kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Nick Bockwinkel

Nicholas Warren Francis "Nick" Bockwinkel (December 6, 1934 in St. Paul, Minnesota - November 14, 2015 in Las Vegas, Nevada) was an American professional wrestler.
He was known for competing in American Wrestling Association (AWA). Bockwinkel was known for his technical ability and ring psychology as well as his calm, charismatic and articulate promos which helped distinguish him from many of his contemporaries.
Career
Before becoming a professional wrestler, he was going to play football at the University of Oklahoma but he suffered a knee injury and Oklahoma withdrew his football scholarship.
He was trained by his father Warren Bockwinkel and Lou Thesz. He joined the American Wrestling Association (AWA) in 1970 and formed a team with Ray Stevens and their manager Bobby Heenan. The team won the AWA World Tag Team Championship three times.
He ended Verne Gagne's seven year reign when he won the AWA World Heavyweight Championship. He won the Championship four times and had feuds with the likes of Billy Robinson, Dick the Bruiser, The Crusher, Mad Dog Vachon, Jerry Lawler, Otto Wanz, Mr. Saito, Verne Gagne and Hulk Hogan. He competed in the first ever AWA versus World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) World Title Unification match, wrestling WWWF Champion, Bob Backlund, to a double count-out, on March 25, 1979.
He worked for the company from 1970 to 1987 and wrestled his last match against Larry Zbyszko after he paid him back for costing him the AWA World title by knocking him out with a roll of coins and pinning him on an episode of AWA Championship Wrestling.
He was the President of the Cauliflower Alley Club, as well as the on-screen General Manager for AWA Superstars. He was inducted in the WWE Hall of Fame on March 31, 2007.
Death
Bockwinkel died in Las Vegas, Nevada at the age of 80.
Championships
American Wrestling Association
AWA World Heavyweight Championship (four times)
AWA World Tag Team Championship (three times) (with Ray Stevens)
Championship Wrestling from Florida
NWA Florida Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Ray Stevens)
Continental Wrestling Association
AWA Southern Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Mid-South Sports
NWA Georgia Heavyweight Championship (two times)
NWA Georgia Television Championship (three times)
NWA Big Time Wrestling
NWA World Tag Team Championship (Texas version) (two times) (with Ricky Romero)
NWA Los Angeles
NWA "Beat the Champ" Television Championship (two times)
NWA Mid-Pacific Promotions
NWA Hawaii Heavyweight Championship (two times)
NWA Hawaii Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Bobby Shane)
NWA United States Heavyweight Championship (Hawaii version) (one time)
NWA San Francisco
NWA World Tag Team Championship (San Francisco version) (two times) (with Ramon Torres)
Pacific Northwest Wrestling
NWA Pacific Northwest Heavyweight Championship (two times)
NWA Pacific Northwest Tag Team Championship (three time) (with Nick Kozak (two) and Buddy Mareno (one))
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
PWI Stanley Weston Award (2007)
PWI Tag Team of the Year (1973) (with Ray Stevens)
He was ranked #18 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the "PWI Years" in 2003.
Vulkaneifel

Vulkaneifel is a district (Kreis) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. The capital is Daun.
La Bamba (movie)

La Bamba is a 1987 American biographical movie written and directed by Luis Valdez. It is about the life and career of Chicano rock 'n' roll star Ritchie Valens. The movie stars Lou Diamond Phillips as Valens, Esai Morales, Rosanna DeSoto, Elizabeth Pena, Danielle von Zerneck, and Joe Pantoliano.
It was released on July 24, 1987 to positive reviews. In 2017, the movie was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
University College Dublin

University College Dublin (UCD) is a public university in Dublin, Ireland.
History
UCD had its beginning in 1854 . It was started by John Henry Newman as The Catholic University. The school started with three houses. They were 86 St Stephen's Green (St Patrick's or University House), 16 Harcourt Street (St Lawrence's) and 6 Harcourt Street (St Mary's).
The name of the university was changed from The Catholic University to University College Dublin in 1908. UCD began to move out from the centre of Dublin to Belfield in1964.
Features
UCD has over 30,000 students. At Belfield, the school covers .
Bob Schieffer

Bob Lloyd Schieffer (born February 25, 1937) is an American television journalist and news anchor for 60 Minutes and for CBS Evening News. He was the moderator for Face the Nation for twenty-four years, from 1991 to 2015. He won six Emmy Awards.
Schieffer was born on February 25, 1937 in Austin, Texas. He studied at the Texas Christian University. Schieffer is married to Patricia Penrose. They have two children. He now lives in Washington, D.C. and in Austin, Texas.
Z.P.G.

Z.P.G. (short for Zero Population Growth) is a 1972 Danish-American science fiction movie directed by Michael Campus and starring Oliver Reed, Geraldine Chaplin, Diane Cilento, Don Gordon. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Disney Junior (French TV channel)

Disney Junior is a French pay television channel. For Disney Channel (Canadian TV Channel)
French television
Kara Swisher

Kara Swisher is an Opinion writer at the NY Times.
River Quoich

The River Quoich or Quoich Water is a tributary of the River Dee in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The river also has the Linn of Quoich, a waterfall through a narrow ravine, of which there is a bridge over the narrowest part.
Toyosu Station

Toyosu Station (Li Zhou Yi ,toyosueki) is a Railway station of Tokyo Metro and Yurikamome in Koto, Tokyo, Japan.
Cornel West 2024 presidential campaign

Cornel West, a philosopher, academic, and political activist, announced his campaign in the 2024 US presidential elections as a People's Party candidate on June 5, 2023. He followed that up with a video on Twitter where he called for "truth and justice". On June 14, 2023, West announced he would also run for the Green Party's nomination in their primaries.
West's campaign talks about support for Medicare for All, public housing, action on climate change, and drastically cutting the US military budget.
West been polling in the mid-single digits in most general election polls, and is seen as a long-shot candidate.
Sam and Friends

Sam and Friends is a puppet TV show created by Jim Henson in 1955 and aired it's last episode in 1961. The show had many characters: Sam, Kermit, Icky Gunk, Wilkins and Wontkins, Harry the Hipster, Omar, and Yorick.
Standard Life Building

The Standard Life Building is a historic high-rise building in Jackson, Mississippi, United States.
Abdus Salim Khan

Abdus Salim Khan, also known as Khan Sahib (28 December 1907 - 12/13 July 1957) was an early Pakistani diplomat. He served as Pakistan's ambassador in Ceylon (now called Sri Lanka) and Japan. He also served as Consul-General in the United States, posted at New York and later as Pakistan's Deputy High Commissioner (a type of special ambassador) to the United Kingdom. Khan died sudddenly in July 1957, while on duty in London, United Kingdom.
He was the son of Khan-sahib Abdul Majid Khan Tarin, OBE, and husband of Begum Mahmooda Salim Khan.
Thierrens

Thierrens was a municipality in Gros-de-Vaud in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 January 2013, the former municipalities of Chaneaz, Chapelle-sur-Moudon, Correvon, Denezy, Martherenges, Neyruz-sur-Moudon, Peyres-Possens, Saint-Cierges and Thierrens joined together to become one new municipality called Montanaire.
Fontenais

Fontenais is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2013, the former municipality of Bressaucourt merged into the municipality of Fontenais.
Astrodon

Astrodon (meaning "star-tooth") was a long-necked plant-eating dinosaur, a relation of Brachiosaurus. The sauropod was about 30 feet (9 m) long. It lived during the Lower Cretaceous period, about 130 million to 120 million years ago. Astrodon is known from teeth and scattered bones found in Maryland. Astrodon is the state dinosaur of Maryland. Astrodon was named by Johnston in 1859. The type species is A. johnstoni. Astrodon may be the same as Pleurocoelus.
Carpenter and Tidwell (2005) accepted Hatcher's argument that there is only one species of sauropod dinosaur known from the Arundel Formation and that Astrodon johnstoni is it. Interestingly, the majority of the bones of Astrodon are of juveniles, and Carpenter and Tidwell considered the two species named by Marsh, P. nanus and P. altus, as different growth stages of Astrodon johnstoni.
Cellino San Marco

Celino San Marco is a comune in the Province of Brindisi in the Italian region of Apulia.
Tracey Emin

Tracey Emin (born 3 July 1963) is a British artist. She was born in Croydon, London, to a Romanichal mother and Turkish Cypriot father. She was raised in Margate, Kent.
She is part of the group known as Britartists or YBAs (Young British Artists).
Chronic fatigue syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), also called myalgic encephalomyelitis, is a complex long-term medical condition which often stops people from working or leading a normal life.. The disease is not fully understood. Diagnosis is based on the person's symptoms, which usually include pain, because there is no agreed diagnostic test. There is no agreed definition, but it may affect as many as 1% of the population in some places.
John Paul Hammerschmidt

John Paul Hammerschmidt (May 4, 1922 - April 1, 2015) was an American politician from the state of Arkansas. A Republican, Hammerschmidt served for 13 terms in the U.S. House of Representatives from the northwestern Arkansas district before he retired in 1993.
Hammerschmidt was born in Harrison, Arkansas. He studied at the University of Arkansas.
In 1974, a nationally Democratic year, he secured his fifth term by defeating the then 28-year-old future President Bill Clinton.
He was also the first Republican elected to the House of Representatives from Arkansas since Reconstruction.
Hammerschmidt died at a hospital in Springdale, Arkansas from heart and respiratory failure, aged 92.
Madame de Lafayette

Marie-Madeleine Pioche de La Vergne, countess of La Fayette (or Lafayette) was a French writer. She is commonly known as Madame de Lafayette. She was born on 18 March 1634 in Paris, and died there, on 26 May 1693. In 1678, she published the novel La Princesse de Cleves (the Princess of Cleves). This book is regarded as one of the first psychological novels.
Outer Space Treaty

The Outer Space Treaty is a treaty that forms the basis of international space law. As of June 2020, 110 countries are parties to the treaty. Another 23 have signed the treaty but have not completed ratification. It does not allow the placing of nuclear weapons in space. It establishes that space shall be free for exploration and use by all nations, but that no nation may claim sovereignty of outer space or any celestial body.
Oetz

Oetz is a municipality of the district Imst in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Cutthroat Island

Cutthroat Island is a 1995 American romantic comedy movie directed by Renny Harlin. The movie is about pirates invading ships in 1668 Jamaica. Geena Davis plays Morgan Adams. This movie performed so poorly at the box office that, before Christmas 2010, it became a massive "box office bomb" and was considered the least successful movie in United States history. Its reviews from movie critics were very negative.
Virtual reality

Virtual reality (often just called VR) is the name for computer technology that makes a person feel like they are somewhere else. It uses software to produce images, sounds, and other sensations to create a different place so that a user feels like he or she is really part of this other place. That other place can be a real place (to take a tour in another country, for instance) or imaginary (playing a game).
A user uses a headset which consists of a screen to project the content, and speakers to produce sounds. The technology to do this needs special display screens or projectors and other devices. Often the picture will change when the user moves their head, they may be able to "walk" through this virtual space and to see things in that space from different directions, and maybe move things in that space. Haptic feedback might also be used to help make it seem more real - haptic feedback uses special gloves that make it feel like you touched something in real life.
Virtual reality is different than augmented reality, which shows the real place that a person is in, but changes or adds to it. Pokemon Go is an example of augmented reality. Augmented reality headsets are also commercially available such as the Microsoft HoloLens.
Northwestern Ontario

Northwestern Ontario is a region in the Canadian province of Ontario. It covers most of subartic Ontario. It includes the districts of Kenora, Rainy River, and Thunder Bay.
Sometimes, Northwestern Ontario is grouped with Northeastern Ontario as Northern Ontario.
Josimar (footballer, born 1987)

Josimar Rodrigues Souza Roberto (born 16 August 1987) is a Brazilian football player.
Upper Jurassic

The Upper Jurassic is the last geological epoch in the Jurassic that began 163.5 million years ago (mya), and ended at 145 mya. It was followed by the Lower Cretaceous.
Paleogeography
During the Upper Jurassic epoch, Pangaea broke up into two supercontinents, Laurasia to the north, and Gondwana to the south. The result of this break-up was the spawning of the Atlantic Ocean. However, at this time, the Atlantic Ocean was relatively narrow.
Sea level was high, though not so high as during the Upper Cretaceous. The Laurasian landmass was broken up by the rising sea into large islands. The rocks were carbonate limestones and clays. The epoch included the famous Solnhofen limestone lagerstatte, where Archaeopteryx was found.
Organic productivity
The Upper Jurassic of England and Europe bears a huge amount of the products of life. The Kimmeridge clay is the main source for the huge North Sea oil reserves, and the whole epoch is stuffed full of marine fossils. Many dinosaur remains have also been found. The epoch starts with the Oxford Clay deposited in a shallow seaway of 10 to 50 metres depth.
The first fossils which show small dinosaurs with feathers are found: Anchiornis.
Nathan Deal

John Nathan Deal (born August 25, 1942) is an American politician. He was the 82nd Governor of Georgia from January 2011 to January 2019.
He was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives as a Democratic Party candidate in 1992, but switched to the Republican Party in 1995.
On March 1, 2010, Deal announced his resignation from Congress to run for governor of Georgia.
Family background
Deal's ancestors came to Georgia from Tennessee. Most were farmers in the Bulloch County area, such as the Brannens. Like fellow Georgia governors Sonny Perdue and Brian Kemp, Deal's ancestors in Georgia owned slaves.
From 1966 until her death in 2022, he was married to teacher Sandra Dunagan. They had two children.
Wiener AF

The Wiener Associations FC is a football club from Vienna, Austria.
History
The club was founded in 1910 when leading players left the Wiener AC. The greatest successes of the WAF were the Austrian championship in 1914 and the cup victory in 1922. 1924 they were relegated and a decline of the club began. For several decades the WAF has only been found in the lower classes. Today the club plays after a merger as WAF Vorwarts Brigittenau. The club's headquarters and the homeground are located at the "Gruabn" at Meldemannstrasse 13 in the 20th district of Vienna, Brigittenau.
Casa della Meridiana

The Casa della Meridiana is a residential building designed in 1955 by Giuseppe De Finetti located in Via Paolo Marchiondi 3, in the historic center of Milan inside the Quadronno District, which collects the open-air masterpieces of numerous archistars of the fifties.
The complex on via San Calimero
The complex of the Meridiana house is also partially divided into the autiguous via San Calimero. The complex part was built in 1929-30 and represents the only realization of the largest complex of stately residences.
The last two levels of the complex, organized with an apartment by floor, end with a large villa with terraces and hanging garden as well as a scenic semicircle staircase. On the ground floor there is a monumental entrance staircase and a long gallery open on the internal courtyard. The facade shows a sober classicism with four large pilasters that draw the base and a smooth surface with plaster that enhances the regularity of the openings, reconnecting to the coeval architecture of the Milanese twentieth century.
José Nasazzi

Jose Nasazzi Yarza (24 March 1901 - 17 June 1968) is a former Uruguayan football player. He has played for Uruguay national team.
Capitol Records

Capitol Records is an American major record label based in Hollywood, California. It was founded in 1942 by musician Johnny Mercer, with partners Buddy DeSylva and Glenn Wallichs. The company was later bought by EMI, a company based in England. The buyout gave Capitol's American recording artists an outlet for their records in England and Europe, while EMI's artists could sell their works in America.
Capitol's biggest-selling "imported" artist is The Beatles. When the Beatles had their first hits in England and Europe, Capitol Records did not want to market their recordings. Record producer George Martin turned instead to other American labels, trying to give the Beatles a hit record in America. Their records did not sell well in America at first, but "I Want to Hold Your Hand" became a hit through radio airplay of a British copy. Capitol Records changed their minds, released "I Want to Hold Your Hand", and it became a best-seller. Capitol then became the exclusive record label for the Beatles in America. When Universal Music sold Parlophone (the Beatles' British label) to Warner Music Group, Universal moved the Beatles' music to Capitol Records worldwide.
Capitol's Hollywood headquarters is in a building called the Capitol Tower. It is round, and built to resemble a stack of records. The building houses offices, and also Capitol's own recording studio, with large echo chambers under the building.
Today Capitol Records supervises many smaller record labels. Capitol and UMG are part of a larger company, named Vivendi.
Joe Chill

Joe Chill is a fictional Batman character who was the mugger who killed Bruce Wayne's parents when he was young. He was the reason why Batman became Batman from his parents death. Chill was killed during a trial.
He was played by Richard Brake in Batman Begins.
Destroyer

A destroyer is a fast, small, and maneuverable warship. Destroyers escort larger warships. Destroyers were first used in the late 1800s to defend against torpedo boats. Destroyers were used extensively during World War I and World War II. Today, most naval warships are destroyers. Only three nations use cruisers. Modern destroyers use cruise missiles, automated turrets, and torpedos. Some can launch nuclear missiles. Modern destroyers usually support carrier groups and amphibious landings.
Elene Khoshtaria

Elene Khoshtaria (born November 18, 1979, in Tbilisi) is a Georgian politician and the Member of the Parliament of Georgia since 2016. She is a member of the Parliament of Georgia. From 2007-2012 she was the first deputy minister in the State Ministry for Euro-Atlantic Integration of Georgia, Member of the Parliament of Georgia from 2016 to 2020. From 2020 she is a Member of the Parliament of Georgia.
Saint Anthony

Saint Anthony, Antony, or Antonius most often refers to Anthony of Padua, also known as Saint Anthony of Lisbon, the patron saint of lost things. This name may also refer to:
People
Anthony of Antioch (266-302), Martyr under Diocletian. Feast day: January 9.
Anthony the Great (251-356), Egyptian Christian saint and Desert Father. Feast day: January 17 or 30.
Anthony of Padua (1195-1231), Doctor of the Church, also known as Saint Anthony of Lisbon. Feast day: June 13.
Anthony the Hermit (c. 468-c. 520), also known as Antony of Lerins. Feast day: December 28.
Antony the Younger (785-865), Byzantine monk. Feast day: December 1.
Anthony of Kiev (983-1073), also known as Anthony of the Caves. Feast day: July 23.
Anthony of Rome (died 1147), also known as Antony Rimlyanin. Feast day: January 17 and August 3.
Antoninus of Florence (1389-1459), also known as Anthony of Florence. Feast day: May 10.
Anthony of Siya (1479-1556), founder of the Antonievo-Siysky Monastery. Feast day: December 7.
Anthony of St. Ann Galvao (1739-1822), also known as Frei Galvao. Feast day: May 11.
Anthony Mary Claret (1807-1870), founder of the Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary. Feast Day: October 24.
Pet Sematary (1989 movie)

Pet Sematary is a 1989 horror movie. It is based on the novel by Maine author Stephen King.
Spindle (textiles)

A spindle (sometimes called a drop spindle) is a wooden spike (or shaft) that has at one end a weight, mostly a circular whorl.
Sometimes it has a hook at either end of the spike. It is used for spinning wool and other fibres into thread. Spindles or parts of them have been found in very, very old archaeological sites; they may represent one of the earliest pieces of technology available to humankind.
North Ostrobothnia

Northern Ostrobothnia, Pohjois-Pohjanmaa is a region in Finland. Regions around of Northern Ostrobothnia are Finnish Lapland, Kainuu, Northern Savonia, Central Finland and Central Ostrobothnia.
As of November 2013 there were over 400,000 people living there. It is one of the largest regions in Finland.
Byte order mark

A byte order mark (BOM) is a sequence of bytes used to indicate Unicode encoding of a text file. The underlying character code, U+FEFF, takes one of the following forms depending on the character encoding.
BOM use is optional. If used, it must be at the very beginning of the text. The BOM gives the producer of the text a way to describe the encoding such as UTF-8 or UTF-16, and in the case of UTF-16 and UTF-32, its endianness. The BOM is important for text interchange, when files move between systems that use different byte orders or different encodings, rather than in normal text handling in a closed environment.
As UTF-8 has become the most common text encoding, EFBBBF (shown here as three hexadecimal values) is the most commonly occurring BOM form, also known as the UTF-8 signature. HTML5 browsers are required to recognize the UTF-8 BOM and use it to detect the encoding of the page. Software may alternatively recognize UTF-8 encoding by looking for bytes with the high order bit set (values 0x80 through 0xFF) followed by bytes that define valid UTF-8 sequences.
The Unicode Standard neither requires nor recommends the use of the BOM for UTF-8, but warns that it may be encountered at the start of a file.
Most modern software applications recognize a BOM and may insert it when saving a text file with UTF encoding. The presence of the UTF-8 BOM may cause problems with some software, especially legacy software not designed to handle UTF-8, in which case it may appear as the characters "".
Coulonces, Calvados

Coulonces is a former commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it became a part of the new commune of Vire-Normandie.
Thailand national football team

Thailand national football team is the football team playing on behalf of Thailand.
The coach is Alexandre Polking (as of 2023's first quarter); He is sometimes called (simply) Mano.
Commuter rail

Commuter rail or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area connecting commuters to the central city from suburbs or commuter towns.
Caluso

Caluso is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
The Onedin Line

The Onedin Line was a drama TV show about a family who runs a shipping company in the late 19th century. It was on the BBC from 1971 to 1980 for 8 seasons and 91 episodes. It starred Peter Gilmore playing the title character.
Amazonsaurus

Amazonsaurus ( , "Amazon lizard") is a rebbachisaurid sauropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous Period of what is now South America. It would have been a four-legged herbivore with a long neck and whiplash tail. Amazonsaurus was probably not more than 12 meters (40 ft) long. Its weight was about 5000 kg (5 tons).
Diving Machine G5

Diving Machine G5 (daibingumashinG5) is a steel dive coaster located at Janfusun Fancyworld in Gukeng, Yunlin, Taiwan.
It is the Second Drop Coaster to be built ever and the first and only to be built in Taiwan. It was built on March 29, 2000 and was Manufactured by Bolliger and Mabillard.
It is a mirror image of Oblivion at Alton Towers in 1998.
Layout
The ride slowly creeps up the lift hill to 65 ft (20 m). the ride-shuttle-cars turn a almost 180-degree turn towards a holding brake. The ride-car hangs over the edge for 7 seconds or shorter. and shoots down 180 ft downwards. and instantly comes back up at a 45 degree angle and goes into a small banked curve upwards and downwards into a slight incline into a brake run.
Bara 2 (constituency)

Bara 2 () is one of four parliamentary constituencies of Bara District in Nepal. This constituency came into existence on the Constituency Delimitation Commission (CDC) report submitted on 31 August 2017.
Arthur Griffith

Arthur Griffith (; 31 March 1872 - 12 August 1922) was the founder of Sinn Fein, which became the political wing of the Irish Republican Army. Griffith said the Act of Union of Great Britain and Ireland in 1800 was illegal and that there should therefore be one government for Great Britain and another for Ireland. The King of Great Britain would also be King of Ireland.
Elected to the parliament in 1918, he was also responsible for the Anglo-Irish Treaty (1921) which helped set up the Irish Free State.
Tortequesne

Tortequesne is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Viorel Turcu

Viorel Turcu (9 August 1960 - 29 November 2020) was a Romanian footballer. He played as a midfielder. He was born in Popesti, Romania. Turcu made seven appearances for the national team in 1982.
Turcu died on 29 November 2020 in Piatra Neamt, Romania at the age of 60.
Working My Way Back to You

"Working My Way Back to You" is a 1966 song by The Four Seasons and went to number 9 in the United States, number 50 in the United Kingdom and number 26 in Canada.
The Spinners version
In late 1979, American band The Spinners covered Working My Way Back to You with Michael Zager single Forgive Me Girl. It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom and Ireland, number 2 in the United States and the Netherlands, number 12 in Australia, number 5 in Canada and number 3 in New Zealand. It was covered by Boyzone as their debut single in 1994.
Hafnium

Hafnium is a chemical element. It has the chemical symbol Hf. It has the atomic number 72. It is a metal. It is silver gray. In chemistry it is placed in a group of metal elements named the transition metals. The chemistry of hafnium is similar to zirconium.
Hafnium is found in zirconium minerals.
Hafnium is used in tungsten alloys in filaments and electrodes. It is also used as a neutron absorber in control rods in nuclear power plants.
The Future (Leonard Cohen album)

The Future is the ninth studio album by Canadian singer-songwriter Leonard Cohen, released in 1992. Political events and history are found elsewhere on the album, with Cohen making references to Tiananmen Square, Stalin, World War II and Hiroshima.
The title track was originally called "If You Could See What's Coming Next", and underwent extensive rewrites, taking up almost sixty pages in Cohen's notebook, while "Closing Time" took two years with Cohen even starting over from scratch on the song as late as March 1992.
Project Hail Mary

Project Hail Mary is a novel by American writer Andy Weir. It is his third science fiction book. It was published in the United States in May 2021.
Presentation
Project Hail Mary is the third novel by American writer Andy Weir, after The Martian (2014), which has sold five million copies in the United States, and Artemis. It was published in the United States in May 2021, under the title .
Summary
An astronaut, Ryland Grace, wakes up with amnesia in a spaceship, millions of kilometers from Earth. He little by little finds out that he is humanity's last hope, and he has to save lives on Earth from mass extinction.
Movie adaptation
The Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer company got the right to make a movie about this novel for three million dollars.
Alun Wyn Jones

Alun Wyn Jones (born 19 September 1985) is a Welsh rugby union player. He is the captain of the Wales national team, and the Ospreys. He is Wales' most capped lock forward and Wales' second most capped player behind Gethin Jenkins. He has also won seven caps for the British and Irish Lions.
Born in Swansea, Jones played his first rugby for Bonymaen RFC. Having previously represented Wales at under-21 level,he played his first match for Wales in June 2006 against Argentina. Also in 2009 Jones was one of 13 Welsh players selected in the squad for the British and Irish Lions tour to South Africa.He scored a try in his first match for the Lions against the Royal XV.In the 2019 rugby World Cup he captained Wales to the semi finals but then lost to South Africa.
Personal life
Jones is married to Anwen . They have a daughter named Mali.
COVID-19 pandemic in Antigua and Barbuda

The COVID-19 pandemic in Antigua and Barbuda is part of the ongoing global viral pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which was confirmed to have reached Antigua and Barbuda in March 2020.
On 13 March 2020, Prime Minister Gaston Browne announced Antigua and Barbuda's first confirmed COVID-19 case.
Browne said the patient started presenting symptoms on March 11.
On 7 January 2021, Barbuda council reported the first positive case on Barbuda island.
Vargas Era

The Vargas Era (Portuguese: Era Vargas; ) is the period in the history of Brazil between 1930 and 1945, when the country was governed by President Getulio Vargas.
Fall of the First Republic
The First Brazilian Republic is the period of Brazilian history from 1889 to 1930. The Old Republic began with the deposition of Emperor Pedro II in 1889.
During this time, Brazil was affected by the Great Depression because the economy need foreign markets and loans. Even though the limited industrial development in Sao Paulo, the export of coffee and other agricultural products were not enough to help the economy the economy.
and ended with the Brazilian Revolution of 1930 that installed Getulio Vargas as a new president.
Second Republic
The period from 1930 to 1937 is known as the Second Brazilian Republic, Vargas followed a path of social reformism in attempt to reconcile radically diverging interests of his supporters. His policies can best be described collectively as approximating those of fascist Italy under Mussolini, with an increased reliance on populism. Reflecting the influence of the tenentes, he even advocated a program of social welfare and reform similar to New Deal in the United States, prompting U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt to proudly refer to him as "one of two people who invented the New Deal."Vargas sought to bring Brazil out of the Great Depression through statist-interventionist policies. He satisfied the demands of the rapidly growing urban bourgeois groups, voiced by the new (to Brazil) mass-ideologies of populism and nationalism. Like Roosevelt, his first steps focused on economic stimulus, a program on which all factions could agree.
Third Republic (Estado Novo)
The period from 1937 to 1945 is known as the Third Brazilian Republic, or Estado Novo. Vargas' four-year term as President under the 1934 Constitution was going to expire in 1938, however, Vargas managed to stay in power after the 1937 Brazilian coup d'etat. Through this period, a series of measures were used to restrain political opposition, such as the nomination of Intervenors for the States and censorship of the media.
Alamanni

The Alamanni, Allemanni, or Alemanni were a group of west Germanic peoples. They lived around the upper Main, which is the longest tributary of the Rhine. They expanded their territory around parts of Germania and present-day Alsace. The land they lived on was called Alemannia.
Pakpattan District

Pakpattan District () is a district in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The city of Pakpattan is the capital.
Saint-Michel-de-la-Roë

Saint-Michel-de-la-Roe is a commune of 210 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France.
Woodbridge railway station

Woodbridge railway station is a station in Suffolk, England for Woodbridge. Trains are currently run by Greater Anglia.
Adrian Frutiger

Adrian Frutiger (May 24, 1928 - September 12, 2015) was a Swiss typeface designer. He was known for typing name of cities and towns on road signs. His most famous signs designs include Univers, Frutiger and Avenir. He was born in Unterseen, Switzerland.
Frutiger died in Bremgarten bei Bern, Switzerland, aged 87.
Pike Creek Valley, Delaware

Pike Creek Valley is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in New Castle County, Delaware, United States.
Carlskrona IF

Carlskrona IF is a floorball club in the town of Karlskrona in Sweden. It was established in 1988. The men's team played in the Swedish top division during the 1990's. The men's team won a bronze medal at the Swedish national championship playoffs during the 1992-1993 and 1993-1994 seasons.
Clint Walker

Clint Walker (born Norman Eugene Walker; May 30, 1927 - May 21, 2018) was an American actor.
Career
Clint Walker began his career playing role Tarzan in Jungle Gents (1954), then played the role of Sardinian, in the classical biblical movie The Ten Commandments (1956).
Clint made several western movies on the big screen Fort Dobbs (1958), and Yellowstone Kelly (1959), directed by Gordon Douglas,
Gold of the Seven Saints (1961), with Roger Moore, More Dead Than Alive (1969) with Vincent Price, Sam Whiskey (1969) with Burt Reynolds. And the western starring with Charles Bronson, The White Buffalo (1977).
He also starred in television Westerns Yuma (1971) and The Bounty Man (1972).
Among his best works is the war movie The Dirty Dozen (1967), with Lee Marvin, He plays one of the dozen prisoners, who are elected by Marvin for a suicide mission. Walker also worked with Frank Sinatra in war movie, None But the Brave (1965), directed by Frank Sinatra.
Cheyenne
In 1955 he was hired to star in the ABC TV series Cheyenne, in which he played cowboy adventurer Cheyenne Bodie who, after the Civil War, roamed the Wild-West fighting bandits, cattle rustlers and Native American rebels. The series aired between 1955 and 1963 over more than 108 episodes. It was very successful, despite Clint's less-than-enthusiastic acceptance of the punishing demands of TV stardom.
Death
Walker died from congestive heart failure on May 21, 2018 in Grass Valley, California at the age of 90.
Booker T. Washington

Booker Taliaferro Washington (April 5, 1856, - November 14, 1915) was an American political leader, teacher and author. He was born into slavery, but was eventually freed. He was one of the most important people in African American history in the United States from 1890 to 1915.
Washington helped start the Tuskegee Institute, which was a university for African-American students, after attending the Hampton Institute. Washington believed that in order to create a peaceful post-slavery society, black and white people needed to "cast down the bucket" and become friends with each other. He saw violence and protests against discrimination of blacks as holding grudges between the races. Washington also stated that freed blacks should not aim for Congress right away, they needed to start by being able to support themselves economically.
Visit to president
Washington was invited to dinner by President Theodore Roosevelt. The President wanted to appoint Washington to advise him on issues of race. This upset some American people. African Americans had visited the White House before but had never been asked to dine there. In reaction several newspapers published a racist poem called Niggers in the White House. The poem was published again when the wife of Representative Oscar DePriest had tea with wife of President Hoover.
Bilal Saeed

Bilal Saeed (born 12 December 1988) is a Pakistani singer-songwriter, music producer and composer. He is best known for his singles "12 Saal", "Adhi Adhi raat " and 'Teri khair mangdi". Bilal's upcoming song is "Udh Di Phiran".
Phil Gartside

Philip Andrew Gartside (April 1952 - 10 February 2016) was an English businessman. He was born in Leigh, Lancashire. Gartside was chairman of Bolton Wanderers Football Club from 1999 through 2015.
Gartside died in Cheshire from cancer on 10 February 2016. He was aged 63.
Valenciennes

Valenciennes is a commune. It is in the Nord department in northern France.
King Bach

Andrew B. Bachelor (born June 26, 1988), better known as King Bach, is a Canadian-American internet personality, actor, and comedian. He was the most followed user on the video sharing service Vine with 11.3 million followers.
FN BRG-15

FN BRG-15 was a heavy machine gun. It was designed by Fabrique Nationale de Herstal to replace Browning M2HB .50 caliber heavy machine gun. However, the project was cancelled in the early 1990s.
Andris Bērziņš (Latvian President)

Andris Berzins (born 10 December 1944) is a Latvian businessman and politician. He was President of Latvia from 2011 to 2015. Berzins was the President of Unibanka from 1993 to 2004. He was elected as President by the Saeima on 2 June 2011.
William H. Masters

William Howell Masters (December 27, 1915 - February 16, 2001) was an American gynecologist. He was best known as the senior member of the Masters and Johnson sexuality research team. With Virginia Johnson, he did research into the nature of human sex. The work lasted from 1957 until the 1990s. It included the diagnosis and treatment of sexual disorders and dysfunctions. This was a more orthodox kind of research than that done by Alfred Kinsey.
Masters was born on December 27, 1915 in Cleveland, Ohio. He was married three times, and all the marriages ended in divorce. Masters died on February 16, 2001 in Tucson, Arizona from Parkinson's disease, aged 85.
Rat (zodiac)

The Rat is the first of the 12-year cycle of the animal that appears in the Chinese zodiac in relation to the Chinese calendar. The Year of the Rat is associated with Earthly Branches.
Years and the Five Elements
People born within these dates can be said to be born in the "Year of the Rat", while carrying the following elemental sign The following is a chart of the Gregorian calendar dates, of those born in the year of the rat.
Schweitenkirchen

Schweitenkirchen is a municipality in Pfaffenhofen in Bavaria in Germany.
Yen

The Japanese yen or en is the currency used in Japan. It is usually written with the romanised symbol Y=, but in Japanese it is written with the kanji Yuan . The coins are very light and range from Y=1 up to Y=500. The highest paper note value is Y=10000. The Japanese currency is the third most traded currency in the world.
Adapiformes

Adapiformes are an extinct group of early primates. Adapiformes radiated throughout much of the northern continental mass, reaching as far south as northern Africa and tropical Asia. They lived from the Eocene to the Miocene epochs. Some adapiformes looked similar to living lemurs.
Adapiformes are known from the fossil record only, and it is unclear whether they form a monophyletic or paraphyletic group. When assumed to be a clade, they are usually grouped under the "wet-nosed" taxon Strepsirrhini, which would make them more closely related to the lemurs and less so to the "dry-nosed" Haplorhini taxon that includes monkeys and apes.
In 2009, Franzen and colleagues put the newly described genus Darwinius as a stem "missing link" between Strepsirrhini and Haplorhini. Later work on the Darwinius fossil by Erik Seiffert and colleagues rejected this "missing link" idea. They classify Darwinius and other adapiformes as Strepsirrhini.
Fossil record
The fossil record of the Adapiformes is quite considerable. The fossils are first found in the earliest Eocene, 55 million years ago (mya). They lived in four continents (North America, Africa, Europe and Asia). The Eocene was when the Earth was much warmer than today, with extensive tropical forests, far more so than today. The widespread remains have a much earlier origin, and molecular clock dates suggest that primates evolved more than 80-90 mya, nearly 40 million years before appearing in the fossil record.
Rouvres-les-Vignes

Rouvres-les-Vignes is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Eschede

Eschede () is a municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany. About 15 km northeast of Celle, Eschede is at the border of the Sudheide Nature Park, a protected area of large forests and heaths. Today around 20 small villages are part of the "Gemeinde Eschede".
Germanium

Germanium is a chemical element. Its chemical symbol is Ge. Its atomic number is 32. It was discovered by Clemens Winkler. It is a shiny, hard, silver-white metalloid. The chemistry of Germanium is quite like tin. Germanium forms many organometallic compounds. It is an important semiconductor material used in transistors. Many of the earliest transistors were based on germanium. Most later ones were based on silicon. The sound of germanium-based amplifiers and effect pedals is associated with 1960s-era rock music. Germanium-based guitar pedals are still made and are often used for their classic sound.
Rosary

The Rosary is a Catholic form of prayer using beads. It is a cycle of repeated formal prayers, such as the Lord's Prayer and the Hail Mary, done while thinking about important events in the lives of Jesus and Mary. This is called "saying the Rosary" or "praying the Rosary." A rosary can also be the series of joined beads that a person holds while saying these prayers.
The Church has always recognized the efficacy of this devotion John Paul II said "Through the Rosary the faithful receive abundant grace, as by the hands of the Mother of the Redeemer. Pope John Paul II, Rosarium virginis Mariae, 16 October 2002, Libreria Editrice Vaticana
Prayer is for every person to obtain graces and consolations for oneself or for others, for the diffusion of good actions in the world, for the solution of international conflicts, for conversion and spiritual growth. Prayer, in the room of your home or into the church, at any time of the day, is a moment of peace and serenity that distracts from the worries of the day and it is a moment of communication with Divine Mercy through the most beautiful prayers. The graces result from the experience not only of saints and religious but also of ordinary people who have left public witness of the graces received requested to the Virgin Mary.
Olof Sundby

Olof Sundby (6 December 1917, Karlskoga, Sweden - 6 December 1996 in Lund, Sweden) was a Swedish bishop. He was active within the Church of Sweden.. He was the Archbishop of Uppsala between 1972 and 1983.
Cass County, Michigan

Cass County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the population was 51,589. Its county seat is Cassopolis.
Chikyu Sentai Fiveman

Chikyu Sentai Fiveman is a Japanese television series. It is the 14th series in Toei's Super Sentai series.
Plot
In 1970. Doctor Hoshikawa was researching how to transform the planet Sedon into a green, lush world, testing it by attempting to grow flowers. On the day the first flower bloomed, the Zone Empire launched an assault on the planet, separating him and his wife from their five children. Arthur G6 took the five children back to Earth and raised them while after the attack, Doctor Hoshikawa is safely went to Planet P16 Milky way.
Twenty years later, the five are now teachers at the same school, the Newtown Elementary School (Newtown Shougakko). The Galactic Imperial Army Zone led by Empress Meadow and Captain Garoa now prepares to invade Earth as its thousandth target to destroy for immortality of Empress Meadow (but later reveals that Empress Meadow is an illusion used by Vulgyre, their base which is also a gigantic lifeform monster to manipulate them in order to be a "god"). As they begin the attack, three vehicles appear and counter the offensive. Five warriors descend from the vehicles and confront Zone.
The Hoshikawa siblings have been developing and training hard upon the possibility of Zone Invading Earth. Now the five siblings are ready to battle with the familiar foes as Fiveman.
Katherine, Northern Territory

Katherine is a town in the Northern Territory. It is the fourth biggest settlement in the Northern Territory by population.
Kumba Ialá

Kumba Iala, also spelled Yala (15 March 1953 - 4 April 2014) was a Bissau-Guinean politician. He was the President of Guinea-Bissau from 17 February 2000 until 14 September 2003. He was also the President of the Social Renewal Party (PRS). In 2008, he became a Muslim and took the name Mohamed Iala Embalo. He was born in Bula, Portuguese Guinea.
Iala died from cardiopulmonary arrest on 4 April 2014 in Bissau. He was 61 years old.
Kilt

A kilt is a ceremonial article of clothing worn in Scotland. It is made of a thick, woven fabric with a tartan (checkered) pattern. It resembles a pleated skirt except that it is worn by men. It is still worn during ceremonies by some Scottish and Canadian military units and by people who play the bagpipes (a Scottish wind instrument). It is also quite commonly worn by men at weddings.
École polytechnique

Ecole Polytechnique (EP or "l'X") is a engineering graduate school in France.. It is in a campus of Palaiseau (Northern France).
Its different curricula lead to the following French & European degrees :
Ingenieur Polytechnicien (Polytechnique Graduate engineer Masters level program)
Master of Science & PhD doctorate studies
Masteres Specialises (MS)
Massive Online Open Courses.
Academic activities and industrial applied research are performed in French and English languages. Students from a lot of nationalities participate to the different curricula at Ecole Polytechnique.
Charles N'Zogbia

Charles N'Zogbia (born 28 May 1986) is a French football player. He plays for Wigan Athletic.
Bagni di Lucca

Bagni di Lucca is a comune in the Province of Lucca in the Italian region of Tuscany.
Krishna Lal Bhadel

Krishna Lal Bhadel (Nepali: kRssnnlaal bhddel) is Nepalese politician, belonging to Nepali Congress. He is former member of the Bagmati Provincial Assembly and he had serving as Minister for Physical Infrastructure and Development of Bagmati Province in Rajendra Pandey cabinet.
Bogdan Stancu

Bogdan Sorin Stancu (born on 28 June 1987 in Pitesti, Romania) is a Romanian association football forward and left winger who currently plays for the Turkish club Genclerbirligi and the Romania national football team. His nickname is Motanul (meaning Tomcat). He also previously played for Arges Pitesti, CS Mioveni, Unirea Urziceni, Steaua Bucuresti, Galatasaray and Orduspor.
Career statistics
International goals
These goals are current since the game against Switzerland.
Nigel Reo-Coker

Nigel Reo-Coker (born 14 May 1984) is an English football player. He plays for Aston Villa.
Eggenfelden

Eggenfelden is a municipality in Rottal-Inn in Bavaria, Germany.
Geography
Eggenfelden is in the valley of the Rott at the intersection of B 20 with the B 388 and the beginning of the B 588. The city has two railway stations on the railway Passau - Neumarkt - Sankt Veit as well as an airfield (airfield Eggenfelden). Eggenfelden is about 56 km southeast of Landshut, 60 km south of Straubing, 70 km south-west of Passau, 84 kilometers north of Salzburg and 110 kilometers east of Munich.