kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
...Like Clockwork

...Like Clockwork is the sixth studio album by Queens of the Stone Age. Queens of the Stone Age is an American rock band. The album was released on June 3, 2013 in the United Kingdom. It was released on June 4 in the United States. The album was released by Matador Records. It is the first Queens of the Stone Age album to have music with Michael Shuman (bass guitar) and Dean Fertita (keyboard, guitar). Both of them joined the band in 2007.
The band started recording the album in August 2012. At first, they wanted Trent Reznor to produce it. This did not happen. The band produced the album. Joey Castillo left the band while they were making the album. He was the band's drummer. Dave Grohl, who played the drums on Songs for the Deaf, played the drums for ...Like Clockwork.
Many copies of the album were sold when it was released. Many critics liked the album. It reached the number two spot on the UK Albums Chart. It went to number one on the Billboard 200. This is the first Queens of the Stone Age album to be number one on the Billboard 200. The album was nominated for three Grammy Awards.
Gary Moore

Robert William Gary Moore (4 April 1952 - 6 February 2011) or Gary Moore, was a musician from Belfast, Northern Ireland. He was a blues rock guitarist and singer.
On 6 February 2011, Moore died in his hotel room in Estepona, Spain of a heart attack.
National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

The National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) was a United States federal agency. It was founded on March 3, 1915. The agency researched flight technology and aircraft. On October 1, 1958, the agency was dissolved. Its employees were moved to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
Founding
NACA was founded on March 3, 1915. At that time, technology and culture were changing quickly. American flight technology was not as advanced as Europe's. The American public had mixed feelings about flight technology. Some people thought that flying was dangerous and foolish. Some thought that it was an important achievement in technology. But in Europe, people were more confident in flight technology.
When World War I started in Europe, the Europeans were already using advanced flight technology. The Germans used airships to bomb British cities. Airplanes were used to spy on enemies. This worried the Americans, who realized that their flight technology is behind Europe's. In response, the federal government of the United States created NACA on March 3, 1915.
Research
By the 1920s, the NACA's mission was to promote military and civilian flight. The NACA did this by researching new flight technologies. To help this research, the NACA built many testing facilities. This included wind tunnels, test stands, and flight test facilities. The agency received a budget of $5000 in 1915.
World War II
The NACA was involved in World War II. They helped research many flight technologies. A lot of the research that the NACA did before World War II was used to make American fighter planes fly better. They researched how to reduce drag. Drag slows down airplanes when moving in the air. They also researched how to stop the propellers of the plane from freezing.
NASA
On November 21, 1957, Hugh Dryden, NACA's director, established the Special Committee on Space Technology. This committee was created to help develop a space program.
Ritchie Blackmore

Ritchie Blackmore (born 14 April 1945) is an English guitarist. He is former member and founder of British hard rock band Deep Purple.
Early life
Blackmore was born in Weston-super-Mare, Somerset. His family moved to Heston, Middlesex when he was two.
Career
In the 1950s, Blackmore played with small bands. In 1968, Blackmore, with keyboardist Jon Lord, singer Rod Evans, bassist Nick Simper and drummer Ian Paice created the band Deep Purple. Deep Purple had a hit song in the United States with "Hush". Although they were doing well, Ritchie Blackmore and Deep Purple decided to get a different singer. They replaced Evans with Ian Gillan from the band Episode 6. They also replaced the bass player (Nick Simper) with another Episode 6 member, Roger Glover. The band's album Deep Purple In Rock was released in 1970. In 1972, Deep Purple made the album Machine Head. It included one of their most popular songs, "Smoke on the Water. In 1972, they recorded the live album Made in Japan. Gillan and Glover left the group in 1973. They were replaced with singer David Coverdale and bassist Glenn Hughes. The new Deep Purple released two albums Burn (1974) and Stormbringer (1974). Blackmore left the band soon after these albums were released.
In 1984, Blackmore got back together with Gillan, Glover, Lord and Paice and made the album Perfect Strangers. The album had many successes with the songs "Knocking at Your Back Door" and "Perfect Strangers". After recording the album The Battle Rages On, Blackmore left the band in 1993.
The Rainbow
In 1975, Blackmore founded the band The Rainbow. The band included Ronnie James Dio as singer, Craig Gruber on bass, Micky Lee Soule on keyboards, and Gary Driscoll on drums. The band's first album, Ritchie Blackmore's Rainbow, was released August 4, 1975. It was followed by Long Live Rock 'n' Roll in 1978, with Cozy Powell in drums. On Difficult to Cure (1981), The band included the vocalist Joe Lynn Turner, replacing Dio. After several changes in its members, Blackmore disbanded the band in 1997.
Andrea Veggio

Andrea Veggio (28 August 1923 - 6 June 2020) was an Italian Prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was born in Manerba del Garda, Italy.
He was ordained a priest on 29 June 1947. He was appointed auxiliary bishop to the Diocese of Verona on 1 August 1983. He was ordained bishop on 8 September 1983. He retired from the diocese of Verona on 8 September 2001.
Veggio died on 6 June 2020 in Negrar, Italy. He was 96 years old.
Hamilton, South Lanarkshire

Hamilton (, ) is a town in South Lanarkshire, Scotland. It is the where the council headquarters for South Lanarkshire are situated.
2021 Atlanta spa shootings

The 2021 Atlanta spa shootings happened in suburbs around Atlanta, Georgia in the United States in 2021. A man shot and killed eight people at three spas on March 16, starting just before 5:00 p.m. A suspect, Robert Aaron Long, was caught south of the city that night. The United States Federal Bureau of Investigation and local police are investigating the crime.
Victims
Long shot four people at Young's Asian Massage. Two of them died there and two others died later at a hospital. He shot three more people at Gold Spa. He shot another person at Aroma Therapy Massage.
Of the eight people Long shot, seven were women and one was a man. Six of the eight people were Asian women; the other two were white. Four of the people were Koreans or Korean-Americans. Long shot a ninth person, a Hispanic man, but he did not die.
Some of the victims have been identified publicly.
Suspect
Robert Aaron Long was arrested by police about 150 miles south of Atlanta. Long was 21 years old at the time. He is white. He is from Woodstock, Georgia. People from the Atlanta Police Department say they have video evidence showing Long could be the shooter. The Atlanta Police also say Long confessed to the crime.
Aftermath
Authorities charged Long with eight counts of murder. His church, Crabapple First Baptist Church, threw him out as well.
If authorities believe that Long killed the people because he hates Asians, he could be charged with a hate crime, which means he would spend more time in prison. Georgia passed a hate crime bill in 2020 after the killing of Ahmaud Arbery. The United States has had many more crimes against Asians than usual since the COVID-19 pandemic began in 2019. After the spa shootings, many Asian Americans held up signs and posted on the Internet "Stop Asian Hate."
Long told the police that he did not shoot the people because he hates Asians. He said he had sex addiction. The police said he shot the people because he thought of the massage parlors as a place that tempted him to have sex.
Bagshot Park

Bagshot Park (Grid reference: ) is a royal residence. It is south of Windsor. It is located in Bagshot, Surrey, and is the current home and official residence of Prince Edward, the Earl of Wessex and Sophie, Countess of Wessex. Bagshot Park is a few miles from Sunninghill Park, the former home of Prince Andrew, Duke of York.
Tom Prebble

Thomas Kenneth Prebble (November 1945 - 17 January 2021) was a New Zealand educationalist and university administrator. He was born in Wellington, New Zealand.
In the 2019 New Zealand Honours, Prebble was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit.
Prebble died on 17 January 2021 in Palmerston North, New Zealand aged 75.
Ouaddaï Region

Ouaddai is a region in Chad. The capital city is Abeche.
The region was the heartland of the former Ouaddai Empire, which existed from the early 16th century until 1911. It was defeated by France in the Ouaddai War.
397

397 was a common year.
Events
John Chrysostom becomes the patriarch of Constantinople
Deaths
April 4 - Saint Ambrose, one of the Church Fathers and bishop of Milan
November 11 - Saint Martin of Tours, an "apostle of Gaul" and bishop of Tours
Matt Czuchry

Matthew Charles Czuchry (born May 20, 1977) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Logan Huntzberger on The WB television series Gilmore Girls (2005-2007) and Cary Agos on the CBS television drama The Good Wife (2009-2016).
1224

Events
Foundation of the University of Naples.
Livonian Brothers of the Sword conquers Latgallians and the stronghold of Tartu from Ugaunian and Russian troops.
Last of Arabs expelled from Sicily.
The Chichimecas capture Tula, Hidalgo.
Phouoibi (disambiguation)

"Phouoibi" or "Phouoipi" may refer to:
Phouoibi, the Meitei goddess of bounty.
Phouoibi Shayon, a Meitei mythological feature film.
Phou-oibi, the rice goddess, a Meitei ballad opera.
Phouoibi Waron, an ancient Meitei scripture.
Occupational safety and health

Occupational Safety and Health is a set of laws that have been made to protect the health and the safety of people when they are working. Health and safety rules will vary a lot from one country to another. Some countries have very strict rules. Rules about Health and Safety have been made since 1950 when the International Labour Organization (ILO) and the World Health Organization (WHO) agreed about standards of health in the workplace.
Health and safety laws will deal with such things as: the temperature in the workplace (it must not be too hot or too cold), things on the floor that people could fall over, or things that could catch on their clothing and cause an accident, smoking in the workplace and other things that might cause pollution or which might be fire hazards, how many toilets per person there should be, whether they need safety equipment (e.g. hard hats in case anything falls on their heads), whether it is safe for a person to be left alone in the workplace, the rights of disabled people, how many hours in the day people can work for etc.
Businesses that do not obey health and safety regulations may be punished (e.g. with a fine or forced to close), or they may be held responsible if there is an accident.
In the European Union, member states have authorities which make sure that people obey the health and safety laws. In the UK, health and safety legislation is made by the Health and Safety Executive and local authorities (the local council) under the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974.
In the United States, the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 created both the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA).
No one can ever be said to be absolutely safe, and employers have to fill in "risk assessments" (UK) or "hazard assessments" (USA) to show they have done everything they can to make things safe.
Eukelade

Eukelade or , is a non-spherical moon of Jupiter. It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2003, and got the designation .
Eukelade is about 4 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,484,000 km in 735.200 days, at an inclination of 164deg to the ecliptic (165deg to Jupiter's equator), with an orbital eccentricity of 0.2829.
It was named in March 2005 after Eukelade, described by some Greek writers as one of the Muses, and thus a daughter of Zeus (Jupiter).
Eukelade belongs to the Carme group, made up of non-spherical retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at a distance ranging between 23,000,000 and 24,000,000 km and at an inclination of about 165deg.
Riec-sur-Belon

Riec-sur-Belon () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand

The Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand (), commonly known as the Greens, is a green and left-wing political party in New Zealand. They support ecological wisdom, social justice, grassroots democracy, and nonviolence. The party's ideology are environmentalism with left-wing and social-democratic economic policies.
Hurricane Humberto (2007)

Hurricane Humberto formed and strengthened faster than any other tropical cyclone on record within 18 hours of landfall; developing on September 12, 2007 in the northwestern Gulf of Mexico, the cyclone quickly strengthened and struck High Island, Texas, with winds of about 90 mph (150 km/h) early on September 13. It steadily weakened after moving ashore, and on September 14 it began dissipating over northwestern Georgia as it interacted with an approaching cold front. Humberto was the eighth named storm and third hurricane of the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season, and became the first hurricane to strike the United States since Hurricane Wilma of 2005. Damage was fairly light, estimated at about $50 million.
Becky Lynch

Rebecca Mary Lopez (ne'e Quinn) (; born 30 January 1987) is an Irish professional wrestler best known by her current ring name of Becky Lynch. She is currently signed to WWE on its SmackDown brand. She is the current WWE SmackDown Women's Champion. Before joining WWE, she was also known by the ring name Rebecca Knox.
Quin is previously known for her work in France-based professional wrestling promotion Queens of Chaos, where she is a former one-time World Queens of Chaos Champion which she won in 2006. She has also wrestled for England's One Pro Wrestling, Germany's German Stampede Wrestling, and Canada's SuperGirls Wrestling promotion (an offshoot of Extreme Canadian Championship Wrestling). In 2006, she wrestled for the Shimmer Women Athletes promotion, and was involved in a matches with Daizee Haze, which also included an well known two out of three falls match.
WWE
NXT (2013-2015)
On 8 April 2013, it was reported that Quin had signed a two-year developmental contract with the WWE and moved to Florida to start at their developmental territory WWE NXT.
On 29 August, 2013, it was announced that her new ring name would be Becky Lynch. Lynch made her televised debut on the June 26, 2014 episode of NXT and defeated Summer Rae.
On the July 3 episode of NXT, she teamed with Bayley in an losing effort to the BFFs (Charlotte and Sasha Banks) in a tag team match. Lynch would spend the next few months in non-title matches against Charlotte, where she lost three matches against her in a row. On the 23 October episode of NXT, Lynch would turn heel and would align with Sasha Banks by attacking Bayley.
Spiritual Machines

Spiritual Machines is the fourth studio album by Canadian rock band Our Lady Peace. It was released on December 12, 2000. The producers of the album was Arnold Lanni and lead singer Raine Maida and it was the last Our Lady Peace album produced by long time producer Arnold Lanni. It is certified double platinum in Canada, peaking #5.
Evans County, Georgia

Evans County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 10,774 people lived there. The county seat is Claxton.
Münchwilen

Munchwilen can mean:
Munchwilen, Aargau, a municipality in the district of Laufenberg in the canton of Aargau, Switzerland
Munchwilen, Thurgau, a municipality in the canton of Thurgau, Switzerland, capital of Munchwilen district
Munchwilen (district), a district in the canton of Thurgau, Switzerland
Blutengel

Blutengel () are a German futurepop musical group with a gothic appearance. Blutengel was formed in 1998 by singer Chris Pohl (also of the groups Terminal Choice, Tumor, and Miss Construction and the owner of the Fear Section label) after he had decided to give up the preceding project, Seelenkrank (which had released two albums), due to contractual problems. The lyrics are written primarily in German and English and are presented with male and female vocals.
Discography
Albums
1999: Child of Glass(Album)|Child of Glass
2001: Seelenschmerz
2002: Angel Dust
2004: Demon Kiss
2007: Labyrinth
2009: Schwarzes Eis
2011: Tranenherz
2013: Monument
Seelenschmerz, Angel Dust, Demon Kiss and Labyrinth come with a hard-box limited edition including a bonus CD and exclusive booklet, sticker and post cards.
Mt. Lebanon, Pennsylvania

Mt. Lebanon is a township with home rule status in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 34,075 at the 2020 census. It is a suburb of Pittsburgh.
Electoral district of Warrego

Warrego is an electoral district of Queensland. It was created in 1865.
Paul Salata

Paul Thomas Salata (October 17, 1926 - October 16, 2021) was an American professional football wide receiver and actor. He was born in Los Angeles, California. He played for the San Francisco 49ers, Baltimore Colts, Calgary Stampeders and Ottawa Rough Riders. His playing career lasted from 1949 until 1953.
Salata was also an actor and he appeared in Angels in the Outfield (1951), The Kid from Left Field (1953) and Stalag 17 (1953). He also created the NFL award known as the Mr. Irrelevant Award.
Salata died on October 16, 2021 in Newport Beach, California one day before his 95th birthday.
Big Machine Records

Big Machine Records is an American record label. It specializes in country music. Big Machine is based on Music Row in Nashville, Tennessee. It is distributed by Universal Music Group (UMG).
History
The label was created in 2005 by former DreamWorks Records executive, Scott Borchetta. It initially became a joint venture between Borchetta and country singer Toby Keith.
Business
As of November 2014, the company has 88 employees in the areas of music publishing, management, merchandising and four office buildings. The business also oversees numerous imprints, like Valory Music, that are under Big Machine Label Group.
Artists
Artists signed to the label include Taylor Swift, Tim McGraw, Reba McEntire and Rascal Flatts.
Romanization of Greek

Romanization of Greek is a way to write the Greek language (either Ancient or Modern Greek) with the Roman alphabet. That can be done by mapping either letters (called transliteration) or sounds (called transcription. The Greek name Ioannes can be transliterated as Johannes, which became John in Modern English. In Modern Greek, it is generally written Giannes, which transliterates to Yannis. The masculine Greek word Agios or Agios might variously appear as Hagios, Agios, Aghios or Ayios, or it might simply be translated as "Holy" or "Saint" in English forms of Greek placenames.
Traditional English renderings of Greek names originated from Roman systems that were established in antiquity. The Roman alphabet was a form of the Cumaean alphabet, which was itself developed from the Euboean script, which used as , as , and variant forms of and that later became L and S. When the Euboean script was used to write the classical Greek alphabet, <k> was replaced with <c> , <ai> and <oi> became <ae> and <oe> , and <ei> and <ou> were simplified to <i> (more rarely, corresponding to an earlier pronunciation, to <e> ) and <u> . Aspirated consonants like <th> , <ph> , initial-<r> , and <kh> simply wrote out the sound: <th> , <ph> , <rh> , and <ch> . Because English orthography has changed so much from the original Greek, modern scholarly transliteration now usually renders <k> as <k> and the diphthongs <ai, oi, ei, ou> as <ai, oi, ei, ou> . Modern scholars also increasingly render <kh> as <kh> . Greek sounds greatly changed, and Modern Greek sounds quite different from Ancient Greek. That also has had an influence on the terms used in English and other languages and had led to a number of different romanizations for names and placenames in the 19th and the 20th centuries. The Hellenic Organization for Standardization (ELOT) issued its system in co-operation with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in 1983. The system was adopted (with minor modifications) by the United Nations' Fifth Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names at Montreal in 1987, by the United Kingdom's Permanent Committee on Geographical Names for British Official Use (PCGN) and by the United States' Board on Geographic Names (BGN) in 1996, and by the ISO itself in 1997. Romanization of names for official purposes, as with passports and identity cards, were required to use the ELOT system within Greece until 2011, when a legal decision permitted Greeks to use irregular forms (such as "Demetrios" for ) provided that official identification and documents also list the standard forms (as, for example, "Demetrios OR Dimitrios"). Other romanization systems are the BGN/PCGN's earlier 1962 system and the system employed by the American Library Association and the United States' Library of Congress.
Roger Schmidt

Roger Schmidt (born 13 March 1967 in Kierspe, North Rhine-Westphalia) is a German football manager. He is manager of Lissboa in Portugal.
Career
His original profession is engineer. As player he played for SC Verl and SC Paderborn as midfielder.
Manager
He started his career as manager with Delbrucker SC, went on to Preussen Munster and then to Paderborn 07. Since his time with Munster he is a professional manager.
He then went to FC Red Bull Salzburg in the Bundesliga, the top level league in Austrian football. Although the team gained goal and point record they finished only second. Being in danger to lose his job a lot of the fans declared their solidarity.
In 2014, he transferred to Bayer 04 Leverkusen. In June 2017 Schmidt joined Chinese Super League Beijing Sinobo Guoan. On 31 July 2019, he was sacked by Beijing Sinobo Guoan. On 11 March 2020 he became new manager of PSV Eindhoven. On 18 May 2022 he became coach of Benfica Lissabon In his first season in Portugal, he led Benfica to their 38th championship.
Derek Jones (musician)

Derek Jones (June 5, 1984 - April 21, 2020) was an American guitarist. He was best known as the rhythm and lead guitarist and often co-lead vocalist for the American post-hardcore band Falling in Reverse. He was also the guitarist of the American band A Smile From the Trenches.
Jones died on April 21, 2020 at the age of 35.
Norberg

Norberg is an urban area in the county of Vastmanland in Sweden. It is the seat of Norberg Municipality.
Louis Mahoney

Louis Felix Danner Mahoney (8 September 1938 - 28 June 2020) was a Gambian-born British actor. He was born in The Gambia. He was an anti-racist activist. He represented African-Asian members on the council of the actors'union, Equity. He became Vice President between 1994 and 1996. Mahoney was known for his multiple roles on Doctor Who and as Brother Paulo in Omen III: The Final Conflict. He also appeared in Captain Phillips.
Mahoney died on 28 June 2020 in London, aged 81.
Lovesong (The Cure song)

"Lovesong" is a song by English gothic rock band The Cure. It was released on 21 August, 1989 and was taken from their eighth studio album Disintegration. It went to number 2 in the United States (their highest placing song) and number 10 in Canada.
311 version
"Lovesong" was covered by rock band 311 for the 2004 movie 50 First Dates and went to number 59 in the United States.
Cliff Burton

Clifford Lee Burton (February 10, 1962 - September 27, 1986) was an American musician. He is best known for playing the bass guitar in the thrash metal band Metallica from 1982 until his death in 1986.
He died during a European tour in Sweden on September 24, 1986 when Metallica was celebrating the success of their album Master of Puppets. The band's tour bus skidded off the road and flipped over. Burton was thrown out of the bus window and the bus fell on him. They attempted to rescue Burton from underneath the bus by lifting it with a crane, but the crane slipped, and the bus landed down on top of Burton a second time. By that time, he was already dead at just 24 years old.
Temnospondyl

Temnospondyls are an order of small to giant batrachomorph tetrapods. They lived worldwide from the Carboniferous to the Triassic. A few species continued into the Lower Cretaceous.
The Temnospondyls are similar or identical to the Labyrinthodonts minus the Lepospondyls. It is probably an evolutionary grade, not monophyletic. It is convenient to use, because all these early amphibia were so different from present-day amphibia.p169 Many in the early Permian looked more like reptiles because they were adapted to life in a drier climate. Nevertheless, they were amphibians, and many larval stages have been found.
They are a large group of some 40 families and 160 genera.p322 Fossils have been found on every continent. Their evolutionary history spans 210 million years. During this time, they adapted to a wide range of habitats including fresh water, terrestrial, and even coastal marine environments.
Fossils are known from the larval stage, metamorphosis, and maturity.p184 Most temnospondyls were semiaquatic, although some were almost fully terrestrial, returning to the water only to breed. These temnospondyls were some of the first vertebrates fully adapted to life on land. Although temnospondyls are considered amphibians, many had characteristics such as scales, claws, and armour-like bony plates which modern amphibians do not have.
The youngest known temnospondyl is the Australian Koolasuchus that lived about 120 million years ago during the Early Cretaceous.
Pontoon (song)

"Pontoon" is a song by American country music group Little Big Town. It was released in April 2012 as the first single from their fifth studio album, Tornado. The song was written by Natalie Hemby, Luke Laird and Barry Dean. It became the group's first number 1 single on the Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of September 15, 2012. The song won a Grammy Award for Best Country Duo/Group Performance in 2013.
"Pontoon" is a mid-tempo song about having a party while on a pontoon. The song is in A major, with an A-D-A pattern twice on the verses, and A-D-A-E-A on the chorus. Karen Fairchild's lead vocal ranges from E3 to A4. It has a close tempo of 96 beats per minute.
Certifications
Bob Glidden

Bob Glidden (August 18, 1944 -December 17, 2017) was an American drag racer. He was born in Whiteland, Indiana. He retired from Pro Stock racing in 1997 and returned in 2010.
Glidden retired as the driver with the most wins in National Hot Rod Association (NHRA) history at that time (a feat recently topped by 16 time Funny Car champion John Force). He was the third most successful drag racer of the professional class drivers (sixth when counting sportsman national event winners). Glidden won 85 NHRA National Events.
Glidden died in Whiteland on December 17, 2017 of colorectal cancer at the age of 73.
Charter Act of 1813

The 1813 Charter ended the monopoly of the East India Company and threw open Indian trade to all British merchants. The Act clearly upheld the British Queen's sovereignty over the Company's territories in India.
Brad Watson

Wilton Brad Watson (July 24, 1955July 8, 2020) was an American author and academic. He was a professor at the University of Wyoming until his death. Watson published four books, two novels and two collections of short stories. He was born in Meridian, Mississippi. Watson's 2002 novel The Heaven of Mercury was a finalist for the National Book Award. In 2013, Watson received the Award in Letters from The American Academy of Arts and Letters.
Watson died on July 8, 2020, at his home in Laramie, Wyoming from heart failure, aged 64.
Guaviare Department

Guaviare () is a department of Colombia. It is in the southern central region of the country. The capital is San Jose del Guaviare.
Nintendo eShop

The Nintendo eShop is an online video game store for video game products by Nintendo. The eShop is featured on the Wii U, 3DS, and Nintendo Switch. The eShop first opened on the 3DS on June 6, 2011 along with the 3DS Browser. The eShop and all other Nintendo-ran online services, will shut down on March 27, 2023 for the 3DS and Wii U.
Features
The Nintendo eShop features video games and downloadable content. You can purchase them using debit card info or using a Nintendo Network ID or on the Switch a Nintendo Account. On the Nintendo Switch, when using legitimate game cartridges, you can redeem them for Gold Points. Gold Points let you purchase items as you would in cents on redeemable games and content. On the Nintendo eShop you can get deals or certain content for lower prices.
Demos
Some games feature a demo, that allow you to play some parts or use small features of the game. It is usually a way for you to decide if you want to purchase the game or not.
Closure
On August 29, 2022, on the Nintendo 3DS and Wii U, you are unable to add funds to your Nintendo Account to purchase games and content. You can still purchase games with your remaining funds after that date. On March 27, 2023, on the 3DS and Wii U the Nintendo eShop, and all other online services by Nintendo will be shut down.
WorldCat Identities

WorldCat is a union catalog that lists the collections of 17,900 libraries in 123 countries and territories that participate in the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. The subscribing member libraries work together to maintain WorldCat's database. It is the world's largest bibliographic database. OCLC makes WorldCat itself available for free to libraries, but the catalog is also used for other subscription OCLC services (such as resource sharing and collection management). WorldCat is used by the general public and by librarians for cataloging and research.
History
OCLC was founded in 1967 under the leadership of Fred Kilgour. That same year, OCLC began to develop the union catalog technology that would later evolve into WorldCat; the first catalog records were added in 1971.
In 2003, OCLC began the "Open WorldCat" pilot program, making shorter records from a some of WorldCat available to partner web sites and booksellers. OCLC did this so that subscribing member libraries' collections would become more accessible.
In October 2005, the OCLC technical staff began a wiki project called WikiD. It let readers add comments and structured-field information to any WorldCat record. WikiD was later phased out, although WorldCat later incorporated user-generated content in other ways.
In 2006, it became possible for anyone to search WorldCat directly at its open website, It had been available on the web to subscribing libraries for more than ten years already. Options for more sophisticated searches of WorldCat have remained available through the FirstSearch interface.
In 2007, WorldCat Identities began showing pages for 20 million "identities." Identities are mostly authors and people who books are about.
In May 2019, WorldCat held over 450 million bibliographic records in 484 languages. Record over 2.8 billion physical and digital library items. The WorldCat persons dataset (mined from WorldCat) included over 100 million people.
Motsi Mabuse

Motshegetsi "Motsi" Mabuse (born 11 April 1981) is a German-South African dancer.
Works
She has appeared on Let's Dance, the German version of Strictly Come Dancing, originally appearing as a professional dancer. But very later became a judge on the show. On 22 July 2019, it was announced that Mabuse would replace Darcey Bussell as a judge on series 17 of Strictly Come Dancing.
Passenger from the "Equator"

Passenger from the "Equator" () is a 1968 Soviet adventure movie directed by Aleksandr Kurochkin. It stars Juri Krjukov, Yuri Puss, and Vyacheslav Tsyupa.
José de Espronceda

Jose de Espronceda, baptised Jose Ignacio Javier Oriol Encarnacion de Espronceda y panocha. (March 25, 1808 - May 23, 1842) was one of the most important Spanish romanticist poets of the 19th century.
Adolphe Sax

Antoine-Joseph (known as Adolphe) Sax (November 6, 1814 - February 4, 1894) was a Belgian inventor and musician who played the flute and clarinet. He is best known for inventing the saxophone.
Biography
Adolphe Sax was born in Dinant in Wallonia, Belgium. Adolphe began to make his own instruments at an early age. He entered two of his flutes and a clarinet into a competition at the age of fifteen. He studied those two instruments at the Royal School of Singing in Brussels.
Adolphe's first important invention was an improvement of the bass clarinet design. He patented this at the age of twenty-four. In 1841, Sax moved to Paris. Around this time he invented the saxophone.
He got a job teaching at the Paris Conservatoire starting in 1867.
Sax suffered from lip cancer between 1853 and 1858 but made a full recovery. He died in 1894 in Paris.
List of settlements in Ontario

This is a list of settlements in Ontario, Canada. Settlements are listed by the number of people living in them and by order of letters (A-Z).
1,000,000 or more
T
Toronto (2,503,281)
500,000 - 999,999
H
Hamilton (504,559)
M
Mississauga (704,000)
O
Ottawa (812,129)
Y
Regional Municipality of York (892,712)
100,000 - 499,999
B
Barrie (128,430)
Brampton (433,806)
Burlington (164,415)
C
Cambridge (120,371)
Chatham-Kent (108,177)
G
Greater Sudbury (157,857)
Guelph (127,009)
K
Kingston (117,207)
Kitchener (204,668)
L
London (352,395)
M
Markham (261,573)
O
Oakville (165,613)
Oshawa (141,590)
R
Richmond Hill (162,704)
S
St. Catharines (131,989)
Sudbury, see Greater Sudbury
T
Thunder Bay (109,140)
V
Vaughan (238,866)
W
Whitby (111,184)
Windsor (216,473)
50,000 - 99,999
A
Ajax (90,167)
B
Brantford (90,192)
C
Caledon (57,050)
Clarington (77,820)
H
Halton Hills (55,289)
K
Kawartha Lakes (74,561)
M
Milton (53,939)
N
Newmarket (74,295)
Niagara Falls (82,181)
Norfolk County (62,563)
North Bay (53,966)
P
Peterborough (74,898)
Pickering (87,838)
S
Sarnia (71,419)
Sault Ste. Marie (74,948)
W
Waterloo (97,475)
Welland (50,331)
10,000 - 49,999
A
Amherstburg (21,748)
Aurora (47,629)
B
Belleville (48,821)
Bowmanville (31,830)
Bracebridge (15,682)
Brockville (21,957)
C
Cobourg (18,210)
Collingwood (17,290)
Cornwall (45,965)
County of Brant (34,415)
E
Elliot Lake (11,549)
F
Fergus (10,017)
Fort Erie (29,925)
G
Gravenhurst (10,899)
Grimsby (24,240)
H
Haldimand County (45,212)
Huntsville (18,280)
L
LaSalle (25,285)
Leamington (28,833)
Lincoln (21,722)
M
Midland (16,300)
N
Niagara-on-the-Lake (14,587)
North Dundas (11,095)
O
Orangeville (26,925)
Orillia (30,259)
Owen Sound (21,753)
P
Pelham (16,155)
Port Colborne (18,599)
Q
Quinte West (42,697)
S
South Dundas (10,535)
St. Clair (14,659)
Stratford (30,461)
T
Thorold (18,244)
Tillsonburg (14,822)
Timmins (42,997)
W
West Lincoln (12,268)
Woodstock, Ontario (35,480)
Woolwich (19,658)
1,000 - 9,999
A
Alliston (9,679)
B
Blind River (3,780)
C
Central Huron (7,806)
Central Manitoulin (1,944)
Chapleau (2,354)
D
Dysart et al, Ontario (5,966)
E
Espanola (5,314)
F
Forest (2,857)
G
Georgian Bay (2,340)
Goderich (7,563)
I
Iroquois Falls (4,729)
L
Lake of Bays (3,570)
M
Muskoka Lakes (6,000; up to 34,000 in summer)
N
North Dumfries (9,063)
Northeastern Manitoulin and the Islands (2,531)
P
Plympton-Wyoming (7,506)
S
Southgate (7,107)
W
Wainfleet (6,258)
West Perth, Ontario (8,919)
999 or less
A
Assiginack (914)
B
Baldwin, Ontario (551)
Barrie Island (47)
Billings (551)
Burpee and Mills (362)
C
Cockburn Island (10)
D
Dawson (66)
Deer Lake (868)
G
Gordon (412)
Gore Bay (898)
P
Pickle Lake (479)
R
Robinson (204)
T
Tehkummah (382)
Please Note: All the populations shown on this page are city propers (where the city hall is), metropolitan area populations (if any) are higher than the populations shown on this page.
Cape May County, New Jersey

Cape May County is the southernmost county in the U.S. state of New Jersey. Its county seat is the Cape May Court House section of Middle Township.
Giuoco Piano

The Giuoco Piano (Italian for quiet game) is a chess opening deriving from the Italian Game and beginning with the moves:
1. e4 e5
2. Nf3 Nc6
3. Bc4 Bc5
The Giuoco Piano is one of the oldest recorded chess openings. It is also known as the Italian Opening. It can lead to such variations as the Giuoco Pianissimo or the Evans Gambit.
Grossdietwil

Grossdietwil is a municipality of the district of Willisau in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
Jake the Dog

Jake the Dog is a fictional character and one of the main cast in the American animated television series Adventure Time created by Pendleton Ward. He is voiced by Billy West.
The character made his debut in the original pilot. Jake is Finn's best friend and adoptive brother. He is a shape-shifting dog who is in his 30s in "magical dog years". Jake can stretch, shrink, or mold any part of his body to any shape and almost any size, ranging from becoming gigantic to becoming incredibly small.
Jake has a laid-back attitude in most situations, but loves adventure and is in a relationship with Lady Rainicorn voiced by Niki Yang; they have five children together.
The character has received largely positive critical reception.
Mount Arafat

Mount Arafat or Mount Arafah ( transliterated Jabal 'Arafat) is a granite hill east of Mecca in the plain of Arafat. Arafat is a plain about southeast of Mecca. Mount Arafat reaches about in height and is also known as the Mount of Mercy (Jabal ar-Rahmah). According to Islamic tradition, the hill is the place where the Islamic prophet Muhammad stood and delivered the Farewell Sermon to the Muslims who had accompanied him for the Hajj towards the end of his life.
On the 9th of the month of Dhu al-Hijjah pilgrims go to Arafat from Mina, for the most important part of the Hajj. The Khutbah of Hajj is narrated and Zuhr prayer and Asr prayer are prayed together. The pilgrims spend the whole day on the mountain to supplicate to Allah to forgive their sins and to pray for personal strength in the future.
Hajj
Arafah rituals end at sunset and pilgrims then move to Muzdalifah for a shortened Maghrib Prayer and Isha prayer and for a short rest.
The level area surrounding the hill is called the Plain of Arafat. The term Mount Arafah is sometimes applied to this entire area. It is an important place in Islam because during the Hajj, pilgrims spend the afternoon there on the ninth day of Dhul Hijjah (dhw lHj@). Failure to be present in the plain of Arafat on the required day invalidates the pilgrimage.
Since late 2010, this place is served by Mecca Metro. On a normal Hajj, it would be around to walk.
San Pancrazio Salentino

San Pancrazio Salentino is a comune in the Province of Brindisi in the Italian region of Apulia.
Yago Iglesias

Santiago "Yago" Iglesias Estepa (born 6 October 1982) is a Spanish football manager, currently in charge of SD Compostela.
Anton Mauve

Anthonij (Anton) Rudolf Mauve (18 September 1838, Zaandam, North Holland - 5 February 1888, Arnhem) was a Dutch realist painter who was a leading member of the Hague School. He signed his paintings 'A. Mauve' or with a monogrammed 'A.M.'.
He had a great influence on his cousin-in-law Vincent van Gogh.
Mauve mostly painted people and animals shown outdoors. The paining Morning Ride shows well-dressed riders at the coast of the sea, as they ride away from the viewer. One detail which is uncommon, but shows his realism are the horse droppings shown in the foreground of the picture. His best-known paintings show peasants working in the fields, and sheep-herding scenes.
Artur Correia

Artur Manuel Soares Correia (18 April 1950 - 25 July 2016) was a Portuguese footballer. He played as a right back.
Nicknamed "Ruco", he amassed Primeira Liga totals of 234 games and four goals during 12 seasons, representing Academica, Benfica and Sporting, winning eight major titles with the second club including five national championships. He also spent two years in the United States, with the New England Tea Men.
Correia was a Portugal international for seven years, making his debut in 1972.
On 20 July of the following year, he suffered a second stroke that put him in a coma, and after five days in critical condition he died at the age of 66.
Persian Romani

Persian Romani also known as Ghorbati/Qorbati (qwrbty) is a Persian and Romani mixed language spoken in Khorasan (Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan) as well as Central Asia (Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Kyrgyzstan). It has mostly Persian vocabulary with a few additional native Romani words.
Sordevolo

Sordevolo is a comune in the Province of Biella in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Brisbane

Brisbane (, ; local nickname Brissie) is the seaport capital city and biggest city of Queensland in Australia. It has a population of 2.2 million people and is the third biggest city in Australia, after Sydney and Melbourne.
The central city is on the Brisbane River, inland from Moreton Bay.
Brisbane is named after the Brisbane River, which is named after Sir Thomas Brisbane who was Governor of New South Wales from 1821 - 1825.
A penal colony was founded at Redcliffe, to the north, in 1824. It was moved to North Quay in 1825. The first free settlers moved to Brisbane in 1842. Brisbane became the capital city when Queensland became a separate colony from New South Wales in 1859.
Brisbane has more than 50 skyscrapers more than tall.
Climate
Brisbane has a humid subtropical climate (Koppen climate classification: Cfa). Summers are hot and wet. Winters are warm and quite dry.
Thunderstorms happen a lot from November to March every year. Very heavy thunderstorms caused big floods and a lot of damage in February 1893, January 1974, January 2011 and January 2013.
The warmest recorded temperature in Brisbane was on 26 January 1940 and the coldest was on 2 July 1896.
Local government
The City of Brisbane, run by Brisbane City Council, covers a big part of the suburbs close to the city. The outer suburbs are part of Logan City to the south, Moreton Bay Region to the north, the City of Ipswich to the south west, Redland City to the south east, with a small part in the Scenic Rim Region to the west.
Education
Brisbane has many universities and colleges including University of Queensland, Queensland University of Technology and Griffith University. The Australian Catholic University, Central Queensland University, James Cook University, University of Southern Queensland and the University of the Sunshine Coast each have a campus in Brisbane.
There are three big vocational schools in Brisbane - Brisbane North Institute of TAFE, Metropolitan South Institute of TAFE and Southbank Institute of TAFE.
Most primary schools and secondary schools are run by the Queensland Government. There are also private, Catholic and other Christian schools.
Sport
Brisbane hosted the 1982 Commonwealth Games, the 1988 World Exposition (called World Expo 88), and some games at the 1987 Rugby World Cup and 2001 Cricket World Cup.
Big sports stadiums include the Brisbane Cricket Ground, Lang Park, Ballymore Stadium and the Queensland Sport and Athletics Centre.
Brisbane has teams in all Australian sports competitions.
Against Me!

Against Me! is a punk rock band. Laura Jane Grace started the band in Gainesville, Florida, in 1997. The band has released six albums. The band started their own record label in 2011. The band's first album, Against Me! Is Reinventing Axl Rose, was released in March 2002 by No Idea Records. The band's most recent album Transgender Dysphoria Blues was released in 2014. The album is the first released by the band since Laura Jane Grace came out as a trans woman.
Isthmus of Panama

The Isthmus of Panama () is the narrow strip of land that lies between the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It links North and South America. It contains the country of Panama and the Panama Canal.
The isthmus formed about four million years ago. It separated the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. It caused the Gulf Stream.
Its history was first suggested in 1910 by North American paleontologist Henry Fairfield Osborn. He based the proposal on the fossil record of mammals in Central America.
Osborn's ideas were used by Alfred Wegener when he proposed the theory of continental drift in 1912.
Bill Olner

William John Olner (9 May 1942 - 18 May 2020) was a British Labour Party politician. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Nuneaton from 1992 until 2010. He had been Leader of Nuneaton Borough Council. He was born in Atherstone, Warwickshire.
Olner died of COVID-19 at a hospital in Nuneaton, Warwickshire on 18 May 2020, at age 78.
Malayan tapir

The Malayan tapir (Tapirus indicus), also called the Asian tapir, Asiatic tapir, Oriental tapir, Indian tapir, or piebald tapir, is the largest of the five species of tapir. It the only one native to Asia. This shows that the original distribution of its family was much wider, because all the other species are found in Central or South America.
The scientific name refers to the East Indies, the species' natural habitat. In the Malay, the tapir is commonly referred to as "cipan", "tenuk" or "badak tampong".
Ederson Moraes

Ederson Santana de Moraes (born 17 August 1993), commonly known as Ederson, is a Brazilian footballer who currently plays for the Brazil national football team and Premier league club Manchester City as a goalkeeper.
Ederson was born in Osasco, Sao Paulo and started his footballing career at the local club Sao Paulo at the age of seven. After a season, he was signed by S.L. Benfica Juniors and remained there for 2 seasons. He eventually moved on to the Portuguese team Ribeirao in 2011 and Rio Ave in 2012. After delivering several good performances with Rio Ave, he attracted the interest of the Portuguese superpower Benfica who then signed him in 2015 with a release clause (the fee that any team would be required to pay before the player's contract expires) of EUR45 million. His time at Benfica proved to be successful as he won 4 titles in 2 seasons with them.
Meanwhile Pep Guardiola, upon his selection as a manager at Manchester City, made many transfers including the buy of Barcelona goalkeeper Claudio Bravo. Due to dissatisfaction with the performances of Bravo and promising career of Ederson at Benfica, Guardiola decided to replace Bravo after just one season by buying Ederson for a EUR40 million fee. The transfer made Ederson the second-most expensive goalkeeper of all time (currently 4th), behind only Gianluigi Buffon.
Toypurina

Toypurina (1760-1799) was a Tongva medicine woman and leader. She planned an attack against the Spanish colonists and missionaries who were taking over her people's land.
1785 rebellion
Toypurina's people were very angry at the Spanish for treating them bad.
Toypurina and some other people involved in the attack were tried. She said that she hated the priests and white men for taking over her people's land.
Later life
Toypurina was forced to be baptized at Mission San Gabriel. Later on, she married a Spanish soldier named Manuel Montero and had three kids with him. However, history experts are not sure whether she married because she accepted the Spanish way of living or as a way of protecting herself from mission life. She died at age 39.
Art
Toypurina is famous because she represents Native American female resistance to European rule. There are many murals of her in the Los Angeles region.