kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Affoltern im Emmental

Affoltern im Emmental is a municipality of the administrative district Emmental in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
2013–14 FC Augsburg season

The 2013-14 FC Augsburg season was the 107th season in the football club's history and third consecutive season in the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2. Bundesliga in 2011. FC Augsburg also participated in the season's edition of the DFB-Pokal. It was the fifth season for Augsburg in the SGL arena.
Shinya Mitsuoka

Shinya Mitsuoka (born 22 April 1976) is a former Japanese football player.
Female

Female is a gender. It is the sex that produces ova ("egg" cells) for sexual reproduction. Females of some species also bear offspring.
When looking at seed plants, the plants that only produce seed are called female, those that only produce pollen are called male. The majority of seed plants produce both, and are called hermaphrodite.
Organisms can either be grouped as male or female. Female humans are called women and their bodies are different from male humans (who are called men). A woman has a vagina between her legs (a male has a penis) which is the main sexual organ. They also have breasts with milk glands, which allow them to nurse (feed) infants. A woman's shoulders are usually not as wide as a man's, but women usually have wider hips than men, because they need wide hips to be able to give birth.
Women who become pregnant are encouraged by doctors to seek professional care from an obstetrician or a gynecologist in order to prevent problems. Likewise, women should see a gynecologist often for routine screening exams for cancer.
Related pages
Sex determination - the biological process which determines the sex of an individual.
Büron

Buron is a municipality of the district of Sursee in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
Ovule

Ovules produce the female reproductive cells which get fertilized during sexual reproduction in seed plants. The word literally means "small egg."
The megagametophyte (also called the embryo sac in flowering plants) is inside the ovule. The megagametophyte produces the egg cell.
Sexual attraction

Sexual attraction is an attraction to other members of the same species for sexual or erotic activity. In many species this does not always mean a sexual act; indeed, some sexual behavior among primates is mostly a social activity.
In humans
What is sexually attractive to humans may change by culture or place. The sexual attraction of one person to another depends on both people.
Much of human sexual attractiveness is physical (see beauty). This involves the impact one's appearance has on the senses, especially in the beginning of a relationship:
Visual perception (how the other looks);
Olfaction (how the other smells, naturally or artificially; the wrong smell may be repellent);
Audition (how the other's voice and/or movements sound).
Vibes, sensory perception (generally biased) of another person based on one's own view or from influence from others. (negative or positive).
Superior, Wisconsin

Superior is a city in northwestern Wisconsin, United States. At the 2010 census, the population was 27,244. Superior is at the western end of Lake Superior. It is also the county seat of Douglas County.
Superior was the last place that the Edmund Fitzgerald visited before it sank.
Chavigny, Aisne

Chavigny is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Suvarnabhumi Airport

Suvarnabhumi Airport (; IATA: BKK, ICAO: VTBS), also unofficially known as Bangkok Airport, is the main international airport of Bangkok, Thailand. It is located in Bangchoung, Rachatawa, Noungprue and Bangphli district Samutprakarn province. The area of the airport is about . It is six times bigger than Don Mueang International Airport, the other international airport serving Greater Bangkok.
Budget
The Thai government gave a budget of about 150,000 million baht (US$4.9 billion or 3.7 billion euro) to build this international airport. This included investment of Government service and State Enterprises of 137,000 million baht ($4.46 billion), and private company about 13,000 million baht ($423 million). The airport could support the passengers more than 45 million people. It was designed by Helmut Jahn.
Leo Jogiches

Leon "Leo" Jogiches (German: Leo Jogiches; Russian: Lev "Leo" Iogikhes; 17 July 1867 - 10 March 1919), also commonly known by the party name Jan Tyszka, was a Marxist revolutionary.
Jogiches was a founder of the political party known as The Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland in 1893 and a key figure in the underground Spartacus League in Germany.
D♭ (musical note)

D (also called a re bemol) is the first note of the D major scale.
The Little Colonel

The Little Colonel is a 1935 movie. It was directed by David Butler. The screenplay by William M. Conselman was adapted from a book of the same name by Annie Fellows Johnston. The movie features the famous staircase dance by Temple and Robinson.
Ciocăneşti, Suceava

Ciocanesti is a commune found in Suceava County, Romania.
Sommeri

Sommeri is a municipality in Arbon in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.
Edna Molewa

Bomo Edith Edna Molewa (23 March 1957 - 22 September 2018) was a South African politician. She was born in Bela-Bela, South Africa.
From 2004 to 2009, she was Premier of North West Province.
Molewa member of the African National Congress. Molewa became the Minister of Water and Environmental Affairs of South Africa on 31 October 2010 under the Jacob Zuma presidency. On 25 May 2014 her Ministry was split and she was appointed Minister of Environmental Affairs..
Molewa died on 22 September 2018 in Pretoria, South Africa from complications of a virus at the age of 61.
Björn Koreman

Bjorn Koreman (born 6 March 1991) is a Dutch long-distance runner competing in the marathon. His trainer is Bram Wassenaar.
Biography
Koreman played football for a few months when he was four years old. He switched to playing handball as his sister played handball and his mother was on the board of the handball club. He played at the highest youth level, but stopped while attending high school.
He wasn't focus on sports and also smoked from the age of 13 until 22. He started training seriously when he was 24 years old. A few years later, when he broke up with his girlfriend in 2018 he started increasing his training sessions and ran 10 weeks in a row 100 kilometers per week. Half a year later he finished seventh at the Dutch National Marathon Championship. Later he finished second in the . In December 2020 he set a time at the Wien Marathon of 2:11.07 reaching the Dutch time limit for the 2020 Summer Olympics.
Since January 2021 he represents the NN Running Team. In March 2021 he broke two ribs in an attempt to catch a shoplifter. He was injured for two months and wasn't able to qualify for the delayed 2020 Summer Olympics (as multiple runners ran the time limit). At the 2022 Rotterdam Marathon he set a new personal best of 2 hours 10 minutes and 32 seconds and qualified with the time for the marathon event at the 2022 European Championships in Munchen.
Grigory E. Volovik

Grigory Efimovich Volovik (; born 7 September 1946 in Moscow) is a Russian theoretical physicist. He is known for his work on solid-state physics and astroparticle physics. His series work in 1970s-2000s about semi metal and topologically protected spinor/femionic excitations in topological defects and boundary are paid enormous amount attentions in recent decade years because the discoveries about the topological solid state materials and potentially technical application on quantum computation. He also contributes a lot on emergent quantum field theory and gravity theory, one idea is phenomenological Q theory of cosmological constant problem.
Life
Volovik completed his master's degree at the Physico-Technical Institute in Moscow. In 1973 he went to the Landau Institute in Moscow, becoming Senior scientist in 1992. He completed his PhD in 1973 with a thesis called the Dynamics of a particle strongly interacting with a Bose System. In 1981, his habilitation (Russian doctor degree) was on the Topology of defects in condensed matter. In 1993, he was made Professor at the laboratory for low temperature physics of the Technical University of Helsinki (today's Aalto University), but still worked at the Landau Institute.
In 1992, he received the Landau prize of the Russian Academy of Sciences. In 2004, he received the Simon Memorial Award in low-temperature physics for his fundamental research on the role of symmetry in low-temperature physics, and applications in Cosmology, quantum gravity, quantum field theory and particle physics (Eulogy). from 2003 to 2006 he was the leader of the European science Foundation, Cosmology in the Laboratory. Volovik is the author of several books and of more than 340 scientific journal publications.
In 2001, he became a member of the Finnish Academy of Sciences and in 2007, the Academy of Sciences Leopoldina. In 2014, he was awarded the Lars Onsager prize.
Researches in Physics
One of his contributions in middle of 1970s together with colleges was independently clarify the relationship between topology (Homotopy) of order parameter manifold and defects. Together with few work about topological property of instanton in high energy physics during that time, those work are enter in textbook nowaday. In 1996, the Chiral anomaly originating from the Fermi/Weyl point in superfluid helium-3 has been observed. After almost twenty years, same phenomena has been observed in solid material experiment.
In 1999, he firstly claimed that the existence of Majorana fermion zero mode located in the core of vertex in spinless superconductors.
Publications
The Universe in a Helium Droplet. Clarendon Press, Oxford, 2003, 2009.
Exotic properties of superfluid Helium-3. World Scientific 1992.
with Matt Visser and Mario Novello (ed.): Artificial Black Holes. World Scientific 2002 (from Volovik: Effective Gravity and quantum vacuum in super-fluid)
R. Huebener, and N. Schopohl (EDS.): Vortices in unconventional superconductors and super fluids. Springer Verlag, 2002.
Nicktoons Nitro

Nicktoons Nitro is a video game which is a sequel to Nicktoons Racing and Nicktoons Winners Cup Racing. It features characters from the TV shows: SpongeBob SquarePants, Danny Phantom, The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius, The Fairly OddParents, Invader Zim, Avatar: The Last Airbender, Back at the Barnyard, The Mighty B!, Ricky Sprocket: Showbiz Boy, Kappa Mikey, Dora the Explorer, Go, Diego, Go!, Wow! Wow! Wubbzy!, Ni Hao, Kai-Lan, Maggie and the Ferocious Beast, and My Life as a Teenage Robot, The game features Mario Kart like gameplay. The game was released in 2009 as an arcade game by developer Raw Thrills.
By-elections to the 36th Canadian Parliament

By-elections to the 36th Canadian Parliament were held to fill vacancies in the House of Commons of Canada between the 1997 federal election and the 2000 federal election. The Liberal Party of Canada led a majority government for the entirety of the 36th Canadian Parliament, with increases from by-elections.
Ten seats became vacant during the life of the Parliament. All of these vacancies were filled through by-elections.
Marie François Sadi Carnot

Marie Francois Sadi Carnot (; 11 August 1837 - 25 June 1894) was a French statesman, the fourth president of the Third French Republic. He served as the President of France from 1887 until he was murdered by Sante Geronimo Caserio in 1894.
Presidency
Carnot had a reputation for honesty, this made him a popular candidate to succeed Jules Grevy who had resigned following a scandal. He was elected by 616 votes out of 827. He assumed office at a critical period, when the republic was all but openly attacked by .
Carnot's popularity helped to force General Boulanger into exile. Boulanger was a conservative and a supporter of the monarchy, and it was feared he would try to overthrow the Republic.
Carnot was near his most popular, when, on 24 June 1894, he attended a public banquet in Lyon. Afterwards he was stabbed by an Italian anarchist named Sante Geronimo Caserio and died shortly after midnight on 25 June. The stabbing aroused widespread horror and grief, and the president was honoured with an elaborate funeral ceremony in the Pantheon.
Topher Grace

Christopher John "Topher" Grace (born July 12, 1978) is an American actor. He is best known for playing the main character, Eric Forman, on the long-running Fox sitcom That '70s Show. Grace also played the villain Eddie Brock, Jr. in the movie ''Spider-Man 3.
1695

1695 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar.
Events
February 6 - Mustafa II (1695-1703) succeeds Ahmed II as Ottoman Emperor.
July 17 - The Bank of Scotland is founded.
Russia declares war on the Ottoman Empire.
Gold is discovered in Brazil.
Louis-Eugène Cavaignac

Louis-Eugene Cavaignac (; 15 October 1802 in Paris - 28 October 1857) was a French general. He was Chief of the Executive Power between June 1848 to December 1848. He also was Prime Minister of France at the same time.
Edo

This article is about Edo. For more information, see Tokyo (disambiguation).
is the former name of the Japanese capital Tokyo, and was the seat of power for the Tokugawa shogunate which ruled Japan from 1603 to 1868. During this period it grew to become one of the largest cities in the world.
History
The site of the city, on what is now known as Tokyo Bay, had been settled for several centuries, but first became historically significant with the building of Edo Castle in 1457 by order of Ota Dokan. Kyoto was the site of the Japanese emperor's residence and the capital of Japan for many centuries, until the Tokugawa shogunate was established in 1603 and Edo became its seat of government. From that point Kyoto remained merely the formal capital of the country, while the de facto capital was now Edo, the center of real political power. Edo consequently rapidly grew from what had been a small, virtually unknown fishing village in 1457 to a big city of 1,000,000 residents by 1721, the largest city in the world at the time.
In 1868, when the shogunate came to an end, the city was renamed Tokyo, meaning "eastern capital", and the emperor moved his residence to Tokyo, making the city the formal capital of Japan.
Corse-du-Sud's 2nd constituency

Corse-du-Sud's 2nd constituency () is a constituency of France. It is in the department of Corse-du-Sud in southern Corsica.
Vattnäs

Vattnas is a locality in Mora Municipality in Dalarna County in Sweden. In 2010, 294 people lived there.
Östhammar

Osthammar is an urban area in the county of Uppsala in Sweden. It is the seat of Osthammar Municipality.
Joan Seccombe, Baroness Seccombe

Joan Anna Dalziel Seccombe, Baroness Seccombe, DBE (born 3 May 1930, nee Owen) is a British Conservative Party politician. She was created a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 1984 Birthday Honours.
From 1997 to 2001 she was Opposition Whip. Since 2006 she is the Opposition Spokesperson for Constitutional and Legal Affairs/Justice.
Atlas (moon)

Atlas is a moon of Saturn. It was discovered by Richard Terrile from photos taken by Voyager 1 in 1980. It was named after the Atlas in Greek mythology. It orbits just outside Saturn's A ring.
Nateby, Cumbria

Nateby is a village and civil parish in Eden, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 110 people living in Nateby.
Vernonia, Oregon

Vernonia is a city in Columbia County, Oregon, United States.
Bitter Sweet

Bitter Sweet is a 1940 American musical movie directed by W. S. Van Dyke and is the second adaption of the 1929 operetta of the same name by Noel Coward. It stars Jeanette MacDonald, Nelson Eddy, George Sanders, Felix Bressart, Diana Lewis, Fay Holden, Edward Ashley, Lynne Carver and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1941.
Transcaucasian spirlin

The Transcaucasian spirlin (scientific name: Alburnoides fasciatus) is a type of freshwater fish that lives in Turkey.
Kevin Kampl

Kevin Kampl (born 9 October 1990 in Solingen) is a football player from Slovenia. He plays as a midfielder for RB Leipzig in the Bundesliga.
Club career
Before he was born, Kampl's parents moved from Maribor to Solingen, where he started his career with VfB Solingen. From 1997 he went on to Bayer 04 Leverkusen. In 2010 he signed his first contract. Because he did not play much he went on loan to SpVgg Greuther Furth. After he came back he was still part of the squad but still played seldomly. He went to VfL Osnabruck in the 3rd league. The next club was VfR Aalen, where he only played two months. Then he signed for FC Red Bull Salzburg. It is said that Salzburg payed EUR3 million for Kampl. Within a short time he became an important player. In his first season he scored four goals and gave 9 assists.
On January 1st he went on to Borussia Dortmund for EUR12 million. Then he went on to Bayer Leverkusen and 2017 to RB Leipzig for EUR 20 millions.
National team
He played 17 matches for the Under-21 team of Slovenia. His first match for the team was on October 12, 2012 versus Cyprus. 2018 he retired from the team. He played 28 matches and scored two goals.
List of locations in Kansas

Kansas is a state in the Midwestern United States. The 2010 United States Census says that Kansas is the 34th biggest state by number of people. It has people living there. It is the 13th biggest by land area spanning of land. Kansas is divided into 105 counties and has 627 incorporated municipalities - which are cities.
City Requirements
All incorporated places in Kansas are called cities. Some states call places towns or villages. (11 of 50 states only have cities). Once a city is incorporated in Kansas, it will continue to be a city no matter what.
There are three categories for cities:
3rd Class Cities - When a city incorporates, it becomes a 3rd class city. To incorporate, a city must generally have at least 300 people living there.
2nd Class Cities - A city may ask to become a 2nd class city when there are 2,00015,000 people living there. A city that has 2,0005,000 people may choose to still be a city of the 3rd class. However, they must become a 2nd class city when they have 5,000 people.
1st Class Cities - A city may ask to become a 1st class city when at least 15,000 people live there. A city with only 15,00025,000 people may choose to still be a 2nd class city. However, it must become a 1st class city when they have 25,000 people.
Cities by number of people
Population data based on 2010 census and 2017 estimate with over 5,000 people. The city of Topeka, in addition to being the county seat for Shawnee County, is the state capital.
Military bases
As a supplement to the list of cities, the following military bases are given because of their size in active members or service members living on the post. The table values for "Population in Quarters" includes reported totals of active duty, family, civilians, reservists, and retired personnel living on the base.
In 2016, over 85,000 people live on military bases in Kansas. This includes over 25,000 active duty personnel. Although not "cities", these military bases certainly should be considered as population centers of note.
Janice Kawaye

Janice Kawaye is a American voice actress. She voices Jenny in My Life as a Teenage Robot, Bonko in Codename: Kids Next Door and Matilda / Lovely Platformer in Kingdom Gamers.
Schwarzach, Vorarlberg

Schwarzach is a municipality in Bregenz in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
Auburn, Kentucky

Auburn is a city of Kentucky in the United States. Auburn was originally called Federal Grove, during the 1860s they changed their name to honour Auburn, New York.
Villers-la-Ville

Villers-la-Ville is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant. In 2007, 9704 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 34 North, 04deg 31 East.
Ely Culbertson

Ely Culbertson (July 22, 1891 - December 27, 1955) was an American contract bridge player, entrepreneur and personality. He was the dominant figure in the game in the 1930s. He played and publicized the new game. He was a great showman, and was widely regarded as "the man who made contract bridge". He became rich, was highly extravagant, and lost and gained fortunes several times over.
Culbertson was a brilliant publicist; he played several famous challenge matches and won them all. Two were played in the U.S., against teams led by Sidney Lenz in 1931-32 (the so-called "Bridge Battle of the Century") and by P. Hal Sims in 1935, the latter between the married couples Culbertson and Sims.
Four team matches were played in London. These matches had big publicity in newspapers, on radio and on cinema newsreels. The hands became the subject of intense discussion on bidding methods.
Culbertson was finally beaten in Budapest, June 1937, in the final match of the first world championship teams tournament, by the 6-man Austria team led by Dr. Paul Stern. It was his last appearance in a tournament or match.
Culbertson founded and edited The Bridge World magazine, which is still published today, and wrote many newspaper articles and books on bridge. He owned the first firm of playing card manufacturers to develop plastic cards, Kem Cards, and developed and owned a chain of bridge schools with teachers qualified in the Culbertson bidding system. He continued to play high-stakes rubber bridge for many years, but gave up tournament and match competition in 1938 to write and work for world peace.
Anglo-American matches after World War II, of which there were a number, did not involve Culbertson.
Undercroft

An undercroft is traditionally a cellar or storage room, often brick-lined and vaulted, and used for storage in buildings since medieval times.
Juliana of the Netherlands

Juliana (Juliana Luise Emma Marie Wilhelmina van Oranje-Nassau; 30 April 1909 - 20 March 2004) was Queen of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, from her mother's abdication in 1948, to her own in 1980. She died of pneumonia caused by dementia on 20 March 2004, aged 94.
It Is Not Evening Yet

It Is Not Evening Yet () is a 1974 Soviet drama movie directed by Nikolai Rozantsev. It stars Inna Makarova, Kirill Lavrov, and Rita Gladunko.
Toru Oniki

Toru Oniki (born 20 April 1974) is a former Japanese football player.
Alto Hospicio

Alto Hospicio is a city in Chile. It is in the province of Iquique, region of Tarapaca. It has 80,000 people. It was founded on April 12, 2004. Before that, it was part of Iquique.
Forcalqueiret

Forcalqueiret is a commune of 3,061 people (2018). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
2018 Alaska gubernatorial election

The 2018 Alaska gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, to elect the governor and lieutenant governor of Alaska. In the primaries for recognized political parties, candidates for governor and lieutenant governor run separately
Heteronym

A heteronym is a word, or rather several words, with different meanings. However, the words are spelt the same way. Usually they are pronounced differently.
Banff, Alberta

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately west of Calgary and east of Lake Louise. At above Banff is the community with the second highest elevation in Alberta, after Lake Louise.
Ada Jafri

Ada Jafarey (22 August 1924 - 12 March 2015) was a Pakistani poet. She is thought to be as the first major Urdu poet who published as a woman. She had been called "The First Lady of Urdu Poetry". She had received awards including from the Government of Pakistan and literary societies of North America and Europe in recognition of her efforts.
Jafarey died in the evening of 12 March 2015 in a hospital in Karachi where she was being treated for a long-illness, at the age of 90.
Soest, Netherlands

Soest is a municipality in the Dutch province of Utrecht. In 2019, 46,194 people lived there.
The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas (movie)

The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas is a 2008 British-American historical drama movie. It is based on the book of the same name by John Boyne. The movie is directed by Mark Herman and produced by David Heyman. It stars Asa Butterfield, Jack Scanlon, David Thewlis, Vera Farmiga, Amber Beattie, Richard Johnson and Rupert Friend.
The movie is about a boy whose father is a soldier during the World War II. They decided to move to a new house so that the father can work near the extermination camps. The son likes to explore and he comes to meet a Jewish boy who lives in the extermination camp. One day, he decides to go into the camp and accidentally enters a gas chamber and dies along with all prisoners.
St. Vincent Island (Florida)

St. Vincent Island, Florida is one of a group of islands that is located in the Floridan Gulf Coast.
The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (video game)

The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy is a fighting video game made by High Voltage Software. It can be played on the PlayStation 2, Nintendo GameCube, Game Boy Advance and Nintendo Wii. The game is based on the Cartoon Network show The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy.
Playable characters
Billy
Mandy
Grim
Irwin
Nergal
Fred Fredberger
Dracula
Boogey
Nergal Jr.
Greenville, South Carolina

Greenville is a city in South Carolina, United States. Bob Jones University is in Greenville. Greenville is in the Blue Ridge region of the state and is the county seat of Greenville County. As of 2010, it had an urban population of 400,492.
Foreshadowing

Foreshadowing or guessing ahead is a literary device by which an author hints what is to come. It is used to avoid disappointment, and sometimes used to arouse readers.
Neoptera

Neoptera is a classification group that has almost all the winged insects, mostly those that can flex their wings over their abdomens. This is in contrast with the more basal orders of winged insects, which are not able to flex their wings in this way.
The Neoptera can be contrasted with the Palaeoptera, the 'ancient-winged' insects, which include the Odonata, the Ephemeroptera and extinct groups such as the Palaeodictyoptera.
L'Hôpital-du-Grosbois

L'Hopital-du-Grosbois is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Koch language

The Koch languages are a small family of Sino-tibetan languages. There are spoken in Bangladesh, India, Myanmar and Tibet. About 35.000 people speak Koch, about 30.000 speak Rabha.
Football at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament

2004 Football at the Summer Olympics was held in Greece from 11 to 26 August.
Results
Group stage
Group E
Group F
Group G
Knockout stage
Himesh Reshammiya

Himesh Reshammiya is an Indian singer and Bollywood film composer. His first movie as an actor was in Aap Kaa Surroor which was released in 2007. Himesh started his career as a music director in the film Pyaar Kiya To Darna Kya in 1998.
Early life
Before completely starting his career as a film composer, he was a television producer where he used to produce popular Daily Soaps, such as: Andaz, Ahha, Aman, Aashiqui, Amar Prem and Jaan for Zee TV.
Filmography
As an Actor
As Producer
Reshammiya, along with his father Vipin Reshammiya, has produced and distributed movies under the banner HR Musik Limited.
Olonne-sur-Mer

Olonne-sur-Mer is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France. On 1 January 2019, it became a part of the commune of Les Sables-d'Olonne.
Viels-Maisons

Viels-Maisons is a commune. It is in Picardie in the Aisne department in north France.
Compiègne

Compiegne is a commune in the Oise department, in Picardy. It is also one of its sub-prefectures. The history of the city goes back to Roman times. In those times, there was a river crossing of the Oise River. The river was called Isara at the time. On the outskirts of the modern city, roman houses (villae) were found. Today, about 40.000 people live in the city and about 97.000 in its urban area.
Mount Ayr, Iowa

Mount Ayr is a city in Iowa in the United States.
2020 Twitter bitcoin scam

The 2020 Twitter bitcoin scam was a large-scale hacking of Twitter accounts that started on July 15, 2020 at around 20:00 UTC. Many Twitter accounts, each with millions of followers, were hacked to promote a bitcoin scam.
Incident
The scam asked individuals to send bitcoin currency to a specific cryptocurrency wallet, with the promise that money sent would be doubled and returned.
The perpetrators had gained access to Twitter's administrative tools so that they could alter the accounts themselves and post the tweets directly, with the access gained either possibly through paying off Twitter employees to use the tool, or hacked an employee's account to access the tool directly.
The hacked accounts were those of: Barack Obama, Joe Biden, Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos, MrBeast, Michael Bloomberg, Warren Buffett, Floyd Mayweather Jr., Kim Kardashian, and Kanye West, as well as companies like Apple, Uber, and Cash App.
Biedermeier

Biedermeier was a time in the arts, which occurred between 1815 and 1848. In 1815, the Congress of Vienna ended the Napoleonic Wars. In 1848, there were revolutions in many European Countries. Between 1815 and 1848, the middle class grew. During that time, the forces that had been active before the French Revolution rose to power again. Politically, the times were very hard, and there was a lot of repression. For this reason, most of the arts focused on apolitical life at home.
In painting, Biedermeier focused on landscapes, portraits, and perhaps still lifes, or genre paintings. There are almost no religious or historical paintings. Many painters wanted to copy or to resemble 17th century Dutch painters. Many paintings were realist, almost like a modern-day photograph. Interior portraits were typical for Biedermeier: there the idea was to show a fully furnished room, in all its details.
In music, there's no epoch called Biedermeier: the only thing that is perhaps worth mentioning that playing music at home, in the family became important, this is known as house concert.
In theatre, the main focus was entertainment, not like the Age of Enlightenment. Also in addition to the national theatres, a number of smaller theatres started to exist.
LGBT rights in Bangladesh

LGBT human rights are not respected in the People's Republic of Bangladesh, and there appears to be no organized movement to advance such human rights. And such acts of homosexuality will lead to life in prison, or even face the death penalty.
Constitutional & Criminal Code
The Constitution has several provisions that could apply to LGBT citizens;
Part II Article 19 - Promises equal opportunity for all citizens.
Part III Article 27- Promises equality before the law for all citizens.
Freedom of religion and the press are both promised, but subject to restrictions based on "decency or morality".
A citizen is not eligible to be a member of Parliament if they are convicted of a "criminal offence involving moral turpitude."
According to Section 377 A of the British Indian penal code of BPC, adult homosexual sex acts are illegal and will be punished with deportation, fines and/or up to 10 years, sometimes life imprisonment. This legal prohibition extends to any sort of LGBT-human rights organization.
BPC Section - 377A. Whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
Explanation : " Penetration is sufficient to constitute the carnal intercourse necessary to the offence described in this section.
Social status
Hijras are discriminated against a lot. Many hijras do sex work because people will not give them jobs. Since On the 11th of November in 2013, hijras in Bangladesh have been allowed to choose 'hijra' as a gender on their passports. Before this they had to choose 'male' or 'female'. Hijras have their own language called Hijra Farsi. It is also known as Koti. In 2000, Shabnam Mausi was the first hijra to be elected into Indian parliament.
Public opinion
According to a 2017 poll carried out by ILGA, a plurality of 47% of Bangladeshis agreed that gay, lesbian and bisexual people should enjoy the same rights as straight people, while 38% disagreed. Additionally, 50% agreed that they should be protected from workplace discrimination. 49% of Bangladeshis, however, said that people who are in same-sex relationships should be charged as criminals, while 38% disagreed. As for transgender people, 44% agreed that they should have the same rights, 50% believed they should be protected from employment discrimination and 40% believed they should be allowed to change their legal gender.
Additionally, according to that same poll, a third of Bangladeshis would try to "change" a neighbour's sexual orientation if they discovered he/she was gay.
John Pandeni

John Alphons Pandeni (30 July 1950 - 14 March 2008) was a Namibian politician and trade unionist. He was a member of SWAPO and Minister of Regional and Local Government, Housing and Rural Development until his death in 2008.
Early Life
Pandeni was born in the village of Omundjalala in the Omusati Region of northern Namibia. After receiving military training in Tanzania and Angola, Pandeni was arrested in 1978 for anti-apartheid activities with People's Liberation Army of Namibia guerrilla movement. After his arrest, Pandeni was imprisoned on Robben Island until 1985. After his release, Pandeni became the founding Secretary of the Namibia Food and Allied Workers Union until 1992. In that year he entered politics, serving as Regional Councillor for Soweto constituency in Katutura, Windhoek. A year later he became the Khomas Regional Governor until 2005. He later entered President Hifikepunye Pohamba's first cabinet.
Legacy
Pandeni is buried alongside other former liberation leaders at Heroes' Acre, outside of Windhoek.
Virtual Console

Virtual Console (VC) is a service on Wii, Nintendo 3DS, and Wii U that lets users download older video games for Wii Points or real money. The games are from the Nintendo Entertainment System, Super NES, Game Boy, Game Boy Color, Nintendo 64, Sega Master System, Sega Mega Drive, TurboGrafx-16, TurboGrafx-CD, Neo Geo AES, Commodore 64, and MSX (Japan only). The service is available in Europe, North America, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and South Korea.
Caliban (band)

Caliban is a metal band from Hattingen, Germany. They started in 1997. They play metalcore which is mixture of Hardcore and Heavy metal. The members are: Andreas Dorner (vocals), Denis Schmidt (guitar, vocals), Marc Gortz (guitar), Marco Schaller (bass, vocals) and Patrick Grun (drums).
Pujols, Gironde

Pujols, Gironde is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Shimbashi Station

Shimbashi Station (Xin Qiao Yi ,shinbashieki) is a railway station of JR East, Tokyo Metro, Toei Subway, and Yurikamome in Tokyo.
Bourgeoisie

Bourgeoisie means a social class of people who own the means of production, making them in the upper or merchant class. Hence, all employers are bourgeoisie. Their status or power comes from employment, education, assets, or wealth and not from aristocratic (political) origin, as a lowly cafe or factory owner is bourgeoisie.
The term is widely used in many non-English speaking countries as an approximate equivalent of middle class.
As the bourgeoisie are not its opposing counterpart proletariat, they don't have to be a labourer doing menial work for money. And if they do any work that gets them money, then it's only because of the many proletariat people beneath them, who generated their wealth through their labour, of which the higher up bourgeoisie person took a cut (commission).
History
Bourgeoisie is a French word that was borrowed directly into English in the sense that is explained above.
Alexander Zhdanov

Alexander Zhdanov (; 25 January 1951 - 21 February 2021) was a Russian actor. He was a Merited Artist of the Russian Federation in 1995. He was known for his roles in The Wind of Travel, Pugachev and Russian Symphony.
Zhdanov died on 21 February 2021 in Saint Petersburg, Russia at the age of 70.
Sei whale

The sei whale (Balaenoptera borealis) is a dark-gray, stream-lined baleen whale that is found worldwide except in polar waters. It swims in small pods of 3-5 whales but larger groups may form at rich feeding grounds. It has very fine grey-black baleen that traps very small particles of food. It is a rorqual whale (a large baleen whale) that is similar to the Bryde's whales.
Description
The Sei whale is also called the Sardine whale, the Pollack whale, the Coalfish whale, the Japan Finner, and Rudolphi's rorqual. Large numbers of these whales were hunted until recently for their oil and meat. It is the fastest of the great whales and can swim at about 23 mph (20 knots) in short bursts.
Diet
Sei whales are carnivores that filter-feed plankton (tiny crustaceans like krill, copepods, etc.) and small fish from the water.
U.S. Route 97

U.S. Route 97 (US 97) is a United States highway in the Pacific Northwest area of the United States. The highway goes north and south through the states of California, Oregon, and Washington. The highway is long.
There was once a plan for US 97 to go north to Alaska. In the 1960s, the Alaska Department of Transportation & Public Facilities asked British Columbia and Yukon, both in Canada, to renumber their highways "97" to match the US numbering. British Columbia did renumber (British Columbia Highway 97), but Yukon did not.
Miryang gang rape

The Milyang Group Gang Rape was a sex crime that happened between January and November 2004 in South Korea. It happened it the city Miryang in South Gyeongsang province. A large group of at least 41 high-school boys kidnapped and gang-raped five middle- and high-school girls. a victims middle school and high school girl and lived in Ulsan, Changwon, park's Sisters and their cousin Lady Rho and other high school girls in Changwon. ather criminal check for an additional 70 male high school students, they lived in Milyang, Changwon. but the rapists were not punished, minors with a reason.
Doug Walker (comedian)

Doug Walker (comedian) is an American comedian and YouTuber known for being the creator of The Nostalgia Critic. Walker also has videos where he reviews movies and television as himself.
NPY Women's Council

The Ngaanyatjarra Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Women's Council (NPY Women's Council, or NPYWC) is a community-based organisation that serves women of the Ngaanyatjarra, Pitjantjatjara and Yankunytjatjara communities in remote central Australia. It was formed in 1980, with its headquarters in Alice Springs. It provides a range of community, family, research and advocacy services, and represents the interests of women and their communities.
History
The idea for a women's organisation came during the late 1970s, when the Pitjantjatjara and Yankunytjatjara communities of northwestern South Australia were struggling for the rights to their land. During meetings about land rights, the women felt that their needs were not being met, so they decided to establish their own organisation. A women's meeting was held at Amata in 1980. It was chaired by Pitjantjatjara elder Nganyinytja, who had been a leader among women throughout the land-rights struggle. The formation of the NPY Women's Council is said to have been partly inspired by a speech Nganyinytja made at demonstration in Adelaide later in the year.
The first meeting of the Women's Council was held in December 1980, in Kanpi. It was organised by Mantatjara Wilson and Diana James, and attended by about 40 women. Tjunmutja Myra Watson was chosen to be the organisation's first chairperson, and Diana James was chosen as the secretary.
Region
The NPY Women Council's covers about 350,000 square kilometres of the remote area where the borders of Western Australia, South Australia and the Northern Territory meet. The region has a total population of about 6000. The council serves women belonging to the three indigenous groups in this region: the Ngaanyatjarra, Pitjantjatjara and Yankunytjatjara, who are closely related to one another. The area covered includes:
Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia
Ngaanyatjarra Lands (including the Shire of Ngaanyatjarraku and Kiwirrkura) in Western Australia
Imanpa, Mutitjulu, Kaltukatjara, Aputula and most of the Petermann Lands in the Northern Territory.
Recognition
The NPY Women's Council has achieved recognition for its work. Awards include:
Indigenous Governance Award (2012);
Deadly Awards were awarded to the Tjanpi Desert Weavers in 2012, and to the NPYWC Child Nutrition Program in 2011;
International Sigmund Freud Prize (2011), awarded to the (traditional healer) program;
National Aboriginal & Torres Strait Islander Art Award (2005), awarded to the Tjanpi Desert Weavers.
Phineas Flynn

Phineas Flynn is a fictional character appearing in the animated television series Phineas and Ferb. Along with his stepbrother Ferb Fletcher, Phineas is the main protagonist. Phineas is known for the catchphrase "Ferb, I know what we're gonna do today".
Weed

A weed is a plant that people think is bad, because it is growing in the wrong place. Only smaller plants are often called weeds.
A person may grow a plant because it has beautiful flowers, but other people may think that this plant is a weed for some reason. This may be for one of these reasons:
It has pollen that makes them sneeze,
It spreads seeds that will grow quickly,
The roots go too far under the ground and can cause damage to houses or pipes,
The roots spread quickly,
The plant has poisonous berries,
The plant has liquid (sap) in it that can hurt a person's skin,
If someone is farming a plant and it then moves outside the farm, the plant may then be called a weed.
Some plants are very hard to stop once they start growing. These are called invasive weeds.
Weed is also a name for any wild plant, one that people do not use for anything.
Bümpliz

Bumpliz is a quarter of the city of Bern in Switzerland.
List of famous People who grew up in Bumpliz:
Dennis Luthi
Until 1919 it was a municipality of its own. It was then incorporated into Bern.
Melvin Van Peebles

Melvin Van Peebles (August 21, 1932 - September 22, 2021) was an American movie maker, actor, novelist and composer. He was the father of actor Mario Van Peebles.
Melvin Van Peebles created and acted in the blaxploitation movie Sweet Sweetback's Baadasssss Song in 1971. He also acted in many other movies from the 1970s to the 2010s. His first Hollywood movie was Watermelon Man in 1970.
Van Peebles was born in Chicago, Illinois. He died on September 22, 2021 in New York City, aged 89.
2021 Semeru eruption

An eruption of Mount Semeru, a volcano in the East Java province of the Indonesian island of Java, began on 4 December 2021.
The eruption began after heavy rain caused the collapse of the lava dome at the summit.
Pyroclastic flows and lahars damaged at least 5,205 homes and several public buildings. At least 46 people were killed, 104 more are injured, while 9 are missing.
Nigel Short

Nigel David Short MBE (born 1 June 1965 in Leigh, Lancashire) is often regarded as the strongest English chess player of the 20th century. He became a Grandmaster at age 19. He challenged for the World Chess Championship against Garry Kasparov at London 1993. Still active, Short continues to enjoy international success. He is also a chess columnist, coach and commentator.
Short's best achievement was in the World Candidates matches of 1992, when he beat world-class players Boris Gelfand, Anatoly Karpov and Jan Timman to reach the final. In the World Championship match, London 1993, he was decisively beaten by the reigning World Champion, Gary Kasparov. The match caused controversy because the two players broke away from FIDE, for reasons mostly to do with the prize money.
Short has played 21 times for England in Chess Olympiads, and European and World Team championships. He has been living in Greece with his wife and children for a number of years.
Joey Ramone

Joey Ramone (born Jeffery Hyman, May 19, 1951 - April 15, 2001) was an American punk musician and founder member of the Ramones, in which he was lead singer, along with Dee Dee Ramone, Tommy Ramone, and Johnny Ramone.
Early life
Joey Ramone's mother encouraged both his and his brothers' interests in music. He was a fan of The Beatles, The Who, Iggy and The Stooges and David Bowie, among other bands. He was also a fan of Phil Spector produced records as well. He took up the drums at 13 and played throughout his teen years. He idolized Pete Townshend of the Who.
Death
Joey Ramone died at the age of 49 on April 15, 2001 of lymphoma.
Twist and Shout

"Twist and Shout" is a 1961 song originally sung by Top Notes and did not become a hit until The Isley Brothers did it in 1962. British rock and roll band The Beatles turned it into a even bigger hit in 1964 and topped the singles charts in the United States, Finland and New Zealand. American hip-hop band Salt-N-Pepa covered it in 1988 for their second album A Salt with a Deadly Pepa. It went to number 4 in the United Kingdom and number 5 in Ireland and the Netherlands.
1961 songs
The Beatles songs
The Isley Brothers songs
The Kingsmen songs
The Who songs
Pop songs
Midland, Kansas

Midland is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Kansas, United States. It is two miles north of Lawrence.
Geography
Climate
Midland has hot, humid summers and cool winters. The Koppen Climate Classification system says that Midland has a humid subtropical climate.
Lei, Sardinia

Lei (Lei) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2018, 499 people lived there. Its area is 19.11 km2. It is 456 meters above sea level.
Temple, Maine

Temple is a town in Franklin County, Maine, United States.
Sainte-Marguerite-des-Loges

Sainte-Marguerite-des-Loges is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.
Sergei Parajanov

Sergei Parajanov ( Sargis Hovsepi Parajanyan; Sergej Iosifovich Paradzhanov; also spelled Paradzhanov or Paradjanov), (January 9, 1924 - July 20 1990), is considered by many to be one of the most original and critically acclaimed filmmakers of the 20th century. His work reflected the ethnic diversity of the Caucasus where he was raised.
Early life
He was born to Armenian parents Iosif Paradjanyan and Siranush Bejanyan, in Tbilisi, Georgia. In 1945, Parajanov traveled to Moscow, enrolled in the directing department at VGIK, one of the oldest and highly respected film schools of Europe, and studied under the tutelage of directors Igor Savchenko and Aleksandr Dovzhenko.
Personal life
In 1950 Parajanov married his first wife, Nigyar Kerimova in Moscow. She came from a Muslim Tatar family and converted to Eastern Orthodox Christianity to marry Parajanov, to terrible consequences: she was later murdered by her relatives in retaliation for her conversion. As a result of this tragic event Parajanov moved to Kyiv. There he produced several documentaries (Dumka, Golden Hands,
Natalia Uzhvy) and a handful of narrative films based on Ukrainian and Moldovan folktales, such as Andriesh, Ukrainian Rhapsody, and Flower on the Stone. He became fluent in Ukrainian, remarried (Svetlana Ivanovna Sherbatiuk in 1956) and had a son (Suren, 1958).
Tonian

The Tonian was the first geological period in the Neoproterozoic era. It lasted from 1000 million years ago (mya) to 720 mya. The supercontinent Rodinia began breaking in this period. Acritarchs radiated during the Tonian.