Expose further details in NTFS's $STANDARD_INFORMATION attribute.

Code review changes.
Add an isSet() method to StandardInformationAttribute.Flags.
Add in a unique directory ID and a unique directory entry ID.
Rename FSDirectory ID and add in support for looking up child entries via their ID.
Add FSDirectoryId interface.
Fix a bug extracting out FAT deleted entries where the name matched another entry.
Fix a bug extracting out long names from deleted FAT directory entries.
Change the FAT toString() implementations to be more IDE debugger friendly.
NTFS file record - update documentation.
NTFS file name attribute - expose parent sequence number, fix the type for the parent MFT index.
Add names for GPT partition types. Add in some missing entries.
Fix a null-pointer exception.
Allow calls to FileRecord.findStoredAttributeByType().
Add an extra sanity check to NTFS attribute list parsing.
Handle a case where a deleted long file name directory entry was missing it's long file flag.
Fix a defect reading FAT end-of-file slack space.
Expose some more file system fields and classes.
Audit HFS+ usages of signed integers.
Audit HFS+ usages of signed integers. Further changes.
Only show resource forks if they're non-zero.