Fix typo in Chapter 5, section "Public Large Project", in `format-patch`
example

Fixes issue github/gitscm-next#313

Chapter 5 contains a typo (two hyphens instead of the correct three
hyphens) in an example for 'format-patch' in the Public Large Project
section.
Apply 5cfd71e to all languages

Fixes issue github/gitscm-next#313 (typo in "Public Large Project" section
in Chapter 5).

Remove trailing whitespace from:
-- <lang>/05-distributed-git/01-chapter5.markdown
-- es/omegat-Benzirpi.tmx
Apply 5cfd71e to ja/, ko/, and pl/ translations

Plus,
ko/: add missing backticks around "---" and "lib/simplegit.rb"
ko/: fix typo in word "Documentation" (extra letter "e")
pl/: fix typo in "lib/simplegit.rb" (lin -> lib)
pl/: remove trailing whitespace
Merge pull request #534 from jrstjohn/fix-issue-313-all-lang

Apply 5cfd71e to all languages
Merge pull request #533 from jrstjohn/fix-issue-313

Fix typo in Chapter 5, section "Public Large Project", in `format-patch` example
Update 01-chapter2.markdown

Diversas pequenas correções da língua Portuguesa, como erros de pontuação.

Many little corrections of the Portuguese language, like punctuation errors.
Update 01-chapter2.markdown

Pequenas correções em pontuação e gramaticais da língua Portuguesa.

Little punctuations corrections and rules of Portuguese language.
Merge pull request #536 from nmoura/patch-4

Update 01-chapter2.markdown
Merge pull request #535 from nmoura/patch-3

Update 01-chapter2.markdown
fix typo "角本"=>"脚本"
Merge pull request #539 from tclh123/patch-1

fix typo "角本"=>"脚本"
Fix example of filter branch

To remove temporary files recursively in the project, you have first to
find them recursively.

This fixes #538
Update 01-chapter3.markdown

It’s worth noting here that the work you did in your hotfix branch is not contained in the files in your iss53 branch. If you need to pull it in, you can merge your master branch into your iss53 branch by running git merge master, or you can wait to integrate those changes until you decide to pull the iss53 branch back into master later.
Merge pull request #540 from better0332/patch-1

Update 01-chapter3.markdown
Merge pull request #541 from progit/fix_538

Fix example of filter branch
[ja] Apply 90c92ce
Translated the "Getting Started" section

The old translation was terrible. Filled with bad language and typos. I have started from the beginning, pasting in the english version of the file.
Translated the "About Version Control" section
Merge pull request #544 from harupong/ja-chapter8

[ja] Apply 90c92ce
Merge pull request #545 from fenre/patch-1

Translated the "Getting Started" section