kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Claritza Herrera

Claritza Herrera is a volleyball player from Cuba. Claritza competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics. She was born on 9 October 1952.
David Brooks (commentator)

David Brooks (born August 11, 1961) is a Canadian-American conservative political cultural commentator. He worked for The New York Times. He was a movie critic for The Washington Times and a reporter for The Wall Street Journal, He also worked for Newsweek, The Atlantic Monthly and PBS NewsHour. Brooks was an executive director of the Aspen Institute from 2018 until he was forced to quit in 2021 because of a conflict of interest.
Scey-Maisières

Scey-Maisieres is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Belz Great Synagogue

The Belz Beis HaMedrash HaGadol (in Yiddish: b`lzA byt hmdrSH hgdvl - "The Belz Grand Synagogue) is one of the largest synagogues in Jerusalem. It was built by the Belz Hasidic Jews, with help from their supporters and admirers around the world. In the 1980s, Rabbi Yissachar Dov Rokeach (II) of Belz made plans for the huge synagogue to be built in the Kiryat Belz part of Jerusalem.
Optical character recognition

Optical character recognition (OCR) is a method of automatic data entry. OCR software is used to convert handwritten, type-written or printed text into data that can be edited on a computer.
In simple systems, the paper documents are scanned with an image scanner. The OCR software then looks at the image and compares the shapes of the letters to stored images of letters. In this way, it makes a text file that can be edited with a normal text editor.
More complex systems look at images, layout and so on. This can make editable electronic versions which look identical to the original documents.
OCR works best with clean, clearly printed materials.
Encyclopaedia of Islam

The Encyclopaedia of Islam (EI) is the standard encyclopaedia of the academic discipline of Islamic studies.
Amarens Genee

Amarens Genee (born 22 February 1991) is a Dutch water polo player. She was a member of the Netherlands women's national water polo team. She played at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships, 2014 Women's European Water Polo Championship, 2015 World Aquatics Championships, 2016 Women's European Water Polo Championship, and 2016 Summer Olympics women's qualification.
She is a native of Gorinchem, Netherlands. She was educated at Gymnasium Camphusianum Gorinchem. She played for University of Hawaii's women's water polo team.
14th Street–Union Square station

14th Street - Union Square is a station on the BMT Broadway Line, BMT Canarsie Line and IRT Lexington Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 14th Street and 4th Avenue under Union Square in Manhattan. It is served by the L, N, Q, R, W, 4, 5 and 6 trains.
Shell (projectile)

A shell is a type of projectile used in weapons. It is filled with explosive or other things such as an incendiary device. It is similar to a bomb but is made to be shot out of a gun. Shells are usually large caliber projectiles fired by artillery, armored vehicles (including tanks), and warships. A fuze detonates the explosive or releases whatever else the shell may be carrying.
Anti-tank guns fire thick shells without much explosive inside. Shells usually have the shape of a cylinder but taper towards the front end to form a point. However, special shells may use other shapes.
Bradley Ayers

Bradley Earl Ayers (March 7, 1935 - February 10, 2017) was an American soldier, CIA operative, writer and political activist. He was known for saying that the CIA played a role in the Assassination of Robert F. Kennedy. Ayers was one of the first career officers to voice opposition to the Vietnam War and to speak out publicly against it. He was born in St. Paul, Minnesota.
Ayers died in Somers Lake, Wisconsin on February 10, 2017, aged 81.
Zofingen

Zofingen is a city in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland. It is the capital of the district of Zofingen.
Keeranur, Dindigul

K. Keeranur (Kondaranki Keeranur) is a Panchayat town. It is in the Dindigul district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
Horsetooth Reservoir

Horsetooth Reservoir is a man-made lake just west of Fort Collins, Colorado, in southern Larimer County made for recreation purposes, and is the main water supply for the Poudre Valley. The reservoir was a part of the Colorado-Big Thompson project. This project was made to move water from the west slope to the east slope. The water is used for local farms, hydropower, and drinking water for Northern Colorado. The lake is 6.5 miles long and had 25 miles of shore line with 4 camping areas, 111 campsites total, and 4 boat-launch areas. The primary activities are fishing, power boating, water skiing, hiking, and camping.
History
This reservoir was created on top of the town of Stout. Stout was a small town with a population of 47 1/2. This town had a sandstone mine, and had a railroad that went through it. This town turned into a gost town and horsetooth reservoir was build on top of it. To this day when the water is low enough visitors can still see the buildings where Stout used to be. Horsetooth reservoirs damn began being built in 1949. In 1954, the water was used for farms until the 1970 and then only 80 percent of the water was used for farms. In the 1990's just a little over half of the water supply was used for farms and the other half was used for drinking and hydropower. This reservoir was the largest created during the Colorado-Big Thompson project. Building was finished in 1949 and water first entered the reservoir in 1951. Horsetooth was given its name because of an Arapaho legand that on the west side of the reservoir at the top of a mountain. There is a rock that Natives thought looked like a giant's heart and then later decided that it looked more like a horse's tooth.
Falkner, Mississippi

Falkner is a town in Tippah County, Mississippi, United States.
Division of Lilley

The Division of Lilley is an Australian Electoral Division in Queensland. It was set up in 1913. The division is named after Sir Charles Lilley, a former Premier of Queensland and Chief Justice in the Supreme Court of Queensland.
Lilley covers the north-eastern parts of Brisbane and includes Ascot, Banyo, Boondall, Brighton, Chermside, Deagon, Geebung, Gordon Park, Hamilton, Hendra, Kedron, Northgate, Nudgee, Nundah, Pinkenba, Sandgate, Shorncliffe, Taigum, Virginia, Wavell Heights, Wooloowin, and Zillmere, and parts of Albion, Aspley, and Lutwyche.
Members
Wayne Swan was Deputy Prime Minister, Treasurer and Deputy Leader of the Australian Labor Party.
Black Mirror

Black Mirror is a British science fiction television series. It was created by Charlie Brooker, who also writes the episodes. The series mostly explores dystopian futures that could happen because of new technology, with a dark and satirical tone. The show is an anthology series, which means it has new stories and characters every episode.
Paris, Ontario

Paris is a town in Ontario, Canada. It is where Grand and Nith Rivers come together. It is west of Toronto. It has a population of over 10,000 people. These people normally work in the nearby cities such as Kitchener, Brantford and London.
Paris has a strong agricultural background. There are many farms around the center of the town. Paris used to have large clothing and furniture factories. Most of the manufacturing sector has disappeared in recent year.
The town has a strong community spirit. There are many business association that try to find ways to make the town successful and make people want to live there. Several new building projects have brought hundreds of families to the community to live in a town with a strong school system, sports activities and jobs.
Kuldīga

Kuldiga (; ) is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1378. It is the center of the Kuldiga District. As of 2020, Kuldiga had a population of 10,352 people. River Venta travels through the city.
Kuldiga was founded by the German Livonian Order at 1242. It was called Goldingen by the Germans. It become the capital city of Courland at 1587-1617.
The old centre of the town is in the waiting list for UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Roads
Roads from Kuldiga: Ventspils--Saldus (P108), Kuldiga--Aizpute (P112), Kuldiga--Skrunda (P116), Kuldiga--Jurkalne (P119), Kuldiga--Talsi (P120) and Kuldiga--Tukums (P121).
Latvian cities from Kuldiga are in:
Liepaja -- 79 km;
Riga -- 150 km;
Ventspils -- 51 km.
Kevin Randleman

Kevin Christopher Randleman (August 10, 1971 - February 11, 2016) was an American mixed martial arts fighter and wrestler. He was a UFC Heavyweight Champion from 1999 to 2000. He fought professionally from 1996 until 2011, winning 17 out of his 33 fights.
Randleman was born in Sandusky, Ohio. He was married twice and had three children.
Randleman died from heart failure caused by pneumonia on February 11, 2016 in San Diego, California. He was 44.
Coolio

Artis Leon Ivey Jr. (August 1, 1963 - September 28, 2022), known professionally as Coolio, was an American rapper, record producer and actor.
Coolio is best known for his song "Gangsta's Paradise". It was released on the album of the same name. The song won a Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance, two MTV Video Music Award's for Best Rap Video and for Best Video from a Film and a Billboard Music Award for the song and album. Coolio also sang the theme song "Aw, Here It Goes" for the Nickelodeon television show Kenan & Kel.
Coolio died on September 28, 2022 at his home in Los Angeles, aged 59. The cause of death was from an accidental overdose of fentanyl, heroin, and methamphetamine.
94th Academy Awards

The 94th Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) was held at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles on March 27, 2022. The ceremony was hosted by Regina Hall, Amy Schumer and Wanda Sykes. It was the first ceremony since the 83rd Academy Awards in 2011 to have multiple hosts.
CODA became the first-ever Best Picture winner in the Academy's history to be made by an internet streaming service (in this case, Apple TV+). The movie won two other awards, Best Supporting Actor for Troy Kotsur and Best Screenplay for its writer and director, Sian Heder.
Dune won six awards. Zack Snyder's Justice League won the first ever Oscars Cheer Moment as part of the Oscars Fan Favorite Award.
During the ceremony, actor Will Smith walked onstage and slapped comedian Chris Rock in the face. Rock had made a joke about Smith's wife, Jada Pinkett Smith.
Rosa Frauendorfer

Rosa Frauendorfer (born 1886) was an Austrian competitive diver and swimmer from Vienna. She was a member of the Danubia swimming club.
She practiced two hours of swimming every day. She trained sometimes at the military school in Vienna.
Swimming career
Frauendorfer won a high number of prizes in 1904. In 1905 she wins the international race organized by a women's swimming club in Vienna. It was a 12 kilometre race from Klosterneuburg to Vienna. She swam the distance in stormy weather in 1 hour and 25 minutes. She also won the first prize in diving. The next year in 1906 she the diving event and the backstroke race at the international competition organized by the "Danubia" club. She took part in a lot of long distance swimming races. She took part in the competition from Klosterneuburg to Vienna (12 km in 1h 36 minutes), the race from Grafenstein to Vienna (1 hour 42 minutes). Shed crossed Lake Zurich; 3 km from Wadenswil to Mannedorf (1 hour 35 minutes). In Eau Morte she swam 3 kilometre in 1 hour 30 minutes and 5 kilometre in 2 hour 15 minutes.
On 15 July 1096 she participated in the , a 11.6 km open water swimming race in Paris. She swam the complete race in breaststroke and swam the distance in 3 hours 59:30.4. She was accompanied by Mr. Shmall (correspondent of the newspaper L'Auto in Vienna) and Mrs. Schmall (president of the Danubia club). In 1907 she is approached to participate in the Traversee de Paris a la nage but she refuses the offers of the newspaper. While advertised on advertising posters, she wants to keep her amateur status that she has just regained.
Personal life
Frauendorfer was born in 1886 and lived in Vienna. She was the daughter of a main annuitant. She was passionate about motoring and drove cars.
Merwan Rim

Mourad Merwan Rim (born 13 July 1977) is a French actor and singer-songwriter. He was born in Sarcelles, Paris. He played Francois, Duke of Beaufort in the musical Le Roi Soleil. He also played a number of roles in the musical Mozart L'Opera-Rock. His first album, L'echappee, was released in 2012.
In March 2020, during the 2019-20 coronavirus pandemic, Rim tested positive for COVID-19.
Leptophryne

Leptophryne is a small genus of true toads. There are only two species. They are found in southeast Asia, in Peninsular Thailand through the Malay Peninsula.
Gates, Tennessee

Gates is a town in Lauderdale County, Tennessee. The population was 901 at the 2000 census and 647 at the 2010 census. Gates is located at (35.839253, -89.407058). Memphis lies about to the southwest.
1853

1853 (MDCCCLIII) was a common year starting on Saturday in the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday in the Julian calendar.
Events
October 4-5 - the Crimean War begins when the Ottoman Empire begins war with the Russian Empire
Births
March 30 - Vincent van Gogh, painter
July 18 - Hendrik Lorentz, Dutch physicist and mathematician
Deaths
March 30 - Abigail Fillmore, wife of U.S. President Millard Fillmore
Salt Lake City International Airport

Salt Lake City International Airport is a civil-military airport about west of Salt Lake City, Utah, in the United States.
Great Barrington, Massachusetts

Great Barrington is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 7,104 at the 2010 census. It is the birthplace of W. E. B. Du Bois. In 2012, Smithsonian magazine ranked Great Barrington #1 in its list of "The 20 Best Small Towns in America".
Republican Guard (Syria)

The Syrian Republican Guard, also known as the Presidential guard is a Mechanized Corps of about 25,000-60,000 men. The Republican Guard is tasked with protecting the radio, and defend the capital Damascus, and defending Syrian Officials.
History
The guard was formed in 1976 after Palestinian militants attacked top Syrian officials, Major General Adan Makhoulf led the guard until 1997.
Meconopsis gakyidiana

Meconopsis gakyidiana is a blue poppy. It was recently renamed.
Another two new species of blue poppy were also discovered in addition to the national flower of Bhutan. They are named as Meconopsis merakensis and Meconopsis elongata. The new species can be found in Merak (me-rg), Sagteng (sg-steng-) and Haa (haa) regions in Bhutan.
Leo Ehlen

Leo Ehlen (20 May 1953 - 10 February 2016) was a Dutch football player. He was born in Broeksittard, Limburg (Netherlands). He was a defender and defensive midfielder. Ehlen started his professional career with Fortuna SC and joined Roda JC in 1975. With Roda JC, he played alongside Dick Nanninga, Pierre Vermeulen and Theo de Jong. He was nicknamed the Neeskens of Roda after Johan Neeskens. Ehlen scored 6 goals in 233 official matches for the club. He left them after nine years for a short time with Belgian team Waterschei.
Ehlen died in Sittard, Netherlands on 10 February 2016 from kidney disease. He was aged 62.
Ryan VandenBussche

Ryan VandenBussche (born February 28, 1973) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey right winger. He played a career total of 9 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL). He played for the New York Rangers, Chicago Blackhawks, and Pittsburgh Penguins. He was known for his pugilistic skills.
Career
Before playing in the NHL, VandenBussche played 2 seasons with the Cornwall Royals of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL).
He was drafted with the 173rd overall by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 1992 NHL Entry Draft. He spent most of his first seasons between the OHL and the American Hockey League (AHL) with the St. John's Maple Leafs, Springfield Indians, and Binghamton Rangers.
On August 22, 1995, he signed a contract with the New York Rangers after he became an unrestricted free agent. After he spent two seasons in the AHL with the Rangers AHL-affiliate team, the Binghamton Rangers, VandenBussche made his NHL debut on December 13, 1996 in a 3-0 win against the Buffalo Sabres.
After 27 games with the Rangers over 2 seasons, the Rangers traded VandenBussche to the Chicago Blackhawks for Ryan Risidore on March 24, 1998. With the Blackhawks, VandenBussche played 263 games over 7 years with them.
On July 12, 2004, he signed a contract with the Pittsburgh Penguins as an unrestricted free agent.
He only played 20 games with the Penguins before he was signed for a try-out by Jokerit of the SM-liiga on September 25, 2006.
He signed with the New Mexico Scorpions of the Central Hockey League (CHL) as a player/coach on November 5, 2006. On January 17, 2007, he announced that he was retiring from playing professional hockey because of medical reasons.
During his career, VandenBussche was mainly known as an enforcer. He is known for ending the career of Nick Kypreos during a fight in a pre-season game in September 1997.
After retiring, he decided to sell real estate with his wife Lisa, and under the direction of his father Ron, in Norfolk County.
On July 3, 2006, VandenBussche was charged with three counts of assaulting police and one count of uttering a death threat after a fight at a bar in Turkey Point. He was later cleared of the charges.
Reality Bites

Reality Bites is a 1994 romantic comedy-drama movie set in Houston. This is about romance and the fear of AIDS and HIV. Janeane Garofalo plays Vickie Miner. Swoosie Kurtz plays Charlane McGregor. Winona Ryder plays Lelaina.
This movie was released on February 18, 1994. The movie got mixed review from critics. The box office was positive. Lisa Loeb performed "Stay" on the soundtrack of the movie.
Iron lung

An iron lung, also known as a tank ventilator or Drinker tank, is a type of ventilator which encases a person's body except for the head, and changes the air pressure in the space, to help them breathe. The use of this device is usually for victims of polio and botulism.
The use of iron lungs is largely not used because of more modern ways to help breathing problems and since the eradication of polio. However, in 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic made people think reusing this would be a good idea.
Dublin and Monaghan bombings

The Dublin and Monaghan bombings happened in Dublin and Monaghan, Republic of Ireland on 17 May 1974. The Ulster Volunteer Force used 3 car bombs in Dublin and another one in Monaghan to kill 33 people and injure nearly 300 others. The bombings were the deadliest attack in the Troubles. It was also the deadliest attack in the Republic of Ireland's history.
Physical attractiveness

Physical attractiveness means the different characteristics of someone's physical appearance that different people consider to be beautiful in other humans. Physical attractiveness can also include sexual attractiveness, ideas about beauty, proportions, muscular development, and appearance.
Physical attractiveness means different things to different people and to different human cultures. There is no single definition of physical attractiveness.
In men, physical attractiveness may include slim waist and height. Female physical attractiveness might include youth, waist-hip ratio, mid upper arm circumference, body mass proportion and facial symmetry.
Friesen

Friesen is a commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Verdun

Verdun is a commune in Lorraine. About 18,000 people live there. It is the sub-prefecture of the Meuse department and lies on the river of the same name. It has a long history. The city is known for its Dragees, a confectionery which contain either almonds or anise seeds. The London Quai (Quai de Londres) is named in honor of the British capital that financed the city's reconstruction after Word War I.
Kent State University

Kent State University is a public university in Kent, Ohio. The university has about 41,365 students. It was founded in 1910. The current president of the university is Beverly Warren.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Golden Flashes. They have 17 varsity teams and they compete in the Mid-American Conference.
Mary Had a Little Lamb

"Mary Had a Little Lamb" (originally, "Mary's Lamb") is a poem by Sarah Josepha Hale. It was published in her Poetry for Children in 1823. It tells of a lamb who follows his little mistress to school. In the 1830s, Lowell Mason set the poem to music. In 1877, Thomas Edison recited "Mary Had a Little Lamb" for the first recording of the human voice.
19th-century American poems
1820s works
Operation Big Buzz

In the American state of Georgia in May 1955, there was an operation called Big Buzz. Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, which carry the yellow fever virus, were not infected for the purpose of the operation, which served as a field test to see if it was feasible to produce, store, load into munitions, and disperse from aircraft the Aedes aegypti mosquito. A secondary objective was to see if the mosquitoes would survive their dispersion and look for food on the ground. About 330,000 uninfected mosquito A million female mosquitoes were developed for the experiment in total; the remainder were employed for studies on loading and storing weapons.
Vladimir Jurowski

Vladimir Jurowski (born 4 April 1972 in Moscow) is a Russian conductor. He is one of the most important young conductors of today. Jurowski studied at the Moscow Conservatory. In 1990, he moved with his family to Germany, where he continued to study music in Dresden and Berlin.
In 1995 he conducted at the Wexford Festival and in 1996 at the Royal Opera House. He continued conducting in Berlin and Bologna.
In August 2000, Jurowski was named the Music Director of the Glyndebourne Festival Opera. He is now the Principal Conductor of the London Philharmonic Orchestra.
In May 2007, Jurowski received the 2007 Royal Philharmonic Society Music Award for Conductor of the Year.
Aziza Siddiqui

Aziza Siddiqui is a human rights activist from Afghanistan. In 2007, Siddiqui received the International Women of Courage Award.
Life
Aziza Siddiqui was born in Afghanistan. When she was 8 years old, her family moved to Pakistan because of war. In 2003 she returned to Afghanistan.
Work
In Afghanistan, Siddiqui worked with Action Aid, an Afghan NGO. She taught women in the northern provinces about their rights. She talked to men about women making decisions. Villages got $50 if they had a man in the council to make decisions. If they also had a woman in the council, they got $100.
After Siddiqui traveled to Washington D.C. to receive the award, her family told her to stay in the U.S. They said it was not safe to go back to Afghanistan. In 2008, Siddiqui worked as a case worker for BIAS, Bi-lingual International Assistant Services in St. Louis. She worked with immigrants. She also worked as an interpreter for the International Institute.
Summer school

Summer school (or summer university) is a school or a program usually sponsored by a school or a school district. It provides lessons and activities during the summer vacation.
United States
In the United States, high school, college or university students can enroll in summer school for credit. Generally, this credit is in one of two categories: remediation or advancement. For remediation, the summer school is used to make up credits lost through absence or failure. For advancement, the summer school is used to obtain credit for classes to accelerate progress toward a degree or to lessen the load of courses during the regular school year. Many universities offer short-term summer courses to attract both local and international students, and these programs are often surrounded by social activities.
United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom, Lite Regal summer school which is based in Cambridge provides teaching for 13 to 18 year olds for courses on medical preparation, law preparation etc. Currently last summer and this summer they have students from 50 + nationalities staying and learning courses in Cambridge University.
Landrethun-le-Nord

Landrethun-le-Nord is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Western United States

The Western United States--commonly referred to as the American West or simply The West--traditionally refers to the westernmost states of the United States. As the United States has expanded westward since its founding, the definition of the West has changed over time. In the 18th and early 19th centuries the Appalachian Mountains were considered to be the boundary. Nowadays the Mississippi River is often referenced as the easternmost possible boundary of the West. This region is divided into Mountain States and Pacific States subregions. The Census Bureau defines the western United States as these states:
Alaska
Arizona
California
Colorado
Hawaii
Idaho
Montana
Nevada
New Mexico
Oregon
Utah
Washington
Wyoming.
The "West" had played a large role in American history; the American Old West is an important part of America's folklore.
Chervil

Chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium) is a herb that is related to parsley. It is sometimes called garden chervil.
Uses
Cooking
Sometimes called "gourmet's parsley", chervil is put in poultry, seafood, and small vegetables. It is particularly famous in France, where it is added to omelettes, salads and soups. More delicate than parsley, it has a small taste of liquorice.
Medicine
Chervil had several traditional uses. Pregnant women were washed in an infusion of it; a lotion of chervil was used as for cleaning skin; and it was used medicinally as a blood purifier. It was also said to be useful for curing hiccups.
Nancy Astor

Nancy Astor, Vicountess Astor CH (Nancy Witcher Langhorne Astor, 19 May 1879 2 May 1964) was an American-born English politician and socialite.
She was the first woman to sit as a Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons. Her second husband was Waldorf Astor.
England
She was once asked by an English woman, "Have you come to get our husbands?" Her reply, "If you knew the trouble I had getting rid of mine....." charmed her listeners and displayed the wit which later became famous.
Her second husband, Waldorf Astor, was born in the United States but the family to England when Waldorf was twelve. The couple were well matched from the start. Not only were they both American expatriates with similar temperaments, but they were of the same age, being born on the same day, 19 May 1879.
After marrying Waldorf, Nancy moved into Cliveden, a lavish estate in Buckinghamshire on the River Thames. It was a wedding gift from Astor's father, She became a prominent hostess for the social elite. The Astors also owned a grand London house, No. 4 St. James's Square, which is now the premises of the Naval & Military Club.
A blue plaque unveiled in 1987 commemorates Astor at St. James's Square. Through her many social connections, Lady Astor became involved in a political circle which advocated unity and equality among English-speaking people and support for British imperialism.
Phrygian cap

The Phrygian cap () or liberty cap is a soft cap, in the shape of a cone, with the apex bent over, which people in antiquity thought had to do with many different peoples in Eastern Europe and Anatolia, including Phrygia, Dacia, and the Balkans. During the French Revolution it came to mean freedom and the pursuit of liberty, but Phrygian caps did not originally have this meaning. The original cap of liberty was the Roman pileus, the felt cap of freed slaves of ancient Rome, which also had to do with Libertas, the Roman goddess of liberty. In the 16th century, the Roman icons of liberty were used again in emblem books and coin studying handbooks where the figure of Libertas is usually shown with a pileus. The most common use of a headgear as a symbol of freedom in the first two centuries after the Roman iconography was commonly used again was in the Netherlands, where the cap of liberty was used in the form of a hat of that time. In the 18th century, the traditional liberty cap was often used in English prints and from 1789 on in French prints, too; but it was not until the early 1790s, that the French cap of liberty was most often used in the Phrygian form.
It is used in the coats of arms of some republics in the place where in a monarchy a crown would be used. It thus came to be identified as a symbol of the republican form of government. A number of national personifications, most commonly France's Marianne, are usually depicted wearing the Phrygian cap.
Landser (band)

Landser is a Neo-Nazi, Rock Against Communism rock band from Germany. Because of laws in Germany against speaking badly about the people that died during the Holocaust of World War II, several members of the band were put in prison.
The Supreme Court of Berlin sentenced the members of the band to prison and fines for forming a criminal union as well as for incitement of the people and the distribution of radically right-wing propaganda in December 2003.
In March 2005, the Federal Supreme Court in Karlsruhe upheld the prison sentence against a band member. This was the first time that a band had been called a criminal association by the highest federal court.
Corps of Bridges and Roads (France)

The Corps of Bridges (Corps des Ponts) is a French civil service corps.
People entering the Corps are trained at the . Most of them are from the . The rest come from the .
In 2002, the corps of the engineers of Bridges and Roads (Ponts et Chaussees), the engineers of civil aviation, the engineers-geographs and the meteorological engineers merged. Students who choose the corps of engineers of civil aviation are trained at the French Civil Aviation University.
Caesar's Comet

Caesar's Comet (C/-43 K1) is also known as 'Comet Caesar' and the 'Great Comet of 44 BC'. It was one of the most famous comets of ancient times. Many Romans thought the comet's seven-day appearance was a sign of the deification of recently assassinated dictator, Julius Caesar (100-44 BC).
Caesar's Comet was one of only five comets known to have had a negative absolute magnitude and may have been the brightest daylight comet in history. It was not periodic, and it had a parabolic orbit. The comet might now be more than 800 AU from the Sun.
Flanders

Flanders (, , , , ) or Flemish Region (Dutch: Vlaams Gewest), is the Dutch-speaking northern part of Belgium.
Their version of the Dutch language is usually called Flemish (Dutch: Vlaams). Its vocabulary and pronunciation is not identical with Dutch as spoken in Holland.
Flanders has five provinces and 300 municipalities. About seven million people live there. Its capital is Brussels, which is also the capital of Belgium..
There are some other differences from the rest of Belgium. related to culture, politics and history.
Patricia Neal

Patricia Neal (January 20, 1926 - August 8, 2010) was an American movie, television, stage, radio, and voice actress who is known for her roles in Breakfast at Tiffany's, The Day the Earth Stood Still, Hud, A Face in the Crowd, and in The Fountainhead. She has won an Academy Award in 1963, two BAFTA Awards in 1963 and in 1965, an Golden Globe Award 1971, and an Tony Award in 1947.
Neal was born on January 20, 1926 in Packard, Kentucky. She was raised in Knoxville, Tennessee. She studied at Knoxville High School and at Northwestern University. Neal was married to Roald Dahl from 1953 until they divorced in 1983. They had five children. She was partners with Gary Cooper before she meet Dahl. Neal died on August 8, 2010 in Edgartown, Massachusetts from lung cancer, aged 84.
ZP Theart

ZP Theart (born 27 May 1975 in Clanwilliam, South Africa) is a heavy metal singer. Most people know him as the main singer of DragonForce. While in DragonForce he recorded 5 albums and a studio album.
He left shortly after the release of Twilight Dementia due to "insurmountable differences of musical opinion". He has since said he does not regret leaving the band. After leaving, he formed heavy metal band I Am I with him as lead singer. They have released 1 studio album called Event Horizon.
He was recently hired by Riot Games as the voice of Karthus in the fictional metal band Pentakill. This was for the songs "Deathfire Grasp" and "Last Whisper".
Burping

Burping is when gas comes out of the stomach through the mouth. Burping happens when air is trapped in the stomach. "Esophageal speech" means to "burp" words.
Colonie, New York

Colonie is a town in Albany County, New York. It has the population of 81,691 as of 2010.
Ryan Shay

Ryan Shay, born May 4, 1979 - dead 3 November 3, 2007 was an US professional long-distance runner. He was born in Ypsilanti, Michigan, USA. He attended the University of Notre Dame. He was married to Alicia Craig, who was also an American distance runner.
He won several USA championships titles.
Joe Barton

Joe Linus Barton (born September 15, 1949) is an American Republican politician. He represented in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1985 to 2019. He is a member of the Tea Party Caucus.
Barton supported deregulation of the electricity and natural gas industries, and serves as vice-chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committees.
Barton was divorced from his first wife in 1992, remarried in 2002, and divorced from his second wife in 2015. He has four children.
In November 2017, nude selfie pictures of Barton surfaced online, which he acknowledged were authentic, and which he apologized for to his constituents. An anonymous Twitter user posted the photo of Barton. Many people believe that Barton is a victim of "revenge porn" (the act of posting sexual-related media without the person's permission).
Diefmatten

Diefmatten is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
It is about 15 km west of Mulhouse.
Amadora

Amadora () is a city and a municipality in Portugal. The city and municipality has 175,872 people in eleven freguesias (parishes). It has an area of 23.77 square kilometres. It is the most densely populated municipality of Portugal.
It is a suburb of Lisbon, and both cities share the same subway, bus and train network. It is a residential city, and the landscape includes apartments, parks and industrial areas. Amadora also has immigrants from Angola, Cape Verde and Brazil.
Each year, Amadora organizes the Amadora International Comics Festival.
Gordon Hillman

Gordon Hillman (29 July 1943 - 1 July 2018) was a British archaeobotanist. He worked as Professor in Archaeobotany (Palaeoethnobotany) at the Institute of Archaeology, University College London.
He was awarded the Distinguished Economic Botanist award by the Society for Economic Botany in 2004.
Hillman died on 1 July 2018 in London of complications from Parkinson's disease, aged 74.
Espartinas

Espartinas is a city located in the province of Seville, Spain. According to the 2019 census, the city has a population of 15,791 people. It is twinned with Clackmannanshire in Scotland.
Hurricane Edna

Hurricane Edna was a powerful hurricane that hit the East Coast of the United States in September 1954. This storm made landfall over Cape Cod. New Hampshire and Maine were hit very hard. The storm caused 20 deaths. Edna hit a few days after Hurricane Carol had hit the same area.
Charles-François Daubigny

Charles-Francois Daubigny (1817 - 1878) was a famous French painter.
Brandon, Mississippi

Brandon is a city in Rankin County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 21,705 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Rankin County. Brandon is part of the Jackson Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Wood Village, Oregon

Wood Village is a city in Multnomah County, Oregon, United States.
Sugar Ray Robinson

Sugar Ray Robinson (born Walker Smith Jr., May 3, 1921 - April 12, 1989) was an American boxer. He won the welterweight and middleweight world championships. Many boxing historians rank Robinson as the best boxer who ever lived.
Early life
Robinson was born in Ailey, Georgia. He moved to Harlem, New York City when he was 12.
Career
He had no losses as an amateur boxer. He became a professional boxer in 1940 and won the welterweight title from Johnny Bratton in 1946. He then beat Jake LaMotta (who had, up to that time, been the only man to beat him) for the middleweight championship in 1951. He lost and regained the title from Randy Turpin before trying, and failing, to beat Joey Maxim for the light heavyweight championship in 1952. He retired later that year. He made a comeback, however, and won the middleweight title again in 1955. He lost it to Gene Fullmer in 1957, but defeated him in a rematch. Later that year Carmen Basilio also beat Robinson for the title, but Robinson defeated him in 1958 to get the championship back.
Death
Robinson continued to fight until the 1960s. He died of diabetes and Alzheimer's disease at the age of 67 in Culver City, California in 1989.
Ooststellingwerf

Ooststellingwerf is a municipality in the Dutch province of Friesland. In 2019, 25,497 people lived there.
Benzylpiperazine

Benzylpiperazine, commonly referred to as BZP is an recreational drug. It is also available with trade names such as "A2", "Frenzy" and "Nemesis", It is a stimulant and may cause Euphoria. People believe it works in a way similar to MDMA. The effects produced by BZP are comparable to those produced by amphetamine. Side-effects include acute psychosis, problems with the kidneys
Adverse effects have been reported following its use including acute psychosis and seizures. It does not appear to be very addictive and no deaths have been reported following taking BZP once. There have been at least two deaths which resulted from the combination of BZP and MDMA. Its sale is banned in a few countries, including the United States, Australia, New Zealand and in parts of Europe. However, its legal status is currently less restrictive in some other countries such as Ireland and Canada. The European Union is currently changing its laws to regulate this substance more.
Berlin, Maryland

Berlin is a town in Worcester County, Maryland, United States. It is part of the Salisbury, Maryland-Delaware Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 4,485 at the 2010 census.
Vanua Levu

Vanua Levu (), formerly known as Sandalwood Island, is the second largest island of Fiji. It is 64 kilometres to the north of the larger island Viti Levu, the island has an area of 5,587.1 km2 and a population of 130,000.
Hiromi Hayakawa

Marla Hiromi Hayakawa Salas (October 19, 1982 - September 27, 2017), known professionally as Hiromi Hayakawa, was a Mexican actress and singer. She was born in Fukuoka, Japan. She began her music career as a contestant in the reality show La Academia. Her last well known role was as El Chema as Lucy Li, an Asian-Mexican prostitute.
Hayakawa worked mostly in musical theatre, however she has had occasional television roles. Hayakawa was also a voice actress, whose work is primarily on the Spanish American dub of movies and series from the United States. She was best known for dubbing the Spanish version of Disney movies such as Alice in Wonderland, Prom, and in Brave.
Hayakawa died from complications of childbirth as her liver failed at a hospital in Mexico City on September 27, 2017 at the age of 34.
Henri Garcin

Henri Garcin (born Anton Albers; 11 April 1928 - 13 June 2022) was a Belgian actor. He appeared in more than 100 movies from 1956 to 2022. He was born in Antwerp, Belgium. He was known for his roles in Someone Behind the Door, Verdict and The Pink Panther. His career began in 1957 until 2016.
Garcin died on 13 June 2022 in Paris, France at the age of 94.
Bobby Kay

Romeo Cormier (5 January 1950 - 17 January 2020) was a Canadian professional wrestler. He was best known by the ring name Bobby Kay. He was a member of the Cormier wrestling family, a group of four brothers who were all successful professional wrestlers.
He worked in Canada and the United States from 1967 to the mid-1980s. He owned and operated part of the Eastern Sports Association. After retiring from wrestling, he performed country music professionally before taking a job with Loblaws.
Jim Nestor

Edward James Nestor was a cyclist from Australia. Edward competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics and 1956 Summer Olympics. He was born on 12 January 1920 and died on 16 June 2010.
Drottningstorp

Drottningstorp is a village in Habo Municipality, Sweden. It is located near the western shorelines of Domneadammen betwen Habo and Mullsjo. An annual country music festival called "Drottningstorps midsommardagscountry" has been held here on Midsummer Day since 2006.
Zakir Husain (politician)

Zakir Husain (8 February 1897 - 3 May 1969) was the 3rd President of India. He was the first Muslim president of Indian nation and also the first to die in office. Zakir Husain was the shortest serving president of India. He previously served as the second Vice-President of India and Governor of Bihar. Zakir Husain was also the co-founder of Jamia Milia Islamia. He served as its Vice-Chancellor. Under Husain, Jamia became closely to the Indian freedom movement.
Career of serving the nation
Zakir Husain was born in Hyderabad, Telangana in 8 February 1897. He became the Governor of Bihar in 1957 to 1962. Later he became the 2nd Vice President of India after Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. He served in the post from 13 May 1962 to 12 May 1967.In 13 May 1967 he was elected as the 3rd President of India after Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan.He was the Muslim President of India. But his term was short-lived. He died in New Delhi on 3 May 1969 and became the 1st President to die in the office period.
Daniel Edusei

Daniel Edusei (born 2 September 1980) is a Ghanaian football player. He has played for Ghana national team.
Lee Hsin

Lee Hsin (; 16 July 1953 - 28 September 2017) was a Taiwanese politician. He has served on the Taipei City Council since 1998. Lee joined the 2006 campaign led by Shih Ming-teh which attempted to force the resignation of President Chen Shui-bian. In 2015, Lee expressed interest in running for the Kuomintang chairmanship, but his candidacy, and that of four others, was rejected. The next year, he launched another bid for the party leadership, finishing third in a field of four candidates with 7,604 votes.
Lee died from jumping out of his apartment building on 28 September 2017, aged 64.
Känerkinden

Kanerkinden is a municipality of the district of Sissach in the canton of Basel-Landschaft in Switzerland.
Glans

The glans (Latin for "acorn") is a vascular structure on the tip of the penis in men or a homologous genital structure of the clitoris in women.
All the President's Men (movie)

All the President's Men is an Academy Award-winning political thriller movie directed by Alan J. Pakula. It was screen-written by William Goldman. released in 1976. It was based on the 1974 non-fiction book of the same name by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, the two journalists investigating the Watergate scandal for The Washington Post.
It stars Robert Redford, Dustin Hoffman, Jason Robards, Martin Balsam, Jack Warden, Ned Beatty, F. Murray Abraham, and Hal Holbrook as "Deep Throat". It won four Academy Awards and was nominated for Best Picture. It is part of the United States National Film Registry.
Victor, Indiana

Victor is an unincorporated community in the state of Indiana, in the United States.
Campeonato Brasileiro Série A

Campeonato Brasileiro Serie A is a football league in Brazil.
Collateral (movie)

Collateral is a 2004 American crime thriller movie. This movie is set in Los Angeles. It is about a hit-man named Vincent who is out to murder several witnesses and a prosecutor. His main hostage, taxi driver Max, reluctantly agrees to do some harsh things along with him. Max, though, eventually has enough. He then shoots Vincent, killing him. Jamie Foxx plays Max and Tom Cruise plays Vincent. The movie was released in late August 2004. It became a success in the U.S. box office and worldwide. The reviews were excellent.
WBZ-TV

WBZ-TV is a television station in Boston, Massachusetts in the United States. It is owned by CBS. It is received on channel 4 in eastern Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and southern New Hampshire.
History
WBZ-TV first went on the air on June 9, 1948. It is the oldest television station in Boston. It is also the oldest television station in the New England states. It was originally owned by Westinghouse Electric Corporation. The station showed programs from the NBC network when it first went on the air. On January 2, 1995, WBZ-TV stopped showing NBC programs and started showing CBS programs. Before then, CBS programs aired on WHDH-TV, which now airs NBC programs. The reason Channel 4 switched networks is because Westinghouse Electric agreed to merge with CBS, and all Westinghouse channels became CBS stations.
Jones County, South Dakota

Jones County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 917 people lived there. Its county seat is Murdo. It was created in 1916.
Ba Mamadou Mbaré

Ba Mamadou dit Mbare (1946 - 10 January 2013) was a Mauritanian politician. He was President of the Senate of Mauritania from 2006 until his death. In 2009, he was acting President of Mauritania.
Am Mellensee

Am Mellensee is a municipality in the Teltow-Flaming district in the German state of Brandenburg.
British

A British person or object comes from the United Kingdom of Great Britain (England, Scotland, Wales) and Northern Ireland. It is sometimes used by the Isle of Man or the Channel Islands (near France). It can also be used for some overseas places like Gibraltar (near Spain) or the Falkland Islands (near South America).
The term "British" is often used to describe something unique to the UK, for example British people, 'the British way of life' or 'the British weather'.
A British person can also be called a Briton. A unique symbol of the "British" is the Union Jack flag which is recognised globally as a symbol of the United Kingdom. The flag is made up of a combination of the flags of the countries that are part of the United Kingdom.
The British Isles are Great Britain, Ireland, and some smaller islands. The British Isles include the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.
Although being British is a collective identity, the countries of England, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and Wales have separate identities and flags which make them unique.
Dean Stockwell

Robert Dean Stockwell (March 5, 1936 - November 7, 2021) was an American actor. His career has lasted for 70 years. As a child actor under contract to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, he first came to the public's attention in movies such as Anchors Aweigh (1945), The Green Years (1946), Gentleman's Agreement (1947), and Kim (1950).
Stockwell portrays Albert "Al" Calavicci in the science fiction television series "Quantum Leap" which aired from March 26, 1989 through May 5, 1993.
Stockwell died on November 7, 2021 at his home in Ranchos de Taos, New Mexico at the age of 85.
Duzeh

Duzeh (, also Romanized as Duzeh; also known as Ab Duzuyeh and Duzeh-ye Vahmandeh) is a city and capital of Simakan District, Jahrom County, Fars Province, Iran.
Illhaeusern

Illhaeusern is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Church of Saint-Céneri-le-Gerei

The Church of Saint-Ceneri-le-Gerei () is a Roman Catholic church in the commune of Saint-Ceneri-le-Gerei in north-western France. It was built in the late-11th and early-12th centuries.
History
The building of the Church of Saint-Ceneri-le-Gerei was started in 1089 and ended in 1125. The structure is on a rocky cliff near the Sarthe river.
The church has Norman characteristics.
The church is made up of a nave and a with small chapels. It has a choir with a curved apse. The central tower has a roof with two sides.
The old church was restored in 2006.
Corbin City, New Jersey

Corbin City is a city in Atlantic County, New Jersey, United States.
Heeding the Call

"Heeding the Call" is a song by HammerFall. It was released as their second single on August 3, 1998.
Track listing
"Heeding the Call" (Dronjak/Cans) - 4:24
"Eternal Dark" (Dronjak/Cans) - 3:08
"The Metal Age (live)" (Dronjak) - 4:28
"Steel Meets Steel (live)" (Dronjak/Cans) - 4:34
"Stone Cold (live)" (Dronjak/Cans) - 7:02
Personnel
Joacim Cans - Lead & Backing Vocals
Oscar Dronjak - Guitars & Backing Vocals
Stefan Elmgren - Guitars & Backing Vocals
Magnus Rosen - Bass
Patrik Rafling - Drums
Power metal
HammerFall songs
1998 songs