Support indexing of regular-expression searches in contrib/pg_trgm.

This works by extracting trigrams from the given regular expression,
in generally the same spirit as the previously-existing support for
LIKE searches, though of course the details are far more complicated.

Currently, only GIN indexes are supported.  We might be able to make
it work with GiST indexes later.

The implementation includes adding API functions to backend/regex/
to provide a view of the search NFA created from a regular expression.
These functions are meant to be generic enough to be supportable in
a standalone version of the regex library, should that ever happen.

Alexander Korotkov, reviewed by Heikki Linnakangas and Tom Lane
Merge branch 'master' of /home/kgrittn/pg/postgresql into matview
Adjust ExplainOneQuery_hook_type to take a DestReceiver argument.

The materialized views patch adjusted ExplainOneQuery to take an
additional DestReceiver argument, but failed to add a matching
argument to the definition of ExplainOneQuery_hook.  This is a
problem for users of the hook that want to call ExplainOnePlan.
Fix by adding the missing argument.
Merge branch 'master' of /home/kgrittn/pg/postgresql into matview
Create a distinction between a populated matview and a scannable one.

The intent was that being populated would, long term, be just one
of the conditions which could affect whether a matview was
scannable; being populated should be necessary but not always
sufficient to scan the relation.

Also add missing locking for the SQL function which allows a
test for scannability, and fix a modularity violatiion.

Per complaints from Tom Lane, although its not clear that these
will satisfy his concerns.  Hopefully this will at least better
frame the discussion.