kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Afrikaans exonyms

Below is list of Afrikaans exonyms:
Albania
Tirane : Tirana
Australia
Australian Capital Territory: Australiese Hoofstadgebied
Kangaroo Island: Kangaroeeiland
New South Wales: Nieu-Suid-Wallis
Northern Territory: Noordelike Gebied
South Australia: Suid-Australie
Tasmania: Tasmanie
Western Australia: Wes-Australie
Austria
Wien : Wene or Wenen
Canada
Nova Scotia : Nieu-Skotland or Nova Scotia
Czech Republic
Praha : Praag
*Cechy : Boheme
Morava : Morawie
Ceske Slezsko : Tsjeggiese Silesie
Denmark
Kobenhavn : Kopenhagen
Egypt
Iskindireyya : Alexandrie
Al-Qahirah : Kairo
Medinat dimyat : Doemjat
Germany
Aachen : Aken
Bayern : Beiere
Berlin : Berlyn
Koln : Keulen
Magdeburg : Maagdenburg
Nurnberg: Neurenberg
Pfalz : Palts
Rheinland : Rynland
Sachsen : Sakse
Swabia : Swabe
Westfalen : Wesfale
Greece
Athina : Athene
Korinthos : Korinthe
Piraefs : Piraeus
Rodos : Rhodos
Thessaloniki : Salonika
Israel
Heifa : Haifa
Yerushalayim : Jerusalem
Natzrat : Nasaret
Italy
Firenze : Florence
Genova : Genua
Milano : Milaan
Napoli : Napels
Roma : Rome
Siracusa : Sirakuse
Turin : Turyn
Lebanon
Beyrut: Beiroet
New Zealand
North Island: Noordeiland
South Island: Suideiland
Poland
Warszawa : Warskou
Krakow : Krakau
Gdansk : Gdansk, Gdansk, or historically Danswyk
Kujawy : Kujavie
Mazowsze : Masowie
Podlasze : Podlachie
Slask : Silesie
Portugal
Azores : Asore
Lisboa : Lissabon
Porto : Porto or Oporto
Romania
Bucuresti : Boekarest
Transilvania : Transsilvanie
Valahia : Walachye
Russia
Moskva : Moskou
Sankt Peterburg : Sint Petersburg
Serbia
Beograd : Belgrado
Spain
Andalusia : Andalusie
Castile : Kastilie
Catalonia : Katalonie
Sevilla : Seville or Sevilla
Syria
Dimashq : Damaskus
Ukraine
Kyiv : Kief or Kiev
United Kingdom
Edinburgh : Edinburg
London : Londen
England : Engeland
Scotland : Skotland
Wales : Wallis
Cornwall : Cornwall or Cornwallis
Thames : Teems
Exonyms
Lists of exonyms
Bauladu

Bauladu (Baulau) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 689 people lived there. Its area is 24.22 km2. It is 38 meters above sea level.
Lorik Cana

Lorik Cana (born 27 July 1983) is an Albanian football player. He plays for Sunderland and Albania national team.
Janet Rowley

Janet Davison Rowley (April 5, 1925 - December 17, 2013) was an American geneticist. She was the first scientist to identify a chromosomal translocation as the cause of leukemia and other cancers in humans.
Rowley died at the age of 88 from complications of ovarian cancer.
Fad

A fad is a type of behavior that develops in a large population. A trend happens when a large group of people begin liking an object, thing, hobby or a person in a short period of time. This can also include fashion, when a large group of people like a type of clothing and having it "sold out" in a short period of time.
COVID-19 pandemic in Illinois

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic began in the U.S. state of Illinois on January 24, 2020, when a woman in Chicago, who had just returned from the pandemic's place of origin in Wuhan, Hubei, China. This was the second case of COVID-19 in the United States during the pandemic. The woman's husband was diagnosed with the disease a few days later, the first known case of human-to-human transmission in the United States.
In mid-March, as the number of known cases rose into the double digits, Governor J. B. Pritzker issued a state of emergency. The state closed all schools and colleges, ordering a stop to eviction enforcements, ordering all bars and restaurants closed to sit-in diners, and otherwise restricting large gatherings of people. At first declared between the dates of March 21 and April 7, the order was later extended until April 30, then May 29.
During December 2020, Illinois experienced the second highest number of deaths per week. As of January 2021, Illinois has the fifth highest number of confirmed cases in the United States.
Hisanori Takada

was a Japanese professional footballer. He played as a goalkeeper.
Takada died on 17 March 2022 in Takayama, Japan from injuries caused by a fall while skiing at the age of 40.
Lyman County, South Dakota

Lyman County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 3,718 people lived there. Its county seat is Kennebec. It was created in 1873.
Oakham

Oakham is a town in Rutland, England. In 2001 there were 9,975 people living in Oakham.
Guixers

Guixers is a municipality of 132 people (2020). It is in the province of Lleida in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.
Blussangeaux

Blussangeaux is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Taro Hasegawa

is a Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1998||rowspan="4"|Kashiwa Reysol||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||1||0||1||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|1999||13||0||2||0||5||2||20||2
|-
|2000||3||0||0||0||1||0||4||0
|-
|2001||2||1||0||0||0||0||2||1
|-
|2002||Albirex Niigata||J. League 2||12||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2003||rowspan="5"|Ventforet Kofu||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||4||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||4||0
|-
|2004||17||3||2||1||colspan="2"|-||19||4
|-
|2005||44||17||2||1||colspan="2"|-||46||18
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||17||3||1||1||2||1||20||5
|-
|2007||2||0||0||0||1||0||3||0
|-
|2007||Tokushima Vortis||J. League 2||23||2||2||1||colspan="2"|-||25||3
|-
|2008||Yokohama||J. League 2||14||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||14||0
|-
|2009||New Wave Kitakyushu||Football League||25||9||0||0||colspan="2"|-||25||9
|-
|2010||Giravanz Kitakyushu||J. League 2||||||||||||||||
177||35||11||4||9||3||197||42
177||35||11||4||9||3||197||42
|}
Disclosure (band)

Disclosure are an English electronic music duo. The duo are brothers Howard (born 11 May 1994) and Guy Lawrence (born 25 May 1991). They grew up in Reigate, Surrey. Their first album, Settle, released on 3 June 2013, by PMR Records, was nominated for Best Dance/Electronica Album at the 2014 Grammy Awards. Their second album, Caracal (2015) was also nominated for Best Dance/Electronica Album at the 2016 Grammy Awards.
The group had their first UK hit in October 2012 with "Latch". This recording was a collaboration with other musicians, co-written with Jimmy Napes and featuring the vocals from Sam Smith. It reached number 11 in the UK Singles Chart.
In 2013 they were voted into the BBC Radio 1xtra 'Hot Ten For 2013' and had two consecutive top 10 hit singles in "White Noise" (number two) (with AlunaGeorge) and "You & Me" (number 10) (with Eliza Doolittle).
Avijit Roy

Avijit Roy (; 12 September 1972 - 26 February 2015) was a Bangladeshi-American engineer, writer, blogger and secular activist. He was hacked to death in Dhaka, Bangladesh, on 26 February 2015. A Muslim extremist group claimed responsibility for the attack.
Avjit Roy was a U.S. citizen. He was born in Bangladesh. His family is Hindu. He studied microbiology at Dhaka University. His father Ajoy was a professor of physics at the university. Avjit Roy moved to the city of Atlanta in the United States. He had a job there as an engineer.
Activism
In May 2001, Roy started Mukto-Mona, meaning "free mind", as a Yahoo group. In 2002 Mukto-Muno became a website. Mukto-Muno started the first Bengali Darwin Day, Rationalist Day, and International Women's Day on the internet. The group worked for freedom for religious minorities and secular writers. The group discussed religious questions and LGBT issues.
Avjit Roy wrote many articles, as well as books. In 2014, Roy received death threats after he wrote a book. One threat on Facebook said, "Avijit Roy lives in America and so it is not possible to kill him right now, but he will be murdered when he gets back."
In 2015, Avijit Roy returned to Dhaka and was killed after leaving a book fair with his wife. Roy's wife, Rafida Bonya Ahmed, was also hurt in the attack. On March 2, 2016, Farabi Shafiur Rahman was arrested for the attack. Farabi wrote on Facebook, "Avijit lives in America. It is not possible to kill him now. But he will be killed when he will be back in the country." Rahman is a blogger from the banned Islamist group Hizb ut-Tahrir.
Selected writings
Obisshahser Dorshon (abishbaaser drshn) (The Philosophy of Disbelief)Text in Bengali.
Biswasher Virus (bishbaaser bhaairaas)(The Virus of Faith in Bengali) Text in Bengali.
Bentonville, Arkansas

Bentonville is a city in the US state of Arkansas.
Did You Know?? Q & A
What major store has its headquarters in Bentonville?
Walmart.
Which well-known Arkansas politician was born here?
Governor Asa Hutchinson.
Arrest and trial of Jesus

In Christianity, the Arrest and Trial of Jesus is an event that takes place in February/March of 30 AD, before the Death and Ressurrection of Jesus and after the Last Supper.
Description
The New Testament Gospels all tell the story of how Jesus was arrested. His trial is told with many details. Jesus was with his disciples in a garden where He was praying. After dark, some soldiers came. With them was Judas Iscariot. Judas kissed Jesus to show the soldiers who He was. The soldiers took Jesus prisoner. All of the other followers of Jesus ran away.
Jesus was taken to the high priest where he was questioned. He was accused of many things by false witnesses. Finally, the high priest asked Jesus if he was the Son of God. Jesus said it was true and that in the future he would come in the clouds. The high priest then said that Jesus was guilty of blasphemy.
Since the Romans did not allow the Jewish authorities to kill anyone, Jesus was then brought to Pontius Pilate. Pilate was the Roman governor. He also asked Jesus many questions. Jesus didn't answer some of the questions, but he told Pilate that he was a king. But he said that his kingdom was "not of this world". Pilate wanted to release Jesus, but the crowd demanded instead that Jesus be crucified. To prevent a riot, Pilate agreed to their demand.
Other
Scholars note that the reader receives an almost hour-by-hour account of what is happening.
Rock flour

Rock flour, or glacial flour, consists of clay-sized particles of rock, generated by glacial erosion or by artificial grinding to a similar size. Because the material is very small, it is suspended in river water making the water appear cloudy. If the river flows into a glacial lake, the lake may appear turquoise in color as a result. Examples of this are Lake Louise, Canada and Gjende lake in Norway.
Agricultural use
Some agronomists believe that rock flour has a powerful effect in restoring trace minerals to soil. An early experimeter was the German miller Julius Hensel, author of Bread from Stones, who reported successful results with steinmehl (stonemeal) in the 1890s. His ideas were not taken up through technical limitations and, according to proponents of his method, opposition from the champions of conventional fertilisers.
Arati Prabhakar

Arati Prabhakar (born February 2, 1959) is an Indian-born American engineer and politician who has been the Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy since 2022. She is a founder and the CEO of Actuate, a nonprofit organization.
In June 2022, Prabhaker was nominated to be Director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) by President Joe Biden. She was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 22, 2022 and sworn-in the following week.
She headed National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) from 1993 to 1997, and was the first woman to head NIST.
Prabhakar was born in New Delhi, India and her family moved to the United States when she was three. At first, her family moved to Chicago and later to Lubbock, Texas.
Marysville, California

Marysville is a city of California in the United States. It is the county seat of Yuba County.
Robert L. Vining Jr.

Robert L. Vining Jr. (March 30, 1931 - September 1, 2022) was an American lawyer and politician. He was the United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia from 1979 to 2022. He was nominated to the court by President Jimmy Carter. Vining Jr. was born in Chatsworth, Georgia.
Vining Jr. died on September 1, 2022 in Dalton, Georgia at the age of 91.
Clive Lewis (politician)

Clive Anthony Lewis (born 11 September 1971) is a British Labour politician and journalist. He has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Norwich South since winning the seat at the 2015 general election.
Lewis was appointed by Jeremy Corbyn's Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Secretary of State for Defence in June 2016, and later appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy in the October 2016 reshuffle.
In December 2019, Lewis announced his candidacy for Leader of the Labour Party in the 2020 leadership election. He dropped out from the race on 13 January 2020.
Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria)

The Federal Capital Territory (FCT) is a federal territory in central Nigeria. The capital is Abuja, which is also the national capital.
The Alesha Show

The Alesha Show is the second studio album from British recording artist Alesha Dixon, the album is her first album to be released in the United Kingdom. It was released on 24 November 2008 in the UK by Asylum Records. The album was billed in Dixon's full name of Alesha Dixon. The album is mainly a R&B album with soul and funk styles.
A deluxe edition of the album was released on 23 November 2009, entitled The Alesha Show - Encore. The first single from the Encore edition was "To Love Again". All the singles released from the album, including the Encore edition, reached the top 15 on the UK Singles Chart.
Reviews
The Alesha Show received mainly good reviews from music critics.
Retschwil

Retschwil was a municipality, in the municipality of Hitzkirch and the district of Hochdorf in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
Issigau

Issigau is a municipality in Upper Franconia in Hof in Bavaria in Germany. It is on the Issig River.
Marignieu

Marignieu is a commune. It is found in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region in the Ain department in the east of France.
48 Hrs.

48 Hrs. is a 1982 American buddy cop action comedy movie directed by Walter Hill. It is Joel Silver's first movie as a movie producer. The screenplay was written by Hill, Roger Spottiswoode, Larry Gross, Steven E. de Souza, and Jeb Stuart. The movie stars Nick Nolte and Eddie Murphy (in his movie debut and Golden Globe Award-nominated role) as a cop and convict, respectively, who team up to catch two cop-killers, Albert Ganz and Billy Bear, played respectively by James Remar and Sonny Landham. The title refers to the amount of time they have to solve the crime.
It is often credited as being the first movie in the "buddy cop" genre, which included the subsequent films Beverly Hills Cop (also starring Murphy), Lethal Weapon, Bad Boys and Rush Hour.
A sequel, Another 48 Hrs., was released on June 8, 1990.
Astley Baker Davies

Astley Baker Davies is an English animation company and studio based in London, England, owned by founders directors Neville Astley, Mark Baker and Phil Davies. It produced the television programmes The Big Knights, Peppa Pig and Ben & Holly's Little Kingdom in 2015 it beacame in Entertainment One.
1948 FIFA Youth Tournament Under-18

The 1948 FIFA Youth Tournament, was the first edition of what would later be called the UEFA European Under-19 Championship, a yearly international men's football tournament organised by FIFA. It was held in England from 15 to 17 April 1948 with five different locations hosting the matches. Eight teams competed in a knockout competition with England defeating the Netherlands 3-2 in the final.
Teams
The following teams entered the tournament:
(host)
(Football Association of Ireland)
(Irish Football Association)
First round
Supplementary Round
In this round the losing teams from the first round participated.
Philip I of France

Philip I (c. 1052 - 29 July 1108), called the Amorous, was King of the Franks from 1060 to 1108. His reign, similarly to most of the early Capetians, was very long for the time.
Ngultrum

The ngultrum () is the currency of Bhutan. It is subdivided into 100 chhertum ().
Donnaleigh Bailey

Donnaleigh Bailey (born 17 January 1983 in Balsall Heath, Birmingham, England) is an English actress. She is known for her role in the BBC's Doctors, Shameless, ITV's Coronation Street and Dangerfield.
Kathleen Dyer-Tilley

Kathleen Tilley later Kathleen Dyer (born 8 November 1914) was a British track an field athlete specialized in the field events. Between 1933 and 1950 she became nine times national champion and represented Great Britain at international championships.
Career
National
Tilley have been proven many times to be the best British shot put athlete in the 1930s and 1940s. At the national championships she became eight times national champion in the shot put (while being seven times the best British athlete). She won furthermore four silver medals and two bronze medals.
At the 1933 WAAA Championships she won her first national championships medal. She won the bronze medal behind two Dutch women, as at the time international athlete competed at the nationals. She became national outdoor champion in 1934, 1935 and 1937. She didn't became national champion in 1936, finishing behind the South African Bernice Steyl. Besides of that she also became national indoor champion in 1935, 1936 and 1937. In 1938 and 1939 she finished second behind Bevis Reid. After World War II, and after being married, she became national champion in 1945 and 1946.
In 1945 she also became national champion in the discus throw event and won three silver (1937, 1938, 1939) and one bronze medal (1946).
In the long jump she won the bronze medal in 1935.
International
Tilley was selected to represent the United Kingdom at the 1934 Women's World Games in the shot put event and pentathlon event.
She competed at the 1938 European Athletics Championships in Vienna finishing tenth in the discus throw event final and twelfth in the shot put event final.
After World War II she competed in four events at the 1946 European Athletics Championships in Oslo with her best results finishing eight in the discus throw event final and tenth in the shot put event final.
Hermagor District

The Hermagor District is a district in the state of Carinthia in Austria. The capital is Hermagor-Pressegger See.
Municipalities
Towns (Stadte) are indicated in boldface; market towns (Marktgemeinden) in italics; suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters.
Becket (movie)

Becket is a British and American drama movie. It was directed by Peter Glenville and produced by Hal B. Wallis. It stars Peter O'Toole as King Henry II. It also stars John Gielgud and Richard Burton. It was released on March 11, 1964
1964 drama movies
1960s biographical movies
1960s historical movies
British biographical movies
British drama movies
American biographical movies
American drama movies
Movies based on plays
Paramount Pictures movies
Movies set in the 12th century
1960s English-language movies
American epic movies
Movies about politicians
Movies about religion
Movies about royalty
Movies set in England
Sansoen Phra Barami

The Glorify His Prestige, known as "Phleng Sansoen Phra Barami" () in Thai, is an official royal anthem of Thailand and former national anthem during 1888-1932. The music was composed by Pyotr Shchurovsky, a Russian composer, and the lyrics were written by Prince Narisara Nuvadtivongs.
Izzy Gallegos

Christopher Carl Helsby "Izzy" Gallegos (born September 19, 1983 in Stockton) is an American singer and dancer , member of the boy band US5.
Early Life
By the time he got to US5, he was already performing in the band Exact at the age of 15, where he also created music for Aaron Carter and Jessica Simpson. He left the band in 2004, because - as he stated - it stopped giving him joy. After the band broke up, he went to a casting in America and got into the US5 team.
US5
He starred in German TV show Big in America in 2005. He released Maria with the band at fortunately the song reached number 1 in Germany, which make him and his bandmates to fame. Izzy is a true member of US5, he stayed at the band until the band's disbandment.
After US5
He reunited with his former German bandmate: Christoph Watrin and formed Izzy & Chris.
Debugger

A debugger is a computer program that is used to test and "debug" other programs, mainly to solve programming bugs.
Debuggers offer advanced functions such as:
Running a program step by step (single-stepping),
Stopping (breaking) (pausing the program to examine the current state) at some kind of event by means of breakpoint (a place for stopping or pausing in a program),
Tracking; which means following the values of some variables,
Some debuggers can change a program while it is running; some only watch it.
The same things that make a debugger useful for solving software bugs allow it to be used as a software cracking tool to defeat copy protection and other software protection features.
Hostiaz

Hostiaz was commune in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region in the Ain department in east France. On 1 January 2019, it became part of a new commune called Plateau d'Hauteville.
Nursery (horticulture)

A nursery is a place where plants are cultivated and grown to usable size. There are retail nurseries which sell to the general public, wholesale nurseries which sell only to other nurseries and to commercial landscape gardeners, and private nurseries which supply the needs of institutions or private estates. Some retail and wholesale nurseries sell by mail.
Nogent-en-Othe

Nogent-en-Othe is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Claire Shulman

Claire K. Shulman (February 23, 1926 in Brooklyn, New York - August 16, 2020 in Queens, New York) was an American politician. She was the borough president of Queens, New York City from 1986 until 2002. She was the first woman to hold this position in Queens history.
Shulman died on August 16, 2020 of lung cancer at the age of 94.
Per Osland

Per Osland is a Norwegian physicist specializing in theoretical particle physics. He is a professor emeritus at the University of Bergen.
Education and career
Osland earned a degree in physics from the Norwegian Institute of Technology in 1968, and completed a Ph.D. at the University of Trondheim in 1975. He became a professor at the University of Bergen in 1987.
Book
He is the coauthor with Roy J. Glauber of the book Asymptotic Diffraction Theory and Nuclear Scattering.
Thurgau

Thurgau is a northeast canton of Switzerland. The population is 228,200 (2003). The capital is Frauenfeld.
Geography
To the north of Thurgau is Lake Constance, across which are Germany and Austria. The river Rhine makes the border in the northwest. To the south is the Canton of St. Gallen; to the west are the cantons of Zurich and Schaffhausen.
The area of the canton is 991 km2 and is usually divided into three hilly areas. One of these is along Lake Constance to the north. Another is inland between the rivers Thur and Murg. The third one makes the southern border of the canton and comes together with the Hornli mountain in the pre-Alps.
History
In prehistoric times the lands of the canton were inhabited by people of the Pfyn culture along the lake. During Roman times the canton was part of the province Raetia until in 450 the lands were settled by the Alamanni. It was only in the 8th century that the canton became a political unit similar to what it is known today, as a Gau of the Frankish Empire. At the time, however, the area was not so clearly defined and changed frequently. Overall, the size of the Thurgau was larger, but during the Middle Ages the canton became smaller in size. The dukes of Zahringen and the counts of Kyburg took over much of the land.
The town of Zurich was part of the Thurgau until it became reichsunmittelbar in 1218. When the Kyburg dynasty became extinct in 1264 the Habsburgs took over that land. The Swiss confederation allied with ten freed bailiwicks of the former Toggenburg seized the lands of the Thurgau from the Habsburgs in 1460, and it became subject territory of Zurich.
In 1798 the land became a canton for the first time as part of the Helvetic Republic. In 1803 the canton of Thurgau became a member of the Swiss confederation. The current cantonal constitution dates from 1987.
Economy
The canton of Thurgau is known for farm produce such as apples, pears, and other fruits and vegetables. The many orchards in the canton are used for the making of cider. Wine is produced in the Thur valley.
There is also industry in the canton of Thurgau. The main industries are printing, clothing and arts and crafts. Small and middle-sized businesses are important for the economy. Many of these are concentrated around the capital.
Demographics
The population is mostly German speaking. Most of the population are Protestants with the rest being Roman Catholics.
Districts
The Canton of Thurgau is divided into eight districts, and each is named after its capital:
Steckborn with capital Steckborn.
Frauenfeld with capital Frauenfeld.
Kreuzlingen with capital Kreuzlingen.
Weinfelden with capital Weinfelden.
Bischofszell with capital Bischofszell.
Diessenhofen with capital Diessenhofen.
Munchwilen with capital Munchwilen.
Arbon with capital Arbon.
Valgorge

Valgorge is a commune in the Ardeche departement in southern France.
Karnes County, Texas

Karnes County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 14,710 people lived there. The county seat is Karnes City.
László Lovász

Laszlo Lovasz (; born March 9, 1948) is a Hungarian-American mathematician. He is the professor emeritus at Eotvos Lorand University. He is best known for his work in combinatorics, for which he was awarded the Abel Prize in 2021.
He was the president of the International Mathematical Union from 2007 to 2010 and the president of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences from 2014 to 2020.
Puerto Natales

Puerto Natales is a Chilean commune. It is in the Region of Magallanes and the Chilean Antarctica. The city was founded in 1911. It had 19,116 people as of 2002. It has an area of . It is also the capital of the Province of Ultima Esperanza.
Lateral root

Lateral roots are plant roots that extend horizontally from the main root (radicle). They serve to anchor the plant securely to the soil. The branching of roots helps water uptake. With the water comes similar required
required for the growth and development of the plant.
Plant anatomy
Aerosol

An aerosol is a suspension of fine solid particles or liquid droplets in a gas. Examples are smoke, oceanic haze, air pollution, smog and CS gas. When they say aerosol most people mean an aerosol spray can or the spray it makes.
To differentiate suspensions from true solutions, the term sol evolved--originally meant to cover dispersions of tiny (sub-microscopic) particles in a liquid. With studies of dispersions in air, the term aerosol evolved and now embraces both liquid droplets, solid particles, and combinations of these.
Physical chemistry
Pollution
Aerosol can be used for many different purposes, it is commonly used in sprays and stuff like that.
Aerosols can be natural or anthropogenic.
I hope you like the article!
Prevention

Prevention could mean:
Preventative medicine
Prevention (magazine), a magazine about health in the United States
Crime prevention
Division of Berowra

The Division of Berowra is an Australian Electoral Division in New South Wales. It was created in 1969 and is named for the suburb of Berowra. It includes all or parts of the suburbs of Arcadia, Berowra, Brooklyn, Cheltenham, Cherrybrook, Cowan, Dangar Island, Galston, Glenorie, Maroota, Hornsby and Pennant Hills.
Phasor

A phasor is a tool in mathematics. It is used to show numbers in a different coordinate system. Certain electronic components have models that can be described more easily by the use of phasors. Inductors add a +90o "phase", while capacitors add -90o "phase". Both elements work on the imaginary axis. Resistors have 0o "phase", and are considered real.
Diabetes insipidus

Diabetes insipidus is a medical condition caused when vasopressin does not appear in a person's blood. Vasopressin is released from the brain, and travels in the blood to the kidneys. There, it pulls water out of the urine, which reduces the amount of urine stored in the bladder.
Mister Fantastic

Reed Richards (also known as Mister Fantastic) is a fictional character, a Marvel Comics superhero created by writer Stan Lee and artist/co-writer Jack Kirby. The character first appeared in Fantastic Four #1 in November 1961. Like the other founding members of the Fantastic Four, Reed received his powers after being exposed to a cosmic storm. His primary power is to stretch his body to lengths. He is also the Invisible Woman's husband. He has been adapted into motion pictures and is played by Ioan Gruffudd, Miles Teller, and John Krasinski.
Portrayals
Reed has been portrayed by Ioan Gruffudd in the Tim Story movies and the 2005 video game.
Strč prst skrz krk

Strc prst skrz krk () is a tongue-twister in the Czech and Slovak languages that means "stick a finger through the throat".
Many people know the sentence for both being valid and having no vowels. Each syllable has a liquid consonant (a consonant that sounds similar to liquid), all of which are r. They happen a lot in many Slavic languages, of which Czech and Slovak also has l, and Czech also has m. It is often used as such a phrase when learning Czech or Slovak as a foreign language.
Many words in Czech and Slovak have no vowels, such as , , and ctvrtsmrst. The last two are used to make talking easier.
There are other sentences in Czech and Slovak with no vowels, such as prd krt skrz drn, zprv zhlt hrst zrn, which means "a mole farted through grass, having swallowed a handful of grains".
Bob Iger

Robert Allen "Bob" Iger (; born February 10, 1951) is an American businessman. He was the chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of The Walt Disney Company from 2005 to 2020.
Before Disney, Iger served as the president of ABC Television from 1994 to 1995 and the president and chief operating officer (COO) of Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. from 1995 until Disney's acquisition of the company in 1996.
He was named president and COO of Disney in 2000, and later succeeded Michael Eisner as CEO in 2005, after a successful effort by Roy E. Disney to shake-up the management of the company. As part of his yearly compensation, Iger earned $44.9 million in the year 2015.
On February 25, 2020, Iger announced his retirement as the CEO of Disney.
Fuenlabrada

Fuenlabrada () is a city and municipality of Spain located in the Community of Madrid. In 2018, 193,586 people lived there.
Anti-nuclear movement in California

The 1970s proved to be a pivotal period for the anti-nuclear movement in California. There was confrontation between nuclear power advocates and environmentalists. In 1981, 1,900 activists were arrested during protests at Diablo Canyon Power Plant. In 1984, the Davis City Council declared the city to be a nuclear free zone. California has banned the approval of new nuclear reactors since the late 1970s because of concerns over waste disposal.
Early conflicts
The start of the anti-nuclear movement in California was the controversy over Pacific Gas & Electric's attempt to build the nation's first nuclear power plant in Bodega Bay. This conflict began in 1958 and ended in 1964, with the forced abandonment of these plans. Subsequent plans to build a nuclear power plant in Malibu were also abandoned.
Into the seventies
The anti-nuclear movement grew in California between 1964 and 1974. It was during this period that some scientists and engineers began supporting the positions of the activists. They were influenced by the non-material philosophy that had inspired activists and had impacted the public consciousness. While Californian voters failed to pass a 1972 proposal placing a 5-year moratorium on nuclear plant construction, anti-nuclear groups campaigned to stop construction of several proposed plants in the seventies, especially those located on the coast and near fault lines. These proposals included the Sundesert Nuclear Power Plant, which was never built.
Over a two-week period in 1981, 1,900 activists were arrested at Diablo Canyon Power Plant. It was the largest arrest in the history of the U.S. anti-nuclear movement.
In this period there were controversies within the Sierra Club about how to lead the anti-nuclear movement, and this led to a split over the Diablo Canyon plant which ended in success for the utilities. The split led to the formation of Friends of the Earth, led by David Brower.
In 1979, Abalone Alliance members held a 38-day sit-in in the Californian Governor Jerry Brown's office to protest continued operation of Rancho Seco Nuclear Generating Station, which was a duplicate of the Three Mile Island facility. In 1989, Sacremento voters voted to shut down the Rancho Seco power plant.
California has banned the approval of new nuclear reactors since the late 1970s because of concerns over waste disposal.
Nuclear-free communities
On November 14th 1984 the Davis, California City Council declared the city to be a nuclear free zone. Another well-known nuclear-free community is Berkeley, California, whose citizens passed the Nuclear Free Berkeley Act in 1986 which allows the city to levy fines for nuclear weapons-related activity and to boycott companies involved in the United States nuclear infrastructure.
Antonio da Sangallo the Younger

Antonio da Sangallo the Younger, born Antonio Cordiani (April 12, 1484 - August 3, 1546) was an Italian architect active during the Italian Renaissance.
Poplar DLR station

Poplar DLR station serves Poplar, London. It is a station on the Docklands Light Railway in Travelcard Zone 2. It is a served by four of the five routes of the DLR. Thus it is the busiest station on the network in terms of services.
Dendrology

Dendrology is the science of trees and other woody plants such as shrubs or lianas. The word "dendrology" comes from Greek words dendron meaning "tree" and logos meaning "study".
Ivangorod

Ivangorod () is a town in Leningrad Oblast, Russia. In 2010, 9,854 people lived there.
Tris Speaker

Tristram E. Speaker (April 4, 1888 - December 8, 1958), was an American baseball player. He was one of the greatest center fielders in baseball history, both on offense and defense. He had a .345 career batting average (fourth all-time), and the record for most career doubles, with 792. He played 22 seasons in Major League Baseball, with the Boston Americans/Red Sox, Cleveland Indians, Washington Senators, and Philadelphia Athletics. He also was the manager of the Indians from 1916 to 1926. Speaker was born in Hubbard, Texas on April 4, 1888.
Hall of Fame
Speaker, who retired from baseball in 1928, was chosen for the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1937. His induction ceremony was held in 1939.
Death
Speaker died of a heart attack in Lake Whitney, Texas on December 8, 1958. He was on a fishing trip with a friend when he died.
Eugene Cernan

Eugene Andrew "Gene" Cernan (; March 14, 1934 - January 16, 2017), (CAPT, USN, Ret.), was an American naval officer and Naval Aviator, electrical engineer, aeronautical engineer, fighter pilot, and NASA astronaut.
Cernan was born in Chicago, Illinois. He was raised in Bellwood, Illinois and in Maywood, Illinois. He studied at Purdue University and at the Naval Postgraduate School.
He traveled into space three times: as Pilot of Gemini 9A in June 1966, as Lunar Module Pilot of Apollo 10 in May 1969, and as Commander of Apollo 17 in December 1972, the final Apollo lunar landing.
On Apollo 17, Cernan became the eleventh person to walk on the Moon and the most recent man to walk on the Moon since he was the last to re-enter the Lunar Module Challenger after the mission's third and final mission. Cernan was also a backup crew member for the Gemini 12, Apollo 7 and Apollo 14 space missions.
Cernan died on January 16, 2017 at a hospital in Houston, Texas, aged 82.
Yelizaveta Dementyeva

Yelizaveta Dementyeva (; 5 March 1928 - 27 July 2022) was a Soviet sprint canoer. She competed in the late 1950s. She won a gold medal at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. Dementyeva also won two medals at the 1958 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships in Prague, both gold and silver.
Dementyeva died on 27 July 2022 at the age of 94.
Broadwater Farm

Broadwater Farm is an area in Tottenham in North London. It is often simply called "The Farm". Between 3800 and 4000 people live there. In 1985 the Broadwater Farm riot happened there. After this some people left Broadwater Farm. About 70% of the people who live there are ethnic minorities. 39 languages are spoken there.
Cantons of the Ain department

This is a list of the 43 cantons of the Ain department, in France, by arrondissement:
Arrondissement of Belley (9 cantons)
Amberieu-en-Bugey
Belley
Champagne-en-Valromey
Hauteville-Lompnes
Lagnieu
Lhuis
Saint-Rambert-en-Bugey
Seyssel
Virieu-le-Grand
Arrondissement of Bourg-en-Bresse (24 cantons)
Bage-le-Chatel
Bourg-en-Bresse-Est
Bourg-en-Bresse-Nord-Centre
Bourg-en-Bresse-Sud
Ceyzeriat
Chalamont
Chatillon-sur-Chalaronne
Coligny
Meximieux
Miribel
Montluel
Montrevel-en-Bresse
Peronnas
Pont-d'Ain
Pont-de-Vaux
Pont-de-Veyle
Reyrieux
Saint-Trivier-de-Courtes
Saint-Trivier-sur-Moignans
Thoissey
Treffort-Cuisiat
Trevoux
Villars-les-Dombes
Viriat
Arrondissement of Gex (3 cantons)
Collonges
Ferney-Voltaire
Gex
Arrondissement of Nantua (7 cantons)
Bellegarde-sur-Valserine
Brenod
Izernore
Nantua
Oyonnax-Nord
Oyonnax-Sud
Poncin
France-related lists
Ain
Ain department
Pavel Chihaia

Pavel Chihaia (23 April 1922 - 18 June 2019) was a Romanian novelist. He was born in Corabia. His first novel, Blocada (The Blockade), was published in 1947. The novel was released before communist rule in Romania, and was part of an anti-communist organisation. In 1978, he left Romania to live in German city of Munich.
Chihaia died on 18 June 2019 in Munich, at the age of 97.
Donkey vote

A donkey vote is when someone puts numbers on an election ballot paper in the same order that the candidates are listed. For example, if a ballot paper had J. Smith on the top line, M. Doe on the middle line and N. Citizen on the bottom line, and the voter put a 1 beside J. Smith, a 2 beside M. Doe and a 3 beside N. Citizen, that would be called a donkey vote. Donkey votes are counted in election results because a person could have wanted to vote in that way, the votes are formal, a number is placed in all boxes.
List of artists from Indonesia

This is a list of artists from, or associated, with Indonesia
A
Affandi (d. 1990), painter
B
Antonio Blanco (d. 1999), Philippine-born Indonesian painter
D
Heri Dono (born 1960), installation artist
F
Lee Man Fong (d. 1988), painter
G
Slamet Gundono
H
Han Snel
I
Samuel Indratama
J
Marina Joesoef
K
Kartika Affandi
L
I Gusti Nyoman Lempad
M
Ida Bagus Made
N
I Nyoman Ngendon
P
J Ariadhitya Pramuhendra
R
Ida Bagus Nyoman Rai
S
Sudjojono
Raden Saleh
T
Tio Tjay
W
Made Wianta
Y
Yunizar
artists
Artists
Lists of artists
María Monica Merenciano

Maria Monica Merenciano Herrero (born August 1, 1984 in Lliria, Valencia) is a judo athlete from Spain. She has a disability: She is blind and a B2 type athlete. She competed in judo at the 2004 Summer Paralympics and was the number three person to finish in the Up to 63 kg women's group. She competed in the 2008 Summer Paralympics and 2012 Summer Paralympics and finished number three in the Up to 57 kg women at both Games.
Ruy Lopez

The Ruy Lopez, also called the Spanish Opening, is an old chess opening. It is named after the Spanish priest Ruy Lopez de Segura. He may have invented the opening. These are the opening moves:
1. e4 e5
2. Nf3 Nc6
3. Bb5
The Ruy Lopez is one of the most common and well-liked openings. There are many ways to play it. It has always been popular in master chess. White's idea is to try and undermine the center by attacking the knight with his bishop. However, White will not be always able to win a pawn immediately:
3... a6
4.Bxc6 dxc6
5.Nxe5 Qd4 recovers the pawn.
For this reason White usually plays a longer-term strategy, starting with:
3... a6
4. Ba4 Nf6
5. 0-0
Here, Black has two main options. Black can either play with an open center, with 5... Nxe4 or play a closed, positional game with 5... Be7. These openings are called the Open Ruy Lopez and the Closed Ruy Lopez.
Closed Variation
The closed variation of the Ruy Lopez comes after these moves:
e4 e5
Nf3 Nc6
Bb5 Nf6
0-0 Be7
This line leads to a closed pawn structure. White's idea will be to break open the center with d4. Play typically continues:
5. Re1, defending the pawn on e4
5... b5, kicking the Bishop back even farther and preventing White from capturing the knight. If White had taken the knight, then the e5 pawn could be taken.
6. Bb3 0-0
7. c3
These are the main moves for White. However, White can also play 7. h3 or 7. a4. These moves are played in order to avoid the Marshall Variation.
ECO code: C60-C99. ECO is the Encyclopaedia of chess openings.
Full-range speaker

Full-range speaker is a type of loudspeaker that can be used to play sound at all or almost all frequencies that humans are able to hear. The frequency range can be anywhere from 55 to 17500 Hertz. The benefit is that all sound comes from the same point besides multi-way speakers. Also, audio crossover can be more simple.
Middlebury, Connecticut

Middlebury is a town in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States.
Hope, Maine

Hope is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States.
Lustenau

Lustenau (Alemannic German: Luschnou) is a market town in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg. It is found in the district of Dornbirn.
Verna Felton

Verna Arline Felton (July 20, 1890 - December 14, 1966) is an American actress, best known for providing many voices in many Disney animated movies.
Early years
Verna Arline Felton was born in Salinas, California to Howard Felton and Clara Lawrence.
Early career
She acted in stage plays at the Empress Theater in Vancouver in the late 1920s.
Radio and television
Felton worked extensively in the 1930s and 1950s.
Film and animation
Felton was a popular actress at the Walt Disney Studios, lending her voice to several animated features, including:
Dumbo (1941) as the Elephant Matriarch and Mrs. Jumbo, Dumbo's Mother
Cinderella (1950) as The Fairy Godmother
Alice in Wonderland (1951) as the Queen of Hearts
Lady and the Tramp (1955) as Aunt Sarah
Sleeping Beauty (1959) as Flora, the Red Fairy and Queen Leah, Princess Aurora's mother
Goliath II (1960) as Eloise the Elephant
The Jungle Book (1967) as Winifred the Elephant (final film)
Death
Felton died at her home of stroke at the age of 76 in the evening of December 14, 1966.
Roger Mudd

Roger Harrison Mudd (February 9, 1928 - March 9, 2021) was an American broadcast journalist. He worked as the primary anchor for The History Channel.
Mudd was the weekend and weekday substitute anchor for the CBS Evening News, the co-anchor of the weekday NBC Nightly News, and the host of the NBC-TV Meet the Press, and American Almanac TV programs.
Mudd was the winner of the Peabody Award, the Joan Shorenstein Award for Distinguished Washington Reporting, and five Emmy Awards.
Mudd died on March 9, 2021 in McLean, Virginia from problems caused by kidney failure, aged 93.
Destrehan, Louisiana

Destrehan is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, Destrehan had a population of 11,535.
Hafiz Hayat

Hafiz Hayat () is a place in district of Gujrat, Pakistan. It is named after a local Sufi saint Hafiz Muhammad Hayat.
Botnet

A Botnet (short for robot network) is a word which is sometimes used by computer scientists. Botnets are made up of many software agents. Each software agent is controlled remotely. Botnets are known for their ability to act as a unit.
Such networks are often used to send E-Mail Spam, but they can also be used to attack (and bring down) a computer through Denial of Service attacks, amongst others.
A Botnet can also be referred to as a group of hundreds, thousands, or even tens of thousands of zombie computers that are under the control of an attacker.
Alberto Orzan

Alberto Orzan (; 24 July 1931 - 9 August 2022) was an Italian footballer. He played as a defender. He played for the Italy national football team four times between 1956 to 1957.
Orzan died on 9 August 2022 in Florence, Italy at the age of 91.
Pielavesi

Pielavesi is a municipality in Northern Savonia, Finland. As of 28 February 2023, 4,137 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Iisalmi, Keitele, Kiuruvesi, Maaninka, Pihtipudas, Pyhajarvi and Tervo.
Keith Chegwin

Keith Chegwin (17 January 1957 - 11 December 2017) was an English television presenter and actor. He was nicknamed "Cheggers". He was best known as the presenter of the BBC children's game show Cheggers Plays Pop and the Channel 5 comedy game show It's a Knockout. He played Fleance in the Roman Polanski movie Macbeth (1971).
Chegwin was born in Walton, Liverpool, Lancashire. He was married to Maggie Philbin from 1982 to 1993. He married Maria Fielden in 2000. He had two children, a daughter Rose and a son Ted.
Chegwin died of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis on 11 December 2017 in Shropshire. He was 60.
Jean-Alphonse Turrettini

Jean-Alphonse Turrettini (August 1671 - May 1737) was a theologian from the Republic of Geneva. The son of Francois Turrettini, he was born at Geneva. ... Here he became pastor of the Italian congregation, and in 1697 professor of church history, and later (1705During the next forty years of his life he enjoyed great influence in Geneva as the advocate of a more liberal theology than had prevailed under the preceding generation, and it was largely through his instrumentality that the rule obliging ministers to subscribe to the Helvetic Consensus was abolished in 1706, and the Consensus itself renounced in 1725. He also wrote and labored for the promotion of union between the Reformed and Lutheran Churches, his most important work in this connection being Nubes testium pro moderato et pacifico de rebus theologicis judicio, et instituenda inter Protestantes concordia (Geneva, 1729). Besides this he wrote Cogitationes et dissertationes theologicae, on the principles of natural and revealed religion (2 vols., Geneva, 1737; in French, Traite de la verite de la religion chretienne) and commentaries on Thessalonians and Romans.[2]) of theology
1671 births
1737 deaths
People from Geneva
Theologians
Dompierre-les-Tilleuls

Dompierre-les-Tilleuls is a commune of 292 people (2018). It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Falkirk Council

The Falkirk council area is one of 32 council areas of Scotland. It was formed on 1 April 1996.
Isabelle Romée

Isabelle d'Arc (nee Isabelle Romee {unverified} also known as Isabelle de Vouthon and Ysabeau Romee; 137728 November 1458) was the mother of Joan of Arc. Besides her she had four other children. On November 28, 1458, she died near Orleans in France.
Tale About the Lost Time

Tale About the Lost Time () is a 1964 Soviet fantasy movie directed by Aleksandr Ptushko. It stars Grigory Plotkin, Vera Volkova, and Lydia Konstantinova.
Arrondissement of Toulon

The arrondissement of Toulon is an arrondissement of France, in the Var department, Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region. Its capital is the city of Toulon.
History
When the Var department was created on 1800, the arrondissement of Toulon was part of that original department.
Geography
The arrondissement of Toulon is in the southern part of the Var department. It is bordered to the north by the Brignoles arrondissement, to the east by the Draguignan arrondissement, to the south by the Mediterranean Sea and to the west by the Bouches-du-Rhone department.
The arrondissement of Toulon is the smallest arrondissement of the department in area, , but the one with more people living in it (565,669 inhabitants).
Composition
Cantons
After the reorganisation of the cantons in France, cantons are not subdivisions of the arrondissements so they could have communes that belong to different arrondissements.