Add a variant of home_for_io that consumes the handle. Refactor out common parts of the home_for_io variants.
Split out starting a listener from accepting incoming connections.

The Listener trait takes two type parameters, the type of connection and the type of Acceptor,
and specifies only one method, listen, which consumes the listener and produces an Acceptor.

The Acceptor trait takes one type parameter, the type of connection, and defines two methods.
The accept() method waits for an incoming connection attempt and returns the result.
The incoming() method creates an iterator over incoming connections and is a default method.

Example:

let listener = TcpListener.bind(addr); // Bind to a socket
let acceptor = listener.listen(); // Start the listener
for stream in acceptor.incoming() {
    // Process incoming connections forever (or until you break out of the loop)
}
Make the iterator protocol more explicit

Document the fact that the iterator protocol only defines behavior up
until the first None is returned. After this point, iterators are free
to behave how they wish.

Add a new iterator adaptor Fuse<T> that modifies iterators to return
None forever if they returned None once.
Make Zip iterator short-circuit

Python's zip() short-circuits by not even querying its right-hand
iterator if the left-hand one is done. Match that behavior here by not
calling .next() on the right iterator if the left one returns None.
std::iterator: Introduce trait ExactSizeHint

The trait `ExactSizeHint` is introduced to solve a few small niggles:

* We can't reverse (`.invert()`) an enumeration iterator
* for a vector, we have `v.iter().position(f)` but `v.rposition(f)`.
* We can't reverse `Zip` even if both iterators are from vectors

`ExactSizeHint` is an empty trait that is intended to indicate that an
iterator, for example `VecIterator`, knows its exact finite size and
reports it correctly using `.size_hint()`. Only adaptors that preserve
this at all times, can expose this trait further. (Where here we say
finite for fitting in uint).
std::iterator: Implement .next_back() for Zip

Let Zip be double-ended when both its children have the ExactSizeHint
trait.
std::iterator: Add tests for .next_back() on Zip and Enumerate
std: Implement .rposition() on double-ended iterators with known size

This is a generalization of the vector .rposition() method, to all
double-ended iterators that have the ExactSizeHint trait.

This resolves the slight asymmetry around `position` and `rposition`

* position from front is `vec.iter().position()`
* position from the back was, `vec.rposition()` is now `vec.iter().rposition()`

Additionally, other indexed sequences (only `extra::ringbuf` I think),
will have the same method available once it implements ExactSizeHint.
std::str: Use reverse enumerate and .rposition

Simplify code by using the reversibility of enumerate and use
.rposition().
std::select: Use correct indices from the front

Caught a bug where .enumerate() was used on a reverse iterator. The
indices should be counted from the front here (bblum confirms).
repr: print the name of structs
repr: remove trailing {} from unit-like structs
librustc: Add export_name attribute to specify symbol name.
Cleanup concurrency tests

In this commit I:
- removed unneeded heap allocations
- added extra whitespace to crowded expressions
- and removed unneeded syntax
auto merge of #8905 : sstewartgallus/rust/cleanup_tests, r=bblum

In this commit I:
- removed unneeded heap allocations
- added extra whitespace to crowded expressions
- and removed unneeded syntax

Also, CC @bblum although this change is fairly unobjectionable.
document why some tests are xfail-fast
hypothetical fix for #8865.
auto merge of #8899 : thestinger/rust/repr, r=huonw
small cleanup of previous commit with mucho comments.
auto merge of #8903 : luqmana/rust/en, r=thestinger

Fixes #8735.