builtin/push.c: use strbuf instead of manual allocation

The command line arguments given to "git push" are massaged into
a list of refspecs in set_refspecs() function. This was implemented
using xmalloc, strcpy and friends, but it is much easier to read if
done using strbuf.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
environment: normalize use of prefixcmp() by removing " != 0"

To be able to automatically convert prefixcmp() to starts_with()
we need first to make sure that prefixcmp() is always used in
the same way.

So let's remove " != 0" after prefixcmp().

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
builtin/remote: remove postfixcmp() and use suffixcmp() instead

Commit 8cc5b290 (git merge -X<option>, 25 Nov 2009) introduced
suffixcmp() with nearly the same implementation as postfixcmp()
that already existed since commit 211c8968 (Make git-remote a
builtin, 29 Feb 2008).

The only difference between the two implementations is that,
when the string is smaller than the suffix, one implementation
returns 1 while the other one returns -1.

But, as postfixcmp() is only used to compare for equality, the
distinction does not matter and does not affect the correctness of
this patch.

As postfixcmp() has always been static in builtin/remote.c
and is used nowhere else, it makes more sense to remove it
and use suffixcmp() instead in builtin/remote.c, rather than
to remove suffixcmp().

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
strbuf: introduce starts_with() and ends_with()

prefixcmp() and suffixcmp() share the common "cmp" suffix that
typically are used to name functions that can be used for ordering,
but they can't, because they are not antisymmetric:

        prefixcmp("foo", "foobar") < 0
        prefixcmp("foobar", "foo") == 0

We in fact do not use these functions for ordering.  Replace them
with functions that just check for equality.

Add starts_with() and end_with() that will be used to replace
prefixcmp() and suffixcmp(), respectively, as the first step.  These
are named after corresponding functions/methods in programming
languages, like Java, Python and Ruby.

In vcs-svn/fast_export.c, there was already an ends_with() function
that did the same thing. Let's use the new one instead while at it.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
replace {pre,suf}fixcmp() with {starts,ends}_with()

Leaving only the function definitions and declarations so that any
new topic in flight can still make use of the old functions, replace
existing uses of the prefixcmp() and suffixcmp() with new API
functions.

The change can be recreated by mechanically applying this:

    $ git grep -l -e prefixcmp -e suffixcmp -- \*.c |
      grep -v strbuf\\.c |
      xargs perl -pi -e '
        s|!prefixcmp\(|starts_with\(|g;
        s|prefixcmp\(|!starts_with\(|g;
        s|!suffixcmp\(|ends_with\(|g;
        s|suffixcmp\(|!ends_with\(|g;
      '

on the result of preparatory changes in this series.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
strbuf: remove prefixcmp() and suffixcmp()

As starts_with() and ends_with() have been used to
replace prefixcmp() and suffixcmp() respectively,
we can now remove them.

Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
send-email: pass Debug to Net::SMTP::SSL::new

We forgot to pass the Debug option through to Net::SMTP::SSL->new --
which is the same as Net::SMTP->new.  This meant that with security
set to SSL, we would never enable debug output.

Pass through the flag.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <tr@thomasrast.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
send-email: --smtp-ssl-cert-path takes an argument

35035bb (send-email: be explicit with SSL certificate verification,
2013-07-18) forgot to specify that --smtp-ssl-cert-path takes a string
argument.  This means that the option could not actually be used as
intended.  Presumably noone noticed because it's much easier to set it
through configs anyway.

Add the required "=s".

Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <tr@thomasrast.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
send-email: set SSL options through IO::Socket::SSL::set_client_defaults

When --smtp-encryption=ssl, we use a Net::SMTP::SSL connection,
passing its ->new all the options that would otherwise go to
Net::SMTP->new (most options) and IO::Socket::SSL->start_SSL (for the
SSL options).

However, while Net::SMTP::SSL replaces the underlying socket class
with an SSL socket, it does nothing to allow passing options to that
socket.  So the SSL-relevant options are lost.

Fortunately there is an escape hatch: we can directly set the options
with IO::Socket::SSL::set_client_defaults.  They will then persist
within the IO::Socket::SSL module.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <tr@thomasrast.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
mv: let 'git mv file no-such-dir/' error out

Git used to trim the trailing slash, and make the command equivalent
to 'git mv file no-such-dir', which created the file no-such-dir
(while the trailing slash explicitly stated that it could only be a
directory).

This patch skips the trailing slash removal for the destination
path.  The path with its trailing slash is passed to rename(2),
which errors out with the appropriate message:

  $ git mv file no-such-dir/
  fatal: renaming 'file' failed: Not a directory

Original-patch-by: Duy Nguyen <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
gitweb: Move check-ref-format code into separate function

This check will be used in more than one place later.

Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@endocode.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
gitweb: Return plain booleans in validation methods

Users of validate_* passing "0" might get failures on correct name
because of coercion of "0" to false in code like:
die_error(500, "invalid ref") unless (check_ref_format ("0"));

Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@endocode.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
gitweb: Add a feature for adding more branch refs

Allow extra-branch-refs feature to tell gitweb to show refs from
additional hierarchies in addition to branches in the list-of-branches
view.

Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@endocode.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
gitweb: Denote non-heads, non-remotes branches

Given two branches residing in refs/heads/master and refs/wip/feature
the list-of-branches view will present them in following way:
master
feature (wip)

When getting a snapshot of a 'feature' branch, the tarball is going to
have name like 'project-wip-feature-<short hash>.tgz'.

Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@endocode.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'jk/robustify-parse-commit' into jch

* jk/robustify-parse-commit:
  checkout: do not die when leaving broken detached HEAD
  use parse_commit_or_die instead of custom message
  use parse_commit_or_die instead of segfaulting
  assume parse_commit checks for NULL commit
  assume parse_commit checks commit->object.parsed
  log_tree_diff: die when we fail to parse a commit
Merge branch 'jh/loose-object-dirs-creation-race' into jch

* jh/loose-object-dirs-creation-race:
  sha1_file.c:create_tmpfile(): Fix race when creating loose object dirs
Merge branch 'jk/replace-perl-in-built-scripts' into jch

* jk/replace-perl-in-built-scripts:
  use @@PERL@@ in built scripts
Merge branch 'jc/merge-base-reflog' into jch

Code the logic in "pull --rebase" that figures out a fork point
from reflog entries in C.

* jc/merge-base-reflog:
  merge-base: teach "--fork-point" mode
  merge-base: use OPT_CMDMODE and clarify the command line parsing
Merge branch 'bc/http-100-continue' into jch

Issue "100 Continue" responses to help use of GSS-Negotiate
authentication scheme over HTTP transport when needed.

* bc/http-100-continue:
  remote-curl: fix large pushes with GSSAPI
  remote-curl: pass curl slot_results back through run_slot
  http: return curl's AUTHAVAIL via slot_results

# Conflicts:
# 	remote-curl.c
Merge branch 'nv/parseopt-opt-arg' into jch

Enhance "rev-parse --parseopt" mode to help parsing options with
an optional parameter.

* nv/parseopt-opt-arg:
  rev-parse --parseopt: add the --stuck-long mode
  Use the word 'stuck' instead of 'sticked'