cpufreq: ondemand: Change boostfreq value
lib/sha1: use the git implementation of SHA-1

For ChromiumOS, we use SHA-1 to verify the integrity of the root
filesystem.  The speed of the kernel sha-1 implementation has a major
impact on our boot performance.

To improve boot performance, we investigated using the heavily optimized
sha-1 implementation used in git.  With the git sha-1 implementation, we
see a 11.7% improvement in boot time.

10 reboots, remove slowest/fastest.

Before:

  Mean: 6.58 seconds Stdev: 0.14

After (with git sha-1, this patch):

  Mean: 5.89 seconds Stdev: 0.07

The other cool thing about the git SHA-1 implementation is that it only
needs 64 bytes of stack for the workspace while the original kernel
implementation needed 320 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm: remove "optimized" SHA1 routines

Since commit 1eb19a12bd22 ("lib/sha1: use the git implementation of
SHA-1"), the ARM SHA1 routines no longer work.  The reason? They
depended on the larger 320-byte workspace, and now the sha1 workspace is
just 16 words (64 bytes).  So the assembly version would overwrite the
stack randomly.

The optimized asm version is also probably slower than the new improved
C version, so there's no reason to keep it around.  At least that was
the case in git, where what appears to be the same assembly language
version was removed two years ago because the optimized C BLK_SHA1 code
was faster.

Reported-and-tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
arm: remove stale export of 'sha_transform'

The generic library code already exports the generic function, this was
left-over from the ARM-specific version that just got removed.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lib/checksum.c: optimize do_csum a bit

Reduce the number of variables modified by the loop in do_csum() by 1,
which seems like a good idea.  On Nios II (a RISC CPU with 3-operand
instruction set) it reduces the loop from 7 to 6 instructions, including
the conditional branch.

Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
lib/crc: add slice by 8 algorithm to crc32.c

Add support for slice by 8 to existing crc32 algorithm.  Also modify
gen_crc32table.c to only produce table entries that are actually used.
The parameters CRC_LE_BITS and CRC_BE_BITS determine the number of bits in
the input array that are processed during each step.  Generally the more
bits the faster the algorithm is but the more table data required.

Using an x86_64 Opteron machine running at 2100MHz the following table was
collected with a pre-warmed cache by computing the crc 1000 times on a
buffer of 4096 bytes.

BITS Size LE Cycles/byte BE Cycles/byte
----------------------------------------------
1 873 41.65 34.60
2 1097 25.43 29.61
4 1057 13.29 15.28
8 2913 7.13 8.19
32 9684 2.80 2.82
64 18178 1.53 1.53

BITS is the value of CRC_LE_BITS or CRC_BE_BITS. The old
default was 8 which actually selected the 32 bit algorithm. In
this version the value 8 is used to select the standard
8 bit algorithm and two new values: 32 and 64 are introduced
to select the slice by 4 and slice by 8 algorithms respectively.

Where Size is the size of crc32.o's text segment which includes
code and table data when both LE and BE versions are set to BITS.

The current version of crc32.c by default uses the slice by 4 algorithm
which requires about 2.8 cycles per byte.  The slice by 8 algorithm is
roughly 2X faster and enables packet processing at over 1GB/sec on a
typical 2-3GHz system.

Signed-off-by: Bob Pearson <rpearson@systemfabricworks.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
lib/crc: Update slice by 8 algorithm for crc32, and add to crc32c
lowmemorykiller: Compact memory when killing processes

Memory compaction is never invoked on Android because we avoid swap
and don't allocate huge pages. Fix it by invoking compaction from the
LMK when a process is killed to reduce memory fragmentation.
block: prepare I/O context code for BFQ-v5r1 for 3.0

BFQ uses struct cfq_io_context to store its per-process per-device data,
reusing the same code for cic handling of CFQ.  The code is not shared
ATM to minimize the impact of these patches.

This patch introduces a new hlist to each io_context to store all the
cic's allocated by BFQ to allow calling the right destructor on module
unload; the radix tree used for cic lookup needs to be duplicated
because it can contain dead keys inserted by a scheduler and later
retrieved by the other one.

Update the io_context exit and free paths to take care also of
the BFQ cic's.

Change the type of cfqq inside struct cfq_io_context to void *
to use it also for BFQ per-queue data.

A new bfq-specific ioprio_changed field is necessary, too, to avoid
clobbering cfq's one, so switch ioprio_changed to a bitmap, with one
element per scheduler.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Arianna Avanzini <avanzini.arianna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: CastagnaIT <whiteflash@email.it>
block: cgroups, kconfig, build bits for BFQ-v5r1-3.0

Add a Kconfig option and do the related Makefile changes to compile
the BFQ I/O scheduler.  Also let the cgroups subsystem know about the
BFQ I/O controller.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Arianna Avanzini <avanzini.arianna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: CastagnaIT <whiteflash@email.it>
block: introduce the BFQ-v5r1 I/O sched for 3.0

Add the BFQ-v5r1 I/O scheduler to 3.0.
The general structure is borrowed from CFQ, as much code. A (bfq_)queue is
associated to each task doing I/O on a device, and each time a scheduling
decision has to be taken a queue is selected and it is served until it expires.

    - Slices are given in the service domain: tasks are assigned budgets,
      measured in number of sectors. Once got the disk, a task must
      however consume its assigned budget within a configurable maximum time
      (by default, the maximum possible value of the budgets is automatically
      computed to comply with this timeout). This allows the desired latency
      vs "throughput boosting" tradeoff to be set.

    - Budgets are scheduled according to a variant of WF2Q+, implemented
      using an augmented rb-tree to take eligibility into account while
      preserving an O(log N) overall complexity.

    - A low-latency tunable is provided; if enabled, both interactive and soft
      real-time applications are guaranteed very low latency.

    - Latency guarantees are preserved also in presence of NCQ.

    - High throughput with flash-based devices, while still preserving
      latency guarantees.

    - Useful features borrowed from CFQ: cooperating-queues merging (with
      some additional optimizations with respect to the original CFQ version),
      static fallback queue for OOM.

    - BFQ supports full hierarchical scheduling, exporting a cgroups
      interface.  Each node has a full scheduler, so each group can
      be assigned its own ioprio and an ioprio_class.

    - If the cgroups interface is used, weights can be explictly assigned,
      otherwise ioprio values are mapped to weights using the relation
      weight = IOPRIO_BE_NR - ioprio.

    - ioprio classes are served in strict priority order, i.e., lower
      priority queues are not served as long as there are higher priority
      queues.  Among queues in the same class the bandwidth is distributed
      in proportion to the weights of each queue. A very thin extra bandwidth
      is however guaranteed to the Idle class, to prevent it from starving.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Arianna Avanzini <avanzini.arianna@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: CastagnaIT <whiteflash@email.it>