kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Andaman and Nicobar Islands

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India. The name is often shortened to A & N Islands, or ANI.
The islands are in the Indian Ocean, in the southern part of the Bay of Bengal. The capital of this territory is the Andamanese town of Port Blair.
It is made of two island groups - the Andaman Islands and the Nicobar Islands - separating the Andaman Sea to the east, from the Indian Ocean. These two groups are separated by the 10deg N parallel, the Andamans lying to the north of this latitude, and the Nicobars to the south. The channel that separates ANI is the 10deg degree channel. This islands have the only active volcano in India, Barren Island. These islands are also uninhabitated. It also has the lowest point in India, The Indira Point
The territory's population in the last (2001) census of India was 356,152. Added together, the total land area of the territory is around 6,496 km2 or 2,508 mi2, it is larger than the Palestinian territories but smaller than Georgia territory of Abkhazia.
Parliament Hill

Parliament Hill (in ) refers to a set of buildings in Ottawa, Ontario, the capital of Canada, where the Government of Canada meets and Members of Parliament make laws. It is called Parliament Hill because it is on a hill above the Ottawa River.
There are three main buildings: the West Block, the East Block and the Centre Block.
A fire in 1916 burned the Centre Block and only the library was saved. The building was rebuilt and the Peace Tower was finished in 1927.
The roof of each building is made of copper which turns green over time.
There are many statues around Parliament Hill including many former Prime Ministers and 5 famous women who helped women gain equal rights in Canada. There is also a centennial flame that was lit when Canada turned 100 years old.
Seven Seas of Rhye

"Seven Seas of Rhye" is a 1973 song by Queen. The instrumental version appears on their debut studio album Queen and the final version appears on the second studio album Queen II. It went to the top 10 in the United Kingdom.
Grinzens

Grinzens is a municipality of the district Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Digambar

Digambar (sky-clad) is one of the two main sects of Jainism, the other is Svetambar. The word digambara is made up of two words 'dig' and 'ambar', the person whose clothes (ambar) is the directions (dig). The digambar have a stricter interpretation of Jainism than other sects.
Vows of a monk
Every Digambara monk is required to follow 28 vows (vrats) compulsory.
Fivefold regulation of activities (samiti)
Control of speech - Not to criticise anyone.
Control of thought
Regulation of movement - To prevent killing of small living beings.
Care in lifting things
Examining food and drink before consuming.
Hello, I'm Your Aunt!

Hello, I'm Your Aunt! () is a 1975 Soviet comedy movie directed by Viktor Titov and stars Alexander Kalyagin, Tamara Nosova, and Tatyana Vedeneyeva.
White County, Illinois

White County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 13,877 people lived there. The county seat is Carmi.
École Nationale des Chartes

Ecole nationale des chartes is a French grande ecole and a constituent college at the PSL Research University, specializing in historical sciences. It was founded in 1821. The students, who are recruited by competing exams and have the status of civil servant trainees, receive the qualification as archivist-paleographer after completing a dissertation. They generally pursue careers as cultural heritage curators in the archives and visual fields, as library curators or as lecturers and researchers in the humanities and social sciences. In 2005, the school also introduced master's degrees, to which students were recruited based on an application portfolio, and in 2011 PhD degrees.
Alborz Mountains

Alborz (also written Alburz, Elburz or Elborz), is a mountain range in northern Iran. Its borders start at Azerbaijan and Armenia in the northwest of Iran and reach to the southern end of the Caspian Sea. The mountain range ends in the east at the borders of Turkmenistan and Afghanistan.
Tehran, the capital of Iran is at the foot of the Alborz mountain range.
Mount Damavand, the tallest mountain in the Middle East, is located in this mountain range.
Purdue University

Purdue University, in West Lafayette, Indiana, U.S., is the flagship university of the six-campus Purdue University System. Purdue was founded on May 6, 1869, as a land-grant university, accepted a donation of land and money from Lafayette businessman John Purdue to establish a college of science, technology, and agriculture in his name. The first classes were held on September 16, 1874, with three buildings, six instructors, and 39 students. Today, Purdue enrolls the second largest student body of any university in Indiana as well as the second largest international student population of any public university in the United States.
Purdue offers both undergraduate and graduate programs in over 210 major areas of study. Purdue has produced multiple Nobel Prize winners, CEOs of Fortune 500 companies, and NFL Super Bowl MVPs. The university has been highly influential in America's history of aviation, and Purdue's aviation technology and aeronautical engineering programs remain among the highest rated and most competitive in the world. In the mid-20th century, Purdue's aviation program expanded to encompass advanced spaceflight technology giving rise to Purdue's nickname, Cradle of Astronauts.
Purdue's tenured faculty comprises sixty Academic Deans, Associate Deans, and Assistant Deans; 63 Academic Department Heads; 753 Professors; 547 Associate Professors and 447 Assistant Professors. Purdue employs 892 non-tenure-track faculty, Lecturers, and Postdoctorals at its West Lafayette campus. Purdue employs another 691 tenured and 1,021 Non-Tenure Track Faculty, Lecturers, and Postdoctorals at its Regional Campuses and Statewide Technology.
Purdue University generated a record $333.4 million in sponsored research funding during the 2007-08 fiscal year with participation from National Science Foundation, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and the U.S. departments of Agriculture, Defense, Energy, and Health and Human Services.
Johann Reinhold Forster

Johann Reinhold Forster (22 October 1729 - 9 December 1798) was a German pastor and naturalist. He was part Scottish. He helped early ornithology from Europe and North America. He is best known as the naturalist on James Cook's second Pacific voyage. On this trip, he was with his son, Georg Forster.
Tony Musante

Anthony Peter "Tony" Musante (June 30, 1936 - November 26, 2013) was an American actor. He was born in Bridgeport, Connecticut into an Italian-American family. He was known for his role as David Toma in the 1970s television series Toma and as Joe D'Angelo in As the World Turns.
He died of complications following surgery on November 26, 2013, aged 77, in Manhattan, New York City.
Michael (album)

Michael is an album by Michael Jackson. It was released in 2010. Eight of the album's ten songs were written by Jackson. Jackson died in 2009. will.i.am said before the album's release that the album should not be released.
Singles
Four singles were released from the album. "Hold My Hand" was released as the first single. It reached number ten in the UK Singles Chart. "Hollywood Tonight" was released as the second single. The third single was "Behind the Mask". "(I Like) The Way You Love Me" was released as the fourth single.
Critical response
Rolling Stone gave the album three out of five stars.
Coxless pair

In rowing, a coxless pair consists of a pair of rowers, each having one oar, one on the stroke side (rower's right hand side) and one on the bow side (rower's lefthand side). As the name suggests, there is no cox on such a boat, and the two rowers must co-ordinate steering and the proper timing of oar strokes between themselves.
2020 Bolivian general election

Snap general elections were held in Bolivia on 18 October 2020 for President, Vice-President, and all seats in both the Senate and Chamber of Deputies.
The results of the election will replace the disputed results of the October 2019 elections, which were annulled during a prolonged political crisis.
Morlancourt

Morlancourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
List of counties in Vermont

There are 14 counties in the U.S. state of Vermont. These counties together contain 255 political units, or places, including 237 towns, 9 cities, 5 unincorporated areas, and 4 gores. Each county has a county seat, known in Vermont as shire town. In 1779, Vermont had two counties. The western side of the state was called Bennington County and the eastern was called Cumberland County. In 1781, Cumberland County was made into three counties in Vermont plus another county named Washington (not the same as the modern Washington County) that then became part of New Hampshire. Today's Washington County was known as Jefferson County from its start in 1810 until it was renamed in 1814. Essex County, Orleans County, and Caledonia County are commonly called the Northeast Kingdom.
List
Notes
There are several sources that state the formation year for Windham County is 1781 and that Cumberland County was dissolved rather than renamed.
Michael Ogio

Sir Michael Ogio (7 July 1942 - 18 February 2017) was a Papua New Guinean politician. He served as the ninth Governor-General of Papua New Guinea from 20 December 2010 until his death. He was leader of the People's Democratic Movement party.
Ogio died on 18 February 2017 in Port Moresby, at the age 74.
Screen Two

Screen Two is a British television anthology drama series. It was produced by the BBC and transmitted on BBC2 between 1985 to 1994.
It was developed by producer Kenith Trodd. It was popular enough with viewers for a BBC1 equivalent, Screen One, which was launched in 1989.
However, the mid-1990s saw a change for BBC drama. They went away from single dramas toward drama series and serials. Screen One ended in 1993 and Screen Two in 1994. Movies from both strands are occasionally repeated on BBC Four.
Phablet

A phablet () is a type of mobile device designed to combine the format of smartphones and tablet computers. The name itself is a combination of the words phone and tablet.
Phablets have screens that measure diagonally . This size allows for activities such as mobile web browsing and watching videos.
Marlon McCree

Marlon Tarron McCree (born March 17, 1977) is a former American football safety. He was drafted by the Jaguars in the seventh round of the 2001 NFL Draft. He played college football at the Univeristy of Kentucky.
Cattenières

Cattenieres is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 682 people lived there.
Bianca Kajlich

Bianca Maria Kajlich (born March 26, 1977) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Jennifer Morgan on the CBS comedy series Rules of Engagement (2007-2013).
Karaman

Karaman is a city in south central Turkey. The city is in Central Anatolia. In 2021, 203,830 people lived there.
Cherokee, California

Cherokee is a census-designated place (CDP) in Butte County, California.
Grease (musical)

Grease is a 1971 musical by Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey. It takes its name from the 1950s United States working-class culture known as the greasers. It is set in 1959 in a made-up school called Rydell High in Chicago and is about the romance between high schoolers Danny Zuko and Sandy Dumbrowski.
Premieres
Grease had its world premiere in Chicago in 1971. Its Broadway premiere occurred at the Broadhurst Theatre on 7 June 1972. It closed on 13 April 1980 after a run of 3,388 performances. It opened on the West End in 1973.
Christopher Ayres

Christopher Owen Ayres (May 16, 1965 - October 18, 2021) was an American actor, director and scriptwriter. He was known for his voice roles on anime shows. He voiced Frieza from Dragon Ball Z Kai, Kei Kurono from Gantz, Prince Soma from Black Butler, and Shingen Takeda from the Sengoku Basara series.
Ayres died on October 18, 2021 from problems caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Houston, Texas at the age of 56.
Social sciences

The social sciences are a group of academic disciplines that study human aspects of the world. Social Sciences includes anthropology, archaeology, economics, geography, political science, psychology, and sociology. They are different from the arts and humanities, and application of the scientific method is important. Most of the social sciences require doing a lot of research, such as making surveys. Such research is called "social research". Some subjects, such as history, are sometimes social sciences and sometimes humanities.
The term "social sciences" has been used for over 200 years and mostly originates from a thinker named Auguste Comte. Many of the fields of social science have come about since then. In America, much of the thought and practice of social science came from the University of Chicago and other universities.
Book of Amos

The Book of Amos is one of the books of the Nevi'im (Hebrew: "prophets") and of the Christian Old Testament. Amos is one of the minor prophets.
Amos lived during the time of two other prophets,Hosea and Isaiah, around 750 BC while Jeroboam was king of Israel and Uzziah was king of Judah. Amos lived in the kingdom of Judah but preached in the northern Kingdom of Israel. He wrote about social justice, God's power, judgement and eventual restoration. The message is harsh, but Amos wrote some of the most poetic parts of the Bible.
The book has 9 chapters. In the first chapter Amos says that God will punish many of the nations around Israel. Then in the second chapter he uses similar words to say the Judah and Israel will also be punished. The rest of the book tells the reasons for that punishment before ending with a promise that Israel would then be restored.
There are some well known verses in the book of Amos that religious leaders and people who work for justice have used in speeches about modern problems such as racism.
Chapter 5 verse 24, "But let judgment run down as waters, and righteousness as a mighty stream." This verse was often quoted by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr..
Chapter 6 verse 1, "Woe to you who are at ease in Zion,(Jerusalem)." This is a warning to those who think they are safe from God's judgement because things are going well at the present.
Carolina Beach, North Carolina

Carolina Beach is a town in New Hanover County, North Carolina.
Special effect

Special effects are used in movies to create images that do not exist. There are many different types of special effects, for example, making little models or using computer animation.
Action movies often use special effects to create images that would be dangerous or cost a lot of money. For example, if an action movie shows a very big battleship blowing up, it would be expensive to buy a battleship and dangerous to blow it up. Most action movies use special effects if they want to show something blow up. It is cheaper and safer to make a little model of a battleship and blow that up.
Science fiction, fantasy, horror, and history movies also often use special effects. They usually tell imaginary stories, often set in imaginary places, that would be impossible to film. For example, in a science fiction movie about a world with three suns, artists could create a computer image of three suns which would appear in the background.
Using a computer to create special effects is called "computer generated imagery" (CGI) or "computer animation". Most science fiction, fantasy, and horror movies, and some history movies and some documentaries from the 2000s use a lot of CGI.
Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney

Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney is a visual novel/adventure game developed and published by Capcom. The game was originally a Japan-only Game Boy Advance title called Gyakuten Saiban. However, the Nintendo DS remake Gyakuten Saiban Yomigaeru Gyakuten was translated and released in 2005 outside of Japan. The DS remake features a bonus case called Rise From The Ashes which was not in the original GBA version.
Characters
Phoenix Wright
Phoenix Wright is the main protagonist of the game. He is a defense attorney who must prove that his falsely-accused clients are not guilty.
Mia Fey
Mia Fey is Phoenix's boss and mentor. She is killed in the second case. However, her spirit can be channelled by Maya and sometimes she reappears to give Phoenix help or advice.
Maya Fey
Maya is Mia's little sister. She is Phoenix's assistant. She is also a spirit medium and can sometimes channel Mia's spirit.
Miles Edgeworth
Miles Edgeworth is a prosecutor, and Phoenix Wright's rival. He is the prosecutor in every case in the game except for The First Turnabout and Turnabout Goodbyes.
Larry Butz
Larry Butz is Phoenix's client in the first case of the game, where he is accused of murder. He is also a witness in the fourth case.
Winston Payne
Winston Payne is the prosecutor of the first case. He has appeared in every Ace Attorney game except Phoenix Wright: Ace Attorney - Dual Destinies. He is normally the prosecutor of the Tutorial cases of each game.
Dick Gumshoe
Dick Gumshoe is a detective who is usually in charge of investigating the cases that Phoenix takes on.
Manfred von Karma
Manfred von Karma is the prosecutor in case 4 of the game, and is Edgeworth's mentor.
Plot
The game features 5 cases.
The First Turnabout
Phoenix defends Larry Butz, who is accused of murdering his girlfriend.
Turnabout Sisters
Phoenix's mentor, Mia Fey, is killed. Phoenix defends her sister, Maya Fey, who is accused of murdering her.
Turnabout Samurai
Will Powers, an actor who portrays the Steel Samurai, is accused of murdering Jack Hammer. Phoenix defends him in court.
Turnabout Goodbyes
A man is killed on a boat at Gourd Lake, and Miles Edgeworth is accused of the murder. Phoenix defends him.
Rise from the Ashes
Lana Skye is accused of the murder of Bruce Goodman. Her sister, Ema Skye, convinces Phoenix Wright to take her case.
Game System
The game is split into 2 segments, Investigation segments and Trial segments.
Investigation
During Investigation sections Phoenix visits the crime scene, looks for evidence that might be useful in the trial, and talks to witnesses.
Trial
Phoenix has to defend his client, and Cross Examine witness testimonies.
Timor-Leste at the Olympics

The Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste was first at the Olympic Games in 2000. They have not won any medals.
The National Olympic Committee was formed in 2003. It is called Comite Olimpico Nacional de Timor-Leste.
Giorgio Oppi

Giorgio Oppi (8 February 1940 - 26 July 2022) was an Italian politician. He was a member of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy until 12 May 2009. He was born in Iglesias, Italy.
Oppi died at a hospital in Cagliari, Italy on 26 July 2022 from problems caused by pancreatitis at the age of 82.
Battle of Ourique

The Battle of Ourique () was a battle that took place on 25 July 1139, in which the forces of Portuguese count Afonso Henriques (of the House of Burgundy) defeated those led by the Almoravid governor of Cordoba, Muhammad Az-Zubayr Ibn Umar, identified as "King Ismar" in Christian chronicles.
Cyprien Iov

Cyprien Iov (born 12 May 1989), also known as Monsieur Dream, is a is a French comedian, actor, dubber, and YouTuber.
As of October 2019, his YouTube channel had 13.3 million subscribers and over 2.3 billion views.
Moosseedorf

Moosseedorf is a municipality in the administrative district of Bern-Mittelland in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. The village is located south of Moossee, the lake that gives it its name.
Gliese 229

Gliese 229 (also designated as Gl 229 or GJ 229) is a binary system that has a red dwarf and the first brown dwarf discovered by astronomers. It is located 18.8 light years away in the constellation Lepus. The main star of the binary system has 58% of the mass of the Sun, 69% of the Sun's radius, and a very low projected rotation velocity of 1 km/s at the stellar equator.
The star sometimes randomly gets brighter in luminosity because it is a low activity flare star, which means there is magnetic activity on its surface that causes it to get randomly brighter. It gives off light in the H and K bands due to calcium. It also gives off X-rays from its corona, caused by the interaction between magnetic loops and the gas in its outer atmosphere. There are no large spots on the star that have been detected.
The star is moving through space with a velocity of +12 km/s in the U direction, -11 km/s in the V direction, and -12 km/s in the W direction. Its path around the Milky Way is a little bit squashed, with an eccentricity of 0.07. Its orbit is also tilted just a little bit, with an inclination of 0.005.
Wayback Machine

The Wayback Machine is a website that has web pages from the past. It is a time machine of the internet.
History
The Internet Archive started the Wayback Machine in October 2001.
Mio Otani

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Otani was born in Koka on May 5, 1979. After graduating from Keimei Gakuin High School, she joined Tasaki Perule FC in 1998. She became top scorer for 3 years in a row (2001-2003). In 2003 season, she was also selected MVP awards and the club won Nadeshiko League championship. In 2005 season, she became top scorer again. However, the club was disbanded in 2008 due to financial strain. So, she retired end of 2008 season. She scored 150 goals in 180 matches in Nadeshiko League. She was also selected Best Eleven for 6 years in a row (2001-2006).
On May 31, 2000, Otani debuted for the Japan national team against Australia. She was a member of Japan for 2003, 2007 World Cup and 2004 Summer Olympics. She scored a hat trick in Japan's victory over Argentina in the 2003 World Cup. She also played at 2001, 2003 AFC Championship, 2002 Asian Games and 2006 Asian Cup. She played 73 games and scored 31 goals for Japan until 2007.
Hans-Christian Ströbele

Hans-Christian Strobele (7 June 1939 - 29 August 2022) was a German politician and lawyer.
Strobele made his school exam abitur in Marl (Westphalia).
Then he studied law in Heidelberg and Berlin (at the Free University of Berlin).
He had been a lawyer in Berlin (until 1990 West Berlin) since 1969.
He was involved in the student revolt of 1968.
He was one of the lawyers of the Rote Armee Fraktion (RAF) terrorists in the Stammheim trial.
From 1970 to 1974 he was member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany.
Later he was one of the founders of the "Alternative List for Democracy and Environmental Protection," which later became the Berlin section of the Green Party of Germany.
He died on 29 August 2022 in Berlin, Germany from a long-illness at the age of 83.
Peasants at work

Peasants at work (also known as Contadine al lavoro) is a 20th-century late filippinism painted in oil by Umberto Boccioni. It was painted about 1908, in Milano, Italy.
This work by Boccioni is of great importance as it highlights the long research and study work that he dedicates to the Lombard landscape and to the work of the fields inspired by the master of the Italian landscape Francesco Filippini, before modifying his own works in the futurism movement.
Dick York

Dick York (September 4, 1928 - February 20, 1992) was an American actor. He is best known for his role as Darren Stephens on the television series Bewitched. York left the series in 1969 and was replaced by Dick Sargent.
Naan

Naan bread is a type of bread made with flour. It is a flatbread that is baked in a tandoor. Naan bread often looks like a tear drop. It is often covered in herbs and spices such as garlic to change the taste.
Naan bread is made from basic bread ingredients like wheat flour, a leavening agent (either yeast, yogurt, baking powder, or all), salt, and butter or ghee. It also is made with yogurt and milk. The yogurt is what makes naan bread taste so much different than other kinds of bread.
Orange-bellied euphonia

The Orange-bellied euphonia (Euphonia xanthogaster) is a species of bird in the Fringillidae (finch) family. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
Smithsonian Institution

The Smithsonian Institution is an educational and research institute and museum complex. Most of the institution is in Washington, D.C., but its 19 museums, zoo, and eight research centers include sites in New York City, Virginia, Panama, and elsewhere. It has over 137 million items in its collections.
A monthly magazine published by the Smithsonian Institution is also named the Smithsonian.
History
The Smithsonian Institution was founded for the "increase and diffusion" of knowledge by a bequest to the United States by the British scientist James Smithson (1765-1829), who had never visited the United States himself. In Smithson's will, he stated that should his nephew, Henry James Hungerford, die without heirs, the Smithson estate would go to the United States of America for creating an "Establishment for the increase & diffusion of Knowledge among men". After the nephew died without heirs in 1835, President Andrew Jackson informed Congress of the bequest, which amounted to 104,960 gold sovereigns, or USD 500,000 ($9,235,277 in 2005 U.S. dollars after inflation).
Eight years later, Congress passed an act establishing the Smithsonian Institution. It is administered and funded by the U.S. government, and by funds from its endowment, contributions, and profits from its shops and magazine.
The Smithsonian Institution Building on the National Mall is known as "The Castle", because its design looks similar to a European castle.
Though the Smithsonian's first leader (called "Secretary"), Joseph Henry, wanted the Institution to be a center for scientific research, before long it became the depository for various Washington and U.S. government collections.
The voyage of the U.S. Navy went around the world between 1838 and 1842. The United States Exploring Expedition collected thousands of animal specimens, herbs, shells, minerals, tropical birds, jars of seawater and ethnographic specimens from the South Pacific. These specimens and artefacts became part of the Smithsonian collections. So did those collected by the military and civilian surveys in the American West.
Smithsonian museums
Washington, DC
Anacostia Museum and Center for African American History and Culture
Arthur M. Sackler Gallery
Arts and Industries Building
Freer Gallery of Art
Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden
National Air and Space Museum (Mall museum)
National Museum of African American History and Culture
National Museum of African Art
National Museum of American History
National Museum of the American Indian (Mall museum)
National Museum of Natural History
National Portrait Gallery
National Postal Museum
S. Dillon Ripley Center
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Smithsonian Institution Building
Smithsonian National Zoological Park (National Zoo)
The National Gallery of Art is affiliated with the Smithsonian, but it is run by a separate charter.
New York City, NY
Cooper-Hewitt, National Design Museum
National Museum of the American Indian's George Gustav Heye Center
Chantilly, VA
National Air and Space Museum's Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center
In addition, there are many museums that are Smithsonian affiliates.
1814

1814 was a common year.
Events
Iceland becomes a part of Denmark.
Births
May 9 - Adolf von Henselt, German pianist.
List of football clubs in Germany

These are the German football teams and the leagues they played in for the 2013/14 season (1st to third league). The highest German league is the Bundesliga (First Division). Below it is the second Bundesliga (Second Division). The Third Division is called 3. Liga. The Fourth Division, called Regionalliga is split into a northern, a southern and a western part. The northern part is called Regionalliga Nord, the southern part Regionalliga Sud and the western part Regionalliga West.
Michael Sata

Michael Chilufya Sata (6 July 1937 - 28 October 2014) was a Zambian politician. He was the fifth President of Zambia. He served as president from 23 September 2011 until his death on 28 October 2014.
Sata died in London, England, aged 77 on 28 October 2014.
Sommerland

Sommerland is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Sensō Sōshitsu

, also known as , is the 4th in a series of Japanese tea masters of the Urasenke family.
Lineage
Senso Soshitsu was first person in the Sen family to use the name "Soshitsu". He was the youngest son of Sen Sotan; and he was a great-grandson of Sen Rikyu.
Today, Sen Soshitsu is the name of the head (iemoto) of the Urasenke school of the Japanese tea ceremony.
Anthony Delhalle

Anthony Delhalle (11 January 1982 - 9 March 2017) was a French Grand Prix motorcycle racer. He rode a Suzuki GSX-R1000 in the FIM CEV Superbike European Championship and the Endurance FIM World Championship.
Delhalle died, aged 35, on 9 March 2017, after falling from his bike during a test on the Circuit Paul Armagnac near Nogaro and breaking his neck.
Flagrant foul

In basketball, a flagrant foul is a serious personal foul. It is considered flagrant if it involves too much or too violent contact that can injure another player. A flagrant foul may or may not be intentional. In the NCAA, if intentional, a flagrant foul is called an "intentional foul".
The NBA made a flagrant foul rule in the 1990s. It is intended to stop contact which puts a player's safety and health at risk. In the NBA, Flagrant 1 and Flagrant 2 are fouls. A player who commits a flagrant 2 foul must immediately leave the game.
Flagrant fouls can also be punished with fines.
Tyche (planet)

Tyche is the nickname given to a possible gas giant planet in the Solar System's Oort cloud. It is one of several proposed planets beyond Neptune. Tyche was first proposed in 1999 by astronomer John Matese of the University of Louisiana at Lafayette.
Matese and Daniel Whitmire say that the points of origin for long-period comets gives a pattern that suggests Tyche's existence. They noted that Tyche, if it exists, should be seen in the archive of data that was collected by NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) Infrared telescope. However, several astronomers disagree that Tyche exists. In 2014 NASA announced that WISE had not found such a planet.
Tyche is in the Nickelodeon TV show The Fairly OddParents. It is also called "Yugopotamia" and is where the character Mark Chang is from.
Bono

Paul David Hewson (born 10 May 1960), known by his stage name Bono, is an Irish singer-songwriter, activist, businessman, and philanthropist. He is best known as the lead singer of rock band U2.
Career
He became a member of the band U2 on 25 September 1976, when he responded to a message that was placed by Larry Mullen Jr. to form a rock band.
The name Bono was a type of hearing aid and in Latin means good voice.
Bono married Alison Stewart. They have four children. Jordan (b. 1989), Eve (b. 1991), Elijah (b. 1999) and John (b. 2001).
Bono is known for doing a lot of charity work. For this, he was named Time Person of the Year in 2005. Bono has even been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, though he did not win it.
Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales

Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales is an American animated short television series by Pixar, featuring the characters Mater and Lightning McQueen from the movie Cars. The series' first broadcast was on October 27, 2008, on Toon Disney, Disney Channel and ABC Family. The show was then moved to Disney Junior in 14 February 2011.
Cast
Larry the Cable Guy as Mater
Keith Ferguson as Lightning McQueen
George Carlin as Fillmore
Tony Shalhoub as Luigi
Guido Quaroni as Guido
Michael Wallis as Sheriff
Katherine Helmond as Lizzie
Lindsey Collins as Mia
Elissa Knight as Tia
Jerome Ranft as Red
Episodes
Video game
A video game based on the show was released on 19 October 2010 for the Wii.
Baraigne

Baraigne is a commune of 174 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Peterborough, Ontario

Peterborough is a city in the Canadian province of Ontario. The population of Peterborough was 45,965 in 2006. The mayor of Peterborough is Bob Kilger. Adam Scott, a settler, began construction of a sawmill and gristmill on the west shore of the Otonabee River and established the area as Scott's Plains. In 1822, the British Parliament approved an experimental emigration plan which would transport poor Irish families to Upper Canada. The scheme was managed by Peter Robinson, who was at the time a politician in York (present-day Toronto). The area of Scott's Plains was renamed Peterborough in Robinson's honour. During 1850, Peterborough was incorporated as a town and grew to a population of 2,191. The town of Peterborough later grew into a city on July 1, 1905.
Brent Musburger

Brent Musburger (born May 26, 1939) is an American sportscaster. He began nationally as a sportscaster with CBS. Musburger currently works for ABCSports and ESPN. He calls play-by-play on a variety of sports. These include baseball, football, basketball, tennis and golf. He has been a studio host for broadcasts of Soccer, cycling, auto racing and horse racing.
Life
Musberger was born on May 26, 1939 in Portland, Oregon. Musberger was raised in Billings, Montana and in Chicago, Illinois. He studied at Northwestern University. He has been married to Arlene Clare Sander since 1963. They have three children. He made the voice of Brent Mustanberger in Cars 2 and in Planes.
Works
Musburger's career began during the 1970s and later would announce formally with CBS until 1990. He currently works for ABC Sports and ESPN.
Grid Network (company)

Grid Network previously known as Gramedia Majalah (Gramedia Magazine) is an Indonesian company, and as a part o Kompas Gramedia Group. Contains: news, lifestyle, and entertainment to tens of million readers in Indonesia. And also Grid Network brings back comic publishing, such as m&c! Comics and Elex Media Komputindo it has previously as a part of Gramedia Publishers.
Thomas Boylston Adams

Thomas Boylston Adams was the third son born to U.S. President John Adams and former First Lady Abigail Adams.
Monty Python's The Meaning of Life

Monty Python's The Meaning of Life is a 1983 British musical sketch comedy movie. It is Monty Python's last movie. It is about seven stages of life and is told through different sketches and songs.
Mohammed Mahdi Akef

Mohammed Mahdi Akef () (July 12, 1928 - September 22, 2017) was the head of the Muslim Brotherhood, an Egypt-based Islamic political movement, from 2004 until 2010. He assumed the post, that of "general guide" () (frequently translated as "chairman") upon the death of his predecessor, Ma'mun al-Hudaybi. Akef was arrested on 4 July 2013.
On 14 July 2013 Egypt's new prosecutor general Hisham Barakat ordered his assets to be frozen.
Akef died on 22 September 2017 in Cairo of sepsis at the age of 89.
Mahout

A mahout (ORIGIN from Hindi mahavat) is a person who drives an elephant. Usually, a mahout starts as a boy, when he is given a young elephant so that they become attached to each other.
The most common tool used by mahouts is a goad called anlius, or ankusha - a sharp hook used to guide a tamed elephant by prodding on the back of its head.
Jorge Glas

Jorge David Glas Espinel (born 13 September 1969) is an Ecuadorean politician and electrical engineer. He has been Vice President of Ecuador from 24 May 2013 until his resignation on 13 December 2017.
Personal life
Jorge Glas was born 13 September 1969 in Guayaquil. He has known and been friends with president Rafael Correa since their time as boy scouts.
Education
He holds a degree in electrical engineering from the ESPOL which he obtained on 22 September 2008. On 3 January 2013 Jorge Glas was reported to the police for plagiarism of his thesis. He was reported by Galo Lara, a member of the rival Patriotic Society Party. The thesis was reviewed by Genove Gneco, a professor from the Dominican Republic, who investigated the thesis and found 35% of it to be suspected plagiarism. An investigation by a commission set up by ESPOL found Glas not guilty of plagiarism. Glas however recognized that he should have cited his sources better.
Political career
Since 2007 Glas has held several political appointments in the government of Rafael Correa. He was General Manager of the now shut down Solidarity Fund between 2007 and 2009. He was also the President of the National Telecomunications Council.
Afterwards Glas was Minister of Telecommunications. He directed the joining together of Andinatel S.A. and Pacifitel S.A. into a single company,the National Corporation of Telecommunications, a corporation that he became the first chairperson of.
As Coordinating Minister of Strategic Sectors he was responsible for the building of several hydroelectric power plants the he had to borrowed money from Chinese banks to build.
Vice Presidency
Glas started his time as Vice President on 24 May 2013.
On 4 August 2017, Glas was suspended of his duties as Vice President due to corruption. He resigned from the office on 13 December 2017. He was replaced by Urban Minister Maria Vicuna.
NBA 2K10

NBA 2K10 is a basketball video game developed by Visual Concepts and published by 2K Sports. It was released on October 6, 2009 on Xbox 360, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, and PSP and on October 12, 2009 on PC. It was released on the Wii on November 9, 2009. Retired Lakers star Kobe Bryant is the cover athlete of the game. The game is the first PSP and Wii release of the NBA 2K series, and the first on a Nintendo system since NBA 2K3 for the GameCube in 2002.
Gene Okerlund

Eugene "Mean Gene" Okerlund (December 19, 1942 - January 2, 2019) was an American pro wrestling commentator and announcer. He was most known for his time with both then-World Wrestling Federation (WWF), now World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), and World Championship Wrestling (WCW). He was the host of WWE Vintage Collection.
Okerlund died on January 2, 2019 at a hospital in Sarasota, Florida of complications from a fall at the age of 76.
Barnard, Kansas

Barnard is a city in Lincoln County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 70 people lived there.
History
Barnard was first settled in 1888. It was incorporated as a city in 1904. Barnard was named for J.F. Barnard, a railroad employee.
Geography
Barnard is at (39.189213, -98.043078). Yhe United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
Weather
Barnard has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. The Koppen Climate Classification system says that Barnard has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 70 people, 43 households, and 16 families living in Barnard.
Education
Barnard is part of USD 298 Lincoln.
Barnard schools were closed through school unification. The Barnard High School mascot was Cardinals.
National Congress

National Congress is a word used in the names of many political parties and legislatures.
El Instituto Cultural Cubano-Norteamericano

El Instituto Cultural Cubano-Norteamericano was an American institution established in Havana, Cuba in 1943. It offered courses relating to the U.S. and the English language.
The institute's library was called Biblioteca Publica Marti-Lincoln. Most of the books were given by the government of the United States and individual Americans. Popular American magazines were also in the library.
Unlike other libraries in Cuba at that time, the institute's library let people borrow books for reading outside of the library.
The director was the Cuban historian Herminio Portell Vila.
In 1945, the institute began publishing a bulletin entitled Dos Pueblos, first for students but later sent to libraries abroad.
An article in Granma describes the institute as designed to influence and penetrate Cuban society and culture.
Kung-fu

Kung-fu or gongfu or gung fu () is a term often used by speakers of the English language to refer to Chinese martial arts. It is the art of self-defence and fighting, including without any weapons, as developed in ancient China.
In Chinese, kung fu means "hard work", and it's not only used for martial arts.
Hólmar Örn Eyjólfsson

Holmar Orn Eyjolfsson (born August 6, 1990) is an Icelandic footballer who plays as a defender for Rosenborg.
Domestication

Domestication is a change that happens in wild animals or plants, when they are kept by humans for a long time. The Latin term literally means "to make it suitable for home".
If humans take wild animals and plants and keep and breed them, over time the animals and plants may change. The animals and plants become dependent on the humans who keep them, and they change in ways that are better for human use. This change (domestication) happens by humans choosing which animals will breed the next generation. Biologists call this method artificial selection.
The first domestication of plants happened during the first use of agriculture. Humans first domesticated dogs. In the Neolithic revolution, people domesticated sheep and goats, and later cattle and pigs.
Domesticated plants are crops or ornamental plants. People use domesticated animals as livestock, that is for food, clothing, and work. Otherwise, the domesticated animals may be kept as pets.
Domesticated plants
The first evidence of plant domestication comes from wheat found in pre-Pottery Neolithic villages in Southwest Asia. They are dated at 10,500 to 10,100 BC. The Fertile Crescent, Egypt, and India were sites of the earliest planned sowing and harvesting of plants.
Agriculture developed independently in a number of places at different times. The eight Neolithic founder crops (emmer wheat, einkorn wheat, barley, peas, lentils, bitter vetch, chickpeas and flax) had all appeared by about 7000 BC.
Domesticated animals
Origin of the dog
The origin of the domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) began with the domestication of the grey wolf (Canis lupus) several tens of thousands of years ago. Domesticated dogs provided early humans with a guard animal, a source of food, fur, and a working animal (hunting, pulling sleds). The process continues to this day.
Archaeology has placed the earliest known domestication at possibly 30,000 BC, and with certainty at 7,000 BC. Other evidence suggests that dogs were first domesticated in East Asia.
Perhaps the earliest clear cultural evidence for this domestication is the first dog found buried together with humans, 12,000 years ago in Palestine.
Other animals
Cats were also domesticated quite early. At the beginning of agriculture, people started to domesticate sheep and goats, and later pigs and cattle. Other animals that were domesticated early are camels, donkeys and horses. Some animals, like the domestic rabbit, were only domesticated in recent times.
Many other animals which have been artificially selected by humans over a long period, not simply living with humans. The list is not intended to be complete.
Birds
Mammals
Fish
Insects
Self-domestication
Self-domestication refers to an evolutionary process in which aggressive behavior is selected against, which makes a species less aggressive and more friendly and social. Bonobos, who share a common ancestor with chimpanzees, show far less aggression than chimpanzees. It is thought that bonobos have become 'self domesticated' due to female bonobos only reproducing with the more gentle males. This process may also apply to humans, who are very social compared to other species.
Israel Gelfand

Israel Moiseevich Gelfand, also written Israil Moyseyovich Gel'fand, or Izrail M. Gelfand (, ; - 5 October 2009) was a famous Soviet mathematician. He worked on many branches of mathematics, including group theory and other areas related to differential equations.
He received many awards, including the Order of Lenin and the first Wolf Prize, he was also a Foreign Fellow of the Royal Society and professor at Moscow State University, and worked at Rutgers University after immigrating to the United States shortly before his 76th birthday.
Books
Generalized Functions Volumes, 1-6, American Math Society, (2015)
Other websites
Israel Moiseevich Gelfand, dedicated site, maintained by Tatiana V. Gelfand and Tatiana I. Gelfand
Israel Gelfand - Daily Telegraph obituary
Israel Gelfand - Guardian obituary
Web page at Rutgers
List of publications.
Steele Prize citation.
Keith Farnham

Keith Farnham (September 22, 1947 - June 18, 2017) was an American Democratic politician. He used to be in the Illinois House of Representatives from January 6, 2009 until he resigned in March 18, 2014. He resigned after being found guilty for selling child pornography.
Farnham was born in Piscataquis County, Maine. He was raised in Bangor, Maine.
In November 2008, He defeated two-term Republican Ruth Munson in the heavily-Republican 43rd representative district of the Illinois House of Representatives, winning by 322 votes. Farnham was in the Illinois House from January 2009 to March 2014. The district included portions of Elgin, Carpentersville, East Dundee and South Elgin.
Farnham pleaded guilty on December 5, 2014 for selling child pornography. On March 19, 2015, Farnham was sentenced to eight years in prison. U.S. District Judge Edmond E. Chang also ordered Farnham to pay a $30,000 fine. He surrendered to the Federal Bureau of Prisons on May 19, 2015, to begin serving his sentence.
Farnham died on June 18, 2017 from bladder cancer and hepatitis C in Granville County, North Carolina, aged 69.
Typhoon Rammasun

Typhoon Rammasun (known in the Philippines as Typhoon Glenda) was a 2014 Pacific Ocean typhoon. It affected Guam. It was expected to come to the Philippines, Taiwan, eastern China and Vietnam.
As of July 18, the storm's winds were .
Storm notices and warnings were activated from the Philippines to Vietnam and China. The Philippine threat from this typhoon was especially strong.
Impact
As of July 18, the typhoon had killed 38 people in the Philippines.
Wolfgang Petersen

Wolfgang Petersen (14 March 1941 - 12 August 2022) was a German movie director and screenwriter. His work included The NeverEnding Story, Enemy Mine, Outbreak, In the Line of Fire, Air Force One, Das Boot, The Perfect Storm, Troy and Poseidon.
Petersen was born in Emden, Lower Saxony, Germany. One of his first efforts was the 1977 Die Konsequenz.
Peterson died of pancreatic cancer on 12 August 2022, at the age of 81, at his home in Brentwood, Los Angeles, California.
Electoral division of Prosser

Prosser is an electoral division of the Tasmanian Legislative Council. It was created in 2017.
Kevin Hassett

Kevin Allen Hassett (born March 20, 1962) is an American economist and the Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers from September 13, 2017 to June 28, 2019. He is known for his work on tax policy and for co-authoring the book Dow 36,000, published in 1999.
Hassett is the State Farm James Q. Wilson Chair in American Politics and Culture and Director of Research for Domestic Policy at the American Enterprise Institute, a conservative think tank.
Hassett was John McCain's chief economic adviser in the 2000 presidential primaries and an economic adviser to the campaigns of George W. Bush in the 2004 presidential election and McCain in the presidential election of 2008. He was among Mitt Romney's economic advisers for the 2012 presidential campaign.
In early 2017, Hassett was nominated by U.S. President Donald Trump to become the 29th chair of the Council of Economic Advisers. The United States Senate confirmed him with a 81-16 vote on September 12, 2017. He was sworn in on September 13, 2017. On June 2, 2019, Hassett announced his resignation.