vfs: i_state needs to be 'unsigned long' for now

Commit 13e12d14e2dc ("vfs: reorganize 'struct inode' layout a bit")
moved things around a bit changed i_state to be unsigned int instead of
unsigned long.  That was to help structure layout for the 64-bit case,
and shrink 'struct inode' a bit (admittedly that only happened when
spinlock debugging was on and i_flags didn't pack with i_lock).

However, Meelis Roos reports that this results in unaligned exceptions
on sprc, and it turns out that the bit-locking primitives that we use
for the I_NEW bit want to use the bitops.  Which want 'unsigned long',
not 'unsigned int'.

We really should fix the bit locking code to not have that kind of
requirement, but that's a much bigger change.  So for now, revert that
field back to 'unsigned long' (but keep the other re-ordering changes
from the commit that caused this).

Andi points out that we have played games with this in 'struct page', so
it's solvable with other hacks too, but since right now the struct inode
size advantage only happens with some rare config options, it's not
worth fighting.

It _would_ be worth fixing the bitlocking code, though.  Especially
since there is no type safety in the bitlocking code (this never caused
any warnings, and worked fine on x86-64, because the bitlocks take a
'void *' and x86-64 doesn't care that deeply about alignment).  So it's
currently a very easy problem to trigger by mistake and never notice.

Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
netconsole: fix build when CONFIG_NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC is turned on

When NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC=y and CONFIGFS_FS=m, there are build errors
in netconsole:

drivers/built-in.o: In function `drop_netconsole_target':
netconsole.c:(.text+0x1a100f): undefined reference to `config_item_put'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `make_netconsole_target':
netconsole.c:(.text+0x1a10b9): undefined reference to `config_item_init_type_name'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `write_msg':
netconsole.c:(.text+0x1a11a4): undefined reference to `config_item_get'
netconsole.c:(.text+0x1a1211): undefined reference to `config_item_put'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `netconsole_netdev_event':
netconsole.c:(.text+0x1a12cc): undefined reference to `config_item_put'
netconsole.c:(.text+0x1a12ec): undefined reference to `config_item_get'
netconsole.c:(.text+0x1a1366): undefined reference to `config_item_put'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `init_netconsole':
netconsole.c:(.init.text+0x953a): undefined reference to `config_group_init'
netconsole.c:(.init.text+0x9560): undefined reference to `configfs_register_subsystem'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `dynamic_netconsole_exit':
netconsole.c:(.exit.text+0x809): undefined reference to `configfs_unregister_subsystem'

so fix the NETCONSOLE_DYNAMIC depends clause to prevent this.
Based on email suggestion from Ben Hutchings.  Thanks.

Fixes https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=37992

Reported-by: David Hill <hilld@binarystorm.net>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
mm/memory-failure.c: fix spinlock vs mutex order

We cannot take a mutex while holding a spinlock, so flip the order and
fix the locking documentation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ipv4: Fix packet size calculation in __ip_append_data

Git commit 59104f06 (ip: take care of last fragment in ip_append_data)
added a check to see if we exceed the mtu when we add trailer_len.
However, the mtu is already subtracted by the trailer length when the
xfrm transfomation bundles are set up. So IPsec packets with mtu
size get fragmented, or if the DF bit is set the packets will not
be send even though they match the mtu perfectly fine. This patch
actually reverts commit 59104f06.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipv4: Fix IPsec slowpath fragmentation problem

ip_append_data() builds packets based on the mtu from dst_mtu(rt->dst.path).
On IPsec the effective mtu is lower because we need to add the protocol
headers and trailers later when we do the IPsec transformations. So after
the IPsec transformations the packet might be too big, which leads to a
slowpath fragmentation then. This patch fixes this by building the packets
based on the lower IPsec mtu from dst_mtu(&rt->dst) and adapts the exthdr
handling to this.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
proc: restrict access to /proc/PID/io

/proc/PID/io may be used for gathering private information.  E.g.  for
openssh and vsftpd daemons wchars/rchars may be used to learn the
precise password length.  Restrict it to processes being able to ptrace
the target process.

ptrace_may_access() is needed to prevent keeping open file descriptor of
"io" file, executing setuid binary and gathering io information of the
setuid'ed process.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
usbnet: Remove over-broad module alias from zaurus.

This module and a bunch of dependancies are getting loaded on several
of laptops I have (probably picking up the mobile broadband device),
that have nothing to do with zaurus. Matching by class without
any vendor/device pair isn't the right thing to do here, as it
will prevent any other driver from correctly binding to it.
(Or in the absense of a driver, will just waste time & memory by
 unnecessarily loading modules)

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipv6: Don't change dst->flags using assignments.

This blows away any flags already set in the entry.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
xfrm: Remove family arg from xfrm_bundle_ok

The family arg is not used any more, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipv4: Don't use ufo handling on later transformed packets

We might call ip_ufo_append_data() for packets that will be IPsec
transformed later. This function should be used just for real
udp packets. So we check for rt->dst.header_len which is only
nonzero on IPsec handling and call ip_ufo_append_data() just
if rt->dst.header_len is zero.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
xfrm4: Don't call icmp_send on local error

Calling icmp_send() on a local message size error leads to
an incorrect update of the path mtu. So use ip_local_error()
instead to notify the socket about the error.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ARM: dmabounce: fix map_single() error return value

When map_single() is unable to obtain a safe buffer, we must return
the dma_addr_t error value, which is ~0 rather than 0.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
greth: greth_set_mac_add would corrupt the MAC address.

The MAC address was set using the signed char sockaddr->sa_addr
field and thus the address could be corrupted through sign extension.

Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Glembo <kristoffer@gaisler.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ARM: move memory layout sanity checking before meminfo initialization

Ensure that the meminfo array is sanity checked before we pass the
memory to memblock.  This helps to ensure that memblock and meminfo
agree on the dimensions of memory, especially when more memory is
passed than the kernel can deal with.

Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
bridge: Always flood broadcast packets

As is_multicast_ether_addr returns true on broadcast packets as
well, we need to explicitly exclude broadcast packets so that
they're always flooded.  This wasn't an issue before as broadcast
packets were considered to be an unregistered multicast group,
which were always flooded.  However, as we now only flood such
packets to router ports, this is no longer acceptable.

Reported-by: Michael Guntsche <mike@it-loops.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: refine {udp|tcp|sctp}_mem limits

Current tcp/udp/sctp global memory limits are not taking into account
hugepages allocations, and allow 50% of ram to be used by buffers of a
single protocol [ not counting space used by sockets / inodes ...]

Lets use nr_free_buffer_pages() and allow a default of 1/8 of kernel ram
per protocol, and a minimum of 128 pages.
Heavy duty machines sysadmins probably need to tweak limits anyway.

References: https://bugzilla.stlinux.com/show_bug.cgi?id=38032
Reported-by: starlight <starlight@binnacle.cx>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: Fix default in docs for tcp_orphan_retries.

Default should be listed at 8 instead of 7.

Reported-by: Denys Fedoryshchenko <denys@visp.net.lb>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Documentation/spinlocks.txt: Remove reference to sti()/cli()

Since we removed sti()/cli() and related, how about removing it from
Documentation/spinlocks.txt?

Signed-off-by: Muthukumar R <muthur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kbuild: Do not write to builddir in modules_install

Let depmod.sh create a temporary directory in /tmp instead of writing to
the build directory as root. The mktemp utility should be available on
any recent system (and there is already scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh
relying on it).

Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
include/linux/sdla.h: remove the prototype of sdla()

`make headers_check` complains that

linux-2.6/usr/include/linux/sdla.h:116: userspace cannot reference
function or variable defined in the kernel

this is due to that there is no such a kernel function,

void sdla(void *cfg_info, char *dev, struct frad_conf *conf, int quiet);

I don't know why we have it in a kernel header, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>