x86: Exclude E820_RESERVED regions and memory holes above 4 GB from direct mapping.

commit 1bbbbe779aabe1f0768c2bf8f8c0a5583679b54a upstream.

On systems with very large memory (1 TB in our case), BIOS may report a
reserved region or a hole in the E820 map, even above the 4 GB range. Exclude
these from the direct mapping.

[ hpa: this should be done not just for > 4 GB but for everything above the legacy
  region (1 MB), at the very least.  That, however, turns out to require significant
  restructuring.  That work is well underway, but is not suitable for rc/stable. ]

Signed-off-by: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1319145326-13902-1-git-send-email-jacob.shin@amd.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
xen/x86: don't corrupt %eip when returning from a signal handler

commit a349e23d1cf746f8bdc603dcc61fae9ee4a695f6 upstream.

In 32 bit guests, if a userspace process has %eax == -ERESTARTSYS
(-512) or -ERESTARTNOINTR (-513) when it is interrupted by an event
/and/ the process has a pending signal then %eip (and %eax) are
corrupted when returning to the main process after handling the
signal.  The application may then crash with SIGSEGV or a SIGILL or it
may have subtly incorrect behaviour (depending on what instruction it
returned to).

The occurs because handle_signal() is incorrectly thinking that there
is a system call that needs to restarted so it adjusts %eip and %eax
to re-execute the system call instruction (even though user space had
not done a system call).

If %eax == -514 (-ERESTARTNOHAND (-514) or -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
(-516) then handle_signal() only corrupted %eax (by setting it to
-EINTR).  This may cause the application to crash or have incorrect
behaviour.

handle_signal() assumes that regs->orig_ax >= 0 means a system call so
any kernel entry point that is not for a system call must push a
negative value for orig_ax.  For example, for physical interrupts on
bare metal the inverse of the vector is pushed and page_fault() sets
regs->orig_ax to -1, overwriting the hardware provided error code.

xen_hypervisor_callback() was incorrectly pushing 0 for orig_ax
instead of -1.

Classic Xen kernels pushed %eax which works as %eax cannot be both
non-negative and -RESTARTSYS (etc.), but using -1 is consistent with
other non-system call entry points and avoids some of the tests in
handle_signal().

There were similar bugs in xen_failsafe_callback() of both 32 and
64-bit guests. If the fault was corrected and the normal return path
was used then 0 was incorrectly pushed as the value for orig_ax.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: cdc-acm: fix pipe type of write endpoint

commit c5211187f7ff8e8dbff4ebf7c011ac4c0ffe319c upstream.

If the write endpoint is interrupt type, usb_sndintpipe() should
be passed to usb_fill_int_urb() instead of usb_sndbulkpipe().

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb: acm: fix the computation of the number of data bits

commit 301a29da6e891e7eb95c843af0ecdbe86d01f723 upstream.

The current code assumes that CSIZE is 0000060, which appears to be
wrong on some arches (such as powerpc).

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boullis <nboullis@debian.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cgroup: notify_on_release may not be triggered in some cases

commit 1f5320d5972aa50d3e8d2b227b636b370e608359 upstream.

notify_on_release must be triggered when the last process in a cgroup is
move to another. But if the first(and only) process in a cgroup is moved to
another, notify_on_release is not triggered.

	# mkdir /cgroup/cpu/SRC
	# mkdir /cgroup/cpu/DST
	#
	# echo 1 >/cgroup/cpu/SRC/notify_on_release
	# echo 1 >/cgroup/cpu/DST/notify_on_release
	#
	# sleep 300 &
	[1] 8629
	#
	# echo 8629 >/cgroup/cpu/SRC/tasks
	# echo 8629 >/cgroup/cpu/DST/tasks
	-> notify_on_release for /SRC must be triggered at this point,
	   but it isn't.

This is because put_css_set() is called before setting CGRP_RELEASABLE
in cgroup_task_migrate(), and is a regression introduce by the
commit:74a1166d(cgroups: make procs file writable), which was merged
into v3.0.

Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Ben Blum <bblum@andrew.cmu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amd64_edac:__amd64_set_scrub_rate(): avoid overindexing scrubrates[]

commit 168bfeef7bba3f9784f7540b053e4ac72b769ce9 upstream.

If none of the elements in scrubrates[] matches, this loop will cause
__amd64_set_scrub_rate() to incorrectly use the n+1th element.

As the function is designed to use the final scrubrates[] element in the
case of no match, we can fix this bug by simply terminating the array
search at the n-1th element.

Boris: this code is fragile anyway, see here why:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=135102834131236&w=2

It will be rewritten more robustly soonish.

Reported-by: Denis Kirjanov <kirjanov@gmail.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
media: au0828: fix case where STREAMOFF being called on stopped stream causes BUG()

commit a595c1ce4c9d572cf53513570b9f1a263d7867f2 upstream.

We weren't checking whether the resource was in use before calling
res_free(), so applications which called STREAMOFF on a v4l2 device that
wasn't already streaming would cause a BUG() to be hit (MythTV).

Reported-by: Larry Finger <larry.finger@lwfinger.net>
Reported-by: Jay Harbeston <jharbestonus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
net: Fix skb_under_panic oops in neigh_resolve_output

[ Upstream commit e1f165032c8bade3a6bdf546f8faf61fda4dd01c ]

The retry loop in neigh_resolve_output() and neigh_connected_output()
call dev_hard_header() with out reseting the skb to network_header.
This causes the retry to fail with skb_under_panic. The fix is to
reset the network_header within the retry loop.

Signed-off-by: Ramesh Nagappa <ramesh.nagappa@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lu <shawn.lu@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Robert Coulson <robert.coulson@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Billie Alsup <billie.alsup@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
genalloc: stop crashing the system when destroying a pool

commit eedce141cd2dad8d0cefc5468ef41898949a7031 upstream.

The genalloc code uses the bitmap API from include/linux/bitmap.h and
lib/bitmap.c, which is based on long values.  Both bitmap_set from
lib/bitmap.c and bitmap_set_ll, which is the lockless version from
genalloc.c, use BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK to set the first bits in a long in
the bitmap.

That one uses (1 << bits) - 1, 0b111, if you are setting the first three
bits.  This means that the API counts from the least significant bits
(LSB from now on) to the MSB.  The LSB in the first long is bit 0, then.
The same works for the lookup functions.

The genalloc code uses longs for the bitmap, as it should.  In
include/linux/genalloc.h, struct gen_pool_chunk has unsigned long
bits[0] as its last member.  When allocating the struct, genalloc should
reserve enough space for the bitmap.  This should be a proper number of
longs that can fit the amount of bits in the bitmap.

However, genalloc allocates an integer number of bytes that fit the
amount of bits, but may not be an integer amount of longs.  9 bytes, for
example, could be allocated for 70 bits.

This is a problem in itself if the Least Significat Bit in a long is in
the byte with the largest address, which happens in Big Endian machines.
This means genalloc is not allocating the byte in which it will try to
set or check for a bit.

This may end up in memory corruption, where genalloc will try to set the
bits it has not allocated.  In fact, genalloc may not set these bits
because it may find them already set, because they were not zeroed since
they were not allocated.  And that's what causes a BUG when
gen_pool_destroy is called and check for any set bits.

What really happens is that genalloc uses kmalloc_node with __GFP_ZERO
on gen_pool_add_virt.  With SLAB and SLUB, this means the whole slab
will be cleared, not only the requested bytes.  Since struct
gen_pool_chunk has a size that is a multiple of 8, and slab sizes are
multiples of 8, we get lucky and allocate and clear the right amount of
bytes.

Hower, this is not the case with SLOB or with older code that did memset
after allocating instead of using __GFP_ZERO.

So, a simple module as this (running 3.6.0), will cause a crash when
rmmod'ed.

  [root@phantom-lp2 foo]# cat foo.c
  #include <linux/kernel.h>
  #include <linux/module.h>
  #include <linux/init.h>
  #include <linux/genalloc.h>

  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  MODULE_VERSION("0.1");

  static struct gen_pool *foo_pool;

  static __init int foo_init(void)
  {
          int ret;
          foo_pool = gen_pool_create(10, -1);
          if (!foo_pool)
                  return -ENOMEM;
          ret = gen_pool_add(foo_pool, 0xa0000000, 32 << 10, -1);
          if (ret) {
                  gen_pool_destroy(foo_pool);
                  return ret;
          }
          return 0;
  }

  static __exit void foo_exit(void)
  {
          gen_pool_destroy(foo_pool);
  }

  module_init(foo_init);
  module_exit(foo_exit);
  [root@phantom-lp2 foo]# zcat /proc/config.gz | grep SLOB
  CONFIG_SLOB=y
  [root@phantom-lp2 foo]# insmod ./foo.ko
  [root@phantom-lp2 foo]# rmmod foo
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at lib/genalloc.c:243!
  cpu 0x4: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c0000000bb0e7960]
      pc: c0000000003cb50c: .gen_pool_destroy+0xac/0x110
      lr: c0000000003cb4fc: .gen_pool_destroy+0x9c/0x110
      sp: c0000000bb0e7be0
     msr: 8000000000029032
    current = 0xc0000000bb0e0000
    paca    = 0xc000000006d30e00   softe: 0        irq_happened: 0x01
      pid   = 13044, comm = rmmod
  kernel BUG at lib/genalloc.c:243!
  [c0000000bb0e7ca0] d000000004b00020 .foo_exit+0x20/0x38 [foo]
  [c0000000bb0e7d20] c0000000000dff98 .SyS_delete_module+0x1a8/0x290
  [c0000000bb0e7e30] c0000000000097d4 syscall_exit+0x0/0x94
  --- Exception: c00 (System Call) at 000000800753d1a0
  SP (fffd0b0e640) is in userspace

Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drivers/rtc/rtc-imxdi.c: add missing spin lock initialization

commit fee0de7791f967c2c5f0d43eb7b7261761b45e64 upstream.

Signed-off-by: Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fs/compat_ioctl.c: VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE missing error check

commit 12176503366885edd542389eed3aaf94be163fdb upstream.

The compat ioctl for VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE was missing an error check
while converting ioctl arguments.  This could lead to leaking kernel
stack contents into userspace.

Patch extracted from existing fix in grsecurity.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>