Columbia subject headings:
Ecuador--History--Wars of Independence, 1809-1830.
Guayaquil (Ecuador)--History.
Political culture--Ecuador.
Portoviejo (Manabí, Ecuador)--History.
Quito (Ecuador)--History.
Harvard subject headings:
Ecuador--History--Wars of Independence, 1809-1830.
Guayaquil (Ecuador)--History.
Political culture--Ecuador.
Portoviejo (Ecuador)--History.
Quito (Ecuador)--History.
Princeton subject headings: