kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Samson Tijani

Samson Okikiola Tijani (born 17 May 2002) is a Nigerian professional footballer. He plays as a midfielder for 2. Liga club Liefering. He is on loan from Red Bull Salzburg. He also plays for the Nigeria national team.
Club career
Tijani began his career with Collins Edwin Sports Club On July 17th 2020 he signed with Austrian Bundesliga club Red Bull Salzburg. On 14 August, Tijani came to Hartberg for the season on loan. He made his debut for Hartberg on 30 August against Dornbirner in the Austrian Cup. In the league he made his debut on 12 September 2020 against Rheindorf Altach.
FC Liefering
On 1 July 2021 Tijani was loaned out to Liefering on a season long loan.
FC Red Bull Salzburg
On 6 February Tijani made his professional debut for the Red Bull Salzburg in the Cup match against LASK. He came in in min 89 for Nicolas Capaldo in a 3:1 win.
In the league he debuted on February 11 when he came in for Antoine Bernede in min 74 in the match versus SK Rapid Wien.
In a friendly match before the start of the 2022-23 season versus Feyenoord Rotterdam on 9 July 2022 he suffered a shin and fibula fracture.
International career
Tijani was part of the Nigeria team in the Africa U-17 Cup of Nations. Tijani made his debut with the senior Nigeria national team in a friendly 1-0 loss to Algeria on 9 October 2020.
Sam Strike

Samuel Harry Strike (born 18 January 1994) is an English actor.
Bodleian Library

The Bodleian Library (founded in 1602) is the main library of the University of Oxford, and one of the oldest libraries in Europe. It is the second largest library in the United Kingdom after the British Library. It is one of six legal deposit libraries for works published in the United Kingdom and under Irish Law it is entitled to request a copy of each book published in the Republic of Ireland. It has had rights of legal deposit for books since the 17th century.
Though members of the University may borrow some books from some dependent libraries (such as the Radcliffe Science Library), the vast majority of the material held by the Bodleian may only be read within the library buildings. Besides books, periodicals and manuscripts there are smaller collections of other types of material.
The Library occupies a group of five buildings near Broad Street in central Oxford: the oldest is the late medieval Duke Humfrey's Library. The newest is the Weston Library which opened in 2015, built from an overhaul of what the New Bodleian which dates from the 1930s. Since the 19th century a number of underground stores have been built below parts of these.
Though Duke Humfrey's Library was a library for the university from 1488 to 1560 the Bodleian itself was founded by Sir Thomas Bodley in the years 1598 to 1602. In the following centuries it greatly increased in size through collections of books donated by benefactors and through books received through legal deposit.
Many notable scholars have been heads of the library (known as Bodley's Librarians): the present Bodley's Librarian is Richard Ovenden.
Deosai Mountains

Deosai Mountains are between the Vale of Kashmir, Gilgit Agency and Baltistan District. There is also a large plain with an area of 580 sq miles, with the same name Deosai. The whole area is uninhabited, surrounded by rocky mountains, at an elevation of 16,000 to 17,000 feet. The road leading to Skardu from Gurez passes through the Deosai Plains. Tragbal Pass and Burzil Pass, in this area, connect the Valley of Kashmir with Baltistan and Gilgit.
Walsall F.C.

Walsall F.C. is an English football team. They are based in Walsall, near Birmingham. They play their home games at the Bescot Stadium. They started playing football in 1888.
Sinclair Research Ltd

Sinclair Research Ltd. is a business company who sells inventions. They are known for making new technology for a low price. They specialise in transport devices like wheelchairs, scooters and underwater scooters. They invented a wheelchair that can raise the passenger up on two wheels and climb up stairs.
Horatio Gates

Horatio Gates (1726 - 1806) was an American general in the American Revolutionary War. General Gates fought for the Continental Army and is credited with the decisive American victory at the Battle of Saratoga in 1777.
In the earlier French and Indian War, he fought along with George Washington against the French, as an officer in the British Army.
However, Gates also lost to British General Charles Cornwallis at the Battle of Camden in 1780. He had a child named Robert.
Mintraching

Mintraching is a municipality in Regensburg in Bavaria in Germany.
Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2018

The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2018 is law in Pakistan which was passed by the parliament in 2018 to legally provide equality to transgender people and to make sure they kept their rights. The law aims to legally recognise transgender people in the country. It also allows them to legally have the same rights as cisgender people. The law gives trans peoples official equality, but non substantive equality and although the law has taken a large leap towards the equality of trans peoples in Pakistan, major cultural and infrastructural changes need to occur before this is genuinely the case.
In March 2020, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) addressed the provision of Pakistan after releasing a paper at International Transgender Day of Visibility. The ICJ highlighted features of the provision. Pakistan, according to the Aljazeera, is the one of the first nations that legally recognised transgender people.
Objectives
Transgender people may obtain a driving licence and passport
Transgender people may change their gender in the National Database & Registration Authority (NADRA) records on their own discretion
Harassing a transgender person at home or in a public place is prohibited
Discrimination of transgender people either educationally or socially is prohibited
Allows government to establishment safe houses, and to provide medical and educational facilities to transgender people. It also allows government to establish centers to provide them psychotherapy
Allows government to establish separate rooms for transgender people at jails
A person may be punished with a 6 years jail and PKR50,000 penalty for forcibly employing a transgender person for panhandling purpose.
Vinicio Bernardini

Vinicio Bernardini (16 July 1926 - 23 November 2020) was an Italian politician and businessman. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies. Bernardini was a member of Italian Communist Party from 1976 until 1983. He was also Mayor of Pisa in 1971 and again from 1983 to 1985. Bernardini was born in Pisa.
Bernardini died on 23 November 2020 from COVID-19 in Pisa at the age of 94.
Lake City, California

Lake City, California may refer to:
Lake City, Modoc County, California
Lake City, Nevada County, California
Burnt Ranch, California, in Klamath County; previously known as "Lake City"
Physician assistant

A physician assistant or physician associate is a healthcare worker who is not a qualified physician but practices medicine under supervision. The title used and what exactly they can do is different in different countries.
They started in the USA in the 1960s, but there were similar jobs during World War II. There are now similar jobs in many countries as there is a general shortage of physicians. The training for these assistant posts is much shorter.
Semproniano

Semproniano is a comune in the Province of Grosseto in the Italian region of Tuscany.
The Diary of a Young Girl

The Diary of a Young Girl is a diary written in Dutch by Anne Frank. She began it in 1942, confiding to Kitty. She wrote it while she was in hiding for two years with her family during the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. The family was caught in 1944 and Anne Frank died of typhus in the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. After the war, the diary was found by Anne's father, Otto Frank. He was the only known survivor of the family. The diary has now been published in more than 60 different languages. It is now considered a classic of war literature. The diary was rescued from a reject pile by cookbook publisher Judith Jones.
It was first published as Het Achterhuis. Dagboekbrieven 12 juni 1942 - 1 augustus 1944 (The Annex: Diary Notes from 12 June 1942 - 1 August 1944) by Contact Publishing in Amsterdam in 1947. After it was translated into English as Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl by Doubleday & Company (United States) and Valentine Mitchell (United Kingdom) in 1952, it became very famous critically. It became very popular, and the 1955 play The Diary of Anne Frank and movie version were both based on the diary. The play was first acted in New York City. It won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1956. The book is in several lists of the top books of the twentieth century. It discusses the themes of sharing and selfishness in the war, about how someone can be different on the inside and the outside, and about the loneliness of growing up.
Altopascio

Altopascio is a comune in the Province of Lucca in the Italian region of Tuscany. In 2017, 15,572 people lived there.
Clark County, Idaho

Clark County is a county in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2010 census, 982 people lived there. The county seat and largest city is Dubois.
12k

12k is an independent record label, based in Pound Ridge, New York, USA. It was founded on January 1, 1997 by Taylor Deupree.
Sublabels
12k has three sublabels. Line which was launched in 2000 with Richard Chartier; term. which was founded in 2000 in the form of a netlabel and Happy which was founded in 2003.
Current and Former Artists on 12k
Human Mesh Dance
Drum Komputer
Taylor Deupree
Shuttle 358
Nosei Sakata
Richard Chartier
Tetsu Inoue
Komet
Sogar
Goem
Ghislain Poirier
0/r
Christopher Willits
Doron Sadja
Kenneth Kirschner
Frank Bretschneider
Fourcolor
Minamo
Steinbruchel
Antti Rannisto
Sawako
Sebastien Roux
Seaworthy
Current and Former Artists on Line
Immedia
Miki Yui
Bernhard Gunter
Z.E.L.L.E.
Ursula Kraus

Ursula Kraus (2 August 1930 - 2 August 2021) was a German politician. She was born in Neunkirchen, Saarland. She was a member of the Social Democratic Party. Between 1984 until 1996, Kraus was Mayor of Wuppertal. She was also a member of the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia from 1984 until 1990.
Kraus died on her 91st birthday on 2 August 2021 in Wuppertal.
Division of Jagajaga

The Division of Jagajaga is an Australian Electoral Division in the state of Victoria. It covers the north-eastern suburbs of Melbourne north of the Yarra River. It includes the suburbs of Ivanhoe, Eaglemont, Bellfield, Heidelberg, Rosanna, Viewbank, Lower Plenty, Macleod, Yallambie, Eltham, Watsonia, Bundoora, Greensborough, Montmorency, Briar Hill, St Helena, Research, North Warrandyte and Kangaroo Ground.
The Division was set up in 1984, and named after three Wurundjeri indigenous Australian men. They signed the Batman Treaty with one of the founders of Melbourne, John Batman, in 1835.
Members
Peter Staples held several positions during the Hawke and Keating Governments. These included the Minister for Consumer Affairs, Minister for Housing and Aged Care, Minister for Aged, Family and Health Services. Jenny Macklin is the Minister for Families, Housing, Community Services and Indigenous Affairs and former Deputy Leader of the Australian Labor Party.
Frank M. Robinson

Frank Malcolm Robinson (August 9, 1926 - June 30, 2014) was an American science fiction and techno-thriller writer, editor and screenwriter. His best known novel was The Power. In the 1970s, he was a speechwriter for gay politician Harvey Milk, before he was murdered in 1978.
Robinson was born in Chicago, Illinois. He was openly gay. He had a small role in the movie Milk (2008) about Harvey Milk, starring Sean Penn.
Robinson died on June 30, 2014 in San Francisco, California, aged 87.
Health Service Executive

The Health Service Executive (Irish: Feidhmeannacht na Seirbhise Slainte) is the publicly funded healthcare system in Ireland, responsible for health and personal social services. It started on 1 January 2005. The Minister for Health is responsible for it.
In 2017 there were 67,145 workers and a budget of EUR16.05 billion.
Apologetic proverb

Apologetic proverbs (also known as wellerisms), make fun of proverbs by showing that they are wrong, in some situations.
They have :
a proverb (or saying ), and
an explanation (often humorous ).
They often have sardonic humor.
Río Negro Department

The Rio Negro department () is a department of Uruguay. The capital is the city of Fray Bentos.
Its ISO 3166-2 code is UY-RN.
History
The Rio Negro department was created on 20 March 1880. Before that time, its territory was part of the Paysandu department.
Geography
The Rio Negro department is in the western part of Uruguay, along the Uruguay river. It has an area of . The population is 54,765 inhabitants (2011 census), one of the departments with fewest inhabitants, for a population density of inhabitants/km2.
There are two chains of low hills in the department. These chains of low and rounded hills are named cuchillas in the country. The two cuchillas in the department are cuchilla de Navarro to the south and forming the border with the Durazno department, and cuchilla de Haedo that goes from the northeast to the southwest.
There are two protected areas in the department: National Park Esteros de Farrapos e islas del rio Uruguay () and the Esteros y algarrobales del rio Uruguay.
Limits
To the north: Paysandu department.
To the east: Tacuarembo department.
To the southeast: Durazno department, separated by the Rio Negro river.
To the south: Soriano department, separated by the Rio Negro river.
To the west: Argentina, separated by the Uruguay river.
Rivers
The main rivers in the department are:
Uruguay, to the west and that forms the border with Argentina; and
Rio Negro that flows along the southern border of the department, forming the natural border with the departments of Durazno to the southeast and Soriano to the south.
Demographics
The inhabitants of the Rio Negro department (and of the city of Paysandu) are known, in Spanish, as Rionegrenses.
Evolution of the population in Rio Negro
Rural population
According to the 2011 census, the Rio Negro department has a rural population of 5,212, that represents of the total population of the department.
Luisão

Luisao (born 13 February 1982) is a Brazilian, former professional football player.
Mary of Eu

Mary I of Lusignan (c. 1223 - October 1, 1260) was a Countess of Eu in France. She was a daughter of Raoul II of Lusignan, Count of Eu. Her mother was Yolande de Dreux, daughter of Robert II, Count of Dreux and Yolande de Coucy.
Mary married Alphonso of Brienne about 1250. She became Dame d'Issoudun, Countess of Eu and of Guinness in 1250. Mary died on October 1, 1260 in Melle.
Vander Lee

Vander Lee (March 3, 1966 - August 5, 2016) was a Brazilian singer-songwriter. His songs were a fusion of rock, pop, and classical jazz. He was born in Belo Horizonte.
He began his career singing in bars and festivals in Belo Horizonte and cities of Minas Gerais. In 1987, he joined the band Morro Velho, and recorded an EP that was never released. He released his first album in 1997.
Lee died in Belo Horizonte on August 5, 2016 at the age of 50. The cause of death was a heart attack which came while at a spa. He was admitted to a hospital and underwent surgery.
Harry Turpin Stadium

Harry Turpin Stadium is a stadium in Natchitoches, Louisiana, United States. is the home stadium for the Northwestern State University football team
Northwestern State University
Stadiums in the United States
Elizabeth Bowen

Elizabeth Bowen CBE (; 7 June 1899 - 22 February 1973) was a British novelist and short story writer.
She was born in an Anglo-Irish family in Dublin, Ireland and wrote many books and stories that are set in Ireland. However, after 1927, she lived mostly in London, England. She began to write at a very young age.
Bowen's works include Encounters (1923), The Hotel (1927), The House in Paris (1935), The Last September (1929) , Seven Winters (1942), Bowen's Court (1942), The Heat of the Day (1949) and many others.
Elisa Lindström

Eva "Elisa" Lindstrom, born 24 April 1991 in Toreboda, Sweden, is a Swedish singer. She is currently the lead singer for the dansband, Elisa's.
As part of the music group Lali, she participated in Lilla Melodifestivalen in 2005, where their song titled "Du far ta mitt hjarta" (You can take my heart) finished in sixth place overall. The song was co-written by Elisa herself and her sister Alma Lindstrom.
The band Elisa's was formed in 2009 by Lindstrom and others from the same musical education program in a school in Skovde. In 2010, Lindstrom and her danceband Elisa's got national attention competing in the SVT danceband reality competition show Dansbandskampen (meaning the battle of the dancebands), where her band qualified to the finals, eventually winning the contest in the final held on 11 December 2010. Elisa Lindstrom won "Singer of the Year 2011" at the Guldklaven Awards in early 2012.
In 2013, Lindstrom took part in the choir singing competition show Korslaget (meaning Clash of the Choirs) broadcast on TV4, where she led a choir from her hometown of Toreboda. Lindstrom made it to the 19 October 2013 final where they competed against the other finalist, a choir led by singer Anna Book. Lindstrom won the final of Korslaget.
In November 2013 it was revealed that Lindstrom will participate in Melodifestivalen 2014 in hopes of representing Sweden in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 in Copenhagen, Denmark. She competed in the first heat with the song "Casanova".
Ningthou Tonkonba

Ningthou Tonkonba () was a ruler of Ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak) kingdom.
S/2004 S 7

S/2004 S 7 is an unnamed moon of Saturn. Its discovery was announced by Scott S. Sheppard, David C. Jewitt, Jan Kleyna, and Brian G. Marsden on May 4, 2005, from observations taken between December 12, 2004, and March 8, 2005.
S/2004 S 7 is about 6 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 20,577,000 km in 1101.989 days, at an inclination of 166deg to the ecliptic (166deg to Saturn's equator), with an eccentricity of 0.554.
Abelardo Gandía Valdés

Abelardo Gandia Valdes (born September 5, 1977 in Requena) is a cyclist from Spain. He has a disability: He is blind. He competed at the 1996 Summer Paralympics. He competed at the 2000 Summer Paralympics. He finished second in the Tandem Individual Pursuit track race.
Geer

Geer is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liege.
In 2007, 2946 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 40 North, 05deg 10 East.
Tramelan

Tramelan is a municipality of the administrative district of Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Marion County, Alabama

Marion County is a county in the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 29,341. The county seat is Hamilton. The county was named in honor of General Francis Marion (1732-1795), an American Revolutionary War hero from South Carolina who was known as "The Swamp Fox."
Marion County is in the northwestern part of the state, bounded on the west by the state of Mississippi. It encompasses .
History
The county was created on February 13, 1818. The county seat was originally founded in Pikeville in 1820, and moved to Hamilton in 1881.
Arain

The Arain are a Punjabi agricultural tribe in India and Pakistan. Originally, they had agricultural roots but in later times some of them shifted to towns and cities and became famous in many areas. A famous Arain family in the Indian subcontinent is the Mian Family of Baghbanpura, in Lahore. Some say that they are Aryans and that their name is also from this.
Mark Otway

Mark Anthony Otway (9 October 1931 - 3 September 2014) was a New Zealand tennis player. He played at Wimbledon eight times between 1954 and 1965. He once played at the Australian Championships in 1951. He also represented New Zealand in seven Davis Cup ties between 1954 and 1961. He won the Northern Lawn Tennis Singles Championship in 1960.
Otway was born in Takapuna. He moved to Australia after his retirement from tennis.
Otway died on 3 September 2014 in Noosa, Queensland, aged 82. His death was announced in The New Zealand Herald.
Danny Blind

Danny Blind (born 1 August 1961) is a former Dutch football player. He played for Netherlands national team. His son, Daley Blind, plays for Manchester United and the Netherlands national team.
ReactOS

ReactOS is a project to develop an operating system that is compatible with software for Microsoft Windows Server 2003 and its successors. In 2018, the project is still in its first stage of development. ReactOS is not based on Linux or Unix. ReactOS uses some code from the Wine project.
Franck Delhem

Franck Delhem was a fencer from Belgium. Delhem competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born on 2 May 1936 and died on 20 January 2020.
Plastic pollution

Plastic pollution is when there is a lot of plastic in the environment and it negatively affects animals, animal habitats or people. Many things are made of plastic because it is inexpensive and durable. Most plastics will not biodegrade, so they stay in the environment for a long time. That results in a lot of plastic pollution in the environment. They are the Shanghai Sharks,
Phacochoerus

Phacochoerus is a genus in the family Suidae, commonly known as warthogs (pronounced wart-hog). It is the sole genus of subfamily Phacochoerinae. These pigs live in open and semiopen habitats, even in quite dry regions, in sub-Saharan Africa. The genus Phacochoerus has two species.
Kaifeng

Kaifeng () is a prefecture-level city in eastern Henan province, China. It was once the capital of the Song dynasty, and is one of the Eight Ancient Capitals of China. About 5 million people lived there in 2010.
Cadmium sulfide

Cadmium sulfide is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is CdS. It has cadmium and sulfide ions in it.
Properties
Cadmium sulfide is a yellow orange solid. It does not dissolve in water. It reacts with hydrochloric acid to make hydrogen sulfide and cadmium chloride. It is used in an odd reaction where cadmium sulfide is sprinkled into a sulfide solution and light is shined on it. It starts making small amounts of hydrogen gas.
Occurrence
Cadmium sulfide is only found in two rare minerals. It is normally made artificially.
Preparation
Cadmium sulfide is made several different ways. Cadmium salts, normally the sulfate or the chloride (cadmium chloride), are reacted with hydrogen sulfide to make a bright yellow cadmium sulfide solid. When it is made for pigment, the cadmium sulfide is then washed, heated (to change it into the right form), and ground to a powder. It is then mixed with paint.
Uses
Cadmium sulfide is used as a yellow pigment. Cadmium yellow is the name of the pigment. If selenide is added during the roasting process (seen above in "preparation" section), it can make an orange or a yellow pigment. Cadmium sulfide is a good pigment because it does not break down easily, is very bright, and does not react with air like other pigments can. It is toxic, though.
It is also used in photoresistors that are sensitive to infrared and red light. Cadmium sulfide is found around some bacteria that reduce sulfate to sulfide.
Joe McElderry

Joe McElderry (born 16 June 1991) is an English singer. He was born in South Shields, Tyne and Wear. He won the 2009 series of singing competition The X Factor UK. He is openly gay.
The Unknown Comic

Murray Langston (born 1945, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada) is a Canadian comedian and writer. His television work includes The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour, Make Me Laugh, and The Gong Show.
Langston is best known, oddly enough, as The Unknown Comic - a comedian who appears onstage wearing a paper bag over his head. He first appeared as the Unknown Comic on The Gong Show. He did not want his true identity known, because an appearance on an amateur show could have hurt his comedy career, when he was already well-known.
Audiences liked the Unknown Comic, and Langston began to appear as that character on other shows, and in live performances. In time, Langston was as famous for the character as for himself. When he was finally unmasked in public (on a television show called Real People), the two careers became one. Langston has performed both as himself and as the Unknown Comic ever since.
Langston partly retired from his career during the 1990s, to focus on raising his daughter.
Prešov

Presov (; ) is a city in eastern Slovakia. With a population of approximately 91,000 it is the third-largest city in the country.
Geography
Presov is a city lying in the Torysa river valley, in the historical Saris region. It is located 33 km north of Kosice, connected by the motorway D1.
History
People have lived in the area since the Paleolithic period. Presov is first mentioned in 1247. It became a free royal town in 1374. Salt mining started here in the 16th century, in the nearby town of Solivar (which is now part of Presov).
Citou

Citou is a commune of 89 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Arrondissement of Abbeville

The arrondissement of Abbeville is an arrondissement of France. It is in the Somme department in the Hauts-de-France region. It has 6 cantons and 164 communes.
You Got What It Takes

"You Got What It Takes" is a 1959 song by Marv Johnson and it was taken from his album Marvelous Marv Johnson. It went to number 10 in the United States and number 5 in the United Kingdom. It was covered in 1967 by The Dave Clark Five and reached number 28 in the United Kingdom and number 7 in the United States.
Gil Ray

George Gilbert "Gil" Ray (September 17, 1956 - January 24, 2017) was an American rock drummer, guitarist, and singer. He is known as a member of the bands Game Theory and The Loud Family with Scott Miller. He was born in Charlotte, North Carolina. He moved to San Francisco, California in 1982.
Ray died of cancer on January 24, 2017, at the age of 60.
Peter Strzok

Peter Paul Strzok II (, like struck; born March 7, 1970) is a former United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agent.
Strzok was the Chief of the Counterespionage Section and led the FBI's investigation into Hillary Clinton's use of a personal email server.
In June and July 2017, Strzok worked on Robert Mueller's Special Counsel investigation into any links between Donald Trump's presidential campaign and the Russian government. Mueller removed Strzok from the Russia investigation when Mueller found out of criticisms of Trump in personal text messages between Strzok and a colleague.
Todd Rundgren

Todd Harry Rundgren (born June 22, 1948) is an American singer, songwriter, and record producer. Two of his best-known songs are "I Saw The Light" and "Hello It's Me". Both were on his 1971 album Something/Anything?. Most of the songs on that album were performed by Rundgren alone, using multitrack recorders and playing many musical instruments.
Apple Records hired Rundgren to produce an album, Straight Up, for the band Badfinger during 1971. Badfinger had not heard of Rundgren and did not know his music, until they bought copies of some of his records. They liked what they heard, and when Rundgren met the band, they got along well, and worked well together.
In the early 2000s, Rundgren replaced Ric Ocasek as bandleader of The Cars, when they reunited to tour.
Actress Liv Tyler used to believe that Rundgren was her father.
Vijay (director)

Vijay Reddy (1936 - 9 October 2020) was an Indian movie director and screenwriter. He was born in Tadepalligudem, Andhra Pradesh. His career began in 1970 and he retired in 2003. He directed Gandhada Gudi, Mayura and Mojugara Sogasugara. His first movie was Rangamahal Rahasya and his last was Hrudayanjali.
Vijay died at a hospital in Chennai on 9 October 2020 from cardiac arrest at the age of 84.
Kalachuri dynasty

The Kalachuris (IAST: Kalacuri) were an Indian Abhira dynasty that ruled in west-central India between 6th and 7th centuries. They are also known as the Haihayas or as the "early Kalachuris" to distinguish them from their later namesakes.
Origin
The origin of the Kalachuris is from Abhira clan. They were also closely connected with Traikutakas-Abhira who also claimed haihaya lineage.
John Watkiss

John Watkiss (28 July 1961 - 21 January 2017) was a British artist. He was known for his painting and his work in comics and movie production. His career led him from cover artist for graphic novels to storyboard artist and character designer. He was born in Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire.
Watkiss' comics illustration work includes DC Comics' The Sandman #39 (1992) and #53 (1993), Sandman Mystery Theatre #5-8 (1993), Starman #18 (1996), and all 13 issues of Deadman.
Watkiss died of cancer at the age of 55.
Saratoga County, New York

Saratoga County is a county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2020 census, 235,509 people lived there. The county seat is Ballston Spa. Parts of this county is part of New York's 21st congressional district.
Selkup people

The Selkup (Russian: sel'kupy) people are a native population of Russia. They come from northern West Siberia. They are a Samoyedic people. They used to be called Ostyak-Samoyeds (ostiako-samoedy). They live in the northern parts of Tomsk Oblast, Krasnoyarsk Krai and Tyumen Oblast (with Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug).
Language
Selkups speak the Selkup language. It is part of the Samoyedic languages, which is a group of Uralic languages.
History
The Selkups came from the middle basin of the Ob River. They came from the Yeniseian and Samoyedic peoples, who moved to that region from the Sayan Mountains.
Contact with Russians and Tatars
The first time Selkups appeared in Russian records was in 1246.
Turkic-Tatars ruled the Selkups and other Southern Samoyed people in the 13th century. Russians took over and ruled the Selkups by 1628. Some Selkups began to move to the Taz River and Turukhan River. They hunted, fished, and bred reindeer. They had a hard time breeding reindeer when Russian settlers started hunting them too. The Selkups tried to fight against the Russians, but they were defeated.
In the 18th century, Selkups were given Russian names. They were also forced to convert to Christianity. They went through Russification, which means they were forced to give up their traditional culture and be more like Russians. In the 1930s, Selkup people were forced to settle, and their children were sent to boarding schools. Today, they suffer from racial discrimination, unemployment and alcohol abuse.
Population
In 2002, 4,249 Selkups lived in Russia. In 2010, 3,649 Selkups lived in Russia.
In 2001, 62 Selkups lived in Ukraine.
The main Selkup settlements in Siberia are Krasnoselkup and Kargasok.
Culture
Traditionally, the Selkups hunted, fished, and herded reindeer. They also used dugout canoes to sail on rivers.
Kai Reinhold Donner (1888-1935) studied the Selkup people and their culture in 1911-1912 and 1914. Eugene Helimski also researched Selkup culture.
1775

1775 was a common year.
Events
May - beginning of American Revolutionary War
May - First Continental Congress
June - Second Continental Congress
Just Stand Up!

"Just Stand Up!" is a song featuring the vocals of an all-star group of pop and R&B performers, including this is the order in which they are listed on the cover Mariah Carey, Beyonce, Mary J. Blige, Rihanna, Fergie, Sheryl Crow, Melissa Etheridge, Natasha Bedingfield, Miley Cyrus, Leona Lewis, Carrie Underwood, Keyshia Cole, LeAnn Rimes, Ashanti and Ciara. The song was made to make money for a charity called Stand Up to Cancer.
Charts
Beyonce songs
Mariah Carey songs
Rihanna songs
Sheryl Crow songs
Miley Cyrus songs
Melissa Etheridge songs
LeAnn Rimes songs
Natasha Bedingfield songs
Mary J. Blige songs
Carrie Underwood songs
Leona Lewis songs
2008 songs
Bob Moore

Bob Loyce Moore (November 30, 1932 - September 22, 2021) was an American session musician, orchestra leader, and bassist. He was a member of the Nashville A-Team during the 1950s and 1960s.
He performed on over 17,000 documented recording sessions with many popular singers such as with Elvis Presley and Roy Orbison. He is also the father of multi-instrumentalist R. Stevie Moore.
He died on September 22, 2021, at the age of 88.
John Cowsill

John Cowsill is an American musician born in 1956. He is the second youngest of the Cowsill family. Since the 1990s, he has been the touring drummer for The Beach Boys.
Unit of length

A unit of length is a way of measuring length or distance.
Jacques Hamel

Jacques Hamel (30 November 1930 - 26 July 2016) was a French Catholic priest. He was born in Darnetal, Seine-Maritime, France. He worked in the parish of Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray.
On 26 July 2016, Hamel was murdered during the 2016 Normandy church attack by two Muslim men pledging allegiance to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant while he celebrated Mass in his church. His throat was slit during the attack in Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray, France. He was 85 years old.
Hamel was called a martyr by some international press shortly after his death. Calls to make him a saint started soon after his death. The canonization cause was officially opened at diocesan level in April 2017, after Pope Francis had waived the otherwise mandatory five-year waiting period for the opening of such causes.
Norrbotten

Norrbotten is a historical province in northern Sweden. The history as its own province dates back until 1810, following the establishment of Norrbotten County, and the coat of arms were adopted in 1995.
NBC Tower

The NBC Tower is an office tower on the Near North Side of Chicago, Illinois, United States located at 454 North Columbus Drive (455 North Cityfront Plaza is also used as a vanity address for the building) in downtown Chicago's Magnificent Mile area.
It was completed in 1989, the 37-story building reaches a height of 627 feet (191 m). NBC's Chicago offices, studios, and owned-and-operated station WMAQ-TV are located here as of 1989. Formerly its former radio sister WMAQ/WSCR was located here. WSNS-TV is also located here.
Michael Levitt

Michael Levitt, (; born 9 May 1947) is a South African biophysicist. He is a professor of structural biology at Stanford University, a position he has held since 1987. Levitt received the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
In Waves

In Waves is the fifth album from the American metalcore band Trivium. It was released on August 2, 2011 through Roadrunner Records. The album contained more metalcore elements rather than thrash metal elements.
Eccles, Nord

Eccles is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2018, 82 people lived there.
De Marne

De Marne is a former municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. Since 2019, it has been part of the new municipality of Het Hogeland.
Cure for Pain

Cure For Pain was the second album released by the band Morphine. It was put out on the Rykodisc label in 1993. The tracks "Sheila" and "In Spite of Me" were part of the soundtrack of the 1994 independent movie Spanking the Monkey.
Abtswind

Abtswind is a municipality in Kitzingen in Bavaria in Germany.
Tekken 2

Tekken 2 is a fighting video game made by Namco. It was released in arcades in 1995 and released worldwide on PlayStation in 1996.
Characters
The game contains twenty five characters. Most from the original game return in the game, except Jack.
Oltenia

Oltenia is a historical province and area of Romania, in the western part of Wallachia. Oltenia includes the counties:
Gorj
Dolj
Oltenia
Banded iron formation

Banded iron formations (or BIFs) are a distinctive type of rock often found in Precambrian sedimentary rocks.
They consist of repeated thin layers of iron oxides, either magnetite (Fe3O4) or hematite (Fe2O3), alternating with bands of iron-poor shale and chert.
Some of the oldest known rock formations, formed over 3,700 million years ago (mya), include banded iron layers. The banded layers are a common feature in sediments for much of the Earth's early history.
Relation to atmospheric oxygenation
The formations are abundant around the time of the Great Oxygenation Event, 2,400 mya. They become less common after 1,800 mya.
The total amount of oxygen locked up in the banded iron beds is estimated to be perhaps twenty times the volume of oxygen present in the modern atmosphere of Earth. Banded iron beds are an important commercial source of iron ore, such as the Pilbara region of Western Australia, the Animikie Group in Minnesota and Carajas Mineral Province in Brazil.
Origins
The conventional concept is that the banded iron layers were formed in sea water as the result of oxygen released by photosynthetic cyanobacteria. This combined with dissolved iron in Earth's oceans to form insoluble iron oxides. These precipitated out, forming a thin layer on the substrate, which may have been anoxic mud (forming shale and chert). Each band is similar to a varve: the banding is assumed to result from cyclic variations in available oxygen.
It is assumed that the Earth started out with vast amounts of iron dissolved in the world's acidic seas. Iron is much more soluble than its oxides.
Eventually, as photosynthetic organisms generated oxygen, the available iron in the Earth's oceans was precipitated out as iron oxides.
At the tipping point where the oceans became permanently oxygenated, small variations in oxygen production produced pulses of free oxygen in the surface waters, alternating with pulses of iron oxide deposition.
Beauvois, Pas-de-Calais

Beauvois is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.
Geography
A small village located 30 miles (50 km) west-northwest of Arras at the junction of the D104 with the D99 road.
Population
Places of interest
The church of St.Jean-Baptiste, dating from the 19th century.
Franz Jarnach

Franz Jarnach (14 October 1943 - 16 January 2017) was a German actor and musician. He was also known by his stage name Mr. Piggi. He was best for his role as Schildkrote in the improv comedy series Dittsche. He appeared in the series at least 188 times between 2004 and 2014. He was a pianist for the 1960s British beat group Lee Curtis and the All-Stars. He appeared on the music program Beat-Club with the group twice. He was also a member of the rock band The Rattles during the early 1990s.
Jarnach was born in the Bad Godesberg district of Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia. His father, Philipp Jarnach (1892-1982), was a composer.
Jarnach died from a heart attack on 16 January 2017 in Hamburg. He was 73.
Baldersheim

Baldersheim is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department in the eastern France.
Antineutron

Antineutron is the antiparticle of a neutron. Anti-neutrons were found in 1956 at the University of California, Berkeley. They have the same mass and net charge (0) as the neutrons. The only difference is that they have the opposite baryon number, that is, the quarks inside the neutrons have opposite spins to the anti-quarks in the anti-neutrons.
Anti-neutrons annihilate on contact with their antiparticle, neutrons.
Mandela (disambiguation)

Nelson Mandela was an anti-apartheid activist and democratically elected President of South Africa.
Mandela might also mean:
Mandela (moth), a genus of moths of the Noctuidae family
Elasmia mandela (E. mandela), a species of moth of the family Notodontidae, of the genus Elasmia
Nelson Mandela topics
Mandela: The Authorised Biography, a 1999 book by Anthony Sampson
Mandela (1996 movie), a documentary movie
Mandela (1987 movie), an HBO television movie
Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom, a 2013 biographical movie about Nelson Mandela
Free Nelson Mandela, also known as Nelson Mandela, a 1984 protest song by The Specials / The Special AKA
Morning, Mandela (2017 movie), a movie and storytelling of Nelson Mandela who wakes up as a leader of South Africa.
Alfa Romeo RA.1000

The Alfa Romeo RA.1000 is an Italian piston aircraft engine made Alfa Romeo.
Livonia, Michigan

Livonia is a city in the northwest part of Wayne County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 96,942 at the 2010 census, making it Michigan's ninth largest city.
Strömstad Municipality

Stromstad Municipality () is a municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Stromstad.
Werner Münch

Dr. Werner Munch (born 25 September 1940) is a German politician (CDU).
He became the first Financial Minister of this state since refounding of same after the reunification under the 1st Minister-President Gerd Gies. After Gies had to resign already in 1991 Munch was elected as 2nd Minister-President of Saxony Anhalt from 4 July 1991 to 28 November 1993.
On 25 February 2009 Munch quit membership of the CDU after 37 years and became a critic of Angela Merkel.
Suicidal Tendencies

Suicidal Tendencies is a hardcore punk band, which started in 1981 in Venice, California. Since their start, they had a lot of members come and go. Their lead singer Mike Muir is their only permanent member. They are credited by many as one of "the fathers of crossover thrash". Today, Suicidal Tendencies have released nine studio albums, one EP, four split albums, five compilation albums, and two long-form videos. They have not released an album of original material since 2000's Free Your Soul and Save My Mind. But they released a small number of new songs that had not been released before on the split/compilation albums Friends & Family, Vol. 2 (2001), Year of the Cycos (2008), No Mercy Fool!/The Suicidal Family (2010) and The Mad Mad Muir Musical Tour (2011).
Suicidal Tendencies became well known when they released their self-titled debut album in 1983. It spawned the single "Institutionalized", which was one of the first hardcore punk videos to get substantial airplay on MTV. Suicidal Tendencies had not released their second album until 1987, with Join the Army. It was the album that got the attention of Epic Records, who signed Suicidal Tendencies in 1988, the same year they released their third album How Will I Laugh Tomorrow When I Can't Even Smile Today. People began to recognize Suicidal Tendencies more when they released the albums Controlled by Hatred/Feel Like Shit...Deja Vu and Lights...Camera...Revolution!, which were both certified Gold by the RIAA. The band made two more albums, The Art of Rebellion and Suicidal for Life, and then broke up in 1995 while serving ties with from Sony and Epic. However, Suicidal Tendencies reformed in 1997 and have continued recording and performing ever since. After over a decade of work and many lineup changes, the band is planning to release first album with all-new material in 12 years in 2012.
Discography
They made ten studio albums, one EP, four split albums, five compilation albums, and two long-form videos.
National Cleavage Day

National Cleavage Day, also known as NCD, is a annual celebration that is held in South Africa. It is held in March or April each year. Many countries celebrating on 19th of May (Proverbs 5:19) The event is sponsored by the brassiere marketer wonderbra. National Cleavage Day was started in 2002 and held at the beginning of April every year. The NCD was started in April 2002 in South Africa.
Along with the Wonderbra, Cosmopolitan and 5fm, a SABC radio station have sponsored this event. According to Samantha Paterson, the manager for Wonderbra, the National Cleavage Day had become a great start for women's independence and power in all forms of life, from their careers to their relationships and to their own destiny. Anita Meiring, public relations consultant for Wonderbra, explained The event was created to help build women empowerment about their breast being very unique and that they should be very proud of it. She also stated that "It gives men a legitimate (real) reason to stare (look) at boobs (women's breast)."
National Cleavage Day is celebrated in offices, restaurants and bars throughout the nation.
Yo La Tengo

Yo La Tengo is an American rock band. They formed in 1984. They play on the radio station WFMU in Jersey City, New Jersey.
Mingachevir

Mingachevir, sometimes spelled Mingecevir, is the fourth-biggest city in Azerbaijan. There are about 100,000 people. It is known as the "city of lights" because of its hydroelectric power station on the Kur River.
Mingechevir is home to Mingechevir Polytechnic Institute.
Notable natives
Dilgam Nagiyev -- National Hero of Azerbaijan.
Eugene Rindin -- Hero of Russia.
Ruslan Muradov -- National Hero of Azerbaijan.
Guilded

Guilded is a VoIP, instant messaging and digital distribution platform made and owned by Guilded, Inc. Users can talk by using voice calls, video calls, text messaging, media and files in private chats or as part of communities called "guilds". Guilded runs on Windows, Linux, macOS, Android and iOS. Guilded is mainly focused on competitive gaming and esports. Guilded says that unlike their competitor Discord, they prioritize gaming over general communities, Guilded is made by Guilded, Inc. which has been bought by the Roblox Corporation since August 16, 2021.
Student of the Year

Student of the Year is a 2012 Indian Hindi-language coming-of-age romantic comedy-drama movie directed by Karan Johar, based on a story by Johar and a script by Rensil D'Silva and Niranjan Iyengar, and produced by Hiroo Yash Johar under the banner of Dharma Productions and Gauri Khan under Red Chillies Entertainment. The movie stars Sidharth Malhotra, Alia Bhatt and Varun Dhawan in the lead roles, and Rishi Kapoor, Sana Saeed, Ronit Roy, Sahil Anand, Ram Kapoor and Farida Jalal are all playing major supporting roles, with Boman Irani, Kajol, Farah Khan and Vaibhavi Merchant in guest appearances. This movie marks the debuts of Sidharth Malhotra, Alia Bhatt and Varun Dhawan. Notably, this is also the first of several collaborations of Bhatt and Dhawan. The film's plot is this - The friendship of Abhi (Sidharth Malhotra) and Rohan (Varun Dhawan) is shaken when Abhi falls for their mutual friend, Shanaya (Alia Bhatt).
Student of the Year was released on 19 October 2012 in over 1400 locations across India. The movie received positive reviews and was successful at the box office as well as one of the highest-grossing Bollywood movies of 2012.
An unrelated sequel, Student of the Year 2, was released on 10 May 2019, starring Tiger Shroff alongside debutantes Tara Sutaria and Ananya Panday. Bhatt made a special appearance in the music video of a song in the end credits. The sequel didn't do as well as this movie but it was still successful at the box office.
Jimmy Dean

Jimmy Ray Dean (August 10, 1928 - June 13, 2010) was an American country music singer, television host, actor, and businessman. He was the creator of the Jimmy Dean sausage brand.
He became a national television personality starting on CBS in 1957. His best known hit was "Big Bad John" and he was known for his 1963 television series The Jimmy Dean Show. He died on June 13, 2010, at the age of 81.