Columbia subject headings:
Industries--Middle East--History--19th century.
Industries--Turkey--History--19th century.
Manufactures--Middle East.
Manufactures--Turkey.
Harvard subject headings:
Industries--Middle East--History.
Industries--Turkey--History.
Manufacturing industries--Middle East--History.
Manufacturing industries--Turkey--History.
Textile industry--Middle East--History.
Textile industry--Turkey--History.
Princeton subject headings:
Industries--Middle East--History--19th century.
Industries--Turkey--History--19th century.
Manufacturing industries--Middle East.
Manufacturing industries--Turkey.