kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Anglosphere

Anglosphere is a term used to mean the group of English-speaking nations with a similar cultural heritage.
The Anglosphere includes the United Kingdom, the United States, and the main members of the Commonwealth of Nations such as Canada (except the majority French-speaking province of Quebec and the majority Inuit-speaking territory of Nunavut), Australia and New Zealand. Ireland, a former Commonwealth of Nations member, is in the Anglosphere.
The term was invented at the end of the 20th century.
Other meanings
The word means more than just those countries where English is a first or second language. To be considered part of the Anglosphere requires sharing basic customs and values. "Nations comprising the Anglosphere share a common historical narrative in which the Magna Carta, the English and American Bills of Rights, and such Common law principles as trial by jury, presumption of innocence". Since the Great Rapprochement of the early 20th century, the United States and Great Britain were far more friendly than before. Their military alliance during World War II has lasted ever since.
By the time of the 2003 Iraq war the political use of the word meant the cultural tendency towards military intervention, particularly by the US, the UK and Australia. Strategically, the word has come to mean that the US is usually backed by Britain and Australia, but not so much by Canada. In this sense, Canada is and sometimes is not considered a part of the Anglosphere. This has been since the Pierre Trudeau era. The United States of America is generally considered by many to be the dominant country in the Anglosphere.
Some go so far as to call it an Anglospherist school of thought. This holds that English speaking countries are becoming a separate civilization in their own right. Anglosphere theorists point out that there is no intent to build an Anglosphere superstate like the European Union. The term was coined (used for the first time) by science fiction writer Neal Stephenson. He used it in his novel The Diamond Age.
Bushehr province

Bushehr Province (, Ostan-e Bushehr ) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. Its capital is Bushehr.
Sant Julià de Lòria

Sant Julia de Loria is one of the parishes of Andorra. It is the most southern parish of the country. Sant Julia de Loria is also the name of the main town of the parish. The University of Andorra is in the parish.
Geography
The parish has an altitude of ; the town of Sant Julia de Loria is at high, the lowest settlement in Andorra. The Valira river (or Gran Valira), the biggest river in the country, flows through the parish.
Sant Julia de Loria borders with the Andorra la Vella parish to the north, with the Escaldes-Engordany parish to the northeast and with Spain to the east, south and west.
The highest mountain in the parish is Pic Negre Norte () with an elevation of above sea level; it is on the border with the Escaldes-Engordany parish.
Population
The parish had a population, in 2015 of 9,379 inhabitants, for a population density of persons/km2.
Evolution of the population in Sant Julia de Loria
Villages
There are other villages and hamlets besides the main town of Sant Julia de Loria in the parish:
Sites of interest
Esglesia de Sant Serni de Nagol is a church built in the 11th century.
Esglesia de Sant Miquel de Fontaneda is a church in Fontaneda, built in the 11-12th century.
Santuari de la Mar de Deu de Canolic ("Mother of God of Canolic Sanctuary"); the Mother of God of Canolic is the patron saint of the Sant Julia de Loria parish.
La Rabassa, a cross-country skiing station; here there is also a park, Naturlandia.
Museu del Tabac ("Tobacco Museum"), an old tobacco factory that is now a museum.
Ridhima Pandey

Ridhima Pandey is an Indian environmental activist from India. She works for actions against climate change. She has been favoured to Greta Thunberg. During the age of 9 years, she filed against the Indian Government a case for not taking enough steps to fight for climate changes. She was also one of the people who complained cases to the United Nations. She is one of the several young climate activists. She stands against several nations' failure to take actions against the climate crisis.
Background
Pandey lives in Haridwar, Uttarakhand. Her father is Dinesh Pandey. Her father works in Wildlife Trust India. Her father is also a climate activist and has worked in Uttarakhand in this capacity for 16 years. Her mother is Vinita Pandey. Her mother works for Forest Department of Uttarakhand.
Her interest in climate change started when her home has been affected by severe weather over the past three years. In 2013, over 1000 people died in cause of "2013 North India floods" and landslides. These also made her fell interested in these topics. Almost 100, 000 people had to be taken out from the disaster region. According to the World Bank, climate change is likely to increase pressure on the water supply in India.
Climate activism
Legal actions against the Indian Government
At age of nine, Pandey filed a case against the Indian Government. Her case was based on the lack of the steps taken against climate change. Such steps had been agreed in the Paris Agreement. This court case was presented in the National Green Tribunal (NGT). Pandey also asked the Government to prepare a plan to reduce carbon emissions. She also asked about a nationwide plan to control the impacts of climate change.
In an interview with The Independent, Pandey said:"My Government has failed to take steps to regulate and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which are causing extreme climate conditions. This will impact both me and future generations. My country has huge potential to reduce the use of fossil fuels, and because of the Government's inaction I approached the National Green Tribunal."
The NGT rejected her request. They said stating that it was covered under the environment agreement assessment.
Complaint to the United Nations
During her application for a Norwegian visa to go to Oslo, she heard about an organization for young climate activists. She went to the organization. She was selected to go to New York City for the 2019 United Nations Climate Action summit. During the summit, on 23 September 2019, Pandey with 15 other children, complained to the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child. She accused Argentina, Brazil, Germany, France and Turkey for violating the "Convention on the Rights of the Child". It was because the said countries failed to explain the climate problems sufficiently.
Award
Pandey was listed in the BBC's 100 Women announced on 23 November 2020. She was also given the Mother Teresa Memorial Award for Social Justice in 16 December 2021 in New Delhi.
Jovita Carranza

Jovita Carranza (born June 29, 1949) is an American businesswoman and politician. Carranza was the 26th Administrator of the Small Business Administration from January 15, 2020 to January 20, 2021. She was the 44th Treasurer of the United States from 2017 through 2020. She was the Deputy Administrator for the United States Small Business Administration from December 2006 to January 2009 during George W. Bush's presidency.
Carranza was Vice President of Air Operations for United Parcel Service (UPS) the world's largest package delivery company at its facility in Louisville, Kentucky.
Carranza was the President & CEO of the JCR Group, a consulting firm with a focus on business development, profit and loss management, operations, logistics and systems optimization.
On April 4, 2019, President Trump nominated Carranza to be Administrator of the Small Business Administration, replacing Linda McMahon. She was confirmed on January 7, 2020 and sworn in on January 15.
Attleborough

Attleborough is a town near the A11 road in Breckland District, Norfolk, England. In 2001 there were 9,702 people living in Attleborough.
Anna (Disney)

Anna is a princess from Disney's movie, Frozen. For most of the movie, she is voiced by Kristen Bell. However, "Young Anna" is voiced by Livvy Stubenrauch. Anna has an older sister named Elsa (voiced by Idina Menzel), who can create anything with snow and ice.
About
This is what the official Frozen website says about Anna:
"Anna (voice of Kristen Bell) is more daring than graceful and, at times, can act before she thinks. But she's also the most optimistic and caring person you'll ever meet."
Appearances
In the movie, Anna meets a prince named Hans. She wants to marry him. Then, even though it is summer, Elsa freezes everything. Anna has to find Elsa and make her bring back the summer. Soon she meets another man named Kristoff who likes ice and helps Anna find Elsa.
Aunjanue Ellis

Aunjanue L. Ellis (; born February 21, 1969) is an American actress.
Ellis is best known for her roles in movies Men of Honor (2000), The Caveman's Valentine (2001), Undercover Brother (2002), Ray (2004), The Express: The Ernie Davis Story (2008), The Taking of Pelham 123 (2009) and The Help (2011).
1766

Events
March 18 - Britain repeals the Stamp Act after American protests.
Marks Tey

Marks Tey is a village and civil parish in Colchester borough, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 2566 people living in Marks Tey.
Marks Tey is a growing community on the A120 and right next to the A12 with a station with links to London. This means the village is favoured by commuters but has recently started developing within its own right.
Gilberto Amauri de Godoy Filho

Gilberto Amauri de Godoy Filho (born 23 December 1976 in Londrina) is a retired Brazilian professional volleyball player. He is usually known as known as Giba. He played as an outside hitter.
Career
For much of the 2000s, he was widely regarded as one of the best volleyball players in the world. During his professional career he played in Brazil, Italy, Russia, Argentina and briefly in the United Arab Emirates. He is mostly remembered for his successes with the Brazilian national team.
With the national team he won a total of 8 South American Championships, 3 America's Cups, 8 World League titles, 2 World Grand Champions Cups, three World Championships (2002, 2006, 2010) and the gold medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, the silver medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing and the silver medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, where he was the non-playing captain.
During summer 2014, Giba retired from professional volleyball at the age of 37.
Coldwater, Michigan

Coldwater is a city in Coldwater Township, Branch County, Michigan, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 10,945. It is the county seat of Branch County.
John Madden (ice hockey)

John Madden (born May 4, 1973 in Barrie, Ontario) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player that played a total of 13 seasons in the NHL. During his time in the NHL he played 10 seasons with the New Jersey Devils where he won the Stanley Cup 2 times, 1 season with the Chicago Blackhawks where he also won the Stanley Cup, 1 season with the Minnesota Wild and 1 season with the Florida Panthers.
On September 4, 2012, Madden retired from the NHL. He currently works with the Montreal Canadiens as a scout and evaluating amateur free agent talent in United States college hockey.
Awards
Stanley Cup (with the New Jersey Devils) (2000)
Frank J. Selke Trophy (2001).
Iloilo City

Iloilo City is the capital city of the province
of Iloilo, Philippines. In 2015, 447,992 people lived there. The city is located on the banks of the Iloilo river and lies to the northwest of the island Guimaras. It is one hour south of the province of Capiz. People from the city are called Ilonggos.
Lina Khan

Lina M. Khan (born March 3, 1989) is an American legal scholar. Her works focused in antitrust and competition law in the United States. She is an associate professor of law at Columbia Law School. She has been the Chair of the Federal Trade Commission since 2021.
On March 22, 2021, President Joe Biden announced he was nominating her to be a Commissioner of the Federal Trade Commission. On June 15, 2021, her nomination was confirmed by the Senate by a vote of 69 to 28.
Snowdon

Snowdon is the highest mountain in Wales. Its top is known as Yr Wyddfa (Old Welsh meaning "the grave"). The English name Snowdon comes from Saxon "Snow Dun", meaning "snow hill".
It is in Snowdonia National Park. As the highest mountain in Wales, Snowdon is one of three mountains climbed as part of the Three Peaks Challenge.
Forum for Democracy and Development

The Forum for Democracy and Development (FDD) is a political party in Zambia.
The FDD was founded in 2001 by former members of the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD) not happy with Frederick Chiluba's works to change the constitution to allow him to fun for a third term.
Siege of Vienna

The siege of Vienna was a historical event happened in 1529.
Hallux

The hallux, also called the big toe, is the toe innermost (closest to the middle of the body) of the foot. It is usually the biggest toe in the body.
In humans, the hallux is longer than the toes next to it; this is inherited. Humans are unusual amongst hominids in walking upright, and their feet are adapted to their locomotion.
In other animals the foot is organised differently. Mammals usually move on four legs with paws. In some birds, the hallux is pointed backwards: it helps to grip.
Villers-lès-Guise

Villers-les-Guise is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Jacques Maillot

Jacques Maillot (born 12 April 1962) is a French movie director and screenwriter. He has directed nine movies since 1993. His movie Nos vies heureuses was entered into the 1999 Cannes Film Festival.
Lothar Claesges

Lothar Claesges (3 July 1942 - 12 November 2021) was a German cyclist. He won the gold medal in the Men's team pursuit at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He was born in Krefeld, Germany.
Claesges died on 12 November 2021 in Krefeld, at the age of 79.
Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2017

Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2017 was a bill passed by Senate of Pakistan to recognize transgender rights, now they can register with government offices as transgenders.
Lara Fabian

Lara Fabian (born January 9, 1970) is a Belgian singer. She has sold more than twenty million records worldwide. She sings in French, Spanish, English and other languages.
Fabian was born in Etterbeek, Brussels, Belgium to a Sicilian mother and Belgian father.
Alexandra Zharkimbayeva

Alexandra Zharkimbayeva (nee Turova, born 31 July 1990) is a Kazakhstani female water polo goalkeeper. She competed for the Kazakhstan women's national water polo team in the 2015 World Aquatics Championships, 2019 World Aquatics Championships, and 2019 FINA Women's Water Polo World League.
Sagolsem

Sagolsem is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
Youth (Shawn Mendes song)

"Youth" is a 2018 song by Shawn Mendes featuring Khalid. It is the third single from his third studio album Shawn Mendes. It went to number 35 in the United Kingdom and Scotland, number 65 in the United States, number 22 in New Zealand and Canada, number 18 in Malaysia, Norway and Austria, number 14 in Denmark, number 19 in Switzerland and Australia, number 15 in Hungary and number 10 in Portugal.
Track listing
Digital download
"Youth" - 3:09
Digital download - acoustic
"Youth" - 3:09
Goring-on-Thames

Goring-on-Thames is a village and civil parish in South Oxfordshire.
Cinderella

"Cinderella, or The Little Glass Slipper" is a fairy tale by Charles Perrault. It was first published anonymously in Paris in 1697 in Histoires ou contes du temps passe (), a collection of eight fairy tales by Perrault.
The story is about a girl who who was treated badly. Her fairy godmother helps her travel to a dancing party in a pumpkin coach. She leaves the ball at midnight and loses her glass slipper. A prince, who has fallen in love with her, finds her lost slipper and uses it later to find her.
Similar European tales are found in Bonaventure des Periers's New Recreations and Joyous Games (1558) and Giambattista Basile's Pentamerone (1634-6). The Brothers Grimm included their version, "Aschenputtel", in Children's and Household Tales (1812). Tales similar to "Cinderella" exist in Chinese, Indian, African, Javanese, Australian, and Japanese literature and folklore. The tale has been adapted to the stage, movies, television, and other media.
Story
A widower marries a very proud woman. She already has two daughters. They despise the man's daughter by his first marriage, but she is gentle and beautiful, They treat her meanly. She is told to do all the housework and sleeps in the attic. Cinderella's step-mother gave her that name because she sits in the chimney corner.
A prince gives a ball and all the high-status ladies are invited. Cinderella's stepsisters go to the ball. Cinderella stays at home crying. Her fairy godmother appears and changes a pumpkin into a golden coach to take Cinderella to the ball. The fairy turns mice, lizards, and a rat into horses and coachmen by waving her wand. She gives Cinderella a gown of gold and silver and slippers made of glass. She orders Cinderella to return home by midnight because that's when the charm ends. Cinderella goes to the ball. Everyone is amazed. The prince gives her special attention. Her stepsisters do not recognize her. She leaves at midnight and returns home. The next evening she goes again to the prince's ball. She forgets the time and leaves just at midnight, but loses one of her glass slippers. At home, Cinderella's gown turns to rags, but the other glass slipper continues to be a glass slipper. .
The stepsisters tell her that the prince is in love with an unknown beautiful lady. The prince orders the slipper to be tried on all the ladies in the land. He will marry only the girl whose foot will fit the slipper. The stepsisters try it on but it does not fit. Cinderella tries it on and it fits. She pulls the other slipper from her pocket and puts it on. The Godmother appears and touches Cinderella's clothes with her wand. They change into a gown more beautiful than the one she wore to the ball. A few days later, the prince marries her. She forgives her stepsisters for their past meanness and finds husbands for them at the court.
Joseph Kennedy

Joseph P. Kennedy Sr. (1888-1969) was a United States businessman and political figure, and father of John F. Kennedy. (Other Josephs in his family are Joseph P. Kennedy Jr., Joseph P. Kennedy II and Joe Kennedy III).
Joe Kennedy III (born 1980), son of Joseph P. Kennedy II and representative from Massachusetts, 2013-2021
Pages that sound the same
Joseph Kenney was an American football player and coach. He served as head football coach at Boston College in 1908.
Joe Kenney author of the Best-Selling The American Sound, with this pseudonym he promotes his book, Game Over!.
Takashi Amano

Takashi Amano (born 13 April 1986) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Yokohama F. Marinos.
Baubau

Baubau is a city in Southeast Sulawesi province, Indonesia. The population of the city was 136,991 in 2010.
Pope Innocent XI

Pope Innocent XI (; 16 May 1611 - 12 August 1689), born Benedetto Odescalchi, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 240th Pope from 1676 to 1689.
Early life
Benedetto Odescalchi was born at Como in 1611. He was the son of a Como nobleman, Livio Odescalchi
Cardinal
In 1645, Pope Innocent X raised Odescalchi to the rank of cardinal.
Bishop
In 1650, Odescalchi became Bishop of Novara.
Pope
Cardinal Odescalchi was elected pope on 21 September 1676; and he chose to be called Innocent XI.
Pope Innocent was involved in Italian and European political disputes, chiefly with Louis XIV of France
In December 1688, Innocent received the diplomatic mission sent to the Vatican by Narai, the King of Siam.
After his death
After Innocent XI in 1689, he was buried in St. Peter's Basilica.
The process of canonization was begun in 1714 and suspended in 1744. Pope Pius XII announced his beatification in 1956.
Iga Province

was an old province of Japan in the area of Mie Prefecture on the island of Honshu. It was sometimes called .
The province had borders with Ise, Omi, Yamato, and Yamashiro.
The capital city of the province was Ueno, also called Iga-Ueno.
History
In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. The maps of Japan and Iga Province were reformed in the 1870s.
Geography
Iga is a small mountain ringed basin (the Ueno basin) in the center of the Kansai region.
Shrines and Temples
Aekuni jinja was the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) of Iga.
Hans Spemann

Hans Spemann (27 June 1869 - 9 September 1941) was a German doctor. He won the 1935 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his discovery of the 'organizer effect' in embryonic development
Samuel de Champlain

Samuel 'Hunterry' de Champlain (c. 1567 - 25 December 1635) was a French navigator, cartographer, draughtsman, soldier, explorer, geographer, ethnologist, diplomat, and chronicler. He is called "The Father of New France". He founded Quebec City on July 3, 1608.
In 1609 he came to Lake Champlain, which is named for him. He married Helene Boulle when he was 43 and she was 12. Their marriage contract required them to wait two years until she had reached the age of consent before the marriage could be consummated.
Porta di Prada

Porta di Prada is a mountain in the province of Lecco, Lombardy, northern Italy, particularly in the territory area of the village of Lierna and Mandello del Lario, on Grigna settentrionale, near the Refuge Bietti Buzzi (Lake Como).
The Prada door is present in the background of the Mona Lisa painted by Leonardo da Vinci, with a view of Lierna, Olcio and Menaggio.
The peak reaches 1,626 metres in altitude.
Cessna

Cessna is a company that makes airplanes. They are in Wichita, Kansas in the United States. They make small aircraft that can hold 2 to 4 people.
Raging Bull

Raging Bull is a 1980 American biographical sports drama movie directed by Martin Scorsese, produced by Irwin Winkler and Robert Chartoff and adapted by Paul Schrader and Mardik Martin from Jake LaMotta's 1970 memoir Raging Bull: My Story. The movie, distributed by United Artists, stars Robert De Niro as Jake LaMotta, an Italian-American middleweight boxer whose self-destructive and obsessive rage, sexual jealousy, and animalistic appetite destroyed his relationship with his wife and family. Also featured in the film are Joe Pesci as Joey, LaMotta's well-intentioned brother and manager who tries to help Jake battle his inner demons, and Cathy Moriarty as his wife. Nicholas Colasanto, Theresa Saldana, and Frank Vincent all play supporting roles in the movie.
Scorsese was initially reluctant to develop the project, though he eventually came to relate to LaMotta's story. Schrader re-wrote Martin's first screenplay, and Scorsese and De Niro together made uncredited contributions thereafter. Pesci was an unknown actor prior to the film, as was Moriarty, who was suggested for her role by Pesci. During the filming, each of the boxing scenes was choreographed for a specific visual style and De Niro gained approximately 60 pounds (27 kg) to portray LaMotta in his later post-boxing years. Scorsese was exacting in the process of editing and mixing the movie, expecting it to be his last major feature.
Raging Bull premiered in New York on November 14, 1980, and was released in theaters on December 19, 1980. The movie had a lukewarm box office of $23.4 million against its $18 million budget. The movie received mixed reviews upon its release; while De Niro's performance and the editing were widely acclaimed, it garnered criticism due to its violent content. Despite the mixed reviews, the movie was nominated for eight Academy Awards at the 53rd Academy Awards (tying with The Elephant Man as the most nominated movie of the ceremony), including Best Picture and Best Director, and won two: Best Actor for De Niro (his second Oscar) and Best Editing.
After its release, Raging Bull went on to garner a high critical reputation, and is now often considered Scorsese's magnum opus and one of the greatest movies ever made. In 1990, it became the first movie to be selected for preservation in the National Film Registry in its first year of eligibility.
Software development

Software development is the process of creating a computer software. It includes the software release life cycle of preparing a design, coding the program, and fixing the bugs. The final goal is software release of a product that serves the wishes of users.
Software product is usually a result of research, new development, prototyping, modification, reuse, re-engineering, maintenance, or any other activities.
There are 3 main goals of software development:
to meet specific needs of a specific client/business;
to meet a need of some set of potential users;
for personal use.
Process
A software development process (model, methodology) is a system that is used to structure, plan, and control the process of developing information systems. Each model is defferent, more or less structured and is considered to be suitable to only some kinds of projects.
There are several stages of software development:
Analyzing the problem
Market research
Gathering requirements for the proposed software
Devising a plan or design for the software
Implementation (coding) of the software
Testing the software
Deployment
Maintenance and bug fixing
Activities
Understanding the need
There are different sources of ideas for software products like market research. The next step is market evaluation. It includes a check of cost and time assumptions, economic feasibility, fit with existing channels distribution, effects on existing product lines, required features, fit with the company's marketing objectives.
This process is also connected with non-technical activities like human resources, risk management, intellectual property, budgeting, crisis management, etc.
Planning
An important task in creating a software program is understanding the requirements. The software engineers must accept the client's idea and adapt it to the working process.
Designing
After establishing the requirements, the engineers start creating a software design document. Design of the software means the high-level design of the main modules with a full picture of how the parts fit together. The language, operating system, and hardware components should be clear at this stage.
Implementation, testing and documenting
There are 3 next processes which are combined:
implementation -- programming the code for the project.
testing -- looking for defects
documenting -- making documents of the inner design of software, API can be also included
Deployment and maintenance
The deployment includes installation, customization, testing, and possibly a longer period of evaluation.
Software training and support are important because software is only effective if it is used rightly.
Maintaining and improving software is the stage to cope with new faults or requirements, it usually takes a lot of time and effort.
Bolt action

A bolt action gun has a breech (back part of the barrel) that is opened and closed by hand with a small handle. They can only be fired once before the breech must be opened for a new round to enter the chamber, where it can then be fired from. Many older sniper rifles, as well as many hunting rifles today, work in this way.
When the bolt is opened, the first cartridge in the gun is loaded. After firing the gun, opening the bolt takes out the empty cartridge, and closing the bolt puts in a new one. Bolt action rifles are usually the most accurate type of small arms, leading them to be used widely as marksman rifles. The rifle won't cycle a round without the shooter doing it manually, causing less movement of parts and gases while the round is being fired. This improves accuracy, but also increases recoil compared to automatic rifles of the same caliber.
Despite being significantly slower to fire than lever-action rifles, which were invented around the same time, militaries across the world chose to replace their muzzleloader muskets with bolt action guns rather than lever action ones, because bolt action rifles are loaded over the barrel. This allows easier loading by a shooter lying on the ground, without affecting aim. With lever action guns, on the other hand, the ground is in the way of loading downwards, and to load the gun would mean to throw off the shooter's aim since the gun must be turned sideways.
Famous bolt action rifles include the Springfield M1903, the G98, the Lee-Enfield, and the Mosin-Nagant.
Somebody's Watching Me

"Somebody's Watching Me" is a 1984 hit song performed by Rockwell with Michael Jackson behind the chorus. The song is about a person worried that somebody may be stalking him. This was released in January 1984 and has been performed by or sampled in songs of other musicians.
Pop songs
Funk pop songs
1984 songs
Province of Carolina

The Province of Carolina was a British colony in North America from 1663 to 1729. It covered the present states of North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, and a part of Florida. An argument over how the it would be governed led to its becoming the Province of North Carolina and the Province of South Carolina. Officially, these two provinces did not become separate colonies until 1729.
Corumbá

Corumba is a Brazilian city of the state of Mato Grosso do Sul. It has about 120,000 inhabitants and an area of 64.960,86 km2.
Fred Zinnemann

Alfred Zinnemann (April 29, 1907 - March 14, 1997) was an Austrian Empire-born American movie director and producer. He won four Academy Awards for directing and producing movies. He also won a BAFTA Award and two Golden Globe Awards.
His best known movies were The Search (1947), The Men (1950), High Noon (1952), From Here to Eternity (1953), Oklahoma! (1955), The Nun's Story (1959), A Man For All Seasons (1966), The Day of the Jackal (1973), and Julia (1977). His movies have received 65 Oscar nominations, winning 24.
His parents were Austrian Jews. He graduated with a law degree from the University of Vienna in 1927. He later studied at Ecole Technique de Photographie et Cinematographie in Paris to become a cameraman. Both of his parents were killed during the Holocaust.
Zinnemann died of a heart attack in London, England on March 14, 1997 almost one month before his 90th birthday.
International Institute of Hotel Management

International Institute of Hotel Management (IIHM) is a chain of hospitality and hotel management schools. It was founded in 1994 at Kolkata, India. IIHM has campus sites at Kolkata, Bangalore, Delhi, Pune, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Ahmedabad and in Bangkok, Thailand. The school offers a Bachelor's degree in International Hospitality Management. A large number of students study at these campuses. Students also may complete their degree at Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh or the University of West London, in London.
Reit im Winkl

Reit im Winkl is a small village (locally known as a snow-magnet ) on the German/Austrian border in the southeastern part of Bavaria, Germany in Traunstein. It is south of Chiemsee and southwest of Ruhpolding - home of the Biathlon World Cup - in the Bavarian Alps and facing towards Tyrol. The village is next to the Austrian states Tyrol and Salzburg. Kossen in Tyrol is the next village on the river Lofer, before it joins the convergence of the river Tiroler Achen.
Lainaotabi

Lainaotabi () or Leinaotabi () is a goddess in ancient Meitei mythology and religion. She is the youngest wife of God Thongalel of the underworld kingdom (). Thongalel sent her to be the wife of Poireiton, her brother-in-law. Lainaotabi gave birth to a son with Poireiton.
Her legend says she made the first clay pot.
She was worshipped by the people of Ashangbam clan.
Mythology
Journey from Underworld to human world
Lainaotabi was the youngest queen of King Thongaren () of the underworld kingdom (). Queen Laikhurembi was the first wife of the King. Poireiton, Thongalel's younger brother, was about to leave on a journey to Tai Pang Pan. The king asked Laikhurembi to go with Poireiton as his wife because Poireiton's own wife had died. However, Laikhurembi did not want to go. Trees had already been planted to honor her as the King's wife. So, instead of Laikhurembi, Lainaotabi was sent to accompany her brother in law Poireiton as a wife.
Love with a mortal prince
Lainaotabi (Leinaotabi) went with Poireiton, her brother-in-law, on a journey to earth. Later, she became separated from him. She was adopted by King Koupalu as his daughter. Afterwards, she came to be known as Koubarol Namoinu () alias Koubru Namoinu (). She fell in love with prince Nongban Pombi Luwaoba of Luwang dynasty. She met the prince for the first time when he visited King Koupalu. She and prince Luwaoba married and led a happy life. God Thongalel did not want his own wife spending her days with another man. So, the thread of her life was cut short and her soul recalled. However, the Prince did not give up. He challenged God Thongalel to give back his wife's soul or to fight with him. He guarded the dead body of Koubru Namoinu without performing the funeral ceremony. Thongalel first sent his two younger brothers one by one for the fight. Prince Nongban Pombi Luwaoba defeated his two divine opponents. Finally, Thongalel himself appeared before him. But this time, the prince realised that he was no match for powerful God. So, he begged mercy and kindness to restore Koubru Namoinu's life so that the Luwang dynasty might have further generation. Thongalel felt pity on him. So, he granted the couple to live for another hundred years with marital pleasure. According to legends, Hongnem Luwang Punshiba was the son of Koubru Namoinu (Lainaotabi) and Nongban Pombi Luwaoba.
Pantheon and worship
The pantheon dedicated to goddess Lainaotabi (Leinaotabi) was mainly maintained by the Ashangbam clan of Meitei ethnicity in Ancient Kangleipak (Antique Manipur). It was recorded in the Loyumba Shinyen (1100 AD).
18th century

The 18th century was the century from 1701 to 1800.
Decades and years
Note: years before or after the 18th century are in italics.
Mount Healthy, Ohio

Mount Healthy is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States.
Brazilian slender-legged tree frog

The Brazilian slender-legged tree frog (Osteocephalus subtilis) is a frog in the family Hylidae. It lives in Brazil and Colombia. Scientists think it may also live in Peru.
Scientists saw this frog sitting on plants 1-2 m above the ground.
This frog is brown in color with brown or red stripes sideways across its back. Its eyes are very large. There is a white spot above each eye.
Ann Curry

Ann Curry (born November 19, 1956 ) is an American television journalist and personality. She co-hosted the Today Show on NBC from 1997 until 2012. She also anchored at Dateline NBC from 2005 to 2011.
Curry was born on the island of Guam. Her father is American and her mother is Japanese. They met while her father was serving in the United States Navy during the US occupation of Japan after World War II.
Winter

Winter is one of the four seasons and it is the coldest time of the year. The days are shorter, and the nights are longer. Winter comes after autumn and before spring.
Winter begins at the winter solstice. In the Northern Hemisphere the winter solstice is usually December 21 or December 22. In the Southern Hemisphere the winter solstice is usually June 21 or June 22.
Some animals hibernate during this season. In temperate climates there are no leaves on deciduous trees. People wear warm clothing, and eat food that was grown earlier. Many places have snow in winter, and some people use sleds or skis. Holidays in winter for many countries include Christmas and New Year's Day.
The name comes from an old Germanic word that means "time of water" and refers to the rain and snow of winter in middle and high latitudes.
Planetary science

Planetary science (or planetology) is the organized study of planets, which are relatively large, stable bodies in orbits around stars.
The planet best known to us is the Earth. There are seven other major planets in the Solar System. The Solar System also has dwarf planets, such as Pluto and Ceres, the largest asteroid.
Space probes have gone near or landed on all planets in our solar system. In recent decades better telescopes have found planets in solar systems other than our own, which are known as exoplanets. One of the first was a planet found to be orbiting Barnard's star.
Planetary science is a part of astronomy and geology. It is sometimes referred to as planetary geology.
Planetary science in a broad sense includes finding a planet's orbital period and orbital distance from its star, the mineral makeup of the planet, and an attempt to learn its age. It may also have a more narrow focus, such as the mapping of the planet's surface features and the makeup of its atmosphere.
Gar Samuelson

Gary Charles "Gar" Samuelson (February 18, 1958 - July 14, 1999) was an American drummer. He was best remembered for being the drummer for thrash metal band Megadeth from 1984 to 1987. Samuelson played on their first two albums, Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good! (1985) and Peace Sells... but Who's Buying? (1986). He influenced how thrash metal sounded by being one of the first drummers to use elements of jazz music while playing.
Vinton County, Ohio

Vinton County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 12,800 people lived there which makes it the smallest county by population in Ohio. The county seat is McArthur.
Open-mid front rounded vowel

The open-mid front rounded vowel is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
Raj Koothrappali

Rajesh "Raj" Ramayan Koothrappali, Ph.D. is a fictional character on the CBS television series The Big Bang Theory, He is played by British Indian actor Kunal Nayyar. He is one out of 4 characters who appear in every episode of the Big Bang Theory (Howard Wolowitz, Leonard Hofstadter and Sheldon Cooper). Raj has a doctorate in astrophysics. His best friend, Howard is an astronaut and has been on the International Space Station (ISS) two times.
Harlan County

Harlan County is the name of two counties in the United States:
Harlan County, Kentucky
Harlan County, Nebraska
Università degli Studi Niccolò Cusano

Universita degli Studi Niccolo Cusano () is a private university in Rome, Italy. It was started on May 10, 2006, founded by Stefano Bandecchi.
Organization
The university has 6 specialized schools.
Courses in English
The degree courses are delivered in English also.
Date palm

The date palm is a tree. It has been cultivated for a very long time because of its fruit. The tree is between high. It has long leaves that look like feathers. Such leaves are called pinnate. The leaves can grow to in length. The leaves have visible spines. There are about 150 leaflets. Each leaflet can be up to in length and in breadth. The full span of the crown of the tree is .
The tree has one or more trunks. All the trunks come from a single system of roots.
Production
World production of dates was approximately 6.7 Mio tonnes in 2004 (FAO statistics). The major producers are:
Egypt: 1,100,000 t (16.2% of world production)
Iran: 880,000 t (13.0%)
Saudi Arabia: 830,000 t (12.3%)
United Arab Emirates: 760,000 t (11.2%)
India: 710,000 t (10.6%)
Pakistan: 650,000 t (9.6%)
Algeria: 450,000 t (6.6%)
Sudan: 330,000 t
Oman: 240,000 t
Libya: 140,000 t
Tunisia: 150,500 t
Others: 1,140,000 t
Iraq used to be a major producer of dates but in recent years production and exports have fallen considerably.
Kuwait
The First International Date Conference was held in Tripoli in 1959. In that conference, it was decided to develop a special program under the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to promote the commercial use of substandard or physically defective dates.
Same-sex marriage in Hawaii

Hawaii's denial of marriage licenses to same-sex couples was first challenged in state court in 1991, and the plaintiffs initially met with some success. In 1993, a ruling by the Hawaiian Supreme Court made Hawaii the first state in the United States to consider legal challenges to bans on same-sex marriage. However, Hawaii voters later modified the state Constitution in 1998 to allow the State Legislature to restrict marriage to mixed-sex couples. By the time the Supreme Court of Hawaii considered the final appeal in the case in 1999, it upheld the state's ban on same-sex marriage.
Picos tree frog

The acre tree frog (Dendropsophus soaresi) is a frog that lives in Brazil.
Thoth tarot deck

The Thoth tarot deck is a tarot deck painted by Lady Frieda Harris at the request of Aleister Crowley. Crowley referred to this deck as The Book of Thoth, and wrote a book with the same title of use with the deck.
Emlyon Business School

Emlyon Business School is a French business school. It was founded in Lyon, France in 1872. The school also has campuses in Saint-Etienne, France, in Shanghai, China, Bhubaneshwar and Mumbai in India. The newest campus opened in 2015 in Casablanca, Morocco. Emlyon is well-known for its entrepreneurnship academic degrees.
Emlyon is specialist in the fields of economics, social sciences and management. The Financial Times ranked it #14 in Europe.
ISO 4165

ISO 4165 is a standard adopted by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). It describes a double-pole DC connector to supply between 12 and 24 V DC at up to 12 amps to appliances in vehicles. It is similar in design to a cigar lighter receptacle, but is shorter and smaller in diameter. It was originally a standard fitting on all the German military vehicles during World War II.
The current version of the standard is ISO 4165:2001
Other names
Other names for this connector include:
BMW Accessory plug, used on BMW motorcycles
Powerlet connector, named after a firm that produces them
Hella plug or Merit plug, in Australia
At least one manufacturer sells a combination plug that combines a cigar lighter plug and a Powerlet plug.
Fano

Fano is a city and comune of the province of Pesaro and Urbino in the Marche region, central Italy.
It is a beach resort southeast of Pesaro, along the Adriatic Sea. It is the third city in the region by population after Ancona and Pesaro.
Geography
Fano is on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. The comune of Fano has an area of and its altitude is above sea level.
Fano borders with the comuni Cartoceto, Mombaroccio, Mondolfo, Pesaro, San Costanzo and Terre Roveresche.
Frazioni
The following frazioni (hamlets) are part of Fano:
Bellocchi
Camminate
Carignano
Carrara di Fano
Centinarola
Cuccurano
Falcineto
Fenile
Magliano
Marotta
Metaurillia
Ponte Sasso
Roncosambaccio
Rosciano
Sant'Andrea in Villis
Torrette di Fano
Tre Ponti.
Population
There are 60,852 persons living in the comune in 2017, for a population density of inhabitants/km2.
Evolution of the population
The people from this comune are known, in Italian, as fanesi.
Shayne Graham

Michael Shayne "The Franchise" Graham (born December 9, 1977 in Radford, Virginia) is an American former professional football placekicker and coach. He played parts of 17 years in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Buffalo Bills, Carolina Panthers, Cincinnati Bengals, New York Giants, New England Patriots, Miami Dolphins, Baltimore Ravens, Houston Texans, Pittsburgh Steelers, New Orleans Saints, and Atlanta Falcons.
Graham played college football at Virginia Tech University. He was inducted into the Virginia Tech Sports Hall of Fame in 2011.
On February 6, 2017, Graham announced that he was retiring from playing professional football.
Davis City, Iowa

Davis City is a city in Iowa in the United States.
History
Davis City was made in 1855.
Super Canal

Super Canal is a Dominican television network operating from studios in Santo Domingo and broadcasting on channel 33. The station is owned by Supercanal, S.A.
Operations
Super Canal also operates an international feed, Super Canal Caribe. This is seen on cable and satellite systems in El Salvador, Curacao and the United States.
Dominican View is for the United States with a focus on news and sports programming.
Tele El Salvador is an international channel carrying programs from several Salvadorean television networks.
Maitree Wickramasinghe

Maithree Wickramasinghe (born 11 August 1954) is a Sri Lankan academic and Professor of English at the University of Kelaniya. The wife of Ranil Wickremasinghe the current Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, she is the founder director of the Centre for Gender Studies at the University of Kelaniya and a visiting professor on gender and women's studies at other educational institutions including the University of Colombo and the University of Sussex. Maithree Wickramasinghe has delivered keynotes and plenaries at academic and professional fora in the US, Spain, Kenya, India, Pakistan, Singapore, South Korea and China.
Family and education
The only child of the late Senevi B. Wickremasinghe and Shiranee Wickremasinghe (nee Bandaratilaka) of Nawala, Koswatte. She graduated from King's College London with a BA (Hons) degree in English and went on to complete her MA degree in Women's Studies at the University of Colombo. She had gained her PhD degree from the Institute of Education, University of London. In 1995 she married Ranil Wickremasinghe.
Luiz Carlos Pereira

Luiz Carlos Pereira (born March 6, 1960) is a former Brazilian football player.
Negroland

Negroland, or Nigritia was a term Europeans used to describe a region in Africa, south of the Sahara. The region was poorly explored, and Europeans mainly knew the area around the coast. The name was probably a direct translation of the Arabic term "Bilad al-Sudan", which translates to "land of the Blacks".
As can be seen on the map, Europeans of the time believed that the rivers Senegal, Gambia and Niger were in the same river system: one river that divided before flowing into the ocean.
In 1823, approximately the same area was described as "Nigritia" on an American map published by Fielding Lucus Jr. The inhabitants of Nigritia were called Negroes.
Midlands–North-West (European Parliament constituency)

Midlands-North-West () is a European Parliament constituency in Ireland. It was created in 2014.
Kinematics

Kinematics is the branch of classical mechanics which describes the motion of points, bodies (objects) and systems of bodies (groups of objects) without looking at the cause of this motion. The term was translated from French; A.M. Ampere used the term cinematique. He constructed the term form the Greek , kinema (movement, motion), derived from , kinein (to move). The study of kinematics is often referred to as the geometry of motion.
To describe motion, kinematics studies the paths of points, lines and other geometric objects in space, and some of their properties such as velocity and acceleration. Astrophysics uses kinematics to describe the motion of celestial bodies and systems. Mechanical engineering, robotics and biomechanics use it to describe the motion of systems composed of joined parts such as an engine, a robotic arm or the skeleton of the human body.
The study of kinematics can be abstracted into purely mathematical functions. It is possible to represent rotation with elements of the unit circle in the complex plane. Other planar algebras are used to represent the shear mapping of classical motion in absolute time and space and to represent the Lorentz transformations of relativistic space and time. Mathematicians have developed a science of kinematic geometry, which uses time as a parameter.
Certain geometric transformations which are called rigid transformations have been developed to describe the movement of components of a mechanical system. These transformations simplify the derivation of its equations of motion, and is central to dynamic analysis.
Kinematic analysis is the process of measuring the kinematic quantities used to describe motion. In engineering, kinematic analysis may be used to find the range of movement for a given mechanism, and, working in reverse, kinematic synthesis designs a mechanism for a desired range of motion. In addition, kinematics applies algebraic geometry to the study of the mechanical advantage of a mechanical system, or mechanism.