PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS device flags to user space

Define two device PM QoS flags, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF
and PM_QOS_FLAG_REMOTE_WAKEUP, and introduce routines
dev_pm_qos_expose_flags() and dev_pm_qos_hide_flags() allowing the
caller to expose those two flags to user space or to hide them
from it, respectively.

After the flags have been exposed, user space will see two
additional sysfs attributes, pm_qos_no_power_off and
pm_qos_remote_wakeup, under the device's /sys/devices/.../power/
directory.  Then, writing 1 to one of them will update the
PM QoS flags request owned by user space so that the corresponding
flag is requested to be set.  In turn, writing 0 to one of them
will cause the corresponding flag in the user space's request to
be cleared (however, the owners of the other PM QoS flags requests
for the same device may still request the flag to be set and it
may be effectively set even if user space doesn't request that).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Acked-by: mark gross <markgross@thegnar.org>
PM / Domains: Check device PM QoS flags in pm_genpd_poweroff()

Make the generic PM domains pm_genpd_poweroff() function take
device PM QoS flags into account when deciding whether or not to
remove power from the domain.

After this change the routine will return -EBUSY without executing
the domain's .power_off() callback if there is at least one PM QoS
flags request for at least one device in the domain and at least of
those request has at least one of the NO_POWER_OFF and REMOTE_WAKEUP
flags set.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: mark gross <markgross@thegnar.org>
PM / ACPI: Take device PM QoS flags into account

Make ACPI power management routines and PCI power management
routines depending on ACPI take device PM QoS flags into account
when deciding what power state to put the device into.

In particular, after this change acpi_pm_device_sleep_state() will
not return ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD as the deepest available low-power
state if PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF is requested for the device and it
will not require remote wakeup to work for the device in the returned
low-power state if there is at least one PM QoS flags request for the
device, but PM_QOS_FLAG_REMOTE_WAKEUP is not requested for it.

Accordingly, acpi_pci_set_power_state() will refuse to put the
device into D3cold if PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF is requested for it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
PM / devfreq: Core updates to support devices which can idle

Prepare devfreq core framework to support devices which
can idle. When device idleness is detected perhaps through
runtime-pm, need some mechanism to suspend devfreq load
monitoring and resume back when device is online. Present
code continues monitoring unless device is removed from
devfreq core.

This patch introduces following design changes,

 - use per device work instead of global work to monitor device
   load. This enables suspend/resume of device devfreq and
   reduces monitoring code complexity.
 - decouple delayed work based load monitoring logic from core
   by introducing helpers functions to be used by governors. This
   provides flexibility for governors either to use delayed work
   based monitoring functions or to implement their own mechanism.
 - devfreq core interacts with governors via events to perform
   specific actions. These events include start/stop devfreq.
   This sets ground for adding suspend/resume events.

The devfreq apis are not modified and are kept intact.

Signed-off-by: Rajagopal Venkat <rajagopal.venkat@linaro.org>
Acked-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PM / devfreq: Add suspend and resume apis

Add devfreq suspend/resume apis for devfreq users. This patch
supports suspend and resume of devfreq load monitoring, required
for devices which can idle.

Signed-off-by: Rajagopal Venkat <rajagopal.venkat@linaro.org>
Acked-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PM / devfreq: Add current freq callback in device profile

Devfreq returns governor predicted frequency as current frequency
via sysfs interface. But device may not support all frequencies
that governor predicts. So add a callback in device profile to get
current freq from driver. Also add a new sysfs node to expose
governor predicted next target frequency.

Signed-off-by: Rajagopal Venkat <rajagopal.venkat@linaro.org>
Acked-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PM / devfreq: kernel-doc typo corrections

Parameter documentation needs a ':' for scripts/kernel-doc
to parse properly.

Minor fixes for ones warned by:
./scripts/kernel-doc -text drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c>/dev/null

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Acked-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PM / devfreq: fix sscanf handling for writable sysfs entries

sscanf returns 0 when an invalid parameter like:
echo -n "a">min_freq
is attempted. Returning back the return result(0) will
cause the command not to return back to command
prompt.

Instead, just return -EINVAL when sscanf does not
return 1.

This is done for min_freq, max_freq and polling_interval

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PM / devfreq: make devfreq_class static

devfreq_class is used internally by devfreq and has no
need to be globally available.

This also fixes the following sparse warning:
drivers/devfreq/devfreq.c:30:14: warning: symbol 'devfreq_class' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Merge branch 'pm-qos-next' into linux-next

* pm-qos-next:
  PM / ACPI: Take device PM QoS flags into account
  PM / Domains: Check device PM QoS flags in pm_genpd_poweroff()
  PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS device flags to user space
  PM / QoS: Introduce PM QoS device flags support
  PM / QoS: Prepare struct dev_pm_qos_request for more request types
  PM / QoS: Introduce request and constraint data types for PM QoS flags
  PM / QoS: Prepare device structure for adding more constraint types
Merge branch 'pm-cpufreq-next' into linux-next

* pm-cpufreq-next:
  cpufreq: Improve debug prints
  cpufreq: Move common part from governors to separate file, v2
  cpufreq / core: Fix printing of governor and driver name
  cpufreq / core: Fix typo in comment describing show_bios_limit()
Merge branch 'pm-cpuidle-next' into linux-next

* pm-cpuidle-next:
  cpuidle: Get typical recent sleep interval
  cpuidle: Set residency to 0 if target Cstate not enter
  cpuidle: Quickly notice prediction failure in general case
  cpuidle: Quickly notice prediction failure for repeat mode
  cpuidle / sysfs: move kobj initialization in the syfs file
  cpuidle / sysfs: change function parameter
Merge branch 'pm-devfreq-next' into linux-next

* pm-devfreq-next:
  PM / devfreq: make devfreq_class static
  PM / devfreq: fix sscanf handling for writable sysfs entries
  PM / devfreq: kernel-doc typo corrections
  PM / devfreq: Add current freq callback in device profile
  PM / devfreq: Add suspend and resume apis
  PM / devfreq: Core updates to support devices which can idle
Merge branch 'pm-opp-next' into linux-next

* pm-opp-next:
  PM / OPP: Export symbols for module usage.
  PM / OPP: RCU reclaim
Merge branch 'pm-runtime-next' into linux-next

* pm-runtime-next:
  base: power - use clk_prepare_enable and clk_prepare_disable
Merge branch 'pm-sleep-next' into linux-next

* pm-sleep-next:
  PM / Hibernate: use rb_entry
  PM / sysfs: replace strict_str* with kstrto*
Merge branch 'acpi-next' into linux-next

* acpi-next:
  ACPI / PM: Fix device PM kernedoc comments and #ifdefs
  ACPI: move acpi_no_s4_hw_signature() declaration into #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
  ACPI / Sleep: add acpi_sleep=nonvs_s3 parameter
  ACPI: Remove unused lockable in acpi_device_flags
  ACPI: Fix stale pointer access to flags.lockable
  ACPI: Fix a hard coding style when determining if a device is a container.
  ACPI / x86: Add quirk for "CheckPoint P-20-00" to not use bridge _CRS_ info
  ACPI / processor: prevent cpu from becoming online
  ACPI: strict_strtoul() and printk() cleanup in acpi_pad
  ACPI: dock: Remove redundant ACPI NS walk
  ACPI / EC: Don't count a SCI interrupt as a false one
  ACPI: Remove the useless check in osl.c
  ACPI / EC: Add more debug info and trivial code cleanup
  ACPI / EC: Cleanup the member name for spinlock/mutex in struct