kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Nuclear fallout

Fallout is the left over radiation hazard from a nuclear explosion. The name is because radioactive material "falls out" of the atmosphere into which it is spread during the explosion. These materials continue to undergo radioactive decay for minutes, days or centuries. "Fallout" commonly refers to the radioactive dust created when a nuclear weapon explodes. All nuclear explosions make fission products, which are the broken, radioactive atoms from a fission reaction. Neutrons from the explosion also make some nearby materials radioactive.
There was also radioactive fallout after a part of the nuclear power station at Chernobyl exploded. The fallout caused serious contamination over an area including Ukraine, Belarus, Russia, Scandinavia and some parts of Europe. All people living in an area of 30 kilometres radius around the power plant were forced to move because of the fallout with villages and towns being abandoned.
Gopinath Munde

Gopinath Pandurang Munde (12 December 1949 - 3 June 2014) was an Indian politician. He served as Minister of Rural Development from 26 May 2014 until his death on 3 June 2014. He was appointed by Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi. Before serving as minister, he served as Member of Lok Sabha from 2009 until his death in 2014.
Munde died in a car crash in New Delhi, aged 64.
Sergiño Dest

Sergino Gianni Dest (born November 3, 2000) is a professional soccer player who plays as a full-back for Serie A club AC Milan, on loan from La Liga club Barcelona, and the United States national team.
Born in the Netherlands to a Dutch mother and Surinamese-American father, Dest has represented the United States internationally at senior level since 2019.
Michael York

Michael York OBE (born Michael Hugh Johnson; 27 March 1942) is an English actor. York has a career that has spanned for 47 years. York has appeared in many movies such as; Justine, The Guru, Murder on Orient Express, Logan's Run, Fedora, True Women, Leonard 6, Austin Powers Movie Series, and in Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen.
York was born in Fulmer, Buckinghamshire, England and is a naturalized American citizen. He studied at Bromley Grammar School for Boys and at the University College, Oxford. York has been married to Patricia McCallum since 1965. He has a stepson.
In 2013, York announced he is suffering from amyloidosis and this has affected his voice and face.
Wind Gap, Pennsylvania

Wind Gap is a borough in Northampton County, Pennsylvania, United States.
Béon, Yonne

Beon is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Sulignat

Sulignat is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Assar Lindbeck

Carl Assar Eugen Lindbeck (26 January 1930 - 28 August 2020) was a Swedish professor of economics at Stockholm University and at the Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN). Lindbeck was a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
Lindbeck's work focused in research on unemployment (e.g. the insider-outsider theory of employment), the welfare state (including the effect of changing social norms), and China's reformed economy.
Lindbeck died on 28 August 2020 in Stockholm, aged 90.
Burj Al Arab

The Burj Al Arab is a hotel in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is the fourth largest hotel in the world. It is very expensive to stay at the Burj Al Arab. It is known as the world's only 7 star hotel. On the top of the Burj Al-Arab there is a helipad which is sometimes used as a tennis court for high paying guests. The hotel was built by South African construction contractor Murray & Roberts. The hotel cost $650 million to build.
Primary School Leaving Examination

The Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) is a national examination in Singapore that is administered by the Ministry of Education and taken by all students near the end of their sixth year in primary school before they move on to secondary school.
Snake worship

Snake worship is the worshipping of snakes. The worshipping of snakes occurs in many ancient cultures. In religion and mythology, snakes were often seen as images of strength, or of renewal.
In Hindu mythology, the snake (or Naga) represents rebirth, death and mortality, as the snake sheds its skin and becomes (symbolically) re-born.
There are many snakes in Greek mythology - some myths feature a snake called "ophion" as one of the original rulers of the world.
The snake is to be considered "the god of good" by the Gnostics.
Glam metal

Glam metal (also known as hair metal, sleaze metal and pop metal) is a hard rock/heavy metal subgenre. It combines punk rock with pop music. It became popular in the 1970s and 1980s. But it became less popular in the 1990s. This was because grunge music was getting more popular.
University of Antofagasta

The University of Antofagasta () is a university in Antofagasta, Chile. It is one of the universities in the north of Chile.
History
It was founded in 1981 thanks to the fusion of the TUS of Antofagasta and the Regional Headquarter of the University of Chile, it was the point of start of the actual university.
The Musk Who Fell to Earth

"The Musk Who Fell to Earth" is the 12th episode of the 26th season of The Simpsons. It was first shown on the Fox network on January 25, 2015. Elon Musk is a guest star in the episode.
Story
Elon Musk lands a Dragon 2 in the Simpson family's backyard. Elon tells the family that he is looking for ideas. Homer takes Elon to the power plant he works at. Elon thinks that Homer is able to give him many new ideas. Elon goes to Mr. Burns, the owner of the power plant. He talks to him about adding a machine to the power plant so it can be environmentally friendly. Burns goes through with the idea and tells their town about it.
Elon makes many new machines around the town to save or make electrical energy, for example, a Hyperloop and self-driving cars. However, Burns learns that the town will lose $50 million every three months because of the machines. Burns must fire some of his employees at the power plant. Homer is sad because Musk's machines made his friends fired. On the next day, Burns tries to assassinate Elon. Elon stops a bullet from hitting him or hitting Homer. Homer thanks him but says to him that they should not be friends anymore. Elon agrees and starts to go in a rocket. He gives Lisa a birdhouse so that she does not have to be sad. Elon starts the rocket and goes back to outer space.
Luigi R. Einaudi

Luigi R. Einaudi (born March 1, 1936) is an American politician. He was Acting Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS) in October 2004 after the resignation of Secretary General Miguel Angel Rodriguez. He left the job in May 2005 when Jose Miguel Insulza replaced him.
From 1989 to 1993, Einaudi was the U.S. Ambassador to the Organization of American States during the George H. W. Bush presidency.
Einaudi was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He studied at Harvard University.
Mindaugas

Mindaugas was the Grand Duke of Lithuania and the King of Lithuania. He was born in 1203 and died in 1263.
Suryavanshi

Suryavanshi refers to a person belonging to the Solar Dynasty of the Rajputs . they are also a group of human
The Suryavanshi clans are:
Amethiya
Ahra or Aharya
Bargujar
Bais
Chattar
Sisodia
Kachwaha
Gaur
Rathore
Virk
Naru
Minhas
koli Surayavnchi
Some other castes are also Suryavanshi like:-
Maurya
Shakya
STP

STP usually refers to:
Stone Temple Pilots, an American rock band
Standard Temperature and Pressure, definition
STP may also refer to:
Commercial
Straight Through Processing, banking term where a financial transaction is automatically completed without manual intervention
Segment, Target and Position, a marketing acronym
STP (motor oil company), a brand name and trade name for the automotive additives and performance division of Armored AutoGroup
STP, New York Stock Exchange symbol for Suntech Power Holdings, a Chinese manufacturer of photovoltaic cells
Geographical
STP, IATA airport code for St. Paul Downtown Airport in Saint Paul, Minnesota
STP, ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 code, IOC country code, and FIFA country code for Sao Tome and Principe
STP, National Rail code for London St Pancras (Domestic) railway station
Medicine
Status post, sometimes abbreviated as st.p., used to discuss sequelae with reference to their cause
Sternal puncture, a form of bone marrow examination
Scientist Training Programme, the postgraduate training for Healthcare scientists in the UK introduced under Modernising Scientific Careers
Music
The Rolling Stones American Tour 1972, popularly referred to as the "STP Tour" for "Stones Touring Party"
"S.T.P.", a song on the album Robbin' the Hood by ska punk/reggae band Sublime
Science, math and technology
Standard conditions for temperature and pressure, a scientific convention of designating standard conditions
Scalar triple product
Sewage treatment plant
Shielded twisted pair, a type of cable
Shovel test pit, method for archaeological survey
Signal Transfer Point, an SS7 packet switch
Sodium tripolyphosphate, a preservative
South Texas Nuclear Generating Station, aka South Texas Project, nuclear power station located southwest of Bay City, Texas
Space Test Program, a program conducted by the USAF Space Development and Test Wing at Kirtland Air Force Base
Spanning tree protocol, a network protocol providing a loop free topology for a LAN or bridged network
Steiner tree problem in graphs
Strategic Technology Plan
ISO 10303-21, the STEP CAD exchange format, uses the file extension .stp
Sports and recreation
25 metre standard pistol, a shooting sport
STP, a brand of bicycles marketed by Giant Bicycles
Seattle to Portland Bicycle Classic, an annual one- and two-day supported bicycle ride from Seattle, Washington to Portland, Oregon
Other uses
Sacrae Theologiae Professor, or Professor of Sacred Theology (possibly archaic)
Society for Threatened Peoples a human rights group based in Gottingen, Germany
STP, slang name for the psychedelic 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine, also known as DOM
Phil Kessel

Philip Joseph Kessel, Jr. (born October 2, 1987 in Madison, Wisconsin) is an American professional ice hockey right winger for the Pittsburgh Penguins of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the Boston Bruins for 3 seasons and the Toronto Maple Leafs for 6 seasons. Kessel played hockey in college for the University of Minnesota's Golden Gophers.
On July 1, 2015, Kessel was traded along with Tyler Biggs, Tim Erixon, and a conditional second round draft pick to the Pittsburgh Penguins in exchange for Kasperi Kapanen, Scott Harrington, Nick Spaling, and conditional first- and third-round draft picks.
Awards
Kessel won the Bob Johnson Award at the USA Hockey Annual Congress (for excellence in international hockey competition during a specific season of play) in 2005.
Kessel was named the WCHA Rookie of the Year was named to the WCHA All-Rookie Team and won the MacNaughton Cup in 2005-06.
Kessel won the Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy for overcoming testicular cancer and continuing to play.
Kessel was named the NHL's "First Star" of the Week during the week of December 8-14, 2008 with 8 points (3 goals and 5 assists) in four games in 2008-09.
Gaúcho (footballer, born 1964)

Luis Carlos Toffoli, usually nicknamed Gaucho (7 March 1964 - 17 March 2016), was a Brazilian football player and manager. He was born in Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul.
After spending his youth years at Rio de Janeiro club Flamengo, he began his professional career in 1984 at Gremio. The following year he transferred to Atletico Goianiense.
In 1990, he returned to his youth club, signing a three-year deal with Flamengo. There he won the 1990 Copa do Brasil, the 1991 Rio State Championship and the 1992 Serie A. During this period he played 198 matches and scored 98 goals. At the end of his contract he joined Italian Serie A side Lecce, where he failed to make a breakthrough with only five games played. He left the club halfway through the season and signed with Boca Juniors, where once again he failed to repeat his good performances.
Gaucho died of prostate cancer on 17 March 2016.
Billy McKee

Billy McKee (; 12 November 1921 - 11 June 2019) was an Irish republican. He was a founding member and leader of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (PIRA). McKee became the first OC of the Provisional IRA Belfast Brigade.
On 15 April 1971 McKee, along with Proinsias MacAirt, was arrested by the British Army when found in possession of a hand gun. He was charged and convicted for possession of the weapon and imprisoned in Crumlin Road Prison. McKee was released on 4 September 1974 and resumed his position as OC of the Belfast Brigade.
McKee died on 11 June 2019, aged 97. His funeral took place on 15 June 2019 in west Belfast.
Treaty on Open Skies

The Treaty on Open Skies began on January 1, 2002, and currently has 34 party states. It created a program of unarmed aerial surveillance flights over the entire territory of its participants.
The treaty is designed to help create a mutual understanding and confidence by giving all participants the ability to gather information about military forces and activities of concern to them.
The idea of "mutual aerial observation" was proposed to Soviet Premier Nikolai Bulganin at the Geneva Conference of 1955 by U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower. The treaty was eventually signed as an initiative of U.S. president George H. W. Bush in 1989. The agreement was signed in Helsinki, Finland, on March 24, 1992.
The United States officially withdrew on 22 November 2020.
Henrik Kromann Toft

Henrik Kromann Toft is an archer from Denmark. He was born on 11 July 1968. Kromann Toft competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
Deus ex machina

Deus ex machina is the Latin version of an ancient Greek phrase apo mekhanes theos.
The phrase means "the god from the machine". It comes from the theatre of ancient Greece. They had a kind of crane for delivering gods onto the stage on wires.
By extension, the term means a plot device whereby a seemingly impossible problem is suddenly solved by means which do not follow normal logic.
For example, in Euripides' play Alcestis, the heroine agrees to give up her own life in order to spare the life of her husband, Admetus. At the end Heracles shows up and seizes Alcestis from Death, restoring her to life and to Admetus. A more frequently cited example is Euripides' Medea in which the deus ex machina is used to take Medea (who has murdered people and babies) away from her husband Jason to the safety and civilization of Athens.
Aristotle criticized this device in his Poetics. He argued that the resolution of a plot should follow the logic of the play. It should not come from something outside that logic.
"It is obvious that the solutions of plots... should come about as a result of the plot itself, and not from a contrivance, as in the Medea and in the passage about sailing home in the Iliad. A contrivance must be used for matters outside the drama--either previous events which are beyond human knowledge, or later ones that need to be foretold or announced... There should be nothing improbable in the incidents; otherwise, they should be outside the tragedy as, for example, in Sophocles' Oedipus.
There are many examples of the same dramatic device in modern movies and novels. For example, in H.G. Wells's War of the Worlds, the aliens attacking Earth are suddenly killed by bacteria. The movie Monty Python and the Holy Grail makes fun of this plot device when the heroes barely escape from an animated monster because the animator died from a heart attack before finishing the movie's animation. Since the monster only existed in the animated scenes in the movie, the animator's death caused the monster to completely disappear from the movie.
Notes
Books
Bushnell, Rebecca (ed) 2005. A Companion to Tragedy. Malden, MA and Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. .
Heath, Malcolm, trans. 1996. Poetics by Aristotle. Penguin: London. .
Janko, Richard, trans. 1987. Poetics with Tractatus Coislinianus, reconstruction of Poetics II and the fragments of the On Poets Aristotle. Cambridge: Hackett. .
Mastronarde, Donald 1990. Actors on high: the Skene roof, the Crane and the Gods in Attic drama. Classical Antiquity, 9, pp 247-294. University of California.
Rehm, Rush 1992. Greek Tragic Theatre. Routledge, London. .
Tanner, Michael (ed) 2003. The Birth of Tragedy, by Nietzsche, Friedrich. Penguin: London. .
Taplin, Oliver 1978. Greek tragedy in action. Methuen, London. .
Walton, J Michael, trans. 2000. Euripides: Medea. Methuen, London. .
Tom Blom

Tom Blom (25 September 1946 - 3 July 2017) was a Dutch television and radio presenter. He was born in The Hague. His career began in 1975. Blom made his television debut as a announcer at The Johnny Kraaijkamp Show. Later, he was a presenter of the record program De Eerste de Beste. From 1983, Blom was a commentator and co-presenter at Te land, ter zee en in de lucht.
Blom died on 3 July 2017 in The Hague of brain cancer at the age of 70.
Supervillain

Supervillains, sometimes called supercriminals, are fictional characters generally appearing in comic books and in superhero movies as antagonists of superheroes. A Supervillain normally has powers that make him or her a threat that only a superhero can stop. A lot of Supervillains are enemies of specific superheroes. For example, the Supervillain Lex Luthor is an enemy of Superman, The Joker is an enemy of Batman, and the Green Goblin is an enemy of Spider-Man.
You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)

"You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)" is a 1966 song by country singer Loretta Lynn and is the title track to her seventh studio album You Ain't Woman Enough. It has been regarded as Lynn's signature songs. It has been covered by The Grateful Dead, Tina Turner, Martina McBride for her eighth studio album Timeless and Tanya Tucker re-recorded as a duet with Loretta Lynn for Lynn's 46th and final studio album Still Woman Enough.
Track listings
7" vinyl single
"You Ain't Woman Enough (To Take My Man)" - 2:11
"God Gave Me a Heart to Forgive" - 2:54
Cerezo Osaka U-23

Cerezo Osaka Under-23 was a Japanese football club which played in J3 League. It was founded in 2016 and was disbanded in 2020.
Verona

Verona is a city in the Veneto region of Italy with 260,000 inhabitants. It is famous for being the setting for the Shakespeare play Romeo and Juliet and because of the Roman Arena. This city is built on the Adige river. It has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa in the Koppen climate classification).
Flame retardant

A flame retardant is a chemical substance that makes things harder to burn. Some flame retardants are minerals or inorganic compounds like antimony trioxide or asbestos. Other flame retardants are special types of plastics and polymers. There are several ways flame retardants work. Some absorb heat when they are heated, stopping the thing from igniting. Others stop the heat from the fire from going into the thing. Flame retardants are used in textiles and bedding to prevent them from burning easily.
Clancy Brown

Clarence John "Clancy" Brown III (born January 5, 1959) is an American actor. He is known for his roles as Byron Hadley in The Shawshank Redemption and Career Sergeant Zim in Starship Troopers. He is perhaps best known for his role as the Kurgan in the cult classic Highlander. Brown also works extensively as a voice actor in animated TV series. He was the voice of Lex Luthor on Superman: The Animated Series and Justice League/Justice League Unlimited. He also voices Mr. Krabs on SpongeBob SquarePants.
Further reading
Voisin, Scott, Character Kings: Hollywood's Familiar Faces Discuss the Art and Business of Acting BearManor Media, 2009.
April Fools' Day

April Fools' Day (also known as April Fool's Day) is celebrated in many countries on April 1 every year. On this day, practical jokes (or April Fools) are played on friends and family. The jokes are done to embarrass them. In some countries, April Fools only last until noon, and if someone plays a joke after, they are an April Fool.
Origins
People have set aside a special day for playing jokes for centuries. The ancient Romans had a holiday called Hilaria.
In the Middle Ages, New Year's Day was celebrated on March 25 in most European towns. In some areas of France, New Year's was a week-long holiday ending on April 1. Some people think that April Fools' started because those who celebrated on January 1 made fun of those who celebrated on other dates.
Long standing customs
United Kingdom
This custom makes no sense at all until one remembers how much colder the climate was before the 19th/20th century. Great rivers like the Thames were frozen over in the winter, and young people used to skate on them in wintertime.
In the U.K., a person playing a joke would yell "April Fool!" at the recipient. According to tradition, the joking was supposed to stop at midday.
Nordic countries
In the Nordic countries, many news outlets would publish or broadcast a fake news story on April 1.
France
In France, an April fools joke is called a "Poisson d'Avril'. One tradition there is to try and stick a paper fish on one's friends back, and shout "Poisson d'Avril!' when it is discovered.
Media outlets
Sometimes a large media corporation would broadcast or publish a fake news story on April 1. For example, in 1957 the BBC broadcast a story about spaghetti trees. According to the story, people in Switzerland grew spaghetti on trees. Later, many people called the BBC asking how they could get a spaghetti tree.
River Teifi

The River Teifi is a river in west Wales. It starts in the hills above the town of Tregaron and then flows into a large marsh called Tregaron bog. This bog helps to stop flow in the river being too extreme. It stores up flood water when it is raining hard and it lets water go during dry weather.
The water in the River Teifi is very good quality. The river supports lots of wild-life including Salmon and Trout. The wildlife is so special that the whole river has been given special protetion by scientists to stop it being damaged.
The river passes through small towns such as Lampeter and Newcastle Emlyn before it reaches the sea at Cardigan. For the last few miles before it reaches Cardigan, the river runs through a deep gorge called Cigerran Gorge. Some people still fish for Salmon here using a very ancient boat called a Coracle.
Cabinet of prime minister Akhund

The executive power of the government of Afghanistan is headed by prime minister Hasan Akhund. His time in power started in 2021.
Events
Women can not be a part of the Cabinet, the Taliban said in early September.
Russia said that it will not take part "in the inauguration event for the new government of Afghanistan if it is held on the 9/11 anniversary", media said on September 10, 2021; After Russia said that, the event was moved to another day.
There are worries about the Freedom of the press: "at least 14 journalists" were arrested "and then released" (or set free) over a two-day period; Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) said that, and media told about that on September 10, 2021.
As of September 21, the Cabinet has "members of ethnic minorities, such as the Hazaras", said Zabihullah Mujahid; the Cabinet has vice ministers; the Cabinet still has no women.
[The government, or] Taliban said in 2021 that "they will ask members of the police force to come back to work to maintain Kabul security along with Taliban forces", said CNN-News18. The members of the police force had stopped coming to work, after Taliban took control of Kabul in August.
Two noted groups within the Taliban and the government, are "the Haqqani and those who support [...] Abdul Ghani Baradar", media has said.
Bomb attacks
On October 3, a bomb attack at a mosque in Kabul killed [at least] 5 people; When people were leaving a prayer ceremony for the mother of deputy minister Zabiullah Mujahid, the bomb exploded.
Over 100 people were killed in a suicide bombing in a mosque in Kunduz.
Relationships with other countries
The government has relationships with other countries. In September, the foreign minister of Quatar visited Afghanistan, for talks with the prime minister.
The United Nations has a political mission in Afghanistan; the political mission is scheduled to stay at least six months more, "with a focus on development issues", media said in September.
As of 2022's second quarter, the Taliban government does not have formal recognition by any country.
China has diplomatic contact with the Taliban government.
Ministers (or members of the Cabinet)
Ministers of the Islamic Emirate are:
Deputy ministers and directors
As of [the third quarter of] 2021, the Taliban government does not have "formal recognition by the majority of [countries in the world, or] the international community".
Women can not be a part of the Cabinet, the Taliban said in early September.
Former ministers
Ministers of the Islamic Emirate who have quit or who changed job in the Cabinet of Afghanistan, are:
Chief of intelligence [was from August 2021] Najibullah; Pajhwok Afghan News said that, and other media told about that on 24 August.
GIFAS

The Groupement des industries francaises aeronautiques et spatiales (GIFAS, in English Group of French aerospace industries) is a French aerospace industries association created in 1908, featuring more than 260 members. The first name of the association was Association des Industries de la Locomotion Aerienne. It acquired its current name in 1975.
The current president of the GIFAS is Eric Trappier, the CEO of Dassault Aviation.
Lambda

Lambda (uppercase/lowercase L l) is a letter of the Greek alphabet. It is used to represent the "l" sound in Ancient and Modern Greek. In the system of Greek numerals, it has a value of 30. Letters that came from it include the Roman L and Cyrillic L.
In mathematics, the lowercase l is used as a variable for eigenvalues in linear algebra, and as the parameter of both exponential distribution and Poisson distribution. In physics, the same symbol is used as a variable representing wavelength.
Atyrau Region

Atyrau Province or the Atyrau Region (kaz. Atyray oblysy/Atyrau oblysy) is a region located on the Western part of Kazakhstan, touching the Caspian Sea. Its capital city is Atyrau. The Atyrau Region used to be called the Guryev Region before the October of 1991.
Crimean War

The Crimean War (1853-1856), also called the Eastern War (), was fought between the Russian Empire against the French Empire, the United Kingdom, the Kingdom of Sardinia and the Ottoman Empire. Most of the fighting, including the Battle of Balaclava, happened in Crimea, but some of it was what is now western Turkey and around the Baltic Sea.
The Crimean War is sometimes called the first "modern" war since its weaponry and tactics were used for the first time and affected all later wars. It was also the first war to use a telegraph to give information to a newspaper quickly.
Background
The Ottoman Empire was declining by the mid-1800s. The war started after the Ottoman Empire decided that France, not Russia, had the right to protect Christians in the Holy Land near the area of modern-day Israel.
Russia sent an army to take part of Ottoman Romania and so the British and the French allies sent an army and a navy to help the Ottomans. When the allies got to their camp in Gallipoli, Russia retreated and so the allies decided instead to take back Crimea, where Russia had its naval base. Russia had taken Crimea from the Ottoman Empire in an earlier war.
Results
The Allies won the war in Crimea but gave it back to Russia in return for Russia giving back other places and promising not to have a navy on the Black Sea.
The Crimean War was a very important point in the history of warfare since new weapons were used. It was also the first war to be reported by the press via photography and journalists. Another very important factor was that it was the first war with real field hospitals, which were started by Florence Nightingale.
After it lost the war, Russia decided to make changes, including increasing its development of weaponry and ending serfdom in 1861.
Jake Ellzey

John Kevin "Jake" Ellzey Sr. (born January 24, 1970) is an American veteran and Republican politician. He is the U.S. Representative for Texas's 6th congressional district. Ellzey replaced Ron Wright who died in early 2021.
Ellzey was a member of the Texas House of Representatives for the 10th district from January 2021 until his election to U.S. Congress in July of that year.
He served in the United States Navy as a fighter pilot.
John Willcock

John Collings Willcock (9 August 1879 - 7 June 1956) was the 15th Premier of Western Australia from 20 August 1936 to 31 July 1945. He was from the Labor Party.
Glycerine (song)

"Glycerine" is the fourth single by the post-grunge band Bush. "Glycerine" reached number one for two weeks in December of 1996. It was Bush's biggest pop hit, peaking at number 28 on the Billboard Hot 100 on February 24, 1996 and the Hot 100 Airplay on January 27, 1996. The song is notable for not featuring any drums.
Chart procession and succession
Scream Queens

Scream Queens is an American black comedy-horror television series that aired on Fox from 2015 to 2016.
Atwood, Oklahoma

Atwood is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
Effingen

Effingen is a municipality of the district Brugg in canton of Aargau in Switzerland.
Sid Ahmed Ghozali

Sid Ahmed Ghozali () (born 31 March 1937) is an Algerian politician who was the Prime Minister of Algeria from 1991 to 1992.
He was a member of the National Liberation Front party. He was a supporter President Houari Boumedienne. He was an ambassador to France. In 1988, he was promoted as Minister of Finance until 1989.
Duvar (movie)

Duvar is a 1983 Turkish-French drama movie directed by Yilmaz Guney and starring Tuncel Kurtiz, Zeynep Kuray, Ayse Emel Mesci Kuray, Malik Berrichi, Nicolas Hossein, Ahmet Ziyrek, Jacques Dimanche, Jean-Pierre Colin, Ali Berktay.
Ruins of Gedi

The ruins of Gedi (also known as Gede) are a historical and archaeological site near the Indian Ocean coast in Kenya.
Overview
The site of Gedi includes a walled town and its outlying area. The earliest evidence for occupation at Gedi is a grave dating to between 1041 to 1278. Gedi was abandoned in the middle of the seventeenth century.
The Gedi ruins were first discovered by colonialists in 1884 after a British resident of Zanzibar, Sir John Kirk, visited the site. However, Gedi remained unknown to most of British East Africa's colonists until the 1920s.
Gallery
3D Model
Most of the Gedi Ruins were spatially documented in 2010. A 3D model can be viewed here.
Administration
Gedi was made a historic monument in 1927. The site was declared a protected monument in 1929. Gedi and the surrounding forest was declared a national park in 1948. The site is currently administered by the museum's Department of Coastal Archaeology of Kenya.
In popular culture
The final scene of the 1992 film "Nel continente nero" ("On the Black Continent") directed by Marco Rizi takes place and was filmed among the ruins of Gedi.
The ruins of Gedi are described and repeatedly mentioned in Andrei Gusev's 2020 novel "Our Wild Sex in Malindi".
Lamborghini Gallardo

The Lamborghini Gallardo is a sportscar that has been built by Lamborghini since 2003 and is Lamborghini's most-produced model to date. The Gallardo is named after a type of fighting bull. Later, at the Geneva Motor Show 2014, the Gallardo was replaced by the Lamborghini Huracan. There are also police car models of the Gallardo for countries like Italy and England. The Gallardo's superior is the Lamborghini Murcielago. The Lamborghini V10 engine was reused in the Audi R8.
Cache Creek, British Columbia

Cache Creek is a Canadian incorporated village and historic transportation in British Columbia, Canada. Cache Creek is in the Thompson Country of the Interior of British Columbia. The population of Cache Creek was 1,040 at the 2011 census. The town of Cache Creek is on the Trans-Canada Highway. It is at the junction of northbound Highway 97. The name Cache Creek is believed to comes from a cache (a buried and hidden supply) and trade goods depot that was used by the fur traders of either the Hudson's Bay Company or the North West Company. The town is sometimes seen as the "twin" to nearby Ashcroft, which is not on the major highway unlike Cache Creek.
Magnetic susceptibility

Magnetic susceptibility shows whether a material is attracted into or repelled out of a magnetic field. It is a term in electromagnetism.
It can be measured. Magnetic susceptibility is a prediction of how magnetised a material will get in a magnetic field. It shows whether a material will be attracted or repelled by a magnet.
David Rockefeller

David Rockefeller, Sr. (June 12, 1915 - March 20, 2017) was the patriarch of the Rockefeller family. He founded the Trilateral Commission. He was the only surviving grandchild of oil tycoon John D. Rockefeller, founder of Standard Oil. His five siblings were Abby, John D. III, Nelson, Laurance and Winthrop.
He was a member of the advisory board for the Bilderberg Group.
His net wealth was about 2.5 billion dollars. This ranked him among the 300 richest people in the world.
Wife and children
He married Margaret "Peggy" McGrath on September 7, 1940; (September 28, 1915 - March 26, 1996), she was the daughter of a partner in a prominent Wall Street law firm. They had six children:
David Rockefeller, Jr. (b. July 24, 1941) -- Vice Chairman, Rockefeller Family & Associates (the family office, Room 5600); Chairman of Rockefeller Financial Services; Trustee of the Rockefeller Foundation; former Chairman of the Rockefeller Brothers Fund and Rockefeller & Co., Inc., among many other family institutions.
Abby Rockefeller (b. 1943) -- The eldest and most rebellious daughter, she was drawn to Marxism and was an strong admirer of Fidel Castro and a late 1960s/early 1970s radical feminist who belonged to the organization Female Liberation, later forming a group called Cell 16. An environmentalist and ecologist, she was an active supporter of the women's liberation movement.
Neva Rockefeller Goodwin (b. 1944) -- Economist and philanthropist. She is Director of the Global Development and Environment Institute; Trustee and Vice Chair of the Rockefeller Brothers Fund and Director of the Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors.
Peggy Dulany (b. 1947) -- Founder of the Synergos Institute in 1986; Board member of the Council on Foreign Relations; serves on the Advisory Committee of the David Rockefeller Center for Latin American Studies at Harvard University.
Richard Rockefeller (1949 - 2014) -- A physician and philanthropist; chairman of the United States advisory board of the international aid group Doctors Without Borders; Trustee and Chair of the Rockefeller Brothers Fund. He was killed in an airplane crash on June 13, 2014.
Eileen Rockefeller Growald (b. 1952) -- Venture philanthropist; Founding Chair of Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors, established in New York City in 2002.
Margaret died in 1996. As of 2002, David had ten grandchildren: (by David) Ariana, Camilla; (by Neva) David, Miranda; (by Peggy) Michael; (by Richard) Clay, Rebecca; (by Abby) Christopher; (by Eileen) Danny and Adam.
Death
Rockefeller died on March 20, 2017 at his home in Pocantico Hills, New York from congestive heart failure at the age of 101.
Amerigo Vespucci

Amerigo Vespucci (9 March 1451- 22 February 1512) was an Italian merchant, explorer and cartographer. He was the first person to explain that the New World discovered by Christopher Columbus in 1492 was not the eastern area of Asia, but an unknown continent (the Americas).
America was named after Amerigo Vespucci. North and South America get this name from a feminized and latinized version of his first name, Americus.
Vespucci died of malaria.
Villarzel-du-Razès

Villarzel-du-Razes is a commune of 103 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Algutsrum

Algutsrum is a locality in Morbylanga Municipality in Kalmar County in Sweden. In 2010, 532 people lived there.
Topmast staysail

A topmast staysail is a sharp, triangular sail which is hoisted above the gaff sails. It is hold in place with a halyard, two necklines, two tacks and one or two loaders. It is fixed on one side to a spar or antenna and on the other to the mast. It is hoisted when there is a slightly favorable weather, to increase the heeling of the boat and gain some speed. In some boats the topmast staysail has an irregular trapezoidal form; then the bottom overlaps slightly with the gaff sail.
They hoista topmast staysail the bric-a-brac, and some schooners, cutters and quetzals .
Robert Larue Stewart

Robert "Uncle Bob" Larue Stewart (1917-2006) is the founder, former owner and broadcaster of the GMA Network (formerly known as Republic Broadcasting System).
Igersheim

Igersheim is a city in Germany. It is between Heilbronn and Wurzburg in Baden-Wurttemberg.
Hammelburg

Hammelburg is a town in the district of Bad Kissingen, in Lower Franconia, Bavaria, Germany. It is on the river Franconian Saale, 25 km west of Schweinfurt.
Advance Auto Parts Clash

The Advance Auto Parts Clash is a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series exhibition race held annually at Daytona International Speedway in February the weekend before the Daytona 500, It began as the Busch Clash and was a 50-mile "all out sprint", In its current format, it is made up of two segments, starting with the 25-lap segment, which culminates with the final 50-lap segment, The race, like the Monster Energy NASCAR All Star Race in May, carries no points for the winner but rather a large purse, circumstances which are supposed to encourage an all-out driving style not seen in regular season races, where one series mistake can largely ruin a season. However, due to the smaller fields, huge crashes in the Daytona 500 are uncommon.
The 1987 race, won by Bill Elliott, was completed at an average speed of , It stands as the fastest-sanctioned race in the history of NASCAR (though it was not a points-paying event).
Lie Djiang Nio

E. M. Lie Djiang Nio was a female Indonesian sprinter from Bandung in the early 1950s.
In December 1950, she competed at the Indonesian national athletics competitions, that was also used as qualification for the 1951 Asian Games. She finished second in the 100 metres event. Due to this result she was selected for the Games to compete in the 100 metres event and 4x 100 metres relay. Ahead of the Games she showed "good capacities" in training sessions. At the 1951 Asian Games she won with the relay team the bronze medal in the 4x 100
metres event behind Japan and India.
She married to doctorandus V. Kam Kian Djien in Bandung on 2 December 1957.
Denying the correlative

Denying the correlative is a mistake in logic where a person tries to create a third possibility where there are only two. It is based on the concept of correlative conjunctions, pairs of statements where one statement must be true and the other must be false. For example 1. Ginger is a cat. 2. Ginger is not a cat. If a person claims that Ginger is something else than a cat or not a cat, then he is making a logically impossible claim, and denying the correlative. It is the opposite of the false dilemma, which tries to reduce options to only two. Another is if a person were asked if he killed someone and said, "I fought with him". That does not answer the question.
Bootlegs & B-Sides

Bootlegs & B-Sides is a 1994 compilation studio album by Ice Cube. This album has remixes and b-sides for certain songs, including "Check Yo Self" and "What Can I Do". Other songs on the album are from his album Lethal Injection.
This album was released on November 22, 1994. Many song versions were later included on remastered and proper Ice Cube records.
Real Madrid Baloncesto

Real Madrid is a Spanish basketball team. It was founded in 1932 as a division of the Real Madrid club.
2011-2020
The team secured the club's 10th European Cup crown in May 2018, before clinching a 34th league title in June of the same year. Three seasons earlier, in the 2014/15 campaign, the Whites enjoyed a historic year in which the team captured five titles, including a ninth continental crown. The success of that season was followed up in the 2015/16 campaign, which ended with the team winning the league and Copa del Rey double. The side also lifted this latter title in the tournament's 2017 edition.
Enquin-sur-Baillons

Enquin-sur-Baillons is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Young Frankenstein

Young Frankenstein is a 1974 comedy movie directed by Mel Brooks starring Gene Wilder, Teri Garr, Cloris Leachman, Marty Feldman, Peter Boyle, Madeline Kahn, Kenneth Mars, Danny Goldman, David L. Lander, Michael McKean, Richard Haydn and Gene Hackman. The movie is a parody of the classical horror movie genre. In 2003, it was deemed "culturally, historically or aesthetically significant" by the United States National Film Preservation Board, and selected for preservation in the Library of Congress National Film Registry.
It tells the story of Frederick Frankenstein, grandson of Victor, the mad scientist whose experiments in re-animation led to the creation of a monster; to disassociate himself from his legacy, Frederick insists that his surname be pronounced "Fronk-en-steen". He has to travel to Transylvania because he has inherited his family's estate, where he meets Igor, a hunchbacked, bulging-eyed servant, and Inga.
Bundaberg

Bundaberg is a city in Queensland, Australia. It is famous for Bundaberg Rum, which is made there. Bundaberg was affected by the 2010-2011 Queensland floods.
Troy Brouwer

Troy Brouwer (born August 17, 1985 in North Delta, British Columbia, Canada) is a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger. He currently plays for the St Louis Blues of the National Hockey League (NHL). He also played in the NHL for the Chicago Blackhawks, Florida Panthers, Calgary Flames, and Washington Capitals. He played in the WHL for the Moose Jaw Warriors where he played 5 seasons and was named team captain his last season with the Warriors.
On June 9, 2010, Brouwer won the Stanley Cup with the Chicago Blackhawks.
Awards
He won the Bob Clarke Trophy (WHL leading scorer) in 2006.
He was named to the AHL Second All-Star Team in 2007.
He was named to the AHL All-Rookie Team in 2007.
Golden bowerbird

The golden bowerbird (Prionodura newtoniana) is a species of bird in the family Ptilonorhynchidae, the bowerbirds. It is endemic to Queensland in Australia. Today, it lives only in the Atherton region.
Peter Marcuse

Peter Marcuse (November 13, 1928 - March 4, 2022) was a German-born American lawyer. He was a professor emeritus of urban planning at the University of California, Los Angeles and Columbia University.
Marcuse died on March 4, 2022, at the age of 93.
At the foot of the glacier (Filippini)

At the foot of the glacier (also known as Ai piedi del ghiacciaio) is a 19th-century landscape.
History
It was painted in oil by Francesco Filippini. It was made around 1875-1895, during the Late Italian Impressionism in Milan, Italy. Filippini really had no teacher, he had some friends and colleagues of artistic research, and many students and followers even if not formalized.
Price
The painting was sold by Sotheby's auction house for EUR 108,250 beyond auction rights in 2007 to a private collection in Milan.
Description
The work portrays a refuge behind a glacier in the Italian mountains, with a strong symbolic meaning. The peculiarity is the colors of the clouds of the sky, with the introspective Rulusche clouds of the Filipinos that contrast and are based with syncretism at the same time of the mountain.
His works that portray landscapes, skies with clouds, hills, mountains and resting peasants are his most precious subjects.
Hafez

Khwajeh Shams al-Din Muhammad Hafez-e Shirazi (also spelled Hafiz) (born between 1310 and 1337, believed to have died at age 69) () or Hafez is a Persian poet. Hafez was born in Shiraz, Iran. Hafez learnt the Quran by heart at an early age. His poems are collected in Divan e Hafez. William Jones translated his work into English in 1771.
Life
Despite his profound effect on Persian life and culture and his enduring popularity and influence, few details of his life are known, and particularly about his early life there is a great deal of more or less mythical anecdote. Some of the early tazkeras (biographical sketches) mentioning Hafez are generally considered unreliable. One early document discussing Hafez' life is the preface of his Divan, which was written by an unknown contemporary of Hafez whose name may have been Mohammad Golandam. The generally accepted modern edition of Hafez's Divan is known as Qazvini-Gani, edited by Mohammad Qazvini and Qasem Gani.
Legends of Hafez
Many semi-miraculous mythical tales were woven around Hafez after his death. Four of them are:
It is said that, by listening to his father's recitations, Hafez had accomplished the task of learning the Qur'an by heart, at an early age (that is in fact the meaning of the word Hafez). At the same time Hafez is said to have known by heart, the works of Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi, Saadi, Farid ud-Din and Nezami.
According to one tradition, before meeting Hajji Zayn al-Attar, Hafez had been working in a local bakery. Hafez delivered bread to a rich quarter of the town where he saw Shakh-e Nabat, allegedly a woman of great beauty, to whom some of his poems are addressed. In the knowledge that his love for her would not be requited and ravished by her beauty, he allegedly had his first mystic vigil in his desire to realize this union, whereupon, overcome by a being of a surpassing beauty (who identifies himself as an angel), he begins his mystic path of realization, in pursuit of spiritual union with the divine. The obvious Western parallel is that of Dante and Beatrice.
At age 60 he is said to have begun a chelleh-nashini, a 40-day-and-night vigil by sitting in a circle which he had drawn for himself. On the 40th day, he once again met with Zayn al-Attar on what is known to be their fortieth anniversary and was offered a cup of wine. It was there where he is said to have attained "Cosmic Consciousness". Hafez hints at this episode in one of his verses where he advises the reader to attain "clarity of wine" by letting it "sit for 40 days".
Commander

Commander is a rank of naval officer. It may also be used as a general term for a leader.
Commander as a naval rank
Commander is a rank used in many navies and some air forces. It is rarely used as a rank in armies, except in special forces for a team leader.
The title (originally "Master and Commander") originated in the 18th century Royal Navy for naval officers who commanded ships of war too large to be commanded by a Lieutenant but too small to warrant the assignment of a Post-captain.
In practice, these were usually unrated sloops-of-war of no more than 20 guns. The Royal Navy shortened "Master and Commander" to "Commander" in 1794; however, the term "Master and Commander" remained in common use for many years. A corresponding rank in some navies is frigate captain. In the 20th and 21st centuries, the rank has been assigned the NATO rank code of OF-4.
Royal Navy
A Commander in the Royal Navy is above the rank of Lieutenant-Commander, below the rank of Captain. It is equivalent in rank to a Lieutenant Colonel in the British Army and Wing Commander in the Royal Air Force. A Commander may command a frigate, destroyer, submarine, aviation squadron or shore installation, or may serve on a staff.
Antonov A-11

Antonov A-11 is a single-seat, high performance, all-metal sailplane. They were built in the Soviet Union in the late 1950s, with 150 planes produced.