Merge branch 'bc/fix-array-syntax-for-3.0-in-completion-bash' into maint

Command line completion code was inadvertently made incompatible with
older versions of bash by using a newer array notation.

* bc/fix-array-syntax-for-3.0-in-completion-bash:
  git-completion.bash: replace zsh notation that breaks bash 3.X
Merge branch 'jc/doc-maintainer' into maint

* jc/doc-maintainer:
  howto/maintain: document "### match next" convention in jch/pu branch
  howto/maintain: mark titles for asciidoc
  Documentation: update "howto maintain git"
Merge branch 'jc/merge-blobs' into maint

* jc/merge-blobs:
  Makefile: Replace merge-file.h with merge-blobs.h in LIB_H
  merge-tree: fix d/f conflicts
  merge-tree: add comments to clarify what these functions are doing
  merge-tree: lose unused "resolve_directories"
  merge-tree: lose unused "flags" from merge_list
  Which merge_file() function do you mean?
Merge branch 'jc/help' into maint

* jc/help:
  help: include <common-cmds.h> only in one file
Merge branch 'dl/am-hg-locale' into maint

"git am" did not parse datestamp correctly from Hg generated patch,
when it is run in a locale outside C (or en)

* dl/am-hg-locale:
  am: invoke perl's strftime in C locale
Merge branch 'jk/cvsimport-does-not-work-with-cvsps3' into maint

* jk/cvsimport-does-not-work-with-cvsps3:
  git-cvsimport.txt: cvsps-2 is deprecated
Merge branch 'jn/do-not-drop-username-when-reading-from-etc-mailname' into maint

We used to stuff "user@" and then append what we read from
/etc/mailname to come up with a default e-mail ident, but a bug lost
the "user@" part.

* jn/do-not-drop-username-when-reading-from-etc-mailname:
  ident: do not drop username when reading from /etc/mailname
Merge branch 'nd/edit-branch-desc-while-detached' into maint

Attempt to "branch --edit-description" an existing branch, while
being on a detached HEAD, errored out.

* nd/edit-branch-desc-while-detached:
  branch: no detached HEAD check when editing another branch's description
Merge branch 'bc/git-p4-for-python-2.4' into maint

* bc/git-p4-for-python-2.4:
  INSTALL: git-p4 does not support Python 3
  git-p4.py: support Python 2.4
  git-p4.py: support Python 2.5
Start preparing for 1.8.1.3

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Verify Content-Type from smart HTTP servers

Before parsing a suspected smart-HTTP response verify the returned
Content-Type matches the standard. This protects a client from
attempting to process a payload that smells like a smart-HTTP
server response.

JGit has been doing this check on all responses since the dawn of
time. I mistakenly failed to include it in git-core when smart HTTP
was introduced. At the time I didn't know how to get the Content-Type
from libcurl. I punted, meant to circle back and fix this, and just
plain forgot about it.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'jc/custom-comment-char'

Allow a configuration variable core.commentchar to customize the
character used to comment out the hint lines in the edited text from
the default '#'.

* jc/custom-comment-char:
  Allow custom "comment char"
Merge branch 'jk/config-parsing-cleanup'

Configuration parsing for tar.* configuration variables were
broken. Introduce a new config-keyname parser API to make the
callers much less error prone.

* jk/config-parsing-cleanup:
  reflog: use parse_config_key in config callback
  help: use parse_config_key for man config
  submodule: simplify memory handling in config parsing
  submodule: use parse_config_key when parsing config
  userdiff: drop parse_driver function
  convert some config callbacks to parse_config_key
  archive-tar: use parse_config_key when parsing config
  config: add helper function for parsing key names
Merge branch 'jc/push-reject-reasons'

Improve error and advice messages given locally when "git push"
refuses when it cannot compute fast-forwardness by separating these
cases from the normal "not a fast-forward; merge first and push
again" case.

* jc/push-reject-reasons:
  push: finishing touches to explain REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS better
  push: introduce REJECT_FETCH_FIRST and REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE
  push: further simplify the logic to assign rejection reason
  push: further clean up fields of "struct ref"
Merge branch 'mm/add-u-A-sans-pathspec'

Forbid "git add -u" and "git add -A" without pathspec run from a
subdirectory, to train people to type "." (or ":/") to make the
choice of default does not matter.

* mm/add-u-A-sans-pathspec:
  add: warn when -u or -A is used without pathspec
Merge branch 'jk/read-commit-buffer-data-after-free'

Clarify the ownership rule for commit->buffer field, which some
callers incorrectly accessed without making sure it is populated.

* jk/read-commit-buffer-data-after-free:
  logmsg_reencode: lazily load missing commit buffers
  logmsg_reencode: never return NULL
  commit: drop useless xstrdup of commit message
Merge branch 'pw/git-p4-on-cygwin'

Improve "git p4" on Cygwin.

* pw/git-p4-on-cygwin: (21 commits)
  git p4: introduce gitConfigBool
  git p4: avoid shell when calling git config
  git p4: avoid shell when invoking git config --get-all
  git p4: avoid shell when invoking git rev-list
  git p4: avoid shell when mapping users
  git p4: disable read-only attribute before deleting
  git p4 test: use test_chmod for cygwin
  git p4: cygwin p4 client does not mark read-only
  git p4 test: avoid wildcard * in windows
  git p4 test: use LineEnd unix in windows tests too
  git p4 test: newline handling
  git p4: scrub crlf for utf16 files on windows
  git p4: remove unreachable windows \r\n conversion code
  git p4 test: translate windows paths for cygwin
  git p4 test: start p4d inside its db dir
  git p4 test: use client_view in t9806
  git p4 test: avoid loop in client_view
  git p4 test: use client_view to build the initial client
  git p4: generate better error message for bad depot path
  git p4: remove unused imports
  ...
Merge branch 'jk/remote-helpers-in-python-3'

Prepare remote-helper test written in Python to be run with Python3.

* jk/remote-helpers-in-python-3:
  git_remote_helpers: remove GIT-PYTHON-VERSION upon "clean"
  git-remote-testpy: fix path hashing on Python 3
  git-remote-testpy: call print as a function
  git-remote-testpy: don't do unbuffered text I/O
  git-remote-testpy: hash bytes explicitly
  svn-fe: allow svnrdump_sim.py to run with Python 3
  git_remote_helpers: use 2to3 if building with Python 3
  git_remote_helpers: force rebuild if python version changes
  git_remote_helpers: fix input when running under Python 3
  git_remote_helpers: allow building with Python 3
Merge branch 'maint'

* maint:
  Start preparing for 1.8.1.3
Update draft release notes to 1.8.2

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>