kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
David Hemblen

David Hemblen (16 September 1941 - 16 November 2020) was an English actor. He was born in London, but raised in Toronto.
He is known for his role as George in La Femme Nikita, Customs inspector in Atom Egoyan's Exotica, Lord Dread/Lyman Taggert in Captain Power and the Soldiers of the Future, Detective Dick Hargrove in T. and T. and as Inspector Winterguild in TekWar: TekLords.
He is also known for his role as Johnathan Doors in Earth: Final Conflict and for voicing the character of Magneto in the X-Men animated series from 1992 to 1997.
Hemblen died on 16 November 2020 in Toronto at the age of 79.
Cesate

Cesate is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Milan in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Dale Earnhardt

Ralph Dale Earnhardt, Sr. (April 29, 1951 - February 18, 2001) was an American NASCAR driver. He is the father of race car driver Dale Earnhardt, Jr. He started Dale Earnhardt, Inc., also called DEI. Earnhardt died in a crash during the Daytona 500 in 2001. The accident happened a few seconds before his own son came second in that race, and a DEI car driven by Michael Waltrip won the race. He died because he was trying to hold everybody back so his son (Dale Earnhardt Jr.) could maybe win the race. While he was trying to do that, someone bumped his car, he lost control and crashed into the wall. After that they took him to the hospital and he died.
Early life
Earnhardt respected his father, who quit school in sixth grade, His father worked hard and started driving for NASCAR, eventually entering the NASCAR Hall-of-Fame.
Salgueiro Maia

Fernando Jose Salgueiro Maia was a captain of the Portuguese army. His actions helped the Carnation Revolution remain peaceful.
Illa de Arousa

Arousa Island, officially in Galician A Illa de Arousa or Illa de Arousa () is the only island municipality in Galicia, Spain in the province of Pontevedra. It is in the heart of the Ria de Arousa. According to 2011 INE the island's population was 5,020 inhabitants. The population is divided into several neighborhoods, and places of interest are the lighthouse's environment, Areoso islet (close to the Illa de Arousa) and Carreiron Natural Park, which is listed as a special protection zone for heron birds populations among other birds that inhabit the island.
O Santo (The Holy) viewpoint is the highest point on the island.
"San Xulian da Illa de Arousa" is the only parish in this island. Some of its beaches are the following ones: A Area da Secada, A Lavanqueira, O Vao, Camaxe, Carreiron, Espineiro and O Cabodeiro.
A Illa de Arousa has five ports. Xufre is the most important and the other important docks include O Campo, Chazo and Cabodeiro.
Educational centres on the island
There are two kindergartens (Galescola - A Galina Azul and Escola infantil 'Sorrisos e lagrimas''' ), one public and one semi-arranged; a primary education center (CEIP "Torre-Illa"), a secondary education institute (IES da Illa de Arousa ), a municipal music education center and the Galician Institute of Aquaculture Training (Instituto Galego de Formacion en Acuicultura, IGAFA).
There is also an Interpretation Center for Canned Seafood and Fishing, which acts as a museum and receives educational visits from other schools in Galicia.
Etymology
According to E. Bascuas, "Arousa", registered as insulam Arauza in 899, would belong to the old European hydronymy, and is derived from the Indoeuropean root *er- 'flow, move'.
According to M. Santalha, its origin is Arautia or Arautsia. In any case, both have their origin in the Celtic Arausiu.
There are speculations that relate the place name to a Roman altar (Ara; Ara Augusta)
Scholars say that in "Ara" means "source of the head", and in Gaelic "Before the ear" (in toponymy refers to a coastal outcrop). Arautia also adds the ending "aunt" of participle, meaning "the one before the ear" (and the "ear" turns out to be the Barbanza Peninsula). In this way, Arautia would mean: "before the ear - Barbanza" or "east of Barbanza"''.
Reiwa period

is a after Heisei. It is the current Japanese era. It is also called the Reiwa era. This era started on 1 May 2019. This is the day Japanese' Emperor Akihito's elder son, Naruhito, became Emperor of Japan. Naruhito is Japan's 126th Emperor.
Politics
2019 (Reiwa 1)
2020 (Reiwa 2)
2021 (Reiwa 3)
2022 (Reiwa 4)
2023 (Reiwa 5)
Glovelier

Glovelier was a municipality of the district of Delemont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013, the former municipalities of Glovelier, Bassecourt, Courfaivre, Soulce and Undervelier merged into the new municipality of Haute-Sorne.
One City, Nine Towns

'One City, Nine Towns' (German: one city, nine places) is an initiative of the city government of Shanghai in 2001. The aim of the project was to find ten attractive suburb settlements to counteract the housing shortage.
Planned cities
The nine cities are spread across the Shanghai metropolitan area and have individual western themes. None of the nine Cities were designed by Chinese architects.
Development
The planning for the pilot project began in 2001 and was largely completed in 2007. From 2011, of the nine planned cities, in particular Anting as ghost town repeatedly hit the headlines, especially in Germany and English media. Anting, around 34 kilometers west of the center of Shanghai, is, among other things, the location of the German-Chinese Joint Venture s Shanghai Volkswagen and one of the centers of the Chinese automotive industry. The district '' Anting German Town has a living space capacity for 25,000 people. By contrast, the number of inhabitants is said to have risen to just 7,000 by 2014. The main causes were the location, accessibility and high property prices.
Rockwell City, Iowa

Rockwell City is a city in Iowa in the United States. It is the county seat of Calhoun County.
The Matrix Resurrections

The Matrix Resurrections is a 2021 movie that was written and directed by Lana Wachowski. It is the sequel to The Matrix Revolutions.
Jim Diamond

James "Jim" Diamond (28 September 1951 - 8 October 2015) was a Scottish singer-songwriter, best known for his three Top 5 hits. The first was "I Won't Let You Down" (1982), as the lead singer in the trio PhD, with Tony Hymas and Simon Phillips. His solo performance, "I Should Have Known Better", was a United Kingdom number one in 1984.
On 10 October 2015, the BBC News website announced that Diamond died in his sleep in London at the age of 64.
Relativistic jet

Relativistic jets are very powerful jets of plasma with speeds close to the speed of light. They are emitted by the central black holes of some active galaxies (notably radio galaxies and quasars), and by the black holes of massive stars and neutron stars. Their lengths can reach several thousand or even hundreds of thousands of light years.
If the jet speed is close to the speed of light, the effects of the special theory of relativity are significant. The mechanics behind how jets are created, and what they are made of, are still a matter of debate. Jet composition might vary.
Massive galactic central black holes have the most powerful jets. Similar jets on a much smaller scale develop from neutron stars and black holes in other stars. Even weaker and less relativistic jets may be associated with many binary star systems.
The general hypothesis among astrophysicists is that the formation of relativistic jets is the key to explaining the production of gamma-ray bursts. These jets have Lorentz factors of ~100 or greater (that is, speeds over roughly 0.99995c), making them some of the fastest celestial objects known at present.
Province of Gorizia

Gorizia is a province in the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia in Italy.
Sheridan County, Nebraska

Sheridan County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2010 census, 5,469 people lived there. The county seat is Rushville. The county was formed in 1885 and named after General Philip H. Sheridan. It is the fourth-largest county in Nebraska by area.
Battle of Cassel (1071)

The Battle of Cassel was fought on 22 February 1071 between Robert the Frisian and his nephew, Arnulf III (son of Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders). The battle was a victory for Robert the Frisian; Arnulf III was killed in the battle. This battle severely weakened the countship of Flanders.
Events
Arnulf succeeded his father Baldwin in 1070. His mother Richilde, Countess of Mons and Hainaut was his regent. Robert the Frisian, Baldwin VI's brother and Arnulf III's uncle, challenged
Arnulf's succession to Flanders. He began gathering supporters mainly in northern Flanders (where the bulk of Arnulf's forces were located). Arnulf's ranks contained individuals such as Count Eustace II, Count of Boulogne, his son Eustace III, and Godfrey of Bouillon (future king of Jerusalem). Arnulf was also supported by King Philip I of France who knighted Arnulf at the time. His uncle, William the Conqueror sent Arnulf ten Norman knights led by William FitzOsbern, 1st Earl of Hereford.
Robert's forces attacked Arnulf's larger army before it could organize. Arnulf himself was killed. Also killed in the battle was William FitzOsborn. Captured were Richilde (by Robert's forces) and Robert (by Arnulf III's force). Richilde was exchanged for Robert's freedom. Robert kept the countship of Flanders and ruled a much smaller county until 1093. He gained the friendship of King Philip I of France, by offering him the hand in marriage of his stepdaughter, Bertha of Holland.
Colo (gorilla)

Colo (December 22, 1956 - January 17, 2017) was an American Western gorilla. She was known as the first gorilla to be born in captivity anywhere in the world and as the oldest known gorilla in the world. Colo was born at the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium near Powell, Ohio. Colo's name came from the place of her birth, Columbus, Ohio. Tomatoes were her favorite food.
Colo died in her sleep on January 17, 2017 at the Columbus Zoo and Aquarium, aged 60.
Abkhazian Dze

Abkhazian Dze (Dz dz; italics: Dz dz) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. It is used in the Abkhazian language where it represents the voiced alveolar affricate /dz/, pronounced like <ds> in "pods". You go from a <d> to a 
 (s in "is").
It is also used in the Uilta language.
This letter was also used in one 1937 proposal (not adopted) for the Karelian language.
Resting potential

The resting potential of a cell is the membrane potential that would be maintained if there were no action potentials, synaptic potentials, or other active changes in the membrane potential. In most cells the resting potential has a negative value, which by convention means that there is excess negative charge inside compared to outside. The resting potential is mostly determined by the concentrations of the ions in the fluids on both sides of the cell membrane and the ion transport proteins that are in the cell membrane. How the concentrations of ions and the membrane transport proteins influence the value of the resting potential is outlined below.
Wendy Hughes

Wendy Hughes (29 July 1952 - 8 March 2014) was an Australian actress. She worked mostly in television and theatre. Hughes' career began in the mid-1970s. She also appeared in movies. Some of which includes Newsfront, Kostas, My Brilliant Career, Lucinda Brayford, and Touch and Go.
Hughes died in Sydney from cancer, aged 61.
Pragya Abhishek Mehra

Pragya Abhishek Mehra is a character from the Indian television series Kumkum Bhagya. The character is created by Ekta Kapoor and portrayed by Sriti Jha. Pragya means Insight, Prowess, wisdom, intelligence (Things related with genius) in Sanskrit
RecordTV

RecordTV, formerly Rede Record, or simply Record, is a Brazilian television network, launched by Paulo Machado de Carvalho on 1953, and bought by bishop and entrepreneur Edir Macedo on 1989.
Cocco

Cocco (born January 19, 1977) is a Japanese J-pop singer. Her real name is Satoko Makishi. She was born in Naha, Okinawa.
Vahagn Khachaturyan

Vahagn Garniki Khachaturyan (; born 26 July 1959) is an Armenian politician. He is the President of Armenia since 2022. He was Mayor of Yerevan from 1992 to 1996. He was the Minister of High-Tech Industry (2021-2022).
James Darren

James William Ercolani (born June 8, 1936), known by his stage name James Darren, is an American television and movie actor, television director, and singer. He was known for his roles as Moondoggie in Gidget, Tony Newman in The Time Tunnel, and as Vic Fontaine in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine. One of Darren's successful top ten songs was "Angel Face," ca. 1960.
Darren was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Buffalo Grove, Illinois

Buffalo Grove is a village in Lake and Cook counties in the U.S. state of Illinois, within the northwest suburbs of Chicago. As of the 2010 census, the village population was 41,496.
Coalville, Iowa

Coalville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Iowa in the United States.
Nim

Nim is a simple game used for examples in combinatorial game theory. The rules of nim are simple:
The game begins with some piles of counters.
Players alternate turns.
On a turn, a player takes counters from a pile. At least one counter must be taken, but up to 3. All counters must be in the same pile.
If a player cannot take a counter, that player loses.
There is a simple mathematical strategy to play the game perfectly. If both players play perfectly, the winner is determined by the initial setup.
Littlest Pet Shop (video game)

Littlest Pet Shop is an video game that was made by Electronic Arts. It is part of the Littlest Pet Shop series. The video game was released on the PC, Wii, and Nintendo DS. The game was released on October 14, 2008 in North America.
History
In August 2007, Electronic Arts gained the rights to some Hasbro brands, like Monopoly, Littlest Pet Shop, and Nerf. In February, EA Casual Entertainment announced that their EA Salt Lake Studio would develop and release Littlest Pet Shop and Nerf N-Strike.
Versions
The Nintendo DS was 3 separate titles. Each version had different pets. It also featured DGamer, the online service from Disney.
Hemp oil

Hemp oil (also known as hemp seed oil) is a oil that comes from pressing hemp seeds. It is known to have a grassy and nutty flavor if not refined. It is a clear oil. Its omega-6 to omega-3 ratio is 3:1.
Hemp seed oil is got from varieties of Cannabis sativa that do not have much tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the principal psychoactive element in the cannabis plant. It is often used in body-care products.
Central Station (movie)

Central Station () is a 1998 Brazilian French drama movie directed by Walter Salles and starring Fernanda Montenegro, Vinicius de Oliveira, Marilia Pera, Soia Lira, Othon Bastos, Otavio Augusto, Matheus Nachtergaele. It was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1999.
Treaty of Lambeth (1212)

The Treaty of Lambeth was signed on 4 May 1212 by King John of England and several French counts. The Treaty of Lambeth of 1212 should not be confused with the Treaty of Lambeth of 1217, also known as the Treaty of Kingston.
By 1212 John had lost his Angevin possessions in France. Renaud lands had also been seized by King Philip II of France. Renaud brought other continental nobles, including Ferdinand, into a coalition against Philip. In return he was given several fiefs in England and an annuity. In the treaty agreed on 4 May 1212, each prince promised not to make a separate peace with France.
This treaty was part of England's retreat from France, and the collecting of all France under the rule of its king. Previously, under the conquering English kings from Normandy, the Norman kings had ruled over large parts of what is now France.
Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal

Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal was a political alliance of several parties of Pakistan that opposed President Pervez Musharraf and Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz.
Larry Tesler

Lawrence Gordon Tesler (April 24, 1945 - February 16, 2020) was an American computer scientist. He worked in the field of human-computer interaction. He had worked at Xerox PARC, Apple, Amazon and Yahoo!.
While at PARC, Tesler's work included Smalltalk, the first dynamic object-oriented programming language and Gypsy, the first word processor with a graphical user interface for the Xerox Alto. He also helped create the idea of copy and paste and the idea of modeless software.
Tesler was born in the Bronx, New York. He died on February 16, 2020 in Portola Valley, California of problems caused from a bike accident. He was 74.
Rod McKuen

Rodney Marvin "Rod" McKuen (April 29, 1933 - January 29, 2015) was an American poet, singer-songwriter, and composer. He was one of the best-selling poets in the United States during the late 1960s.
Throughout his career, McKuen produced a wide range of recordings, which included popular music, spoken word poetry, movie soundtracks, and classical music. He earned two Oscar nominations and one Pulitzer nomination for his serious music compositions.
McKuen died of respiratory arrest due to pneumonia.
Deaths in May 1995

The following is a list of deaths that should be noted in May 1995. For deaths that should be noted before the month that the world is in, please see "Months". Names under each date are noted in the order of the alphabet by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are noted here also if it is worth noting. Each listing of a death must have a source. If no reference is included, the death notice will be removed. The following are the requirements of adding a name to the list in its order: name, age, where they came from, what the person is known for, cause of death (if known) and a source.
Kappelshamn

Kappelshamn is a smaller locality in Gotland Municipality in Gotland County in Sweden. In 2010, 115 people lived there.
Saint-Ouen, Somme

Saint-Ouen is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Stan Collard

Stanley James Collard (born 25 March 1936) is an Australian politician. He is a member of the National Party. From 1975 to 1987, he served as a Senator for Queensland. He was also leader of the National Party in the Senate from 1985 to 1987.
Collard was born in Maleny, Queensland. He married Gloria Pearl Auld in 1958. The couple had three children.
Fatma Zohra Ksentini

Fatma Zohra Ouhachi-Vesely (nee Ksentini)() is an Algeria woman officeholder. She is the first United Nations special rapporteur on toxic wastes from 1995 to 2004. Before having her position, she was a "Special Rapporteur" in the Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities from 1989 to 1994.
Career
Ksentini was a part of the "Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities". It was when she was named "special rapporteur" on Human Rights and the Environment in 1989. For the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, she started a four-year search work into environmental human rights in 1990. After completing her research in 1994, she submitted her findings to the "Draft Declaration of Principles on Human Rights and the Environment".
In 1995, Ksentini became the "United Nations Special Rapporteur" on Toxic Wastes. During the starting of her office, she collected some information on the health effects of throwing out of toxic wastes. After submitting her report in 1997, Ksentini gave negative comments on the "Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights". It was for not providing her the necessary funding to carry on the actual finding. After being selected again in 1998, Ksentini developed many proposals on the destroying of toxic waste disposals into developing countries. Her final term as "Special Rapporteur" started in 2001 and ended in 2004.
Outside of her work as Special Rapporetur, Ksentini was the chairwoman of the "Working Group on Contemporary Forms of Slavery" in 1991.
Personal life
Ksentini was married to a Mr. Ouhachi-Vesely.
Peypin-d'Aigues

Peypin-d'Aigues is a commune of 586 people (2006). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Convicted Woman

Convicted Woman is a 1940 American crime movie directed by Nick Grinde and starring Glenn Ford, Rochelle Hudson, Frieda Inescort, June Lang, Lorna Gray, Iris Meredith, Esther Dale. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Aaron Burr

Aaron Burr, Jr. (February 6, 1751, - September 14, 1836) was an American politician, Revolutionary War hero and the third vice president of the United States (1801 - 1805). He was born in Newark, province of New Jersey.
Burr fought in the American Revolutionary War, reaching the rank of Colonel.
After the war, Burr was a leader of the Democratic-Republican Party and served in the New York State Assembly, as New York State Attorney General, and as a United States Senator before serving as Vice President.
Burr killed Alexander Hamilton in a duel in 1804, when Burr was still Vice President.
Burr conspired to form a new country in Mexico. He wanted to be present if and when Spain and Mexico went to war. Some people, including President Thomas Jefferson, who had picked a different vice president for his second term, saw Burr's actions as treason. However, in 1807 Burr was found innocent of the charges. He was often thought of by his enemies as unreliable. Burr died in 1836.
Kara Region

Kara is one of the five regions of Togo. The regional capital is Kara.
Rainer Werner Fassbinder

Rainer Werner Fassbinder (; 31 May 1945 - 10 June 1982) was a German stage and movie director, movie producer, screenwriter, and stage and movie actor. He is one of the most important figures in the New German Cinema. He was born in Bad Worishofen, Bavaria, Germany.
Fassbinder was bisexual. He died at the age of 37 from a heart attack caused by a lethal cocktail of cocaine and barbiturates in Munich, Germany.
Suicide attack

A suicide attack is an attack where the attacker (either one person or a group of people) plans on killing people and/or destroying property while also dying in the process. In a suicide attack, the attacker dies as a result of the attack, for example in an explosion or a crash.
Nowadays, suicide attacks are often done with a vehicle or an explosive material such as a bomb (a suicide bombing), or sometimes both (i.e. a car filled with explosives). If everything goes according to plan, the attacker is killed as soon as their attack is complete (when their vehicle crashes or their bomb detonates).
Suicide attacks are often done in a crowded place so that as many people as possible are killed. They are common in the Middle East and South Asia. Most attacks on Israel, carried out by Hamas or other Palestinian terrorist groups are suicide bombings. The kamikaze were suicide attacks by Japanese pilots during World War II.
Oedema

Oedema (U.S. edema) is dropsy. It was usually called dropsy until about the middle of the 20th century.
It is a medical condition, and a sign or symptom. It is swelling caused when fluid leaks out of the body's capillaries into the tissues. The fluid builds up and gets trapped in the tissues around the leaking blood vessels. This causes swelling. If there is enough swelling, oedema can be seen from outside of the skin.
Oedema can happen in any part of the body. However, it is easiest to see in the arms and legs, including the hands, ankles, and feet. Oedema in the arms and legs is called peripheral oedema.
Pulmonary oedema is fluid in the lungs. Pulmonary oedema is dangerous because having fluid in the lungs makes breathing difficult. If pulmonary oedema gets bad enough, a person can drown in the fluid.
Oedema in the abdomen is called ascites.
Signs and symptoms
Some of the signs and symptoms of oedema are:
Swelling or puffiness right under the skin
Skin that looks stretched or shiny
Changes in skin color
Aching arms and legs
Stiff joints
Weight gain or weight loss
Blood pressure and pulse rate that are higher than normal
Oedema in the lungs (pulmonary edema) can make it hard to breathe or cause chest pain.
Causes
Many things can cause oedema. When oedema is mild (not very serious), the most common causes are:
Eating too much salt
Staying still for long periods of time
Pregnancy
Side effects from some medication
However, oedema can also be a sign of serious disease. Diseases that can cause edema include:
Congestive heart failure (CHF). In CHF, the heart does not pump hard enough to send blood throughout the body. This can cause blood to back up in the arms and legs (causing peripheral oedema). It can also cause fluid to back up in the lungs (pulmonary oedema).
Liver damage (cirrhosis). Liver damage can cause fluid to back up in the abdomen (ascites) and the legs.
Kidney problems. The kidneys' job is to remove extra fluid from the blood. If the kidneys are not doing this job, the fluid builds up in other parts of the body.
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT). A DVT is a blood clot inside one of the deep veins in the body, usually deep inside the legs. Oedema in the legs is one sign of DVT.
Varicose veins.''
Treatment
If oedema is not very serious, it often goes away on its own. If a person has mild oedema in an arm or leg, they can often make oedema go away quicker by keeping the arm or leg raised above the level of the heart.
If oedema is more serious, it is treated with medicines called diuretics. These are medicines which help the body get rid of extra fluid by urinating it out.
If oedema is caused by a disease, that disease needs to be treated.
Dotted and dotless I

Dotted and dotless I are two different letters in the Turkish alphabet. One of them (I, i) has a dot above it and the other (I, i) does not. This is true in both the capital and lower case forms of the letters (see the picture).
The dotless I has the sound, while the dotted I has the sound. To show how they are pronounced, here are two examples:
Istanbul (starts with an i sound, not an i).
Diyarbakir (the first and last vowels are spelled and pronounced differently)
Some of the other Turkic languages that use the Latin script, like Azerbaijani and Tatar, also use both kinds of I. But in all these languages, including Turkish, the letter j does not have a dotted or dotless form, with a dot only on the lower case character (J, j), just like in the Indo-European languages. However, a dotless j, j, does exist in Unicode.
Today I Am a Clown

"Today I Am a Clown" is the 6th episode of The Simpsons 15th season. It was first broadcast on the Fox network on December 7, 2003. The episode was written by Joel H. Cohen. Nancy Kruse is the director of the episode. In the episode, Krusty the Clown gets help from his father Hyman to have a bar mitzvah.
Jackie Mason is a guest star as Krusty's father, Hyman Krustofsky. Mr. T guest stars as himself in the episode. About 10.5 million people watched the episode when it was first broadcast. Dan Castellaneta got an Emmy Award for being the voice actor for many characters in the episode. Joel H. Cohen was given a nomination for a Writers Guild of America Award because he wrote the episode.
Pakhangba

Pakhangba () is a primordial serpentine dragon god in Meitei mythology and religion. He is the protector of the universe and the destroyer of the evils. He is the son of Leimarel Sidabi, the supreme mother earth goddess.
Children
Pakhangba had seven sons. They are the seven great dragons, the mythical ancestors of the seven clan dynasties of the Meitei ethnicity.
Kirby: Nightmare in Dream Land

Kirby: Nightmare in Dream Land, called in Japan, is a Game Boy Advance platform video game and the remake of Kirby's Adventure.
Nursultan

Nursultan may refer to:
The capital of Kazakhstan, Astana.
Franvillers

Franvillers is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Cayo District

Cayo District is a district in the west of the nation of Belize. The District capital is the town of San Ignacio.
Geography
The Cayo District is the largest in Belize. It is on the western side of the country which borders Guatemala. The nation's capital, Belmopan, is in the district.
The Cayo District has the Pre-Columbian Maya ruins of Xunantunich, Cahal Pech, Chaa Creek, and Caracol. Major rivers in the district include the Macal River and the Mopan River.
Importance and Location
The Cayo District is mostly an agricultural district. The chief crops are citrus, (oranges, grapefruit, and tangerine), as well as bananas. Recently oil was found in Spanish Lookout and is now in production. In addition to the ruins listed above there are several other important nature reserves including two National Parks, Blue Hole (park) and Guanacaste National Park. Ecotourism is also an important part of the region's economy.
According to the 2000 census, Cayo District had a population of 53,715 people.
Parsa 3 (constituency)

Parsa 3 () is one of four parliamentary constituencies of Parsa District in Nepal. This constituency came into existence on the Constituency Delimitation Commission (CDC) report submitted on 31 August 2017.
Incorporated areas
Parsa 3 incorporates Paterwa Sugauli Rural Municipality, Sakhuwa Prasauni Rural Municipality, Bindhabasini Rural Municipality, ward 6 of Jagarnathpur Rural Municipality, wards 1-4 Pakaha Mainpur Rural Municipality, wards 1, 2 and 4-10 of Pokhariya Municipality and wards 1, 5 and 7-9 of Bahudarmai Municipality.
Geshe Acharya Thubten Loden

Geshe Acharya Thubten Loden leads the Tibetan Buddhist Society in Australia. Geshe Loden established the Peaceful Land of Joy Meditation Centre in Victoria, and has written many books. In 2011, he was named Hume Citizen of the Year.
History
Born in 1924, Geshe Loden became a monk at the age of seven. Completing his study of all divisions of Buddhist philosophy, he was awarded the Geshe Lharampa degree from Sera Monastery in Tibet, and an Acharya degree from Varanasi's Sanskrit university in India. He also gained a Master's qualification in Vajrayana Buddhism after six years' study at Gyudmed Tantric College. Geshe Loden originally came to Australia in 1976 as a Tibetan refugee.
Maltese language

Maltese is the language of Malta, and a language of the European Union. Maltese sounds similar to the Phoenician language that was spoken in areas around the ancient Mediterranean. It is written in the Latin alphabet like English. Maltese descends from a dialect of Arabic called Siculo-Arabic. The language has borrowed many words from Sicilian, Italian, and English. Around 393,000 people speak Maltese. Most of them live in Malta.
History
Many people from Sicily settled in Malta after the Muslims conquered it in 870 AD. They spoke a Sicilian-Arabic language from the Maghreb. In later centuries their language changed into Maltese. The oldest known document in Maltese is "Il Cantilena," a poem from the 15th century written by Pietro Caxaro. For centuries, Maltese was mainly a spoken language.
Maltese became an official language of Malta in 1934, alongside English. Before that year, the only official language of Malta was Italian. Italian, however, is still used a lot in the media.
Today
Italian and English words are being taken in by the language more and more. This sometimes causes words to form that are not found in Maltese, Italian, or English, but instead are a mix of the three. At schools, English is taught as a second language. Maltese is usually used in the standardized jobs and when people talk to each other. Most of the television, radio, and literature in Malta is also in Maltese.
Bordentown, New Jersey

Bordentown is a city in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States.
Hasnain Khan

Hasnain Khan (born 9 January 1996) is a Pakistani first-class cricketer. He plays for Federally Administered Tribal Areas.
Eatonton, Georgia

Eatonton is a city in and county seat of Putnam County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 6,480. It was named after William Eaton, an officer and diplomat involved in the First Barbary War.
On Dangerous Ground

On Dangerous Ground is a 1951 American spy crime drama movie directed by Nicholas Ray and was based on the 1945 novel Mad with Much Heart by Gerald Butler. It stars Ida Lupino, Robert Ryan, Ward Bond, Charles Kemper, Ian Wolfe, Ed Begley and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures.
Division of Chisholm

The Division of Chisholm is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria. It was set up in 1949 and is named for Caroline Chisholm, a social worker and supporter of women's immigration. It is covers an area of 65 km2 in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne. In the 1980's it was based on the suburb of Camberwell, but later changes have moved it south-east to Box Hill, Burwood and parts of Clayton.
Members
The first member for Chisholm, Sir Wilfrid Kent Hughes, was one of Australia's most important soldiers, who held the seat until his death on 31 July 1970. Anna Burke was the Speaker of the House of Representatives during 2013.
Udall, Kansas

Udall is a city in Cowley County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 746 people lived there.
History
The first post office in Udall was built in September 1879. J.M. Napier and P.W. Smith Bought a ten-acre area of land from I.N Nelson in 1879. Udall was planned out in 1881 by Napier and Smith. It was named after English author Cornelius Udall.
1955 tornado
On May 25, 1955, the deadliest tornado to ever hit Kansas hit Udall at 10:35 p.m. The town was destroyed by an wide F5 tornado. Every building within the city limits was hit, including the grain elevator, water tower, old grade school, new high school, city hall, three churches. The water tower had been knocked over and the streets were flooded. Vehicles were thrown hundreds of yards and destroyed. 77 people died. 270 people were injured. 192 buildings (170 homes) were destroyed. Around 50% of families had one or more members of their families who died in the tornado.
Before hitting Udall, there were no warnings issued by the Weather Bureau. Unknown to them, the same tornado-producing thunderstorm had just hit the city of Blackwell, Oklahoma, where 20 people died and 250 were injured.
Geography
The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 746 people, 289 households, and 203 families living in Udall.
Education
Udall is part of Udall USD 463 public school district.
Pasay

Pasay, officially the City of Pasay (), is a city in Metro Manila, Philippines. It was one of the original four cities of Metro Manila.
Memmelsdorf

Memmelsdorf is a community in the Upper Franconian district of Bamberg bordering in the west directly on the city of Bamberg.
Mercury(I) chloride

Mercury(I) chloride, also known as calomel and mercurous chloride, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is Hg2Cl2. It has mercury and chloride ions in it. The mercury is in its +1 oxidation state.
Properties
It is a white to pale yellow crystalline solid. It is toxic, but not as toxic as mercury(II) chloride because it does not dissolve in water. It turns back into mercury and mercury(II) chloride when reacted with ammonia or exposed to ultraviolet light. The black color that came from the reaction with ammonia gave its name "calomel" (beautiful black). It is a weak reducing agent. It is the most common mercury(I) compound.
Occurrence
Calomel is sometimes found as a mineral, but it is quite rare.
Preparation
It is made by reacting mercury with mercury(II) chloride. It can also be made by reacting mercury(I) nitrate with sources of chloride, such as sodium chloride.
Uses
It is used in electrochemistry as a reference electrode. Reference electrodes are used to find the electrode potentials (ability to be oxidized and reduced) of other chemical substances. Since it decomposes when light is shined on it, it is used to see how many photons are in a light beam. It was used as medicine in the past, although it was toxic.
Premier of Niue

The Premier of Niue is Niue's head of government. They are elected by the Niue Assembly. They help form a Cabinet made up of themselves and three other members of the Assembly.
Jack Kemp

Jack French Kemp (July 13, 1935May 2, 2009) was an American politician and a collegiate and professional football player. A Republican, he served as Housing Secretary in the administration of President George H. W. Bush from 1989 to 1993.
Kemp was known for being a top adviser to President Ronald Reagan. He helped Reagan pass the Economic Recovery Tax Act of 1981. Some people say that he helped create the Reagan Revolution during the 1980s.
Kemp served nine terms as a congressman for Western New York's 31st congressional district from 1971 to 1989. He was the Republican Party's nominee for Vice President in the 1996 election, where he was the running mate of presidential nominee Bob Dole.
Kemp had previously contended for the presidential nomination in the 1988 Republican primaries.
Kemp died of cancer of unknown primary origin in Bethesda, Maryland, aged 73.
Jeffrey Donaldson

Sir Jeffrey Mark Donaldson (born 7 December 1962) is a Northern Irish politician. He has the leader of the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) since June 2021. He has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Lagan Valley since 1997. He is the leader of the DUP in the UK House of Commons since 2019. He is Northern Ireland's longest-serving current MP.
Racquinghem

Racquinghem is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Earthquake protector

An earthquake protector is a type of base isolation made to protect building and non-building structures against damage from strong earthquakes.
A building's seismic performance may be improved by reducing vibrations. This may be done with damping mechanisms in vibration control technologies and especially in base isolation.
However, for the very pliant systems such as base isolated structures, with a relatively low bearing stiffness but with a high damping, the so-called "damping force" may turn out the main pushing force at a strong earthquake. This finding created a theoretical ground in earthquake engineering for a damping-disengaged base isolation technology called Earthquake protector.
Monte Irvin

Monford Merrill "Monte" Irvin (February 25, 1919 - January 11, 2016) was a former left fielder and right fielder in the Negro leagues and Major League Baseball (MLB).
He played with the Newark Eagles (1938-42, 46-48), New York Giants (1949-55) and Chicago Cubs (1956). He grew up in New Jersey and was a standout football player at Lincoln University. Irvin left Lincoln to spend several seasons in Negro league baseball. His career was interrupted by military service from 1943 to 1945.
Irvin died at his home in Houston, Texas from natural causes on January 11, 2016 at the age of 96.
Léna Mettraux

Lena Mettraux (born 8 September 1998) is a Swiss road and track cyclist.
She competed at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.
Arbignieu

Arbignieu is a former commune in the Ain department in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region of eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Arboys-en-Bugey.
Cleveleys

Cleveleys is a village on the Fylde Coast of Lancashire, England, about 4 miles north of Blackpool and 2 miles south of Fleetwood. It is part of the Borough of Wyre.
Floyd County, Indiana

Floyd County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2010, 74,578 people lived there. The county seat is New Albany. It is the second smallest county in Indiana by area. It was created in 1819.
Aadil

Aadil is a name given to boys.
Mick Morris (footballer, born 1943)

Michael John Morris (20 January 1943 - 16 March 2020) was an English footballer who played as a forward.
He spent time with Barking, Grays Athletic, West Ham United (without making a first-team appearance), and Faversham Town, before he joined Oxford United in 1964.
He helped the club to win promotion out of the Fourth Division in 1964-65, before he moved on to Port Vale in July 1967. He was moved on to Stafford Rangers in May 1972. After five years with Rangers he ended his career at Leek Town.
The Dark Crystal

The Dark Crystal is a 1982 American British dark fantasy movie directed by Jim Henson and first time director Frank Oz. It stars Stephen Garlick, Lisa Maxwell, Billie Whitelaw, Jerry Nelson, Percy Edwards, Roberta Taylor, Barry Dennen and was distributed by Universal Pictures.
French invasion of Russia

The French Invasion of Russia in 1812, also known as the Russian Campaign in France () and the Patriotic War of 1812 in Russia (), was Napoleon I leading the French Empire to invade Russia. That was the turning point during the Napoleonic Wars, because it was the first major defeat for Napoleon.
It grealy reduced the French and allied invasion forces (the Grande Armee). It started a major change in European politics by greatly weakened the French power over Europe. French allies, at first Prussia and then Austria, broke their alliance with France. They fought France instead, which started the War of the Sixth Coalition.
Imogen Clark

Imogen Clark is a swimmer from England. Clark competed at the 2018 European Aquatics Championships and won the silver medal.
Ignacio Trelles

Ignacio "Nacho" Trelles Campos (31 July 1916 - 24 March 2020) was a Mexican football player and coach. He had five tenures as coach of the Seleccion de futbol de Mexico (Mexico national team) in 106 international matches, and was in charge of the Mexico squads at FIFA World Cup tournaments: 1962 and 1966. He guided Mexico to their first win in a FIFA World Cup.
He coached 1083 matches, collected 463 wins, 319 draws and 301 losses. He turned 100 in July 2016. Trelles died on 24 March 2020 of a heart attack in Mexico City, aged 103.
Chamber of Deputies (Bolivia)

The Chamber of Deputies () is the lower house of the Plurinational Legislative Assembly of Bolivia. The composition and powers of this house are established in the Political Constitution of the State.
The Chamber of Deputies comprises 130 seats, elected using the additional member system: 70 deputies are elected to represent single-member electoral districts, 7 of which are Indigenous or Campesino seats elected by the usos y costumbres of minority groups, 60 are elected by proportional representation from party lists on a departmental basis. Deputies also serve five-year terms, and must be aged at least 25 on the day of the election.
Liz Smith (journalist)

Mary Elizabeth "Liz" Smith (February 2, 1923 - November 12, 2017) was an American gossip columnist. She was known as The Grand Dame of Dish. She was a journalist for the New York Daily Times.
Smith was born on February 2, 1923 in Fort Worth, Texas. She was raised in New York City. Smith studied at the University of Texas at Austin. She worked for five years at CBS Radio with Mike Wallace. She was married to George Edward until they divorced.
She was bisexual.
Smith died at her Manhattan apartment on November 12, 2017 of natural causes at the age of 94.
Medical ethics

Medical ethics is the set of ethical rules that medical doctors follow. These ethics guide doctors as to how they should treat patients.
The earliest set of ethical ideas in medicine was the Hippocratic oath (an oath is an important promise). It was supposed to be written by Hippocrates.
Principles
There are 6 major principles (important ideas):
Beneficences - a doctor must do things that are good for the patient (the doctor is giving medical care to.)
Non-maleficence - a doctor must not try to hurt his patients.
Autonomy - the patient can say he does not want to be treated
Justice - talks about what is fair in giving people medicines and care. It talks about who gets what treatments.
Dignity - the patient (and the doctor) have the right to dignity (respect for someone as a person)
Truthfulness (being honest) - the doctor must tell the patient the truth
Medical ethics questions
Here are some kinds of medical ethics questions:
If there is not enough of a medicine to treat every person who has a disease who should get the medicine?
If a baby has a disease that will kill him very soon, what should a doctor do if the baby's mother says she does not want the baby to be helped?
A patient has an injury that cannot be helped and that will kill them in a few minutes. The patient asks a doctor "am I going to die?" What should the doctor say?
If a man has stage four cancer but only wants hollistic medicine, should you treat him with chemotherapy anyway?
Klaus Kinski

Klaus Kinski, born Klaus Gunter Karl Nakszynski (18 October 1926 - 23 November 1991) was a German actor. He appeared in more than 130 movies. He was famous for working with Werner Herzog and also notorious for his infamous violent outbursts.
He was the father of actors Pola Kinski, Nastassja Kinski and Nikolai Kinski.
Vittorio Morasso

Vittorio Morasso was an Italian architect and designer, one of the protagonists of Italian design of the 1950s.
Works
Morasso's best-known masterpiece is the Palazzo Morasso in Via Carlo Crivelli 20 built in the exclusive Quadronno district of Milan, in 1959.
Hyon Yong-chol

Hyon Yong-chol (; January 1949 - 30 April 2015) was a North Korean general and politician. From June 2014 until his apparent death, he was the Defence Minister of North Korea.
On 13 May 2015, it was reported by South Korean media that he was executed on or around 30 April 2015. As of May 14, 2015, North Korea has not commented on the South's claim, making Hyon's current status uncertain. Later it was confirmed that he was executed.
Houlgate

Houlgate is a small tourist resort in northwestern France along the English Channel with a beach and a casino. It is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region.
History
It began as a hamlet in the commune of Beuzeval which was a very old parish and was part of the fiefdom of the Ache (or Achey). There were many different lords because several different families inherited the title through marriage, until gradually the land of the Beuzeval was sold to farmers. The parish was eventually controlled by Houlgate. On the south side of the river Drochon, between 1845 and 1850, sea bathing attracted summer visitors.
Geography
Houlgate is located along the English Channel in the valley of the Drochon. The valley is mostly built up or used for animal grazing. The town's area is 4.69 km2 and the average altitude 5 m. Despite its low average height, the town contains two hills which form the natural limits of the commune.
Mohammad Sidique Khan

Mohammad Sidique Khan (20 October 1974 - 7 July 2005) was the oldest of the four Al Qaeda suicide bombers in the 7 July 2005 London bombings, in which bombs were exploded on three London Underground trains and one bus in central London suicide attacks, killing 56 people including the attackers and injuring over 700. He was believed to be the leader of the bombers. Khan bombed the Edgware Road train killing himself and six other people.
Work (song)

"Work" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Kelly Rowland. It was written by Rowland, Scott Storch and Jason "Pooh Bear" Boyd and co-produced by Storch and Boyd for Rowland's second studio album, Ms. Kelly (2007).
Following the less successful chart performances of previous singles "Like This" and "Ghetto", "Work" was released during the first quarter of 2008 (see 2008 in music) as the album's second single in most international music markets. The song has since enjoyed commercial success, becoming Rowland's best-charting solo single since her 2002 song "Stole," reaching the top of the charts in Bulgaria and Poland, as well as the top 10 in Australia, Finland, France, Ireland, Malta, Poland, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Lamia Bahnasawy

Lamia Bahnasawy is an archer from Egypt. She was born on 11 November 1984. Bahnasawy competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
Haywire

Haywire is a 2011 action thriller movie. It was directed by Steven Soderbergh. It stars Gina Carano, Antonio Banderas, Michael Douglas, Ewan McGregor, Channing Tatum, and Michael Fassbender.
Haywire was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc on May 1, 2012.
Cast
Gina Carano as Mallory Kane
Michael Fassbender as Paul
Ewan McGregor as Kenneth
Bill Paxton as John Kane
Channing Tatum as Aaron
Antonio Banderas as Rodrigo
Michael Douglas as Coblenz
Michael Angarano as Scott
Mathieu Kassovitz as Studer
Eddie J. Fernandez as Barroso
Anthony Brandon Wong as Jiang
Tim Connolly as Jason
Maximino Arciniega as Gomez
Aaron Cohen as Jamie
Natascha Berg as Liliana
Fergal O'Halloran as Hotel Clerk
Box office
Haywire was released on January 20, 2012. It grossed USD$18.9 million on its opening weekend. It grossed to $32.4 million in total.
Craig, Missouri

Craig is a city in Holt County, Missouri, United States.