[SCSI] mpt2sas: Fix for Driver oops, when loading driver with max_queue_depth command line option to a very small value

If the specified max_queue_depth setting is less than the
expected number of internal commands, then driver will calculate
the queue depth size to a negitive number. This negitive number
is actually a very large number because variable is unsigned
16bit integer. So, the driver will ask for a very large amount of
memory for message frames and resulting into oops as memory
allocation routines will not able to handle such a large request.

So, in order to limit this kind of oops, The driver need to set
the max_queue_depth to a scsi mid layer's can_queue value. Then
the overall message frames required for IO is minimum of either
(max_queue_depth plus internal commands) or the IOC global
credits.

Signed-off-by: Sreekanth Reddy <sreekanth.reddy@lsi.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
[SCSI] megaraid_sas: Move poll_aen_lock initializer

The following patch moves the poll_aen_lock initializer from
megasas_probe_one() to megasas_init().  This prevents a crash when a user
loads the driver and tries to issue a poll() system call on the ioctl
interface with no adapters present.

Signed-off-by: Kashyap Desai <Kashyap.Desai@lsi.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Radford <aradford@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
[SCSI] scsi_lib: fix scsi_io_completion's SG_IO error propagation

The following v3.4-rc1 commit unmasked an existing bug in scsi_io_completion's
SG_IO error handling: 47ac56d [SCSI] scsi_error: classify some ILLEGAL_REQUEST
sense as a permanent TARGET_ERROR

Given that certain ILLEGAL_REQUEST are now properly categorized as
TARGET_ERROR the host_byte is being set (before host_byte wasn't ever
set for these ILLEGAL_REQUEST).

In scsi_io_completion, initialize req->errors with cmd->result _after_
the SG_IO block that calls __scsi_error_from_host_byte (which may
modify the host_byte).

Before this fix:

    cdb to send: 12 01 01 00 00 00
ioctl(3, SG_IO, {'S', SG_DXFER_NONE, cmd[6]=[12, 01, 01, 00, 00, 00],
    mx_sb_len=32, iovec_count=0, dxfer_len=0, timeout=20000, flags=0,
    status=02, masked_status=01, sb[19]=[70, 00, 05, 00, 00, 00, 00, 0b,
    00, 00, 00, 00, 24, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00], host_status=0x10,
    driver_status=0x8, resid=0, duration=0, info=0x1}) = 0
SCSI Status: Check Condition

Sense Information:
sense buffer empty

After:

    cdb to send: 12 01 01 00 00 00
ioctl(3, SG_IO, {'S', SG_DXFER_NONE, cmd[6]=[12, 01, 01, 00, 00, 00],
    mx_sb_len=32, iovec_count=0, dxfer_len=0, timeout=20000, flags=0,
    status=02, masked_status=01, sb[19]=[70, 00, 05, 00, 00, 00, 00, 0b,
    00, 00, 00, 00, 24, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00, 00], host_status=0,
    driver_status=0x8, resid=0, duration=0, info=0x1}) = 0
SCSI Status: Check Condition

Sense Information:
 Fixed format, current;  Sense key: Illegal Request
 Additional sense: Invalid field in cdb
 Raw sense data (in hex):
        70 00 05 00 00 00 00 0b  00 00 00 00 24 00 00 00
        00 00 00

Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
[SCSI] Fix 'Device not ready' issue on mpt2sas

This is a particularly nasty SCSI ATA Translation Layer (SATL) problem.

SAT-2 says (section 8.12.2)

        if the device is in the stopped state as the result of
        processing a START STOP UNIT command (see 9.11), then the SATL
        shall terminate the TEST UNIT READY command with CHECK CONDITION
        status with the sense key set to NOT READY and the additional
        sense code of LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, INITIALIZING COMMAND
        REQUIRED;

mpt2sas internal SATL seems to implement this.  The result is very confusing
standby behaviour (using hdparm -y).  If you suspend a drive and then send
another command, usually it wakes up.  However, if the next command is a TEST
UNIT READY, the SATL sees that the drive is suspended and proceeds to follow
the SATL rules for this, returning NOT READY to all subsequent commands.  This
means that the ordering of TEST UNIT READY is crucial: if you send TUR and
then a command, you get a NOT READY to both back.  If you send a command and
then a TUR, you get GOOD status because the preceeding command woke the drive.

This bit us badly because

commit 85ef06d1d252f6a2e73b678591ab71caad4667bb
Author: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Date:   Fri Jul 1 16:17:47 2011 +0200

    block: flush MEDIA_CHANGE from drivers on close(2)

Changed our ordering on TEST UNIT READY commands meaning that SATA drives
connected to an mpt2sas now suspend and refuse to wake (because the mpt2sas
SATL sees the suspend *before* the drives get awoken by the next ATA command)
resulting in lots of failed commands.

The standard is completely nuts forcing this inconsistent behaviour, but we
have to work around it.

The fix for this is twofold:

   1. Set the allow_restart flag so we wake the drive when we see it has been
      suspended

   2. Return all TEST UNIT READY status directly to the mid layer without any
      further error handling which prevents us causing error handling which
      may offline the device just because of a media check TUR.

Reported-by: Matthias Prager <linux@matthiasprager.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
cuse: fix fuse_conn_kill()

fuse_conn_kill() removed fc->entry, called fuse_ctl_remove_conn() and
fuse_bdi_destroy().  None of which is appropriate for cuse cleanup.

The fuse_ctl_remove_conn() decrements the nlink on the control filesystem, which
is totally bogus.  The others are harmless but unnecessary.

So move these out from fuse_conn_kill() to fuse_put_super() where they belong.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
cuse: kill connection on initialization error

Luca Risolia reported that a CUSE daemon will continue to run even if
initialization of the emulated device failes for some reason (e.g. the device
number is already registered by another driver).

This patch disconnects the fuse device on error, which will make the userspace
CUSE daemon exit, albeit without indication about what the problem was.

Reported-by: Luca Risolia <luca.risolia@studio.unibo.it>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
fuse: mark variables uninitialized

gcc 4.6.3 complains about uninitialized variables in fs/fuse/control.c:

  CC      fs/fuse/control.o
fs/fuse/control.c: In function 'fuse_conn_congestion_threshold_write':
fs/fuse/control.c:165:29: warning: 'val' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]
fs/fuse/control.c: In function 'fuse_conn_max_background_write':
fs/fuse/control.c:128:23: warning: 'val' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wuninitialized]

fuse_conn_limit_write() will always return non-zero unless the &val
is modified, so the warning is misleading. Let the compiler know
about it by marking 'val' with 'uninitialized_var'.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
ext3: Fix fdatasync() for files with only i_size changes

Code tracking when transaction needs to be committed on fdatasync(2) forgets
to handle a situation when only inode's i_size is changed. Thus in such
situations fdatasync(2) doesn't force transaction with new i_size to disk
and that can result in wrong i_size after a crash.

Fix the issue by updating inode's i_datasync_tid whenever its size is
updated.

CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # >= 2.6.32
Reported-by: Kristian Nielsen <knielsen@knielsen-hq.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
KVM: PIC: fix use of uninitialised variable.

Commit aea218f3cbbc (KVM: PIC: call ack notifiers for irqs that are
dropped form irr) used an uninitialised variable to track whether an
appropriate apic had been found.  This could result in calling the ack
notifier incorrectly.

Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
fuse: fix retrieve length

In some cases fuse_retrieve() would return a short byte count if offset was
non-zero.  The data returned was correct, though.

Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
udf: Fix data corruption for files in ICB

When a file is stored in ICB (inode), we overwrite part of the file, and
the page containing file's data is not in page cache, we end up corrupting
file's data by overwriting them with zeros. The problem is we use
simple_write_begin() which simply zeroes parts of the page which are not
written to. The problem has been introduced by be021ee4 (udf: convert to
new aops).

Fix the problem by providing a ->write_begin function which makes the page
properly uptodate.

CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # >= 2.6.24
Reported-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
CIFS: Fix error handling in cifs_push_mandatory_locks

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@etersoft.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CIFS: Fix endianness conversion

Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@etersoft.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
KVM: x86: Check INVPCID feature bit in EBX of leaf 7

Checks and operations on the INVPCID feature bit should use EBX
of CPUID leaf 7 instead of ECX.

Signed-off-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yongjie Ren <yongjien.ren@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
KVM: fix error paths for failed gfn_to_page() calls

This bug was triggered:
[ 4220.198458] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffffffffffe
[ 4220.203907] IP: [<ffffffff81104d85>] put_page+0xf/0x34
......
[ 4220.237326] Call Trace:
[ 4220.237361]  [<ffffffffa03830d0>] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0xf9/0x101 [kvm]
[ 4220.237382]  [<ffffffffa036fe53>] kvm_put_kvm+0xcc/0x127 [kvm]
[ 4220.237401]  [<ffffffffa03702bc>] kvm_vcpu_release+0x18/0x1c [kvm]
[ 4220.237407]  [<ffffffff81145425>] __fput+0x111/0x1ed
[ 4220.237411]  [<ffffffff8114550f>] ____fput+0xe/0x10
[ 4220.237418]  [<ffffffff81063511>] task_work_run+0x5d/0x88
[ 4220.237424]  [<ffffffff8104c3f7>] do_exit+0x2bf/0x7ca

The test case:

	printf(fmt, ##args);		\
	exit(-1);} while (0)

static int create_vm(void)
{
	int sys_fd, vm_fd;

	sys_fd = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR);
	if (sys_fd < 0)
		die("open /dev/kvm fail.\n");

	vm_fd = ioctl(sys_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, 0);
	if (vm_fd < 0)
		die("KVM_CREATE_VM fail.\n");

	return vm_fd;
}

static int create_vcpu(int vm_fd)
{
	int vcpu_fd;

	vcpu_fd = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0);
	if (vcpu_fd < 0)
		die("KVM_CREATE_VCPU ioctl.\n");
	printf("Create vcpu.\n");
	return vcpu_fd;
}

static void *vcpu_thread(void *arg)
{
	int vm_fd = (int)(long)arg;

	create_vcpu(vm_fd);
	return NULL;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	pthread_t thread;
	int vm_fd;

	(void)argc;
	(void)argv;

	vm_fd = create_vm();
	pthread_create(&thread, NULL, vcpu_thread, (void *)(long)vm_fd);
	printf("Exit.\n");
	return 0;
}

It caused by release kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr which is the
error page.

The parent thread can send KILL signal to the vcpu thread when it was
exiting which stops faulting pages and potentially allocating memory.
So gfn_to_pfn/gfn_to_page may fail at this time

Fixed by checking the page before it is used

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs

Pull UDF and ext3 fixes from Jan Kara:
 "One UDF data corruption fix and one ext3 fix where we didn't write
  everything to disk on fsync in one corner case."

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  udf: Fix data corruption for files in ICB
  ext3: Fix fdatasync() for files with only i_size changes
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull CIFS fixes from Steve French.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  CIFS: Fix endianness conversion
  CIFS: Fix error handling in cifs_push_mandatory_locks
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull FUSE fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This contains bugfixes for FUSE and CUSE and a compile warning fix."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
  fuse: fix retrieve length
  fuse: mark variables uninitialized
  cuse: kill connection on initialization error
  cuse: fix fuse_conn_kill()
Merge tag 'kvm-3.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Avi Kivity:
 "A trio of KVM fixes: incorrect lookup of guest cpuid, an uninitialized
  variable fix, and error path cleanup fix."

* tag 'kvm-3.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: fix error paths for failed gfn_to_page() calls
  KVM: x86: Check INVPCID feature bit in EBX of leaf 7
  KVM: PIC: fix use of uninitialised variable.
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "I had actually prepared this fix set before I left for KS + Plumbers,
  so it's been incubating much longer than it should have.  I'll be
  picking up my three week backlog this week, so more fixes will then be
  forthcoming

  This set consist of three minor and one fairly major (the device not
  ready causing offlining problem which is a serious regression
  introduced by the media change update) fixes.

  Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  [SCSI] Fix 'Device not ready' issue on mpt2sas
  [SCSI] scsi_lib: fix scsi_io_completion's SG_IO error propagation
  [SCSI] megaraid_sas: Move poll_aen_lock initializer
  [SCSI] mpt2sas: Fix for Driver oops, when loading driver with max_queue_depth command line option to a very small value