kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Mattimeo

Mattimeo is a fantasy book written by Brian Jacques in 1989. It is the third book in the Redwall series. It was also translated into six different languages.
Rabiu Afolabi

Rabiu Afolabi (born 18 April 1980 in Osogbo, Nigeria) is a Nigerian soccer player. He plays for F. C. Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga as defender.
Career
After playing good in the UEFA-CAF Meridian Cup in 1997 he went to Europe and played for Standard Liege. He signed 2000 for SSC Napoli in the Seria A but had no breakthrough. So he went back to Belgium. 2003 till 2005 the played the first time in Austria for FK Austria Wien. After his time in France( FC Sochaux 2005-2009) he signed for F.C. Red Bull Salzburg. 2011 he his in AS Monaco now playing in the League 2 in France
International
He started with the team of Nigeria in the 1999 African Youth Championship. The he was captain of the Nigerian team at the 1999 FIFA World Youth Championship in Nigeria, where they reached the quarter finals. On 17 June 2000, he made his first match in the senior team in a 2002 World Cup qualifing match against Sierra Leone. Rabiu Afolabi was member of the Nigerian team for the 2002 and 2010 World Cups.
Peshmerga

Peshmerga () are the military forces of the federal region of Iraqi Kurdistan. The Peshmerga and other Kurdish security forces are responsible for the security of the regions in Iraqi Kurdistan. These forces include Asayish (intelligence agency), Parastin u Zanyari (assisting intelligence agency) and the Zeravani (military police). The peshmerga was started in 1943, but built upon a traditional, strictly tribal pseudo-military border guard under the Ottomans and Safavids.
The regular Iraqi army is forbidden to enter Iraqi Kurdistan, so Peshmerga forces are the only security forces in the area.
Formally the peshmerga are under the command of the Kurdistan Regional Government's Ministry of Peshmerga Affairs. In reality the peshmerga force itself is largely divided and controlled separately by the two regional political parties: Democratic Party of Kurdistan and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan. Unifying and integrating the peshmerga has been on the public agenda since 1992 but the forces remain divided due to factionalism which has proved to be a major stumbling block.
In 2003, during the Iraq War, peshmerga were said to have played a key role in the mission to capture Saddam Hussein. In 2004, they captured key al Qaeda figure Hassan Ghul, who revealed the identity of Osama Bin Laden's messenger, which eventually led to the attack that killed Osama Bin Laden. In 2017 Peshmerga troops were part of the coalition that took back Mosul from the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.
Regé-Jean Page

Rege-Jean Page (born 27 April 1988) is a British actor. He is mostly known for playing the role of Simon Basset in the Netflix series Bridgerton. Page also appeared as Guy Braxton in the BBC One school-based drama series Waterloo Road.
Irene (1940 movie)

Irene is a 1940 American musical movie directed by Herbert Wilcox and was based on the 1919 musical of the same name by James Montgomery. It stars Anna Neagle, Ray Milland, Roland Young, Alan Marshal, May Robson, Billie Burke, Arthur Treacher, Marsha Hunt, Isabel Jewell and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1941.
Infantry

Infantry is the branch of a country's army that fights on foot. A member of the infantry is called an infantryman. Infantrymen are also called foot soldiers or footmen. Infantry is different than cavalry because infantry members fight on their own two feet, without vehicles or animals to ride on. Historically, infantrymen were trained to use spears, swords and shields. Modern infantrymen are trained to use many different kinds of weapons, including rifles, grenades, rocket launchers, pistols, sniper rifles, and machine guns. It is one of the most dangerous jobs in any country's military. Since the end of World War II, 81% of Americans killed in battle were infantrymen. This is despite the fact that the infantry made up only about 4% of the US military. The infantry is the backbone of the military and the most important branch of the army.
Mother's Day (movie)

Mother's Day is a 1980 American horror-thriller movie. This is about three women who go camping in the woods They get attacked by two men and their mother.
This movie got mixed reviews from the critics.
Fixed-gear bicycle

A fixed-gear bicycle (also called a "fixie") is a bicycle that has no freewheel mechanism (allowing pedals to stay still while moving).
It is a dangerous bike to use in towns. This type of bicycle is becoming more and more popular around the world.
Fixed-gear bicycles are very light. They are built without any unnecessary gadgets, such as chain rings or freewheel hub. When a person rides a fixed-gear bicycle, he/she/they need not put a lot of energy into it as with a geared bike.
Most bicycles have a freewheel so the pedals will stay stationary while the bicycle is moving and so that the rider can ride without pedaling going forward or down a hill. Fixed-gear bicycles have even simpler mechanisms with pedals fixed to the back wheel. That means that the rider cannot stop pedaling. When the rear wheel turns, the pedals turn in the same direction. This allows a cyclist to use a brake by putting a pressure in opposite directions to pedals, so that the mechanism will not rotate.
It also makes it possible to ride backwards, although learning to do so is much more difficult than riding forwards.
Alex Beresford

Alexander Isaac Beresford (born 17 October 1980) is an British weather presenter for ITV.
Early life and education
Beresford was born in Bristol, England. His mother is English and his father is Guyanese. He grew up in the Eastville area of Bristol and went to St Thomas More RC School (now Fairfield High School).
Career
Beresford worked primarily for The West Tonight on ITV West in Bristol, initially as a teleprompter operator in August 2004, but later retrained as a weather presenter in 2005.
It also presents ITV's national weather forecast from 26 November 2007.
In February 2009, he moved to The West Country Tonight on ITV West Country following the closure of ITV West.
He was set to join ITV's breakfast programme Daybreak as a full-time weather anchor after making a guest appearance on 16 March 2012. However, he departed for personal reasons, but continued to perform full-time but still continued on standby for Laura Tobin. Daybreak was axed on April 25, 2014; it was replaced by a new show, Good Morning Britain, in which Beresford continued as standby for Tobin. He appears both in the studio and at other events.
Piers Morgan quit due to his argument with Beresford on Morgan's criticism to Meghan Markle, which Beresford had alternative actions.
INA War Museum

The INA War Museum () or the Indian National Army War Museum () is a WWII museum in Moirang, Manipur. It is the only official WWII museum in Manipur though many other WWII museums are opened in the state. This museum is situated inside the INA Memorial Complex. The museum focuses primarily on the rise of the Indian National Army and the contributions of Subhash Chandra Bose to the Indian independence movement. This museum is the only official museum dedicated to Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.
History
Moirang is the first place in Indian soil where the Indian national tricolour flag was hoisted. It was in this place where the INA War Museum and the INA Martyrs' Memorial Complex were developed. The INA War Museum was established in the year 1985. It was in tribute to Subhash Chandra Bose for his roles in the Indian Freedom Struggle.
Collections and features
The Indian National Army War Museum displays artefacts and relics of WWII found from various locations in Manipur. These relics dating back to 1944 include arms and ammunition, bayonets, helmets and other documents. It also displays hundreds of photographs of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose and the INA, maps, insignia, currency notes, Netaji's letters, INA badges and Japanese amulets.
Exhibits
The INA museum exhibits a gallery of historical personalities of Manipur including Manipuri soldiers in the Indian National Army.
Agave nectar

Agave nectar (also called agave syrup) is a sweetener produced from several species of agave, including blue agave (Agave tequilana). Agave syrup is sweeter than honey and tends to be less viscous. Most agave syrup comes from Mexico and South Africa.
Integrated Services Digital Network

Integrated Services Digital Network is an international standard for a communication network. It is often shortened to ISDN. It is used for telephone lines. Before ISDN, telephone lines were mainly seen as a way for people to make phone calls, so the main idea was to use circuit switching. When a phone call is made, a line is set up between the two participants. This phone call is analogue. With ISDN, this view changes. As the signal is now digital ISDN can be used to offer a number of services, which use the telephone line to transport data. There were different services, like telex or teleprinters before ISDN, but they used their own networks. At specific locations, there were gateways between these networks. With ISDN, this changes. There is only one network, and it offers different services. Some of them are for voice, to make phone calls, others are for data, for example to send telefaxes.
Channels
ISDN offers a number of data channels, and a signalling channel. The data channels carry the actual service data. The two data channels are completely independent and can be used independently. The usual setup has two such data channels. That way, it is possible to send a fax through one channel, while doing a phone call over the other channel, for example. If the main focus is on a high quality voice connection, the two channels can be combined into one single channel carrying twice the amount of a single channel enhancing the quality dramatically.
For larger companies it is possible to extend the number of data channels to 30 with still one signalling channel.
Curious George (book)

Curious George is a children's book written and illustrated by Margret Rey and H. A. Rey, and published by Houghton Mifflin in 1941. It is the first book in the Curious George series and tells the story of a monkey called George and his adventures with the Man with the Yellow Hat.
Simon Henshaw

Simon Henshaw (died June 9, 2020) was an American diplomat. He was the United States Ambassador to Guinea from 2019 until his death.
From 2011 to 2013, he was Director of the Office of Andean Affairs, and, from 2008 to 2011, he was Deputy Chief of Mission at the United States Embassy in Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
On August 10, 2018, President Trump announced his plans to nominate Henshaw as the next United States Ambassador to Guinea. On August 16, 2018, his nomination was sent the United States Senate. On September 26, 2018, he appeared before the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations. On January 2, 2019, his nomination was confirmed in the Senate.
Henshaw died of a heart attack on June 9, 2020, in Guinea.
James Celebrezze

James Patrick Celebrezze (February 6, 1938 - February 10, 2021) was an American Democratic politician. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio. Celebrezze was a member of the Ohio House of Representatives from 1967 to 1974.
Celebrezze died on February 10, 2021 in Cleveland at the age of 83.
1952 Winter Olympics

The 1952 Winter Olympics, officially known as the VI Olympic Winter Games, were held in 1952 in Oslo, Norway.
Participating nations
A total of 30 nations sent athletes to compete at these Games, which was the highest number to that date. This was the first time New Zealand and Portugal participated in the Winter Olympic Games. Australia, Germany, and Japan returned, after having missed the 1948 Winter Olympics. Korea, Liechtenstein, and Turkey did not participate in 1952, after having competed in 1948.
Egon Schübeler

Egon Schubeler (4 September 1927 - 20 January 2022) was a German politician. He was a member of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany. He was in the Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein from 1967 to 1987. He was born in Flensburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Preussen, Germany.
Schubeler died on 20 January 2022 at the age of 94.
Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)

The Kingdom of Hungary (), sometimes known as the Regency or the Horthy era, existed as a country from 1920 to 1946 under the rule of Regent Miklos Horthy.
Inverness Airport

Inverness Airport is an international airport at Dalcross, 7 nautical miles (~8 miles or 13 km) north east of the city of Inverness in the Scottish Highlands.
The airport is the main gateway for travellers to the Highlands and Islands. There are a wide range of scheduled services throughout the United Kingdom and Ireland; also there are limited charter and freight flights to continental Europe. 591,397 passengers passed through the airport in 2009. It is owned by Highlands and Islands Airports Limited (HIAL) who own most of the regional airports in mainland Scotland and the outlying islands.
Like many of the airports in the Highlands and Islands, this airport was originally a RAF air base, and played a role in World War II. It was converted to civilian use in 1947.
Days Inn

Days Inn is a brand of hotels and motels in America.
Arduino

Arduino is a small popular electronic machine that makes it very easy for people to make electronic things. It has two parts: a circuit board and a program that lets people tell the circuit board what to do. As of 2011, more than 300,000 Arduinos had been sold.
The machine
The machine part is open source, which means that anybody can make their own version of an Arduino machine for free. An official Arduino costs around US$30. The original Arduino is made by a company in Italy called "Smart Projects" but other types of Arduino boards have been designed by SparkFun Electronics, an American company.
"Shields"
Sometimes, people will make other machines that go on top of an Arduino board and let the board do more things. These are called "Arduino shields". They can do different things, like let an Arduino machine connect to the internet, or add a touchscreen, or let an Arduino use GPS to figure out where it is. Shields can also combine and stack on top of each other.
Telling the Arduino what to do
Arduinos are programmed in C or C++, using a program also called Arduino. An example program to blink a light (LED) could look like this:
#define LED_PIN 13
void setup () {
pinMode (LED_PIN, OUTPUT); // Enable pin 13 for digital output
}
void loop () {
digitalWrite (LED_PIN, HIGH); // Turn on the LED
delay (1000); // Wait one second (1000 milliseconds)
digitalWrite (LED_PIN, LOW); // Turn off the LED
delay (1000); // Wait one second
}
First, the code after "void setup() {" runs. This tells the Arduino that pin 13 is going to be sending data out. Most Arduino boards have an LED attached to pin 13. Then, the code after the "void loop () {" runs. When it reaches the bottom, the code after the "void loop" runs again, until the Arduino is turned off. This code makes the Arduino tell the LED to turn on, wait a second, then turn off and wait another second. Since it repeats, this code will turn the LED on and off again and again.
Thomas R. Marshall

Thomas Riley Marshall (March 14, 1854 - June 1, 1925) was an American politician. He was the 28th vice president of the United States. He served under Woodrow Wilson from 1913 to 1921.
Konradsreuth

Konradsreuth is a municipality in Upper Franconia in Hof in Bavaria in Germany.
Neurosecretion

Neurosecretion is when nerve cells make, store and release hormones.
The hormonal system of the body is almost entirely controlled by the central nervous system. It normally does this by sending nerve impulses down axons to a gland. However, some special nerve cells can make hormones themselves, and deliver them to glands which act as storage organs. The neurons of the neuroendocrine system are large; they are mini factories for producing secretory products. These cells are called neurosecretory cells, and they make neurohormones.
Most neurohormones are secreted from nerve cells in the hypothalamus of the brain which (either immediately, or after storage) circulate in the blood. They are similar to normal endocrine cells and glands because they regulate both endocrine and nonendocrine cells.
There are also neuroendocrine cells in the adrenal glands, which are just above the kidneys. They are called chromaffin cells, and they release epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline).
Jonquières, Aude

Jonquieres is a commune of 59 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Baden District

Baden District may refer to:
Baden District, Austria, a district in the state of Lower Austria in Austria
Baden (district), a district in the canton of Aargau, Switzerland
Pedro Pablo Kuczynski

Pedro Pablo Kuczynski Godard (; born 3 October 1938), better known simply as PPK, is a Peruvian economist, politician and public administrator. He is the 66th President of Peru serving from 2016 until his resignation in 2018. He previously served as Prime Minister of Peru from 2005 to 2006.
President
Kuczynski was a presidential candidate in the 2011 presidential election, placing third. Kuczynski went on to stand in the 2016 election, where he narrowly defeated Keiko Fujimori, daughter of former President Alberto Fujimori. He was sworn in as President on July 28, 2016.
On 15 December 2017, the Congress of Peru began impeachment proceedings against Kuczynski, after he was accused of lying about receiving payments from a scandal-hit Brazilian construction firm in the mid-2000s. However on 21 December 2017 the Peruvian congress lacked the majority of votes needed to impeach Kuczynski.
After further scandals and facing a second impeachment vote, Kuczynski resigned the presidency on 21 March 2018 following the release of videos showing alleged acts of vote buying, presenting his resignation to the Council of Ministers.
On April 10, 2019, he was arrested along with his secretary Gloria Kisic Wagner and his ex-driver Jose Luis Bernaola for an alleged crime of money laundering in the Odebrecht case. In turn, he authorized the Prosecutor's Office to search for 48 hours the homes linked to their surroundings in search of documents related to that case.
Stefano Rodotà

Stefano Rodota (30 May 1933 - 23 June 2017) was an Italian jurist and politician. He served as Vice President of the Chamber of Deputies from 30 April 1992 through 4 June 1992. He was born in Cosenza, Italy. He was a member of the Democratic Party of the Left and later became an Independent. In 2013, Rodota became a candidate for President of Italy for the Five Stars Movement nomination.
Rodota died in Rome, Italy on 23 June 2017 at the age of 84.
Moosburg, Austria

Moosburg is a market town in Klagenfurt-Land in the Austrian state of Carinthia.
Yaron Ben-Dov

Yaron Ben-Dov (11 January 1970 - 6 January 2017) was an Israeli footballer. He played for Ironi Rishon LeZion, Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Tel Aviv. He was born in Netanya.
Ben-Dov died after an illness on 6 January 2017 at the age of 46.
Randersacker

Randersacker is a market town and municipality in Lower Franconia, a part of Bavaria, Germany. It is in Wurzburg, and it is next to the Wurzburg boroughs Heidingsfeld, Rottenbauer, Sanderau and Frauenland and to the municipalities of Gerbrunn, Theilheim and Eibelstadt.
Geography
Randersacker is in the south of Wurzburg. This part of the Main is called . The city of Wurzburg is about three miles away from the village center of Randersacker.
There are two subdistricts: Lindelbach and the main part Randersacker.
Charlotte's Web (disambiguation)

Charlotte's Web is a 1952 children's book written by E. B. White.
It can also mean:
Charlotte's Web (1973 movie) - an animated movie based on the book, released in 1973.
"Charlotte's Web" (song) - a song from the 1973 movie.
Charlotte's Web 2: Wilbur's Great Adventure - a 2003 direct-to-video animated sequel to the 1973 movie.
Charlotte's Web (2006 movie) - a live-action movie based on the book and released in 2006.
John Hartnell

John Hartnell was an explorer in the Franklin Expedition (Franklin's Lost Expedition). He died early in the trip.
Death
Studies showed that Hartnell may have died from a zinc deficiency.
Save Your Tears

"Save Your Tears" is a song by Canadian recording artist The Weeknd, from his seventh studio album, After Hours (2020). It was written by The Weeknd with Max Martin, Oscar Holter, DaHeala, and Belly, with the first four serving as the song's producers. The music video for the song was released on January 5, 2021, and depicts Tesfaye onstage with an exaggerated look that resembles plastic surgery, while wearing his signature sequined red suit.
A remix of the song featuring American entertainer Ariana Grande was released on April 23, 2021. Grande is a credited songwriter on the remix of the song.
After the song peaked at number four on the US Billboard Hot 100, the song topped the chart dated May 8, 2021, with both The Weeknd & Ariana Grande as credited artists. It became the sixth US number-one song for both artists.
Retalhuleu Department

Retalhuleu is a department in Guatemala. The capital is the city of Retalhuleu.
Victoria Island

Victoria Island is an island in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago and the border between Nunavut and the Northwest Territories runs through the island. It is the 9th biggest island of the world, and at is Canada's second largest island and nearly double the size of Newfoundland (or only slightly bigger than the size of the island of Great Britain). The western third of the island belongs to the Inuvik Region in the Northwest Territories and the rest is part of Nunavut's Kitikmeot Region.
As of 2006, 1,875 live on Victoria Island. Most of the people (1,477) live in its biggest city, Cambridge Bay.
Zombie (computing)

A zombie computer (often shortened as zombie) is a computer attached to the Internet that has been compromised by a hacker, a computer virus, or a trojan horse.
Generally, a compromised machine is only one of many in a botnet, and the hacker will make the computer do unwanted things from far away. Most owners of zombie computers do not know that their system is being used in this way. Because the owner tends to not know, these computers are compared to zombies.
League of Legends

League of Legends (LoL) is a multiplayer online battle arena video game. It was created by Riot Games. People can play the game on Microsoft Windows and macOS. The game is free-to-play, meaning people do not need to pay money to play the game. The game uses a freemium way to make money. League of Legends was inspired by Defense of the Ancients (DotA).
As of 2013, it is the most played computer game in the world with over 32 million active users per month. It is currently the most played game in the world by active users per month. The game is very popular for professional competitions.
Gameplay
In League of Legends, the player who is called a "summoner" selects a "champion" from a pool of 157 (As of September 2021) possible choices, each with their own set of unique abilities. Each player plays in a team with 4 other summoners against another 5 person team. The goal of the team is to make it to the opposite team's base, called a nexus, and destroy it in one of 3 battle arenas, called maps. However, to accomplish this, teams must first destroy 3 towers and an inhibitor in at least one lane. The Nexus also spawns AI-controlled minions for each team, that move forward and attack the first enemy champion, minion, or turret they see. The most popular map, Summoner's Rift, is split into three lanes that each have three turrets and an inhibitor. Players can kill minions, or other enemy players to gain gold which can be spent on items to make their champion stronger.
Between each lane are paths where neutral monsters spawn, called the jungle. Either side can kill these monsters to gain gold, experience and buffs.
Each champion has three normal abilities and an ultimate ability. Killing minions, jungle monsters and enemy champions gives experience and when a certain amount is reached the champion 'levels up' and the player can spend a point to improve one of their abilities. There are 18 levels and points can be spent in any order. However, these points can only be used to buy a champion's ultimate ability and it's improvements at levels 6, 11 and 16.
Player experience and intelligence points are earned by playing matches over time. Player accounts begin at level one. There is no level cap, but some of the game modes are not unlocked until level 30. They also unlock abilities called summoner spells that can be used in game, as well as Runes. These provide small bonuses during the game.
Wim de Jongh

Wim de Jongh (7 January 1928 - 9 September 2022) was a Dutch footballer who played as an attacker. De Jong played with USV Elinkwijk in the Eredivisie, the Dutch highest level of professional football in the Netherlands. In the 1955-56 season he scored 32 times and became top-3 topsorer that season. He became an honorary member of USV Elinkwijk. In 1960 he moved to SBV Vitesse.
De Jongh lived in Nieuwegein almost all his life. He died in Nieuwegein on 9 September 2022, at the age of 94 years old.
Deryck Ferrier

Deryck John Henri Ferrier (20 July 1933 - 7 January 2022) was a Surinamese sociologist and agricultural economist.
Ferrier became in 1971 general director of the (Ceswo). He was best known as a social science researcher of Surinamese society. He was also the author of literary work.
Ferrier died in Paramaribo on 7 January 2022, at the age of 88.
Michael R. Long

Michael R. Long (February 1, 1940 - July 24, 2022) was an American politician. He was chairman of the Conservative Party of New York State from December 1988 to January 2019. Long represented the Borough of Brooklyn at-large on the New York City Council from 1981 to 1983. He was a Republican. Long was born in New York City.
Long died on July 24, 2022 at the age of 82.
Margarete Furchheim

Margarete Furchheim (born 4 July 1900) was a German track and field athlete who was active between 1918 and 1925. She was a member of athletics club TV Jahn Munchen.
Furchheim competed in athletics from 1918.
In 1922 Furchheim became national champion at the in the long jump event with a jump of 5.28 metres.
She competed at the 1922 Pro Patria women's international athletics competition, one of the earliest international women's athletic competition and the first women's 100 metres international race in the Netherlands. After winning easily her semi-final, Furchheim won the 100 metres final ahead of among others the Dutch national champion and record holder in the 80 metres Annie van de Blankevoort.
At the 1923 there were for the first time women's competitions held. Furchheim won the nineathlon. The big medal she won is being exposed.
The last competitions of Furchheim were in 1925, including winning the 60 metres in Halle.
Hobbit

Hobbits are a fictional race in the Middle-earth world invented by J. R. R. Tolkien, also often called halflings.
They appeared in the books The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings. Several important main characters in those books are hobbits, such as Bilbo Baggins and Frodo Baggins.
Hobbits (or similar beings) have become very popular and are now often used in fantasy fiction and (video) games.
Appearance
Hobbits are like small humans between two and four foot tall (between 60 and 120 centimeters). They have hair/fur on the top side of their feet, leathery foot-soles, and slightly pointed ears. They tend to be stout and often have brown and curly hair. Male hobbits do not have beards. Hobbits live longer compared to humans, and many hobbits reach the age of 100.
Culture
Hobbits are a peaceful people and live a simple, pre-industrial life in the land which they call The Shire, and also in Bree-land.
A typical hobbit-house has a long hallway with rooms on both sides, and round doors and windows. Originally these were underground in hills, then the house was called a smial; but this architecture(style of building) is also used for 'normal' houses above ground.
Leaders of South Vietnam

This is a list of leaders of South Vietnam, since the establishment of the Autonomous Republic of Cochinchina in 1946, and the division of Vietnam in 1954 until the fall of the Republic of Vietnam in 1975, and the reunification of Vietnam in 1976.
President of Botswana

The President of the Republic of Botswana is the head of state and the head of government of Botswana.
Living Next Door to Alice

"Living Next Door to Alice" is a 1972 song co-written by Nicky Chinn and Mike Chapman. It was originally released as a single by Australian band New World and went to number 35 in Australia. It was made famous by British band Smokie in 1976 for their third studio album Midnight Cafe. It went to number 1 in Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Ireland, the Netherlands and Norway.
Alternative

In natural language and in cognitive decision-making, alternative is one of two things/(abstract or real objects)/actions which can be chosen. From a specific perspective/(point of view)/goal, alternatives are always equivalent.
In logic and mathematics, alternative is the element of logical disjunction.
Lluís-Anton Baulenas i Setó

Lluis-Anton Baulenas (born in Barcelona, 1958) is a Catalan novelist, translator and playwright.
Straight Line (movie)

Straight Line () is a 1967 Soviet drama movie directed by Yuri Shvyryov. It stars Lyudmila Dolgorukova, Oleg Efremov, and Sergei Gololobov.
Halimah bint Abi Dhuayb

Halima Sadia () was an Arabic Beduin woman. She was a foster mother and took care of the prophet Muhammad for the first six years of his life. Halimah and her husband were from the tribe of Sa'd b. Bakr (a large North Arabian tribe).
Relationship with Muhammad
Foster mothers came to Mecca to feed children. It was the custom at that time in Makkah that families send their children to live for a while with a nurse who lived in the desert. This was healthier for their bodies to be around a natural environment instead of living in the city. They preferred that the fathers of the children they took care of were still alive. Although Muhammad's father was dead, Halimah took him just eight days after he was born. He grew up in Hudaybiyah, then in Medina before he was returned to his mother, Aminah bint Wahb.
Years after Muhammad's mother died and he became married to Khadijah, Halimah came to him complaining of her poverty. He asked Khadijah to give her 40 sheep. After Muhammad got his first revelation, Halimah and her husband came to Muhammad and embraced Islam. When she came to Muhammad on the day of Hunayn, he took off his robe and put it on the ground for her to sit.
So when the group of foster mothers arrived at the Makkah city and they picked up most of the children, the last nurse arrived with her husband (Al-Harith) riding a donkey and old camel. She found only one orphan boy who had no father to pay her. She was ready to go back but she did not want to return without a baby. She decided to go back and pick up the orphan.
As soon as she lifted that boy, her life changed and became filled with immense good fortune and blessings. The old camel, which had not given a drop of milk, was soon over flowing with milk. Although she was the last women leaving makkah on her donkey, she passed her friends. This was indeed a great blessing for her and for this poor Bedouin family.
After two years, Muhammad was returned to his mother Amina. She told Amina about the great blessings that she had received when Muhammad was in her care, but soon, Amina was persuaded by Halima and her husband (Al-Harith) to return the child back with them for another two years to protect him from a spreading disease in Makkah.
Mr Moon (TV series)

Mr Moon is an animated television series for children. It was co-produced by by Sparky Animation, Skaramoosh London (seasons 1-2), Telecinco Cinema (season 3), and Title Entertainment. The series has 52 episodes. Each episode is 12 minutes long
Canadian children's television series
Singaporean television programs
2010 television series debuts
2010 television series endings
SN 1006

SN 1006 was a supernova that was probably the brightest stellar event in recorded history.
It got to about -7.5 visual magnitude, more than sixteen times the brightness of Venus. This "guest star" was described by observers across China, Japan, Iraq, Egypt, and the continent of Europe. Modern astronomers now think its distance from Earth was about 7,200 light-years.
It was likely a white dwarf star that had been pulling matter off an orbiting companion star. When the white dwarf mass exceeded the stability limit (known as the Chandrasekhar limit), it exploded.
Spanky Manikan

Spanky Manikan (March 22, 1942 - January 14, 2018) was a Filipino actor for theater, movie and television. He was born in Manila.
Manikan was known for his roles as Orly in Himala (1981) and as NAVA in the 1986 movie Behind Enemy Lines, co-starring David Carradine. He won the Metro Manila Film Festival Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role in Himala in 1982. At the time of his death, Manikan was starring as Mr. Jang in the drama series My Love from the Star.
Manikan died of lung cancer on January 14, 2018 in Manila at the age of 75.
Shoe

A shoe is a type of footwear. It is an item of clothing. You can wear them outside. Shoes come in pairs, with one shoe for each foot. People usually wear shoes in public. They are worn for hygiene, style, and comfort. While there are some shoes that don't need socks to wear, shoes are usually worn with socks.
Shoes are a type of foot protection. For example, many shoes can protect a person's foot from sand; others do not.
Types of shoes
There are many different types of shoes. Athletic shoes, for example, are lightweight to make running, walking or jogging easier. The sole of the shoe is also softer. Slippers are a kind of indoor shoe. They often serve to keep feet warm. Tall shoes are boots. Rubber boots are used in wet places.
Shoes are also worn for fashion. Shoes with a high heel are called high heels. Shoes for formal wear are made of leather. They are worn for business and ceremonial functions.
Party of Freedom and Justice

The Party of Freedom and Justice (, SSP) is a centre-left and social-democratic political party in Serbia. It is led by Dragan Dilas. It was founded in 2019.
Yosa Buson

was a Japanese Haiku poet and painter, usually referred to simply as "Buson". He is one of the greatest poets of the Edo period, comparable with Matsuo Basho and Kobayashi Issa.
He was born in Osaka, his real family name was Taniguchi (). From 1758, he began to live in Kyoto, and he stayed there for rest of his life. He got married when he was 45 years old, and became a father of his daughter Kuno ().
Intertel

Intertel is the second oldest and third largest high IQ society. Members must score in the top one percentile on a standardized, supervised IQ test.
The name was originally "The International Legion of Intelligence" and members are called ILIans.
Chang Ch'ung-ho

Chang Ch'ung-ho or Zhang Chonghe (; May 17, 1914 - June 17, 2015), also known by her married name Ch'ung-ho Chang Frankel, was a Chinese-American poet, calligrapher, educator and Kunqu opera singer. She was called as "the last talented woman of the Republic of China" ().
On June 17, 2015, Chang Ch'ung-ho died in New Haven, Connecticut, aged 101.
Upton Park

Upton Park, or the Boleyn Ground, was previously the home stadium of West Ham United in the East End of London. The club started playing here in 1904. Recently they moved to the Olympic Stadium because the Boleyn Ground was to be made into flats. Many West Ham fans were devastated but many debate that the Olympic Stadium is better.
History
On the 10th May 2016, the final game was played between West Ham United F.C. and Manchester United F.C. because the ground was sold for demolition. The game finished with West Ham winning 3-2. By July 2016, the seats were removed and it was handed over to the developers for demolition.
Gina Torres

Gina Torres (born April 25, 1969) is an American actress. She is known for her roles as Zoe Washburne in the science fiction series Firefly (2002-2003) and in Serenity (2005). She also played Jessica Pearson in the USA Network legal drama series Suits (2011-2018) and its spin-off series Pearson (2019).
Torres was married to actor Laurence Fishburne between 2002 until they divorced in 2018.
Emiliano Zapata

Emiliano Zapata Salazar (August 8, 1879 - April 10, 1919) was a leader in the Mexican Revolution, which started in 1910.
Zapata was ambushed and shot by Mexican troops in 1919. He is a folk hero in Mexico to this day.
Emiliano Zapata was born to Gabriel Zapata and Cleofas Jertrudiz Salazar of Anenecuilco, Morelos. Zapata's family were Mexicans of Nahua and Spanish ancestry. He was the ninth of ten children.
Grand Island, New York

Grand Island is a town and an island in Erie County, New York. As of the 2010 census, the town population is 20,374. The town was once nominated to be the headquarters for the United Nations, but lost to New York City.
The town was founded in 1651 and became part of the British Colony of New York in 1764. It became a town in 1852. The town supervisor is John Whitney.
NASDAQ

NASDAQ is a stock exchange in New York City. It stands for National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations. About 3,800 companies trade on it. It is owned by a company called Nasdaq, Inc.
NASDAQt was founded in 1971 by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD).
Giulio Romano

Giulio Romano (c. 1499 - November 1, 1546) was an Italian painter and architect. He was a pupil of Raphael. His differences from high Renaissance classicism help define the 16th century style known as Mannerism.
Indianapolis 500

The Indianapolis 500 is an automobile race held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana, which is near Indianapolis, Indiana. It is one of the biggest racing events in the world. Every year more than 200,000 people come there to watch the race. It occurs once a year on the day before Memorial Day. This event gives its name to the IndyCar class, a type of open-wheel race car that races in it. Fans of this race sometimes call the race the Indy 500.
History
The early years
The Indianapolis Motor Speedway complex was built in 1909 as a gravel-and-tar track and hosted an assortment of small events, including ones for motorcycles.
Swat District

Swat District is a district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. The capital of Swat is Saidu Sharif, but the main city in Swat is Mingora. It was a princely state until 1969, when it was dissolved and made part of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It is the third largest district in KPK with a population of 2,309,570.
With many lakes, green meadows and mountains, it is popular with tourists.
Location
Swat is surrounded by Chitral, Upper Dir and Lower Dir in the West, Gilgit-Baltistan in North, Upper and Lower Kohistan, Buner and Shangla in the East and south East.
Administrative divisions
The District of Swat is subdivided into 7 Tehsils i.e.
Tehsil Babuzai
Tehsil Matta
Tehsil Khwaza Khela
Tehsil Barikot
Tehsil Kabal
Tehsil Charbagh
Tehsil Bahrain
Demographics
Swat is populated mostly by ethnic Pashtuns and Gujjar and Kohistani communities. The main language spoken is Pashto, with a minority of Torwali and Kalami Kohistani speakers in the Swat Kohistan region of Upper Swat.
According to 1981 census, Pashto is main language and spoken by 90.28% of population while Kohistani is spoken by 8.67%.
Cultural Materialism

Cultural Materialism is a way to understand why and how societies change. It grew in popularity by Marvin Harris in 1968 through his book The Rise of Anthropological Theory. It brings together many different ideas such as Marxism, cultural evolution, and cultural ecology.
In order to understand societies as a cultural materialist, you need to first divide up societies into three parts: infrastructure, structure, and superstructure.
Infrastructure provides the footing for the following parts, providing basic needs for the society.
Structure, is the well being of a society's political, social, economic organizations.
Superstructure is the way ideas are used within symbols in a society.
1985 World Snooker Championship

The 1985 World Snooker Championship was a snooker tournament. It took place from 12 to 28 April 1985 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The event was run by the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA). It was the ninth World Snooker Championship to be held at the Crucible the first event taking place in 1977. A five-round qualifying event was held at the Preston Guild Hall. The event was shown on TV in the United Kingdom by the BBC, and was sponsored by the Embassy cigarette company. The total prize fund for the event was PS250,000. It was the highest prize pool for any snooker tournament to that date; the winner received PS60,000.
The defending champion was Steve Davis, who had won the event three times. Davis met Northern Irishman Dennis Taylor in the final which was a best-of-35-frames (first to 18) match. Davis took an early 8-0 lead, but Taylor drew level at 17-17. The final frame was played over the final black ball - the player able to pot the ball winning the event. After both players missed, Taylor potted the black to win.. The match, often called the "black ball final", is the best-known match in the history of the sport..
Canadian Bill Werbeniuk made the event's highest break, a 143, in his first-round match. There were 14 century breaks made, with 10 more in qualifying matches. This was the first professional snooker event to have a ban on drugs. All players in the main stage having to undertake tests. The final between Davis and Taylor holds the record for the most-viewed show in the United Kingdom of a programme shown after midnight. t had a peak of 18.5 million viewers for the match's final frame, breaking the existing records for the most-viewed sporting event and BBC2 programme.
Main draw
The results for each round of the main stage of the championship are shown below. The numbers in parentheses beside some of the players are their seeding ranks (each championship has 16 seeds and 16 qualifiers).
Century breaks
There were 14 century breaks in the championship. Bill Werbeniuk's 143 against Joe Johnson in the first round was the joint third-highest break in the championship's history, tied with his break in 1979 and Willie Thorne's in 1982. Only Cliff Thorburn's maximum break in 1983 and Doug Mountjoy's 145 in 1981 were higher. Tony Knowles missed the black on a break of 137 that would have scored a 144 in his second-round match with Jimmy White.
143 Bill Werbeniuk
137, 117 Tony Knowles
128, 117 Dennis Taylor
123 Tony Meo
114, 108 Jimmy White
114 John Parrott
106, 105, 100 Steve Davis
103 Cliff Thorburn
101 Neal Foulds
Qualifying stages
There were ten century breaks in the qualifying stages; the highest was made by Danny Fowler in his round-of-64 10-0 whitewash of Jim Donnelly.
Electoral district of Gladstone

Gladstone is an electoral district of Queensland. It was created in 1992.
Azure kingfisher

The azure kingfisher (Alcedo azurea) is a small kingfisher (), in the river kingfisher family, Alcedinidae. It lives in parts of Australia and Tasmania, as well as New Guinea and some nearby islands. Even out to North Maluku and Romang.
It is named for the azure color on its back. Its feet are red with only two front toes. White spots between the eyes and beak may help it scare predators.
The azure kingfisher lives at the side of bodies of water such as creeks, lakes, swamps, tidal estuaries and mangroves. It can dive quickly from a perch above water. It feeds on freshwater crayfish and small fish. It builds its nest in a chamber up to 1 meter long in a creek bank. 5-7 white, round eggs. Its call is a high-pitched, 'pseet-pseet'.
Ben 10: Race Against Time

Ben 10: Race Against Time (also known as Ben 10: The Movie) is a 2007 Canadian-American animated film. It was created by Man of Action. It was released on November 21, 2007, in the United States.
Traskwood, Arkansas

Traskwood is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Health insurance

Health insurance is a form of insurance which pays for medical care. Exactly what such plans cover varies. There's bare bones insurance policies that don't pay for much more than emergency lifesaving treatments, and at the opposite side of the scale are plans that include everything except for elective procedures like plastic surgery.
DPH

DPH may mean:
Arts
Designated hitter in baseball ("designated pinch hitter")
Digital planar holography
Government and law
Georgia Department of Public Health
Los Angeles County Department of Public Health
Dan z pridane hodnoty, the Value Added Tax in the Czech Republic
Dan z pridanej hodnoty, the Value Added Tax in Slovakia
Health and medicine
Diphenylhydantoin, commonly used antiepileptic; see Phenytoin
Diphenhydramine, a first generation antihistamine mainly used to treat allergies
Doctor of Public Health
Science and engineering
Diamond Pyramid Hardness; see Vickers hardness test
Daytime parahypnagogia
Diphenylhexatriene, a fluorescent hydrocarbon used in the study of cell membranes.
Human migration

For the general concept of species moving around, see migration. For people moving data around see data migration.
Human migration is people moving from one place to another to stay there. It often happens in large numbers. Migration can be within countries or between countries. Humans are known to have migrated extensively throughout history and prehistory.
Sometimes, the movement is voluntary, but sometimes, people are forced to move. They may suffer warfare, religious and political persecution, famine, and other natural disasters.
When people are forced to move, they are refugees. Many refugees are illegal immigrants and more than half are children and women. They may live in extreme poverty, lacking food, shelter, clothing, education and medical care.
Urbanisation(rural to urban migration)
Rural-urban migration, or urbanisation, is the movement from country areas to towns and cities. There are many reasons for people leaving the countryside. Often, they are overpopulation, high birth rates, and starvation. Mechanization has caused a reduction in jobs available in the countryside.
Farming is hard work, with long hours and little pay. Many are subsistence farmers. In developing countries, a lack of money means a lack of machinery. Natural disasters, such as droughts, hurricanes, floods and volcanic eruptions, destroy villages and crops. There is a lack of services like schools and hospitals in the countryside.
People move because they are looking for better-paid jobs and a higher quality of life. They have a better chance of services such as schools, medical treatment and entertainment. People are also attracted often by the advantages of a cosmopolitan lifestyle such as shops, restaurants, theatres, and nightlife.
Many arrive with little money and so cannot buy or rent a house, even if one is available. They must usually make a temporary shelter with cheap or use materials. Some give up and go home.
Many children of migrant worker struggle for education.
In the new country, they often are not integrated and are treated like an underclass. However, they are needed even if the local population does not like immigrants because they compete for the same jobs.
More people means more traffic and more crime. Immigrants help to build up cities, provide cheap labour, invest money, buy products and services, pay tax, and help companies compete.
Ancient times
The Proto-Indo-Europeans migrated many times between 4000 and 1000 BC, according to the Kurgan hypothesis.
Modern times
The movement of populations in modern times has continued under the form of both voluntary migration within one's region, country, or beyond, and involuntary migration, which includes slave trade, human trafficking, and ethnic cleansing. The people who migrate are called migrants or, more specifically, emigrants, immigrants or settlers, depending on the historical setting, circumstance, and perspective.
Many people have died while migrating.
Lower Township, New Jersey

Lower Township is a township in Cape May County, New Jersey, United States. It is part of the Ocean City Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 22,866.