Introduced a Opertaion enum that is passed to each call of
WeightFunction#weight to allow dedicated weight calculations per operation. In certain
circumstance it is more efficient / required to ignore certain factors in the weight
calculation to prevent for instance relocations if they are solely triggered by tie-breakers.
In particular the primary balance property should not be taken into account if the delta for
early termination is calculated since otherwise a relocation could be triggered solely by the
fact that two nodes have different amount of primaries allocated to them.

Closes #2984
Improve stability of SimpleDataNodesTests

Make sure that we are waiting for the new state to be propagated to the node where we are executing the followup query that depends on this state.
Support SpanMultiTerm, closes #2610, #2400

This adds support for lucene span multi term queries. This lucene query
allows users to form complicated queries such as wildcards or prefix
queries embedded within span queries.
Refactoring SpanMultiTermQuery support

* Added license headers where needed
* Refactored SpanMultiTermQueryParser
* Refactored tests to adhere to other tests
Fixed issue where 'fast' should filter can make documents that didn't match the must or must_not clause a match again. Relates to #2979
A neater approach of for processing should clauses before must or must_not clauses.
Accept loopback interfaces in the network.host setting

Closes #2924. Adds support for loopback interfaces such as _lo0_ in network.host and other network settings.
Use full ord range in binary search. The upperbound of the binary search in
BytesRefOrdValComparator starts at 1 and ends at maxOrd - 1. Yet, numOrd is defined
as maxOrd - 1 excluding the 0 ord.

This causes wrong sort ords when the bottom of the queue is compared to the next
segment and the greatest term in the new segment is in-fact less than the current
queue bottom. If that is true we treat the values as equal and never include the right
value into the queue.

Closes #2991
Expose Lucene Main Version via Main Action. A call to `/` will
return the version of the used Lucene library next to the Elasticsearch
version.

Closes #2988
Added support for Collections in TermsQuery/InQuery.
Rest Get Source
Allow to get the source directly using a specific REST endpoint without any additional content around it, the endpoint is `{index}/{type}/{id}/_source`.
Note, HEAD now also support the _source endpoint.
closes #2993, closes #2995
Upgrade to Lucene 4.3.0

This Lucene Release introduced a new API on DocIdSetIterator that requires each
implementation to return a `cost` upperbound as a function of the iterated documents.
This API allows for several optimizations during query execution especially in
Conjunction and Disjunction Queries with min_should_match set.

Closes #2990
Enable Geo-Shape Relations Within and Disjoint
Changed the priority of delete-index action to URGENT

All index meta data API's have urgent priority when it comes to cluster state updates. We'd like to remove indices asap to avoid things like unnecessary shards relocations
Don't fail hard if broken analysis is used.

Today an analysis chain with broken tokenfilters or tokenizers like
WordDelimiterFilter might produce somewhat broken term vectors that cause
`StringIndexOutOfBoundsExceptions` if FastVectorHighlighter is used
since the positions / offsets contract is violated and offsets of highlight
tokens are not increasing but decreasing even if their positions are increasing.

Yet, if we detect such a situation we can resort the tokens which might cause
somewhat odd highlights but doesn't fail hard with a StringIndexOOBException.

Closes #3006
Fixed custom hunspell dictionary directory

Properly loading dictionaries from based on the "indices.analysis.hunspell.dictionary.location" setting if one exists
Remove Java 7 only API

We still run on Java 6 as minimum requirement. Integer.compare(int,int)
was added in Java 7. This caused compile errors on CI.
Fix error getting array fields

Fixes #3000
Add `field_masking_span` to IndexQueryModule

The query parser for `field_masking_span` has never been added / bound to
the IndexQueryModule.

Closes #3007
Don't use smart query wrapping for span term query

Lucenes span queries are a different family than 'ordinary' queries
in lucene. Spans only work with other spans such that smart query
wrapping doesn't work with span queries at all ie. we can't wrap
in filtered query.

Closes #2994