kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Saint-Genis-du-Bois

Saint-Genis-du-Bois is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Navy Blue and Gold (movie)

Navy Blue and Gold is a 1937 American drama movie. It is directed by Sam Wood. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The plot revolves around the experiences of three young men attending the United States Naval Academy.
Hamilton County, Nebraska

Hamilton County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 9,429 people lived there. The county seat is Aurora. It was founded in 1867.
Yan Peng

Yan Peng is a basketball player from China. Peng competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. He was born on 6 January 1996.
Transport for London

Transport for London (TfL) is an organisation that runs the public transport network in London. It is held with direct responsibility to the mayor of London.
Numbering of bus routes
Historic numbering
Historically, bus routes were grouped by the type of service that they provided.
The 1924 London Traffic Act used the Bassom Scheme. It was named after A.E. Bassom of the Metropolitan Police who made it. Changing and short lines used letter suffixes. Also, the numbers were grouped by the company that operated the route.
The numbering was changed in 1934 after London Transport was formed.
Masakazu Koda

Masakazu Koda (born 12 September 1969) is a former Japanese football player.
Sajida Mubarak Atrous al-Rishawi

Sajida Mubarak Atrous al-Rishawi ( born c. 1970-4 February 2015) was an Iraqi failed suicide bomber. She has been convicted in the November 9, 2005 Amman bombings in Jordan but survived when her explosive belt failed to detonate. Al-Qaida in Iraq claimed responsibility for the triple bombings that hit three hotels.
She was sentenced to death as a result of her involvement in the hotel suicide bombings. Jordan executed her on February 4, 2015 in response for the execution of Jordanian pilot Muath Al-Kasasbeh by the ISIS terrorist organization. Jordan had expressed willingness to swap al-Rishawi in exchange for the pilot's safe return, however the pilot had already been killed.
Ocean sunfish

The ocean sunfish (Mola mola, also called the mola or sun fish) is a large ocean fish found in warm and temperate oceans. It is the heaviest known bony fish in the world. It has an almost circular, flattened body. This unusual fish swims by flapping its long pectoral and dorsal fins; the caudal fin is used as a rudder (for steering). Some sunfish have been seen floating on their sides at the top of the sea; they may be using the sun to heat themselves up. They eat crustaceans, starfish, jellyfish, sponges, mollusks, algae, plankton, squid, and small fish.
The species is native to tropical and temperate waters around the globe. It resembles a fish head with a tail, and its main body is flattened laterally.
Cornell Borchers

Gerlind Cornell Borchers (16 March 1925 - 12 May 2014) was a German-Lithuanian actress. She was active in the late 1940s and 1950s. She was known for starring along with Errol Flynn and Nat King Cole in the movie Istanbul (1957).
Borchers was born in Silute, Lithuania. She died in Bavaria, Germany from an illness, aged 89.
Calco

Calco is a comune in the Province of Lecco in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Saufatu Sopoanga

Saufatu Sopoanga (22 February 1952 - 17 December 2020) was a Tuvaluan politician. He was the 8th Prime Minister of Tuvalu from 2 August 2002 until 27 August 2004. Sopoanga was born in Nukufetau, Tuvalu.
Sopoanga died on 17 December 2020 at the age of 68.
Soyarabai

Soyarabai Bhonsle (nee Mohite) (died 1681) was one of the wives of Shivaji, the founder of Maratha Kingdom in western India. She was the younger sister of Maratha army chief Hambirrao Mohite.
Early life
She was married to Shivaji at a very young age in 1642. The marriage took place when Shivaji visited his father Shahaji at Bangalore with his mother Jijabai.
After the death of Jijabai in 1674, Soyarabai became more important in Shivaji's family. This was also true for Maratha court politics. Soyarabai had two children with Shivaji, daughter Balibai and son Rajaram.
Imprisonment
Shivaji died in 1680 at his capital without naming any successor. In order to continue the empire, Soyarabai got her ten-year-old son, Rajaram as the only legal successor to the throne. But her stepson and heir presumptive Sambhaji, was able to stop this. They took help from Soyrabai's own brother, army chief Hambirrao Mohite and put Soyarabai and Rajaram in prison. They took the full power and Sambhaji became the Chhatrapati on 20 July 1680.
Death
After that, she tried all ways to de-throne him. Soyarabai's followers tried to poison Sambhaji in August 1681, but he survived. When he learnt about the plot, he had no other choice but to kill Soyarabai with poison. Many plotters including Soyarabai's relatives of the Mohite family were also slaughtered or trampled by the elephants.
Lynden Pindling

Sir Lynden Oscar Pindling (21 March 193026 August 2000), is thought to be the founder of the nation in the Bahamas. He served various jobs that helped the nation eventually gain its independence.
Early life
Pindling was born in Nassau, Bahamas, in the British West Indies on March 21, 1929. He eventually graduated from King's College London where he earned a degree in law. He later married Marguerite McKenzie.
Middle life
In 1954, Pindling helped found the Progressive Liberal Party in the Bahamas. This party was formed mainly to overthrow the white-run colonial United Bahamian Party. In 1967 he was elected Premier of the Bahamas Islands and worked to give the Bahamas independence. He became Prime Minister of an independent Bahamas in 1973 were he worked to stop heavy British influence in the country.
Later life
Pindling would continue his job as Prime Minister until 1992. Throughout his later time in term he would be accused of corruption and protecting drug dealers. In the 1980's the economy dropped heavily and many people lost faith in their prime minister. They decided to elect Hubert Ingraham to replace Pindling. Pindling eventually died August 26, 2000 due to cancer. He was 71 years old when he died.
Suprachiasmatic nucleus

The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), is a small nucleus in the hypothalamus. It is in middle of the brain. It sits on top of the optic chiasma.
It is our "body clock", and controls our daily rhythms by hormones and nerve impulses. With its various cell types, it puts out peptides such as vasopressin and vasoactive intestinal peptide) and neurotransmitters.
The SCN controls when we get sleepy, when we wake up, when we are active and when we get hungry. The SCN gets information about light and dark from the retina in the eye so it can adjust itself to the true 24 hours. To do this it uses only about 20,000 neurons.
The SCN also exchanges information with many other parts of the brain. It uses many different types of cells and many different types of peptides (including vasopressin and vasoactive intestinal peptide) and neurotransmitters.
Mithi

Mithi is a town in Tharparkar District, Sindh province, Pakistan. It is from Karachi.
Luca Santolini

Luca Santolini (born 22 February 1985) is a Sammarinese politician. He was one of the Captains Regent, serving with Mirko Tomassoni. He took office on 1 October 2018.
Gelterkinden

Gelterkinden is a municipality of the district of Sissach in the canton of Basel-Landschaft in Switzerland.
Type Ia supernova

A type Ia supernova is a type of supernova that occurs in binary systems (two stars orbiting one another) in which one of the stars is a white dwarf. The other star can be anything from a giant star to an even smaller white dwarf. Physically, carbon-oxygen white dwarfs with slow rotation are limited to below 1.44 solar masses.
Since type Ia supernovae have a known brightness they can be used as standard candles to determine the distance to a galaxy once the stretch-factor is accounted for.
When a runaway thermonuclear explosion rips through a white dwarf star and blows the star to bits, it is called a type 1a supernova. These explosions are incredibly violent and incredibly bright, sometimes outshining entire galaxies.
Type I (especially Ia) supernova create most of the iron and nickel found in the interstellar medium. Type 1a supernovae are several times more luminous than type Ib, Ic, and type II supernovae. They leave no core remnant behind, and happen when a low-mass star's core remnant (a white dwarf) detonates.
Emma Amos

Emma Amos (born 18 August 1964) is an English actress. She played as Yvonne Sparrow in the last 2016 series time sitcom Goodnight Sweetheart, alongside Nicholas Lyndhurst and Michelle Holmes. She was born in Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire.
John A. Ruthven

John Aldrich Ruthven (November 12, 1924 - October 11, 2020) was an American artist best known for his paintings of wildlife. He was born in Cincinnati, Ohio. In 2004, President George W. Bush honored him with the National Medal of Arts. Ruthven's wildlife paintings are on display at many museums including the Smithsonian Institution.
Ruthven died at his home in Georgetown, Ohio on October 11, 2020 at the age of 95.
Matthew Perry (actor)

Matthew Langford Perry (born August 19, 1969) is a Golden Globe and Emmy nominated Australian-Canadian movie and television actor. He is best known for his work as Chandler Bing in the sitcom Friends.
Early life and education
Matthew Perry was born in Williamstown, Massachusetts. His mother, Suzanne Jane Louise Morrison (nee Langford), is a Canadian journalist and was a press secretary to Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, and his father, John Bennett Perry, is an American actor and was a model. Matthew Perry holds US and Canadian citizenship. He is very good at French. His parents divorced (broke-up) before his 1st birthday and his mother is re-married to Keith Morrison, a broadcast journalist. Matthew Perry was raised by his mother in Ottawa. While growing up in Ontario, Matthew Perry was very interested in tennis and started playing and soon became a top-ranked junior player (he has been good friends with professional tennis player Jennifer Capriati). The schools he went to were Rockcliffe Park Public School, Lisgar Collegiate Institute, and Ashbury College, all of which are in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Coates, Minnesota

Coates is a city in Dakota County, Minnesota, United States.
Olivia Geerolf

Olivia Geerolf (1950 - 20 January 2023) was a Belgian choreographer. She founded the Bruges Ballet School in Bruges in 1970 (now named the Ballet Olivia Geerolf). Between 1971 and 2015, Geerolf was the permanent choreographer of the Procession of the Holy Blood and of the five-yearly Procession of the Golden Tree in Bruges. In 2015, the choreography of the Procession of the Holy Blood was taken over by her former student Jolien Smis.
She received the Van Acker Prize in 1980, for her work as a dance teacher, choreographer and for the social impact of her work.
Geerolf died at the AZ Sint-Jan in Bruges on 20 January 2023, at the age of 72.
Shahnameh

The Shahnameh or Shahnama (Book of Kings, ) is a large poetic opus by the Persian poet Ferdowsi. The book was written between 977 to 1010 AD. The Shahnameh is about the mythical and historical past of Persia/Iran. It is the national epic of Persia/Iran and one of the greatest literary works of the Persian language.
Shahnameh has been composed of 3 main parts: 1. mythical, 2. heroic, 3. historical.
Daily Star

The Daily Star is a tabloid newspaper in the United Kingdom. It was first published on 2 November 1978. In 2011, it made 706,757 copies every day. It is quite similar to The Sun. It tries to be cheaper so more people buy it than The Sun. Although other newspapers have their favourite political party, the Daily Star does not. However, it was against Labour Prime Minister Gordon Brown in 2009. To attract women and teenage girls the Daily Star has a horoscope column.
Charitable organization

A charitable organization is an organization that supports a cause by fundraising or through donations and charity. The organisations arrange for all the distribution of any money to each cause.
There are many well-known charities all over the world. Two of the most well-known charities are UNICEF and the Red Cross.
Weinstein effect

The Weinstein effect is a trend in which men and women come forward to accuse other famous or powerful men and women of sexual abuse, harassment or misconduct. The term Weinstein effect came into use in October 2017. That's when media outlets began reporting on alleged sexual abuse against movie producer Harvey Weinstein.
The effect gave rise to the Me Too movement. That movement encourages people to share any experience of sexual harassment or sexual assault. The two events caused a cascade of allegations. The allegations brought about a fast removal of many men and women in positions of power in the United States.
As a result, many notable figures were accused of sexual harassment/abuse such as Kevin Spacey, Charlie Rose, Louis C.K., Dustin Hoffman, Matt Lauer, U.S. Representative John Conyers, United States Senator Al Franken, former Senate candidate Roy Moore, Les Moonves, Garrison Keillor, Welsh MP Carl Sargeant, Asia Argento and U.S. Associate Justice-nominee Brett Kavanaugh.
De Kalb, Missouri

De Kalb is a city in Buchanan County, Missouri, United States.
Barbro Hiort af Ornäs

Barbro Hiort af Ornas (28 August 1921 - 28 November 2015) was a Swedish actress. She was born in Gothenburg, Sweden. She won the Best Actress Award at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival for the movie Brink of Life. She was also known for her roles in While the City Sleeps, All These Women, The Passion of Anna, and in The Sense of Marriage.
Af Ornas died on November 28, 2015 in Gothenburg from natural causes, aged 94.
Hartmannswiller

Hartmannswiller () is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Assyrian Church of the East

The Assyrian Church of the East also called Holy Apostolic Catholic Assyrian Church of the East is a Christian church. It is one of the earliest churches to separate from the larger Church. It traces its origins to the See of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, started by Saint Thomas the Apostle as well as Saint Mari and Addai as shown in the Doctrine of Addai. This church is sometimes known as the "Nestorian Church", the "Syrian Church" or the "Persian Church." The church is currently headed by Mar Dinkha IV.
Other names have been given as well, but they are not accurate. One of these names is Assyrian Orthodox Church, which has led some people to believe that it is part of the Oriental Orthodox community. The church itself does not use the word "Orthodox" in any of its service books or in any of its official correspondence, nor does it use any word which can be translated as "correct faith" or "correct doctrine", the rough translation of the word Orthodox. In India, it is known as the Chaldean Syrian Church. In the West it is often known as the Nestorian Church. The Church itself believes that the term 'Nestorian Church' is chosen badly.
The Assyrian Church is the original Christian church in what was once Parthia; eastern Iraq and Iran. Geographically its influence stretched to China and India in the Middle Ages: a monument found in Xi'an (Hsi-an), the Tang-period capital of China (originally Chang'an), in Chinese and Syriac described the activities of the church in the 7th and 8th century, while half a millennium later a Chinese monk went from Beijing to Paris and Rome to call for an alliance with the Mongols against the Mamelukes. Before the Portuguese arrival in India in 1498, it provided "East Syrian" bishops to the Saint Thomas Christians. Patriarch Timothy I (727-823) wrote of the large Christian community in Tibet.
The creators of Assyrian theology are Diodorus of Tarsus and Theodore of Mopsuestia. Both taught at Antioch. The normative Christology of the Assyrian church was written by Babai the Great (551-628) and is clearly different from the accusations of dualism directed toward Nestorius: his main christological work is called the 'Book of the Union', and in it Babai teaches that the two qnome (essences) are unmingled but everlastingly united in the one parsopa (personality) of Christ.
Pre)thing

Pre)thing is an American rock band. It was formed in 2001 by former Crazy Town guitarist Rust Epique. After Rust left the band (Crazy Town) in 2001, he sent demos to V2 Records and formed a group called pre)Thing (originally called rustandthesuperheroes). They made 1 demo and one major album. A month before the album was released, Rust died of a heart attack.
Barbary macaque

The Barbary macaque (Macaca sylvanus), also known as Barbary ape or magot, is a macaque species native to the Atlas Mountains of Algeria and Morocco. It is one of the best-known Old World monkey species.
Space Shuttle Atlantis

Space Shuttle Atlantis (OV-104) is the fourth space shuttle run by NASA. It was named after a sailing boat used for ocean research by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute.
Herbert Benjamin Edwardes

Herbert Benjamin Edwardes KCB, KCSI (1819-1868) was an English administrator, soldier and statesman of British India. He served mostly in the Punjab and the Punjab Frontier (later renamed the North-West Frontier Province, and today the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan). His name lives on there in the Edwardes College, Peshawar.
Odax

Odax is a genus of marine ray-finned fish, weed whitings from the family Odacidae which are native to the Pacific waters of New Zealand.
Slime Rancher

Slime Rancher is an Indie open world first person life simulation game video game made by Monomi Park. The game was put on Steam Early Access on January 14, 2016, and released on August 1, 2017, supporting Windows, OS X, PlayStation 4, Xbox one, and Nintendo Switch.
Gameplay
The player controls a character called Beatrix LeBeau, a rancher who moves to another planet. The player must build their ranch to collect, raise and feed slimes who are Living creatures. The game is based around feeding slimes so they make "plorts" which the player can sell for Newbucks. Newbucks are used for lots of things like, upgrading the players ranch and Upgrading the player. The player uses their Vacpack which is used to store a certain amount of items.
A sequel named Slime Rancher 2 is in early access.
Reception
Reviews of this game have talked highly of it for its joyful atmosphere and bright colors.
Wilhelm scream

The Wilhelm scream is a movie and television sound effect first used in 1951 for the movie Distant Drums. The effect became popular again (its use often becoming an in-joke) after it was used in Star Wars and many other movies as well as television shows and video games. The scream is often used when someone is shot, falls from a great height, or is thrown from an explosion.
The sound is named for Private Wilhelm, a character in The Charge at Feather River, a 1953 western in which the character is shot with an arrow. This was believed to be the third movie to use the sound effect. It was the first use of the sound from the Warner Brothers sound library.
History
The sound effect comes from a series of sound effects made for the 1951 movie Distant Drums. In a scene from the movie, soldiers are walking through a swamp in the Everglades. One of them is bitten and dragged underwater by an alligator. The scream for that scene was recorded later in one take. The sound was labeled as "man getting bit by an alligator, and he screams."
Growing popular
The Wilhelm scream began to become popular when Benjamin Burtt Jr. found the original recording (which he found labeled as "Man being eaten by alligator") and put it into a scene in Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope. Burtt is credited with naming the scream after Private Wilhelm (after a soldier in The Charge at Feather River who was shot by an arrow and screamed). Over the next decade, Burtt began using the effect in other films he worked on. This included most projects with George Lucas or Steven Spielberg. It is used in all of the Indiana Jones movies. Other sound designers picked up on the effect, and use of the sound in movies became a tradition in the community of sound designers.
Research by Burtt shows that actor and singer Sheb Wooley, best known for his song "Flying Purple People Eater" in 1958, is likely to have been the voice actor who first performed the scream. This has been supported by an interview in 2005 with Linda Dotson, Wooley's widow. Burtt discovered records at Warner Brothers from the editor of Distant Drums. These records include a short list of names of actors scheduled to record lines of dialogue for roles in the movie. Wooley played the uncredited role of Private Jessup in Distant Drums. He was one of the few actors used for the recording of more vocal parts for the movie. Wooley performed more sound effects, including the screams for a man being bitten by an alligator. Dotson confirmed that it was Wooley's scream that had been in so many westerns, adding, "He always used to joke about how he was so great about screaming and dying in films."
Usage
The Wilhelm scream has become a cinematic sound cliche. By 2008 it had been used in many works, including over 216 movies, television shows and video games . Some directors, most notably George Lucas, include it in almost every one of their productions.
In 2010, a Wilhelm Scream App was released on the Apple iPhone. As of 2011, it is still free to download.
The second single by British artist James Blake was called "The Wilhelm Scream" and was released in 2011.
Geo (microformat)

Geo is a microformat for marking up WSG84 geographical coordinates in (X)HTML.
Geo allows parsing tools to extract a location. The location can then be used in another website or mapping tool. It can also input into a GPS.
Kevin Richardson

Kevin Scott Richardson (born October 3, 1971) is an American singer. He is a member of the Backstreet Boys. In 2002, he played the role of "Billy Flynn" in the Broadway production of Chicago. He also performed this role in London's West End and in Toronto from November 2006 - December 2006.
In June 2006, Richardson left the Backstreet Boys. He wanted to "move on with the next chapter of [his] life."In the next chapter of his life he spent the summer drawing fodder beet. He also drew home a few loads of turf in a little car trailer to have for the winter. Kevin and wife Kristin (nee Willits) had a son named Mason on July 3, 2007.
In April 2012, Richardson officially rejoined the group.
Matthew Gray Gubler

Matthew Gray Gubler (born March 9, 1980) is an American actor, filmmaker, fashion model, painter, illustrator, director, and author, best known for his role as criminal profiler Dr. Spencer Reid in the television show Criminal Minds.
Michael Nader

Michael Nader (February 19, 1945 - August 23, 2021) was an American actor. He was known for his roles as Dex Dexter on Dynasty from 1983 to 1989, and Dimitri Marick on All My Children from 1991 to 2001, and in 2013. He also starred as Kevin Thompson on the soap opera As The World Turns from 1975 to 1978. Nader was born in St. Louis, Missouri. His career began in 1963.
Nader died on August 23, 2021 at his California home from cancer, aged 76.
Contrevoz

Contrevoz is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Azerbaijan State Russian Drama Theatre

Azerbaijan State Russian Samed Vurgun Drama Theatre (, ), is a drama theatre in Baku, Azerbaijan performing plays in the Russian language. The plays of the theatre are mainly from Russian literature, and the rest are plays from Azerbaijani and European writers. The theatre was founded in 1937 and in 1956 was renamed after the Azerbaijani poet Samed Vurgun. The theatre show plays not just for adults, but for children too.
Léonie Cornet

Leonie Cornet was a French swimmer in the 1910s from Paris.
Vianey was a member of Ondine de Paris and Mouettes de Paris. Together her mother, who was also a swimmer, she founded the Femina swimming club in 1912. Her sister Eugene Cornet (born 1905) was also a swimmer.
Career
Her earliest swimming victory was on 7 May 1911 winning the 60 metre event at the girls primary school championships in a time of 1:03.4. She competed at the 1911 international Ondine swimming competitions in the 60 metre event. In 1912 she won the 200 metre handicap race at the UFN France championships. At the end of the year competition of the UFN she finished second in the 100 metre event and 500 metre event. In 1913 she became UFN champion in the 100 metre event in a time of 1:41 and later the year also in the 500 metre event. At the long distance championship over 4 kilometre, she swam the best time. But she didn't become champion, as it was a handicap-style event. On 17 August in 1913 she won the 100 metre event at the Boulogne-sur-Mer swimming competition. Her last swimming competition was on 19 July 1914 at the 500 metre national championship. After World War I she didn't compete anymore in swimming.
Holster

A holster is a type of clothing. It is like an extra pocket worn to hold something where it can quickly be taken out for use. Holsters have long been used to hold a firearm, especially a pistol. At the end of the 20th century many people started carrying a mobile phone in a holster.
Rufoclanis maccleeryi

Rufoclanis maccleeryi is a species of moth. It is in the family of Sphingidae. It is from Tanzania and Kenya.
Its forewings are is 32 mm. It is a light pinkish cinnamon color. It is sprinkled with brown scales and darker beyond the medial line.
Barry Switzer

Barry Switzer (born October 5, 1937 in Crossett, Arkansas, USA) was an American football coach. He coached both professional and college football for 32 years. Switzer is one of only three head coaches to win both a college football national championship and a Super Bowl. He has one of the highest winning percentages in the history of college football.
After high school, Switzer went to the University of Arkansas. He played football there from 1956 to 1960. After graduation, Switzer join the US Army for a short time. After the Army, he returned to the University of Arkansas to work as an assistant coach.
After the 1966 season, Switzer became an assistant coach at the University of Oklahoma. He became head coach there in 1973. During his first two years as head coach, Oklahoma did not lose any games and won the national championship two time. They won the championship a third time in 1985. Switzer left Oklahoma in 1989. His record there was 157 wins, 29 losses and 4 ties.
In 1994, Switzer became the coach for the Dallas Cowboys. He led them to a win in Super Bowl XXX during the 1995 season. Switzer retired from coaching after the following season.
In 2001, Switzer was elected into the College Football Hall of Fame. On September 9, 2007, he began working with the FOX television network on its NFL pre-game show.
Saint-Charles-de-Percy

Saint-Charles-de-Percy is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Valdalliere.
Eugene Onegin (1959 movie)

Eugene Onegin () is a 1959 Soviet movie directed by Roman Tikhomirov. It stars Vadim Medvedev, Igor Ozerov, and Ariadna Shengelaya.
Lock (water navigation)

A lock is a way of raising and lowering boats and ships between stretches of water of different levels on rivers and canals. There is a fixed chamber where the water level can be raised and lowered.
A pound lock, the most common sort, has a chamber with gates at both ends that control the level of water. They were first used in China during the Song Dynasty (960-1279 AD). On rivers locks were built from turf. Most of them have been rebuilt in brick or stone.
All pound locks have three elements:
A watertight chamber connecting the upper and lower canals, and large enough for one or more boats. The position of the chamber is fixed, but its water level can vary.
A gate (often a pair of "pointing" half-gates) at each end of the chamber. A gate is opened to allow a boat to enter or leave the chamber; when closed, the gate is watertight.
A valve (traditionally, a flat panel (paddle) lifted by winding a rack and pinion mechanism) which allows water to drain into or out of the chamber. Larger locks may use pumps.
Street performance

Street performance or busking is a type of performance done in public places for money or other gifts. Street performance is done all over the world, and it has been done since ancient times. People who do street performance can be called street performers or buskers.
Street performances can be any type of performance. Some examples of street performances are making music, singing, juggling, dancing, and drawing caricatures. Some street performances can also be weird things, such as sword swallowing and being a living statue.
Types
There are many types of street performances.
Centralia, Illinois

Centralia is a city in Illinois in the United States. It is the birth place of politician and activist James Brady.
Steubenville, Ohio

Steubenville is a city in and the county seat of Jefferson County in the state of Ohio in the United States. The city is next to the Ohio River. 18,659 people lived there in the year 2010.
A fort used to be located where the city is. The fort was called Fort Steuben. It was there in 1786. The fort was named after Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben.
Steubenville has a nickname. It is the "City of Murals". There are over 25 different murals around the city. Franciscan University of Steubenville and Eastern Gateway Community College are located in the city.
Rio Negro (Amazon)

The Rio Negro is a river which flows through the Amazon rainforest in north-western Brazil, in the state of Amazonas.
It is the largest blackwater river in the world. It is called Negro (Spanish and Portuguese for "black") because its waters are colored by particles of humus, which make them look much like tea.
The Rio Negro is the largest tributary of the Amazon on the left-hand side (as it goes towards the sea). It starts in Colombia and ends in the Amazon basin.
Rio Negro has a very high species richness. About 700 fish species have been documented in the river basin, and it is estimated that the total is 800-900 fish species, including almost 100 endemics and several undescribed species. Among these are many that are important in the aquarium trade, including the cardinal tetra.
Levet

Levet is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 1,373 people lived there.
Pamela Tiffin

Pamela Tiffin Wonso (October 13, 1942 - December 2, 2020) was an American actress and model. She was born in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Tiffin began acting 1960 until 1989. Tiffin was known for his roles as Scarlet in One, Two, Three (1961), Nellie in Summer and Smoke (1961) and as Miranda in Harper (1966).
Tiffin died on December 2, 2020 in New York City at the age of 78.
Negev

The Negev or Naqab is the southern region of Israel/Palestine. It is a desert that covers about 60% of the current state of Israel. Only about 10% of the people that live in Israel live there. The Negev has borders with Egypt and the Gaza Strip to the west, the Arabah in the Great Rift Valley in the east, and a line connecting Gaza city to Ein Gedi near the Dead Sea to the north. Beersheba and Eilat are the main cities of the Negev.
The Negev has a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Negev incense route was a trade route in the Negev. It connected Arabia to the Mediterranean in the Hellenistic-Roman period. The trade led to the development of ancient towns, forts and caravanserai en route, and agricultural development. It was proclaimed as of outstanding universal value by UNESCO in 2005.
The Wild Heart

The Wild Heart is a 1983 pop rock solo album from Stevie Nicks. It had three hit singles: "Stand Back", "If Anyone Falls" and "Nightbird". It peaked at #5 on the Billboard 200 chart. This album was released on June 10, 1983.
Ózd

Ozd () is a town in Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen county, Northern Hungary, from the county seat of Miskolc. Ozd is the second largest city in the county.
Un Certain Matin

Un Certain Matin is a 1991 Burkinese award-winning movie made by . In 2011, academic Yifen Beus argued that the film reflects the filmmaker's experience in filmmaking as a female director, While feminists also argued similarly that the film was meant to demystify it.
Kulachi Tehsil

Kulachi is a city and the headquarters of Kulachi Tehsil (an administrative subdivision) of Dera Ismail Khan District in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. It is situated 50 km from Dera Ismail Khan in the Damaan valley of the Sulaiman Range, and lies on the banks of the Gomal River (local name "Luni" or "Khuarha"), a tributary of the Indus River.
LittleBigPlanet

LittleBigPlanet, often shortened to 'LBP', is a puzzle platformer video game. In the game you start as a Sackboy (or sackgirl) who you control; you can dress up with over 100 types of clothing to select from. There are 6 themes of levels to complete and your aim is to complete the levels. It revolves around content created by players. It is only made for PlayStation 3, and it was first made known on 7 March 2007, by Phil Harrison at the Game Developers Conference (GDC) in San Francisco, California. It was made under the title 'The Next Big Thing' by Media Molecule and was published by Sony Computer Entertainment Europe. A PSP version of the game came out in November 2009, and had new levels and content.
The game received good ratings from critics. They liked its presentation, including its graphics, physics and sound, together with its gameplay and the ability to change a lot of things, as well as online features. More praise was given to its size and future potential based on user-created content. Small criticism was made for certain parts of the gameplay and level creation tools. LittleBigPlanet has won a large amount of awards.
James Buck

James Buck (1808 - November 1, 1865) was a sailor in the United States Navy during the American Civil War. He received the Medal of Honor for his actions aboard U.S.S. Brooklyn.
Biography
Buck, born in Denver, Colorado and joined the Navy in 1852. He was an Acting Master's Mate when he was presented the Medal of Honor. He received it for his actions aboard U.S.S. Brooklyn. He was a Quartermaster. The medal was approved under General Order 11, dated April 3, 1863.
Buck died November 1, 1865. He is buried in Greenmount Cemetery in Baltimore, MD. His grave is in section Q-24, GPS (lat/lon): 39.30936, -76.6062.
Honors
The United States Navy named three ships USS Buck in his name. The first ship to be name after Buck was . It was a motorboat built in 1911. The second ship to be named after Buck was . It was a Sims-class destroyer. That ship served from 1939 until she was sunk during the invasion of Italy in 1943. The third and final ship to take its name from James Buck was . This Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer served from 1946 until 1973.
Medal of Honor citation
Citation:
Served on board the U.S.S. Brooklyn in the attack upon Forts Jackson and St. Philip and at the taking of New Orleans, 24 and 25 April 1862. Although severely wounded by a heavy splinter, Buck continued to perform his duty until positively ordered below. Later stealing back to his post, he steered the ship for 8 hours despite his critical condition. His bravery was typical of the type which resulted in the taking of the Forts Jackson and St. Philip and in the capture of New Orleans.
Somawangi

Somawangi is a village in Mandiraja, Banjarnegara, Central Java, Indonesia.
Danny Gabbidon

Danny Gabbidon (born 18 August 1979) is a football player. He plays for West Ham United.
Momoiro Clover Z

is a Japanese idol group. It is commonly abbreviated as .
The group is known for energetic performances, incorporating elements of ballet, gymnastics, and action movies. In 2013, it was the 4th music artist by total sales revenue in Japan, with over Y=5.2 billion.
Momoiro Clover Z is ranked as the most popular female idol group according to 2013 and 2014 surveys.
Music style
Momoclo's songs are "hyperactive J-pop numbers". Their live performances are heavily choreographed and acrobatic. The group is known for their chaotic energy that is similar to that of punk bands. The response from the audience is also enthusiastic. Because of the hard dances, the girls' voices are not very stable. Nevertheless, they never lipsynch on stage. Overall, the group and its music are progressive and forward-thinking.
The group has worked with many famous songwriters and musicians, belonging to different genres of music, from pop to punk and heavy metal. For example, Marty Friedman played the guitar for , one of the singles, and also appeared on the group's concert.
(Who is Momoiro Clover Z - YouTube)
Members
On stage, the members can be easily found by the colors of their clothes.
There were some other members before releasing the debut CD:
Discography
Singles
*Billboard Japan Hot 100 number one
Albums
Collaboration
Momoiro Clover Z have collaborated with overseas artists.
Kiss released a collaboration single with Momoiro Clover Z, titled "Yume no Ukiyo ni Saitemina" (January, 2015).
Lady Gaga designated Momoiro Clover Z for an opening act of her concert (August, 2014).
The group sings theme music for anime which are famous overseas too.
Pokemon - "Mite Mite Kocchichi" (June, 2012)
Sailor Moon - "Moon Pride" (July, 2015)
Name origin
The group formed in the spring of 2008 and officially debuted as a six-member unit a year later. It was originally named "Momoiro Clover", which means "Pink Clover". The name was chosen to show that the band was composed of innocent girls who wanted to bring happiness to people.
In 2011, the group faced a crisis because subleader Akari Hayami suddenly quit. Then, the management added the letter "Z" to the name. In Japan, "Z" is a symbol of evolution.
The group is nicknamed , because most of its members are students and the group is active mainly on weekends.
The group gives a special emphasis to closeness to the fans and its slogan is . They used to perform on park walkways for passers-by. They also gave free concerts in electronics stores and sold CDs by themselves. Though the group made it big, their deep appreciation of the fans can be seen at their live concerts and events, when they make deep and long ojigi, a bow to say thanks.
Mohammad-Reza Shajarian

Mohammad-Reza Shajarian (; , 23 September 1940 - 8 October 2020) was an Iranian classical singer-songwriter, composer and calligrapher. He was a Master (master) of Persian traditional music. His best known single was "Night, Silence, Desert" (2000).
In 2017, Los Angeles Times called him as the "greatest living maestro of Persian classical music." He was born in Mashhad, Iran.
He supported the 2009 protests in Iran and was a critic of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
In 2001, Shajarian was diagnosed with kidney cancer. In January 2020, he was hospitalized in Tehran and had surgery.
Shajarian died on 8 October 2020 in Tehran at the age of 80.
Clarissa Dickson Wright

Clarissa Theresa Philomena Aileen Mary Josephine Agnes Elsie Trilby Louise Esmerelda Dickson Wright (24 June 1947 - 15 March 2014) was an English celebrity chef, television personality, businesswoman and barrister. She was best known as one half, along with the late Jennifer Paterson, of BBC Two's Two Fat Ladies (1996-99). She was born in St John's Wood, London. She was a Roman Catholic.
Dickson Wright died on 15 March 2014 in Edinburgh, Scotland, having been in hospital for several weeks. She was 66 years old. She was outlived by her two sisters.
2003 European heat wave

The 2003 European heat wave was a natural disaster in Europe in July and August 2003. The heat led to the hottest summer on record since at least 1540. France was especially hard hit. The heat led to health crises in several countries. It combined with droughts to reduce crops in Southern Europe.
More than 70,000 people died in Europe. According to an Inserm study, nearly 19,000 people died in France. People also died in the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain.
Christian Science

Christian Science is a Christian restorationist religious movement founded in 19th-century New England by Mary Baker Eddy. The name "Christian Science" can either be an informal name for the church, formally called The First Church of Christ, Scientist, or can be used for what Eddy said was the "Science" or "Law" of God.
Beliefs
Mary Baker Eddy said in her book Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures (1875) that prayer is effective and can heal disease. She described God as "Principle, Mind, Spirit, Soul, Life, Truth, Love".
National Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall

The National Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall is a famous memorial in Taipei, Republic of China. It was built for the late President of the Republic of China Chiang Kai-shek. It is located in Taipei's Zhongzheng District. The monument is in a park.
There is a library and museum in the monument. It has books and artefacts about Chiang's life and the history of the Republic of China.
Annulment

Annulment is a method in the Roman Catholic Church of undoing a marriage, similar to divorce. However, the difference is that an annulment says that the marriage never really happened.
Reasons include:
At the time of the marriage, at least one was too young; the minimum age is set at 16 years for males and 14 for females. There may be higher limits though
Ligamen, being already married
The man was ordained, either as a priest, or as a member of a monastery.
People are closely related.
Mississippi County

Mississippi County is the name of two counties in the United States:
Mississippi County, Arkansas
Mississippi County, Missouri
Other
Mississippi (disambiguation)
Multi-sport event

A multi-sport event is an organized sporting event, often held over multiple days, featuring competition in many different sports among organized teams of athletes from (mostly) nation-states. The first major, modern, multi-sport event of international significance was the Olympic Games, first held in modern times in 1896 in Athens, Greece and inspired by the Ancient Olympic Games, one of a number of such events held in antiquity. Most modern multi-sports events have the same basic structure. Games are held over the
course of several days in and around a "host city", which changes for each competition. Countries send national teams to each competition, consisting of individual athletes and teams that compete in a wide variety of sports. Athletes or teams are awarded gold, silver or bronze medals for first, second and third place respectively. Each games are generally held every four years, though some are annual competitions.
Foucherans, Doubs

Foucherans is a former commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Tarcenay-Foucherans.
Fayette County, Georgia

Fayette County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 119,194 people lived there. The county seat is Fayetteville.
Yamaguchi (city)

Yamaguchi is a city in southern Japan. It is the capital of Yamaguchi Prefecture. The city had a population of 198,971 people in 2010. Yamaguchi was made when 40 towns were merged on April 1, 1889.
Boubacar Sow

Boubacar Sow is a judoka from Senegal. Sow competed at the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born on 28 November 1957.
Chicago Tribune

Chicago Tribune is a major newspaper in Chicago, Illinois. It was founded on June 10, 1847 by James Kelly, John E. Wheeler, and Joseph K. C. Forrest. The Tribune ran the wrong result in its headline, "DEWEY DEFEATS TRUMAN" during the 1948 United States presidential election.
Serse

Serse (English: Xerxes) is an opera seria in three acts with music by George Frideric Handel. The Italian libretto was written by Silvio Stampiglia. The opera was first performed in London on 15 April 1738. The opera was a failure. It closed after only five performances. The first aria in the opera, "Ombra mai fu", is very famous. It is sometimes known as "Handel's Largo".
Rhapsody in Blue

"Rhapsody in Blue" is a song written by American Composer George Gershwin.
Oakum

Oakum is a type of rope made of tarred fibre. It is normally used to fill gaps. The main traditional use of oakum was in shipbuilding. It was used for caulking, It was used to fill areas between timbers in wooden vessels and the deck planking of iron and steel ships. Oakum was also used in plumbing to seal connections in cast iron pipe and in log cabins for chinking. In ship caulking, it was put into the seams using a hammer and a caulking iron, then sealed into place with hot pitch.
Abby Finkenauer

Abby Lea Finkenauer (born December 27, 1988) is an American politician. She is a member of the United States Democratic Party. She was a member of the United States House of Representatives for Iowa's from January 3, 2019 until January 3, 2021.
In 2015, she became the member of the Iowa House of Representatives from the 99th district.
In the United States House of Representatives' 2018 election, Finkenauer was the Democratic nominee for Iowa's 1st Congressional District. She won the election. She lost her re-election in November 2020 to Republican Ashley Hinson.
Finkenauer was born in Dubuque, Iowa.
In July 2021, Finkenauer announced her candidacy for the 2022 U.S. Senate election in Iowa, for the seat held by Chuck Grassley. On April 11, 2022, a judge ruled that she could not appear on the Democratic primary ballot because her nominating petitions did not have enough verified signatures. Four days later, the State Supreme Court ruled Finkenauer can appear on the ballot. However, she lost the nomination to retired vice admiral Michael Franken in June 2022.
Attica

Attica is one of 51 prefectures of Greece. Attica contains Athens, the capital of Greece. In ancient period was the area of ancient Athenian state. Attica today is the prefecture with the largest number of people in Greece being the area where Athens, the capital of Greece, is. There are about 3,500,000 people.
Geography
Attica is in the south of Greece. It is a peninsula between Peloponnese and Euboea. Its the southest point is the cape Sounion. Attica has five mountains with an elevation over 1000 meters, Parnitha (the highest of all), Penteli, Hymettus, Pateras mountain and Kithairon. Attica has borders with Boeotia prefecture to the north and Corinthia prefecture to the west. Attica is surrounded by the sea of Saronic gulf to the west and South Euboean golf to the east. These seas are a part of Aegean sea.
Daemon (computer software)

In Unix, and in other computer multitasking operating systems, a daemon ( or ) is a computer program that runs as a background task. Many daemons have names that end with the letter "d": for example, syslogd, the daemon that handles the system log, httpd, a daemon that handles web requests, or sshd, which takes care of incoming SSH connections.
It's All Gone

"It's All Gone" is a 1986 song by English singer Chris Rea and is the leading single from his eighth studio album On the Beach. It went to number 14 in Ireland, number 32 in Belgium, number 37 in the Netherlands and number 69 in the United Kingdom.
Track listing
7" single
"It's All Gone" - 4:10
"Bless Them All" - 2:28
7" single (UK special double pack)
"It's All Gone" - 4:10
"Bless Them All" - 2:28
"Stainsby Girls" - 3:50
"And When She Smiles" - 3:12
12" single
"It's All Gone" - 6:46
"Crack That Mould" - 4:41
"Bless Them All" - 2:28
Suguru Ito

Suguru Ito (born 7 September 1975) is a former Japanese football player.
Swanzey, New Hampshire

Swanzey is a town in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, United States.
Carlotta Barilli

Carlotta Barilli (2 September 1935 - 15 July 2020) was an Italian actress. She was born in Parma, Italy. Barilli was known for her roles in Ragazzi del Juke-Box (1959), Howlers in the Dock (1960) and La commare secca (1962). She appeared in many movies directed by Bernardo Bertolucci.
Barilli died on 15 July 2020 in Rome, aged 84.
List of Canadian artists

The following is a list of Canadian artists working in visual or plastic media (including 20th-century artists working in video art, performance art, or other types of new media). See other articles for information on Canadian literature, music, cinema and culture. For more specific information on the arts in Canada, see Canadian art.