Columbia subject headings:
Harvard subject headings:
Intellectuals--Egypt.
Islamic countries--Intellectual life.
Islamic modernism
Islamic renewal.
Maẓhar, Ismāʻīl--Criticism and interpretation.
Princeton subject headings:
Biographies.
Egypt--Intellectual life--20th century.
Egypt--Politics and government--20th century.
Intellectuals--Egypt--Biography.
Maẓhar, Ismāʻīl.