UBIFS: make space fixup work in the remount case

commit 67e753ca41782913d805ff4a8a2b0f60b26b7915 upstream.

The UBIFS space fixup is a useful feature which allows to fixup the "broken"
flash space at the time of the first mount. The "broken" space is usually the
result of using a "dumb" industrial flasher which is not able to skip empty
NAND pages and just writes all 0xFFs to the empty space, which has grave
side-effects for UBIFS when UBIFS trise to write useful data to those empty
pages.

The fix-up feature works roughly like this:
1. mkfs.ubifs sets the fixup flag in UBIFS superblock when creating the image
   (see -F option)
2. when the file-system is mounted for the first time, UBIFS notices the fixup
   flag and re-writes the entire media atomically, which may take really a lot
   of time.
3. UBIFS clears the fixup flag in the superblock.

This works fine when the file system is mounted R/W for the very first time.
But it did not really work in the case when we first mount the file-system R/O,
and then re-mount R/W. The reason was that we started the fixup procedure too
late, which we cannot really do because we have to fixup the space before it
starts being used.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Mark Jackson <mpfj-list@mimc.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
reiserfs: Fix warning and inode leak when deleting inode with xattrs

commit 35e5cbc0af240778e61113286c019837e06aeec6 upstream.

After commit 21d8a15a (lookup_one_len: don't accept . and ..) reiserfs
started failing to delete xattrs from inode. This was due to a buggy
test for '.' and '..' in fill_with_dentries() which resulted in passing
'.' and '..' entries to lookup_one_len() in some cases. That returned
error and so we failed to iterate over all xattrs of and inode.

Fix the test in fill_with_dentries() along the lines of the one in
lookup_one_len().

Reported-by: Pawel Zawora <pzawora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: hda - bug fix on return value when getting HDMI ELD info

commit 2ef5692efad330b67a234e2c49edad38538751e7 upstream.

In function snd_hdmi_get_eld(), the variable 'ret' should be initialized to 0.
Otherwise it will be returned uninitialized as non-zero after ELD info is got
successfully. Thus hdmi_present_sense() will always assume ELD info is invalid
by mistake, and /proc file system cannot show the proper ELD info.

Signed-off-by: Mengdong Lin <mengdong.lin@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: hda - fix typo in proc output

commit aeb3a97222832e5457c4b72d72235098ce4bfe8d upstream.

Rename "Digitial In" to "Digital In". This function is only used for
proc output, so should not cause any problems to change.

Signed-off-by: David Henningsson <david.henningsson@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
libata: Set max sector to 65535 for Slimtype DVD A DS8A8SH drive

commit a32450e127fc6e5ca6d958ceb3cfea4d30a00846 upstream.

The Slimtype DVD A  DS8A8SH drive locks up when max sector is smaller than
65535, and the blow backtrace is observed on locking up:

INFO: task flush-8:32:1130 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
flush-8:32      D ffffffff8180cf60     0  1130      2 0x00000000
 ffff880273aef618 0000000000000046 0000000000000005 ffff880273aee000
 ffff880273aee000 ffff880273aeffd8 ffff880273aee010 ffff880273aee000
 ffff880273aeffd8 ffff880273aee000 ffff88026e842ea0 ffff880274a10000
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8168fc2d>] schedule+0x5d/0x70
 [<ffffffff8168fccc>] io_schedule+0x8c/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81324461>] get_request+0x731/0x7d0
 [<ffffffff8133dc60>] ? cfq_allow_merge+0x50/0x90
 [<ffffffff81083aa0>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff81320443>] ? bio_attempt_back_merge+0x33/0x110
 [<ffffffff813248ea>] blk_queue_bio+0x23a/0x3f0
 [<ffffffff81322176>] generic_make_request+0xc6/0x120
 [<ffffffff81322308>] submit_bio+0x138/0x160
 [<ffffffff811d7596>] ? bio_alloc_bioset+0x96/0x120
 [<ffffffff811d1f61>] submit_bh+0x1f1/0x220
 [<ffffffff811d48b8>] __block_write_full_page+0x228/0x340
 [<ffffffff811d3650>] ? attach_nobh_buffers+0xc0/0xc0
 [<ffffffff811d8960>] ? I_BDEV+0x10/0x10
 [<ffffffff811d8960>] ? I_BDEV+0x10/0x10
 [<ffffffff811d4ab6>] block_write_full_page_endio+0xe6/0x100
 [<ffffffff811d4ae5>] block_write_full_page+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff811d9268>] blkdev_writepage+0x18/0x20
 [<ffffffff81142527>] __writepage+0x17/0x40
 [<ffffffff811438ba>] write_cache_pages+0x34a/0x4a0
 [<ffffffff81142510>] ? set_page_dirty+0x70/0x70
 [<ffffffff81143a61>] generic_writepages+0x51/0x80
 [<ffffffff81143ab0>] do_writepages+0x20/0x50
 [<ffffffff811c9ed6>] __writeback_single_inode+0xa6/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff811ca861>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x311/0x4d0
 [<ffffffff811caaa6>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x86/0xd0
 [<ffffffff811cad43>] wb_writeback+0x1a3/0x330
 [<ffffffff816916cf>] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3f/0x50
 [<ffffffff811b8362>] ? get_nr_inodes+0x52/0x70
 [<ffffffff811cb0ac>] wb_do_writeback+0x1dc/0x260
 [<ffffffff8168dd34>] ? schedule_timeout+0x204/0x240
 [<ffffffff811cb232>] bdi_writeback_thread+0x102/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff811cb130>] ? wb_do_writeback+0x260/0x260
 [<ffffffff81083550>] kthread+0xc0/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81083490>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1b0/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff8169a3ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81083490>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1b0/0x1b0

 The above trace was triggered by
   "dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sr0 bs=2048 count=32768"

 It was previously working by accident, since another bug introduced
 by 4dce8ba94c7 (libata: Use 'bool' return value for ata_id_XXX) caused
 all drives to use maxsect=65535.

Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
alpha: Add irongate_io to PCI bus resources

commit aa8b4be3ac049c8b1df2a87e4d1d902ccfc1f7a9 upstream.

Fixes a NULL pointer dereference at boot on UP1500.

Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Estabrook <jay.estabrook@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ftrace: Consistently restore trace function on sysctl enabling

commit 5000c418840b309251c5887f0b56503aae30f84c upstream.

If we reenable ftrace via syctl, we currently set ftrace_trace_function
based on the previous simplistic algorithm. This is inconsistent with
what update_ftrace_function does. So better call that helper instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5151D26F.1070702@siemens.com

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
powerpc: pSeries_lpar_hpte_remove fails from Adjunct partition being performed before the ANDCOND test

commit 9fb2640159f9d4f5a2a9d60e490482d4cbecafdb upstream.

Some versions of pHyp will perform the adjunct partition test before the
ANDCOND test.  The result of this is that H_RESOURCE can be returned and
cause the BUG_ON condition to occur. The HPTE is not removed.  So add a
check for H_RESOURCE, it is ok if this HPTE is not removed as
pSeries_lpar_hpte_remove is looking for an HPTE to remove and not a
specific HPTE to remove.  So it is ok to just move on to the next slot
and try again.

Signed-off-by: Michael Wolf <mjw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
spinlocks and preemption points need to be at least compiler barriers

commit 386afc91144b36b42117b0092893f15bc8798a80 upstream.

In UP and non-preempt respectively, the spinlocks and preemption
disable/enable points are stubbed out entirely, because there is no
regular code that can ever hit the kind of concurrency they are meant to
protect against.

However, while there is no regular code that can cause scheduling, we
_do_ end up having some exceptional (literally!) code that can do so,
and that we need to make sure does not ever get moved into the critical
region by the compiler.

In particular, get_user() and put_user() is generally implemented as
inline asm statements (even if the inline asm may then make a call
instruction to call out-of-line), and can obviously cause a page fault
and IO as a result.  If that inline asm has been scheduled into the
middle of a preemption-safe (or spinlock-protected) code region, we
obviously lose.

Now, admittedly this is *very* unlikely to actually ever happen, and
we've not seen examples of actual bugs related to this.  But partly
exactly because it's so hard to trigger and the resulting bug is so
subtle, we should be extra careful to get this right.

So make sure that even when preemption is disabled, and we don't have to
generate any actual *code* to explicitly tell the system that we are in
a preemption-disabled region, we need to at least tell the compiler not
to move things around the critical region.

This patch grew out of the same discussion that caused commits
79e5f05edcbf ("ARC: Add implicit compiler barrier to raw_local_irq*
functions") and 3e2e0d2c222b ("tile: comment assumption about
__insn_mtspr for <asm/irqflags.h>") to come about.

Note for stable: use discretion when/if applying this.  As mentioned,
this bug may never have actually bitten anybody, and gcc may never have
done the required code motion for it to possibly ever trigger in
practice.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
crypto: gcm - fix assumption that assoc has one segment

commit d3dde52209ab571e4e2ec26c66f85ad1355f7475 upstream.

rfc4543(gcm(*)) code for GMAC assumes that assoc scatterlist always contains
only one segment and only makes use of this first segment. However ipsec passes
assoc with three segments when using 'extended sequence number' thus in this
case rfc4543(gcm(*)) fails to function correctly. Patch fixes this issue.

Reported-by: Chaoxing Lin <Chaoxing.Lin@ultra-3eti.com>
Tested-by: Chaoxing Lin <Chaoxing.Lin@ultra-3eti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
block: avoid using uninitialized value in from queue_var_store

commit c678ef5286ddb5cf70384ad5af286b0afc9b73e1 upstream.

As found by gcc-4.8, the QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS macro creates functions
that use a value generated by queue_var_store independent of whether
that value was set or not.

block/blk-sysfs.c: In function 'queue_store_nonrot':
block/blk-sysfs.c:244:385: warning: 'val' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]

Unlike most other such warnings, this one is not a false positive,
writing any non-number string into the sysfs files indeed has
an undefined result, rather than returning an error.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
thermal: return an error on failure to register thermal class

commit da28d966f6aa942ae836d09729f76a1647932309 upstream.

The return code from the registration of the thermal class is used to
unallocate resources, but this failure isn't passed back to the caller of
thermal_init.  Return this failure back to the caller.

This bug was introduced in changeset 4cb18728 which overwrote the return code
when the variable was re-used to catch the return code of the registration of
the genetlink thermal socket family.

Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rbriggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mm: prevent mmap_cache race in find_vma()

commit b6a9b7f6b1f21735a7456d534dc0e68e61359d2c upstream.

find_vma() can be called by multiple threads with read lock
held on mm->mmap_sem and any of them can update mm->mmap_cache.
Prevent compiler from re-fetching mm->mmap_cache, because other
readers could update it in the meantime:

               thread 1                             thread 2
                                        |
  find_vma()                            |  find_vma()
    struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;  |
    vma = mm->mmap_cache;               |
    if (!(vma && vma->vm_end > addr     |
        && vma->vm_start <= addr)) {    |
                                        |    mm->mmap_cache = vma;
    return vma;                         |
     ^^ compiler may optimize this      |
        local variable out and re-read  |
        mm->mmap_cache                  |

This issue can be reproduced with gcc-4.8.0-1 on s390x by running
mallocstress testcase from LTP, which triggers:

  kernel BUG at mm/rmap.c:1088!
    Call Trace:
     ([<000003d100c57000>] 0x3d100c57000)
      [<000000000023a1c0>] do_wp_page+0x2fc/0xa88
      [<000000000023baae>] handle_pte_fault+0x41a/0xac8
      [<000000000023d832>] handle_mm_fault+0x17a/0x268
      [<000000000060507a>] do_protection_exception+0x1e2/0x394
      [<0000000000603a04>] pgm_check_handler+0x138/0x13c
      [<000003fffcf1f07a>] 0x3fffcf1f07a
    Last Breaking-Event-Address:
      [<000000000024755e>] page_add_new_anon_rmap+0xc2/0x168

Thanks to Jakub Jelinek for his insight on gcc and helping to
track this down.

Signed-off-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context, indentation]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
x86-32, mm: Rip out x86_32 NUMA remapping code

commit f03574f2d5b2d6229dcdf2d322848065f72953c7 upstream.

This code was an optimization for 32-bit NUMA systems.

It has probably been the cause of a number of subtle bugs over
the years, although the conditions to excite them would have
been hard to trigger.  Essentially, we remap part of the kernel
linear mapping area, and then sometimes part of that area gets
freed back in to the bootmem allocator.  If those pages get
used by kernel data structures (say mem_map[] or a dentry),
there's no big deal.  But, if anyone ever tried to use the
linear mapping for these pages _and_ cared about their physical
address, bad things happen.

For instance, say you passed __GFP_ZERO to the page allocator
and then happened to get handed one of these pages, it zero the
remapped page, but it would make a pte to the _old_ page.
There are probably a hundred other ways that it could screw
with things.

We don't need to hang on to performance optimizations for
these old boxes any more.  All my 32-bit NUMA systems are long
dead and buried, and I probably had access to more than most
people.

This code is causing real things to break today:

	https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/1/9/376

I looked in to actually fixing this, but it requires surgery
to way too much brittle code, as well as stuff like
per_cpu_ptr_to_phys().

[ hpa: Cc: this for -stable, since it is a memory corruption issue.
  However, an alternative is to simply mark NUMA as depends BROKEN
  rather than EXPERIMENTAL in the X86_32 subclause... ]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130131005616.1C79F411@kernel.stglabs.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Revert "mwifiex: cancel cmd timer and free curr_cmd in shutdown process

revert commit b9f1f48ce20a1b923429c216669d03b5a900a8cf which is commit
084c7189acb3f969c855536166042e27f5dd703f upstream.

It shouldn't have been applied to the 3.0-stable tree.

Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Marco Cesarano <marco@marvell.com>
Reported-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
rt2x00: rt2x00pci_regbusy_read() - only print register access failure once

commit 83589b30f1e1dc9898986293c9336b8ce1705dec upstream.

BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1128840

It appears that when this register read fails it never recovers, so
I think there is no need to repeat the same error message ad infinitum.

Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Cc: Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
Cc: Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com>
Cc: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: users@rt2x00.serialmonkey.com
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linux 3.0.73