kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Agatha Christie

Dame Agatha Mary Clarissa Christie DBE (15 September 1890 - 12 January 1976) was an English writer of crime stories. Her books are very famous all over the world, and she sold more than 4 billion books around the world. Only William Shakespeare has sold more books. Also, her books are written in more languages than any other writer's books. People can read them in 103 different languages. Her stories are about murders and finding out who did them. It is hard to find that person. There is a detective who tries to catch the bad person. People like reading her books because they can try to find the answer, too. Reading these books is like playing a game. The most well-known characters in her books are Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot. Miss Marple is an old English lady, and she talks to everyone. People do not think she is smart, but she always finds the bad person. She uses logic to find out who is guilty of the murder. Hercule Poirot is a strange man, a private detective from Belgium who lives in London. He likes to find out who did the murder by thinking about all the evidence. The stories of Poirot and Miss Marple were made into many TV shows and movies.
Christie also wrote plays. One of them is called The Mousetrap, and it started over 60 years ago. It remains the world's longest-running play.
Christie was born in Torquay in Devon, England. She did not go to school. She had lessons from her mother at home. Her mother thought children should not learn to read until they were eight years old. But Christie learned how to read by herself when she was four. She read many books, so she learned to become a good writer. She later became a very good pianist and singer, too. She was married twice; she had a daughter called Rosalind Hicks. She worked in a hospital and in a pharmacy during World War I. She also wrote romance novels and plays. They were very successful too. In 1971, she was honoured by the Queen with the title Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire.
Christie died on 12 January 1976 at age 85 from natural causes at her Winterbrook House in the north of Cholsey parish, adjoining Wallingford in Oxfordshire (formerly part of Berkshire). She is buried in the nearby churchyard of St Mary's, Cholsey.
The Guinness Book of World Records ranks Christie as the best-selling novelist ever. Her novels have sold about 4 billion copies. Her works are the world's most-widely published books after those of William Shakespeare and the Bible. Her books have been translated into at least 103 languages. Christie's best-selling novel is And Then There Were None. It has sold 100 million copies. It is the world's best-selling mystery novel.
Noble County, Ohio

Noble County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. In 2020, 14,115 people lived there. The county seat is Caldwell.
Aspiration

Aspiration is a feature in languages where saying a consonant gives out a puff of air. For example, if you dangle a piece of paper in front of your mouth, you will see it move if you say an aspirated, or breathy, consonant. If the paper does not move, then it is unaspirated, or not breathy. In English, voiceless stops and fricatives that happen at the beginning of a word are aspirated, which are the sounds 'p', 't', 'k', and 'ch' (which are written as /p/, /t/, /k/, /tS/ in IPA in the same order). In IPA, aspirated sounds can be written with an h symbol afterwards, as in /ph/, /th/, /kh/, and /tSh/. For example, the first sound in the words "pick", "tick", "kick", and "chick" are all aspirated. In IPA, they are written as /phIk/, /thIk/, /khIk/, and /tShIk/ in the same order. However, voiceless stops and fricatives that appear after the first sound are unaspirated. For example, while the /p/ in "pit" is aspirated, the /p/ in "spit" and the /p/ in "tip" are not, so they would not be marked with an h symbol afterwards. Below are more examples of aspiration.
English has no aspirated voiced sounds, but Hindi does. They are normally written with an 'h' after the consonant letter. An example of this is the name Bhattacharya, in which 'bh' is an aspirated 'b' sound, so it would be written as /bh/ in IPA.
In Mandarin Chinese, there are no voiced stops, fricatives, or affricates, so the only way to tell them apart is by aspiration. In Pinyin, aspirated sounds are written like voiceless sounds in English, so the sounds /ph/, /th/, and /kh/ are written as 'p', 't', and 'k' in the same order, but unaspirated sounds are written like voiced sounds in English, so the sounds /p/, /t/, and /k/ are written as 'b', 'd', and 'g' respectively. For example, the word "Gaokao" would be written in IPA as /kau.khau/. In Wade-Giles spelling, aspirated stops, fricatives, or affricates are written with an apostrophe after the letter instead of using a different letter like in Pinyin, so "Gaokao" would be written as "Kaok'ao" in Wade-Giles.
Campbell, California

Campbell is a city in Santa Clara County, California, in the San Francisco Bay Area. In 2020, 43,959 people lived there.
Abenomask

Abenomask is a Japanese political word named after Shinzo Abe. It is used in Japan for two meanings:
The Japanese governmental action to give reusable cloth facemasks for every family (This policy was made in order to respond the COVID-19 outbreak).
The cloth face mask given by the policy above.
Similar actions in other regions
Abenomask-like actions are taken in other regions including Spain and the United States.
Galion, Ohio

Galion is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is in Crawford, Morrow, and Richland counties. The population was 10,512 at the 2010 census. Galion is the second-largest city in Crawford County, after Bucyrus.
Swartz Creek, Michigan

Swartz Creek is a city in Genesee County, Michigan, United States.
Lagrange point

Lagrange points are stable positions near large bodies in orbit. When two large bodies are in orbit around each other, there are places that a third body can occupy. Lagrange points are found in the orbits of Earth and the Sun, or the Moon and the Earth. The most well-known natural occupants of Lagrange points are Trojan asteroids.
The points are five places where a small object (such as a man-made satellite) can orbit. At those points, the gravitational forces of the two large bodies and forces due to motion all balance up. So, at those places, a small object keeps more or less in a stable position. Dust clouds, asteroids, and man-made satellites are found in those points.
This effect is named after the mathematician Joseph-Louis Lagrange, who wrote a paper on this in 1772 (long before we put satellites into orbit).
The five places are called L1, L2, L3, L4 and L5. The first three (L1, L2, L3) are called metastable because if a satellite gets a bit out of place, it will fall away from that point, and not come back without using fuel. L4 and L5 are considered stable - if a satellite gets a bit out of place, it will be pulled back into place by the gravity and centripetal forces, and oscillate around the Lagrange point. This can result in very wide swings around L4 and L5, sometimes called by such names as "tadpole" and "horseshoe" orbits.
NASA has inserted satellites into two Lagrange points of the Sun-Earth system. The L1 point (between the Earth and the sun) is used for satellites in a halo orbit to watch the sun, looking for solar flares. The L2 point (beyond the Earth) is used for space telescopes such as the James Webb Space Telescope launched on 25 December 2021. It is a million miles (about 1.5 million kilometers) from Earth.
Because L4 and L5 are stable, they have attracted dust clouds. The Earth-Sun system has attracted a few asteroids and the bigger planets have more and larger ones. These asteroids are called Trojan asteroids.
Okanagan

The Okanagan (), also called the Okanagan Valley and sometimes as the Okanagan Country, is an area in British Columbia, Canada, that is located around Okanagan Lake and the Okanagan River. It is part of the Okanagan Country, which is also in the United States as Okanogan Country Washington. The region's population is 362,258 in 2016. The largest city is Kelowna.
Masafumi Nakaguchi

Masafumi Nakaguchi (born 10 April 1972) is a former Japanese football player. He manages Sagawa Shiga.
Vidya Sinha

Vidya Sinha (15 November 1947 - 15 August 2019) was an Indian film actress. She acted in Bollywood movies and television shows. In movies, she was most known for Rajnigandha (1974) and Chhoti Si Baat (1975). In television, her best known role was as the grandmother on Qubool Hai. Her last movie role was in Salman Khan's Bodyguard (2011). Sinha was born in Bombay.
On 15 August 2019, Sinha died at a hospital in Mumbai of respiratory failure caused by heart and lung disease at the age of 71.
Give It All

"Give It All" is a song by the punk band Rise Against. It was released as a single from the album, Siren Song of the Counter Culture, in 2004. It is a fast paced song with a slower, chant-along bridge, running at two minutes and fifty seconds. It got to number thirty-seven on the Billboard Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart.
Rise Against
Jacksonville University

Jacksonville University is a private university in Jacksonville, Florida, United States. The university has about 3,600 students. It was founded in 1934. The current president of the university is Kerry D. Romesburg.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Dolphins and they have 20 varsity teams. They compete in the Atlantic Sun Conference.
Rubber Duck (sculpture)

Rubber Duck is a floating sculpture designed by Dutch artist Florentijn Hofman. It is the largest rubber duck in the world.
Parkland (movie)

Parkland is a 2013 American historical drama movie. It is about chaotic events following the assassination of John F. Kennedy. Marcia Gay Harden plays Head Nurse Doris Nelson. Billy Bob Thornton plays Agent Forrest Sorrels.
The movie was released in autumn 2013.
Highway 6 (Israel)

Trans-Israel Highway (also called Road 6/The Israel Turnpike, , Kvish Shesh (, Kvish Chotzeh Yisra'el) is a main highway crossing Israel from north to south. A control center and the headquarters of the road authority is located at Kessem Interchange near Rosh HaAyin.
The Mighty Death Pop!

The Mighty Death Pop! is the twelfth studio album by American Horrorcore band, Insane Clown Posse. It was released on August 14, 2012. The Mike E. Clark produced the album. The album is the second in a set of six Joker's Cards since the conclusion of the original Joker's Cards. The album features guest singers such as Hopsin and Tech N9ne on the song "Skreem!". They released their first single "Chris Benoit" from the album and it's about the professional wrestler Chris Benoit who died in a murder-suicide after he killed his wife and son.
The Outsider (Colin Wilson)

The Outsider is a 1956 book by English writer Colin Wilson.
Mainly through the works of Dostoyevsky, Kafka, Camus and Sartre, Wilson explores the psyche of the Outsider, his effect on society, and society's effect on him.
The writers and artists he considers include H. G. Wells (Mind at the end of its tether), T. S. Eliot, Ernest Hemingway, Hermann Hesse, T. E. Lawrence, Vincent van Gogh, Vaslav Nijinsky, George Bernard Shaw, William Blake, Friedrich Nietzsche, and George Gurdjieff.
The overriding theme linking these writers is the theme of anomie, nihilism, or alienation from society.
Deena Nicole Cortese

Deena Nicole Buckner (born Deena Nicole Cortese; January 12, 1987) is an American reality television personality. She appeared on the MTV reality show Jersey Shore from 2010 to 2012.
In November 2016, Cortese became engaged to Christopher Buckner. They were married on October 28, 2017.
Stanko Lorger

Stanko Lorger (14 February 1931 - 25 April 2014) was a Slovenian hurdler. He competed for Yugoslavia at the 1952, 1956, and 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born in Benedikt, Municipality of Benedikt.
Lorger died on 25 April 2014 at the age of 83.
Herry Monster

Herry Monster is a Sesame Street Muppet with light blue fur, long, purple nose, and the black bushy eyebrows. Herry was a Sesame Street star for three decades. Once 2000's came, Herry Monster is no longer a Sesame Street star.
Lazarus Chakwera

Lazarus McCarthy Chakwera (born 5 April 1955) is a Malawian theologian and politician. He became the 6th President of Malawi in June 2020. He has been leader of the Malawi Congress Party since 2013. He was President of the Malawi Assemblies of God from 1989 to 14 May 2013.
Chakwera obtained a Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy from the University of Malawi in 1977. He studied theology and obtained an Honors BA from the University of Limpopo in South Africa, then a Masters from the University of South Africa in 1991. In 2000, he obtained a doctorate from Trinity International University, in the USA.
Maghreb Athletic Tétouan

Maghreb Atletico De Tetouan is a football club which plays in Morocco.
Metafiction

Metafiction is a genre of fiction that is about fiction and the fact that it is fictional. Basically, if a story goes out of its way to remind the people who are reading, watching or listening to it that it is fiction or to emphasize all the reasons that it couldn't happen in reality. Metafictional characters are fictional characters who know that they are fictional characters.
Friedrich Achleitner

Friedrich Achleitner (23 May 1930 - 27 March 2019) was an Austrian poet and architecture critic. He was a member of the Wiener Gruppe, a small movement of Austrian writers. He wrote concrete poems and experimental literature. His main writings were on Austrian architecture in the 20th century. These works were written over many years, and included Achleitner visiting each building he talked about. He was professor of the history and theory of architecture at the University of Applied Arts Vienna. He won many awards in his lifetime. He was awarded the Schelling Architecture Theory Prize in 2008.
Achleitner was born in Schalchen, Upper Austria. He died on 27 March 2019 in Vienna, at the age of 88.
Kismayo

Kismayo is a city in Somalia. It is the commercial capital of Jubaland. The word Kismayo is a Somali word which literally means small not.
Gaelic Ireland

Gaelic Ireland was the Gaelic political and social order, and associated culture, that existed in Ireland from the prehistoric era until the early 17th century. Before the Norman invasion of 1169, Gaelic Ireland comprised the whole island.
Gopal Kumar Basnet

Gopal Kumar Basnet is a politician from Nepal. He is also a Rashtriya Sabha member and was elected to the Nepalese National Assembly in 2022.
Yuji Kishioku

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Kishioku was born in Muroran on April 2, 1954. After graduating from Muroran Otani High School, he joined Japan Soccer League club Nippon Steel in 1973. He played 121 games and scored 1 goal in Japan Soccer League Division 1.
On May 31, 1979, Kishioku debuted for the Japan national team against Indonesia. He played at 1980 Summer Olympics qualification. He played 10 games and scored 2 goals for Japan until 1980.
Stephen A. Douglas

Stephen Arnold Douglas (April 23, 1813 - June 3, 1861) was an American politician from Illinois. He was a U.S. Representative, a U.S. Senator, and the Democratic Party nominee for President in the 1860 election, losing to Republican Abraham Lincoln.
Douglas had previously defeated Lincoln in a Senate contest, noted for the famous Lincoln-Douglas debates of 1858. He was nicknamed the "Little Giant" because though short in physical stature, he was a forceful and even dominant figure in politics.
Douglas was born on April 23, 1813 in Brandon, Vermont. He was raised in Jacksonville, Illinois. He was married to Martha Martin from 1847 until her death in 1853. They had three children. Then he was married to Adele Cutts from 1856 until his death in 1861. They had one child. Douglas died from pneumonia caused by Typhoid fever in Chicago, Illinois on June 3, 1861, aged 48.
László Kubala

Laszlo Kubala (10 June 1927 - 17 May 2002) was a Slovak-Hungarian-Spanish football player. He has played for Czechoslovakia national team, Hungary national team and Spain national team.
Pierre Joliot

Pierre Adrien Joliot-Curie (born 12 March 1932) is a French biologist and researcher for the CNRS. He became a Director of Research in 1974 and a member of their scientific council in 1992.
He was a scientific advisor to the French Prime Minister from 1985 to 1986 and is a member of Academia Europaea. He was made a commander of the Ordre National du Merite (English: the National Order of Merit) in 1982 and of the Legion d'honneur (English: Legion of Honor) in 1984. He was born in Paris.
His grandparents, Marie and Pierre Curie together with Henri Becquerel won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 for their study of radioactivity. Marie also won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911. Joliot's parents, Irene Joliot-Curie and Frederic Joliot-Curie, won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1935.
Denise Bauer

Denise Campbell Bauer (born January 30, 1964) is an American politician. She is the United States ambassador to France and Monaco since 2022. Bauer was Ambassador of the United States to Belgium from 2013 to 2017.
Catron County, New Mexico

Catron County is a county in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,579, making it New Mexico's third-least populous county. Its county seat is Reserve. Catron County is New Mexico's largest county by area.
Dofus

Dofus is a Flash-based massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG). It was made and published by Ankama Games.
Joan Collins

Dame Joan Henrietta Collins DBE (born 23 May 1933) is an English actress, author and columnist. She played Alexis Colby in Dynasty.
Personal life
Collins has been married five times. The first time was to Irish actor Maxwell Reed. They married on 24 May 1952 and divorced in 1956. Collins married award-winning singer, actor and movie composer Anthony Newley on 27 May 1963. She and Newley had two children, a daughter Tara Cynara Newley and a son, Alexander Anthony "Sacha" Newley. Collins and Newley divorced in 1970. In March 1972, Collins married her third husband Ron Kass. He was the president of Apple Records during the time of the Beatles. During their marriage Collins had her third and final child, a daughter, Katyana Kennedy Kass. Collins's marriage to Kass ended in divorce in 1983. On 3 November 1985, Collins married Swedish singer Peter Holm in a ceremony in Las Vegas. They were divorced on 25 August 1987. In 2001 Collins met theatrical company manager Percy Gibson, 32 years her junior. They married on 17 February 2002 at Claridge's Hotel in London. They renewed their vows in 2009. The pair were contestants on the Christmas Day edition of the ITV game show All Star Mr. & Mrs. in 2009.
Collins has homes in London, Los Angeles, New York and the South of France, describing her life as being "that of a gypsy".
Collins is one of the oldest models to ever pose nude in popular magazine Playboy. She did so at the age of 49.
Les Hôpitaux-Vieux

Les Hopitaux-Vieux is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Guido Guinizelli

Guido Guinizelli (c. 1230-1276) was an Italian poet. He is best remembered as the founder of Dolce Stil Novo.
Biography
Guido Guinizelli (or Guinizzelli) was born around 1230 in Bologna. He was a son of Guinizzello da Magnano, a famous judge. He studied law and became a lecturer at the university of Bologna. He died in Monselice in 1276.
Works
Guido Guinizelli wrote canzone and sonnets. He introduced into Italian poetry a new style which was named Dolce Stil Novo that is The Sweet New Style. Dante Alighieri called him "padre mio" ("my father"), regarding him as his teacher of poetry.
SoIK Hellas

SoIK Hellas is a sports club located in the town of Stockholm in Sweden. It was established on 14 May 1899 as Pastorns gossar by Katarina Parish confirmation priest Ernst Klefbeck. The club then changed its name to SoIK Hellas in 1912. The name change also came on the initiative of Ernst Klefbeck. Nowadays the club runs bowling, track and field athletics, handball, swimming, orienteering, tennis and water polo. The club earlier even ran soccer, table tennis, fencing, gymnastics, cross-country skiing, diving, ski orienteering and squash.
The men's handball team won the Swedish National Indoor Handball championship in the years of 1936, 1937, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972 and 1977. Even the men's water polo team has won Swedish championship titles.
The club decided in 2009 to become an alliance club from 2010.
Kate Warne

Kate Warne (1833 - January 28, 1868) was an American law enforcement officer. She was known as the first female detective, in 1856, in the Pinkerton Detective Agency and the United States.
She played a key role in helping then President-elect of the United States Abraham Lincoln travel to Washington, D.C. safely during the alleged Baltimore Plot (the plot to kill Lincoln in Baltimore, Maryland) in 1862. She was born in Erin, New York.
Warne died of pneumonia in Chicago on January 28, 1868.
Ho Lien Siew

Ho Lien Siew (5 September 1932 - 3 April 2021) was a Singaporean basketball player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He also represented the country at the 1962 Asian Games.
Pays de Bray

The Pays de Bray is a small natural region of France. It is northeast of Rouen and is in the French departements of the Seine-Maritime and Oise. It was in the historic provinces of Normandy and Picardy since 911. The landscape is mainly bocage, a land use which has to do with its clay soil. This makes it suitable for pasture for the raising of dairy cattle. It produces famous butters and cheeses such as Neuchatel.
Les Monts d'Aunay

Les Monts d'Aunay is a commune. It is found in the region Normandy in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2017 and consists of the former communes of Aunay-sur-Odon (the seat), Bauquay, Campandre-Valcongrain, Danvou-la-Ferriere, Ondefontaine, Le Plessis-Grimoult and Roucamps.
Junction

A junction is any place where linear things, especially roads and railway tracks, meet.
A Road junction is a place where roads meet. These are known as 'T' junctions and 'X' junctions.
Railway junction
A railway junction is a place where two railway tracks join. The shape of a junction looks like
Y
X
Sometimes the trains just cross and keep going straight ahead to their destination. Sometimes they turn onto the other track to reach the planned destination. Moveable portions of track make this possible.
Woodside

Woodside is the name of several places.
Australia
Woodside, South Australia is a town
Woodside, Victoria is another town
Woodside Petroleum is an Australian company
Canada
Woodside is a neighborhood in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia
New Zealand
Woodside, New Zealand is a locality near Greytown in the Wairarapa
United Kingdom
Woodside, Aberdeen is a district of Aberdeen
Woodside, Bedfordshire is a hamlet near Luton
Woodside, Berkshire is a hamlet on the edge of Windsor Great Park
Woodside, Bradford is a locality in Bradford, West Yorkshire
Woodside, County Durham is a village in County Durham
Woodside, Combria
Woodside, Glasgow is a district of Glasgow
Woodside, London is a neighbourhood in the London Borough of Croydon, South London
Woodside, Merseyside is a locality in Birkenhead, Wirral
Woodside, Paisley is a district of Paisley
Woodside Estate, an industrial estate in Dunstable, Bedfordshire
United States
Woodside, California
Woodside, Delaware
Woodside, Newark, New Jersey
Woodside, Pennsylvania
Woodside Township, Otter Tail County, Minnesota
Woodside Township, Polk County, Minnesota
Woodside, Queens a neighborhood in the borough of Queens, New York City USA.
Woodside, a neighborhood of Silver Spring, Maryland, USA
Woodside (Home) is a home in Marion, Indiana that was designed by architect Frank Lloyd Wright.
Travis Scott

Jacques Bermon Webster Jr (born April 30, 1991), known by his professional name Travis Scott, is an American rapper, singer, and record producer. His stage name comes from the first name of his uncle and the real first name of Kid Cudi.
In 2012, Scott signed his first major-label deal with Epic Records. In November of the same year, Scott signed a deal with Kanye West's GOOD Music, as part of its production wing Very GOOD Beats. In April 2013, Scott signed a record deal with T.I.'s Grand Hustle imprint. Scott's first full-length project, the mixtape Owl Pharaoh, was self-released in 2013. It was followed with a second mixtape, Days Before Rodeo, in August 2014. His first studio album, Rodeo (2015), was led by the hit single "Antidote". His second album, Birds in the Trap Sing McKnight (2016), became his first number one album on the Billboard 200. The following year, Scott released a collaborative album with Quavo titled Huncho Jack, Jack Huncho, under the group name Huncho Jack.
In 2018, his highly anticipated Astroworld was released to widespread sucess by critics. It produced his first Billboard Hot 100 number one single "Sicko Mode". In late 2019, Scott's record label Cactus Jack Records released the compilation album JackBoys. It became the first number one album on the Billboard 200 of the 2020s. As of 2020, Scott has sold over 45 million certified records in the US alone. He has been nominated for six Grammy Awards and won a Billboard Music Award.
On November 5, 2021, he took part in the Astroworld Festival crowd crush where 8 people were killed during his performance.
List of Nepal ODI cricketers

This list has all members of the Nepal cricket team who have played at least one ODI match. It is arranged in the order in which each player won his ODI cap. Where more than one player won his first ODI cap in the same match, those players are listed alphabetically by surname.
Fulda

Fulda () is a city in Hesse, Germany; it is on the Fulda River and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district (Kreis).
History
Early Middle Ages
The Benedictine monastery of Fulda was founded in 744 by Saint Sturm, a disciple of Saint Boniface, when Boniface was reorganising the church in Germany.
From its foundation, the abbey Fulda and its territory was subject only to the German emperor, not to the control of the local lords. Fulda was made a bishopric in 1752 and the prince-abbots were given the additional title of prince-bishop. The prince-abbots (and later prince-bishops) ruled Fulda and the surrounding region until the bishopric was forcibly dissolved by Napoleon in 1802.
From 1764 until 1789 Fulda had a porcelain factory. Because of its quality and rarity, it is much prized by collectors. The factory was begun under Prince-Bishop, Prince-Abbot Heinrich von Bibra and closed down shortly after his death by his successor, Prince-Bishop, Prince-Abbot Adalbert von Harstall.
Stephen Synnott

Stephen P. Synnott is an American astronomer. He is also a scientist for the Voyager program. He discovered several moons of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
He discovered Metis, Puck, Larissa, Proteus, and Thebe.
The minor planet 6154 Stevesynnott was named after him.
Bourthes

Bourthes is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Le Mans

Le Mans is a commune. It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Le Mans is a city in France. It has about 143,000 inhabitants. It takes about one hour to go to Paris by TGV.
Sport
Le Mans is the start of the seventh stage of the 2011 Tour de France.
The city is well known for the 24-hour car race of Le Mans.
Claude LaForge

Joseph Claude Roger LaForge (July 1, 1936 - May 4, 2015) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey left winger. He played parts of 8 years in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the Montreal Canadiens, Detroit Red Wings, and Philadelphia Flyers.
Career
Before playing in the NHL, LaForge played 2 games with the Montreal Royals and 1 season with the Shawinigan-Falls Cataracts of the Quebec Hockey League (QHL) and 1 season with the Cincinnati Mohawks of the International Hockey League (IHL). In 1958, LaForge was chosen to play on the QHL Second All-Star Team.
He started his NHL career with the Montreal Canadiens during the 1957-58 season. He would play a total of 5 games with the Canadiens. On June 3, 1958, the Canadiens traded LaForge along with Gene Achtymichuk and Bud MacPherson to the Detroit Red Wings in exchange for money.
LeForge spent time between the Red Wings and their AHL-affiliates, the Hershey Bears and Pittsburgh Hornets. After spending parts of 5 years with Detroit, he was sent down to the Hornets and was then traded to the Quebec Aces of the American Hockey League (AHL) in exchange for Terry Gray on March 1, 1966.
When the Philadelphia Flyers bough the Aces on May 8, 1967, LaForge's NHL rights were transferred to the team. He played 65 regular season games with the Flyers. In August 1970, the Flyers traded LaForge to the Denver Spurs of the Western Hockey League (WHL) in exchange for money. After spending 3 seasons with the Spurs, LaForge retired from playing professional ice hockey.
Parthenogenesis

Parthenogenesis is a term in biology. It means virgin birth. It is an asexual form of reproduction. Females lay eggs without fertilization by a male. Growth and development of embryos occurs with all genes inherited from the mother.
It occurs in both plants and animals and is much less common than sexual reproduction. It even occurs in vertebrates:there are over 80 species of unisex reptiles, amphibians and fishes in nature for which males are no longer a part of the reproductive process.
Some plants and animals can reproduce either sexually or asexually. A good example are the aphids, (e.g. greenfly) which multiply parthenogenetically during the height of summer, but turn to sexual reproduction as the weather gets worse. At different times of the year, they can be viviparous (live birth) or oviparous (eggs). During spring and summer, aphids usually produce live young (nymphs) parthenogenetically. These female aphids may or may not have wings. Males only appear in any number at the close of the season. Females then give birth sexually during autumn, laying eggs. Therefore aphids are said to undergo 'cyclical parthenogenesis'.
Another interesting fact is that there is a whole order of rotifers (the Bdelloid rotifers) where males have never been found. This is the largest taxonomic category to reproduce entirely by parthenogenesis.
Other types of asexual reproduction exist. Clones are produced by many Hydrozoa (for example, many corals). Colonies grow, not by laying eggs, but by budding off new individuals. Very similar is reproduction by splitting, common in several phyla such as echinoderms and sponges. These methods are not called parthenogenesis, because they do not work by females laying eggs.
Suresh Angadi

Suresh Angadi (1 June 1955 - 23 September 2020) was an Indian politician. He was a member of parliament from 2004 until his death. He was Minister of State for Railways from 2019 until his death in 2020. He was a leader of Bharatiya Janata Party from Karnataka. He was born in Karnataka, India.
Angadi died on 23 September 2020 at a hospital in New Delhi from COVID-19 at the age of 65.
Random mating

Random mating is a term in population genetics. It describes an ideal situation in which all individuals on one sex are equally potential partners of all members of the opposite sex. The technical term for it is panmixia.
Random mating is one of the requirements for the Hardy-Weinberg law to hold. This is the foundation equation of population genetics.
There are a number of types of non-random mating, such as mate choice (selection by females from a small group of males), mating type (in microorganisms like Paramecium), selfing in some flowering plants, and in general, inbreeding. Mechanical or geographical differences within a species will often prevent a whole species being panmictic.
The opposite of random mating is assortative mating.
Fremont, California

Fremont is a city in Alameda County, California, near San Francisco in the East Bay area. It is on the edge of Silicon Valley. As of 2020, 230,504 people lived in Fremont. Over three-fifths (60%) of the people are Asian-American.
Covington, Washington

Covington is a city in King County, Washington, United States.
Union County, South Carolina

Union County is a county in the state of South Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 28,961 people lived there. Its county seat is Union. The county was formed in 1785.
Colloquy

Colloquy could mean:
a religious colloquy - to settle differences of docterine or dogma.
Colloquy (company), a loyalty marketing company in Ohio.
Colloquy (law), a legal term
Colloquy (IRC client), an IRC client for Mac OS X
Colloquy (Society), an internet group for people with high IQs.
Jorat-Menthue

Jorat-Menthue is a municipality in the Gros-de-Vaud district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011, the former municipalities of Villars-Tiercelin, Montaubion-Chardonney, Sottens, Villars-Mendraz and Peney-le-Jorat merged to form the new municipality of Jorat-Menthue.
Quagga

The Quagga (Equus quagga quagga), also Cape Quagga, is a recently extinct zebra.
It was one of the six subspecies of plains zebra. It was a yellowish-brown zebra with stripes only on its head, neck and forebody, and looks similar to an Okapi. The Quagga was native to dry grassy plains in the south of the African continent. It was found as far north as the Orange River. It is believed to have separated from other plains zebras between 120,000 and 290,000 years ago. The name Quagga comes from the noise that they made. (kwa-ka-ka) (qua-ga-ga).
The Quagga was hunted for food, for their skin and also because farmers did not want it to eat the grass they needed for their sheep and goats. The last wild Quaggas died during a drought in 1878. The last captive Quagga died in the Amsterdam Zoo on 12 August 1883. Her body is now in a museum. There are 23 Quagga specimens in museums, seven skeletons, and some skulls and other bones.
A foundation in Africa is trying to bring Quaggas back to life by taking zebras that have very light stripes and breeding them. They began in 1987 and the first Quagga foal was born in 2005.
Chanute, Kansas

Chanute () is a city in Neosho County, Kansas, United States. It was created on January 1, 1873. It was named after railroad engineer and aviation pioneer Octave Chanute. In 2010, 9,119 people lived there. The Neosho County Community College is in Chanute.
Geography
The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that, is land and is water.
Climate
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 9,119 people, 3,720 households, and 2,322 families living in Chanute.
Transportation
Bus
Bus service goes north towards Kansas City, Missouri. It also goes south towards Tulsa, Oklahoma. Buses are by Jefferson Lines (subcontractor of Greyhound Lines).
Jess Kersey

Jesse "Jess" Kersey (January 12, 1941 - April 22, 2017) was an American basketball referee. He was born in Newport News, Virginia. He worked for the American Basketball Association and the National Basketball Association.
Kersey joined the NBA in 1973. During his 30 year career, he officiated 1,911 regular season games, 189 playoff games and 18 NBA Finals games.
In July 1997, Kersey resigned from the NBA after 24 seasons as a referee after he pleaded guilty to tax evasion.
Kersey died of cancer on April 22, 2017 in Williamsburg, Virginia, at the age of 76.
Carmen McRae

Carmen Mercedes McRae (8 April 1920 - 10 November 1994) was an American musician, composer and actress. She performed jazz music. She recorded more than sixty albums. Her hit singles included "Dream of Life", "Good Morning Heartache" and "God Bless the Child".
McRae was born in New York City. She died in Beverly Hills, California from a stroke at 74.
Orbital resonance

Orbital resonance is a resonance of two orbiting bodies exerting a regular, periodic gravitational effect on each other. Their orbital periods may be related by a ratio of two small integers. It is caused by the changing gravitational forces of bodies which go round each other. The stability of the Solar System was first investigated by Laplace, and there is still much that is not known about it.
As a satellite goes round a planet or two stars go round each other, the gravitational forces can change, sometimes hugely. This is partly because orbits are usually ellipses, not circular, and so the forces change accordingly. Also, the planets and stars are usually not spherical. They spin, and vary in their degree of oblateness. This also changes the forces on an orbiting body.
In particular, the forces may be unstable, so the smaller partner may change until the forces are stable (do not change with time). Satellites often end up with one face towards their planet, because that is the most stable position (tidal locking).
There are other stability effects. Gaps in Saturn's rings are caused by the particles shifting into more stable positions. In the rings of Saturn, the Cassini Division is a gap between the inner B Ring and the outer A Ring. It was cleared by a 2:1 resonance with the moon Mimas. Jupiter makes similar Kirkwood gaps in the asteroid belt.
There is a stability ratio for Neptune and Pluto: the 2:3 ratio means Pluto completes two orbits in the time it takes Neptune to complete three.
The area of mechanics which is used for these studies is called celestial mechanics.
Vitinho (footballer, born October 1993)

Victor Vinicius Coelho dos Santos (also known as Vitinho; born 9 October 1993) is a Brazilian professional association football player. He currently plays for Flamengo.
Career
He has played for the Brazilian club, Botafogo de Futebol e Regatas. In the 2013 season, he scored 4 goals in 16 Serie A games.
Vitinho signed a 5-year contract with PFC CSKA Moscow on 2 September 2013. He was usually just used as a substitute. Botafogo was interested in loaning Vitinho back to the club.
On 16 January 2015, Vitinho joined Sport Club Internacional on a one-year loan deal. The loan was extended to the end of 2016. He also extended his contract with CSKA Moscow to 2020. He returned to CSKA Moscow in January 2017.
He made two appearances with the Brazilian Olympic team in 2012.
Brockhampton-by-Ross

Brockhampton is a village and civil parish in Herefordshire, England. The village is close to the River Wye. It is 9 miles (14 kilometres) south-east of Hereford, 8 miles (13 kilometres) north of Ross-on-Wye and 10 miles (16 kilometres) south-west of Ledbury.
Etah district

Etah district is one of the districts of Uttar Pradesh state of India. Etah town is the district headquarters. Etah district is a part of Aligarh Division.
In 2006, the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Etah one of the country's 250 most backward districts (total of 640). It is receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF). It is one of the 34 districts in Uttar Pradesh currently receiving this funds.
Demographics
Etah district has a population of 1,761,143. This district according to ranking comes 272nd in India by population (out of a total of 640).
Yul Brynner

Yul Brynner (July 11, 1920 - October 10, 1985) was a Broadway and Hollywood actor. He was born in Russia. He moved to the United States and became an American citizen. He appeared in many movies and stage productions in the United States. He is famous for his role as the Siamese king in the musical The King and I on theater and in the movie, as well as Rameses II in the 1956 Cecil B. DeMille movie The Ten Commandments and as Chris Adams in The Magnificent Seven. He played a killer robot in the 1976 science fiction film Westworld.
He was known for his shaved head which he kept as a personal sign since his role in The King and I.
He is mentioned in the song "One Night in Bangkok".
Tindivanam taluk

Tindivanam taluk is a taluk of Viluppuram district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Tindivanam.
Demographics
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Tindivanam had a population of 446,024 with 223,391 males and 222,633 females. There were 997 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 67.66. Child population in the age group below 6 was 23,196 Males and 22,445 Females.
Mohamud Muse Hersi

Mohamud Muse Hersi (, ; 1 July 1937 - 8 February 2017), nicknamed "Adde", was a Somali politician. He was the President of the Puntland region from 8 January 2005 to 8 January 2009. He was a military general until the 1970s.
Muse Hersi died on 8 February 2017 in the United Arab Emirates, aged 79.
Eva de Goede

Eva de Goede (born 23 March 1989 in Zeist, Netherlands) is a Dutch field hockey midfielder. She currently plays for the Netherlands women's national field hockey team. With the Netherlands, she won gold medals in the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics, as well as in various other tournaments.
Along with her teammate, Ellen Hoog, de Goede has modeled with Sports Illustrated.
Frontier

A frontier is the unknown or sparcely settled region beyond the borders of an established civilization.
Zoungou Department

Zoungou is a department or commune of Ganzourgou Province in Burkina Faso. Its capital is the town of Zoungou.
Samuel Soler Martin

Samuel Soler Martin (born May 18, 1979 in Plasencia, Caceres) is a swimmer from Spain. He has a disability: he has cerebral palsy and is an S3 type swimmer. He raced at the 2000 Summer Paralympics. He finished third in the 200 meter freestyle race. He raced at the 2004 Summer Paralympics.
Wamac, Illinois

Wamac is a city in Illinois in the United States.
JB Gill

Jonathan Benjamin Gill (born 7 December 1986) is an English actor, farmer, presenter, singer, songwriter. He is best known as a member of the boy band JLS, who came second on The X Factor in 2008. They had five number-one singles and sold over 10 million records worldwide before disbanding in December 2013.
Center Ridge, Arkansas

Center Ridge is a census-designated place (CDP) in Arkansas, United States.
Corry, Pennsylvania

Corry is a city in Erie County, Pennsylvania, United States. 6,618 people lived here at the 2010 census.
Thomas H. Haines

Thomas Henry Haines (born August 9, 1933) is an American author, biochemist and academic. He was a professor of Chemistry at City College of New York and of Biochemistry at the Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education. He is a Visiting Professor in the Laboratory of Thomas Sakmar at Rockefeller University.
Haines was born in New York City. He studied at Rutgers University. From 1960 until 1985, he was married to Adrienne Rappaport. In 1986, he married Mary Cleveland. Haines' daughter, Avril Haines is the first woman to be Director of National Intelligence.
John Pinette

John Pinette ( ; March 23, 1964 - April 5, 2014) was an American actor and stand-up comedian. In 1999, he won the Funniest Male Stand-Up Comic title at the American Comedy Awards. He was a regular guest on The Tonight Show and The View. His movie credits included Junior (1994), The Punisher (2004) and The Last Godfather (2010). He also appeared in the final episode of Seinfeld in 1998.
Pinette was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He was of French and Irish ancestry.
Pinette was found dead after having a pulmonary embolism on April 5, 2014 in his room at the Sheraton Station Square Hotel in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was 50 years old.
James I of Scotland

James I (December 10, 1394 - February 21, 1437) was King of Scots from April 4, 1406, and ruled as King of Scots from May 1424 until February 21, 1437.
Reign
He made many economic and legal changes. For instance, he tried to change the Parliament of Scotland to suit English lines. Many of his actions were useful, but they also upset many people. Therefore during the later years of his reign his ability was questioned, but when the king threw a party on February 21, 1437, he was assassinated by a group of Scots led by Sir Robert Graham. He attempted to escape his attackers through a sewer but could not because the sewer was blocked. A wave of executions followed, including the king's uncle, Sir Walter Sterwart and Sir Robert Steward.
Mohor

Mohor is an Indian Bengali Romantic Drama television series. It was premiered on 28 October 2019 on Star Jalsha. It is also available on the digital platform Disney+ Hotstar before it's telecast. The show is produced by Magic Moments Motion Pictures of Leena Gangopadhyay and Saibal Banerjee.
Maashorst

Maashorst is a municipality in the province of North Brabant, the Netherlands. As of 2022, about 58,000 are living there.
It was established by a merger of Landerd and Uden on 1 January 2022.
Aisy-sur-Armançon

Aisy-sur-Armancon is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Carrie DelRosso

Carrie Lewis DelRosso (born September 10, 1975) is an American politician and businesswoman. She is a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from the 33rd district since 2021. She is the Republican nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania in the 2022 election.
Thom Brennaman

Thomas Wade "Thom" Brennaman (born September 12, 1963) is an American sportscaster.
He calls games for the Cincinnati Reds and MLB on Fox. He also called games for the Arizona Diamondbacks and the Chicago Cubs. He is a play by play announcer for the NFL on Fox and fills in for Joe Buck. He was the lead announcer for the BCS on Fox and college football on the Big Ten Network. He has also called college basketball games as well. He called games for FSN and CBS Radio and called Cotton Bowl games from 2000-2006. He is the son of radio announcer Marty Brennaman. Thom has called basketball games for the University of Cincinnati.
Au Gres, Michigan

Au Gres is a city in Arenac County, Michigan, United States.
Speaker of the Jatiya Sangsad

The Speaker is the Chairperson or Presiding Officer of the National Assembly of Bangladesh. His role is similar to that of the Speaker in other Westminster-style governments.
work
The Speaker presided over the proceedings of the Parliament. He maintained the order of the meeting. If a member behaves outside the rules, the chairperson can dismiss him. He allowed various motions, including no-confidence motion, adjournment motion, condemnation motion and eye-catching notice as per rules. The chairperson also decides which issues will be discussed in the session.
Winnie Chlomin Lee

Winnie Chlomin Lee (born August 25, 1977 in Hong Kong) is a Chinese-American fashion and wedding dress designer. She is the co-founder and creative director of the Winnie Couture, wedding attire brand, based in Beverly Hills, California.
Early life
Lee was born and raised in Hong Kong, immigrated to the United States at the age of 15. Lee is said to be passionate about sewing dressmaking from a very young age, with an innate sense of style and these are said to reflect in her designs.
She attended the School of Architecture at the University of Houston.She married her life partner Chris Lee in 1999.
Career
Lee and her husband found Winnie Couture in 2001. Lee's designs are largely said to embody "classic-feminine" bridal fashion. Lee is known for her structural, tailored and flawless designs. Winnie Couture is known to be one of the fastest growing and high-in-demand bridal collections nationally and internationally in places like Europe and Asia.
Lee's label is well-known Hollywood having dressed celebrities like, Giuliana Rancic, Kelly Clarkson, Lea Michele, Jennifer Aniston, Masiela Lusha, and Helen Hunt.
Lee's designs have been featured in InStyle, Brides, Modern Luxury, Modern Brides, and People. Lee has appeared on various TV shows such as, ABC's The Bachelorette, The CW's Shedding for the Wedding, Oprah Winfrey Network's Don't Tell the Bride, E!'s Bridalplasty, VH1's Basketball Wives, and WE TV's My Fair Wedding.
Alfred Mayer (politician)

Alfred Mayer (5 March 1936 - 1 March 2022) was an Austrian politician. He was a member of the Austrian People's Party. He was a Landesrat of Vorarlberg from 1974 to 1993. Mayer was born in Bregenz, Vorarlberg, Austria.
Mayer died on 1 March 2022, at the age of 85.