kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
United States Navy SEALs

The United States Navy Sea, Air, and Land Teams, commonly known as Navy SEALs, are the U.S. Navy's special forces. Their acronym is derived from their ability to operate at sea, in the air, and on land. In the War on Terrorism, SEALs have been utilized almost exclusively for land-based missions. All SEALs are male members of the United States Navy. The CIA, more specifically its Special Activities Division, often recruits operators from the SEAL Teams. Joint Navy SEALs and CIA operations go back to the famed MACV-SOG during the Vietnam War. Joint operations have continued, as seen in the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and in the finding and killing of Osama bin Laden in Pakistan on may 1st through 2nd 2011.
The Navy SEALs were formed in the second world war. The United States Navy found the need for covert, elite operations. As a result, the Amphibious Scout and Raider School was established in 1942 at Fort Pierce, Florida. The Scouts and Raiders were formed in September of that year, nine months after the attack on Pearl Harbor.
World War II
The first group included Phil H. Bucklew, the "Father of Naval Special Warfare," in whose honor the Naval Special Warfare Center building is named. Started in October 1942, this group saw action in November 1942 during Operation Torch, the first allied landings in Europe, on the North African coast. Scouts and Raiders also helped during landings in Sicily, Salerno, Anzio, Normandy, and southern France.
A second group of Scouts and Raiders was started on 7 July 1943. Their first mission, in September 1943, was at Finschafen on New Guinea. Later operations were at Gasmata, Arawe, Cape Gloucester, and the East and South coast of New Britain.
The third Scout and Raiders organization operated in China. Scouts and Raiders were to fight with the Sino-American Cooperative Organization, or SACO. They conducted a patrol of the upper Yangtze River in the spring of 1945 and, disguised as coolies, conducted a detailed three-month patrol of the Chinese coast from Shanghai to Kitchioh Wan, near Hong Kong.
Vietnam
President John F. Kennedy, aware of the situations in Southeast Asia, recognized the need for special operations in the fight against guerrilla warfare. In a speech to Congress on 25 May 1961, Kennedy spoke of his respect for the United States Army Special Forces. In the speech he announced his intention to spend over $100 million to strengthen U.S. special operations forces and expand American capabilities in unconventional warfare. Some people have assumed this was the start of the SEALS, but they had already long been active.
Montgomery County, Ohio

Montgomery County is a county of Ohio in the United States. In 2020, 537,309 people lived there. The county seat is Dayton.
Krems-Land

Bezirk Krems-Land is a district of the state of Lower Austria. The administrative center is Krems an der Donau.
Municipalities
Suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters.
Cloutierville, Louisiana

Cloutierville is an unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Division of Curtin

The Division of Curtin is an Australian Electoral Division in Western Australia. It was created in 1949 and is named for John Curtin, who was Prime Minister of Australia 1941-45. Much of the area was part of the Division of Fremantle, which Curtin represented from 1928 to 1945. It covers the beachside suburbs of Perth, including Claremont, Cottesloe, Mosman Park, Nedlands, Subiaco and Swanbourne.
Members
Its most famous member was Paul Hasluck, a Cabinet minister and later Governor-General of Australia. Julie Bishop was Minister for Education, Science and Training and Minister Assisting the Prime Minister for Women's Issues in the Howard Government. She is the Deputy Leader of the parliamentary Liberal Party, making her the first woman to hold this role.
Ōfunato

is a city in southeastern Iwate, Japan.
The city of Ofunato was originally part of the ancient Mutsu Province. It has been settled since the Jomon period. The modern village of Ofunato was made within Kesen District, Iwate on April 1, 1889. In 1896, the Meiji-Sanriku earthquake caused a 25-meter tsunami that killed 27,000 people in Sanriku. Ofunato was promoted officially promoted to town status on April 1, 1932. In 1933, a 8.4 magnitude earthquake stuck the town and caused a 28-meter tsunami that killed 1522 people. On April 1, 1952, the town of Sakari, and villages of Akasaki, Takkon, Massaki, Ikawa and Hikoroichi all merged with Ofunato to form the city. On November 15, 2001, the town of Sanriku (from Kesen District) also merged into Ofunato.
2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami
Ofunato was very badly damaged by the 2011 Tohoku earthquake and tsunami. The wave that hit the city was estimated to have reached 23.6 meters in height.
It was listed that 3,498 out of 15,138 houses in the town were destroyed by the tsunami and 305 people were confirmed dead. At least six of Ofunato's 58 designated evacuation sites were flooded by the tsunami.
Wielsbeke

Wielsbeke is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.
In 2007, 9002 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 54 North, 03deg 22 East.
Medfield, Massachusetts

Medfield is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States.
Squadron No. 5

Squadron No. 5 () is a 1939 Soviet drama movie directed by Abram Room. It stars Yuri Shumsky, Nikolai Garin, and Boris Bezgin.
Square root of 2

The square root of 2, or the (1/2)th power of 2, written in mathematics as or , is the positive irrational number that, when multiplied by itself, equals the number 2. To be more correct, it is called the principal square root of 2, to tell it apart from the negative version of itself where that is also true.
Geometrically, the square root of 2 is the length of a diagonal across a square with sides with a length of one; this can be found with the Pythagorean theorem. Because of that, it is also called the Pythagoras's constant.
Proof that the square root of 2 is not rational
The number is not rational. Here is the proof.
Assume that is rational. So there are some numbers such that .
We can choose a and b so that either a or b is odd. If a and b were both even, then the fraction could be simplified (for example, instead of writing , we could write instead).
If both sides of the equation are squared, then we get a2 / b2 = 2 and a2 = 2 b2.
The right side is . This number is even. So the left side must be even too, which means that is even. If an odd number is squared, then an odd number will be the result. And if an even number is squared, an even number would be the result too. So is even.
Because a is even, it can be written as: .
The equation from the step 3 is used. We get 2b2 = (2k)2
An exponentiation rule can be used (see the article) - the result is .
Both sides are divided by 2. So . This means that is even.
In step 2, we said that a is odd or b is odd. But in step 4, it was said that a is even, and in step 7, it was said that b is even. If the assumption we made in step 1 is true, then all these other things have to be true, but since they disagree with each other they can not all be true; that means that our assumption is not true.
Therefore, it is not true that is a rational number. So must be irrational.
Ompundja Constituency

Ompundja Constituency is an electoral constituency in the Oshana Region of northern Namibia. It had 4,423 registered voters in 2004. The constituency councillor is SWAPO activist Adolf Hitler Uunona (sometimes called Adolf Hitler) who has been serving in this role since 2004.
Politics
Ompundja constituency is dominated by the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) party of Namibia. In the 2015 local and regional elections the SWAPO candidate won uncontested and became councillor after no opposition party nominated a candidate.
Krottenspitze

The Krottenspitze is a mountain in the Allgau Alps. It is high. It is one of the few rocky summits of the main ridge that is visible from Oberstdorf. There are no marked routes to the Krottenspitze. It was first climbed in 1854 for survey work. It is made of Dolomite.
Other reading
Das schone Allgau. Die Zeitschrift fur Brauchtum, Kultur, Heimatpflege, Freizeit und Umwelt, September 1970
Thaddaus Steiner: Allgauer Bergnamen, Lindenberg, Kunstverlag Josef Fink, 2007,
Thaddaus Steiner: Die Flurnamen der Gemeinde Oberstdorf im Allgau, Munich, Selbstverlag des Verbandes fur Flurnamenforschung in Bayern, 1972
Zettler/Groth: Alpenvereinsfuhrer Allgauer Alpen. Munich, Bergverlag Rudolf Rother 1984.
Rosenborg BK

Rosenborg Ballklub (; RBK for short) is a Norwegian professional football club from Trondheim. Rosenborg is Norway's most successful team. They won 24 league titles, eleven Norwegian Football Cup titles and played more UEFA matches than any other Norwegian team. They also reached the quarter finals of the 1996-97 Champions League.
Yong Pung How

Yong Pung How (11 April 1926 - 9 January 2020) was a Singaporean judge. He served as Chief Justice from 1990 to 2006. Before being a judge, he was a lawyer, banker and senior government official. From 2010 until his death in 2020, he had been the Chancellor of the Singapore Management University. Yong was born in Kuala Lumpur, Malaya. He came from an ethnic Chinese family with Hakka ancestry from Dabu County, Guangdong.
Yong died on 9 January 2020, at the age of 93.
Washington State Route 900

State Route 900 (SR 900) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Washington in King County. The highway's west end is at Interstate 5 (I-5) in Tukwila. Its east end is at I-90 in Issaquah. SR 900 also meets I-405 in Renton. The highway is long.
2007 Scottish Parliament election

The 2007 Scottish Parliament election was an election held on 3 May 2007 to elect members to the Scottish Parliament.
Going into the election, the Scottish Labour Party had the largest number of seats and had a coalition agreement with the Scottish Liberal Democrats with Jack McConnell as First Minister. The Scottish National Party won 47 seats in the election, which was the largest number of seats for any party in the election, but was not enough to form a majority government. The Scottish National Party then formed a minority government with Alex Salmond as First Minister.
This was the first time since the 1964 UK General Election in which the Labour Party did not get the highest number of votes in Scotland and it also gave the Scottish National Party it's largest ever number of votes. The final results were: Scottish National Party (47 Seats), Scottish Labour Party (46 Seats), Scottish Conservative Party (17 Seats), Scottish Liberal Democrats (16 Seats) and the Scottish Green Party (2 Seats). Parties which had won seats in the 2003 Scottish Parliament election including the Scottish Socialist Party and the Scottish Senior Citizens Party, lost all of their seats.
Voting system
Scotland is divided into 73 constituencies with roughly the same number of people in each one. Each of these constituencies elects one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) using the First Past the Post voting system. These 73 constituencies are grouped into eight regions. Each of these regions elects seven MSPs using proportional representation which means that the total number of MSPs is 129.
Party leaders
Scottish National Party - Alex Salmond
Scottish Labour Party - Jack McConnell
Scottish Conservative Party - Annabel Goldie
Scottish Liberal Democrats - Nicol Stephen
Scottish Green Party - Robin Harper / Shiona Baird
Next election
The next election to the Scottish parliament was held on 5 May 2011.
Bassecourt

Bassecourt is a former municipality of the district of Delemont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013 the former municipalities of Bassecourt, Courfaivre, Glovelier, Soulce and Undervelier merged to form the new municipality of Haute-Sorne.
Maurice Henry Dorman

Sir Maurice Henry Dorman (7 August 1912 - 26 October 1993) was a British diplomat. He was the representative of the British Monarchy in Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Sierra Leone, and Malta.
He was in Sierra Leone from 1956 until 1962, for which he was knighted in 1957. From 27 April 1961 (Sierra Leone's independence day) to 27 April 1962, Dorman was the Governor-General of Sierra Leone. From 1962 until 1964, he was the Colonial Governor of Malta and then became Governor-General of Malta from September 1964 until July 1971, when he was replaced by Sir Anthony Mamo.
Victor Licata

Victor Licata (c. 1912 - December 4, 1950) was an American murderer who killed most of his family with an axe. On October 16, 1933 in Ybor City, Tampa, Florida, Licata used an axe to murder his parents, two brothers, and a sister while they were asleep. All died from blows to the head. The killings, which were reported by the media as the work of an "axe-murdering marijuana addict", were used as prima facie evidence that there was a link between recreational drugs, such as cannabis, and crime. This led to the killings being used in 1930s anti-drug campaigns against marijuana. At trial, Licata was found criminally insane and committed to an insane asylum, where he later hanged himself in 1950.
U.S. Open

U.S. Open usually means:
US Open (tennis)
U.S. Open (golf)
Other uses include:
U.S. Open Badminton Championships
U.S. Open Beer championship
U.S. Open (bowling)
U.S. Open Chess Championship
U.S. Open (crosswords)
U.S. Open (cycling)
US Open (darts)
U.S. Open (go), boardgame tournament
U.S. Women's Open, golf tournament
US Open (martial arts), also called ISKA World Martial Arts Championship
US Open Polo Championship
U.S. Open pool championships
U.S. Open Rubik's Cube Championship
Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup, soccer (association football) tournament
U.S. Open (squash)
U.S. Open (swimming)
U.S. Open of Surfing
U.S. Open (taekwondo)
U.S. Open (USACO), United States of America Computing Olympiad, programming competition
US Open USTA Wheelchair Tennis Championships
U.S. Open (wrestling)
Nameirakpam

Nameirakpam is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
Kibosh (Casper the Friendly Ghost)

Kibosh is a character from the Casper franchise. He first appeared in the 1997 live-action/animated movie Casper: A Spirited Beginning. Since then, he became a main character of the franchise.
Fictional character biography
Kibosh is the owner of Ghost Central Station and doesn't like it when fellow ghosts skip training.
Portrayals
He was voiced by James Earl Jones in A Spirited Beginning (1997).
Reception
Those who didn't like A Spirited Beginning liked Kibosh.
Hugh Cook

There is also Hugh Cook (science fiction author), born in England, who also lived in New Zealand and Japan.
Hugh Cook (born 1942) is a Canadian writer.
David Toland

David C. Toland (born May 4, 1977) is an American politician. He is the 52nd Lieutenant Governor of Kansas since 2021, and the Kansas Secretary of Commerce since 2019.
Haroldo Rodas

Roger Haroldo Rodas Melgar (May 29, 1946 - June 15, 2020) was a Guatemalan economist and politician. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs in the cabinet of President Alvaro Colom, from January 14, 2008 to January 14, 2012. He was the only minister that was in office for the four-year term. He was born in Guatemala City.
Rodas died of COVID-19 on June 15, 2020 in Guatemala City, aged 74.
Xalapa

Xalapa (often spelled Jalapa, ; ; officially Xalapa-Enriquez ) is the capital city of the Mexican state of Veracruz. In the 2005 census the city reported a population of 387,879.
The municipality has an area of 118.45 km2. Xalapa lies near the geographic center of the state and is the second-largest city in the state after the city of Veracruz to the southeast.
Tritylodont

Tritylodonts were small to medium-sized mammal-like cynodonts. They varied in size from a rabbit to a beaver.
They were the last family of the non-mammalian synapsids. One of the last cynodont lines to appear, the family Tritylodontidae descended from a Cynognathus-like cynodont. Their teeth had three cusps (bumps) which gave them their name.
The tritylodonts were herbivorous, chewing through vegetation, such as stems, leaves, and roots. Tritylodonts have no canine teeth, just incisors and cheek teeth. The jaw worked by grinding forward and backwards, shredding the food between the ridges of the teeth.
They were the longest surviving of all the non-mammalian therapsids. They appeared in the latest Triassic period, and persisted through the Jurassic until the middle of the Cretaceous. This shows that the tritylodonts were a successful group of therapsids, even though they lived right beneath the ruling dinosaurs' feet, so to speak.
It is very clear that the tritylodonts were warm-blooded. The tritylodont fossils were found in the Americas, South Africa, and Eurasia. They may have managed to live worldwide, including Antarctica.
There are quite a few parallels between these tritylodonts (which are outside the mammal line) and multituberculates, which are mammals. The tritylodonts had no competition in the Jurassic, because all the other mammal-like types were either carnivores or insectivores. Kermack's conclusion is that when the multituberculates appeared (middle Jurssic) they were in direct competition, and eventually they out-competed the earlier group, and replaced it.
Center Harbor, New Hampshire

Center Harbor is a town in Belknap County, New Hampshire, United States.
Edam, Netherlands

Edam is a city in the province of North Holland in the Netherlands. About 7,380 people live there. The town is part of the municipality of Edam-Volendam. It is famous for Edam cheese which was first made in the town. The town has a little pub and a young population.
Mary Tsoni

Mary Tsoni (; 25 June 1987 - 8 May 2017) was a Greek actress and singer. She was best known for her roles in the movies Evil (2005), Dogtooth (2009) and Evil: In the Time of Heroes (2009). For her role in Dogtooth, she won the award for Best Actress at the Sarajevo Film Festival, She was born in Athens. Her career began in 2005.
Tsoni was found dead in her apartment in Exarcheia, Athens on 8 May 2017, aged 30.
Fontaine-de-Vaucluse

Fontaine-de-Vaucluse is a commune of 610 people (1999). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Bernoulli distribution

The Bernoulli distribution is a probability distribution. It takes a value of 1 with probability p and a value of 0 with probability 1-p. It is sometimes written as . It is used in probability theory and statistics. It is named after a Swiss scientist Jacob Bernoulli.
Overview
A Bernoulli distribution is useful because it can be used to approximate the outcomes of an experiment (such as tossing a coin) as a range of percentages. It represents a "yes or no" type experiment. If the experiment succeeds, then it is given the value 1. If the experiment does not succeed, it is given value 0. This can be used, for example, in tossing a coin, where "1" means it lands on "heads", and "0" means it lands on "tails" (or the other way around).
This distribution has only one parameter, the probability of a success (p). In fact, Bernoulli distribution is the binomial distribution with n=1, and n independent and identically distributed Bernoulli distributions also give rise to binomial distribution.
Excel Saga

is a comedy manga made by Koushi Rikudou. There's also an anime.
Anime
Artificial language

An artificial language is a language specially made for a purpose. These languages can be based on an existing natural language or can be artificial.
Some types of artificial languages are:
Constructed languages take the place of natural languages. They make human communication simpler, or make fictional worlds believable. Basic English, Esperanto, Tolkien's Quenya, and Lojban are examples.
Formal languages are tools in mathematical logic and computer science where the terms are very precise and clearly defined.
Computer languages are formal languages used by humans to program computers or for communication among computers. Programming languages and markup languages are types of computer languages.
Pseudoscorpion

A pseudoscorpion (or book scorpion) is an arachnid. They can be long. The largest known species is Garypus titanius of Ascension Island at .
Pseudoscorpions eat clothes moth larvae, carpet beetle larvae, booklice, ants, mites, and small flies. Because of this, they are liked by humans. The pseudoscorpions are small and cannot harm humans. They are rarely seen because of their size. Some species of pseudoscorpions do a "mating dance" to attract mates. The eggs will stay with the mother until the pseudoscorpions are about a month old. There are more than 3,300 species of pseudoscorpions recorded. The oldest known fossil of pseudoscorpions dates back 380 million years to the Devonian period.
Contact (Garau)

Contact (also known as Contatto) is a 21st-century landscape, is a painting by the Italian painter Salvatore Garau painted in 2003, a mixed technique on PVC sheet, measuring 50 x 50 cm centimeters.
Boffres

Boffres is a town and commune of the Ardeche departement, in the southern part of France.
Reisiswil

Reisiswil is a municipality of the administrative district Oberaargau in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Sennacherib

Sennacherib was the king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from 705BC until his death in 681BC. He features in the Hebrew Bible. During his time as king, he destroyed the city of Babylon in 689BC and changed the capital city to Nineveh.
F Market & Wharves

F Market & Wharves is a heritage streetcar line that is operated by the San Francisco Municipal Railway in San Francisco, California.
Campylobacter

Campylobacter is a genus of bacteria. It is found in the intestines of many types of animal. Campylobacter is the most common bacterial cause of diarrhea and food poisoning. It is spiral shaped, and moves by using its flagella.
Campylobacteriosis is a gastrointestinal tract infection caused by Campylobacter. It causes inflammation, sometimes bloody diarrhea, cramps, fever, and pain.
Campylobacteriosis is more common during the summer months. It also appears to be more common in males than females. It is caused by eating contaminated food or drinking contaminated water. Eating raw meat or undercooked poultry, and raw dairy products are common causes.
In January 2013, the UK's Food Standards Agency warned that two-thirds of all raw chicken bought from UK shops was contaminated with Campylobacter. It affects about half a million people annually and kills about 100.
Krrish 3

Krrish 3 is a 2013 Indian Hindi-language superhero film produced and directed by Rakesh Roshan, and written by Honey Irani and Robin Bhatt. It is the third film in the Krrish series, following Koi... Mil Gaya (2003) and Krrish (2006). The film stars Hrithik Roshan, Vivek Oberoi, Priyanka Chopra and Kangana Ranaut.
Krrish 3 released worldwide on 1 November 2013. It has received generally positive reviews and became a blockbuster. Roshan and Ranaut's performances, the visual effects, the cinematography, and entertainment value were good according to the audience, but the music by Rajesh Roshan, the narration, and the screenplay were terrible according to the audience.
Plot
Krishna enjoys married life with Priya until he crosses paths with Kaal, an evil genius, and neither is prepared for what lies ahead.
Abduwali Muse

Abduwali Muse (born 1990) is a Somali pirate. In 2009, he captured a ship from the United States and took its captain Richard Phillips as hostage. He was sentenced to over 33 years in prison on 16 February 2011.
It Must Be Heaven

It Must Be Heaven is a 2019 comedy movie directed by Elia Suleiman (who also stars). It stars Ali Suliman, Francois Girard, Gael Garcia Bernal, Nancy Grant, Guy Sprung, Kwasi Songui and Stephen McHattie.
Tocotronic

Tocotronic is a German indie rock band. They were founded in 1993 in Hamburg.
Venom (character)

Venom is an anti-hero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, as well as in the Spider-Man franchise. He is one of Spider-Man's archenemies later turned rival. The name has belonged to several different hosts over the years, which means that Venom is indeed the identity of this particular alien Symbiote. One of the most known versions of the character is Eddie Brock. The Symbiote named itself Venom and considered itself as a venom for Spider-Man.
Mountain States

The Mountain States (also known as the Mountain West or the Interior West) form one of the nine geographic subregions of the United States that are officially recognized by the United States Census Bureau. It is a subregion of the Western United States.
The Mountain States usually include: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming.
The words "Mountain States" generally refer to the U.S. States which cover the U.S. Rocky Mountains. These are oriented north-south through parts of the states of Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, and New Mexico. Arizona and Nevada, as well as other parts of Utah and New Mexico, have other smaller mountain ranges and scattered mountains located in them as well. Sometimes, the Trans-Pecos area of West Texas is considered part of the region. The land area of the eight states together is some 855,767 square miles (2,216,426 square kilometers).
Anna Maria Bottini

Anna Maria Bottini (24 March 1916 - 9 August 2020) was an Italian actress. She was born in Milan. Her best known roles were in The Leopard, The Law and Angels of Darkness.
Bottini died on 9 August 2020 in Giove, Umbria at the age of 104.
Sokoto River

The Sokoto River (formerly known as Gublin Kebbi) is a river in north-west Nigeria. It flows from River Niger. The river start from near Funtua in the south of Katsina State, some in a straight line from Sokoto. It flows north-west passing Gusau in Zamfara State, where the Gusau Dam forms a reservoir that supplies the city with water.
The river enters Sokoto State where it passes by Sokoto city and is joined by the Rima River. It then turns south and flows through Birnin Kebbi in Kebbi State for about south of Birnin Kebbi. Sokoto river also meets with the Niger River.
The land around the river is used for farming. The river is used to supply water to the plants. The river is also an important means of transport. The Bakolori Dam, about upstream from Sokoto, is a major reservoir on the Sokoto River. It has had significant impact on downstream floodplain cultivation.
Uli Hoeneß

Uli Hoeness (born 5 January 1952) is a former German football player. He has played for West Germany national team. He was a striker.
Caribbean Sea

The Caribbean Sea is a tropical sea in the center of the Caribbean area. The body of water is part of the Atlantic Ocean. The sea is southeast of the Gulf of Mexico. This entire sea covers an area of . It is bordered by Cuba, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico in the north, Central America in the west and South America in the south.
This sea is also as deep as the oceans. Its deepest point is believed to be even lower than 25,220 ft (7,686 m). That makes this point one of the lowest points on the surface of the earth, and the Caribbean Sea one of the deepest seas in the world.
The Caribbean Sea has many islands, which are popular among North American tourists because of their tropical climate. The Caribbean Sea is famous around the world as a tourist destination.
History
Christopher Columbus came across a group of islands in the Caribbean region. When he did so, he thought he had reached another part of the world. Because of this, he named the islands the 'West Indies'. However, later it was realized that he found an entire region. It still had its natural resources. The name 'Caribbean' was later given to it by the Amerindian tribe, the Caribs. That is how it got its name: the Caribbean Sea.
List of regions of Canada

There are two kinds of regions in Canada: those formed at the national level and sometimes used for the Canadian Senate, and those used within the provinces and territories.
National regions
Although these regions have no official status or defined boundaries the Provinces and territories are sometimes informally grouped into the following regions (generally from west to east):
Other regions are:
French Canada
English Canada
Arctic Canada (mostly Inuit -neither English nor French)
Quebec City-Windsor Corridor
Seats in the Senate are equally divided among four regions: Maritimes, Quebec, Ontario, and the West, with special status for Newfoundland and Labrador, and Northern Canada ("the North").
Provincial regions
The provinces and territories are all sub-divided into regions for a variety of official and unofficial purposes. In some provinces, the regions are used for political purposes. In others, they are just geographic areas.
Chili dog

Chili dog is the generic name for a hot dog served in a bun and topped with some sort of meat sauce, such as chili con carne. Often other toppings are also added, such as cheese, onions, and mustard. The style has many regional variations in the United States. Some of these have specific sauce ingredients, types of hot dogs, or types of buns. They are referred to regionally under region-specific names.
Valdis Zatlers

Valdis Zatlers (born 22 March 1955) is a Latvian politician. He was the seventh President of Latvia from 2007 to 2011. He won the Latvian presidential election of 31 May 2007. He became President of Latvia on 8 July 2007 and left office on 7 July 2011 after failing to win reelection for a second term.
People's Republic of Bulgaria

The People's Republic of Bulgaria (PRB; , Narodna Republika Balgariya, NRB) was the official name of Bulgaria, when it was a socialist republic from 1946 to 1990.
Background
It was ruled by the Bulgarian Communist Party (BCP) together with its coalition partner, the Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union. Bulgaria was closely allied with the Soviet Union during the Cold War, being part of Comecon and member of the Warsaw Pact. The Bulgarian resistance movement during World War II deposed the Kingdom of Bulgaria administration in the Bulgarian coup d'etat of 1944 which ended the country's alliance with the Axis powers and led to the People's Republic in 1946.
Society
The BCP modelled its policies after those of the Soviet Union. They transformed the country over the course of a decade from an agrarian peasant society into an industrialized socialist society.
In the 1950s
In the mid-1950s and after the death of Stalin, the party's hardliners lost influence and a period of social liberalization and stability followed under Todor Zhivkov.
Since 1960s
After a new energy and transportation infrastructure was made, by 1960 manufacturing became the dominant sector of the economy and Bulgaria became a major exporter of household goods and later of computer technologies. They earned the nickname of "Silicon Valley of the Eastern Bloc". The country's high productivity levels and high scores on social development rankings made it a model for other socialist countries' policies.
Disestablishment
In 1989, political reforms were started. Todor Zhivkov, who had served as head of the party since 1954, was removed from office in a BCP congress. In 1990, under the leadership of Aleksandar Lilov, the BCP changed its name to the Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP) and adopted social democracy and democratic socialism in place of Marxism-Leninism. Following the BSP victory in the 1990 election, which was the first openly contested multi-party election since 1931, the name of the state was changed to the Republic of Bulgaria. Geographically, the People's Republic of Bulgaria had the same borders as present-day Bulgaria. It bordered the Black Sea to the east; Romania to the north; Yugoslavia (via SRs Serbia and Macedonia) to the west and Greece and Turkey to the south.
Kingdom of Sophene

The Kingdom of Sophene (Armenian: Tsop`k`i T`agavorowt`own) was an Armenian kingdom, situated between ancient Armenia and Syria. It was ruled by the Orontids, an Armenian dynasty of Iranian origin. The kingdom was culturally mixed with Greek, Armenian, Iranian, Syrian, Anatolian and Roman influences. Founded around the 3rd century BCE, the kingdom maintained independence until when the Armenian Artaxiad king Tigranes the Great conquered the territories as part of his empire. Sophene laid near medieval Kharput, which is present day Elazig.
Iago Aspas

Iago Aspas Juncal (; born 1 August 1987) is a Spanish professional footballer. He currently plays as a striker for RC Celta de Vigo and the Spain national team.
Kuniharu Nakamoto

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Nakamoto was born in Hiroshima Prefecture on October 29, 1959. After graduating from Chuo University, he joined Japan Soccer League club Nippon Kokan (later NKK) in 1982. From 1985, the club won the 2nd place for 3 years in a row. In 1987, the club won JSL Cup. He played for 168 matches for the club. He retired in 1991.
In August 1979, when Nakamoto was a Chuo University student, he was selected the Japan U-20 national team for 1979 World Youth Championship. He played 3 matches. In September 1987, he was selected the Japan national team for 1988 Summer Olympics qualification. At this qualification, on September 2, he debuted against Thailand. He played 5 games for Japan in 1987.
Cane

A cane is a stick from a piece of wood, or sometimes of metal. It is used by someone to help support themself when they are walking. A person might need a cane because of their age, or weight, or for another reason.
Takehito Koyasu

Takehito Koyasu (Zi An Wu Ren Koyasu Takehito) (born May 5, 1967) is a Japanese voice actor and singer.
When he dubs hentai, he uses the pseudonym of Hayato Jumonji.
He is the voices for Dio Brando in JoJo's Bizarre Adventure and Shigeru Aoba in Neon Genesis Evangelion.
Juan Llabot

Juan Llabot was a sports shooter from Venezuela. Llabot competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics. He was born on 29 June 1912 and died on 13 November 1995.
Carlos Soublette

Carlos Valentin Jose de la Soledad Antonio del Sacramento de Soublette y Jerez de Aristeguieta (15 December 1789 - 11 February 1870) was the President of Venezuela from 1837 to 1839 and 1843 to 1847 and a hero of the Venezuelan War of Independence.
Herbert Ross

Herbert David Ross (May 13, 1927 - October 9, 2001) was an American stage actor, choreographer, director and producer. He worked in the stage and movies. He was known for working with Neil Simon. He directed the movies Goodbye, Mr. Chips (1969), The Owl and the Pussycat (1970), T.R. Baskin (1971), Play It Again, Sam (1972), The Last of Sheila (1973) and Funny Lady (1975).
On October 9, 2001, Ross died from heart failure in New York City at the age of 74.
Malalai Bahaduri

Malalai Bahaduri is a Senior Instructor in the Afghan National Interdiction Unit (NIU), with the military rank of Second Lieutenant. In 2013, Bahaduri received an International Women of Courage Award.
Work
Bahaduri worked as a telecommunications operator. In 2002, the Taliban rule of Afghanistan ended, and Bahaduri decided to join law enforcement. Her uncle did not want her to do this. He threatened Bahaduri with death, and he physically abused her.
Bahaduri is the first woman in the Afghan National Interdiction Unit. She worked in counternarcotics operations in all 34 provinces of Afghanistan.
Megleno-Romanians

The Megleno-Romanians are a small population of mixed Romanians-Pechenegs-Cumans who originally came from Wallachia. They lived in seven villages located in the Moglena region of Central Macedonia in Greece and in one village, Huma, located across the border in North Macedonia. The inhabitans of the village Nanti converted to Islam in the 17th to 18th centuries and called themselves Nantinets (Turkish: Karacaovalilar; Greek: Karadjovalides). After the Treaty of Lausanne was signed in 1923, the Muslim Megleno-Romanians together with other Muslims were expelled at the population exchange between Greece and Turkey, from Greece to settle in East Thrace, especially in Edirne, where they intermarried often with Pomak-speakers and other groups in Turkey.
Indian softshell turtle

The Indian softshell turtle (Nilssonia gangetica), or Ganges softshell turtle is a species of softshell turtle. It lives in rivers such as the Ganges and Mahanadi in India and Bangladesh. Its shell can be up to in length. It feeds mostly on fish, amphibians, carrion and other animal matter, but also eats aquatic plants. The turtle is listed as a vulnerable species.
The turtle has a long neck and a long nose, which means it is able to easily keep the tip of the nose out of the water to breathe. It has an oval shaped shell, which is also fairly flat and smooth which means it is able to swim very fast.
These turtles are often kept in the temple ponds of Odisha where they are considered sacred.
The Indian softshell turtle is under threat as 30 to 40 tons of turtle meat is sold in markets every week. The shells are also used to make masks, which are sold to tourists. The turtles' habitat is also being changed by the building of dams, drainage works, and increasing levels of fishing and farming.
Banja Luka

Banja Luka (Banja Luka), or Banjaluka is a city in the western part of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is located on the Vrbas river. It is the second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and many people say it is one of the country's most beautiful cities. It is the administrative center of the Republika Srpska and the economic and cultural center of this part of Bosnian Krajina.
Its elevation is 163 m, and its total area is 1,238.91 km2. According to the 2013 census, the City of Banja Luka has 185,042 inhabitants.
In the first century AD, Romans won the area of Banja Luka, which was then inhabited mainly members of Mezeji, an Illyrian tribe. This area was completely within the Roman province called Illyricum. Today, the city of Banja Luka is located on the road that led from Dalmatia to Pannonia, or from Salona to today's Bosanska Gradiska. Today's citadel Kastel, which is in what was the center of the city at the time, was a Roman military fortress.
Slavs settled Balkans and all of the current Banja Luka are in the sixth and seventh centuries, and they built several fortresses in the valley of the river Vrbas. There are not many written records from that time. The earliest Slavic settlement is also called "Vrbas," and it was first mentioned in 1320. The name of the town Banja Luka first appears in writing in 1494, in a work by Croatian-Hungarian King Vladislav. The name comes from banjaluk that is the Turkish-Bosnian slang for "spaing." This is because of the natural hot water suitable for baths that still exist in today's oldest settlement, Gornji Seher/Upper Seher. The city came under Ottoman rule in 1537.
Gad Saad

Gad Saad is a Lebanese-Canadian Jewish evolutionary psychologist and Professor of marketing at John Molson School of Business. Saad writes for Psychology Today and has a YouTube channel called The Saad Truth. Saad is known for his criticism of postmodernism.
Fleeing Lebanon
Saad was born in Beirut in 1964 to a Jewish family. Saad has said that he experienced anti-Semitism growing up in Lebanon. In 1975, Saad and his family fled Lebanon to Montreal because they were afraid of getting killed in the Lebanese Civil War.
Education
Saad studied at McGill University and got his Phd at Cornell University before becoming a professor at Concordia University.
Politics
Saad is extremely critical of postmodernism, Communism, identity politics, radical feminism, political correctness, cancel culture, wokeness, Islam and the anti-Trump movement. Saad also supports the Intellectual Dark Web.
Sävsjö HK

Savsjo HK is a handball club in Savsjo in Sweden. The club was established on 1 August 1978. The women's team won six Swedish national championship gold meals in a row between the 1993-1994 and the 1998-1999 seasons. During the 2002/2003 season the women's team was relegated from Elitserien.
Jeffrey DeMunn

Jeffrey DeMunn (born April 25, 1947) or Jeff DeMunn is an American stage, movie and television actor. He played Harry Terwilliger in the movie The Green Mile. He played Dale Horvath in the TV series The Walking Dead.
He was born in Buffalo, New York and studied at the Uninon College. DeMunn was married to Ann Sekjaer in 1974 until they divorced in 1995. They had two children. DeMunn has been married to Kerry Leah since 2001.
Noaillac

Noaillac is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Hornbach chain

The Hornbach chain () is a string of mountains, about 15 kilometres long. They are part of the Allgau Alps in the Austrian state of Tyrol. The Hornbach chain leaves the main ridge of the Allgau Alps at the Ofnerspitze. It arcs from the north to the east.
In the west another branch goes south, which is where the Grosser Krottenkopf (2,656 m) is found. The mountain is the highest in the whole Allgau Alps.
On the main ridge of the Hornbach chain, the highest peaks are the Marchspitze (2,609 m), the Bretterspitze (2,608 m) and the Urbeleskarspitze (2,632 m). They are all in the ten most important summits of the Allgau Alps.
Other reading / maps
Dieter Seibert: Alpenvereinsfuhrer Allgauer Alpen und Ammergauer Alpen. Bergverlag Rudolf Rother, Munich, 2004.
Andranik Eskandarian

Andranik Eskandarian (born 31 December 1951) is a former Iranian football player. He has played for Iran national team.
Nighthawks

Nighthawks is an oil painting. It was painted by American realist painter Edward Hopper in 1942. The picture shows two people sitting in a diner late at night. It is Hopper's most famous work. It is one of the most recognizable paintings in American art. Within months of its completion, it was sold to the Art Institute of Chicago for $3,000. It hangs in the Institute.
Koy Detmer

Koy Dennis Detmer (born July 5, 1973) is a former American football quarterback. He was drafted by the Philadelphia Eagles in the seventh round of the 1997 NFL Draft. He played college football at Colorado. He is the younger brother of former NFL quarterback Ty Detmer.
Career
Drafted in the 7th round of the 1997 NFL draft, Detmer spent the next 10 years in Philadelphia. He spent most of his career as a backup to quarterback Donovan McNabb and as the place-kick holder for David Akers. His action as a starter was limited to five games in the 1998 season and one game in the 2002 season, in which McNabb was out with a broken ankle. Detmer played well in that game, going 18 of 26 for 227 yards and three total touchdowns (two passing and one rushing). He dislocated his elbow in the fourth quarter of that game and was replaced by third-string quarterback A. J. Feeley. Detmer healed enough to play in the final games of 2002, but head coach Andy Reid decided to stay with Feeley, who was having success. He also saw sporadic playing time in the 2004 and 2005 seasons.
Prior to the 2006 season, Detmer was released after the Eagles brought back A. J. Feeley and signed former Pro Bowl quarterback Jeff Garcia as the backups. He was re-signed on January 2, 2007 by the Eagles to provide a third quarterback for the team's playoff push, with Donovan McNabb out with injury. He was also re-signed to be the kick holder for the Eagles. In 103 NFL games, Detmer has a career passer rating of 61.2 with ten career touchdowns and 14 interceptions thrown. Despite poor passing numbers, Detmer managed to have an 11-year career due to his ability to hold for place-kicks; then-Eagles special teams coach John Harbaugh and Pro Bowl kicker David Akers both spoke highly of Detmer's talent and skill in this area.
Grand River, Ohio

Grand River is a village in Lake County, Ohio, United States, along the Grand River. The population was 399 at the 2010 census.
Absolut Vodka

Absolut Vodka is a brand of Vodka that was first made in 1879 and originally made in Sweden. It is owned by the French company Pernod Ricard Holding Company. It openly embraces the gay community and is official sponsor of the GLAAD Media Awards. It is the third largest alcoholic spirts company in the world.
Kupang LRT Station

Kupang LRT Station is a light rail transit station in Sengkang, Singapore. It opened on 27 June 2015. It was the last station of the Sengkang LRT Line to open. It is on the west loop.
Name
Villagers used to fish kupang. It was their source of livelihood.
Omegle

Omegle is a website that allows one to talk with one person anonymously and randomly without signing up. The nicknames that are used are "You" and "Stranger". It was started in late March 2009 by an eighteen-year-old, Leif K-Brooks, who lives in Vermont.
Features
The website has started using a lot of new things in the chat. One thing is that people can chat using webcams. Another feature of Omegle (which has since been removed from the website) was that one person could ask something while watching two other strangers discussing it. Usually, the asker couldn't talk, but they could watch them discuss the question. You can also type in common interests, these will only connect you to people who have the same interests.
Criticism
The website does not ban users because of their age. A user may experience nudity or sexual content on camera. K-Brooks says, that at one time, he felt "disappointment" at the way in which the site has been used.
Since 2013, Omegle has monitored the video chats. There is a moderated video section and an unmoderated video section. The unmoderated video section is for adults who are 18 and over. The moderated video section is for everyone. If someone is seen naked on the moderated video section, they will be banned and only be able to use the unmoderated section.
Tommy Davidson

Thomas Davidson (born November 10, 1963) is an American comedian and actor. He was an original cast member on the sketch comedy TV show In Living Color (1990-1994), Mitchell on Between Brothers (1997-1999), Dexter on Malcolm & Eddie (1999-2000), Oscar Proud on The Proud Family (2001-2005) & its 2022 revival, Rushon in Booty Call (1997), Womack in Bamboozled (2000), Black Dynamite (2009) and its subsequent television series. In 2022, Davidson appeared on Storybound reading from his book, Living in Color: What's Funny about Me.
Province of Almería

Almeria Province () is a province of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia, Spain. It is bordered by the provinces of Granada, Murcia, and the Mediterranean Sea. Its capital is Almeria. The province is majority Muslim.
Michael Cimino

Michael Cimino ( ; February 3, 1939 - July 2, 2016) was an American movie director, screenwriter, producer and author. He was best known for directing, producing and co-writing the 1978 Academy Award-winning movie The Deer Hunter, and for writing and directing 1980s financial failure Heaven's Gate.
Cimino was found dead of heart failure on July 2, 2016 in his bed Los Angeles, California, aged 77.
1911 Michoacán earthquake

The 1911 Michoacan Earthquake was an earthquake that occurred at 04:26 local time (11:02 UTC) on June 7, 1911. It had a magnitude of 7.6 Richter degrees.
The earthquake is better known as the Maderista Earthquake (Sismo Maderista in Spanish), because hours after the tremor, the revolutionary Francisco I Madero would arrive in Mexico City with a triumphant entry after the fall of Porfirio Diaz.
It is considered a megathrust earthquake, along the Middle America Trench. This is a major subduction zone.
Damage
The earthquake caused damage in Mexico City, causing the fall of 119 homes and the death of at least 45 people, Ciudad Guzman in the state of Jalisco was left almost completely in ruins.
Hevrin Khalaf

Hevrin Khalaf (; 15 November 1984 - 12 October 2019) was a Kurdish-Syrian politician and civil engineer. She was Secretary General of the Future Syria Party. he was known for her diplomatic skills. Khalaf worked towards increasing tolerance and unity among Christians, Arabs, and Kurds.
Khalaf was killed by the Turkish-backed Ahrar al-Sharqiya fighters near the M4 Motorway in Northern Syria during the Turkish military operation against SDF forces in Rojava on 12 October 2019. According to The Washington Post, the killing "almost certainly constitute(d) a war crime, under international law".
Miss Marple

Miss Jane Marple is a British fictional character, that appeared in twelve of Agatha Christie's crime novels and in twenty short stories. She is an elderly spinster who lives in the village of St. Mary Mead and acts as an amateur detective. She is one of the most famous characters of crime fiction and murder mystery. Many movies and television series have been made about her investigations.