kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Recognition signal

A recognition signal is a signal where a person, a ship, an airplane or something else is recognized. They can be used during war or can be used to help the police recognize each other during undercover operations. It can also be used in biology to signal that a molecule or chemical is to be bound to another molecule.
Recognition in war
These signals are often used to recognize friends and enemies in a war. For military use these signals often use colored lights or the International marine signal flags
Recognition of police
Other uses of the signal include the police who sometimes use a recognition signal so that officers in uniform can recognize officers in normal clothing (undercover). The NYPD often use headbands, wristbands or colored clothing as recognition signals which are known as the "color of the day".
Recognition in biology
A recognition signal is also a chemical signal used in biology to signal the end of a section of DNA or RNA during gene duplication in cells.
William Desmond Taylor

William Desmond Taylor (born William Cunningham Deane-Tanner; 26 April 1872 - 1 February 1922) was an Irish director and actor. He was a popular person in the growing Hollywood motion picture business of the 1910s and early 1920s. He directed 59 silent movies between 1914 and 1922 and acted in 27 between 1913 and 1915.
Taylor was shot and killed by an unknown suspect on 1 February 1922 at his Los Angeles home. The murder remains an official cold case (unsolved).
List of nicknames for Chicago

This article lists nicknames for the city of Chicago, Illinois.
Kafr Saad

Kafr Saad () is a city in Damietta Governorate in Egypt. It is in the North East of the Nile Delta.
Rivers Cuomo

Rivers Cuomo (born June 13, 1970) is an American musician. He is best known for being a member of the rock band Weezer. Cuomo plays electric and acoustic guitar. He also knows how to play drums, bass guitar, clarinet, harmonica, keyboards, trumpet and piano. In 2007 he released an album on his own called Alone: The Home Recordings of Rivers Cuomo. It is a collection of eighteen demos he made between 1992 and 2007.
Personal life
Cuomo married Kyoko Ito on June 18, 2006.
Rita Hayworth

Margarita Carmen Cansino, usually called Rita Hayworth (October 17, 1918 - May 14, 1987), was an American actress of Spanish and Irish origin. She became famous as the greatest sex symbol of the 1940s.
Aizuwakamatsu

is a city in the Aizu region of Fukushima Prefecture, Japan.
Education
Universities and colleges
University of Aizu
Junior Collage of Aizu
Sister cities
Japanese sister cities
Mutsu, Aomori (Since September 23, 1984)
Naruto, Tokushima (Since October 30, 1999)
Ina, Nagano (Since September 24, 2000)
Yokosuka, Kanagawa (Since April 17, 2005)
International sister cities
Jingzhou (Since June 15, 1991)
Saipan (Since September 22, 2006)
Ankeny, Iowa

Ankeny is a city in Iowa in the United States.
It has the population of 65,854 and is the 3rd biggest city in Polk County.
Shahbazpur Town

Shahbazpur Town is a small town, fishing port and administrative headquarters in Bangladesh. It is known for its wide natural rivers of Titas. It is the oldest river port. It is the oldest ferry terminal port area in Bangladesh. Shahbazpur Town is also known by the name "Shahbaz". Its old name (with diacritics) is Shahbaz or Shahbazpur. The modern Shahbazpur Town gets its name from Shahbaz Ali (died 1605), the emperor's representative of Mughal Empire.
Today, Shahbazpur Town, Titas River is one of the most-visited regional tourist destinations in Bangladesh. It has not yet become a major district tourist destination.
Des Arc, Missouri

Des Arc is a village in Iron County, Missouri, United States.
Thomas James Kinsman

Thomas James Kinsman (March 4, 1945 - May 15, 2017) was a United States Army soldier. He was known for being the recipient of the United States military's highest decoration--the Medal of Honor--for his actions in the Vietnam War.
Kinsman died on May 15, 2017 in Toledo, Washington at the age of 72.
Aftenposten

Aftenposten is a Norwegian newspaper.
History
It was started in 1860; as of 2020, it is Norway's largest newspaper.
Metastasis

Metastasis is what happens when cancer spreads from its original place to another part of the body. Cancer cells spread from the original site to other places in the body by traveling through the bloodstream. When the cancer cells stick to a new place in the body, they grow and form another tumor there. Metastasis makes cures more difficult, or in many cases impossible.
Liz Sheridan

Elizabeth Ann Sheridan (April 10, 1929 - April 15, 2022) was an American actress and dancer. She was born in Rye, New York. She was best known for her role as Jerry's mother in Seinfeld. She also played Edna Gordon in the 2009 romantic comedy Play the Game. She also played Raquel on ALF.
Sheridan died on April 15, 2022 from natural causes, five days after her 93rd birthday.
Burkholderia

Burkholderia is a genus of Pseudomonadota. These bacteria are gram-negative and they are aerobic (require oxygen to grow). They are rod-shaped and are motile, moving using a single or many flagella (tails), except for Burkholderia mallei, which is not motile.
Some bacteria in this genus cause disease in humans and animals. Burkholderia mallei causes glanders, a disease mostly found in horses. B. malle must infect a host mammal to live and it is transmitted from one host to another. Burkholderia cepacia, typically found in soil and water, is a pathogen that may cause pulmonary infections in people with cystic fibrosis. Burkholderia pseudomalle mainly lives in soil and it can cause melioidosis in humans through contact with contaminated soil or water.
Microbiology
Burkholderia species are gram-negative bacteria. They are aerobic so require oxygen to grow.
Antibiotic resistance is a problem when treating B. mallei and B. pseudomallei infections.
Ogle County, Illinois

Ogle County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 51,788 people lived there. The county seat is Oregon.
Lambada

The Lambada is a dance from Brazil. It is sometimes called the "forbidden dance". It started in the late 1970s. It became most popular in the 1980s. Its popularity was mostly in Latin American and Caribbean countries.
The Lambada is a dance for two people. The dance is done with bent legs. Steps are usually side to side, with turns. There are pronounced movements for the hips. Around the time the Lambada became popular, the women often wore short skirts. These skirts swirl up when the woman turns. Sometimes the woman's thong underwear is seen during the turns.
Scinax staufferi

The Middle American snouted tree frog, Stauffer's snouted tree frog, Stauffer's longnosed tree frog, or Stauffer's tree frog (Scinax staufferi) is a frog that lives in Mexico south to Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama.
This frog lives in grasslands and forests.
John Tower

John Goodwin Tower (September 29, 1925 - April 5, 1991) was an American politician. He was the first Republican United States senator from Texas since Reconstruction.
He served from 1961 until his retirement on January 3, 1985, after which time he was appointed as the chairman of the Reagan-appointed Tower Commission that investigated the Iran-Contra Affair. He was George Herbert Walker Bush's nominee for Secretary of Defense in 1989 but was rejected by the Senate, 53-47.
On April 5, 1991, Tower and his middle daughter, Marian, and the astronaut Sonny Carter were killed along with twenty other people in the crash of Atlantic Southeast Airlines Flight 2311.
Vishwesha Teertha

Sri Vishwesha Tirtharu (officially known as ; (27 April 1931 - 29 December 2019) ) was an Indian Hindu guru. He was the Swamiji of the Sri Pejavara Adokshaja Matha, one of the Ashta Mathas belonging to the Dvaita school of philosophy, founded by Sri Madhvacharya.
Sri Vishvesha Tirtharu was the 32nd in the lineage of the Pejavara matha, starting from Sri Adhokshaja Tirtharu. He was the honorary president of Vishva Tulu Sammelana. Teertha was born in Ramakunja, India.
Teertha died on 29 December 2019 at a hospital in Pejawara Matha, Udupi of pneumonia at the age of 88.
Kelly T. Clements

Kelly Tallman Clements is an American diplomat. She serves as the Deputy High Commissioner for Refugees at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon named her to this job in June 2015.
Prior to joining UNHCR, Clements was a member of the United States Civil Service and Senior Executive Service, with a long career at the U.S. Department of State. She served as Deputy Assistant Secretary at the Department of State's Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration (PRM) from 2010-2015. From 1993 to 1996, she served at the United States Permanent Mission to the United Nations. She was Special Assistant to the Under Secretary of State for Global Affairs from 1997 to 1998. She served as a Senior Emergency Officer for Europe, the Newly Independent States, and the Americas, and later as Balkans Assistance Coordinator. Clements was deployed to Albania in 1999, and then led PRM's Office of Policy and Resource Planning, where she oversaw the Bureau's strategic planning, policy development and financial resources to protect and assist refugees, conflict victims and vulnerable migrants worldwide. In 2014, Clements was Acting Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy in Beirut, Lebanon.
Clements holds a B.A. in International Studies and an M.A. in Urban Affairs from the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. She is married to Andrew Clements and has two children. She is a citizen of the United States and lives in Geneva, Switzerland.
Weiler, Austria

Weiler is a municipality in Feldkirch in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
Bieujac

Bieujac is a commune. It is found in the Aquitaine region in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Geography
Bieujac has a total area of 7 square kilometers.
Ulvkälla

Ulvkalla is a locality in Harjedalen Municipality in Jamtland County in Sweden. In 2010, 456 people lived here.
Great Britain road numbering scheme

In Great Britain, roads are given a letter with 1-4 numbers after it. This is how they are named. The letter is the category of the road. There are two main types of categories: motorways (with the letter M) and non-motorways. There are two types of non-motorways: A roads (with the letter A) and B roads (with the letter B). A roads are more important than B roads. There are also a very small number of C roads.
This system only applies to the island of Great Britain. Northern Ireland and other islands have their own systems.
Motorways (M roads)
A roads
Single-digit A roads
In England and Wales, the six A roads with one number are most important roads coming out of London. Starting with the A1 which goes north, numbers go clockwise around London:
A1 London to Edinburgh, (Also known as the Great North Road)
A2 London to Dover, (The southern part of Watling Street, also known as the Dover Road), however, the A2 past Rochester has been replaced by the M2.
A3 London to Portsmouth, (Also known as the Portsmouth Road)
A4 London to Avonmouth, (Also known as the Great West Road or the Bath Road), although this route is not used anymore to travel far since the M4 was built.
A5 London to Holyhead, (The Northern part of Watling Street)
A6 Luton to Carlisle (The A6 first started in Barnet on the old A1).
In Scotland, important roads from Edinburgh have A roads with one number:
A7 Edinburgh to Carlisle, although the M74 and M8 motorways now are mainly used.
A8 Edinburgh to Greenock, which used to link Edinburgh to Glasgow, however it now ends and carries on as the M8 away from Glasgow.
A9 Falkirk to Scrabster. First went from Edinburgh to Inverness.
Boulder, Utah

Boulder is a town in Garfield County, Utah, United States.
The Twelve Months (1972 movie)

The Twelve Months () is a 1973 Soviet fantasy movie directed by Anatoliy Granik. It stars Natalya Popova, Marina Maltseva, and Olga Wiklandt. The movie is based on the play by Samuil Marshak with the same name.
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) is an Internet communication protocol used to send and relay an email message between email servers. It is not used to retrieve email messages from a server. Instead either IMAP or POP is used to retrieve email messages.
Tollense

The Tollense () is a river in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania in northeastern Germany, right tributary of the Peene. The river starts as the outflow of the lake Tollensesee in Neubrandenburg. The Tollense is long and empties into the river Peene in Demmin.
History
According to several reports in the German media, several human remains of the bronze period have been found in the region named Tollense valley () since 1997.
Many showed signs of injury and violent death. In 2008 research was concentrated on an area of . Hundreds of bone fragments, as well as wooden weaponry and flintstone arrowheads have been discovered. The finds were possible due to the preservation of the former swamp ground and the fact that the Tollense has never really changed its flow.
It is now estimated that about 200 people died in a battle-like scenario in that valley about 1250 BC. Since the population then was about 5 people per square kilometre, about 13 people per square mile, this would've been the most important battle in Bronze Age Germany yet to be discovered. More investigation of the grounds is planned for the years 2010 to 2015.
Jonathan Bass

Jonathan R. Bass (November 25, 1830 - September 13, 1892) was an American sideshow attraction. His stage name was The Ossified Man. He was born in New York State. Rheumatism led to the ossification of his joints, tendons, and muscles in his teen years. His sideshow career began in 1887 at Niagara Falls. He toured the United States. He died in New York City in 1892.
Early years
Bass was born in Cambria in western New York State. He was the eldest of three brothers. He appeared perfectly normal in his very early years. As a child and a teenager however, a series of rheumatism attacks left him unable to walk without crutches and canes.
Middle years
Eventually, Bass became completely ossified. The rheumatism led to ankylosis of his joints, tendons, and muscles. They turned to bone. Things got worse. In 1869, he lost his eyesight. He had to eat by sucking food up and swallowing it whole. When his mother died in 1872, a brother began taking care of him.
In 1887, Bass began his show biz career at Niagara Falls. He then worked his way across the United States. In spite of his disabilities, Bass remained cheerful. He parted with his manager after a dispute about his cut of the take.
Last years and death
Bass died of a fever and pneumonia while performing in Huber's Museum in New York City. The family refused an autopsy. Bass was buried in an ironclad vault to deter grave robbers from making off with the body.
An article in a 1908 issue of Scientific American accused a careless museum attendant of causing Bass's death by letting the man fall to the pavement while being lifted from a carriage.
Reno, Parker County, Texas

Reno is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Enköping

Enkoping is an urban area in the county of Uppsala in Sweden. It is the seat of Enkoping Municipality.
Spontaneous generation

The theory known as spontaneous generation held that complex, living organisms are generated by decaying organic substances. Mice might spontaneously appear in stored grain or maggots could spontaneously appear in meat.
According to Aristotle it was a readily observable truth that aphids arise from the dew which falls on plants, fleas from putrid matter, mice from dirty hay, crocodiles from logs rotting at the bottom of bodies of water, and so forth. In the 17th century these things started to be questioned.
Sir Thomas Browne wrote a book called Pseudodoxia Epidemica. He subtitled it Enquiries into Very many Received Tenets, and Commonly Presumed Truths. He published it in 1646. He wrote it as an attack on false beliefs and "vulgar errors".
Scientists failed to accept the conclusions he reached. For example, Alexander Ross, a scientist who lived at the same time as Browne, wrote about it: "To question this (he meant: to question spontaneous generation) is to question reason, sense and experience. If he doubts of this let him go to Egypt, and there he will find the fields swarming with mice, begot of the mud of Nylus, to the great calamity of the inhabitants."
In 1546 the physician Girolamo Fracastoro theorized that epidemic diseases were caused by tiny, invisible particles or "spores", which might not be living creatures, but this was not widely accepted. Next, Robert Hooke published the first drawings of a microorganism in 1665. He is also credited for naming the cell which he discovered while observing cork samples.
In 1676, Anthony van Leeuwenhoek discovered microorganisms that were probably protozoa and bacteria. This sparked new interest in the microscopic world.
The first step was taken by the Italian Francesco Redi. In 1668, Redi proved that no maggots appeared in meat when flies were prevented from laying eggs. From the 17th century onwards it was gradually shown that, at least in the case of all the higher and readily visible organisms, the previous sentiment regarding spontaneous generation was false. The alternative seemed to be omne vivum ex ovo: that every living thing came from a pre-existing living thing (literally, everything from an egg).
In 1768 Lazzaro Spallanzani proved that microbes came from the air, and could be killed by boiling. Yet it was not until 1861 that Louis Pasteur performed a series of careful experiments. With these experiments, Pasteur proved that organisms such as bacteria and fungi do not appear in nutrient-rich media of their own accord in non-living material. This experiment supported cell theory.
1964

1964 (MCMLXIV) was .
Events
January 1 - Top of the Pops is first shown on BBC television.
January 3 - Footage of The Beatles performing a concert in Bournemouth, England is shown on The Jack Paar Show.
January 15 - Vee Jay Records files a lawsuit against Capitol Records and Swan Records over manufacturing and distribution rights to Beatles albums. On April 9, Capitol Records is granted an court order stopping Vee Jay Records from further manufacturing, distributing or advertising recordings by the Beatles.
January 17 - Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Roald Dahl is published for the first time.
January 18 - The Beatles appear on the Billboard magazine charts for the first time.
February 1 - Indiana Governor Welsh declares the song "Louie Louie" by the Kingsmen pornographic. He requests that the Indiana Broadcasters Association ban the record. Governor Welsh claimed that his "ears tingle" when he heard the song. Publisher Max Firetag offers $1,000 to anyone that can find anything "suggestive" in the song's lyrics.
February 7 - The Beatles arrive in the United States and are greeted by thousands of screaming fans at New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport.
March - Columbia Records is bombarded with requests for heavyweight boxing champion Cassius Clay's album, I Am the Greatest, following Clay's defeat of Sonny Liston in February.
March 21 - For the first time in history, all Top Ten singles on the U.K. chart are by British acts.
March 27 - A major earthquake strikes southern Alaska.
April 4 - The Beatles hold all five top positions on Billboard's Top Pop Singles chart with their singles "Can't Buy Me Love", "Twist and Shout", "She Loves You", "I Want to Hold Your Hand", and "Please Please Me".
April 11 - The Beatles hold 14 positions on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Previously, the highest number of concurrent singles by one artist on the Hot 100 was nine by Elvis Presley, December 19, 1956.
April 20 - BBC 2 is launched.
April 26 - The Rolling Stones release their eponymous first album.
April 26 - Tanzania is formed by uniting Zanzibar and Tanganyika.
May 2 - In the United States, The Beatles' Second Album climbs to the #1 spot on the LP charts in only its second week of release, making it the first album ever to reach #1 that quickly.
July 31 - Country singer Jim Reeves dies in an airplane crash near Nashville.
September 21 - Malta becomes independent.
September 22 - Fiddler on the Roof opens on Broadway.
October 14 - Martin Luther King, Jr. wins the Nobel Peace Prize.
October 15 - Nikita Krushchev is overthrown in the Soviet Union.
October 16 - Harold Wilson becomes Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
October 27 - Ronald Reagan delivers "A Time for Choosing" speech at a campaign ceremony for Barry Goldwater.
November 3 - US President Lyndon B. Johnson defeats Barry Goldwater in the Presidential election.
Playground

A playground is an area used by children to play in. They usually have equipment such as slides, swings and seesaws for children to play on. They are usually outside, but sometimes they are in a building. Having a playground can enhance your macadam surface and improve your kid's time in the playground.
The equipment may be made of metal, wood or plastic. The ground beneath the equipment will not be hard in case a child falls. It may be a rubber floor, or there may be woodchips or sand.
Playgrounds give children a place for physical exercise. This helps them get and keep physical fitness and be strong and healthy. Daily exercise reduces the risks of obesity.
Chelsea Clinton

Chelsea Victoria Clinton (born February 27, 1980) is the only child of Bill Clinton, former President of the United States, and his wife, former Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton.
Early life and education
Clinton was born at Baptist Health Medical Center in Little Rock, Arkansas. She moved in to The White House when she was twelve years old when her father, Bill Clinton, became president. She has helped her mother, Hillary Clinton, many times by campaigning for people to elect her mother as the first woman President of the United States.
She has an undergraduate degree from Stanford University, and master's degrees from University of Oxford and Columbia University. She also has a Doctor of Philosophy in international relations from the University of Oxford in 2014..
Clinton is vegetarian.
Personal life
On November 30, 2009, it was announced that Clinton was engaged to Marc Mezvinsky, an investment banker. They married on July 31, 2010. On November 14, 2011, Clinton announced joining as a "special correspondent" for NBC News.
In September 2014, Clinton gave birth to a daughter Charlotte. She was gave birth to an eldest son Aiden in June 2016.
Her youngest son, Jasper, was born in New York in July 2019.
Cumilla

Comilla is a metropolitan city in south-eastern Bangladesh. It is one of the largest cities in Bangladesh. It is a city beside Dhaka-Chittagong Highway. It is the center of the Comilla District and part of the Chittagong Division. It is one of the oldest cities in Bangladesh.
The Eastern Wing of Bangladesh Highway Police is in Comilla. The Gomti River and Little Feni River pass through the city. The Tropic of Cancer crosses Comilla city on the south side.
The Comilla Victorians are a professional cricket team. They play in the Bangladesh Premier League.
Jumpsuits

A jumpsuit is a one-piece garment with sleeves and legs. It has no coverings for feet, hands or head. The original jump suit is the functional one-piece garment used by parachuters.
Jumpsuits are garments of convenience, as they're quicker to put on and remove than outfits with two or more pieces.
2019 Chicago mayoral election

An election for Mayor of Chicago in which the first round was held on February 26, 2019. Since no candidate received a majority of votes, a runoff election will be held on April 2, 2019. Incumbent Rahm Emanuel was able to run for a third term, as there are no term limits for the office of Mayor of Chicago, but on September 4, 2018 declined to seek a third term.
Emanuel was first elected in 2011, when he took 55.19% of the vote in a four candidate field. He was reelected in 2015, receiving 55.7% of the vote in the runoff election.
The total of fourteen candidates on the mayoral ballot is record-setting for Chicago mayoral elections.
In the first round election, Lori Lightfoot and Toni Preckwinkle advanced to the runoff election. Lightfoot was elected in a victory landslide, becoming the first African-American woman mayor of Chicago, Lori Lightfoot will also be the first openly LGBT Mayor of Chicago. Lightfoot won all fifty of the city's wards.
Love Me Do

"Love Me Do" is a 1962 song by The Beatles and backed by B-side P.S. I Love You. It was released in the United Kingdom in 1962 where it peaked at #17. It was released in the United States and peaked at #1 in the United States, Australia and New Zealand.
Ousmane Tanor Dieng

Ousmane Tanor Dieng (January 2, 1947 - July 15, 2019) was a Senegalese politician. He was the First Secretary of the Socialist Party of Senegal. He was vice-president of the Socialist International from 1996 until his death. Dieng was born in Ngueniene, Senegal. He was a candidate for President in the February 2007 election.
Dieng died on July 15, 2019 from a short-illness in France at the age of 72.
Keke Palmer

Lauren Keyana "Keke" Palmer (born August 26, 1993) is an American actress, singer, and television personality.
The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin

The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin is a British series sitcom of novels written by David Nobbs. Its also adapted casting Leonard Rossiter, Pauline Yates, John Barron, Sue Nicholls, Geoffrey Palmer, Bruce Bould, John Horsley, Trevor Adams, Sally-Jane Spencer, Tim Preece, Leslie Schofield and Derry Power from the title role. It was produced airing on the BBC and BBC One from 8 September 1976, until the series till 24 January 1979. He adapted the first series from the novel.
Synovial fluid

Synovial fluid is viscous non-Newtonian fluid within the cavities of synovial joints. Synovial means yolk like. The principal role for synovial fluid is to reduce friction between the articular cartilage of the joints during movement.
Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising

The Ilinden-Preobrazhenie Uprising was an uprising by mostly Bulgarian and some of the Aromanian population in certain regions in the Ottoman Empire. The uprising was against Ottoman rule.
The uprising lasted from 2 August 1903 up to November 1903.
The name of the uprising comes from the Christian Orthodox holy day of Ilinden as well as another holy day known as Preobrazhenie on which the revolts began.
Ultimately the uprising was crushed by the better equipped and much larger Ottoman army. The casualties were on both sides were small however a large number of people were made homeless, the majority of which number around 30,000 fled to Bulgaria.
President of Croatia

The President of Croatia (), officially styled the President of the Republic (), is the head of state, commander in-chief of the military and chief representative of the Republic of Croatia both within the country and abroad.
The President is the holder of the highest office within the Croatia's government however, the president is not the head of the executive branch ("non executive president") as Croatia has a parliamentary system in which the holder of the post of Prime Minister is the most powerful person within the country's constitutional framework and within everyday's politics.
Thai solar calendar

The Thai solar calendar is a solar calendar that is used by Thailand. King Chulalongkorn adopted the calendar in AD 1888 to be the Siamese version of the Gregorian calendar. The years are now counted in the Buddhist Era rather than the Christian Era.
On 6 September 1940, Prime Minister Phibunsongkhram stated that 1 January 1941 would be the start of the year 2484 BE, so that year 2483 BE had only nine months. To convert dates from 1 January to 31 March before that year, the number to add or subtract is 542; otherwise, it would be 543.
List of Romanian scientists

Pages appear in :Category:Romanian scientists
This is a list of notable Romanian scientists.
Kristoff St. John

Kristoff St. John (July 15, 1966 - February 3, 2019) was an American actor. From 1991 to 2019, he played the role of Neil Winters on The Young and the Restless. He was nominated for eleven Daytime Emmy Award nominations, two Emmy Awards, and ten NAACP Image Awards for the role. He was born in New York City.
St. John was found dead in his Los Angeles, California home on February 3, 2019, aged 52. On March 19, 2019, it was announced that his death had been ruled accidental, with the cause listed as heart failure.
Arjun Tendulkar

Arjun Tendulkar is an Indian cricketer. He is the son of legendary cricketer Sachin Tendulkar and has gained attention for his own cricketing skills. Arjun has shown promise as an all-rounder, contributing with both bat and ball. He plays for Mumbai Indians in Indian Premier League.
Meitei Wikipedia

The Meitei Wikipedia (also Manipuri Wikipedia, Meetei Wikipedia, ) is the Meitei language edition of Wikipedia, the free online encyclopedia. It is the first and the only Indian wikipedia from the Sino-Tibetan language family. Its Incubator form was started in the year 2018 and became a complete Wikipedia in the year 2021. Till now, it has articles.
Milestones
Meitei Wikipedia was launched on 22nd of February, 2021, with more than 2000 articles from its former Wikimedia Incubator status.
Article number 5000 was (an article on number 2996), created on 13th of September, 2021.
Article number 10,000 was (Ebudhou Thangjing Temple), created on 30th of November, 2021.
Former proposed logos
The following logos were proposed in the past.
Jodie Turner-Smith

Jodie Turner-Smith (born September 7, 1986) is a British actress and model. She is known for her work in The Last Ship (2017), Nightflyers (2018), Queen & Slim (2019), and Without Remorse (2021).
Early life
Turner-Smith was born in Peterborough, England, to Jamaican parents. She lived in Peterborough until she was 10 years old. She moved to Gaithersburg, Maryland in the United States after her parents divorced. She studied at the University of Pittsburgh and has lived in Los Angeles since 2009.
Career
Turner-Smith began acting in 2013, when she appeared in an episode of True Blood. She was in some music videos between 2013 and 2017. In 2016, she appeared in the music video for Zayn Malik's "Pillowtalk."
Personal life
Turner-Smith began a relationship with actor Joshua Jackson in October 2018. They were married in December 2019. They have a daughter.
Nasum Ahmed

Nasum Ahmed is a cricketer from Bangladesh. He plays for the Bangladesh national cricket team. He was born on December 5, 1994.
Stephanie McCrummen

Stephanie McCrummen is an American journalist. She won a George Polk Award and Pulitzer Prize in Investigative Reporting.
She graduated from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and Columbia University.
She worked for The Washington Post.
Panchagarh District

Panchagarh is a district located in the Rangpur Division of northern Bangladesh. Established as a district on February 1, 1984, it is the northernmost district in the country. The district spans an area of 1,404.62 km2 and is bounded on three sides by the Indian border, with Darjeeling district to the north, Jalpaiguri and Cooch Behar districts to the northeast, Uttar Dinajpur to the west, Dinajpur and Thakurgaon districts to the south, and Nilphamari district to the east.
History
Panchagarh has two main beliefs about how it received its name. The first is that it was named after an area called Pancha Nagari in the kingdom of Pundu Nagar, and the second is that it was named after the five forts (garh) in the region, including Bhitargarh, Hosaingarh, Mirgarh, Rajangarh, and Devengarh.
Administrative Area
The district was part of the Jalpaiguri district during the British Raj in undivided Bengal. In 1911, Jalpaiguri was fully established as a thana, and the headquarters of the Jalpaiguri thana was situated in Jagdal upazila of the current Panchagarh district. The thana was later relocated to the bank of Karatoya River in its current position for environmental and transportation benefits.
Location
Geographically, Panchagarh is located in the lower basin of the Himalayas and has highlands compared to the rest of Bangladesh. The soil composition is distinct, with rich sand and stones. The district consists of five upazilas, 43 unions, 420 mauzas, 825 villages, two paurashavas, 18 wards, and 64 mahallas. It has 16 rivers, including the Karatoya, Atrai, Teesta, Nagor, Mahananda, Tangon, Dahuk, Pathraj, Bhulli, Talma, Chawai, Kurum, Tirnoi, and Chilka. The length of the border between Bangladesh and India in Panchagarh is 286.87 km (178.25 mi), designed by Sir Cyril John Radcliffe in 1947.
Myronivska Power Station

Myronivska power station is a thermal power plant in the Donetsk region. It uses coal to extract energy. It is owned by PJSC "Donetskoblenergo".
Myronivska power station was put into operation on October 15, 1953, with the capacity of 100 MW.
In 2004, after reconstruction, the boiler No. 9 and the turbogenerator No. 5 (electric capacity of 115 MW) were put into operation.
List of counties in Virginia

The Commonwealth of Virginia is divided into 95 counties and 39 independent cities, which are considered county-equivalents for census purposes.
Skittle Green

Skittle Green is a hamlet in the civil parish of Bledlow-cum-Saunderton in the county of Buckinghamshire, England.
Skittle Green is northwest to the village of Bledlow, very near the Oxfordshire boundary.
William Troy

William Troy (1848-March 8, 1907) entered Service in the US Navy from Massachusetts as a United States Navy sailor. For bravery in action during the 1871 Korean Expedition he received the Medal of Honor on June 11, 1871. He was part of the party that rescued the mortally wounded Hugh McKee at Citadel Korea and was himself wounded and specifically commended by the Lieutenant.
Troy is buried in the Stockton State Hospital Cemetery in Stockton, California. A monument in his honor stands at the San Joaquin National Cemetery in Gustine, California. According to the San Joaquin National Cemetery's Website he is buried there, not at the state hospital in Stockton, in Section M-1, Grave 53.
Medal of Honor citation
Rank and organization: Ordinary Seaman, U.S. Navy. Born: 1848, Boston, Mass. Accredited to: Massachusetts. G.O. No.: 169, February 8, 1872.
Citation:
On board the U.S.S. Colorado during the capture of the Korean forts, 11 June 1871. Fighting at the side of Lt. McKee, by whom he was especially commended, Troy was badly wounded by the enemy.
Periscope

A periscope is an optical instrument that is used to watch a scene from cover. The classical design uses a number of mirrors or prisms, and is used in tanks and submarines.
Blackford County, Indiana

Blackford County is a county in Indiana. Its county seat is Hartford City.
Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov

Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov (also Mikhael Gromov, Michael Gromov or Mischa Gromov; ; born 23 December 1943), is a French-Russian mathematician. He is known for work in geometry, analysis and group theory. He is a member of IHES in France and a Professor of Mathematics at New York University.
Gromov has won several prizes, including the Abel Prize in 2009 "for his revolutionary contributions to geometry".
Blaibach

Blaibach is a municipality in the district of Cham in Bavaria in Germany.
FN P90

The FN P90 is a very short personal defense weapon made by FN Herstal. It was made to replace 9x19mm Parabellum submachine guns in NATO because NATO needed a small automatic weapon for non-combat specialists to protect themselves and could shoot through body armor. The P90 shoots the FN 5.7x28mm bullet, the same bullet as the FN Five-seven pistol. It is a small, high-velocity bullet that can shoot through body armor. The P90 has a rare feature where the box magazine is loaded parallel to the gun's barrel rather than perpendicular to it. Each magazine can hold 50 bullets. The P90 fires at a fast 900 rounds per minute (RPM). The P90 is fully ambidextrous, which means both right-handed and left-handed people can use the gun without any problems. It weighs only 2.6 kilograms (5.6 pounds) and is only 50.5 centimeters (19.9 inches) long. It is even small and light enough to fire with one hand. The P90 is very common in militaries and police forces in NATO countries. A semi-automatic only version called the PS-90 can be bought and used for civilian purposes.
R.C.D. Mallorca

R.C.D. Mallorca is a football club which plays in Spain. It was founded in 1916, which makes it the second-oldest club in the Balearic Islands behind Club Deportivo Binissalem.
Waterfall

A waterfall is a place where water rushes down a steep ledge. The water flows from higher land, then it falls down a big step of rock to lower land of softer rock where it will continue on its journey. Usually the lower land is in a gorge. Waterfalls are usually made when a river is young, in places where softer rock is underneath harder rock in the waterfalls.
Many people like to visit waterfalls. The roar from a big waterfall is very loud. Some people think it is beautiful music and that a waterfall is one of the most beautiful things in nature.
The highest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela where the water falls .
Gene family

A gene family is a set of several similar genes. They occur by the duplication of a single original gene. Usually they have similar biochemical functions. The idea that genes get duplicated is almost as old as the science of genetics.
One such family are the genes for human haemoglobin subunits. The ten genes are in two clusters on different chromosomes, called the a-globin and b-globin loci. These two gene clusters are thought to have arisen from a precursor gene being duplicated, about 500 million years ago.
The biggest gene family is said to be the olfaction genes. The homeobox genes are another important group.
Genes for the immune system include several gene families. They code for the major histocompatibility complex, and the immunoglobulins. The toll-like receptors are the main sensors of infection in mammals.
Hill County, Texas

Hill County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 35,874 people lived there. The county seat is Hillsboro.
Glitch art

Glitch art is a kind of art where digital errors are considered aesthetic.
Early glitches used in media art (for example, Digital TV Dinner released in 1978). This video was adopted by contemporary "glitch artists".
The Hindu Times

"The Hindu Times" is the first single off English rock band Oasis' fifth studio album Heathen Chemistry. The song was released on 1 July 2002.
The Hindu Times was the band's sixth number one single on the UK Singles Chart. It stayed on the top for one week before it was overtaken by the Sugababes' cover of "Freak Like Me". The song was one of the first Oasis singles since the singles from the album (What's the Story) Morning Glory? to receive almost completely receive positive reviews from the critics.
In 2008, NME listed the song as one of the greatest indie anthems of the 2000s. In October 2011, NME ranked the song #143 on their list of "150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years". In 2010, XFM listed it on their list of "1000 greatest songs of all time" list.
Celso Güity

Celso Fredy Guity Nunez (13 July 1957 - 12 February 2021) was a Honduran football forward. He played for the national team eleven times and in the 1982 FIFA World Cup. Guity played six years for Marathon and also had a season at Sula. He was born in Tegucigalpa, Honduras.
Guity died on 12 February 2021 in Miami, Florida from cancer at the age of 63.
Aung Shwe

Brigadier General Aung Shwe (; 19 May 1918 - 13 August 2017) was a Burmese politician and a member of General Ne Win's Burma Rifles rising to Brigadier General. He was one of the founders and former Chairman of National League for Democracy who took in charge of the party when Aung San Suu Kyi and Tin Oo were under house arrest in the early 2000s.
He served as Burmese ambassador to Australia, Egypt, France, Spain and New Zealand from 1961 to 1975.
Shwe died on 13 August 2017 at Victoria Hospital in Yangon, Myanmar at the age of 99.
Henri La Fontaine

Henri Marie La Fontaine (22 April 1854 - 14 May 1943), was a Belgian lawyer. He is most well known for receiving the Nobel Prize of Peace in 1913. He devoted himself to international peace. He was responsible about making education better and about foreign affairs.
Life
La Fontaine was born in Brussels in April 11, 1854. In 1895, he became a senator, and in the following years, he submitted a bill on mine inspection. He also became the President of the International Peace bureau at 1907, and finally received the Nobel Peace Prize in the 1913. He died before Belgium was liberated.
IPad Mini (1st generation)

The first generation iPad Mini (sold as iPad mini) is a tablet computer that is made and sold by Apple Inc. It is the first of the iPad Mini line of mini tablet computers. It has a screen size of 7.9 inches, compared to the 9.7 inch screen on a regular iPad. It was released on November 2, 2012. It received many good reviews, with reviewers talking about the device's size, design, and the number of applications that are available.
It was succeeded by the second generation iPad Mini in 2013. The first generation iPad Mini is no longer being sold. The first generation iPad mini was discontinued in 2015.
Emmanuel Eboué

Emmanuel Eboue (born 4 June 1983) is a Cote d'Ivoire football player. He plays for Arsenal and Cote d'Ivoire national team.
FC Santa Coloma

FC Santa Coloma is an Andorran football team from Santa Coloma in the parish of Andorra la Vella. They play in the Primera Divisio. With thirteen titles the club ist the most sucessful in Andorra. Also in the cup (Copa Constitucio) they are the most sucessful with ten titels.
History
Futbol Club Santa Coloma was founded in 1986. Later FC Santa Coloma became one of the founder members of Primera Divisio in 1995.
At the end of 2017 the Spanish La Liga Villarreal CF team announced a collaboration with the Andorran club at basic football level.
FC Santa Coloma in Europe
FC Santa Coloma is the only Andorrian team which one a match in an European competition. It was the first match in the 2007-08 UEFA Cup qualifying round against Maccabi Tel Aviv from Israel. FC Santa Coloma won 1-0 at home. 2014-15 they won in the UEFA Champions League First qualifying round versus FC Banants from Armenia 1-0. In the 2018-19 UEFA Europa League Second qualifying round they won 1-0 at home against Valur from Iceland. They lost the away-match 4-0 to Maccabi and 3-0 to Valur, so they were eliminated.
Against Banants they lost the second leg away in Armenia 3-2 and were promoted by the away goals rule. It was the second time an Andorran club won a two-legged tie in Europe after Sant Julia.
Colours and badge
FC Santa Coloma dressed in all white all the seasons since the creation of the Andorran Premier League, alternating the home kit with red or blue. Traditionally the away kit has been all blue and third kit all red. However the original first kit at the beginning of the foundation of the club was blue and gives the nickname of Blues. In the club crest feature the colours of Andorra and the Holy Dove that gives the name of the Santa Coloma d'Andorra town and therefore the name of the club.
Gore Vidal

Gore Vidal (born Eugene Luther Gore Vidal, October 3, 1925 - July 31, 2012) was an American writer.
Vidal was born at West Point, New York, the only child of Eugene Luther Vidal (1895-1969) and Nina Gore (1903-1978). He was promiscuous in his youth and was openly bisexual. He lived with a man for over fifty years until he died in 2003. Vidal died of pneumonia at his home in the Hollywood Hills, Los Angeles, California.
Valeria Palmieri

Valeria Palmieri (born 18 October 1993) is an Italian water polo player. She competed for the Italian women's national water polo team in the 2013 World Aquatics Championships, 2017 World Aquatics Championships, and 2019 World Aquatics Championships.
Passbook (application)

Passbook is an application in iOS that lets users keep coupons, boarding passes, event tickets, store cards, 'generic' cards, and other forms of mobile payment. It was made by Apple and announced at the 2012 Apple Worldwide Developers Conference on June 11, 2012. The application was released with iOS 6 on September 19, 2012.
Features
The Passbook application shows the following kinds of 2D barcodes: Aztec, PDF417, and QR. Each digital coupon or ticket is called a "pass". When the user starts Passbook for the first time, a short introduction screen will appear with a button inviting users to find applications on the App Store that integrate Passbook. Passes can also be distributed with the internet via Safari or sent to another user using e-mail.
Passes are synced between iOS devices using iCloud. OS X 10.8.2 and newer also support opening passes to be sent to users' iOS devices.
The application is available in iOS 6 or later. It is currently only available on iPhone and iPod Touch, but not on iPad.
Passbook has the following features
Shows 2D barcodes of following types: Aztec, PDF417, and QR.
Started by location.
Started by time of pass.
Localization of the pass. Up to 35 languages can be stored in each Pass.
Pass changes can be pushed via the Apple Push Notification Service by the provider of the pass, or manually updated by the user themselves.
Passbook is only officially provided by Apple for iOS. Several third-party developers have created unsupported applications for other operating systems, such as PassWallet for Android, that support importing and viewing Passbook passes.
Serenade for Thirteen Wind Instruments

Serenade for Thirteen Wind Instruments may refer to:
Serenade No. 10 for winds in B flat major, K. 361/370a by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.
Serenade in E-flat major for 13 wind instruments, Op. 7 by Richard Strauss.
Archie Panjabi

Archana "Archie" Panjabi (born 31 May 1972) is an English actress. She has had many roles in both UK and US television including Kalinda Sharma in The Good Wife.
Tariq Jamil

Maulana Tariq Jameel is a prominent Deobandi scholar who is also one of the most popular preachers in Pakistan. He belongs to the Tablighi Jamaat group and his lectures focus on the subject of self-purification, avoidance of violence, observance of Allah's orders and pursuing the way of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).
After completing pre-medical studies, Maulana Tariq was admitted to the King Edward Medical College in Lahore. It was there--under the influence of members of the Tablighi Jamaat--that his focus changed to Islamic Education. His Islamic training is from Jamia Arabia, where he studied Qur'an, Hadith, Sufism, logic, and Islamic jurisprudence. Maulana Tariq's background in the sciences allows him to explain Islamic matters in a way that appeals to modern urban Muslims. Additionally, his simple lifestyle and eloquence in Urdu, as well as his fluency in Arabic, catapulted his fame across the Muslim world.
Jeotgalicoccus aerolatus

Jeotgalicoccus aerolatus is a species of bacteria. It is Gram-positive and belongs to the family Staphylococcaceae. It requires oxygen (aerobic).
It was isolated from the air on a turkey farm.
AVN Adult Entertainment Expo

The AVN Adult Entertainment Expo (AEE) is an adult entertainment and pornography convention trade show. It is sponsored by the AVN magazine. The expo is held at the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States. The first expo was in 1998 and is held every January.