ALSA: hda - Call snd_array_init() early and only once

This is a preliminary patch for introducing a protection to access
races of snd_array instances.  Call snd_array_init() appropriately
at the initialization time and don't call it twice.

Also the allocations of codec-spec structs are cleaned up by helper
functions in patch_sigmatel.c and patch_analog.c.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA: usb-audio: replace hardcoded value with const

In this context, 0x01 is USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA: usb-audio: use sender stride for implicit feedback

For implicit feedback endpoints, the number of bytes for each packet
is matched by the corresponding synchronizing endpoint.
The size is calculated by taking the actual size and dividing it by
the stride - currently by the endpoint's stride, but we should use the
synchronization source's stride.
This is evident when the number of channels differ between the
synchronization source and the implicitly fed-back endpoint, as with
M-Audio Fast Track C400 - the synchronization source (capture)
has 4 channels, while the implicit feedback mode endpoint has 6.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA: usb-audio: add control index offset

Currently, channel IDs exceeding 31 (0x1f) cannot be used.
The channel ID is derived from the cmask. Extending cmask
to a 64-bit type would only allow it to go up to 63 (0x3f).
Some devices have channel IDs exceeding that as well.
To address that, add an offset to the mixer element which
is then accounted for in the UAC set/get functions.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA: usb-audio: skip UAC2 EFFECT_UNIT

Current code mishandles the case where the device is a UAC2
and the bDescriptorSubtype is a UAC2 Effect Unit (0x07).
It tries to parse it as a Processing Unit (which is similar to two
other UAC1 units with overlapping subtypes), but since the structure
is different (See: 4.7.2.10, 4.7.2.11 in UAC2 standard), the parsing
is done incorrectly and prevents the device from initializing.
For now, just ignore the unit.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA: usb-audio: parameterize FTU effect unit control

Adds the unit ID and the control as parameters to the creation of the
effect unit control for the M-Audio Fast Track Ultra. This allows the
code to be shared with other devices that use different unit ID and
control, such as the M-Audio Fast Track C400.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA: usb-audio: M-Audio Fast Track C400 quirks table

Adds a quirks table for the M-Audio Fast Track C400.
Thanks to Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> for pointing out that
the table must be sorted.

Based on the following patch from the alsa-devel list:
http://mailman.alsa-project.org/pipermail/alsa-devel/2012-May/051676.html

See also:
http://mailman.alsa-project.org/pipermail/alsa-devel/2012-April/051219.html

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA: usb-audio: Fast Track C400 mixer ranges

Add ranges for various Fast Track C400 controls, as observed
while using the vendor's mixer control software (res values
are an estimation).

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA: usb-audio: Fast Track C400 mixer controls

Add a mixer quirks for the M-Audio Fast Track C400
and create the following:

* Volume controls
* Effect Type (reusing FTU controls)
* Effect Volume
* Effect Send/Return
* Effect Program
* Effect Feedback

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA: usb-audio: FT C400 sync playback EP to capture EP

The playback endpoint uses implicit feedback mode, similar
to the M-Audio FTU. Like with the FTU, we need to associate
the sync pipe ourselves.

Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>