Columbia subject headings:
China--Economic conditions--1644-1912.
China--Economic conditions--To 1644.
China--Social conditions--1644-1912.
China--Social conditions--960-1644.
Wuling Mountains Region (China)--Economic conditions.
Wuling Mountains Region (China)--Social conditions.
Harvard subject headings:
Princeton subject headings:
China--History--Ming dynasty, 1368-1644.
China--History--Qing dynasty, 1644-1912.
Wuling Mountains (China)--Economic conditions.
Wuling Mountains (China)--Social conditions.