kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
East Jerusalem

East Jerusalem (, al-Quds ash-Sharqiya) has been occupied by Israel since 1967 and has been effectively annexed, in an act internationally condemned, by Israel in 1980. In a unanimous General Assembly resolution, the UN declared the measures trying to change the status of the city invalid. While both Israeli and Palestine declared Jerusalem their capital, the Palestinians usually refer to East Jerusalem as the capital of the State of Palestine. Jerusalem was designated the Arab Capital of Culture in 2009.
Alice Castello

Alice Castello is a comune in the Province of Vercelli in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Beloit, Kansas

Beloit is a city in Mitchell County, Kansas, United States. It is also the county seat of Mitchell County. In 2010, 3,835 people lived there.
History
On permanent organization of the county in 1870, Beloit was chosen to be the county seat of Mitchell County, Kansas. It is northeast of the center of the county on the Solomon River. Beloit was first settled by A.A. Bell in 1868. he wanted to water power better. The town was called Willow Springs for some time. Beloit is named after Beloit, Wisconsin, the hometown of an early resident. Beloit sits at the junction of the Union Pacific and the Missouri Pacific Railroads.
Beloit was platted March 26, 1872. The town grew very quickly. In July 1872, was incorporated as a thrid class city. On March 10, 1879, Gov. John P. St. John said Beloit is a second class city.
Beloit had the Beloit Juvenile Correctional Facility of the Kansas Juvenile Justice Authority.
Geography
The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that, is land and is water.
Climate
Beloit has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. The Koppen Climate Classification system says that Beloit has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 3,835 people, 1,647 households, and 964 families living in Beloit.
Famous people
Sam Colson, former javelin thrower.
Scott Fulhage, professional football punter with the Atlanta Falcons and Cincinnati Bengals.
Margaret H'Doubler, educator.
Gene Keady, college and professional basketball coach.
Waldo McBurney, former oldest living worker in the United States.
Nancy Moritz, United States Circuit Judge for the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit and former justice on the Kansas Supreme Court. She was born in Beloit and lived in nearby Tipton, Kansas until the age of 15.
Mathew Pitsch, Republican member of the Arkansas House of Representatives from Fort Smith since 2015; former resident of Beloit.
Dean Sturgis, baseball player.
Rodger Ward, professional race car driver. Two-time Indianapolis 500 winner.
Growling grass frog

The growling grass frog, green and gold frog, blue-thighed tree frog, southern bell frog, warty bell frog or green and golden frog (Ranoidea raniformis) is a tree frog from Australia. It lives in South Australia, New South Wales and Victoria. It also lives in Tasmania. It lives in New Zealand as an invasive specie.
When people see this frog, it is usually sitting on plants near ponds, dams or other bodies of water that do not dry up. It sometimes hides under logs. Sometimes the tadpoles become frogs in the fall and sometimes they stay tadpoles through the winter and become frogs in the spring.
Scientists are not sure why this frog is endangered. It could be because there is more ultraviolet radiation than there used to be. It could be because invasive species, for example the eastern mosquitofish, eat its eggs and tadpoles. This frog can also catch the fungal disease chytridiomycosis.
William Willis

William Willis (1837-1894) was a British medical doctor and professor at the University of Tokyo.
Early life
Willis was born in Ireland in 1837. He was awarded his medical degree at the University of Edinburgh in 1859.
He was the younger brother of Dr. George Willis of Monmouth in Wales.
Career
In 1861, Willis became the doctor of the British legation in Edo, Japan in 1861.
In 1869, Willis was named professor and head of the medical school at the Tokyo Imperial University.
In 1870, Willis became head of the hospital at Kagoshima. He founded the medical school at the University of Kagoshima.
Willis returned to the United Kingdom in 1881. He practiced in Wales with his brother until 1885.
Örkelljunga Municipality

Orkelljunga Municipality () is a municipality in Skane County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Orkelljunga.
Epicentro

Epicentro is a 2020 Spanish language documentary movie directed by Hubert Sauper and starring Oona Chaplin.
Boom

A boom can mean different things:
A boom is a low-pitched sound, often reverberant. The sound of thunder and the sound of an explosion are often called booms.
Ilsinho

Ilsinho (born 12 October 1985) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Shakhtar Donetsk.
Le Chesnay

Le Chesnay is a former French commune. It is in the western suburbs of Paris 16.7 km (10.4 mi) from the center. About 30,227 people lived here in 2006. Andre-Mignot Hospital is located in the city.
On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Le Chesnay-Rocquencourt.
Pizy

Pizy was a municipality in the Swiss canton of Vaud. It was in the district of Morges.
Pizy became part of the municipality of Aubonne on 1 July 2011.
Tata Indica

The Tata Indica is a car produced by Tata Motors in two generations from 1998 to 2015. Between 2003 and 2005, it was sold in the UK as the Rover CityRover but the car was not a success there.
Exerodonta melanomma

The blackeye tree frog or black-eyed tree frog (Exerodonta melanomma) is a frog that lives in Mexico. Scientists have seen it between 900 and 2000 meters above sea level in cloud forests and pine-oak forests.
Munirah Warsame Abdiwahid

Munirah Warsame Abdiwahid is a Taekwondo sportswomen. In 2019, she participated in the representing the country of Somalia.
British Ceylon

Ceylon (Sinhala: britaany lNkaav, Brithanya Lamkava; Tamil: pirittaannniy ilngkai, Birithaniya Ilangai) was the British Crown colony of present-day Sri Lanka between 1815 and 1948. Initially the area it covered did not include the Kingdom of Kandy, which was a protectorate, but from 1817 to 1948 the British possessions included the whole island of Ceylon, now the nation of Sri Lanka.
The Weekend Top 30

The Weekend Top 30 (also called The WT30 Countdown or Hollywood Hamilton's Weekend Top 30) is a syndicated radio program. The Weekend Top 30 was created by Sean Hamilton in 1997 and was hosted by Sean Hamilton until his retirement in 2021.
Sean Hollywood Hamilton was heard over a hundred and twenty radio stations worldwide every weekend, including Asia.
The three shows Have ended production and distribution the weekend of June 26-27, 2021.
Spinoffs
There were two versions that have been launch a rhythmic (Chr) and dance formats. The rhythmic (Chr) version hosted by Dj Pup Dawg, mainly focused on hip hop and R&B, also some dance music. Despite the end of syndication, the rhythmic version continues to be broadcast both on radio and on the music streaming service Mixcloud under the name DJ Pup Dawg's Top 30 Countdown.
The Remix Top 30 played the same songs that were on The WT 30 (Chr) version but they were remixed, both The Weekend Top 30 (Chr) version and The Remix Top 30 is hosted by Sean Hamilton.
David Bradley

David Bradley may refer to:
David Bradley (plowman) (1811-1899)
David Bradley (director) (1920-1997), American director
David Bradley (actor) (born 1942), British actor
Dai Bradley (born 1953), British actor
David Bradley (American actor), star of action films such as the American Ninja series
David Bradley (engineer) (born 1949), IBM engineer
David Bradley (linguist), linguist who specializes in the Tibeto-Burman languages of South East Asia
David Bradley (novelist) (born 1950), author of The Chaneysville Incident
David Bradley (UK journalist) (born 1966), editor of Sciencebase magazine
David C. Bradley (born 1961), American psychologist and neuroscientist
David G. Bradley (born 1953), American businessman and magazine publisher
David J. Bradley (1915-2008), American author and skier
David W. Bradley (born 1955), American game designer
David Bradley (footballer) (born 1958), retired English professional footballer
David Bradley (Native American artist) (born 1954), American artist
Bertrancourt

Bertrancourt is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
In Living Color

In Living Color is an American sketch comedy television series that originally ran on Fox from April 15, 1990 to May 19, 1994. Keenen Ivory Wayans created, wrote and starred in the program. The show was produced by Ivory Way Productions in association with 20th Television and was taped at stage 7 at the Fox Television Center on Sunset Boulevard in Hollywood, California.
Tax resistance

Tax resistance is when people do not pay a tax because they are angry at how the government uses the money.
Some people are tax resisters because they feel bad about helping the government do bad things (like war). Some people are tax resisters to protest. Some people are tax resisters to try to cause a government to fall (like Mohandas Gandhi did in India).
Pottery Cottage murders

The Pottery Cottage murders happened in Eastmoor, Chesterfield in January 1977. William Thomas Hughes escaped from police whilst being moved from prison to court where he was facing charges of rape and assault. He stabbed two prison officers during his escape and then took five members of a local family hostage. Only one person from this family survived.
Police shot Hughes dead after he had killed four members of the family. He was the first person to be shot dead by the Derbyshire Constabulary.
The New Girl in Town

The New Girl in Town is the first released album by Selena Y Los Dinos. The album has ten tracks. Some of them were covers of songs performed by other artists before Selena. The rest were written by Selena's father Abraham Quintanilla, Jr.
Production
When Selena and her band did not receive much support from Freddie Martinez, the founder of Freddie Records, Abraham Quintanilla Jr, the father of Selena, began searching for another record label for the band. In the summer of 1984, Cara Records contacted him who had heard Selena during a recent concert and so they can sign Selena y Los Dinos. Selena began to record tracks for her new album The New Girl In Town in late 1984. Cara Records released the album in 1985, but had to withdraw it after only two months due to conflicts with various song rights. Quintanilla then moved the band to the Manny Guerra labels GP Productions and RP Productions/Record Producer from 1985-1989, and finally to EMI in 1989. The song "Oh Mama" on Cara Records became very popular leading to appearances by Selena y Los Dinos on television shows like the Johnny Canales Show.
King Faisal Prize

Launched by the King Faisal Foundation and granted for the first time in 1979, the King Faisal Prize recognizes the outstanding works of individuals and institutions in five major categories: Service to Islam, Islamic Studies, Arabic Language and Literature, Medicine, and Science. It's the most prestigious Award of the Muslim World.
It's aim is to benefit Muslims in their present and future, inspire them to participate in all aspects of civilization, as well as enrich human knowledge and develop mankind. KFP winners are evaluated only based on merit and their works are meticulously examined by specialized selection committees. The strict selection procedure meets international standards, and many of the laureates who have been awarded the prize went on to receive other prestigious prizes.
Matías Almeyda

Matias Almeyda (born 21 December, 1973) used to be an Argentine football player. He has played for Argentina national team.
Ștefan Tudor

Stefan Tudor (3 March 194315 February 2021) was a Romanian rower. He competed at the 1968, 1972 and 1976 Olympics. He won a bronze medal in 1972.
In 1970 he became the first world champion in rowing from Romania. He also won two bronze medals at the European championships in 1967 and 1973.
Tudor died less than one month before his 78th birthday on 15 February 2021.
Postalveolar consonant

A postalveolar consonant is a sound made with your tongue behind the alveolar ridge. For example, [S] is postalveolar and [s] is not, it is alveolar.
There are only two postalveolar consonants given their own IPA symbols: [S] and [Z].
Wolfgang Pauli

Wolfgang Ernst Pauli (25 April 1900 in Vienna - 15 December 1958 in Zurich) was an Austrian-American-Swiss theoretical physicist known for his work on spin theory, and for the discovery of the pauli exclusion principle, which is important for the structure of matter and the whole of chemistry. He was given the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1945.
Pauli was of Jewish descent.
Saint-Gineis-en-Coiron

Saint-Gineis-en-Coiron is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Aum Shinrikyo

Aum Shinrikyo is a Japanese cult movement founded by Shoko Asahara which carried out a terrorist attack on a Tokyo subway in 1995. Although it claims to be a new religious movement, several governments regard it as a terrorist movement.
Aum members used a poisonous gas called Sarin for their attack. In five attacks, they released sarin on several lines of the Tokyo subway. This killed thirteen people, and severely injured fifty. It caused temporary vision problems for nearly a thousand others.
After the event, the movement renamed itself "Aleph". Aum Shinrikyo had been formally designated a terrorist organization by several entities, including Canada, and the United States.
On 10 October 1995, Aum Shinrikyo was ordered to be stripped of its official status as a "religious legal entity" and was declared bankrupt in early 1996. However the group continues to operate under the constitutional guarantee of freedom of religion. It is funded by a successful computer business and donations, and is kept under strict surveillance. Attempts to ban the group altogether under the 1952 Subversive Activities Prevention Law were rejected by the Public Security Examination Commission in January 1997.
In April 2011 the Public Security Intelligence Agency stated that Aum currently had about 1,500 members. At the end of July 2011 the cult reported its membership as 1,030. The group was reportedly active in trying to recruit new members among Japan's youth via social media websites and proselytizing on college campuses.
Liam Ridgewell

Liam Ridgewell (born 21 July 1984) is an English football player. He plays for Birmingham City.
Cynthia

Cynthia is a female given name that comes from Greek word kynthia. It is pronounced [ sin-thee-uh ]. There are several different versions for this name. One short version is Cindy. Cynthia is a Greek-origin name which translates to "from Mount Kynthos". It is derived from the Greek goddess of the moon, also referred to as Cynthia, and has become synonymous with the moon and the night sky. The name frequently indicates beauty, grace, and elegance.This name was ranked #806 on the US Popular Names in 2021.
There are many well known people under the name, including Cynthia McKinney and Cynthia Nixon. The short version, Cindy, is being used for Atlantic Basin tropical cyclones.
Interjet

Interjet was a low-cost airline based in Mexico begun in 2005. Mexico City International Airport is Interjet's hub. Interjet mainly flies Airbus A320 and Sukhoi Superjet airplanes from Mexico to the USA, Central America and South America.
In 2014, Interjet began an agreement with American Airlines and Iberia. As of December 2020 the CFO Erick Pena Bonola announced the suspension of all operations and from the IATA for its non-payment of debt, primarily from fuel costs. The airline's website is currently inactive, as reported by sources.
Science Advisor to the President

The Science Advisor to the President is a person in charged with advising the President of the United States with scientific and technology opinions and issues. The first Science Advisor, Vannevar Bush, chairman of the Office of Scientific Research and Development. The US Congress created the Office of Science and Technology Policy in 1976, usually making the director of that office the science advisor. In 2021, President Joe Biden made that position part of the Cabinet of the United States.
Ron Holgate

Ronald Holgate (born May 26, 1937) is an American actor and opera singer. He won the Tony Award for Best Supporting Actor as Richard Henry Lee in the original Broadway production of 1776. He would re-play the role in 1972 for the movie 1776.
Relapse (album)

Relapse is the sixth studio album by American rapper, Eminem. Relapse was released on May 15, 2009. It was produced by Dr. Dre, Eminem, Dawaun Parker, Mark Batson, Trevor Lawrence, Doc Ish, Boi-1da. The album was given 4 out of 5 stars by Allmusic.
Lauenen

Lauenen (, ) is a municipality in the administrative district of Obersimmental-Saanen in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Mosquitofish

The mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis), also named the mosquito fish, western mosquitofish, western gambusia, or live-bearing tooth carp, is a fish in the Poeciliidae family. It is from the southern and midwestern United States and east coast of Mexico. Human beings brought it to many other places, for example Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and Australia. It has caused problems as an invasive species. Some scientists say that the western mosquitofish has had the largest effect on the environment of any fish in the family Poeciliidae.
Size
The adult male western mosquitofish grows to 4 cm and the female to 7 cm. It has a round tail fin. It eats algae, insects, and other animals with no bones. It can eat more than its own body weight every day. It can live in water that is twice as salty as seawater. It can live in water as hot as 43degC. The western mosquitofish usually has 60 eggs at a time, but it can have as many as 300 at a time. The eggs stay inside the female's body until they hatch.
Invasive species
In the early 20th century, human beings caught western mosquitofish and took them to other places. They did this because they thought the western mosquitofish would eat mosquitoes and their young. This did not work. Sometimes there were more mosquitoes than before: The western mosquitofish killed other fish that were eating mosquitoes. It did this by either eating the other fish, killing them without eating them, or eating so much of the food that the other fish died. The western mosquitofish sometimes killed fish that were better at killing mosquitoes than it was. It also ate some of the insects that had been eating the mosquitoes and mosquito young. It also ate zooplankton, which left more food for the mosquito young to eat themselves.
The western mosquitofish can kill larger fish by biting their fins and eating their eggs and babies. It kills and eats smaller fish. It kills frogs by eating their eggs and tadpoles. After people put western mosquitofish in a body of water, there may be an algal bloom because the western mosquitofish kills all the fish that usually eat algae. The western mosquitofish is one reason why many other species are endangered. Some of the important ones are the Gila topminnow (Poeciliopsis occidentalis), and the damselfly in Hawaii.
Name
The western mosquitofish G. affinis and eastern mosquitofish G. holbrooki used to both be called G. affinis because people thought they were the same species. They are not. According to the IUCN Global Invasive Species Database, most records in Australia that say "G. affinis" really mean G. holbrooki.
Rumisberg

Rumisberg is a municipality in the administrative district of Oberaargau in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Judith Ivey

Judith Lee Ivey (born September 4, 1951) is an American actress and theatre director. She twice won the Tony Award for her roles in Steaming (1981) and Hurlyburly (1984).
Treasury Island tree frog

The Treasury Island tree frog (Litoria thesaurensis) is a frog from New Guinea and other islands. It lives in both Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. It also lives on the Solomon Islands, New Britain and New Ireland. Scientists saw it as high in the hills as 1200 meters above sea level.
Regulations for the Order and Discipline of the Troops of the United States

The Regulations for the Order and Discipline of the Troops of the United States or Blue Book is an American army book from the Revolutionary War. It is about how to teach soldiers to be good soldiers. Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben wrote the first version in 1777 and 1778 at Valley Forge. George Washington, Alexander Hamilton and other officers in the Continental Army helped. Von Steuben rewrote the book a year later.
At Valley Forge in the winter of 1777-1778, Acting Inspector General von Steuben saw that many Continental officers gave their men different drills. Drills are practice exercises. Using different drills meant the men might become confused in a real battle. Von Steuben wrote new drills for the whole army. He wrote them French. His aide-de-camp, Pierre Ettienne Duponceau, and George Washington's aides-de-camp, Alexander Hamilton and John Laurens rewrote them in English. General George Washington would read the drills and make changes. They gave each lesson to the officers one at a time. Then the officers or their helpers made their own copies. Then van Steuben and the officers would use the drills with the men.
The next year, in Philadelphia, von Steuben wrote down his Valley Forge drills in one book. He wrote it in French. Lieutenant Colonel Francois de Fleury helped. Then Captain Benjamin Walker and Duponceu rewrote the book in English. Captain Pierre Charles L'Enfant drew the pictures.
Congress decided to use the book starting in 1779. The American military used the Blue Book until 1814.
The Jungle Book (1994 movie)

The Jungle Book (1994 film) is a live action remake of The Jungle Book (1967 film) that was made by the Walt Disney Company and was closer to The Jungle Book by Rudyard Kipling. It started Jason Scott Lee as Mowgli. In it, the animals don't talk.
Macon County

Macon County is the name of six counties in the United States:
Macon County, Alabama
Macon County, Georgia
Macon County, Illinois
Macon County, Missouri
Macon County, North Carolina
Macon County, Tennessee
Data vault

Data vault is a term that has two different meanings:
It can refer to technologies of keeping copies of data in a different location, known as off-site data protection
It can refer to Data vault modeling, a way to design databases so they can keep historical data
Maulburg

Maulburg is a municipality in Lorrach in Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. As of 31 December 2018, 4,222 people lived there.
S&P 500

The Standard and Poor's 500, or sometimes known as the S&P 500, is something that measures the stock market, looking at how well 500 of the largest companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States are doing. It is one of the most commonly used ways of looking at stocks for these companies. There is over $4.6 trillion invested in the companies that use how well companies are doing to know when to invest.
Included companies
The 10 largest companies in the index are responsible for 26.4% of the tied investments. The 10 largest companies in the S&P 500, in order of size, are Apple Inc., Microsoft, Amazon.com, Facebook, Alphabet Inc. (class A & C), Tesla, Inc., Berkshire Hathaway, JPMorgan Chase, and Johnson & Johnson. For a list of companies in the S&P 500, see List of S&P 500 companies.
Index funds that look at how well the S&P 500 are doing have been suggested as things to invest in by Warren Buffett, Burton Malkiel, and John C. Bogle for investors with long time horizons.
Although the S&P 500 includes only companies that are available to be sold in stocks in the United States, companies in the S&P 500 on average only get 72% of their money from the United States.
Usage
The S&P 500 is one of the ways used to calculate the Conference Board Leading Economic Index, used to predict if the economy will do better or worse in the future.
It is associated with many ticker symbols, including: ^GSPC, INX, and $SPX, but this changes by market or website. The index value is updated every 15 seconds, or 1,559 times per trading day, with price updates updated with help from Reuters.
Voiceless alveolar plosive

The voiceless alveolar stop is a type of consonant. The letter for this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet is <> . The X-SAMPA symbol for this sound is . The English language has this sound, and it is the sound represented by "t" in tear and tool.
Waterspout

A waterspout is a funnel cloud over water. It is a nonsupercell tornado over water. Waterspouts do not suck up water; the water seen in the main funnel cloud is actually water droplets formed by condensation. It is weaker than most of its land counterparts.
Types
Non-tornadic
Waterspouts that are not associated with a rotating updraft of a supercell thunderstorm, are known as "nontornadic" or "fair-weather waterspouts", and are by far the most common type.
Fair-weather waterspouts occur in coastal waters and are associated with dark, flat-bottomed, developing convective cumulus towers.
Snowspout
A winter waterspout, also known as a snow devil, an icespout, an ice devil, a snonado, or a snowspout, is a very rare meteorological phenomenon in which a vortex from snow develops that looks like a waterspout. One does not know much about this rare happening and there are only six known pictures of this event so far.
There are three main things that produce a winter waterspout:
Very cold temperatures present over a body of warm water enough to produce fog that looks like steam above the water's surface. This usually needs temperatures of -18 degC or colder if the water temperature is no warmer than 5 degC.
Lake-effect snows in a small, enclosed or banded formation must be present and going on.
The wind speed has to be slow, usually less than 5 knots (9.25 km/h).
Najaf Daryabandari

Najaf Daryabandari (; 23 August 1929 - 4 May 2020) was an Iranian writer and translator. He was known for translating works of Ernest Hemingway, William Faulkner, Bertrand Russell, Samuel Beckett and Mark Twain into Persian.
He started translation at the age of 17 with William Faulkner's book A Rose for Emily. He was also a writer and wrote From Garlic to Onion, a two-volume tome on Iranian cuisine. He was born in Abadan, Iran.
Daryabandari died on 4 May 2020 in Tehran at the age of 90.
Urban Dictionary

Urban Dictionary is a website which is a dictionary of slang words. The website was created in 1999 by California Polytechnic State University freshman, Aaron Peckham. The website was listed as #29 in Time's list of 50 best websites of 2008. The website has been featured on Tosh.0's "words of the week". As of January 2011, Urban Dictionary has a alexa rating of 688.
Bhabanipur Shaktipeeth

Bhabanipur () is a sacred site in Hinduism. It is one of the Shakti Peethas of the Indian subcontinent.
Tallmadge, Ohio

Tallmadge (often mispronounced ) is a city in Summit and Portage counties in Ohio, United States. It is a suburb of Akron. The population was 17,537 at the 2010 census. Tallmadge was founded in 1807.
Moraes Moreira

Antonio Carlos Moreira Pires (July 8, 1947 - April 13, 2020), better known as Moraes Moreira, was a Brazilian musician and songwriter. During the 1970s he played guitar and sang in the band Os Novos Baianos. After playing in Os Novos Baianos, Moreira had a solo career where he recorded 29 albums. Moreira was born in Ituacu, Bahia, Brazil.
Moreira died of a heart attack on April 13, 2020 in Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil at the age of 72.
Dadasaheb Phalke

Dhundiraj Govind Phalke (30 April 1870 - 16 February 1944) was an Indian producer-director-screenwriter. He is known as the father of Indian cinema. The Dadasaheb Phalke Award, awarded to people who worked for a long time to the Indian cinema, was created in his honor by the Government of India in 1969. He made India's first feature-length film, Raja Harishchandra, in 1913. The award is considered the highest honor in the Indian film industry and is given annually to individuals who have made significant contributions to the field.
Newry

Newry () is a city in Northern Ireland in the United Kingdom. It is partly in County Armagh and partly in County Down. It is the eighth largest city in Ireland. 27,430 people live in the city. A picture of a local bridge is on some British pound coins.
Steger, Illinois

Steger is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Geography
Steger has a total area of 3.4 square miles.
Julen Guerrero

Julen Guerrero (born 7 January, 1974) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Athletic Bilbao and Spain national team.
Mukto-Mona

Mukto-Mona (Bengali: muktmnaa ) is the first online platform for Bengali speaking freethinkers, atheists, and secular bloggers and writers, started by Avijit Roy. The meaning of Mukto-Mona is "free mind". The website supports free expression and criticizes religious fundamentalism, especially Islamic religious fundamentalism.
The Council for Secular Humanism called Mukto-Mona "the largest and the fastest-growing collection of contemporary freethinkers in Bangladesh and within South Asia". The group worked with international NGOs like the Center for Inquiry and the International Humanist and Ethical Union.
The website was moderated by Avijit Roy. Roy was killed on February 26, 2015. Ananta Bijoy Das also wrote for the blog. Das was killed on May 12, 2015. The group al-Qaida in the Indian Subcontinent said they were responsible for Roy's death. Ananta Bijoy Das was on a list of targets by the same group of Islamists who were behind the murder of Avijit Roy.
History
In May 2001, Avijit Roy started a Yahoo group called Mukto-Mona, meaning "free mind". In 2002 Mukto-Mona moved to a blog. Mukto-Mona was the first Bengali group to celebrate Darwin Day and International Women's Day on the internet. The group worked for freedom for religious minorities and secular writers. They worked with international secularist groups to protest killings and arrests. They also discussed religious questions and LGBT issues, that were taboo subjects in Bangladesh. In 2005 the website was banned in the United Arab Emirates.
Awards
In 2015, Mukta-Mona received "The Bobs - Best of Online Activism" award from German public broadcaster Deutsche Welle. Blogger Rafida Bonya Ahmed, the wife of murdered blogger Avijit Roy, received the award.
Niko Verona

Niko Verona (stage name), whose real name is Maciej Zamiatowski (b. Warsaw, March 5, 1985) is a polish actor based in spain whose career includes television, theater and cinema. Known for his character as Cachopo in Sky Rojo and as Tomas in the feature film Standard.
Maude Findlay

Maude Findlay was a fictional character in her own American situation comedy Maude. She was also in two episodes of All in the Family. Maude is played by actress Bea Arthur. Maude is the cousin of Edith Bunker who is the wife of Archie Bunker. She and Archie Bunker do not like each other and she is one of Archie's antagonists. Maude moves to Upstate New York where Maude takes place. In the show she had an abortion which was very controversial and the show almost ended because of it.
Eric Greitens

Eric Robert Greitens (born April 10, 1974) is an American politician, author, humanitarian, and former Navy SEAL. He is the 56th Governor of the state of Missouri from January 9, 2017 until his resignation in June 1, 2018. Greitens is the Former President and founder of The Mission Continues, a nonprofit organization for veterans.
On March 22, 2021, Greitens announced that he would be running for the United States Senate in the 2022 U.S. Senate elections. He lost the nomination to Eric S. Schmitt in the August primaries.
Controversy
On February 22, 2018, Greitens got in big trouble when he was accused of a serious crime that happened while he was having sex with another woman who was not his wife. He admitted that he was having sex with the woman but disagreed that he had committed a crime. She said that he secretly took naked pictures of her and then threatened to show them to other people and embarrass her if she told anybody what they had been doing together. A grand jury agreed there was enough evidence to proceed and he was indicted on felony invasion of privacy charges. On May 29, 2018 Greitens announced that he would resign from office effective 5pm on Friday, June 1, 2018. He and his wife Sheena got divorced in 2020.
Greitens is now a Republican. He used to be a Democrat.
Body armour

Modern body armour (personal armour/armor or body armor) is protective clothing. It is designed to absorb and/or deflect slashing, bludgeoning, and penetrating attacks.
It was first used to protect soldiers, today it is used to protect riot police, private security guards and bodyguards. There are two different types of armour. There is regular non-plated personal armor used by most police, security guards and bodyguards. There is also hard-plate reinforced personal armor, which is used by combat soldiers, police tactical units and hostage rescue teams.
Armour is certainly very ancient, but it was little used in infantry warfare for quite a long time, with the exception of helmets. From about the 18th century to the Vietnam war, men fought relatively unprotected. The weight and cost of effective armour meant it was no longer practical to have infantrymen armoured.
The invention of carbon fibre, modern hard ceramics and various plastic compounds are suitable for light armour which is effective in many circumstances. Kevlar, Technora and Nomex are Aramids, which are long-chain aromatic polyamides. They are used to make bullet resistant vests and bullet resistant face masks. The PASGT helmet and vest used by United States military forces since the early 1980s both have Kevlar as a main component, as do their replacements. Most of these items have padding on the inside to act as shock-absorbers, and to increase comfort during while being worn.
So, with the lighter weight and increased stopping-power of personal armour, the modern soldier is once again protected against most of the weapons of the day.
In practice
In December 2009, during the War in Afghanistan, a British soldier in southern Helmand Province, survived a shot to the back during an operation to clear insurgents from a village, protected by the body armor kit he was wearing.
Biosynthesis

Biosynthesis is the production of complex molecules within living organisms or cells. Biosynthesis takes simple molecules and turns them into bigger molecules.
Properties
Biosynthesis happens because of chemical reactions. Biosynthesis needs these things to happen:
Precursor molecules: Precursor molecules are the starting molecules in biosynthesis.
Chemical energy: Energy is needed to turn the precursor molecules into the result.
Catalytic enzymes: Enzymes help the reactions go faster. Enzymes also lower the energy needed.
Coenzymes: Coenzymes help the chemical reactions.
Bear, Delaware

Bear is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States.
American exceptionalism

American exceptionalism is the belief that
the US is unique and special
the US has a unique mission to transform the world
the US is superior to other nations because of its unique history and mission
Unique nation
The US started from the American Revolutionary War. Martin Lipset calls it the "first new nation". It developed an American set of ideas (Americanism) based on republicanism, democracy, laissez-faire (no government interference in economy), liberty, equality, individualism (importance of individual).
List of Oasis band members

This is a List of Oasis band members.
Vickleby

Vickleby is a locality in Morbylanga Municipality in Kalmar County in Sweden. In 2010, 320 people lived there.
Arrondissement of Apt

The arrondissement of Apt is an arrondissement of France, in the Vaucluse department, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region. Its capital is the city of Apt.
History
When the Vaucluse department was created on 1793, the arrondissement of Apt was part of that original department. In 1926, the subprefecture of Apt was moved to Cavaillon but returned to Apt in 1933.
Geography
The arrondissement of Apt is in the most southern of the arrondissements of the Vaucluse department. It has the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department to the east, the Var department to the southeast (for a very short distance), the Bouches-du-Rhone department to the south and west, the Avignon arrondissement to the northwest and the Carpentras arrondissement to the north.
The arrondissement of Apt is the largest arrondissement of the department in area, , but the one with fewest people living in it (128,448 inhabitants) and a density of inhabitants/km2.
Composition
Cantons
After the reorganisation of the cantons in France, cantons are not subdivisions of the arrondissements so they could have communes that belong to different arrondissements.
The Vicar of Wakefield

The Vicar of Wakefield is a novel by Oliver Goldsmith. It was written in 1761 and 1762. It was published in 1766. The book was very popular. The novel tells of the Primrose family.
Mays Landing, New Jersey

Mays Landing is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is the county seat of Atlantic County.
Jean Joseph Marie Amiot

Jean Joseph Marie Amiot (; 8 February 1718 8 October 1793) was a French Jesuit missionary. He worked in Qing China.
Life
Amiot was born in Toulon, France, and joined the Society of Jesus in 1737. He was made a priest in 1746. He was then sent to Qing China, where arrived in August 1751.
He lived the rest of his life in China. He died after he heard the news that King Louis XVI had been executed.
Works
Amiot translated Chinese literature to French. He translated The Art of War in 1772, which made the work known in the Western world.
Amiot studied Chinese music, which he wrote down and was played in the Qing court. His works were used to study Chinese music in the 18th century.
Soqotri language

Soqotri is a Semitic language. It is spoken on the island Socotra and other nearby islands, all parts of Yemen. Around 70,000 people speak the language.
Discovery Channel (Southeast Asian TV channel)

Discovery Channel (formerly The Discovery Channel, and often referred to as simply Discovery) is an Asian satellite and cable TV channel which provides current affairs, and documentary programming. Its documentaries focused mainly on popular construction, government, crime, factory, science, technology, history, culture, and animal, similar to that of the Radio Philippines Network, Special Broadcasting Service, Australian Broadcasting Corporation, Investigation Discovery, History2 Channel, History Channel, Crime and Investigation Network, Nigerian Television Authority, South African Broadcasting Corporation, Al Jazeera English, Public Broadcasting Corporation of Jamaica, TVNZ, People's Television Network, Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation, Philippine Broadcasting Service, Educational Broadcasting System, Channel 4, National Geographic Channel, CBS, Raidio Teilifis Eireann, American Broadcasting Company, National Public Radio, China Central Television, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, British Broadcasting Corporation and Public Broadcasting Service.
It is owned and operated by Warner Bros. Discovery International, a division of Warner Bros. Discovery. Discovery Channel Southeast Asia now divided into two channel feeds.
Operating Channels
Discovery Channel Southeast Asia
Discovery Channel Philippines - same with the Asian feed including the schedule, but different in advertising.
Rufous-tailed lark

The rufous-tailed lark (Ammomanes phoenicura) is a passerine bird. It is native to India and northeast Pakistan.
AVN Award for Male Foreign Performer of the Year

The AVN Award for Male Foreign Performer of the Year is an award that has been given annually by sex industry company AVN since the award's creation in 2003.
The first person awarded was Italian-born pornographic actor Rocco Siffredi who was awarded at 20th AVN Awards in 2003, Rocco Siffredi is the most honoured actor with ten awards.
Tomils

Tomils was a municipality of the district Hinterrhein in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland. It was formed on 1 January 2009, through the merger of Feldis/Veulden, Scheid, Trans and Tumegl/Tomils. On 1 January 2015, the former municipalities of Almens, Paspels, Pratval, Rodels and Tomils merged to form the new municipality of Domleschg.
Perry O. Hooper, Sr.

Perry Oliver Hooper, Sr. (April 8, 1925 - April 24, 2016), was an American jurist. He served as the twenty-seventh Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court from 1995 to 2001. He was the first Republican since Reconstruction to have been elected to his state's highest court.
Hooper died at his home in Montgomery, Alabama on April 24, 2016, aged 91.
Motukarara

Motukarara is a settlement in the Selwyn District and Banks Peninsula. It is located on State Highway 75 and on the northeast of Lake Ellesmere/Te Waihora. It has a Racecourse for horse racing.
Georgetown, Washington, D.C.

Georgetown is a neighborhood in Washington, D.C., along the Potomac River. Georgetown started as a separate city in 1751 before the area became the District of Columbia. Georgetown stayed a separate city until 1871, when the United States Congress took away its charter. Another law in 1895 canceled Georgetown's laws and renamed the streets to match those in the city of Washington. Today, stores, bars and restaurants in Georgetown are on M Street and Wisconsin Avenue. Georgetown has the main campus of Georgetown University. The embassies of France, Mongolia, Sweden, Thailand, and Ukraine are in Georgetown.
Geography
Historic landmarks
Georgetown has many historic landmarks including:
Canal Square Building, 1054 31st Street, NW, former home of the Tabulating Machine Company, a direct precursor of IBM
The City Tavern Club, built in 1796, is the oldest commercial structure in Washington, D.C.
The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, begun in 1829.
Dumbarton Oaks, 3101 R Street, NW, former home of John C. Calhoun, U.S. vice president, where the United Nations charter was outlined in 1944.
Evermay, built in 1801 and restored by F. Lammot Belin
The Forrest-Marbury House, 3350 M Street, NW, where George Washington met with local landowners to acquire the District of Columbia. Currently the Embassy of the Ukraine.
Georgetown Lutheran Church was the first church in Georgetown, dates back to 1769. The current church structure, the fourth on the site, was built in 1914.
Georgetown Presbyterian Church was established in 1780 by Reverend Stephen Bloomer Balch. Formerly on Bridge Street (M Street), the current church building was constructed in 1881 on P Street.
Healy Hall on Georgetown's campus, built in Flemish Romanesque style from 1877 to 1879 was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1987.
Mount Zion United Methodist Church and Mount Zion Cemetery
The Oak Hill Cemetery, a gift of William Wilson Corcoran whose Gothic Revival chapel and gates were designed by James Renwick, is the resting place of Abraham Lincoln's son Willie and other figures.
The Old Stone House, built in 1765, on M Street is the oldest original structure in Washington, D.C.
Erasmus University Rotterdam

Erasmus University Rotterdam (Dutch: Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam), shortened to EUR, is a public university in Rotterdam, a city in the province of South Holland, the Netherlands.
Erasmus University Rotterdam was established in 1973 (its predecessor in 1913).
It has about 29,500 students.
Its focus is on medicine and social sciences.
Epping Forest

Epping Forest is a forest on the border of Greater London, and Essex. It is very long, but very narrow. It stretches over , but at no point it is more than wide. The earliest archeological finds date from the Mesolithic period. There is a Roman villa rustica in the forest.
Middle French

Middle French (French: moyen francais) is a historical division of the French language that covered the period from the 14th to the 16th century.
Helicopter shot

The helicopter shot is an unorthodox cricket shot by hitting the ball of a wristy flick, using the bottom-hand as the dominant force, shot which can hit a yorker for a six. This shot was introduced by former captain of the Indian national cricket team, MS Dhoni.
2021 Canadian federal election

The 2021 Canadian federal election took place on September 20, 2021 to elect members of the House of Commons to the 44th Parliament of Canada.
The latest date of the vote was scheduled for October 16, 2023, which is determined by the fixed-date provisions of the Canada Elections Act, which requires federal elections to be held on the third Monday in October in the fourth calendar year after the polling day of the previous election.
However, on August 15, 2021, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau requested a dissolution of parliament from Governor General Mary Simon. On September 20, Trudeau and the Liberal Party was projected to have won 155 seats, allowing them to form a minority government.
Gunzenhausen

Gunzenhausen (; ) is a town in Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Altmuhl, northwest of Weissenburg in Bayern, and southwest of Nuremberg. Gunzenhausen is a nationally recognized recreation area. It is noted as being at one end of part of The Limes Germanicus, a Roman border wall, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Mount Tangkuban Parahu

Tangkuban Parahu is an active volcano in Indonesia. It is in Northern Bandung, Cikole, Lembang. It is about 20 km from the center of Bandung city, West Java. Tangkuban Parahu is 2084 meters above sea level or about 6873 feet high. The temperature in this area is 17 degrees Celsius at noon and can reach 2 degrees Celsius at night.
Unlike other volcanoes, the peak of Tangkuban Parahu looks similar to an overturned boat when looked at from the side.
There is a legend, the legend of Sangkuriang which tells the origin of Tangkuban Parahu.
The volcano has several craters. Some are Ratu crater, Upas crater, and Domas crater.
Saints' Way

The Saints' Way () is a long-distance footpath in Cornwall, in the United Kingdom.
It follows the probable route of early Christian travellers making their way from Ireland to the Continent. Rather than risk the difficult passage around Land's End they would disembark their ships on the North Cornish coast and progress to ports such as Fowey on foot. The footpath today between Padstow in the north and Fowey in the south is 26 miles in length and is well marked. Guide books are available.
Maurepas, Somme

Maurepas is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
William Bennett

William John "Bill" Bennett (born July 31, 1943) is an American politician. He was the third United States Secretary of Education. He was in Ronald Reagan's cabinet. He served from February 1985 through September 1988. From 1989 to 1990, he served as the first Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy.
Bennett was born in Brooklyn, New York. He studied at Williams College, at the University of Texas-Austin, and at Harvard Law School. Bennett is addicted to gambling.
Lawrence H. Cohn

Lawrence Harvey Cohn (March 11, 1937 - January 9, 2016) was an American heart surgeon, researcher, and medical educator. He was best known for his heart valve repair and replacement surgeries. He was on the surgical staff at Harvard Medical School from 1971 until his death. He was also Professor of Surgery at Harvard Medical School from 1980 until his death. He was awarded the Chair in Cardiac Surgery at Harvard Medical School in 2000.
Cohn was born in San Francisco, California. His family was Jewish. He was married and had two daughters.
Cohen died from a stroke on January 9, 2016 in Boston, Massachusetts. He was 78.
7-Zip

7-Zip is a free and open-source file archiver, a special software used to put files in shrunken-down containers called "archives". It is developed by Igor Pavlov and was first released in 1999. 7-Zip uses its own 7z format, but can read and write several other archive formats. The program can be used from a command-line interface as the command p7zip, or through a graphical user interface that also works with the shell. Most of the 7-Zip source code is under the GNU LGPL license; the unRAR code, however, is under the GNU LGPL with an "unRAR restriction", which states that developers are not allowed to use the code to reverse-engineer the RAR compression format.
Files
Archives