Introduce Handshake as a value object.

I needed a non-terrible way to provide the HTTPS handshake
information to the async API. Previously we were passing the
live socket around, which was leaky and gross.

This creates a new value object that captures the relevant
bits of the handshake. We can use it in the response, the
connection, and also in the cache. It's plausible that in
the future we can use it to allow the application to block
requests if the handshake is insufficient.