kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Freddie Starr

Frederick Leslie Fowell (9 January 1943 - 9 May 2019), better known by his stage name Freddie Starr, was an English comedian, singer and actor. He was the lead singer of the Merseybeat group the Midnighters (also spelled "Midniters") during the 1960s. He also appeared on TV shows such as Opportunity Knocks and Royal Variety Performance. In the 1990s, he starred in many shows such as Freddie Starr (1993-94), The Freddie Starr Show (1996-98) and An Audience with Freddie Starr (1996).
Starr is also well-known for being the subject of a headline by The Sun in 1986. The tabloid's headline, "Freddie Starr ate my hamster", became one of the UK's most known headlines.
Starr was born in Huyton, Lancashire. He was investigated by police as part of the Operation Yewtree sex crimes. He was never charged.
Starr died of heart disease on 9 May 2019 at his home in Mijas, on the Costa del Sol, Spain. He was 76.
Ganglioglioma

Gangliogliomas are tumors that start from groups of nerve cells (ganglion and glial cells) and grow in the brain. They are usually small and noncancerous, and they do not spread to other parts of the body.
Gangliogliomas are rare tumors. Most gangliogliomas occur in children and young adults.
Cathy Dennis

Catherine Roseanne "Cathy" Dennis (born 25 March 1969) is a British singer-songwriter and record producer. She was born in Norfolk, Norwich, England. She had a moderately successful international singing career. Dennis later had great success as a writer of pop songs. She had eight number ones in the United Kingdom. She won five Ivor Novello Awards.
Career
In 2004, Dennis was 66th in the Q Magazine list of the Top 100 influential people in music. Two years later, she won the UK music industry's Woman of the Year Award.
Dennis first became successful as a vocalist in 1989 when "C'mon and Get My Love", a single with music producer D Mob, hit #15 on the UK Singles Chart and #10 on the United States' Billboard Hot 100 that year.
From Dennis first studio album Move to This, she had three solo hits. They were "Just Another Dream" (UK #13, US #2), "Touch Me (All Night Long) (Dennis' cover of the Wish and Fonda Rae 1984 song) (UK #5, US #2) and "Too Many Walls" (UK #17, US #8).
In September 1992, Dennis released her second pop album, Into the Skyline. Three songs on the album were released: "You Lied to Me", "Falling" and "Irresistible". The first was released in August 1992. It got positive reviews from the music critics. It peaked at #32 on the United States Billboard Hot 100. "Irresistible" was released in September 1992. It didn't do as well as Dennis' earlier songs, though it was a Top 10 hit on the Adult Contemporary chart.
For her music, Dennis won Grammy and Billboard music awards. The earlier was for the dance recording "Come into My World" in 2003. The latter was for the #1 New Female Pop Artist.
Luiz Trainini

Luiz Gustavo Trainini is an archer from Brazil. Trainini competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics. He was born on 14 January 1978.
Hideki Shirakawa

is a Japanese chemist and engineer. He is Professor Emeritus at the University of Tsukuba and Zhejiang University. He is best known for his discovery of conductive polymers. He won the 2000 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Alan MacDiarmid and Alan Heeger.
Shirakawa was born in Tokyo. He studied at the Tokyo Institute of Technology. He is a critic of the Nobel Prize and its media coverage.
Leonard T. Connors

Leonard T. Connors, Jr. (April 11, 1929 - December 4, 2016) was an American politician. He was a member of the Republican Party. Connors was born in Jersey City, New Jersey.
He served in the New Jersey State Senate from 1982 to 2008. He represented the 9th Legislative District. Previously he served on the Ocean County Board of Chosen Freeholders from 1977 to 1982, and was the Mayor of Surf City, New Jersey from 1966 to 2015.
Connors died on December 4, 2016, at the age of 87 at his home in Seacrest nursing home.
Vallon-en-Sully

Vallon-en-Sully is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
British Rail Class 82

The British Rail Class 82 electric locomotives were built by Beyer, Peacock and Company between 1960 and 1962 as part of the West Coast Main Line electrification.
Sean Arnold

Sean Arnold (30 January 1941 - 15 April 2020) was an English actor. He is best known for his roles as Mr Llewelyn in the children's TV series Grange Hill and as Barney Crozier in the BBC series Bergerac. He also appeared in TV's James the Cat and Merseybeat. His movie credits include North Sea Hijack (1979), Remembrance (1982), Haunters of the Deep (1984), Speaking of the Devil (1991) and Red Rose (2004).
Arnold was born in Wickwar, Gloucestershire. He died on 15 April 2020 at the age of 79.
Evaporated milk

Evaporated milk (also known as unsweetened condensed milk) is a type of canned milk in which most of its water has boiled off, usually 60%. It is different from other canned milks since it does not have added sugar.
Barack Obama Presidential Center

The Barack Obama Presidential Library and Museum is a planned presidential library for Barack Obama, the 44th president of the United States. The foundation is officially founded in January 2014. On April 30, 2015, it was confirmed that the Obama Presidential Library will be located in Jackson Park in Woodlawn, Chicago, Illinois. Construction began in August 2021. It will also be part of the Chicago Public Library system.
Great Blakenham

Great Blakenham is a village and civil parish in Mid Suffolk, Suffolk, England. In 2001, there were 1083 people living in Great Blakenham.
Dion Neutra

Dion Neutra (October 8, 1926 - November 24, 2019) was an American architect and activist. He worked originally with his father, Richard Neutra (1892-1970). He became president of the Neutra company upon Richard Neutra's death in 1970.
He was known for his blog dedicated to the preservation of the Kronish House in Beverly Hills, California, currently under threat of demolition. Other projects Neutra fought for protection include the Cyclorama Building at Gettysburg on the Gettysburg battlefield, Pennsylvania, and the Mariners Medical Arts Building in Newport Beach, California.
Neutra died on November 24, 2019 at his home in Neutra VDL Studio and Residences, Los Angeles at the age of 93.
Charmbracelet

Charmbracelet is the ninth album by American singer-songwriter Mariah Carey. It was released on December 3, 2002. It was Carey's first album released by Island Records.
Singular value decomposition

In linear algebra, the singular-value decomposition (SVD) is a factorization of a real or complex matrix. It is the generalization of the eigendecomposition of a positive semidefinite normal matrix (for example, a symmetric matrix with positive eigenvalues) to any matrix via an extension of the polar decomposition. It has many useful applications in signal processing and statistics.
Formally, the singular value decomposition of an complex matrix is a factorization of the form , where is an complex unitary matrix, is an rectangular diagonal matrix with non-negative real numbers on the diagonal, and is an complex unitary matrix. The diagonal entries of are known as the singular values of . The columns of and the columns of are called the left-singular vectors and right-singular vectors of , respectively.
The singular-value decomposition can be computed using the following observations:
The left-singular vectors of M are a set of orthonormal eigenvectors of MM*.
The right-singular vectors of M are a set of orthonormal eigenvectors of M*M.
The non-zero singular values of M (found on the diagonal entries of S) are the square roots of the non-zero eigenvalues of both M*M and MM*.
Pav bhaji

Pav bhaji is a fast food dish from India. It consists of a thick vegetable curry served with a soft bread roll. Its origins are in the state of Maharashtra.
Read more.... Chicken dry fry recipe
History
The dish originated in the 1850s as lunchtime fast food for textile mill workers in Mumbai. Pav bhaji was later served at restaurants throughout the city. Pav bhaji is now available at different types of food providers, from simple pushcarts to formal restaurants. It may be found outside of India.
Richard A. Jensen

Richard Alvin Jensen (July 4, 1934 - November 19, 2014) was an American theologian, author, and the Carlson Professor of Homiletics Emeritus at the Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago. Jensen was born in Fremont, Nebraska.
Jensen died in Lakeville, Minnesota, aged 80.
99-yard pass play

A 99-yard pass play is the longest play with a forward pass that is possible in an American football game. It gains 99 yards and scores a touchdown. The play has happened thirteen times in NFL history.
Orpund

Orpund is a municipality in the administrative district of Biel/Bienne in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Rognac

Rognac is a commune of 11,900 people (2005). It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rhone department in the south of France.
Homaro Cantu

Homaro Cantu (September 23, 1976 - April 14, 2015) was an American inventor, entrepreneur, chef and molecular gastronomer. He owned and operated the Cantu Designs Firm and Moto Restaurant in Chicago, Illinois.
On April 14, 2015, Cantu's body was found hanging inside a building he purchased in hopes of renovating it into a brewery on the Northwest Side of Chicago. Cantu was 38. After an autopsy on April 15, the Cook County medical examiner's office officially declared Cantu's death a suicide.
Persia, Iowa

Persia is a city in Iowa in the United States. It is in Harrison County.
Indefinite pronoun

An indefinite pronoun is a pronoun which does not refer to a specific person or thing. Indefinite pronouns are in contrast to definite pronouns. Indefinite pronouns can represent either count nouns or noncount nouns.
Archie Bunker

Archibald "Archie" Bunker is a fictional New Yorker of the 1970s top rated situation comedy All in the Family. Also its related TV show Archie Bunker's Place. He was played by actor Carroll O'Connor. Bunker, the family patriarch, was a World War II veteran and blue-collar worker. He was a family man and a conservative. He was first seen when All in the Family premiered on January 12, 1971.
Philadelphia Freedom (song)

"Philadelphia Freedom" is a 1975 song by Elton John. It was credited as The Elton John Band and went to number 1 in the United States, Canada and New Zealand, number 12 in the United Kingdom and number 4 in Australia. The song appeared on John's 1977 album Elton John's Greatest Hits Volume II. It was covered by Hall & Oates in 1991 for their album Two Rooms.
Stonewall, Texas

Stonewall is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Gillespie County, Texas, United States. The population was 525 at the 2010 census. It is known as the birthplace of President Lyndon B. Johnson.
Theresa Greenfield

Theresa Greenfield is an American politician and real estate developer. She is the Democratic nominee for the 2020 United States Senate election in Iowa. She ran against incumbent Republican Joni Ernst in the November 2020 general election and lost to Ernst.
Bellonne

Bellonne is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Ivy Queen

Ivy Queen (born Martha Ivelisse Pesante on March 4, 1972 in Anasco, Puerto Rico) is a composer and singer known as "The Queen of Reggaeton".
Early Life
At a young age Ivy's parents moved to New York where she was raised. When she was in her teens, her parents returned to their hometown, Anasco. Ivy went to school and graduated from high school.
When Ivy was 18, she moved to San Juan and met rapper and producer, DJ Negro. DJ Negro helped her and introduced her to a group called "Noise". With "Noise" she wrote and performed her first song "Somos Rapperos Pero No Delincuentes" (We're Rappers, Not Delincuents). Soon, DJ Negro convinced Ivy to go "solo" and in 1997, she made her debut with the recording of the album "En Mi Imperio" (In My Empire) for the Sony International Records label which sold over 100,000 copies. In the same year, Ivy traveled to Panama where she represented Puerto Rico in "The Battle of Rap". She also did some presentations in the Dominican Republic, which were all "sold out" and later that year, she participated in "The First National Festival of Rap and Reggae". There, Ivy was proclaimed the "Rap Singer of the Year". Also, in 1997, Ivy was awarded the "Artista '97" award, naming her "The Peoples Favorite Rap Singer", by Artista magazine.
In 1998, Ivy recorded her second album, for the Sony Label, titled "Original Rude Girl" which carried the following hit songs "Interlude in the Zone", "Sabes Que Tu" (What Do You Know?) and "The King and The Queen". It sold more than her first album and was highly acclaimed by her growing fan base.
Ivy's third album "Diva", was released in 2003. The songs were originally written by her and performed with the participation of various artists.
Ivy Queen's style does not include the crude language so common in that genre. Instead she focuses on her lyrics which contain positive messages for her generation. Ivy usually speaks in her songs about Puerto Rico and about the abuse that many women suffer.
Herrenberg

Herrenberg is a town in the middle of Baden-Wurttemberg. It is about south of Stuttgart and from Tubingen. After Sindelfingen, Boblingen, and Leonberg, it is the fourth largest town in the district of Boblingen.
Oviedo Cathedral

The Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of the Holy Saviour or Cathedral of San Salvador (, ) is a Roman Catholic cathedral and minor basilica in the centre of Oviedo, in the Asturias region of northern Spain.
Many styles of architectural styles were used in building the cathedral. They include Romanesque, Gothic and Renaissance. It began as a large Pre-Romanesque basilica in the present location of the Gothic cathedral. That first building was built by order of King Alfonso II of Asturias.
History
The Cathedral was founded by King Fruela I of Asturias in 781 AD. In 802, his son Alfonso II of Asturias made it bigger. He made Oviedo the capital of the Kingdom of Asturias.
Distortion

To distort is to change the shape of something. Distortion may refer to:
Distortion in electrical signal
Distortion, a type of musical effect that can be controlled using an effect pedal
Distortion (economics), a state where the agent does not maximize its profit or utility
Cognitive distortion, irrational thought patterns
In statistics, the bias of an estimator is sometimes called distortion
In medicine, a Strain (injury) is called distortion
Giancarlo Esposito

Giancarlo Esposito (born April 26, 1958) is an American actor, director and producer. He played Buggin' Out in Do the Right Thing. He played Left Hand Lacey in Mo' Better Blues. He also played Julian in School Daze, Gus in Breaking Bad and Akela in The Jungle Book.
Esposito was born in Copenhagen, Denmark to an African-American mother and Italian father. He was raised in Manhattan, New York City from age six.
Gordon Van Wylen

Gordon John Van Wylen (February 6, 1920 - November 5, 2020) was an American physicist and author. He wrote many textbooks on thermodynamics. He was chair of the physics department at the University of Michigan from 1969 to 1972 and President of Hope College in Holland, Michigan, from 1972 to 1987. He was born in Grant, Michigan.
Van Wylen turned 100 in February 2020. Van Wylen died on November 5, 2020 from COVID-19.
5-1-1

5-1-1 is a special telephone number in the United States and some parts of Canada. It is made to be easy to remember. People can dial the number on a landline phone or on a mobile phone to get information about traffic and travel.
History
In March 2001, there were more than three hundred phone numbers about traffic and travel. This was confusing to many people, because so many numbers existed, or were there, for the same thing. To fix this, the United States Department of Transportation (called the USDOT) asked the Federal Communications Commission (called the FCC) for a special N11 code. On July 21, 2000, the FCC made 5-1-1 the national telephone number for travel information.
Bucklin, Kansas

Bucklin is a city in Ford County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 794 people lived there.
History
Bucklin was originally called Corbitt. It was planned out in 1885. It was renamed Bucklin in 1887. It was named after Bucklin Township.
Bucklin was incorporated in 1909. It was at the junction of two railroads.
Geography
Bucklin is at (37.547942, -99.635001). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that, is land and is water.
Climate
Bucklin has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. The Koppen Climate Classification system says that Bucklin has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 794 people, 287 households, and 204 families living in Bucklin.
Education
Bucklin is part of USD 459 Bucklin.
National Football League 2010s All-Decade Team

The National Football League 2010s All-Decade Team is made up of good players in the National Football League in the ten years spanning 2010-2019. Only a player or coach's play in the 2010s is used for voting.
The team
Note 1: Players are listed alphabetically within first and second teams
Note 2: Only teams for which a player played in a game from 2010-2019 are listed. Teams with whom a player signed but never played or played only before or after are not listed.
Note 3: Under "Hall of Fame?" if a year is listed like "e-2022", that is the year player is eligible for the Pro Football Hall of Fame.
Investiture

Investiture means the formal installation of somebody (heir, elect of nominee) in public office by formally giving him the "insignia". The term is normally reserved for formal offices of state, aristocracy and church.
In the Middle Ages investiture was the ceremonial transfer of a fief by an overlord to a vassal. The lord invested the vassal with a fiefdom, by giving a symbol of the land or office. From feudal times up to the present, the term has been used in canon law to refer to a cleric receiving the symbols of spiritual office, such as the pastoral ring, mitre and staff, signifying transfer of the office.
United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom, around 2,600 people are invested personally by The Queen or a member of the Royal Family. A list of those to be honoured is published twice a year, in either the New Year's Honours List or The Queen's Birthday Honours List.
Approximately 22 Investitures are held annually in Buckingham Palace, one or two at the Palace of Holyroodhouse in Edinburgh and one in Cardiff.
Investiture Controversy
The question who should invest (appoint) whom was the subject of a conflict between the Catholic church (mainly the papacy) and state (mainly the Holy Roman Empire) in the Middle Ages during the so-called lay investiture controversy.
Interiors

Interiors is a 1978 American drama movie directed by Woody Allen and stars Geraldine Page, Diane Keaton, Mary Beth Hurt, Maureen Stapleton, Sam Waterston, Kristin Griffin. It was distributed by United Artists and was nominated for 5 Oscars in 1979.
Jeannette Rankin

Jeannette Pickering Rankin (June 11, 1880 - May 18, 1973) was an American politician and women's rights activist. She was the first woman to hold federal office in the United States. She was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives as a Republican from Montana in 1916, and again in 1940.
Rankin died on May 18, 1973, at age 92, in Carmel, California.
Long and short scales

The long and short scales are two of several large-number naming systems for integer powers of ten that use the same words with different meanings. The long scale is based on powers of one million (1,000,000), whereas the short scale is based on powers of one thousand (1,000).
For whole numbers less than a thousand million (< 109), the two scales are the same. From a thousand million up (>= 109), the two scales differ ever more, using the same words for different numbers, which can cause misunderstanding.
Short scale
Every next short "-illion" word greater than "million" is one thousand times as large as the previous term. Thus, a short:
"billion" (109) means a thousand million,
"trillion" (1012) means a thousand billion,
"quadrillion" (1015) means a thousand trillion, and so on. Thus, a short n-illion equals 103n + 3.
Long scale
Every next long "-illion" word greater than "million" is one million times as large as the previous term. So, the long:
"billion" (1012) means a million million,
"trillion" (1018) means a million billion,
"quadrillion" (1024) means a million trillion and so on. Thus, a long n-illion equals 106n.
Every "-illiard" word is one thousand times as large as the previous "-illion" word. So:
"milliard" (109) means a thousand million,
"billiard" (1015) means a thousand billion,
"trilliard" (1021) means a thousand trillion and so on. Thus, a long n-illiard equals 106n+3.
Use
Countries where the long scale is currently used include most countries in continental Europe and most that are French-speaking, Spanish-speaking (except Spanish-speakers born into an English-speaking culture, e.g. Puerto Rico, because of its influence from English-speaking United States) and Portuguese-speaking countries, except Brazil.
The short scale is now used in most English-speaking and Arabic-speaking countries, in Brazil, in the former Soviet Union and several other countries.
Number names are rendered in the language of the country, but are similar everywhere due to shared etymology. Some languages, particularly in East Asia and South Asia, have large-number naming systems that are different from both the long and short scales, as for example the Indian numbering system.
For most of the 19th and 20th centuries, the United Kingdom largely used the long scale, whereas the United States used the short scale, so that the two systems were often referred to as British and American in the English language. After several decades of increasing informal British usage of the short scale, in 1974 the government of the UK adopted it, and it is used for all official purposes. With very few exceptions, the British usage and American usage are now the same.
The first recorded use of the words "short scale" () and "long scale" () was by the French mathematician Genevieve Guitel in 1975.
To lessen the confusion from the use of both short and long terms in any language, the SI recommends using the Metric prefix, which keeps the same meaning regardless of the country and the language. Long and short scales remain in use for counting money.
Ian Ross

Ian 'Roscoe' Ross (24 June 194030 April 2014) was an Australian television news presenter. He worked in Seven News in Sydney and for the National Nine News. Ross was born in New South Wales, Australia.
Ross died on the Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia from pancreatic cancer, aged 73. He was divorced from his wife, by whom he had three children and he was in a relationship with a man and was bisexual. He is survived by his partner and children.
Isques

Isques is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Mürwik

Murwik (also: Muerwik, Danish: Morvig) is a district of Flensburg. It is on the east side of the Flensburg Firth (estuary) on the peninsula of Angeln. It is well known for the Naval Academy Murwik with its sail training ship Gorch Fock. It was where the last government of Nazi Germany, called the Flensburg government led by Karl Donitz was located. It is also the location of the Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt (KBA), Germany's Federal Motor Transport Authority.
Geography
There are five communities in Murwik:
Stutzpunkt Flensburg-Murwik
Osbek (Danish: Osbaek)
Wasserloos (Danish: Vandlos)
Friedheim
Solitude (also: Solitude, Danish: Solitude)
The highest elevation of the district is about above sea level. Murwik also has some natural undeveloped areas, such as the nature reserve at Twedter field.
History
Murwik was first mentioned in 1734. The Naval Academy Murwik was opened 1 October 1910. At the start of World War I in August 1914, the academy was temporarily closed. The Germans thought the war would be short. It reopened in January 1915. Cadets spent three months training then would go to sea to train aboard cruisers. At the end of World War II, after Adolf Hitler committed suicide, Admiral Karl Donitz set up the last Nazi government at Flensburg-Murwik academy. A few days later Germany surrendered.
Scuol

Scuol is a municipality of the district Inn in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland. It is the largest municipality by area in Switzerland.
Scuol is a well known spa town and ski resort. It is the business center of the Unterengadin valley.
On 1 January 2015, the former municipalities of Ardez, Guarda, Tarasp, Ftan and Sent merged into the muncipality of Scuol.
Snow Patrol

Snow Patrol is an alternative rock band from Scotland and Northern Ireland. They are based in Glasgow and are signed to Polydor Records. Snow Patrol was started as an indie rock band, but began to play more alternative rock and pop songs. The band has released seven albums, Songs for Polarbears, Final Straw, When It's All Over We Still Have to Clear Up, Eyes Open, A Hundred Million Suns, Fallen Empires and Wildness. Eyes Open won the award for Best Irish Album at the National Irish Music Awards.
Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome

Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome (MDS or MDDS) is any of a group of autosomal recessive disorders that cause a significant drop in mitochondrial DNA in affected tissues.
Symptoms can be any combination of myopathic, hepatopathic, or encephalomyopathic. These syndromes affect tissue in the muscle, liver, or both the muscle and brain, respectively. The condition is typically fatal in infancy and early childhood, though some have survived to their teenage years with the myopathic variant and some have survived into adulthood with the SUCLA2 encephalomyopathic variant.
There is currently no cure for any form of MDDS, though some preliminary treatments have shown a reduction in symptoms.
Death-grip syndrome

Death-grip syndrome means being unable to ejaculate when having sex because of aggressive masturbation.
Bagale Thapa

Bagale Thapa or Bagalya Thapa () is a prominent Kshatriya clan within Khas Thapa. Bagale Thapa belong to Atreya Gotra and Suryavansha (solar) dynasty in Hinduism. They trace their ancestry to legendary Khas King Kalu Thapa since Saka Era 1111 or Vikram Samvat 1246. Bagale Thapa were powerful family while living at Jumla as per Gorkha Rajbanshawali, the Royal Genealogy of Gorkha Kingdom.
Bada Kaji Amar Singh Thapa belonged to this clan. Prime Minister Bhimsen Thapa, the grandson of Kaji Birbhadra Thapa, also belonged to this clan. His niece Lalit Tripura Sundari and nephew Mathabarsingh Thapa went on to become Queen and Prime Minister of Nepal respectively. War commander Ujir Singh Thapa, General Ranabir Singh Thapa and Colonel Bakhtawar Singh Thapa also belonged to this clan being family members of PM Bhimsen Thapa.
Schmalkalden-Meiningen

Schmalkalden-Meiningen is a Landkreis (rural district) in the west of Thuringia, Germany.
History
The district was created in 1994 by joining the old districts of Schmalkalden, Meiningen and part of Suhl-Land.
Partnerships
The district has a partnership with the Vogelsbergkreis in Hesse, as well as with the Komitat Pest in Hungary.
Tamizhaga Vazhvurimai Katchi

Tamizhaga Vazhvurimai Katchi is a political party in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It was founded by former PMK MLA Panruti T. Velmurugan. This is one of the emerging political parties in Tamil Nadu. The party organizes various struggles for the public related issues.I
Reference
Political parties in Tamil Nadu
Bentonite

Bentonite is a kind of clay. Bentonite usually forms from weathering of volcanic ash. It is volcanic ash mixed with water under pressure.
The different types of bentonite have different proportions of sodium, calcium or potassium. They can absorb quite a lot of water, and are used as fillers and/or lubricators in various industries. The clay is used for many practical purposes.
Shoji Uchida

Shoji Uchida is a Japanese modern pentathlete. Shoji competed at the 1976 and 1984 Summer Olympics. He was born on June 25, 1949.
Volodymyr Holubnychy

Volodymyr Stepanovych Holubnychy (; 2 June 1936 - 16 August 2021) was a Soviet and Ukrainian race walker. He won four Olympic medals: two gold (1960, 1968), one silver (1972) and one bronze (1964). He was born in Sumy, Ukrainian SSR.
Holubnychy died on 16 August 2021, aged 85.
Perry Christie

The Rt. Hon. Perry Gladstone Christie, PC, MP (born 21 August 1943), is a Bahamian politician. He has been the Prime Minister of the Bahamas from May 2012 to May 2017. He was also Prime Minister from 2002 to 2007. He is also a former athlete. He was the leader of the PLP
Metamorphic

Metamorphic is a word from Greek that means "after change." It can also be any of the following:
Metamorphic rock: The word for rocks that have been transformed by great heat and pressure.
Metamorphic code: is a programming technique used to disguise code in computer viruses.
Suina

The suborder Suina (also known Suiformes) contains perhaps the earliest and most archaic even-toed ungulates.
Classification
This suborden Suina includes family Suidae (pigs, hogs) and the family Tayassuidae (peccaries). Older morphogical studies also identified family Hippopotamidae (hippos) among the Suina.
Basilicata

Basilicata is a region in the south of Italy. The capital is Potenza. The population was about 597,768 in 2004. The region is very mountainous. Because of this, communication in the area was very difficult until modern times. This has also caused Basilicata to be one of the least developed areas of Italy. Basilicata borders the Tyrrhenian Sea and the Gulf of Taranto at its lowest elevations. The highest point in the area is Monte Pollino at 2233m (7325ft). The area also includes a dead volcano, Monte Vulture. The region has an area of .
Basilicata also used to be one of the poorest regions in Italy. It has become richer over the past couple of years because of the discovery of oil.
Provinces
Basilicata is divided into two provinces.
Levee

A levee, or levee, is a raised bank of a river. The levee or dyke is a protection against floods. There are two types of levee: riverdykes and seadykes.
The seadyke was invented in Holland in 1277. Rotterdam is largely below sea level, but is protected by its dykes. It is quite clear now that other coastal cities are going to need protection from the sea.
The first dykes were built in ancient Mesopotamia. The levees they used were earth walls and gave protection against the meltwater. 3000 years ago levees were used in ancient Egypt for irrigation systems.
'Levee' comes from the French verb lever, "to raise". Other names are 'floodbank' or 'stopbank'. It is a natural or artificial wall, usually earthen, and often parallels the course of a river. The term "levee" came into English use in New Orleans around 1672. The word 'dyke' or 'dike' comes from the Dutch word dijk.
The general term for devices such as dykes is "flood control". Another useful term is "embankment", which is used to build up banks of a river
The lower River Thames was a broad, shallow waterway winding through malarious marshlands. It has been transformed into a deep, narrow tidal canal. Floods from the North Sea are held back at the Thames Barrier.
A downside of levees
Artificial levees may lead to an elevation of the natural river bed over time. Alluvial rivers with intense accumulations of sediment may do this. The river bed may get higher than the adjacent ground surface behind the levees. This is so in the Yellow River in China, and the Mississippi in the United States.
Earthworks
There are many earthworks. Some are not related to rivers or water.
Car Dyke, a Roman boundary ditch in Eastern England
Devil's Dyke, one of several ancient embankments or ditches
Foss Dyke, a Roman canal in England linking the River Trent to the River Witham at Lincoln
Offa's Dyke, historic earthwork dividing Mercia from Wales
Wansdyke (earthwork), dividing Wessex from the lands south west of it
Wat's Dyke, An earthwork running through the northern Welsh Marches from Basingwerk Abbey to Maesbury
Geological features
A separate page deals with Dyke (geology)
The Great Dyke, a mineral-rich feature that runs through Zimbabwe
Mount Desire Dyke, an igneous intrusion in South Australia
Draining and reclaiming land
There is a long history of land being reclaimed from the sea (for example in Holland), and marshlands being drained to make them good farming land (southern England). In many places water is held back by sluices. Sluice is a word for a channel controlled at its head by a movable gate. The gate is called a sluice gate.
Dredging: the alternative approach
Dredging is lowering the base of a river. It is another approach to the problem of rising water levels. Of course, it can and is used together with levees as a standard method. We all know that rivers drop sediment as they flow, and all main rivers are regularly dredged. Dredging has the disadvantage of disturbing the life at the bottom of rivers, but it will certainly be used more in future.
Catuskoti

Catuskoti is the idea in Buddhism that statements can be either true, false, both true and false, or neither true nor false.
Labia majora

The labia majora (singular: labium majus) are two well known areas where the skin folds that extend downward and backward from the mons pubis to the perineum. Together with the labia minora they form the labia of the vulva.
The labia majora are homologous to the male scrotum.
Sean Hughes

Sean Hughes (born John Hughes; 10 November 1965 - 16 October 2017) was an English-born Irish stand-up comedian, writer and actor. He starred in his own Channel 4 television show Sean's Show and was one of the regular team captains on the BBC Two musical panel game Never Mind the Buzzcocks. He was born in London.
Hughes died on 16 October 2017 from cardiac arrest complicated by cirrhosis of the liver in London, aged 51.
Egyptian cobra

The Egyptian cobra (naja haje) is a type of poisonous cobra. It was worshiped by the Ancient Egyptians. It lives in both North Africa and Southwestern Asia. It is one of the most venomous snakes in the world. Egyptian cobras can grow up to 5 feet or 6 feet, 8 inches (1.5-2 m) and have been seen as large as 8 feet in some areas. Recently, a man was sentenced to a year in jail and a fine of $17,000 for owning an Egyptian cobra. Small symbols of Egyptian cobras were included in the crown of the pharaohs.
Ermoupolis

Ermoupolis is a Greek town. It is on the island Syros and it is the capital of Cyclades islands. Ermoupolis has 13.496 people. Ermoupolis has many beautiful old buildings which note the wealth, which there was in the past. Several buildings have a big architectural value, such as ermoupolis' town hall and Apollon theater. Around Ermoupolis there are many places where Catholic people live. The existence of Catholic people has dates back in the Franks and Venetian rule in Middle Ages.
History
Ermoupolis was founded in the first decades of 19th century and it was developed quickly. Ermoupolis was built next to the Catholic old town Ano Syros. Soon, it became the biggest port of Greece and an important commercial center. The development of the city stopped when Piraeus port developed.
Interesting destinations
Ermoupolis has many interesting places, which the visitors can see. Near Ermoupolis there are many beautiful villages and beaches. Near Syros are the islands, Mykonos and Tinos which they are very touristic.
Otter Media

Otter Media Holdings, LLC is an American digital media company. It is owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. It owns Rooster Teeth. It holds an ownership stake in Gunpowder & Sky with Floris Bauer. Until 2022, the company was owned by AT&T subsidiary WarnerMedia.
Ternopil Oblast

Ternopil Oblast () is an oblast (province) of western Ukraine. The administrative centre is Ternopil. The population of Ternopil Oblast was 1,075,000 in 2013.
MMO

MMO may refer to:
Organizations
Marine Management Organisation, a non-departmental public body of the UK Government
Music Minus One, a music industry company
Science, technology, and biology
Marine Mammal Observer, a professional in environmental consulting
Methane monooxygenase, an enzyme
Mixed metal oxide, a type of electrode
Matyas-Meyer-Oseas (cryptography), a construction to build a hash function from a block cipher
Mach Maximum Operating (MMO), a speed limit shown on a machmeter
Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter, a key component of the ESA-led Mercury mapper BepiColombo
Mini-Mag Orion, a proposed type of spacecraft propulsion
Other uses
Massively multiplayer online game, a multiplayer video game which is capable of supporting hundreds or thousands of players simultaneously
Means, motive, and opportunity, three aspects of a crime (U.S.)
Melton Mowbray railway station, National Rail station code MMO (England)
Minimum Municipal Obligation, minimum contribution to a pension plan
Kanifing (Gambia)

Kanifing is one of eight Local Government Areas in The Gambia. The municipality has the most people of any of the administrative districts in Gambia. It is immediately west of the City of Banjul. It includes Serrekunda, the largest urban area in the Gambia.
President of Ukraine

The President of Ukraine (, Prezydent Ukrayiny) is the Ukrainian head of state. The President represents the nation in international relations, administers the foreign political activity of the state, conducts negotiations and concludes international treaties.
The current president is Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
Oelwein, Iowa

Oelwein is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Shoya Nakajima

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Nakajima was born in Hachioji on August 23, 1994. He joined J2 League club Tokyo Verdy from their youth team in 2012. In 2014, he moved to Kataller Toyama and played as regular player. In August 2014, he moved to J1 League club FC Tokyo. In September 2017, he moved to Portuguese Primeira Liga club Portimonense. He scored 10 goals in the 2017/18 season. In February 2019, he moved to Qatar Stars League club Al-Duhail. In September 2019, he moved to Primeira Liga club Porto. Porto won the champions in the 2019/20 season. However he could not play many matches in the 2020/21 season. In January 2021, he moved to UAE Pro League club Al-Ain.
In 2011, Nakajima was selected the Japan U-17 national team for 2007 U-17 World Cup. In 2016, he played for the Japan U-23 national team at 2016 AFC U-23 Championship. Japan won the champions and qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics. At 2016 Summer Olympics, he played all 3 matches as left midfielder. On March 23, 2018, he debuted and scored a goal for the Japan national team against Mali. However he was not selected the Japan for 2018 World Cup. After the 2018 World Cup, he became a regular player as left midfielder under new manager Hajime Moriyasu and was given "number 10" shirt for the Japan. In 2019, he played at 2019 Copa America. He played 19 games and scored 5 goals for Japan until 2019.
Flora and fauna of Brazil

Brazil is one of the most biodiverse countries in the world. Brazil is home to many hummingbirds, toucans, parrots, macaws, waterfowl and birds of prey. Mammals living in Brazil are anteaters, pumas, jaguars, armadillos, otters and dolphins. Caimans, turtles and anacondas are reptiles found in Brazil. Brazil happens to have some neat flora including the very tall Brazil Nut Trees, Brazilwood, Myriad Palms, Kapok bearing Ceiba Trees, Rosewood, and Water Lilies. That is just some of the flora and fauna of Brazil
Biology
Brazil
Claude Samuel

Claude Samuel (23 June 1931 - 14 June 2020) was a French music critic and radio personality. He was born in Paris.
He worked for many newspapers of the daily press (Paris-Presse, from 1961 to 1970; Le Matin de Paris, from 1977 to 1987), of the weekly press (L'Express in 1959 and 1960; Le Nouveau Candide from 1961 to 1967; Le Point, from 1974 to 1989), the monthly press (Revue Realites, and discs collection Philips-Realites from 1957 to 1960) and the music press (Harmonie, Le Panorama de la Musique, Musiques, La Lettre du musicien, Diapason).
Samuel died on 14 June 2020 in Paris, aged 88.
Edward Adelbert Doisy

Edward Adlebert Doisy (November 13, 1892 - October 23, 1986) was an American biochemist. He won the 1943 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, along with Henrik Dam, for the discovery of Vitamin K.
Peterhead

Peterhead is a town in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It is Aberdeenshire's largest settlement, having a population of 17,947 at the 2001 Census. Peterhead sits at the easternmost point in mainland Scotland. Peterhead is often referred to as 'The Blue Toon' and people who were born there as Blue Tooners. More correctly they are called Bloomogganners, supposedly from the blue worsted stockings that the fishermen originally wore.
Sport
Peterhead F.C. are a Scottish Football League side who currently play in the Second Division.
Alma, Missouri

Alma is a city in Lafayette County, Missouri, United States.
Thai people

Thai people, formerly known as Siamese, are the main ethnic group of Thailand. They are part of the larger Tai group of peoples living in Southeast Asia, southern China and north-east India. They speak the Thai language, which has several regional variations. Most Thai people are followers of Theravada Buddhism.
"Thai people" usually refers to central and southern Thai (Tai Siam), northern Thai (Lanna) and Isan people. However, the term has a loose meaning and can sometimes refer to any person from Thailand, not only ethnic Thais.
About 60 million live in Thailand. Large populations have lived in Laos, Malaysia, Cambodia and Myanmar for many years.
Thai people most likely originally come from the province of Guangxi in China. Tai peoples began to move south some time between the 8th and 10th centuries. They settled in the valley of the Chao Phraya River. They became heavily influenced by Mon and Khmer and became Buddhist. Early Thai states included the Sukhothai Kingdom and Suphan Buri Province. The Thai were called "Siam" by the Khmer, and were ruled by the Khmer Empire. The Thai people began growing in power after they built Ayutthaya.
Goodies (song)

Goodies is a song recorded by American singer Ciara and rapper Petey Pablo for Ciara's debut album Goodies (2004) and written by Ciara, Sean Garrett, LaMarquis Jefferson, Craig Love and Jonathan Smith. "Goodies" is a combination of hip hop, crunk and R&B. The song's lyrics are about female empowerment and virginity. The protagonist does not want to an object, while performing over a complex beat. The song's protagonist rejects a male's sexual advances, proclaiming that he will never get her "goodies" because "they stay in the jar".
William Katt

William Theodore Katt (born February 16, 1951) is an American actor and voice actor. He is best known for playing Ralph Hinkley in The Greatest American Hero.
Katt was born to Bill Williams and Barbara Hale in Los Angeles.
Abid Hamid Mahmud

Abid Al-Hamid Mahmud al-Tikriti ( 21 September 1957 - June 7, 2012) was an Iraqi lieutenant general under Saddam Hussein's deposed regime, and he was Saddam's bodyguard. He was executed on June 7, 2012.
Mirante do Vale

Mirante do Vale is a skyscraper in Sao Paulo, Brazil. It is 170 meters (558 feet) tall and has 51 floors. It was built in 1960.
Dendropsophus cerradensis

The Dendropsophus cerradensis is a frog that lives in Brazil.
Undertow (1949 movie)

Undertow is a 1949 American crime thriller movie directed by William Castle and starring Scott Brady, John Russell, Dorothy Hart, Peggy Dow, Bruce Bennett, Rock Hudson. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Akshaye Khanna

Akshaye Vinod Khanna (born 28 March 1975) is an Indian actor who appears in Hindi movies. He has received two Filmfare Awards and is the son of late actor Vinod Khanna. After studying in Kishore Namit Kapoor Acting Institute in Mumbai, he made his acting debut in Bollywood in 1997 with the movie Himalay Putra. His next release Border (1997) emerged as a critical and commercial success, earning him the Filmfare Best Debut Award and a nomination for Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor.
Khanna became famous with starring roles in the musical romantic drama Taal (1999), the comedy drama Dil Chahta Hai (2001) which won him a Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor, the romantic thriller Humraaz (2002) for which he was nominated in the Best Negative Role category, the romantic comedies Hungama (2003) and Hulchul (2004), the murder mystery 36 China Town (2006), the action thriller Race (2008) and the heist comedy Tees Maar Khan (2010), and he continued to draw praise for his performances in the 1999 romance Dahek, the 2002 psychological thriller Deewangee, the 2007 biographical drama Gandhi, My Father and the 2010 action thriller movie Aakrosh.
In 2016, after a four-year break from acting, he came back and played an antagonist in the action-comedy movie Dishoom and appeared as an investigative cop in two 2017 thrillers, the crime movie Mom and the murder mystery Ittefaq.
2020 United States Senate election in Mississippi

An election happened on November 3, 2020 to elect a Senator from the U.S. state of Mississippi. The main two people in the election were Cindy Hyde-Smith (Republican Party) and Mike Espy (Democratic Party). Hyde-Smith won the election and stayed as Senator.
Primary elections happened on March 10, 2020. There were three people in the Democratic Party primary: Mike Espy, Tobey Bartee, and Jensen Bohren. Espy won this primary. Only Cindy Hyde-Smith was in the Republican Party primary as she was already a Sneator. The Libertarian Party chose Jimmy Edwards for the election.
Droupt-Saint-Basle

Droupt-Saint-Basle is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Lu Verne, Iowa

Lu Verne is a city in Iowa in the United States.
It is part of two different counties, Humboldt County, Iowa and Kossuth County, Iowa
In the 2010 census, they said the population was 261.