The first draft of simplex algorithm, simple tests.

What we have now corresponds to "formal simplex algorithm", described in
Cormen's "Intro to Algorithms". It will work *only* if the initial
problem has (0,0,0,...,0) as feasible solution (consequently, it will
work unpredictably if problem was unfeasible or did not have zero-vector as
feasible solution). Moreover, it might cycle.

TODO (first priority)
1. Implement initialize_simplex() procedure, that shall check for
feasibility and generate initial feasible solution. (in particular, code
should pass all 4 tests implemented at the moment)
2. Implement Bland's rule to avoid cycling.
3. Make the code more clear.
4. Implement several non-trivial tests (??) and check algorithm against
them. Debug if necessary.

TODO (second priority)
1. Concentrate on stability and speed (make difficult tests)