kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
2014 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup

2014 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup was the fourth edition of the youth tournament for women under the age of 17. It was held in Costa Rica from 15 March to 4 April. Japan beat Spain 2-0 in the final.
Qualified teams
The slot allocation was approved by the FIFA Executive Committee in May 2012. The Oceania Football Confederation qualifying tournament was scheduled for January 2014, FIFA however decided that it would be hosted too late then. Eventually FIFA and OFC in agreement with all member nations agreed to award the confederation spot to New Zealand. Just as New Zealand, Nigeria qualified without playing a match because two opponents withdrew their respective qualifying games. Defending champions France did not qualify.
In total 103 nations took part in the qualifying, three less than for the 2012 World Cup.
1.Teams that made their debut.
Venues
Four stadiums are to be used across Costa Rica.
Veijo Puhjo

Veijo Olavi Puhjo (26 June 1948 - 9 December 2019) was a Finnish politician. He was a member of Finnish Parliament, representing the Left Alliance. He was elected in 1995 and retired in 2001. He was born in Loimaa, Finland. Puhjo was born in Loimaa, Finland.
Puhjo died on 9 December 2019 in Pori, Finland at the age of 71.
Lady Katherine Grey

Lady Katherine Grey (25 August 1540 - 26 January 1568) was an English noblewoman. She was the sister to Lady Jane Grey and Lady Mary Grey. Her parents were Lady Frances Brandon and Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk, who were Marquess and Marchioness of Dorset and later Duke and Duchess of Suffolk.
Life
Katherine (also spelled Catherine) was born in 1540 to Lady Frances Brandon and Henry Grey. Her parents were disappointed that she was a girl. However, Frances treated Katherine better than she treated her sister, Lady Jane Grey. Little is known about Katherine's early life before 1550.
Katherine was married at the age of twelve to Henry Herbert in May 1553. It was the same day her elder sister, Jane, was married to Guildford Dudley. Katherine's sister Jane was queen of England for nine days before Mary became Queen. Because of this, Katherine's marriage to Herbert was annulled.
Appearance and personality
Katherine was considered even more beautiful than her sister Jane. She was a little short, but she had a delicate appearance. She had shining red-gold hair and her grandmother Mary Tudor's blue eyes. She also had white skin and no freckles, unlike her sister Jane.
Unlike her sister Jane, Katherine was not as smart and did not like her studies as much. She preferred playing with her pet dogs and birds.
Later life
Katherine said that her life at Queen Mary's court was the best time of her life. She met her future husband during these years and received money from Mary every year. Mary's sister, Elizabeth, did not like Katherine much. She distrusted her and did not wish to see her married. Katherine had other plans.
In December 1560, she married Edward Seymour, 1st Earl of Hertford without Elizabeth I's permission. They planned to keep it a secret for a long time. However, Katherine became pregnant quickly and by July of the next year, she could not hold her secret any longer. She first tried to get help from Bess of Hardwick, but Bess screamed at Katherine and made her go away. Then she went to see Elizabeth's great favorite, Robert Dudley. He listened to Katherine but promised nothing. The next day he told Elizabeth everything. Elizabeth was angry with this and put both Edward and Katherine in prison. Katherine gave birth to a son in the Tower of London. The child's name was Edward.
Later, she gave birth to another son, also in the Tower of London. This made Elizabeth even more angry since Katherine was not supposed to see Edward. The couple would not see each other again after the birth. Katherine soon got tuberculosis. She died in January 1568. She is buried in Cockfield Chapel.
Eddie Kasko

Edward Michael Kasko (June 27, 1931 - June 24, 2020) was an American infielder, manager, scout and front office executive. He played for the Major League Baseball. Kasko was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey and raised in nearby Linden.
As a player, he played for the St. Louis Cardinals from 1957 to 1958, Cincinnati Reds from 1959 to 1963, Houston Astros from 1964 to 1965 and the Boston Red Sox in 1966. From 1970 to 1973, he was a manager for the Red Sox.
Kasko died on June 24, 2020 in Richmond, Virginia at the age of 88.
Cindy Birdsong

Cynthia Ann "Cindy" Birdsong (born December 15, 1939) is an American singer, most famous for singing with the legendary soul groups The Supremes and Patti LaBelle & the Bluebelles.
Toshiya Ishii

is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1996||rowspan="7"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="4"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1997||0||0||2||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|1998||32||1||2||0||4||0||38||1
|-
|1999||30||0||1||0||2||0||33||0
|-
|2000||J. League 2||39||0||4||0||2||0||45||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||30||0||0||0||6||0||36||0
|-
|2002||10||1||1||0||7||0||18||1
|-
|2003||rowspan="2"|Vegalta Sendai||J. League 1||26||0||0||0||6||0||32||0
|-
|2004||J. League 2||16||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||16||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Purple Sanga||J. League 2||11||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||12||0
|-
|2006||J. League 1||16||0||1||0||2||0||19||0
|-
|2007||rowspan="2"|Kyoto Sanga||J. League 2||44||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||44||1
|-
|2008||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
|-
|2009||Roasso Kumamoto||J. League 2||43||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||43||3
297||6||12||0||30||0||339||6
297||6||12||0||30||0||339||6
|}
National anthem of Costa Rica

The "Himno Nacional de Costa Rica" is the national anthem of Costa Rica.
Olene S. Walker

Olene Smith Walker (November 15, 1930 - November 28, 2015) was an American politician. She served as the 15th Governor of Utah. She was sworn into office on November 5, 2003, shortly before her 73rd birthday. She became Utah's first female governor. She was a member of the Republican Party.
Walker died from a stroke on November 28, 2015 at her home in Salt Lake City, Utah, aged 85.
Olene walker was born in Ogden in the year of 1930. In the year of 1953 she had graduated from Brigham Young University. Then in the year of 1954 she had graduated from Stanford University with a degree in politics. Then in 2003- 2005 she became Utah's first female governor. When Olene Walker sets a goal she will accomplish. She has set an agenda for herself to complete goals and in fourteen months she complete more goals as governor than most people have in one and a half years. Olene walker has always wanted to make a difference in Utah. She help children develop literacy skills while they were in foster care. Olene walker had her dreams at a young age and when she was a young girl she said she wanted to be a president she never got to that dream but, she said that being a governor did her good.
Olene walkers catch phrase was "You can do anything that you put your heart to.".
She died of a stroke sadly, but will always be remembered.
Missouri Pacific Railroad

The Missouri Pacific Railroad , often shortened to MoPac and called The Mop, was one of the first railroads in the United States west of the Mississippi River.
Union Pacific Corporation, the parent company of the Union Pacific Railroad, agreed to buy the Missouri Pacific Railroad on January 8, 1980.
Allondans

Allondans is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Armiger

A person who has a coat of arms is sometimes called an armiger. They are armigerous.
Originally an armiger was an Armour-Bearer or Esquire, who helped a Knight, but who had his own coat of arms.
The term "armiger" is well-defined only in countries such as the United Kingdom, Canada, Ireland, and Spain where there is a state or other heraldic body. These bodies include the College of Arms in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, the Office of the Chief Herald in the Republic of Ireland or the Court of the Lord Lyon in Scotland).
Someone can have a coat of arms either because they are descended from a person with a right to bear a coat of arms, or by having a new grant of arms to him or herself.
Holdenville, Oklahoma

Holdenville is a city in Oklahoma in the United States. It is the county seat of Hughes County.
François Englert

Francois Baron Englert (; born 6 November 1932) is a Belgian theoretical physicist. In 2013, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Peter Higgs for their work in the discovery of the Higgs Boson.
Salmbach

Salmbach is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Mateja Matevski

Mateja Matevski (13 March 1929 - 6 June 2018) was a Macedonian poet, literary and theater critic, essayist, and translator.
Matevski was the editor of the literary journals "Mlada literatura" Association. He was also been the president of the Council of the Struga Poetry Evenings Festival, "Racinovi sredbi". He was a corresponding member of the North-American Academy in the Spanish language. Matevski was a member of the Bjornstjerne Bjornson Academy in Molde, Norway.
Matevski died on 6 June 2018 in Skopje, Macedonia, aged 89. His funeral was held at the Butel City Cemetery in Skopje.
Ante Roguljic

Ante Rogulic (born 11 March 1996 in Split, Croatia) is Croatian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for FC Liefering in the Austrian Football First League.
Club career
As a youth, he played for NK Omladinac Vranjic and Adriatic Split. He went to F.C. Red Bull Salzburg in 2013. He was also player of FC Liefering, the second team of Red Bull Salzburg. His debut for Liefering was on 2 August 2013 in a 4-1 home win against ESV Parndorf For the first team he made his debut on 11 November 2014, in a 2-0 victory against Admira Wacker Modling.
International Career
He played for Croatias U17, U18, U19 and U21 team. Roguljic is captain of the U19 team.
Vaatu

Vaatu is a Great Spirit from the American anime, Legend Of Korra. He is known as the spirit of darkness and chaos.
Ha*Ash

Ha*Ash is an American Latin pop duo from Lake Charles, Louisiana. The band was formed in 2002 by sisters Ashley Grace and Hanna Nicole. The duo's name is a combination of their names.
Career
They recorded their self-titled first album Ha*Ash with the Mexican producer Aureo Baqueiro in 2003. In April, they released their first single, "Odio Amarte". The second single was "Estes Donde Estes" which was released in July 2003. In February 2004, a third single was released: the ballad "Te Quedaste". This was followed by their second album Mundos Opuestos again with Aureo Baqueiro. "Amor a Medias" was the first single and reached number four on the Mexican Chart in April 2006. The song was chosen to promote Sony's products. "Me Entrego a Ti" was the second single which was written by Colombian artist Soraya and had the same success.
Early 2008, they recorded their third album, Habitacion Doble, in Nashville, Tennessee. This album have a collaboration of the singer Brandi Carlile with the song "Already Home", their first English song recorded by them (like officially). A Tiempo is the fourth studio album. It was released under the label Sony Music Latin on May 16, 2011. A Tiempo was recorded over a period of almost a year between Los Angeles, California and Milan, Italy. Ha*Ash worked with producer Aureo Baqueiro and invited Michele Canova.
After completing the tour for A Tiempo in 2013, it was revealed that Ha*Ash had begun production of the album Primera Fila: Hecho Realidad, which was released in 2014. Ha*Ash is the youngest group to record a Primera Fila concept album. The album includes material from her past four studio albums as well as 8 newly recorded songs. The CD/DVD has images from their hometown in Louisiana and a live concert filmed in Estudios Churubusco, Mexico City.
30 de Febrero was released on December 1, 2017 by Sony Music Latin. The album features artists with Prince Royce and Abraham Mateo on the title track. "100 Anos" with Prince Royce was the first single and reached number one on the Mexican Chart in December 2017. On October 20, 2017, Ha*Ash released the video for the album's lead single. On October 3, 2018, Ha*Ash became the first Latin music band to be featured in the Spotify Singles concept.
On December 6, 2019, the duo released a live album, entitled En vivo, based on a recording from the concert at the Auditorio Nacional in Mexico on November 11, 2018.
Japanese flying squid

The Japanese flying squid, Japanese common squid or Pacific flying squid, scientific name Todarodes pacificus, is a squid of the family Ommastrephidae. This animal lives in the northern Pacific Ocean, in the area surrounding Japan, along the entire coast of China up to Russia, then spreading across the Bering Strait east towards the southern coast of Alaska and Canada. They tend to cluster around the central region of Vietnam.
"Flying"
Flying squid have been spotted to covering distances as long as 30m above the surface of the water, presumably to avoid predators or save energy as they migrate across vast expanses of ocean, uniquely utilizing jet-propelled aerial locomotion. However, the behavior is not unique to the species, and is quite common in the Oegopsida order.
Damon Hill

Damon Graham Devereux Hill OBE (born 17 September 1960) is a British retired racing driver.
He was the 1996 Formula One World Champion. As the son of double Formula One world champion Graham Hill, he is the only son of a world champion to win the title, until Nico Rosberg, son of 1982 World Champion Keke Rosberg, clinched the title in 2016 . Despite the famous family name, Hill had an uphill struggle to reach the ranks of F1.
Damon Hill came to professional motorsports relatively late: he began racing motorcycles in 1983 at the age of 23. The following year, he won the 350 cc Clubman's cup at Brands Hatch. In 1985, he moved on to four-wheel single-seater racing with Team Van Diemen in the Formula Ford championship, before moving up into the UK Formula 3 championship in 1986. After three seasons in Formula 3, where he won four races, Hill ascended another tier of open-wheel racing by joining Mooncraft in the International Formula 3000 championship, where, although often competitive, he never won a race.
Hill started his Formula One career in 1992 with the then uncompetitive Brabham team. His debut race was at the British Grand Prix where he qualified on the back row. He took the first of his 22 victories at the 1993 Hungarian Grand Prix for the Williams team the following year. In 1994, he won the British Grand Prix, a race his father had never won in his long and successful career. During the mid 1990s, Hill was Michael Schumacher's main rival for the Formula One Driver's Championship, finishing runner-up in the German's 1994 and 1995 title seasons. The two had a series of controversial clashes on and off the track, including the collision at the 1994 Australian Grand Prix that gave Schumacher his first title by a single point. Hill took eight victories and the world championship in 1996. Despite this, Williams decided in mid-1996 not to renew Hill's contract for 1997. He went on to record the Jordan team's first ever win at the 1998 Belgian Grand Prix, and came within a few miles of being the only driver to win a Grand Prix for the Arrows team and their Yamaha engine supplier at the 1997 Hungarian Grand Prix. He retired from the sport at the end of the 1999 season, after 122 races. In 2006, Hill became president of the British Racing Drivers' Club, succeeding Jackie Stewart.
Hill's son Josh is a racing driver.
Borno State

Borno is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The state capital is Maiduguri.
Commune (disambiguation)

Commune may refer to:
In society
Commune, a human community in which resources are shared
A type of township or municipality
One of the Communes of Angola
One of the Communes of Benin
One of the Communes of Chile
One of the Communes of France
One of the Communes of Luxembourg
One of the Communes of Switzerland (in French language)
A Rural commune in Vietnam
An Italian comune
A Polish gmina (generally translated as "commune")
A comuna:
in Moldova (Communes of Moldova)
and Romania (Communes of Romania)
Kommunen in Germany (sing. eine Kommune) are the municipalities (Gemeinden) and the districts (Landkreise). A formal name is kommunale Gebietskorperschaften (~ regional public bodies).
Medieval commune, a form of mutual defense alliance
Commune (model of government), a model of socialist government
In history
the Paris Commune (French Revolution) (1789-1795)
the Paris Commune (1871)
the Lyon Commune (1870-1871)
the Marseille Commune (1870-1871)
the Le Creusot Commune (1871)
the Saint-Etienne Commune (1871)
the Narbonne Commune (1871)
the Besancon Commune (1871)
And Brest (1870), Toulouse (1871), Perpignan (1871), Grenoble (1871), Bordeaux (1871), Nimes (1871), Limoges (1871), Perigueux (1871), Cuers (1871), Foix (1871), Rouen (1871), Le Havre (1871)...
Traffic light problem

The traffic light problems are a type of mathematical problems involving several distant traffic lights out of phase and a car moving at a constant speed.
Example
Imagine a 1-meter road, with a traffic light in the background that changes from red to green every 10 seconds. If the car travels at 1 meter per second, we can guarantee that unless it starts in second 9 of being green, it will always have to wait less than 10 seconds.
Patch Adams

Hunter Doherty "Patch" Adams (born May 28, 1945) is an American physician, social activist, clown and author. He founded the Gesundheit! Institute in 1971. Each year he organizes a group of volunteers from around the world to travel to various countries where they dress as clowns in an effort to bring humor to orphans, patients, and other people.
Adams was born on May 28, 1945 in Washington, D.C.. He was raised in Arlington, Virginia. Adams studied at Wakefield High School, at the Virginia Commonwealth University and at George Washington University.
After being hospitalized three times in one year for wanting to end his life, he decided "you don't kill yourself, stupid; you make revolution." He was married to Linda Edquist from 1975 until they divorced in 1998. They had two sons, Atomic Zagnut "Zag" Adams and Lars Zig Edquist Adams. He now lives in Urbana, Illinois.
The 1998 movie Patch Adams is based on his life. He was played by Robin Williams.
Filipinos

Filipinos are a group of people from the Philippines, a country in Southeast Asia. They speak any of the Philippine languages. Most Filipinos also speak English as a second language in addition to other native Philippine languages. Most Filipinos are Christian, with a Muslim minority in Mindanao. Due to colonial influence, Filipino culture is a blend of Spanish, American, and indigenous cultures.
Pierrepont, Aisne

Pierrepont, Aisne is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
PSU Zephyrus

The PSU Zephyrus is a human powered aircraft being built by students at the Pennsylvania State University. This aircraft will be powered entirely by the one pilot on board. Mark D. Maughmer currently gives advice to the team.
Phalène

The Phalene, ("moth-eared") is a small toy spaniel type of dog breed. It is a drop eared variety of it's close relation, the Papillon. Both types can be born in the same litter. In the United States both Phalenes and Papillons are treated as the same breed.
History
The dog is a very old breed, It has been reported in Belgium, France and Italy in the 16th century where it was a popular companion dog of the upper classes.
Appearance
The Phalene has a long, silky coat and will be mostly white with brown, red, silver, black or black and tan markings.
Temperment
These dogs are usually easy to train but can be wary of strangers. Like most spaniels they need some daily exercise to keep them happy.
Sonvilier

Sonvilier is a municipality of the administrative district Jura bernois in the Swiss canton of Bern.
Młoszowa

Mloszowa [] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Trzebinia in Chrzanow County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland. It is southeast of Trzebinia, east of Chrzanow, and west of the regional capital Krakow.
In 2004, 2,610 people lived there.
Swiss Chalet

Swiss Chalet is a Canadian chain of casual dining restaurants. Swiss Chalet was started in 1954 in Toronto, Ontario. The restaurant chain is owned by Cara Operations. Swiss chalet's signature food is rotisserie chicken. Their signature dish is the Quarter Chicken Dinner, either a roasted chicken leg or breast with "Chalet Sauce", a bread roll, and a side dish of the customers choice. Other combinations up to and including a whole chicken are also available.
The first Swiss Chalet restaurant was opened at 234 Bloor Street West in Toronto and it operated for 52 years. This restaurant was closed in 2006 and it was demolished in 2009 to make way for condominiums.
In 2008, Swiss Chalet food products were added to Air Canada to be on their buy-on-board menu.
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition

Microsoft Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, released on April 25, 2005, is an edition of Windows XP for x86-64 personal computers. It is designed to use the expanded 64-bit memory provided by the x86-64 architecture.
Windows XP Professional x64 Edition is not be confused name Windows XP 64-Bit Edition. There another name was pubilshed in Windows XP Professional x64 Edition included with Windows XP 64-Bit Edition for 64-Bit Extended System.
HMS Supply (1759)

HMS Supply was a small ship, an armed tender which sailed with the First Fleet. She was intended to be a support ship for HMS Sirius (1786). The First Fleet carried the convicts and soldiers to Australia to start a penal colony. The ships left England in May 1787 and arrived in Australia in January 1788. This was the start of European settlement of Australia. Supply was commanded by Lieutenant Henry Lidgbird Ball.
Supply was a brig rigged sloop of 170 tons. A sloop is a small ship with a single gun deck. A brig rig means the ship had two masts and carried square sails. She had eight small three pounder guns and carried 50 men. She was the smallest ship in the fleet, and the fastest. She was long and wide.
A supply ship
The Royal Navy had difficulty in finding a suitable ship. Several were checked but were not seen as suitable for the long journey to Australia. A French storeship, the Eclipse, had been damaged when it ran ashore. An American ship, the Rattlesnake was not of suitable quality. The Navy purchased the British-made Grantham, a packet boat, used for the quick transport of mail. When it was partly taken apart for repairs, the Navy decided it needed so much work, that it would cost too much to repair or rebuild it. They then selected the HM Supply, a small Royal Navy ship based in Portsmouth, which was used to move naval stores around to the different naval yards.
After the setting up of the penal colony at Port Jackson, HMS Supply made ten trips to Norfolk Island. When HMS Sirius was wrecked in 1790, the Supply was the new settlement's only ship. In April 1790 she made a trip to Batavia to get more food. She left for England in November 1791 and reached Plymouth on April 21 1792. She was sold at auction in July 1792. Renamed the Thomas and Nancy she carried coal on the Thames until 1806.
Brandon Bernard

Brandon Anthony Micah Bernard (July 3, 1980 - December 10, 2020) was an American man who was convicted for the 1999 robbery, kidnapping, and murder of two people. He was sentenced to death for the murders and remained on death row until his execution in December 2020.
Bernard was a gang member. In 1999, Bernard was one of five gang members who together robbed, kidnapped, and murdered two youth pastors. After forcing the pastors into the trunk of their car, Christopher Andre Vialva shot both in the head before Bernard set the car on fire with the victims inside. Vialva was executed on September 24, 2020, and Bernard was executed on December 10, 2020.
Helge Solum Larsen

Helge Solum Larsen (14 January 1969 - 18 December 2015) was a Norwegian businessman and politician. He was a member of the Liberal Party. He served as deputy leader of the party from 2010 to 2012.
From 1994 to 1997 he was leader of the Young Liberals of Norway, the youth wing of the Liberal Party. He served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Rogaland during the terms 1997-2001 and 2005-2009.
Larsen died from a sudden illness on 18 December 2015, aged 46.
The Woodlands, Texas

The Woodlands is a master planned community and census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Texas, in the Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land metropolitan area.
It is primarily located in Montgomery County, with parts going into Harris County.
In 2018, the population of The Woodlands at 116,278.
EC

EC may refer to:
European Council
European Commission
Ecuador
Electric Circus, a Canadian television program
EPCOT Center
electronic cash, an electronic payment system
Epidendroideae

Epidendroideae is a subfamily of the orchid family. Epidendroideae is larger than all the other orchid subfamilies together, comprising more than 15,000 species in 576 genera. Most Epidendroid orchids are tropical epiphytes, typically with pseudobulbs. There are, however a some terrestrials such as Epipactis and even a few myco-heterotrophs, which are parasitic upon mycorrhizal fungi.
Great egret

The great egret (ardea alba) (also known an the common egret, large egret, great white egret, or great white heron) is a large wading bird found worldwide.
It is the second-largest member of the heron family in America (second only to the great blue heron). It lives in mudflats, tidal shallows marshes, lakes, rivers and flooded paddy fields. It winters in the south down to Colombia. The great egret flies with slow wing beats and has a deep, croaking call. It is 90-102 cm long.
Diet
The great egret eats fish, lizards, frogs, crayfish, small rodents, and insects. It often hunts in shallow water, usually impaling the prey on its long, sharp bill.
Egg and nests
The great egret's nest is a platform of twigs and sticks that is built in trees or on the ground. Females lay 3-5 pale blue-green eggs in each clutch (a set of eggs laid at one time). The incubation period of the eggs is 23-26 days.
Reader, Arkansas

Reader is a census-designated place (CDP) in the US state of Arkansas.
2021 Texas's 6th congressional district special election

The 2021 Texas's 6th congressional district special election will be happen on May 1, 2021. This is a special election because the current representative, Republican Ron Wright died February 7, 2021 of COVID-19. When there is a district in Texas that does not have a representative when it is meant to then the Governor of Texas orders a special election. The special election to fill Texas's 6th congressional district will take place on May 1, 2021. Many people think the election will be close because the Democratic Party has been doing better in the district and they think this is their chance to change the district for Republican to Democrat. If the candidates in the election have less than 50% of the vote then their is a runoff election were the top two candidates are trying to get elected. This would happen on May 24, 2021.
Jay V. Surgent

Jay V. Surgent (born January 31, 1946) is an American criminal defense attorney. He is known for representing high profile, controversial and notorious clients such as Martin Taccetta, the alleged crime boss of the Lucchese crime family New Jersey faction.
Early life and education
Surgent graduated from South Texas College of Law Houston in 1973 and admitted to the New Jersey State Bar Association in 1976.
Career
Surgent is known for his work in the area of white collar criminal defense. In 2004, Surgent represented two murderers and unsuccessfully tried to get first-degree murder charges dropped. In 2014, Surgent represented a Miami-Dade police officer accused of working on behalf of a drug trafficking organization from New Jersey.
In 2015, Surgent represented Martin Taccetta, the alleged boss of the Lucchese crime family New Jersey faction. Surgent suggested that Taccetta had only participated in illegal gambling and money laundering to constitute a racketeering charge. Surgent stated that Taccetta had no role in drug trafficking or violence.
Surgent was selected to the Super Lawyers publication for 2006-2008. In 2022, he successfully negotiated a plea deal representing Albee Al The Gladiator a New Jersey rapper involved in a non-fatal shooting.
Personal life
Surgent is the son of John W. Surgent Sr. an oral surgeon and former mayor of Clifton, New Jersey.
Somkiat Pongpaiboon

Somkiat Pongpaiboon (Thai script: smekiiyrti phngsaiphbuuly; 12 January 1950 - 14 November 2021) was a Thai academic and politician. He was a Professor at Nakhon Ratchasima Rajabhat University, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Thailand. He became a member of the Thai House of Representatives in 2007 from Democrat Party. He was a critic of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra.
Somkiat was hospitalized for a cerebral hemorrhage in Bangkok on 17 October 2021. He died a month later on 14 November, aged 71.
North American F-86 Sabre

The F-86 Sabre (nicknamed the "Sabre jet") was an American fighter plane made by North American Aviation. It first flew in 1947, and was introduced to battle the MiG-15 in the Korean War. Unlike the fighter before it, the F-86 had swept wings to be faster.
Delta-v

Delta-v, meaning delta velocity and symbolized as Dv, is a measure of a spacecraft's ability to change it's trajectory (the path it will take in the future). Delta velocity in simple terms means 'the change in speed' It is measured by a unit of speed, usually meters per second (m/s).#
Factors that go into calculating delta-v are:
The mass of the spacecraft.
The amount of gravity in which the spacecraft currently finds itself.
The thrust and efficienty of the engine.
The amount of fuel the spacecraft has.
As an example of how delta-v is used, we can imagine a goal: flying a spacecraft into low Earth orbit. (In simple words, getting a rocket to spin around the Earth). We would first calculate how much delta-v will be required for that journey. Then, with the factors in the above list, we can calculate how much delta-v our spacecraft would need to go on that journey. Like if a person were to drive his car from point A to point B, he'd need to know how much fuel he needs in his car first. But in rocket science, using delta-v is much more relevant, as we have to completely design our spacecraft, including all factors mentioned above.
To reach Low Earth orbit, (LEO) our spacecraft would need roughly 10,000 m/s of delta-v.
Delta-v can be seen a budget, because if our spacecraft were to use up the 10,000 m/s of delta-v, it wouldn't be able to complete its journey to low Earth orbit.
Boys' Life

Boys' Life is a magazine made by the Boy Scouts of America. It was first published in 1911.
There are two versions of Boys' Life. The first version is made for the youngest members of Cub Scouting. These are the 6-to-10-year-old Cub Scouts and first-year Webelos Scouts (a rank in Cub Scouts). The second version is made for 11-to-18-year-old boys, which includes second-year Webelos through 18-year-old Boy Scouts, Varsity Scouts and Venturers. The publisher picks which version to send by looking at if the subscriber is in Cub Scouts or Boy Scouts.
In June 2007, Boys' Life earned four Distinguished Achievement Awards from the Association of Educational Publishers (AEP). One of those awards is Periodical of the Year.
The magazine's mascot is Pedro the Mailburro, who answers readers' letters. Boys' Life has a comic strip about Pedro.
Alfa Romeo 121

The Alfa Romeo 121 was an Italian aircraft engine produced by Alfa Romeo. It has a Horsepower of 380.
Tallinnfilm

Tallinnfilm is an Estonian film studio of feature, documentary and animated films located in Tallinn.
History
On June 9, 1931, the studio "Eesti Kultuurfilm" was founded. On March 6, 1936, it was granted the status of a state institution. After the Soviet occupation of Estonia, on January 9, 1941, the film studio "Tallinn Kinostuudio" was created, which was merged with the nationalized "Eesti Kultuurfilm". Initially, it worked as a studio for chronicling and documentary films. It did not function during the Second World War, the chronicle was produced on the basis of "Lenfilm" and "Mosfilm".
In 1944, the studio resumed its activities, and in 1954 it began producing feature films. Animated and popular science films were also shown. It received the name "Tallinnfilm" in 1963.
The last documentary produced by Tallinnfilm was dated January 1, 1998. After that, the production of films stopped, the studio buildings and pavilions and props were sold off.
At the beginning of the 21st century, Tallinnfilm, known to the general public for its historical film collection.
Avaneeswaram

Avaneeswaram is a small village located on Kunnicode-Pathanapuram road in Kollam district, Kerala. It is about 7 kilometers south of Pathanapuram town and 36 kilometers from Kollam. It is a part of Vilakkudy panchayat. Avaneeswaram has a FCI (Food corporation of India) storage facility. Economy of this village primarily is agricultural. Most common farm produce includes coconut, tapioca, areca, and cashews. Some rice cultivation is also seen.
Transport
The roads to Thalavoor and Pattazhy pass through Avaneesaram. Avaneeswaram is connected to Kollam city by Kollam-Punalur Broad gauge railway line. Avaneeshwaram railway station (Code: AVS) falls under the Madurai railway division of the Southern Railway Zone. It is a 'D-Class' Adersh Station.
Acanthuroidei

Acanthuroidei is a suborder of Perciformes, the largest order of fishes.
Members of this suborder have a vertically-shaped body covered with small scales. The name for the suborder comes from that of the surgeonfish (Acanthuridae) family. It is got from the Greek words akantha and oura, which loosely translate as "thorn" and "tail".
The Song of Hiawatha

The Song of Hiawatha is an epic poem written by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. It was first published in 1855. The poem was loosely based on the legends of Native American peoples. In 1857, Longfellow estimated that the work had sold 50,000 copies.
The Song is about Hiawatha and his beloved Minnehaha. It is set along the south shore of Lake Superior. The poem was very popular, but critics did not like it.
Composers and painters were inspired to create works based on the poem. A 2005 television movie was based on the poem.
Story
Hiawatha's birth is foretold by a "mighty" peace-bringing leader named Gitche Manito. A woman named Nokomis falls from the moon. Nokomis gives birth to Wenonah. She grows to be a beautiful young woman. Nokomis warns her not to be seduced by the West Wind. She does not listen to her mother, and Hiawatha is born.
Hiawatha has childhood adventures, falls in love with Minnehaha, slays the evil magician Pearl-Feather, invents written language, discovers corn, and other episodes. The poem closes with the approach of a canoe to Hiawatha's village. It contains "the Priest of Prayer, the Pale-face." Hiawatha welcomes him with joy.
The "Black-Robe chief" brings word of Jesus Christ. Hiawatha and the chiefs accept the Christian message. Hiawatha says good-bye to Nokomis, the warriors, and the young men. He says, "But my guests I leave behind me / Listen to their words of wisdom, / Listen to the truth they tell you." He endorses the Christian missionaries. He launches his canoe for the last time westward toward the sunset. Then he departs forever.
Albrecht Wellmer

Albrecht Wellmer (9 July 1933 - 13 September 2018) was a German philosopher. He worked at the Freie Universitat Berlin. Wellmer was born in Bergkirchen, Germany.
He was an assistant to Jurgen Habermas at the University of Frankfurt from 1966 to 1970. He has held Professorships at the Universitat Konstanz, the New School for Social Research and at the Freie Universitat Berlin.
Wellmer died on 13 September 2018 at the age of 85.
Estrées-Mons

Estrees-Mons is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Mammal-like reptile

Mammal-like reptile is an old term for the therapsids: those synapsids which gave rise to the true mammals.
The term is both outmoded and a mistake, because mammals did not descend from reptiles. Both groups descended from early amniotes (egg-laying tetrapods), probably in the Lower or Middle Carboniferous.
The precursors of reptiles are called sauropsids, and the precursors of mammals are called synapsids. The immediate ancestors of the mammals came from a group of therapsids called the cynodonts.
Mammals and reptiles
There are a number of characteristics which cannot be seen on fossils, but which are of great importance.
Mammals are distinguished from reptiles by fundamental differences in the development of the blood system. These differences are such that it would be almost impossible for mammals to be derived from reptiles.
"It is clearly quite impossible for the condition found in birds and modern reptiles to have arisen from that found in mammals or vice versa". Kermack.6
This supports the division of amniotes into sauropsida and synapsida.
Palacios, Texas

Palacios is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Oxidation state

The oxidation state (or oxidation number) of an element is used to predict what sort of chemical compounds form.
For example, if you put hydrogen and oxygen together, they form H2O, and not H3O because the oxidation number of oxygen is -2, which means that we need two +1 hydrogens for the numbers to balance.
You can look up the oxidation state(s) of an element on many periodic tables. They are usually between -2 and +3.
Oxidation states were invented by Antoine Lavoisier to predict how oxygen reacted in chemical reactions; hence the name. Later on, we learned that Lavoisier's theory can be used to predict other reactions too, many of them have nothing to do with oxygen.
In ionic compounds, oxidation states tell us about the movement of charge within the compound. For example, chlorine has a very high electronegativity which means that it really likes electrons and sodium has a very low electronegativity which means that it really hates electrons. When sodium and chlorine are close together, sodium will give away an electron to chlorine. A change in charge has taken place; chlorine's charge has gone down which we call reduction, and sodium's charge has gone up which we call oxidation.
Alex Chalk

Alexander John Gervase Chalk, (born 8 August 1976) is a British politician. He is the Secretary of State for Justice and Lord Chancellor since 21 April 2023. He was elected Member of Parliament for Cheltenham in 2015.
Brookline, Massachusetts

Brookline is a city in Massachusetts. It is west of Boston, Massachusetts. The 2010 United States Census reported that Brookline's population is 58,732. The city was settled in 1638. Brookline was incorporated in 1705.
Notable people
Michael Bloomberg, former Mayor of New York City
Members of the Kennedy Family
John F. Kennedy, former President of the United States
Ted Kennedy, former United States Senator
Eunice Kennedy Shriver
Kathleen Agnes Kennedy Cavendish
Rosemary Kennedy
Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr.
Eleuthera

Eleuthera, sometimes spelled Eleuthra, is an island in The Bahamas. It is east of Nassau. It is long and thin-- long and in places little more than wide.
Halton Arp

Halton Christian "Chip" Arp (March 21, 1927 - December 28, 2013) was an American astronomer. He was known for his Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies, published in 1966. Arp was also known as a critic of the Big Bang theory and for helping a non-standard cosmology to create an intrinsic redshift.
Arp was born on March 21, 1927 in New York City. He studied at the California Institute of Technology. Arp was married three times. He had four daughters.
Arp died on December 28, 2013 in Munich. He died from a stroke, and he was aged 86.
Books
Halton Arp, Seeing Red, Aperion (August 1998)
Halton Arp, Catalogue of Discordant Redshift Associations, Aperion (September 1, 2003)
G. Burbidge, E.M. Burbidge, H.C. Arp, W.M. Napier: Ultraluminous X-ray Sources, High Redshift QSOs and Active Galaxies.
Jon Voight

Jon Voight (born December 29, 1938) is an American actor. Voight came to publicity in the late 1960s with his Academy Award-nominated performance as Joe Buck, a would-be gigolo, in Midnight Cowboy (1969). He has received an Academy Award for Best Actor, having received it for his role in the 1978 film Coming Home, in which he played a paraplegic Vietnam War veteran. In the 1970s, he became renowned as a Hollywood star.
Voight is a Republican who supports anti-communism.
Early life and family
His mother was of German ancestry; his father was of Slovak ancestry. Voight is the middle of three brothers: volcanologist Barry Voight was born in 1937; musician Chip Taylor was born in 1940.
Voight's son James Haven and daughter Angelina Jolie are actors.
Optic nerve

The optic nerve, also known as cranial nerve II or simply as CN II, is one of twelve cranial nerves but is also considered to be part of the central nervous system. It sends information from the retina (the outermost part of the eye) to the brain. The brain forms a picture using the information so that you can see things.
The retina sees the image upside-down and the optic nerve sends it to the brain so it turns it back into normal.
Arthezé

Artheze is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Mill

Mill could mean:
Mill (grinding), equipment for the grinding or pulverizing of raw materials using millstones
a gristmill grinds grain into flour
windmill, wind powered
watermill, water powered
horse mill, animal powered
treadwheel, human powered (archaic: "treadmill")
Mill (factory), a place of business for making articles of manufacture. The term mill was once in common use for a factory because many factories in the early stages of the Industrial Revolution were powered by a watermill, but nowadays it is only used in a few specific contexts; e.g.
a cotton mill is a factory for processing cotton
a paper mill produces paper
a sawmill cuts timber
a steel mill manufactures steel
a sugar mill (also called a sugar refinery) processes sugar beets or sugar cane into various finished products
a huller (also called a rice mill, or rice husker) is used to hull rice
Milling machine, machine tool that operates by moving a work piece against a cutter.
Julio Jaramillo

Julio Alfredo Jaramillo Laurido (October 1, 1935 - February 9, 1978) was a famous Ecuadorian singer and recording artist. He performed throughout Latin America. He received great fame for his music of boleros, valses, pasillos, tangos, and rancheras.
Having recorded more than 4,000 songs throughout his career, his most famous song was perhaps "Nuestro Juramento" written by Puerto Rican composer, Benito de Jesus.
Jaramillo died from liver sclerosis at the age of 42 in Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Mount of Olives Jewish Cemetery

The Mount of Olives Jewish Cemetery is a cemetery in Jerusalem. It is the oldest Jewish cemetery in the world. It is also the biggest cemetery for Jews. The cemetery is on the Mount of Olives. It faces the Old City of Jerusalem. The cemetery has over 150,000 graves.
Sections
Ashkenazi Communities section
Sephardim and Oriental Communities sections
Hasidic Communities
Military section
1929 Palestine riots section
Kidron Valley necropolis
The southwestern part of the cemetery is Kidron Valley necropolis continuing the cemetery from southwest in the Kidron Valley. a part of the Arab village of Silwan was built over this part of the cemetery.
Max Mayfield

Britt Max Mayfield (born on September 19, 1948 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma) is a meteorologist. He was the director of the National Hurricane Center from 2000 to 2007. As director, Mayfield became a trusted voice in preparing for weather-related disasters, particularly those involving tropical storms and hurricanes.
Aransas Pass, Texas

Aransas Pass is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Ruler

A ruler (or 'rule') is an instrument of measurement. Rulers measure length. Length is how long or short something is. Most rulers work by having numbers (parallel to the measuring edge) and little lines (perpendicular to the measuring edge). Rulers can also be used as a straight edge to draw lines with.
Rulers come in many different forms. They can be made of plastic, wood and metal, and other materials. Rulers also come in a variety of lengths. For example, there are 1 metre rulers, 30 centimetre rulers, 20 centimetre rulers and 15 centimetre rulers. These are examples of metric rulers. You can also get 1 yard rulers, 18 inch rulers and 6 inch rulers, etc. These are examples of imperial rulers.
The Wonderful World of Mickey Mouse

The Wonderful World of Mickey Mouse is an American animated streaming television series. It was produced by Disney Television Animation for Disney+.
Lead(II) sulfate

Lead(II) sulfate, also known as plumbous sulfate, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is PbSO4. It contains lead and sulfate ions. The lead is in its +2 oxidation state.
Properties
Lead(II) sulfate is a white solid. It does not dissolve in water. It is toxic because it has lead in it. It does not dissolve in sulfuric acid.
Preparation
Lead(II) sulfate is made in a lead acid battery by normal usage. It can be made by reacting lead(II) acetate or lead(II) nitrate with any sulfate. It is found as a mineral named anglesite. This mineral is made when galena is oxidized.
Rovasenda

Rovasenda is a comune in the Province of Vercelli in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Montescourt-Lizerolles

Montescourt-Lizerolles is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Jason Aldean

Jason Aldine Williams (born February 28, 1977 in Macon, Georgia) known as Jason Aldean is an American country music singer and guitarist. Aldean has won two CMA awards in 2011 for "Musical Event of the Year" with "Don't You Wanna Stay" featuring Kelly Clarkson and "Album of the Year" for My Kinda Party.
Aldean is married to Jessica Ussery and they were wed on August 4, 2001. He resides with her and their two daughters Keeley and Kendyl in Nashville, Tennessee.
On October 1, 2017, Aldean had just begun performing "When She Says Baby" at the Route 91 Harvest Festival in Las Vegas when Stephen Paddock, a gunman began firing into the crowd from the 32nd floor of the Mandalay Bay Resort & Casino. He fled the scene and was unharmed, but at least 58 people were killed and over five hundred people were injured as a result of the incident.
Sparta, Georgia

Sparta is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the county seat of Hancock County.
Selenium hexafluoride

Selenium hexafluoride, also known as selenium(VI) fluoride, is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is SeF6. It contains selenium in its +6 oxidation state. It also contains fluoride ions.
Properties
Selenium hexafluoride is a colorless gas. It is much more reactive and toxic than sulfur hexafluoride. It has a bad odor.
Preparation
Selenium hexafluoride is made by heating selenium and fluorine together.
Uses
This chemical compound has no uses.
Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the presiding member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which collectively serves as head of state of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Gonzalo García Vivanco

Gonzalo Garcia Vivanco (December 25, 1981, Guadalajara, Jalisco), is a Mexican Actor and Model, known for participating in the series Soy tu fan, and being the antagonist in Relaciones Peligrosas.
Stronger (song)

"Stronger" is a 2007 song by rapper Kanye West. It won a Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance. The song samples French electronic music duo Daft Punk's Harder, Better, Faster, Stronger.
Chart positions
2010 Pakistan floods

The 2010 Pakistan floods began on 26 July 2010 and continued into the following month. They resulted from heavy monsoon rains in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Sindh, Punjab and Balochistan regions of Pakistan and affected the Indus River basin. Approximately one-fifth of Pakistan's total land area was underwater, approximately . According to government data, the floods directly affected about 20 million people, mostly by destruction of property, livelihood and infrastructure, with a death toll of 1,781 in 2010