kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Evelyn Omavowan Oboro

Evelyn Omavowan Oboro (born 1972) is Nigerian politician and member of the Federal House of Representative. She represent Okpe, Sapele and Uvwie constituency of Delta State in the 7th and 8th National Assembly. She was elected on the platform of the People's Democratic Party (PDP)
Education and career
She received the West Africa School Certificate at Alegbo Secondary School, Effurum in 1988 before she applied to study education in Delta State University where she obtained a Bachlor's degree in 1997. She hold a Master of Public Administration in 2002 and a degree in Law in 2009 from Delta State University.
Oldham Cricket Club

Oldham Cricket Club are a cricket team which currently plays in the Central Lancashire League.
The ground that the club plays at is called "The Pollards".
Bennie and the Jets

"Bennie and the Jets" (also titled "Benny & the Jets") is a 1974 song by Elton John and is the third single from his seventh studio album Goodbye Yellow Brick Road (1973). It topped the single charts in Canada and the United States. It went to number 5 in Australia, number 13 in New Zealand, number 18 in Ireland and number 37 in the United Kingdom.
United Party for National Development

United Party For National Development (UPND) is a political party in Zambia. It was the country's main opposition party until 2021, when the party president, businessman Hakainde Hichilema, was elected president.
Gao Shiyan

Gao Shiyan is a basketball player from China. Shiyan competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. He was born on 22 January 1996.
Fenrir (moon)

Fenrir is also a mythical creature from Norse mythology
Fenrir or Saturn XLI (provisional designation S/2004 S 16) is a moon of Saturn. Its discovery was announced by Scott S. Sheppard, David C. Jewitt, Jan Kleyna, and Brian G. Marsden on May 4, 2005, from observations taken between December 13, 2004, and March 5, 2005.
Fenrir is about 4 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 22,611,000 km in 1269.362 days, at an inclination of 163deg to the ecliptic (143deg to Saturn's equator), with an eccentricity of 0.131.
It was named in April 2007 after Fenrisulfr, a giant wolf from Norse mythology, father of Hati and Skoll, son of Loki, destined to break its bonds for Ragnarok.
Timișoara

Timisoara is a city in the Banat area. It is found in the western part of Romania. It is the capital of Timis County. About 332,000 people live in Timisoara.
Valdidentro

Valdidentro is a comune in the Province of Sondrio in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Dildo

A dildo is a sex toy. It is most often used in place of an actual penis for sexual reasons. Dildos come in many different shapes, sizes, and materials (most often glass, plastic, rubber, metal, or wood) for different looks and feels, different uses, and to provide the best stimulation for different people. Some dildos vibrate and pivot for extra pleasure.
Uses
Both men and women can use dildos. They are most often put into the vagina or anus, but are sometimes used in oral sex. Since dildos are very simple toys, they can be used in many different ways. They can produce arousal to the point of an orgasm. For this reason, dildos are commonly used for masturbation.
Paddy field

When growing semiaquatic plants, such as rice and taro, paddy fields are used. These fields are filled with shallow water at least part of the year. Growing these plants is very labor-intensive. A lot of water is needed. Paddy-fields started next to the Yangtze River in China, in the Neolithic. Later, their use spread to other areas in Asia. Paddy fields are built next to marshes or using terraces, on a hillside.
Deepwater rice is not grown using paddy fields: It needs water over deep for at least a month.
Microraptor

Microraptor was a small feathered dinosaur. It was a basal theropod related to Velociraptor and Deinonychus. It had flight feathers, and could glide and probably fly. About two dozen well-preserved fossil specimens were found in Liaoning, China. They come from the Lower Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation, 125 million years ago.
Adult specimens are 42-83 centimeters (1.4-2.7 ft) long, so Microraptor was one of the smallest dinosaurs.
Flight
Context
Microraptor is one of a number of 'dinobirds' found in the same area of China. They were buried in volcanic ash during huge eruptions.
"The evolution of powered flight in birds from theropod dinosaurs is recognized as the key adaptive breakthrough that contributed to the biological success of this group... Hundreds of small, exquisitely preserved, feathered theropods were discovered in the Early Cretaceous Jehol Group of northeastern China as they died some 125 million years ago, smothered in the "Cretaceous Pompeii"... Both anatomy and phylogeny strongly suggest that these theropods... offer new insights into the origins of feathers and flight, favoring the arboreal ('trees-down') over the cursorial ('ground-up') hypothesis".
Details
Microraptor was among the first non-avian dinosaurs discovered with the impressions of feathers and wings. Three specimens of M. zhaoianus have been described in detail, in addition to two specimens of M. gui and three specimens of M. sp. described by Xu and colleagues in 2003, from which most feather impressions are known.
Unusual even among early birds and feathered dinosaurs, Microraptor is one of the few known bird precursors to sport long flight feathers on its feet as well as its forearms and hands. This led Xu Xing to describe it as a "four winged dinosaur", and to speculate that it may have glided using all four limbs for lift. Their bodies had a thick covering of feathers. A diamond-shaped fan on the end of the tail gave stability during flight.
Sankar Chatterjee found that, in order for Microraptor to glide or fly, the fore and hind wings must have been on different levels (as on a biplane) and not overlaid (as on a dragonfly). Using this biplane model, he calculated possible methods of gliding, and determined that Microraptor most likely launched itself from a perch, swooped downward in a deep 'U' shaped curve and then lifted again to land on another tree. The feathers not directly employed in the biplane wing, like those on the tibia and the tail, could have been used to control and alter the flight path. The hind wings would also have helped control the gliding flight.
Chatterjee also used computer algorithms to test whether or not Microraptor was capable of true, powered flight, in addition to gliding. The data showed that Microraptor could sustain some level powered flight, so it is possible that the animal flew as well as glided.
Henri Namphy

Henri Namphy (November 2, 1932 in Cap-Haitien, Haiti - June 26, 2018) was a Haitian general and politician. He served as President of Haiti's interim ruling body, the National Council of Government, from February 7, 1986 to February 7, 1988. He served again as President of Haiti from June 20, 1988 until his deposition on September 17, 1988 in the September 1988 Haitian coup d'etat.
Seligman, Arizona

Seligman () is a census-designated place (CDP) in Yavapai County, Arizona, United States. The population was 456 at the 2000 census.
Delgadillo's Snow Cap Drive-In is a popular tourist stop in the town.
Alfred Cortot

Alfred Denis Cortot (born Nyon, 26 September 1877; died Lausanne, 15 June 1962) was a French-Swiss pianist and conductor. He is one of the most famous 20th century musicians. He was especially known for his playing of piano music by 19th century Romantic composers such as Chopin and Schumann. He formed a piano trio with the violinist Jacques Thibaud and the cellist Pablo Casals. He was a piano teacher and conductor.
Early life and education
Cortot (pronounce "Cor-toe") was born in Nyon in the French-speaking part of Switzerland. His father was French and his mother was Swiss. Cortot studied at the Paris Conservatoire. His teachers were Emile Descombes and Louis Diemer. He won a first prize (premier prix) in 1896. His first public concert was at the Concerts Colonne in 1897 when he played Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 3. He helped opera singers to learn their music, and became assistant conductor at the Bayreuth Festival. In 1902 he conducted Wagner's Gotterdammerung. It was the first time it had been performed in Paris. He formed a concert society to perform Wagner's Parsifal, Beethoven's Missa solemnis, Brahms' German Requiem, and new works by French composers.
Career
In 1905, Cortot formed a trio with Jacques Thibaud and Pablo Casals, which became the most famous piano trio of the time. There are still several recordings of their playing. From 1907 to 1923, Cortot taught at the Paris Conservatoire, where his pupils included Clara Haskil, Dinu Lipatti, Vlado Perlemuter. In 1919, he founded the Ecole Normale de Musique de Paris. Many people came to hear him teach about how to perform piano music. He travelled a lot and also conducted famous orchestras. He died in Lausanne.
World War II
Many people did not agree with him when he supported the German occupation of France during the Second World War. He played in some concerts which were supported by the Nazis. He may just have played at these concerts because he liked German music, but it made him some enemies. His wife, Clothilde Breal, was of Jewish origin and her cousin, Lise Bloch, was married to Leon Blum, the first Jew to become President du Conseil or Prime Minister in France. Cortot and the Blums were good friends, although he was banned for a year from performing in France.
Contribution
He was famous for playing the piano music of Chopin and Schumann, Cortot made editions of both those composers' music. He had a superb technique, but he also had many memory lapses in concerts and occasionally left wrong notes on his records. Nevertheless, when he played well he was one of the greatest pianists of his time.
Därligen

Darligen is a municipality in the administrative district of Interlaken-Oberhasli in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Pecorino Sardo

Pecorino Sardo is a type of Pecorino cheese. It is made in the Italian state of Sardinia. It is made from sheep milk, mostly from the local breed. Since 1991, it has Protected designation of origin. It is aged for a couple of months, but can also age up to 6 months. It is not as well known outside of Italy as the Romano or Toscano cheeses. It can be used for grating like other cheeses.
Pirmasens

Pirmasens (Palatine German: Barmesens) is an independent town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It is near the border with France and was the center of the shoe industry in Germany until around 1970.
California tree frog

The California tree frog (Pseudacris cadaverina) is a species of tree frogs is a frog that live in California in the United States and Baja California in Mexico. They often look like stones because of their skin which helps them to camouflage. They have webbed feet and their skin is rough and looks like warts. They can reach up to 2.9 to 5 cm long.
Abancay

Abancay is a city in Peru. It is the capital of Apurimac Region.
Location
Abancay is located at an elevation of above sea level in the southern Peruvian Andes, above the Pachachaca River, and straddles the Marino River.
Wendell, Massachusetts

Wendell is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, United States.
Fabian Kunze

Fabian Kunze (born 14 June 1998) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Arminia Bielefeld.
Personal life
He is the twin brother of fellow professional footballer Lukas Kunze, who plays in the 3. Liga for VfL Osnabruck.
Division of Clark (state)

The Division of Clark (named Denison until 2018) is one of the five multi-member electorates in the Tasmanian House of Assembly. It is named after Andrew Inglis Clark.
Clark includes most of the city of Hobart, including the inner-city parts of the city. It shares the same boundaries as the federal Division of Clark, which only has one member.
N. V. Ramana

Nuthalapati Venkata Ramana ([nu:talapa:ti venkata ramana]; born 27 August 1957) is an Indian judge who served as the 48th Chief Justice of India from 24 April 2021 to 26 August 2022.
Previously, he was a Judge of Supreme Court of India, Chief Justice of Delhi High Court and the acting Chief Justice of Andhra Pradesh High Court. He has also served as the president of the Andhra Pradesh Judicial Academy.
Kelly Johnson (engineer)

Clarence Leonard "Kelly" Johnson (February 27, 1910 - December 21, 1990) was an American Engineer at Lockheed Martin. He helped make planes, for example the SR-71 Blackbird and the P-38. He worked at the skunkworks at Lockheed Martin. There, with Ben Rich, "The Father of Stealth," they made the Blackbird. The SR-71 had a top speed of 2193 mph or mach 3+. It flew at 80,000 ft above the ground, the only plane to fly that high.
Death
Johnson died at the age of 80 at St. Joseph Medical Center in Burbank after physical deterioration and the advancement of senility, caused by the hardening of his arteries connecting to his brain.
Province of Tarragona

Tarragona () is a province of the southern part of Catalonia. It is bordered by the provinces of Castello, Teruel, Saragossa, Lleida and Barcelona and by the Mediterranean Sea.
Napoleon Dynamite

For the television series based on the film, see Napoleon Dynamite (TV series).
Napoleon Dynamite is a 2004 American comedy movie by John Hess and starring Jon Heder.
Story
Napoleon is an unusual school teenager who lives in Preston, Idaho. He does not have a good home life. Napoleon lives with his older brother Kip and their grandmother. Napoleon's grandmother goes to see some friends. Napoleon and Kip are left to stay with their uncle Rico. One day Napoleon meets Pedro. They become good friends. Pedro runs for school president. Pedro has to compete with the most popular girl in school, Summer Wheatly, to win the school vote. Napoleon meets a girl named Deb who he begins to like. Deb, Napoleon and Pedro keep working for Pedro to beat Summer Wheatly for president. Napoleon dances in a skit at the announcing of the president for Pedro. Kip gets married and Pedro becomes school president. Napoleon and Deb live a happy life together.
Cressanges

Cressanges is a French commune. It is in the Allier department in the center of France.
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes (Franco-Provencal: Overgne-Rono-Arpes; ) is an administrative region of France that was created on 1 January 2016 from the former French regions Auvergne and Rhone-Alpes. It is in the central and eastern parts of southern France.
Its capital is the city of Lyon.
Geography
The Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region is the third largest region of Metropolitan France, after Nouvelle-Aquitaine and Occitanie, with an area of . It borders five French administrative regions: Bourgogne-Franche-Comte to the north, Centre-Val de Loire to the northwest, Nouvelle-Aquitaine to the west, Occitanie to the southwest and Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur to the southeast. It also borders two countries: Italy to the east and Switzerland to the northeast.
The region has the Massif Central to the east and the Alps to the east, with the valley of the Rhone river between them. Half of the Ain department is occupied by the Jura Mountains.
The extreme points for the region are in the communes:
North : Chateau-sur-Allier, Allier ()
East : Bonneval-sur-Arc, Savoie ()
South : Ferrassieres, Drome ()
West : Siran, Cantal ()
Its capital, Lyon, is at to the southwest of Paris, the national capital, at to the northwest of Marseille and at to the west of Bordeaux.
The distances from the different departmental capitals to Lyon, the regional capital, are:
Bourg-en-Bresse (Ain) -
Moulins (Allier) -
Privas (Ardeche) -
Aurillac (Cantal) -
Valence (Drome) -
Grenoble (Isere) -
Saint-Etienne (Loire) -
Le Puy-en-Velay (Haute-Loire) -
Clermont-Ferrand (Puy-de-Dome) -
Chambery (Savoie) -
Annecy (Haute-Savoie) -
Rivers
There are two main drainage basin in the region; some rivers in those basins are:
Atlantic basin
Loire
Allier
Mediterranean basin
Rhone
Saone
Mountains
The Mont Blanc (), at , is the highest mountain of the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region, France, Italy and of Western Europe.
The highest points in the different departments of the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region are:
Departments
The Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region is formed by 13 departments:
Arr. = Arrondissements Cant. = Cantons Comm. = Communes
Demographics
The Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region had a population, in 2014, of 7,820,966, for a population density of inhabitants/km2. The department with more people living in it is Rhone with 1,801,885 inhabitants.
Scinax quinquefasciatus

Fowler's snouted tree frog (Scinax quinquefasciatus) is a frog that lives in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Human beings accidentally brought it to the Galapagos Islands. Scientists have seen it as high as 620 meters above sea level.
The adult male frog is 27.6-38.2 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 33.9-38.9 mm long. This frog can be different colors. It can be light brown or dark brown with darker marks and other patterns. Its belly is the color of cream.
Mišo Cebalo

Miso Cebalo (6 February 1945 - 2 September 2022) was a Croatian chess Grandmaster. He won the 19th World Senior Chess Championship at Condino 2009. In 2011 he was awarded the title of FIDE Senior Trainer.
Cebalo died on 2 September 2022 in Zagreb, Croatia at the age of 77.
Transformers: Age of Extinction

Transformers: Age of Extinction is a 2014 American science fiction action movie. It is based on the Transformers toy line. The movie was released on June 27, 2014. It was released in both IMAX and 3D. Age of Extinction is the fourth live-action Transformers movie series. It follows Transformers, Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen, and Transformers: Dark of the Moon. The movie was directed by Michael Bay and produced by Steven Spielberg. The story of the movie takes place four years after the thrid movie.
Mark wahlberg, Nicola Peltz and Jack Reynor star as the main characters. Kelsey Grammer is the main antagonist. Peter Cullen, James Remar, Reno Wilson and Robert Foxworth returning as the voices of Optimus Prime, Sideswipe, Mirage, Brains and Ratchet. ]The cast also includes Stanley Tucci, Li Bingbing, Sophia Myles, and TJ Miller. The movie added John Goodman and Ken Watanabe as the voices of Hound and Drift. It also includes John DiMaggio (Leadfoot) and Frank Welker (Galvatron)
Plot
Four years after an invasion that tore Chicago apart, a mechanic and his daughter discover Optimus Prime, which brings down all the Autobots, Decepticons, and a paranoid government agency upon them.
Cast
Humans
Mark Wahlberg - Cade Yeager. A single father and inventor, main protagonist.
Nicola Peltz - Tessa Yeager. Cade's daughter, protagonist.
Jack Reynor - Shane Dyson. Tessa's boyfriend and race car driver, protagonist.
Antagonists
Kelsey Grammer - Harold Attinger. Government official, main villain.
Stanley Tucci - Joshua. Designer who wants to build his own robots.
Titus Welliver - Savoy. Leader of the team of agents hired by Attinger.
Transformers
Autobots
Peter Cullen - Optimus Prime, the leader of the Autobots. Semi-trailer truck.
Bumblebee (no voice actor) - an Autobot scout. modified 1967 Camaro and 2014 Chevrolet Camaro concept.
Robert Foxworth - Ratchet, the Autobots' medical officer.
John Goodman - Hound, an Autobot commando.
James Remar - Sideswipe, the Autobots' combat instructor.
John DiMaggio - Crosshairs, an Autobot paratrooper.
Ken Watanabe - Drift, an Autobot tactician , former Decepticon.
Reno Wilson voices Brains, a Decepticon drone turned Auto.
Decepticons
Frank Welker - Galvatron, A human-made Transforme. Decepticon leader.
Mark Ryan - Lockdown. A Decepticon bounty hunter.
Production
Filming
Bay said that filming had begun on May 28, 2013, in Monument Valley, Utah. Detroit, was used for scenes in Hong Kong. McCormick Place in Chicago, was was used for a city in China. The movie was the first movie to be shot using smaller digital IMAX 3D cameras. From May 28 to June 24, 2013, Michael Bay uploaded pictures of several cars used in the movie. He uploaded them to social networks including Facebook and Flickr.
On October 29, Michael Bay's Twitter account tweeted that main photography of Transformers 4 had ended in Hong Kong The cast and crew went to the main land for another week of filming Additional filming in Detroit began in early 2014.
Music
Ehren Kruger will wrote the script and Steve Jablonsky wrote the music the movie.
Hat

A hat is a type of covering for the head, and there are many types of hats.
Hats are different in different parts of the world. Some hats are worn by women, other hats by men, others by both; infants and children may also wear hats, and some hats are not worn by anyone at all. These hats are just used for decoration. People who make hats for men are called hatters, and those who make hats for women are called milliners. The kinds of hats (or caps, which are like hats) worn by different groups within various societies in different countries are very numerous.
Some types of hats or caps are worn as a sign of social roles. For example, bishops wear mitres and some lawyers wear wigs. In these cases the special headware is only worn on specific occasions. Monarchs wear crowns on special occasions.
All kinds of clothing send social messages as to what the person is. For years workmen in Britain wore caps, but foremen (supervisors) wore bowler hats. So, in traditional societies it was expected of a person that he or she would dress appropriately. Other people would know from their clothes what kind of person was on view. That aspect of hats and clothing in general is much less true today.
Examples
Some examples of hats:
baseball cap, for baseball players and many others
beaver hat, made of beaver skin
beret, for fishermen or peasants in parts of western Europe
bowler hat, for men practising some traditionally middle class occupations
coonskin cap, for some hunters or trappers
cowboy hat, for cowhands
fedora, a felt hat of a particular shape
fez, similar to a tarboush, found in many Islamic countries
helmet, either for those serving in the armed forces or for sportsman (e.g. motorcyclists)
mitre, for formal use by bishops
riding helmet, a helmet for horse riders
sombrero, for the Latin American peasant
ten-gallon hat, a type of cowboy hat
top hat, for the smart men of the world
Etiquette and dress codes
Traditionally during the 19th and early 20th centuries, it was considered bad form to wear hats indoors, except in barns and the most public spaces inside public buildings. Women traditionally were exempt during church services and formal dinners. Today, certain establishments such as banks, schools and military facilities ban hats, and many companies ban hats as part of their employee dress codes.
National Institute for Minamata Disease

Japan's National Institute for Minamata Disease (NIMD), is a medical research facility in Minamata, Kumamoto Prefecture. NIMD studies Minamata disease.
Baltoro Glacier

The Baltoro Glacier, at 62 kilometers long, is one of the longest glaciers outside of the polar regions. It is in Baltistan, in the Northern Areas of Pakistan, and runs through part of the Karakoram mountain range. The Baltoro Muztagh is to the north and east of the glacier, while the Masherbrum Mountains lie to the south. At 8,611 m (28,251 ft), K2 is the highest mountain in the region, and three others within 20 km top 8,000 m.
The glacier gives rise to the Shigar River, which is a tributary of the Indus River. Several large tributary glaciers feed the main Baltoro glacier, including the Godwin Austen Glacier, flowing south from K2; the Abruzzi and the various Gasherbrum Glaciers, flowing from the Gasherbrum group of peaks; the Vigne Glacier, flowing from Chogolisa, and the Yermandendu Glacier, flowing from Masherbrum. The confluence of the main Baltoro Glacier with the Godwin Austen Glacier is known as Concordia; this location and K2 base camp are popular trekking destinations.
The trough of this glacier is very wide. Small valley glaciers form icefalls where they meet the trunk glacier. The sidewalls vary from very steep to precipitous. The glacier has carved striations on the surrounding country rocks. Moving ice has formed depressions, which serve as basins for numerous glacial lakes.
The glacier can be approached via the important Balti town of Skardu.
San Bernardino Verbano

San Bernardino Verbano is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
A.C.R. Messina

A.C.R. Messina is a football club which plays in Italy.
T. N. Seshan

Tirunellai Narayana Iyer Seshan (15 December 1932 - 10 November 2019) was an Indian politician. He was the 18th Cabinet Secretary of India in 1989. He was appointed the 10th Chief Election Commissioner of India (1990-96) and became known for election reforms.
He won the Ramon Magsaysay Award for government service in 1996.
He died at his home in Chennai on 10 November 2019 of cardiac arrest, aged 86.
They

They is the third person plural pronoun in English, used to describe a subject. The object form is "them". "They" can be used for both people or objects.
LDU Quito

Liga Deportiva Universitaria de Quito (also called Liga de Quito or just Liga) is an Ecuadorian association football club based in Quito, Ecuador. The team currently play in the Ecuadorian Serie A and was founded on 11 January 1930. LDU Quito is one of the most successful Ecuadorian teams, winning 9 regional titles, 10 national titles, and 4 international titles. They were runners-up in the 2008 FIFA Club World Cup as well.
Spintharus berniesandersi

Spintharus berniesandersi is a species of Spintharus ("smiley-faced spiders") in the family Theridiidae. It is endemic to Cuba.
It was described in 2018 by academics at the University of Vermont. This revision is in contrast to Herbert Walter Levi's taxonomy, which considered it to be intraspecific variation within Spintharus flavidus.
The spider is named after United States Senator Bernie Sanders.
Pulitzer Prize for Fiction

This prize is given in the United States. There are several other Pulitzer Prizes. The Pulitzer Prize for Fiction is for writing by an American author. Usually this writing is about American life. It started as the Pulitzer Prize for the Novel, which was awarded between 1918 and 1947.
1910s
1918: His Family by Ernest Poole
1919: The Magnificent Ambersons by Booth Tarkington
1920s
1920: no award given
1921: The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton
1922: Alice Adams by Booth Tarkington
1923: One of Ours by Willa Cather
1924: The Able McLaughlins by Margaret Wilson
1925: So Big by Edna Ferber
1926: Arrowsmith by Sinclair Lewis (declined prize)
1927: Early Autumn by Louis Bromfield
1928: The Bridge of San Luis Rey by Thornton Wilder
1929: Scarlet Sister Mary by Julia Peterkin
1930s
1930: Laughing Boy by Oliver La Farge
1931: Years of Grace by Margaret Ayer Barnes
1932: The Good Earth by Pearl S. Buck
1933: The Store by Thomas Sigismund Stribling
1934: Lamb in His Bosom by Caroline Miller
1935: Now in November by Josephine Winslow Johnson
1936: Honey in the Horn by Harold L. Davis
1937: Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell
1938: The Late George Apley by John Phillips Marquand
1939: The Yearling by Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings
1940s
1940: The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck
1941: no award given
1942: In This Our Life by Ellen Glasgow
1943: Dragon's Teeth by Upton Sinclair
1944: Journey in the Dark by Martin Flavin
1945: A Bell for Adano by John Hersey
1946: no award given
1947: All the King's Men by Robert Penn Warren
1948: Tales of the South Pacific by James A. Michener
1949: Guard of Honor by James Gould Cozzens
1950s
1950: The Way West by A. B. Guthrie, Jr.
1951: The Town by Conrad Richter
1952: The Caine Mutiny by Herman Wouk
1953: The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway
1954: No award given
1955: A Fable by William Faulkner
1956: Andersonville by MacKinlay Kantor
1957: No award given
1958: A Death in the Family by James Agee
1959: The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters by Robert Lewis Taylor
1960s
1960: Advise and Consent by Allen Drury
1961: To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
1962: The Edge of Sadness by Edwin O'Connor
1963: The Reivers by William Faulkner
1964: No award given
1965: The Keepers of the House by Shirley Ann Grau
1966: The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter by Katherine Anne Porter
1967: The Fixer by Bernard Malamud
1968: The Confessions of Nat Turner by William Styron
1969: House Made of Dawn by N. Scott Momaday
1970s
1970: The Collected Stories of Jean Stafford by Jean Stafford
1971: No award given
1972: Angle of Repose by Wallace Stegner
1973: The Optimist's Daughter by Eudora Welty
1974: No award given
1975: The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara
1976: Humboldt's Gift by Saul Bellow
1977: No award given
1978: Elbow Room by James Alan McPherson
1979: The Stories of John Cheever by John Cheever
1980s
Entries from this point on include the finalists listed after the winner for each year.
Lee County, South Carolina

Lee County is a county in the state of South Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 19220 people lived there. Its county seat is Bishopville.
Pont-la-Ville

Pont-la-Ville is a municipality of the district of Gruyere in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.
Lorraine Bracco

Lorraine Bracco (born October 2, 1954) is an American actress. She is best known for playing Karen Hill in the 1990 movie Goodfellas and Jennifer Melfi in the HBO series The Sopranos. She has also been in other movies, such as Medicine Man and The Basketball Diaries.
Rancho Palos Verdes, California

Rancho Palos Verdes (also known by the abbreviation RPV) is a city in Los Angeles County, California. The population was 42,287 at the 2020 census.
Hu Jinqiu

Hu Jinqiu is a basketball player from China. He competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. He was born on 24 September 1997.
John Martin (singer)

John Martin Lindstrom (born 22 August 1980) is a Swedish singer-songwriter, best known for his collaborations with the Swedish House Mafia. He performed a song by Haim.
Career
Martin was born in Stockholm and performing with a band of local bars. In 2010, Martin was discovered by Axwell, a member of the Swedish House Mafia. He co-wrote Avicii's "Fade Into Darkness". He featured on Swedish House Mafia's "Save The World" (2011) and "Don't You Worry Child" (2012). Martin worked on Michel Zitron's album released in late 2012. In October 2013, he featured on a Tinie Tempah single "Children of the Sun" which appeared on one of Tinie's albums. In 2014, he released his debut single "Anywhere For You". He co-wrote records for Alesso and Ella Eyre. On 11 March 2016, he featured on a Martin Garrix single "Now That I've Found You" alongside Michel Zitron. It was the first release off Garrix's record label STMPD RCRDS.
Joey

Joey has the following meanings:
Joey is a common nickname for Joseph, Joe, Joanne, Joan, or Jo.
A joey (marsupial) is a baby kangaroo, or a baby of other marsupials (animals that are like kangaroos).
Joey is a television sitcom (a comedy set in a situation) starring Matt LeBlanc as Joey tribbani his character from Friends.
Mitiaro (electorate)

Mitiaro is a electorate of the Cook Islands. It was created in 1994.
Mitiaro is on the island of Mitiaro.
Fieffes-Montrelet

Fieffes-Montrelet is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Underground hip hop

Underground hip hop is a form of hip hop music that is performed by independent musicians who are signed to an independent record label or no label at all. The genre is known as being positive, socially conscious, or anti-commercial.
Arbutus, Maryland

Arbutus is an unincorporated community and a census-designated place in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States. The population was 20,483 at the 2010 census.
Butler, Indiana

Butler is a city in the state of Indiana, in the United States.
History
Butler was created in 1866.
Hu Huizi

Hu Huizi (born 17 March 2001) is a Chinese sitting volleyball player. With the national team she won the silver medal at the 2020 Summer Paralympics.
She is a member of the China women's national sitting volleyball team and her club Shaanxi Province.
She competed at the 2019 ParaVolley Oceania.
Sainte-Foy, Vendée

Sainte-Foy is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
2016 Fort McMurray wildfire

The 2016 Fort McMurray wildfire was a natural disaster that affected Alberta, Canada. The wildfire damaged or destroyed 1,600 structures in early May 2016. Almost 90,000 people evacuated (left) the area as the wildfire spread through the community of Fort McMurray.
A local state of emergency was put in effect on Sunday, May 1, 2016 at 9:57 pm. Several areas were put under a mandatory evacuation. More than 90,000 people people left the area. Fort McMurray also experienced high winds in addition to the wildfire.
Seiji Ozawa

Seiji Ozawa (born 1 September 1935) is a Japanese conductor. He has conducted many of the world's greatest orchestras and is especially known for his work with the Boston Symphony Orchestra which he conducted for 29 years.
Life
Seiji Ozawa was born in 1935 in Fenytien (now Shenyang, Liaoning, China). His parents were Japanese. Shenyang was under Japanese occupation at the time. When his family returned to Japan in 1944 he started learning the piano. After hurting his finger in a game of rugby in 1950 he became interested in conducting. He studied at the Toho School of Music, Tokyo and graduated with first prizes in composition and conducting. In 1959 he won first prize at the International Competition of Orchestra Conductors in Besancon, France. He was invited to the Tanglewood Music Center where he won a prize for conducting.
Ozawa worked with Herbert von Karajan in Berlin. In 1961 he was appointed as Leonard Bernstein's assistant conductor of the New York Philharmonic for one year. He conducted the Chicago Symphony Orchestra at their summer residence, the Ravinia Festival, for five summers, then became director of the Toronto Symphony from 1965 to 1969 and music director of the San Francisco Symphony from 1970 to 1976. He often conducted the Boston Symphony Orchestra and became its music director in 1973, a post which he held for 29 years. He became artistic director of Tanglewood in 1970. In 2002 he became music director of the Vienna State Opera, also conducting concerts with the Vienna Philharmonic.
Ozawa has made many recordings which have been highly praised. He has received many honours, including the Chevalier de la Legion d'Honneur for his support for French composers. When a new hall was built in Tanglewood it was named Seiji Ozawa Hall.
In 1992 Ozawa started the Saito Kinen Festival in memory of his teacher.
He was music director of the Boston Symphony Orchestra longer than any other conductor. Under Ozawa the orchestra remained one of the best in the world and often performed new musical compositions by living composers. They recorded more than 140 works together.
When Ozawa conducts he wears a poloneck shirt instead of the traditional black tie and suit.
Approval voting

Approval voting is a voting system used for elections. In approval voting, each person can vote for any number of candidates they like. The votes for each of the candidates are counted, and summed up. The candidate or candidates with most votes are chosen as the winners of the election.
Supporters argue it to be better than plurality voting because voters can vote for the lessor of evils advertised by the media but also for their favorite candidates. If their goal is just to vote against a candidate, they can do so more forcefully by approving all other candidates. Ballots can easily be hand counted if voters do not trust computers, which might be needed for Instant Runoff Voting. Vote spoiling is not an issue with approval voting, so many candidates may run for office.
Opponents argue that voters still have some of the problems of plurality voting, which is that they do not know if they will need to compromise their vote or not(tactical voting). Giving approval to a compromise candidate could result in that compromise candidate winning, when their favorite would have won had they not given approval to the compromise candidate. It is possible for 51% of voters (a majority) to view a candidate as their first choice but for that candidate to lose to a compromise candidate because many of those voters approved the compromise candidate as well. Not knowing whether or not to compromise is a problem with all voting systems when at least three strong candidates run.
Remaugies

Remaugies is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Amayé-sur-Orne

Amaye-sur-Orne is a commune. It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Axelle Crevier

Axelle Crevier (born 22 March 1997 in Montreal) is a female water polo player from Canada. She was a member of the Canada women's national water polo team at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships and 2019 Pan American Games.
Lucasfilm

Lucasfilm is an American movie and television production company. It is based in the Letterman Digital Arts Center in San Francisco, California. It is best known for the Star Wars and Indiana Jones movie franchises. It does live action and animation. Lucasfilm became a subsidiary of Disney in 2012.
History
Lucasfilm was created in 1971 by George Lucas (creator of the Star Wars Franchise). It had a Lucasfilm Animation division for animation products. Lucasfilm Ltd. had done services of products in Live Action movies and Animated television series and movies.
Iraqi Kurdistan

Iraqi Kurdistan or South Kurdistan is the part of Kurdistan which is in Iraq.
Iraqi Kurdistan is in the north of Iraq. The area is to the west of Iranian Kurdistan. To Iraqi Kurdistan's west is Syrian Kurdistan, and to the north is Turkish Kurdistan.
M9 motorway (Scotland)

The M9 is a motorway in Scotland. It goes from Edinburgh to Dunblane. It is long.
Tel Aviv on Fire

Tel Aviv on Fire (Hebrew: tl Abyb `l hASH, Tel Aviv Al Ha'Esh) is a 2018 Luxembourgian Israeli French Belgian comedy drama movie directed by Sameh Zoabi and starring Kais Nashef, Yaniv Bitton, Maisa Abd Alhady, Lubna Azabal.
Sporting Kansas City

Sporting Kansas City are an American football (soccer) team that plays in Major League Soccer in Kansas City, Kansas.
They started out as the Kansas City Wiz, before changing their name to the Kansas City Wizards in 1997. Later, in November 2010, they changed their name again to Sporting Kansas City, as the team was moving into a new stadium in the 2011 season. The stadium has been known by several names, first Livestrong Sporting Park, then Sporting Park, and now Children's Mercy Park.
Leopoldsburg

Leopoldsburg is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg.
In 2007, 14472 people lived there.
It is at 51deg 07 North, 05deg 15 East.
Dosrius

Dosrius is a municipality of 5,652 people (2020). It is in the province of Barcelona in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.
101st Airborne Division

The 101st Airborne Division is an infantry division in the United States Army. It was called an "airborne" division because, as a paratrooper unit, it used airplanes to go into battle. It is most famous its defense of Bastogne at the Battle of the Bulge. The division later fought in the Vietnam War, including the Battle of Hamburger Hill. It also fought in the Gulf War, War in Afghanistan, and War in Iraq.
History
The 101st Division was organized 2 November 1918 at Camp Shelby, Mississippi. World War I ended 9 days later. The unit was disbanded on 11 December 1918.
The unit was made active again on 10 September 1921, at Milwaukee, Wisconsin. They were assigned to the United States Army Reserve. At this time the "Screaming Eagle" nickname became associated with the division. They assumed several traditions as a successor to the volunteer regiments of the American Civil War. In order to reorganize the 101st as an airborne division in the (regular) U.S. Army, the reserve division was disbanded on 15 August 1942.
World War II
The 101st Airborne Division was activated in the U.S. Army on 16 August 1942. This was at Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. On 19 August 1942, its first commander, Major General William C. Lee, promised his new recruits that the 101st had "no history but had a rendezvous with destiny." On D-Day (6 June 1944) the 101st Airborne Division parachuted behind the enemy lines in back of Utah Beach. They cleared a path for the beach landings and captured several key objectives. The division took part in Operation Market Garden (17-25 September 1944). This was the largest airborne operation of all time.
Eva Longoria

Eva Jacqueline Longoria (born March 15, 1975) is a Golden Globe Award-nominated American movie and television actress. She is best known for her role as Gabrielle Solis in the ABC television series Desperate Housewives. She has also become an internationally recognized model after appearing in several high-profile advertising campaigns and numerous men's magazines.
Personal life
Longoria announced her engagement to French NBA guard Tony Parker on November 30, 2006. Following French law, the couple married first in a civil ceremony on July 6, 2007 before they could exchange vows in a religious ceremony on July 7, 2007 at the Eglise Saint-Germain-l'Auxerrois in Paris. A reception was then held in Maincy, France at the Vaux-le-Vicomte castle. She got divorced in 2011. Longoria is a Democrat and attended the 2012 Democratic National Convention in support of President Obama's re-election.
Businessperson

A businessperson (also businessman or businesswoman) is someone who works at a job that focuses on making money. Very broadly it can mean anyone who works in industry or commerce. More narrowly, it is someone who works in the management (at high level, when the term is used even more narrowly) of a company. Sometimes the word means an entrepreneur or a merchant.
Many businessmen wear standard business clothes: a suit with collar, shirt, and necktie. However, this depends on the company, the local culture, and the country. In more informal places, neckties need not be worn.
Businesswomen clothes have gone through many changes. Dresses and suits are common today.
Knut Andresen

Knut Andresen (born 1959 in Asker, Norway) is a former Norwegian ice hockey player who played for the Norwegian national ice hockey team at the 1980 Winter Olympics.
Omaha Ak-Sar-Ben Knights

The Omaha Ak-Sar-Ben Knights were a professional ice hockey team that played in the American Hockey League from 2005 to 2007. They played in Omaha, Nebraska at the Omaha Civic Auditorium. They were the farm team of the Calgary Flames. They moved to Omaha in 2005 from Saint John, New Brunswick where they were known as the Saint John Flames. They moved operations to Moline, Illinois where they became the Quad City Flames.
Knox County, Nebraska

Knox County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 8,391 people lived there. The county seat is Center. It was founded in 1857.
Human female sexuality

Human female sexuality includes female sexual identity, sexual behavior and sexual activity.
Human females may find having orgasms difficult and complicated.
Some things related to human female sexuality are controversial. Overall, men are more commonly allosexual while women are more commonly demisexual.
Sékouba Konaté

General Sekouba Konate (born 6 June 1964) is an officer of the Guinean army and formerly served as the Vice President of its military junta, the National Council for Democracy and Development. In October 2021, he was retired from the army.
Ali Nasir Muhammad

Ali Nasir Muhammad Husani () (born 31 December 1940) is a Yemeni politician. He was the former leader of South Yemen. He was General Secretary of the Yemeni Socialist Party between 1980 and 1986. He was twice president of South Yemen and once the Prime Minister. He was the Prime Minister from 2 August 1971 until 14 February 1985.
Harrow School

Harrow School, often called simply Harrow, is a secondary school for boys in Harrow in London, England. Harrow has educated boys since 1243 but was officially founded by John Lyon under a Royal Charter of Elizabeth I in 1572. Harrow is located in Harrow on the Hill, now in the London Borough of Harrow. The school has about 800 students. They live across twelve boarding houses, and all of them board full time.
Harrow is an independent fee-paying school, of the type known in Britain as public schools. The equivalent term in the US would probably be private schools (see discussion at public school). The annual fees at Harrow are at present PS41,775 per year, which includes board, tuition and textbooks.
The Harrow Foundation also runs an independent Grammar School in Harrow, called the John Lyon School, and several international schools. The John Lyon School is also fee-paying and academically selective.
In 2013 66% of pupils got 5 A*-C GCSE grades including English and Maths. 14.1% of students go to Cambridge or Oxford.
In 2013 a TV series called Harrow: a Very British School started. It follows boys and staff of West Acre of the West Acre boarding house for a year
Famous men who went to Harrow include Benedict Cumberbatch, eight prime ministers (seven UK and the first Prime Minister of India), Lord Byron, James Blunt, C. W. Alcock, and John Amery.
Angelos Basinas

Angelos Basinas (born 3 January 1976) is a Greek football player. He plays for Portsmouth and Greece national team.
Dissangis

Dissangis is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Koichi Kawazoe

Koichi Kawazoe (born 4 July 1961) is a former Japanese football player.
Ricardo Montaner

Ricardo Montaner (born Hector Eduardo Reglero Montaner on September 8, 1957) is an Argentine-born Venezuelan singer and songwriter. He has released more than 15 albums with numerous successful singles. He has sold over 22 million record worldwide.
Jules Sedney

Jules Sedney (28 September 192218 June 2020) was a Surinamese politician. He was the Prime Minister of Suriname from 20 November 1969 to 24 December 1973. In 1980, he became governor of the Central Bank of Suriname. He left the country in exile in 1983. Sedney returned to Suriname in 1989.
Sedney led a multi-ethnic government that Sedney believed had the checks and balances necessary for the growth of the Suriname economy.
Sedney died on 18 June 2020, aged 97. He had been hospitalized just prior to his death.
Bancigny

Bancigny is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 30 people lived there.
Cho Jin-ho

Cho Jin-ho (August 2, 1973 - October 10, 2017) was a South Korean football player. He was born in Daegu, South Korea. He played as a midfielder or striker for the South Korea national team. Cho also played for Pohang Steelers and Seongnam. He served as manager for Daejeon Citizen, Sangju Sangmu and for Busan IPark.
Cho died of a heart attack on October 10, 2017 in Busan, South Korea at the age of 44.
Patty Jenkins

Patricia Lea "Patty" Jenkins (born July 24, 1971) is an American movie director and screenwriter. She directed Monster (2003), Wonder Woman (2017) ,and Wonder Woman 1984 (2019).
In 2011, Jenkins received an Emmy nomination for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for the pilot of The Killing.
Early life
Jenkins was born July 24, 1971 at an air force base in Victorville, California. Her father was William T. Jenkins, an Air Force captain and fighter pilot who earned a Silver Star in the Vietnam War. Her mother was Emily Roth, who worked in San Francisco as an environmental scientist. She has an older sister, Elaine Roth. She lived in Lawrence, Kansas from when she was in kindergarten through her junior year of high school.
Personal life
In 2007, Jenkins married Sam Sheridan. Sheridan is a former firefighter, and he is the author of the book A Fighter's Heart. Jenkins and Sheridan have a son. They live in Santa Monica, California.
La Dolce Vita

La Dolce Vita is a 1960 Italian comedy-drama movie. The movie is divided into many sections. It follows Marcello Rubini, a gossip columnist, across seven days and nights in Rome. Marcello Mastroianni plays the gossip columnist.
This movie got very good critical reviews. It became a classic in later years.
Aspach-le-Haut

Aspach-le-Haut is a former commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Aspach-Michelbach.
Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors

Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors is a 1965 Soviet drama movie directed by Sergei Parajanov. It stars Ivan Mykolaichuk, Larisa Kadochnikova, and Tatyana Bestayeva.