ARM: 7420/1: Improve build environment isolation

Increasingly distributions are setting default build environments to
have LDFLAGS with hardening options. There seems to be an assumption
with those options that LDFLAGS are passed to the compiler frontend
rather than used directly with ld (which the kernel build process
assumes)

To prevent build failures in such environments this patch changes the
ARM architecture Makefile to override the LDFLAGS from the environment
similar to the behaviour on other common architectures e.g. x86

Signed-off-by: Vincent Sanders <vince@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7430/1: sizes.h: move from asm-generic to <linux/sizes.h>

sizes.h is used throughout the AMBA code and drivers, so the header
should be available to everyone in order to driver AMBA/PrimeCell
peripherals behind a PCI bridge where the host can be any platform
(I'm doing it under x86).

At this step <asm-generic/sizes.h> includes <linux/sizes.h>,
to allow a grace period for both in-tree and out-of-tree drivers.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
Acked-by: Giancarlo Asnaghi <giancarlo.asnaghi@st.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7431/1: amba: use the new linux/sizes.h

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
Acked-by: Giancarlo Asnaghi <giancarlo.asnaghi@st.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7432/1: use the new linux/sizes.h

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
Acked-by: Giancarlo Asnaghi <giancarlo.asnaghi@st.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7433/1: serial: use the new linux/sizes.h

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
Acked-by: Giancarlo Asnaghi <giancarlo.asnaghi@st.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7457/1: smp: Fix suspicious RCU originating from cpu_die()

While running hotplug tests I ran into this RCU splat

===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
3.4.0 #3275 Tainted: G        W
-------------------------------
include/linux/rcupdate.h:729 rcu_read_lock() used illegally while idle!

other info that might help us debug this:

RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
4 locks held by swapper/2/0:
 #0:  ((cpu_died).wait.lock){......}, at: [<c00ab128>] complete+0x1c/0x5c
 #1:  (&p->pi_lock){-.-.-.}, at: [<c00b275c>] try_to_wake_up+0x2c/0x388
 #2:  (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}, at: [<c00b2860>] try_to_wake_up+0x130/0x388
 #3:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<c00abe5c>] cpuacct_charge+0x28/0x1f4

stack backtrace:
[<c001521c>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x12c) from [<c00abec8>] (cpuacct_charge+0x94/0x1f4)
[<c00abec8>] (cpuacct_charge+0x94/0x1f4) from [<c00b395c>] (update_curr+0x24c/0x2c8)
[<c00b395c>] (update_curr+0x24c/0x2c8) from [<c00b59c4>] (enqueue_task_fair+0x50/0x194)
[<c00b59c4>] (enqueue_task_fair+0x50/0x194) from [<c00afea4>] (enqueue_task+0x30/0x34)
[<c00afea4>] (enqueue_task+0x30/0x34) from [<c00b0908>] (ttwu_activate+0x14/0x38)
[<c00b0908>] (ttwu_activate+0x14/0x38) from [<c00b28a8>] (try_to_wake_up+0x178/0x388)
[<c00b28a8>] (try_to_wake_up+0x178/0x388) from [<c00a82a0>] (__wake_up_common+0x34/0x78)
[<c00a82a0>] (__wake_up_common+0x34/0x78) from [<c00ab154>] (complete+0x48/0x5c)
[<c00ab154>] (complete+0x48/0x5c) from [<c07db7cc>] (cpu_die+0x2c/0x58)
[<c07db7cc>] (cpu_die+0x2c/0x58) from [<c000f954>] (cpu_idle+0x64/0xfc)
[<c000f954>] (cpu_idle+0x64/0xfc) from [<80208160>] (0x80208160)

When a cpu is marked offline during its idle thread it calls
cpu_die() during an RCU idle period. cpu_die() calls complete()
to notify the killing process that the cpu has died. complete()
calls into the scheduler code and eventually grabs an RCU read
lock in cpuacct_charge().

Mark complete() as RCU_NONIDLE so that RCU pays attention to this
CPU for the duration of the complete() function even though it's
in idle.

Suggested-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: sa11x0/pxa: convert OS timer registers to IOMEM

Make the OS timer registers have IOMEM like properities so they can
be passed to readl_relaxed/writel_relaxed() et.al. rather than being
straight volatile dereferences.  Add linux/io.h includes where
required.

linux/io.h includes added to arch/arm/mach-sa1100/cpu-sa1100.c,
 arch/arm/mach-sa1100/jornada720_ssp.c, arch/arm/mach-sa1100/leds-lart.c
 drivers/input/touchscreen/jornada720_ts.c, drivers/pcmcia/sa1100_shannon.c
from Arnd.

This fixes these warnings:

arch/arm/mach-sa1100/time.c: In function 'sa1100_timer_init':
arch/arm/mach-sa1100/time.c:104: warning: passing argument 1 of 'clocksource_mmio_init' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
arch/arm/mach-pxa/time.c: In function 'pxa_timer_init':
arch/arm/mach-pxa/time.c:126: warning: passing argument 1 of 'clocksource_mmio_init' discards qualifiers from pointer target type

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7459/1: irda/pxa: use readl_relaxed() to access OSCR register

After c00184f9ab4 "ARM: sa11x0/pxa: convert OS timer registers to IOMEM",
magician_defconfig and a few others fail to build because the OSCR
register is accessed by the drivers/net/irda/pxaficp_ir.c but has turned
into a pointer that needs to be read using readl.

There are other registers in the same driver that eventually should
be converted, and it's unclear whether we would want a better interface
to access the OSCR from a device driver.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: Realview: use SGI0 to wake secondary CPUs

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: OMAP: use SGI0 to wake secondary CPUs

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: MSM: use SGI0 to wake secondary CPUs

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7424/1: update die handler from x86

Robustify ARM's die() handling with improvements from x86:

 - Fix for a deadlock (before panic in the case of panic_on_oops) if we
   oops under a spinlock which is also used from interrupt handler,
   since the old code was unconditionally enabling interrupts.

 - Usage of arch spinlock so lockdep etc doesn't get involved while
   we're trying to dump out oopses.

 - Deadlock prevention in the unlikely event that die() recurses.

The changes all touch the same few lines of code, so they're done
together in one patch.

Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7436/1: Do not map the vectors page as write-through on UP systems

The vectors page has been traditionally mapped as WT on UP systems but
this creates a mismatched alias with the directly mapped RAM that is
using WB attributes. On newer processors like Cortex-A15 this has
implications on the data/instructions coherency at the point of
unification (usually L2).

This patch removes such restriction.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7437/1: zImage: Allow DTB command line concatenation with ATAG_CMDLINE

This patch allows the ATAG_CMDLINE provided by the bootloader to be
concatenated to the bootargs property of the device tree.

This is useful to merge static values defined in the device tree
with the boot loader's (possibly) more dynamic values, such as
startup reasons and more.

The bootloader should use the device tree to pass those values to
the kernel, but that's not always simple (old bootloader or very
small one).

The behaviour is the same as the one introduced by Victor Boivie in
4394c1244249198c6b85093d46935b761b36ae05 by extending the CONFIG_CMDLINE.

Signed-off-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7439/1: head.S: simplify initial page table mapping

Let's map the initial RAM up to the end of the kernel .bss instead of
the strict kernel image area.  This simplifies the code as the kernel
image only needs to be handled specially in the XIP case.  That covers
the legacy ATAG location as well.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7460/1: remove asm/locks.h

Commit 64ac24e738823161693bf791f87adc802cf529ff ("Generic semaphore
implementation") removed the last include of this header. Apparently it
was just an oversight to keep this header. It can safely be removed now.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7444/1: kernel: add arch-timer C3STOP feature

When a CPU is shutdown its architected timer comparators registers are
lost. Within CPU idle, before processors enter shutdown they enter
clock events broadcast mode through the

clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_ENTER, cpuid);

function where the local timers are emulated by a global always-on timer.
On CPU resume, the per-CPU tick device normal mode is restored by exiting
broadcast mode through

clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_BROADCAST_EXIT, cpuid);

In order for this mechanism to function, architected timers should add to
their feature C3STOP, which means that they are not able to function when the
CPU is in off-mode.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7445/1: mm: update CONTEXTIDR register to contain PID of current process

This patch introduces a new Kconfig option which, when enabled, causes
the kernel to write the PID of the current task into the PROCID field
of the CONTEXTIDR on context switch. This is useful when analysing
hardware trace, since writes to this register can be configured to emit
an event into the trace stream.

The thread notifier for writing the PID is deliberately kept separate
from the ASID-writing code so that we can support newer processors using
LPAE, where the ASID is stored in TTBR0. As such, the switch_mm code is
updated to perform a read-modify-write sequence to ensure that we don't
clobber the PID on CPUs using the classic 2-level page tables.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7446/1: spinlock: use ticket algorithm for ARMv6+ locking implementation

Ticket spinlocks ensure locking fairness by introducing a FIFO-like
nature to the granting of lock acquisitions and also reducing the
thundering herd effect when spinning on a lock by allowing the cacheline
to remain in a shared state amongst the waiting CPUs. This is especially
important on systems where memory-access times are not necessarily
uniform when accessing the lock structure (for example, on a
multi-cluster platform where the lock is allocated into L1 when a CPU
releases it).

This patch implements the ticket spinlock algorithm for ARM, replacing
the simpler implementation for ARMv6+ processors.

Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 7447/1: rwlocks: remove unused branch labels from trylock routines

The ARM arch_{read,write}_trylock implementations include unused
backwards branch labels, since we don't retry the locking operation
if the exclusive store fails.

This patch removes the labels.

Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>