

Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
ocfs2: Set MS_POSIXACL on remount

commit 57b09bb5e492c37c1e4273fe4e435ffd1d2ddbe0 upstream.

We have to set MS_POSIXACL on remount as well. Otherwise VFS
would not know we started supporting ACLs after remount and
thus ACLs would not work.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Skip check for mandatory locks when unlocking

commit ee860b6a650360c91f5d5f9a94262aad9be90015 upstream.

ocfs2_lock() will skip locks on file which has mode set to 02666. This
is a problem in cases where the mode of the file is changed after a
process has obtained a lock on the file.

ocfs2_lock() should skip the check for mandatory locks when unlocking a
file.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
loop: Update mtime when writing using aops

commit 02246c41171097ceab3246f6dc251ac89de6004b upstream.

Update mtime when writing to backing filesystem using the address space
operations write_begin and write_end.

Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
aic79xx: check for non-NULL scb in ahd_handle_nonpkt_busfree

commit 534ef056db8a8fb6b9d50188d88ed5d1fbc66673 upstream.

When removing several devices aic79xx will occasionally Oops
in ahd_handle_nonpkt_busfree during rescan. Looking at the
code I found that we're indeed not checking if the scb in
question is NULL. So check for it before accessing it.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
ibmvfc: Fix command completion handling

commit f5832fa2f8dc39adcf3ae348d2d6383163235e79 upstream.

Commands which are completed by the VIOS are placed on a CRQ
in kernel memory for the ibmvfc driver to process. Each CRQ
entry is 16 bytes. The ibmvfc driver reads the first 8 bytes
to check if the entry is valid, then reads the next 8 bytes to get
the handle, which is a pointer the completed command. This fixes
an issue seen on Power 7 where the processor reordered the
loads from memory, resulting in processing command completion
with a stale handle. This could result in command timeouts,
and also early completion of commands.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
ibmvfc: Reduce error recovery timeout

commit daa142d1773dd3a986f02a8a4da929608d24daaa upstream.

If a command times out resulting in EH getting invoked, we wait for the
aborted commands to come back after sending the abort. Shorten
the amount of time we wait for these responses, to ensure we don't
get stuck in EH for several minutes.

Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
md/raid1: delay reads that could overtake behind-writes.

commit e555190d82c0f58e825e3cbd9e6ebe2e7ac713bd upstream.

When a raid1 array is configured to support write-behind
on some devices, it normally only reads from other devices.
If all devices are write-behind (because the rest have failed)
it is possible for a read request to be serviced before a
behind-write request, which would appear as data corruption.

So when forced to read from a WriteMostly device, wait for any
write-behind to complete, and don't start any more behind-writes.

Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
mm: fix corruption of hibernation caused by reusing swap during image saving

commit 966cca029f739716fbcc8068b8c6dfe381f86fc3 upstream.

Since 2.6.31, swap_map[]'s refcounting was changed to show that a used
swap entry is just for swap-cache, can be reused.  Then, while scanning
free entry in swap_map[], a swap entry may be able to be reclaimed and
reused.  It was caused by commit c9e444103b5e7a5 ("mm: reuse unused swap
entry if necessary").

But this caused deta corruption at resume. The scenario is

- Assume a clean-swap cache, but mapped.

- at hibernation_snapshot[], clean-swap-cache is saved as
  clean-swap-cache and swap_map[] is marked as SWAP_HAS_CACHE.

- then, save_image() is called.  And reuse SWAP_HAS_CACHE entry to save
  image, and break the contents.

After resume:

- the memory reclaim runs and finds clean-not-referenced-swap-cache and
  discards it because it's marked as clean.  But here, the contents on
  disk and swap-cache is inconsistent.

Hance memory is corrupted.

This patch avoids the bug by not reclaiming swap-entry during hibernation.
This is a quick fix for backporting.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-by: Ondreg Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Tested-by: Ondreg Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Tested-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
mm: keep a guard page below a grow-down stack segment

commit 320b2b8de12698082609ebbc1a17165727f4c893 upstream.

This is a rather minimally invasive patch to solve the problem of the
user stack growing into a memory mapped area below it.  Whenever we fill
the first page of the stack segment, expand the segment down by one
page.

Now, admittedly some odd application might _want_ the stack to grow down
into the preceding memory mapping, and so we may at some point need to
make this a process tunable (some people might also want to have more
than a single page of guarding), but let's try the minimal approach
first.

Tested with trivial application that maps a single page just below the
stack, and then starts recursing.  Without this, we will get a SIGSEGV
_after_ the stack has smashed the mapping.  With this patch, we'll get a
nice SIGBUS just as the stack touches the page just above the mapping.

Requested-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
mm: fix missing page table unmap for stack guard page failure case

commit 5528f9132cf65d4d892bcbc5684c61e7822b21e9 upstream.

.. which didn't show up in my tests because it's a no-op on x86-64 and
most other architectures.  But we enter the function with the last-level
page table mapped, and should unmap it at exit.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
x86: don't send SIGBUS for kernel page faults

commit 96054569190bdec375fe824e48ca1f4e3b53dd36 upstream.

It's wrong for several reasons, but the most direct one is that the
fault may be for the stack accesses to set up a previous SIGBUS.  When
we have a kernel exception, the kernel exception handler does all the
fixups, not some user-level signal handler.

Even apart from the nested SIGBUS issue, it's also wrong to give out
kernel fault addresses in the signal handler info block, or to send a
SIGBUS when a system call already returns EFAULT.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Linux 2.6.32.19