apply -3: add failing test for add/add conflicts

This currently triggers a check in check_patch() that prevents a
path from getting added to a preimage that already has it; instead
we should be crafting add/add conflict and letting the 3-way merge
trigger, after making sure that there is no local change to the
path.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t1304: improve setfacl prerequisite setup

t1304 first runs setfacl as an experiment to see whether the
filesystem supports ACLs, and skips the remaining tests if
it does not. However, our setfacl run did not exercise the
ACLs very well, and some filesystems may support our initial
setfacl, but not the rest of the test.

In particular, some versions of ecryptfs will erroneously
apply the umask on top of an inherited directory ACL,
causing our tests to fail. Let's be more careful and make
sure both that we can read back the user ACL we set, and
that the inherited ACL is propagated correctly. The latter
catches the ecryptfs bug, but may also catch other bugs
(e.g., an implementation which does not handle inherited
ACLs at all).

Since we're making the setup more complex, let's move it
into its own test. This will hide the output for us unless
the user wants to run "-v" to see it (and we don't need to
bother printing anything about setfacl failing; the
remaining tests will properly print "skip" due to the
missing prerequisite).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'jk/version-string' into jch

I am somewhat tempted to merge this to master before 1.7.11 final.
Thoughts?

By Jeff King
* jk/version-string:
  http: get default user-agent from git_user_agent
  version: add git_user_agent function
  move git_version_string into version.c
Merge branch 'jk/clone-local' into jch

"git clone --local $path" started its life as an experiment to
optionally use link/copy when cloning a repository on the disk, but
we didn't deprecate it after we made the option a no-op to always
use the optimization.

Not urgent; probably early post 1.7.11.

By Jeff King
* jk/clone-local:
  clone: allow --no-local to turn off local optimizations
  docs/clone: mention that --local may be ignored
Merge branch 'jk/no-more-asciidoc7' into jch

Not urgent; probably early post 1.7.11.

By Jeff King
* jk/no-more-asciidoc7:
  docs: drop antique comment from Makefile
  docs: drop asciidoc7compatible flag
Merge branch 'jc/request-pull-match-tagname' into jch

"git request-pull $url dev" when the tip of "dev" branch was tagged
with "ext4-for-linus" used the contents from the tag in the output
but still asked the "dev" branch to be pulled, not the tag.

Not urgent; probably early post 1.7.11.

* jc/request-pull-match-tagname:
  request-pull: really favor a matching tag
Merge branch 'jc/bundle-complete-notice' into jch

Running "git bundle verify" on a bundle that records a complete
history said "it requires these 0 commits".

Not urgent; probably early post 1.7.11.

* jc/bundle-complete-notice:
  tweak "bundle verify" of a complete history
Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-i-dir' (early part) into jch

* 'jc/ls-files-i-dir' (early part):
  ls-files -i: micro-optimize path_excluded()
  ls-files -i: pay attention to exclusion of leading paths
Merge branch 'vr/help-per-platform' into jch

By Vincent van Ravesteijn
* vr/help-per-platform:
  help: use HTML as the default help format on Windows

Conflicts:
	Makefile
Merge branch 'jc/fmt-merge-msg-people' into jch

* jc/fmt-merge-msg-people:
  fmt-merge-msg: make attribution into comment lines
Merge branch 'jk/maint-t1304-setfacl' into jch

By Jeff King
* jk/maint-t1304-setfacl:
  t1304: improve setfacl prerequisite setup
Merge branch 'jc/ls-files-i-dir' into pu

"git ls-files --exclude=t -i" did not consider anything under t/
as excluded, as it did not pay attention to exclusion of leading
paths while walking the index.  Other two users of excluded() are
also updated.

Not urgent; probably early post 1.7.11.

* jc/ls-files-i-dir:
  dir.c: make excluded() file scope static
  unpack-trees.c: use path_excluded() in check_ok_to_remove()
  builtin/add.c: use path_excluded()
  path_excluded(): update API to less cache-entry centric
Merge branch 'nd/stream-index-pack' into pu

Use streaming API to read from the object store to avoid having to hold
a large blob object in-core while running index-pack.

Not urgent; probably early post 1.7.11.

By Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
* nd/stream-index-pack:
  index-pack: use streaming interface for collision test on large blobs
  index-pack: factor out unpack core from get_data_from_pack
  index-pack: use streaming interface on large blobs (most of the time)
  index-pack: hash non-delta objects while reading from stream
Merge branch 'nd/stream-pack-objects' into pu

Not urgent; probably early post 1.7.11.

By Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
* nd/stream-pack-objects:
  pack-objects: use streaming interface for reading large loose blobs
Merge branch 'jk/no-more-pre-exec-callback' into pu

On hold for 6 months until ancient "less" goes extinct.

By Jeff King
* jk/no-more-pre-exec-callback:
  pager: drop "wait for output to run less" hack
Merge branch 'mm/push-default-switch-warning' into pu

Will merge to next after 1.7.11.

Hopwefully we can have a solidly tested series early in 1.7.12 or
1.7.13 at the latest.

By Matthieu Moy
* mm/push-default-switch-warning:
  push: start warning upcoming default change for push.default
Merge branch 'js/submodule-relative' into pu

Makes "git submodule" deal with nested submodule structure where a
module is contained within a module whose origin is specified as a
relative URL to its superproject's origin.

Not urgent; probably early post 1.7.11.

By Jon Seymour
* js/submodule-relative:
  submodule: fix handling of superproject origin URLs like foo, ./foo and ./foo/bar
  submodule: fix sync handling of some relative superproject origin URLs
  submodule: document failure to handle relative superproject origin URLs
  submodule: additional regression tests for relative URLs
Merge branch 'jk/no-op-push-message' into pu

Rewords the status message of "git push" that pushed only one ref
differently from "Everything up-to-date", to give a bit more help to
people who get the message when their current branch is not pushed.

By Jeff King
* jk/no-op-push-message:
  improve no-op push output
Merge branch 'nl/http-proxy-more' into pu

I queued only the later two patches from this series, even though they do
not make much sense without the first one that seems to need a bit more
work, so that we won't forget.

By Jeff King (1) and Nelson Benitez Leon (1)
* nl/http-proxy-more:
  http: rename HTTP_REAUTH to HTTP_AUTH_RETRY
  http: Avoid limit of retrying request only twice
Merge branch 'sg/bash-prompt' into pu

This is only the "correction" bits taken from the beginning of a larger
series that is to be rerolled.  The first two are tangled with Felipe's
topic so a reroll, if comes, should build on top of them.

By SZEDER Gábor
* sg/bash-prompt:
  completion: respect $GIT_DIR
  completion: use __gitdir() in _git_log()
  tests: add tests for the bash prompt functions in the completion script
  tests: move code to run tests under bash into a helper library