l3lab/ntp-mathlib huggingface dataset:
/-- If `m` and `m'` are finite products in `M`, then so is `m * m'`, provided that `m'` is obtained
from a subsequence of `M` starting sufficiently late. -/
@[to_additive
      "If `m` and `m'` are finite sums in `M`, then so is `m + m'`, provided that `m'`
      is obtained from a subsequence of `M` starting sufficiently late."]
theorem FP.mul {M} [Semigroup M] {a : Stream' M} {m : M} (hm : m ∈ FP a) :
    ∃ n, ∀ m' ∈ FP (a.drop n), m * m' ∈ FP a := by
  induction' hm with a a m hm ih a m hm ih
  · exact ⟨1, fun m hm => FP.cons a m hm⟩
  · cases' ih with n hn
    use n + 1
    intro m' hm'
    exact FP.tail _ _ (hn _ hm')
  · cases' ih with n hn
    use n + 1
    

Proof state:
case h
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a✝ : Stream' M
m✝ : M
a : Stream' M
m : M
hm : FP (Stream'.tail a) m
n : ℕ
hn : ∀ m' ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n (Stream'.tail a)), m * m' ∈ FP (Stream'.tail a)
⊢ ∀ m' ∈ FP (Stream'.drop (n + 1) a), Stream'.head a * m * m' ∈ FP a

Next tactic:
intro m' hm'
/-- If `m` and `m'` are finite products in `M`, then so is `m * m'`, provided that `m'` is obtained
from a subsequence of `M` starting sufficiently late. -/
@[to_additive
      "If `m` and `m'` are finite sums in `M`, then so is `m + m'`, provided that `m'`
      is obtained from a subsequence of `M` starting sufficiently late."]
theorem FP.mul {M} [Semigroup M] {a : Stream' M} {m : M} (hm : m ∈ FP a) :
    ∃ n, ∀ m' ∈ FP (a.drop n), m * m' ∈ FP a := by
  induction' hm with a a m hm ih a m hm ih
  · exact ⟨1, fun m hm => FP.cons a m hm⟩
  · cases' ih with n hn
    use n + 1
    intro m' hm'
    exact FP.tail _ _ (hn _ hm')
  · cases' ih with n hn
    use n + 1
    intro m' hm'
    

Proof state:
case h
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a✝ : Stream' M
m✝ : M
a : Stream' M
m : M
hm : FP (Stream'.tail a) m
n : ℕ
hn : ∀ m' ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n (Stream'.tail a)), m * m' ∈ FP (Stream'.tail a)
m' : M
hm' : m' ∈ FP (Stream'.drop (n + 1) a)
⊢ Stream'.head a * m * m' ∈ FP a

Next tactic:
rw [mul_assoc]
/-- If `m` and `m'` are finite products in `M`, then so is `m * m'`, provided that `m'` is obtained
from a subsequence of `M` starting sufficiently late. -/
@[to_additive
      "If `m` and `m'` are finite sums in `M`, then so is `m + m'`, provided that `m'`
      is obtained from a subsequence of `M` starting sufficiently late."]
theorem FP.mul {M} [Semigroup M] {a : Stream' M} {m : M} (hm : m ∈ FP a) :
    ∃ n, ∀ m' ∈ FP (a.drop n), m * m' ∈ FP a := by
  induction' hm with a a m hm ih a m hm ih
  · exact ⟨1, fun m hm => FP.cons a m hm⟩
  · cases' ih with n hn
    use n + 1
    intro m' hm'
    exact FP.tail _ _ (hn _ hm')
  · cases' ih with n hn
    use n + 1
    intro m' hm'
    rw [mul_assoc]
    

Proof state:
case h
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a✝ : Stream' M
m✝ : M
a : Stream' M
m : M
hm : FP (Stream'.tail a) m
n : ℕ
hn : ∀ m' ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n (Stream'.tail a)), m * m' ∈ FP (Stream'.tail a)
m' : M
hm' : m' ∈ FP (Stream'.drop (n + 1) a)
⊢ Stream'.head a * (m * m') ∈ FP a

Next tactic:
exact FP.cons _ _ (hn _ hm')
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  

Proof state:
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
⊢ ∃ U, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP a

Next tactic:
let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  

Proof state:
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
⊢ ∃ U, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP a

Next tactic:
have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · 

Proof state:
case refine_5
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
h : ∃ m ∈ S, m * m = m
⊢ ∃ U, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP a

Next tactic:
rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    

Proof state:
case refine_5.intro.intro
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
U : Ultrafilter M
hU : U ∈ S
U_idem : U * U = U
⊢ ∃ U, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP a

Next tactic:
refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    

Proof state:
case refine_5.intro.intro
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
U : Ultrafilter M
hU : U ∈ S
U_idem : U * U = U
⊢ ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP a

Next tactic:
convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · 

Proof state:
case refine_1
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
⊢ ∀ (r : Ultrafilter M), Continuous fun x => x * r

Next tactic:
exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · 

Proof state:
case refine_2
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
⊢ Set.Nonempty S

Next tactic:
apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · 

Proof state:
case refine_2.htd
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
⊢ ∀ (i : ℕ), {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop (i + 1) a)} ⊆ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}

Next tactic:
intro n U hU
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      

Proof state:
case refine_2.htd
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
n : ℕ
U : Ultrafilter M
hU : U ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop (n + 1) a)}
⊢ U ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}

Next tactic:
apply Eventually.mono hU
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      

Proof state:
case refine_2.htd
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
n : ℕ
U : Ultrafilter M
hU : U ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop (n + 1) a)}
⊢ ∀ x ∈ FP (Stream'.drop (n + 1) a), x ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)

Next tactic:
rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      

Proof state:
case refine_2.htd
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
n : ℕ
U : Ultrafilter M
hU : U ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop (n + 1) a)}
⊢ ∀ x ∈ FP (Stream'.tail (Stream'.drop n a)), x ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)

Next tactic:
exact FP.tail _
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · 

Proof state:
case refine_2.htn
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
⊢ ∀ (i : ℕ), Set.Nonempty {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}

Next tactic:
intro n
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      

Proof state:
case refine_2.htn
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
n : ℕ
⊢ Set.Nonempty {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}

Next tactic:
exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
    · 

Proof state:
case refine_2.ht0
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
⊢ IsCompact {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop 0 a)}

Next tactic:
exact (ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _).isCompact
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
    · exact (ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _).isCompact
    · 

Proof state:
case refine_2.htcl
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
⊢ ∀ (i : ℕ), IsClosed {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}

Next tactic:
intro n
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
    · exact (ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _).isCompact
    · intro n
      

Proof state:
case refine_2.htcl
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
n : ℕ
⊢ IsClosed {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}

Next tactic:
apply ultrafilter_isClosed_basic
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
    · exact (ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _).isCompact
    · intro n
      apply ultrafilter_isClosed_basic
  · 

Proof state:
case refine_3
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
⊢ IsCompact S

Next tactic:
exact IsClosed.isCompact (isClosed_iInter fun i => ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _)
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
    · exact (ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _).isCompact
    · intro n
      apply ultrafilter_isClosed_basic
  · exact IsClosed.isCompact (isClosed_iInter fun i => ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _)
  · 

Proof state:
case refine_4
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
⊢ ∀ x ∈ S, ∀ y ∈ S, x * y ∈ S

Next tactic:
intro U hU V hV
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
    · exact (ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _).isCompact
    · intro n
      apply ultrafilter_isClosed_basic
  · exact IsClosed.isCompact (isClosed_iInter fun i => ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _)
  · intro U hU V hV
    

Proof state:
case refine_4
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
U : Ultrafilter M
hU : U ∈ S
V : Ultrafilter M
hV : V ∈ S
⊢ U * V ∈ S

Next tactic:
rw [Set.mem_iInter] at *
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
    · exact (ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _).isCompact
    · intro n
      apply ultrafilter_isClosed_basic
  · exact IsClosed.isCompact (isClosed_iInter fun i => ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _)
  · intro U hU V hV
    rw [Set.mem_iInter] at *
    

Proof state:
case refine_4
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
U : Ultrafilter M
hU : ∀ (i : ℕ), U ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}
V : Ultrafilter M
hV : ∀ (i : ℕ), V ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}
⊢ ∀ (i : ℕ), U * V ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}

Next tactic:
intro n
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
    · exact (ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _).isCompact
    · intro n
      apply ultrafilter_isClosed_basic
  · exact IsClosed.isCompact (isClosed_iInter fun i => ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _)
  · intro U hU V hV
    rw [Set.mem_iInter] at *
    intro n
    

Proof state:
case refine_4
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
U : Ultrafilter M
hU : ∀ (i : ℕ), U ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}
V : Ultrafilter M
hV : ∀ (i : ℕ), V ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}
n : ℕ
⊢ U * V ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}

Next tactic:
rw [Set.mem_setOf_eq, Ultrafilter.eventually_mul]
@[to_additive exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FS]
theorem exists_idempotent_ultrafilter_le_FP {M} [Semigroup M] (a : Stream' M) :
    ∃ U : Ultrafilter M, U * U = U ∧ ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP a := by
  let S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, { U | ∀ᶠ m in U, m ∈ FP (a.drop n) }
  have h := exists_idempotent_in_compact_subsemigroup ?_ S ?_ ?_ ?_
  · rcases h with ⟨U, hU, U_idem⟩
    refine' ⟨U, U_idem, _⟩
    convert Set.mem_iInter.mp hU 0
  · exact Ultrafilter.continuous_mul_left
  · apply IsCompact.nonempty_iInter_of_sequence_nonempty_compact_closed
    · intro n U hU
      apply Eventually.mono hU
      rw [add_comm, ← Stream'.drop_drop, ← Stream'.tail_eq_drop]
      exact FP.tail _
    · intro n
      exact ⟨pure _, mem_pure.mpr <| FP.head _⟩
    · exact (ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _).isCompact
    · intro n
      apply ultrafilter_isClosed_basic
  · exact IsClosed.isCompact (isClosed_iInter fun i => ultrafilter_isClosed_basic _)
  · intro U hU V hV
    rw [Set.mem_iInter] at *
    intro n
    rw [Set.mem_setOf_eq, Ultrafilter.eventually_mul]
    

Proof state:
case refine_4
M : Type u_1
inst✝ : Semigroup M
a : Stream' M
S : Set (Ultrafilter M) := ⋂ n, {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)}
U : Ultrafilter M
hU : ∀ (i : ℕ), U ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}
V : Ultrafilter M
hV : ∀ (i : ℕ), V ∈ {U | ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, m ∈ FP (Stream'.drop i a)}
n : ℕ
⊢ ∀ᶠ (m : M) in ↑U, ∀ᶠ (m' : M) in ↑V, m * m' ∈ FP (Stream'.drop n a)

Next tactic:
apply Eventually.mono (hU n)