arch_init/ram_load: add error message for block length mismatch

Makes it easier to debug situations where the source and target have
different ram blocks in a device and migration fails due to that, for
instance a BAR size change on a PCI device.

Signed-off-by: Alon Levy <alevy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Revert "migration: do not sent zero pages in bulk stage"

Not sending zero pages breaks migration if a page is zero
at the source but not at the destination. This can e.g. happen
if different BIOS versions are used at source and destination.
It has also been reported that migration on pseries is completely
broken with this patch.

This effectively reverts commit f1c72795af573b24a7da5eb52375c9aba8a37972.

Conflicts:

	arch_init.c

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
migration: do not overwrite zero pages

on incoming migration do not memset pages to zero if they already read as zero.
this will allocate a new zero page and consume memory unnecessarily. even
if we madvise a MADV_DONTNEED later this will only deallocate the memory
asynchronously.

Signed-off-by: Peter Lieven <pl@kamp.de>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
rdma: add documentation

docs/rdma.txt contains full documentation,
wiki links, github url and contact information.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
rdma: introduce qemu_update_position()

RDMA writes happen asynchronously, and thus the performance accounting
also needs to be able to occur asynchronously. This allows anybody
to call into savevm.c to update both f->pos as well as into arch_init.c
to update the acct_info structure with up-to-date values when
the RDMA transfer actually completes.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
rdma: export yield_until_fd_readable()

The RDMA event channel can be made non-blocking just like a TCP
socket. Exporting this function allows us to yield so that the
QEMU monitor remains available.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
rdma: export throughput w/ MigrationStats QMP

This exposes throughput (in megabits/sec) through QMP.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
rdma: introduce qemu_file_mode_is_not_valid()

QEMUFileRDMA also has read and write modes. This function is now
shared to reduce code duplication.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
rdma: export qemu_fflush()

RDMA uses this to flush the control channel before sending its
own message to handle page registrations.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
rdma: introduce qemu_ram_foreach_block()

This is used during RDMA initialization in order to
transmit a description of all the RAM blocks to the
peer for later dynamic chunk registration purposes.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
rdma: new QEMUFileOps hooks

These are the prototypes and implementation of new hooks that
RDMA takes advantage of to perform dynamic page registration.

An optional hook is also introduced for a custom function
to be able to override the default save_page function.

Also included are the prototypes and accessor methods used by
arch_init.c which invoke funtions inside savevm.c to call out
to the hooks that may or may not have been overridden
inside of QEMUFileOps.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
rdma: introduce capability x-rdma-pin-all

This capability allows you to disable dynamic chunk registration
for better throughput on high-performance links.

For example, using an 8GB RAM virtual machine with all 8GB of memory in
active use and the VM itself is completely idle using a 40 gbps infiniband link:

1. x-rdma-pin-all disabled total time: approximately 7.5 seconds @ 9.5 Gbps
2. x-rdma-pin-all enabled total time: approximately 4 seconds @ 26 Gbps

These numbers would of course scale up to whatever size virtual machine
you have to migrate using RDMA.

Enabling this feature does *not* have any measurable affect on
migration *downtime*. This is because, without this feature, all of the
memory will have already been registered already in advance during
the bulk round and does not need to be re-registered during the successive
iteration rounds.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chegu Vinod <chegu_vinod@hp.com>
Tested-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael R. Hines <mrhines@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Merge remote-tracking branch 'quintela/migration.next' into staging

# By Michael R. Hines (9) and others
# Via Juan Quintela
* quintela/migration.next:
  rdma: introduce capability x-rdma-pin-all
  rdma: new QEMUFileOps hooks
  rdma: introduce qemu_ram_foreach_block()
  rdma: export qemu_fflush()
  rdma: introduce qemu_file_mode_is_not_valid()
  rdma: export throughput w/ MigrationStats QMP
  rdma: export yield_until_fd_readable()
  rdma: introduce qemu_update_position()
  rdma: add documentation
  migration: do not overwrite zero pages
  Revert "migration: do not sent zero pages in bulk stage"
  arch_init/ram_load: add error message for block length mismatch

Message-id: 1372329455-5995-1-git-send-email-quintela@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
linux-user: Fix compilation failure

Fix compilation failures for linux-user targets following recent
migration related commits bd2fa51fcd and 43487c67.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1372362818-4740-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
raw-posix: Fix /dev/cdrom magic on OS X

The raw-posix driver has code to provide a /dev/cdrom on OS X even
though it doesn't really exist. However, since commit c66a6157 the real
filename is dismissed after finding it, so opening /dev/cdrom fails.
Put the filename back into the options QDict to make this work again.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
notify: add NotiferWithReturn so notifier list can abort

notifier_list_notify() has no return value.  This is fine when we just
want to invoke side-effects.

Sometimes it's useful for notifiers to produce a return value.  This
allows notifiers to "veto" an operation and will be used by the block
layer before-write notifier.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
block: add bdrv_add_before_write_notifier()

The bdrv_add_before_write_notifier() function installs a callback that
is invoked before a write request is processed.  This will be used to
implement copy-on-write point-in-time snapshots where we need to copy
out old data before overwriting it.

Note that BdrvTrackedRequest is moved to block_int.h since it is passed
to .notify() functions.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
block: add basic backup support to block driver

backup_start() creates a block job that copies a point-in-time snapshot
of a block device to a target block device.

We call backup_do_cow() for each write during backup. That function
reads the original data from the block device before it gets
overwritten.  The data is then written to the target device.

Currently backup cluster size is hardcoded to 65536 bytes.

[I made a number of changes to Dietmar's original patch and folded them
in to make code review easy.  Here is the full list:

 * Drop BackupDumpFunc interface in favor of a target block device
 * Detect zero clusters with buffer_is_zero() and use bdrv_co_write_zeroes()
 * Use 0 delay instead of 1us, like other block jobs
 * Unify creation/start functions into backup_start()
 * Simplify cleanup, free bitmap in backup_run() instead of cb
 * function
 * Use HBitmap to avoid duplicating bitmap code
 * Use bdrv_getlength() instead of accessing ->total_sectors
 * directly
 * Delete the backup.h header file, it is no longer necessary
 * Move ./backup.c to block/backup.c
 * Remove #ifdefed out code
 * Coding style and whitespace cleanups
 * Use bdrv_add_before_write_notifier() instead of blockjob-specific hooks
 * Keep our own in-flight CowRequest list instead of using block.c
   tracked requests.  This means a little code duplication but is much
   simpler than trying to share the tracked requests list and use the
   backup block size.
 * Add on_source_error and on_target_error error handling.
 * Use trace events instead of DPRINTF()

-- stefanha]

Signed-off-by: Dietmar Maurer <dietmar@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
blockdev: drop redundant proto_drv check

It is not necessary to check that we can find a protocol block driver
since we create or open the image file.  This produces the error that we
need anyway.

Besides, the QERR_INVALID_BLOCK_FORMAT is inappropriate since the
protocol is incorrect rather than the format.

Also drop an empty line between bdrv_open() and checking its return
value.  This may be due to copy-pasting from earlier code that performed
other operations before handling errors.

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
blockdev: use bdrv_getlength() in qmp_drive_mirror()

Use bdrv_getlength() for its byte units and error return instead of
bdrv_get_geometry().

Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>