Columbia subject headings:
Harvard subject headings:
Arab Spring, 2010-
Arab nationalism
Arab-Israeli conflict
Islam and politics.
Islamic fundamentalism
Middle East--History--19th century.
Middle East--History--20th century.
Turkey--History--Ottoman Empire, 1288-1918.
Princeton subject headings:
Arab-Israeli conflict.
Middle East--History--19th century.
Middle East--History--20th century.
Middle East--History--21st century.
Middle East--Politics and government.