title
string
abstract
string
authors
list
date
date32
keywords
list
bibcode
string
arxiv_id
string
cites
int64
umap_x
float64
umap_y
float64
Running cosmological constant with observational tests
We investigate the running cosmological constant model with dark energy linearly proportional to the Hubble parameter, Λ = σH +Λ<SUB>0</SUB>, in which the ΛCDM limit is recovered by taking σ = 0. We derive the linear perturbation equations of gravity under the Friedmann-Lemaïtre-Robertson-Walker cosmology, and show the...
[ "Geng, Chao-Qiang", "Lee, Chung-Chi", "Zhang, Kaituo" ]
2016-07-01
[ "other cosmological parameters", "Λ", "SUB>0</SUB", "density distribution", "=", "×10", "dark energy", "+", "ΛCDM", "constraints", "t", "the running cosmological constant model", "CMB", "Hubble", "Monte Carlo", "the Hubble parameter", "the current observational data", "the ΛCDM lim...
2016PhLB..760..422G
1607.02567
11
11.501476
1.152585
Dark matter density spikes around primordial black holes
We show that density spikes begin to form from dark matter particles around primordial black holes immediately after their formation at the radiation-dominated cosmological stage. This stems from the fact that in the thermal velocity distribution of particles there are particles with low velocities that remain in finit...
[ "Eroshenko, Yu. N." ]
2016-07-01
[ "primordial black holes", "other known constraints", "black holes", "SUB", "Ω", "density spikes", "dark matter particles", "particle annihilation", "such particles", "particles", "several orders", "≤", "secondary accretion", "≥", "Ω<SUB>BH</SUB", "magnitude", "M <SUB", "values", ...
2016AstL...42..347E
1607.00612
59
9.219693
-0.70094
Effective photon mass by Super and Lorentz symmetry breaking
In the context of Standard Model Extensions (SMEs), we analyse four general classes of Super Symmetry (SuSy) and Lorentz Symmetry (LoSy) breaking, leading to observable imprints at our energy scales. The photon dispersion relations show a non-Maxwellian behaviour for the CPT (Charge-Parity-Time reversal symmetry) odd a...
[ "Bonetti, Luca", "dos Santos Filho, Luís R.", "Helayël-Neto, José A.", "Spallicci, Alessandro D. A. M." ]
2016-07-01
[ "odd CPT", "low radio frequencies", "Lorentz Symmetry", "tensor", "an inverse squared frequency behaviour", "Super Symmetry", "Charge-Parity-Time reversal symmetry", "observable imprints", "a non-Maxwellian behaviour", "ground measurements", "observation", "non-Maxwellian", "even CPT", "th...
2017PhLB..764..203B
1607.08786
32
8.539769
0.507883
A radio-pulsing white dwarf binary star
White dwarfs are compact stars, similar in size to Earth but approximately 200,000 times more massive. Isolated white dwarfs emit most of their power from ultraviolet to near-infrared wavelengths, but when in close orbits with less dense stars, white dwarfs can strip material from their companions and the resulting mas...
[ "Marsh, T. R.", "Gänsicke, B. T.", "Hümmerich, S.", "Hambsch, F. -J.", "Bernhard, K.", "Lloyd, C.", "Breedt, E.", "Stanway, E. R.", "Steeghs, D. T.", "Parsons, S. G.", "Toloza, O.", "Schreiber, M. R.", "Jonker, P. G.", "van Roestel, J.", "Kupfer, T.", "Pala, A. F.", "Dhillon, V. S.",...
2016-07-01
[ "periodic variable star", "White dwarfs", "white dwarfs", "compact stars", "Isolated white dwarfs", "radio frequencies", "X-ray emission", "radio wavelengths", "-infrared radiation", "AR Sco", "electromagnetic radiation", "synchrotron radiation", "close orbits", "AR Scorpii", "relativist...
2016Natur.537..374M
1607.08265
135
16.392759
13.133673
The Kepler Catalog of Stellar Flares
A homogeneous search for stellar flares has been performed using every available Kepler light curve. An iterative light curve de-trending approach was used to filter out both astrophysical and systematic variability to detect flares. The flare recovery completeness has also been computed throughout each light curve usi...
[ "Davenport, James R. A." ]
2016-07-01
[ "Rossby number", "X-ray activity decay", "artificial flare injection tests", "stellar flares", "typical measurements", "flares", "Rossby", "flare stars", "flare activity", "flare activity saturation", "stars", "-1", "stellar mass", "every available Kepler light curve", "rapid rotation", ...
2016ApJ...829...23D
1607.03494
254
8.531192
13.257398
Cosmic rays in a galactic breeze
Motivated by the discovery of the nonthermal Fermi bubble features both below and above the Galactic plane, we investigate a scenario in which these bubbles are formed through galacto-centric outflow. Cosmic rays (CR) both diffusing and advecting within a galactic breeze outflow, interacting with the ambient gas presen...
[ "Taylor, Andrew M.", "Giacinti, Gwenael" ]
2016-07-01
[ "equal CR diffusion coefficients", "CR", "≈200 GV", "the observable CR spectral properties", "halo", "the same outflow profile", "rise", "galacto-centric outflow", "a galactic breeze outflow", "an approximately flat surface brightness profile", "the ambient gas present", "Galactic", "the res...
2017PhRvD..95b3001T
1607.08862
13
7.488508
4.059526
The warm absorber in the radio-loud quasar 4C +74.26
Outflows of photoionized gas are commonly detected in the X-ray spectra of Seyfert 1 galaxies. However, the evidence for this phenomenon in broad line radio galaxies, which are analogous to Seyfert 1 galaxies in the radio-loud regime, has so far been scarce. Here, we present the analysis of the X-ray absorption in the ...
[ "Di Gesu, L.", "Costantini, E." ]
2016-07-01
[ "broad line radio galaxies", "source", "the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer", "SUB", "the Galactic interstellar medium", "Outflows", "out</SUB", "Galactic", "the heavy soft X-ray absorption", "photoionized gas", "the X-ray absorption", "ξ", ">", "cm", "the X-ray cou...
2016A&A...594A..88D
1607.01943
9
15.406651
7.579167
Finding binaries from phase modulation of pulsating stars with Kepler - IV. Detection limits and radial velocity verification
We explore the detection limits of the phase modulation (PM) method of finding binary systems among multiperiodic pulsating stars. The method is an attractive way of finding non-transiting planets in the habitable zones of intermediate-mass stars, whose rapid rotation inhibits detections via the radial velocity (RV) me...
[ "Murphy, Simon J.", "Shibahashi, Hiromoto", "Bedding, Timothy R." ]
2016-07-01
[ "orbital periods", "short orbital periods", "multiperiodic pulsating stars", "many δ Scuti stars", "RV solutions", "method", "orbital configurations", "RV", "non-transiting planets", "orbits", "oscillation amplitudes", "robust uncertainties", "planets", "intermediate-mass stars", "binary...
2016MNRAS.461.4215M
1607.07879
30
6.928959
11.720815
A combined view of sterile-neutrino constraints from CMB and neutrino oscillation measurements
We perform a comparative analysis of constraints on sterile neutrinos from the Planck experiment and from current and future neutrino oscillation experiments (MINOS, IceCube, SBN). For the first time, we express joint constraints on N<SUB>eff</SUB> and m<SUB>eff</SUB><SUP>sterile</SUP> from the CMB in the Δm<SUP>2</SUP...
[ "Bridle, Sarah", "Elvin-Poole, Jack", "Evans, Justin", "Fernandez, Susana", "Guzowski, Pawel", "Söldner-Rembold, Stefan" ]
2016-07-01
[ "oscillation experiments", "SUB", "current and future neutrino oscillation experiments", "sterile neutrinos", "similar sensitivity", "SBN", "the oscillation experiments", "standard assumptions", "eff</SUB><SUP", "m", "the Planck experiment", "eff</SUB", "2 θ parameter space", "joint constr...
2017PhLB..764..322B
1607.00032
20
6.99586
-1.46747
Systematic treatment of non-linear effects in Baryon Acoustic Oscillations
In this contribution we will discuss the non-linear effects in the baryon acoustic oscillations and present a systematic and controllable way to account for them within time-sliced perturbation theory.
[ "Ivanov, Mikhail M." ]
2016-07-01
[ "time-sliced perturbation theory", "the baryon acoustic oscillations", "the non-linear effects", "a systematic and controllable way", "this contribution", "them", "we" ]
2016EPJWC.12503006I
1607.05329
0
12.056767
2.420104
Precise measurements of inflationary features with 21 cm observations
Future observations of 21 cm emission using neutral hydrogen intensity mapping will enable us to probe the large scale structure of the Universe over very large survey volumes within a reasonable observation time. We demonstrate that the three-dimensional information contained in such surveys will be an extremely power...
[ "Xu, Yidong", "Hamann, Jan", "Chen, Xuelei" ]
2016-07-01
[ "current cosmic microwave background experiments", "inflation", "neutral hydrogen intensity mapping", "several orders", "magnitude", "features", "such surveys", "upcoming 21 cm experiments", "the observable power spectrum", "the full scale Tianlai experiment", "the primordial power spectrum", ...
2016PhRvD..94l3518X
1607.00817
52
11.745753
-0.163518
Ultra-High Energy Astrophysical Neutrino Detection, and the Search for Lorentz Invariance Violations
A growing class of ultra-high energy neutrino (UHE-nu) observatories based on the Askaryan effect and Antarctic ice is able to search for Lorentz invariance violation (LIV). The ARA, ARIANNA, ANITA and EVA collaborations have the power to constrain the Standard Model Extension (SME) by measuring the flux and energy dis...
[ "Hanson, J. C." ]
2016-07-01
[ "Lorentz invariance violation", "ultra-high energy neutrino", "LIV", "Antarctic ice", "neutrinos", "Lorentz", "GZK", "Antarctic", "Askaryan", "SME", "UHE", "the GZK process", "the Standard Model Extension", "the Askaryan effect", "the flux and energy distribution", "the discovery poten...
2016arXiv160705745H
1607.05745
0
5.914657
-0.686966
Spectropolarimetry of Superluminous Supernovae: Insight into Their Geometry
We present the first spectropolarimetric observations of a hydrogen-free superluminous supernova (SLSN) at z = 0.1136, namely SN 2015bn. The transient shows significant polarization at both of the observed epochs: one 24 days before maximum light in the rest-frame, and the other at 27 days after peak luminosity. Analys...
[ "Inserra, C.", "Bulla, M.", "Sim, S. A.", "Smartt, S. J." ]
2016-07-01
[ "less spherical layers", "peak luminosity", "the inner layers", "maximum light", "significant polarization", "polarization", "second", "the photosphere", "the ejecta", "the second epoch", "a strong wavelength dependence", "the fact", "SLSN", "SN", "GRB", "an axisymmetric ellipsoidal co...
2016ApJ...831...79I
1607.02353
83
14.080951
-0.533359
Detecting pulsars with interstellar scintillation in variance images
Pulsars are the only cosmic radio sources known to be sufficiently compact to show diffractive interstellar scintillations. Images of the variance of radio signals in both time and frequency can be used to detect pulsars in large-scale continuum surveys using the next generation of synthesis radio telescopes. This tech...
[ "Dai, S.", "Johnston, S.", "Bell, M. E.", "Coles, W. A.", "Hobbs, G.", "Ekers, R. D.", "Lenc, E." ]
2016-07-01
[ "variance images", "diffractive interstellar scintillations", "synthesis radio telescopes", "other radio sources", "different scintillation properties", "radio signals", "Pulsars", "pulsars", "Images", "expensive pixel-by-pixel high time resolution searches", "a given radio continuum survey", ...
2016MNRAS.462.3115D
1607.07740
23
6.457396
4.078109
High-energy gamma-rays from Cyg X-1
We have obtained a firm detection of Cyg X-1 during its hard and intermediate spectral states in the energy range of 40 MeV-60 GeV based on observations by the Fermi Large Area Telescope, confirming the independent results at ≥60 MeV of a previous work. The detection significance is ≃8σ in the 0.1-10 GeV range. In the ...
[ "Zdziarski, Andrzej A.", "Malyshev, Denys", "Chernyakova, Maria", "Pooley, Guy G." ]
2016-07-01
[ "γ-rays", "stellar blackbody photons", "rays", "clumping", "Compton upscattering", "-", "energies", "emission", "a γ-ray soft excess", "similar origin", "Compton", "the Fermi Large Area Telescope", "observations", "e", "the hard state", "the soft state", "MeV", "the energy range", ...
2017MNRAS.471.3657Z
1607.05059
51
16.096653
9.135248
Accretion of pristine gas and dilution during the formation of multiple-population globular clusters
We study the interaction of the early spherical GC wind powered by Type II supernovae (SNe II) with the surrounding ambient medium consisting of the gaseous disc of a star-forming galaxy at redshift z ≳ 2. The bubble formed by the wind eventually breaks out of the disc, and most of the wind moves directly out of the ga...
[ "D'Ercole, A.", "D'Antona, F.", "Vesperini, E." ]
2016-07-01
[ "stars", "Extreme populations", "Type II supernovae", "SNe II", "SN II", "delayed SN II", "multiple populations", "massive clusters", "asymptotic giant branch", "GC", "Extreme", "helium", "very O-poor stars", "the early spherical GC wind", "SN", "a star-forming galaxy", "ejecta", "...
2016MNRAS.461.4088D
1607.00951
54
9.233585
8.613374
Galactic cosmic-ray propagation in the light of AMS-02: Analysis of protons, helium, and antiprotons
We present novel constraints on cosmic-ray propagation in the Galaxy using the recent precise measurements of proton and helium spectra from AMS-02, together with preliminary AMS-02 data on the antiproton over proton ratio. To explore efficiently the large (up to 11-dimensional) parameter space we employ the nested-sam...
[ "Korsmeier, Michael", "Cuoco, Alessandro" ]
2016-07-01
[ "Systematic uncertainties", "preliminary AMS-02 data", "systematic effects", "AMS-02 measurements", "data", "uncertainties", "the solar modulation potential", "proton ratio", "AMS-02", "carbon", "Convection", "convection", "VOYAGER proton and helium data", "the solar modulation", "the lo...
2016PhRvD..94l3019K
1607.06093
63
6.854311
0.282234
Scalar-tensor extension of the ΛCDM model
We construct a cosmological scalar-tensor-theory model in which the Brans-Dicke type scalar Φ enters the effective (Jordan-frame) Hubble rate as a simple modification of the Hubble rate of the ΛCDM model. This allows us to quantify differences between the background dynamics of scalar-tensor theories and general relati...
[ "Algoner, W. C.", "Velten, H. E. S.", "Zimdahl, W." ]
2016-07-01
[ "Φ", "scalar", "Jordan", "Brans", "potential deviations", "Hubble", "baryon acoustic oscillations", "the ΛCDM model", "GR", "the standard model", "the Hubble rate", "an effective fluid description", "general relativity", "old galaxies", "terms", "a simple modification", "the effectiv...
2016JCAP...11..034A
1607.03952
6
10.375244
0.529473
Far-reaching dust distribution in galaxy discs
In most studies of dust in galaxies, dust is only detected from its emission to approximately the optical radius of the galaxy. By combining the signal of 110 spiral galaxies observed as part of the Herschel Reference Survey, we are able to improve our sensitivity by an order of magnitude over that for a single object....
[ "Smith, Matthew W. L.", "Eales, Stephen A.", "De Looze, Ilse", "Baes, Maarten", "Bendo, George J.", "Bianchi, Simone", "Boquien, Médéric", "Boselli, Alessandro", "Buat, Veronique", "Ciesla, Laure", "Clemens, Marcel", "Clements, David L.", "Cooray, Asantha R.", "Cortese, Luca", "Davies, J...
2016-07-01
[ "dust", "dust extinction", "SUB>25</SUB", "galactic discs", "R", "galactic haloes", "radius", "Milky Way-type dust", "stars", "<", "reddening", "∼-1.7 dex", "R_{25}^{-1", "any intergalactic dust", "intergalactic space", "Our dust temperature", "substantial amounts", "galaxies", "...
2016MNRAS.462..331S
1607.01020
27
12.325392
8.056973
Gain and Polarization Properties of a Large Radio Telescope from Calculation and Measurement: The John A. Galt Telescope
Measurement of the brightness temperature of extended radio emission demands knowledge of the gain (or aperture efficiency) of the telescope and measurement of the polarized component of the emission requires correction for the conversion of unpolarized emission from sky and ground to apparently polarized signal. Radia...
[ "Du, X.", "Landecker, T. L.", "Robishaw, T.", "Gray, A. D.", "Douglas, K. A.", "Wolleben, M." ]
2016-07-01
[ "polarized emission", "measured values", "∼1%", "ground emission", "aperture efficiency", "Cyg A. Measured aperture efficiency", "unpolarized emission", "spurious polarized signal", "frequency", "emission", "measurement", "measurements", "Aperture efficiency", "values", "extended radio e...
2016PASP..128k5006D
1607.06436
12
14.955645
4.540839
On the estimation of stellar parameters with uncertainty prediction from Generative Artificial Neural Networks: application to Gaia RVS simulated spectra
<BR /> Aims: We present an innovative artificial neural network (ANN) architecture, called Generative ANN (GANN), that computes the forward model, that is it learns the function that relates the unknown outputs (stellar atmospheric parameters, in this case) to the given inputs (spectra). Such a model can be integrated ...
[ "Dafonte, C.", "Fustes, D.", "Manteiga, M.", "Garabato, D.", "Álvarez, M. A.", "Ulla, A.", "Allende Prieto, C." ]
2016-07-01
[ "stellar atmospheric parameters", "atmospheric parameters", "computed astrophysical parameters", "parameters", "stars", "such inputs", "outputs", "different Galactic populations", "Generative ANN", "log g", "ANN", "quality assessment", "Gaia magnitude G<SUB", "the stellar parameters", "t...
2016A&A...594A..68D
1607.05954
17
8.336719
9.659922
HIRAX: a probe of dark energy and radio transients
The Hydrogen Intensity and Real-time Analysis eXperiment (HIRAX) is a new 400{800MHz radio interferometer under development for deployment in South Africa. HIRAX will comprise 1024 six meter parabolic dishes on a compact grid and will map most of the southern sky over the course of four years. HIRAX has two primary sci...
[ "Newburgh, L. B.", "Bandura, K.", "Bucher, M. A.", "Chang, T. -C.", "Chiang, H. C.", "Cliche, J. F.", "Davé, R.", "Dobbs, M.", "Clarkson, C.", "Ganga, K. M.", "Gogo, T.", "Gumba, A.", "Gupta, N.", "Hilton, M.", "Johnstone, B.", "Karastergiou, A.", "Kunz, M.", "Lokhorst, D.", "Maa...
2016-07-01
[ "new radio transient phenomena searches", "high redshift", "higher redshift", "radio transients", "Dark Energy domination", "fast radio bursts", "Dark Energy", "redshifts", "current BAO measurements", "new opportunities", "BAO", "galaxy surveys", "many wavelengths", "South Africa", "long...
2016SPIE.9906E..5XN
1607.02059
211
12.410657
3.229301
Precision velocimetry planet hunting with PARAS: current performance and lessons to inform future extreme precision radial velocity instruments
The PRL Advanced Radial-velocity Abu-sky Search (PARAS) instrument is a fiber-fed stabilized high-resolution cross-dispersed echelle spectrograph, located on the 1.2 m telescope in Mt. Abu India. Designed for exoplanet detection, PARAS is capable of single-shot spectral coverage of 3800 - 9600 Å, and currently achievin...
[ "Roy, Arpita", "Chakraborty, Abhijit", "Mahadevan, Suvrath", "Chaturvedi, Priyanka", "Prasad, Neelam J. S. S. V.", "Shah, Vishal", "Pathan, F. M.", "Anandarao, B. G." ]
2016-07-01
[ "RV analysis pipeline", "extreme precisions", "RV", "bright RV standard stars", "precision velocimeters", "data", "instrument characterization", "longer baselines", "Mt. Abu India", "telescopes", "simultaneous ThAr calibration", "M dwarfs", "scientific surveys", "pipeline prototypes", "P...
2016SPIE.9908E..6RR
1607.06485
4
13.768001
10.386393
Quasi-periodic Pulsations during the Impulsive and Decay phases of an X-class Flare
Quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) are often observed in X-ray emission from solar flares. To date, it is unclear what their physical origins are. Here, we present a multi-instrument investigation of the nature of QPP during the impulsive and decay phases of the X1.0 flare of 2013 October 28. We focus on the character of...
[ "Hayes, L. A.", "Gallagher, P. T.", "Dennis, B. R.", "Ireland, J.", "Inglis, A. R.", "Ryan, D. F." ]
2016-07-01
[ "X-ray emission", "solar flares", "thermal pulsations", "the vertical kink mode", "the non-thermal emission", "the non-thermal emissions", "the co-existing multi-wavelength QPPs", "hard X-ray and microwave emission", "the thermal and non-thermal emissions", "the fast sausage mode", "SXR pulsatio...
2016ApJ...827L..30H
1607.06957
44
13.588286
15.68149
Study of WIMP annihilations into a pair of on-shell scalar mediators
In this article, we focus on new scalar ϕ mediated scalar/vectorial weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) with ϕ 's mass slightly below the WIMP mass. To explain the Galactic center 1-3 GeV gamma-ray excess, here we consider the case that a WIMP pair predominantly annihilates into an on-shell ϕ ϕ pair with ϕ mai...
[ "Jia, Lian-Bao" ]
2016-07-01
[ "e", "ϕ", "DM direct detection", "new scalar ϕ", "direct detections", "the exotic decay h →ϕ ϕ", "scalar DM", "τ τ ¯.", "WIMP", "the upgraded DM direct detection experiment", "the future high-luminosity e", "the ϕ -SM particles", "ϕ s mass", "the next few years", "WIMPs", "today", "t...
2016PhRvD..94i5028J
1607.00737
7
8.191719
-1.677402
Formation mechanisms of IMBH in globular clusters
We very briefly discuss proposed in the literature possible scenarios for intermediate mass black holes formation in globular clusters. We also discuss the results of the MOCCA simulations of about 2000 models (BigSurvey) regarding the distribution of events connected with electromagnetic and gravitational radiations, ...
[ "Giersz, M.", "Leigh, N.", "Hypki, A.", "Askar, A.", "Lützgendorf, N." ]
2016-07-01
[ "IMBH", "gravitational radiation", "mergers", "globular clusters", "intermediate mass black holes formation", "collisions", "electromagnetic and gravitational radiations", "events", "possible scenarios", "BigSurvey", "namely: mass transfer", "the MOCCA simulations", "these events", "the di...
2016MmSAI..87..555G
1607.08384
7
8.698568
6.642664
General formalism for Fourier-based wave front sensing: application to the pyramid wave front sensors
We compare a set of wave front sensors (WFS) based on Fourier filtering technique. In particular, this study explores the "class of pyramidal WFS" defined as the 4-faces pyramid WFS, all its recent variations, and also some WFSs as the 3-faces pyramid WFS. First, we describe such a sensors class due to the optical para...
[ "Fauvarque, Olivier", "Neichel, Benoit", "Fusco, Thierry", "Sauvage, Jean-Francois", "Girault, Orion" ]
2016-07-01
[ "linear range", "chromaticity", "performance criteria", "Fourier filtering technique", "pyramidal WFS", "WFS", "performance specifications", "sensitivity", "faces", "sensitivity and linearity range", "incoming flux", "wave front sensors", "size", "Fourier", "influence", "the modulation...
2017JATIS...3a9001F
1607.03269
11
14.311027
10.560057
Infrared High-resolution Integrated Light Spectral Analyses of M31 Globular Clusters from APOGEE
Chemical abundances are presented for 25 M31 globular clusters (GCs), based on moderately high resolution (R = 22,500) H-band integrated light (IL) spectra from the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE). Infrared (IR) spectra offer lines from new elements, lines of different strengths, and lin...
[ "Sakari, Charli M.", "Shetrone, Matthew D.", "Schiavon, Ricardo P.", "Bizyaev, Dmitry", "Allende Prieto, Carlos", "Beers, Timothy C.", "Caldwell, Nelson", "García-Hernández, D. A.", "Lucatello, Sara", "Majewski, Steven", "O'Connell, Robert W.", "Pan, Kaike", "Strader, Jay" ]
2016-07-01
[ "optical abundances", "optical Lick index abundances", "Ti abundances", "Chemical abundances", "Integrated abundances", "higher excitation potentials", "OH molecular features", "IR IL analyses", "extragalactic GCs", "lines", "IR IL", "atomic features", "new elements", "different strengths"...
2016ApJ...829..116S
1607.06811
34
9.236642
8.67336
Solar Coronal Jets: Observations, Theory, and Modeling
Coronal jets represent important manifestations of ubiquitous solar transients, which may be the source of significant mass and energy input to the upper solar atmosphere and the solar wind. While the energy involved in a jet-like event is smaller than that of "nominal" solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), j...
[ "Raouafi, N. E.", "Patsourakos, S.", "Pariat, E.", "Young, P. R.", "Sterling, A. C.", "Savcheva, A.", "Shimojo, M.", "Moreno-Insertis, F.", "DeVore, C. R.", "Archontis, V.", "Török, T.", "Mason, H.", "Curdt, W.", "Meyer, K.", "Dalmasse, K.", "Matsui, Y." ]
2016-07-01
[ "ubiquitous solar transients", "coronal mass ejections", "Coronal jets", "solar-heliospheric problems", "jet phenomena", "spicules", "jets", "the upper solar atmosphere", "many common properties", "the solar wind", "Studies", "the solar activity", "important clues", "important manifestatio...
2016SSRv..201....1R
1607.02108
261
12.823559
15.798986
High-energy Neutrinos from Sources in Clusters of Galaxies
High-energy cosmic rays can be accelerated in clusters of galaxies, by mega-parsec scale shocks induced by the accretion of gas during the formation of large-scale structures, or by powerful sources harbored in clusters. Once accelerated, the highest energy particles leave the cluster via almost rectilinear trajectorie...
[ "Fang, Ke", "Olinto, Angela V." ]
2016-07-01
[ "galaxy clusters", "clusters", "powerful sources", "lower energy ones", "source scenarios", "mega-parsec scale shocks", "embedded sources", "gas", "the cluster magnetic field", "High-energy cosmic rays", "high-energy cosmic rays", "hadronic interaction", "cosmological time", "high-energy p...
2016ApJ...828...37F
1607.00380
31
5.822984
0.014759
Features from the non-attractor beginning of inflation
We study the effects of the non-attractor initial conditions for the canonical single-field inflation. The non-attractor stage can last only several e-folding numbers, and should be followed by hilltop inflation. This two-stage evolution leads to large scale suppression in the primordial power spectrum, which is favore...
[ "Cai, Yi-Fu", "Gong, Jinn-Ouk", "Wang, Dong-Gang", "Wang, Ziwei" ]
2016-07-01
[ "hilltop inflation", "recent observations", "step features", "interesting features", "the non-attractor initial conditions", "an initial non-attractor phase", "large scale suppression", "The non-attractor stage", "only several e-folding numbers", "the primordial power spectrum", "the canonical s...
2016JCAP...10..017C
1607.07872
45
11.143055
-0.766307
Location of γ-ray emission and magnetic field strengths in OJ 287
Context. The γ-ray BL Lac object OJ 287 is known to exhibit inner-parsec "jet-wobbling", high degrees of variability at all wavelengths and quasi-stationary features, including an apparent (≈100°) position-angle change in projection on the sky plane. <BR /> Aims: Sub-50 micro-arcsecond resolution 86 GHz observations wi...
[ "Hodgson, J. A.", "Krichbaum, T. P.", "Marscher, A. P.", "Jorstad, S. G.", "Rani, B.", "Marti-Vidal, I.", "Bach, U.", "Sanchez, S.", "Bremer, M.", "Lindqvist, M.", "Uunila, M.", "Kallunki, J.", "Vicente, P.", "Fuhrmann, L.", "Angelakis, E.", "Karamanavis, V.", "Myserlis, I.", "Nest...
2016-07-01
[ "quasi-stationary features", "γ-ray observations", "spectral changes", "lower frequencies", "ongoing multi-frequency VLBI blazar", "the downstream quasi-stationary feature", "Magnetic field estimates", "a downstream stationary feature", "projection", "multiple locations", "radio flares", "radi...
2017A&A...597A..80H
1607.00725
71
16.537378
5.591592
Influence of a second satellite on the rotational dynamics of an oblate moon
The gravitational influence of a second satellite on the rotation of an oblate moon is numerically examined. A simplified model, assuming the axis of rotation perpendicular to the (Keplerian) orbit plane, is derived. The differences between the two models, i.e. in the absence and presence of the second satellite, are i...
[ "Tarnopolski, Mariusz" ]
2016-07-01
[ "oblate satellites", "critical curves", "bifurcation diagrams", "initial conditions", "compact sets", "second", "low-eccentric orbits", "The gravitational influence", "the gravitational influence", "a second satellite", "the second satellite", "the phase space", "Keplerian", "the oblate bo...
2017CeMDA.127..121T
1607.07333
6
8.065906
15.431209
MOCCA-SURVEY database I. Accreting white dwarf binary systems in globular clusters - I. Cataclysmic variables - present-day population
In this paper, which is the first in a series of papers associated with cataclysmic variables and related objects, we introduce the CATUABA code, a numerical machinery written for analysis of the MOCCA simulations, and show some first results by investigating the present-day population of cataclysmic variables in globu...
[ "Belloni, Diogo", "Giersz, Mirek", "Askar, Abbas", "Leigh, Nathan", "Hypki, Arkadiusz" ]
2016-07-01
[ "cataclysmic variables", "observed cataclysmic variables", "globular clusters", "observational selection effects", "binary stellar evolution", "no single cataclysmic variable", "outbursts", "strong dynamical interactions", "place", "Kroupa initial distributions", "related objects", "quiescence...
2016MNRAS.462.2950B
1607.07619
33
5.481454
10.012635
Satellite quenching time-scales in clusters from projected phase space measurements matched to simulated orbits
We measure the star formation quenching efficiency and time-scale in cluster environments. Our method uses N-body simulations to estimate the probability distribution of possible orbits for a sample of observed Sloan Digital Sky Survey galaxies in and around clusters based on their position and velocity offsets from th...
[ "Oman, Kyle A.", "Hudson, Michael J." ]
2016-07-01
[ "host cluster mass", "cluster environments", "previous group hosts", "clusters", "star formation", "their host cluster", "satellite galaxies", "most ∼2 Gyr", "Higher mass satellites", "galaxy", "a galaxys present-day host cluster", "velocity", "possible orbits", "offsets", "Gyr", "the ...
2016MNRAS.463.3083O
1607.07934
89
11.793753
6.391181
Using baseline-dependent window functions for data compression and field-of-interest shaping in radio interferometry
In radio interferometry, observed visibilities are intrinsically sampled at some interval in time and frequency. Modern interferometers are capable of producing data at very high time and frequency resolution; practical limits on storage and computation costs require that some form of data compression be imposed. The t...
[ "Atemkeng, M. T.", "Smirnov, O. M.", "Tasse, C.", "Foster, G.", "Jonas, J." ]
2016-07-01
[ "better attenuation", "data compression", "sources", "longer baselines", "interest", "simulated data", "data", "time", "amplitude response", "observed visibilities", "frequency", "smearing", "coarser time and frequency bins", "practical limits", "compression", "nominal sensitivity", ...
2016MNRAS.462.2542A
1607.04106
10
11.14849
3.786665
LAMOST Observations in the Kepler Field. Analysis of the Stellar Parameters Measured with LASP Based on Low-resolution Spectra
All 14 subfields of the Kepler field were observed at least once with the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (lamost, Xinglong Observatory, China) during the 2012-2014 observation seasons. There are 88,628 reduced spectra with a signal-to-noise ratio in the g band (S/N<SUB> g </SUB>) ≥ 6 after th...
[ "Ren, Anbing", "Fu, Jianning", "De Cat, Peter", "Wu, Yue", "Yang, Xiaohu", "Shi, Jianrong", "Luo, Ali", "Zhang, Haotong", "Dong, Subo", "Zhang, Ruyuan", "Zhang, Yong", "Hou, Yonghui", "Wang, Yuefei", "Cao, Zihuang", "Du, Bing" ]
2016-07-01
[ "common stars", "lasp atmospheric parameters", "stars", "Huber et al.", "Xinglong Observatory", "dwarfs", "SUB", "radial velocities", "Kepler", "the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope", "heliocentric radial velocity", "The lasp atmospheric parameters", "The calibrated ...
2016ApJS..225...28R
1607.01453
41
7.985105
10.581917
Radial stability of anisotropic strange quark stars
The influence of the anisotropy in the equilibrium and stability of strange stars is investigated through the numerical solution of the hydrostatic equilibrium equation and the radial oscillation equation, both modified from their original version to include this effect. The strange matter inside the quark stars is des...
[ "Arbañil, José D. V.", "Malheiro, M." ]
2016-07-01
[ "SUB", "boson stars", "neutron stars", "strange stars", "oscillation coincide", "the same central energy density value", "equilibrium configurations", "oscillation", "p", "the same central energy density", "the maximum mass value", "other anisotropic compact objects", "s</SUB", "the radial...
2016JCAP...11..012A
1607.03984
80
5.153157
2.059477
Enhanced Star Formation of Less Massive Galaxies in a Protocluster at z = 2.5
We investigate a correlation between star formation rate (SFR) and stellar mass for Hα emission-line galaxies (HAEs) in one of the richest protoclusters ever known at z ∼ 2.5, the USS 1558-003 protocluster. This study is based on a 9.7 hr narrowband imaging data with MOIRCS on the Subaru telescope. We are able to const...
[ "Hayashi, Masao", "Kodama, Tadayuki", "Tanaka, Ichi", "Shimakawa, Rhythm", "Koyama, Yusei", "Tadaki, Ken-ichi", "Suzuki, Tomoko L.", "Yamamoto, Moegi" ]
2016-07-01
[ "environmental effects", "z", "SUB>⊙</SUB", "MS", "the richest protoclusters", "star formation rate", "this protocluster", "SFR", "stellar mass", "Hα emission-line galaxies", "less massive star-forming galaxies", "HAEs", "Subaru", "a significant upward scatter", "WFC3", "SUP>8.0</SUP",...
2016ApJ...826L..28H
1607.04040
29
12.648504
6.828075
Polarized Scattering and Biosignatures in Exoplanetary Atmospheres
Polarized scattering in planetary atmospheres is computed in the context of exoplanets. The problem of polarized radiative transfer is solved for a general case of absorption and scattering, while Rayleigh and Mie polarized scattering are considered as most relevant examples. We show that (1) relative contributions of ...
[ "Berdyugina, S. V." ]
2016-07-01
[ "visible polarized spectra", "molecular band absorption", "high sensitivity", "polarized radiative transfer", "molecular bands", "other planets", "life", "planetary atmospheres", "exoplanets", "exoplanetary research", "absorption", "scattering", "spectropolarimetry", "Mie", "Rayleigh", ...
2016arXiv160706874B
1607.06874
4
7.209954
14.877765
Precision prediction of the log power spectrum
At translinear scales, the log power spectrum captures significantly more cosmological information than the standard power spectrum. At high wavenumbers k, the Fisher information in the standard power spectrum P(k) fails to increase in proportion to k, in part due to correlations between large- and small-scale modes. A...
[ "Repp, A.", "Szapudi, I." ]
2016-07-01
[ "smoothing scales", "translinear scales", "information", "the standard power spectrum", "the log power spectrum", "al.", "et al", "the standard power", "large- and small-scale modes", "high wavenumbers k", "The log power", "the log power", "wavenumbers", "an information plateau", "these ...
2017MNRAS.464L..21R
1607.01386
15
11.98091
2.714142
Perturbative approach to covariance matrix of the matter power spectrum
We evaluate the covariance matrix of the matter power spectrum using perturbation theory up to dominant terms at 1-loop order and compare it to numerical simulations. We decompose the covariance matrix into the disconnected (Gaussian) part, trispectrum from the modes outside the survey (supersample variance) and trispe...
[ "Mohammed, Irshad", "Seljak, Uroš", "Vlah, Zvonimir" ]
2016-07-01
[ "large volumes", "numerical simulations", "small box simulations", "k", "supersample variance", "the overall covariance matrix", "The full covariance matrix", "higher k", "the covariance matrix", "perturbation theory", "the wave vectors k", "trispectrum", "k΄", "a given survey volume", "...
2017MNRAS.466..780M
1607.00043
56
11.997189
2.752573
Orphan γ-ray flares from relativistic blobs encountering luminous stars
We propose that γ-rays in blazars can be produced during encounters of relativistic blobs of plasma with radiation field produced by luminous stars within (or close to) the jet. The blob is expected to contain relativistic electrons which Comptonize stellar radiation to the GeV-TeV energies. Produced γ-rays can initiat...
[ "Banasiński, P.", "Bednarek, W.", "Sitarek, J." ]
2016-07-01
[ "sub-TeV energy range", "PKS", "stellar radiation", "radiation field", "luminous stars", "rays", "relativistic blobs", "relativistic electrons", "GeV", "the extreme orphan γ-ray flare", "the stellar radiation", "the GeV-TeV energies", "the flat-spectrum radio", "the relativistic blob/lumin...
2016MNRAS.463L..26B
1607.07725
14
16.782362
5.103937
Dynamics of stellar spin driven by planets undergoing Lidov-Kozai migration: paths to spin-orbit misalignment
Many exoplanetary systems containing hot Jupiters (HJs) exhibit significant misalignment between the spin axes of the host stars and the orbital angular momentum axes of the planets ('spin-orbit misalignment'). High-eccentricity migration involving Lidov-Kozai oscillations of the planet's orbit induced by a distant per...
[ "Storch, Natalia I.", "Lai, Dong", "Anderson, Kassandra R." ]
2016-07-01
[ "significant misalignment", "retrograde orbits", "misalignment", "spin-orbit misalignment", "stellar rotation period", "planets", "stellar binaries", "the stellar spin evolution", "the stellar spin axis", "Secular spin-orbit resonances", "spin-orbit angles", "the stellar spin precession freque...
2017MNRAS.465.3927S
1607.03937
25
8.184191
14.199554
JUDE: An Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope pipeline
The Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) was launched as part of the multi-wavelength Indian AstroSat mission on 28 September, 2015 into a low Earth orbit. A 6-month performance verification (PV) phase ended in March 2016, and the instrument is now in the general observing phase. UVIT operates in three channels: visibl...
[ "Murthy, J.", "Rahna, P. T.", "Sutaria, F.", "Safonova, M.", "Gudennavar, S. B.", "Bubbly, S. G." ]
2016-07-01
[ "the general observing phase", "March", "UVIT", "FUV", "NUV", "images", "better understanding", "the UVIT instrument", "a low Earth orbit", "low-resolution spectroscopy", "the multi-wavelength Indian AstroSat mission", "NUV and FUV gratings", "Earth", "Apache License", "broad and narrow ...
2017A&C....20..120M
1607.01874
14
10.054842
3.972362
Numerical simulation of vertical oscillations in an axisymmetric thick accretion flow around a black hole
We study time evolution of rotating, axisymmetric, two-dimensional inviscid accretion flows around black holes using a grid-based finite difference method. We do not use reflection symmetry on the equatorial plane in order to inspect if the disc along with the centrifugal barrier oscillated vertically. In the inviscid ...
[ "Deb, Arnab", "Giri, Kinsuk", "Chakrabarti, Sandip K." ]
2016-07-01
[ "low angular momentum transonic flows", "specific angular momentum", "low angular momentum", "quasi-periodic oscillations", "CENtrifugal", "black hole candidates", "black holes", "oscillation", "the specific angular momentum", "CENBOL", "order", "BOundary Layer", "vertical equilibrium", "t...
2016MNRAS.462.3502D
1607.06453
5
7.818083
5.458817
Taking stock of superluminous supernovae and long gamma-ray burst host galaxy comparison using a complete sample of LGRBs
Long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) and superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) are both explosive transients with very massive progenitor stars. Clues about the nature of the progenitors can be found by investigating environments in which such transients occur. While studies of LGRB host galaxies have a long history, dedicated obs...
[ "Japelj, J.", "Vergani, S. D.", "Salvaterra, R.", "Hunt, L. K.", "Mannucci, F." ]
2016-07-01
[ "specific star formation rate", "star formation rate", "metallicity", "SLSN hosts", "SLSN sample", "LGRB host galaxies", "transients select galaxies", "LGRB hosts", "the fundamental metallicity relation", "SLSN", "explosive transients", "such transients", "samples", "LGRBs", "stellar mas...
2016A&A...593A.115J
1607.01045
25
2.7552
4.588006
A Second-order Divergence-constrained Multidimensional Numerical Scheme for Relativistic Two-fluid Electrodynamics
A new multidimensional simulation code for relativistic two-fluid electrodynamics (RTFED) is described. The basic equations consist of the full set of Maxwell’s equations coupled with relativistic hydrodynamic equations for separate two charged fluids, representing the dynamics of either an electron-positron or an elec...
[ "Amano, Takanobu" ]
2016-07-01
[ "long wavelength limit", "relativistic hydrodynamic equations", "small scales", "infinite conductivity", "RMHD shocks", "high energy astrophysics application", "resistive RMHD", "RMHD", "conventional relativistic magnetohydrodynamics", "the long wavelength limit", "Maxwell", "RTFED", "Maxwel...
2016ApJ...831..100A
1607.08487
9
8.792454
4.513117
H0LiCOW - V. New COSMOGRAIL time delays of HE 0435-1223: H<SUB>0</SUB> to 3.8 per cent precision from strong lensing in a flat ΛCDM model
We present a new measurement of the Hubble Constant H<SUB>0</SUB> and other cosmological parameters based on the joint analysis of three multiply imaged quasar systems with measured gravitational time delays. First, we measure the time delay of HE 0435-1223 from 13-yr light curves obtained as part of the COSMOGRAIL pro...
[ "Bonvin, V.", "Courbin, F.", "Suyu, S. H.", "Marshall, P. J.", "Rusu, C. E.", "Sluse, D.", "Tewes, M.", "Wong, K. C.", "Collett, T.", "Fassnacht, C. D.", "Treu, T.", "Auger, M. W.", "Hilbert, S.", "Koopmans, L. V. E.", "Meylan, G.", "Rumbaugh, N.", "Sonnenfeld, A.", "Spiniello, C."...
2016-07-01
[ "H<SUB>0</SUB", "SUB>0</SUB", "H", "other cosmological parameters", "other probes", "other methods", "measured gravitational time delays", "Ω", "free matter", "flat Λ cold dark matter", "cosmological parameters", "km s^{-1} Mpc^{-1", "energy density", "_", "previous measurements", "con...
2017MNRAS.465.4914B
1607.01790
406
11.764917
1.646902
Star-forming Activity in the H II Regions Associated with the IRAS 17160-3707 Complex
We present a multiwavelength investigation of star formation activity toward the southern H II regions associated with IRAS 17160-3707, located at a distance of 6.2 kpc with a bolometric luminosity of 8.3 × 10<SUP>5</SUP> L <SUB>⊙</SUB>. The ionized gas distribution and dust clumps in the parental molecular cloud are e...
[ "Nandakumar, G.", "Veena, V. S.", "Vig, S.", "Tej, A.", "Ghosh, S. K.", "Ojha, D. K." ]
2016-07-01
[ "radio compact sources", "multiple compact sources", "dust clumps", "clumps", "SUB>⊙</SUB", "host massive objects", "early evolutionary stages", "nebulous emission", "modified blackbody", "luminosity", "best fit age", "the compact radio sources", "ionized gas", "submillimeter wavelengths",...
2016AJ....152..146N
1607.01267
14
10.749811
10.685938
Merger Hydrodynamics of the Luminous Cluster RX J1347.5-1145
We present an analysis of the complex gas hydrodynamics in the X-ray-luminous galaxy cluster RX J1347.5-1145 caught in the act of merging with a subcluster to its southeast using a combined 186 ks Chandra exposure, 2.5 times greater than previous analyses. The primary cluster hosts a sloshing cold front spiral traced b...
[ "Kreisch, C. D.", "Machacek, M. E.", "Jones, C.", "Randall, S. W." ]
2016-07-01
[ "previous analyses", "counterclockwise", "cold fronts", "core shredding", "the observed southeastern subcluster", "a sloshing spiral winding counterclockwise", "the observed subcluster", "a sloshing cold front spiral", "7\\buildrel{\\prime\\prime}\\over", "the subcluster infall shock", "Chandra ...
2016ApJ...830...39K
1607.04674
12
13.647049
4.86576
The stability of tidal equilibrium for hierarchical star-planet-moon systems
Motivated by the current search for exomoons, this paper considers the stability of tidal equilibrium for hierarchical three-body systems containing a star, a planet, and a moon. In this treatment, the energy and angular momentum budgets include contributions from the planetary orbit, lunar orbit, stellar spin, planeta...
[ "Adams, Fred C.", "Bloch, Anthony M." ]
2016-07-01
[ "lunar orbit", "lunar spin", "planetary spin", "stellar spin", "tidal equilibrium", "dynamical instability", "angular momentum budgets", "constant angular momentum", "no stable tidal equilibrium states", "the lunar orbit", "the planetary orbit", "a tidal equilibrium state", "saddle points", ...
2016MNRAS.462.2527A
1607.08170
10
8.021957
14.763345
Self-consistent Modeling of Reionization in Cosmological Hydrodynamical Simulations
The ultraviolet background (UVB) emitted by quasars and galaxies governs the ionization and thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM), regulates the formation of high-redshift galaxies, and is thus a key quantity for modeling cosmic reionization. The vast majority of cosmological hydrodynamical simulations implem...
[ "Oñorbe, Jose", "Hennawi, Joseph F.", "Lukić, Zarija" ]
2016-07-01
[ "cosmic reionization", "IGM gas", "reionization", "high redshifts", "IGM", "different reionization scenarios", "thermal state", "galaxy formation", "canonical UVB rates", "galaxies", "Lyα forest statistics", "photoheating rates", "photoionization feedback", "UVB synthesis models", "high-...
2017ApJ...837..106O
1607.04218
102
13.421252
5.607582
A spectroscopic analysis of a sample of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey
We revisited the spectroscopic characteristics of narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1s) by analysing a homogeneous sample of 296 NLS1s at redshift between 0.028 and 0.345, extracted from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-DR7) public archive. We confirm that NLS1s are mostly characterized by Balmer lines with Lorentzi...
[ "Cracco, V.", "Ciroi, S.", "Berton, M.", "Di Mille, F.", "Foschini, L.", "La Mura, G.", "Rafanelli, P." ]
2016-07-01
[ "high Eddington ratios", "higher Eddington ratios", "common properties", "different physical properties", "low values", "Fe II", "lower black hole masses", "high continuum luminosities", "Strong Fe II", "Strong Fe II emission", "public archive", "Balmer lines", "Ca II kinematics", "Hβ", ...
2016MNRAS.462.1256C
1607.03438
73
15.522787
7.587042
Lighting the Dark Molecular Gas: H<SUB>2</SUB> as a Direct Tracer
Robust knowledge of molecular gas mass is critical for understanding star formation in galaxies. The {{{H}}}<SUB>2</SUB> molecule does not emit efficiently in the cold interstellar medium, hence the molecular gas content of galaxies is typically inferred using indirect tracers. At low metallicity and in other extreme e...
[ "Togi, Aditya", "Smith, J. D. T." ]
2016-07-01
[ "total molecular gas mass", "molecular gas mass", "molecular content", "molecular masses", "substantial biases", "dust temperature", "galaxies", "the total molecular gas mass", "indirect tracers", "star formation", "dust mass and star formation depletion timescale", "rotational emission", "o...
2016ApJ...830...18T
1607.08036
35
12.399895
8.986918
Particle dynamics in discs with turbulence generated by the vertical shear instability
Context. Among the candidates for generating turbulence in accretion discs in situations with low intrinsic ionization, the vertical shear instability (VSI) has become an interesting candidate, since it relies purely on a vertical gradient in the angular velocity. Existing numerical simulations have shown that α-values...
[ "Stoll, Moritz H. R.", "Kley, Wilhelm" ]
2016-07-01
[ "low collision velocities", "small particles", "particle growth", "embedded particles", "embedded dust particles", "large particles", "Particles", "particles", "radiative transport", "young stars", "accretion discs", "full 3D protoplanetary discs", "standard drag formula", "dimensionless s...
2016A&A...594A..57S
1607.02322
76
10.234127
13.661409
Close-in planetesimal formation by pile-up of drifting pebbles
Context. The consistency of planet formation models suffers from the disconnection between the regime of small and large bodies. This is primarily caused by so-called growth barriers: the direct growth of larger bodies is halted at centimetre-sized objects and particular conditions are required for the formation of lar...
[ "Drążkowska, J.", "Alibert, Y.", "Moore, B." ]
2016-07-01
[ "planetesimal formation", "dust growth", "protoplanetary discs", "planet formation models", "dust evolution", "dust aggregates", "larger bodies", "formation", "Planetesimals", "planetesimals", "viscous protoplanetary disc evolution", "particular conditions", "local conditions", "semi-analy...
2016A&A...594A.105D
1607.05734
177
9.384138
14.048794
Magnetic field amplification during the common envelope phase
During the common envelope (CE) phase, a giant star in a binary system overflows its Roche lobe and unstable mass transfer leads to a spiral-in of the companion, resulting in a close binary system or in a merger of the stellar cores. Dynamo processes during the CE phase have been proposed as a mechanism to generate mag...
[ "Ohlmann, Sebastian T.", "Röpke, Friedrich K.", "Pakmor, Rüdiger", "Springel, Volker", "Müller, Ewald" ]
2016-07-01
[ "magnetic fields", "magnetic white dwarfs", "unstable mass transfer", "The magnetic field amplification", "luminous red novae", "the magnetic field", "diagnostic purposes", "CE", "MWDs", "a close binary system", "Roche", "The field strengths", "a binary system", "the highest fields", "th...
2016MNRAS.462L.121O
1607.05996
53
5.377532
10.891885
Constraints on SME Coefficients from Lunar Laser Ranging, Very Long Baseline Interferometry, and Asteroid Orbital Dynamics
Lorentz symmetry violations can be parametrized by an effective field theory framework that contains both General Relativity and the Standard Model of particle physics, called the Standard-Model Extension or SME. We consider in this work only the pure gravitational sector of the minimal SME. We present new constraints ...
[ "Le Poncin-Lafitte, C.", "Bourgoin, A.", "Hees, A.", "Bouquillon, S.", "Lambert, S.", "Francou, G.", "Angonin, M. -C.", "Bailey, Q. G.", "Hestroffer, D.", "David, P.", "Meynadier, F.", "Wolf, P." ]
2016-07-01
[ "planetary motions", "SME", "particle physics", "very long baseline interferometry", "the SME coefficients", "the Standard Model", "the minimal SME", "Relativity", "the Standard-Model Extension", "an effective field theory framework", "Lorentz symmetry violations", "new constraints", "both G...
2016arXiv160707394L
1607.07394
2
8.809752
1.414252
NIBLES: an H I census of stellar mass selected SDSS galaxies. I. The Nançay H I survey
To investigate galaxy properties as a function of their total stellar mass, we obtained 21 cm H I line observations at the 100-m class Nançay Radio Telescope of 2839 galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) in the Local Volume (900 &lt; cz &lt; 12 000 km s<SUP>-1</SUP>), dubbed the Nançay Interstellar Baryons ...
[ "van Driel, W.", "Butcher, Z.", "Schneider, S.", "Lehnert, M. D.", "Minchin, R.", "Blyth, S. -L.", "Chemin, L.", "Hallet, N.", "Joseph, T.", "Kotze, P.", "Kraan-Korteweg, R. C.", "Olofsson, A. O. H.", "Ramatsoku, M." ]
2016-07-01
[ "-23 mag", "H", "mag", "stellar masses", "manual photometric source selection", "galaxy properties", "Nançay Radio Telescope", "-", "anonymous ftp", "selected objects", "further analysis", "SDSS DR5", "lt", "detections", "basic results", "SDSS", "z</SUB", "absolute SDSS z-band magn...
2016A&A...595A.118V
1607.02787
34
11.756528
7.625579
High-velocity extended molecular outflow in the star-formation dominated luminous infrared galaxy ESO 320-G030
We analyze new high spatial resolution (~60 pc) ALMA CO(2-1) observations of the isolated luminous infrared galaxy ESO 320-G030 (d = 48 Mpc) in combination with ancillary Hubble Space Telescope optical and near infrared (IR) imaging, as well as VLT/SINFONI near-IR integral field spectroscopy. We detect a high-velocity ...
[ "Pereira-Santaella, M.", "Colina, L.", "García-Burillo, S.", "Alonso-Herrero, A.", "Arribas, S.", "Cazzoli, S.", "Emonts, B.", "Piqueras López, J.", "Planesas, P.", "Storchi Bergmann, T.", "Usero, A.", "Villar-Martín, M." ]
2016-07-01
[ "Ṁ", "other resolved molecular outflows", "15 M<SUB>⊙</SUB", "Hubble Space Telescope", "The cold molecular outflow velocity", "pc", "anonymous ftp", "10<SUP>6.4</SUP> M<SUB>⊙</SUB", "~3 Myr", "2-8 M<SUB>⊙</SUB", "the observed molecular outflow", "the outflowing cold molecular gas", "size~2.5...
2016A&A...594A..81P
1607.03674
40
13.965998
8.05909
Discovery of a high state AM CVn binary in the Galactic Bulge Survey
We report on the discovery of a hydrogen-deficient compact binary (CXOGBS J175107.6-294037) belonging to the AM CVn class in the Galactic Bulge Survey. Deep archival X-ray observations constrain the X-ray positional uncertainty of the source to 0.57 arcsec, and allow us to uniquely identify the optical and UV counterpa...
[ "Wevers, T.", "Torres, M. A. P.", "Jonker, P. G.", "Wetuski, J. D.", "Nelemans, G.", "Steeghs, D.", "Maccarone, T. J.", "Heinke, C.", "Hynes, R. I.", "Udalski, A.", "Kostrzewa-Rutkowska, Z.", "Groot, P. J.", "Gazer, R.", "Szymański, M. K.", "Britt, C. T.", "Wyrzykowski, Ł.", "Poleski...
2016-07-01
[ "Deep archival X-ray observations", "Optical spectroscopic observations", "Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment monitoring", "Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment", "the eLISA gravitational wave mission", "weeks", "the Galactic Bulge Survey", "the X-ray positional uncertainty", "the AM CVn c...
2016MNRAS.462L.106W
1607.04262
19
5.293944
10.092311
Outbursts in Two New Cool Pulsating DA White Dwarfs
The unprecedented extent of coverage provided by Kepler observations recently revealed outbursts in two hydrogen-atmosphere pulsating white dwarfs (DAVs) that cause hours-long increases in the overall mean flux of up to 14%. We have identified two new outbursting pulsating white dwarfs in K2, bringing the total number ...
[ "Bell, Keaton J.", "Hermes, J. J.", "Montgomery, M. H.", "Gentile Fusillo, N. P.", "Raddi, R.", "Gänsicke, B. T.", "Winget, D. E.", "Dennihy, E.", "Gianninas, A.", "Tremblay, P. -E.", "Chote, P.", "Winget, K. I." ]
2016-07-01
[ "white dwarfs", "outbursts", "the overall mean flux", "Kepler observations", "hours", "the overall flux", "amplitudes", "DAV", "DAVs", "K2", "hours-long increases", "the DAV instability strip", "a small temperature range", "these outbursts", "Kepler", "the total number", "the cool, r...
2016ApJ...829...82B
1607.01392
26
5.80732
11.171803
Constraining the baryon-dark matter relative velocity with the large-scale three-point correlation function of the SDSS BOSS DR12 CMASS galaxies
We search for a galaxy clustering bias due to a modulation of galaxy number with the baryon-dark matter relative velocity resulting from recombination-era physics. We find no detected signal and place the constraint b<SUB>v</SUB> &lt; 0.01 on the relative velocity bias for the CMASS galaxies. This bias is an important ...
[ "Slepian, Zachary", "Eisenstein, Daniel J.", "Blazek, Jonathan A.", "Brownstein, Joel R.", "Chuang, Chia-Hsun", "Gil-Marín, Héctor", "Ho, Shirley", "Kitaura, Francisco-Shu", "McEwen, Joseph E.", "Percival, Will J.", "Ross, Ashley J.", "Rossi, Graziano", "Seo, Hee-Jong", "Slosar, Anže", "...
2016-07-01
[ "method measurements", "baryon acoustic oscillation", "the cosmic distance scale", "BAO", "galaxy number", "upcoming large-scale structure surveys", "the distance scale", "the relative velocity bias", "BOSS", "the baryon-dark matter relative velocity", "the relative velocity", "the Dark Energy...
2018MNRAS.474.2109S
1607.06098
47
12.322242
2.464336
Empirically Constrained Predictions for Metal-line Emission from the Circumgalactic Medium
The circumgalactic medium (CGM) is one of the remaining least constrained components of galaxies and as such has significant potential for advancing galaxy formation theories. In this work, we vary the extragalactic ultraviolet background for a high-resolution cosmological simulation of a Milky-Way-like galaxy and exam...
[ "Corlies, Lauren", "Schiminovich, David" ]
2016-07-01
[ "galaxy formation theories", "galaxies", "detectable emission", "emission observations", "CGM", "emission maps", "significant potential", "z", "moderate resolution", "similar column densities", "recent data", "reasonable detection limits", "upcoming instrumentation", "resolution", "the s...
2016ApJ...827..148C
1607.08616
26
13.353544
8.166255
Quasi-periodicities in the anomalous emission events in pulsars B1859+07 and B0919+06
A quasi-periodicity has been identified in the strange emission shifts in pulsar B1859+07 and possibly B0919+06. These events, first investigated by Rankin, Rodriguez &amp; Wright in 2006, originally appeared disordered or random, but further mapping as well as Fourier analysis has revealed that they occur on a fairly ...
[ "Wahl, Haley M.", "Orfeo, Daniel J.", "Rankin, Joanna M.", "Weisberg, Joel M." ]
2016-07-01
[ "pulsar B1859", "B0919", "B1859", "Fourier analysis", "further mapping", "orbital dynamics", "semimajor axes", "Fourier", "periodicities", "periodicity", "pulsar", "tidal disruption", "cm", "any known pulse-modulation phenomenon", "astrophysics", "the light cylinder radius", "swooshe...
2016MNRAS.461.3740W
1607.01737
21
6.007601
4.07551
A Brown Dwarf Census from the SIMP Survey
We have conducted a near-infrared (NIR) proper motion survey, the Sondage Infrarouge de Mouvement Propre, in order to discover field ultracool dwarfs (UCD) in the solar neighborhood. The survey was conducted by imaging ∼28% of the sky with the Caméra PAnoramique Proche-InfraRouge both in the southern hemisphere at the ...
[ "Robert, Jasmin", "Gagné, Jonathan", "Artigau, Étienne", "Lafrenière, David", "Nadeau, Daniel", "Doyon, René", "Malo, Lison", "Albert, Loïc", "Simard, Corinne", "Bardalez Gagliuffi, Daniella C.", "Burgasser, Adam J." ]
2016-07-01
[ "2MASS PSC", "unwanted astrophysical sources", "field ultracool dwarfs", "L", "the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory", "2 young field brown dwarfs", "imaging ∼28%", "the Two Micron All-Sky Survey Point Source Catalog", "UCD", "the source positions", "2 candidate unresolved L+T binaries", ...
2016ApJ...830..144R
1607.06117
37
7.017281
12.392218
Multiwavelength study of the low-luminosity outbursting young star HBC 722
Context. HBC 722 (V2493 Cyg) is a young eruptive star in outburst since 2010. Spectroscopic evidence suggests that the source is an FU Orionis-type object, with an atypically low outburst luminosity. <BR /> Aims: Because it was well characterized in the pre-outburst phase, HBC 722 is one of the few FUors from which we ...
[ "Kóspál, Á.", "Ábrahám, P.", "Acosta-Pulido, J. A.", "Dunham, M. M.", "García-Álvarez, D.", "Hogerheijde, M. R.", "Kun, M.", "Moór, A.", "Farkas, A.", "Hajdu, G.", "Hodosán, G.", "Kovács, T.", "Kriskovics, L.", "Marton, G.", "Molnár, L.", "Pál, A.", "Sárneczky, K.", "Sódor, Á.", ...
2016-07-01
[ "steady accretion disk models", "young stellar objects", "other epochs", "many epochs", "HBC", "millimeter wavelengths", "processes", "mass", "accretion-related outbursts", "the late Class II phase", "NASA", "the pre-outburst phase", "California Institute", "Spitzer", "a constant plateau...
2016A&A...596A..52K
1607.05925
35
9.492707
11.706551
The effects of magnetic-field geometry on longitudinal oscillations of solar prominences: Cross-sectional area variation for thin tubes
Context. Solar prominences are subject to both field-aligned (longitudinal) and transverse oscillatory motions, as evidenced by an increasing number of observations. Large-amplitude longitudinal motions provide valuable information on the geometry of the filament-channel magnetic structure that supports the cool promin...
[ "Luna, M.", "Díaz, A. J.", "Oliver, R.", "Terradas, J.", "Karpen, J." ]
2016-07-01
[ "longitudinal oscillations", "several flux tube configurations", "gravity", "prominence threads", "variations", "linear perturbation analysis", "different geometrical parameters", "the dipped field lines", "the magnetic field strength", "oscillatory motions", "observations", "the field lines",...
2016A&A...593A..64L
1607.02996
9
12.57048
15.813916
The supermassive black hole and double nucleus of the core elliptical NGC 5419
We obtained adaptive-optics assisted SINFONI observations of the central regions of the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 5419 with a spatial resolution of 0.2 arcsec (≈55 pc). NGC 5419 has a large depleted stellar core with a radius of 1.58 arcsec (430 pc). HST and SINFONI images show a point source located at the galaxy's ...
[ "Mazzalay, Ximena", "Thomas, Jens", "Saglia, Roberto P.", "Wegner, Gary A.", "Bender, Ralf", "Erwin, Peter", "Fabricius, Maximilian H.", "Rusli, Stephanie P." ]
2016-07-01
[ "≈55 pc", "≈70 pc", "only ≈70 pc", "NGC", "s", "larger radii", "stellar kinematics", "low rotation", "South African", "the central double nucleus", "a large depleted stellar core", "the South African Large Telescope", "430 pc", "the black hole mass", "mass", "the giant elliptical galax...
2016MNRAS.462.2847M
1607.06466
16
14.568051
7.52551
Testing the black hole ‘no-hair’ hypothesis
Black holes (BHs) in general relativity (GR) are very simple objects. This property, that goes under the name of ‘no-hair’, has been refined in the last few decades and admits several versions. The simplicity of BHs makes them ideal testbeds of fundamental physics and of GR itself. Here we discuss the no-hair property ...
[ "Cardoso, Vitor", "Gualtieri, Leonardo" ]
2016-07-01
[ "several versions", "GR", "Universe", "fundamental physics", "general relativity", "very simple objects", "BHs", "the last few decades", "Black holes", "our Universe", "no-hair", "the electromagnetic or gravitational window", "the no-hair property", "This property", "the name", "The si...
2016CQGra..33q4001C
1607.03133
186
8.885659
2.573003
Multi-wavelength Study of Transition Region Penumbral Subarcsecond Bright Dots Using IRIS and NST
Using high-resolution transition region (TR) observations taken by the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) mission, Tian et al. revealed numerous short-lived subarcsecond bright dots (BDs) above sunspots (mostly located in the penumbrae), which indicate yet unexplained small-scale energy releases. Moreover, wh...
[ "Deng, Na", "Yurchyshyn, Vasyl", "Tian, Hui", "Kleint, Lucia", "Liu, Chang", "Xu, Yan", "Wang, Haimin" ]
2016-07-01
[ "IRIS TR observations", "bright penumbral features", "IRIS", "New Solar Telescope", "TR", "images", "2692 TR penumbral BDs", "the TR penumbral BDs", "al.", "sunspots", "BDs", "small-scale impulsive magnetic reconnection", "the Big Bear Solar Observatory", "darker fibrils", "coronal heigh...
2016ApJ...829..103D
1607.00306
15
12.366167
15.753475
VLA and ALMA Imaging of Intense Galaxy-wide Star Formation in z ∼ 2 Galaxies
We present ≃0.″4 resolution extinction-independent distributions of star formation and dust in 11 star-forming galaxies (SFGs) at z = 1.3-3.0. These galaxies are selected from sensitive blank-field surveys of the 2‧ × 2‧ Hubble Ultra-Deep Field at λ = 5 cm and 1.3 mm using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array and Atacam...
[ "Rujopakarn, W.", "Dunlop, J. S.", "Rieke, G. H.", "Ivison, R. J.", "Cibinel, A.", "Nyland, K.", "Jagannathan, P.", "Silverman, J. D.", "Alexander, D. M.", "Biggs, A. D.", "Bhatnagar, S.", "Ballantyne, D. R.", "Dickinson, M.", "Elbaz, D.", "Geach, J. E.", "Hayward, C. C.", "Kirkpatri...
2016-07-01
[ "star formation", "bright submillimeter galaxies", "star formation rates", "vigorous mass assembly", "Atacama Large Millimeter", "SFGs", "more compact SFGs", "Array", "Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array", "stellar masses", "SUB>⊙</SUB", "galaxy-wide star formation", "z", "massive...
2016ApJ...833...12R
1607.07710
119
12.619115
7.01015
On dynamical systems approaches and methods in f(R) cosmology
We discuss dynamical systems approaches and methods applied to flat Robertson-Walker models in f(R)-gravity. We argue that a complete description of the solution space of a model requires a global state space analysis that motivates globally covering state space adapted variables. This is shown explicitly by an illustr...
[ "Alho, Artur", "Carloni, Sante", "Uggla, Claes" ]
2016-07-01
[ "state space adapted variables", "Einstein", "dynamical systems methods", "dynamical systems approaches", "dynamical systems formulations", "new regular dynamical systems", "previous dynamical systems approaches", "Jordan", "the Einstein frame", "the Einstein frames", "the Jordan frame", "mono...
2016JCAP...08..064A
1607.05715
48
10.287642
1.052683
Ensemble X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei. II. Excess variance and updated structure function
Context. Most investigations of the X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been concentrated on the detailed analyses of individual, nearby sources. A relatively small number of studies have treated the ensemble behaviour of the more general AGN population in wider regions of the luminosity-redshift pla...
[ "Vagnetti, F.", "Middei, R.", "Antonucci, M.", "Paolillo, M.", "Serafinelli, R." ]
2016-07-01
[ "Ensemble X-ray variability", "X-ray luminosities", "different X-ray bands", "Multi-Epoch XMM Serendipitous AGN Sample", "variability", "SF studies", "SF", "the X-ray variability", "AGN", "nearby sources", "appropriate corrections", "the X-ray luminosity", "redshift", "the ensemble variabi...
2016A&A...593A..55V
1607.02629
52
16.173054
7.052226
An `analytic dynamical magnetosphere' formalism for X-ray and optical emission from slowly rotating magnetic massive stars
Slowly rotating magnetic massive stars develop `dynamical magnetospheres' (DMs), characterized by trapping of stellar wind outflow in closed magnetic loops, shock heating from collision of the upflow from opposite loop footpoints, and subsequent gravitational infall of radiatively cooled material. In 2D and 3D magnetoh...
[ "Owocki, Stanley P.", "ud-Doula, Asif", "Sundqvist, Jon O.", "Petit, Veronique", "Cohen, David H.", "Townsend, Richard H. D." ]
2016-07-01
[ "hot post-shock gas", "stellar wind outflow", "such dynamical magnetospheres", "X-ray emission", "closed magnetic loops", "subsequent gravitational infall", "opposite loop footpoints", "magnetic massive stars", "observational diagnostics", "the hot post-shock gas", "observational signatures", ...
2016MNRAS.462.3830O
1607.08568
60
8.867357
11.75889
Dynamical formation of black hole low-mass X-ray binaries in the field: an alternative to the common envelope
Very wide binaries (&gt;500 au) are subject to numerous encounters with fly-by stars in the Galactic field and can be perturbed into highly eccentric orbits (e ∼ 0.99). For such systems, the tidal interactions at close pericentre passages can lead to orbit circularization and, possibly, to mass transfer, consequently p...
[ "Klencki, Jakub", "Wiktorowicz, Grzegorz", "Gładysz, Wojciech", "Belczynski, Krzysztof" ]
2016-07-01
[ "mass transfer", "orbit circularization", "X-ray binaries", "random stellar encounters", "dormant BH LMXBs", "numerous encounters", "BH", "BHs", "several km s", "circularization", "Galactic", "known sources", "∼20", "low-mass stars", "e", "low-mass donors", "close pericentre passages...
2017MNRAS.469.3088K
1607.05186
12
6.648624
6.220695
Time-series Doppler imaging of the red giant HD 208472. Active longitudes and differential rotation
Context. HD 208472 is among the most active RS CVn binaries with cool starspots. Decade-long photometry has shown that the spots seem to change their longitudinal appearance with a period of about six years, coherent with brightness variations. <BR /> Aims: Our aim is to spatially resolve the stellar surface of <ASTROB...
[ "Özdarcan, O.", "Carroll, T. A.", "Künstler, A.", "Strassmeier, K. G.", "Evren, S.", "Weber, M.", "Granzer, T." ]
2016-07-01
[ "high latitudes", "brightness variations", "AIP", "Fairborn Observatory", "Spots", "mean line profiles", "successive Doppler images", "cross-correlating successive Doppler images", "Sun", "new spot-corrected orbital elements", "Differential rotation", "anonymous ftp", "cool starspots", "iM...
2016A&A...593A.123O
1607.06841
10
8.017996
12.218873
The power and production efficiency of blazar jets
We use published data on the power and production efficiency of jets in blazars with double radio lobes in order to compare results obtained using different methods. In order to eliminate selection effects, we use cross-matched sub-samples containing only luminous blazars. We compare the three main existing methods, na...
[ "Pjanka, Patryk", "Zdziarski, Andrzej A.", "Sikora, Marek" ]
2016-07-01
[ "radio lobes", "double radio lobes", "different methods", "blazars", "spectral fitting", "radio-core shift", "the radio lobes", "plausible parameters", "the radio-lobe method", "cross-matched sub", "identical samples", "core-shift modelling", "∼15 pairs", "jets", "only luminous blazars",...
2017MNRAS.465.3506P
1607.08895
39
16.337254
5.22619
A Hypothesis for the Color Bimodality of Jupiter Trojans
One of the most enigmatic and hitherto unexplained properties of Jupiter Trojans is their bimodal color distribution. This bimodality is indicative of two sub-populations within the Trojans, which have distinct size distributions. In this paper, we present a simple, plausible hypothesis for the origin and evolution of ...
[ "Wong, Ian", "Brown, Michael E." ]
2016-07-01
[ "populations", "distinct size distributions", "-", "a common primordial progenitor population", "early solar system evolution", "the primordial population", "this primordial population", "observational constraints", "both minor body populations", "Jupiter Trojans", "this primordial color bimodal...
2016AJ....152...90W
1607.04133
60
8.012424
16.31444
The complex star cluster system of NGC 1316 (Fornax A)
This paper presents Gemini-gri' high-quality photometry for cluster candidates in the field of NGC 1316 (Fornax A) as part of a study that also includes GMOS spectroscopy. A preliminary discussion of the photometric data indicates the presence of four stellar cluster populations with distinctive features in terms of ag...
[ "Sesto, Leandro A.", "Faifer, Favio R.", "Forte, Juan C." ]
2016-07-01
[ "cluster candidates", "GMOS spectroscopy", "previous papers", "spatial distribution", "age", "chemical abundance", "four stellar cluster populations", "elliptical galaxies", "a younger cluster population", "distinctive features", "GMOS", "part", "Gemini", "terms", "≈", "an intermediate...
2016MNRAS.461.4260S
1607.04305
26
10.095769
8.025351
3D WKB solution for fast magnetoacoustic wave behaviour around an X-line
Context. We study the propagation of a fast magnetoacoustic wave in a 3D magnetic field created from two magnetic dipoles. The magnetic topology contains an X-line. <BR /> Aims: We aim to contribute to the overall understanding of MHD wave propagation within inhomogeneous media, specifically around X-lines. <BR /> Meth...
[ "McLaughlin, J. A.", "Botha, G. J. J.", "Régnier, S.", "Spoors, D. L." ]
2016-07-01
[ "wave behaviour", "fast wave energy deposition", "MHD wave propagation", "line", "lines", "-", "other magnetic configurations", "specific locations", "inhomogeneous media", "the fast wave energy", "the wave experience refraction", "a fast magnetoacoustic wave", "the fast magnetoacoustic wave...
2016A&A...591A.103M
1607.02379
1
12.513522
14.55368
Structure of stable binary neutron star merger remnants: A case study
In this work, we study the merger of two neutron stars with a gravitational mass of 1.4 M<SUB>⊙</SUB> each, employing the Shen-Horowitz-Teige equation of state. This equation of state is a corner case, allowing the formation of a stable neutron star with the given total baryonic mass of 3.03 M<SUB>⊙</SUB>. We investiga...
[ "Kastaun, W.", "Ciolfi, R.", "Giacomazzo, B." ]
2016-07-01
[ "merger remnants", "Kepler velocity", "extensive outer layers", "mass", "state", "modern observatories", "dynamic hot spots", "gravitational wave detections", "the given total baryonic mass", "short gamma-ray burst models", "numeric simulations", "a stable neutron star", "compactness", "Ke...
2016PhRvD..94d4060K
1607.02186
84
6.398161
2.339051
Shining Light on Quantum Gravity with Pulsar-Black hole Binaries
Pulsars are some of the most accurate clocks found in nature, while black holes offer a unique arena for the study of quantum gravity. As such, pulsar-black hole (PSR-BH) binaries provide ideal astrophysical systems for detecting the effects of quantum gravity. With the success of aLIGO and the advent of instruments li...
[ "Estes, John", "Kavic, Michael", "Lippert, Matthew", "Simonetti, John H." ]
2016-07-01
[ "quantum gravity", "black hole", "black holes", "black hole information escape", "quantum gravitational effects", "pulse arrival times", "pulsar pulses", "testing models", "the black hole information paradox", "arrival", "a black hole event horizon", "pulses", "ideal astrophysical systems", ...
2017ApJ...837...87E
1607.00018
10
7.047484
3.397921
Constraining dust extinction properties via the VVV survey
Near-infrared color-excess and extinction ratios are essential for establishing the cosmic distance scale and probing the Galaxy, particularly when analyzing targets attenuated by significant dust. A robust determination of those ratios followed from leveraging new infrared observations from the VVV survey, wherein num...
[ "Majaess, D.", "Turner, D.", "Dékány, I.", "Minniti, D.", "Gieren, W." ]
2016-07-01
[ "increasing Galactocentric distance", "Galactocentric distance", "dust size", "significant dust", "classical Cepheids", "O stars", "Galactocentric", "BVJHK<SUB", "Cepheids", "Galaxy", "RR Lyrae variables", "⟨R<SUB>V", "BV</SUB>⟩", "numerous bulge RR Lyrae and Type II Cepheids", "K", "R...
2016A&A...593A.124M
1607.08623
30
11.212488
9.47694
Directional detection of Dark Matter with the MIcro-tpc MAtrix of Chambers
Particles weakly interacting with ordinary matter, with an associated mass of the order of an atomic nucleus (WIMPs), are plausible candidates for Dark Matter. The direct detection of an elastic collision of a target nuclei induced by one of these WIMPs has to be discriminated from the signal produced by the neutrons, ...
[ "Couturier, C.", "Guillaudin, O.", "Naraghi, F.", "Riffard, Q.", "Santos, D.", "Sauzet, N.", "Colas, P.", "Ferrer Ribas, E.", "Giomataris, I.", "Busto, J.", "Fouchez, D.", "Tao, C.", "Zhou, N." ]
2016-07-01
[ "Dark Matter", "low energy ions", "MIMAC", "plausible candidates", "characterization", "calibration", "Micromegas", "a large pixelated Micromegas", "an original prototype detector", "the MIMAC gas mixture", "the same signal", "WIMPs", "the COMIMAC portable quenching line", "ordinary matter...
2016arXiv160708765C
1607.08765
4
7.388408
-2.768025
Effect of a magnetic field on massive-star winds - I. Mass-loss and velocity for a dipole field
We generalize the Rigid-Field Hydrodynamic equations to accommodate arbitrary magnetic field topologies, resulting in a new Arbitrary Rigid-Field Hydrodynamic (ARFHD) formalism. We undertake a critical point calculation of the steady-state ARFHD equations with a CAK-type radiative acceleration and determine the effects...
[ "Bard, Christopher", "Townsend, Richard H. D." ]
2016-07-01
[ "magnetospheres", "arbitrary magnetic field topologies", "X-ray emission", "surface colatitude", "previous laws", "velocity structure", "laws", "magnetohydrodynamic simulations", "CAK", "rotation parameters", "Arbitrary Rigid-Field Hydrodynamic", "the usual CAK mass-loss rate and velocity stru...
2016MNRAS.462.3672B
1607.08848
14
9.094007
11.75052
Readout of two-kilopixel transition-edge sensor arrays for Advanced ACTPol
Advanced ACTPol is an instrument upgrade for the six-meter Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) designed to measure the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization with arcminute-scale angular resolution. To achieve its science goals, Advanced ACTPol utilizes a larger readout multiplexing factor than an...
[ "Henderson, Shawn W.", "Stevens, Jason R.", "Amiri, Mandana", "Austermann, Jason", "Beall, James A.", "Chaudhuri, Saptarshi", "Cho, Hsiao-Mei", "Choi, Steve K.", "Cothard, Nicholas F.", "Crowley, Kevin T.", "Duff, Shannon M.", "Fitzgerald, Colin P.", "Gallardo, Patricio A.", "Halpern, Mark...
2016-07-01
[ "detector arrays", "detectors", "individual multichroic detector", "Advanced ACTPol", "SQUID parameters", "SQUID", "detector and SQUID noise aliasing", "ACTPol", "multiplexed readout channel", "separate channels", "pixel", "polarization", "the new automated multiplexing SQUID tuning procedur...
2016SPIE.9914E..1GH
1607.06064
22
10.658522
2.915029
Hamburger Sternwarte plate archives: Historic long-term variability study of active galaxies based on digitized photographic plates
At the Hamburger Sternwarte, an effort was started in 2010 with the aim of digitizing its more than 45,000 photographic plates and films stored in its plate archives. At the time of writing, more than 31,000 plates have already been made available on the Internet for researchers, historians, and the interested public. ...
[ "Wertz, M.", "Horns, D.", "Groote, D.", "Tuvikene, T.", "Czesla, S.", "Schmitt, J. H. M. M." ]
2016-07-01
[ "plate envelopes", "historical light curves", "good agreement", "further processing steps", "observer notes", "BL Lac", "celestial coordinates", "handwritten material", "its plate archives", "contemporaneous measurements", "the photoemulsion darkening curve", "two bright BL Lac-type active gal...
2017AN....338..103W
1607.00312
3
7.72927
10.202269
Properties of strongly magnetized ultradense matter and their imprints on magnetar pulsations
We investigate the effect of strong magnetic fields on the adiabatic radial oscillations of hadronic stars. We describe magnetized hadronic matter within the framework of the relativistic nonlinear Walecka model and integrate the equations of relativistic radial oscillations to determine the fundamental pulsation mode....
[ "Vásquez Flores, C.", "Castro, L. B.", "Lugones, G." ]
2016-07-01
[ "relativistic radial oscillations", "radial pulsations", "neutron star pulsations", "unmagnetized objects", "magnetar flares", "\\times 10^{18}$", "magnetized hadronic matter", "magnetic fields", "strong magnetic fields", "hadronic stars", "10^{18}$", "the relativistic nonlinear Walecka model"...
2016arXiv160704707V
1607.04707
0
5.194882
3.148411
Gravitational Waves from Oscillons after Inflation
We investigate the production of gravitational waves during preheating after inflation in the common case of field potentials that are asymmetric around the minimum. In particular, we study the impact of oscillons, comparatively long lived and spatially localized regions where a scalar field (e.g., the inflaton) oscill...
[ "Antusch, Stefan", "Cefalà, Francesco", "Orani, Stefano" ]
2016-07-01
[ "gravitational waves", "field potentials", "asymmetric potentials", "current and future gravitational wave detectors", "large amplitude", "the linear preheating spectrum", "low scale inflation models", "inflation", "oscillons", "the spectrum", "this enhanced amplitude", "a symmetric potential"...
2017PhRvL.118a1303A
1607.01314
102
10.459671
-1.075669
Properties of the outer regions of spiral disks: abundances, colors and ages
We summarize the results obtained from our suite of chemical evolution models for spiral disks, computed for different total masses and star formation efficiencies. Once the gas, stars and star formation radial distributions are reproduced, we analyze the Oxygen abundances radial profiles for gas and stars, in addition...
[ "Mollá, Mercedes", "Díaz, Angeles I.", "Gibson, Brad K.", "Cavichia, Oscar", "López-Sánchez, Ángel-R." ]
2016-07-01
[ "star formation efficiencies", "molecular gas formation prescriptions", "radial profiles", "global metallicity", "stars and star formation radial distributions", "stars", "stellar averaged ages", "different total masses", "disk galaxies", "gas", "spiral disks", "chemical evolution models", "...
2017IAUS..321..102M
1607.06228
0
10.650164
7.803015
The stellar mass-halo mass relation of isolated field dwarfs: a critical test of ΛCDM at the edge of galaxy formation
We fit the rotation curves of isolated dwarf galaxies to directly measure the stellar mass-halo mass relation (M<SUB>⋆</SUB>-M<SUB>200</SUB>) over the mass range 5 × 10<SUP>5</SUP> ≲ M<SUB>⋆</SUB>/M<SUB>⊙</SUB> ≲ 10<SUP>8</SUP>. By accounting for cusp-core transformations due to stellar feedback, we find a monotonic re...
[ "Read, J. I.", "Iorio, G.", "Agertz, O.", "Fraternali, F." ]
2016-07-01
[ "M", "exotic cosmology", "the group stellar mass function", "the SDSS stellar mass function", "stellar feedback", "nearby galaxy groups", "the stellar mass function", "remarkable agreement", "group environments", "the halo mass function", "a thermal relic mass", "little scatter", "formation ...
2017MNRAS.467.2019R
1607.03127
197
11.197523
5.775152
Chiral gravitational waves from chiral fermions
We report on a new mechanism that leads to the generation of primordial chiral gravitational waves, and hence, the violation of the parity symmetry in the Universe. We show that nonperturbative production of fermions with a definite helicity is accompanied by the generation of chiral gravitational waves. This is a gene...
[ "Anber, Mohamed M.", "Sabancilar, Eray" ]
2016-07-01
[ "chiral gravitational waves", "primordial chiral gravitational waves", "light chiral fermions", "pseudoscalar inflation", "Universe", "inflation", "space-based interferometers", "the cosmic microwave background polarization", "future", "imprints", "nonperturbative production", "fermions", "t...
2017PhRvD..96b3501A
1607.03916
13
10.341102
-1.193801
A M ≳ 3 shock in `El Gordo' cluster and the origin of the radio relic
We present an X-ray and radio study of the famous `El Gordo', a massive and distant (z = 0.87) galaxy cluster. In the deep (340 ks) Chandra observation, the cluster appears with an elongated and cometary morphology, a sign of its current merging state. The GMRT radio observations at 610 MHz confirm the presence of a ra...
[ "Botteon, A.", "Gastaldello, F.", "Brunetti, G.", "Kale, R." ]
2016-07-01
[ "radio relics", "galaxy cluster", "the X-ray cluster emission", "M≳3", "shock acceleration", "the radio relic", "The GMRT radio observations", "an X-ray and radio study", "a radio halo", "these radio sources", "its current merging state", "Chandra observation", "a galaxy cluster", "the clu...
2016MNRAS.463.1534B
1607.04641
67
14.32972
4.697564
Linear stability analysis of magnetized jets: the rotating case
We perform a linear stability analysis of magnetized rotating cylindrical jet flows in the approximation of zero thermal pressure. We focus our analysis on the effect of rotation on the current driven mode and on the unstable modes introduced by rotation. We find that rotation has a stabilizing effect on the current dr...
[ "Bodo, G.", "Mamatsashvili, G.", "Rossi, P.", "Mignone, A." ]
2016-07-01
[ "rotation velocities", "small wavelengths", "small values", "effective gravity", "large wavelengths", "Rotation", "rotation", "the rotational velocity", "cylindrical jet flows", "the Alfvén velocity", "Alfvén", "the buoyancy mode", "The current driven mode", "the current driven mode", "a...
2016MNRAS.462.3031B
1607.01587
19
15.66865
5.128445
Ammonia excitation imaging of shocked gas towards the W28 gamma-ray source HESS J1801-233
We present 12 mm Mopra observations of the dense (&gt;10<SUP>3</SUP> cm<SUP>-3</SUP>) molecular gas towards the north-east of the W28 supernova remnant (SNR). This cloud is spatially well matched to the TeV gamma-ray source HESS J1801-233 and is known to be an SNR-molecular cloud interaction region. Shock-disruption is...
[ "Maxted, Nigel I.", "de Wilt, Phoebe", "Rowell, Gavin P.", "Nicholas, Brent P.", "Burton, Michael. G.", "Walsh, Andrew", "Fukui, Yasuo", "Kawamura, Akiko" ]
2016-07-01
[ "NH", "SNR", "SUB>3</SUB", "molecular gas", "W28", "an SNR-molecular cloud interaction region", "the W28 SNR shock", "strong detections", "high temperatures", "this molecular cloud", "regions", "the W28 SNR", "cloud-disruption", "disruption", "spatially extended NH", "a hot, dense mole...
2016MNRAS.462..532M
1607.03061
9
4.276994
4.916204
Hidden Photon Compton and Bremsstrahlung in White Dwarf Anomalous Cooling and Luminosity Functions
We computed the contribution of the Compton and Bremsstrahlung processes with a hidden light $U(1)_D$ neutral boson $\gamma_D$ to the white dwarf G117-B15A anomalous cooling rate, as well as the white dwarf luminosity functions (WDLF). We demonstrated that for a light mass of hidden photon ($m_{\gamma_D} \ll$ a few keV...
[ "Chang, Chia-Feng" ]
2016-07-01
[ "white dwarf", "WDLF", "Sky Survey", "different kinetic", "\\times", "the white dwarf luminosity functions", "a constant star formation rate", "the white dwarf G117-B15A anomalous cooling rate", "the recent Sloan Digital Sky Survey", "compatible results", "the oldest computed stars", "an anoma...
2016arXiv160703347C
1607.03347
5
8.393627
-1.162431
Simultaneous water vapor and dry air optical path length measurements and compensation with the large binocular telescope interferometer
The Large Binocular Telescope Interferometer uses a near-infrared camera to measure the optical path length variations between the two AO-corrected apertures and provide high-angular resolution observations for all its science channels (1.5-13 microns). There is however a wavelength dependent component to the atmospher...
[ "Defrère, D.", "Hinz, P.", "Downey, E.", "Böhm, M.", "Danchi, W. C.", "Durney, O.", "Ertel, S.", "Hill, J. M.", "Hoffmann, W. F.", "Mennesson, B.", "Millan-Gabet, R.", "Montoya, M.", "Pott, J. -U.", "Skemer, A.", "Spalding, E.", "Stone, J.", "Vaz, A." ]
2016-07-01
[ "optical path length errors", "dry air seeing compensation", "the optical path length fluctuations", "the optical path length variations", "the path length fluctuations", "high-precision infrared interferometric observations", "high-angular resolution observations", "Water vapor", "dry air and water...
2016SPIE.9907E..1GD
1607.08749
6
13.993945
10.493579
Optical characterization of the BICEP3 CMB polarimeter at the South Pole
BICEP3 is a small-aperture refracting cosmic microwave background (CMB) telescope designed to make sensitive polarization maps in pursuit of a potential B-mode signal from inflationary gravitational waves. It is the latest in the Bicep/Keck Array series of CMB experiments located at the South Pole, which has provided t...
[ "Karkare, K. S.", "Ade, P. A. R.", "Ahmed, Z.", "Alexander, K. D.", "Amiri, M.", "Barkats, D.", "Benton, S. J.", "Bischoff, C. A.", "Bock, J. J.", "Boenish, H.", "Bowens-Rubin, R.", "Buder, I.", "Bullock, E.", "Buza, V.", "Connors, J.", "Filippini, J. P.", "Fliescher, S. T.", "Gray...
2016-07-01
[ "pair differencing experiments", "CMB experiments", "detector", "detectors", "inflationary gravitational waves", "sensitive polarization maps", "many thousands", "date", "Keck Array", "next-generation CMB experiments", "CMB", "differential pointing", "inflation", "polarization", "calibra...
2016SPIE.9914E..30K
1607.04567
15
10.625125
2.722964