Clean up GSettingsSchema logic

The way we created the global schema list predates
g_settings_schema_source_new_from_directory() and therefore doesn't use
it.

Update it to use that function, removing some code.

https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=668232
GSettingsSchema: store a backref to the source

Record in each GSettingsSchema object the source from which it came.

This will be useful in future commits.

https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=668232
Make GSettingsSchemaKey public

Take this private API and make it public along with a boxed type and
ref/unref functions.

Future commits will add accessors with new functionality and some that
allow us to deprecate functions on GSettings itself (such as
g_settings_get_range).

https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=668232
Add g_settings_schema_key_get_summary/description

Add an API to read the summary and description from the .xml schema
files.

This will be used by dconf-editor and gnome-tweak-tool.

This API is a bit heavy -- it parses the XML and builds a table.  It
also loads gettext domains for translation.  It only does these things
if it is used, however, so it will not impact normal applications.

We store the summary/description in a pair of hash tables on the schema
source (which we have a backref to as of a few commits ago).  We can't
use a global table because people might want to request summary and
description from non-default sources.  We don't want to use per-schema
tables because we'd have to reparse the directory every time (since we
cannot guess which file a schema may have been in).

https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=668232
Add a testcase for summary/description

https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=668232