kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Malcolm Arnold

Sir Malcolm Arnold (born Northampton, 21 October 1921; died 23 September 2006) was an English composer. He is famous for writing symphonies, concertos and movie music. People disagree about whether he is one of the really great composers, or just a very skilled musician. His music is often very tuneful, sometimes it is sentimental. He could write music very quickly. His famous music for the movie The Bridge on the River Kwai was composed in ten days.
Life
In 1938 Malcolm Arnold went to the Royal College of Music to study composition with Gordon Jacob. He started his career as a trumpeter with the London Philharmonic Orchestra, later becoming principal trumpet. By the late 1940s he was concentrating on his composing career.
Arnold was composing at a time when many composers were writing music which was quite atonal which made it hard to understand, but Arnold's music is tonal and there are many tunes which are easy to remember. He wrote nine symphonies and several concertos for different instruments, even unusual instruments like the harmonica. Some of his best orchestral works are the set of dances: English Dances , Scottish Dances and Cornish Dances . He also wrote 2 operas, 7 ballets and 2 string quartets. His overture Tam O'Shanter is very exciting. It tells in music the story in the poem by Robert Burns.
Arnold wrote music for 132 films. The most famous is The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957) for which he won an Oscar. He was the first British composer ever to have won this award. This movie includes the famous Colonel Bogey March. This march had been written many years earlier by Kenneth J. Alford, but Arnold composed a countermelody to it. His original music for the movie includes the famous River Kwai March (this is not the same as the Colonel Bogey March). Other movies for which he wrote music include The Belles of St Trinian's (1954), The Inn of the Sixth Happiness (1958) and Whistle Down the Wind (1961).
He was made a CBE in 1970 and was knighted in 1993.
Youth orchestras and amateur orchestras enjoy playing his works because they are an exciting mixture of classical, jazz, popular and folk music, and are not too difficult to play.
Arnold's health was often very poor. At times he fought with alcoholism and depression, and in his later years with dementia. He had moved to Dublin in 1972, but moved back to England in 1984 and settled in Attleborough, Norfolk. His full-time carer Anthony Day helped him a lot during his final years.
Arnold died from a chest infection in September 2006.
Franklin Parish, Louisiana

Franklin Parish () is a parish in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,774. The parish seat is Winnsboro. The parish was founded in 1843 and named for Benjamin Franklin, American statesman.
Smoky jungle frog

The smoky jungle frog (Leptodactylus pentadactylus) is a species of frog in the family Leptodactylidae.
It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Costa Rica, Panama, France, and Peru.
Thamirabarani River

The Thamirabarani River is a river in India. It starts flowing from the peak Agastyarkoodam in the Western Ghats hills in Papanasam of Tirunelveli district, Tamil Nadu.
This river had the name of Porunai in ancient Tamil country. The name of Thamirabarani is assumed from the high content of Copper in this river. This copper content also makes the water of this river, sweet or tasty.
The Thamirabarani river runs through the districts of Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi. The length of this river is . This river and its tributaries brings water to these districts. Therefore, the water is used for irrigation purposes.
The tributaries of Thamirabarani river are Gadananathi River, Manimuthar River, Pachaiyar River etc. List of dams are constructed surrounding the river.
CKVU-DT

CKVU-DT (channel 10) is a television station in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Giuliano Tadeo Aranda

Giuliano Tadeo Aranda (born 21 February 1974) is a former Brazilian football player.
Per Gessle

Per Hakan Gessle (; born 12 January 1959) is a Swedish pop singer-songwriter, guitarist, and harmonicist. He is the lead singer of the Swedish pop group Gyllene Tider and formed Roxette with Marie Fredriksson.
Sumiton, Alabama

Sumiton is a city in Jefferson and Walker Counties in the U.S. state of Alabama. At the 2000 census the population was 2,665.
Line of succession to the Bhutanese throne

The line of succession to the throne of Bhutan is based on the constitution of Bhutan.
Order of succession
King Jigme Singye, The Fourth Druk Gyalpo (b. 1955)
King Jigme Khesar Namgyel, The Fifth Druk Gyalpo (b. 1980)
(1) Prince Jigme Namgyel, The Druk Gyalsey (b. 2016)
(2) Prince Jigme Ugyen (b. 2020)
(3) Prince Jigyel Ugyen (b. 1984)
(4) Prince Khamsum Singye (b. 1985)
(5) Prince Jigme Dorji, The Gyaltshab (b. 1986)
(6) Ashi Decho Pema (b. 2014)
(7) Prince Ugyen Jigme (b. 1994)
(8) Princess Chimi Yangzom (b. 1980)
(9) Dasho Jigme Ugyen (b. 2006)
(10) Dasho Jamyang Singye (b. 2009)
(11) Princess Sonam Dechen (b. 1981)
(12) Dasho Jigje Singye (b. 2009)
(13) Dasho Jigme Jigten (b. 2013)
(14) Princess Dechen Yangzom (b. 1981)
(15) Dasho Ugyen Dorji
(16) Dasho Jigme Singye
(17) Ashi Dechen Yuidem Yangzom
(18) Princess Kesang Choden (b. 1982)
(19) Dasho Jamgyel Singye
(20) Dasho Ugyen Junay
(21) Ashi Tshering Tshoyang (b. 2019)
(22) Princess Euphelma Choden (b. 1993)
Notes
The list is made up of the nearest family of the current monarch. The actual line of succession may be much longer as there could be other legitimate descendants of King Ugyen Wangchuck.
Eligibility
The legitimate descendants of King Ugyen Wangchuck are presently entitled to succeed. If a king dies leaving a pregnant wife, the unborn child will automatically assume a place in the line of succession if there is no male heir. A person loses his or her succession rights if he or she marries a person who is not a natural born Bhutanese citizen.
Jonathan Dickinson State Park

Jonathan Dickinson State Park is a Florida State Park and historic site in Martin County, Florida, between Hobe Sound and Tequesta. The park has many kinds of areas, such as sand pine scrub, pine flatwoods, mangroves, and river swamps. The Loxahatchee River, which was named a National Wild and Scenic River in 1985 (the first in Florida), runs through the park. The address is 16450 S.E. Federal Highway, Hobe Sound.
History
The park is named after Jonathan Dickinson, a Quaker merchant who was shipwrecked in 1696, with his family and others, on the Florida coast near the present-day park. He wrote a journal about their encounters with local tribes, and their journey up the coast to St. Augustine.
A man known as Trapper Nelson lived on the banks of the Loxahatchee River after coming to the area in the 1930s, living off the land trapping and selling furs. He soon became known as the Wildman of the Loxahatchee. After he died in 1968 the state got his land, and gave it to the park.
The United States Army established Camp Murphy, a top-secret radar training school, in the area that is now the park, in 1942. The camp included over 1,000 buildings, and housed more than 6,000 officers and soldiers. The camp stopped being used in 1944, after only two years. Most of the camp buildings were torn down, but some of the building foundations remain. The property was given to the State of Florida in 1947, and opened as a state park in 1950.
Recreational activities
The park has such activities as bicycling, boat tours, boating, cabins, canoeing, fishing, hiking, horse trails, kayaking, picnicking areas, swimming, wildlife viewing and full camping facilities. It also has the Elsa Kimbell Environmental Education and Research Center, with exhibits about the park's natural and cultural history. The park operates a 44-passenger boat for tours of Trapper Nelson's homestead.
Almond butter

Almond butter is a type of nut butter. It is made by grinding almonds (either raw or roasted) until the fat separates enough. It can either have a crunchy or creamy texture. It might be a good alternative to peanut butter for those who have a peanut allergy or those who avoid legumes.
Nutrition
Almond butter is high in monounsaturated fats, calcium, potassium, iron and manganese. It is thought to be a good source of riboflavin, phosphorus, and copper, and a good source of vitamin E, magnesium, and fiber. Almond butter also has dietary protein.
Valley Girl (movie)

Valley Girl is a 1983 American romantic comedy movie set in Los Angeles. It is about school partying, attitude and relationships. Nicolas Cage and Colleen Camp are part of the cast. The reviews were very good. The movie made over $17 million.
2020 Australian Capital Territory general election

The 2020 Australian Capital Territory general election was held on 17 October 2020 to elect all 25 members of the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly. It was conducted by the Australian Capital Territory Electoral Commission (ACTEC).
The incumbent Labor-Greens coalition government, led by Chief Minister Andrew Barr and Shane Rattenbury, won a sixth term in government. They were opposed by the Liberal Party, led by Alistair Coe.
OnePath Network

OnePath Network is a non-profit Australian Islamic Dawah-video production studio and media outlet in Sydney, Australia. It was launched in 2014. It publishes videos, articles, news, and interviews. It produced the short movie Last Chance.
APTonCD

APTonCD is a tool that can create one or more ISOs, CDs or DVDs with all of the packages the user downloaded via APT-GET or APTITUDE, creating a removable repository that the user can use on other computers.
APTonCD will also allow the user to automatically create media with all of the .deb packages in one specific repository, so that the user can install them into other computers without the need for an internet connection.
COVID-19 pandemic in Cuba

The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have spread to Cuba on 11 March 2020 when three Italian tourists tested positive for the virus.
The beginning
On 11 March, the first three cases in Cuba were confirmed. The patients were Italian tourists. They were kept in isolation at the Pedro Kouri Tropical Medicine Institute in Havana.
Response
The government told citizens to make their own face masks. People were told to carry several cloth face masks with them, depending on how many hours they plan to spend in public areas.
Cases
On 17 March, the number of confirmed cases increased to 7.
On 18 March, the number of confirmed cases increased to 10, and the first death was announced, a 61-year old Italian who had been one of the first three confirmed.
As of 30 March, the amount of confirmed coronavirus cases is at 170, with 4 deaths.
Sharon Day

Sharon Day is an American politician. She is the former co-chairwoman of the Republican National Committee.
On August 3, 2017, she was confirmed as the next United States Ambassador to Costa Rica. She was nominated by President Donald Trump. She took office on September 25, 2017.
Dwight Gayle

Dwight Gayle (born 17 October 1990) is an English footballer who plays for Stoke City as a striker. He started his career at in their academy, a team for their very young players. He had played for Dagenham & Redbridge, Bishop's Stortford, , , and Newcastle United.
Princess Chichibu

Princess Chichibu (Yasuhito Shinnohi Setsuko, nee Setsuko Matsudaira) ( 9 September 1909 - 25 August 1995) was the wife of Prince Chichibu (Yasuhito) of Japan, the second son of Emperor Taisho and Empress Teimei. She was, therefore, a sister-in-law of Emperor Showa and an aunt of the present Emperor, Akihito.
After her husband's death from Tuberculosis in 1953, Princess Chichibu became president of the Japanese Society for the Prevention of Tuberculosis, honorary president of the Britain-Japan Society, the Sweden-Japan Society, and an honorary vice president of the Japanese Red Cross. She also maintained close links with old friends active in similar social service ventures around the world.
She died in August 1995 of heart failure.
Texarkana Arkansas School District

Texarkana Arkansas School District No. 7 (TASD7) is a school district in Texarkana, Arkansas, and currently has 7 schools. (1 high school, 2 middle schools, and 4 elementary schools)
Schools
High Schools
Arkansas High School (9 - 12)
Middle Schools
Arkansas Middle School (6 - 8)
Elementary Schools
Fairview Elementary School (1 - 5)
Trice Elementary School (1 - 5)
Kilpatrick Elementary School (1 - 5)
Union Elementary School (1 - 5)
John Vianney

Saint John Vianney, a confessor, was a priest who had a special gift for confession. He was known for his loyalty to the Virgin Mary. Vianney was born on 8 May 1786, in a small city in France called Dardilly. He died on 4 August 1859 in France.
He spent most of his childhood in Dardilly, France and inspired many people.
Vianney is known for his confession sessions. When he does confession, he already knows your sins. He works in the church for about 15-16 hours a day, Vianney is also known for the multiplication of flour. One time there was a family who was really hungry so they asked John to see if he could do anything about it. He prayed to God and like that the bowl was full of flour that had enough to make some bread in the oven.
Mike Lazzo

Mike Lazzo is an American television producer, and the former executive vice president in charge of the Adult Swim programming block of Cartoon Network, and its production Williams Street the creator of Space Ghost Coast to Coast.
Near Wild Heaven

"Near Wild Heaven" is a 1991 song by alternative rock band R.E.M. and is the third single from their 7th studio album Out of Time. It went to number 3 in Ireland and number 27 in the United Kingdom. It did not chart in the United States.
Track listing
All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, and Michael Stipe unless otherwise indicated.
Geoffrey Wainwright

Geoffrey John Wainwright MBE (19 September 1937 - 6 March 2017) was a British archaeologist specializing in prehistory. He was the Chief Archaeologist of English Heritage from 1989 to 1999. He served as visiting professor to a number of universities. He served as President of the Prehistoric Society from 1981 to 1985 and the Society of Antiquaries of London from 2007 to 2010.
Wainwright was born in Pembrokeshire, Wales. He studied at Cardiff University and at UCL Institute of Archaeology. Wainwright died on 6 March 2017 in Pembrokeshire, Wales, aged 79.
Gluten-free diet

A gluten-free diet is a diet that excludes foods that have gluten. Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, rye, and possibly oats. Most breads, cakes, pastas/noodles, beers and pizzas are made with gluten. Gluten is used as a food additive in the form of a flavoring, stabilizing or thickening agent. It is often called "dextrin". Some non-foods, such as medications and vitamin supplements, especially those in tablet form, may contain gluten as a binding agent.
A gluten-free diet is the only medically accepted treatment for wheat allergy and coeliac disease (in North America, it is usually spelled "celiac disease").
Some gluten-free diets also exclude oats. Doctors do not agree on whether oats affect coeliac disease sufferers.
Many alcoholic beverages are gluten free, but many types of whiskey and beer contain gluten, because using grains is a necessary part of their production.
Gluten-free diets have become popular worldwide. Some say that such a diet can cause problems with Vitamin B and magnesium intake by the body, because wheat improves the rate in which humans body can use them.
Gluten-containing ingredients sometimes are used as colorants, preservatives and thickeners in products such as ice cream and ketchup.
Even some cosmetics like lip balm and lipsticks can contain gluten, so persons wanting to follow such a diet need to learn about which products contain wheat and its byproducts.
Sicklefin lemon shark

The Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) is a species of requiem shark, in the order of Carcharhiniformes.
Max Schmitt in a Single Scull

Max Schmitt in a Single Scull is an oil painting by Thomas Eakins. It was painted in 1871. The picture measures 32.6 x 46.3 cm. It hangs in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. The painting sets on the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Attack on Titan: Lost Girls

is a Japanese novel written by Hiroshi Seko. The book is a spinoff of the Attack on Titan manga series. A manga based on this novel started being published in August 2015 and ran until May 2016. There is a original anime DVD with 3 parts based on this novel.
Manga based on this novel was created by Ryosuke Fuji. It was published in Kodansha's shonen manga magazine Bessatsu Shonen Magazine. Volume one of the manga reached 15th place on the weekly Oricon comic rankings. It sold a total of 80,619 copies.
Sedan (automobile)

A sedan, or saloon, is an automobile that has a low trunk, a roof and one or two doors on each side. The trunk is reachable only from outside.
The word sedan is used in American English, but in British English such an automobile is called a saloon.
Settimo Rottaro

Settimo Rottaro is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont.
The Statler Brothers

The Statler Brothers (sometimes simply referred to The Statlers) were an American country music, gospel, and vocal group. The quartet was formed in 1955 performing locally and, in 1964, they began singing backup for Johnny Cash until 1972.
Don Reid sang lead; Harold Reid, Don's older brother, sang bass; Phil Balsley sang baritone; and Lew DeWitt sang tenor and was the guitarist of the Statlers before being replaced by Jimmy Fortune in 1983 due to DeWitt's ill health.
DeWitt continued to perform as a solo artist until his death on August 15, 1990, from heart and kidney disease. On April 24, 2020, Harold Reid died of kidney failure.
Villeneuve, Gironde

Villeneuve, Gironde is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Anzhelika Savrayuk

Anzhelika Savrayuk (; born 23 August 1989 in Lutsk, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union) is a Ukrainian-born Italian rhythmic gymnast.
She won a bronze medal at the Olympic Games in 2012 in London.
Michael Tate

Michael Carter Tate (born 12 October 1937) is an Australian politician, diplomat, academic and priest. He is a member of the Labor Party. He was a Senator for Tasmania from 1978 to 1993. He also served as Special Minister of State (1987), Minister for Justice (1987-1993) and Minister for Consumer Affairs (1990-1992). From 1993 to 1996, Tate was Australian Ambassador to both the Holy See and the Netherlands.
Tate was born in Sydney, New South Wales.
Division of Bruce

The Division of Bruce is an Australian Electoral Division in Victoria. It was created in 1955 and is named for Stanley Bruce, who was Prime Minister of Australia from 1923 to 1929. It covers an area of 73 km2 in the eastern suburbs of Melbourne. Until 1996 it was based on Glen Waverley and Mount Waverley. It now includes parts of Dandenong, Noble Park and Springvale.
Members
Its most famous member has been Sir Billy Snedden, Liberal Party leader from 1972 to 1975 and Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives from 1976 to 1983. Alan Griffin was the Parliamentary Secretary to the Prime Minister, Kevin Rudd.
Isaura Espinoza

Isaura Espinoza (born August 25, 1956 in Piedras Negras, Coahuila) is a Mexican actress.
FK Viktoria Žižkov

FK Viktoria Zizkov is a football club in the Czech Republic. It was founded in 1903 in the city of Prague. Viktoria Zizkov won Czechoslovak championship in 1928 and won the National cup in 1994 and 2001.
Jean-Noël Rey

Jean-Noel Rey (23 December 1949 - 16 January 2016) was a Swiss socialist politician. He was the Secretary of the Socialist Group of the Federal Assembly of Switzerland. He was a member of the National Council of Switzerland between 2003 and 2007. He was also the CEO of the national postal service Swiss Post.
Rey was born in Sierre. He was married twice and had two children.
Rey was shot and killed by terrorists on 16 January 2016 in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. He was 66.
Gloria Gervitz

Gloria Gervitz (29 March 1943 - 20 April 2022) was a Mexican poet and translator. She was born in Mexico City, Mexico. Between August and September 1976, she began writing an organic poem, Migraciones. She also translated the works of Ezra Pound in Spanish.
In 2011, she received the PEN Mexico Prize for Literary Excellence. In 2019, Gervitz received the Pablo Neruda Ibero-American Poetry Award.
Gervitz died on 20 April 2022, aged 79.
Margaret Tudor

Margaret Tudor (28 November 1489 - 18 October 1541) was the wife of James IV of Scotland. She was Queen Consort of Scotland from 1503 until James IV died in 1513. After that, she was regent for their son James V. Margaret and James IV were grandparents of Mary, Queen of Scots.
Margaret was born at Westminster Palace. She was the oldest surviving daughter of Henry VII of England and Elizabeth of York.
In 1514, Margaret married Archibald Douglas, 6th Earl of Angus. Margaret and Douglas were grandparents of Lord Darnley, the second husband of Mary, Queen of Scots. Margaret's great-grandson, King James VI of Scotland, became the king of England and Ireland after Elizabeth I of England died in 1603.
Rebecca Latimer Felton

Rebecca Ann Latimer Felton (10 June 1835 -- 24 January 1930) was an American writer, lecturer and politician. She was in the United States Senate as a Democrat. She was from Georgia.
Latimer Felton was born in the Atlanta area. She died in the city of Atlanta, aged 94.
M.C. Hammer

Stanley Kirk Burrell (born March 30, 1962), better known by his stage name MC Hammer (or simply Hammer), is an American rapper and dancer. He was popular in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Hammer is known for becoming very rich and well known in a short period of time. His fame and money did not last long though. He lost it all in a very short period. Hammer was also known for the pants he wore. "Hammer Pants" became a fashion trend while he was popular . He became a preacher in the 1990s. Hammer now works as a television host and CEO.
Hammer was a contestant in the first season of The Surreal Life.
Hammer is a Democrat and attended the 2012 Democratic National Convention in support of President Obama's re-election.
Homeric Greek

Homeric Greek is the language used by Homer (in his epics: The Iliad and Odyssey) and by Hesiod. It is also known as Epic Greek.
It is called Epic Greek because it was used as the language of epic poetry. This is usually in dactylic hexameter, by poets such as Hesiod and Theognis of Megara. Compositions in Epic Greek disappeared with the rise of Koine Greek.
Further reading
Colvin, Stephen C. 2007. A historical Greek reader: Mycenaean to the koine. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Edwards, G. Patrick. 1971. The language of Hesiod in its traditional context. Oxford: Blackwell.
Hackstein, Olav. 2010. "The Greek of epic." In A companion to the Ancient Greek language. Edited by Egbert J. Bakker, 401-23. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.
Hellboy (2019 movie)

Hellboy is a 2019 movie and a reboot to the 2000s movies. It is based on the Dark Horse Comics character of the same name.
Unlike the 2000s movies, many fans and critics didn't like it and it was a box office bomb.
Golden Crescent

The Golden Crescent is one of Asia's two main areas of illegal opium production, in South-central Asia and Western Asia. It is in the mountainous border areas of Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan.
Andryes

Andryes is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
23 (song)

"23" is a hip-hop song by American record producer and rapper Mike Will Made It. It also features American musicians Wiz Khalifa, Miley Cyrus, and Juicy J. It was released on September 10, 2013 by Interscope Records. The song is set to a midtempo beat. The lyrics mention Air Jordan Sneakers and recreational drug abuse.
"23" recieved mixed reviews from music critics. They were prevalent through its production and Cyrus' rapping ability. It peaked at number 11 on the US Billboard Hot 100. A music video for the song was released on August 26, 2013. It was premiered on Vevo on September 24, 2013.
Island Line Trains

Island Line Trains is a train operating company in England. It is owned by South Western Railway. It runs a single 8.5 mile line on the Isle of Wight with 7 trains and 8 stations managed.
Alcubilla de las Peñas

Alcubilla de las Penas is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Hardback

A hardback, hardcover, or hardbound book is one with stiff covers.
The covers are of rigid cardboard. They are usually covered with cloth or heavy paper. A heavy cloth like buckram, or a leather is sometimes chosen.
It should have a flexible, sewn spine which allows the book to lie flat on a surface when opened. Less good is a glued spine, because the glue gets worse with time.
Hardback books may be printed on acid-free paper. They are much more durable than paperbacks. Paperbacks are often printed on cheap recycled paper, and have flexible, easily damaged paper covers. Hardback books are only slightly more costly to make, but are often much more expensive to buy.
Hardbacks may have artistic dust jackets, or designs printed right on the board binding.
Erlenmeyer flask

An Erlenmeyer flask or conical flask is a kind of flask with a base in the shape of a cone and a short neck. It was first invented in 1861 by a German chemist named Richard Erlenmeyer. Erlenmeyer Flasks are used in laboratories.
This type of flask is used as a container for chemical substances, or to heat or boil liquids. It does not allow liquids to spill easily. It is also used in titration.
Palm reading

Palm reading or chiromancy is when a fortune teller tells you your future by looking at lines on your palm. Those who practice chiromancy are generally called palmists, hand readers.
Katyna Ranieri

Caterina Ranieri (31 August 1925 - 3 September 2018), known professionally as Katyna Ranieri, was an Italian actress and singer. She was born in Follonica, Italy. She had her first hit in 1954 at the Sanremo Music Festival with the song "Una canzone da due soldi".
She was the widow of the Italian film composer Riz Ortolani. She starred in Goodbye Uncle Tom.
Ranieri died on 3 September 2018 in Pesaro, Italy from heart failure at the age of 93.
Dunklin County, Missouri

Dunklin County is a county in the southeast part of Missouri, in the United States. Its county seat is Malden. In 2020, 28,283 people lived there.
Harvey L. Wollman

Harvey Lowell Wollman (May 14, 1935 - October 18, 2022) was an American politician. He was the 26th Governor of South Dakota. He was the first Lieutenant Governor in the history of South Dakota to move into the Governor's office. He is also the most recent Democrat to hold the title of South Dakota governor. His brother is Senior Judge Roger Leland Wollman.
Wollman died on October 18, 2022, at the age of 87.
Passage tomb

A passage tomb or passage grave is a tomb which can be reached through a (usually low) passage. Most of these tombs were constructed during prehistoric times. Most often, large stones, called Megaliths were used to construct them. These kinds of tombs can be found in large numbers in Ireland and Scotland.
Hey You, Pikachu!

Hey You, Pikachu! is a life simulation video game for the Nintendo 64 game console. It is a spin-off game in the Pokemon series. It was released on December 12, 1998 in Japan and November 6, 2000 in North America.
The game involves talking to Pikachu, the game's main character, with the Nintendo 64's Voice Recognition Unit. The Voice Recognition Unit is an add-on microphone for the Nintendo 64 controller. It allows the Nintendo 64 to recognize and understand the human voice. The player talks to Pikachu in order to complete tasks given by the game. The player can also pick up and use items.
The player's goal is to befriend a wild Pikachu using a device made by Professor Oak to befriend wild Pokemon. Through earning the Pikachu's trust, the Pikachu will eventually live in the player's house. There are three different activity days, each with a different goal. The player keeps the Pikachu for 365 days. If the player reaches the 365th day, the Pikachu is released back into the wild.
Helicobacter pylori

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a spiral shaped bacterium that lives in or on the lining of the stomach. It causes more than 90 percent of ulcers, which are sores in the lining of the stomach or the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine). Before 1982, when this bacterium was discovered, doctors thought that spicy food, acid, stress and lifestyle caused most ulcers. Because doctors now know that most ulcers are caused by an H. pylori infection, they can be cured with the correct antibiotics.
Heliobacter pylori was first discovered by Australian scientists, Barry J. Marshall and J. Robin Warren. They won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2005 for their work.
Hayden, Indiana

Hayden (also Hardenburgh or Six Mile) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in central Spencer Township, Jennings County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 521.
Tampa Bay Rowdies

Tampa Bay Rowdies is the name of two soccer clubs from the Tampa Bay Area of Florida. The first club was founded in 1975 and played till 1993 in the NASL (North American Soccer League ). After the folding of the NASL in 1984 they played in minor leagues till their own folding in 1993.
The new club was formed in 2008 under the same name. The club plays in the North American Soccer League (NASL), the second division in American league system. There was a trademark dispute, so the club played his first two seasons under the name F.C. Tampa Bay. In December 2011 the dispute was solved and the club plays now under the name Tampa Bay Rowdies.
The Bay Boy

The Bay Boy is a 1984 Canadian coming of age biographical drama movie directed by Daniel Petrie and starring Kiefer Sutherland, Liv Ullmann, Peter Donat, Alan Scarfe, Chris Wiggins, Mathieu Carriere, Thomas Peacocke and Isabelle Mejias. It was distributed by Orion Pictures.
Rupert Murdoch

Rupert Keith Murdoch (born March 11, 1931) is an Australian-American media mogul. He became managing director for Australia-based network News Limited after his father Keith died. He is founder, Chairman and chief executive officer of global media network News Corporation (the world's second largest media group). His mother Elisabeth Murdoch died on December 5, 2012.
Walter Romberg

Walter Romberg (27 December 1928 - 23 May 2014) was a German politician. He was the last finance minister of East Germany.
Romberg died from an illness in Munich, Germany, aged 85.
Val-Revermont

Val-Revermont is a commune in the Ain department of eastern France. It was established on January 1, 2016. It is made of the former communes of Treffort-Cuisiat and Pressiat.
Android store

Android store might mean:
Android Market, the place to get "apps" for an Android system
Androidland, a "real" shop with Android phones and other Android-related material
DeKalb County

DeKalb County is the name of six counties in the United States:
DeKalb County, Alabama
DeKalb County, Georgia
DeKalb County, Illinois
DeKalb County, Indiana
DeKalb County, Missouri
DeKalb County, Tennessee
Other
DeKalb (disambiguation)
Jill Talley

Jill Talley (December 19, 1962) is an American actress and voice actress.
Sultanpur district

Sultanpur district is a district in Uttar Pradesh, India. This district is part of Faizabad division in Uttar Pradesh state. The administrative headquarters of the district is Sultanpur city. The total area of Sultanpur district is 2672.89 Sq. km.
Screen tearing

Screen tearing is a type of video error. It can happen when multiple video frames are displayed at a single time on a computer monitor. The frames will each be shown on different parts of the screen, and can leave horizontal lines if the pictures are different at the point.
Screen tearing can be stopped by synchronizing the frames that are put on the screen. Vertical synchronization, or VSync, is one popular way. Another way is FreeSync or G-Sync, but these options only work with certain GPUs and monitors.
Republic of Western Armenia

The Republic of Western Armenia, is a so-called state claiming sovereignty over parts of the Armenian highlands including sections of Western Armenia as well as Artsakh, and Nakhichevan. Also, the self-declared country says it has its own presidency, government, parliament, constitution, national anthem and coat of arms.
The individuals of the Republic of Western Armenia claim to be the legal successor of the Armenian state recognised by international law in 1920, and therefore internationally recognised.
Background
The presence of Armenians in Anatolia has been documented since the sixth century BCE, about 1,500 years before the arrival of Turkmens under the Seljuk dynasty.
In the 16th and 17th centuries, historical Armenia was divided between the Ottomans taking the West and the Safavids taking the East.
On the eve of World War I in 1914, around two million Armenians lived in Anatolia out of a total population of 15-17.5 million. According to the Armenian Patriarchate's estimates for 1913-1914, there were 2,925 Armenian towns and villages in the Ottoman Empire, of which 2,084 were in the Armenian highlands in the vilayets of Bitlis, Diyarbekir, Erzerum, Harput, and Van. Armenians were a minority in most places where they lived, alongside Turkish and Kurdish Muslim and Greek Orthodox Christian neighbors. According to the Patriarchate's figure, 215,131 Armenians lived in urban areas, especially Constantinople, Smyrna, and Eastern Thrace. Although most Ottoman Armenians were peasant farmers, they were overrepresented in commerce. As middleman minorities, despite the wealth of some Armenians, their overall political power was low, making them especially vulnerable. The ethnic cleansing of Armenians during the final years of the Ottoman Empire is widely considered a genocide, The Ottoman Empire massacred approximately 600,000-1,500,000 Armenians. The first wave of persecution was in the years 1894 to 1896, the second one culminating in the events of the Armenian genocide in 1915 and 1916.
History
On February 4, 2011 the beginning of the process of formation of the Government-in-Exile of Western Armenia was announced (now - the Government of the State of Western Armenia). In November 2013, through direct elections via Internet, the National Assembly (Parliament) of Western Armenia was formed, whose deputies at the first session of the Parliament on January 20, 2014, in Paris, elected the President of Western Armenia.
The claimed lands
The "Western Armenia TV" newscaster introduced cities such as Bitlis, Mus, Van, Mardin, Igdir, Adana, Trabzon and Rize as "Western Armenia" in his news bulletins. Artsakh and Nakhichevan is also claimed lands. The announcer also added that Western Armenia, which was declared an independent and sovereign state in 1920, is now occupied by Turkey. Sooner or later it will return to its true owners, the Armenians," he said. Erzurum, which the Armenians call "Karin", is claimed as the capital.
Lady Madonna

"Lady Madonna" is a 1968 song by The Beatles and was released as a buzz single. It was the last single released from Parlophone and all subsequent releases, starting with "Hey Jude" in August 1968 were released on their own label, Apple Records. It topped the charts in Australia, Austria, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Sweden, Switzerland and the United States.
Goatee

A goatee is a beard formed by a tuft of hair under the chin, resembling that of a billy goat.
Doudeauville

Doudeauville can mean:
Doudeauville, Pas-de-Calais
Doudeauville, Seine-Maritime
Doudeauville-en-Vexin in the Eure department
Briar, Texas

Briar is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Texas.
Sottens

Sottens was a municipality in the Gros-de-Vaud district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011, the municipalities of Villars-Tiercelin, Montaubion-Chardonney, Sottens, Villars-Mendraz and Peney-le-Jorat joined together to become the new municipality of Jorat-Menthue.
It is known for its radio transmitter for the French language Swiss radio, built in 1931.
Gaston County, North Carolina

Gaston County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 census, the population was 206,086. The county seat is Gastonia.
Ageing

Ageing or aging is the many changes that happen in an individual over time. In living things, ageing includes most physical and psychological changes which happen after adulthood.
Senescence is the biological process which leads to ageing. There have been many attempts to answer the question: why do animals (especially humans) age?
In one way, ageing begins at birth, because cell division and growth is fastest then, and gradually slows down as time goes on.
In another way, ageing starts when the likelihood of death increases. Actuarial tables show the likelihood of death at each stage of life. These tables are used by insurance companies to assess the rates of insurance on life policies and pensions. It turns out that we are least likely to die when we are adolescents and young adults. The reason suggested by biologists (such as Peter Medawar and George C. Williams) is that this is the time most significant for reproduction, or was in mankind's past. The assumption is that the peak age of reproduction in mankind's history was lower than today. A gene can be expressed at various stages of life. Any allele of a gene which interfered with reproduction would have less chance of passing on to the next generation. The number of such genes in the population would automatically be reduced. Thus natural selection would virtually eliminate any inherited effect which reduced fertility.
However, later in life, inherited defects would have little or no effect on the population as a whole. In fact, during life our cells collect damage to their DNA which is random, but causes us to become gradually less fit as we age. And we have some cell types which never, or rarely, divide during adult life. Muscle cells and most neurons never divide in adult life. Obviously, they collect damage, and not just to the DNA. Also, we inherit various genetic conditions which have effect later in life, like Huntington's chorea. The twin effects of delayed heredity and buildup of damage is what makes us age. Protists do not age: they divide, and the next generation is just as good as the last. Why do even our dividing cells collect damage? The answer to that question is not known, but may be connected to a a cell division phenomenon.
An article
Ageing is not a popular topic in general publication. One recent work is worth noting. It goes over the ground well.
Fiona Shaw

Fiona Shaw (born Fiona Mary Wilson; 10 July 1958) is an Irish actress and theatre and opera director. She is known for her roles as Petunia Dursley in the Harry Potter movie series (2001-2010), Marnie Stonebrook in the fourth season of the HBO series True Blood (2011), and Carolyn Martens in the critically acclaimed BBC spy thriller series Killing Eve (2018-2022).
Personal life
Shaw is openly a lesbian.
Thibaud Gaudin

Thibaud Gaudin (1229 - 16 April 1292) was Grandmaster of the Knights Templar from 1291 until 16 April 1292.
Kalkaska County, Michigan

Kalkaska County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, 17,939 people live here. The county seat is Kalkaska.
Balaur

Balaur is a genus of dromaeosaurid theropod dinosaur that lived in southern Europe during the Upper Cretaceous, about 70 million years ago.
The specimen is unique: unlike most other dromaeosaurs, it had two sickle claws on each foot, not just one. It had a reduced and presumably nonfunctional third finger, consisting of only one rudimentary phalanx.
The specimen was discovered in 2010. Balaur lived on a large prehistoric island called Hateg Island. Seventy million years ago, sea levels were much higher than they are today. Europe was an archipelago of islands.
Possibly because it was relatively isolated from other dinosaurs, Balaur developed unique features. It was a small . This is an example of island dwarfism.
There is one known species, Balaur bondoc. Balaur was a velociraptorine. Studies have shown that it is most closely related to the famous Asian dromaeosaurid Velociraptor.
Russian architecture

Russian architecture is the name of the Architecture style of Russia from the early Russian wooden architecture period until the Stalinist Architecture period. from the "Pre-Christian" until the "Kievan Rus Christian" period most of the structures was made of wood and after than the structures was made out of stones.
Khiew Hoe Yean

Khiew Hoe Yean is a swimmer from Malaysia. Khiew competed at the 2021 Southeast Asian Games and the 2022 World Aquatics Championships.
Théophile Gautier

Pierre Jules Theophile Gautier (August 30, 1811 - October 23, 1872) was a French poet, dramatist, novelist, journalist, and literary critic. He was a member of the Club des Hashischins, or Hashish Club. This group of French writers experimented with hashish to get ideas.
Gautier wrote the 1841 ballet story for Giselle with Jules-Henri Vernoy de Saint-Georges.
Umeå IK

Umea IK is a women's association football club that is from Umea, Sweden. It was founded in 1917 It was started as a as a general sports club.
The club won the Swedish national championship in 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008.
It has also won 2 UEFA Women's Champions League titles. The team's colours are black and yellow.
Keymer

Keymer is a village in West Sussex, England. It can be found on the B2116 road 2.4 miles south of Burgess Hill.
Keymer used to be a village on its own until it was merged into the modern day village of Hassocks. Keymer's records go back as far as The Domesday Book. Keymer is situated just to the east of Hassocks and is only a matter of a few hundred yards from the boundary with East Sussex. It has a fine parish church unusually called St Cosmas and St Damian Church. The oldest part of Keymer can be found in the area of this church and the Greyhound Pub.
To the north-east of Keymer can be found Oldland Mill dating from the 17th Century. It is one of the few remaining windmills still standing in the south-east. The new burial ground that is now run by Hassocks Parish Council can be found located to the east of the Greyhound Pub.
This Is the End

This Is the End is a 2013 American disaster comedy movie directed by Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg. It stars James Franco, Seth Rogen, Jonah Hill, Jay Baruchel, Danny McBride, Craig Robinson, and Emma Watson. It was released on June 12, 2013 and re-released on September 6, 2013.
Warship (TV series)

Warship was a popular British television drama series produced by the BBC between 1973 and 1977.
The series was about life on board a Royal Navy warship, the fictional HMS Hero. It was mainly filmed aboard the Leander-class frigate HMS Phoebe.
Four Leander class frigates played the role of HMS Hero. They were HMS Phoebe, HMS Dido, HMS Hermione and HMS Jupiter. All the crews of these warships were given HMS Hero cap tallies for filming purposes.
The creator of the series was a serving Royal Navy officer, Ian Mackintosh. He wrote three books based on episodes of the series. They were simultaneously published in hardback and paperback. The books were:
Warship (published in 1973);
HMS Hero (published in 1976);
and Holt RN (published in 1977).
The opening music of the series was a march played by the Royal Marines, called Warship, and written by Anthony Isaac. It is still played by Royal Marine bands.
Electoral district of Lee

Lee is an electoral district of South Australia. It was created in 1993.
Lee is in Adelaide.
Red Hat

Red Hat, Inc. is an American software company. It makes open source software products. The company was founded in 1993. Red Hat has its headquarters in Raleigh, North Carolina, with other offices worldwide.
Vigo

Vigo is an industrial city and a municipality in the province of Pontevedra, within the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain. It is on the Atlantic Ocean.
It is the second largest city by population in Galicia, after A Coruna.
The city has an area of and 295,364 people lived here in 2019, is the most populous municipality in Galicia.
Sassy, Calvados

Sassy, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Calculator

A calculator is a machine which allows people to do math operations more easily. For example, most calculators will add, subtract, multiply, and divide. Some also do square roots, and more complex calculators can help with calculus and draw function graphs. Calculators are found everywhere. A smartphone or other computer can also act as a calculator.
Some calculators, like the abacus, will work without electricity. Others, like the electronic calculator, use batteries. Some calculators are simple, and can only add, subtract, multiply and divide, and sometimes take square roots. Scientific calculators can do many other things, such as use exponents (or powers or indices) and trigonometry functions.
A printing calculator can print its results.
Pocket calculator
A pocket calculator is a small calculator that helps people do arithmetic. It is so small that it can be put in a pocket. Its most common use is for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Many pocket calculators are powered by solar cells. They are commonly seen in schools and businesses and can be used quickly and efficiently for simple mathematical problems. Other names are 'miniature calculator' or 'mini calculator'.
Scientific calculator
A scientific calculator can do more things. It can often use exponents (or powers or indices), pi, trigonometric ratios, and the order of operations. Scientific calculators can also use bigger numbers. They tend to cost more than pocket calculators. Many are also programmable. The user can make a program directly with the calculator, or transfer one from a computer.
Oundle

Oundle is a market town in North Northamptonshire, England. In 2011, 5,735 people lived there.
Frösön

Froson (Frey's island; ; "fro:soeY:a" in the local dialect, Jamtlandic) is the largest island in the lake of Storsjon. It is located west of the town of Ostersund in Sweden, Sweden. On the island is the "Froso Runestone". That Runestone is dated from 1030-1050 AD.
The Swedish composer Wilhelm Peterson-Berger had a summerhouse on the island. In 1930, he made it his permanent home.
Lyudmila Lyadova

Lyudmila Alekseevna Lyadova (; 29 March 1925 - 10 March 2021) was a Russian composer and singer. In 1985, she was honored with People's Artist of the USSR. She was known for appearing in many operas and theatre shows for children.
In June 2020, Lyadova was hospitalized in Moscow with COVID-19. She died from problems caused by the infection on 10 March 2021, aged 95.
Kontiolahti

Kontiolahti is a municipality in North Karelia, Finland. It had about 14,000 living there in January 2014. The municipalities next to it are Joensuu, Juuka, Lieksa, Liperi and Polvijarvi.
Some villages
Harivaara, Herajarvi, Jakokoski, Monni, Onttola, Paihola, Puntarikoski, Rantakyla, Romppala and Venejoki.
Doburoku

is a kind of sake. It is an alcoholic drink made in Japan. It is made with steamed rice, koji, water, and yeast. Actual doburoku is only made with special permission. Something similar is often sold as nigori sake.
It is very easy to make at home with simple kitchen tools. However, this kind of sake is not legal to make at home in Japan.
Custom House for ExCeL DLR station

Custom House for ExCeL is a Docklands Light Railway (DLR) station at Custom House in London, England. In the future, it will also serve the Elizabeth Line. It is near the Royal Docks in the London Borough of Newham. It is in Travelcard Zone 3. Its name comes from the old Custom House, which used to be nearby, and Exhibition Centre, London (ExCeL) which is nearby.
Buckten

Buckten is a municipality of the district of Sissach in the canton of Basel-Landschaft in Switzerland.
Austin, Minnesota

Austin is a city in southeast Minnesota. At the 2010 United States Census, 24,718 people lived in the city. The city is nicknamed "Spam Town USA". Spam is made here.