Orientalisme
Orientalisme adalah istilah yang merujuk pada peniruan atau penggambaran unsur-unsur budaya Timur di Barat oleh para penulis, desainer, dan seniman.
Sejak abad ke-19, "orientalis" telah menjadi istilah tradisional untuk para ahli dalam bidang studi Oriental. Orientalisme lebih digunakan secara luas sebagai istilah yang merujuk pada karya-karya seniman Prancis pada abad ke-19, yang mengandung unsur-unsur yang didapat dari perjalanan mereka ke negara-negara di luar Eropa, khususnya Afrika Utara dan Asia Barat.
Dictionary of the History of Ideas, etext, University of Virginia, Joseph Abbad, Desiring Arabs, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2007, from Al-Bab.com, on Reflections of a Renegade blog site, from his book, Ivory Towers on Sand: The Failure of Middle Eastern Studies in America, Washington: The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, 2001, pp.27-43., Camp Catatonia blog, All Art, London Times Online, Artistic Association Alexander Roubtzoff, CitizenTrack, Citizen Track
Balagangadhara, S. N. "The Future of the Present: Thinking Through Orientalism", Cultural Dynamics, Vol. 10, No. 2, (1998), pp.101-23. ISSN 0921-3740. Benjamin, Roger Orientalist Aethetics, Art, Colonialism and French North Africa: 1880-1930, U. of California Press, 2003 Biddick, Kathleen. "Coming Out of Exile: Dante on the Orient (alism) Express", The American Historical Review, Vol.105, No.4. (Oct., 2000), pp.1234-1249. Crawley, William. "Sir William Jones: A vision of Orientalism", Asian Affairs, Vol.27, Issue2. (Jun. 1996),
pp.163-176. Fleming, K.E. "Orientalism, the Balkans, and Balkan Historiography", The American Historical Review, Vol.105, No.4. (Oct., 2000), pp.1218-1233. Halliday, Fred. "'Orientalism' and Its Critics", British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, Vol.20, No.2. (1993), pp.145-163. Irwin, Robert. For lust of knowing: The Orientalists and their enemies. London: Penguin/Allen Lane, 2006 (ISBN 0-7139-9415-0) Kabbani, Rana. Imperial Fictions: Europe's Myths of Orient. London: Pandora Press, 1994 (ISBN 0-04-440911-7).
Kalmar, Ivan Davidson dan Derek Penslar. Orientalism and the Jews Brandeis 2005 Klein, Christina. Cold War Orientalism: Asia in the Middlebrow Imagination, 1945-1961. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003 (ISBN 0-520-22469-8; paperback, ISBN 0-520-23230-5). Knight, Nathaniel. "Grigor'ev in Orenburg, 1851-1862: Russian Orientalism in the Service of Empire?", Slavic Review, Vol.59, No.1. (Spring, 2000), pp.74-100. Kontje, Todd. German Orientalisms. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2004 (ISBN 0-472-11392-5). Little, Douglas. American
Orientalism: The United States and the Middle East Since 1945. (2nd ed. 2002 ISBN 1-86064-889-4). Lowe, Lisa. Critical Terrains: French and British Orientalisms. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1992 (ISBN 978-0-8014-8195-6). Macfie, Alexander Lyon. Orientalism. White Plains, NY: Longman, 2002 (ISBN 0-582-42386-4). MacKenzie, John. Orientalism: History, theory and the arts. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1995 (ISBN 0-7190-4578-9). Murti, Kamakshi P. India: The Seductive and Seduced "Other" of German Orientalism. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2001 (ISBN
0-313-30857-8). Noble dreams, wicked pleasures: Orientalism in America, 1870-1930 by Holly Edwards (Editor). Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000 (ISBN 0-691-05004-X). Orientalism and the Jews, edited by Ivan Davidson Kalmar and Derek Penslar. Waltham, MA: Brandeis University Press, 2004 (ISBN 1-58465-411-2). Oueijan, Naji. The Progress of an Image: The east in English Literature. New York: Peter Lang Publishers, 1996. Peltre, Christine. Orientalism in Art. New York: Abbeville Publishing Group (Abbeville Press, Inc.), 1998 (ISBN 0-7892-0459-2). Prakash, Gyan. "Orientalism Now",
History and Theory, Vol.34, No.3. (Oct., 1995), pp.199-212. Rotter, AndrewJ. "Saidism without Said: Orientalism and U.S. Diplomatic History", The American Historical Review, Vol.105, No.4. (Oct., 2000), pp.1205-1217. Said, Edward W. Orientalism. New York: Pantheon Books, 1978 ISBN 0-394-74067-X). Varisco, Daniel Martin. "Reading Orientalism: Said and the Unsaid." Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2007. (ISBN 978-0-295-98752-1).
Transclusion error: En is only for use in File namespace. Use lang-en or en icon instead. Transclusion error: En is only for use in File namespace. Use lang-en or en icon instead. Transclusion error: En is only for use in File namespace. Use lang-en or en icon instead. Transclusion error: En is only for use in File namespace. Use lang-en or en icon instead. Transclusion error: En is only for use in File namespace. Use lang-en or en icon instead. Transclusion error: En is only for use in File namespace. Use lang-en or en icon instead.