Columbia subject headings:
Industrial policy--Turkey--History.
Technology--Turkey--History.
Turkey--History--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918.
Harvard subject headings:
Industrial policy--Turkey--History.
Technology--Turkey--History.
Turkey--History--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918.
Princeton subject headings:
Industrial policy--Turkey--History.
Technology transfer--Turkey--History.
Technology--Turkey--History.
Turkey--History--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918.