Added --root command line option, works the same as for distutils
Simple test to check --root option functionality
PyPy is special and overrides default distutils directory scheme, alter test to suit
Added author name and description of changes
Merge pull request #693 from hetmankp/develop

Added --root command line option to give functionality equivalent to distutils --root
correct extras syntax in docs
remove global command instances

Rework the way commands are defined, loaded and ran in pip:

 - Commands are instantiated on demand in pip.main().

 - A command 'registry' - mapping of command names to command classes in
   pip.commands.__init__.

 - Remove deferred command module loading.
add create_main_parser() and the '-V --version' option
add the base_parser argument to all Command instances
replace global OptionParser and refactor main()
make monkey-patching work again in tests/test_user_site.py

Monkey-patching 'pip.util.dist_in_site_packages' through
'sitecustomize.py' in 'tests/test_user_site.py' wasn't working unless
the fully qualitifed path to 'dist_in_site_packages' was
used.
upper case url reqs should be recognized as same as other lower case forms
comments on 'unnamed' requirements
Merge pull request #724 from qwcode/unnamed

upper case url reqs not aliased with name.lower() like other forms
patch dist_in_site_packages for user_site tests
Merge pull request #1 from qwcode/rework-commands-v2-qwcode

patch dist_in_site_packages for user_site tests
pep8 fixes
fix bare except statement
fix error output

`pip help <misspelled>` should return the same error message as `pip
<misspelled>`, namely:

  ERROR: unknown command "enstall" - maybe you meant "install"
align command list with options