Columbia subject headings:
Antwerp (Belgium)--Commerce--Portugal.
Jewish merchants--Belgium--Antwerp--History.
Jewish merchants--Portugal--History.
Portugal--Commerce--Belgium--Antwerp.
Sephardim--Belgium--Antwerp--History.
Harvard subject headings:
Princeton subject headings:
Antwerp (Belgium)--Commerce--Portugal.
Jewish merchants--Belgium--Antwerp--History.
Jewish merchants--Portugal--History.
Portugal--Commerce--Belgium--Antwerp.
Sephardim--Belgium--Antwerp--History.