l3lab/ntp-mathlib huggingface dataset:
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by 

Proof state:
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
n : ℕ
⊢ ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R

Next tactic:
gcongr
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; 

Proof state:
case h₁
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
n : ℕ
⊢ ‖c‖ ≤ r / R
case h₂
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
n : ℕ
⊢ ‖f n‖ ≤ R

Next tactic:
exact hc.2.le
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; exact hc.2.le; 

Proof state:
case h₂
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
n : ℕ
⊢ ‖f n‖ ≤ R

Next tactic:
apply fle
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; exact hc.2.le; apply fle
      _ = r := by 

Proof state:
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
n : ℕ
⊢ r / R * R = r

Next tactic:
field_simp [(zero_lt_one.trans Rgt).ne']
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; exact hc.2.le; apply fle
      _ = r := by field_simp [(zero_lt_one.trans Rgt).ne']
  -- Porting note: moved type ascriptions because of exists_prop changes
  

Proof state:
case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
A : ∀ (n : ℕ), g n ∈ closedBall 0 r
⊢ False

Next tactic:
obtain ⟨x : E, _ : x ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r, φ : ℕ → ℕ, φmono : StrictMono φ,
    φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)⟩ := h.tendsto_subseq A
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; exact hc.2.le; apply fle
      _ = r := by field_simp [(zero_lt_one.trans Rgt).ne']
  -- Porting note: moved type ascriptions because of exists_prop changes
  obtain ⟨x : E, _ : x ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r, φ : ℕ → ℕ, φmono : StrictMono φ,
    φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)⟩ := h.tendsto_subseq A
  

Proof state:
case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
A : ∀ (n : ℕ), g n ∈ closedBall 0 r
x : E
left✝ : x ∈ closedBall 0 r
φ : ℕ → ℕ
φmono : StrictMono φ
φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)
⊢ False

Next tactic:
have B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ) := φlim.cauchySeq
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; exact hc.2.le; apply fle
      _ = r := by field_simp [(zero_lt_one.trans Rgt).ne']
  -- Porting note: moved type ascriptions because of exists_prop changes
  obtain ⟨x : E, _ : x ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r, φ : ℕ → ℕ, φmono : StrictMono φ,
    φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)⟩ := h.tendsto_subseq A
  have B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ) := φlim.cauchySeq
  

Proof state:
case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
A : ∀ (n : ℕ), g n ∈ closedBall 0 r
x : E
left✝ : x ∈ closedBall 0 r
φ : ℕ → ℕ
φmono : StrictMono φ
φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)
B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ)
⊢ False

Next tactic:
obtain ⟨N, hN⟩ : ∃ N : ℕ, ∀ n : ℕ, N ≤ n → dist ((g ∘ φ) n) ((g ∘ φ) N) < ‖c‖ :=
    Metric.cauchySeq_iff'.1 B ‖c‖ hc.1
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; exact hc.2.le; apply fle
      _ = r := by field_simp [(zero_lt_one.trans Rgt).ne']
  -- Porting note: moved type ascriptions because of exists_prop changes
  obtain ⟨x : E, _ : x ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r, φ : ℕ → ℕ, φmono : StrictMono φ,
    φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)⟩ := h.tendsto_subseq A
  have B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ) := φlim.cauchySeq
  obtain ⟨N, hN⟩ : ∃ N : ℕ, ∀ n : ℕ, N ≤ n → dist ((g ∘ φ) n) ((g ∘ φ) N) < ‖c‖ :=
    Metric.cauchySeq_iff'.1 B ‖c‖ hc.1
  

Proof state:
case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
A : ∀ (n : ℕ), g n ∈ closedBall 0 r
x : E
left✝ : x ∈ closedBall 0 r
φ : ℕ → ℕ
φmono : StrictMono φ
φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)
B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ)
N : ℕ
hN : ∀ (n : ℕ), N ≤ n → dist ((g ∘ φ) n) ((g ∘ φ) N) < ‖c‖
⊢ False

Next tactic:
apply lt_irrefl ‖c‖
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; exact hc.2.le; apply fle
      _ = r := by field_simp [(zero_lt_one.trans Rgt).ne']
  -- Porting note: moved type ascriptions because of exists_prop changes
  obtain ⟨x : E, _ : x ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r, φ : ℕ → ℕ, φmono : StrictMono φ,
    φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)⟩ := h.tendsto_subseq A
  have B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ) := φlim.cauchySeq
  obtain ⟨N, hN⟩ : ∃ N : ℕ, ∀ n : ℕ, N ≤ n → dist ((g ∘ φ) n) ((g ∘ φ) N) < ‖c‖ :=
    Metric.cauchySeq_iff'.1 B ‖c‖ hc.1
  apply lt_irrefl ‖c‖
  

Proof state:
case intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro.intro
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
A : ∀ (n : ℕ), g n ∈ closedBall 0 r
x : E
left✝ : x ∈ closedBall 0 r
φ : ℕ → ℕ
φmono : StrictMono φ
φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)
B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ)
N : ℕ
hN : ∀ (n : ℕ), N ≤ n → dist ((g ∘ φ) n) ((g ∘ φ) N) < ‖c‖
⊢ ‖c‖ < ‖c‖

Next tactic:
calc
    ‖c‖ ≤ dist (g (φ (N + 1))) (g (φ N)) := by
      conv_lhs => rw [← mul_one ‖c‖]
      simp only [dist_eq_norm, ← smul_sub, norm_smul]
      gcongr
      apply lef _ _ (ne_of_gt _)
      exact φmono (Nat.lt_succ_self N)
    _ < ‖c‖ := hN (N + 1) (Nat.le_succ N)
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; exact hc.2.le; apply fle
      _ = r := by field_simp [(zero_lt_one.trans Rgt).ne']
  -- Porting note: moved type ascriptions because of exists_prop changes
  obtain ⟨x : E, _ : x ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r, φ : ℕ → ℕ, φmono : StrictMono φ,
    φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)⟩ := h.tendsto_subseq A
  have B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ) := φlim.cauchySeq
  obtain ⟨N, hN⟩ : ∃ N : ℕ, ∀ n : ℕ, N ≤ n → dist ((g ∘ φ) n) ((g ∘ φ) N) < ‖c‖ :=
    Metric.cauchySeq_iff'.1 B ‖c‖ hc.1
  apply lt_irrefl ‖c‖
  calc
    ‖c‖ ≤ dist (g (φ (N + 1))) (g (φ N)) := by
      

Proof state:
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
A : ∀ (n : ℕ), g n ∈ closedBall 0 r
x : E
left✝ : x ∈ closedBall 0 r
φ : ℕ → ℕ
φmono : StrictMono φ
φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)
B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ)
N : ℕ
hN : ∀ (n : ℕ), N ≤ n → dist ((g ∘ φ) n) ((g ∘ φ) N) < ‖c‖
⊢ ‖c‖ ≤ dist (g (φ (N + 1))) (g (φ N))

Next tactic:
conv_lhs => rw [← mul_one ‖c‖]
/-- **Riesz's theorem**: if a closed ball with center zero of positive radius is compact in a vector
space, then the space is finite-dimensional. -/
theorem finiteDimensional_of_isCompact_closedBall₀ {r : ℝ} (rpos : 0 < r)
    (h : IsCompact (Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r)) : FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E := by
  by_contra hfin
  obtain ⟨R, f, Rgt, fle, lef⟩ :
    ∃ (R : ℝ) (f : ℕ → E), 1 < R ∧ (∀ n, ‖f n‖ ≤ R) ∧ ∀ m n, m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖ :=
    exists_seq_norm_le_one_le_norm_sub hfin
  have rRpos : 0 < r / R := div_pos rpos (zero_lt_one.trans Rgt)
  obtain ⟨c, hc⟩ : ∃ c : 𝕜, 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R := NormedField.exists_norm_lt _ rRpos
  let g := fun n : ℕ => c • f n
  have A : ∀ n, g n ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r := by
    intro n
    simp only [norm_smul, dist_zero_right, Metric.mem_closedBall]
    calc
      ‖c‖ * ‖f n‖ ≤ r / R * R := by gcongr; exact hc.2.le; apply fle
      _ = r := by field_simp [(zero_lt_one.trans Rgt).ne']
  -- Porting note: moved type ascriptions because of exists_prop changes
  obtain ⟨x : E, _ : x ∈ Metric.closedBall (0 : E) r, φ : ℕ → ℕ, φmono : StrictMono φ,
    φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)⟩ := h.tendsto_subseq A
  have B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ) := φlim.cauchySeq
  obtain ⟨N, hN⟩ : ∃ N : ℕ, ∀ n : ℕ, N ≤ n → dist ((g ∘ φ) n) ((g ∘ φ) N) < ‖c‖ :=
    Metric.cauchySeq_iff'.1 B ‖c‖ hc.1
  apply lt_irrefl ‖c‖
  calc
    ‖c‖ ≤ dist (g (φ (N + 1))) (g (φ N)) := by
      conv_lhs => 

Proof state:
𝕜 : Type u
inst✝¹⁰ : NontriviallyNormedField 𝕜
E : Type v
inst✝⁹ : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝⁸ : NormedSpace 𝕜 E
F : Type w
inst✝⁷ : NormedAddCommGroup F
inst✝⁶ : NormedSpace 𝕜 F
F' : Type x
inst✝⁵ : AddCommGroup F'
inst✝⁴ : Module 𝕜 F'
inst✝³ : TopologicalSpace F'
inst✝² : TopologicalAddGroup F'
inst✝¹ : ContinuousSMul 𝕜 F'
inst✝ : CompleteSpace 𝕜
r : ℝ
rpos : 0 < r
h : IsCompact (closedBall 0 r)
hfin : ¬FiniteDimensional 𝕜 E
R : ℝ
f : ℕ → E
Rgt : 1 < R
fle : ∀ (n : ℕ), ‖f n‖ ≤ R
lef : ∀ (m n : ℕ), m ≠ n → 1 ≤ ‖f m - f n‖
rRpos : 0 < r / R
c : 𝕜
hc : 0 < ‖c‖ ∧ ‖c‖ < r / R
g : ℕ → E := fun n => c • f n
A : ∀ (n : ℕ), g n ∈ closedBall 0 r
x : E
left✝ : x ∈ closedBall 0 r
φ : ℕ → ℕ
φmono : StrictMono φ
φlim : Tendsto (g ∘ φ) atTop (𝓝 x)
B : CauchySeq (g ∘ φ)
N : ℕ
hN : ∀ (n : ℕ), N ≤ n → dist ((g ∘ φ) n) ((g ∘ φ) N) < ‖c‖
| ‖c‖

Next tactic:
rw [← mul_one ‖c‖]