Fix #13937: Correctly scope .finish() following multi-element .animate()

cc @gnarf37

Size reduction suggestions welcome :(

Compared to 1.x-master @ 28db00fb6f35dcc9acfe61ed4f89e75f72a5199e
```
raw     gz
  +216    +71 dist/jquery.js
   +32    +25 dist/jquery.min.js
```