1918

1918 was a common year starting on Tuesday in the Gregorian calendar, and a common year starting on Monday in the Julian calendar.
Births
January
January 2 - Gudrun Zapf-von Hesse, German type designer and educator
January 15 - Gamal Abdel Nasser, 2nd President of Egypt (d. 1970)
January 15 - Joao Figueiredo, President of Brazil (d. 1999)
January 26 - Nicolae Ceausescu, President of Romania (d. 1989)
February
February 4 - Ida Lupino, British actress (d. 1995)
February 22 - Robert Wadlow, American record holder, world's tallest man (d. 1940)
February 26 - Otis R. Bowen, American politician, Governor of Indiana from 1973 to 1981 (d. 2013)
March
March 1 - Joao Goulart, 24th President of Brazil (d. 1976)
March 5 - James Tobin, American economist (d. 2002)
March 29 - Sam Walton, American businessman, Wal-Mart (d. 1992)
April
April 8 - Betty Ford, American First Lady, wife of Gerald Ford (d. 2011)
April 17 - William Holden, American actor (d. 1981)
May
May 25 - Edith Massey, American actress (d. 1984)
June
July
July 4 - Ann Landers, American writer and advice columnist (d. 2002)
July 14 - Ingmar Bergman Swedish movie director (d. 2007)
July 18 - Nelson Mandela, President of South Africa (d. 2013)
July 31 - Paul D. Boyer, American biochemist (d. 2018)
August
August 19 - Shankar Dayal Sharma, President of India (d. 1999)
August 25 - Leonard Bernstein, American composer and conductor (d. 1990)
August 28 - Alejandro Agustin Lanusse, President of Argentina (d. 1996)
September
September 4 - Paul Harvey, American radio host (d. 2009)
October
October 4 - Kenichi Fukui, Japanese chemist
October 8 - Jens Christian Skou, Danish chemist (d. 2018)
October 17 - Rita Hayworth, American actress (d. 1987)
October 18 - Molly Geertsema, Dutch liberal politician, former leader of the VVD party (d. 1992)
November
November 7 - Billy Graham, American religious leader (d. 2018)
November 9 - Spiro Agnew, 39th Vice President of the United States (d. 1996)
November 26 - Patricio Aylwin, 31st President of Chile (d. 2016)
November 29 - Madeleine L'Engle, American writer (d. 2007)
November 30 - Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., American actor (d. 2014)
December
December 21 - Kurt Waldheim, President of Austria, Secretary-General of the United Nations (d. 2007)
December 23 - Helmut Schmidt, Chancellor of Germany from 1974 to 1982 (d. 2015)
Deaths
January 6 - Georg Cantor, German mathematician (b. 1845)
January 9 - Emile Reynaud, French science teacher and maker of the first animated movies (b. 1844)
January 28 - John McCrae, Canadian soldier and poet (b. 1872)
February 6 - Gustav Klimt, Austrian painter (b. 1862)
February 10 - Ernesto Teodoro Moneta, Italian pacifist, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1833)
March 13 - Cesar Cui, Lithuanian composer (b. 1835)
March 25 - Claude Debussy, French composer (b. 1862)
March 27 - Henry Adams, American historian (b. 1838)
April 20 - Karl Ferdinand Braun, German physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1850)
April 21 - Manfred von Richthofen, "Red Baron", German World War I pilot (b. 1892)
May 14 - James Gordon Bennett, Jr., American newspaper publisher (b. 1841)
May 19 - Raoul Lufbery, American World War I pilot (b. 1885)
June 10 - Arrigo Boito, Italian poet and composer (b. 1842)
July 3 - Sultan Mehmed V of the Ottoman Empire (b. 1844)
July 17 - Tsar Nicholas II | Nicholas II Alix of Hesse of Russia (b. 1868) and his family (executed)
August 1 - John Riley Banister, law officer, cowboy, and Texas Ranger (b. 1854)
August 18 - Henry Norwest, Canadian World War I sniper (b. 1884)
September 3 - Fanya Kaplan, attempted assassin of Vladimir Lenin (b. 1890)
September 12 - George Reid, fourth Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1845)
September 28 - Georg Simmel, German sociologist and philosopher (b. 1858)
October 15 - Sai Baba of Shirdi, Indian saint (b. 1838)
October 22 - Myrtle Gonzalez, American stage and screen actress (b. 1891)
November 4 - Wilfred Owen, English poet (killed in action) (b. 1893)
November 9 - Guillaume Apollinaire, French poet (b. 1880)
November 19 - Joseph Fielding Smith, president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (b. 1838)
Events
November 11 - The Armistice ends World War I
Fire Brigades Union founded in London
Canakkale Conquest
End of German Empire
End of Austria-Hungary
End of German colonial Empire
Foundation of Royal Air Force
The Influenza pandemic of 1918 affected the United States, then lead to the world, which result to 100 million of people dead. The economic could have dropped half of the percent in the world.