kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Umbundu

South Mbundu, or Umbundu is a language used by the Southern Mbundu people. They live in the central highlands of Angola. Umbundu is the most widespread Bantu language in Angola. About one third of Angola is the Ovimbundu people.
National Anthem of Saudi Arabia

The national anthem of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (), which can be known by its incipit "Hasten!" (), was first adopted in 1950. A few years before, this song was a present given by the Faruq of Egypt to King Abdulaziz when he visited Egypt. It was composed by Abdol-Rahman al-Xatib, which was then rearranged by Serag Omar. Later in 1984, 'Ebrahim Xafagi wrote the lyrics to the song; in the same year, the anthem was officially readopted with the lyrics.
Lyrics
Official Arabic lyrics since 1984
English translation
Hasten!
To glory and supremacy,
Exalt the Creator of heavens!
And raise the green flag
Carrying the written light of aegis;
Repeat: "Allahu Akbar!"
O my country!
My country,
As pride of Muslims live on!
Long live the King
For the flag
And the land!
Jonas Krumrey

Jonas Krumrey (born 25 November 2003) is a German professional footballer. He plays as a goalkeeper for 2. Liga club Liefering.
Career
His career began with TSV 1860 Rosenheim and FC Bayern Munchen. In 2017 he went on to the Red Bull Salzburg Academy. Then he became 3rd goalkeeper of FC Liefering behind Daniel Antosch and Adam Stejskal. In the 2021-22 season he is the 2nd goalkeeper of Liefering.
His debut for FC Liefering was on August 13, 2021. He played versus SKU Amstettenas part of the Starting XI.
2004 Republican National Convention

The 2004 Republican National Convention was the 2004 presidential nominating convention. It was for the Republican Party of the United States. George W. Bush and Dick Cheney won the presidential nomination at the convention.
It took place from August 30 to September 2, 2004 at Madison Square Garden in New York City. A tribute for Ronald Reagan was shown at the convention.
1388

Events
The completion of the Wyclif Bible by John Purvey and the beginning of prosecution of Wyclif's followers, known as the Lollards.
Battle of Otterburn: a Scottish army, led by James Douglas, defeats an English army, capturing the their leader, Harry Hotspur. Douglas is killed during the battle.
John of Gaunt, the uncle of Richard II of England, makes peace with Castile and gives up his claim to the Castilian thrown by allowing his daughter Katherine of Lancaster to marry Prince Henry, the eldest son of John I of Castile.
The entire court of Richard II of England are convicted of treason by the Merciless Parliament, under the influence of the Lords Appellant, and are all either executed or exiled. Richard II effectively becomes a puppet of the Lords Appellant.
Ramesuan is reinstated as King of Ayutthaya (now southern Thailand) after dethroning and executing 17 year-old King Thong Chan.
Goryeo Revolution: General Yi Seonggye begins a four-year revolution in Goryeo (now Korea) after being ordered by King U of Goryeo to attack the superior Chinese army.
Goryeo Revolution: King U of Goryeo is forced from power and replaced by his son Chang.
A Chinese invasion force under General Lan Yu defeats a large Mongolian army under Khan Toghus Temur and captures 100 members of the Yuan royal family. Toghus Temur is killed whilst trying to escape and is succeeded as Khan of Mongolia by his rival, Jorightu.
An invading Chinese army under General Xu Da destroys Karakorum, the capital city of the Mongolian Empire.
Battle of Plocnik: A combined force of Serbians, Bosnians and Bulgarians defeat an Ottoman invasion force.
Tran Ngung overthrows Tran Hien as King of Vietnam.
Omar I is succeeded by Sa'id as King of the Kanem-Bornu Empire (now east Chad and Nigeria). Sa'id is succeeded in the same year by Kade Alunu. Omar and Sa'id are both killed by Bilala invaders from the west.
Ghiyas-ud-Din Tughluq II succeeds Firuz Shah Tughluq as Sultan of Delhi.
Charles VI of France reaches maturity, ending the regency of his uncle, Philip the Bold.
The University of Cologne is established (now the largest university in Germany).
Cozia Monastery is built in Wallacia.
Ljubostinja Monastery is built in Serbia.
Anatole Collinet Makosso

Anatole Collinet Makosso (born 1965) is a Congolese politician. He was the Prime Minister of the Republic of the Congo since 2021. He was Minister of Primary and Secondary Education from 2015 to 2021, and as the Minister of Youth and Civic Instruction from 2011 to 2016.
Page

A page can be different things:
Usually, a page is a physical sheet of paper in a book, magazine, newspaper etc. When a page is not in a book (etc.) it is a sheet or piece of paper.
When we talk about computers, a page is also a common abbreviation in net jargon for "webpage". Here the page is not paper, it is a piece of information which we can see on a computer monitor at one time. We can print it to make a real page. But the information may not fit all on one page, and we can not change it when it is printed - we can change a web page. So a webpage is not always the same even as a printed copy of that page. This is a conceptual metaphor. It can be confusing. Someone who uses it is also likely to use other jargon.
A page is also a boy or a young man who helps carry things and does small jobs for someone. Another word for this is a pageboy.
To page someone is to contact that person on their pager: this is a small electronic machine which makes a sound or gives someone a message. This is usually to call someone for a certain reason, for example: to call them down somewhere, or to ask them for something.
Gordon Copeland

Gordon Frank Copeland (19 August 1943 - 24 November 2018) was a New Zealand politician. He was a Member of Parliament from 2002 to 2008. When first elected, he was a member of the United Future New Zealand Party from 2002 but he resigned from the party in 2007.
In March 2009, Copeland became Party President of The Kiwi Party, which he had co-founded. Copeland stood for the Conservative Party in the 2011 general election, but lost the election.
Copeland died in a Wellington hospice on 24 November 2018 from cancer, aged 75.
Victoria, Brașov

Victoria is a town in the western part of Brasov County, Romania, near the Fagaras Mountains. It has a population of about 10,900 people.
One World Film Festival

One World is a movie festival that takes place each year in Prague, Czech Republic. The theme of the festival is human rights documentary movies. The Czech organization People in Need organizes the festival. People can watch about 130 documentary movies from almost 40 countries during one week. Every year "One World" focuses on a different human rights issue or problem. The festival also offers other events, such as debates with filmmakers and photography exhibitions. The festival is at the end of April each year.
Tony Chimel

Anthony (Tony) Chimel is an American professional wrestling ring announcer. He currently works for the SmackDown, Superstars and NXT brands as a ring announcer. He has also been the ring announcer for the ECW before it went defunct in 2009.
Gotham, Wisconsin

Gotham (also Richland City) is an unincorporated census-designated place, in the town of Buena Vista, in Richland County, Wisconsin, United States. It is located about an hour west of Madison, Wisconsin. As of the 2010 census, its population was 191.
University of Michigan Press

The University of Michigan Press is part of Michigan Publishing at the University of Michigan Library. It publishes 170 new books each year in the humanities and social sciences. Books from the Press have won many awards, including Lambda Literary Awards, the PEN/Faulkner Award, the Joe A. Callaway Award, and the Nautilus Book Award. The Press has published works by authors who have won the Pulitzer Prize, the National Humanities Medal and the Nobel Prize in Economics.
Kirkfieldbank

Kirkfieldbank is a village in South Lanarkshire, Scotland. It is close to Lanark. They, along with New Lanark, participate in the Lanark Lanimers. They have one primary school, Kirkfieldbank primary.
Tomar

Tomar (also called Tomara, Tanwar and Tuar) is a Hindu clan, the members of which ruled parts of North India at different times. The Tomars claim descent from the Puruvanshi lineage of Indraprashtha of Mahabharata times. People belonging to the Tomar clan are found among the Gurjars and Jats of northern India.
History
Middle Ages - 1st Millennium AD
Historian Augustus Hoernle was of the opinion that the Tomaras were one of the ruling clans of Gurjars in the Gurjara-Pratihara era of North India- 4th - 8th century AD,
Ancient Kuru Kingdom continuing its existence in the ages when India was ruled by Gupta Kings. It remained one of the 18 Great States under Gupta Kings.
1999 FIFA World Youth Championship

1999 FIFA World Youth Championship was held in Nigeria from 3 to 24 April.
Qualification
The following 24 teams qualified for the 1999 FIFA World Youth Championship.
Ilanz

Ilanz () is a town and former municipality of the district of Surselva in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2014, the former municipalities of Ilanz, Castrisch, Ladir, Luven, Pitasch, Riein, Ruschein, Schnaus, Sevgein, Duvin, Pigniu, Rueun and Siat merged into the new municipality of Ilanz/Glion.
Mercedes-Benz Travego

The Mercedes-Benz Travego is a bus model designed by Mercedes-Benz.
25 BC

Year 25 BC was either a common year starting on Wednesday, Thursday or Friday or a leap year starting on Wednesday or Thursday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Silanus.
Events
Imperator Caesar Augustus becomes Consul for the ninth time. His partner is Marcus Junius Silanus.
The temple to Neptune on the Circus Flaminius is built
Estimation: Rome becomes the largest city of the world
Galatia becomes a Roman province
Government in China gives tributary states 20,000 rolls of silk cloth and about 20,000 pounds of silk floss.
Londonderry, Vermont

Londonderry is a town in Windham County, Vermont, United States. It is bounded on the north by Landgrove and Weston. The population was 1,709 in the 2000 census. Londonderry also includes the village of South Londonderry.
Paul Mariner

Paul Mariner (22 May 1953 - 9 July 2021) was an English football player. He played for England national team from 1977 until 1985.
Death
Mariner died on 9 July 2021 from brain cancer, aged 68.
Feliks Zemdegs

Feliks Aleksanders Zemdegs (, ; born 20 December 1995) is an Australian "speed cuber" which means he solves Rubik's Cubes as fast as possible. Zemdegs set a new record in solving the Rubik's Cube with a time of 4.221 seconds. The record was set on May 6, 2018 at a Rubik's Cube contest called Cube for Cambodia. Zemdegs also set a record time of 4.73 seconds in 2016, but the 2016 record was broken by American Patrick Ponce.
Linth

The Linth (pronounced "lint") is a Swiss river that starts near the village of Linthal in the mountains of the canton of Glarus, and flows into the Obersee section of Lake Zurich. It is about long.
The textile industry of the canton of Glarus he started because it could use the water power of the Linth. Today, the river drives the Linth-Limmern power stations in its upper reaches.
The river and its upper valley are the boundary between the mountain ranges of the Glarus Alps, to its east and south, and the Schwyzer Alps, to its west.
Echo (Leona Lewis album)

Echo is the second studio album by English singer Leona Lewis. It was released in November 2009 by Syco.
Information
The music on Echo is a mixture of Europop and R&B. It also has a Cover version of the Oasis song "Stop Crying Your Heart Out" Two singles were released from the album. One of them was the R&B ballad "Happy". The album also features a duet with American pop rock group OneRepublic called "Lost Then Found".
Reviews
Echo met mixed to favourable reviews by critics.
Kashmir musk deer

The Kashmir musk deer (Moschus cupreus) is a deer that lives in India, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Nepal.
Like other musk deer, the Alpine musk deer and Himalayan musk deer, the Kashmir musk deer lives in the Himalayan mountains and places around those mountains. They are large plant-eating animals that can live in cold places.
Appearance
The Kashmir musk deer has two large teeth that stick down from its upper jaw like fangs. The male deer use them to fight other male deer.
The Kashmir musk deer is .8 to 1 meter long and can weigh as much as 17 kilograms.
Unlike other musk deer, the Kashmir musk deer has white fur from its chin to its chest and a black spot on its throat. There is light brown fur on the back of its neck. The fur on its back is the color of copper and may have spots. The lower parts of its legs are white, and there are black parts on its upper hind legs and rear end. Its ears are dark gray and white at the ends. It can be different colors at different times of year.
Behavior
Kashmir musk deer all leave their feces in the same place. Scientists call this a latrine site. They do this to mark their territory, meaning to show other deer that a place belongs to them.
Kashmir musk deer like to look for food where the mountains are steep and rocky. Scientists have seen them 3000-3500 meters above sea level on mountains with pine cone tree forests.
Threats
Kashmir musk deer are in danger of dying out because human beings hunt them for their fur and their musk pods. People use musk pods to make perfumes and in traditional medicines. In the 21st century, one kilogram of musk pod can pay USD45,000.
Plan-les-Ouates

Plan-les-Ouates is a municipality of the canton of Geneva in Switzerland.
Anneliese Seonbuchner

Anneliese Seonbuchner was a hurdler from Germany. Seonbuchner competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics. She was born on 13 September 1929 and died on 20 November 2020.
Photoelectric effect

The photoelectric effect is a phenomenon in physics. The effect is based on the idea that electromagnetic radiation is made of a series of particles called photons. When a photon hits an electron on a metal surface, the electron can be emitted. The emitted electrons are called photoelectrons. The effect is also called the Hertz Effect, because it was discovered by Heinrich Rudolf Hertz, but this name is not used often.
The photoelectric effect has helped physicists understand the quantum nature of light and electrons. The concept of wave-particle duality was developed because of the photoelectric effect. Albert Einstein proposed the Laws of Photoelectric Effect and won the Nobel Prize For Physics 1921.
Mechanism
Not every electromagnetic wave will cause the photoelectric effect, only radiation of a certain frequency or higher will cause the effect. The minimum frequency needed is called the "cutoff frequency" or "threshold frequency'. The cutoff frequency is used to find the work function, , which is the amount of energy holding the electron to the metal surface. The work function is a property of the metal and is not affected by the incoming radiation. If a frequency of light strikes the metal surface that is greater than the cutoff frequency, then the emitted electron will have some kinetic energy.
The energy of a photon causing the photoelectric effect is found through , where is Planck's constant, J*s, is the frequency of the electromagnetic wave, is the kinetic energy of the photoelectron and is the work function for the metal. If the photon has a lot of energy, Compton scattering (~ thousands of eV) or pair production (~ millions of eV) may take place.
The intensity of the light alone does not cause ejection of electrons. Only light of the cut off frequency or higher can do that. However, increasing the intensity of light will increase the number of electrons being emitted, as long as the frequency is above the cut off frequency.
History
Heinrich Hertz made the first observation of the photoelectric effect in 1887. He reported that a spark jumped more readily between two charged spheres if light was shining on them. Further studies were done to learn about the effect observed by Hertz. In 1902, Philipp Lenard showed that the kinetic energy of a photoelectron does not depend on the light intensity. However, it was not until 1905 that Einstein proposed a theory that explained the effect fully. The theory says that electromagnetic radiation is a series of particles, called photons. The photons collide with the electrons on the surface and emit them. This theory ran against the belief that electromagnetic radiation was a wave. Thus, at first it was not recognised as correct. In 1916, Robert Millikan published the results of experiments using a vacuum photo-tube. His work showed that Einstein's photoelectric equation explained the behaviour very accurately. However, Millikan and other scientists were slower to accept Einstein's theory of light quanta. Maxwell's wave theory of electromagnetic radiation cannot explain the photoelectric effect and blackbody radiation. These are explained by quantum mechanics.
Superparamagnetism

Superparamagnetism is a form of magnetism. A superparamagnetic material has many small clusters of magnetic things in its structure, but they are not all pointed the same way, so the material is not magnetic by itself. If a magnetic field is applied to the material, then the clusters change direction to match the magnetic field and the material becomes magnetic. Superparamagnetism is like paramagnetism, except it can happen at near room temperature. It happens when materials are made up of very small parts (1-10 nm).
Allotropes of phosphorous

Phosophorus is an element that exists in different forms, called allotropes. The most common of these are white or red solids.
In white phosphorous four atoms form a tetrahedral structure. There are two known crystalline forms. Because phosphorous will spontaneously ignite when it comes in contact with oxygen, it needs to be stored in a liquid such as water. Usually it is a waxy solid. Because it is highly flammable, white phosphorous is used as a weapon.
Heating white phosphorous to about without air will give red phosphorous. Red-phosphorous is amorphic, and will no longer self-ignite when exposed to air. It is used as a fire retardant. When expsed to a little energy, red phosphorous can explode.
Black phosphorous is the most stable form. It is obtained by exposing white phosoprous to a high pressure.
Pietro Capocci

Pietro Capocci was a Roman Catholic cardinal since 1244. Pietro was born in 1200 and died on May 19, 1259.
162173 Ryugu

162173 Ryugu is a near-Earth object and a potentially dangerous asteroid of the Apollo group. It is about 1 kilometer (0.6 mi) in diameter and is a dark object.
In June 2018, the Japanese spacecraft, Hayabusa2, arrived at the asteroid. After making measurements and taking samples, Hayabusa2 left Ryugu for Earth in November 2019 and returned to Earth on 5 December 2020.
Shooting Star (Bad Company song)

"Shooting Star" is a 1975 song by British band Bad Company. It is the fourth track from their second studio album Straight Shooter. Although never released as a single it has become a radio staple and has been featured on their live albums and compilation albums.
Maury Laws

Maury Laws (December 6, 1923 - March 28, 2019) was an American television and movie composer from Burlington, North Carolina.
Biography
In his teens, Laws performed in local country, jazz and dance bands as a singer and guitarist in his home state of North Carolina. His career was put on hold during World War II, in which he served in the Army.
In 1964, he was hired as music director for the television production company Videocraft International (now known as Rankin/Bass), a post which he held for roughly 20 years. In this capacity, he conducted and scored music for a number of animated features, including The Hobbit, Jack Frost, The Flight of Dragons, The Daydreamer, The Wacky World of Mother Goose, Santa Claus Is Comin' To Town, and Frosty the Snowman. His most widely known work may be an adaptation of Johnny Marks' score for the well-known Christmas special Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer, first aired in 1964. Laws also did composing work on a 1967 Rankin/Bass theatrical feature, the Halloween-themed Mad Monster Party?.
Maury Laws died in Appleton, Wisconsin on March 28, 2019.
Hydrogen selenide

Hydrogen selenide, also known as hydroselenic acid, selenium hydride, or selane, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is H2Se. It is an acid. It contains hydrogen and selenide ions.
Properties
Hydrogen selenide is a colorless gas that dissolves in water to make an acidic solution. It smells like rotten horseradish. It is very toxic. It burns easily, making selenium dioxide. It is similar to hydrogen sulfide, a gas that smells like rotten eggs. It is a strong reducing agent.
Preparation
Hydrogen selenide can be made by hydrolysis of aluminium selenide. This reaction also makes aluminium hydroxide. It can be made by reacting hydrogen with powdered selenium at a high temperature.
Uses
It can be used to add selenide ion to organic compounds. It can also be used to make selenium by reacting it with sulfur dioxide. This makes selenium, sulfur, and water.
Málaga Cathedral

The Cathedral of Malaga is a Renaissance cathedral in the city of Malaga in Andalusia, Spain. It was constructed between 1528 and 1782.
Description
The cathedral, built on a rectangular floor plan, is composed of a nave and two aisles. The nave is wider but has the same height as the aisles. The choir stalls are the work of Pedro de Mena.
Washi

Washi (He Zhi ) is a traditional Japanese paper. The term is used to describe paper that uses local fiber, processed by hand and made in the traditional way. Washi is made with fibers from the inner bark of the gampi tree, the mitsumata shrub, or the paper mulberry bush. As a Japanese craft, it is registered as a UNESCO intangible cultural heritage.
Washi is tougher than ordinary paper made from wood pulp. It is used in many traditional arts. Origami, Shodo, and Ukiyo-e were all produced using washi. Washi was also used to make many goods like clothes, household goods, and toys. It was even used to make wreaths that were given to winners in the 1998 Winter Paralympics.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small breed of dog of the spaniel type. Unlike their larger spaniel cousins, they are not now used for hunting and are mostly kept as pets.
History
These dogs were developed in England about 100 years ago and are closely related to their even smaller relation the King Charles Spaniels (known in the United States of America as Toy Spaniels). One of the main people involved in creating this breed was the British general and politician John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough. They were developed to resemble dogs that were kept as pets and hunting dogs by many members of the royal family in England during the 16th century. King Charles II liked that breed, so this is how the dog was named.
Colour
There are four different colours that this dog breed come in which are:
Black and a brown colour called Tan in dogs.
Ruby, which is a dark red.
Blenheim, which is brown and white.
Tricolour, which is black, white with some tan markings.
Temperment
Cavaliers are usually happy dogs that like to stay very close to their human minders, they also like lots of exercise as they still keep some of their gundog family instincts.
Health issues and lifespan
Cavaliers typically live about ten years. Heart problems are common in Cavaliers.
Satellaview

The Satellaview is a satellite modem add-on for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System only released in Japan by Nintendo. Nintendo made many games for it usually with "BS" in front of them, including remakes of The Legend of Zelda and The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past. Other companies have also made games for it.
Cannero Riviera

Cannero Riviera is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Voiced alveolar non-sibilant affricate

The voiced alveolar non-sibilant affricate is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
David Harewood

David Harewood MBE (born 8 December 1965) is an English actor. He is known for playing David Estes in the Showtime series Homeland.
Saint-Paul-du-Vernay

Saint-Paul-du-Vernay is a commune. It is in the region of Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department. This is in the northwest of France.
Asclepias fascicularis

Asclepias fascicularis (also known as the narrow-leaf milkweed or Mexican whorled milkweed) is a species of milkweed plant. It belongs in the subfamily Asclepiadoideae. It is native to the western United States. It blooms from June to September. This species is found in dry areas and valleys.
Henry Jackman

Henry Jackman (born 4 April 1979) is a British composer, conductor and producer. He is known for creating the film scores for many movies. He has worked on over 160 feature movies. His best known works are Monsters Vs. Aliens, Winnie The Pooh, Wreck-It Ralph, Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter, Pokemon: Detective Pikachu, It, It Chapter Two, Godzilla: King of The Monsters, Puss in Boots, Rim of The World, Animal Crackers, Turbo, The Book of Boba Fett, Captain America: Cival War, Guardians of The Galaxy: Vol. 3, Jumanji: Welcome to The Jungle, Ron's Gone Wrong, The Invisible Man, and Hidden Figures.
Viktor Medvedchuk

Viktor Volodymyrovych Medvedchuk (; born 7 August 1954) is a Ukrainian politician, lawyer and business oligarch. On 12 April 2022, the Security Service of Ukraine arrested Medvedchuk. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy released a photo of Medvedchuk in handcuffs wearing a Ukrainian military uniform.
Later in 2022, he was sent from Ukraine to Russia.
Biography
He has been a member of the Verkhovna Rada since 29 August 2019.
In February 2021, the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine sanctioned him and his wife for giving money that supported terrorism in Ukraine. In May 2021, he was accused of treason. Medvedchuk has been under house arrest since 13 May 2021.
On 8 March 2022, Medvedchuk was removed as co-chairman of the political party Opposition Platform -- For Life.
He is [no longer] the chairman of the pro-Russia political organization Ukrainian Choice.
Some have called him "Putin's closest ally in Ukraine".
Östra Ljungby

Ostra Ljungby is a locality in Klippan Municipality in Skane County in Sweden. In 2010, 935 people lived there.
Montana State University

Montana State University - Bozeman is a public university in Bozeman, Montana. The university has about 13,559 students. It was founded in 1893. The current president of the university is Waded Cruzado.
Sports
The men's athletics teams of the university are called the Bobcats. They have 15 varsity teams and they compete in the Big Sky Conference.
Mojito

A mojito is a kind of cocktail. It is from Cuba originally. It is made of rum, sugar, lime juice, sparkling water and mint. It usually contains about 10 percent alcohol. The combination of sweetness, sour citrus and mint flavour is intended to complement the rum. It is popular drink in hot weather.
When making a mojito, lime juice is added to sugar and mint leaves. The mixture is then gently mashed together. The mint leaves should only be bruised to release the essential oils; they should not be torn apart. Then rum is added. The mixture is then stirred to dissolve the sugar. Finally, ice cubes and sparkling water are added in the top of the drink. Mint leaves and lime wedges are used to garnish the glass.
There are several stories about how the mojito was invented. One story says that it is similar to a 19th-century drink called "El Draque", after Francis Drake. This drink is said to have been given to the crew of Drake's ships when they came to Cuba in the 16th century. Many in the crew were suffering from dysentery and scurvy. They were told that the Native Americans had remedies for various tropical illnesses. They went ashore on Cuba and were given ingredients for a remedy: a kind of rum, lime, sugarcane syrup and mint. While this drink was not called a mojito at this time, it is the same combination of these ingredients.
Rhys Hoskins

Rhys Dean Hoskins (born March 17, 1993) is an American professional baseball first baseman and left fielder for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2017. Before playing for the Phillies, he played college baseball for the Sacramento State Hornets.
He is the fastest player in history--in terms of games played--to hit the following number of career home runs: 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17.
Mikel Alonso

Mikel Alonso (born 16 May 1980) is a Spanish football player. He plays for Tenerife.
Latin American Canadians

Latin American Canadians are Canadians with ancestry from Latin America. They may also be called "Latino Canadian" and "Latin Canadian". As of 2011, there were 381,280 Latin American Canadians in Canada.
Most Latin American Canadians speak two or more languages. They usually speak Spanish and/or Portuguese along with English and French.
A lot of Latin American Canadians came to Canada in the late 20th century. They came to Canada because it has better economic opportunities than their native country. Some Cubans came to Canada to escape Fidel Castro's regime. Other Latino Americans left their country because Canada offered freedom from war.
In 2011, most Latin American Canadians had Mexican ancestry (18.6%). Other common ancestries were Colombian (16.2%), Salvadoran (11.7%), Peruvian (7.1%), Chilean (6.7%) and Brazilian (6.1%).
Almost all Latino American Canadians are Christian.
Mikoyan MiG-31

MiG-31 Foxhound is a Soviet/Russian interceptor aircraft. It first entered into the Soviet Air Force in 1982.
Plymouth (disambiguation)

Plymouth is the name of various places:
Plymouth is an English city in Devon and the first to bear the name
United States
Plymouth, Connecticut
Plymouth, Illinois
Plymouth, Indiana
Plymouth, Iowa
Plymouth, Massachusetts, the first city in New England
Plymouth, Michigan
Plymouth, Minnesota
Plymouth, New Hampshire
Plymouth, New York
Plymouth, North Carolina
Plymouth, Ohio
Plymouth, Pennsylvania
Plymouth, Washington
Plymouth, Wisconsin
Plymouth Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania
Plymouth Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
Plymouth Township, Michigan
The Island on Bird Street (movie)

The Island on Bird Street () is a 1997 Danish World War II drama movie directed by Soren Kragh-Jacobsen and stars Jordan Kiziuk, Patrick Bergin, Jack Warden, Stefan Sauk, Simon Gregor, James Bolam, Sian Nicola Liquorish, Suzanna Hamilton.
Tropical Storm Debby (1994)

Tropical Storm Debby was a severe storm in some areas of the Caribbean region in September 1994. The highest winds of Debby were 70 mph. The storm did between $100 million to $130 million overall in damage. Nine people died because of this storm. Puerto Rico, Montserrat and the Dominican Republic were affected especially bad. Despite the severity, the name Debby was not retired the following spring.
Mickey Roker

Granville William "Mickey" Roker (September 3, 1932 - May 22, 2017) was an American jazz drummer. He was born in Miami, Florida. In 1992, he replaced Connie Kay in the Modern Jazz Quartet. He played with Jimmy Oliver, Jimmy Heath, Jimmy Divine, King James and Sam Reed before moving to New York in 1959.
Roker died on May 22, 2017 from lung cancer in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania at the age of 84.
Mobbing

Mobbing is a special type of consensus bullying behavior. It is about an imbalance of social, physical or other power involving a group or a person.
Mobbing is like a "virus" or a "cancer" that spreads via gossip, rumour and innuendo. Mobbing is developed or pushed by a leader who persuades others into a systematic pattern of "mob-like" behaviour toward the target.
History
Some European languages have adopted "mob" as a loanword to describe special kinds of bullying.
Checklists
A checklist for identify mobbing behaviour includes
This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
Kehrsatz

Kehrsatz is a municipality in the administrative district of Bern-Mittelland in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Richard Herd

Richard Herd, Jr. (September 26, 1932 - May 26, 2020) was an American actor. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts. He was known for playing Mr. Wilhelm on Seinfeld. He also played James W. McCord, Jr. in the 1976 political thriller All the President's Men.
Herd died of colorectal cancer-related problems in Los Angeles on May 26, 2020 at the age of 87.
Air raid

An air raid is an attack in which bombs are dropped from aircraft on to a ground or sea target.
If the area has a civil defense system, operators may send a air raid alert to warn people. It may be a siren or a radio broadcast. People hearing the alert try to go to an air raid shelter for protection. The same warning system may send an "all clear" signal when the danger is over.
Caernarvon Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania

Caernarvon Township is a township in northeastern Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. 4,748 people lived here in 2010.
Franche-Comté

Franche-Comte (meaning "Free County") is a former administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comte. It is in the east of the country, bordering Switzerland. Its capital was Besancon. In 2009, about 1.1 million people lived in the region.
In the local dialect, Frainc-Comtou, the name is Fraintche-Comte. In Arpitan it is Franche-Comtat.
Jaxu

Jaxu is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Azad Kashmir Regiment

The Azad Jammu and Kashmir Regiment is one of the six infantry regiments of Pakistan Army. Its Azad Jammu and Kashmir Regimental Centre is located at Mansar (Pakistan), Attock District, The Pak-Punjab.
Netguru

Netguru is a Polish software company. Its headquarters is in Poznan, Poland. The company was three times in Deloitte's Technology Fast 50 Central Europe ranking, and twice on the "FT 1000," the Financial Times list of fastest-growing companies in Europe.
History
The company was founded in 2008 by Wiktor Schmidt, Jakub Filipowski, and Adam Zygadlewicz. In 2014, Netguru moved into Israel and the Middle East markets. In 2015, the company joined the London fintech community. In 2018, Netguru reached an annual turnover of about PLN 80 million. In 2019, Netguru's chief operating officer Marek Talarczyk became the company's new CEO.
Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter?

Will Success Spoil Rock Hunter? is a 1957 movie. It stars Jayne Mansfield, Tony Randall, Mickey Hargitay, and Groucho Marx in a cameo appearance. It was produced and directed by Frank Tashlin. He also wrote the screenplay, using little more than the title and the character of Rita Marlowe from the Broadway play of the same name by George Axelrod. The play ran from 1955 to 1956. It also starred Mansfield. The movie was a great success.
It received a nomination for a Golden Globe for Best Motion Picture Actor - Musical/Comedy (Tony Randall). It also received a nomination for the Writers Guild of America, East WGA Award (Screen) for Best Written American Comedy (Frank Tashlin). In 2000, the movie was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
Amanda Leeson

Amanda Leeson-Smith is an Australian water polo player. She competed for the Australian women's national water polo team in the 1986 World Aquatics Championships. From 1981 to 1991, she was a representative to Water Polo Queensland.
Delano Lewis

Delano Eugene Lewis (November 12, 1938 - August 2, 2023) was an American attorney, businessman, and diplomat. He was the United States Ambassador to South Africa from 2000 to 2001 during the Bill Clinton and George W. Bush presidencies. He had roles at the Peace Corps and National Public Radio. He was the father of actor Phill Lewis.
Life
Lewis was born in Arkansas City, Kansas. Lewis went to Sumner High School, in Kansas City, Kansas, graduating in 1956. He graduated form the University of Kansas in 1960.
Lewis died on August 2, 2023 under hospice care in Las Cruces, New Mexico at the age of 84.
Myitkyina

Myitkyina () is a city in northern Myanmar. It is the capital of the Kachin State of Myanmar. Myitkyina for Burmese is near the big river.
History
In ancient times, Myitkyina was an important trading city between China and Myanmar. George J. Geis, an American Baptist missionary includinh his wife arrived in Myitkyina in late 1890. In 1900, they requesyed permission to build a mansion in Myitkyina. It is named Geis Memorial Church. Japanese soldiers and military army invaded Myitkyina during World War II in 1942. In August 1944, the city was recaptured by the World War II Allies under Joseph Stilwell, after a heavy fughtine between Nationalist Chinese divisions, the Chindits, and Merrill's Marauders of the Northern Combat Area Command, and the elements of the 33rd Imperial Japanese Army under General Masaki Honda.
Geography
Myitkyina lies in the northern Kachin State of Myanmar. The town is in the west bank of the Ayeyarwady River. It is 1,480 kilometers north of Yangon, 785 kilometers from Mandalay, and 818 kilometers from Naypyidaw.
Population
As of 2020, Myitkyina has over 92,543 people, making it the largest city in the northern Kachin State of the country.
Theodor Körner

Theodor Korner (April 23, 1873 - January 4, 1957) was the president of Austria from 1951-1957.
Previously he was mayor and governor of Vienna from 1945 to 1951.
For Sama

For Sama ( 'min ajl sama') is a 2019 Syrian American British documentary movie directed by and narrated by Waad Al-Kateab and Edward Watts. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 2020.
The Unknown Warrior

The Unknown Warrior is a tomb of an unknown British soldier who was killed on the battlefield during World War I.
Burial
The unknown warrior was buried in Westminster Abbey on November 11, 1920. The tomb is covered by a slab of black Belgian marble and is the only tomb in Westminster Abbey that people may not walk on.
It has an inscription on it that is written by Herbert Ryle, Dean of Westminster.
Medal of Honor
The unknown warrior was awarded the United States Medal of Honor on October 17, 1921. This hangs on a pillar near his burial. The handles of the unknown warrior's tomb were lost, then found by a man in East London whilst digging up weeds.
Morgan Oey

Morgan Oey (born in Singkawang, Indonesia, May 25, 1990) is an Indonesian pop singer, dancer, model, actor who joined the group SM*SH.
Werewolves of London

"Werewolves of London" is a 1978 song by American singer-songwriter Warren Zevon and taken from his third studio album Excitable Boy. It went to number 8 in Australia, number 11 in New Zealand, number 18 in Canada and number 21 in the United States.
1978 songs
Warren Zevon songs
Toni Servillo

Marco Antonio "Tony" Servillo (; born 25 January 1959) is an Italian actor and theatrical director.
He won the European Film Award for Best Actor twice, in 2008 for both Gomorrah and Il Divo and in 2013 for The Great Beauty.
In 2020, The New York Times named him #7 on its list of the 25 Greatest Actors of the 21st Century.
Sylvi Listhaug

Sylvi Listhaug (born 25 December 1977) is a Norwegian politician. She has been the leader of the Progress Party since 2021. She was Minister for the Elderly and Public Health of Norway under Prime Minister Erna Solberg from May to December 2019. She was the Minister of Petroleum and Energy of Norway from December 2019 to January 2020.
Shafiqur Rahman

Shafiqur Rahman () is a Bangladeshi politician and physician. He became the emir of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami on 12 November 2019. He was secretary general of Jamaat from October 2016 to November 2019. He was elected Emir of Jamaat-e-Islami on November 12, 2019. He was in charge of secretary general of the party. Before this, he had been Ameer (leader) of the Sylhet city branch of the party.
Hapoel Tel Aviv F.C.

Hapoel Tel Aviv Football Club () is an Israeli Football club based in Tel Aviv and created in 1926. Their city rival is Maccabi Tel Aviv F.C.. The club is second behind Maccabi Tel Aviv in the number of national titles. They play in the Bloomfield Stadium.
History
The club was founded on 31 May 1927. There were two other attempts to found the club. In 1927 they united with Allenby F.C and created the club in its modern form. The club is part of the Hapoel Sport Organisation, which is connected with the Histadrut trade union. Until the independence of Israel in 1948 the club often won the Palestine League (5 titles). After the independence Hapoel joined the Israeli League. In 1988-1989 they were relegated to the second league for the first time of their existence. Next year they came back. Since 1948 they have won 8 national titles. Overall they have won 13 national titles and 13 State Cups. They have had many big successes in international football, for example the victory in the first Asian Club Championship in 1967, beating Red Bull Salzburg and Benfica in the 2010-11 Champions League, and finishing first in their group in the 2010-11 Europa League.
Honours
Domestic
Israeli Championships
Winners: 1934, 1935, 1938, 1940, 1943, 1957, 1966, 1969, 1981, 1986, 1988, 2000, 2010
State Cup
Winners: 1928, 1934, 1937, 1938, 1939, 1961, 1972, 1983, 1999, 2000, 2006, 2007, 2010 2011, 2012
Toto Cup
Winners: 2002
International
Asian Club Championship
Winners 1967
UEFA Champions League
Group Stage: 2010-11
UEFA Europa League
Knockout Round: 2009-10
Current squad
As of 30 January 2020
Foreigners 2019-20
Only up to six non-Israeli nationals can be in an Israeli club, but only five can play at the same time on the pitch. Those with Jewish ancestry, married to an Israeli, or have played in Israel for an extended period of time, can claim a passport or permanent residency which would allow them to play with Israeli status.
Jean Fritz

Jean Guttery Fritz (16 November 1915 - 14 May 2017) was an American children's writer and historian. Her parents were Arthur Minton and Myrtle Guttery. They were missionaries. Missionaries are people who set out on a mission to teach others about their religion.
Early life
Fritz lived in China until she was 13 years old. She learned to speak Chinese before she learned English. In 1928 the family returned to the United States. As a child of missionaries she used her writing as a "private place." She wrote her thoughts, feelings, and emotions. She also wrote down anything she thought about. Fritz wrote it all down. She wrote about many different things. Sometimes she copied some sections of poems and books that Fritz had read. She liked to read different poets and authors.
Early career
Later in life these things she had written about turned into the books that she later wrote. On 1 November 1942 Fritz married Michael Fritz The couple later had two children. They were named David and Andrea.
Career
Fritz has a record for writing information flooded, true books about real things that happened in history. She had been amazed about what had happened during the time of the American Revolution. She learned a great deal of information on the topic. It was really interesting to her. She wrote a handful of children's books about key figures and events that happened during that time. Most books she wrote are non-fictional children's' books. Fritz has written some novels. She wrote a novel called "Brady". She dived into her search for information. She looked at primary sources. In 1986 she won the Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal.
After her father's death she wrote the book Homesick: My Own Story. It was about her own childhood experiences in China. After writing the book she visited China. After returning she wrote two more books about China and Mao Zedong.
Publication of Fritz' books
She started writing her books in the 1950s. Fritz knows much about happenings around the world.
Wolfgang Hofmann

Wolfgang Hofmann (30 March 1941 - 12 March 2020) was a West German judoka. He competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo in 1964, where he won the silver medal in the middleweight class representing the United Team of Germany.
Hofmann died on 12 March 2020 about two weeks shy of his 79th birthday.
Frederick, Prince of Wales

Frederick, Prince of Wales, born Frederick Louis; (1 February 1707 - 31 March 1751) was the son of George II and Queen Caroline of Ansbach and the father of King George III.
He and his parents had many arguments. He died in 1751 after a lung injury. His son was his heir.
Sant Mateu de Bages

Sant Mateu de Bages is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain.
It has an area of 102.3 km2 and a population of 615 people.
Herbert Erhardt

Herbert "Ertl" Erhard (6 July 1930 - 3 July 2010), also known as Herbert Erhardt, was a German footballer.
List of cities in Tanzania

This is a list of cities and towns in Tanzania.
Second inauguration of Ronald Reagan

Ronald Reagan was inaugurated as the 40th president of the United States in January 1985. This was the beginning of Reagan's second term as President. George H. W. Bush was also inaugurated as Vice President for the second time.
There were two separate ceremonies. A private ceremony was held on January 20, and another was held publicly on January 21. This was done because the normal day for a Presidential inauguration, January 20, was a Sunday.
Reagan was sworn in as President during the private ceremony. It was held in the Grand Foyer of the White House. It was broadcast on television. The next day, Reagan took the oath in public under Chief Justice Warren E. Burger.
NHL 12

NHL 12 is an ice hockey video game developed by EA Canada and published by EA Sports. It is the twenty-first game in the NHL series. It was released on September 8, 2011 in Australasia, September 9, 2011 in Europe and on September 13, 2011 in North America. The game was featured at the 2011 Electronic Entertainment Expo.
New Features
New features in NHL 12 include: the ability to hit goalies, goalie fights, improved Be a Pro mode, more realistic hits, helmets popping off when being hit, knuckleball shots, shattered glass, and more puck movements. Players can also play the 2011 Winter Classic at Heinz Field under snowfall. A new feature called the Action Tracker follows the players every move in the game.
Kingdom of Israel

In the Books of Kings, after King Solomon died, his kingdom known as Israel split into two kingdoms one in the North and one in the South. The one in the South was called Judah and the one in the North was called the Kingdom of Israel. It was later conquered and destroyed by the Assyrian emperor Shalmaneser who exiled its people who were known ever since then as the Lost Tribes of Israel.
Tasmanian Devil (Looney Tunes)

Taz, or the Tasmanian Devil, is a cartoon character featured in the Looney Tunes series by Warner Brothers.
Landunvez

Landunvez () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Middle Franconia

Middle Franconia (, ; Main-Franconian: Middlfrangng) is a government region in the Free State of Bavaria. The seat of government is Ansbach. In the area of this region are the cities Nuremberg, Furth, Erlangen.
Cities and districts
This shows the cities and districts (Landkreis) of Middle Franconia.
Caronte & Tourist

Caronte & Tourist S.p.A. is a private shipping company resulting from the merger of two historic maritime transport companies, the Calabrian Caronte S.p.A. and the Sicilian Tourist Ferry Boat S.p.A. It works mainly with maritime connections in the Strait of Messina.
History
The company Caronte was born on June 19 1965. Since 1968 with the "Tourist Ferry Boat", Messina it's linked to Villa San Giovanni, today it has a substantial monopoly. Since 2001, the company connects Messina with Salerno. In 2003, the two companies merged into Caronte & Tourist S.p.A.
Group
Caronte & Tourist S.p.A.
Cartour S.r.l.
Thallium oxide

Thallium oxide can refer to either of these thallium oxides:
Thallium(I) oxide, black
Thallium(III) oxide, white