kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Ren Höek

Ren Hoek is a cartoon character from the Nickelodeon series The Ren & Stimpy Show, and Spike series Ren & Stimpy "Adult Party Cartoon". He is one of the main characters. Ren is the main protagonist/antagonist of the series. He first appeared in the pilot episode "Big House Blues". He is a friend of Stimpy
Ren is a 40 year old "Asthma-Hound" Chihuahua. He has a long, rat-like, pink tail. His tail disappears often to the point of it not being seen in the later series.
Saeed Karimian

Saeed Karimian Saeed Karimian (8 August 1972 - 29 April 2017) was an expatriate Iranian financier and owner of GEM TV who was assassinated in Istanbul, Turkey, on 29 April 2017, along with his Kuwaiti business partner.
John C. Reilly

John Christopher Reilly (born May 24, 1965) is an Academy Award- and two-time Golden Globe-nominated American actor, comedian, singer and writer.
Dudley Dudley

Dudley Webster Dudley (born Dudley Webster; August 4, 1936) is a political activist in the American state of New Hampshire. Dudley was born in Exeter, New Hampshire. Dudley is known for her legislation that stopped Aristotle Onassis from building an oil refinery in Durham, New Hampshire in 1974.
In 1976, Dudley became the first woman elected to the New Hampshire Executive Council. She served for four terms. In 1984, she won the Democratic primary to represent New Hampshire's first Congressional District. She was defeated by Republican Bob Smith. Dudley has served as a trustee of the University of New Hampshire. She served on the board of directors for the UNH Alumni Association.
Dudley inherited her first name from her grandmother's maiden name. She was married to Portsmouth attorney Thomas Dudley. This is how she got her last name, Dudley.
Susan Tomes

Susan Mary Tomes (born 26 May 1954) is a Scottish pianist, writer and educator. A specialist in chamber music, she has been the pianist of Domus (1979-1995), the (1995-2012), and the Gaudier Ensemble (since 1993), and has performed in many duos and other chamber music combinations. She also plays solo recitals, concertos, gives lecture-recitals, teaches, gives masterclasses at music colleges, and sits on international competition juries. She has made more than fifty CDs, and has published several books.
Moon Over Miami (movie)

Moon Over Miami is a 1941 American musical comedy movie directed by Walter Lang and starring Betty Grable, Don Ameche, Robert Cummings, Carole Landis, Jack Haley, Charlotte Greenwood. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Vision (Marvel Comics)

The Vision is a fictional character, a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.
The character is played by English actor Paul Bettany in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) movies Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015), Captain America: Civil War (2016), and Avengers: Infinity War (2018), the television miniseries WandaVision (2021), and the animated series What If...? (2021).
Panama, Iowa

Panama is a city in Shelby County, Iowa, United States. The population was 221 at the 2010 census.
Jakobsberg

Jakobsberg is a place in the county of Stockholm in Sweden. It is the seat of Jarfalla Municipality.
Dick Leitsch

Richard Joseph Leitsch (May 11, 1935 - June 22, 2018), also known as Richard Valentine Leitsch and more commonly Dick Leitsch, was an American LGBT rights activist. He was born in Louisville, Kentucky. He was president of gay rights group the Mattachine Society in the 1960s. He led many walkouts and sit-ins during protests to support the LGBT community. During the Stonewall riots, Leitsch was the first gay journalist to report on the riot.
Lietsch died from liver cancer in Manhattan on June 22, 2018, aged 83.
Province of Ragusa

Ragusa is a province in the autonomous region of Sicily, Italy.
Kingdom of Bohemia

The Kingdom of Bohemia was a kingdom that covered the Czech part of the European region of Bohemia. Its capital was Prague. Form 1526, it formed the northwestern part of the lands of the Habsburg Monarchy. The kingdom started in the 12th century, and was part of the Holy Roman Empire, while it existed. In total, there were 37 monarchs. Most were from the House of Habsburg. The kings were often in a personal union. The king was also a Margrave of Moravia and a Duke of Silesia.
President of Finland

The President of the Republic of Finland (, ) is the nation's head of state. The president is elected directly by the people of Finland for a term of six years. Since 1991, no president may be elected for more than two consecutive terms. The president must be a native-born Finnish citizen. The office was created by the Constitution Act of 1919.
The current office-holder is Sauli Niinisto since 1 March 2012.
Officially the head of state is known as the President of the Republic of Finland (; ) or, more often, the President of the Republic (, ).
Kōji Wada

was a Japanese pop singer. He was best known for performing theme songs for several installments of the Digimon anime television series. His best known singles were "Butter-Fly", the theme song of the anime Digimon Adventure.
His nickname is "Immortal Butterfly Anisong Singer" (Bu Si Die noanisonshinga).
On April 3, 2016, Wada died suddenly from nasopharynx cancer-related problems in Tokyo, aged 42.
Cabaret (musical)

Cabaret is a musical. The book was written by Joe Masteroff. The lyrics were written by Fred Ebb. The music was written by John Kander. The musical was based on the 1939 novel, Goodbye to Berlin by Christopher Isherwood, and the 1951 play, I Am a Camera by John Van Druten. The musical won the 1967 Tony Award for Best Musical.
Cabaret premiered on 20 November 1966 at the Broadhurst Theatre on Broadway. It ran for 1,165 performances. It opened in the West End on 28 February 1968 at the Palace Theatre. It had 336 performances. A movie adaptation was released in 1972 starring Liza Minelli, Michael York, and Joel Grey.
The musical is set in Berlin during the Nazi rise to power, and follows the life and loves of cabaret singer, Sally Bowles. A subplot involves a romance between a German woman and a Jewish man.
Faysal Ahmed

Faysal Ahmed is a Somali American actor from Minneapolis, Minnesota. He was born in Mogadishu, Somalia in 1985.
He is most known for his role in the 2013 movie "Captain Phillips", where he played Najee.
Rock cycle

The rock cycle is how rocks of one kind change into rocks of another kind.
There are three main kinds of rocks: igneous rock, metamorphic rock, and sedimentary rock. Each of these rocks can change into the other kinds by physical processes: cooling, melting, heat, weathering/erosion, compacting (squeezing tightly together), cementing, and pressure.
When heated deep under ground, rocks become magma (liquid rock). Above ground, it is called lava. Sediment, the particles from rock erosion and weathering, is the basis for sedimentary rock of the future.
Igneous rock is hardened magma, which can happen above or below ground. It can melt into magma, erode into sediment, or be pressed tightly together to become metamorphic.
Metamorphic rock is igneous or sedimentary rock that has been heated and squeezed. It can erode into sediment or melt into magma. It is formed under extreme pressure and temperature deep inside mountain chains.
Sedimentary rock is compacted sediments which can come from any of the other rocks, plus remains of living things. It can erode back into sediment, or be pressurized into metamorphic rock and can be melted to magma, which forms igneous rocks.
These processes can occur in different orders, and the cycle goes on forever. Earth has several processes for changing rocks. Wind and water can create sediment from rocks, and movement of one tectonic plate against another creates enormous heat and pressure which affects rocks greatly. Subduction converts all kinds into magma, which eventually rejoins the cycle as igneous rocks.
Street prostitution

Street prostitution is a form of prostitution. Sex workers working in street prostitution work on the street, rather than in brothels. This form of sex work can be more dangerous than working in a brothel, but it also offers some benefits:
The prostitutes have more control over who they want to have sexual intercourse with
Very often, the prostitutes do not have to share the money they earn; for example with owners of brothels.
People working in this area are often regarded as the lowest type of prostitutes, but street prostitution also allows for people to only work occasionally, for example when they need money to buy drugs.
Some of the problems associated with street prostitution also, are:
There are little to no controls over the prostitutes; they might be younger than legally allowed (having sex with a child is a crime), they may also have various sexually transmitted diseases, for example AIDS.
The clients of the prostitutes are often defrauded; that means that the prostitute does not do what was agreed upon, or that prostitutes want a higher price to do what was agreed.
Tupuxuara

Tupuxuara was a pterosaur that lived 112 million years ago. It was found in the Santana Formation, the remains of an inland sea.
Some species were quite small, but the largest skull (length 130 cms) suggests a wingspan of 5.5 metres. It was an Azdarchid pterosaur, the same group as Quetzalcoatlus.
Pollen

Pollen is a powder made of pollen grains, which produce sperm cells (male cells used for reproduction) of seed plants. The pollen grains are actually haploid male gametophytes.
In flowering plants
Development of pollen grains
The anther contains microsporangia. Each microsporangium contains pollen mother cells. These undergo meiosis, and produce pollen grains, which produce the male gametes (sperm).
The pollen is released by the opening of the anther. The pollen is carried by some agent (wind, or some animal) to the receptive surface of the carpel of the same or another flower. This process is known as pollination. After successful pollination, the pollen grain (immature microgametophyte) completes its development by growing a pollen tube and undergoing mitosis to produce two male gametes.
Pollination
There are two main kinds of pollination. One kind happens when pollen from a stamen sticks to the pistil of the same plant. That is self-pollination.
The other kind of pollination takes place when pollen from one plant travels to the pistil of another plant. Most plants use this kind of pollination. Plants need help for this kind of pollination, because they cannot move. So, they need another way to move pollen from one plant to another plant.
The wind helps move pollen between plants. The pollen of some plants is very light. Wind blows it from the flowers on one plant to the flowers on another plant. The wind can move pollen a long way before the pollen hits the sticky top of a pistil.
Animals also help move pollen between plants. Many flowers are colourful and their scent attracts some animals. These flowers also make a sweet juice called nectar. Sometimes an animal, such as a bee, sees or smells a flower. Then, it lands on the flower to get nectar. As the bee drinks the nectar, the stamens brush pollen onto its body. Then, the bee flies to another flower that has a pistil. The pollen on the bee's body brushes onto the sticky top of the flower's pistil. The pollen is used as protein for the bee larvae.
The plants help feed the animal. In return, the animal helps the plants by moving pollen from flower to flower. The relationship has evolved together; it is a kind of co-evolution called mutualism or symbiosis.
Rohit Shetty

Rohit Shetty is an Indian movie director. He has created a number of movies like the Golmaal films, Singham, and more. His most successful movie has been Chennai Express.
Personal life
He was born to Ratna Shetty, a Bollywood junior artiste, and M. B. Shetty. He has four siblings.
Voiced alveolo-palatal affricate

The voiced alveolo-palatal affricate is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
Ballard, Utah

Ballard is a town in Uintah County, Utah, United States. As of the 2020 census, 1,131 people live in Ballard.
Jorge Coscia

Jorge Edmundo Coscia (26 August 1952 - 7 October 2021) was an Argentine movie director, screenwriter and politician. He was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina. He was a member of the Justicialist Party. His best known movies were El general y la fiebre, Chorros and Luca vive.
Coscia was a member of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies. He was an ally of President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner. He was the Secretary of Culture from 2009 until 2014.
Coscia died on 7 October 2021 in Buenos Aires after a long-illness, aged 68.
Princess Nikki

Princess Nikki is a British reality television show that stars former Big Brother 7 UK house mate Nikki Grahame. It ran on Wednesday nights between 10:00 - 10:30pm on the digital and satellite television channel E4 from 6 September 2006, for a total runtime of 30 minutes. The show was devised by Endemol, the company that also devised Big Brother. It was narrated by the presenter and comedian, Alex Zane.
The format saw Grahame attempt several jobs on each show, which included various unpleasant tasks such as rubbish collecting, deep sea fishing, and waste management. The show's premise was to see whether or not she would perform the tasks given to her and keep her job for a day, or whether she would quit or be sacked due to her infamous tantrums. The concept of the show was taken from one of the tasks Nikki undertook while in the Big Brother house. During the task, she was assigned as Big Brother's personal assistant and had to carry out various duties, which often resulted in Nikki throwing a tantrum and refusing to comply.
The theme music for the programme has been adapted from the 1982 hit single "Hey Mickey!" by Toni Basil, with the lyrics "Hey Nikki!" used as a replacement.
Contrary to rumors, no second season is planned. Creative director Philip Edgar-Jones confirmed the series is finished in an interview with Brother's Bar.
Hadj Mohammed Mesfewi

Mohammed Mesfewi was a Moroccan serial killer who is notorious for having drugged and murdered women who came to his shop. In total, Mohammed killed 36 women, many of which he had buried under his land.
Mohammed Mesfewi was originally sentenced to crucifixion for his brutal murders, but foreign diplomats shunned crucifixion as being too cruel and archaic. So the Moroccan government instead chose to wall him up. Mohammed was whipped for days prior to his immurement and a cavity the size of his body was prepared in the bazaar of Marrakesh Morocco. On June 11th 1906, Mesfewi was entombed in this cavity. He could be heard constantly screaming from inside his living tomb for two days straight before succumbing to dehydration.
DVD-R

DVD-R is a recordable DVD format. It uses a thin organic dye layer which is recorded by a high-power laser. The laser bleaches the recorded areas, creating reflective areas that can then be played back with a low-power laser. A DVD-R can be recorded with DVD-Video, DVD-Audio, or DVD-ROM content.A DVD-R typically has a storage capacity of 4.7 GB. Pioneer has also developed an 8.5 GB dual layer version, DVD-R DL, which appeared on the market in 2005.
DVD-R(W) is one of three competing industry standard DVD recordable formats; the others are DVD+R(W) and DVD-RAM. A DVD-R can be written only once, in contrast with a rewritable DVD formats such as DVD-RW or DVD+RW which can be rewritten multiple (1000+) times.
Wiencourt-l'Équipée

Wiencourt-l'Equipee is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Nucleic acid

Nucleic acids are large molecules where genetic information is stored. There are two types of nucleic acids: deoxyribonucleic acid, better known as DNA and ribonucleic acid, better known as RNA.
The nucleic acids are made of nucleotides. A nucleotide is made of a nitrogenous base, sugar with five carbon atoms and a phosphate group.
Nucleic acids allow organisms to transfer genetic information from one generation to the next. When a cell divides, its DNA is copied and passed from one cell generation to the next generation.
DNA is organized into chromosomes and found within the nucleus of our cells. Its function in any cell is to carry the sequence of bases which will be transcribed into RNA. The function of RNA is much more difficult to explain. One well-known function is for messenger RNA to be translated into proteins, mainly enzymes. But there are other types of RNA, and these are called non-coding RNAs.
Piode

Piode is a comune in the Province of Vercelli in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Bill Bullard Jr.

William Bullard Jr. (July 12, 1943 - December 18, 2020) was an American Republican politician. He was born in Detroit, Michigan. He was a member of the Michigan House of Representatives from 1983 to 1996. He also was a member of the Michigan Senate from 1996 until 2002.
Bullard Jr. died on December 18, 2020 in Pontiac, Michigan from cancer and COVID-19 at the age of 77.
Péruwelz

Peruwelz is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.
In 2007, 16826 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 30 North, 03deg 35 East.
Ocean gyre

A gyre is a large system of ocean currents moving in a circle. Gyres are caused by the Coriolis effect. Because the Earth is rotating, ocean currents in the northern hemisphere tend to move in a clockwise direction and currents in the southern hemisphere move in an anti-clockwise direction.
The Coriolis force acts most strongly on the wind, and the wind then creates a torque that tends to spin the ocean currents.
The Earth rotates from the west towards the east, and the Coriolis effect becomes more intense toward the poles. Because of this, gyres form strong currents on the western side of oceans, so they are pushed against the eastern coast of continents. The vorticity (the strength of the torque force) is balanced out by frictional surface currents, which normally act against the spin of the water. However, in the middle of the ocean, the effects of friction are very weak.
The term gyre can be used to mean any type of vortex in the air or the sea, but it is most used in oceanography for the major ocean current systems.
Major gyres
These are the five largest gyres:
Indian Ocean Gyre
North Atlantic Gyre
North Pacific Gyre
South Atlantic Gyre
South Pacific Gyre
Other gyres
Tropical gyres
Tropical gyres tend to be mostly east-west with minor north-south extent.
Atlantic Equatorial Current System
Pacific Equatorial Current System
Indian Monsoon Gyres
Subtropical gyres
The centre of a subtropical gyre is a high pressure area, which the ocean moves around. The high pressure in the centre is due to the westerly winds on the northern side of the gyre and easterly winds on the southern side of the gyre. These cause frictional surface currents towards the latitude at the centre of the gyre.
Subpolar gyres
Subpolar gyres form at high latitudes (around 60deg). The ocean moves around a low pressure area. Surface currents generally move outward from the centre of the system.
Tom Parker Bowles

Thomas Henry Charles Parker Bowles (/boUlz/; born 18 December 1974) is a British food writer and food critic.
Work, family and life
Parker Bowles is the author of seven cookbooks and won the Food Writers Guild Award in 2010 for his work on British food.
He is known for being a judge on numerous TV food series and reviewing UK and overseas restaurant dining for GQ, Esquire and The Mail on Sundays.
He is the sibling of Laura Lopes, son of Andrew Parker Bowles and Camilla, Queen Consort and godchild and stepchild of King Charles III.
Martinsburg, Missouri

Martinsburg is a city in Audrain County, Missouri, United States.
Chak Malook

Chak Malook is a village and Union Council, an administrative subdivision, of Chakwal District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. It is part of Chakwal Tehsil and is located at 32deg58'0N 72deg57'0E.
Joan Mondale

Joan Adams Mondale (nee Adams; August 8, 1930 - February 3, 2014) was the wife of Walter Mondale, the 42nd Vice President of the United States, Presidential candidate, and United States Ambassador to Japan. She was the Second Lady of the United States from 1977 to 1981. She was an advocate for arts and has had the name 'Joan of Art'. She had studied kinds of art, such as Japanese art.
Early life and education
Mondale was born to John Maxwell Adams and Eleanor Jane Hall. She was one of the three daughters in her family. She attended schools in Wallingford, Pennsylvania.
Death
On February 2, 2014, the Mondale family announced that she had entered hospice care for Alzheimer's disease. She died at the hospice from the disease in Minneapolis the following day, surrounded by members of her family.
Burny Mattinson

Burny Mattinson was an American animator and director. He passed away in 2023.
National Anthem of the Republic of China

The national anthem of the Republic of China, also unofficially known as San Min Zhuyi ('The Tridemism'), was originally created by a Sun Yixian speech in 1924 and was set to music by Cheng Maoyun a few years later when the Guomindang adopted new a new flag and emblem. The anthem was later adopted for the Republic of China in 1937, then officially in 1943. A bit later, when the Japanese surrendered, this song became official in the island of Taiwan. When the communists took control of the mainland in 1949, repelling the nationalists to Taiwan, this anthem became banned in the mainland but continues to be in use in Taiwan to this day alongside the national banner anthem.
Lyrics
Official English translation
San Min Chu-i,
Our aim shall be:
To found a free land,
World peace, be our stand.
Lead on, comrades,
Vanguards ye are.
Hold fast your aim,
By sun and star.
Be earnest and brave,
.Your country to save,
One heart, one soul,
One mind, one goal...
John Profumo

John Dennis Profumo, CBE (30 January 1915 - 9 March 2006), always known as Jack Profumo, was a British soldier and politician. A scandal, known as the Profumo affair, led to his resignation and withdrawal from politics. It may have damaged the Conservative government of Harold Macmillan. Profumo spent his later life working for charities.
Profumo died of a stroke in London, aged 91.
Life
Profumo's father was a barrister, though the Profumo family's money was in insurance. The family sold the Provident Life Association for PS6 million in the 1980s. Profumo was educated at Harrow and Brasenose College, Oxford. He joined the Army when war was declared, and in 1940 he became the youngest Member of Parliament. His military career is described:
"Profumo had a distinguished military career, being mentioned in dispatches during the North Africa campaign, and being appointed OBE (military) while serving on Field Marshal Alexander's staff in Italy. He was present at the surrender of the German forces in Italy and was later appointed Brigadier and Chief of Staff to the British Liaison Mission to General MacArthur in Japan. He also landed in Normandy on D-Day with an armoured brigade, and took part in the fierce fighting at Caen and in Operation Goodwood".
Affair
Profumo's political career was ruined by a combination of events. He and his wife accepted an invitation from Lord Astor to spend a weekend at his country estate, Clivedon. During that weekend he saw Christine Keeler get out of the swimming pool naked. Profumo asked for her phone number, and they became lovers. Unfortunately for Profumo, she was also having an affair with the Russian naval attache and spy, Yevgeny Ivanov. When MI5 discovered this from a tip-off, Profumo ended the affair. Rumours circulated, and he was directly challenged about his relationship in the House of Commons. In a personal statement to the House of Commons, Profumo denied the accusation. This was perhaps his biggest mistake. He eventually confessed his affair, and resigned from the government and from Parliament.
Profumo was later (1975) awarded the CBE for services to charity.
Air draft

Air draft (or air draught) is the distance from the surface of the water to the highest point on a vessel (a ship or boat).
Sharptown, Maryland

Sharptown is a town in Wicomico County, Maryland, United States.
Jacques Fornier

Jacques Fornier (6 November 1926 - 14 November 2020) was a French theatrical actor and director. He founded the Theatre de Bourgogne and led it for 15 years. He also directed the National Theatre of Strasbourg. He was born in Paris. In 1993, he was honored as Commander of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.
Fornier died 14 November 2020 in Paris, aged 94.
Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger

Dorothy Marie "Dottie" Metcalf-Lindenburger (born on May 2, 1975 in Colorado Springs, Colorado) is an American astronaut. She works for NASA.
She is married to Jason Metcalf-Lindenburger, who was a 7th grade school teacher at the time.
NASA experience
Metcalf-Lindenburger was selected by NASA in May 2004 and began training. Astronaut Candidate Training includes tours, many scientific and technical meetings, much learning about the Shuttle and International Space Station systems, physiological training, T-38 flight training, and water and wilderness survival training.
She successfully finished this training in February 2006. This qualified her as a NASA Astronaut.
Education
Fort Collins High School, Fort Collins, Colorado.
Bachelor of Arts, Geology with honors and cum laude, Whitman College, Washington, 1997.
PetSmart

PetSmart Inc. is an American pet supply company. They sell pet supplies and services like grooming and dog training in the United States and Canada. The name PetSmart was made as a pun.
Mauro Silva

Mauro Silva (born 12 January 1968) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson

Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson (11 August 1852 - 2 December 1928) was a British aristocrat. He served as the second Governor-General of Australia from January 1903 to January 1904. Before this, he served as the Governor of South Australia from April 1899 to July 1902.
Tennyson was born in Twickenham, Surrey. His parents were Emily (nee Sellwood) and Alfred Tennyson. He was twice married, and had three sons (two of which died during World War I). He died at Farringford, Freshwater, Isle of Wight, at the age 76.
Woman (Doja Cat song)

Woman is an Afrobeats/Pop/R&B/Reggae song by American rapper Doja Cat, released on October 1, 2021. The lyrics speak of femininity and feminism. It is a sleeper success, spending several months on the charts until peeking to the top 10 and 5, as it entered in the top 10 in 12 countries, mainly in Europe.
Magnetosphere

A magnetosphere is a region around an astronomical object, such as a planet. It is the region where charged particles are affected by the object's magnetic field. The magnetosphere of the Sun is called the heliosphere. Ions and electrons of the solar wind are deflected by the heliosphere.
Since a magnetosphere is magnetic, it is invisible. However, the Earth's magnetosphere makes the Aurora Borealis. This is what causes the "Northern Lights" that shimmer in the night sky near the North Pole.
The border between magnetospheres is called a magnetopause.
National Lampoon's Vacation

National Lampoon's Vacation is a 1983 American comedy movie directed by Harold Ramis and written by John Hughes. It stars Chevy Chase, Beverly D'Angelo, Randy Quaid, John Candy, Anthony Michael Hall, Christie Brinkley, Jane Krakowski and distributed by Warner Bros. and spawned four sequels.
Gun turret

A turret is a type of armored weapon used in the military. Like in a Humvee, tanks and many more. A turret is used in many types of tanks.
Pärna

Parna is a village in Emmaste Parish, Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia.
Heineken

Heineken is a Dutch beer (5% abv pale lager) which has been brewed by Heineken International since 1873. It is the flagship product of the Heineken company and is made of processed, impure water, sometimes advertised as purified water, malted barley, hops, and yeast. In 1886 H. Elion finished the development of the Heineken A-yeast, which is still used in the brewing process today. The beer is force carbonated. It is popular worldwide.
Baar, Switzerland

Baar is a municipality in the canton of Zug in Switzerland.
Stutzheim-Offenheim

Stutzheim-Offenheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Man of Steel

Man of Steel may refer to:
Superman, a comic book character
The Man of Steel (comics), a 1986 comic book series
Superman: The Man of Steel, comic book series about Superman from 1991 to 2003
Man of Steel (movie), a 2013 Superman movie directed by Zack Snyder
Kotli

Kotli () is the largest town of the Kotli District in Azad Kashmir.
The Last Man on Earth (1964 movie)

The Last Man On Earth is a 1964 post-apocalyptic movie. It is based on the 1954 novel I Am Legend. The Last Man on Earth is in the public domain.
Isono Shrine

Isono Shrine, also known as Isono Shrine, is a Shinto shrine located in Nakano, Saijo City, Ehime Prefecture. The Engishiki Jinmyocho ranked it as a Myojin Taisha, and now it's a Beppyo shrine under the Association of Shinto Shrines. The shrine's emblem is "Goshoguruma" (Yu Suo Che ).
The shrine is famous for dedicating the largest Matsuri floats during the Saijo Festival (Xi Tiao Ji ri). This festival is known for its splendor and takes place in the area. The shrine was formerly known as 'Isonomiya' in the olden days.
Iván Hurtado

Ivan Hurtado (born 16 August 1974) is an Ecuadorian football player. He plays for Deportivo Quito and Ecuador national team.
Branko Lustig

Branko Lustig (10 June 1932 - 14 November 2019) was a Croatian movie producer. He was best known for winning Academy Awards for Best Picture for Schindler's List and Gladiator. He is the only Croatian to win two Academy Awards.
He was a Holocaust survivor and was imprisoned at the Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen camps during World War II as a child.
Lusting died in Zagreb, Croatia of heart failure on 14 November 2019 at the age of 87.
Blaine County, Oklahoma

Blaine County is a county in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of 2000, 11,976 people lived there. Its county seat is Watonga.
Geography
The county has a total area of 939 square miles.
Jumper

Jumper was a pop group in Kristinehamn, Sweden. The group active between 1996 and 2001. The group scored single chart successes in Sweden with songs like Nar hela varlden star utanfor, Tapetklister, Valkommen hit and Miljonar.
The band won a 1996 Rockbjornen award in the category "Swedish group of the year".
Rebecca

Rebecca [ ri-bek-uh ] is a female name. It is the name of Isaac's wife in the Book of Genesis. (Chapter 24). Rebecca is a moniker that has enjoyed widespread popularity for centuries and boasts a fascinating backstory and significance. Its Hebrew roots give it the meaning of "to tie, to bind, to snare," stemming from the term "Ribqah," which signifies "to bind firmly." Additionally, the name is linked to the biblical figure of Rebecca, who was Isaac's spouse and the mother of Jacob and Esau. It is a popular name for girls in English speaking countries. Nicknames include Becky, Becca, Beck, And Bex/Becks.
The name Rebecca is the English translation Of the name rbkh (Rivka). This name was ranked #304 on the US Popular Names in 2021.
Edgar P. Jacobs

Edgard Felix Pierre Jacobs (30 March 1904 - 20 February 1987), better known under his pen name Edgar P. Jacobs, was a Belgian comic book writer and artist. Jacobs was one of the founding fathers of the European comics movement. He worked with Herge on the graphic novel series that made him famous, Blake and Mortimer.
Biography
Edgar Pierre Jacobs was born in Brussels in 1904. In 1919 he graduated from school. He took on odd jobs at the opera, including decoration, scenography, and painting. Sometimes he worked as an extra. In 1929 he received the annual Belgian government medal for excellence in classical singing.
In 1940 Jacobs turned permanently to illustration. He drew commercial illustrations and collaborated in the Bravo review until 1946.
The American comic strip Flash Gordon was not allowed in Belgium by the German forces during World War II. He was asked to write an end to the comic. But German censorship stopped this after only a couple of weeks. Jacobs then published in Bravo his first comic strip, Le Rayon U (The U Ray). This was in the same Flash Gordon style.
Around this time, he became a stage painter for a theatre adaptation for Herge's Cigars of the Pharaoh. This led to friendship with Herge. As a direct result, he helped Herge in colorizing the black and white strips of The Shooting Star to be ready for book publication in 1942. From 1944 on he helped in the recasting of his earlier albums Tintin in the Congo, Tintin in America, King Ottokar's Sceptre and The Blue Lotus for color book publication. After the project, he continued to contribute directly in the drawing as well as the storyline for the new Tintin double-albums The Seven Crystal Balls/Prisoners of the Sun.
Jacobs, as a fan of opera, decided to take Herge with him to a concert. Herge did not like opera, however, and for decades he would gently joke with his friend Jacobs through opera singer Bianca Castafiore, a supporting character in The Adventures of Tintin. Herge also gave him tiny cameo roles in Tintin adventures, sometimes under the name Jacobini.
In 1946, he was part of the team gathered by Raymond Leblanc around the new comics magazine Le Journal de Tintin. His story Le secret de l'Espadon (The Secret of the Swordfish) was published on September 26. This was the first of the Blake and Mortimer series.
Dexter (TV series)

Dexter is an American television series that was shown on Showtime network. It is based on the book Darkly Dreaming Dexter written by Jeff Lindsay. The show tells a story about a serial killer, Dexter Morgan, who works as a forensics analyst for the police in Miami. The main actor of the show is Michael C. Hall.
Levittown, Pennsylvania

Levittown is a census-designated place (CDP) and planned community in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, United States, within the Philadelphia metropolitan area. The population was 52,983 at the 2010 census.
Kupferhof Bauschenberg

The Kupferhof Bauschenberg was a brass producing factory built in the 17th century in the German city of Stolberg. It had a great influence on the brass industry which made Stolberg world leader in brass production for more than a century.
Due to the excellent conditions for the production of the alloy brass there could hardly be a better place to choose than Stolberg. Located near the small river Vichtbach the water wheels could easily be powerded. Calamine was delivered by the oar mines from nearby Breinigerberg and wood for firing the furnaces had been available in adequate quantities in the forests of the Eifel. This must be the reason why Gottfried Schardinel, one of the richest persons at that time in the region of Stolberg built the Kupferhof Bauschenberg.
Later the three factories Kupferhof Bauschenberg, Dollartshammer as well as Strassburger Hof fusionated to create the company Prym.
La Riba de Escalote

La Riba de Escalote is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Jun Enomoto

is a former Japanese football player.
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Invasion (2014 movie)

Invasion () is a 2014 Panamanian Argentine documentary movie directed by Abner Benaim. It is based on the invasion of Panama in 1989.
NARAL Pro-Choice America

NARAL Pro-Choice America, or just NARAL, is an American non-profit organization. It is a 501(c)(4) group. It engages in lobbying and political action. It also works to go against restrictions on abortion and expand access to it, birth control, paid parental leave and pregnancy discriminations.
NARAL is associated with the NARAL Pro-Choice America Foundation, a 501(c)(3) organization. They're also associated with the NARAL Pro-Choice America PAC, a political action committee.
NARAL was founded in 1969. It is the oldest abortion rights advocacy group in the United States.
David Niven

David Niven (March 1, 1910 - July 29, 1983) was an English actor. He won the Academy Award for "Best Actor" for his role in the movie Separate Tables in 1958. Originally, he was the actor who was to play the first James Bond, but the producers later decided to give the role to Sean Connery instead. Some of the movies that he was in include The Pink Panther, Around the World in 80 Days, The Guns of Navarone, and Casino Royale.
Niven started his career as an extra. He died of motor neurone disease.
British Rail Class 87

The British Rail Class 87 is a type of electric locomotive built from 1973 to 1975 by British Rail Engineering Limited (BREL). 36 of these locomotives were built to work passenger services over the West Coast Main Line (WCML). They were the flagships of British Rail's electric locomotive fleet until the late 1980s, when the Class 90s started to come onstream. The privatisation of British Rail saw all but one of the fleet transferred to Virgin Trains; they continued their duties until the advent of the new Pendolino trains, when they were transferred to other operators or withdrawn. The last Class 87 in UK mainline use was withdrawn from service on 31 December 2007. Most have now been sold for reuse in Bulgaria.
Lincolnville, Maine

Lincolnville is a town in Waldo County, Maine, United States.
Emmanuel Rakotovahiny

Emmanuel Rakotovahiny (16 August 1938 - 1 July 2020) was a Malagasy politician. He was Prime Minister of Madagascar from 1995 to 1996. He was a close ally of Albert Zafy. He was the President of the National Union for Democracy and Development (UNDD).
On 6 October 2009, he was designated to become Vice-President of Madagascar as part of an agreement intended to resolve the 2009 political crisis.
Rakotovahiny died on 1 July 2020 from heart disease, aged 81.
Sainte-Olive

Sainte-Olive is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France. In 2014, 291 people lived there.
Salvador (ship)

The Salvador was a ship that sank in the Sea of Marmara on 12 December 1940. It was carrying Jewish emigrants from Bulgaria. The ship sank next to the beach of Silivri, Turkey. There were 238 Jews, 3 crew members, and 2 volunteers on board -204 passengers {including 66 children} were lost. Of 123 survivors-63 were sent back of Bulgaria; the rest resided in Istanbul and were on the immigrant ship Darien II which was intercepted by the British March 29, 1941; the emigrants were interred in Atlit for a year and half. In 1964, the 223 bodies were buried in the National Civil Cemetery of the State of Israel at Mount Herzl in Jerusalem. Twenty-one of the bodies were not identified. A memorial for all of the victims was built beside the graves.
Television

A television set (also known as a television receiver or televisor or simply a television, TV set, TV receiver or TV) is a machine with a screen or set of lenses. Televisions receive broadcasting signals and change them into pictures and sound. The word "television" comes from the words tele (Greek for far away) and vision (sight).
Sometimes a television can look like a box. Older TVs had a large cathode ray tube in a large wooden frame and sat on the floor like furniture. Newer TVs are much lighter and flatter.
A TV can show pictures from many television networks. Computers and mobile devices also can be used for watching television programs.
The television was invented in the 1920s but the equipment was expensive and the pictures were poor. By the 1950s, these problems had been fixed and TVs became widespread.
At first, all televisions used an antenna (or aerial). This would pick up television programmes from broadcasting stations. A TV station could be many miles or kilometers away, and still be received. TVs can also show movies from VCD and DVD players or VCRs. Cable TV and Satellite television can provide more programs at once than broadcast can. Video game consoles connect to most modern TVs. Some computers can also use a TV as a computer monitor.
All TVs have screens where the picture is viewed. Before the 1950s these were usually "black and white", which made everything look grey, but all modern TVs show colors. Most 20th century screens also had rounded corners. That is because television screens were cathode ray tubes. These are like heavy glass jars with one side bulging out to form the screen.
Today flat panel displays are the usual kind. These are usually flat rectangles with straight edges. This long rectangle looks more like the shape of a movie theatre screen. This is called widescreen. If a widescreen set was 30 cm tall, it would be 53 cm wide. For this to work best, TV shows also need to be made in widescreen. Widescreen sets can still be any size, but they have the same widescreen shape.
The early 21st century is also when digital television transmission became more common than analog television.
George H. Kerr

George H. Kerr (November 7, 1911 - August 27, 1992), also known in Taiwan as Ge Chao Zhi (or Ke Qiao Zhi ), was an American diplomat, author and academic.
Selected works
In an overview of writings by and about Kerr, OCLC/WorldCat lists roughly 270 works in 870+ publications in 11 languages and 12,800+ library holdings.
This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
Ribose

Ribose is a five-carbon sugar. It is found in RNA (ribonucleic acid).
D-Ribose is taken as a herbal supplement. Victims of fibromyalgia often report reduced pain and increased energy with little or no side effects.
Isabelle Weingarten

Isabelle Weingarten (18 April 1950 - 3 August 2020) was a French actress, model, and photographer. She was born in Paris. Her first movie role was in Four Nights of a Dreamer.
She also starred in The Mother and the Whore in 1973. She began working for Cahiers du Cinema in 1986. In 2008, she began studying the works of her father, Romain Weingarten, poet and playwright.
Wiengarten was married to Benjamin Baltimore from 1968 to 1978. She then married Wim Wenders, who she divorced in 1983. Lastly, she was married to Olivier Assayas until their divorce in 1996.
Weingarten died on 3 August 2020 at the age of 70.
Busy, Doubs

Busy is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Bakerloo line

The Bakerloo line () is a line of the London Underground. It is coloured brown on the Tube map. It runs partly on the surface and partly at deep level, from Elephant & Castle in south-east to Wealdstone in north-west of London. The lines serves 25 stations of which 15 are underground. The line is around long.
The line gets its name because it goes through the stations Baker Street tube station and Waterloo tube station. North of Queens Park, the line runs next to the West Coast Main Line.
Stations
Note: For the former Stanmore branch of the Bakerloo line, see the Jubilee line article.
Extension to Camberwell
The extension to Camberwell was a plan to extend the Bakerloo Line. The project was to start at the late 1940s, but they cancelled it for an unknown reason. Then in the 21st century, they revised the extension plan and proposed it again. So far, nothing has been agreed. The 1940s version of the extension had two stations. One rumour of why they cancelled the project was because Camberwell was quite a bad location to do further extensions.
Former Stations
Watford Branch
Between 1917 and 1982, Bakerloo line trains continued along the DC line past Harrow & Wealdstone to Watford Junction. These stations continue to be served by London Overground.
Stanmore branch
The Stanmore branch was originally constructed by the Metropolitan Railway (now the Metropolitan line) and was transferred to the Bakerloo line in 1939. It was transferred to the Jubilee line on 1 May 1979. It connected to the main line at Baker Street.
Glencoe, Oklahoma

Glencoe is a town of Oklahoma in the United States.
Nicolás de Ovando

Nicolas de Ovando (Brozas, 1460 - Seville, 1511) was a Spanish soldier from a noble family and a knight of the Order of Alcantara. He was governor of Hispaniola from 1502 until 1509.
Early life
Nicolas de Ovando was born in 1460 in the town of Brozas, in Extremadura, Spain. His family was very religious and, when young, he joined the military religious Order of Alcantara where, in 1478, he was named Comendador de Lares (Commander of Lares), a very important position in the Order.
Governor of Hispaniola
As Commander of Lares, he was very appreciated by the Spanish Catholic Kings and, in particular, by Queen Isabella. On 3 September 1501 (Oviedo said in 1502), he was named as Governor of Hispaniola and of all lands discovered in America.
On 13 February, 1502 he went out of the port of Sanlucar de Barrameda, Spain to go to the Hispaniola island with a fleet of 32 ships. On the fleet, there were 2,500 people, including priests, soldiers and colonists (some of them with their families), who were going to live in the Hispaniola. Among those colonists was Bartolome de las Casas, later known as the Protector of the Indians, and also Francisco Pizarro, who conquered the Inca Empire.
The plan of Ovando was to develop the West Indies economically and expand the Spanish influence in the region.
Ovando got in Santo Domingo on 15 April 1502.
Administration
The administration of Ovando in Hispaniola was one of great cruelty toward the Taino Indians. When the Spaniards came to the island in 1492, the native population was 400,000 (estimated) but in 1508 there were only 60,000 Indians.
Because the new colonists needed more workers for the gold mines and farms, they brought, as slaves, Indians from the Lucayas (now, the Bahamas) islands. Then they brought slaves from Spain (Ladinos, that is, of Africa origin but born in Spain); those were the first African slaves brought to America.
Ovando founded several cities (or ordered their foundations) on Hispaniola, among them: Compostela de Azua (or Azua de Compostela), Santa Maria de la Vera Paz, Bayaja (today, Fort Liberte, in Haiti), Salvatierra de la Sabana (today, Les Cayes, in Haiti), Salvaleon de Higuey, Cotui, Puerto Plata, Santa Cruz de Hicayagua (today, Santa Cruz del Seibo, Dominican Republic).
Ovando sent Andres Morales to explore completely the Hispaniola island. Morales made the most complete map of the island. Sebastian de Ocampo was sent to find out if Cuba was an island or part of the continent; after 8 or 10 months, Ocampo came back with the information that Cuba was an island. In 1508, Juan Ponce de Leon was sent with 50 men to conquer the island of San Juan (now the island of Puerto Rico).
In 1509, Ovando went back to Spain where he was made Comendador Mayor ("Head Commander") of the Order of Alcantara. During a meeting of the Order in Seville, Spain, he died on 29 May 1511 (Oviedo said in 1518). He was buried in the Church of San Benito, in the city of Alcantara, Extremadura, Spain.
Gelderland

Gelderland or Guelders is a province in the east of the Netherlands. The capital city is Arnhem, but Nijmegen and Apeldoorn are bigger. Other important cities are Zutphen, Doetinchem, Harderwijk and Tiel. About 2,097,000 people are living in Gelderland (2021).
It is surrounded by the provinces of Limburg, North Brabant, South Holland, Utrecht, Flevoland and Overijssel and the German federal state North Rhine-Westphalia.
The most important rivers are the Rhine (Rijn), the Waal, the IJssel and the Maas (border with North Brabant). The border with Flevoland is formed by the so-called randmeer ("border lake") of the Flevopolder.
History
In the 11th century, Guelders was a county. It was called Gelre in Dutch and Geldern in German. In 1339, it became a duchy. At first, it existed of the surroundings of the city of Geldern (now in Germany). By the end of the 14th century, it included most of the modern province of Gelderland and parts of the province of Limburg and of the German District of Cleves. It became part of the Habsburg Netherlands in 1543, one of the Seventeen Provinces.