Columbia subject headings:
Book industries and trade--Middle East--History.
Book industries and trade--Turkey--History.
Books--Turkey--History.
Booksellers and bookselling--Turkey--History.
Bookstores--Turkey--History.
Libraries--Turkey--History.
Turkey--History--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918.
Harvard subject headings:
Book industries and trade--Turkey--History.
Books--Middle East--History.
Books--Turkey--History.
Booksellers and bookselling--Turkey--History.
Bookstores--Turkey--History.
Libraries--Middle East--History.
Libraries--Turkey--History.
Turkey--History--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918.
Princeton subject headings:
Book industries and trade--Middle East--History.
Book industries and trade--Turkey--History.
Books--Turkey--History.
Booksellers and bookselling--Turkey--History.
Bookstores--Turkey--History.
Libraries--Turkey--History.
Turkey--History--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918.