kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Japan Soccer League

Japan Soccer League (JSL) used to be an amateur football league in Japan.
Chuvash people

The Chuvash people ( , ; ; ) are a Turkic ethnic group, a branch of Oghurs, native to an area from the Volga-Ural region to Siberia. Most of them live in Chuvashia and nearby areas. They speak Chuvash, a unique Turkic language that split from other Turkic languages over a millennium ago.
Armenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2016

Armenia participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2016 with the song "LoveWave" written by Lilith Navasardyan, Levon Navasardyan, Iveta Mukuchyan and Stephanie Crutchfield. The song was performed by Iveta Mukuchyan, who was selected internally by the Armenian broadcaster Public Television of Armenia (AMPTV) to represent Armenia in the 2016 contest in Stockholm, Sweden. Mukuchyan's selection as the Armenian artist was announced on 13 October 2015, while the song "LoveWave" was later presented to the public on 2 March 2016.
Chicago Title & Trust Building

Chicago Title & Trust Building is a skyscraper in Chicago, United States. It is 230 meters (756 feet) tall and has 50 floors. It was built in 1992 and is one of the tallest buildings in Chicago
Isa Mustafa

Isa Mustafa (born 15 May 1951) is a Kosovar politician. Mustafa was Mayor of Pristina from December 2007 to December 2013. He was Prime Minister of Kosovo between December 2014 and September 2017. He was the leader of the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK) between 2010 and 2021.
While addressing the Assembly of Kosovo on 22 September 2015 about an agreement with Serbia on autonomy for Kosovo's ethnic Serb minority and another agreement defining the border between Kosovo and Montenegro, lawmakers threw eggs at Mustafa.
FKA Twigs

Tahliah Debrett Barnett (born 17 January 1988), known as FKA twigs, is an English R&B singer. She used to be called twigs. Her music has been called post-dubstep and trip-hop.
She was on the cover of i-D magazine in August 2012.
twigs released her first EP EP on 4 December 2012.
On 1 August 2013, Twigs posted the video for her single "Water Me" on YouTube. It now has over one million views.
twigs released her second extended play EP2 on 17 September 2013. It was her first release on the record label The Young Turks. Pitchfork gave it a score of 8 out of 10.
In 2013 BBC put her on their Sound of 2014 list of nominees. In January 2014 BBC chose the winner.
Arcisate

Arcisate is a comune in the Province of Varese, in the Lombardy region in northern Italy. The famous Arcisate Treasure of Roman silverware was found in the town in the nineteenth century. It is in the British Museum.
Rödermark

Rodermark is a city in the Offenbach Rural District in the state of Hesse, Germany.
Geography
Rodermark is in the Rhine Main area southeast of Frankfurt. The whole area of the town is large and it is above sea level. It is a plain area with nearly no hills.
About 20 to 35 million years ago in the age of tertiary, the whole region was lying under sea level. At that time it was covered by an ocean which was warm and not very deep. Lots of sediments sank to its bottom. Then the region rose again and the water left, leaving soil which is mostly sandy and poor.
The town consists out of the 2 former independent villages Ober-Roden and Urberach. On 1 January 1977 they were united and became the municipality of Rodermark. On 23 August 1980 the town privileges were given to the municipality.
The city has 5 urban districts. These are Ober-Roden, Urberach, Waldacker, Messenhausen and Buhlau.
The ending -roden is a hint to the former landscape. The German verb roden means cutting down trees to cultivate land.
The neighbours of Rodermark are:
Dietzenbach (North)
Rodgau (East)
Eppertshausen and Messel (South)
Dreieich (West)
Rodermark has 27,858 inhabitants (2008). 10.7% of the people living here are from foreign countries.
The climate of the town is mild. There is less rain than in other parts of Germany.
Some local people are speaking a regional type (dialect) of the German language with a certain tone and special words. It is a Hessian dialect (German: Hessisch). This language type is related to other dialects in the south of Germany. In former times mostly every village had its own special dialect, sometimes hard to understand for people of other parts of Germany. Today the dialect speakers are a minority and mostly it is no longer the dialect they speak but a kind of regular German with a certain pronunciation.
History
The first settlements were build in the 8th century. At that time their names were written down in documents.
Formerly the people in the Rodermark area were farmers and craftsmen but not tradesmen. Every family had land to grow their food. When the property was handed to the next generation it was divided within the children. Therefore most families had only small farms and were poor. With the industrial revolution the Rhine Main area got lots of factories and developed to a center for metal working and leather manufacturing, also chemical processing. Many men got workmen and found a job in the factories and earned money. This increased living conditions partly.
Hornussen

Hornussen is sport played in Switzerland. Its name comes from the puck which is called a "Hornuss" (hornet) or "Nouss". When hit, the hornuss can whizz through the air at up to 300 km/h (186.4 mph) and creates a buzzing sound. It is a team sport, played between two teams of 16-20 players. Teams take turns to see how far they can hit the hornuss, while the other team attempts to stop it in the air with a type of bat, called a "schindel".
Together with Schwingen and Steinstossen, Hornussen is seen as a Swiss national sport. There are only a few teams in other countries.
Salem, New Jersey

Salem is a city in Salem County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city's population was 5,146. It is the county seat of Salem County, the state's most rural county.
The name "Salem", in both the city and county, is from the Hebrew word shalom, meaning "peace".
Hemis National Park

Hemis National Park (or Hemis High Altitude National Park) is a high altitude National Park in the Eastern Ladakh area of the state of Jammu and Kashmir in India. It is the only national park in India north of the Himalayas.
The park is home to about 200 snow leopards. Hemis is the only refuge in India with the Shapu. The Tibetan Wolf,the Eurasian Brown Bear, and the Red Fox are also in Hemis.
Gabriel Chiramel

Gabriel Chiramel (11 December 1914 - 11 May 2017) was an Indian Roman Catholic priest, educationist, zoologist, author and social reformer. He was known for his services in the fields of education, health and human welfare. He was awarded Padma Bhushan in 2007 by the Government of India for his contribution to education and literature.
Chiramel was important in establishing number of other institutions such as St. Joseph's College, Irinjalakuda, Carmel Higher Secondary School, Chalakudy, Bharathamatha School, Palakkad, Catholic Centre, Irinjalakuda, Deepthi Cultural Centre, Calicut, Sneha Bhavan for training physically challenged children and parallel colleges at Ambazhakad and Varantharapilly.
Chiramel died, at the age of 102, on 11 May 2017 at Amala Institute of Medical Sciences campus in Kerala, India from multiple organ failure.
Adam West

Adam West (William West Anderson; September 19, 1928 - June 9, 2017) was an American actor, director and voice artist. He is known for his role as Batman in the 1960s Batman television series and as Mayor Adam West in Family Guy. West has also acted in movies and on stage.
Life
West was born on September 19, 1928 in Walla Walla, Washington to Otto West Anderson and Audrey V. Speer and studied at Walla Walla High School, Lakeside School, and Whitman College. West was raised in Walla Walla. West has been married to Billie Lou Yeager from 1950 until they divorced in 1965. He later married Frisbie Dawson from 1957 until they divorced in 1962. West married to Marcelle Tagand Lear in 1970. West has six children. He lived in Ketchum, Idaho.
On June 9, 2017, West died in Los Angeles after a battle with leukemia. He was 88.
Career
His early works include the movie Robinson Crusoe on Mars (1964), as Col. Dan McCready, an astronaut who is sent on a journey to the Red Planet. He was also in Mara of the Wilderness (1965), and the spaghetti western I quattro inesorabili (1965), where he played the role of gunslinger Sam Garrett. He played the role of Lt. John Delahay, in the western Geronimo (1962) with Chuck Connors.
He worked with The Three Stooges in the movie The Outlaws Is Coming (1965). He played inexperienced gunman Kenneth Cabot, who is helped by The Three Stooges.
In the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s, he worked in the movies Curse of the Moon Child (1972); Partizani (1974), a war movie with Rod Taylor; The Specialist (1975); The Happy Hooker Goes Hollywood (1980); One Dark Night (1983); Young Lady Chatterley II (1985); Zombie Nightmare (1986); Night of the Kickfighters (1988); Omega Cop (1990); Maxim Xul (1991); An American Vampire Story (1997); and Joyride (1997).
His last appearances in movies were Buckaroo: The Movie (2005) as the Judge, and Ratko: The Dictator's Son (2009), as Kostka Volvic.
Television
In 1966, Adam West was chosen to play the role of Batman in the Batman TV series. This show started West to fame. The series was well liked and a movie of the same name was made of it. He put his voice to the animated series The New Adventures of Batman (1977), SuperFriends: The Legendary Super Powers Show (1985) and The Super Powers Team: Galactic Guardians (1985). His best known voice acting is his work on the animated series Family Guy, as Mayor West.
Adam starred in a comedy television movie about detectives, Ace Diamond Private Eye (1983). The actor also had guest star appearances in many series as Cheyenne, Colt 45, 77 Sunset Strip, Goodyear Theatre, Bonanza, The Rifleman, Mannix, Police Woman, Murder, She Wrote, and Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman.
According to the comic books, Batman/Bruce Wayne is 6'2". Of all the actors to play Batman, Adam West is the only actor who stood the same height.
Hurtigheim

Hurtigheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Joan Verdú

Joan Verdu (born 5 May 1983) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Espanyol Barcelona.
Mamou Region

Mamou is a region in the center of Guinea. It is bordered by the country of Sierra Leone and the Guinean regions of Faranah, Labe, and Kindia. The regional capital is the city of Mamou. As of the 2014 census, 732,117 people lived there. It has an area of .
Up on Cripple Creek

"Up on Cripple Creek" is a 1969 song by Canadian-American band The Band and is the fifth song from their second studio album The Band. It is the A-side to the single The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down. It went to number 10 in Canada and number 25 in the United States.
Grzegorz Lato

Grzegorz Boleslaw Lato (born 8 April 1950) is a former Polish football player. He has played for the Polish national team.
Professional Griefers

"Professional Griefers" is a song by Canadian electronic music producer deadmau5 and features vocals from American musician Gerard Way from My Chemical Romance. The song is featured on deadmau5's sixth studio album Album Title Goes Here.
Only live recordings of the song as an instrumental could be found around the internet in late 2011 and early 2012. The instrumental version of the song was played during the official launch of Minecraft.
deadmau5 played the song with vocals during a live Internet stream and fans were able to guess that the vocal were performed by Gerard Way because of this distinctive voice. A preview for the song was uploaded on deadmau5's YouTube channel on July 6, 2012 and the song was finally released on iTunes and Beatport on August 14, 2012.
The song was featured in the soundtrack for Electronic Arts' FIFA 13.
Finance

Finance is a study which figures out how people, businesses and groups make and use money. It can mean:
Thinking about money
Thinking about how to control money to make profit
Studying how to take chances in projects that make money
As a verb, "to finance" is to provide money for business
Any system that includes circulation of money.
Some simple finance ideas
The process of finance is learning, how people and groups act in managing their money, and most of all how they manage making money, and making a profit, with spending money, or making a loss.
A group that makes more money than it spends can lend or invest the excess profit. On the other hand, a group that makes less money than it spends can raise money by getting a loan or selling part of its assets or spending less, or making more money.
A bank is where many people borrowing money meet people lending money. A bank gets money from lenders, and pays interest. The bank then lends this money to borrowers. Banks allow borrowers and lenders of different sizes to meet.
Corporate finance is about things like the sale of stock by a company to the public. Stock is ownership in a company, broken up into pieces. The stock gives whoever owns it part ownership in that company. If someone buys one share of XYZ Inc, and the company has 100 shares available, the buyer is 1/100th owner of that company and owns 1/100th (1%) of the profit.
Finance is used by people, by governments, by businesses, etc., as well as by all kinds of groups.
Personal finance
This is finance for people. It is about:
How much money will be needed by a person, now and when they get old.
Where will this money come from (e.g. savings or borrowing)?
How can people protect themselves against problems with money in their lives?
How can family money be given to children and grandchildren?
How do taxes affect money choices?
Business finance
Business finance is about finding money for a company's activities. It studies trying to make more profit than loss and taking good risks for the chance to make more money. That's what business is all about.
Financial economics
Financial economics is the study of economics which is important to financial things like changes in price and supply of goods.
It studies how much risk some actions that a company may take will cause, and how the company should spend its money.
Financial math
Financial math is the study of math for financial markets. Financial math studies mathematics, mainly statistics.
Sabians

The Sabians is a type of monotheistic people of the Book, mentioned three times in the al-Quran. The Sabians are the Mandaeans, the Hermetics and the Jewish-Christian group of Elcesaites.
Marnay-sur-Seine

Marnay-sur-Seine is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Malverne, New York

Malverne is a village in the town of Hempstead in Nassau County, New York, United States. The population was 8,514 at the 2010 census.
Honing oil

Honing oil is a liquid solution that aids in sharpening different machinery. One of the most common type of honing oil is the one used with sharpening stones. Not only they protect the sharpening stone but they also keep the stone pores from clogging.
There are different types of honing oil and substitutes. It has been noticed that some people use water instead of honing oil to make the sharpening process smooth. Although, water is no substitute of honing oil according to many chefs and experts.
The thickness of honing oil matters a lot. For example, motor oil, which is another type of honing oil, cannot be used with sharpening stones since it is too thick and instead of protecting the sharpening stone pores, it will clog them.
Composition and toxicity
The composition of honing oil is simple. There are two types of honing oil. One is the water based honing oil and the other is petroleum based. Chlorine and sulfur are the most common chemicals that are found in petroleum and mineral based honing oil.
Some honing oil could be toxic for specific materials such as petroleum based honing oil for sharpening stones. Windex, Simple Green and Lansky are some of the most common honing oil manufacturers.
McLean County, Illinois

McLean County is the largest county by land area in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 170,954. Its county seat is Bloomington.
McLean County was founded in 1830 and named for John McLean, United States Senator for Illinois, who died in 1830.
Geography
The county has a total area of .
55 Cancri e

55 Cancri e is a superterran exoplanet made almost entirely of carbon, giving it the nickname the diamond planet or Lucy (from the Beatles song Lucy in the sky with diamonds). The planet orbits a sun like star just 2,400,000 kilometres from the star on average, pushing surface temperatures to an average of 2,575degK. The gravity of 55 Cancri e is around 15 times that of Earth, and the planet is tidally locked. The likelihood of diamonds on 55 Cancri e is due to the insane pressures on the planet.55 Cancri E is also known of being up to double the size of Earth.
Exoplanets
Schlatt, Zürich

Schlatt bei Winterthur is a municipality of the district of Winterthur in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
Free people of color

When talking about the colonies in the New World, the term free people of color was used for people who had both European, and African, and sometimes native American parents, but who were not slaves. This term applied to a large number of people in Louisiana (which was known as 'New France' at the time), and the Carribean islands. In the colonies, these people were classified in various ways, usually depending on what they looked like. The term became popular in the late 17th century. In the thirteen colonies, these people were sometimes called free negroes.
The term did not apply to freed slaves, which were usually known as affranchi, in French.
Heavy metals

Heavy metals are metals or chemical compounds containing metals with relatively high density, high atomic weights, or atomic numbers.
This might mean up to 96 out of the 118 known chemical elements. Mercury, lead and bismuth are examples. The term is widely used in science. They have a density of more than 5 g/cm3. All of them are denser than iron
The term is sometimes used for any toxic metal, or metalloid such as arsenic, regardless of density.
The term heavy metals includes chromium, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, arsenic, silver, gold, cadmium, antimony, mercury, thallium, tungsten, platinum and lead.
The heaviest metal by density is osmium. Although most heavy metals are toxic, not all of them are. For example, gold, which is one of the heaviest metals, is non-toxic and chemically inert in the body. Some gold compounds are toxic, however. More specific definitions of a heavy metal have been proposed but none is widely used.
Heavy metals are scarce in the Earth's crust because most have sunk into the Earth's core. Many are used in modern life. They are used, for example, in golf clubs, cars, antiseptics, self-cleaning ovens, plastics, solar panels, mobile phones, and particle accelerators.
Marquette County, Wisconsin

Marquette County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, 15,592 people lived there. The county seat is Montello.
Nick Drake

Nick Drake (19 June 1948 - 25 November 1974) was an English singer-songwriter. He was best-known for his acoustic guitar songs. He was not popular with a wide audience while he was alive, but his work has now gained recognition.
He was born to British parents in Yangon, Burma. He has an older sister Gabrielle Drake who is an actress. He released his first album Five Leaves Left in 1969. He then released two more albums: Bryter Layter (1971) and Pink Moon (1972).
On 25 November 1974, at the age of 26, Drake died from an overdose of approximately 30 antidepressant pills. His cause of death was determined to be suicide.
Other reading
Boyd, Joe (2006). White Bicycles - Making Music in the 1960s, Serpent's Tail.
Cale, John (1999). What's Welsh for Zen, Bloomsbury.
Chartier, Henry (2008). "Nick Drake : l'abecedaire", Le Bord de l'eau (in French)
Dann, Trevor (2006). Darker Than the Deepest Sea: The Search for Nick Drake, Da Capo Press. London. 2006.
De Angelis, Paola (2007). "Journey to the Stars -- I testi di Nick Drake", Arcana Editrice (in Italian)
Drake, Nick: Under Review DVD (2007) ASIN: B000TV4PZG
Hogan, Peter K (2008). Nick Drake: The Complete Guide to His Music.
Humphries, Patrick (1997). Nick Drake: The Biography, Bloomsbury USA.
Petrusich, Amanda (2007). 33 Nick Drake's Pink Moon.
Rasmussen, Gorm Henrik (1986). Pink Moon -- Sangeren og guitaristen Nick Drake (in Danish), Forlaget Hovedland.
Rasmussen, Gorm Henrik (2012). Pink Moon: A Story about Nick Drake, Rocket 88.
Various sources (2003). Way to Blue: an Introduction to Nick Drake, Omnibus Press.
Various sources (2003). The Nick Drake Song Collection, Music Sales.
Steve Earle

Stephen Fain "Steve" Earle (born January 17, 1955 in Hampton, Virginia) is an American country/rock singer-songwriter. He has received a total of fourteen nominations for Grammy Awards and has won three; one for Best Contemporary Folk Album for The Revolution Starts Now, one for Best Contemporary Folk/Americana Album (Vocal or Instrumental) for Washington Square Serenade and one for Best Contemporary Folk/Americana Album for Townes.
He is also known for being a political activist and his views towards anti-war and anti-death penalty policies.
Weak interaction

Weak interaction, the weak force or weak nuclear force, is one of the four fundamental forces in the universe.
It is carried by particles known as the W and Z bosons, which are gauge bosons. The weak force causes beta decay, a form of radioactivity. At extremely high energy levels, the force of weak interaction and electromagnetism begin to act the same, and this is called electroweak interaction.
Beta decay
Beta decay is what scientists call a neutron breaking down, in contrast with alpha decay where an atom breaks down. These types of breaking down are more commonly known as radioactive decay. In a beta decay a neutron breaks into a proton, an electron and a neutrino. However, this is not a complete picture, there is an intermediary step. Notice that this process preserves the total charge. Conservation laws are very important when calculating the possible outcomes of these interactions.
With more detail, beta decay begins with a neutron, which is made of one up quark and two down quarks. Since up quarks have a charge of +2/3, and each down quark has a charge of -1/3 this results as giving 2/3 -1/3 -1/3 = 0 charge. Due to weak force, if there are too many neutrons in an atom nucleus, one of the down quarks in one of the neutrons turns into an up quark. This would change the charge of the neutron from 0 to (2/3 +2/3 -1/3) = 1. From this, the neutron is no longer a neutron, but actually a proton ( a particle with a charge of +1).
In a strange quantum effect, this transformation releases a particle called a W boson. This is the gauge boson (force-carrying particle) of weak force. Oddly, the W boson has a mass about 80 times as much as a neutron. This sort of thing actually happens very often in quantum mechanics, but it follows the conservation of energy because it happens so quickly. After 3x10-25 seconds, the W boson breaks into an electron and an electron antineutrino. (The electron antineutrino doesn't really do much). This releases the electron and basically creates a proton from a neutron.
Church of King Charles the Martyr, Royal Tunbridge Wells

The Church of King Charles the Martyr is a Church of England parish church in Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent, England. It is a Grade I listed building.
Dinu Popescu

Dinu Popescu is a retired water polo player from Romania. Popescu competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics, the 1976 Summer Olympics and the 1980 Summer Olympics. He was born on 27 June 1949.
Eric Koch

Eric Otto Koch (31 August 1919 - 28 April 2018) was a German-born Canadian author, broadcaster and academic.
He retired from the broadcaster in 1979 in order to focus on writing books and teaching at York University where he was a course director in the Social Science Division and taught a course on The Politics of Canadian Broadcasting for 18 years.
He published his first novel at the age of 60, Koch is the author of 13 books of fiction.
Adam Żurowski

Adam Roman Zurowski (3 March 1929 - 25 March 2016) was a Polish surveyor. He was the professor of technical sciences at the Gdansk University of Technology. He was also Dean of the Faculty Hydrotechnics from 1990 through 1993. He was Head of the Department of Geodesy from 1985 through 1999.
Nghệ An province

Nghe An is a province of Vietnam. Its capital is Vinh.
Yoo Young-chul

Yoo Young Chul is a South Korean criminal. He is a thief, burglar, robber, fraudster, batterer and serial killer. He murdered 21 women from September 2003 to July 2004 in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. The victims were all women, including a bride who was going to marry the next day. After he was arrested on July 18th 2004, he claimed that he had killed 26 people. However, according to investigation done by The Korea Public Prosecutor's Office, it was found that he murdered 21 people. The judge gave him the death penalty on December 13rd, 2004, instead of life imprisonment because of the cruelty of his murders. The judge considered Yoo Young Chul's statement that if he wasn't arrested, he would have chopped even 100 people into pieces. The chief judge said "considering the pain the victims' family suffered and panic prevailed in the society, he cannot avoid the top penalty." He is living on death row.
He said that he started murdering because of hatred toward women caused by his divorce. He got a score of 38 on psychopath test where the maximum score is 40. The closer the score is to 40, the more likely that the test-taker is a psychopath. But, psychiatrists made a diagnosis that he was normal and that he could act according to his own true will. So, the fact that he was psychopath could not justify the crime he committed. This shocking event made many people in Korea pay attention to psychopath and this criminal case was made into a movie named "Chu-Gyuk-Ja" which means "The Chaser" in English.
Naohiro Takahara

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Takahara was born in Mishima on June 4, 1979. After graduating from Shimizu Higashi High School, he joined J1 League club Jubilo Iwata in 1998. In 1998, the club won J.League Cup and he was selected "New Hero awards". In 1999, the club won J1 League and 1998-99 Asian Club Championship. The club also won the 2nd place 1999-00 and 2000-01 Asian Club Championship. In August 2001, he moved to Boca Juniors on loan. In February 2002, he returned to Jubilo Iwata. The club won the champions and he became a top scorer with 26 goals in 27 matches. End of 2002 season, he moved to German Bundesliga club Hamburger SV. In 2006, he moved to Eintracht Frankfurt. In 2008, he returned to Japan and joined Urawa Reds. However his opportunity to play decreased in 2010 and he moved to K-League club Suwon Samsung Bluewings in July. In 2011, he returned to Japan and joined Shimizu S-Pulse. From 2013, he played for Tokyo Verdy, SC Sagamihara and Okinawa SV.
In August 1995, Takahara was selected Japan U-17 national team for 1995 U-17 World Championship. He played all 3 matches and scored 1 goal. In April 1999, he was also selected Japan U-20 national team for 1999 World Youth Championship. He played all 7 matches and scored 3 goals. Japan won the 2nd place. In February 2000, he was selected Japan national team for 2000 Asian Cup qualification. At this qualification, on February 13, he debuted against Singapore. He played all 3 matches and 3 goals and Japan won the qualify for 2000 Asian Cup.
In September, he was selected Japan U-23 national team for 2000 Summer Olympics. He played all 4 matches and scored 3 goals in first match and quarterfinal. In October, he played at 2000 Asian Cup. He played 5 matches and scored 5 goals. Japan won the champions. However he missed the 2002 World Cup, because of lung disease (venous thrombosis).
After 2002 World Cup, Takahara played at 2003 Confederations Cup. Although his convocation for Japan decreased due to the schedule, he played as regular player when he was elected Japan. In 2006, he was elected Japan for 2006 World Cup and he played all 3 matches. After 2006 World Cup, he played at 2007 Asian Cup. He played 6 matches and scored 4 goals, and became a top scorer. He played 57 games and scored 23 goals for Japan until 2008.
Cole Younger, Gunfighter

Cole Younger, Gunfighter is a 1958 American western movie. It was directed by R. G. Springsteen. The movie is based on the 1950 novel The Desperado by Clifton Adams. Actors include Frank Lovejoy, James Best, Abby Dalton, Jan Merlin, Frank Ferguson, and Ainslie Pryor. It was distributed by Allied Artists Pictures.
Drowning Pool (album)

Drowning Pool is the fourth studio album by American heavy metal band Drowning Pool. It was released on April 27, 2010 and marks the band's first album not to feature a new singer, as Ryan McCombs remained with Drowning Pool from their 2007 release.
Jimmie Foxx

James Emory Foxx (October 22, 1907 - July 21, 1967), nicknamed "Double X" and "The Beast", was an American first baseman in Baseball. Foxx was the second major league player to hit 500 home runs, and at age 32, is the second youngest to hit that many home runs, behind Alex Rodriguez.
Currimbhoy Ebrahim

Sir Currimbhoy Ebrahim (or Currimbhoy Ebrahim), 3rd Baronet, JP (born 1903- died 1952), was a prominent businessman, philanthropist and political leader from Bombay, British India.
He succeeded his father Sir Mohamedbhoy Ebrahim as Baronet, and as managing director of many family-owned firms. He also became director or chairman of many charitable trusts in the Bombay area and in 1936, started the Muslim Peace and Relief Committee. In the same year, he became a member of the All India Muslim League and an active political leader of this party.
Marshmallow creme

Marshmallow creme (also called marshmallow fluff, marshmallow stuff, marshmallow spread, or marshmallow paste) is an American food item. It is a very sweet and spreadable. It is made out of marshmallows. Marshmallow creme and peanut butter are used to create a fluffernutter sandwich. In addition, marshmallow creme and Nutella can be spread on graham crackers to make s'mores.
Marshmallow creme has around 91.3 calories.
Common year starting on Wednesday

This is the calendar for any common year starting on Wednesday, January 1 (dominical letter E). Examples include 1975, 1986, 1997, 2003, 2014 and 2025 in the Gregorian calendar,
or 2015 and 2026 in the Julian calendar. This common year is one of the three possible common years in which a century year can begin on, and occurs in century years that yield a remainder of 200 when divided by 400. The most recent such year was 1800 and the next one will be 2200 in the Gregorian calendar (see bottom tables).
This common year is one of three common years that has only one Friday the 13th, the others being Common year starting on Friday and Common year starting on Saturday. The Friday the 13th in this common year is in June. This characteristic is shared with a Leap year starting on Tuesday.
In this common year, Martin Luther King Jr. Day is on January 20, Valentine's Day is on a Friday, Presidents Day is on February 17, St. Patrick's Day is on a Monday, Mother's Day is on May 11, Memorial Day is on May 26, Father's Day is on its earliest possible date, June 15, Independence Day is on a Friday, Labor Day is on its earliest possible date, September 1, Columbus Day is on October 13, Halloween is on a Friday, Veterans Day is on a Tuesday, Thanksgiving is on November 27, and Christmas is on a Thursday.
A common year is a year with 365 days--in other words, not a leap year, which has 366.
Mercury Prize

The Mercury Prize, called the Barclaycard Mercury Prize for sponsorship reasons, is a yearly music prize. It is awarded for the best album from the United Kingdom and Ireland. It was formed by the British Phonographic Industry and British Association of Record Dealers in 1992. It was an alternative to the Brit Awards. It used to be called the Mercury Music Prize.
The prize was first sponsored by Mercury Communications. It was later sponsored by Technics, from 1998 to 2001. Then Panasonic, in 2002 and 2003, and the Nationwide Building Society, from 2004 to 2008. Barclaycard became the Prize's current sponsor in March 2009.
Nominations are announced in July. Presentation of the award usually takes place in September.
Damage deposit

A damage deposit or deposit is a sum of money that is paid when one rents an item. It is paid to ensure the owner that it is returned in good condition. It is very common with rented accommodation. There it may also be called a tenancy deposit or in some places a tenancy bond.
The owner of the item (the landlord in the case of accommodation) will take a sum of money from the person(s) renting the item (the tenant). If the item is returned in good condition at the end of the tenancy the owner should return the deposit. If the item is returned with damage the cost of repairing that damage may be charged against the deposit, and part (or none) of the deposit will be returned.
International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights is a treaty made by the United Nations to ensure that the
economic, social and cultural rights are affirmed by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. It is one of the most important treaties on the international human rights law. This Covenant was adopted in 1966 together with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and entered into force in 1976.
Main contents
Article 2. Right to enjoy all human rights in this Covenant without any discrimination
Article 5~7. Right to work with decent conditions and to equal payment for equal work.
Article 8. Right to join a trade union and to strike action for decent conditions, including fair payment and holiday leave.
Article 9. Right to Social Security.
Article 10. Right to marriage and to form a family with especial protection for mothers.
Article 11. Right to an adequate standard of living, including food, clothing and the housing.
Article 12. Right to the best possible standard of health.
Article 13. Right to education; free primary education for all and equal access to secondary and higher education, which should also be as free as possible. Education should aim to allow everyone to develop their personality as much as possible, and respect for human rights, tolerance and peace.
Article 15. Right to enjoy culture and science.
Dendrochronology

Dendrochronology is tree-ring dating. It is a method of dating which uses the patterns of growth rings in trees. In many types of wood, the time rings were formed can be dated to the exact calendar year.
Dendrochronology has three main uses:
radiocarbon dating, where it is used to calibrate radiocarbon ages.
archaeology, where it is used to date old buildings, etc.
palaeoecology, where it is used to determine certain aspects of past climates
In some parts of the world, it is possible to date wood back a few thousand years, or even many thousands. The maximum for "fully anchored chronologies" is a little over 11,000 years from present. The term "fully anchored chronology" means the dates are absolutely certain.
History
Dendrochronology (word derived from Greek , dendron, "tree limb"; , khronos, "time"; and , -logia) was developed during the first half of the 20th century originally by the astronomer A.E. Douglass, who founded the Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research at the University of Arizona. Douglass researched sunspot activity. He expected changes in solar activity would affect climate patterns on Earth. The climate would be recorded by tree-ring growth patterns.
The phenomenon of tree rings and their relationship with wet and dry years had been noticed before Douglass. There is a brief note in one of Leonardo da Vinci's notebooks, and Charles Babbage in 1837 came up with the same idea.
How it works
Many trees in temperate zones make one growth ring each year, with the newest adjacent to the bark. Through a tree's life, a year-by-year ring pattern is formed which reflects the climatic conditions in which the tree grew. Adequate moisture and a long growing season result in a wide ring. A drought year may result in a very narrow one.
Alternating poor and favorable conditions, such as mid summer droughts, can result in several rings forming in a given year. Problems like this are fixed by comparing one part of the world with another. Missing rings are rare in oak and elm trees: the only recorded instance of a missing ring in oak trees occurred in the year 1816, also known as the Year without a Summer.
Trees from the same region will tend to develop the same patterns of ring widths for a given period. These patterns can be compared and matched ring for ring with trees growing in the same geographical zone and under similar climatic conditions. Following these tree-ring patterns from living trees back through time, chronologies can be built up, both for entire regions, and for sub-regions of the world. Thus wood from ancient structures can be matched to known chronologies (a technique called cross-dating) and the age of the wood determined precisely.
The tree-ring dates can be extended back to 26,000 BP by using other methods. Those other methods use marine sediment layers and growth rings in corals.
British Rail Class D3/1

British Rail Class D3/1 was a locomotive commissioned by British Rail in England. It was a diesel powered locomotive in the pre-TOPS period built by the North British Locomotive Company. The NBL/MAN engines were built by the North British Locomotive Company in Scotland under licence from the German company MAN.
Webster County, Iowa

Webster County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 36,999 people lived there. The county seat is Fort Dodge.
Hilden

Hilden is a town in Mettmann in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. About 56,000 people live there.
Warren Oates

Warren Mercer Oates (July 5, 1928 - April 3, 1982) was an American television program and movie actor. He acted mostly in movies. He was known for playing Lyle in the famous 1969 movie The Wild Bunch, and John Dillinger in the movie Dillinger. He was born in Kentucky, and later relocated to Los Angeles for acting reasons.
Oates died of a heart attack at age fifty-three. His final movie, Blue Thunder, was shot in 1980 but not released until 1983, one year after his death.
A Teacher of Singing

A Teacher of Singing () is a 1972 Soviet comedy movie directed by Naum Birman. It stars Andrei Popov, Irina Alfyorova, and Igor Bogdanov.
Nephrozoa

The Nephrozoa (Eubilateria) are a major taxon of bilaterian animals consisting of the deuterostomes and protostomes. It is the living sister clade of the xenacoelomorphs.
Bruce G. Blair

Bruce G. Blair (November 16, 1947 - July 19, 2020) was an American nuclear security expert and a research scholar. He worked at the Program on Science and Global Security at Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. His works focused on technical and policy steps on the path toward the elimination of nuclear weapons. He was co-founder of Global Zero.
Death
Blair was born in Creston, Iowa. He died on July 19, 2020 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from a stroke, aged 72.
Clive King

David Clive King (24 April 1924 - 10 July 2018) was an English author. He was best known for his children's book Stig of the Dump (1963). He was in the British army during World War II, then worked for the British Council.
King died on 10 July 2018 in Norfolk at the age of 94.
Smyth County, Virginia

Smyth County is a county located in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 29,800. Its county seat is Marion.
Raorchestes sanjappai

Sanjappa's bush frog (Raorchestes sanjappai) is a frog. It lives in India. Scientists saw it in the Western Ghat mountains, 750 meters above sea level.
Chinese fire belly newt

The Chinese fire belly newt (Cynops orientalis) is a species of newts. They are small and will reach up to 2.2-4 inches (6-10 cm). They are black and have bright orange colors on their front side. They are commonly found in pet stores. They are sometimes confused with the Japanese fire belly newt. This is because of their small size and colors. However, the Chinese fire belly newt has smoother skin and a rounder tail than the Japanese Fire Belly Newt.
Karl Urban

Karl-Heinz Urban (born 7 June 1972) is a New Zealand actor. He is known for his roles as Leonard McCoy in the Star Trek reboot movie series (2009-), Eomer in the second and third installments of Peter Jackson's The Lord of the Rings trilogy and Judge Dredd in Dredd.
Since 2019, he has played Billy Butcher in Amazon's superhero streaming television series The Boys.
Quake (video game)

Quake is also a short-form of the word earthquake.
Quake is a first-person shooter video game that was released by id Software on July 22, 1996. It is the first game in the popular Quake series of video games. In the game, the player must fight demons and zombies in lots of different places.
Quake was the first game that id Software released after they made Doom and Doom 2. It is a very similar game to Doom, but Quake is on a new game engine and has much more advanced technology. For example, Quake lets the player look up and down, lets the player jump, it has fully 3D graphics, and has many more options for multiplayer than Doom had. Quake is famous for its multiplayer, and it was one of the first games where lots of people played multiplayer through the internet. Doom also had online multiplayer through a service called DWANGO, but Quake made playing online more popular than ever before. Tools like QuakeWorld and QuakeSpy made it very easy for players to find other people to play against over the internet.
The game's music and sound effects were done by Trent Reznor and Nine Inch Nails.
Gameplay
In the single-player mode of Quake, the player has to get to the end of each level. The player will usually have to find keys or switches to open all the locked doors before they can get to the exit of a level. They will also have to fight lots of monsters that try to kill the player. There are also secret areas and secret levels that the player can find. Secret areas will usually have something that helps the player win the level, like extra health or ammo. The player always has two weapons: the axe and the shotgun. More weapons can be found in the levels, including the nailgun, super nailgun, super shotgun, grenade launcher, rocket launcher, and the thunderbolt.
The levels are grouped together into different episodes, and each episode has a different setting. Most levels look very Gothic or medieval, but others look more futuristic, like science fiction. There are 6 or 7 levels in each episode, but every episode also has one secret level. There is also one level that is not inside of an episode, which is the final boss level. There are four episodes in the game, and they can be finished in any order the player wants. The player can't get to the final boss without beating all four episodes, though.
The game has four difficulty settings: easy, medium, hard, and nightmare. Nightmare difficulty can only be found in a secret area which is on the episode selection level. This secret area can be found in the episode 4 selection room.
Sambir

Sambir (; ; ) is a city in Lviv Oblast (province) of Ukraine. It is the administrative center of Sambir Raion (district) and is close to the border with Poland. In 2021, 34,444 people lived there.
Typhoon Bopha

Typhoon Bopha (aka Typhoon Pablo) was a severe tropical cyclone in December 2012. It hit the Philippines. The typhoon struck Palau first. It destroyed homes and caused power outages.
The storm did a lot of damage to the Philippine island of Mindanao. Over 600 deaths were reported.
The names Pablo and Bopha were retired because of the large number of deaths and the great destruction.
Kandyan jewellery

Kandyan jewellery comes from Ceylon or Sri Lanka. The Kandyan Kingdom disappeared in 1815 but some jewellery and designs are still being used by Kandyan families today.
Kandyan jewellery is handmade and was originally designed for the royal families. It is a symbol of wealth, solidarity and strength. It is worn by women of royal or noble births and not women of lower castes.
Bridal pieces are the most important pieces of Kandyan jewellery. They are handmade and consist of 26 pieces of jewellery that will be worn by the bride.
Richard O. Covey

Richard Oswalt Covey (born August 1, 1946) is a retired United States Air Force officer and former NASA astronaut. He was part of the Space Shuttle Discovery crew.
Vladimir Shadrin

Vladimir Nikolaevich Shadrin (; June 6, 1948 - August 26, 2021) was a Soviet-Russian ice hockey centre player. He played in the Soviet Hockey League from 1964 to 1979 for HC Spartak Moscow. He also played in the Japan Ice Hockey League for Oji Seishi between 1979 and 1983.
Shadrin also played for the national men's team. He won two gold medals at the 1972 and 1976 Winter Olympics.
Shadrin was born in Moscow. He died on August 26, 2021 in Moscow at the age of 73.
Tara Palmer-Tomkinson

Tara Palmer-Tomkinson (23 December 1971 - 8 February 2017) also known as T P-T, was an English socialite, "it girl", television presenter, model and charity patron.
Early life
Palmer-Timkinson was born in Hampshire. She studied at Sherborne School for Girls in Dorset. After graduating, she moved to London where she worked at a bank.
I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!
In 2002, Palmer-Tomkinson made an appearance on the British television series I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!, finishing as runner up. In November 2005, Palmer-Tomkinson presented her third behind the scenes series on ITV2 for the hit show I'm a Celebrity... Get Me out of Here! Now.
Other works
Palmer-Tomkinson was a contestant on Comic Relief Does Fame Academy for the BBC.
Palmer-Tomkinson played the piano, as was demonstrated at events at the Queen Elizabeth Hall with the National Symphony Orchestra, at the Royal Albert Hall with Mozart, and at The Coliseum during a Leonard Bernstein Tribute.
Palmer-Tomkinson was also a writer. She wrote The Naughty Girl's Guide To Life (2007) , Inheritance (2010) and Infidelity (2012).
Death
In January 2016, Palmer-Tomkinson was diagnosed with brain cancer.
On 8 February 2017, she was found dead at her home in London, aged 45. The cause was a perforated ulcer.
Pope Innocent VIII

Pope Innocent VIII (; 1432 - July 25, 1492), born Giovanni Battista Cibo, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church and the 214th Pope from 1484 until his death.
Early years
Giovanni Battista Cibo was born at Genoa
In Rome he became a priest in service of Cardinal Calandrini who was half-brother to Pope Nicholas V.
Bishop
Pope Paul II made Cibo the Bishop of Savona in 1467. He was made Bishop of Molfetta in 1472.
Cardinal
In 1473, Pope Sixtus IV raised Cibo to the rank of cardinal.
Pope
Cardinal Cibo was elected pope on August 29, 1484; and he chose to be called Innocent VIII.
Pope Innocent was involved in Italian and European political disputes.
Bill Monbouquette

William Charles Monbouquette (August 11, 1936 - January 25, 2015) was an American professional baseball pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Boston Red Sox (1958-1965), Detroit Tigers (1966-1967), New York Yankees (1967-1968), and the San Francisco Giants (1968). He was born in Medford, Massachusetts.
Monbouquette died on January 25, 2015 in Gloucester, Massachusetts, aged 78.