kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Rudy Boschwitz

Rudolph Ely "Rudy" Boschwitz (born November 7, 1930) is a former American Independent-Republican United States Senator from Minnesota. He served in the Senate from December 1978 to January 1991. In his re-election campaign in 1990, he was defeated by Paul Wellstone.
Boschwitz was born in Berlin to a Jewish family. His family moved from Nazi Germany to New York City to escape the Nazis. He was raised in New Rochelle, New York. He studied at New York University. Boschwitz served in the United States Army from 1954 through 1955. He is married to Ellen Boschwitz.
Boshwitz now serves on the Board of Directors of the Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs, is an AIPAC Board Member, and is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.
Highland County

Highland County is the name of two counties in the United States:
Highland County, Ohio
Highland County, Virginia
Meeker, Oklahoma

Meeker is a city in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
Polygynandry

Polygynandry is when both males and females have multiple mating partners during a breeding season. In sexually reproducing diploid animals, different mating strategies are employed by males and females, because the cost of gamete production is lower for males than it is for females.
Barossa Valley

The Barossa Valley is in South Australia. It is found about north-east of Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. The Barossa Valley is famous for making wine and because of this it often has many tourists. The three main towns in the region are Nuriootpa, Tanunda and Angaston.
History
The Barossa Valley was named in 1837 by a surveyor called Colonel William Light. It was meant to be named Barrosa, named after the town in Spain, but a mistake was made and it ended up being spelt Barossa.
The first place to be settled was Bethany in 1842 by people from both England and Germany. Most of the people to first arrive were from Germany and because of this the Barossa Valley has lots of German heritage. Soon after Bethany was established other towns were made. the next group of town to be created were: Angaston, Krondorf, Ebenezer, Penrice, Light Pass and Langmeil.
The year after the first town was made, churches stared being built. These were all Christian churches and most were Lutheran. The Christian lifestyle is still around the Barossa Valley today with lots of churches still around, although many are not Lutheran.
People
There are about 20 000 people who live in the Barossa Valley. Most of these people live in Tanunda, Nuriootpa, Angaston, Williamstown and Lyndoch, each having more than 1000 people. A few smaller towns such as Moculta and Springton are in the Barossa Valley too and all the town are a part of the Barossa Local Government which is more commonly called the Barossa Council.
Most people in the area still call themselves Lutherans. This has caused many towns to have two or more Lutheran churches. For example, Tanunda has four, Nuriootpa has two and Angaston has two. Each town with more than 1000 people, not including Williamstown, has a Lutheran Primary School and Tanunda has a Lutheran Secondary School.
The number of people in all of the biggest towns is listed below.
Wine
The Barossa Valley is called 'Australia's most famous wine region' by lots of people. There are about 150 wineries in the Barossa Valley. Some of the wineries are very famous both in Australia and overseas. The famous wineries include: Wolf Blass, Penfolds, Yalumba and Peter Lehmann Wines. The two secondary schools in the area both have wineries. Nuriootpa High School owns a winery called Barossa Class Wines (more commonly known as Nurrihannam Wines) and Faith Lutheran School owns a winery called Mengler View Wines.
Vintage Festival
Every two years this festival is held in the Barossa Valley to celebrate the vintage. Vintage is the time between grapes been picked and then turned into wine. The vintage festival lasts for 9 days and on each day many events take place.
The most popular of all the events is the parade. This is where different companies and groups gather a few volunteers who parade from the main street in Nuriootpa through to the main street in Tanunda. Many groups choose to give out free gifts, such as lollies and stickers.
Twann

Twann () was a municipality of the district Nidau in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2010, the former municipalities of Twann and Tuscherz-Alfermee merged into the new municipality of Twann-Tuscherz.
Anna Mae Hays

Anna Mae Virginia McCabe Hays (February 16, 1920 - January 7, 2018) was an American military personnel of World War II and the Korean War. She was born in Buffalo, New York.
Hays served as Chief of the U.S. Army Nurse Corps from 1967 through 1971. She was the first woman in the U.S. Armed Forces to be promoted to a general officer rank. In 1970, she was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General. She received two Legion of Merit.
Hays died in Washington, D.C. on January 7, 2018 of complications from a heart attack at the age of 97.
HGTV (British and Irish TV channel)

HGTV (Also Known As Home and Garden Television) Is A British and Irish Cable Television Channel Owned By Warner Bros. Discovery
Television channels in Europe
Charleston, Vermont

Charleston is a town in Orleans County, Vermont, United States.
Wayne Allwine

Wayne Anthony Allwine (February 7, 1947 - May 18, 2009) was an American voice actor, sound effects editor and foley artist for The Walt Disney Company. He was best known for his role as the voice of Mickey Mouse from 1977 to 2009. He was married to voice actress Russi Taylor, who was the voice of Minnie Mouse. He died on May 18, 2009 of complications of diabetes. He received an Emmy Award for sound editing in 1986.
Saint-Pantaléon, Vaucluse

Saint-Pantaleon, Vaucluse is a commune of 222 people (2015). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Ludwig Büchner

Friedrich Karl Christian Ludwig Buchner (29 March 1824 - 1 May 1899) was a German philosopher, physiologist and physician who became one of the exponents of 19th century scientific materialism.
Buchner was born at Darmstadt, Germany, on 29 March 1824. From 1842 to 1848 he studied physics, chemistry, botany, mineralogy, philosophy and medicine at the University of Giessen. In 1852 he became lecturer in medicine at the University of Tubingen, where he published his great work Kraft und Stoff: Empirisch-naturphilosophische Studien (Force and Matter: Empiricophilosophical Studies, 1855). In this work, he sought to demonstrate the indestructibility of matter and force. The extreme materialism of this work excited so much opposition that he was compelled to give up his post at Tubingen. He retired to Darmstadt, where he practiced as a physician and contributed regularly to pathological and physiological magazines.
He died at Darmstadt on 1 May 1899.
Ludwig Buchner was the brother of Georg Buchner, a famous playwright.
The Nightmare Before Christmas: Oogie's Revenge

The Nightmare Before Christmas: Oogie's Revenge is a 2004 video game that is a sequel to The Nightmare Before Christmas. It was released by Capcom for the PlayStation 2 and Xbox. It is inspired by the Devil May Cry franchise.
Gameplay
Jack Skellington can use his Soul Robber to attack enemies and as the game progresses, he can change to his Pumpkin King and Santa Claus outfits with fire and ice abilities, respectively. During boss battles, he can dance along with enemies.
Plot
Oogie Boogie has been resurrected by Lock, Shock and Barrel and has plans to kidnap Santa Claus.
Naveed Gill

Naveed Gill is a British Polo Player & Coach residing in the Czech Republic.
Early life & Professional career
Naveed Gill founded the first polo club in the Czech Republic, Prague Polo Club in 2008, which was renamed to the Gill Polo Club, registered with Czech Ministry of the Interior 2008.
In 2011, in order to develop awareness, the first International Polo Match between the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic took place in Chlumec Nad Cidlinou organised between Prague Polo Club and the Danube Polo Club of Slovakia was organised by Naveed Gill to raise more awareness of horse polo in the Czech Republic.
Naveed hosted Polo at the International Horse Festival in Pardubice in 2012.
In 2014, Naveed organized the first snow polo competition in the Czech Republic and the first Polo in the Park at the Czech Botanical Gardens in Pruhonice.
Cuboid bone

The cuboid bone is one of the seven tarsals of the feet. It is located on the side of the foot. It articulates (connects with) metatarsals number 4 and 5. Ligaments help hold the foot in an arched position and to hold the metatarsals and medial cuneiform bones (one of many is the cuboid) together. The bone also makes up part of the arch of the foot. Most likely, the name cuboid comes from the fact that the cuboid bone is shaped kind of like a cube.
Cuboid syndrome can happen as a result of an injury to the cuboid bone.
Jordana Brewster

Jordana Brewster (, born April 26, 1980) is an American actress. She began acting during her late teens starting with the soap opera All My Children. Later, Brewster began acting in movies and television programs. These include The Fast and the Furious series of movies. Brewster was born in Panama City, Panama. Her father is American. Her mother is Brazilian. She grew up in Brazil and London before moving to New York at age 10.
Early life
Brewster was born in Panama City, Panama, the daughter of Maria Joao (nee Leal de Sousa), a former Sports Illustrated swimsuit model from Brazil, and Alden Brewster, an American investment banker.
Ad hominem

Ad hominem is a Latin word for a type of argument. It is a word often used in rhetoric. Rhetoric is the science of speaking well, and convincing other people of your ideas.
Translated to English, ad hominem means against the person. In other words, when someone makes an ad hominem, they are attacking the person they are arguing against, instead of what they are saying.
The term comes from the Latin word homo, which means human. Hominem is a gender neutral version of the word homo. In ancient Rome it referred to all free men, or in other words, all free human beings.
Ad hominem can be a way to use reputation, rumors and hearsay to change the minds of other people listening. When a social network has already excluded or exiled one person, or applied a negative label to them, this can work more often.
It is most of the time considered to be a weak and poor argument. In courts and in diplomacy ad hominems are not appreciated.
Ad hominems are not wrong every time. For example, when people think that someone can't be trusted, things that they have said previously can be doubted.
What an ad hominem argument looks like
In logic, a proof is something that starts with premises, and goes through a few logical arguments, to reach a conclusion.
Normal (valid) proof
All humans are mortal.
Socrates is human.
Therefore, Socrates is mortal.
Ad hominem example
Person A thinks abortion should be illegal.
Person A is uneducated and poor.
Therefore, abortion should not be illegal.
In this example it can be seen that the (completely unrelated) fact that person A is uneducated and poor is used to prove that abortion should not be illegal.
Oakwood, Oklahoma

Oakwood is a town in Dewey County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 65 at the 2010 census.
James King

James King (born 24 July 1990) is a Welsh rugby union player. He plays for the Ospreys regional team having previously played for Aberavon RFC as a flanker.
In January 2012 King suffered a lacerated ear injury in a collision with Xavier Rush of the Cardiff Blues. He had to undergo emergency plastic surgery at Morriston Hospital, Swansea.
American Nazi Party

The American Nazi Party (ANP) is an American neo-Nazi political party. It was founded by George Lincoln Rockwell. The original name of this organization was World Union of Free National Socialists (WUFENS). The WUFENS headquarters was in Arlington, Virginia. It was renamed to American Nazi Party in 1960.
The party is based on the ideals and policies of Adolf Hitler's Nazi Party in Germany during the Nazi era.
On August 25, 1967, after Rockwell left a laundromat, he was shot by a former follower named John Patler as Rockwell was getting into his vehicle. Rockwell was later pronounced dead.
Takashi Soejima

Takashi Soejima (born 11 April 1988) is a former Japanese football player.
Annot

Annot is a commune in France. It is in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in the Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region.
Marine otter

The marine otter (Lontra felina) is a type of otter. The marine otter only lives in saltwater, coastal environments. It rarely goes into freshwater or estuarine habitats.
Mymensingh District

Mymensingh District is a district in the northern region of Bangladesh. It is a part of the Mymensingh Division.
Bernard Ferdinand Popp

Bernard Ferdinand Popp (December 6, 1917 - June 27, 2014) was an American Bishop of the Roman Catholic Church.
Popp was born in Nada, Texas in 1917. He was ordained a priest on February 24, 1943 in San Antonio, Texas. Popp was appointed Auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of San Antonio Texas along with Titular Bishop of Capsus on June 3, 1983 and consecrated July 25, 1983.
Bishop Popp retired as Auxiliary bishop of San Antonio March 23, 1993. He died on June 27, 2014, aged 96.
Gloria DeHaven

Gloria Mildred DeHaven (July 23, 1925 - July 30, 2016) was an American actress and singer who was a contract star for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM).
Richard Simmons

Milton Teagle Simmons (born July 12, 1948), better known as Richard Simmons, is a fitness guru and actor. He promotes programs aimed towards weight loss. He is known for his eccentric, outgoing, and flamboyant personality.
While growing up, Simmons had asthma. He was obese when he was a teenager. By the time he graduated from high school, he weighed 268 pounds (122 kg). He had tried many failed diets for losing weight.
In the 1980s he had his own fitness show, The Richard Simmons Show. It lasted four years. The show was a hit. It taught people how to lose weight. It also taught healthy cooking and exercise.
Simmons was born in New Orleans, Louisiana. He later moved to Los Angeles.
Montreal Impact

Montreal Impact may refer to:
CF Montreal, current MLS team, formerly known as Montreal Impact from 2012 to 2020.
Montreal Impact (1992-2011), the former team that played in the second-tier before becoming the above MLS team.
Freeway (movie)

Freeway is a 1996 crime drama movie. It stars Reese Witherspoon as Vanessa, Brooke Shields as Mimi and Brittany Murphy as Rhonda. This melodramatic thriller was released into theaters on August 23, 1996 and received very positive reviews from critics. Freeway was originally rated NC-17 for graphic language. It was trimmed to obtain an R before release.
Two Men in Manhattan

Two Men in Manhattan () is a 1959 French crime movie directed by Jean-Pierre Melville (who also stars) and also starring Pierre Grasset, Christiane Eudes, Monique Hennessy, Glenda Leigh.
The Chronic

The Chronic is the first studio album from Dr. Dre. Snoop Doggy Dogg performs on the album. The album is named for a slang term for high-grade marijuana. It was released on Dre's Death Row Records. The album included the single "Let Me Ride".
The album got to #3 on the Billboard 200 in the United States. It sold about three million records.
It was released on December 15, 1992.
Ousmane Dembélé

Masour Ousmane Dembele (born 15 May 1997) is a French football player. He plays as a forward for Barcelona and the France national team.
École nationale supérieure de Bordeaux

The Ecole nationale superieure d'electronique, informatique, telecommunications, mathematiques et mecanique de Bordeaux (ENSEIRB - MATMECA) is a graduate engineering school in France. It is in a campus at Talence (West France).
It awards the following French & European degree :
Ingenieur ENSEIRB - MATMECA (ENSEIRB - MATMECA Graduate engineer Masters level program)
Classes are mainly in French and English. The school has 1200 students from a dozen nationalities. Most of the first year students at ENSEIRB-MATMECA live in dedicated housing buildings nearby research labs.
Research labs
Research activities at ENSEIRB - MATMECA relate to the following topics:
Mechanical engineering (I2M);
Mathematics (IMB);
Computer Science (LaBRI);
Electrical & Electronic Engineering (IMS).
Sodium nitrite

Sodium nitrite is a chemical compound. It contains sodium and nitrite ions. Its chemical formula is NaNO2.
Properties
It is a white or yellowish crystalline compound. It is a strong oxidizing agent, being reduced to nitrogen. It is also a weak reducing agent, being oxidized to nitrate. It contains nitrogen in its +3 oxidation state. It is toxic in large amounts.
Occurrence
It is found in some vegetables. It is also found in some meat in small amounts. Otherwise, it is manmade.
Uses
It is used in meat like ham to preserve it. The nitrites are disinfecting, which helps preserve the meat. Almost all processed meat (like cold cuts, hot dogs) contains nitrites. Some people get headaches when they eat nitrites. These headaches have been named "hot dog headaches". It is used to make other chemicals and to get rid of sodium azide. It also can be used when someone is poisoned by cyanide.
Safety
Nitrites can form toxic chemicals when heated. These toxic chemicals are carcinogens, which means they can cause cancer. That is why some people do not want nitrites in foods. Others say that because nitrites kill bacteria, they should be included in foods. Sodium nitrite used in food is colored bright pink so it is not mistaken for salt or sugar.
Sophie Charlotte

Sophie Charlotte Wolf da Silva (born April 29, 1989) is a German-Brazilian actress, dancer and model. She began her career in 2004 with a small role in the telenovela Young Hearts, She gained fame in 2008 by being the protagonist of the 15th season of Young Hearts. She has acted in other telenovelas such as Caras & Bocas in 2009, Ti Ti Ti in 2010 and Fina Estampa in 2011. Sophie dated actor Caio Castro in 2008 and actor Malvino Salvador from 2010 until 2013, In May 2014 she began dating Daniel Oliveira. They married on December 6, 2015 . She gave birth to their son, Otto Charlotte Wolf de Oliveira, on March 14, 2016.
Charlotte was born in Hamburg, Germany.
Sinik

Sinik (real name Thomas Gerard Idir; born on 26 June 1980) is a famous French rapper. His parents are Algerian. Thomas was four years old when his parents moved to Bergeres in France.
St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana

St. Bernard Parish (; ) is a parish in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 35,897. The parish seat and largest community is Chalmette. The parish was formed in 1807. In 2006, because of the effects of Hurricane Katrina, about 25,489 people lived there.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the parish has a total area of , of which is land and (83%) is water. It is the second largest parish in Louisiana by total area and has the largest percentage of area in water of any parish.
Imran Abbas

Syed Imran Abbas Naqvi professionally known by his stage name Imran Abbas, is a Pakistani actor and model who works predominantly in Urdu television. Abbas made his acting debut with Umrao Jaan Ada in 2003 and later on appeared numerous serials. He get widely recognized after portraying Hammad Raza in 2011 series Khuda Aur Mohabbat, which proved to be a turning point in his career.
He made his debut in Bollywood opposite Bipasha Basu in Vikram Bhatt's Creature 3D, for which he was nominated at Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut category. In 2015, Abbas featured in Jaanisaar directed by Muzaffar Ali alongside Pernia Qureshi.
Big-box corporation

A big-box corporation is a large, usually multinational company with many franchises in different locations.
Judy Gair

Judy Gair is an Australian water polo player. She competed for the Australian women's national water polo team in the 1986 World Aquatics Championships.
Eagle, Colorado

Eagle is a statutory town that is the county seat of Eagle County, Colorado, United States. The population was 6,508 at the 2010 census.
Culture of Canada

The culture of Canada includes the artistic, culinary, literary, humor, musical, political and social elements that represent Canadians. Throughout Canada's history, its culture has been influenced by European culture and traditions, mostly by the British and French. It was also affected by its own indigenous cultures.
Tequila

Tequila is a Latin American drink from Mexico that contains alcohol. It is made from a plant called agave. It contains about 40 percent alcohol, and is often used in bars and nightclubs to make mixed drinks such as the tequila sunrise or the Margarita. It is also muggish
Alcoholic spirits
Entoku

was a after Chokyo and before Meio. This period started in August 1489 and ended in July 1492. During this time, the emperor was .
Events of the Entoku era
26 April 1489 (Entoku 1, 26th day of the 3rd month): The Shogun, Ashikaga Yoshihisa died at age 25. He was killed in battle in Omi Province.
27 January 1490 (Entoku 2, 7th day of the 1st month): The former-Shogun Ashikaga Yoshimasa died at age 56.
1490 (Entoku 2, 7th month): Ashikaga Yoshitane became shogun at age 25.
Jonen-ji, a Buddhist temple near Edo, was founded in the Entoku era.
Fate, Texas

Fate is a city located in the center of Rockwall County, Texas. The population in 2010 was 6,357, up from 602 in 2000; a 1,179.1% increase. Based on building permits and current utility bills, the population was over 17,000 as of February, 2019.
Nate Colbert

Nathan Colbert Jr. (April 9, 1946 - January 5, 2023) was an American baseball player. He played as a first baseman. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1966 to 1976. He most notably played for the San Diego Padres from 1969 to 1974. He also played for the Houston Astros, Detroit Tigers, Montreal Expos and the Oakland Athletics.
Colbert was born in St. Louis, Missouri. He was married to Kasey. The couple had nine children together.
Colbert died on January 5, 2023, in Las Vegas, Nevada. He was 76.
Bindlach

Bindlach is a municipality in the district of Bayreuth in Upper Franconia in Bavaria, Germany. The town is adjacent immediately north of the town of Bayreuth. The population count of December 2006 was 7197 residents.
Bricqueville

Bricqueville is a commune. It is in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in northwest France.
Willerval

Willerval is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Moulines, Calvados

Moulines is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Surcoat

A surcoat, or surcote, was an outer garment commonly worn in the Middle Ages by men. About 100 years later, women started to wear surcoats. It can either mean a coat worn over other garments or the outer garment commonly worn over armour. The name comes from the French meaning "over the cotta", a long, wide coat reaching down to the feet without sleeves.
Starting about the 12th century, knights wore long and flowing surcoats over their armour. They would often show the coat of arms of the wearer. A knight's surcoat reached almost to the ankles. It had slits (cuts) in the bottom front and back so a wearer could sit. It also had no sleeves. One purpose for the surcoat was to protect armour from the rain. Another use was during the Crusades to keep the armour cooler in the sun.
By the middle of the 14th century the long surcoat was replaced with the "Jupon" (or "Gipon"). This was a much shorter garment, which was often padded for extra protection. Once suits of plate (solid) armour became common, the surcoat was no longer used.
Miss Independent (Ne-Yo song)

"Miss Independent" is a 2008 song by American singer Ne-Yo and is the second single from his third studio album Year of the Gentleman. It went to number 4 in New Zealand, number 6 in Japan and the United Kingdom, number 7 in the United States and number 9 in Ireland. It won for two Grammy Awards in 2009.
Track listing
German and UK CD single
"Miss Independent" - 3:52
"Miss Independent" (Instrumental) - 3:50
"Closer" (Stonebridge Club Remix) - 3:52
"Miss Independent" (Video) - 3:50
2008 songs
Ne-Yo songs
Synth-pop songs
R&B songs
Riviera, Ticino

Riviera is a new municipality of the district Riviera in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
On 2 April 2017, the former municipalities of Cresciano, Iragna, Lodrino and Osogna merged into the new municipality of Riviera.
Levenshtein distance

Levenshtein distance is a way to calculate how different two words (or longer chains of symbols, like sentences or paragraphs) are from one another.
The simple way this works is by counting how many times you need to change one word to turn it into another word.
The three atomic 'changes' considered in this measure are: inserting a single symbol (usually a character, like letter, digit etc.), deleting a single character, and replacing (substitution) a single character with another one. Moving a character to another position in the text, swapping two characters, as well as adding, deleting or replacing longer blocks of characters (like words in a sentence) are not counted as single changes in this measure.
For example, the Levenshtein distance between "kitten" and "sitting" is 3, since the following three edits change one into the other, and there is no way to do it with fewer than three edits:
kitten - sitten (substitution of 's' for 'k')
sitten - sittin (substitution of 'i' for 'e')
sittin - sitting (insertion of 'g' at the end).
This can be used by various websites when you change your password to make sure you're not using a similar password that can decrease the security of the website. The given minimum distance between two passwords is recommended to be 5, so that means that 5 changes need to take place between your old password and your new password for certain websites to accept your new password.
This can also be used to estimate if one text is a plagiarism from the other one.
Valeri Polyakov

Valeri Vladimirovich Polyakov (Russian: Valerii Vladimirovich Poliakov, born Valeri Ivanovich Korshunov, Russian: Valerii Ivanovich Korshunov, 27 April 1942 - 7 September 2022) was a Soviet and Russian cosmonaut. He is the record holder for the longest single stay in space, staying aboard the Mir Space Station for more than 14 months (437 days 18 hours) during one trip. His combined space experience was more than 22 months.
Ōyamatsumi

Oyamatsumi is a Mountain God in Shinto and the father of Ashinazuchi and Tenazuchi. He is also the father of Konohana Sakuya.
His name ends with Mi which is an honorific particle used to express authority or divinity in Old Japanese.
Zbigniew Messner

Zbigniew Stefan Messner (13 March 1929 - 10 January 2014) was a Polish economist and politician. He was a member of the Central Committee of Polish United Workers' Party from 1981 until 1988. This is a Communist party. Messner was deputy prime minister from 1983 to 1985, and Prime Minister from 1985 to 1988.
He was born in Stryj.
Trio sonata

A trio sonata is a type of music for four instruments which was very popular during the 17th century and early 18th century: the period known as the Baroque period.
A trio sonata is written for three voices (three parts), in other words, it can be played by three different instruments. The two upper voices share the same musical themes. They often imitate one another. They are of equal importance. The third part, the lowest part, is played by basso continuo, which means the accompaniment. This continuo is usually played by two instruments: typically a cello or bass viol and a keyboard instrument such as the harpsichord. That makes four players, of course. However, the harpsichord player's left hand notes are the same as the cello's notes. This is the "third" part of the trio.
Some of the best trio sonatas are those by Arcangelo Corelli. His collection of trio sonatas numbered opus 1 and 3 are sonata da chiesa: four movements (slow-fast-slow-fast) finishing with a fugue. His op 2 and 4 sonatas are sonata da camera type: each movement is a kind of dance. Corelli's trio sonatas are for two violins and continuo.
Johann Sebastian Bach wrote a trio sonata in The Musical Offering for violin, flute and continuo.
Bach also wrote six trio sonatas for organ. These are played by one player. The organist's two hands each play on different manuals (keyboards) so that they sound like two different instruments. The organist's feet play the third part on the pedals. Each part is strictly a single line (no chords, never more than three notes at a time) so that these works can also be played by other instruments (e.g. two violins and cello with harpsichord).
Bach also wrote sonatas for one melodic instrument and harpsichord. These pieces are really trio sonatas, although he does not call them trio sonatas. The melodic instrument (normally violin or flute) plays the top part, the harpsichordist plays the second part with his right hand, and the third part is the lowest part of his left hand notes.
Some other composers who wrote trio sonatas are Tomaso Albinoni, Henry Purcell, Dieterich Buxtehude, George Frideric Handel, Georg Philipp Telemann, Johann Pachelbel and Antonio Vivaldi.
Commonly misspelled words

The term "commonly misspelled words" (or sometimes, "common misspelled words") is about words in English that are often spelled wrongly.
In writing, some words are often misspelled, such as the wrong spelling "concensus" for "consensus"
found in many webpages on the Internet. Other common misspellings include "equiptment" (for "equipment"),
"independant" (for "independent"),
"readible" (for readable),
or "usible" (for usable).
Documented list of common misspellings
This list of about 350 words, is based on documented lists of the top 100, 200, or 400 most commonly misspelled words, rather than listing every misspelled word. Each word is followed by examples of misspellings:
A-B
C-D
E-H
I-K
L-O
P-Q
R-S
T-Z
Common causes of those misspellings
Mispronunciation
Mispronunciation is one of the most common causes of misspelling.
Typing errors
Some spelling errors are because people's typing is not perfect, such as
letters are doubled or tripled, such as "careeer" and "betweeen"
letters are singled, such as "betwen"
keys are transposed, so "because" becomes "becuase".
Foreign words
A misspelling in English might be a legitimate spelling in another language; for example, the word "address" is spelled in German as "adress" (one letter "d"). "immigrate" can be written "inmigrate" by speakers of Spanish.
KSNT

KSNT is a TV station in Topeka Kansas on channel 27 owned by Nexstar Media Group.
Ross Bekkering

Ross Bekkering is a retired Canadian-Dutch basketball player. Bekkering competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. He was born on 19 August 1987.
Seven dirty words

American comedian George Carlin (1937 - 2008) first made a list of seven obscene English language words during a 1972 monologue ("The Seven Words You Can't Say on Television"). The seven words were motherfucker, tits, shit, piss, fuck, cunt and cocksucker.
In the 1970s, these words were called inappropriate, obscene, and indecent on the United States' public airwaves. The terms were almost never used in scripted material. The broadcast standards in many parts of the world are different. Across the United States, a lot of the words on Carlin's original list are still not allowed in broadcast television or radio.
Background of the seven dirty words
In a concert in 1966, the comedian Lenny Bruce said he was arrested when he said nine words in his sketch: "ass", "balls", "cocksucker", "cunt", "fuck", "motherfucker", "piss", "shit" and "tits".
Right after performing the routines at Summerfest in Milwaukee in 1972, Carlin was charged with disturbance of the peace and was arrested. The following year, on his album Occupation: Toole, Carlin had a similar routine called "Filthy Words". The New York City radio station WBAI broadcast uncensored versions of the routine on October 30, 1973.
Brian Binley

Brian Arthur Roland Binley (1 April 1942 - December 2020) was a British Conservative Party politician. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Northampton South from 2005 to 2015. Binley was born in Wellingborough, Northamptonshire.
Binley died in December 2020 at the age of 78.
Jim Gannon

James Paul "Jim" Gannon (born 7 September 1968) is an English former footballer and manager. He is currently the manager and Director of Football of English Conference National team Stockport County F.C..
Illinois City, Illinois

Illinois City is an unincorporated community on the Mississippi River. It is across the river from Muscatine, Iowa. The area is in southwestern Rock Island County.
Inside Daisy Clover

Inside Daisy Clover is a 1965 American drama movie based on Gavin Lambert's 1963 novel of the same name, directed by Robert Mulligan and starring Natalie Wood. It follows a tomboy becoming a Hollywood actress and singer.
Alauddin Ali

Alauddin Ali (24 December 1952 - 9 August 2020) was a Bangladeshi music composer. He won the Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Music Director five times for the movies Golapi Ekhon Traine (1978), Sundori (1979), Koshai (1980), Jogajog (1988) and Lakhe Ekta (1990).
He won the Best Music Composer award for the movie Laal Doriya (2002) and the Best Lyrics award for Premik (1985).
Ali died on 9 August 2020 at a private hospital in Dhaka from lung cancer, aged 67.
Rancho Cordova, California

Rancho Cordova is a city in Sacramento County, California.
Whatcom County, Washington

Whatcom County is a county in Washington in the United States. The county seat is Bellingham. 201,140 people lived there at the 2010 census.
Lowri Thomas

Lowri Thomas is a track cyclist from Wales. She was born on 3 March 1999. Thomas won the team sprint event at the 2022 British National Track Championships.
Jordan Vogt-Roberts

Jordan Vogt-Roberts is an American director known for the movies The Kings of Summer and Kong: Skull Island.
Backlash (2000)

Backlash (2000) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on April 30, 2000 at the MCI Center in Washington, D.C.. It was the second Backlash event held by the WWF.
Tom Arnold

Tom Arnold (born March 6, 1959) is an American actor and comedian. He was born in Ottumwa, Iowa. He became famous when he married Roseanne Barr in 1990, another comedian and star of the popular sitcom, Roseanne, who he divorced in 1994. Recently, he was one of the original hosts of the talk show, "The Best Damn Sports Show Period!" on Fox Sports. In November 2009, he married Ashley Groussman.
Charles Wood

Charles Wood (born Armagh, 15 June 1866; died Cambridge, 12 July 1926) was an Irish composer and teacher.
Charles Wood was born in Armagh, Ireland. His father sang in the Cathedral choir. Charles had music lessons from the cathedral organist, then he went to the Royal College of Music where he studied composition with C.V.Stanford and Hubert Parry. He also learned to play the horn and piano. After four years he went to Selwyn College, Cambridge, at first to study, then to teach harmony and counterpoint. In 1889 he got a teaching job at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. Soon he became their first Director of Music and Organist. When Stanford died, Wood became Professor of Music at Cambridge.
Wood is mainly remembered today for his Anglican church music. He wrote music for the Communion Service and service settings of the Magnificat and Nunc dimittis. These are often sung today in cathedrals and churches. He wrote many fine anthems including O thou, the central orb. In Cambridge he is remembered for the chimes he wrote for the clocks of Gonville and Caius College.
His pupils included Ralph Vaughan Williams at Cambridge and Herbert Howells at the Royal College of Music.
Soft sign

Soft sign or ' is a letter in the Cyrillic script. It makes the ' sound as in sol' (sol').
Simpson and Delilah

"Simpson and Delilah" is the second episode of the second season of The Simpsons. It was first shown on October 18, 1990. In this episode, Homer uses the Springfield Nuclear Power Plant medical insurance plan to buy "dimoxinil", a hair growth formula. Homer grows hair, and is given a rank up at work which allows him to hire a secretary named Karl. The episode was directed by Rich Moore, written by Jon Vitti and guest starred Harvey Fierstein as Karl.
Brian Kendrick

Brian David Kendrick (born March 29, 1979) is an American professional wrestler best known for his time with the WWE as Brian Kendrick and The Brian Kendrick. currently working for Total Nonstop action wrestling
Black hole information paradox

The black hole information paradox is a phenomenon in astrophysics. It is when quantum mechanics and general relativity are put together. In 2004, Stephen Hawking introduced the studies which supported the theory.
This phenomenon states that the information of a physical system can be lost when it enters a black hole. The object that falls into a black hole, only keeps information about its spin, mass and charge. However, quantum mechanics suggests that information cannot be lost. This makes it a paradox and serious problem.
It is said that all objects that fall into a black hole are reset.
Filament (astronomy)

A filament is hierarchical clustering of very many galaxies due to quantum mechanical fluctuations
Robert Browning

Robert Browning (7 May 1812 - 12 December 1889) was an English poet and playwright of Victorian era. He was born in Camberwell, London. He was married to the poet Elizabeth Barrett Browning. They both moved to Italy and lived in Florence. He had one son. Browning died in Venice, Italy. He was buried in Poets' Corner of Westminster Abbey.
He wrote a poem called The Laboratory which was about a woman using poison to kill her lover's girlfriend.
Browning's longest work was the poem The Ring and the Book. It consists of more than twenty thousand lines. It is based on a true story. It tells about a real crime committed in Italy at the end of 17th century. Its main hero is Pompilia Comparini, a young woman stabbed to death by her husband, count Guido Franceschini.
Poet's best work is probably the book Men and Woman. It was published in 1855. It is a collection of monologues.
Browning's last book is Asolando which was published in 1889.
Gilbert Keith Chesterton wrote a book about Robert Browning; it was called Robert Browning and was published by Macmillan & Co. in 1903.
La Loge

La Loge is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Holly Woodlawn

Holly Woodlawn (Haroldo Santiago Franceschi Rodriguez Danhakl; October 26, 1946 - December 6, 2015) was a transgender Puerto Rican actress and Warhol superstar. She was known for her roles in Trash (1970) and Women in Revolt (1972).
Woodlawn died in Los Angeles, California from brain cancer and liver cancer at the age of 69.
311 South Wacker Drive

311 South Wacker Drive is a skyscraper in Chicago, Illinois. It is 293 meters (961 feet) tall and has 65 floors. It was built in 1990 and is one of the tallest buildings in the world.
Rosoy, Yonne

Rosoy is a commune in the Yonne department.
Transport
Road
The D171 and D606 roads pass through the commune.
Rail
There is a train station in Etigny, which is another commune across the Yonne river.
Cheng Long

Cheng Long (born 10 January 1995) is a Chinese female volleyball player. She was part of the China women's national volleyball team. She participated in the 2015 FIVB U23 Asian women's volleyball championship, 2017 U23 FIVB women's volleyball, and 2015 Montreux Volley Masters.
On a club level, she played for Shandong Sports Lottery.
Adam Silver

Adam Silver (born April 25, 1962) is an American lawyer and businessman. He is the current commissioner of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He has held this position since February 1, 2014.
Silver has been married to his wife, Maggie, since 2015. They have one daughter.
Hurricane Willa

Hurricane Willa was a 2018 Pacific hurricane. The storm threatened to hit the Mexico of Sinaloa. It was the third Category 5 hurricane since Hurricanes Lane and Walaka in August and October 2018. Up to its landfall, Willa prompted the issuance of hurricane and tropical storm watches and warnings for western Mexico. The hurricane killed six people in Mexico, and caused heavy damage near where it moved ashore.
Alexander Vustin

Alexander Kuzmich Vustin, also Voustin or Wustin (, 24 April 1943 - 19 April 2020) was a Russian composer. His best known opera was The Devil in Love. His career began in 1962. He also worked for the BBC Symphony Orchestra.
Vustin died on 19 April 2020 from pneumonia, aged 76.
Fairfield, Connecticut

Fairfield is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut. It is bordered by the towns of Bridgeport, Trumbull, Easton, Redding and Westport, Connecticut. As of the 2020 census, the town had a population of 61,512. In July 2006, Money magazine ranked Fairfield the ninth "best place[s] to live" in the United States. They also said it is the best place to live in the northeastern part of the United States.
Snow White (disambiguation)

Snow White can mean:
Literature
Snow White, title character of various popular fairy tales
Snow White, a title character in Snow White and Rose-Red, a fairy tale unrelated to the Snow White listed above
Snow White (Fables), a character in the comic book Fables, created by Bill Willingham as an amalgam of the two characters mentioned above
Snow White, a 1967 novel by Donald Barthelme
Snow White, a 1987 novelization by Suzanne Weyn
Movies
Snow White (1916 movie), a Famous Players-Lasky Corporation silent movie
Snow White (1933 movie), a cartoon with Betty Boop, from Fleischer Studios
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937 movie), a feature-length animated movie produced by Walt Disney
Snow White (1987 movie), a 1987 movie
The Legend of Princess Snow White,an anime production
Snow White: A Tale of Terror, a 1997 movie
Snow White (TV film), a 2001 TV movie
Snow White (2005 movie), a modern adult drama set in Zurich, Switzerland
Other
History of IBM#1960-1968: The System/360 era|IBM and its major mainframe competitors in the 1960s, who were sometimes referred to as "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs"
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (ballet)
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1912 play), a Broadway play
Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1979 musical), a Broadway musical based on the 1937 film
Schneewittchen (opera), a 1998 opera by Heinz Holliger
Snow White design language,a design profile used for a number of Apple computers
Operation Snow White,an infiltration effort perpetrated by the Church of Scientology against the United States of America
Snow White (horse)
Snow White (album), a 2007 album by Corinna Fugate
Ramnagar, Udhampur

Ramnagar () is a town and subdistrict of Udhampur District in Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Gisy-les-Nobles

Gisy-les-Nobles is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Ahorn, Bavaria

Ahorn is a municipality in the district of Coburg in Bavaria in Germany.
Aurel Stein

Sir Mark Aurel Stein or Aurel Stein (1862-1943), FRAS, was a British-Hungarian archaeologist and explorer. He traveled to many parts of South Asia and Central Asia to discover ancient cultures and their remains.
He died and was buried in Kabul, Afghanistan.
World Sudoku Championship

The World Sudoku Championship is an annual international puzzle competition organised by a member of the World Puzzle Federation. The first event was held in Lucca in 2006.
Participants
Thirty countries are official members of the World Puzzle Federation. Individuals may also take part if their country is not already represented by a national team.
Results summary
Starting from 2013, titles have been awarded also for the best players in two age groups, Under 18 and Over 50 years of age.
Arthur A. Neu

Arthur Alan Neu (February 9, 1933 - January 2, 2015) was an American Republican politician and lawyer. He served as the 40th Lieutenant Governor of Iowa from 1973 to 1979.
Neu died at a hospital in Des Moines, Iowa at the age of 81 on January 2, 2015.
Electoral district of West Swan

West Swan is an electoral district of Western Australia. It was created in 2008.
West Swan is in Perth.
National Liberation Day of Korea

The National Liberation Day of Korea, is a holiday on August 15 in both North and South Korea. It is to celebrate Victory over Japan Day, the day when Korea was freed from Imperial Japanese control by the United States and the Soviet Union. In South Korean, it is written as gwangbogjeol or Guang Fu Jie , and pronounced gwangbokjeol. In North Korea, it is written as jogughaebangyi nal or Zu Guo Jie Fang yi nal, and is pronounced jogukhaebangui nal.
Voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative

The voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English but is similar to the sh sound, as in shape.
Children's Tumor Foundation

The Children's Tumor Foundation (CTF) is a 501(c)(3) foundation that dedicate to improve the health and well-being of individuals and families affected by neurofibromatosis (NF). They have four-part mission includes propelling drug research and development through a series of strategic investments, strengthening patient support, increasing public awareness of NF and establishing best practices in clinical care for affected individuals.
Longmont, Colorado

Longmont is a Home Rule Municipality in the U.S. state of Colorado. It is in the northern part of the state. It is northeast of Boulder. At the 2010 United States census, there were 86,270 people living in Longmont.
Grimké sisters

Sarah Grimke (1792-1873) and Angelina Grimke Weld (1805-1879), known as the Grimke sisters, were 19th-century American Quakers, educators and writers who supported abolitionism and women's rights.
The Grimke sisters were born in Charleston, South Carolina, USA. Sarah Moore Grimke was born on November 26, 1792 and Angelina Emily Grimke was born on November 26, 1805. They traveled in the North, talking about their experiences with slavery on their father's plantation. They were often mocked and laughed at. They both saw that women needed more freedom to help change society. They began helping the women's rights movement.
In 1838, the sisters became the first women to speak at a meeting of the Massachusetts state legislature. They spoke about slavery and abolitionism. People were very shocked. They helped attract thousands of women in New England to the movement. Many came to hear Sarah and Angelina speak at public lectures.
In 1838, Sarah wrote a paper called "Letters on the Equality of the Sexes and the Condition of Women." It answered many questions which were asked in a letter by a group of ministers who did not like the sisters because they had stepped out of their "woman's proper sphere".
When Sarah was 80, she tried to vote.
They lived to see the end to slavery, and the beginning of women's rights.
The Dream Team (movie)

The Dream Team is a 1989 American comedy-drama movie directed by Howard Zieff and starring Michael Keaton, Christopher Lloyd, Peter Boyle, Stephen Furst, Lorraine Bracco, Milo O'Shea, Larry Pine, Jack Duffy, Philip Bosco, Michael Lembeck, Lizabeth MacKay and was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Gangnam

Gangnam or Kangnam (; , literally south of the river) may refer to:
Mountains
Kangnam Mountains, a mountain range in North Korea
Places
North Korea
Kangnam County, a county in North Hwanghae province, North Korea
South Korea
Gangnam (3 Districts), three districts in southeast and south Seoul, South Korea
Gangnam District, a local government district in Seoul, South Korea
Gangnam Station, a subway station in the district, or the business area surrounding it
Kangnam University, a private Christian university in Yongin, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea
Stations
Gangnam Station, a station of Seoul Subway Line 2 in Seoul, South Korea
Gangnam-gu Office Station, a subway station in Seoul, South Korea - Line 7, Bundang Line
Kangnam Unitversity Station, a station of Everline, in Yongin, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea
Songs
Gangnam Style, a song by South Korean rapper PSY in 2012
Xinxiang

Xinxiang () is a prefecture-level city in northern Henan province, China. In 2010, 5,707,801 people lived there.
Administration
Xinxiang administers 4 districts, 2 county-level cities and 6 counties.