Columbia subject headings:
Harvard subject headings:
Lebanon--History--1516-1918
Nationalism--Arab countries--History.
Syria--History--1516-1918.
Turkey--History--Autonomy and independence movements.
Turkey--History--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918.
Princeton subject headings:
Lebanon--History--1516-1918.
Nationalism--Arab countries--History.
Syria--History--1516-1918.
Turkey--History--Autonomy and independence movements.
Turkey--History--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918.