kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Limnology

Limnology is the study of waters that are not part of the oceans or seas. This includes rivers, lakes, swamps, streams, wetlands, water under the ground, and even bodies of water made by people. Scientists who study this are called limnologists. Their work includes biology, chemistry, physics, geology, and hydrology.
The International Society of Limnology promotes limnology to scientists throughout the world. There are many centres for such research throughout the world.
Limnology helps to explain why some lakes have lots of plants and animals and some have very few. The Freshwater Biological Association which is based next to Windermere in England did a lot of the early work. Limnologists there worked out why deep lakes have cold water at the bottom in summer-time but not in Winter. The reason was that winds in Autumn mix the waters up.
Truebella

Truebella is a genus of true toads. They live in Peru at the Ayacucho and Junin regions.
Taufkirchen (bei München)

Taufkirchen (Central Bavarian: Taufkira ba Minga) is a municipality in the Munich Rural District in Upper Bavaria, Germany.
Middle Low German

Middle Low German is a development step of the Low German language ("Niederdeutsch"). It was in use in the northern part of Germany. It developed from Old Saxon, in the Middle Ages. The first records date from the 13th century. It was one of the languages the Hanseatic League used. It also influenced the Nordic languages, such as Swedish, which took loanwords from it. At that time, it was also used for treaties and diplomacy. One of the surviving testimonies is the Sachsenspiegel.
Montfort-le-Gesnois

Montfort-le-Gesnois is a commune. It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Thirunageswaram

Thirunageswaram is a panchayat town in Kumbakonam taluk, Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu. It is a famous for its two temples namely the Nagannatha Swami Temple and the Vaishnavite Oppiliappan Temple.
Population
As of 2011 Census the population of the town is 15,082.
Eufaula, Oklahoma

Eufaula is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. It is the county seat of McIntosh County.
Saint-Sylvain, Calvados

Saint-Sylvain is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Sulfuric acid

Sulfuric acid, also known as sulphuric acid, is a strong acid. It is also a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is H2SO4. It was known as "Oil of Vitriol" in ancient times.
Properties
It is a dense (thick), clear, corrosive liquid that can dissolve in water. It can also melt through some weak substances.
History
It was once known as "oil of vitriol". This name was created by Jabir ibn Hayyan, the person who discovered it. It used to be prepared by the reaction of potassium nitrate with sulfur. This reaction would produce sulfur trioxide which would dissolve in steam to produce sulfuric acid. Then this reaction was done in lead containers. The contact process, the most common process, was invented in 1831 and is still used today.
Production
It is made by reacting sulfur trioxide with sulfuric acid to produce oleum. Then oleum is dissolved in water to produce more sulfuric acid. The sulfur trioxide is produced by burning sulfur to produce sulfur dioxide, which was then oxidized to sulfur trioxide with a catalyst. This process is called the contact process.
Uses
Sulfuric acid has many uses. World production in 2001 was 165 million tons, worth about $8 billion US dollars. Uses include ore processing, fertilizer manufacturing, oil refining, wastewater processing, lead acid batteries, and combining chemicals for scientific reasons. For example, phosphate rocks are reacted with sulfuric acid to produce soluble phosphates, useful in fertilizers. This reaction is also used to make phosphoric acid, useful in soda. Potassium compounds are dissolved in sulfuric acid to produce potassium sulfate, useful in fertilizers. Ammonia is also reacted with sulfuric acid to produce ammonium sulfate. These three chemicals are solids and provide the three main minerals needed in plants. Lead acid batteries use sulfuric acid as their electrolyte.
Reactions and safety
Sulfuric acid is very poisonous because of its acidity and corrosiveness. When it is mixed with sugar, it turns it into carbon. When it is dissolved in water, it becomes less harmful (does not make things black) but is still corrosive like normal acids. It reacts with metals to produce hydrogen and the metal sulfate. Some metals, such as tin, make sulfur dioxide and tin(II) sulfate. It reacts with sodium chloride to make hydrogen chloride.
Wolfram Research

Wolfram Research is an US-based technology company. It was named after their founder. They are known for creating many computational products that supports scientific researchers.
Notable products
Wolfram language
This is a programming language made by Wolfram Research. Most Wolfram products are based on this language.
Wolfram Mathematica
This is a modern technical computing system made by Wolfram Research. It is used in many scientific areas including numerical analysis and their subfields. Anyone who are interested in Wolfram Mathematica demos can check the Wolfram Demonstrations Project.
Wolfram Alpha
This service is available on web browsers. Users can use some features of Wolfram Mathematica on the Internet. Wolfram Alpha can also answer to some questions by searching answers on their own databases. It is also used in scientific education.
Wolfram SystemModeler
This is a technical platform for systems engineering. This is also based on Wolfram technology.
Computable Document Format
This is an electronic document format. It is designed to allow interactive contents in documents.
ScienceWorld
This is an online scientific encyclopedia managed by Wolfram Research.
Wolfram Technology Conference
This is an annual conference about the latest technologies from Wolfram Research.
Raron (district)

Raron was a district in the canton of Valais in Switzerland.
Askar Akayev

Askar Akayevich Akayev (; born 10 November 1944) is a retired Kyrgyz politician. He was the 1st President of Kyrgyzstan from 27 October 1990 until 24 March 2005.
2018 Italian general election

The 2018 Italian general election was held on 4 March 2018. The election was held to elect politicians to the Chamber of Deputies and Senate.
The last election was in 2013. In that election, the social democratic Democratic Party won the most seats.
The populist Five Star Movement won the most votes. Three months after the election, the Five Star Movement formed a coalition with the right-wing Lega Nord. Independent Giuseppe Conte became Prime Minister of Italy on 1 June 2018.
Parties
Major
Democratic Party (PD): led by Matteo Renzi. The PD is socially liberal and supports social democracy.
Five Star Movement (M5S): led by Luigi Di Maio. The M5S is populist, anti-establishment, environmentalist and eurosceptic.
Forza Italia (FI): led by Silvio Berlusconi. This party is liberal conservative and Christian democratic.
Democrats and Progressives (MDP): led by Roberto Speranza. The MDP is progressive and left-wing.
Popular Alternative (AP): led by Beatrice Lorenzin. The AP is centrist, liberal conservative and Christian democratic.
Lega Nord (LN): led by Matteo Salvini. The LN is regionalist, populist, eurosceptic and anti-immigration.
Brothers in Arms (album)

Brothers in Arms is the fifth studio album by British rock band Dire Straits. It was released on 13 May 1985 by Vertigo Records, and by Warner Bros. Records in the United States. It went to number one in the charts in many countries. It was number one on the Billboard 200 in the United States for 9 weeks and was number one on the UK Albums Chart for 14 weeks. It is the eighth-best-selling album in UK chart history and one of the world's best-selling albums. It sold over 30 million copies worldwide.
The album won a Grammy Award in 1986 for Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical. The 20th anniversary version of the album also won a Grammy Award in 2006 for Best Surround Sound Album.
Track listings
All songs were written by Mark Knopfler, except where noted. Some of the track lengths on the LP version are different from the lengths on the CD and cassette versions because the full tracks would not all fit on a single vinyl disc.
CD and cassette
Original single LP
Double LP
Personnel
Credits adapted from album liner notes.
Dire Straits
Mark Knopfler - guitars and vocals
John Illsley - bass guitar and vocals
Alan Clark - keyboards
Guy Fletcher - keyboards and vocals
Omar Hakim - drums
Terry Williams - drums on intro to Money For Nothing
Other musicians
Nature of contributions uncredited on album; contributions added where known.
Devoll District

The District of Devoll is one of the thirty-six districts of Albania. It is part of Korce County. The name is from the Devoll River flowing through the valley. About 33,785 people live in the district. The capital is Bilisht.
Jeremias Gotthelf

Albert Bitzius (October 4, 1797 - October 22, 1854) was a Swiss novelist and pastor. He is probably more famous by his pen name Jeremias Gotthelf. He was born in Murten, where his father was pastor.
In 1804 the home was moved to Utzenstorf, a village in the Bernese Emmental. Bitzius gew up there and received his early education. He also had to help his father to cultivate his glebe. In 1812 he went to complete his education at Bern, and in 1820 was received as a pastor. In 1821 he visited the University of Gottingen, but returned home in 1822 to act as his father's assistant. When his father died in 1824, he went to Herzogenbuchsee as a priest. In 1829, he went to Bern. Early in 1831 he went to help the old pastor of the village of Lutzelfluh, in the Upper Emmenthal (between Langnau and Burgdorf). In 1832 he was chosen as his successor. He married one of his granddaughters in 1833. He spent the rest of his life there, leaving three children (the son was a pastor, the two daughters married pastors).
His first work, the Bauernspiegel, appeared in 1837. It claimed to be the life of Jeremias Gotthelf, narrated by himself, and this name was later adopted by the author as his pen name. It is a living picture of Bernese (or, strictly speaking, Emmenthal) village life, true to nature, and not attempting to gloss over its defects and failings. It is written (like the rest of his works) in German, but contains expressions from the Bernese dialect of the Emmenthal. Unlike Auerbach, Bitzius was not a peasant by birth, but belonged to the educated classes. He reproduces what he had seen and learnt, and not what he had himself personally experienced. The book was a great success, as it was a picture of real life, and not of fancifully beribboned eighteenth-century villagers.
His best known work is without doubt the short novel Die Schwarze Spinne (The Black Spider), a semi-allegorical tale of the plague in form of the titular monster that devastates a Swiss valley community; first as a result of a pact with the devil born out of need and a second time due to the moral decay that releases the monster from its prison again.
Among his later tales are the Leiden und Freuden eines Schulmeisters (1838-1839), Uli der Knecht (1841), with its continuation, Uli der Pachter (1849), Anne-Babi Jowager (1843-1844), Kathi, die Grossmutter (1846), Die Kaserei in der Vehfreude (1850), and the Erlebnisse eines Schuldenbauers (1853). He also published several volumes of shorter tales.
One slight drawback to some of his writings is the echo of local political controversies, for Bitzius was a Whig and strongly opposed to the Radical party in the canton, which carried the day in 1846.
He died on October 22, 1854 in Lutzelfluh in Canton of Bern.
Lives by C. Manuel, in the Berlin edition of Bitzius's works (Berlin, 1861), and by J. Ammann in vol. i. (Bern, 1884) of time Sammlung Bernischer Biographien. His works were issued in 24 vols. at Berlin, 1856-1861, while 10 vols., giving the original text of each story, were issued at Bern, 1898-1900.
Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport

Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport is a large airport in France. It is in the outskirts of Paris. In 2010, it handled 58,164,612 passengers.
As of 12 February 2018, the head of the airport is Marc Houalla.
Hi-5 (American TV series)

Hi-5 (also known as Hi-5 USA) is an American children's television series. It was produced by Kids Like Us. It aired on Discovery Kids and TLC on the Ready Set Learn blocks of both networks. It is based on the original Australian series of the same name. The program is known for its educational content and pop music appeal. The series premiered on February 24, 2003. The program was nominated for three Emmy Awards.
Format
The show centers around a band called Hi-5 ( Kimee Balmilero, Karla Mosley, Curtis Cregan, Jennifer " Jenn " Korbee & Shaun Taylor-Corbett ) as they perform songs, read stories, play games and have fun together.
Recurring Segments
Song of the Week - The Cast of Hi-5 perform a song based on the episode's topic. much like the original show, the Song of the Week appears 10 times in 5 episodes from the beginning of the episode to the end of the episode.
Sharing Stories - The Cast of Hi-5 ( Chatterbox in Episode 1 ) would read aloud stories not focusing on the episode's topic. After the stories were done, the segment transferred to the Song of the Week segment at the end of the show.
Puzzles and Patterns - The segment focuses on Kimee doing something that focuses on the topic, but a purple tentacle-like troublemaking monster named Jup Jup ( portrayed and voiced by Curtis Cregan ) creates problems for what Kimee is doing. Jup Jup is not seen by anyone in the show. ( except in an episode where Chatterbox finds him when she was looking for a friend. ) Jup Jup is one of the two characters that appeared on the original Australian show and came back to the USA show.
André Hahn

Andre Hahn (born 13 August 1990) is a German footballer who plays as a winger and forward for Bundesliga club FC Augsburg.
Bouzon-Gellenave

Bouzon-Gellenave is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.
LAN Airlines

LAN Airlines was a Chilean airline based in Santiago. It was the largest airline in Chile and it's Peruvian subsidiary was the largest airline in Peru. It was a member of the Oneworld alliance. The name LAN is an acronym in Spanish for Linea Aerea Nacional, meaning National Airline. The airline took-over Brazil's TAM Airlines in 2012, forming the LATAM Airlines Group. Their seperate corporate identites merged in 2016 to create LATAM Airlines.
Vera Bergkamp

Vera Alida Bergkamp (born 1 June 1971) is a Dutch politician. She is a member of Democrats 66 (D66) and has been president of the House of Representatives since April 2021.
Bergkamp studied human resource management at the Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences and public administration and political science at the Free University Amsterdam.
She had several jobs in the field of organization and management, among other things as a human resource manager at the Social Insurance Bank. Besides, she was chairwoman of LGBT rights organization COC Netherlands.
From March 2010 to September 2012, she was a member of district council Amsterdam Centre.
On 20 September 2012, she was sworn in into the House of Representatives. As an MP she is engaged in long-term care, COVID-19, regulation of hemp cultivation, and family law, especially LGBT rights.
On 7 April 2021, she was elected president of the House of Representatives, defeating incumbent president Khadija Arib (Labour Party) and challenger Martin Bosma (Party for Freedom).
Vera Bergkamp is from paternal side of Moroccan origin and was born and is still living in Amsterdam. She is a lesbian and married to a woman; together they two daughters.
Jardin des Plantes

The Jardin des Plantes is the main botanical garden in France. It is one of seven departments of the Museum national d'Histoire naturelle. It is on the left bank of the river Seine and covers 28 hectares (280,000 m2).
There is a school there that trains people to be botanists respecting biodiversity. There is a zoo in the Jardin that was started during the French Revolution from the animals at Versailles. The garden was started in 1626. It was used in 1640 to grow medicinal herbs for the king. Among directors, Comte de Buffon expanded it greatly. Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck, Chair of Botany, changed its name from Jardin du Roi to Jardin des Plantes during the French Revolution. It helped not to have the name linked to the king.
Semaglutide

Semaglutide, sold under the brand names Ozempic, Wegovy and Rybelsus, is a drug used to treat type 2 diabetes and reduce obesity. It was developed by Novo Nordisk in 2012. It was approved for use in America in 2017. It was approved in Europe in 2022 and in the National Health Service in 2023.
People who had the weekly injection saw their weight drop by 12% on average after 68 weeks.
Star Trek Into Darkness

Star Trek Into Darkness is a 2013 American science fiction action movie. The movie was directed by J. J. Abrams.
Michelle Veintimilla

Michelle Veintimilla (born November 7, 1992) is an American actress. She is best known for playing Janie in the movie Not Cool. She played the role of villain Firefly in the second and fourth seasons of the Fox television series Gotham.
She played Carmen Guerra on FOX's The Gifted and Marie Joblanski on the Netflix crime drama series Seven Seconds.
Recanati

Recanati is an Italian city in Marche. About 21,500 people live there. Tenor Beniamino Gigli and poet Giacomo Leopardi were born here.
John Aylward

John Aylward (November 7, 1946 - May 16, 2022) was an American actor. He was best known for playing the former DNC chairman Barry Goodwin on the NBC television series The West Wing and for playing Dr. Donald Anspaugh on the NBC television series ER. He was born in Seattle, Washington.
Aylward died in Seattle on May 16, 2022, at the age of 75.
J. T. Realmuto

Jacob Tyler Realmuto (born March 18, 1991) is an American professional baseball catcher for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB). The Florida Marlins selected Realmuto in the third round of the 2010 Major League Baseball draft. He made his MLB debut in 2014 with the Miami Marlins. In 2018, Realmuto was an All-Star and won the Silver Slugger Award at catcher. The Marlins traded him to the Phillies in February 2019. He is often referred to as the "Best Catcher in Baseball (BCIB)." In 2021, he signed a five-year, $115-million contract with the Phillies that would make him a free agent in 2026.
He has been married to Lexi Realmuto since 2017 and has four children with her. They are Christians.
Philadelphia Phillies
On February 7, 2019, Realmuto was traded to the Philadelphia Phillies in exchange for Jorge Alfaro, Sixto Sanchez, Will Stewart, and $250,000 in international bonus slot money.
Blackfriars station

Blackfriars station is a London Underground and National Rail station in the City of London. It is close to Blackfriars Bridge at the junction of New Bridge Street and Queen Victoria Street. It is in Travelcard Zone 1. The Underground station was closed until 2011 while refurbishment and major engineering works took place.
Blackfriars station is being rebuilt and the office building above it demolished and replaced as part of the Thameslink programme. The mainline station remained open during this work except for a period of two months around Christmas 2010 when trains passed through without stopping. The Underground station was closed until late 2011.
Teen Titans Go! To the Movies

Teen Titans Go! To the Movies is a 2014 American animated superhero satire movie where the teen titans go back in time to stop all the superheros from being created so robin can star in his own movie and after finding out the movie director is slade, defeat Slade and life goes back to normal.
Basis
It is based on the television series Teen Titans Go!. The television series is based on the DC Comics superhero team of the same name.
Production
This movie is written and produced by series developers Michael Jelenic and Aaron Horvath. It was directed by series producer Peter Rida Michail and Horvath. The screenplay was made by Luke Cormican. The events of the movie take place during the fifth season of the series. It is the most recent feature movie to date from Warner Bros. Animation to be released outside of Warner Animation Group, and was the first time on Warner Bros. Pictures released a first theatrical feature movie.
Manganese(II) chloride

Manganese(II) chloride is a chemical compound. It has a chemical formula of MnCl2. It is a light pink crystalline solid. It is used to make manganese carbonate and manganese(II) oxide. It is made by reacting manganese with hydrochloric acid or hydrogen chloride. It is also made when manganese(IV) oxide is reacted with hydrochloric acid; this reaction also produces chlorine.
Marion County, Kansas

Marion County (standard abbreviation: MN) is a county in the U.S. state of Kansas. In 2010, 12,660 people lived there. The county seat is Marion. The county was named after Francis Marion, a Brigadier General of the American Revolutionary War, known as the "Swamp Fox".
History
21st century
In 2010, the Keystone-Cushing Pipeline (Phase II) was built north to south through Marion County. There was a lot of controversy over road damage, tax exemption, and environmental concerns (if a leak ever occurs).
Geography
The U.S. Census Bureau says that the county has a total area of . Of that, is land and (1.0%) is water.
Marion County is in the Great Plains. The eastern part of the county is part of the Flint Hills.
Óbuda

Obuda () was a town in Hungary that became part of Buda and Pest on 17 November 1873. Obuda is currently part of the District III-Obuda-Bekasmegyer of Budapest.
Hiroaki Namba

Hiroaki Namba (born 9 December 1982) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Yokohama.
Gobowen

Gobowen is a village in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. It is situated around 3 miles north of the town of Oswestry. The population of the village in 2011 was 3,270.
The village was previously called Bryn-y-Castell ("Hill of the Castle" in English). The name changed to Gobowen, this name is believed to originate from Gob (a pillow) and Owen (Owain Glyndwr) who was believed to have rested here.
The village's population grew up around the railway. The mainline route between Chester and Shrewsbury was built through Gobowen after permission was denied to build it through nearby Oswestry. Gobowen railway station is a Grade II listed building. Today, the station provides direct trains to North Wales, Chester, Shrewsbury, Birmingham and South Wales.
Upper Saxon German

Upper Saxon (, ; ) is an dialect spoken in Saxony, southeastern Saxony-Anhalt, and eastern Thuringia. Though called "Saxon", it is not to be confused with Low Saxon. Upper Saxon is linked to the Thuringian dialect.
Subgroups
The subgroups for Upper Saxon German.
Nana Patekar

Vishwanath Patekar, better known by his stage name Nana Patekar, is an Indian philanthropist, writer, flim actor and film maker, who primarily working in Hindi and Marathi cinema industry. He began his career acting debut in Bollywood with the drama named Gaman (1978). In late 1980s, he starring as a gangster in Parinda (1989), for which he won the National Film Award and the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor.
Subsequently, Patekar starred in and received critical acclaim for his performance in several commercially successful films of the 1990s, including including Raju Ban Gaya Gentleman (1992), Angaar (1992), Tirangaa (1993), Krantiveer (1994), Agni Sakshi (1996), Khamoshi: The Musical (1996) etc. In the early 2000s, he received praise for his performances in Shakti: The Power (2002) and Apaharan (2005). For his contribution of the field of arts, Patekar was awarded the Padma Shri award in 2013.
Pushmataha County, Oklahoma

Pushmataha County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of 2000, 11,667 people lived there. Its county seat is Antlers.
Miranda

Miranda (late latin Miranda meaning to be admired at or "watchtower", "vantage point"). Miranda is also a family name and a female given name. It may also refer to:
People
Miranda Hart (born 1972), British actress and comedienne
Miranda Krestovnikoff (born 1973), British television presenter
Miranda Richardson (born 1958), British actress
Literature
Miranda (Shakespeare), the daughter of Duke Prospero in William Shakespeare's The Tempest
Miranda (novel), a novel by Antoni Lange written in 1924
Miranda Cornielle, a character in the webcomic User Friendly
Miranda Priestly, a character in the novel and movie The Devil Wears Prada
Geography
Australia
Miranda, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney
Brazil
Miranda, Mato Grosso do Sul, a town in the Mato Grosso do Sul state of Brazil named for sitting on a river of the same name
Colombia
Miranda, Cauca, a town in Cauca province
Italy
Miranda, Italy, a city in the province of Isernia
New Zealand
Miranda, New Zealand, historical fort and small village in the Firth of Thames, New Zealand, best known as the location of the Miranda Shorebird Centre
Portugal
Miranda do Corvo, town and municipality
Miranda do Douro, a municipality
Terra de Miranda, the historical name of a mesa in northeastern Portugal
Spain
Belmonte de Miranda, also called Miranda in Asturian language, a municipality in Asturias
Miranda de Arga, town and municipality in northern Spain
Miranda de Ebro, an industrial city in the Burgos province of Spain
Venezuela
Miranda (state), one of the twenty-three states of Venezuela
United States
Miranda, California, a census-designated place in Humboldt County, California
In biology
The scientific name for the yellow garden spider is Miranda aurantia
Miranda herba another name for the pitcher plant Nepenthes distillatoria
Other uses
Miranda (moon), a moon of Uranus
Miranda (programming language), a functional programming language
Miranda IM, an open source multiprotocol instant messaging application for Microsoft Windows
Miranda Camera Company, a former Japanese camera manufacturer which ceased operations in 1976
Miranda House, a residential college for women, forming part of Delhi University, India
Miranda Do Douro language, see Mirandese language spoken in parts of Portugal
Miranda railway station in Sydney, Australia
A character from British science fiction television series Doctor Who
Miranda (TV series), British television series
Steven R. McQueen

Steven Chadwick McQueen (born July 13, 1988), known professionally as Steven R. McQueen, is an American actor and former model. He is best known for his role as Jeremy Gilbert in The CW show The Vampire Diaries from 2009 to 2015 and in 2017, and its spin-off Legacies in 2018. He also starred as Jimmy Borrelli in the NBC dramas Chicago Fire from 2015 to 2016 and Chicago P.D. in 2016.
His grandparents are actors Steve McQueen and Neile Adams.
Warren Jeffs

Warren Steed Jeffs (born December 3, 1955) is an American religious leader and criminal. He is a convicted sex offender. He is the ex-president of the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (FLDS Church). In 2011, he was convicted of two felony counts of child sexual assault. He is serving a life sentence plus twenty years.
Sexual abuse crimes
In 2006, Jeffs was placed on the FBI's Ten Most Wanted List because he had arranged illegal marriages between his adult supporters and underage girls in Utah. In 2007, Arizona charged him with eight other counts in two separate cases, including incest and sexual conduct with minors.
In September 2007, Jeffs was convicted of two counts of rape as an accomplice. However this was overturned in 2010.
Jeffs was extradited to Texas, where he was found guilty for raping a 15-year-old he had married and for raping a 12-year-old he had married, for which he was sentenced to life in prison plus twenty years and fined $10,000.
Personal life
He was born in Sacramento, California. His father was Rulon Jeffs. Jeffs had as many as 78 wives.
Neudrossenfeld

Neudrossenfeld is a municipality in Kulmbach in Bavaria in Germany.
Reality television

Reality television is a genre of television programming which presents unscripted dramatic or humorous situations, document actual events, and have ordinary people instead of professional actors. Although reality television has existed in some form or another since the early years of television, the term "reality television" is most commonly used to describe shows since 2000. Documentaries, news and sports shows are not called reality shows.
There are many different kinds of reality television shows, from game or quiz shows to surveillance-type shows, such as Big Brother.
Critics say that the term "reality television" is not accurate. Many shows portray a changed and highly influenced form of reality, with participants put in exotic locations or abnormal situations, sometimes told to act certain ways, and with events on screen sometimes changed by editing.
Types of reality television
Documentary-style--watching people do their daily personal and professional activities
Special living environment--People who did not know each other before the show must live together. They are often given tasks to complete together. Examples: The Real World, Road Rules
Celebrity reality--A celebrity living his or her normal everyday life. Examples: The Anna Nicole Show, The Osbournes. Sometimes the celebrities are given a task. Examples: The Surreal Life, The Simple Life
Professional activities--Professionals doing their day-to-day business at their jobs. Examples: COPS, Miami Ink, American Chopper
Elimination/Game shows--Participants compete to win a prize, sometimes while living together. Example: The Amazing Race
Dating-based competition--A person chooses one person to date out of a group of suitors. Examples: The Bachelor, Temptation Island
Job search--Contestants compete to see who is the best at a certain skill. Examples: America's Next Top Model (for modeling), The Apprentice (for business skills), Hell's Kitchen (for cooking)
Game shows are most numerous, and can be made quickly and cheaply in a television studio.
Le Désert

Le Desert is a former commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department. This is in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Valdalliere.
London Underground 1960 Stock

The London Underground 1960 Stock was a small, prototype class of electric multiple unit designed for the London Underground Central Line.
Ron Dellums

Ronald Vernie "Ron" Dellums (November 24, 1935 - July 30, 2018) was an American politician. He was Oakland's forty-eighth mayor. From 1971 to 1998, he was elected to thirteen terms as a Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Northern California's 9th Congressional District.
When President Ronald Reagan vetoed Dellums' Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act of 1986, a Democratic-controlled House and a Republican-controlled Senate overrode Reagan's veto, the first override of a presidential foreign policy veto in the 20th century.
Dellums died on July 30, 2018 in Washington, D.C. from prostate cancer, aged 82.
Occhieppo Superiore

Occhieppo Superiore is a comune in the Province of Biella in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Value

Value is how much something is worth. Often the best way to find the value of something is to use the price that it can be sold for. However Oscar Wilde wrote that 'people know the price of everything but the value of nothing'- in other words true value does not depend on money alone.
In math, a value is a number which is concrete, something everyone can agree upon. However people may disagree on the value of water, depending if you live in a desert or next to a river. Disagreements on the value of things can create fights between nations, political parties, religions, etc.
Spider Boy (novel)

Spider Boy is a young adult novel written by Ralph Fletcher, first published in 1997.
Plot summary
Bobby Ballenger is starting a new school far from his old home. He moved from Illinois to New Paltz, New York and his love of spiders has earned him the nickname of Spider Boy from Illinois. This was given to him by the class bully. His pet spider has not eaten since the family moved. Bobby keeps a journal where he records interesting facts about spiders. He then uses it to record his frustrations and thoughts about his new school.
Holzheim, Neu-Ulm

Holzheim is a municipality in Neu-Ulm in Bavaria in Germany.
Jafar Kashani

Jafar Ashraf Kashani (, March 21, 1944 - October 2, 2019) was an Iranian football player. He played for Persepolis F.C. until 1974 when he was captain. Then he was hired by Ministry of Foreign Affairs and worked in embassies in Germany and UAE.
He was also a member of board of directors at IRIFF and Persepolis. From 1968 through 1974, he played for the national team.
Kashani was born in Tehran. He died on 2 October 2019 from a heart attack in Tehran at the age of 75.
Mikhail Kasyanov

Mikhail Mikhailovich Kasyanov ( - , born 8 December 1957) is a Russian politician. He was the Prime Minister of Russia from May 2000 to February 2004.
La Crosse County, Wisconsin

La Crosse County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. In 2020, 120,784 people lived there. The county seat is La Crosse.
Kermit the Frog

Kermit the Frog is a Muppet created by Jim Henson. Kermit was Henson's trademark muppet character. He was originally performed by Henson himself. After Henson's death, Kermit was played by Steve Whitmire. In 2017, Whitmire stopped working with the Muppets. Matt Vogel replaced him and is the current person who plays Kermit until 2022.
Kermit has appeared on many TV shows including Sesame Street, The Muppet Show, Sam and Friends, The Ed Sullivan Show, and Muppet Babies. Kermit has also appeared in several films and has been a guest speaker.
Su Limei

Su Limei is a Chinese sitting volleyball player. She played at the 2016 Summer Paralympics, winning a silver medal, and 2017 World ParaVolley World Super 6.
Kryszina Kicka

Kristina Kicka (born Kryszina Mikhailenko 26 March 1992 in Minsk) is a Belarusian volleyball player.
She competed in the 2013-14 Women's CEV Cup, winning the gold medal with her team, Fenerbahce S.K.
Al Carmichael

Albert Reinhold Carmichael (November 10, 1928 - September 7, 2019) was an American football player and stuntman. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts. Carmichael played for the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League between 1953 and 1958 and then he was with the Denver Broncos of the American Football League in 1960 and 1961.
Carmichael played as a stuntman in more than 50 movies including Jim Thorpe - All-American for Burt Lancaster (1951), Saturday's Hero (1951), All-American (1953), Pork Chop Hill (1959), It Started with a Kiss (1959), The Big Operator (195), Elmer Gantry (1960), one of the doubles for Kirk Douglas in Spartacus (1960), Birdman of Alcatraz (1962), Son of Flubber (1962), How the West was Won (1962), and the TV show Rawhide.
Carmichael died on September 7, 2019 in Palm Dessert, California at the age of 90.
Noriko Ohara

is a Japanese voice actress. She is represented by Production Baobab. Her son is Sunrise animator .
She is known for the roles of Nobita Nobi (Doraemon), all female lead villains in the Time Bokan series, Conan (Future Boy Conan), Peter (Heidi, Girl of the Alps), Oyuki and Claudia LaSalle. In the first ever Seiyu Awards in 2007, she won the Synergy award.
Evangelical Free Church in Sweden

The Evangelical Free Church in Sweden (), "EFK", is a Christian Protestant denomination in Sweden. It was established in 1997 as a merger out of Orebro Mission (Orebromissionen, founded in 1892 as Orebro Missionary Society), the Free Baptist Union (Fribaptistsamfundet, founded in 1872) and the Sanctification Union (Helgelseforbundet, founded in 1887).
Billiard Congress of America

Billiard Congress of America (BCA) is a group that organizes for cue sports in the United States. It started in 1948 as a non-profit trade organization The BCA headquarters is in Broomfield, Colorado. The voting members of the organization are mostly equipment manufacturers.
Eddie Doucette

Eddie Doucette is a former sportscaster. His play-by-play jobs include these:
Milwaukee Bucks play-by-play
Indiana Pacers play-by-play
Denver Nuggets play-by-play
Los Angeles Clippers play-by-play
Portland Trail Blazers play-by-play
San Diego Padres play-by-play
Cleveland Indians play-by-play
Houston Astros play-by-play
Los Angeles Dodgers play-by-play
Milwaukee Brewers play-by-play
Los Angeles Rams play-by-play
NBA on CBS play-by-play
NBA on USA play-by-play
MLB on USA play-by-play
College Football on USA play-by-play
College Basketball on USA play-by-play
Boxing on USA play-by-play
PGA Tour on USA play-by-play
Track-and-Field on USA play-by-play
Living people
National Football League broadcasters
College basketball broadcasters
Major League Baseball broadcasters
College football broadcasters
National Basketball Association broadcasters
Golf broadcasters
Boxing broadcasters
1940 births
American Basketball Association announcers
American businesspeople
Bowling broadcasters
Captain from Castile

Captain from Castile is a 1947 American historical adventure movie directed by Henry King and based on the 1945 novel of the same name by Samuel Shellabarger. It stars Tyrone Power, Jean Peters, Cesar Romero and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Walter Munk

Walter Heinrich Munk (October 19, 1917 - February 8, 2019) was an Austrian-born American physical oceanographer. He was professor of geophysics emeritus and held the Secretary of the Navy/Chief of Naval Operations Oceanography Chair at Scripps Institution of Oceanography. He has won awards such as Alexander Agassiz Medal (1977), National Medal of Science (1985), William Bowie Medal (1989), Vetlesen Prize (1993), Kyoto Prize (1999) and Crafoord Prize (2010).
Munk was born in Vienna, Austria-Hungary to a Jewish family. He was sent to a boys' preparatory school in upper New York state in 1932.
Munk turned 100 in October 2017. He died on February 8, 2019, at La Jolla, California. He was 101.
Abdou Diouf

Abdou Diouf (born 7 September 1935) was president of Senegal from 1981 to 2000. He was the second president since the country became independent.
Diouf has been the Secretary General of La Francophonie since 2003.
Freddy Buache

Freddy Buache (29 December 1924 - 28 May 2019) was a Swiss journalist, movie critic and historian. He was the director of the Swiss Film Archive from 1951 to 1996. He was a privatdozent at the University of Lausanne. Buache was born in Lausanne.
Buache died on 28 May 2019 at the age of 94.
Tom Finn (singer)

Thomas Joseph Finn (November 21, 1948 - June 27, 2020) was an American pop jazz singer-songwriter, guitarist and DJ. He was a founding member of the 1960s baroque pop group The Left Banke.
Finn died on June 27, 2020 at the age of 71.
Winchester, Kentucky

Winchester is a city of Kentucky in the United States. It is the county seat of Clark County.
Peggy Webber

Peggy Webber (born September 15, 1925) was an American actress. Her screen debut came in the 1946 movie Her Adventurous Night. Other notable roles include Mrs. Alice Rice in the 1952 movie Submarine Command and Miss Dennerly in The Wrong Man, directed by Alfred Hitchcock.
Ernst Sieber

Ernst Sieber (24 February 1927 - 19 May 2018) was a Swiss pastor and politician. He founded in 1988 for disadvantaged people, to help to alleviate the hardships around addiction, disease, violence and homelessness. Sieber wrote books about his work as social worker to finance the foundation.
From 1991 to 1995 he represented the citizens of the Canton of Zurich as member of the Evangelische Volkspartei (EVP) political party in the Nationalrat, the lower Swiss parliament's house.
Sieber died on 19 May 2018 at the age of 91 in Hospital Triemli in Zurich.
Ice planet

An ice planet is a theoretical type of exoplanet where everything is frozen. None has been found so far, but astronomers think they do exist.
They might have an icy surface of substances which are volatile on Earth, such as water, ammonia, and methane. Ice planets consist of a global cryosphere. They are bigger versions of the small icy worlds of the Solar System, like the moons Europa, Enceladus, and Triton, the dwarf planets Pluto and Eris.
Some ice worlds might have subsurface oceans, warmed by internal heat or tidal forces from another nearby body. Liquid subsurface water might provide habitable conditions for life. Microorganisms can produce nutrients using specific chemicals (chemosynthesis) that may provide food and energy for other organisms. Some planets, if conditions are right, may have strong atmospheres and surface liquids like Saturn's moon Titan, which could be habitable for exotic forms of life.
Western Wall Plaza

Western Wall Plaza is a town square in the Jewish Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem beside the Western Wall that is located in the eastern side of the square. The square was established in 1967 after the unite of the city. in the northern side of the square located the: Western Wall Tunnel and The Chain of Generations Center. in the southern side of the square located the: Jerusalem Archaeological Park and the Dung Gate. in the western side of the square located the Jewish Quarter.
On the Beach (Chris Rea song)

"On the Beach" is a 1986 song by English singer Chris Rea and is the second single from his eighth studio album On the Beach. It went to number 12 in the United Kingdom and number 18 in Ireland in 1988. It was covered by German dance band York in 1999.
Track listing
Original release
7-inch single
"On the Beach (Special Remix)" - 4:20
"If Anybody Asks You" - 5:00
7-inch single (alternative release)
"On the Beach" - 5:03
"On the Beach (Special Remix)" - 4:20
2x 7-inch single (UK limited edition release)
"On the Beach (Special Remix)" - 4:20
"If Anybody Asks You" - 5:00
"Chris Rea Live" - 3:37 Live at the Hammersmith Odeon - London 2 May 1986
"Chris Rea Live" - 4:31 Live at the Hammersmith Odeon - London 2 May 1986
7-inch single (US release)
"On the Beach (Edit)" - 3:47
"Se Sequi" - 5:03
7-inch single (US promo)
"On the Beach (Edit)" - 3:47
"On the Beach (Edit)" - 3:47
12-inch single
"On the Beach (Special Extended Remix)" - 6:02
"If Anybody Asks You" - 5:00
"On the Beach (Special Remix)" - 4:20
12-inch single (Italian promo)
"On the Beach (Special Remix)" - 4:20
"If Anybody Asks You" - 5:00
"One Golden Rule" - 4:45
"Midnight Blue" - 6:28
1988 release
7-inch single
"On the Beach Summer '88" - 3:45
"I'm Taking the Day Out" - 3:25
12-inch single
"On the Beach Summer '88" - 6:50
"I'm Taking the Day Out" - 3:25
"It's All Gone (Live in Montreux)" - 8:10
CD single
"On the Beach Summer '88" - 3:44
"I'm Taking the Day Out" - 3:23
"It's All Gone (Live in Montreux)" - 8:11
"September Blue" - 3:06
CD single (US promo)
"On the Beach (Edit)" - 3:47
"On the Beach (LP Version)" - 6:50
White blood cell

The job of white blood cells (also called leukocytes) is to fight infections and cancer. They also remove poison, waste and damaged cells from the body.
The number of white blood cells increases when a person is fighting infection or disease and decrease when a person is healthy.
Types of white blood cells
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes are round white blood cells a bit bigger than a red blood cell. Their center is round and they have little cytoplasm. Part of the lymphatic system, these target specific germs or poisons using their antibodies. There are three known types of lymphocytes, called T-cells, B-cells, and natural killer cells (NK cells).
B-cells make antibodies, which are little molecules that attach to viruses or bad cells. These act like flags to tell other cells to destroy the viruses or bad cells.
T-cells can either help make more B-cells, or kill cells with antibodies.
Natural killer cells kill cells in the body that have been infected by a virus or that are part of a tumor. They are part of the innate immune system.
Monocytes
Monocytes are reserve cells which turn into macrophages and dendritic cells, which work together in tissues to fight disease. Monocytes have a kidney bean shaped center and lots of cytoplasm. They may appear as macrophages in a non-round shape when they pass through tissue to eat germs, "junk" cells, and dead cells.
Granulocytes
The next three types of white blood cells are referred to as granulocytes since they all contain rough, grain-like particles that assist in attacking viruses and bacteria. Granulocytes are also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes because of the shape of the nucleus, which has three segments.
Neutrophils
Neutrophils are the most abundant type of white blood cells in mammals, 70% of leukocytes. They are an essential part of the immune system. They get to the site of an injury within minutes, and make up much of the content of pus. They have a short life-span of a couple of days.
The nucleus, which looks like a string of beads, does not take up stain strongly. Like phagocytes, they actually eat the bacteria and dead cells. They also release a bunch of proteins which work to damage the bacteria.
Basophils
Basophils, or basophil granulocytes, are rare granulocytes. If you collected 1000 white blood cells, only 13 of them would be basophils. Their nucleus is hidden by granules which turn dark blue in color when stained. Basophils carry histamine and heparin. They appear at the sites of ectoparasite infection, or allergies. We don't know exactly how they work.
Eosinophils
Eosinophils, or acidophils, are leukocytes. They are one of the immune system components which combat parasites and certain infections. As with mast cells and basophils, they are sometimes causes of allergy and asthma. Eosinophils are round cells with a lobed nucleus and granules which turn red when stained. These granules are packed with proteins that can be poured out to help destroy invaders.
Cell testing
A test called a differential count shows how many white blood cells there are in a person's blood, and how many of each type are there.
Andrew Fahie

Andrew Alturo Fahie (, born 7 August 1970) is the 3rd and current Premier of the British Virgin Islands since 26 February 2019. He is also the current Chairman of the Virgin Islands Party in the British Virgin Islands. On April 28, 2022, he was arrested in the United States and charged with drug trafficking and money laundering.
Ghostface (Scream)

Ghostface is a fictional serial killer and the main villain of the Scream movie franchise. He is wearing a white mask with a shocked/surprised expression. He also wears a black robe. He was created by Wes Craven.
He has a rough voice. He is voiced by Roger L. Jackson. Different people play Ghostface throughout the movie because they pretend to be the original killer. He kills people in the Hollywood-area. He uses a large hunting knife as a weapon.
His appearance is inspired by the painting The Scream.
Alice Sadoux

Alice Sadoux also known under the name Alice Vieyra (20 May 1890 - 26 December 1969) was a French competitive swimmer in the 1900s. She was a member of Ondine de Paris.
Career
On 15 August 1906 the first ever women's swimming competition took place in France, named the "le prix Femina" (Femina prize) in Joinville-le-Pont. Sadoux won this 120 metre race in a time of 3:25.4. The next year on 1 June 1907 she won two races at the Gare swimming pool, including the 60 metre event. The next day she won the 100 metres event at the "Fete du Devoir" in Rouen in a time of 1:27. Later the same month (23 June) she won the 60 metre event at the CSC meeting.
On 28 July 1907 she participated in the international 200 metre event and the international 60 metre handicap event in Joinville-le-Pont. At this event also some national events were held and she won the national 100 metre event in 1:56. On 1 September 1907 she finished second in the 100 metre race in Chelles. In September 1907, she was hired by the famous swimming teacher Newmann to compete in a Franco-English match against the British Frances Footman at an aquatics gala organized by Hanover House on 19 October in Westminster Baths in London.
Her last main achievements were in 1908, finishing second in the CSC meeting on 28 June and finishing third while bin sick in the Joinville-le-Pont meeting in August.
Personal life
Sadoux was born in 1890 as a daughter of Jean-Baptiste Sadoux, a canoe builder from Joinville-le-Pont. She was a sister of two rowers: Albert Sadoux, French rowing champion in 1890 and Pierre Sadoux. She was the aunt of Yvette Sadoux (1900-1949) a rower of club Femina. She was holder of 26 French and Paris rowing champion titles and had five major international victories.