kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Robert H. Michel

Robert Henry "Bob" Michel (pronounced "Michael"; March 2, 1923 - February 17, 2017) was an American Republican Party politician.
He was a member of the United States House of Representatives for 38 years. He represented central Illinois' 18th congressional district, and was the GOP leader in Congress during the Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush and Bill Clinton presidencies from 1981 through 1995. He as Minority Leader from 1981 through 1995. He was also Minority Whip for 6 years from 1975 through 1981.
Michel was born and raised in Peoria, Illinois. He studied in Bradley University. Michel died on February 17, 2017 in Arlington, Virginia from pneumonia, aged 93.
Epistles of Wisdom

The Epistles of Wisdom or Rasa'il al-Hikmah () is a group of sacred texts and pastoral letters by teachers of the Druze Faith.
Description
The Epistles of Wisdom were written in the Arabic language. They contain one hundred and eleven epistles in total. They are organised into six books first collected by one of the greatest Druze sages 'Abd-Allah Al-Tanukhi in 1479 AD. According to oral traditions there were originally twenty-four books. Eighteen are reasonably assumed to have been lost, hidden or destroyed. Epistle number six is dated earliest and was written in July 1017 AD by Hamza ibn-'Ali ibn-Ahmad. He is specifically said as the author of thirty more epistles in the first two books. Epistles 109 and 110 are dated latest, written by Al-Muqtana Baha'uddin in 1042 AD. Epistles 36 to 40 are attributed to Isma'il al-Tamimi ibn Muhammad. The first epistle opens with the goodbye message from Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, the original teacher of the Druze. He details his efforts to assist his people's welfare and peace and urges them to remain righteous.
Break

Break might mean:
Break (work)
Bone fracture
Popular Mechanics

Popular Mechanics is an American magazine devoted to science and technology. It was first published January 11, 1902 by H.H. Windsor, and has been owned since the 1950s by the Hearst Corporation There is also a Latin American edition that has been published for decades and a newly formed South African version available.
Popular Mechanics features regular sections on cars, trucks, science, technology, home how-to and outdoor adventures. A recurring column is "Jay Leno's Garage" featuring observations by the famed late-night talk show host and vehicle enthusiast.
SAARC Literary Award

SAARC Literary Award is an annual award conferred by the Foundation of SAARC Writers and Literature (FOSWAL) since 2001 Shamshur Rahman, Mahasweta Devi, Jayanta Mahapatra, Abhi Subedi, Mark Tully, Sitakant Mahapatra, Uday Prakash, Suman Pokhrel and Abhay K are some of the recipients of this award.
Nepali poet, lyricist and translator Suman Pokhrel is only writer to get this award twice.
Human rights in Uganda

Human rights in Uganda refers to the difficulty of getting international rights standards for all citizens. It is difficult to solve the problems of proper sanitation facilities, home insecurity, bad infrastructure development, and mistreatment of LGBT people, women, and children.
Bidache

Bidache is a commune in the Pyrenees-Atlantiques department in southwestern France.
Son of Mongolia

Son of Mongolia () is a 1936 Soviet drama movie directed by Ilya Trauberg. It stars Tse-Ven Rabdan, Igin-Khorlo, and Susor-Barma.
Osburg

Osburg is a municipality in the Trier-Saarburg district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is near Trier. As of 31 December 2018, 2,422 people lived there.
Béthune

Bethune is a commune. It is found in the region Hauts-de-France in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Bethune is the capital of the district of Bethune. His mayor is Olivier Gacquerre.
Province of Messina

Messina (; ) is a province in the autonomous region of Sicily.
Manuel Mandel

Manuel Mandel was a rower from Brazil. Mandel competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics and the 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on 30 September 1936 and died on 27 September 2009.
War in Iraq (2013–2017)

The War in Iraq was an armed conflict between Iraq and its allies and the Islamic State (also known as ISIS or ISIL). This began in 2013 and ended in December 2017.
Hush (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)

''Hush'' is an episode of Buffy the Vampire Slayer season four. It was written and directed by Joss Whedon.
Plot
A group of silent pale demons known as the Gentlemen have taken the voices of everyone at Sunnydale in a box. Once the Scooby Gang woke up, they learned that they can't speak. Giles does a slideshow explaining who the Gentlemen are and that they kill people who lost their voice. They had stolen the voices so they won't get killed by someone screaming.
Production
Joss Whedon was aware the dialogue in the show worked and decided to write an episode where there is mostly none. Buffy's scream at the end of the episode wasn't done by Sarah Michelle Gellar.
Reception
Hush is considered one of the best Buffy episodes of all time. It got nominated an Emmy Award for Best Writing.
Toretsk

Toretsk (; ) is a city of oblast significance in Donetsk Oblast (province) of Ukraine. In 2021, 31,413 people lived there.
List of Greece Twenty20 International cricketers

This is a list of Greek Twenty20 International cricketers who have played at least one Twenty20 International after playing its first match in October 2019.
Key
List of players
Statistics are correct as of 18 July 2022.
Inés Moreno

Ines Moreno (1932 - 20 December 2020) was an Argentine actress. She played many femme fatale roles. Moreno was born in Buenos Aires. She was best known for her role as Teresa in the 1958 drama Behind a Long Wall.
Moreno was married to the actor Juan Carlos Barbieri. They had a daughter Andrea Barbieri. She later divorced Barbieri and married the Uruguayan journalist Lucho Aviles.
Moreno died on 20 December 2020 in Buenos Aires from problems caused by a long-illness, aged 88.
Celtic League

The Celtic League is a group of people from the six modern Celtic nations of Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Brittany, Cornwall and the Isle of Man. They want their countries to be free. These six countries each have a native Celtic language and the Celtic League supports the learning of these languages. The six Celtic languages are Irish, Gaelic (Scottish), Welsh, Breton, Cornish, and Manx.
Meritocracy

A meritocracy is the condition where people who deserve to can go up in rank, as opposed to a system like nepotism. It applies generally to all positions to which people may be appointed. It is often reinforced by laws, such as that women should have equal opportunities to men in employment.
The philosopher Plato thought that a government based on merit was better than democracy. In democracy, there is no guarantee that you will get the best person, the most qualified person, ruling the state. His criticisms were really of Athenian (or direct) democracy, where anyone could be selected to rule.
In a meritocracy, the people are chosen who are thought to be the best. Some have accused it of being elitist, saying that government by the best will mean that only those who have had the right opportunities will have a chance to govern, creating in effect a ruling class.
It is worth pointing out that Plato did not see it this way. He believed that philosophers were the best people to rule because they were disinterested, meaning they only had the interests of the state in mind, not their own interest. Plato's point was this: if you want to rule, then it will go wrong, because power will corrupt you. If you are a philosopher, you don't care about power all you care about is truth, so you will rule well, without being interested in your power or status.
Emile Ardolino

Emile Ardolino (May 9, 1943 - November 20, 1993) was an American movie director, choreographer, and producer. He was best known for directing Dirty Dancing (1987) and Sister Act (1992). He was born in New York City.
Ardolino died of AIDS in Los Angeles on November 20, 1993 at the age of 50.
Bethel

Bethel (, meaning "House of God") was a city in the Hebrew Bible. It was located in what is now the West Bank.
Koji Arimura

Koji Arimura (born 25 August 1976) is a former Japanese football player.
Logging

Logging is cutting down trees. It is done to fix forests or harvest logs. People move the logs out of the forest to use them for timber or paper or fuel or other purposes.
Sinan Al Shabibi

Sinan Al-Shabibi (; 1 July 1941 - 8 January 2022) was an Iraqi economist and politician. He was the governor of the Central Bank of Iraq from September 2003 to October 2012.
Al Shabibi died on 8 January 2022, at the age of 80.
Patrick M. Byrne

Patrick M. Byrne (born 1962, Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States) is the CEO and chairman of Overstock.com. He took control of the company in 1999.
He had previously lead two smaller companies, including one owned by Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway.
Sarcohyla labedactyla

The grasping tree frog (Sarcohyla labedactyla) is a frog that lives in Mexico. Scientists have seen it in only one place: a pine and oak forest 2000 meters above sea level.
Damián Iguacén Borau

Damian Iguacen Borau (12 February 1916 - 24 November 2020) was a Spanish Bishop of the Roman Catholic Church. When he died he was the oldest Catholic bishop in the world.
Iguacen Borau was born in Fuencalderas, Spain. He was ordained a priest on June 7, 1941. He was the bishop of the Barbastro Diocese since October 11, 1970. Later, he was made Diocese of Teruel and Albarracin on September 23, 1974 and then to Diocese of Tenerife on August 14, 1984 where he remained until his retirement on June 12, 1991.
Iguacen Borau turned 100 in February 2016.
Iguacen Borau died on 24 November 2020 from pneumonia caused by COVID-19 in Huesca, Spain at the age of 104.
1963 Pan American Games

The 4th Pan American Games were held in 1963 in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Medal Table
Host country in bold.
Emperor newt

The emperor newt (Tylototriton shanjing) is a highly toxic newt. It lives in southeast Asia. They live in pools and slow-moving streams in subtropical forests.They mostly are awake during night and sleep during the day. The emperor newt usually eats small insects. These include crickets and worms.
It is also called the mandarin newt or mandarin salamander. They can grow up to long. It has a ridged orange head. A single orange ridge runs along its back. This ridge is lined with two parallel rows of orange bumps on a black background. The tail and legs are entirely orange. There are different shades of orange.
When the newt is grabbed, the tips of the ribs will squeeze out poison. Emperor newts have enough toxin to kill about 7,500 mice.
Matt Schaub

Matt Schaub (born June 25, 1981) is an American football player. He plays quarterback for the Houston Texans of the NFL. He played college football for the Virginia Caveliers. Schaub was drafted by the Atlanta Falcons in 2004. He played with the Falcons for three years behind Michael Vick. Schaub signed with the Texans in 2007. He became a solid starter and was selected to the 2009 Pro Bowl. In 2011, Schaub had a season-ending injury. Schaub was replaced by rookie TJ. Yates and veteran Jake Delhomme.
Central City, Nebraska

Central City is a city in Nebraska in the United States. It is the county seat of Merrick County.
Atsuko Ikeda

, formerly , is the widow of Marquis and fourth daughter of Emperor Showa and Empress Kojun. She is the older sister of Emperor Akihito. She married Takamasa Ikeda on 10 October 1952. As a result, she gave up her imperial title and left the Japanese Imperial Family, as required by law.
Titles and styles
7 March 1931 - 10 October 1952: Her Imperial Highness The Princess Yori
10 October 1952 - present: Mrs. Takamasa Ikeda
Koksijde

Koksijde is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.
In 2007, 21419 people lived there.
It is at 51deg 07 North, 02deg 38 East.
Diss railway station

Diss railway station is a station in Diss, Norfolk. The station is operated by Greater Anglia services. Trains go to and from Norwich and London. Diss railway station is part of the National Rail network.
Bishop

Bishop is a type of clergy in some Christian churches. The bishop is the leader of the Christians and the Christian priests in each diocese. The diocese which a bishop governs is called a bishopric. Episcopal is the adjective for bishops. A cathedral is the church building where the bishop has an episcopal throne. The cathedral is the main church of the diocese and the bishop's see. A bishop may be given the rank of archbishop in an archdiocese.
Christian priests in some denominations must be made priests by bishops. In these denominations, bishops are above parish priests in the hierarchy of the church's organization. However, some Protestant denominations have no bishops or archbishops. The Presbyterianism is an example. The leader of the Church of Scotland is the Moderator. The General Assembly elects the Moderator of the Church of Scotland each year. Other Christian movements have neither bishops nor priests: Quakers are one example.
In the Catholic church, the Pope is chosen by all the cardinals from amongst their number. According to church law, this does not have to be the case: any male, unmarried, baptized Christian who is judged fit for the office can become pope. However, the last pope who was not a bishop was Urban VI (elected in 1378).
The pope is also 'the Bishop of Rome'. In fact he rules an independent state within Rome, called the Vatican. All Roman Catholic bishops answer to the pope (or to patriarchs in some orthodox churches). In the Anglican church, bishops are governed by Archbishops.
Usually a bishop can be identified by a special hat, called a mitre.
Oxford, Ohio

Oxford is a city in northwestern Butler County, Ohio, United States, in the southwestern part of the state. The population was 21,371 at the 2010 census. This college town was founded as a home for Miami University.
In 2014, Oxford was rated by Forbes as the "Best College Town" in the United States, based on a high percentage of students per capita and part-time jobs.
Haiku (operating system)

Haiku (initially OpenBeOS) is an open source operating system in development aimed at personal desktop computing and inspired by Be Inc.'s BeOS. It is designed to be fast and easy to use. Haiku is written in C++ and uses a kernel based on the NewOS kernel. Haiku is licensed under the MIT License.
Haiku uses the Be File System (BFS). Features of this filesystem include a 64-bit address space, journaling, and extensible attributes. Haiku's version of the BFS is optimized for speed and performance.
Michael Phipps started the Haiku project in 2001 as Palm, Inc. was purchasing Be, Inc.. In 2003, Phipps founded the non-profit Haiku, Inc. in order to support Haiku and its development.
Barking station

Barking station is a railway station served by National Rail, London Underground and London Overground services. It is in Barking in the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham in East London. The station is in Zone 4 and is managed by c2c.
John Davies (historian)

John Davies (25 April 1938 - 16 February 2015) was a Welsh historian, and a television and radio broadcaster. He worked for the BBC during his entire career.
Davies died at the age of 76.
I'll Be Over You

"I'll Be Over You" is a 1986 song by American rock band Toto. It was released as the lead single to their sixth studio album Fahrenheit and went to number 11 in the United States, number 13 in Canada and number 38 in the Netherlands.
Track listing
"I'll Be Over You"
"In a Word" - Non-album track, later released on Toto XX
Canteloup, Calvados

Canteloup, Calvados is a commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
NGC 723

NGC 723 is a spiral galaxy in the Cetus constellation. It is about 65 million light-years away from the Milky Way.
A Touch of Class (movie)

A Touch of Class is a 1973 British romantic comedy movie directed by Melvin Frank and stars Glenda Jackson, George Segal, Paul Sorvino, K Callan, Simon Rouse. It was distributed by Warner Bros.. It was nominated for 5 Oscars and won for Best Actress in 1974.
Ribeaucourt, Somme

Ribeaucourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Szarlota Pawel

Eugenia Szarlota Pawel-Kroll (1947 - 7 September 2018) was a Polish comic book artist. She was known as the creator of the popular series about Kleks. She was born in Warsaw.
Pawel died of colorectal cancer on 7 September 2018 in Warsaw at the age of 71.
Dirham

Dirham is a unit of currency in several Arabic-speaking nations, including:
The Moroccan dirham
The United Arab Emirates dirham
1/1000 of the Libyan dinar
1/100 of the Qatari riyal
1/10 of the Jordanian dinar
The dirham, spelt 'diram,' is 1/100 of the Tajikistani somoni.
Historically, the word "dirham" is comes from 'dirhem' which comes from the name of a Greek coin, the Drachm; the Byzantine Empire controlled the Levant and traded with Arabia, circulating the coin there in pre-Islamic times and afterward. It was this currency which was first used as an Arab word. Near the end of the 7th century, the coin became an Islamic currency. It had the name of the sovereign and a religious verse on it. The dirham was used by many Mediterranean countries, including Spain. It could be used as currency in Europe between the 10th and 12 centuries.
Similar currencies
The Armenian dram is a currency whose name bears a similar origin. The dinar is a currency used in the Muslim world but originating with the Romans.
Bazilije Pandžić

Bazilije Stjepan Pandzic (30 January 1918 - 16 April 2019) was a Croatian historian, archivist and orientalist. He entered the Franciscan Order in 1935 and was became a priest in 1941. From 1947 to 1985, he was the general archivist and analyst of the Franciscan Order in Rome.
In 1958, he was named vice-president of the International Association of Church Archives. He turned 100 in January 2018.
Stichtse Vecht

Stichtse Vecht is a municipality in the Dutch province of Utrecht. In 2019, 64,336 people lived there.
It was created on 1 January 2011 from the former municipalities of Breukelen, Loenen, and Maarssen.
Thai boxing

Thai boxing (or Muay Thai) is a combat sport (martial art) that has been developed in Thailand. It is known also as "the art of eight limbs", because both hands, elbows, knees, and legs can be used to attack an opponent. Similar martial arts exist in Cambodia, Laos, Burma and Malaysia.
In the competition, the high kicks in the head can seem to make a stronger effect. In spite of this, the persons with special skills and knowledge of this sport declare that the low kicks, the elbows, and the knees are more effective or forceful for the persons who fight.
A person, who takes part in the competition, does the long ceremony and the act established by custom before the fight. They exist for religious reasons, and they serve as stretching the muscles and as preparation.
The training for Thai boxing is known for its being strong and its firmness, with modern workouts including both strength and cardio. Strength workouts include weightlifting and dumbbells, while cardio includes running. Some fighters will even train by kicking hard objects such as metal poles. It aims to harden the eight members of the body, so that being hit with the shinbone of the Thai boxer is often compared to being hit with a baseball stick. The Thai boxers usually kick with the shinbone instead of with the foot.
Thai boxing has influenced a lot on developing of kickboxing which afterwards has been created in Japan, in Europe, and in North America and some parts of Africa
Almost every act of moving in Thai boxing use the whole body, while turning the hip to every kick and every blow with the fist. As a result, the attacks and the defense in Thai boxing are slower but more powerful for example than those of boxing or of karate.
Brissago-Valtravaglia

Brissago-Valtravaglia is a comune in the Province of Varese in the Italian region of Lombardy.
Skinnskatteberg

Skinnskatteberg is an urban area in the county of Vastmanland in Sweden. It is the seat of Skinnskatteberg Municipality.
Lough Neagh

Lough Neagh is a lake in Northern Ireland, United Kingdom. It is the biggest lake in Ireland and it is also the biggest lake in the United Kingdom. It is the only lake on the islands that a person cannot see the other side.
Folklore
In Irish mythology a giant called Fionn mac Cumhaill (finn mick cool) was fighting with a Scottish giant and he picked up a big stone to throw at the Scottish giant but he missed. The stone landed half way between Ulster and Wales and it became an island known as the Isle of Man. The hole in the ground where stone stone had been, filled up with water and became Lough Neagh.
Tonopen

The Tono-Pen is a handheld device that's shaped like a large marker. A doctor can touch this device to your eye to measure the pressure. Pressure in the eyes greater than 22 [mm Hg] is considered higher than normal and can indicate ocular hypertension. While ocular hypertension is not an eye disease in itself, it is an indication that you could develop glaucoma.
Baneh

Baneh (, , ) is a city in Iran. It is the capital of Baneh County in the Kurdistan region.
György Ligeti

Gyorgy Sandor Ligeti (28 May 1923 - 12 June 2006) was a composer from Hungary. He was an important composer of avant-garde music. His music influenced many other composers. Some of his most famous works are an opera called Le Grand Macabre, a piece for orchestra called Atmospheres, a piece for choirs called Lux Aeterna, and a Requiem. Stanley Kubrick used parts of Atmospheres, Lux Aeterna, and the Requiem for the soundtrack of his movie 2001: A Space Odyssey. Many other movies use pieces of Ligeti's music on their soundtracks.
Early life
Ligeti was born in Transylvania. His family were Hungarian Jews. His father and his brother died in the Holocaust. After World War II he studied music in Budapest at the Franz Liszt Academy of Music. He was a music teacher at the Franz Liszt Academy from 1950 to 1956. He also composed music at that time. Much of his music then was influenced by Hungarian folk music. He was also influenced by the music of Bela Bartok, another Hungarian composer.
In 1956, the Soviet Union invaded Hungary. Ligeti decided to leave Hungary. He went to Vienna in Austria. He became a citizen of Austria but he also lived in Germany and in other countries. He composed his own music and he also taught other people how to compose music. He taught music composition in Stockholm, Sweden, at Stanford University in America, and at an important music school in Hamburg, Germany called the Hochschule fur Musik und Theater. He retired from the Hamburg music school in 1989. Then he went back to live in Vienna. After 2000 his health was not good. Ligeti died in Vienna at the age of 83.
Ligeti was married two times. His first wife was Brigitte Low. They were married in 1949. They were divorced in 1952. His second wife was Vera Spitz. He married her in 1952. She is a psychologist. Their son Lukas, born in 1965, is a composer.
Music
Some of Ligeti's important pieces of music are:
Artikulation, electronic music. He composed it in 1958
Atmospheres, music for a full orchestra. He composed it in 1961
Aventures and Nouvelles Aventures, music for singers and a small orchestra. The music has other strange sounds. The orchestra players also smash plates, bang on furniture, and pop paper bags. He composed these pieces between 1962 and 1965.
Requiem, music for solo singers (a soprano and a mezzo-soprano), two choirs of men and women, and an orchestra with many percussion instruments. He composed it in 1965.
Lux Aeterna, music for a choir of 16 men and women. He composed it in 1966.
Magyar Etudok, music for a choir of 16 men and women. The words are from Hungarian poems. He composed it in 1966.
Continuum, music for harpsichord. He composed it in 1968,
Le Grand Macabre, an opera. It was performed for the first time in Stockholm in 1978. It has been performed in many other countries. He made big changes to the opera in 1997.
Bassignana

Bassignana is a comune in the Province of Alessandria in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Ziegfeld Follies

[[File:Bessie Clayton03.JPG|thumb|right|200px|The dancer Bessie Clayton was, like many of the girls, quite small by modern standards (5' 1)]]
The Ziegfeld Follies were a series of elaborate theatrical productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 through 1931, with renewals in 1934 and 1936. The Ziegfeld Follies were inspired by the Folies Bergere of Paris. They were conceived and mounted by Florenz Ziegfeld. The show producers were Klaw & Erlanger, the top turn-of-the-twentieth-century showmen.
History
The Follies were lavish variety shows, something like music hall or high class Vaudeville. Many of the top entertainers of the era appeared in the shows. The list includes W. C. Fields, Eddie Cantor, Josephine Baker, Fanny Brice, Ann Pennington, Bert Williams, Eva Tanguay, Bob Hope, Will Rogers, Ruth Etting, Ray Bolger, Helen Morgan, Louise Brooks, Marilyn Miller, Ed Wynn, Gilda Gray, Nora Bayes, Sophie Tucker. The Ziegfeld Follies also were famous for many, beautiful chorus girls commonly known as Ziegfeld girls, usually wearing elaborate costumes by designers such as Erte, Lady Duff Gordon or Ben Ali Haggin. The first Follies was produced in 1907 at the roof theatre Jardin de Paris.
The Ziegfeld girls "paraded up and down flights of stairs as anything from birds to battleships." The "Tableau vivants" were designed by Ben Ali Haggin from 1917 to 1925. Joseph Urban was the scenic designer for the Follies shows starting in 1915.
After Ziegfeld's death, his widow Billie Burke, authorized use of his name for Ziegfeld Follies in 1934 and 1936 to Jake Shubert, who then produced the Follies. When later it toured, the 1934 edition was recorded in its entirety, from the Overture to Play-out music. First issued as a series of 78 rpm discs, the recording was later released as a compact disc (1997).
Saalfeld-Rudolstadt

Saalfeld-Rudolstadt is a Landkreis (district) in the south of Thuringia, Germany.
History
The district dates back to the Landratsamt Saalfeld, which was created in 1868, and in 1922 it was converted into the Landkreis. Also in 1922 the district Rudolstadt was created. Both districts were merged in the local government changes of 1994.
Independent record label

An independent record label is a company which musicians can use to make and sell records. These companies are different from major record labels because they are smaller and don't operate under any major businesses.
Examples
Some examples of independent record labels are:
Ambush Reality, which is owned and run by the members of the band Enter Shikari and their friends.
West New Georgia/Vona Vona constituency

West New Georgia/Vona Vona is a constituency of the Solomon Islands. It is in the Western Province.
Head of a baby (De Martino)

Head of a baby (which translates to "Testa di bimbo") is an artist's multiple by the Italian artist Giovanni De Martino, made in 1890, in bronze, it measures 26, 15 x 15 x 15 centimeterse.
Description
Giovanni De Martino with "Testa di bimbo" reworks the Neo-Hellenistic balance through the shooting of living models and life portraits.
Martian Manhunter

The Martian Manhunter (J'onn J'onzz) is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. He was created by writer Joseph Samachson and designed by artist Joe Certa. The character first appeared in the story "The Manhunter from Mars" in Detective Comics #225 (Nov. 1955). Martian Manhunter is one of the seven original members of the Justice League of America.
J'onn J'onzz has featured in other DC Comics-endorsed products, such as video games like Injustice: Gods Among Us, television series, animated films, and merchandise like action figures and trading cards. He also appears in the DC Extended Universe, played by Harry Lennix, though he pretends to be General Swanwick and is not shown to be the Martian Manhunter until Zack Snyder's Justice League. The character was ranked #43 on IGN's greatest comic book hero list.
Connecticut Shotgun

Connecticut Shotgun Manufacturing Co. is an American company that makes guns. It was started in 1975 by Antony S. Galazan in New Britain, Connecticut. At first, the company made small parts for guns. But now, it's known for making expensive and high-quality shotguns.
History
In 1975, Antony S. Galazan started Connecticut Shotgun Manufacturing Company. He learned how to make guns from an Austrian gunmaker in Connecticut. The government visited Galazan because he was making a lot of guns. They told him he needed a license. After getting the license, the company officially started. At the beginning, Galazan made gun parts and sold them. His first product was a tool to measure parts of a gun called a choke and barrel gauge.
By 1989, Galazan was making almost every part of a shotgun. In 1990, he made his first gun. It was a special kind of shotgun called a sidelock over-and-under. He made it like a famous shotgun from Boss & Co. He made this gun in his factory in New Britain, and it was much cheaper than the ones made in London. Other people who made guns saw how good Galazan's work was. In 1992, Connecticut Shotgun got the permission to make A.H. Fox's guns. Galazan made these high-quality shotguns in different sizes. People said his Fox shotguns were even better than the original ones.
In 1994, Connecticut Shotgun started making the Winchester Model 21 again. They bought a shop that used to make these guns. They also fixed old Model 21s. Another company, Remington, asked Galazan to make special Parker shotguns. From the 1990s to the early 2000s, Galazan made more amazing shotguns and better versions of the Fox, Parker, and Winchester guns. The company grew bigger and got more attention. Many skilled workers from different countries joined the team. The company's headquarters moved to a big space in New Britain.
In 2006, Connecticut Shotgun made a good and affordable shotgun called the RBL. They also made other types of shotguns like the Inverness and A-10 American. They started selling B. Rizzini shotguns too.
For a long time, Connecticut Shotgun was known for making special guns. They made limited edition Model 21s, .22 rifles, and big double rifles. They also made other special shotguns like the CSMC Model 21 O/U, CSMC Pointer Superlight, CSMC Superbird, CSMC Revelation, and CSMC G1.
Alterswil

Alterswil is a municipality of the district Sense in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.
Rolf Bossi

Rolf Bossi (10 September 1923 - 22 December 2015) was a German criminal defense lawyer. He was born in Munich. He was known for defending known actors such as Ingrid van Bergen and Romy Schneider, as well as notable criminals such as Jurgen Bartsch, Dieter Zlof, and Dieter Degowski. He also defended four former East German border guards who were accused of having killed Chris Gueffroy, who was trying to escape over the Berlin wall. He was considered to be one of Germany's best-known defense lawyers.
Bossi died in Munich, Germany from natural causes at the age of 92.
Big Mac

The Big Mac is a kind of sandwich sold at the fast food-chain McDonald's. It is 550 calories, and is made using two beef patties, Big Mac Sauce, dehydrated onions, shredded lettuce, sliced pickles, and a slice of cheese. Also, the Big Mac Index is measured in how much a Big Mac costs in foreign currencies.
The Big Mac was created by Jim Delligatti, one of Ray Kroc's earliest franchisees, who was the owner of some restaurants in the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania area. It was designed to compete with a similar Big Boy sandwich. Customer response to the Big Mac was so good that it was begun to be made nationally in 1967. One of its well-known and unique features is a middle slice of bread ("club" layer) used to make sure the contents do not move about and to prevent spills.
Air navigation

Air navigation is navigation while flying. It is used by pilots in aircraft to know their exact position and find their way. That is important because if they get lost, they can hit a mountain or fly into a dangerous area or not find a place to land. There are generally two types of air navigation depending on weather. In good weather, pilots navigate themselves visually with maps. But when the weather is bad and they do not see the ground, they use special radio navigational instruments or the air traffic controller navigates them. The first kind of navigation is called VFR (visual flight rules) navigation. The second is IFR (instrument flight rules) navigation.
Navigation Under VFR
When flying under VFR, or Visual Flight Rules, pilots navigate using purely what they can see outside their aircraft, sometimes using a special map called a sectional. When preparing for a flight they prepare a route going between features labeled on the sectional map, including things like roads, and large structures like windmills. Pilots when flying with VFR are responsible for avoiding other aircraft and terrain.
Navigation Under IFR
When flying under IFR, pilots fly set routes only, following airways and tracks between physical radio beacons and waypoints. While the pilot is still responsible to avoid incident, navigation under IFR is heavily reliant on an Air Traffic Controller's instructions.
Little Talks

"Little Talks" is a 2011 debut single by Of Monsters and Men. The song came from the album My Head is an Animal.
In August 2012, the song hit #1 in Ireland on the Irish Singles Chart. It also hit #20 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Roger Scruton

Sir Roger Vernon Scruton (; 27 February 194412 January 2020) was an English philosopher and conservative writer. He held traditionalist conservative views.
He was the editor from 1982 to 2001 of The Salisbury Review. Scruton wrote over 50 books on philosophy, art, music, politics, literature, culture, sexuality, and religion. His best known works were The Meaning of Conservatism (1980), Sexual Desire (1986), The Aesthetics of Music (1997), and How to Be a Conservative (2014).
He was a regular contributor to the popular media, including The Times, The Spectator, and the New Statesman.
Scruton was born in Buslingthorpe, Lincolnshire, England. He studied at Jesus College, Cambridge. He lived in Brinkworth, Wiltshire, England.
Scruton was diagnosed with terminal lung cancer in July 2019. He died on 12 January 2020 from the disease at his home in Brinkworth at the age of 75.
The April Fools

The April Fools is a 1969 American romantic comedy movie directed by Stuart Rosenberg and starring Jack Lemmon, Catherine Deneuve, Jack Weston, Charles Boyer, Sally Kellerman, Myrna Loy, Peter Lawford, Melinda Dillon, Harvey Korman. It was distributed by National General Pictures.
Sweet but Psycho

"Sweet but Psycho" is a song recorded by Albanian singer-songwriter Ava Max. It was released on August 17, 2018. Max wrote the song with Madison Love, William Lobban Bean, Andreas Andersen Haukeland, and its producer, Cirkut (known for his work with artists like Katy Perry).
The song has been successful worldwide, reaching number one in the UK, Switzerland, Norway, Finland, and Germany and the top ten in the US.
Santiago Jose Sanz Quinto

Santiago Jose Sanz Quinto (born October 22, 1969 in Albatera, Alicante) is a track and field athlete from Spain. He has a physical disability: He is a T52 type athlete. He competed at the 2000 Summer Paralympics, 2004 Summer Paralympics and the 2008 Summer Paralympics. In 2000, he finished second in the 5,000 meter race and third in the 800 meter race. In 2004, he finished second in the 1,500 meter race and third in the 5,000 meter race.
London boroughs

A London Borough is a district of London. There are 33 of them, including two that also call themselves cities - the City of Westminster (where Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament are) and the City of London (the oldest part of London). Each Borough has its own local government.
An Outcast of the Islands

An Outcast of the Islands is the second novel by Joseph Conrad. It was published in 1896. It was based on Conrad's experience working on a steamer (ship), the Vigar.
The novel tells about the fall of Peter Willems. He is a bad man, and has a bad reputation. On the run from a scandal in Makassar, he finds a place to hide in a hidden native village. However, he betrays the people who are helping him, because of lust for the tribal chief's daughter. The story features the character Tom Lingard, who Conrad uses lots, and also appears in Almayer's Folly (1895) and The Rescue (1920). It shares other characters with those novels.
This novel was made into a movie in 1952 by director Carol Reed, starring Trevor Howard as Willems, Ralph Richardson as Lingard, Robert Morley, and Wendy Hiller.
The work was quoted in T. S. Eliot's The Hollow Men: "Life is very long.".
The Knife (movie)

The Knife () is a 1961 Dutch drama movie directed by Fons Rademakers and was based on the novel by Hugo Claus. It stars Marie-Louise Videc, Reitze van der Linden, Ellen Vogel, Paul Cammermans, Guus Hermus, Cor Witschge, Hetty Beck.
SEAT Altea

The SEAT Altea is a car produced by SEAT from 2004 to 2015, it was a 5-door compact MPV which gained a larger XL version in late 2006 with the Freetrack appearing a year later in 2007 as SEAT's first SUV, in 2015 after 11 years of production, the Altea was discontinued and was not replaced with another generation. It was indirectly replaced with the Ateca SUV in 2016.
Maleficium (sorcery)

Maleficium is a term from Latin. It can be translated as wrongdoing or evil doing, or mischief. It was used to refer to dangerous and harmful magic, and to acts of witchcraft.
Sopron District

The Sopron District (; ) is a district in the western part of Gyor-Moson-Sopron County. Sopron is also the name of the district seat in the Sopron District. The Sopron District is located in Western Transdanubia.
Municipalities
The district has 1 urban county, 2 towns, 1 large village and 35 villages. (ordered by population, as of 1 January 2012)
The bolded municipalities are cities, italics municipality is large village.
Tadhg

Tadhg is an Irish masculine given name meaning "poet" or "philosopher".
Tadhg was a very popular name when the Goidelic languages predominated. It was also the name of many Gaelic Irish kings from the 10th to the 16th centuries.But this is a unique name (not in the top 1000 newborn names in the US in 2021).
Pronunciation
Pronounced /taIg/ (similarly to the first syllable of tiger).
Popularity
Tadhg was the 40th most common name for baby boys in Ireland in 2010, according to the Central Statistics Office in Ireland.
Commodity substitution bias

Commodity substitution bias is a problem with the calculation to find the change in an item's price change over time.
It occurs when a new item which costs less is purchased instead of an item that was already available. This problem occurs because the CPI ( Consumer Price Index) is calculated from a "fixed basket" of goods and services. The CPI ignores the substitution of the inexpensive item for the expensive item. So CPI says the price of the expensive item had increased.
Kangen

was a after Ninji and before Hoji. This period started in February 1243 and ended in February 1247. The reigning emperor was .
Events of the Kangen era
1244 (Kangen 2, 4th month): Kujo Yoritsugu had his coming-of-age ceremonies at age 6. In the same month, Yoritsune asked Emperor Go-Saga for permission to make Yoritsugu the new shogun.
11 Septembe 1245 (Kangen 3, 7th month): Yoshitsune shaved his head and became a Buddhist priest.
1246 (Kangen 4, 7th month): Yoritsune's son, now Shogun Yoritsugu (who is only 7 years old) marries the sister of Hojo Tsunetoki.
1246 (Kangen 4): In the 4th year of Go-Saga's reign, the emperor abdicated; and the succession (senso) was received by his 4-year-old son. Soon after, Emperor Go-Fukakusa's role as emperor is confirmed by ceremonies (sokui).
Related pages
Kamakura period
Rebecca Koerner

Rebecca Koerner (born 22 September 2000) is a Danish road racing cyclist.
She competed at the 2021 UCI Road World Championships, in the women's road race event and women's time trial event.
She signed a contract with Uno-X Pro Cycling Team for 2022 and 2023.
Martinpuich

Martinpuich is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Le Bémont

Le Bemont is a municipality of the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
Burnett County, Wisconsin

Burnett County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. In 2020, 16,526 people lived there. The county seat is Siren.
Calixa Lavallée

Calixa Lavallee, (born Quebec, 28 December 1842; died Boston, 21 January 1891), was a Canadian-American composer. For many years he was a travelling musician. Later he worked hard to improve music education in Canada. He is famous for composing the music for the Canadian national anthem "O Canada".
Life
Lavallee was born into a French-Canadian family. Originally his name was Calixte Paquet. His father made musical instruments and played in a band. He learned to play the piano, violin and cornet. He went to the United States and played in a band during the American Civil War. For many years he travelled, playing and teaching. He becamGrand Opera House which put on minstrel shows rather than proper operas. When the theatre closed in 1872 he went back to Montreal. His friends got enough money together to help him go to France to study at the Paris Conservatoire. There he studied under famous teachers including Boieldieu.
When he went back to Canada he wanted to help to improve the state of music education there. He small music school in Quebec but it was always difficult for him to get money from the authorities. He composed the music to "O Canada" which soon became the Canadian national anthem.
Shortly after that he went to the United States again. He became music director of the Roman Catholic cathedral in Boston and became very active with the Music Teachers' National Association. He died of tuberculosis in 1891. In 1933, his remains were taken back to Montreal where they were buried in the cemetery.
His music
Besides the tune to O Canada, Lavallee wrote many works, including some comic operas: Loulou, Tiq and The King of Diamonds. Most of the music that was published consists of his lighter pieces, including a short piece for piano called Papillon (Butterfly) which became extremely popular in North America as well as Europe.
Maddie Ziegler

Madison Nicole Ziegler (; born September 30, 2002) is an American dancer, actress and author. She is known for appearing on the Lifetime's reality show Dance Moms from 2011 until 2016. She is also known for being in many music videos by Sia, beginning with "Chandelier" and "Elastic Heart". Ziegler was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Hala Ayala

Hala S. Ayala (born 1973) is an American cybersecurity specialist and politician. She represents the 51st district in the Virginia House of Delegates since 2018. She was the unsuccessful Democratic nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Virginia in the 2021 election, losing to Republican Winsome Sears.
The Thrill Is Gone

"The Thrill Is Gone" is a 1969 slow minor-key blues song written by West coast blues musician Roy Hawkins and Rick Darnell in 1951. Hawkins' recording of the song reached number six in the Billboard R&B chart in 1951. In 1970, "The Thrill Is Gone" became a major hit for B.B. King. Afterwards, many blues and other artists have recorded their versions of the song.
Koki Otani

Koki Otani (born 8 April 1989) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Urawa Red Diamonds.
Robert Gates

Robert Michael Gates (born September 25, 1943) was the 22nd United States Secretary of Defense. He took office on December 18, 2006 under George W. Bush and Barack Obama's administrations until his retirement on July 1, 2011 Prior to this, Gates served for 26 years in the Central Intelligence Agency and the United States National Security Council. Under President George H. W. Bush, Gates served as Director of Central Intelligence. He was also president of Texas A&M. He is currently Chancellor of the College of William and Mary.
Dieter Popp

Dieter Popp (24 November 1938 - 27 November 2020) was a West German insurance agent. He worked as a spy between 1969 and 1990. He was born in Bonn. He was a spy for the Military Intelligence Service of the East German National People's Army.
Popp died on 27 November 2020, three days after his 82nd birthday.
Blackfriars, London

Blackfriars is an area of central London, which lies in the south-west corner of the City of London. It is also were Henry VIII sixth wife died and was buried
City of London
Areas of London
Bret Harte, California

Bret Harte is a census-designated place (CDP) in Stanislaus County, California.
Abdul Sattar Edhi

Abdul Sattar Edhi (Memoni, ; 1 January 1928 - 8 July 2016) was a Pakistani philanthropist, social activist, ascetic, and humanitarian. He was the founder and head of the Edhi Foundation in Pakistan. He ran the organization for 60 years. He was known as Angel of Mercy. He was thought to be Pakistan's "most respected" and legendary figure.
Adobe

Adobe is a building material made from soil and often organic matter. Adobe means mudbrick in Spanish. It can also mean any kind of earth construction.
Adobe is one of the earliest building materials ever used. It is found all over the world. The techniques used in adobe construction have not changed since the 16th century in the Southwestern United States. Because they are not fired in a kiln they never become hard. They shrink and swell as the water content in them changes. Also, as they get wetter, they become weaker.
Adobe does not permanently stick to wood, metal or stone because it moves more than they do. This causes cracks and seperation from other materials. Stone is sometimes used as a foundation and wood for the roof. These are usually held in place by their own weight or the weight of the adobe pressing down on them. But adobe construction is cheap and the materials are usually easy to find.
Hendersonville, North Carolina

Hendersonville is a city in and the county seat of Henderson County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, 15,137 people live in Hendersonville.
Ornithomimidae

Ornithomimidae ("bird-mimics") is a group of theropod dinosaurs which bore a superficial resemblance to modern ostriches. They were fast, omnivorous or herbivorous dinosaurs from the Upper Cretaceous of Laurasia (now Asia and North America). Members of the Ornithomimidae include Gallimimus, Archaeornithomimus, Anserimimus, Struthiomimus, and Ornithomimus.
Ornithomimids are a sister group to the troodontids. These groups had many bird-like features, including feathers, but they were not birds.
The skulls of ornithomimids were small, with large eyes, above relatively long and slender necks. All had toothless beaks.
The fore limbs ('arms') were long and slender and bore powerful claws. The hind limbs were long and powerful, with a long foot and short, strong toes terminating in hooflike claws.
Ornithomimids probably acquired most of their calories from plants. Many ornithomimosaurs, including primitive species, have been found with numerous gastroliths in their stomachs, characteristic of herbivores. Henry Fairfield Osborn suggested that the long, sloth-like 'arms' of ornithomimids may have been used to pull down branches on which to feed, an idea supported by further study of their strange, hook-like hands. Ornithomimids probably acquired most of their calories from plants. Many ornithomimosaurs, including primitive species, have been found with numerous gastroliths in their stomachs, characteristic of herbivores.
The sheer abundance of ornithomimids - they are the most common small dinosaurs in North America - is consistent with the idea that they were plant eaters, as herbivores usually outnumber carnivores in an ecosystem. However, they may have been omnivores that ate both plants and small animal prey.
List of songs recorded by ABBA

This is a list of songs recorded by ABBA. It is in alphabetical order.