kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Equation solving

Equation solving is field of mathematics that is about finding the functions or values that will make an equation true. An equation says that two expressions are equal. These expressions contain one or more unknowns, which are usually called free variables.
There are a number of changes (transformations) that can be done to make it easier to find the solution. There are many kinds of equation, and some have no solution in the domain (field) where they are studied. Other kinds of equation cannot be solved exactly, and approximation needs to be used. Similarly, a system of equations may have no solutions, or an infinite number of solutions.
Methods of solution
Methods for solving equations include:
Brute force, trial and error, estimated guess: It is often possible to find a solution for equations where there are only a limited (usually small) number of possibilities. This is the case for some Diophantine equations.
Elementary algebra can be used for some simple equations
There are algorithms for solving Systems of linear equations. Very often, linear algebra can be used.
There are formulas for solving polynomial equations up to degree four. Except for special cases, polynomial equations of a degree higher than four need to be approximated, or solved numerically.
Taylor series and curve fitting can be used to approximate polynomials or other functions.
Powhatan County, Virginia

Powhatan County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 30,333 people lived there. Its county seat is Powhatan.
One Laptop Per Child

One Laptop Per Child is an organization founded at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. It is a non-profit organisation. It wants to make cheap laptops so that children in less rich countries without as much technology can also use a computer to learn. The laptop is called an XO. It has an operating system called sugar based on GNU/Linux. It also can run Windows.
Enter the Matrix

Enter the Matrix is a 2003 action-adventure video game based on The Matrix and its sequels. It was written and directed by The Wachowskis. It notably has an hour of movie footage made just for the game with the actors intact.
Plot
Niobe and Ghost are sent into the Matrix and retrieve a message found in a package.
Indre

Indre can mean different things:
Indre (department), a department of France
Indre River, a river in France
Indre, Loire-Atlantique, a city in France
Blue box

A blue box is a device that someone could use to make free telephone calls. It worked by playing back the same sounds that the telephone company employees used to program their equipment.
The most famous person to use a blue box was John Draper, who went by the name Captain Crunch. Draper taught Steve Wozniak how to build them. Wozniak and Steve Jobs sold blue boxes to fellow students at the University of California, Berkeley. One time, Wozniak used a blue box to call the Pope.
Mafeteng District

Mafeteng is a district of Lesotho. The capital is Mafeteng.
Tuomas Gerdt

Kaiho Tuomas Albin Gerdt (28 May 1922 - 1 November 2020) was a Knight of the Mannerheim Cross. Gerdt, serving as a junior runner officer in the infantry regiment 7, was awarded the Mannerheim Cross on 8 September 1942. At that time he held the rank of a Sergeant. After coming home from the war on 13 November 1944, Gerdt worked as a manager in Oy Wilh. Schauman Ab and as an office manager in Oy Kaukas Ab and Kymmene Oy. He was born in Heinavesi, Finland.
Gerdt, serving as the chairman of the Mannerheim Cross Knight Foundation, is the last living Knight of the Mannerheim Cross.
Gerdt died on 1 November 2020 in Helsinki at the age of 98.
India at the 1994 Commonwealth Games

India has participated in the Commonwealth Games in 1994 at Victoria, British Columbia for 11th time. They ranked 6th in the final medal list.
Ottoman Interregnum

The Ottoman Interregnum, also known as The Ottoman Civil War, was a State of Interregnum In the Ottoman Empire lasting from 1402 to 1413. Four Brothers Mehmed, Isa, Musa and Suleiman Fought each other For the Throne
The Civil war Began In 1402 when Timur sent Delegations to all the Ottoman Princes, telling them that They are the Rulers of the Ottoman Empire, making the Brothers Fight each other for 11 Years. In the End, Mehmed won, Becoming Mehmed the First, becoming the Fifth Ruler of the Ottoman Empire.
New Castle, Pennsylvania

New Castle is a city in western Pennsylvania near the border of Ohio. It is northwest of Pittsburgh.
Aquileia

Aquileia is an Italian city in Friuli-Venezia Giulia. It has about 3,500 people.
George Deukmejian

Courken George "Duke" Deukmejian, Jr. (; June 6, 1928 - May 8, 2018) was an American politician. He was a member of the Republican Party.
He was the 35th Governor of California from 1983 to 1991. He was also California Attorney General from 1979 to 1983.
Deukmejian died at his home in Long Beach, California on May 8, 2018 at the age of 89.
List of districts of Nagaland

Nagaland, a state of India, has 12 administrative districts.
Administration
A district of an Indian state is an administrative geographical unit. They are headed by a district magistrate or a deputy commissioner, an officer belonging to the Indian Administrative Service. The district magistrate or the deputy commissioner is assisted by officials belonging to different wings of state administrative services.
East Asian calligraphy

The East Asian tradition of calligraphy originated and developed in China. The countries that use East Asian calligraphy are China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam.
Tools
In calligraphy, paper, ink, brush, ink stone, paperweight, and a desk pad are used.
Paper
The special paper used for calligraphy, is made of rice, paper mulberries, bamboo, hemp, etc.
Ink
The ink is made from soot and binders. It comes in sticks, and must be rubbed with water on an ink stone. Pre-mixed bottle inks are now available. Pre-mixed bottle inks are for practicing.
Brush
The body of the brush can be made of bamboo, or rare materials like red sandalwood, glass, ivory, silver and gold. The head of the brush is made of the hair of animals, like the wolf, rabbit, deer, chicken, duck, goat, pig and tiger, etc.
Ink stone
The ink stone is used to rub the solid ink stick into liquid ink.
Paperweight
They are used to weigh down paper. Paperweights come in several types, and they are collectible works of art.
Desk pad
The desk pad is a pad made out of felt. Students use these desk pads, which are printed with grids on both sides. When placed under the paper, the grid helps to make the words the right size, and ensures correct placement.
Notable calligraphers
Almost all traditionally educated men (and sometimes women) in East Asia are good in calligraphy. The most famous are:
China
Mi Fei
Wei Shuo Wei Shuo Wei Fu Ren
Wang Xizhi Wang Xi Zhi
Wang Xianzhi Wang Xian Zhi
Huai Su Huai Su (Huai Su )
Qigong (Qi Gong )
Yu Shinan Yu Shi Nan
Zhang Xu Zhang Xu
Yan Zhenqing Yan Zhen Qing
Liu Gongquan Liu Gong Quan
Ouyang Xun Ou Yang Xun
Su Shi Su Shi
Huang Tingjian Huang Ting Jian
Emperor Huizong of Song Dynasty Song Hui Zong Zhao Ji
Zhao Mengfu Zhao Meng Fu
Liu Bingsen Liu Bing Sen
Mao Zedong Mao Ze Dong
Chiang Kai-Shek Jiang Zhong Zheng
Kang Youwei (possibly considered one)
Zheng Banqiao Zheng Ban Qiao
Huang Ruheng
Shi Kefa Shi Ke Fa
See also
Japan
Kukai Kong Hai
Emperor Saga Cuo E Tian Huang
Tachibana no Hayanari Ju Yi Shi
Ono Michikaze Xiao Ye Dao Feng
Fujiwara no Sukemasa Teng Yuan Zuo Li
Fujiwara no Yukinari Teng Yuan Xing Cheng
Hon'ami Koetsu Ben A Mi Guang Yue
Konoe Nobutada Jin Wei Xin Yin
Shokado Shojo Song Hua Tang Zhao Cheng
Ryokan Liang Kuan
Yamaoka Tesshu Shan Gang Tie Zhou
Igaki Hokujo Jing Yuan Bei Cheng
Korea
Choi Chiwon coeciweon
Kim Saeng gimsaeng
Tan Yeon tanyeon
Yi Aam iam
Yi Yong iyong
Bak Jega bagjega
Kim Jeonghee gimjeonghyi
Kim Myeong-hui gimmyeonghoe
Han Seokbong hanseogbong
Sejong the Great sejongdaewang
Grand Prince Anpyeong anpyeongdaegun
Kang Sehwang gangsehwang
Yun Sun yunsun
Yi I ii
Yi Hwang ihwang
Yi Sun-sin isunsin
Shin Saimdang sinsaimdang
Jeong Yak-yong jeongyagyong
Kim Okgyun gimoggyun
Styles
There are several word styles in calligraphy. Some of them are; Seal Script (often called small seal script), Clerical Script (sometimes called official, draft or scribal script), Semi-cursive Script (also called running script), Cursive Script (sometimes called grass script), Regular Script (often called 'standard script'), Edomoji, Munjado, and Kao.
Edmonia Lewis

Mary Edmonia Lewis (, 1844 - September 17, 1907) was an American sculptor. She is known for marble statues.
Life
Lewis was born in 1844 in Greenbush (now Rensselaer), New York. Her mother was a Native American from the Ojibwe tribe. Her father was from the country of Haiti. She was taught art at the The Ladies' Department of Oberlin College in Ohio. She did not graduate, but left school in 1863 after being physically attacked by racists.
Lewis began her career by creating clay statues of famous abolitionists and American Civil War generals. Her work sold well. She made enough money to travel to Rome, Italy to see statues created by historically important sculptors.
Lewis stayed in Rome and set up a studio there. She preferred living in Europe to living in America because there was less racial prejudice there.
Lewis continued making sculptures of Native Americans and African Americans. In 1867 she made "Forever Free". In 1876 she created "the Death of Cleopatra".
Lewis died in 1907 in London, England.
In 2022 the United States Postal Service issued a stamp featuring a portrait of Lewis. It is part of the Black Heritage Stamp series.
Robert A. McDonald

Robert Alan McDonald (born June 20, 1953) was the eighth United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs. He is the retired chairman, president, and CEO of Procter & Gamble. On July 29, 2014, the U.S. Senate voted 97-0 to confirm McDonald as President Barack Obama's choice to succeed General Eric Shinseki as the Secretary of Veterans Affairs. On July 30, 2014 he was sworn into office.
Émile Druart

Emile Druart Jr. was an archer from Belgium. He competed at the 1900 Summer Olympics and won the silver medal.
Karen Makishima

is a Japanese politician. She is a member of the House of Representatives since 2012. She is the Minister for Digitization in Fumio Kishida's cabinet since October 2021. She is a member of the Liberal Democratic Party.
Makishima was born in Yokosuka, Kanagawa.
Koknese

Koknese () is a town in middle Latvia. It is in Aizkraukle District. As of 2022, Koknese had a population of 2,562 people. Koknese is on rivers Perse and Daugava.
Koknese was a castle and river harbor at Middle Ages. It has town rights at 1277 until 17th century. Town rights were given again in 2021.
Roads
Roads from Koknese: Riga--Daugavpils (A6), Tinuzi--Koknese (P6), Ergli--Koknese (P79), Ogre--Koknese (V996), Suntazi--Koknese (V920). Koknese is railway station on line Riga--Daugavpils.
The centre of district Aizkraukle is 14 km to east from Koknese. The capital city Riga is 100 km to west.
Yankton, South Dakota

Yankton is a city in and the county seat of Yankton County, in the southern part of the U.S. state of South Dakota. It became a city in 1889, and 14,454 people lived there at the 2010 census. Yankton is located near the Missouri River.
Nancy Stark Smith

Nancy Stark Smith (1952 - May 1, 2020) was an American dancer. She was a founding participant in Contact Improvisation. Smith was born in New York City.
She worked with many partners including Steve Paxton, Julyen Hamilton, Karen Nelson, and Mike Vargas.
In 1975, she founded Contact Quarterly, an international journal of dance and improvisation.
Smith died on May 1, 2020 from ovarian cancer in Florence, Massachusetts at the age of 68.
Windows Movie Maker

Windows Movie Maker (known name is Windows Live Movie Maker) is an discontinued video rercorder programmer software has release on September 14, 2000 in Windows ME and Windows XP on October 25, 2001. Windows Movie Maker has support of Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1 and Windows 10. Windows Movie Maker has discontinued on January 10, 2017, along with discontinued of Windows Live Essentials, replaced by Video Editor on Windows 10.
History
Windows Movie Maker has begin release in operating system Windows ME on September 14, 2000 and release in Windows XP on October 25, 2001. In 2007, Windows Live Movie Maker has such known name Windows Movie Maker has release in Windows Vista and added on Windows Live Essentials.
Windows Movie Maker has supported Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1 and Windows 10. It has discontinued on January 10, 2017, along with Windows Live Essentials. It will be replaced by Video Editor on Windows 10.
Live Earth

Live Earth was a series of concerts held on July 7, 2007, and were organized by Al Gore, who used to be the vice president. Inspired by Live Aid and Live 8, Live Earth was held to raise awareness about global warming. It was held in cities on every continent in the world, even Antarctica, and stars like Madonna and the Foo Fighters came out to help.
Locations
Performers
Wembley Stadium (United Kingdom)
SOS All-Stars (with drummers Roger Taylor of Queen, Taylor Hawkins of Foo Fighters and Chad Smith of Red Hot Chili Peppers)
Genesis
Razorlight
Snow Patrol
Damien Rice & David Gray
Kasabian
Paolo Nutini
Black Eyed Peas
John Legend
Duran Duran
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Bloc Party
Corinne Bailey Rae
Terra Naomi
Keane
Metallica
Spinal Tap
James Blunt
Beastie Boys
Pussycat Dolls
Foo Fighters
Madonna with Eugene Hutz & Sergey Ryabtzev of Gogol Bordello
Presenters:
Alan Carr
Boris Becker
Chris Moyles
David Tennant
Gerard Butler
Geri Halliwell
Chris Rock
Jonathan Ross
June Sarpong
Kyle MacLachlan
Ryan Bonifacino
Ricky Gervais
Rob Reiner
Russell Brand
Terence Stamp
Giants Stadium (East Rutherford, New Jersey, United States)
Kenna
KT Tunstall
Taking Back Sunday
Keith Urban with special guest Alicia Keys
Ludacris
AFI
Fall Out Boy
Akon
John Mayer
Melissa Etheridge
Alicia Keys
Dave Matthews Band
Kelly Clarkson
Kanye West
Bon Jovi
The Smashing Pumpkins
Roger Waters
The Police with special guests John Mayer and Kanye West
Presenters:
Kevin Bacon
Leonardo DiCaprio
Al Gore
Dhani Jones
Petra Nemcova
Zach Braff
Randy Jackson
Rachel Weisz
Jane Goodall
Abigail and Spencer Breslin
Rosario Dawson
Robert Kennedy, Jr.
Cameron Diaz
National Mall (United States)
Blues Nation
Garth Brooks
Native Roots
Yarina
Trisha Yearwood
Presenters:
Al Gore
Sydney Football Stadium (Australia)
Blue King Brown
Toni Collette & the Finish
Sneaky Sound System
Ghostwriters
Paul Kelly
Eskimo Joe
Missy Higgins
The John Butler Trio
Wolfmother
Jack Johnson
Crowded House
Presenters:
Peter Garrett
Jimmy Barnes
Hamish & Andy
Tim Ross
Adam Spencer
Ian Thorpe
Coca Cola Dome (South Africa)
Danny K
Angelique Kidjo
Baaba Maal
Vusi Mahlasela
The Parlotones
The Soweto Gospel Choir
Joss Stone
UB40
Zola
Presenters:
Naomi Campbell
DJ Suga
Makuhari Messe (Japan)
Genki Rockets
Rize
Ayaka
Ai Otsuka
Ai
Xzibit
Abingdon Boys School
Cocco
Linkin Park
Kumi Koda
Rihanna
Presenters:
Ken Watanabe
To-ji (Japan)
Rip Slyme
UA
Bonnie Pink
Michael Nyman
Yellow Magic Orchestra
HSH Nordbank Arena (Germany)
Shakira with Gustavo Cerati
Snoop Dogg
Roger Cicero
MIA.
Sasha
Stefan Gwildis
Marquess
Maria Mena
Silbermond
Michael Mittermeier
Chris Cornell
Enrique Iglesias
Jan Delay
Juli
Katie Melua
Lotto King Karl
Mando Diao
Reamonn with Ritmo Del Mundo
Revolverheld
Samy Deluxe
Yusuf Islam
Presenters:
Katharina Witt
Nova Meierhenrich
Holger Ponick
Andreas Kuhlage
Elton
Tim Malzer
Oli P.
Monroe, South Dakota

Monroe is a town in the eastern part of the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is located in Turner County, and 160 people lived there at the 2010 census. Monroe became a town in 1901.
Leonel Sánchez

Leonel Sanchez (25 April 1936 - 2 April 2022) was a Chilean football player. He played for Chile national team from 1955 until 1968.
Sanchez died of pulmonary fibrosis on 2 April 2022 in Santiago, Chile at the age of 85.
Lyman, New Hampshire

Lyman is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States.
Alpay Özalan

Alpay Ozalan (born 29 May 1973) is a former Turkish football player. He has played for the Turkish national team.
Touët-de-l'Escarène

Touet-de-l'Escarene is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France.
Hendricks County, Indiana

Hendricks County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 145,448 people lived there. The county seat is Danville.
Hollister

Hollister can mean:
Places in the United States
Hollister, California
Hollister, Florida
Hollister, Idaho
Hollister, Missouri
Hollister, Oklahoma
Hollister Ranch, a ranch north of Santa Barbara, California
Hollister, North Carolina, center of the Haliwa-Saponi Native American tribe
Other uses
Hollister Co., a clothing brand from Abercrombie & Fitch
Hollister Inc, a medical device company
USS Hollister (DD-788), a United States Navy Gearing Class destroyer
Hollister (family name), an English family name
Kori salamander

The Kori salamander (Hynobius yangi) is a kind of salamander found in southeastern South Korea. It has only been found around the rural areas of South Korea.
Branchburg, New Jersey

Branchburg is a township in Somerset County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 14,459.
Saadia Gaon

Sa`adiah ben Yosef Gaon (882/892 - 942) was a Jewish religious scholar and philosopher.
He was born in al-Fayyum, Egypt. When he was 28, he left Egypt and his wife and two sons, and traveled to Babylonia. There, he helped schools in many Jewish communities. After a while, he left Babylonia because he was not happy with the government.
As a religious scholar, he translated the Bible into Arabic and wrote many commentaries on it. He also wrote the first Hebrew dictionary and grammar dictionary, and many books on Talmudic law. One of his famous books is called Kitab al-amanat wa al-i'tiqadat ("Book of Beliefs and Convictions").
He died at the age of 63, in Baghdad.
Robert Nivelle

Robert Nivelle (15 october 1856 - 22 March 1924) was a French general during World war 1. He mostly became known for his suceses at the First Battle of the Marne. .For these suceses, hew was made general. Later, he replacced Philpipe Petain near Verdun.
Gallatin, Tennessee

Gallatin is a city in Sumner County, Tennessee. It has the population of 31,101 residents. It is named after United States Secretary of State Albert Gallatin.
Darian, Iran

Darian (, also Romanized as Darian; also known as Darlyan and Dariun) is a city in the Central District of Shiraz County, Fars Province, Iran.
Whyte notation

The Whyte notation for classifying steam locomotives by wheel arrangement was devised by Frederick Methvan Whyte, and came into use in the early twentieth century encouraged by an editorial in American Engineer and Railroad Journal.
COVID-19 pandemic in Norway

The COVID-19 pandemic began in Norway on 26 February 2020, with cases increasing during the month of March. Physical distancing actions were introduced on 12 March.
Cases
The first death caused by COVID-19 was documented on 26 February 2020. Most confirmed cases that were traced to outside Norway were Norwegian tourists returning from Austria and Italy.
Testing
Norway had performed 208,874 tests and reported 8,168 confirmed cases and 229 deaths.
One of the major reasons why the mortality rate was lower than in other European countries (such as Italy, Spain, the UK) was the high number of tests performed in Norway.
Osteocephalus fuscifacies

Osteocephalus fuscifacies is a frog in the family Hylidae. It lives in Ecuador and Peru. In Ecuador, it lives near the River Napo. Scientists have seen it between 250 and 600 meters above sea level.
The adult male frog is 34.7-44.2 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 57.5-51.5 mm.
The skin on the frog's back is the color of coffee. The skin on the frog's belly is the color of coffee mixed with gray, with white bumps. Some frogs have a gray or brown mark below each eye. The iris of the eye is gold in color with black marks.
This frog moves at night. The male frogs sit on bromeliad plants 7 m or more above the forest floor. The female frogs lay their eggs in water that in the bromeliad leaves. The tadpoles hatch and swim in this water. This frog almost never goes to the forest floor. It stays in the trees for most of its life.
Noel MacNeal

Noel MacNeal (born September 15, 1961), sometimes credited as Noel McNeal or Edward Noel MacNeal, is an American actor, director, puppeteer and writer of children's television. Since the early 1980s, he has performed. He was the puppeteer and voice of Bear in Bear in the Big Blue House and its spin-off series Breakfast with Bear. He also starred as Kako in Oobi, Lionel Lion in Between the Lions, and Magellan on Eureeka's Castle.
Åsarna

Asarna, older spelling: Asarne, is a locality in Berg Municipality in Jamtland County in Sweden. In 2010, 268 people lived there.
75 (number)

Seventy-five is a natural number. It comes after seventy-four and before seventy-six.
25 * 3 is 75.
75 is a self number because there is no integer that adds up to its own digits adds up to 75. It is the sum of the first five pentagonal numbers, and therefore a pentagonal pyramidal number, as well as a nonagonal number. As the number 75 is a composite number, it has many factors other than one and the number itself. Thus, the factors of 75 are 1, 3, 5, 15, 25 and 75. What are the Multiples of 75? So, the first 10 multiples of 75 are: 75, 150, 225, 300, 375, 450, 525, 600, 675 and 750. 75 is a multiple of 3
multiples of 3: 3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48,51,54,57,60,63,66,69,72,75,78,81,84,87,90,93,96,99.
The number 75 is divisible by 1, 3, 5, 15, 25, 75.
Lenard Lakofka

Lenard Lakofka (1944 - 23 October 2020) was an American writer. He wrote material for the fantasy role-playing game Dungeons & Dragons. Although never a formal TSR staff member, the company that published Dungeons & Dragons, he was an influential voice in the creation of the game. He was born in Chicago.
Lakofka died on 23 October 2020 at the age of 76.
Len Goodman

Leonard "Len" Gordon Goodman (25 April 1944 - 22 April 2023) was an English professional ballroom dancer, dance judge and trainer. He was born in London, England.
Works
Goodman was a head judge on the British television dance show Strictly Come Dancing from its start in 2004 until 2017. He also judged the American version of the show, Dancing with the Stars, from 2005 to 2023. He ran a ballroom dance school in Dartford, Kent.
Death
Goodman died on 22 April 2023 from bone cancer under hospice care in Royal Tunbridge Wells, England, three days before his 79th birthday.
Paul Shane

Paul Shane (George Frederick Speight; 19 June 1940 - 16 May 2013) was an English comedian and actor, best known for his television work such as playing the part of Ted Bovis in Hi-de-Hi!, a sitcom broadcast on the BBC in the mid 1980s.
Shane was born on 19 June 1940 in Thrybergh, West Riding of Yorkshire, England. He was married to Dory Shane until her death in 2001. They had three children. Shane died on 16 May 2013 in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, England from an illness, aged 72.
Cedrus deodara

Cedrus deodara (; Hindi, Sanskrit: devadaru; xue song) is a species of cedar trees. It is also known as: Deodar cedar, Himalayan cedar, or Himalayan deodar.
It is common in the western Himalayas, eastern Afghanistan, northern Pakistan, north-central India (states such as Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand. It is also local to Kashmir, southwesternmost Tibet and western Nepal.
It grows in places that are 1500-3200 m above sea level. It is a large evergreen coniferous tree reaching 40-50 m tall, exceptionally 60 m, with a trunk up to 3m thick. It has a cone-shaped crown with level branches and drooping branchlets.
Appearance
The leaves are needle-like, mostly 2.5-5 cm long. It occasionally grows up to 7 cm long. It can be very thin (1 mm thick), borne singly on long shoots, and in dense clusters of 20-30 on short shoots. Its colours range from bright green to glaucous blue-green.
The female cones are barrel-shaped, 7-13 cm long and 5-9 cm broad, and break up when mature (in 12 months) to release the winged seeds. The male cones are 4-6 cm long, and shed their pollen in autumn.
The Himalayan deodar is the state tree of Indian state of Himachal Pradesh and National tree of Pakistan..
Landvetter

Landvetter is a locality in Harryda Municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in Sweden. In 2010, 7,152 people lived there. The Goteborg Landvetter Airport is located near the locality. The airport is even named after the locality.
Anadarko, Oklahoma

Anadarko is the county seat of Caddo County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 6,645 at the 2000 census.
GCE Advanced Level

The General Certificate of Education Advanced Level (commonly shortened to A-Level) is a set of exams taken worldwide. They are usually taken during the end of secondary school. In the UK, they are usually taken two years after the students have completed GCSE or IGCSE exams.
A-Levels are usually split into six parts, each with its own exam.
Most people study three A-Levels, and one AS-Level. An AS-Level is the first half of an A-Level. An AS-Level can be studied on its own, but to get an A-Level the second half must also be completed. The second half of an A-Level is an A2-Level. A student might opt to appear for his AS (Advanced Subsidiary) and A2 together in one go.
Students need A-Levels if they want to go to university to study for a degree.
Robert Smith

Robert James Smith (born 21 April 1959) is an English musician. He is best known for being the lead singer of The Cure. He has been the only constant member in the band's 37-year history. They have released 13 studio albums and 10 EPs. Their biggest UK hit so far is "Lullaby", which reached number 5. Their biggest US hit is "Lovesong". In 1983, he released an album called Blue Sunshine with Alberto y Lost Trios Paranoias' John Scott under the name The Glove. He has worked with other bands like Crystal Castles. He has also sung songs on his own for movie soundtracks.
Personal life
Smith can play guitar, bass guitar, double bass, keyboard, violin, flute and trumpet. He has a tenor vocal range. He is married to Mary Poole, who he met at the age of 14 in a drama class.
Smith was born in Blackpool, Lancashire. In 1959, his family moved to Trafford, Manchester. In 1963, they moved to Salford, Manchester. He was raised Catholic but later became an atheist. His first band, The Crawley Goat Band, was at the age of 14. In 1976, Smith was a member of a punk rock band called Malice. Smith then formed a band with members of Malice called Easy Cure. In 1978 they became The Cure. In 1979 they released their first album, Three Imaginary Boys. It got good reviews. In 1999, Smith was going to end The Cure but Ross Robinson persuaded him not to.
Awards and recognitions
Tim Burton gave Smith the Shockwaves NME Godlike Genius Award in 2006.
There have been lots of references to Smith in pop culture. In 2004 in episode 11 of series 2 of The Mighty Boosh Vince Noir says to Howard Moon that he can spend the evening with two goth girls if he dresses like a goth. Vince gives Howard a can of "Goth Juice: the most powerful hairspray known to man, made from the tears of Robert Smith". Lush made a hair gel inspired by this called Goth Juice that says 'made from the tears of Robert Smith' on the pot, but they don't make it anymore.
Smith appeared in the twelfth episode of season 1 of South Park, "Mecha-Streisand" in 1998. At the time the episode brought South Park their biggest number of viewers for an episode to date.
Red Norvo

Kenneth "Red" Norvo (31 March 1908, Beardstown, Illinois - 6 April 1999, Santa Monica, California) was an American jazz musician and dancer. He performed from the 1920s through the 1980s. During the 1920s, he was a tap dancer in Vaudeville. His main musical instrument was the vibraphone. He was also a member of The Three Ickkies.
Yellow golden mole

The yellow golden mole (Calcochloris obtusirostris) is a type of mammal in the family Chrysochloridae. It is found in Mozambique, South Africa, and Zimbabwe. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, dry savanna, moist savanna, arable land, pastureland, plantations, and rural gardens. Yellow golden moles like to dig at the base of trees and make underground nests. It mainly eats insects, bugs, small lizards, flies, and other tiny animals found underground.
Akureyri

Akureyri is a city in the northeast of Iceland. It is the second largest city in Iceland. It was founded in 1786. As of 2015, 18,191 people lived there. The mayor of Akureyri is Eirikur Bjorn Bjorgvinsson.
Dmitri Hvorostovsky

Dmitri Aleksandrovich Hvorostovsky PAR (, 16 October 1962 - 22 November 2017) was a Russian operatic baritone. He was born in Krasnoyarsk, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union. He was known for performing in The Queen of Spades. He was awarded the Order of Alexander Nevsky in 2015 and the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" in 2017.
Hvorostovsky died in London of brain cancer on 22 November 2017 at the age of 55.
Speaker of the National Assembly of Zambia

The Speaker of the National Assembly of Zambia is a position created under Article 69(1) of the constitution. The Speaker is elected by members of the Assembly from anyone allowed to be elected to the National Assembly, but cannot be a current member.
Heteroflexiblity

Heteroflexibility is a kind of sexual or romantic orientation characterized by mostly heterosexual attraction to the opposite sex or gender with occasional homosexual attraction to the same sex or gender. It is described as "mostly straight". It falls under the bisexual umbrella term. Some heteroflexibles identify as a straight ally and/or heterosexual.
Nazeing

Nazeing is a village and civil parish in Epping Forest, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 4675 people living in Nazeing.
Mercury(I) sulfate

Mercury(I) sulfate, also known as mercurous sulfate, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Hg2SO4. It has mercury and sulfate ions in it. The mercury is in its +1 oxidation state.
Properties
Mercury(I) sulfate is a whitish-yellow solid. It is not soluble in water. It does dissolve in dilute nitric acid.
Preparation
It is made by dissolving a large amount of mercury in concentrated sulfuric acid. It can also be made by reacting mercury(I) nitrate with any sulfate or sulfuric acid.
Tellurium(IV) oxide

Tellurium(IV) oxide, also known as tellurium dioxide, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is TeO2. It contains tellurium in its +4 oxidation state. It also contains oxide ions.
Properties
Tellurium(IV) oxide can be yellow or white. The white form is the manmade form. The yellow form is natural, also known as tellurite. The manmade form is most common in chemical reactions. At high pressure, the manmade white form turns into the yellow form. It melts at a high temperature to make a red liquid.
Tellurium(IV) oxide does not dissolve in water. It reacts with concentrated sulfuric acid. It can react with many strong acids and powerful oxidizing agents. It can also react with strong bases. It makes one's breath smell like garlic when it is eaten.
Preparation
Tellurium(IV) oxide is made by burning tellurium in air.
Uses
It is used in devices that can convert light into sound. It can make glass with special properties.
Safety
It can cause birth defects. It also makes bad breath.
Cartoon Network (Latin America)

Cartoon Network Latin America (, ) is a Latin American television channel. It is the Latin version of the American Cartoon Network . Cartoons and animated programming are what it mainly airs. The channel is marketed towards children and young adults. The channel is operated in Latin America by Warner Bros. Discovery Americas. It began broadcasting on April 30, 1993 as the first children-oriented cable channel available in Latin America. Argentina and Mexico had previously launched children's cable channels (The Big Channel and Cablin in Argentina and ZAZ in Mexico, all of which are now defunct), but they were only available in their respective countries.
Programming
The channel airs programs it made itself ans programs made by other companies.
Mercosur

Mercosur or Mercosul (, , Guarani: Nemby Nemuha, ) is a Regional Trade Agreement (RTA) between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay. It was founded in 1991. Its purpose is to improve free trade and the easy movement of goods, people, and currency.
Members
The following countries are full members, in the process of becoming full members, associate members or observers.
Gérard Houllier

Gerard Paul Francis Houllier OBE (3 September 1947 - 14 December 2020) was a French football manager and former player. He was the technical director of NSWL team OL Reign at the time of his death. Houllier is most known for his time at Liverpool, and is considered one of their best managers because of the trophies he won.
Houllier died on 14 December 2020 at a Paris hospital from heart surgery-related problems, aged 73.
Mathew Cheriankunnel

Mathew Cheriankunnel (23 September 1930 - 30 March 2022) was an Indian Roman Catholic prelate. He was a a bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kurnool from 1986 until 1991.
Cheriankunnel died on 30 March 2022, at the age of 91.
Pleasanton, Texas

Pleasanton is a city in Atascosa County, Texas, United States.
Jeanne Zelasko

Jeanne Zelasko (born October 26, 1966 in Cincinnati, Ohio) is an American journalist and sportscaster. She has worked as a reporter for Judge Joe Brown. She also worked for MLB Network. She also was a studio host MLB on FOX, a sideline reporter for BCS on Fox and NFL on Fox, and a pit reporter for NASCAR.
Francisco María Oreamuno Bonilla

Francisco Maria Oreamuno Bonilla (4 October 1801, Cartago, Costa Rica - 23 May 1856) was head of state of Costa Rica from November to December 1844.
Bonilla studied law, but did not complete the course. He still worked as a lawyer, and was later a customs official, a judge, and a regional governor.
In 1843 he was elected to the Constituent Assembly. He was very quickly made Vice President, and was also president of the Congress.
In 1844 he became President and put in place the new Constitution drafted by the Assembly in March 1844. He was opposed by sectors of the Army, led by the military commander general of Costa Rica, General Pinto. After the coup failed, Bonilla removed Pinta from the army.
He resigned in December, when the after the assembly refused to allow him to use force to settle problem between some of the provinces. His resignation was not accepted, but he was allowed to retire to his hometown. He was replaced on an interim basis by Rafael Mora Murillo and later by Jose Rafael Gallegos.
He continued to serve as Vice President, and in 1856, brought in many laws and actions to try to control a cholera epidemic. He got cholera, and died on 23 May 1856.
Escape from the Planet of the Apes

Escape from the Planet of the Apes is a 1971 American science fiction action movie directed by Don Taylor and is the third movie in the original Planet of the Apes series. It stars Roddy McDowall, Kim Hunter, Bradford Dillman, Natalie Trundy, Eric Braeden, William Windom, Sal Mineo, M. Emmet Walsh and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Indiana

Indiana is a U.S. state in the midwestern and Great Lakes regions of North America. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Other cities and towns include Bloomington, Gary, Fort Wayne, South Bend, Evansville, Muncie, Lafayette, and Marion. People who live in Indiana are sometimes called Hoosiers.
Indiana's state bird is the cardinal. Indiana's state flower is the peony. Indiana's state tree is a tulip tree.
Indiana has borders with four other states: Illinois, Kentucky, Michigan, and Ohio. It also touches Lake Michigan, which is the only one of the Great Lakes that is completely inside the United States.
History
Before it was called Indiana, most people who lived there were indigenous. France colonized the area, renaming it New France. They enslaved the indigenous peoples, and introduced black slaves. In the 18th century, the United States took the area from France. Many slave owners from Kentucky and Virginia moved into the area. By 1820, it had become a state called Indiana. The government ordered all slaves to be freed, but black people were still enslaved there into at least the 1830s.
Attractions
One attraction of Indiana is the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, where the Indianapolis 500 is held every year. The Indianapolis 500 is one of the biggest car races in the United States. The Indianapolis Motor Speedway is not actually in Indianapolis. It is in a town called Speedway, which is completely surrounded by Indianapolis.
Sports
The Indianapolis 500 car race is based in Indianapolis. Professional sports teams include the Indianapolis Colts of the National Football League (NFL) and the Indiana Pacers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Colleges and universities in Indiana with well-known sports teams include Purdue University, the University of Notre Dame, and Indiana University.
D (programming language)

The D programming language is an object-oriented, imperative, multi-paradigm system programming language. D language originated as a re-engineering of C++, and D's design goals try combining the performance of compiled languages with the safety and expressive power of modern dynamic languages. Native D code is commonly as fast as equivalent C++ code, while being shorter and memory-safe.
Examples
Example 1
This example program prints its command line arguments. The main function is the entry point of a D program, and args is an array of strings representing the command line arguments. A string in D is an array of characters, represented by char[] in D1, or immutable(char)[] in D2.
import std.stdio: writefln;
void main(string[] args)
{
foreach (i, arg; args)
writefln("args[%d] = '%s'", i, arg);
}
The foreach statement can iterate over any collection. In this case, it is producing a sequence of indexes (i) and values (arg) from the array args. The index i and the value arg have their types inferred from the type of the array args.
Example 2
The following shows several D capabilities and D design trade-offs in a very short program. It iterates the lines of a text file named words.txt that contains a different word on each line, and prints all the words that are anagrams of other words.
import std.stdio, std.algorithm, std.range, std.string;
void main()
{
dstring[][dstring] signs2words;
foreach(dchar[] w; lines(File("words.txt")))
{
w = w.chomp().toLower();
immutable key = w.dup.sort().release().idup;
signs2words[key] ~= w.idup;
}
foreach(words; signs2words)
if(words.length > 1)
writefln(words.join(" "));
}
signs2words is a built-in associative array that maps dstring (32-bit / char) keys to arrays of dstrings. It is similar to defaultdict(list) in Python.
lines(File()) yields lines lazily, with the newline. It has to then be copied with idup to obtain a string to be used for the associative array values (the idup property of arrays returns an immutable duplicate of the array, which is required since the dstring type is actually immutable(dchar)[]). Built-in associative arrays require immutable keys.
The ~= operator appends a new dstring to the values of the associate dynamic array.
toLower, join and chomp are string functions that may be used with a method-like syntax. The name of such functions is often very similar to Python string methods. The toLower converts a string to lower case, join(" ") joins an array of strings into a single string using a single space as separator, and chomp removes a newline from the end of the string if one is present.
The sort is an std.algorithm function that sorts the array in place, creating a unique signature for words that are anagrams of each other. The release() method on the return value of sort() is handy to keep the code as a single expression.
The second foreach iterates on the values of the associative array, it's able to infer the type of words.
key is assigned to an immutable variable; its type is inferred.
UTF-32 dchar[] is used instead of normal UTF-8 char[] otherwise sort() refuses to sort it. There are more efficient ways to write this program, that use just UTF-8.
Willandra Lakes Region

The Willandra Lakes Region is a World Heritage Site that covers 2,400 square kilometres in south-western New South Wales, Australia. It includes important natural and cultural features. The lakes were formed about two million years ago, but are now dry. The Australian Aborigines camped around the lakes, especially in the sand dunes on the lake shores for at least 50,000 years. These dunes are crescent shaped, and are called lunettes. The world's oldest cremation, of an woman more than 40,000 years ago, was found in a lunette at Lake Mungo. A small section of the region is protected by the Mungo National Park. As well as Lake Mungo, there is also Lake Mulurulu which was the last lake to hold water, the Prungle lakes which have been dry for more than 20,000 years, and Lake Chibnalwood which has a 30 metre high lunette, one of the biggest in the world.
The Willandra Lakes Region was added to the Australian National Heritage List in May 2007.
Muhammad Saeed al-Sahhaf

Mohammed Saeed al-Sahhaf ( ; 30 July 1940 - ) also known as Baghdad Bob or Comical Ali, is an Iraqi former diplomat and politician. He became well known during the 2003 invasion of Iraq, during which he was the Media and Foreign Affairs Minister under Iraqi President Saddam Hussein. He was spokesman for the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party and Saddam's government.
January Jones

January Kristen Jones (born January 5, 1978) is an American actress. She is best known for playing the character Betty Draper on the TV series Mad Men.
Early life
Jones was born and raised in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. She is named after January Wayne, a character in Jacqueline Susann's Once Is Not Enough. She has two sisters - Jacey and Jina.
Career
Jones has had roles in the movies Anger Management (2003), Love Actually, and Dirty Dancing: Havana Nights. In 2005, she was in The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada. It was directed by and starred Tommy Lee Jones. In We Are Marshall (2006), she played the wife of football coach William "Red" Dawson.
She had the lead female role in the movie Love's Enduring Promise. Her character falls in love with a man who saves her father's life. She currently acts in the AMC series Mad Men as young housewife and mother Betty Draper Francis. She is also known for her role as Cadence Flaherty in the 2003 comedy American Wedding, the third movie of the American Pie series.
Jones was ranked No.82 on the Maxim Hot 100 Women of 2002. She appeared on the cover of "The Hot Issue" of British GQ magazine in May 2009.
On November 14, 2009, Jones hosted an episode of Saturday Night Live. She got bad reviews for this performance.
In 2011, she starred alongside Liam Neeson and Diane Kruger in Unknown, directed by Jaume Collet-Serra,. She also played Emma Frost in X-Men: First Class.
Personal life
She said in Vanity Fair in 2009 that she has joined Oceana as a celebrity spokesperson. She was working to save endangered sharks. Jones dated singer-songwriter Josh Groban from 2003-06.
Jones gave birth to a son, Xander Dane Jones, on September 13, 2011.
Hostel: Part II

Hostel: Part II is an American horror drama of 2007. It is the sequel to the original Hostel and set in Slovakia like its predecessor. This horror drama performed slightly poor. It was restricted to adults in certain countries: in particular, New Zealand banned Hostel: Part II after its distributor would not remove the scene in which Lorna is in torture, though an edited version was released onto DVD in 2008.
The Guardian

The Guardian is a British newspaper. It is published every day, except on Sunday. It is owned by the same company as The Observer, which only publishes on Sunday. The Guardian is edited by Katharine Viner.
History
The newspaper was founded in 1821. It was founded by textile traders and merchants. The Guardian was seen as "an organ of the middle class", or, in the words of C.P. Scott's son Ted, "a paper that will remain bourgeois to the last". In 2005, Sir Max Hastings stated that he writes for The Guardian "because it is read by the new establishment", reflecting the paper's growing influence.
Until 1959 The Guardian was called The Manchester Guardian.
Three of the four people who wrote leaders for the Guardian joined the Social Democratic Party on its foundation in 1982. The paper supported Tony Blair when he wanted to lead the Labour Party and to become Prime Minister.
In 1999 theguardian.com started. At the time it was a website called Guardian Unlimited.
Characteristics
The Guardian describes itself as centre-left.
W. H. Auden

Wystan Hugh Auden (21 February 1907 - 29 September 1973) was a Anglo-American poet. He was born in York and moved to Harborne, Birmingham in 1908, then to New York City in 1939. He wrote several famous poems such as Funeral Blues, and As I Walked Out One Evening. He signed his works W. H. Auden. He died in Vienna, Austria and is buried in Kirchstetten.
Auden was an Anglican and was gay. He married Erika Mann in 1935 to enable her to escape Nazi Germany. His partner from 1946 until his death was Chester Kallman (1921-1975).
California's 30th congressional district

California's 30th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. It is San Fernando Valley in Los Angeles County, California. The cities in the district are: Bell Canyon, Canoga Park, Los Angeles, Chatsworth, Los Angeles, Encino, Los Angeles, Granada Hills, Los Angeles, Hidden Hills, Northridge, Los Angeles, Porter Ranch, Los Angeles, Reseda, Los Angeles, Santa Susana Field Laboratory, Sherman Oaks, Los Angeles, Studio City, Los Angeles, Tarzana, Los Angeles, Toluca Lake, Los Angeles, West Hills, Los Angeles, Winnetka, Los Angeles, and Woodland Hills, Los Angeles. The people who live in the district elect a representative in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Democrat Brad Sherman.
Södertälje SK

Sodertalje SK is an ice hockey club in the town of Sodertalje in Sweden. It was established on 22 February 1902 and originally practiced gymnastics, track and field athletics, soccer, tug of war and speed skating. A bandy section was established in 1907. The 1910's and 1920's saw the club scoring successes in competitive cyccling. The club started practicing and playing ice hockey in January and February 1925.
The club won the Swedish national ice hockey championship in the years of 1925, 1931, 1941, 1944, 1953, 1956 and 1995. The club also lost the national finals in the years of 1928, 1929, 1932, 1937, 1942, 1946, 1951 and 1986.
Adolf Grünbaum

Adolf Grunbaum (; May 15, 1923 - November 15, 2018) was a German-American philosopher and a critic of psychoanalysis. He was the first Andrew Mellon Professor of Philosophy at the University of Pittsburgh from 1960 until his death. He was born in Cologne.
He also was Co-Chairman of its Center for Philosophy of Science from 1978 until his death, Research Professor of Psychiatry since 1979, and Primary Research Professor in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science since 2006.
His works include Philosophical Problems of Space and Time (1963), The Foundations of Psychoanalysis (1984), and Validation in the Clinical Theory of Psychoanalysis (1993).
Grunbaum was Jewish. He died in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on November 15, 2018 at the age of 95.
Les Canadiennes de Montréal

The Les Canadiennes (, formerly the Montreal Stars are a women's ice hockey team in the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL). They have won the League championship four times and the Clarkson Cup (the highest honour in North American women's hockey) two times, more than any other women's team.
History
The Montreal Stars were formed in 2007. The team was formed from players from the Montreal Axion a team that played in the National Women's Hockey League before its demise. Through the team's young history they have seen success in every season.
The Montreal Stars have a total of four regular season championships and two Clarkson cups in four seasons.
In 2015 the name was changed to Les Canadiennes after a close relationship was created between the team and the NHL Montreal Canadiens.
Ada, Minnesota

Ada is a city in Norman County in the state of Minnesota in the United States. It is also the county seat.