Columbia subject headings:
Harvard subject headings:
Ayyubids.
Hejaz (Saudi Arabia)--History.
Islamic Empire--History.
Mamelukes.
Mecca (Saudi Arabia)--History.
Princeton subject headings:
Ayyubids.
Hejaz (Saudi Arabia)--History.
Islamic Empire--History.
Mamelukes.
Mecca (Saudi Arabia)--History.