Columbia subject headings:
Arabs--Africa, North--Music--History and criticism.
Music--Africa, North--History and criticism.
Musical instruments--Africa, North.
Harvard subject headings:
Arabs--Africa, North--Music--History and criticism.
Music--Africa, North--19th century--History and criticism.
Music--Africa, North--History and criticism.
Musical instruments--Africa, North
Musical instruments--Africa, North--19th century.
Princeton subject headings:
Music--Africa, North--19th century--History and criticism.
Musical instruments--Africa, North--19th century.