kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Ngô Thị Chính

Ngo Thi Chinh (or Chanh) (1792 - 1843) was an imperial consort of Emperor Minh Mang of the Nguyen Dynasty in Vietnamese History.
Biography
Ngo Thi Chinh was born in Dang Xuong, Hue, daughter of Attorney General Ngo Van So and lady Nguyen Thi Dich. She also had 2 younger brother named Thang and Tho.
Lady Chinh married Minh Mang while he was still as Crown Prince. In 1820, Minh Mang crowned, lady Chinh was granted the title Cung tan (Imperial maid), as well as other concubines of him. Because at that time, lady Ho Thi Hoa had died after giving birth to Mien Tong (Thieu Tri later), lady Chinh was the primary wife of Minh Mang, leader of the harem.
Not long after that, she was granted Tam giai Hien tan (Third-rank of Royal Concubine Hien tan). The First and Second-rank was emptied, so Hien tan still kept the highest rank in the harem. In 1836, she was elevated to Nhat giai Hien phi (First-rank of Royal Concubine Hien phi).
Although more than 40, Hien Phi still gave birth to a son, proving that she was still loved by the emperor despite her age.
In 1843, Hien Phi died at 52 years old and was buried at Huong Thuy, Hue. Emperor Thieu Tri granted the posthumous name for Hien phi, was Tue Khiet.
Children
Hien phi Ngo Thi Chinh gave birth to 9 children for Minh Mang:
Prince Nguyen Phuc Chinh (August 26, 1807 - 1808), the second prince, died prematurely.
Second-rank Prince of Vinh Tuong, Nguyen Phuc Mien Hoanh (July 12, 1811 - November 23, 1835), the 5th prince.
Princess Nguyen Phuc Ngoc Tong (July 17, 1812 - April 3, 1824), the eldest princess, died young.
Princess of An Phu, Nguyen Phuc Khue Gia (August 12, 1813 - April 28, 1865), 2nd princess.
Princess of Loc Thanh, Nguyen Phuc Uyen Diem (1815 - August 29, 1836), 3rd princess.
Second-rank Prince of Vinh Tuong, Nguyen Phuc Mien Ao (January 4, 1817 - February 1, 1865), 6th prince.
Second-rank Duke of Hoa, Nguyen Phuc Mien Quan (August 31, 1828 - August 17, 1863), the 40th prince.
Princess Nguyen Phuc Thuy Thuc (1829 - June 12, 1835), 32nd princess, died young.
Third-rank Duke of Quang Hoa, Nguyen Phuc Mien Uyen (February 12, 1833 - November 30, 1893), 60th prince.
Ali Asghar Mounesan

Ali Asghar Mounesan (; born 1970) is an Iranian politician. He was born in Tehran. He has served as the Minister of Cultural Heritage since August 2019. He was the head of Cultural Heritage, Handcrafts and Tourism Organization from 2017 to 2019.
In March 2020, Mounesan was reported ill.
Damien Hirst

Damien Steven Hirst (born 7 June 1965) is an English artist. He is one of the Young British Artists (YBAs). The YBAs became famous during the 1990s. He is reportedly the United Kingdom's richest living artist. In 2010 the Sunday Times estimated his wealth at PS215 million. During the 1990s he worked together with famous art collector Charles Saatchi. Hirst and Saatchi had disagreements, and they ended their friendship in 2003.
Death is a central theme in Hirst's works. He became famous for a series of artworks in which dead animals are preserved in formaldehyde. The animals included a sheep, a cow and a shark. The best-known of these was The Physical Impossibility of Death in the Mind of Someone Living. This was a tiger shark immersed in formaldehyde in a transparent display case. He has also made "spin paintings". These were created on a rotating canvas. And "spot paintings", which are rows of randomly coloured circles created by his assistants.
In September 2008, Hirst sold all the artworks of a show during one auction at Sotheby's. This had never been done before by a living artist. The auction made him PS111 million ($198 million), breaking the record for an auction by a single artist. It also broke Hirst's own record with PS10.3 million for The Golden Calf, an animal with 18-carat gold horns and hooves, preserved in formaldehyde.
Since 1999 some of Hirst's works have been claimed to be plagiarised. It was discovered that his sculpture Hymn was closely based on a child's toy. Hirst was sued by the original creator of the toy, and the case was settled out-of-court.
Barrett, Minnesota

Barrett is a city in Grant County, Minnesota, United States.
Apollo Crews

Sesugh Uhaa (born August 22, 1987) is a Nigerian-American professional wrestler. He is better known by his ring name Uhaa Nation. He is currently signed to the WWE and works on their Raw brand under the ring name ApolloCrews.
Uhaa is best known for his work in Dragon Gate USA, as well as the Japanese promotion Dragon Gate. During his time in Dragon Gate, he won the Open the Twin Gate Championship with BxB Hulk. He was also named the Best Newcomer by Dragon Gate USA in 2011.
WWE
NXT (2015-present)
In October 2014, Uhaa entered a WWE tryout camp and he was offered a developmental contract. On April 6, 2015, he reported to the WWE Performance Center, the home of their NXT. In a press release on April 13, the company announced that Uhaa was a member of their new NXT recruits.
Uhaa made his first television appearance on the May 6 episode of NXT and signed his NXT contract during a segment with William Regal. On August 5, it was announced that Uhaa would make his televised NXT debut on August 22 at the NXT TakeOver: Brooklyn event. It was also announced that his new ring name would be Apollo Crews.
In wrestling
Finishing moves
Standing shooting star press
Uhaa Combination (Gorilla press drop followed up by Uhaa performing a standing moonsault and then a standing shooting star press)
Signature moves
All Out Assault (Triple powerbomb)
Over the top rope dive
Standing moonsault
Tombstone piledriver
Nicknames
"One Man Nation"
Entrance themes
"Dschinghis Khan" by Dschinghis Khan
"Cruise Control" by CFO$
Championships
Dragon Gate
Open the Twin Gate Championship (1 time) (with BxB Hulk)
Dragon Gate USA
Best Newcomer (2011)
Full Impact Pro
FIP Florida Heritage Championship (1 time)
Great Championship Wrestling
GCW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
Preston City Wrestling
PCW Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
He was ranked #155 of the 500 best singles wrestlers by PWI in the PWI 500 in 2012.
Jason Ritter

Jason Morgan Ritter (born February 17, 1980) is an American actor. He received an Emmy Award nomination for his role in Parenthood.
Ritter's mother is Nancy Morgan. His father was John Ritter. Ritter first appeared in the opening credits of his father's show, Three's Company.
Friaucourt

Friaucourt is a commune. It is in the region Picardie in the Somme department in the north of France.
George Benjamin

George Benjamin (born 31 January, 1960, London, England) is a British composer.
Benjamin started playing piano when he was seven years old and soon started writing his first pieces of music. In 1976 he went to study at the Paris Conservatoire where Olivier Messiaen taught him musical composition and Yvonne Loriod taught him the piano. He then studied composition with Alexander Goehr at King's College, Cambridge.
He was still only 20 when one of his compositions was played at the BBC Proms. Since then his works have been played by many famous orchestras. He has worked regularly at the Tanglewood Festival. He has conducted famous orchestras like the London Sinfonietta, Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra and the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra.
George Benjamin lives in London where he is Professor of Composition at King's College, London. He has been given many honors including the Chevalier dans l'ordre des Arts et Lettres in 1996.
Zelda Rubinstein

Zelda Rubinstein (28 May 1933 - 27 January 2010) was an American actress and activist for human rights and AIDS. She appeared on television programs, including Caroline in the City, Tales from the Crypt and Martin. She was also in many movies, though with minor playing roles. She was best known for her role in the movie Poltergeist.
Rubinstein was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She died from kidney and lung problems at seventy-six in Los Angeles.
Saint-Contest

Saint-Contest is a commune. It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Repentigny, Quebec

Repentigny is a suburb of Montreal, which is in Quebec, Canada. It was created at about the same year as Quebec City. Before, people who lived there were farmers. Now, there are a lot of people who live there. Most of the people work in Montreal so they have to use Highway 40, which cuts the town in half.
The town is on the north side of the St. Lawrence River
Although it is a very pleasant and calm town, there is nothing much to do. All year long, a bunch of festivals are organised, but they are mostly for children. The most popular festival is the Festival Feu Et Glace which happens during the winter.
Since the early 2000s, the only thing that changed in the town is that they built a lot of new houses.
Scott Garrett

Ernest Scott Garrett (born July 9, 1959) is an American politician and banker.
Garrett was the U.S. Representative for , serving from 2003 to 2017. He is a member of the Republican Party. He previously served in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1992 to 2003.
Garrett chaired the powerful United States House Financial Services Subcommittee on Capital Markets and Government-Sponsored Enterprises. He lost his 2016 reelection campaign and was succeeded by Josh Gottheimer, a Democrat.
On June 19, 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Garrett to become chairman and president of the Export-Import Bank of the United States, a post that requires confirmation by the United States Senate. In a 10-13 vote on December 19, 2017, the Senate Banking Committee declined to advance his nomination.
Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser

Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser is a municipality of the district Kufstein in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Needville, Texas

Needville is a city in Fort Bend County, Texas, United States. About 2,600 people lived into Needville as of the year 2000. Needville has an area of 1.7 square miles.
TotalEnergies

Total SA or Total () is one of the world's biggest oil and gas company. It was created in 1924.
Total has also activities in chemistry.
In December 2022, the NGOs Friends of the Earth, Survie and four Ugandan NGOs sent the oil group Total to court and accused it of violating the law on the duty of vigilance of large French companies in terms of human rights and environment..
Mirza Sahiban

Mirza Sahiban is a famous tragic love story from Punjab, a region in South Asia. It is a tale of two lovers, Mirza and Sahiban, whose love was doomed due to social conventions and family pressures.
According to the legend, Mirza and Sahiban grew up together in a small village in Punjab. They were childhood friends who eventually fell in love with each other. However, Sahiban's brothers disapproved of their relationship, as Mirza was from a rival tribe. Despite their families' objections, Mirza and Sahiban continued to meet secretly and profess their love for each other.
One day, when Mirza was away from the village on a hunting trip, Sahiban's brothers arranged her marriage to someone else. Sahiban was heartbroken and desperate to escape the arranged marriage. She sent a message to Mirza, asking him to come and rescue her.
Mirza, who was deeply in love with Sahiban, immediately returned to the village to save her. He rode his horse towards Sahiban's house to take her away, but Sahiban's brothers had already anticipated his move. They had hidden behind bushes with bows and arrows, waiting to ambush Mirza.
As Mirza approached Sahiban's house, her brothers shot arrows at him. Mirza tried to defend himself, but he was outnumbered and eventually killed. Sahiban, who witnessed the tragic scene from her window, was devastated. She picked up Mirza's sword and killed herself, unable to live without her beloved.
The story of Mirza Sahiban has been told and retold in various forms of literature, music, and theater. It is often cited as a tragic example of how love can be thwarted by societal norms and family obligations.
Jasper County, Indiana

Jasper County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 33,478 people lived there. The county seat is Rensselaer.
History
Jasper County was created in 1838. It was named after Sgt. William Jasper, a famous scout for the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.
Geography
According to the 2010 census, the county has a total area of , of which (or 99.68%) is land and (or 0.31%) is water.
Duttaphrynus himalayanus

Duttaphrynus himalayanus (also known as the Himalaya toad, Himalayan toad, Himalayan broad-skulled toad, and Gunther's high altitude toad) is a species of toad found in the Himalayan region of Pakistan and Jammu and Kashmir.
Vincent Canby

Vincent Canby (July 27, 1924 - October 15, 2000) was an American movie critic, historian, and journalist who is known for being the critic for The New York Times.
Canby was born on July 27, 1924 in Chicago, Illinois. He was raised in New York City, New York. He studied at Dartmouth College. He was never married. Canby died on October 15, 2000 in Manhattan, New York City, New York from cancer, aged 76.
Jia Xiuquan

Jia Xiuquan (born November 9, 1963) is a former Chinese football player. He has played for the China PR national team.
Concert of Europe

The Concert of Europe was a group of countries in Europe who worked together and agreed on policies to maintain a steady balance of power which included alliances between the great powers in 1814 and 1914. The member countries were the United Kingdom, Austria, Russia, France (from 1815), Prussia (Germany from 1871) and Italy (from 1871).
It started as a quadruple alliance. After Napoleon, ruler of France, was no longer in power, France joined the Concert of Europe. Its importance diminished with the revolutions of 1848 and subsequent wars between the big powers. Otto von Bismarck re-established the Concert of Europe after the unifications of Germany and Italy. The Concert definitively collapsed with World War I.
Leaders
The leaders of this concert include:
British Foreign Secretary - Lord Castlereagh
Austrian Chancellor - Prince Klemenz von Metternich
Russian Czar - Alexander I
The Concert was also known as the Congress System, where leaders would meet and reach decisions by mutual agreement.
Goals
Important goals of the Concert:
Control France after many years of war
Develop a "balance of power" among the nations of Europe
Uphold the agreements set by the Congress of Vienna (1814-1815)
Prevent another dictator from gaining too much power (like Napoleon)
Benefits:
Helped Greece and Belgium gain independence
Helped end the eight-year Egyptian control of Syria
Decline:
Fell apart after years of disagreement between the countries
Mainly between Great Britain (England) and the other conservative countries in the Concert
Finally fell after the following wars: Crimean War, Italian War for Independence, Austro-Prussian War and the Franco-Prussian War.
Key schedule

In cryptography, the so-called product ciphers are a certain kind of ciphers, where the decryption of data is done in "rounds". The general setup of each round is the same, except for some hard-coded parameters and a part of the cipher key, called a subkey. A key schedule is an algorithm that, given the key, calculates the subkeys for these rounds.
Some types of key schedules
Some ciphers have simple key schedules. For example, the block cipher TEA simply splits the 128-bit key into four 32-bit pieces and uses them repeatedly in successive rounds.
DES uses a key schedule where the 56 bit key is divided into two 28-bit halves then each half is treated separately. In successive rounds, both halves are rotated left by one or two bits (specified for each round), and then 48 subkey bits are selected by Permuted Choice 2 (PC-2) -- 24 bits from the left half, and 24 from the right. The rotations mean that a different set of bits is used in each subkey; each bit is used in approximately 14 out of the 16 subkeys.
In an effort to avoid simple relationships between the cipher key and the subkeys, to resist such forms of cryptanalysis as related-key attacks and slide attacks, many modern ciphers use much more complex key schedules, such as algorithms that use a one-way function to generate an "expanded key" from which subkeys are drawn. Some ciphers, such as Rijndael (AES) and Blowfish, use parts of the cipher algorithm itself for this key expansion, sometimes initialized with some "nothing up my sleeve numbers". Other ciphers, such as RC5, expand keys with functions that are somewhat or completely different from the encryption functions.
Notes
Knudsen and Mathiassen (2004) give some experimental evidence that indicate that the key schedule plays a part in providing strength against linear and differential cryptanalysis. For toy Feistel ciphers, it was observed that those with complex and well-designed key schedules can reach a uniform distribution for the probabilities of differentials and linear hulls faster than those with poorly-designed key schedules.
Lovebug Starski

Kevin Smith (May 16, 1960 - February 8, 2018), best known by his stage name Lovebug Starski, was an American MC, musician, and record producer. He was born in The Bronx, New York.
Starski began his career as a record boy in 1971 as hip-hop. He eventually became a DJ at the Disco Fever club in 1978. He was one of two people who may have come up with the term "hip-hop".
Starski died of a heart attack in Las Vegas, Nevada on February 8, 2018 at the age of 57.
Wolfenschiessen

Wolfenschiessen is a municipality of the canton of Nidwalden in Switzerland.
The main sights of Wolfenschiessen are: the parish church St. Maria, the chapel St. Joder in Altzellen, the mansions Hechhuis, and the Grossitz mansion.
Jeremy Bentham

Jeremy Bentham (15 February 1748 - 6 June 1832) was an English, jurist, philosopher, and legal and social reformer. He is best known as one of the first people to be for utilitarianism, animal rights and gay rights.
Rodrigo Borja Cevallos

Rodrigo Borja Cevallos (born 19 June 1935) is an Ecuadorian politician. He was President of Ecuador from 10 August 1988 to 10 August 1992.
He focused on Ecuador's economic problems during his presidency, and he increased collaboration with other countries in the Americas.
Cevallos was born on 19 June 1935 in Quito, Ecuador. He is a direct descendant of Pope Alexander VI.
Conduit current collection

Conduit current collection is a system of electric current collection used by electric trams. The power supply is in a channel under the roadway, rather than in overhead wires.
The Wolf Among Us

The Wolf Among Us is an episodic graphic adventure video game developed and published by Telltale Games. It is based on the Fables comic book series by Bill Willingham. It is set as a prequel to the comic book and is canon with the comic book universe.
The first season for the game consists of five episodes. The first episode was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows and the Xbox 360 on October 11, 2013, for OS X worldwide on October 14, 2013, for PlayStation 3 on October 15, 2013, in North America and on October 16, 2013, in both Europe and Australia, for iOS worldwide on December 4, 2013, and PlayStation Vita before the end of 2014. The retail versions of the game for the PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, and Xbox One consoles are expected to be released later in 2014.
In the game, the player controls Bigby Wolf, formerly the Big Bad Wolf. Bigby is the sheriff of Fabletown and works at the "Business Office" under interim mayor Ichabod Crane. He is aided by Snow White and her Magic Mirror during his investigation along with the help of Bufkin the winged monkey who manages the records of Fabletown. Bigby saves a young prostitute from a drunk Woodsman. He leads her to safety and she tells him that he is not as bad as everyone says he is. The next day, Bigby is shocked to find that the woman's head had been left on the Woodlands doorstep. Clues that were left with her head identify her as Faith, a Fable from Allerleirauh. Ichabod Crane then orders that Bigby and Snow White investigate her death.
Dinant

Dinant is a municipality in the Belgian province of Namur.
In 2007, 13143 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 15 North, 04deg 54 East.
Autogyro

An autogyro, also known as a gyroplane, is a type of rotorcraft that uses an unpowered rotor to fly. The autogyro's rotor must have air flowing across the rotor disc to create rotation, and the air flows upwards through the rotor disc and not down. Only one or two people can be on an autogyro.
The autogyro was invented by Spanish engineer Juan de la Cierva to create an aircraft that could fly safely at low speeds. He first flew one on 9 January 1923 in Madrid. Cierva's autogyro is thought to be the predecessor of the modern helicopter.
Rockcastle County, Kentucky

Rockcastle County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 17,056. Its county seat is Mount Vernon. The county formed in 1810 and named for the Rockcastle River which runs through it.
Senate of Chile

The Senate of Chile is the upper house of Chile's bicameral National Congress established in the Chilean constitution.
Rojak

Rojak is a local food of mixed vegetables and fruits with sweet and sour sauce. Rojak is commonly found in Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia but it is popular in Singapore because the dish combines ingredients from the region and different ethnic groups, and reflects Singapore's cultural diversity. Usually, rojak is served as a side dish but it can also be served as a main dish.
Praga NDO

The Praga NDO was a bus made by the Czech automaker Praga from 1938 to 1948. The Praga NDO had 80.9-91.9 kW (108.5-123.2 hp) engines and a 5-speed gearbox.
Campo nell'Elba

Campo nell'Elba is a comune (municipality) on the island of Elba, in the Province of Livorno in the Italian region of Tuscany.
Heartbreak on Hold

Heartbreak on Hold is the second studio album by British recording artist Alexandra Burke. It was released digitally on 1 June 2012 through Syco and RCA Records, and a physical version was issued three days later. The album marks her final record with both record labels, parting between 2012 and the following year. Burke started working on the album in late 2010, and worked with Cutfather, Erick Morillo, Autumn Rowe, and Ben Adams, as well as other producers and writers. Burke had also worked with RedOne, who previously produced a most of her debut album Overcome (2009), but none of their music that they made together were included on the album.
Critical reception
Heartbreak on Hold received mixed reviews from music critics.
Bert Jansch

Herbert "Bert" Jansch (3 November 1943--5 October 2011) was a Scottish singer-songwriter regarded as one of Britain's great folk guitarists. He was born in Glasgow, but his parents were German. After his father left the family they moved to Edinburgh. Jansch made his own guitar by the age of 12. After leaving school he began playing guitar, mainly blues, at various music clubs in Scotland and England.
His first album, Bert Jansch, was made in 1965 and quickly became successful. The song "Needle of Death" about drug addiction, created a lot of interest as this was a subject that was not talked about very much at that time. His second album, It Don't Bother Me, featured his friend John Renbourn, another great guitar player. The two players became very popular as a duo, and made the very successful album, Jack Orion, in 1966. This album had some traditional folk songs, including a version of "Blackwaterside", played in a jazz style. The rock band Led Zepplin later recorded his arrangement of the song.
Jansch and Renbourn made another duo recording in 1966 called Bert and John. They started playing with other musicians they met in London, and finally formed a band, Pentangle, with bass player Danny Thompson, drummer Terry Cox, and vocalist Jacqui McShee. Pentangle was instantly successful. Jansch did not enjoy fame, and left the band in 1973. He continued to play and make albums.
Jansch often played on other people's recordings, including the Babyshambles album Shotter's Nation (2007). In 2010, despite being ill with lung cancer, he went on tour in the US with American musician, Neil Young. Jansch died of lung cancer in Hampstead, London.
Philip Larkin

Philip Arthur Larkin CH, CBE, FRSL (9 August 1922 - 2 December 1985) was a English poet and novelist.
Larkin was born and raised in Coventry, Warwickshire, where he attended primary and secondary school. He graduated from St John's College, Oxford with a double first in English language and literature.
Larkin spent the latter years of his life in Hull, where he was a librarian at the University of Hull. Larkin died in Hull, Humberside, of oesophageal cancer.
American Enterprise Institute

The American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, also known as the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), is a think tank in Washington, D.C. that researches government, politics, economics, and social welfare. AEI is an independent nonprofit organization supported mostly by grants and donations from foundations, corporations, and people.
It was created in 1938. AEI's stated goal is "to defend the principles and improve the institutions of American freedom and democratic capitalism--limited government, private enterprise, individual liberty and responsibility, vigilant and effective defense and foreign policies, political accountability, and open debate". AEI mostly believes in conservatism and neoconservatism, although it is officially non-partisan (does not officially support any political party).
AEI is governed by a Board of Trustees that has 28 members. It is made up of executives and former executives from various corporations. Approximately 185 authors are associated with AEI.
Gina Rinehart

Gina Rinehart (born 9 February 1954) is an Australian mining company owner and billionaire. She is among the world's richest women.
Early life
Georgina Hancock was born in Perth, Western Australia. She is the only child of Lang Hancock (1909-1992).
Career
She is the head of Hancock Prospecting.
She inherited the company from her father.
Book of Baruch

The Book of Baruch, sometimes called 1 Baruch, is a deuterocanonical or apocryphal book of the Bible, meaning it is considered part of the Bible by Catholics and members of the Orthodox Church but generally not by Protestants. Even though it is not in the Hebrew Bible, it is in the Septuagint and in the Vulgate Bible, and also in Theodotion's version of the Bible. The Book claims to be have been written by the secretary of the prophet Jeremiah called Baruch in the sixth century BC, which might be true, but the Book was likely only completed in the first century BC. A manuscript of Baruch was found at the Caves of Qumran. The Book of Baruch contains prayer, a request for forgiveness, a recommendation to learn wisdom, a call to be hopeful in the face of Jerusalem's destruction, as well as a reminder to avoid worshiping idols.
Catholic Bibles also add the Letter of Jeremiah to the Book of Baruch as a sixth chapter.
Sonic the Hedgehog (TV series)

Sonic the Hedgehog is the name of a cartoon series, starring Sonic the Hedgehog. It is more popularly known as "SatAM Sonic", especially to distinguish itself from other similarly named animated shows that also star Sonic.
This series was made by DiC Entertainment, and originally ran on ABC from September 18, 1993 to June 3, 1995, and had a total of 26 episodes, at 13 episodes per season.
The show starred Sonic the Hedgehog, and the Knothole Freedom Fighters, a group of woodland animals united to fight the evil Doctor Robotnik, who has taken over the entire planet.
CCH Pounder

Carol Christine Hilaria Pounder (born 25 December 1952) is a Guyanese-American actress. On television, she is known for roles such as Angela Hicks in the medical drama series ER (1994-1997), Claudette Wyms in the police drama series The Shield (2002-2008), Amanda Waller in the animated series Justice League Unlimited (2004-2006), Tyne Patterson in the crime drama series Sons of Anarchy (2013-2014) and Loretta Wade in the police drama series NCIS: New Orleans (2014-present).
Pounder's first acting role was in the movie All That Jazz (1979). Her other movie credits include Prizzi's Honor (1985), Bagdad Cafe (1987), Postcards from the Edge (1990), Psycho IV: The Beginning (1990), Benny & Joon (1993), Demon Knight (1995), Face/Off (1997), End of Days (1999), Orphan (2009), Avatar (2009), The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones (2013) and Godzilla: King of the Monsters (2019).
Pounder was born in Georgetown, British Guiana (now Guyana). She went to a boarding school in England. She moved to the United States in 1970.
Darryl McDaniels

Darryl Matthews McDaniels (born May 31, 1964), better known by his stage name DMC, is an American rapper. He was a member of the hip hop group Run-D.M.C.
Under My Thumb

"Under My Thumb" is a song by The Rolling Stones. It is the fourth track from their 1966 studio album Aftermath. Although it was not released in the English-language countries. It has become one of the band's biggest hits of the 1960s and appears on their greatest hits albums such as Hot Licks 1964-1971. It has been covered by Del Shannon, The Who and Tina Turner.
Montaione

Montaione is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Florence in the Italian region of Tuscany.
Pierina Legnani

Pierina Legnani (1863-1930) was an Italian ballerina who introduced the 32 fouettes en tournant to the ballet world in 1893. She was born on 30 September 1863 in Milan, Italy. From 1893 until 1901, she was Prima Ballerina Assoluta at the Mariinsky Theatre, St. Petersburg. Legnani trained at La Scala.
Legnani danced Odette/Odile in the 1895 revised version of Swan Lake. Her last performance was in Petipa's La Camargo on 28 January 1901. She retired to her villa at Lake Como. She was on the examining board of La Scala Ballet School until four months before her death. She died on 15 November 1930.
Vorarlberg

Vorarlberg (Vorarlbergian: Vorarlbearg, Voralbarg, or Voraadelbearg) is the westernmost federal state in Austria. The capital is Bregenz. The biggest cities are Feldkirch and Dornbirn. As of 2016, there were about 384,000 people.
It is the only province in Austria that does not speak Austro-Bavarian. Instead they speak an Alemannic dialect. This makes it more in common with its Alemannic-speaking neighbors Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Swabia than with Bavaria and the rest of Austria.
The highest mountain is Piz Buin. The main rivers in Vorarlberg are the Ill, the Bregenzer Ach and the Dornbirner Ach.
78% of the population is Roman Catholic. The second most follow Islam which has a share of 8.4%.
Vorarlberg is divided into four large districts. They are Bregenz, Dornbirn, Feldkirch and Bludenz.
On land, Vorarlberg has borders with Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Germany. The respextive states are the Swiss cantons of St.Gallen and Graubunden, and the German state of Bavaria. Lake Constance is special, there are no borders apart fro the borders on land. Legally, all the states that share this lake, also have a common border. That way, Vorarlberg also has a common border with the German state of Baden-Wurttemberg, and the Swiss canton of Thurgau.
Orion (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Orion is a giant hunter. When he goes hunting, his dogs Sirius and Procycon accompany him. He lived in Boeotia and Crete. People do not agree about his parents: Sometimes he is said to be the son of Poseidon and the gorgon Euryale, at other times, he is said to have three fathers, Poseidon, Zeus and either Hermes or Ares. All three mixed their sperm in a bag of animal hide. Zeus gave him his craving for erotic adventures, from Poseidon, he got the ability to walk on water.
He is married to Side, but Hera cast his wife into the Tartaros, because Side was too proud of her own beauty.
In Greek literature he first appears as a great hunter in Homer's epic the Odyssey, where Odysseus sees his shade in the underworld. The bare bones of his story are told by the Hellenistic and Roman collectors of myths, but there is no literary version of his adventures. Other heroes' stories are told, for example Jason in Apollonius of Rhodes' Argonautica or Euripides' Medea. The entry in Ovid's Fasti for May 11 is a poem on the birth of Orion, but that is one version of a single story. The surviving fragments of legend have provided a fertile field for speculation about Greek prehistory and myth.
Orion served several roles in ancient Greek culture. The story of the adventures of Orion, the hunter, is the one on which we have the most evidence (and even on that not very much); he is also the personification of the constellation of the same name; he was venerated as a hero, in the Greek sense, in the region of Boeotia; and there is one etiological passage which says that Orion was responsible for the present shape of the Straits of Sicily.
Desmond Mason

Desmond Mason is a retired basketball player. He was born on October 11, 1977 in Waxahachie, Texas. He went to Oklahoma State University. In 2000 and 2001 he was named All Rookie award in second place.
Grand Cane, Louisiana

Grand Cane is a village in DeSoto Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Merlion

Merlion is a national icon of Singapore that can be found at Merlion Park. This icon possess the head of a lion and the body of a fish which have their own meaning. The head of the lion symbolizes Singapore's original city name based on the history of the Srivijaya prince from Palembang who have spied a strange creature identified as a lion when he landed near the mouth of Singapore River. Meanwhile, the body of the fish represent the fishing village as Singapore's origins, known as Temasek.
Tony Hawk

Anthony Frank Hawk (born May 12, 1968) is an American retired professional skateboarder and actor. He is credited with being the first recorded skater to land the 900, which consists of two-and-a-half rotations (900deg) in the air before landing back on the pipe during the televised June 27, 1999 X Games, for which he received an enormous amount of attention. He is also known for his Tony Hawk's video game series.
In July 2021, Hawk briefly ended his competitive retirement to participate in the Vert Best Trick event at that year's X Games, finishing in fourth place out of nine competitors.
Ulysses (1967 movie)

Ulysses is a 1967 British-American drama movie loosely based on James Joyce's novel Ulysses. It concerns the meeting of two Irishmen, Leopold Bloom and Stephen Dedalus, in the Dublin of 1904.
It starred Milo O'Shea as Leopold Bloom, Barbara Jefford as Molly Bloom, Maurice Roeves as Stephen Dedalus, T. P. McKenna as Buck Mulligan and Sheila O'Sullivan as May Golding Dedalus. It was adapted by Fred Haines and Joseph Strick. It was directed by Strick. Haines and Strick shared an Oscar nomination for the screenplay.
Lucius Fox

Lucius Fox is a fictional Batman character who helps Batman with equipment and is the manager of Wayne Enterprises. He gives Batman all of the equipment or his financing operations that he needs. He is one of the few people to known Batman's secret identity. He is one of the well known African-American comics characters in DC Comics.
He was played by Morgan Freeman in Batman Begins, The Dark Knight, and in The Dark Knight Rises. Brock Peters was his voice actor in Batman: The Animated Series. Kevin Michael Richardson also makes his voice in some animated movies.
Eric Djemba-Djemba

Eric Djemba-Djemba (born 4 May 1981) is a Cameroonian football player. He plays for Odense and Cameroon national team.
Mellotron

The Mellotron is a musical instrument, which appeared in the 1960s. It was the world's second sampled keyboard after the Chamberlin. Mellotrons contained strips made from the sounds of other musical instruments. Instead of sounding exactly like the original instruments, the Mellotron had a unique sound.
Mellotrons did not travel well, and had to be carefully set up every time they were moved. They became popular in recording studios, and with musicians who could leave them in one location.
The Beatles liked the sound of the Mellotron, and used it in many of their songs, like "Strawberry Fields Forever". John Lennon, a member of the Beatles, owned a Mellotron that he kept in his home studio. Paul McCartney and George Harrison, also members of the band, owned Mellotrons and used them in their solo recordings. Harry Nilsson also used a Mellotron on some of his recordings.
Mellotrons are largely obsolete but are still being made in small quantities. Today, digital instruments have mostly taken their place. Digital keyboards are portable, and can be used to make similar sounds anywhere. While digital keyboards have been used since the 1980's to replicate the sounds of many other instruments, they cannot accurately replicate the nuances and idiosyncrasies of the Mellotron because of complex physics involved in the tape playback system. This acknowledged drawback has led to the production of new Mellotrons since 1999.
Motorbike frog

The motorbike frog, also called Moore's frog, western green and golden bell frog, and bull frog (Litoria moorei), is a frog from southwestern Australia.
These frogs can be up to 7.8 cm long. They can come in different colors from brown to green and parts of their skin turn yellow if they sit in the sunlight. They have light green or light brown bellies. They have a stripe over each eyelid that goes past the ear to the top of the front leg.
They lay their eggs in bunches stuck to plants under water. The tadpoles can be 8 cm long and are dark brown. They grow into frogs in March and April, late summer. Some tadpoles stay tadpoles longer, for 14 months and can grow to be 14 cm long before turning into frogs.
The tadpoles eat algae and the adults eat arthropods, such as insects, and sometimes young motorbike frogs.
Although this frog can climb trees, it mostly lives on the ground, so not all scientists call it a tree frog.
Tafilah Governorate

The Tafilah Governorate () is one of the 12 governorates in Jordan. The capital of the governorate is the city of Tafilah.
Sal Rocca

Sal Rocca (October 29, 1946 - December 13, 2020) was an Italian-born American politician and real estate developer. He was born in Casalvieri, Italy. He was a member of the Michigan House of Representatives from 1975 to 1980, 1983 to 1994, and 2001 to 2004.
Before 1992, he was a member of the Democratic Party. Afterwards, Rocca was a Republican. Rocca was raised in Detroit, Michigan.
Rocca died of COVID-19 in Troy, Michigan on December 13, 2020 at the age of 74.
Nouméa

Noumea is the capital city of New Caledonia.
Asian Fencing Championships

Asian Fencing Championships is the fencing zonal championship organized by the Asian Fencing Confederation for the Asia-Oceania zone. The first Asian Fencing Championships was held in 1973 in Tehran, however, fencing in the continent did not proceed actively enough. The tournament restarted in 1989 and it has been held annually since 2007. It awards points for the Fencing World Cup.
Numerical analysis

Numerical analysis studies different algorithms to get approximations for problems of mathematical analysis. Approximations are used for the following reasons:
There are no known ways to solve a problem using calculus. Examples for such problems are the Navier-Stokes equations or the Three-body problem
There is a way to solve a problem using calculus. Getting an exact solution is impractical though, because it requires a long time, or many resources. An example for this is calculating Power series.
One of the earliest known uses of numerical analysis is a Babylonian clay tablet, which approximates the square root of 2. In a unit square, the diagonal has this length. Being able to compute the sides of a triangle is extremely important, for instance, in carpentry and construction.
Numerical analysis continues this long tradition of practical mathematical calculations. Much like the Babylonian approximation of , modern numerical analysis does not seek exact answers, because exact answers are often impossible to obtain in practice. Instead, much of numerical analysis is concerned with obtaining approximate solutions while maintaining reasonable bounds on errors.
Numerical analysis naturally finds applications in all fields of engineering and the physical sciences, but in the 21st century, the life sciences and even the arts have adopted elements of scientific computations. Ordinary differential equations appear in star movement; optimization occurs in portfolio management; numerical linear algebra is important for data analysis; stochastic differential equations and Markov chains are essential in simulating living cells for medicine and biology.
Computers greatly helped this task. Before there were computers, numerical methods often depended on hand interpolation in large printed tables. Since the mid 20th century, computers calculate the required functions instead. These same interpolation formulas nevertheless continue to be used as part of the software algorithms for solving differential equations.
Christchurch Central

Christ church Central is an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives. It is in Christchurch.
Adventures of a Dentist

Adventures of a Dentist () is a 1965 Soviet comedy-drama movie directed by Elem Klimov. It stars Andrey Myagkov, Vera Vasilyeva, and Alisa Freindlich.
George Shrinks

George Shrinks is a Canadian-Chinese-French-American animated television series. It is based on the children's book by William Joyce. The show is about a ten to fifteen-year-old boy named George. After a dream one night, he wakes up and is only three inches tall. He has adventures with his friends and family. He also drives mini machines that he made with his father. Co-produced By Nelvana and Jade Animation In Association With Treehouse TV and Canal+ Family
The series started on 29 September 2000 on PBS Kids.
Content
Because of George's very small size, everyday activities, such as working around the house or playing outside, often become exciting adventures. He mostly uses the Zooper Car to travel. It can change into a submarine or a helicopter.
The show has a retro-1940s look, with simple animation and colors. Most of the background music is jazz.
Characters
George Shrinks -- George is the main character of the series. George wakes up from a dream to discover he is small. He is voiced by Tracey Moore.
Junior Shrinks -- George's baby brother. Junior helps George with things that are too difficult for him. He is voiced by Robbi Jay Thuet.
Becky Lopez -- George's best friend and neighbor. She goes on many of George's adventures. She is voiced by Bryn McAuley.
Perdita "Mom" Shrinks -- Mom is a sculptor. She is voiced by Kathleen Laskey.
Harold "Dad" Shrinks -- Dad is an inventor and a musician in a jazz band. He makes musical instruments and vehicles. He is voiced by Paul O'Sullivan.
Three Cities

The Three Cities is a description of the three cities of Birgu, Senglea and Cospicua in Malta. The oldest of the Three Cities is Birgu, which has existed since the Middle Ages. The other two cities, Senglea and Cospicua, were both founded by the Order of Saint John in the 16th and 17th centuries. They are surrounded by the Cottonera Lines.
Together, the Three Cities have a total population of 10,808 people as of March 2014.
Wilkin County, Minnesota

Wilkin County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2020, 6,506 people lived there. The county seat is Breckenridge.
Lucky Pulpit

Lucky Pulpit (foaled February 10, 2001 - February 13, 2017) was an American Thoroughbred stallion. He stood at Harris Farms in Coalinga, California.
Lucky Pulpit was a son of the Blue Grass Stakes winner Pulpit, who in turn is a son of 1992 United States Horse of the Year A.P. Indy. Lucky Pulpit was the sire of the 2014 Kentucky Derby and 2014 Preakness Stakes winner and subsequent 2014 Horse of the Year, California Chrome.
Lucky Pulpit died of a heart attack in Arcadia, California on February 13, 2017, aged 16.
C-pop

C-pop is short for Chinese popular music (). Most of today's C-pop artists are from Hong Kong, Taiwan and mainland China, as well as from other countries where Mandarin or Cantonese languages are used, such as Singapore and Malaysia. However, Taiwanese music has some origins from the Japanese enka so Taiwanese pop is sometimes said to be a different genre from C-Pop.
Cantonese pop
Cantonese pop, or colloquially known as Cantopop, is a subgenre of C-pop, sung in Cantonese language. Most Hong Kong-born singers start off as Cantonese pop singers before starting a career as a Mandarin pop singer. Cantonese pop artists include:
Aaron Kwok
Andy Lau
Candy Lo
CoCo Lee
Jacky Cheung
Leon Lai
Alan Tam
Leslie Cheung
Samuel Hui
Priscilla Chan
Joseph Koo
The Four Heavenly Kings
"The Four Heavenly Kings" of Cantonese pop are Leon Lai, Andy Lau, Aaron Kwok and Jacky Cheung.
In the early 1990s, many major Cantonese pop stars (such as Alan Tam, Leslie Cheung, Samuel Hui, Priscilla Chan and Joseph Koo) decided to retire because of the protests in China in 1989. Cantonese pop needed new talent to fill the gaps left by these retired stars, this led to the beginning of "the Four Heavenly Kings" or "Si Da Tian Wang " (lit. Four Great Kings of Heaven): Jacky Jeung, Andy Lau, Aaron Kwok and Leon Lai. They were dominating the media in all forms, from magazines, TV, cinema to music.
Mandarin pop
Mandarin pop () is a subgenre of C-pop. Also known as Mandopop and Mandapop, Mandarin pop songs are performed in Mandarin. Most Cantonese pop stars also expand their music career into the Mandarin pop scene.
Publix

Publix Super Markets, Inc., known as Publix, is an American supermarket that is based in Lakeland, Florida.
Julian calendar

The Julian calendar, proposed by Julius Caesar in 46 BCE (708 AUC), was a reform of the Roman calendar. It was first used in 1 January 45 BCE. It was the main calendar in most of the world, until Pope Gregory replaced that with the Gregorian calendar in 4 October 1582.
During the 20th and 21st centuries, the date according to the Julian calendar is 13 days behind the Gregorian date.
Year length; leap years
The Julian calendar has two types of year: common years of 365 days and leap years of 366 days. There is a simple cycle of three common years followed by a leap year and this pattern repeats forever. However, the rule was not followed in the first years after the of the reform in 45 BCE. Due to a counting error, every 3rd year was a leap year instead of the 4th. The leap years were:
45 BCE (709 AUC)
42 BCE (712 AUC)
39 BCE (715 AUC)
36 BCE (718 AUC)
33 BCE (721 AUC)
30 BCE (724 AUC)
27 BCE (727 AUC)
24 BCE (730 AUC)
21 BCE (733 AUC)
18 BCE (736 AUC)
15 BCE (739 AUC)
12 BCE (742 AUC)
9 BCE (745 AUC)
However, in 8 BCE (746 AUC), emperor Augustus Caesar corrected the problem. The next leap year was 7 CE (160 AUC).
Criticism
With the simple cycle, the length of the Julian year is exactly 365.25 days (365 days and 6 hours), but the actual time it takes for the Earth to go around the Sun once is closer to 365.2422 days (about 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds). This difference is about 365.25 - 365.2422 = 0.0078 days (11 minutes and 14 seconds) each year, although Greek astronomers knew that. This made the seasons get out of track, since the real first day of spring in western Europe (the equinox - day and night the same length) was happening earlier and earlier before the traditional 21 March as the centuries went by. By the 1500s, it was starting around 11 March, ten days 'too early' according to the calendar.
Reform
From Roman calendar
The first step of the reform was to realign the 25 December with the Winter solstice by making 46 BCE (708 AUC) 445 days long. In ordinary Roman calendar, the common year had 355 days and the leap year (one year after the common year) had 378 days. The 46 BCE was a leap year, according to the calendar. Julius Caesar added 67 more days by adding two extra months (those are called Prior and Posterior in letters of Cicero) between November and December.
Coubeyrac

Coubeyrac is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Saint-Momelin

Saint-Momelin is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 425 people lived there.