Columbia subject headings:
Harvard subject headings:
Asia, Central--Religion--19th century.
Asia, Central--Religion--20th century.
Islam--History--Asia, Central--19th century.
Islam--History--Asia, Central--20th century.
Islamic renewal--Asia, Central.
Jadidism--Asia, Central.
Muslim scholars--Asia, Central.
Princeton subject headings:
Islamic renewal--Kazakhstan--Turkistan.
Muslim scholars--Kazakhstan--Turkistan.