kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Antonine Wall

The Antonine Wall is a stone and turf fortification built across northern Great Britain by the Roman Empire in the middle 2nd century. The Roman emperor Antoninus Pius built the wall to control barbarians: the ancient Britons to the north of the wall, in Caledonia. The wall is now in Scotland, and runs between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde in the modern Scottish Lowlands. When the Romans built the wall, it was the northern border of the Roman Empire.
The Roman legions (armies) of the governor of Roman Britain, Lollius Urbicus, built the wall for the emperor between 139 and 142. The wall was about long. Its foundations were made of stone and was between and wide. The wall itself was made of turf. In front of the wall (on the northern side) was a ditch. The ditch was away from the wall. The ditch was at least deep and was nearly wide in places. The Romans used the wall until after 158. The last Romans went away from the wall in around 163. After that, the wall fell into ruins slowly.
The Antonine Wall is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site called Frontiers of the Roman Empire. It shares this listing with Hadrian's Wall in England and the German fortifications known as the Limes Germanicus. The barrier was the second of two "great walls" created by the Romans in Great Britain. Its ruins are less visible than the better known Hadrian's Wall to the south.
Construction began in AD 142 at the order of emperor Antoninus Pius, and took about twelve years to complete. Pressure from the Caledonians may have led Antoninus Pius to send the empire's troops farther north. The wall was protected by sixteen forts with a number of small fortlets between them; troop movement was facilitated by a road linking all the sites known as the Military Way. The soldiers who built the wall commemorated the construction and their struggles with the barbarians in a number of decorative slabs, twenty of which still survive.
Despite this good start, the wall was abandoned after only twenty years. The garrisons were sent back to Hadrian's Wall. In 208 the emperor Septimius Severus re-established legions at the wall and ordered repairs. This has led to the wall being referred to as the Severan Wall. However, this occupation ended only a few years later, and the wall was never fortified again. Most of the wall and its associated fortifications have been destroyed over time, but some remains are still visible. Many of these have come under the care of Historic Scotland and the UNESCO World Heritage Site Committee. Most of the wall is private property.
1010s

Events
Canute invades England. He and Edmund II divide the country; after Edmund's death he becomes sole king.
Bulgaria becomes part of the Byzantine Empire (1018).
Rajendra Chola I, son of the illustrious Rajaraja Chola I The Great, became the Chola Emperor. There is confusion on the exact date. According to Professor Kielhorn it is between 27 March and 7 July.
The Nile River in Egypt freezes over.
Blue Ridge, Texas

Blue Ridge is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2010 census says that there were 822 people, 284 households, and 210 families living in the city.
Wilhelm Ohnesorge

Karl Wilhelm Ohnesorge (8 June 1872 in Grafenhainichen - 1 February 1962 in Munich) was a German politician. From 1937 to 1945, he was the minister of mail. He was also a member of Hitler's Cabinet.
Tsitsernakaberd

Tsitsernakaberd () is a memorial for the victims of the Armenian Genocide. It is on a hill overlooking Yerevan, Armenia. Every year on April 24, Armenians gather here to remember the victims of the 1915 Armenian Genocide that took place in the Ottoman Empire carried out by the Turkish government. In 1965 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Genocide after a million people demonstrated for 24 hours; the demonstrations are now known as the 1965 Yerevan Demonstrations. In response, the genocide memorial construction began in 1966 and it was completed in 1968. In Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, crowds of people walk to the Tsitsernakaberd Genocide Memorial to lay flowers at the eternal flame.
Málaga C.F.

Malaga C.F. are a football club which plays in Spain.
Piero Tosi

Piero Tosi (10 April 1927 - 10 August 2019) was an Italian costume designer. He designed costumes for Senso, Bellissima, The Leopard, Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow, Death in Venice, The Night Porter, and La Traviata.
He won the David di Donatello for Best Costumes twice. He also won the BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design twice, and was nominated for the Academy Award for Costume Design five times.
Tosi died in Rome on 10 August 2019, at the age of 92.
John Densmore

John Paul Densmore (born December 1, 1944) is an American musician. He is best known as the drummer of the rock band the Doors and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1993.
1313

Events
November 9 - Louis the Bavarian beats his cousin Frederick I of Austria at the Battle of Gamelsdorf.
Siege of Rostock ends.
Stefan Uros II Milutin of Serbia starts the Banjska monastery.
Le Quesne

Le Quesne is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Cynthia Lummis

Cynthia Marie Lummis Wiederspahn (born September 10, 1954) is an American politician. Lummis is the junior United States Senator from Wyoming since 2021. She was the U.S. Representative for from 2009 to 2017.
Lummis is a member of the Republican Party. She was a State Representative (1979-1983, 1985-1993), State Senator (1993-1995), and State Treasurer (1999-2007).
She retired from Congress in 2016. She successfully ran for the United States Senate in the 2020 election, winning the election.
Patrick Hughes (cricketer)

Lewis Patrick "Podge" Hughes (10 April 1943 - 19 February 2022) was an Irish cricketer and teacher. He was a right-handed batsman. He played thirteen times for the Ireland cricket team between 1965 and 1978. Hughes was born in Blackrock, Ireland.
Hughes died on 19 February 2022, aged 78.
Robert Montgomery

Robert Montgomery (May 21, 1904 - September 27, 1981) was an American actor and director. He was born in Beacon, New York. He starred in many movies, including Night Must Fall. He died in New York City from cancer. He was cremated.
Boyne City, Michigan

Boyne City is a city in Charlevoix County, Michigan, United States.
Mœuvres

Moeuvres is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 481 people lived there.
Well

A well is a hole that is dug into the Earth to get a fluid. Most wells are to get water. There are also oil well s and gas wells.
A qanat is an ancient complex water well system used in the Middle East. Wells can be as simple as a hole that a bucket on a rope can be lowered into, or very complex with pipes and high-powered pumps to get the water out. Most cities that are not close to fresh water lakes or rivers get their water from wells.
It is important to be careful what rubbish is put into the ground near a well. If something toxic is put in the ground, it could go in the groundwater and the well and make people sick.
Water is a problem for many African countries. Many charities are helping to build wells in local villages need not go far to get water.
A well only works if underneath there is an aquifer which feeds it.
Darts

Darts is a type of throwing game where darts are thrown towards a circular target held on a wall. The circular target is called the dartboard. Darts is most liked in the United Kingdom (which was the first country to call darts a sport), mainly in England, and is a pub game. Darts was first played around the 1870s. Until 1930s all dart boards were made out of wood that had to be soaked in water the day before.
Dartboard
A normal board is 17 and three-quarter inches in diameter and split into 20 sections, plus there are two circles in the middle, an outer ring and a triple ring (the ring halfway from the bull). Throwing the dart on the green ring (known as the "single bull") scores 25 points and the red spot (the "bull") scores 50 points. The 20 sections around the outside of the two circles each have a number from 1 to 20. The outer ring scores double the points and the triple ring scores triple. The highest score that can be made by throwing three darts in one round is 180. This is where all three darts hit the triple 20.
The 20 numbers are arranged in a random order, and is still the order in the present day. From the top number clockwise, the numbers go 20, 1, 18, 4, 13, 6, 10, 15, 2, 17, 3, 19, 7, 16, 8, 11, 14, 9, 12 and 5.
Nickey Iyambo

Nickey Iyambo (20 May 1936 - 19 May 2019) was a Namibian politician and physician. He was a member of SWAPO. He served as the Namibia's first Vice-President, serving from 2015 to 2018.
Iyambo was a member of the Cabinet of Namibia since independence in March 1990. He was the Minister of Health and Social Services from 1990 to 1996, Minister of Regional and Local Government and Housing from 1996 to 2002, Minister of Mines and Energy from 2002 to 2005, Minister of Agriculture, Water and Forestry from 2005 to 2008, Minister of Safety and Security from 2008 to 2010, and Minister of Veterans' Affairs from 2010 to 2015.
Iyambo was born in Onayena, Oshikoto Region. He died in Windhoek on 19 May 2019, a day before his 83rd birthday.
Vegavis

Vegavis is a genus of extinct bird that lived during the latest Upper Cretaceous of Antarctica, some 66 million years ago (mya). Among modern birds, It is most closely related to ducks and geese (Anatidae).
The discovery shows that some of the major groups of bird alive today had already diversified in the Cretaceous. It has been hailed as the first definite physical proof that birds from some of the modern groups lived in the Mesozoic.
The Vegavis fossil specimen is held by the Museo de La Plata, Argentina. The very delicate remains of one bird are embedded in rock. Tomography (CT) scans were used to get a clearer picture of the bone structure without damaging or destroying the fossil.
Campo Grande, Rio Grande do Norte

Campo Grande, formerly Augusto Severo is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the Northeast region of Brazil.
Kucborek

Kucborek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Papowo Biskupie, within Chelmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
Eden Prairie, Minnesota

Eden Prairie is an city southwest of downtown Minneapolis in Hennepin County. It is the 12th-largest city in the State of Minnesota. It is the 7th-largest suburb in the Twin Cities, with a population of 60,797 at the 2010 census.
Queen's Gambit Declined

The Queen's Gambit Declined is a chess opening which starts with 1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6. It is an old opening, and one of the most important. It is often used in top-class play. In this opening, called QGD for short, the struggle for the centre is the strategy of both players. Unlike the Queen's Gambit Accepted, Black keeps his pawn on d5 protected. A simple example:
1.d4 d5
2.c4 e6
3.Nc3 Nf6
4.Bg5 Be7
5.e3 0-0
6.Nf3 c6
7.cxd5 exd5
8.Bd3 Nbd7 (Black could play 8...Ne4 here)
9.0-0 h6
10.Bh4
Here White has more space, and Black has to decide how to develop his pieces. It is easier to play the white pieces in this kind of position. However, overall, black players do as well with this defence as with most others. Best for Black in this position is 10...Ne4 or 10...Re8.
Peter Ridgway

Peter Ridgway is a modern pentathlete from Australia. Peter competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on April 23, 1949.
Product

A product can mean a few things:
Product (as a general idea) is anything which results from a process.
Product (mathematics) is the result of multiplication
Product (consumer goods) in business
Product (chemistry) is a result or something that is made in a chemical reaction.
Chestnut, Louisiana

Chestnut is an unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Pleasant Grove, Alabama

Pleasant Grove is a city in Jefferson County, Alabama, United States. At the 2000 census the population was 9,983.
Dorénaz

Dorenaz is a municipality of the district Saint-Maurice in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.
Harry Perkowski

Harry Walter Perkowski (September 6, 1922 - April 20, 2016) was an American pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played between 1947 and 1955 for the Cincinnati Reds & Redlegs (1947, 1949-54) and Chicago Cubs (1955). He was listed at , , he batted and threw left-handed.
Perkowski died in Beckley, West Virginia on April 20, 2016, aged 93.
Blanca Suárez

Blanca Martinez Suarez (born 21 October 1988), professionally known as Blanca Suarez, is a Spanish actress and model. She was born in Madrid. She is best known for her roles on television series The Boarding School (2007-10), The Boat (2011-13), and the Netflix series Cable Girls (2017-present).
Étampes-sur-Marne

Etampes-sur-Marne is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Garuda Indonesia

PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk (), known as Garuda Indonesia, is the flag carrier of Indonesia. It is named after the mythical giant bird Garuda of Indonesian and Buddhist mythology. Garuda Indonesia is based in Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Tangerang, near Jakarta.
Cation

A cation is an ion with fewer electrons than protons. Therefore, it has a positive charge.
The electric charge on a proton is equal in amount to the charge on an electron. So, the total electric charge on an ion is the number of protons in the ion minus the number of electrons.
Gloria Talbott

Gloria Talbott (February 7, 1931 - September 19, 2000) was an American actress who acted in movies and television. She acted in the 1959 TV series The Untouchables. She also played Kay Scott in All That Heaven Allows.
Talbott was born in Glendale, California. She died there from kidney failure.
Les Granges

Les Granges is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
2019 Pulwama attack

2019 Pulwama attack was an attack on the Indian security guards by a suicide bomber on 14 February 2019.It happened at Lethpora in the Pulwama district, Jammu and Kashmir, India. The attack resulted in the deaths of 40 Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) guards and the attacker.The Pakistan-based Islamist militant group (terrorist group) Jaish-e-Mohammed was responsible for this attack. A Jaish-e-Mohammed member named Adil Ahmad Dar, a Kashmiri local, was identified as the attacker.
After the pulwama attack entire Indian national cricket team thought that they would wear an army to honor martyrs former captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni asked Virat Kohli to do this.
Attack
At Lethpora near Awantipora, around 15:15 IST, a bus carrying security guards was hit by a Mahindra Scorpio SUV carrying explosives. It caused a blast which killed 40 CRPF personnel of the 76th Battalion. The injured were moved to the army base hospital in Srinagar.
The Pakistan-based Islamist militant group (terrorist group) Jaish-e-Mohammed was responsible for this attack.They also released a video of the attacker, Adil Ahmad Dar. Dar was a 22-year old from Kakapora . He had joined the group a year ago. Pakistan denied any involvement with the group. But Jaish-e-Mohammed leader, Masood Azhar, roams freely in that country.
This is the deadliest terror attack on India's state security guards in Kashmir since 1989.
After the pulwama attack all Indian national cricket team though that they would wear an army cap to honor martyrs fomer Indian captain asked Virat Kohli to do this.
Hal Smith (catcher)

Harold Raymond "Hal" Smith (June 1, 1931 - April 12, 2014) was an American Major League Baseball catcher. He played for the St. Louis Cardinals from 1956 until 1961 and briefly for the Pittsburgh Pirates in 1965. He was born in Barling, Arkansas.
Smith died on April 12, 2014 in Fort Smith, Arkansas, aged 82. He was outlived by his wife and three children.
Heusden-Zolder

Heusden-Zolder is a municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg.
In 2007, 31017 people lived there.
It is at 51deg 02 North, 05deg 16 East.
United States Atomic Energy Commission

The United States Atomic Energy Commission was an agency of the United States government, started after World War II by the United States Congress. It was made to help the development of atomic science and technology. This was because the control of atomic energy was transferred from the military to the people after president Harry S. Truman signed the McMahon/Atomic Energy Act in 1946. Congress then declared that atomic energy should be used for peace, not nuclear war.
Comité d'études sur les formations d'ingénieurs

The Comite d'etudes sur les formations d'ingenieurs (CEFI, in English engineer training studies committee) is the French institution for the study of the training and job placement for engineers in France. It was created in 1975 by French Ministry of National Education.
Ailhon

Ailhon is a town and commune of the Ardeche department in Southern France.
Mbulaeni Mulaudzi

Mbulaeni Tongai Mulaudzi (8 September 1980 - 24 October 2014) was a South African middle distance runner, and the 2009 world champion in the men's 800 metres.
He carried the flag at the opening ceremony of the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. He later won a silver medal for the 800m there. He was born in Muduluni, Transvaal Province. He became South Africa's first black athlete to be ranked number one in the world.
Mulaudzi died in a car crash on 24 October 2014 at the age of 34 in Mpumalanga.
Ken Schinkel

Kenneth Calvin Schinkel (November 27, 1932 - November 20, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey right wing and coach. He played for the New York Rangers and Pittsburgh Penguins in the National Hockey League. His career lasted from 1950 to 1973. He was born in Jansen, Saskatchewan.
Schinkel died on November 20, 2020 at the age of 87.
Marguerite Chapman

Marguerite Chapman (March 9, 1918 - August 31, 1999) was an American movie and television actress of the 1940s through 1970s. Born on March 9, 1918, in Chatham, New York, she originally was working as a telephone operator in White Plains, New York, until she went to work as a model for the John Powers Agency in New York City where she was featured in several pictorials and magazine covers. She arrived in Hollywood in December 1939. Her first movie was in 1940. She appeared in 75 features, some of which include A Man's World (1942), The Seven Year Itch (1955), and The Amazing Transparent Man (1960). She also made guest appearances on such syndicated television programs as Hawaii Five-O, Marcus Welby, M.D., Laramie, Police Story, and Barnaby Jones. She retired from acting in 1977. She lived in Burbank, California, until her death on August 31, 1999.
Punch Brothers

Punch Brothers is an American bluegrass band. Its members include Chris Thile (mandolin), Gabe Witcher (fiddle), Chris Eldridge (guitar), Greg Garrison (bass), and Noam Pikelny (banjo). They have made one album, Punch, which was released on February 26, 2008 on Nonesuch Records.
Jon Landau

Jon Landau (born July 23, 1960) is an American movie producer. He is best known for his work with James Cameron: Titanic (1997), Solaris (2002) and Avatar (2009). He also produced Campus Man (1987), Honey, I Shrunk The Kids (1989), Dick Tracy (1990) and Alita: Battle Angel (2018).
Landau was born in New York City, New York. He was the son of Edie, a producer, and Ely A. Landau, a studio executive and producer. He is Jewish.
Hollaback Girl

"Hollaback Girl" is the third single off American singer Gwen Stefani's first solo studio album Love. Angel. Music. Baby. The song was released on March 15, 2005.
Background and writing
While writing the song, Stefani and Pharrell Williams discussed about writing a song on her intentions for pursuing a solo career. Stefani then said that the album was missing an "attitude song", and she remembered a negative comment that musician Courtney Love had said about her in an interview with magazine Seventeen.
"Being famous is just like being in high school. But I'm not interested in being the cheerleader. I'm not interested in being Gwen Stefani. She's the cheerleader, and I'm out in the smoker shed."
Stefani then responded to Love's comment in the March 2005 issue of the NME:
"Y'know someone one time called me a cheerleader, negatively, and I've never been a cheerleader. So I was, like, "OK, fuck you. You want me to be a cheerleader? Well, I will be one then. And I'll rule the whole world, just you watch me."
On the Billboard charts, "Hollaback Girl" was able to peak at #1 on Hot 100, #1 on the Pop 100, #8 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, #15 on the Hot Dance Club Play, and #18 on the Adult Pop Songs charts. In 2006, the song was nominated for a Grammy Award in the categories of Best Female Pop Vocal Performance and Record of the Year.
Montegrino Valtravaglia

Montegrino Valtravaglia is a comune in the Province of Varese in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Ambush (1950 movie)

Ambush is a 1950 American western movie. Sam Wood directed the movie. The story comes from a serial of the same name by Luke Short. Robert Taylor, Arlene Dahl, John Hodiak, Don Taylor, Jean Hagen, Leon Ames, John McIntire acted in the movie. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer distributed it.
Greystones

Greystones () is a coastal town in County Wicklow, Ireland. It is on Ireland's east coast, south of Bray and south of Dublin (it is within the Greater Dublin Area), with 15,000 people living in the region.
Spaghetti Western

Spaghetti Westerns were a name given to low-budget Western movies, which were made by Italian movie companies in the late 1960s. They were different from the American western movies, usually filmed in Italian, had limited budgets, filmed on location in Spain and Italy with minimal sets, and many close-ups and artistic shots. Perhaps the most well-known of these movies is "The Man with No Name" trilogy: A Fistful of Dollars (1964), For a Few Dollars More (1965), and The Good, the Bad and the Ugly (1966). All three of these movies were directed by Sergio Leone, featured music by Ennio Morricone, and starred American actor Clint Eastwood as the main character.
Paris–Le Bourget Airport

Paris-Le Bourget Airport is an airport near Paris, France. It was the international airport for Paris before the building of Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport and Orly Airport. It is now an airport for all business class aircraft. The Musee de l'Air et de l'Espace (the French aviation and space museum) is there. The famous Paris Air Show happens here.
On 14 April 2016, the Groupe ADP rolled out the Connect 2020 corporate strategy and the commercial brand Paris Aeroport was applied to all Parisian airports, including Le Bourget airport.
Le Bourget has been called "The Teterboro of Europe" because of role it plays in accepting all the business aviation flying into Paris, and the support base.
The Happy Years

The Happy Years is a 1950 American romantic comedy movie directed by William A. Wellman and is based on the novel The Varmint by Owen Johnson. It stars Dean Stockwell, Darryl Hickman, Scotty Beckett, Leon Ames, Leo G. Carroll, Robert Wagner. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Plot
John Humperdink Stover, a troublemaker expelled from several schools, gets one last chance at a new academy to mature and receive a proper education. He befriends Tough McCarty and Tennessee Shad but continues to fight and play pranks on Connie Brown. Facing expulsion again, Stover has a change of heart and decides to reform, making his father proud.
Reception
According to MGM records, the movie earned $680,000 in the US and Canada and $175,000 elsewhere, making a loss of $1,096,000 for the studio.
Numbat

The numbat (Myrmecobius fasciatus) is a marsupial from open woodlands in western Australia. It is also called the banded anteater, because it eats termites.
It is unusual in being one of the few diurnal (daytime) marsupials. It has no pouch, but the mother carries round her four young on her stomach. At night, they take shelter in hollow logs. The numbat has a life span of 5-6 years under human care.
These solitary, long-tailed termite-eaters are in danger of extinction; very few remain in the wild. When Europeans arrived, the numbat was found across the New South Wales and Victorian borders west to the Indian Ocean, and as far north as the southwest corner of the Northern Territory. It was at home in a wide range of woodland and semiarid habitats.
The deliberate release of the European red fox in the 19th century wiped out the entire numbat population in Victoria, NSW, South Australia and the Northern Territory, and almost all numbats in Western Australia, as well. By the late 1970s, the population was well under 1,000 individuals, concentrated in two small areas far from Perth, Dryandra, and Perup.
The numbat is the emblem of Western Australia.
Voiced palatal implosive

The voiced palatal implosive is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
Triftern

Triftern is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria in Germany.
Chennai district

Chennai district, formerly known as Madras district, was one of the 32 districts in the Tamil Nadu state of India. It is the smallest district of Tamil Nadu but has the highest population density. Most of the Chennai Metro region comes under this district.
Demographics
According to the 2011 census, the population of the Chennai district is 4,646,732. The male population is 2,335,844 and female population is 2,310,888. The literacy rate is 90.18%. The density of population in this district is 26,553 people per square kilometre. The sex ratio is 989 females per 1000 males.
Administrative divisions
Chennai district is divided into various taluks for administration purposes. They are:
Geographical area
The total area of the Chennai district is . The district is in the Coromandel coast of the Bay of Bengal. The Guindy National Park region covers of reserved forest. The waterways here are the Cooum River, Adyar River, Buckingham Canal and Otteri Nullah stream.
1448

Events of 1448
January 5/ 6 - Christopher of Bavaria, King of Denmark, Norway and Sweden dies with no designated heir, leaving all three kingdoms with vacant thrones. Brothers Bengt Jonsson Oxenstierna and Nils Jonsson Oxenstierna are selected to serve as co-regents of Sweden.
June 20 - The Regency period of Sweden ends with the election of Karl Knutsson Bonde as King Charles VIII of Sweden.
June 28 - Charles VIII of Sweden is publicly hailed as king at Mora Stones.
September 28 - Christian of Oldenburg, betrothed to Queen Dowager Dorothea of Brandenburg, becomes King Christian I of Denmark.
October 17 - Battle of Kosovo - Hungarian forces under John Hunyadi are defeated by the Turks due to the treachery of Prince Dan of Wallachia and George Brankovic of Serbia.
Queens' College, Cambridge founded by Margaret of Anjou.
Vatican Library founded by Pope Nicholas V.
Vlad III the Impaler becomes reigning Prince of Wallachia for two months before being deposed by Vladislav II.
After a long episode of drought, flood, locust infestation, and famine in Ming Dynasty China since the year 1434, these natural afflicitions finally wane and agriculture and commerce return to a state of normalcy.
Al Pacino

Alfredo James "Al" Pacino (born April 25, 1940) is an American actor. He has won an Academy Award for Best Actor an Emmy Award, and two Tony Awards. He is known for movie roles in Scarface and The Godfather. Pacino is the co-president, along with Ellen Burstyn and Harvey Keitel, of the Actors Studio.
Personal life
Pacino has three children. The eldest, Julie Marie (born 1989), is his daughter with acting coach Jan Tarrant. He also has twins, son Anton James and daughter Olivia Rose (born 2001), with actress Beverly D'Angelo. They had a relationship from 1996 to 2003. Pacino had a relationship with Diane Keaton, his co-star in the Godfather Trilogy. Other women he has had relationships with include Tuesday Weld, Marthe Keller, Kathleen Quinlan and Lyndall Hobbs. Pacino has never married.
Filmography
Video game
Awards and nominations
Pacino has been nominated and has won many awards during his acting career. These include eight Oscar nominations (winning one), 15 Golden Globe nominations (winning four), five BAFTA nominations (winning two), two Primetime Emmy Awards for his work on television, and two Tony Awards for his work on the stage. In 2007, the American Film Institute awarded Pacino with a lifetime achievement award. In 2003 British television viewers voted Pacino as the greatest movie star of all time in a poll for Channel 4.
Hummer

Hummer is a type of Sport utility vehicle. Hummer was first made by AM General who also made vehicles used by the United States Army. The design of the Hummer H1 is based on the military High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV - Humvee).
Hummer used to be made by General Motors. General Motors wanted to sell the brand, but they could not find a buyer, so the brand will stop being made.
Maremma

Maremma is an area in Italy, consisting of part of southern Tuscany and some part of northern Lazio.
2019 Canadian federal election

The 2019 Canadian federal election (formally the 43rd Canadian general election) took place on October 21, 2019.
Harari Region

Harari is a region in Ethiopia. The capital city is Harar. It is the homeland of the Harari people.
Divisions
Unlike other regions in Ethiopia, Harari is not divided into zones. It is first divided into woredas and then kebeles.
Scott Lilienfeld

Scott O. Lilienfeld (December 23, 1960 - September 30, 2020) was an American psychologist. He was a professor of psychology at Emory University and support for evidence-based treatments.
He was known for his book 50 Great Myths of Popular Psychology. His works have been seen on The New York Times, The New Yorker, and Scientific American.
Lilienfeld has made television appearances on 20/20, CNN and the CBS Evening News.
Lillienfeld died on September 30, 2020 from pancreatic cancer in Atlanta, Georgia at the age of 59.
Gautam Vig

Gautam Vig (born 27 September 1987), is an Indian model and actor. He has worked in multiple television shows like Naamkaran, Pinjara Khubsurati Ka, Tantra, and Ishq Subhan Allah. Gautam Vig is best known for Saath Nibhaana Saathiya 2 and participating in the television reality show Colors TV's Bigg Boss 16.
Personal life
Gautam was born in a Punjabi Khatri family to Vijay Vig and Anju Vig in New Delhi, India. He also has a sister named Ankita Vig Suri. He studied at Guru Harkrishan Public School in New Delhi and has a Master's degree in Human Resources from George Brown College, Toronto, Canada. After completing his studies, he started working as a Human Resource Manager at a bank in Canada.
Professional life
He did an acting course at Anupam Kher's acting institute, Actor Prepares in 2011. He began his career as a model and featured in several TV commercials for brands like Gionee mobile with Alia Bhatt, Ossum Perfume with Sasha Shetty and Golden Pearl whitening urgent facial. Gautam made his acting debut in Star Plus's TV show Naamkarann (2016) in a supporting role and later went on to star in TV shows like Tantra (2018), Ishq Subhan Allah (2018-19), MTV Nishedh (2020) and Pinjara Khubsurti Ka (2020-21). The actor starred in Saath Nibhaana Saathiya 2 (2021) as a male lead. He made his film debut with Flat 211( 2017).
James E. O'Grady

James E. O'Grady (born 1929) is an American law enforcement official and politician. He was the Superintendent of the Chicago Police Department from 1978 to 1979 and in 1983. O'Grady was Sheriff of Cook County, Illinois from 1986 to 1990. O'Grady was born in Chicago.
Susana Trimarco

Susana Trimarco or Sara Susana del Valle Trimarco de Veron (born May 25, 1954 in San Miguel de Tucuman) is an Argentinian mother. In 2007 she received the International Women of Courage Award.
In 2002, Trimarco's daughter, Maria de los Angeles Veron ("Marita"), disappeared. She was kidnapped by human traffickers. Trimarco went to brothels to look for her daughter. She said she wanted to buy women. She did not find Marita, but she found 129 other women and got their freedom.
Trimarco saved many women. Some of them stayed at her house. Finally there were so many women she could not take care of them, so she started the Fundacion Maria de los Angeles, named for her daughter.
Bédarieux

Bedarieux is a commune of 5,771 people (2018). It is in Occitanie in the Herault department in south France.
High Voltage (1976 album)

High Voltage is the debut studio album by Australian hard rock band AC/DC. It was released in Australia on 17 February, 1975.
Track listing
All songs were written by Angus Young, Malcolm Young, and Bon Scott, except where noted.
The Monsterican Dream

The Monsterican Dream is an album from the Finnish hard rock/heavy metal band Lordi.
Property management

Property management is the process of managing and taking care of property. Property management can be applied to personal, business and public properties. Property management is used in various situations, like building a home, where property manager looks over the process of construction, management of resources and security. The process of property management can be carried using both people (onsite management, security) and machines (cameras, detectors and alarms). An example of property management will be hiring security company. They might be allowed to enter property and check for any issues while the owners are not present. In business, property management is extremely important to achieve safety and improve work environment of employees.
Yusop Jikiri

Yusop Jikiri (1951 - 17 October 2020) was a Filipino politician. He was a Leader within the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF). From 2001 to 2004, he was Governor of Sulu Province in the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM). He also was a representative from Sulu's 1st District (2007-10) and ran again in 2010, but lost to Tupay Loong.
Jikiri died on 17 October 2020 at the age of 66.
Vibration isolation

Vibration isolation is a system of devices to decouple a mechanical or structural object from its vibrating supports.
For example, the handles of the saw presented in the right photo are separated from the engine and cutting bar to reduce shaking for the operator. Here, the spring mount is a part of this vibration isolation system.
When the targeted object is rather heavy (e.g. building, bridge or the like), vibration isolation may be called base isolation. Vibration isolation is a branch of protective techniques known as vibration control.
History
From the very beginning, the theory of vibration isolation, in general, and of base isolation, in particular, rested on two pillars: heavy damping and frequency separation. Unfortunately, nobody paid any attention that the heavy damping was a sort of a strong connection between a substructure and superstructure, and that the idea of decoupling them with the help of such connections was of no good.
Premont, Texas

Premont is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Mac (movie)

Mac is a 1992 drama movie. The movie is about three brothers who go into construction when their father dies. John Turturro plays Mac. Aida Turturro plays the wife. Ellen Barkin plays Oona Goldfarb.
The movie was released in February 1993.
Inverclyde

Inverclyde (; ) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, UK. The administrative centre is Greenock.
It is at the northern end of Firth of Clyde, and borders the North Ayrshire and Renfrewshire council areas.
Morning Glory (Oasis song)

"Morning Glory" is a song by the rock band Oasis. The song was written by Noel Gallagher, and which was released on the band's second album (What's the Story) Morning Glory? in September 1995. It was given an Australian-only single release and was also a radio single in the United States.
Charts
1995 songs
Oasis (band) songs
Songs about drugs
Naohiko Minobe

is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1984||rowspan="8"|Matsushita Electric||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 2||||||||||||||||
|-
|1985/86||||||||||||||||
|-
|1986/87||JSL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|-
|1987/88||JSL Division 2||||||||||||||||
|-
|1988/89||rowspan="4"|JSL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|-
|1989/90||7||0||||||0||0||7||0
|-
|1990/91||21||1||||||0||0||21||1
|-
|1991/92||18||1||||||3||0||21||1
|-
|1992||rowspan="2"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||2||1||2||1
|-
|1993||13||2||0||0||4||0||17||2
|-
|1994||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||rowspan="2"|Football League||29||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||32||0
|-
|1995||13||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
101||4||3||0||9||1||113||5
101||4||3||0||9||1||113||5
|}
Green-eyed tree frog

The green-eyed tree frog, brown-spotted tree frog, fringed tree frog or New Guinea tree frog (Ranoidea genimaculata) is a tree frog from New Guinea. It lives everywhere on the island except high in the mountains. It lives in both Papua New Guinea and Indonesia, no more than 1500 meters above sea level. It also lives in Queensland, Australia, near the Great Barrier Reef, but some scientists think these are really two different species. Scientists who think they are one species call the frogs in New Guinea and Australia Litoria genimaculata and scientists who think they are two different species call the New Guinea frogs genimaculata and the Australian frogs serrata. Some scientists think the group of frogs in Australia is really two different species, serrata and myola, for three altogether.
The adult male frog is 4.6 cm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 7.1 cm long. Each frog has a bright green ring around its eyes, which is why it is called "green-eyed tree frog" in English. It has a brown-green body with patches of color that look like lichen that grows on wet rocks. That way, the frog can hide from larger animals that want to eat it. The frog has very large discs on its toes for climbing. This frog has a bit of skin on its hind legs that looks like fringe. That is why it is also called "fringed tree frog" in English.
This frog lives near streams with rocks in them. The male frogs tend to stay near the water, and the female frogs climb high into the trees. The female frog lays eggs in pools, many hundreds at a time.
This frog has colors that look like an hourglass on its back. Scientists thought they could take photographs of this frog to identify individual frogs, but the hourglass changes shape as the frog grows older.
This frog is not endangered now, but scientists think the fungal disease chytridiomycosis or a virus may have killed many of them.
Marcella LeBeau

Marcella Ryan LeBeau (October 12, 1919 - November 21, 2021) (also known as Marcella Le Beau and Wignuke Waste' Win) was a Lakota elder, politician, nurse, and military veteran.
Marcella LeBeau was born in Dewey County, South Dakota on the Cheyenne River Indian Reservation.
In 1943, she enlisted in the United States Army Nurse Corps to serve in World War II.
LeBeau worked for the Indian Health Service (IHS). LeBeau served as director of nursing at the IHS facility in Eagle Butte, South Dakota. She worked for IHS for 31 years before retiring.
In 1991, she was elected to the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribal Council.
LeBeau died on November 21, 2021, at the age of 102.
History of the World, Part I

History of the World, Part I is a 1981 American comedy movie written and directed by Mel Brooks. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Mel Brooks also plays 5 roles: Moses, Comicus the stand-up philosopher, Tomas de Torquemada, King Louis XVI, and Jacques. The large group of actors includes: Madeline Kahn, Dom DeLuise, Harvey Korman, Cloris Leachman, Gregory Haines, Sid Caesar, Orson Welles, Spike Milligan.
The movie was nominated for Worst Picture at the 1981 Stinkers Bad Movie Awards. Roger Ebert gave the movie two stars out of four.
Aillant-sur-Tholon

Aillant-sur-Tholon is a former commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Montholon.
Hurricane Dean

Hurricane Dean was the strongest tropical cyclone of the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season. It was also the strongest Atlantic hurricane since Hurricane Wilma of 2005. Also, it made the third strongest Atlantic hurricane landfall. Dean moved west-northwest from the eastern Atlantic Ocean through the Saint Lucia Channel and into the Caribbean Sea. It became into a very strong hurricane, reaching Category 5 status on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale before moving south of Jamaica on August 20. The storm moved onto land on the Yucatan Peninsula on August 21 as a Category 5 storm. It moved across the peninsula and entered the Bay of Campeche, as a weakened storm, but still a hurricane. It strengthened for a short time before making a second landfall in Veracruz near Tecolutla, Mexico, on August 22. Dean slowly moved to the northwest, weakening into a low pressure area which dissipated over the southwestern United States.
The hurricane's strong winds, waves, rains and storm surge caused over 45 deaths across ten countries and caused estimated damages of US$1.5 billion. First impacting the islands of the Lesser Antilles, Dean's path through the Caribbean severely damaged agricultural crops, especially those of Martinique and Jamaica. When it reached Mexico, Hurricane Dean was a Category 5 storm, but it missed large cities and its exceptional Category 5 strength landfall caused no deaths and less damage than in the Caribbean islands it passed as a Category 2 storm. Because of the damage, the name Dean was retired, and will not be used again for a tropical cyclone.
Chvrches

Chvrches (pronounced "churches") are a Scottish synthpop band that started in Glasgow in 2011.
They released their first album, The Bones of What You Believe on 20 September 2013. It got very good reviews. It was successful around the world. It reached No.9 in the UK Albums Chart and 12 in the US Billboard 200. In December 2013 NME magazine put The Bones of What You Believe at number 23 on their list of Best Albums Of 2013.
In 2015 they released their second album Every Open Eye. In 2018 they released their third album Love Is Dead. On 27 August 2021 they released their fourth album, Screen Violence.
In 2014-present they do concerts in Europe.
Nostril

A nostril (or naris, pl. nares) is one of the two channels of the nose, from the point where they bifurcate to the external opening.
In birds and mammals, they contain branched bones or cartilages called turbinates, whose function is to warm air on inhalation and remove moisture on exhalation. Fish do not breathe through their noses, but they do have two small holes used for smelling which may be called nostrils.
In humans, the nasal cycle means that during the course of a day, the nostrils will switch over approximately every four hours or so, meaning that only one nostril is used at any one time.
Battle of Balaclava

The Battle of Balaclava was a battle of the Crimean War. It was on 25 October 1854 by the Ottoman Empire, the French Empire, and the United Kingdom against the Russian Empire. The battle ended with a Russian victory. Two of the most important events of the Crimean
War took place during the Battle of Balaclava.
The Thin Red Line
The 93rd Highland Regiment, which was dressed almost only in red, formed a line that was two men thick and stood its ground despite a charge by the Russian cavalry.
The Charge of the Light Brigade
The charge was made by the 4th and 13th Light Dragoons, 17th Lancers, and the 8th and 11th Hussars, under the command of Major General the Earl of Cardigan. Many people died in the charge since 278 of the over 670 soldiers were killed. The event inspired the poem by Alfred, Lord Tennyson, of the same name.
Daichi Kamada

is a Japanese football player. He plays for the Japan national team. His brother Hiromu Kamada is also a footballer.
Biography
Kamada was born in Ehime Prefecture on August 5, 1996. After graduating from Higashiyama High School, he joined J1 League club Sagan Tosu in 2015. He played many matches from first season. In July 2017, he moved to German Bundesliga club Eintracht Frankfurt. However there were few opportunities to play. In September 2018, he moved to Belgian First Division A club Sint-Truidense on loan. He scored 12 goals for the club. In July 2019, he returned to Frankfurt.
On March 22, 2019, Kamada debuted for the Japan national team against Colombia.
Barbara Neely

Barbara Ann Neely (often self-stylized as BarbaraNeely; November 30, 1941 - March 2, 2020) was an African-American novelist, short story writer and activist. She was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She wrote murder mysteries. Her first novel, Blanche on the Lam (1992) was her best known work.
The Mystery Writers of America named her their 2020 Grand Master winner.
Neely died on March 2, 2020 at the age of 78 after a short illness in Philadelphia.
Counter Terrorist Specialist Firearms Officer

The Counter Terrorist Specialist Firearms Officer (CTSFO) is a department within the Metropolitan Police of the UK. It doesn't only have jurisdiction in London but across the whole country.
Duty
The CTSFO firearms officer have reasonability's in conducting warrant operations in London or other parts in UK for high-risk situations or counter terrorism operations across the Kingdom. They also escort high risk diplomats when entering the nation.
History
CTSFO is the highest standard of authorized firearms officer within the National Police Firearms Training Curriculum (NPFTC). Both of them were established by the Metropolitan Police Service in 2012.
You and Your Friend

"'You and Your Friend" is a song by the British rock band Dire Straits and is the sixth track from the 1991 rock album On Every Street.
Release
The song was the fifth song to be released as a single. It was the final single overall released by the band. The single was only released in France and Germany.
Electoral district of Vasse

Vasse is an electoral district of Western Australia. It was created in 1950.
Daredevil: End of Days

Daredevil is a Marvel comic. It written by Brian Michael Bendis and David W. Mack.
Score

Score or scorer may refer to:
Test score, the result of an exam or test
Business
Score Digital, now part of Bauer Radio
Score Entertainment, a former American trading card design and manufacturing company
Score Media, a former Canadian media company
Mathematics
Score (statistics), a quantity in statistics
Score, the number twenty (20); see also vigesimal
Raw score, an original datum that has not been transformed
Score test, a statistical test
Scorer's function, solutions to differential equations
Standard score, a quantity derived from the raw score
Science and technology
Single colour reflectometry, an optical technique for monitoring biomolecular interactions
Arts, entertainment, and media
Event score, written or printed instructions for a visual art performance
Musical score
Movies
Score (1974 movie), an American adult movie
Score (2016 movie), a documentary movie
Score: A Hockey Musical, a 2010 Canadian musical movie
Music
Movie score, original music written specifically to accompany a movie.
Robert Torti

Robert Felix Torti (born October 22, 1961) is an American actor and singer. Torti was born in Van Nuys, California. His career began with his role as Jesus and Jack in both the New York City and Los Angeles stage productions of Reefer Madness.
He also played Kurt Martin on the Disney television series The Suite Life of Zack & Cody and The Suite Life on Deck.
Curio muirii

Curio muirii is a succulent plant in the daisy family that is native to South Africa. Its particular native range is the Cape Province.
Description
A small shrub that grows in shale cliffs, it features hairless leaves that are pale green with blue tones. The leaves are flat and circular-shaped.