kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Clownfish

The clownfish is a kind of fish. Clownfish habitat usually is a coral reefs. Clownfish live in the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, from north west Australia, to the coast of South East Asia as far north as Japan. Often, they live in a symbiosis with other animals, for instance the sea anemone. They live in anemones which are like plants under the sea. Anemones eat fish by killing them with their tentacles which are poisonous. Scientists believe that clown fish are protected from the poison because they are coated in a type of mucus.
Some kinds of clown fish can grow up and reach 18 centimeters (7.1 inches). Sometimes clownfish only grow 10 centimeters (3.9 inches). They can be orange, yellow or they may look a little red.
Clownfish eat small invertebrates that are dangerous to the anemones. That helps the anemones and the clownfish. This is called mutualism.
Many people like having clownfish in their aquarium because they are some of the easiest salt water fish to keep and care. They became particularly popular after the film Finding Nemo. There are 28 species of Clownfish. Clownfish are born male but when they grow older some develop into females.
Acy-Romance

Acy-Romance is a commune in the Ardennes department in the Grand Est region of northern France.
Geoffrey

Geoffrey [ jef-ree ] is an English male given name. It is often spelled Jeffrey and abbreviated as "Geoff", "Jeff" or "Geof". Geoffrey is a moniker that boasts a lengthy existence spanning centuries and a fascinating past. Its etymology can be traced back to the Germanic name Godfrey, which translates to "God's peace." During the Norman era, the name gained significant popularity and was subsequently introduced to England following the Norman Conquest of 1066. It was very prominent in the early 1990s in England and America.
Het Hogeland

Het Hogeland is a municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. In 2019, 49,479 people lived there.
It was created on 1 January 2019 from the former municipalities of Bedum, De Marne, Eemsmond and Winsum.
Moorish Science Temple of America

The Moorish Science Temple of America is an American national and religious organization founded by Noble Drew Ali, born Timothy Drew.
The Iron Superman

The Iron Superman also known as Roboter Der Sterne in Germany and Spain in Mazinger-Z, el robot de las estrellas an Taiwanese science-fiction action comedy mecha film directed by Ting Hung-Kuo. an obvious footage from the Japanese mecha television series Super Robot Mach Baron over these scenes.
Plot
Tien Yu piloting Iron Superman from KSS Team battle with the killer robots by Coordinator.
LinkedIn

LinkedIn is a social networking website for people in professional jobs. The company started in December 2002, and the website opened May 5, 2003. Users can make connections with other people they have worked with, post their work experience and skills, look for jobs, and look for workers. The site is available in many languages, including most European languages, Japanese, Korean, Indonesian, and Malay. LinkedIn has more than 200 million members around the world.
In 2012, the LinkedIn website was attacked by hackers from Russia, who stole passwords for more than 100 million user accounts. In 2016, a suspect was arrested in the Czech Republic.
The company which owns LinkedIn, the LinkedIn Corporation, was bought out by Microsoft in 2016 for US$26 billion.
The Ordinary Boys

The Ordinary Boys are an English indie rock band. Their name is from the Morrissey song "The Ordinary Boys". At first they were called Next in Line.
Career
2002-2004
They started in 2002. The members were Samuel Preston, William Brown, James Gregory, and Simon Goldring. They released their first album Over the Counter Culture in 2004. The third single from the album. "Talk, Talk, Talk", reached number seventeen in the UK Singles Chart.
2005-2006
In 2005 they released their second album Brassbound. "Boys Will Be Boys" was the first single from the album. It reached number sixteen in the UK Singles Chart.
In January 2006 the band's singer Samuel Preston was on the British reality TV show Celebrity Big Brother. This made the band more popular. Their single "Boys Will Be Boys" was released again. It reached number three in the UK Singles Chart. Goldfrapp did a cover version of the song for BBC Radio 1's Live Lounge.
They released their third album How to Get Everything You Ever Wanted in Ten Easy Steps in October 2006. It had a more pop sound than the band's first two albums. The first single from the album "Lonely at the Top" reached number ten in the UK Singles Chart.
2007-now
"Boys Will Be Boys" was on the soundtrack of the 2007 movie Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix. In 2007 it was also played in Smoke and Mirrors, the fifth episode of season two of The IT Crowd.
In 2008 they broke up. In 2011 they started again.
Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro

The Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro is a Catholic university based in the neighborhood Gavea in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It was founded in 1941 by D. Sebastiao Leme and the Rev. Leonel Franca, and was officially recognized in January 15, 1946.
The PUC-Rio was one of the first universities that taught Entrepreneurship in the graduation courses in Brazil.
Marinel Sumook Ubaldo

Marinel Sumook Ubaldo is a Filipinos climate activist from the Philippines. She helps to organise the first youth climate strike in her country. She proves as a community witness for the Philippines Commission on Human Rights. It was done as a part of her checking on the responsibly helping each other of people. Besides, she was also checking whether the effects of climate change can be considered violations of Filipinos' human rights or not.
Activism
Ubaldo stands against the usage of the single-use plastics, the reduction of carbon emissions and in renewable energy.
In 2015, Ubaldo spoke at the United Nations (UN) Climate Conference. In the meeting, she said, '"please think about us, think about the coming generations who will suffer because you did not make decisions in time"'. Ubaldo said that fighting climate change was the 'purpose of her life'. At the same year, she was also shown in a documentary movie directed by Christoph Schwaiger. The movie was named "Girl and Typhoons".
In October 2019, Ubaldo participated in a climate leadership training event in Yokohama, Japan. The event was established by Al Gore. She also spoke at various Japanese universities.
In one of the occasions, Ubaldo said:First World countries... [could] stop fueling climate change, and change business practices so your carbon emission could be lessened...These countries should be responsible and be held accountable. It's so unfair for people, for nations like the Philippines, to suffer from a phenomenon that we haven't caused.
Ubaldo says that fossil fuel companies should not be allowed to do whatever they want in name of climate change. She sahd that she was an optimistic person. Her strategies were to stand for the effects of climate change that can be developed.
Carrer
Presently, she is working as an Advocacy Officer for Ecological Justice and Youth Engagement in Living Laudato Si' Philippines.
Dolla (rapper)

Roderick Anthony Burton II (November 25, 1987 - May 18, 2009) was an American rapper and songwriter better known by his stage name Dolla. Burton began his music career in 2000 as a member of the hip hop group Da Razkalz Cru, under the stage name Bucklyte. After he was signed to Akon's Konvict Muzik label in 2007, he released his first single "Who The Fuck is That" featuring T-Pain and Taye Dzim. The song peaked at number 82 on the Billboard Hot 100. There was also an edited version of "Who The Fuck is That", titled "Who The Heck is That".
He released two other singles until his death: "I'm Fucked Up" in the summer of 2008 and "Make a Toast" (featuring Julian) on November 4, 2008.
On May 18, 2009, Dolla was shot by 23-year-old Aubrey Lewis Berry in Los Angeles. The two had an argument. Seconds later, Berry shot Dolla in the parking lot of a PF Chang's, a casual dining restaurant. Berry fled and Dolla was taken to a hospital where he later died.
On May 22, 2010, charges were dropped against Berry for Dolla's death, as he was claiming self-defense. Evidence pointed out that Berry felt threatened by Burton due to a previous altercation in Atlanta a week before the shooting.
Burton's funeral was held in Atlanta's east point neighborhood on May 23, 2009. He was buried in Westview Cemetery in Atlanta.
Women's empowerment

Women's Empowerment or Women Empowering is the process of giving women more power. It improves women's sense of self importance. It also improves the ability to decide about their lives themselves. This makes them to stand on their own feet. It also includes giving women legal rights to change their societies. Many developing and developed countries are talking about women's empowerment more. Empowering women economically make them to have their own jobs and incomes. Then they can manage their own resources and wealth. This helps them plan for many risks in life. It also helps to improve their well-being socially, mentally, and physically.
Gender equality and women empowerment are two things that always go together.
There are many ideas for women's empowerment. There are seven well known purposes of the process. These are:
Establishment of the high level collective leadership for gender equality.
Equal treatment of men and women, along with respect and no discrimination or bias.
To make sure of the health, safety and well-being of both men and women workers.
Encouragement and development of women's education and access to the jobs.
Applying for the development of companies and marketing practices.
Encouraging the equality of rights through massive awareness and proper backing.
Looking at the projects meant to make men and women more equal and telling the public whether or not they worked and by how much.
Currently, people want to strengthen women empowerment. It is increasing day by day, across the globe. It is to remove the current situation on bad treatment of females and gender bias. According to a report from the United Nations (UN), around 750 million women and girls were married before being eighteen years old. And in another report, around 250 million women have undergone Female genital mutilation (FGM) across the world.
Women hold more than 30 percent of seats in national parliament in at least one chamber[which country?]. It is one of the positive results of the dedicated efforts of women empowerment projects around the world.
Pulchérie Gbalet

Pulcherie Edith Gbalet is an Ivoirian scholar and activist. She led the "Orange Vests" movement against the government of Ivory Coast. She has been involved in union organizing as well. During the 2020 protests against Alassane Ouattara, she was sent to jail for her activism. She is still a political prisoner today.
James Roosevelt I

James Roosevelt I (July 16, 1828 - December 8, 1900) was an American businessman, politician, horse breeder, and the father of Franklin D. Roosevelt, who became the 32nd president of the United States.
Aubencheul-aux-Bois

Aubencheul-aux-Bois is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 298 people lived there.
Melanio Asensio

Melanio Asensio Montes (18 May 1936 - 15 January 2021) was a Spanish sprinter. He competed in the men's 200 metres at the 1960 Summer Olympics. Asensio was born in Bimenes, Spain.
Asensio died on 15 January 2021 at the age of 84.
Hall Summit, Louisiana

Hall Summit is a village in Red River Parish, Louisiana, United States. it is the second least populous municipality in Red River Parish (after Edgefield)
Villages in Red River Parish, Louisiana
Catalepsy

Catalepsy is a nervous condition. The body is fixed, with rigid muscles and fixed posture. The body position does not respond to stimuli, and there is decreased sensitivity to pain.
Causes
Catalepsy is a symptom of certain nervous disorders or conditions such as Parkinson's disease and epilepsy. It is also a characteristic symptom of cocaine withdrawal. It may be caused by schizophrenia treatment with anti-psychotics such as haloperidol. It may be caused by the anaesthetic ketamine. In some cases, catalepsy may be started by an extreme emotional shock - one well known example of this was the reaction of 1968 Olympic long jump medalist Bob Beamon on finding he had broken the previous world record by over 0.5 meters (2 feet). Protein kinase A has been suggested as a mediator of cataleptic behavior.
Golden Sun

Golden Sun is a Game Boy Advance handheld role-playing video game. It was developed by Camelot and published in 2001 by Nintendo. It's the first of the Golden Sun series. In Japan, it's named Ogon no Taiyo Hirakareshi Fuin (, meaning Golden Sun: The Broken Seal). In 2003, the second of the series named Golden Sun: the Lost Age was released. The game's "Djinn" setting is unusual.
The game's story take place on a magic world named "Weyard". It's an alchemy world, and alchemy can be controlled by adepts. Long long ago, Alchemy was sealed, but one day some young adepts let it return to Weyard. To keep world safety, they have to travel to let alchemy be sealed again.
IGN's Craig Harris said Golden Sun "is the best game in all 2D-based Japanese RPG".
Shill

A shill is a 'plant' or stooge. They are people, usually paid, who promote something while pretending to be independent.
Shills publicly help or give credibility to a person or organization with which they have a private relationship. Shills operate in media, journalism, marketing, confidence games, or other business areas. A shill may also discredit opponents or critics of their client by character assassination or other means.
Usually, shill refers to someone who purposely gives onlookers, or marks, the impression of an enthusiastic customer. They pretend independence of the seller, marketer or con artist, for whom they are secretly working.
The shill works for the man who does the tricks to extract money from the onlookers. The arena can be as basic as a street three-shell game, or as complex as a massive stock exchange fraud. All it takes is someone who looks like a fellow player to show big appreciation of the seller's product.
The shill and his client ("the man") rely on crowd psychology to encourage other onlookers or audience members to do business with the seller or accept the ideas they are promoting. With a big audience, such as a magician's show or a political rally, there are placed people in the audience very often. Then the shill is called a plant or stooge.
What the shill does is similar or identical to what advertising and public relations do. However, it is more obvious that the latter have a vested interest because everyone knows they are being paid for their work. Another place for shilling is the many web auctions.
Sweepers (movie)

Sweepers is a 1998 American South African Namibian action movie directed by Keoni Waxman and starring Dolph Lundgren, Bruce Payne, Claire Stansfield, Ian Roberts, Nick Boraine.
Mischianza

The Mischianza or Mischianza extravaganza was a party. It happened in Philadelphia during the American Revolutionary War. John Andre threw the party on May 18, 1778 for General William Howe. About 400 people came to the party
Motivation
The party was for General William Howe and Admiral Richard Howe. They were leaders in the British military. William Howe was being sent back to England because the government blamed him for the loss of the Battle of Saratoga. But the men in the army thought he was a very good general and decided to throw him a large party.
Event
To start the party, the Howe brothers and other leaders floated down the Delaware river on decorated boats. People in the buildings on the sides of the river waved to them. Military musicians played music. The HMS Roebuck fired a seventeen-gun salute.
Most of the party was at Walnut Grove. Walnut grove had belonged to a man named Joseph Wharton, but he supported the American Revolution, so the British had taken it. Major John Andre was the master of ceremonies, meaning he organized the party and told everyone what would happen next.
Andre planned a medieval-style joust, where men on horseback would practice-fight with lances. He named the two teams the Knights of the Blended Rose and the Knights of the Burning Mountain and designed costumes, flags, and slogans for them. Each knight had a lady, like in the tradition of courtly love from the middle ages. Andre picked women from loyalist American families. He gave them costumes to wear that would remind people of the Crusades. The women's costumes were what 18th-century English people thought of as Turkish.
After the joust, the party guests walked under two triumphal arches that Andre had built for the party. The first arch was decorated with things about the ocean, like the Roman god Neptune with his trident. This was to honor Admiral Howe. The second was decorated with military trophies. This was to honor General Howe. Then there was dancing and fireworks.
The guests ate dinner in a beautifully decorated tent. Twenty-four enslaved men in costumes served dinner.
Costs
Twenty-two British officers got the money for the party: PS3,312. This did not count the costumes people wore, which cost about PS12,000.
Response
Most of the people who went to and wrote about the Meschianza said how beautiful and elegant everything was. However, other people did not like that the officers had celebrated a triumph, or victory, before the war was won.
Renate Lasker-Harpprecht

Renate Lasker-Harpprecht (14 January 1924 - 3 January 2021) was a German author and journalist. She survived the Holocaust, while being held at Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen.
She died in La Croix-Valmer on 3 January 2021 at the age of 96.
Madiha Yousri

Madiha Yousri (), (nee Ghanima Habib Khalil (); 3 December 1921 - 30 May 2018) was an Egyptian movie and television actress. She was born to a Turkish father and Sudanese mother in Cairo. She was known for her role as Siham in Immortal Song (1952). In 1969 she was a member of the jury at the 6th Moscow International Film Festival.
On 30 May 2018, Madiha died at a Cairo hospital from heart disease at the age of 96.
Roger Craig Smith

Roger Craig Smith (born August 11, 1975) is an American voice actor and former stand-up comedian who does voice roles for video games, television and movies. He is known as the current voice behind Chris Redfield in the Resident Evil series. He voices Ezio Auditore da Firenze in the Assassin's Creed games. He also voices Deidara in the anime Naruto: Shippuden, and of the Sega video game character Sonic the Hedgehog, in the Sonic the Hedgehog video game franchise since 2010.
Lyric poetry

Lyric poetry is a formal type of poetry which expresses personal feelings, usually spoken in the first person. The term derives from a form of Ancient Greek literature, the lyric, which was defined by its musical accompaniment, usually on a stringed instrument known as a lyre.
Examples of lyric poets from the 20th century are the Frenchmen Paul Eluard and Paul Valery and the Englishmen Robert Graves and Ted Hughes. American poets who wrote lyric poetry H.D., Shel Silverstein, Anne Sexton, and T. S. Eliot.
John Byron (died 1623)

Sir John Byron MP (1562-1623) was an English nobleman, politician, knight, and Member of Parliament for Nottinghamshire in 1597. He was the son of Sir John Byron (died 1600). He had one daughter and ten sons, including some Cavalier commanders in the English Civil War: John Byron, 1st Baron Byron, Richard Byron, 2nd Baron Byron, Sir Robert Byron, Sir Philip Byron, and Sir Thomas Byron.
Pectin

Pectin is a food supplement. It is a source of dietary fiber. It is used to make jellies and jams. Usually it comes in the form of a white powder. It is made from parts of fruit, like oranges. People use pectin to thicken things, like jelly and jam.
Food supplements
It is also seen as a large polysaccharide molecule found in the cell wall of many cells.
Potassium iodide

Potassium iodide is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is KI. It has potassium and iodide ions in it.
Properties
It is a colorless crystalline solid. It is a weak reducing agent. It reacts with chlorine to make iodine and potassium chloride. It turns yellow when in air. This is because it reacts with oxygen and carbon dioxide to make iodine and potassium carbonate. It reacts with iodine to make the triiodide ion. That is why a solution of potassium iodide dissolves iodine.
Preparation
It is made by reacting iodine or hydriodic acid with potassium hydroxide.
Uses
It is used to supply iodine in the form of vitamin tablets or pills. It can be added to table salt to prevent a deficiency of iodine. It is also used to make silver iodide. It can be used to add iodine to organic compounds. It is used to prevent thyroid cancer by filling up the thyroid with normal iodine. After a nuclear explosion there normally is radioactive iodine in the air. The radioactive iodine collects in the thyroid and causes cancer. When the person takes potassium iodide it fills up the thyroid with iodine so no radioactive iodine can come in.
Krystal (restaurant)

Krystal is an American fast food restaurant chain with its headquarters in Dunwoody, Georgia. It is known for its small, square hamburger sliders. It was founded in 1932.
Wisdom of Solomon

The Book of Wisdom is a book of the Bible. It is part of the Catholic and Orthodox Biblical canon. It was put forward by the Council of Carthage in 397. It was confirmed by Catholic leaders at the Council of Trent in 1546.
The book was written by a Jew in ancient Egypt in the 1st century BC. It talks about the importance of learning wisdom, describes how foolish the life without wisdom is, shows how wisdom played a role in the life of Old Testament figures like Adam, Noah and Abraham, and shows how God's wisdom affected the history of the Israelites during events like the Exodus out of Egypt.
Mangalsen

Mangalsen is a municipality in Nepal. It is the headquarters of the Achham District which is in the Seti Zone of western Nepal.
Maura Healey

Maura Tracy Healey (born February 8, 1971) is an American politician and lawyer who is the Governor of Massachusetts since 2023. In 2015, she was elected Attorney General of Massachusetts. She is a member in the United States' Democratic Party. She was born in Bethesda, Maryland.
Healey was elected governor of Massachusetts in 2022. She is the state's first elected female governor, as well as one of the first two lesbian women, along with Tina Kotek, to take office as governor of any state.
Career
Healey became the Attorney General for the state of Massachusetts in 2015. She was elected the second time three years later.
In the 2022 Massachusetts gubernatorial elections, Healey began her run for Governor of the State. She won the Democratic nomination in September 2022 and would go on to win the general election two months later.
Lauben

Lauben is a municipality in the district of Oberallgau in Bavaria in Germany. The mayor has been Berthold Ziegler since 2002.
Marc Chorney

Marcus P. Chorney (born November 8, 1959 in Fort William (now Thunder Bay), Ontario) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey defenceman.
Playing career
Chorney played four seasons of college hockey at the University of North Dakota. He was named to the NCAA All-Tournament team in 1980, and two first All Star teams in 1981. He began his playing career with the Pittsburgh Penguins who drafted him in the 6th round of the 1979 NHL Entry Draft. Chorney was traded to the Los Angeles Kings for a 6th round choice (Stuart Marston) in the 1985 NHL Entry Draft. After spending a season with the Kings, he was signed by the Washington Capitals but failed to earn a spot on the roster.
Valles Marineris

Valles Marineris is a canyon system on Mars. It is long.
Electrecord

Electrecord is a Romanian record label that started in 1932. It was the only record label in Communist Romania because their government believed in centralization.
History
Communist Romania
Electrecord was often told to make some recordings in Romania instead of importing them from Western Europe and the United States, which recording companies in the Soviet Union were doing. Many stories today say recordings made in Romania are worse due to their lower quality.
Electrecord had to make the government, listeners and musicians happy. Electrecord released some collection discs. The most successful ones were the Formatii de muzica pop (pop music bands) series, named Formatii rock (rock bands) starting with the fourth one. The government did not like the word "rock" for a kind of music.
After
Electrecord became less popular from 1990 because there were other record companies in Romania. Some artists stayed. Most discs released by Electrecord since 1990 have been greatest hits albums or remastered versions of LPs.
Electrecord released the album Songbird by pop singer-songwriter NAVI in June 2017.
Cutler Bay, Florida

Cutler Bay is a city of Florida in the United States. The area covers about 9.7 square miles. Before, people called it Cutler Ridge. In 2000, the city had a total population of 24,781.
Peter C. Doherty

Peter C. Doherty (born October 15, 1940) is an Australian veterinary surgeon. He won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine along with Rolf M. Zinkernagel in 1996 for their work on the human immune systems.
Beaumont, California

Beaumont is a city in Riverside County, California, United States. The population was 53,036 at the 2020 census. This is up from 11,384 in 2000.
Pianezza

Pianezza is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Évenos

Evenos is a commune of 2,423 people (2018). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
Lake Village, Arkansas

Lake Village is a city in Chicot County, Arkansas in the United States.
Alan Aldridge

Alan Aldridge (1 June 1943 - 17 February 2017) was a British artist, graphic designer and illustrator. He was well known for his art works for musicians and bands such as The Who, The Beatles and Elton John. He also drew the cover art for the science fiction novel Make Room! Make Room! (1966) by Harry Harrison.
Aldridge was born in London. He had eight children, including Lily Aldridge.
Aldridge lived in Los Angeles, California, United States. He died on 17 February 2017, at the age of 73.
List of presidents of Finland

This article is a list of presidents of Finland.
North Dakota

North Dakota is a state in the United States. About 780,000 people lived in North Dakota in the year 2020. The capital and seat of government is Bismarck and the largest city is Fargo.
Geography
North Dakota is south of Manitoba and Saskatchewan, east of Montana, north of South Dakota, and west of Minnesota. Manitoba and Saskatchewan are provinces - part of Canada. Montana, South Dakota, and Minnesota are other states in the United States.
Weather
North Dakota is not close to any big bodies of water (oceans or seas). Because of this, temperatures in North Dakota are very hot in the summer and very cold in the winter. In the summer, there are sometimes strong thunderstorms. These storms can have tornadoes and hail.
History
Before European people came, Native American people lived in the area now called North Dakota. One important tribe was the Mandan.
North Dakota was one of the last US states to be settled by people of European ancestry. (To have people go there to make homes and live.) On November 2, 1889, North Dakota (and South Dakota) became part of the United States.
Economy
Most of the economy is based on agriculture. The most important agricultural crops are durum, a type of wheat, which is grown all across the state. In the Red River Valley, there is more rain, and maize (corn) and sugar beets are grown as well. In the Badlands, there is less rain, and more cattle are raised than crops.
North Dakota has the only bank in the United States that is owned by the state. The Bank of North Dakota is where all of the money from all government agencies is held. Most banks in the United States are guaranteed by the FDIC (acronym for Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.) The FDIC guarantees that people will not lose money if a bank fails. But the Bank of North Dakota is insured by the state of North Dakota.
Draco

Draco can mean several things:
Draco, the Latin word for dragon
Draco (genus), a genus of lizards
Draco (lawgiver), the first lawmaker of ancient Athens
Draco GNU/Linux, a Linux distribution
Draco Malfoy, a character in the Harry Potter series of books and movies
Draco, a warlord character in the television series Xena: Warrior Princess
Shameful Secrets

Shameful Secrets, also known as Going Underground, is an American television movie. It was aired on ABC on October 10, 1993. It is about a child custody battle between Maryanne Walker-Tate (played by Joanna Kerns) and her abusive husband Daniel Tate (played by Tim Matheson).
Exile (disambiguation)

Exile is to be away from one's home and not allowed to return.
Penal labour

Penal labour/servitude is manual labor that someone is required to perform as a punishment for a crime. It almost always is part of a prison sentence and includes chain gangs.
Wesel

Wesel is a city in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. It has been a city since 1241. About 60,000 people live there.
Wesel is near Duisburg. It belongs to the Ruhr area.
Giraffatitan

Giraffatitan ("giraffe titan") is a genus of sauropod dinosaurs. It lived during the Upper Jurassic, about 140 million years ago. It was related to Brachiosaurus, and was one of the largest animals known to have walked the Earth.
Giraffatitans were about long and weighed about . They had very long necks. They were obviously adapted for feeding on tall conifers. These were the main trees in the Jurassic forests. They lived in what is now Tanzania.
The specimen was first named as an African species of Brachiosaurus (B. brancai) in 1914. In 1991, George Olshevsky said there were enough differences to make its own genus, creating Giraffatitan.
Size
Several giant titanosaurians appear to surpass Giraffatitan in sheer mass. However, Giraffatitan and Brachiosaurus are still the largest brachiosaurid sauropods known from relatively complete material.
All size estimates for Giraffatitan are based on the skeleton mounted in Berlin, which is partly constructed from authentic bones. These were largely taken from specimen HMN SII, a subadult individual between in length and about twelve meters (forty feet) tall.
Richard Peck

Richard Wayne Peck (April 10, 1934 - May 23, 2018) was an American novelist. He was born in Decatur, Illinois, but was raised in Chicago. He wrote young adult literature. He won the Newbery Medal in 2001 for his novel A Year Down Yonder (the sequel to A Long Way From Chicago).
Peck died on May 23, 2018, at his home in New York City of cancer at the age of 84.
Isomer

An isomer in chemistry is a chemical compound that has the same molecular formula as another, but it has a different arrangement of atoms in space. In other words, isomers are compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formula. Different isomers have different chemical properties (that is, they may look, or smell, or taste different from each other).
There are two main categories: stereoisomers and structural isomers. Structural isomers are isomers with the atoms making up the molecule joined together in different ways. Structural isomers can be classified further as chain isomers, position isomers, function group isomers, tautomers metamers and ring chain isomers.
Stereoisomers have different positions of atoms in space and are much more subtle than structural isomers. See enantiomer for stereoisomers that are related to each other by a reflection: they are mirror images of each other that are non-superimposable.
Peri Gilpin

Peri Kay Oldham (also known as Peri Gilpin; born May 27, 1961) is an American actress. She acts mostly television. She played Roz Doyle in the sitcom Frasier beginning in 1993 - ending in 2004. Gilpin was born in Waco, Texas.
Jorge Insunza Becker

Jorge Insunza Becker (21 April 1936 - 17 March 2019) was a Chilean communist politician. He was member of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile between 1969 until 1973. He went into exile. He was responsible for the propaganda of the Salvador Allende Command.
Insunza Becker died on 17 March 2019 from a stroke in Santiago de Chile, aged 82.
Time in China

China has one time zone.
It is officially called China Standard Time (CST).
It is 8 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC+08:00).
There is no daylight saving time.
Use
The capital of China is Beijing.
It is at about 116deg east.
The visual sun time for Beijing is UTC+7:45:32.
The time zone UTC+08:00 matches the visual sun time for 120deg east.
The complete hour UTC+08:00 is a compromise to be compatible to other time zones on earth.
Because Beijing is the capital, and the UTC+08:00 time zone is about right for the capital's location, people usually call China Standard Time, , in English Beijing Standard Time (BJT).
Xinjiang (East Turkestan) unofficially uses UTC+06:00.
Many locations north and south of Xinjiang use this time zone.
However, the main population, the Uyghur people, also use the time zone as a political statement, to express disagreement with the central government in Beijing.
The UTC+08:00 time zone is also used in Taiwan.
However, because of political reasons it is usually called Taipei Time or Taiwan Time.
Similarly, in Hong Kong the time zone is called Hong Kong Time.
Changes
China was founded in 1949. Before 1949 there were 5 time zones. Geographically, China is in almost 5 time zones.
Daylight saving time was removed in 1992.
Criticism
Some people say that (except for 112 - 128deg E) the usage of UTC+08:00 was harmful.
China should have five time zones.
The country's west, especially in Xinjiang, see sunrise as late as 10 a.m. CST, making children go to school in the dark, and sunsets in the summer as late as midnight.
Expanding bullet

Expanding bullets are bullets that expand (grow bigger) when they hit something. They are outlawed in war.
Atlántico Department

Atlantico Department is a department of Colombia in north Colombia with the Caribbean sea to its north, the Bolivar Department to its west and south separated by the Canal del Dique, and the Magdalena Department to its east separated by the Magdalena River. The capital is Barranquilla. In 2013, 2,403,027 people lived there.
Chi

CHI could mean:
Chile, the long and narrow South American nation between the Andes and the Pacific Ocean.
Chicago, the IATA city code for a major US city (sometimes informally written "Chi" or "Chi-town"). Additionally, most Chicago sports teams can be called "CHI" or "Chi" when citing scores, etc.
Chicago Bears, a National Football League team
Chicago Blackhawks, a National Hockey League team
Chicago Bulls, a National Basketball Association team
Chicago Cubs, a Major League Baseball team
Chicago White Sox, a Major League Baseball team
Child Health International, a UK based charity for children's health (especially Cystic Fibrosis) in poor countries
Human-Computer Interaction, otherwise known as Computer-Human Interaction (CHI)
CHI, an annual, international academic conference on the topic of Computer-Human Interaction
Chromosomal crossover, in homologous recombination, a viral DNA sequence called a "crossover hotspot instigator" (CHI)
CHI, Longwood University's, secret honorary society formed in 1900 in Farmville, Virginia
Closed Head Injury, meaning the skull is not broken.
List of Nepal Twenty20 International cricketers

This is a list of cricketers who play Twenty20 International cricket for Nepal.
Key
Players
Statistics are correct as of 30 August 2022.
Mamoudzou

Mamoudzou is the capital of the French department of Mayotte. It is off the coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean. Mamoudzou is largest commune (municipality) of Mayotte. It has a population of 45,485.
Mamoudzou is a part of France on Grande-Terre (or Mahore), the main island of Mayotte. The former capital of Mayotte was Dzaoudzi, on the small island of Petite-Terre (or Pamanzi). Mamoudzou was chosen as the capital in 1977.
Tickling game

Tickling games are interpersonal or social activities involving the tickling of one person by another. Some people find tickling to not only be a pleasurable experience, but also an erotic one. They may be sexually excited by being tickled or by tickling another person, some people like being tickled on their genitals, their waist, their feet, their armpits, their anus, or their breasts while others prefer to tickle and some like doing both an example of a tickle game is asking a guy to adjust your bra so it leaves him open to a tickle attack on the armpits and waist while also making him think about your boobs. Some engage in tickling games as part of a social act.
Overview
Consensual tickling can be regarded as a form of physical intimacy as it involves the touching of one person's body by another. It could serve as a bonding experience between friends, or a simple act of familiarity and trust. Between adults, it sometimes functions as an outlet for sexual energy, with erotic games, foreplay and sex being the primary methods of doing such.
Gatineau Loppet

The Gatineau Loppet, earlier known as Riviere Rouge, Gatineau 55 and Keskinada Loppet, is a cross-country skiing marathon in Canada. It is usually held in February outside Gatineau in the Quebec Province. It was held for first time in 1979 and has been part of Worldloppet since then.
Sebastiano Tusa

Sebastiano Tusa (2 August 1952 - 10 March 2019) was an Italian archaeologist and politician. He was councilor for Cultural Heritage for the Sicilian Region of Italy from 11 April 2018 until his death on 10 March 2019. Tusa was a professor of paleontology at the Suor Orsola Benincasa University of Naples.
Tusa was killed in the crash of Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302, on 10 March 2019.
Lil Scrappy

Darryl Raynard Richardson III (born January 19, 1984) is an American rapper. He is better known as Lil Scrappy.
He was born in Atlanta, Georgia.
He released his first album Bred 2 Die * Born 2 Live on December 5, 2006. The album featured the single "Money in the Bank". This song was featured in the video game WWE SmackDown vs. Raw 2007. He released his second album Tha Gru$tle on June 26, 2012.
He also was featured in the hip hop drama movie Just Another Day where he played the character "Jay". Scrappy appears on the VH1 reality show Love & Hip Hop: Atlanta. He is working on a third studio album which is expected to be released sometime in Spring 2014.
USS Benicia (1868)

USS Benicia was a screw sloop in the United States Navy during the late 19th century. She was named for Benicia, California.
History
Benicia was launched 18 August 1868 by Portsmouth Navy Yard as Algoma. She was renamed Benicia on 15 May 1869. It was commissioned 1 December 1869 with Commander S. Nicholson in command.
Between March 1870 and August 1872, Benicia served on the Asiatic Station. It took part in Rear Admiral John Rodgers' expedition to Korea (16 May-11 June 1871). During this period Ordinary Seaman John Andrews, Chief Quartermaster Patrick H. Grace and Private Michael McNamara, USMC, received the Medal of Honor.
Following repairs at Mare Island Navy Yard, Benicia joined the North Pacific Squadron 6 December 1872. She cruised in Mexican, Central American, and Hawaiian waters and arrived at San Francisco, California on 29 November 1874 carrying King Kalakaua of Hawaii and his suite.
Captain of the Mizzen Top Albert Weisbogel also received the Medal of Honor (his first award) for service on Benicia, in 1874.
Benicia made a cruise to Alaska (11 May-21 July 1875) and was decommissioned at Mare Island 29 November 1875. Benicia was sold 3 May 1884.
West Lombok Regency

West Lombok Regency is a regency () of the Indonesian Province of West Nusa Tenggara.
1030s

The 1030s is the fourth decade of the 11th century.
Events
Europe
1030 - On July 29, during the Battle of Stiklestad of Norway, Olav Haraldsson lost to the people he ruled and is killed in the fight. The people he lost to were called "pagan" because they were not Christian. Later on, Olav is made a saint and is called the patron saint of Norway and Rex perpetuum Norvegiae ('the eternal king of Norway', or 'King of Norway forever').
1030 - The city of Kaunas in Lithuania is founded.
1030 - The city of Tartu in Estonia is founded.
1030 - Thalwil, Switzerland, is talked about for the first time
1030 - Henry I of France fights against his father Robert.
1031 - Collapse of the Moorish Caliphate of Cordoba.
1031 - Byzantine general George Maniaces captures Edessa.
1031 - Henry I becomes King of France
1031 - Bezprym seizes the throne of Poland from Mieszko II Lambert
1034 - On April 11, Empress Zoe of Byzantium marries her chamberlain and elevates him to the throne of the Eastern Roman Empire as Michael IV.
1034 - Free County becomes subject to the Holy Roman Empire.
1035 - Harald I becomes King of England.
1035 - Harthacanute becomes king of Denmark.
1035 - Magnus I becomes king of Norway.
1035 - William II (the future William I of England) becomes duke of Normandy.
1035 - Construction on the cathedral of Saint Sabino begins in Bari.
1035 - Koper is awarded town rights.
1036 - Edward the Confessor's younger brother Alfred Aetheling is blinded and murdered in an apparent attempt to seize the throne of England from Harold I.
June 4, 1039 -- Henry III becomes King of Germany.
1039 - The Abbey of Bec is founded.
1039 - Bretislav I of Bohemia invades Poland.
Asia
1030 - The Song Dynasty Chinese historian and scholar Ouyang Xiu earned his jinshi degree at the age of 22 by passing the highest level tests in the country. This was his third time to take the test. This degree let him work for the government as a scholar-official.
1030 - Byzantine Emperor Romanus III attacks Syria.
1030 - Masud begins to rule the Ghaznavid Empire after the death of his father Mahmud.
1036 - Emperor Go-Suzaku ascends the throne of Japan.
Other
1036 - First appearance of the Flower Sermon in Buddhist literature
Births
July 26, 1030 -- Stanislaus of Szczepanow, Saint Stanislaw (died 1079)
1030 - Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders (died 1070)
1030 - Vsevolod I of Kiev (died 1093)
1031 - Matilda of Flanders, Queen consort of the Kingdom of England
September 3, 1034 - Emperor Go-Sanjo of Japan (d. 1073)
Deaths
April 30, 1030 -- Mahmud of Ghazni
July 19, 1030 -- Adalberon, bishop of Laon
July 29, 1030 -- King Olaf II of Norway (born 995)
September 30, 1030 -- William V, Duke of Aquitaine (born 969)
July 20, 1031 - King Robert II of France (b. 972)
September 2, 1031 - Saint Emeric of Hungary
July 1-July 3, 1035 -- Robert I Duke of Normandy at Bythinian Nicaea while on pilgrimage
October 18, 1035 -- Sancho III of Navarre
November 4, 1035 -- Jaromir, duke of Bohemia
November 12, 1035 -- Canute the Great, King of England, of Denmark, of Norway, some of Sweden, and the territories near the legendary Jomsviking stronghold Jomsburg.
Le Maisnil

Le Maisnil is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 639 people lived there.
Zavala County, Texas

Zavala County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. It was founded in 1858. It was named for Lorenzo de Zavala, who was the first vice president of the Republic of Texas.
As of 2020, 9,670 people lived there. Its county seat is Crystal City. The county has a total area of .
Menai Suspension Bridge

The Menai Suspension Bridge () is a suspension bridge in Wales. It runs from the island of Anglesey to Holyhead. It was designed by Thomas Telford. They started building it in 1819 and it was finished in 1826.
Building of the bridge
Before the bridge was built, the only way people could get to Anglesey island was by a ferry from Holyhead. The water of the Menai Strait is very rough and dangerous, so it was hard for people to use their own boats or swim to the island. The people who lived on Anglesey sold cattle that they raised. The cattle were forced to swim through the dangerous water, with many of them often dying. If the cows survived the trip, they were sent to London and other places to be sold.
An engineer named Thomas Telford was working near Holyhead when he thought it would be a good idea to build a suspension bridge to Anglesey. A suspension bridge was big enough that tall ships could go underneath them. He asked the British Parliament if he could build the bridge and they said yes.
Telford designed the bridge. They started building it in 1819. The first thing to be built were the towers that are on both sides at Holyhead and Anglesey. The towers were made out of limestone from Penmon. They were hollow inside. After the towers were built, 16 chains were installed. They were made out of 935 bars of iron. They were long enough to support the long bridge. Iron can rust. So, the people who made the chains soaked them in linseed oil and the painted. The chains were long and weighed 121 tons. The bridge opened on January 30, 1826.
Bridge improvements
The road that went over the bridge was not very safe because of the strong winds. Workers made the bridge stronger in 1840. The bridge road was made of wood, and in 1893 it was replaced with steel. The bridge only allowed cars and trucks that weighted up to 4.5 tons to go over the bridge. This made it hard for big trucks to bring goods to the island. In 1938 they installed wrought iron chains to make the bridge strong. In 1999, the bridge closed for one month. The road was fixed and the bridge was made stronger. When it was closed, people had to drive over the Britannia Bridge to get to the island.
One part of the bridge was closed for six months starting on February 28, 2005. The bridge was painted for the first time in 65 years. It was reopened on December 11.
Surroundings
The Anglesey Coastal Path goes under the bridge. There is a memorial to the Aberfan disaster victims at the bridge on Anglesey.
Popular culture
The closest town to the bridge is called Menai Bridge. British one pound coins have drawings of the bridge. The coins were made in 2005. The bridge is mentioned in Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll.
Fairborn, Ohio

Fairborn is a city in Greene County, Ohio, United States. It is near Dayton and Wright-Patterson Air Force Base. 32,352 people lived there in the 2010 census.
Unwanted (movie)

Unwanted (Albanian: T'padashtun) is a 2017 Kosovan movie drama directed by Edon Rizvanolli. It was selected as the Kosovan entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 90th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated.
Plot
Alban, a teenage boy from Kosovo, had lived in the Netherlands with his mother since the Kosovo War. When Alban begins a romance with a sensitive young woman named Anna, dark memories of the past rise to the surface.
VHF omnidirectional range

VOR, short for VHF omnidirectional radio range, is a type of radio navigation system for aircraft, enabling them to find their position and stay on course by receiving radio signals emitted by a network of radio beacons. It uses frequencies in very high frequency (VHF) from 108 to 117.95 MHz. Developed in the USA in 1937, VOR is the standard air navigational system in the world, used by both commercial and general aviation. There are about 3000 VOR stations around the world.
A VOR station broadcasts a VHF radio signal including the identifier, voice, and navigation signal. The identifier is in Morse Code. The voice will have information from the station. The navigation signal allows the equipment to find a magnetic bearing from the station to the aircraft. VOR stations in areas of magnetic unreliability are oriented to True North. A line of position is called the "radial" from the VOR. The crossing of two radials from different VOR stations provides the position of the aircraft. VOR signals have a range of about 200 miles.
Free-living

Free-living may refer to:
a non-parasitic organism
a sessile, or non-free-swimming, organism
Biology
Alienware M11x

Alienware M11x is a laptop made by Alienware. It has a screen, up to Intel Core i5 or i7 and 8 or 16 gigabytes of RAM.
Gina Carano

Gina Carano (born April 16, 1982) is an American actress, television personality and mixed martial artist. She played Riley Hicks in Fast & Furious 6. She also played Mallory in the movie Haywire. She also played Cara Dune in The Mandalorian, before being fired for posts that were supposedly Anti-semitic. She was then hired at The Daily Wire.
Carano was born in Dallas County, Texas.