kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Mechanical engineering

Mechanical engineering is a branch of engineering that applies the principles of Mechanics and Materials science for analysis, design, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems. It involves the production and usage of heat and mechanical power for the design, production, and operation of machines and tools. They can range from building a rocket ship down to things as small as an integrated circuit. It is one of the oldest and broadest engineering disciplines.
Debby Ryan

Deborah Ann "Debby" Ryan (born May 13, 1993, in Huntsville, Alabama) is an American actress, singer, and songwriter. She is best known for her role in The Suite Life on Deck.
Career
Debby Ryan is known as Bailey Pickett on The Suite Life on Deck. She has an older brother Chris Ryan who has an alternative rock band. She loves to hang with friends and says, she could not be happier. She is a singer, her main music genres are alternative rock, country music. She was set to perform on a tour in the summer of 2009, but was cancelled due to schedule conflicts. She is set to star as Kimberly in What If. And is Abby Jenson on 16 Wishes.
Ryan is also known for her role in "Longshots". She is a singer, as shown above, and she was scheduled to release her new single, "Adios" on the Terrific Teen Tour, but the tour had been cancelled. She said it would be her "big break" in her singing career, and she has many fans out there who support her through everything.
She stars in the Disney Channel Original Movie "Radio Rebel" as Tara the Radio Rebel. This movie has only just aired in the UK but has aired in the US for a long time. She also stars in the Disney Channel show, Jessie. Ryan plays as a nanny named Jessie.
Sommerau

Sommerau is a municipality in the Trier-Saarburg district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. As of 31 December 2018, 75 people lived there.
Richard Pryor

Richard Franklin Lennox Thomas Pryor (December 1, 1940 - December 10, 2005) was an American comedian, actor and writer. Pryor performed in movies, on television and as a stand-up comedian. He won an Emmy Award in 1973. He won five Grammy Awards (in 1974, 1975, 1976, 1981 and 1982). In 1974, he also won two American Academy of Humor awards and the Writers Guild of America Award. He was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Screenplay for his work on Blazing Saddles. The first ever Kennedy Center Mark Twain Prize for American Humor was given to him in 1998. Pryor is listed at Number 1 on Comedy Central's list of all-time greatest stand-up comedians.
Pryor died of a heart attack in Encino, Los Angeles, California. He was awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2006, a year after his death.
A biographical movie based on the life of Pryor is being produced by Lee Daniels and Oprah Winfrey. It will star Mike Epps as Pryor.
Personal life
Pryor was born in Peoria, Illinois into an African-American family.
Health problems
Pryor had a mild heart attack in November 1977. He was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in 1986. In 1990, Pryor had a second and more severe heart attack. He had triple heart bypass surgery. By the early 1990s, he needed to use a wheelchair because of his multiple sclerosis.
The freebasing incident
On June 9, 1980, during the making of the movie Bustin' Loose, Pryor set himself on fire. He was freebasing cocaine while drinking 151-proof rum. He ran down Parthenia Street from his Northridge, California, home, on fire, until stopped by police. He was taken to the hospital. Burns covered more than half of his body. Pryor spent six weeks in recovery at the Grossman Burn Center at Sherman Oaks Hospital.
Marriages and relationships
Pryor was married seven times to five different women:
Patricia Price (1960-1961, divorced) with one child named Richard Pryor Jr.
Shelly Bonis (1967-1969, divorced) with one child named Rain Pryor
Deborah McGuire (September 22, 1977 - 1979, divorced)
Jennifer Lee (August 1981 - October 1982, divorced)
Flynn Belaine (October 1986 - July 1987, divorced) with son Steven (born before the marriage) and daughter Kelsey (before divorce finalized)
Flynn Belaine (April 1, 1990 - July 1991, divorced)
Jennifer Lee (June 29, 2001 - December 10, 2005, his death)
All of his wives, except Belaine, said there was domestic violence. Most of these times were connected to Pryor's drug use.
He had six children: Richard Jr., Elizabeth, Rain, Steven, Franklin and Kelsey.
Sexual abuse

Sexual abuse (also called sexual molestation) is when one person forces another person to commit a sexual act, harassment or sexual assault. A person who commits sexual abuse is called a molester, abuser, or sexual abuser. When a victim of sexual abuse is under the age of consent, it is known as child sexual abuse.
Sexual abuse can lead to many psychological problems, including low self-esteem, clinical depression, psychological trauma and other mental disorders, especially if the victim is a child and/or the abuse is severe.
Some groups of people are more likely to be sexually abused than others. It is common knowledge that girls and women are sexually abused more often than boys and men, and that abusers are usually men. Disabled people, especially disabled girls, are much more likely than non-disabled people to be sexually abused. They are often abused by authority figures in their lives, such as carers. Disabled people are more vulnerable to sexual assault for a number of reasons. People of different races have different rates of being sexually abused. African American girls and women 12 years old and older experience higher rates of sexual abuse.
Other websites
Rape, Abuse, & Incest National Network RAINN is the largest anti-sexual assault organization and operates the National Sexual Assault Hotlines.
Gender Male - False Accusations of Sexual Abuse First-hand accounts from men falsely accused of rape and its effect on their lives.
The Moon in the Mirror

The Moon in the Mirror () is a 1990 Chilean drama movie directed by Silvio Caiozzi and starring Gloria Munchmeyer, Rafael Benavente, Ernesto Beadle.
Flovilla, Georgia

Flovilla is a city in Butts County, Georgia, United States. The population was 653 at the 2010 census.
Kiki Farrel

Kiki Farrel (born in Jakarta, Indonesia, May 26, 1986) is an actor from Indonesia. He began his career by being extras in a number of sitcoms, increasingly uphill career by participating in the event Supermama Selebconcert with her mother, Mama Dahlia. After following Supermama Selebconcert, she starred in the soap opera Cinta Kirana.
Personal life
Kiki Farrel was rumored to have a relationship with some of the women and the last relates to Natha Narita. Kiki Farrel was also hit by news skewed to the issue of the release of his gay porn video entitled The Series Hot Kiki Farel which lasted about three minutes. Kiki Farrel denied that it was not him who is in the video and did not know anything about the distribution of the videos.
Harold Jones (murderer)

Harold Jones (11 January 1906 - 1971) was a British child murderer who killed two preadolescent girls in Monmouthshire, Wales, in 1921, when he was aged 15.
He was believed to be the London serial killer Jack the Stripper.
Berrien County

Berrien County is the name of two counties in the United States:
Berrien County, Georgia
Berrien County, Michigan
Jaime Lusinchi

Jaime Ramon Lusinchi (27 May 1924 - 21 May 2014) was a politician of Venezuela. He was the President of Venezuela from 1984 to 1989.
Early life
Lusinchi was born in Clarines, Anzoategui, on 27 May 1924. He studied at Central University of Venezuela.
Career
He became president in 1984. When he was president, Venezuela was through an economic crisis, growth of the external debt, populist policies, currency depreciation, inflation and corruption that exacerbated the crisis of the political system established in 1958.
Accused of corruption after leaving office, Lusinchi was popular during his presidency, and was succeeded by a member of his party, Carlos Andres Perez.
Personal life
Lusinchi divorced his first wife Gladys Castillo. He then married Blanca Ibanez. He lived in Caracas, Venezuela.
Death
Lusinchi died in Caracas, Venezuela from respiratory failure, aged 89.
Kiko Loureiro

Pedro Henrique "Kiko" Loureiro (born June 16, 1972) is a Brazilian guitarist. He has been a member of many heavy metal bands, such as Angra and Megadeth.
Career
Loureiro started playing acoustic guitar when he was 11 years old. He switched to playing the electric guitar when he was 13, because he liked many guitarists such as Jimi Hendrix and Eddie Van Halen. When he was 19, he helped make the Brazilian power metal band Angra.
In April 2015, Loureiro joined American thrash metal band Megadeth. This was because guitarist Chris Broderick left the band. While he was with the band, Megadeth won a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance.
FC Luzern

Fussball-Club Luzern (), or simply abbreviated to FCL, is a Swiss football club which plays in Lucerne.
1767

1767 was a common year.
Events
July 2 - Pitcairn Islands discovered (found) by Captain Philip Cartaret in HMS Swallow
Births
March 15 - Andrew Jackson
July 11 - John Quincy Adams
Pakhangba Temple, Kangla

Pakhangba Laishang () (literally, "Pakhangba Temple") is an ancient Meitei temple dedicated to God Pakhangba, inside the Kangla Palace in Imphal, Manipur, India.
After its reconstruction, it was consecrated in 2010.
Adrar Province

Adrar is a province in southwestern Algeria. It is named for its capital Adrar. It is the second-largest province. There are 402,197 people.
Divisions
The province has 11 districts and 28 communes or municipalities.
William Calley

William Laws Calley (William Laws Calley, Jr.) (born June 8, 1943) is a convicted American war criminal.
He was held responsible and found guilty of some of the killings of the My Lai massacre during the Vietnam War. Of the 26 officers and soldiers that were charged for their part in the My Lai Massacre or the cover-up, only Calley was convicted. He was sentenced to a life in prison, but that was changed to 20 years in prison, and later to 10 years in prison. He was put on house arrest instead. Calley only spent three years on house arrest, and was then released.
Glória Menezes

Gloria Menezes, artistic name of Nicelde Soares Magalhaes (born October 19, 1934) is a Brazilian actress. She was born in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul. Menezes was best known for her role as Amelia in the telenovela Paginas da Vida.
From 1962 until his death in 2021, she was married to actor Tarcisio Meira. They have one child.
Stage Door

Stage Door is a 1937 American drama movie directed by Gregory La Cava and was based on the 1936 play of the same name. It stars Katharine Hepburn, Ginger Rogers, Adolphe Menjou, Gail Patrick, Andrea Leeds, Lucille Ball, Eve Arden and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures. It was nominated for 4 Academy Awards in 1938.
Oldham County, Kentucky

Oldham County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 60,316. Its county seat is La Grange.
Mercedes-Benz GLA

The Mercedes-Benz GLA is a small luxury SUV produced by luxury brand Mercedes-Benz since 2014. It is now in its second generation. It has a choice of front-wheel, or four-wheel drive. It has 2 rows and is on the MFA platform currently.
The GLA's model codes are: * X156 (first generation)* H247 (second generation)
Since the start, the GLA has been based on MFA platform.
Polish–Lithuanian union

The term "Polish-Lithuanian union" means a development from the personal union between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to the creation of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, allso called the "Republic of the Two Nations", in 1569 and eventually to the creation of a short-lived state in 1791.
The most important acts in the process of union were:
1385 - Union of Krewo - a personal union;
1401 - Union of Vilnius and Radom;
1413 - Union of Horodlo;
1432 (1432-34) - Union of Grodno;
1499 - Union of Krakow and Vilnius;
1501 - Union of Mielnik;
July 1, 1569 - Union of Lublin - creation of the Republic of the Two Nations;
May 3, 1791 - Polish Constitution of May 3, 1791: the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania were abolished, and a common state was created in their place.
German idealism

German idealism is a group of theories in philosophy that began in Germany in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries. It was related to the Enlightenment and the French revolution. German idealists believed that nothing exists without the mind. This means that while the world exists, our knowledge about the outside world is limited to our experiences. Kant, Hegel, Fichte, and Schelling were the most famous German idealists.
Martin E. Sullivan

Martin E. Sullivan (February 9, 1944 - February 25, 2014) was an American museum director. He served as Director of the United States National Portrait Gallery from 2008 to 2012. This gallery is administered by the Smithsonian Institution.
Sullivan died of kidney failure. He was aged 70.
COVID-19 pandemic in Burundi

The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached Burundi in March 2020.
Burundi's Health Minister Thadee Ndikumana confirmed the country's first two cases of coronavirus disease 2019 on 31 March, Burundi nationals travelling back from Rwanda and Dubai.
On 2 April, a further positive case was confirmed, a 26-year-old woman, while 22 other people tested negative.
50s BC

Events
Julius Caesar, Pompey and Marcus Licinius Crassus make the First Triumvirate (ca. 59-53 BC).
Gallic Wars: Julius Caesar conquers much of Gaul, and leads two journeys to Britain (58-49 BC).
Bak Hyeokgeose makes the kingdom of Silla in Korea (57 BC)
Pompey builds Rome's first permanent (made to stay the same for a long time) theatre (54 BC)
Battle of Carrhae: the Roman general Marcus Licinius Crassus tries to attack the Parthian Empire. Surenais defeats him at Carrhae, now Harran in Turkey; Crassus dies. (53 BC).
Battle of Alesia: Vercingetorix leads a rebellion by the Gauls. Julius Caesar defeats him. (52 BC).
Significant people
Julius Caesar, Roman politician and general (lived 100-44 BC)
Pharaoh Cleopatra VII of Egypt (lived 70/69 - 30 BC, ruled 51-30 BC).
Darrell Issa

Darrell Edward Issa (; born November 1, 1953) is an American businessman and politician. He is the U.S. Representative for California's 50th congressional district since 2021. Before, he was the Republican U.S. Representative for California's 49th congressional district, from 2001 to 2019.
In January 2018, Issa announced his retirement from Congress. On September 19, 2018, President Donald Trump nominated Issa as Director of the United States Trade and Development Agency.
On September 26, 2019, Issa announced that he was running for California's 50th congressional district in the 2020 election. He won the general election in November 2020.
Ömer Aşık

Omer Asik (born July 4, 1986 in Bursa, Turkey) is a Turkish basketball player. He was drafted by the Portland Trail Blazers with the 36th pick in the 2nd round of the 2008 NBA Draft. However, he did not play a game with them and was traded to the Chicago Bulls. He also played with the Turkish national basketball team where he won the silver medal in the 2010 FIBA World Championship.
His nicknames are Asik and Destroy, The Turkish Hammer, and The SuperBull from Istanbul, all given to him by Bulls color commentator Stacey King.
Ivan Hašek

Ivan Hasek (born 6 September 1963) is a former Czech football player. He has played for Czechoslovakia national team and Czech Republic national team.
In 2011, he became coach of Al Ahli in Dubai.
Wonderwall (movie)

Wonderwall is a 1968 British movie by then first-time director Joe Massot. It starred Jack MacGowran, Jane Birkin, Richard Wattis, Irene Handl, and Iain Quarrier, and had cameos by Anita Pallenberg and Dutch designers The Fool (who were also set designers for the movie).
Plot
The story of the movie revolves around the reclusive, eccentric scientist Oscar Collins (MacGowran), whose next-door neighbours are a pop photographer and his girlfriend/model (Birkin), named Penny Lane. Discovering a beam of light streaming through a hole in the wall between them, Collins follows the light and spots Penny modelling for a photo shoot. Intrigued, he begins to make more holes, as days go by and they do more photo sessions. Oscar gradually becomes infatuated with the girl, and feels a part of the couple's lives, even forsaking work to observe them. When they quarrel and the couple split, Penny takes an overdose of pills and passes out, but Oscar comes to her rescue.
Margie Hines

Margie Hines (Margret Hines October 1, 1909 - 1985) was an American movie, stage, voice, and television actress. She is known for her voice role as Olive Oyl in Popeye and as Betty Boop. She was born in New York City, New York on October 1, 1909. She was married to Jack Mercer from 1939 until they divorced in 1942.
Kyle Mayers

Kyle Rico Mayers is a cricketer from Barbados. Kyle plays for West Indies cricket team. He was born on September 8, 1992.
Iseltwald

Iseltwald is a village and municipality in the administrative district of Interlaken-Oberhasli in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is located on the southern of Lake Brienz.
Xanthophyll

Xanthophylls are types of yellow pigments that can be seen in natural objects. They are found in the leaves of most green plants. They are difficult to see in a healthy leaf, because chlorophyll pigments make the leaf green. Unlike chlorophyll, however, xanthophylls do not need light for production. Therefore, leaves will only show the yellow pigments if the leaf does not get enough light (etiolation).
The name comes from the Greek words for "yellow" (xanthos, ), and "leaf" (phyllon, ).
Alannah Myles

Alannah Myles (born December 25, 1955, Toronto) is a Canadian singer, songwriter and producer. She began her career as an actress. Myles began singing professionally around 1979 but was rejected by all record labels in Canada. After recording 3 masters and a video of "Just One Kiss" with Christopher Ward and David Tyson for her first album, she was immediately signed to an 8 album international contract by the head of A&R, Tunc Erim. Her first album was released on April 6, 1989. The first two singles released at the same time in Canada. They were "Love Is" and "Black Velvet". "Love Is" was released in the mainly English speaking west. It went to number one in the charts. "Black Velvet" was released in Quebec and went to number one on French Canadian radio. "Black Velvet" was released internationally in 1990. It reached number one in many places. It stayed at number one for two weeks in the United Kingdom. "Black Velvet" was a hit song released in the United States on Jan 9, 1990 as a single. This made Myles eligible for a Grammy Award. She won the award in 1991 for "Best Rock Vocal Performance-Female".
Rockcrawling

Rock crawling is an extreme form of off-road driving. Participants use vehicles anywhere from stock to highly modified to overcome obstacles (usually rocks). In rock crawling, drivers drive highly modified four-wheel drive vehicles such as trucks, Jeeps, and "buggies" over very harsh terrain. Driving locations include boulders, mountain foothills, rock piles, mountain trails, etc.
Rock crawling is about slow-speed, careful and precise driving, and high torque generated through large gear reductions in the vehicle's drivetrain. Rock crawlers often drive up, down and across obstacles that would appear impassable. Most vehicles used to rock climb are primarily 4x4s.
Rock crawling competitions range from local events to national series. A rock crawling competition consists of obstacle courses that are about long. Each obstacle is set up with gates, similar to a ski course. Usually a spotter (person who guides the driver) helps the driver through hard obstacles. Spotters may also use a rope to help prevent a vehicle from tipping over.
Rock crawling basics
The vehicles
Vehicles commonly used include Jeep, Nissan Patrol, Toyota Land Cruiser, Land Rover, Ford Bronco, Suzuki Samurai, International Harvester Scout. Also, vehicles like the Mercedes Unimog due to its portal axles and greatly increased ground clearance. These vehicles are outfitted with custom parts. Power is usually not an issue, as rock crawlers typically lower their gear ratios in order to drive more slowly over obstacles without stalling the engine. These custom parts can include:
locking differentials
taller off-road tires
upgraded suspension
four wheel steering
roll cage for driver protection
engine modifications for increased performance, mostly torque
lowered gearing in either or all of the transmission, transfer case (including often employing a second transfer case to reduce gearing even more), or axle differentials
winches
body armour (rocker panels, tube fenders, etc.)
beadlocks (locks tires to the rims for low tire pressures)
long-travel shock absorbers, drop shackles, spring-over conversions (to increase wheel travel), coil-over spring/shock combinations, and upgraded control arms
portal axles
Oversized, low-pressure, knobby, mud-terrain tires are used. Most vehicles have a low-geared transfer case to make the most torque in the low speeds used for rock crawling. Suspension-wise, rock crawling vehicles sometimes have aftermarket lift kits installed, raising the chassis and increasing suspension flexibility. Highly modified rock crawling vehicles are less suitable for driving on roads and highways.
Building a dedicated rock crawler can cost a lot of money. For rock crawling competitions, getting a sponsor can help to cover some of these costs.
Gonneville-sur-Mer

Gonneville-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Rick Bacon

Rick Bacon is a retired volleyball player from Canada. Rick competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on 17 January 1955.
Leonid Tibilov

Leonid Tibilov (; ; ; born 28 March 1951) is a South Ossetian politician. He was the President of South Ossetia from 2012 to 2017.
Playfire

Playfire was a website for video game players to help gaming networking. Playfire helped users to track their in-game awards, achievements and gameplay. Kieran O'Neill, Sophia Hayes & Ben Phillips opened the company in December 2007. Playfire was the first website to release a PlayStation gamercard. It attracted a big number of gamers. The site brought in an automatic tracking of Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 and PC gameplay in March 2011.
Investment
Playfire got PS1.3m in funding from investors such as Niklas Zennstrom (the founder of Skype), Michael Birch (the founder of Bebo), Chris Deering (the former Chairman of SCE), William Reeve (the founder of LOVEFiLM) and others.
History
The idea for Playfire came from watching the gamers adding information about themselves such as their PSN ID, recently played games, and other things in their signatures under every forum post.
In September 2011 Playfire united with GameSpot to bring Playfire users profile to GameSpot through an API collaboration.
On 9 July 2012 Playfire was bought by Green Man Gaming.
At the end of 2013, Green Man Gaming said that Playfire service was able to track in-game achievements/trophies and gameplay on Xbox One and PlayStation 4.
In January 2014, Playfire started its Rewards BETA. the Rewards BETA motivated users to link their Steam account to their Playfire account in order to earn Green Man Gaming store Credit. Available Rewards are listed daily on the Playfire Rewards. Page and by May 2014, over one million Rewards had been given out to BETA participants
Playfire was the sponsor of the Most Played Game Award at the 32nd Golden Joystick Awards, and sponsored the Gamers' Choice Award at the Games Media Awards 2014 in October 2014.
In blog post on 7 November 2016, Green Man Gaming said that Playfire is closing. It will be united with their new "Community" site that GMG made on the Muut platform. Later, on 5 May 2017 Green Man Gaming said that it is coming to a close this year. As of 30 May 2017 Playfire was united with GMG Community with its website playfire.com. Now it is redirecting to greenmangaming.com/playfire.
Fanfare

A fanfare is a short, showy, piece of music usually played for a special event. It is often played to announce the arrival of an important person, such as a king, queen or presidential leader. Fanfares are usually played by trumpets or French horns and other brass instruments, often with drums. The word "fanfare" can also mean an event with a high amount of publicity, even if there is no actual music.
History
Fanfares began in the Middle Ages. Modern movies often show trumpets playing fanfares in ancient Rome, but there is little evidence that this ever happened. In the 18th century France, the fanfare was a piece of music with energy and repeated notes. Modern fanfares come from the 19th century in Britain where they were written for important state events such as the crowning of a king or queen. Hubert Parry wrote a fanfare, "I Was Glad", for the coronation of Edward VII.
Famous fanfares
Trumpet fanfare for the Kentucky Derby horse race
Fanfare for the Common Man, Aaron Copland
Fanfare for a New Theatre, Igor Stravinsky
Fanfare for St Edmundsbury, Benjamin Britten
20th Century Fox Fanfare, Alfred Newman
Icarus Dream Fanfare, from the Concerto Suite for Electric Guitar and Orchestra, Yngwie Malmsteen
Victory Fanfare, from the Final Fantasy series
Fanfare for Orchestra, Nigel Keay 1
Majestic Fanfare, Charles Williams
Fanfares today
Fanfares are used today as music at the start of television and radio news programs. Often they are used as victory marches in video games, particularly Role Playing Games. Fanfares are also seen at military parades and events. The British Army bands all have a special teams of between four and eight trumpet players to play fanfares. The new University for the Creative Arts in England has asked composer Edward Gregson to write a fanfare to play at its graduation ceremonies.
Fanfare trumpets
A special trumpet, usually called a herald trumpet, is often used to play fanfares. The fanfare trumpet has a long straight tube, which often can have a banner hanging from it. There are three sizes of fanfare trumpet, a Bb trumpet, tenor trumpet and a bass trumpet.
Other websites
Classics for Kids: What's a Fanfare? (audio program)
Fanfare tunes in Limoux' traditional music. Scores and MIDI files
London Banqueting Ensemble Fanfare Trumpeters London (UK) based Fanfare Trumpet team, includes fanfare MP3s and photographs of Fanfare Trumpeters.
Watchmaker

A watchmaker is an artisan who crafts and repairs watches, although now watches tend to be made by big box corporations in factories.
Périgny, Calvados

Perigny, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Auburn Gresham, Chicago

Auburn Gresham, most commonly referred to simply as '"Gresham'", is one of the 77 official community areas of the city of Chicago, Illinois. It is located on the far south side of the city and was the original location of the South Side Irish Parade before it was relocated to the Beverly neighborhood farther southwest in the city.
CTA red line stops at 79th St. and 87th St. are also available along the Dan Ryan Expressway in nearby Chatham.
Quaking aspen

The quaking aspen is a term for two different aspen species.
Populus tremuloides, a native tree in North America.
Popullus tremula, the European trembling aspen.
All aspens spread by suckers (root sprouts). They may come to air up to 40 m from the parent tree, and form extensive clonal colonies.
Sara Luzita

Sara Luzita ( Jacobs, born 11 August 1922) is a British dancer. She focuses in ballet and Spanish dancing. She performed with the Rambert Dance Company. She appeared in Moulin Rouge and Oh... Rosalinda!!.
St Asaph

St Asaph is the second smallest settlement in the United Kingdom to officially be considered a city. This city in Wales dates to the 9th century when a monastery was built.
Punta La Marmora

Punta La Marmora () is a mountain in the Gennargentu range, Sardinia (Italy).
Name
The mountain is named after Alberto della Marmora, an Italian geographer and naturalist who described the island in two works: Voyage en Sardaigne (1826) and Itineraire de l'ile de Sardaigne (1860).
The name of the mountain, in the Sardinian language, was Perdas Carpias, which means "split stones" because of its rocks of schist which tend to break into pieces.
Geography
The Punta La Marmorea is in the communes of Desulo and Arzana (province of Nuoro), in the Barbagia mountain area of inner Sardinia. With its summit at an elevation of , it is the highest peak on the Sardinia island.
Near Punta La Marmorea, there are other high mountains as Bruncu Spina that, with an elevation of , is the second highest point of Sardinia. They are part of the Gennargentu National Park.
The mountain is formed by metamorphic rocks, mainly shales, from Paleozoic era.
Punta La Marmora is just east of the approximate centre of Sardinia. On a clear day, it is possible to view from the top over a large part of Sardinia and the mountains of southern Corsica.
Climate
Snowfalls are frequent in winter, usually with an average depth over of snow. Snowfalls are stronger in January and February.
The wind on the summit can reach up to .
Hiking
The summit is reached by hiking. The easiest route is from the Bruncu Spina mountain where there are ski lifts to get to the top; from there, it is easy to get to the five highest summits of Sardinia, including Punta La Marmora.
Right-handedness

Someone who is right-handed will use their right-hand for everyday activities, such as writing, keeping personal hygiene, cooking and more. According to a studies, anywhere from 70% to 90% of the world population is right-handed, while most of the remaining are left-handed. A small percentage of the population can use both hands equally well; a person with this ability is called a ambidextrous.
Anthony Quinn

Anthony Quinn (April 21, 1915 - June 3, 2001) was an American actor. He was famous in the United States for his roles in two Hollywood films, the star role in Zorba the Greek and Viva Zapata!. He won two Academy Awards during his very long career.
Las Palmas Cathedral

The Cathedral of Santa Ana (Holy Cathedral-Basilica of Canary or Cathedral of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria) is a cathedral in Las Palmas, Canary Islands. It is the seat of the Diocese of the Canaries in the Roman Catholic Church. It is in the Vegueta neighborhood, next to the Plaza Mayor of Santa Ana. The feast of the cathedral's dedication is celebrated annually on November 26. It is one of two cathedrals in the Canary Islands, near the La Laguna Cathedral in Tenerife.
Flag of Mauritius

The flag of Mauritius has four horizontal bands of red, blue, yellow and green. The flag was recorded at the College of Arms in London on 9 January 1968.
L'Anse aux Meadows

L'Anse aux Meadows is a historical settlement on the island of Newfoundland in eastern Canada. It was settled by Vikings from Greenland, Iceland, and Norway around the year 1000, almost 500 years before Christopher Columbus came to the Americas. It is the only known Viking place in North America outside of Greenland. The remains of the settlement were discovered in 1960, and were declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978.
Orri Vigfússon

Orri Vigfusson (10 July 1942 - 1 July 2017) was an Icelandic entrepreneur and environmentalist. His work was to "restore the abundance of wild salmon that formerly existed on both sides of the North Atlantic". He was born in Siglufjordur, Iceland.
In 2004 Time Magazine named him a "European Hero". He was awarded the Goldman Environmental Prize in 2007 for his efforts on saving endangered species.
In 2008, he was elected as a Senior Global Fellow to the Ashoka Fellowship.
Vigfusson died on 1 July 2017 in Reykjavik, Iceland of lung cancer at the age of 74.
Hans Riegel

Johannes Peter "Hans" Riegel (10 March 1923 - 15 October 2013) was a German entrepreneur who owned and operated the confectioner Haribo since 1946.
Riegel was born on 10 March 1923 in Bonn, Germany. He was the oldest son of the company's founder Hans Riegel Sr., who invented the gummy bear in 1922. He studied at the University of Bonn.
Riegel owned the Jakobsburg Hotel and Golf resort near Boppard in the Rhine Valley in Germany. Riegel died on 15 October 2013 from heart failure after a surgical procedure was made to remove a brain tumor in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. He was 90 years old.
The Right Stuff (album)

The Right Stuff is the debut studio album by American singer and actress Vanessa Williams, released on June 6, 1988, by Wing Records. It includes the singles "The Right Stuff", "(He's Got) The Look", "Dreamin'" and "Darlin' I". The album and its singles managed to cross over from an urban market to also a pop market. It was eventually certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for sales in excess of 500,000 and earned Williams three Grammy Award nominations.
Oggy and the Cockroaches: Next Generation

Oggy and the Cockroaches: Next Generation is a reboot of the 1997 cartoon, Oggy and the Cockroaches, created by Jean-Yves Raimbaud and produced by Xilam for Netflix. The series lacks the other main characters featured in the original (Jack, Olivia and Bob), instead adding one new character - Piya. The show is currently available in French, on Gulli's streaming websites (Gulli and Gulli Max), as well as its app. However, it is labeled as Oggy's eighth season.
Plot
Oggy shares his home with a trio of cockroaches - Joey, Dee Dee and Marky, pranksters who only want to mess with him. His Indian friends also drop off their 7-year old daughter, Piya, an happy-go-lucky elephant with an high-spirited attitude. Now that Oggy has to be her caretaker, the cockroaches have found someone they can use to their advantage. Bob is having a nephew, Kevin. Jack and Olivia aren't the main characters in that series, this time.
Militarization of police

Militarization of police means when police officers use military equipment and tactics. This includes things like armored vehicles, assault rifles, sniper rifles, grenades, and SWAT teams. It is also connected to when police gather information on the public and political activists in the same way as intelligence agencies and when police use more aggressive methods. A criminal justice professor named Peter Kraska defines the militarization of police as when the police start to act more like the military and follow their ways of doing things.
People have noticed that the way police handle protests is becoming more like the military. Since the 1970s, police who control riots have been shooting at protesters with rubber or plastic bullets. They also use tear gas, which was first made by the US army in 1919 to control riots. Using tear gas in wars is not allowed by international agreements that most countries have signed, but using it in a domestic (inside of a country) situation or non-combat situation is allowed by police or the military.
Concerns have been raised about the militarization of police. Both liberal and conservative groups, such as the Cato Institute and American Civil Liberties Union, have criticized this practice. The Fraternal Order of Police argue that it increases officer safety and protect the public, but studies have shown that militarized police units are more likely to have violent encounters with the public, they are more frequently deployed to communities with large African American population, no matter the local crime rate.
Many countries have a gendarmerie, which is a military force with police duties among civilians.
Aleksander Kwasniewski

Aleksander Kwasniewski (; born 15 November 1954) is a Polish politician. He served as President for two terms (1995-2000 and 2000-2005). He was, before being elected first time, member of the Democratic Left Alliance, but after assumed duties he became an independent. Before 1989 he was a member of Polish United Workers Party (communist). He was preceded by Lech Walesa and succeeded by Lech Kaczynski.
He was born in Bialogard in Northwest Poland. Before became a politician, he was a journalist. Before became president, he was minister and deputy to the Sejm. In the late 1980s, he participated in the Polish Round Table Agreement.
In 1995 election, he won in the second round, but five years later he won in the first round.
Tomie dePaola

Thomas Anthony "Tomie" dePaola ; September 15, 1934 - March 30, 2020) was an American writer and illustrator. He created more than 260 children's books such as Strega Nona. He won the Children's Literature Legacy Award in 2011. dePaola was born in Meriden, Connecticut. DePaola appeared in several episodes of Barney & Friends as himself. In 2017 he also appeared as himself in the Jim Henson Company series Telling Stories with Tomie dePaola. DePaola was openly gay.
DePaola died of problems caused by a fall on March 30, 2020 in Lebanon, New Hampshire at the age of 85.
Teillet-Argenty

Teillet-Argenty is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
Oxfordshire

Oxfordshire (short Oxon, from the Latinised form Oxonia) is a county in the South East of England, bordering on Northamptonshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, Wiltshire, Gloucestershire, and Warwickshire.
It is divided into five local government districts: Oxford, Cherwell, Vale of the White Horse (after the Uffington White Horse), West Oxfordshire and South Oxfordshire.
The county has a major tourism industry. The area is known for the concentration of motorsport companies and facilities. Oxford University Press has headed a concentration of print and publishing firms; the university is also linked to the concentration of local biotechnology companies.
The main centre of population is the city of Oxford. Other significant settlements are Bicester, Banbury, and Chipping Norton to the north of Oxford; Witney to the west; Thame and Chinnor to the east; and Abingdon, Wantage, Didcot and Henley-on-Thames to the south. Future population growth in the county is hoped to be concentrated around Banbury, Bicester, Didcot and Witney, near the South Midlands growth area.
The highest point of the county is Whitehorse Hill, in the Vale of White Horse, reaching 856 feet (261m).
History
The county of Oxfordshire was formed in the early years of the 10th century.
Historically the area has always had some importance, it has been good agricultural land resting between the main southern cities and Oxford (whose name came from Anglo-Saxon Oxenaford = "ford for oxen"). The area was part of the Cotswolds wool trade from the 13th century. The Great Western Railway reached Didcot in 1839. Morris Motors was founded in Oxford in 1912 and MG in Abingdon in 1929. The importance of agriculture as an employer has gone down in the 20th century; today less than one percent of the county's population are involved.
The Vale of the White Horse and parts of South Oxfordshire south of the River Thames were historically part of Berkshire, but were added to the administrative county in 1974.
Bermeries

Bermeries is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 372 people lived there.
Plaxton Beaver

The Plaxton Beaver, (previously known as the Reeve Burgess Beaver), is a series of step-entrance minibus bodies built by Plaxton.
The first Beaver was built between 1987-1995 mainly on Mercedes-Benz van chassis such as the 709D and 811D. It was also built on the Renault S56 and Renault S75 chassis until 1992. Some were also built on Iveco 49.10 chassis.
The second Beaver (known as Beaver 2) was built on Mercedes-Benz Vario chassis. It replaced the first Beaver in December 1996.
In 2006 Plaxton launched the Beaver 3, which is the Beaver 2 body combined with the front end of another bus called the Plaxton Cheetah.
When I Saw You (movie)

When I Saw You (, translit. Lamma Shoftak) is a 2012 Palestinian Jordanian Greek United Arab Emirates drama movie directed by Annamarie Jacir and starring Saleh Bakri, Mahmoud Asfa, Ruba Blal, Ahmad Srour.
2024 Northern Territory general election

The 2024 Northern Territory general election will be held on 24 August 2024 to elect all 25 members of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly. It will be conducted by the Northern Territory Electoral Commission (NTEC).
The incumbent Labor government, led by Chief Minister Natasha Fyles, will be trying to win a third term in government. They will be opposed by the Country Liberal Party (CLP), led by Lia Finocchiaro.
Jonathan Miller

Sir Jonathan Wolfe Miller (21 July 1934 - 27 November 2019) was a British theatre and opera director, actor, author, television presenter and medical doctor. He was born in St John's Wood, London. He first became well-known in the early 1960s in the comedy revue Beyond the Fringe with Peter Cook, Dudley Moore and Alan Bennett.
Miller started directing operas in the 1970s. His best-known production was probably his 1982 "Mafia"-styled Rigoletto set in the 1950s. He was an associate director at the National Theatre and later ran the Old Vic Theatre. He was a writer and presenter of many BBC documentaries.
Miller was married to Rachel Collet from 1956 until his death. The couple had three children.
Miller died at his home in Camden, London of Alzheimer's disease-related problems on 27 November 2019. He was 85.
Arakanese language

Arakanese (also known as Rakhine) is a language closely related to Burmese. It is often considered a dialect of Burmese. "Arakan" is the former name for the Rakhine region.
Olof Palme

Olof Palme (30 January 1927 - 28 February 1986) was a Swedish politician. He was the leader of the Social Democratic Party from 1969-1986 until his death and Prime Minister of Sweden from 1969 to 1976 and 1982-1986.
He was shot to death in Stockholm after going to the cinema on 28 February 1986. The killer has never been identified, and the gun has never been found. His murder is still a mystery for Swedish police, even though people have been arrested in connection with it.
He was a pacifist and against apartheid, The Vietnam War, and nuclear weapons. He made efforts to improve welfare and economic, social and cultural rights for workers.
Thirty-fourth government of Israel

The thirty-fourth government of Israel was installed on May 14, 2015 and ended on May 17, 2020. Prime minister was Likud politician Benjamin Netanyahu.
Participating parties (with seats in the 20th Knesset in brackets):
HaLikud (Likud) (30)
Kulanu (10)
HaBayit HaYehudi (The Jewish Home) (8)
Shas (7)
Yahadut HaTorah (United Torah Judaism) (6)
Yisrael Beiteinu (5)
The Fourth Netanyahu Government can be characterized as a right-wing government with a great religious contribution.
Pont-de-Veyle

Pont-de-Veyle is a commune. It is in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region in the Ain department in the east of France. It is 10 kilometers east of Macon, and about 400 km from Paris. In 1999, there were 1571 people living in the commune. It is on an island made where the River Veyle separates into two branches. The Veyle then flows into the River Saone, which was made the border between the Kingdom of France and the German Empire in 843 by the Treaty of Verdun.
History
Pont-de-Veyle was first started by the Lords of Bage, and legally made a city by the Counts of Savoy in 1275. It only became French in 1601 under King Henri IV of France as part of the Treaty of Lyon.
Because it was close to the border, this city had to build a castle to defend themselves against the Lords of Macon, the Sires of Beaujeu and the Princes of Dombes. The castle had 14 towers, but today only one remains, the Clock Tower and a doorway from the 14th century, joined by brick walls. Today there is very little left of these walls. The castle was surrounded by a moat filled with water. From 1750 to 1800, they pulled down the city walls and towers that had become dangerous and were about to fall down.
There are many old and historic buildings from the Renaissance and later centuries. The "Savoy" or "House of Lords", whose facade was restored, is one of the most beautiful in the region. There is a priory of Saint Benedict with its Gothic doors. There are many half-timbered houses, such as "The House of the Watchman", which was redeveloped with great care and taste. There are also many spiral staircases of stone, including one at City Hall which was part of the former College of the Jesuits. The Jesuit style church was built in 1755. The hospital which was started in 1322, still has 18th century buildings.
After the Reformation and the religious wars there was a large group of Protestants living in the city. When the Edict of Nantes, a law which gave them religious freedom, was overturned, they fled the city and went to live in Switzerland and Germany.
Jean-Louis Carra, a French journalist and revolutionary, was born in Pont-de-Veyle on 9 March 1742. He was executed by the guillotine in Paris on 31 October, 1793.
Nicholas Edwards, Baron Crickhowell

Roger Nicholas Edwards, Baron Crickhowell, PC (25 February 1934 - 17 March 2018) was a British Conservative Party politician. He served as an MP from 1970 until 1987 and as Secretary of State for Wales during the Margaret Thatcher ministry. He was born in London.
Edwards died on 17 March 2018 at the age of 84.
Gustave Boulanger

Gustave Clarence Rodolphe Boulanger (25 April 1824 - 22 September 1888) was a French painter. He is mostly known for his paintings of oriental style.
Thirty-second note

A thirty-second note (also called a demisemiquaver) is a note with a value of of the duration of a whole note which is how it gets the name. It has 3 flags or beams. A single thirty-second note is always stemmed with flags, while two or more are usually beamed in groups. In the time signature it has a value of of a beat.
The Red Room (short story)

"The Red Room" is a short gothic story written in 1894 by H. G. Wells. It was first published in March 1896 in a magazine called The Idler. It is about a man who does not believe in ghosts and women who try to make him believe.
Paulo Vítor (footballer, born 1957)

Paulo Vitor (born 7 June, 1957) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for the Brazilian national team.
Brian Sandoval

Brian Edward Sandoval (born August 5, 1963) is an American politician. He was the 29th Governor of the U.S. state of Nevada from 2011 to 2019. He is a member of the Republican Party. Sandoval is a former judge of the United States District Court for the District of Nevada.
Football at the 2006 Asian Games – Women's tournament

2006 Football at the Asian Games was held in Doha from 30 November to 13 December.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Knockout stage
David Manker Abshire

David Manker Abshire (April 11, 1926 - October 31, 2014) was an American politician. He served as a Special Counselor to President Ronald Reagan and was the U.S. Ambassador to NATO from 1983-87. Abshire was born in Chattanooga, Tennessee.
In July 2002, he was elected President of the Richard Lounsbery Foundation of New York. He was a member of the exclusive Alfalfa Club.
Abshire was a Republican and the author of seven books, the most recent being A Call to Greatness: Challenging Our Next President, which was published in 2008. Abshire was married and had five children.
He was a member of the advisory council of the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation and sat on the advisory board of America Abroad Media.
Abshire died on October 31, 2014 in Alexandria, Virginia from pulmonary fibrosis, aged 88.