kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Michael Bradley

Michael Sheehan Bradley (born July 31, 1987) is an American professional soccer player. He plays as a midfielder and captains both MLS club Toronto FC and the United States national team.
Stewartville, Minnesota

Stewartville is a city in Olmsted County, Minnesota, United States.
Belmont-sur-Lausanne

Belmont-sur-Lausanne is a municipality in the Lavaux-Oron district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
It is a eastern suburb of the city of Lausanne.
The Landlord

The Landlord is a 1970 comedy movie adapted from the 1966 novel by Kristin Hunter and directed by first time director Hal Ashby. It was also produced by Norman Jewison and starred in Lee Grant in an Oscar nominated role, Beau Bridges, Diana Sands, Pearl Bailey, and Louis Gossett Jr.. It was distributed by United Artists.
Puyo Puyo (series)

Puyo Puyo is the puzzle tile-matching video game series created by Compile. Seven year later, Sega was owned the Puyo Puyo franchises, with games being developed by Sonic Team. Puyo Puyo series was created as an spin-off series from Mado Monogatari (Sorcery Saga), the series of first-person dungeon crawler role-playing games published by Compile, where the Puyo Puyo characters originated.
History
Compile games
The first Puyo Puyo games was developed by Compile in 1991 for MSX2 and Family Computer Disk System, the latter release by Takuma Shoten as a pack-in for their Famimaga magazine. The game features the 1990 role-playing video game Mado Monogatari 1-2-3, it also developed by Compile. Including "Endless" mode where the player attempts to amass huge score, "Mission" mode, where the player is given a pre-configured board to satisfy conditions, and two-player competitive mode.
Later, Compile and Sega was colaborated to created an arcade version of Puyo Puyo. It was released in October 1992 for Sega's System C2 hardware. The game was ported to Sega Mega Drive, and becoming a best-selling video game.
The game followed by its sequel Puyo Puyo 2 in September 1994, also released in Sega's System C2 hardware. Puyo Puyo 2 adds the ability to counter the opponent's chain, additionally, it changes the single-player gauntlet from a linear structure to a roulette -based that requires player to pass sertain score thresholds to advance . Like the original game, Puyo Puyo 2 has released on many platfoms. Except PlayStation 2, for the compilations of Sega Ages 3500 line.
The final game was developed by Compile, Puyo Puyo DA! a dancing game released in 1997 for PlayStation.
Gary Neville

Gary Neville (born 18 February 1975) is an English retired footballer. Neville played for English club Manchester United during his whole career, and was captain of the club. He has also played for the England national team. Neville was the head coach of Spanish team Valencia CF from 2 December 2015 - 30 March 2016. His brother Phil Neville is also a footballer.
Ginninderra electorate

Ginninderra is one of the five multi-member electorates in the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly. It is named after Ginninderra Creek.
New York's 1st congressional district

New York's 1st congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives located on Long Island. The district had voted for a Democrat but in 2014, Republican Lee Zeldin.
The district has the counties of Suffolk County, Smithtown, Brookhaven, Riverhead, Southold, Southampton, East Hampton, and Shelter Island. The very wealthy neighborhoods of the Hamptons are also in the district.
Subduction

Subduction is when two tectonic plates meet. One of the plates is pushed under the other into the Earth's mantle. Subduction causes the most powerful earthquakes in the world. Earthquakes caused by subduction can lead to tsunamis.
Areas where subduction occurs are called subduction zones. Subduction zones are all around the world in places like Indonesia, Seattle, Washington and in the Himalaya mountain range in Nepal.
Stephen Hahn (oncologist)

Stephen Michael Hahn (born January 22, 1960) is an American physician. He was the Commissioner of Food and Drugs from December 17, 2019 to January 20, 2021. Before becoming Commissioner, he was a radiation oncologist who was the chief medical executive of the MD Anderson Cancer Center.
On March 1, 2020, Vice President Mike Pence and Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar announced the addition of Hahn to the White House Coronavirus Taskforce.
The Reader

The Reader is a 2008 German-American romantic drama movie. It stars Ralph Fiennes as Michael Berg and Kate Winslet as Hanna Schmitz. It was directed by Stephen Daldry, produced by Anthony Minghella and Sydney Pollack and written by David Hare. It is based on a 1995 German novel. The Reader was nominated for many Academy Awards, including a Best Picture nomination. Winslet won an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award and a Golden Globe Award for her role.
Maisdon-sur-Sèvre

Maisdon-sur-Sevre is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Terry Paine

Terence Lionel Paine MBE (born 23 March 1939) is an English retired footballer. Paine is best known for his career with Southampton. He later played for Hereford United, and briefly worked at Cheltenham Town as a player-manager.
He played primarily as a winger.
Latex

Latex, also known as rubber, is a natural polymer. It is taken from the milky sap of the rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis), native to the tropical forests of Central and South America.
Granès

Granes is a commune of 97 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Vanessa Goodwin

Vanessa Goodwin (22 April 1969 - 3 March 2018) was an Australian politician. She was the Liberal Party member for the seat of Pembroke in the Tasmanian Legislative Council from the Pembroke by-election on 1 August 2009 until her resignation due to health reasons on 2 October 2017.
Goodwin died from brain cancer on 3 March 2018 in Hobart, Tasmania, aged 48.
Automotive navigation system

Car navigation allows an automobile driver to see where he or she is on a map at any given time. Automobile navigation can rely on GPS (Global Positioning System), or it can be DVD- or data-based. GPS-bsed navigation uses radio signals from special satellites that send their position and the time of transmission. The GPS receiver catches the signal and calculates the time. The GPS can then calculate the distance from the satellite with the well-known radio signal speed.
Satellites
When driving a car with such a GPS receiver, the driver may receive information from a satellite which is above for instance Dover in the south and another one which is above Perth in the north. Then the GPS receiver knows precisely how far it is from Dover and how far it is from Perth. With that two possible positions of the car at the flat land are precisely determined.
To know which one of those positions is the right place, the GPS receiver needs a third satellite, for instance above Land's End in the west. With that information, the GPS receiver can also determine elevation. With three satellites in fact there is still a third possible point, but that is twice as high as the satellites above the earth's surface and does not need to be reckoned with in car travel.
But the GPS receiver still needs a fourth satellite, because the GPS receiver needs to know the time very precisely. In between it knows your car position, so that it can calculate the distance from that satellite. Then it knows the time of reception, because that is the time of transmission plus the travel time of the signal.
The GPS receiver
At any moment the GPS receiver searches for the strongest satellites, calculates the position and the driving direction and then shows it all on a small screen as a three-dimensional map. With that it also shows the vehicle's driving speed and how far it is to the next junction.
The driver may add the address where he or she wants to go. The GPS receiver then directs the driver to their destination step-by-step, often using voice prompts. The driver can even be shown where there are traffic jams, speed cameras and traffic lights, and the route can be calculated in such a way that these can be avoided, reducing the time needed for the driver to reach his or her destination.
If the driver deviates from the indicated route, the GPS receiver can provide new directions to the same destination, by repeating the same calculations.
Maps
To show where the car is with the calculated position, the GPS receiver contains digital maps. Many GPS receivers allow users to add more maps or newer maps to allow for better navigation.
Mobile phones
Mobile phones are often equipped with GPS receivers, but most require a mobile Internet connection to function. Nokia's HERE Maps are able to store maps for offline use, and because of this, phones that have this app installed can be used as GPS navigation systems as mentioned above.
Anthony Van Dyck (horse)

Anthony Van Dyck (19 May 2016 - 3 November 2020) was an Irish Thoroughbred racehorse. He was best known for winning the 2019 Epsom Derby. He was a top-class two-year-old in 2018 when he won three of his seven races including the Tyros Stakes and the Futurity Stakes.
He finished second in the National Stakes and third in the Dewhurst Stakes. He won the Derby Trial Stakes on his three-year-old debut before taking the Epsom Derby on 1 June.
He was placed in the Irish Derby, Irish Champion Stakes and Breeders' Cup Turf. He remained in training as a four-year-old in 2020. He was euthanised after breaking down in the 2020 Melbourne Cup on 3 November 2020 at the age of 4.
Jef Turf

Jef Turf (12 March 193212 October 2022) was a Belgian politician and journalist. He was a well known Belgian communist in the 1970s and 1980s.
Turf was born in Mechelen in 1932. He was a Flamingant, member of the Flemish Movement. Turf, studied nuclear physics. In 1962 he became a member of the Communist Party of Belgium. He later became the Flemish chairman and political director of De Rode Vaan. He was fired because of a conflict with the KP. Turf was co-founder of Masereelfonds and the magazine Vlaams Marxistisch Tijdschrift. Later he became a journalist at the news agency Belga. He was a member of gravensteengroep and Res Publica. In 2012 he published JEF TURF Memoires Van kernfysicus tot Vlaams communist.
Turf died on 12 October 2022 in Ghent, at the age of 90 years old.
Walter Hauser

Walter Hauser (1 May 1837 - 22 October 1902) was a Swiss politician. He was a member of the Swiss Federal Council from 1888 to 1902.
He was elected to the Federal Council on 13 December 1888 and died in office on 22 October 1902. He was a member of the Free Democratic Party of Switzerland.
During his office time he held the following departments:
Military Department (1889 - 1890)
Department of Finance (1891 - 1899)
Political Department (1900)
Department of Finance (1901 - 1902)
He was President of the Confederation twice in 1892 and 1900.
Rockefeller

Rockefeller can mean:
Rockefeller family, a prominent American family in business and politics
John D. Rockefeller (1839-1937), head of the Standard Oil Company and one of the richest people in the history of the world
Nelson Rockefeller (1908-1979), former Vice-President of the United States
Jay Rockefeller (born 1937), Senator from West Virginia
It may also refer to:
Rockefeller Center, a group of office buildings in New York City
Chet Baker

Chesney Henry Baker Jr. (December 23, 1929 - May 13, 1988) was an American jazz trumpeter, pianist and singer. He was born in Yale, Oklahoma. He was known for his albums Chet Baker Sings and It Could Happen to You. He was also known for his drug problems. Baker was in and out of jail before enjoying a career surge in the late 1970s and '80s.
Baker died after falling off a balcony from his Amsterdam apartment on May 13, 1988 while under the influence of heroin and cocaine at the age of 58.
Roger Hanin

Roger Hanin (20 October 1925 - 11 February 2015) was a French actor and movie director. He was best known for playing the title role in the 1989-2006 TV police drama, Navarro.
Double Horn, Texas

Double Horn is a city in Burnet County, Texas, United States.
Computer icon

An icon, when talked about in computing, is a picture which usually stands for a computer program, computer file, folder, or an action for a program to do. Icons are usually small pictures, but not always. Sometimes the user can change what size an icon is.
Use
Icons are used in many places on a computer. The desktop contains icons as shortcuts - clicking on these icons opens up the file, folder, or application that they stand for. For example, in Microsoft Windows the desktop will often have an icon for the Recycle Bin, and the icon usually looks like a trash can in the dextstop.
Shortcut icons also show up in other places such as folders and the start menu. These icons work the same as on the desktop.
Many computer programs use icons on buttons. When the user clicks on the button, something happens. For example, a button with an icon of a printer will usually help the user print what is currently open. While a button with a magnifying glass will let the user search for something.
National Library of Australia

The National Library of Australia is Australia's largest reference library. It was started by the National Library Act. The library has to keep and develop a national collection of library material. This includes a broad and complete collection of library material about Australia and the Australian people. It is in Canberra, the capital of Australia.
History
The National Library of Australia, was officially set up with the National Library Act, 1960. It had been working as a National Library, not just a Parliamentary Library, since 1901.
In 1901, a Commonwealth Parliamentary Library was started to help the newly formed Federal Parliament of Australia. From its beginning, the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library began to develop of a truly national collection. In 1907 the chairman of the Joint Parliamentary Library Committee, Sir Frederick Holder, gave the reasons for having the library. Australia should have a great public library, like the famous Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. It would be a home for the literature of the world, for ever.
The library building was opened in 1968.
Collections
The Library's collections of Australian objects has become the nation's single most important collection of materials recording the Australian cultural history. The Library collects Australian materials of all kinds including:
books
serials
newspapers
maps
music
ephemera (small unimportant things that are not usually kept)
online publications
unpublished material like manuscripts, pictures and oral histories.
The Library has good collections in the performing arts, including dance. The Library also has big collections of general overseas and rare book materials, as well as world-class Asian and Pacific collections which add to the Australian collections.
The print collections include large collections of microform. The Library keeps the National Reserve Braille Collection. In total, over 5 million items are held. Films and sound recordings are kept in a separate collection run by the National Film and Sound Archive in Canberra.
The Library has digitised over 130,000 items from its collection. The 100,000th was a photo . These digital items can be seen on the Internet. The Library is a world leader in digital preservation techniques. It keeps an Internet archive of selected Australian websites, called the Pandora Archive.
Mayanglambam

Mayanglambam is a Meetei family. It is native to Ancient Kangleipak (Antique Manipur). People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
History
During the era of King Samuroiba Ningthou, the temple dedicated to God Khamlangba was built in Kakching Khullen. The temple was maintained by the Mayanglambam family.
Amedeo Modigliani

Amedeo Modigliani (12 June 1884 - 24 January 1920) was an Italian painter and sculptor. Modigliani was born in Livorno. He spent his youth in Italy. From 1906, he was active in Paris, where he met other painters, such as Pablo Picasso and Constantin Brancusi. Modigliani died from meningitis in Paris, at the age of 35. Today, he is mostly known for his artistic nudes, which were seen as scandalous at the time.
His works are on show at MoMA (New York City) and other museums.
Kruibeke

Kruibeke () is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.
In 2007, 15,328 people lived there.
It is at 51deg 10 North, 04deg 18 East.
Jason Taylor

Jason Paul Taylor (born September 1, 1974) is a former American football defensive end and linebacker who played in NFL for the Miami Dolphins, Washington Redskins and New York Jets. Taylor was drafted by the Miami Dolphins in the third round (73rd pick overall) of the 1997 NFL Draft. He also performed on the sixth season of Dancing with the Stars and finished as the runner up to Kristi Yamaguchi. On December 28, 2011, Taylor announced that he would retire at the end of the 2011 season.
Fovu Baham

Fovu Baham is a football club which plays in Cameroon.
Janet Benshoof

Janet Benshoof (May 10, 1947 - December 18, 2017) was an American human rights activist and lawyer. She was born in Detroit Lakes, Minnesota. She was the President and Founder of the Global Justice Center. She founded the Center for Reproductive Rights, the world's first international human rights organization focused on reproductive choice and equality.
Benshoof died of uterine cancer on December 18, 2017 in Manhattan, New York at the age of 70.
La Faloise

La Faloise is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Lachendorf (Samtgemeinde)

Lachendorf is a collective municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Its seat is in Lachendorf.
Chillán Viejo

Chillan Viejo is a Chilean commune in the south of Chillan. According to the Chilean , Chillan Viejo has an area of and 26,172 inhabitants.
History
This commune began in 1895. Thanks to an administrative crisis, the title of commune was revoked on 1927. Finally, in 1995, during the promulgation of a law in the government of the now ex-president Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle, Chillan Viejo is again a commune.
Tourist Attractions
The Monumental Park "Bernardo O'Higgins"
The colonial house where Bernardo O'Higgins born on 1778.
Acequia, Idaho

Acequia (pronounced ah-SEE-kwa) is a place in Idaho, United States. The population was 144 according to the 2000 census.
Geography
Acequia has a total area of .6 square miles.
Canadian Tire Centre

Canadian Tire Centre () is a multi-purpose indoor arena in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, located in the western suburb of Kanata. It opened in January 1996 as The Palladium and was also known as Corel Centre from 1996 to 2006 and Scotiabank Place from 2006 to 2013. The Ottawa Senators play hockey here.
The Blood of Hussain

The Blood of Hussain is a Pakistani movie directed by Jamil Dehlavi and released in 1980 (released in February 1981 in the UK). The movie was banned throughout Pakistan as the military junta led by General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq toppled the government of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto.
How to Hook Up Your Home Theater

How to Hook Up Your Home Theater is a 2007 American animated comedy short movie.
Lönsboda GoIF

Lonsboda GoIF is a sports club in Lonsboda in Sweden. It was established on 24 September 1930 as a merger out of Lonsboda IF, Lonsboda GF, Lonsboda CK and Lonsboda Pingpongklubb.
The women's soccer team played five seasons in the Swedish top division between 1978-1982.
Caudry

Caudry is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 14,121 people lived there.
Death Grips

Death Grips is an American hip hop group. It started in Sacramento, California in 2010. The group is made of rapper MC Ride, drummer Zach Hill, and keyboardist Andy Morin. The group makes experimental hip hop music. They are influenced by punk, electronic, and industrial music.
The group got very popular after they made their first mixtape and album. These were Exmilitary (2011) and The Money Store (2012). The group joined Epic Records, a record label. They put their second album (No Love Deep Web) on the internet for free. Because of this, they had to leave Epic. In 2014, the group ended. They released their fourth album a year later. In March 2015, they said they were going to make more music. They went on a concert tour. Death Grips has released two more albums since then.
Jacques Lesourne

Jacques Lesourne (26 December 1926 - 1 March 2020) was a French economist and writer. He served as director of the daily newspaper Le Monde from 1991 to 1994. He also published many books on economics and foresight, including Technique economique et gestion industrielle (1958) and Le calcul economique (1964). He became an Officer of the Legion of Honour in 2008.
Lesourne was born in La Rochelle. He died on 1 March 2020 in Paris. He was 91.
Hardwicke, Stroud

Hardwicke is a village in Stroud. Its population as of the 2011 census was 4,783.
Puli

The Puli is a small to medium sized dog breed. It was brought to Hungary with the Magyars in the late 9th century. They are used as herding and guard dogs.
Female Pulis are about high. Males are . Females weigh . Males weigh a little more.
Behavior
The Puli is an intelligent and active dog. It needs obedience training while still young. If a Puli gets enough exercise it can live in the city, even in an apartment.
But Pulis do best when not kept as indoor pets in a small living space. Pulis kept indoors need a lot of exercise to use up their energy, or they can became either shy or overactive. They need to get the kind of exercise they were created for. A Puli without enough exercise can became mischievous and cause trouble. The right kind of exercise includes running, biking, hiking, jogging and field work; not just a walk around the corner. Pulis are best kept in a house with a garden.
The Puli is happiest when it has work to do. Then this dog will show excellent intelligence, strength and ability to work with humans. This satisfies their strong instinct to guard their herd.
As a working dog, the Puli is obedient and focused when doing a task. Some of them are used as police dogs. They are one of the best sheepdogs. Pulis don't need to be taught how to guard the sheep. They naturally protect their territory and flock. Even though they are not big dogs, they will still try to scare away anyone they do not know.
If well trained, they understand even the smallest instructions and obey. They are excellent in obedience trials for dogs. These are also dogs who are sensitive (get their feelings hurt easily). Pulis hate being bullied or made fun of. Because they are so intelligent, they understand that they are being mistreated. If not treated well, they lose their desire to cooperate.
Pulis are not very friendly with people they do not know. With owners and friends, these dogs are funny, lovely and playful. Pulis bark quite a lot.
Fur
The coat of fur on a Puli is corded, like dreadlocks. The puli is a one-colored dog. It is usually black. It can also be white, gray, or cream. All Pulis, even the white ones have black eyes, black noses and black feet. The Puli's coat needs a lot of care to keep its cords clean, neat, and attractive. About 45 minutes of grooming work each week is recommended. When the dog is older the cords can become quite long and heavy. They sometimes are so long that they touch the ground. The cords can be thinner or thicker cords. The thin, nice cords are made by keeping the fur clean and cared for. Thin ropes are made by hand forming thinner ropes.
This breed has little to no shedding (see Moult).
Duvall Hecht

Duvall Young Hecht (April 23, 1930 - February 10, 2022) was an American competition rower. He won a gold medal at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He was born in Los Angeles, California. A publisher, Hecht founded Books on Tape, Inc. in 1975.
Hecht died at his home in Costa Mesa, California on February 10, 2022, at the age of 91.
MEPIS

MEPIS (pronunciation: meh-pis) is a set of Linux Distributions distributed as Live CDs. The most popular of these distributions is SimplyMEPIS. MEPIS distributions are based on Debian, some of them indirectly. For example, SimplyMEPIS 7.0 is based mainly on Debian, with additional source code from Ubuntu (which is also based on Debian). MEPIS distributions are created by Warren Woodford.
It can either be installed onto a hard drive or used as a Live CD, which makes it a boot disc for troubleshooting many operating systems. It includes KDE, the K Desktop Environment.
History
MEPIS was designed as an alternative to SUSE Linux, Red Hat Linux, and Mandriva Linux (formerly Mandrake) which, in the creator Warren Woodford's opinion, were too difficult for the average user. MEPIS's first official release was on May 10, 2003.
Distributions
The most popular MEPIS distribution, SimplyMEPIS, is designed for everyday desktop and laptop computing. SimplyMEPIS 7.0 contains several new packages and features. It contains Linux 2.6.22 and OpenOffice.org 2.3.0. It was released on 2007-12-23.
Neologism

Neologism is a word that is new (15 to 20 years or less) but older and used more than a protologism. Neologisms are often directly attributable to a specific person, publication, period, or event. (Greek: a "new word", or the act of creating a new word) is a synonym for it. The term neologism was first used in English in 1772, borrowed from French neologisme (1734).
Using an existing word or phrase in a new context is also called neologism. The process of using a word in such a new context is sometimes called a semantic extension. A new word that has not been used by anyone but the inventer is a protologism.
Use in psychiatry
In psychiatry, the term neologism is used to describe the use of words that have meaning only to the person who uses them, independent of their common meaning. This tendency is considered normal in children. In adults, it can be a symptom of psychopathy or a thought disorder, such as a psychotic mental illness, for example schizophrenia. People with autism may also create neologisms. Additionally, use of neologisms may be related to aphasia acquired after brain damage resulting from a stroke or head injury.
Use in theology
In theology, a neologism is a relatively new doctrine (for example, Transcendentalism). In this sense, a neologist is one who proposes either a new doctrine or a new interpretation of source material such as religious texts.
Peyton Reed

Peyton Reed is an American director. Reed made the movies The Break-Up, Yes Man and the Ant-Man movies among others.
Rich Brian

Brian Imanuel (born 3 September 1999), better known as Rich Brian (formerly Rich Chigga), is an Indonesian rapper, record producer and singer-songwriter. He is best known for his popular first single "Dat $tick", which was first released in February 2016 on YouTube. The single was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). His first album, Amen (2018), peaked at number 18 on the Billboard 200. He released the single "Gospel" in 2017 with Keith Ape and XXXTentacion. He changed his rap name to "Rich Brian" in early 2018.
Rich Brian was born in Jakarta. He is of ethnic Chinese Indonesian descent. He moved to the United States in 2017. He lives in Los Angeles, California.
1005

1005 (MV) was a common year when the Julian calendar was used. It was the fifth year of the 2nd millennium and the 11th century.
Events
Malcolm II succeeds Kenneth III as king of Scotland.
Pomerania revolts against the church.
Schaffhausen starts minting its own coins.
Spring - The Republic of Pisa conducts a military offensive against the Saracen strongholds in Southern Italy. The Pisan fleet sacks the city of Reggio Calabria. Pisa becomes one of the four commercial Maritime Republics (the other three are Genoa, Venice and Amalfi), which fight each other for control of the Mediterranean Sea.
Satyr

A satyr is a creature from Greek mythology. They are usually depicted with the upper half of a human and the legs of a goat, and horns on their heads. Satyrs were usually companions of Dionysus and Pan. They are often shown in art chasing after nymphs and were associated with nature and fertility. Sometimes satyrs were figured as the leader of drunks and pageantry.
Tomoyasu Ando

is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1997||Urawa Red Diamonds||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1997||Avispa Fukuoka||J. League 1||7||0||0||0||0||0||7||0
|-
|1998||rowspan="5"|Urawa Red Diamonds||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|1999||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2000||J. League 2||1||0||2||0||1||0||4||0
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||9||0||0||0||4||0||13||0
|-
|2002||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2002||rowspan="5"|Omiya Ardija||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||23||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||23||0
|-
|2003||13||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||13||0
|-
|2004||17||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|2005||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||3||0||2||0||1||0||6||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||1||0||1||0
73||0||8||0||7||0||88||0
73||0||8||0||7||0||88||0
|}
Helium-4

Helium-4 (also written 4He) is an isotope of helium. It is the most common isotope of helium in the universe. Out of all the helium on the Earth, 99.99986% is helium-4. The nucleus (the center) of a helium-4 atom is also known as the alpha particle. Helium-4 is made of 2 protons (the part of an atomic nucleus with a positive charge), 2 neutrons (the part of an atomic nucleus with no charge) and 2 electrons (the part of an atom that goes around the nucleus with a negative charge).
Many helium-4 on Earth is produced from the alpha decay of heavy elements. In the Sun and the whole universe, most helium-4 is made during the Big Bang, the event that created the universe. This "Big Bang helium-4" is known as the "primordial helium". Helium-4 is also made in nuclear fusion at the center of stars. Primordial helium is not found on Earth due to it escaping because of the extremely high temperature of Earths creation.
Helium-4 on Earth was made through radioactive decay (when an atom breaks down into smaller atoms) from other elements, and it is made after the planet cooled and became solid.
One quarter of all the mass in the Universe is helium-4. The rest is mostly hydrogen.
When helium-4 in its liquid form is cooled to below -271.17 degC (2.71 K), it turns into a superfluid. A superfluid is a special kind of fluid that has properties that are different from normal fluids. For example, if helium-4 as a superfluid is placed in an open container, it will climb the walls of the container and spill out. This is called a "Rollin film". It is caused by a phenomenon in quantum mechanics that is known as the Clausius-Clapeyron relation. The nucleus of helium-4 has a total spin of zero (an integer), and this makes it a boson. Now, the superfluid behaviour is a form of the Bose-Einstein condensate that can only be done by bosons.
Helium-4 can also be found on the Moon. On Earth, it is the most common isotope of helium.
Eastern Condors

Eastern Condors () is a 1987 Hong Kong action movie directed by Sammo Hung, who also starred in the lead role. It stars Yuen Biao, Joyce Godenzi, Yuen Wah, Lam Ching-ying, Yuen Woo-ping, Corey Yuen, Billy Chow and was distributed by Golden Harvest.
Basse-Allaine

Basse-Allaine is a municipality in Porrentruy in the Swiss canton of Jura. On 1 January 2009, the former municipalities of Buix, Courtemaiche and Montignez merged into the new municipality of Basse-Allaine.
The name refers to the Allaine River which runs through the municipality.
Apatosaurus

Apatosaurus is a sauropod dinosaur which lived in the Upper Jurassic period. It is in the same family as Diplodocus. Brontosaurus was once thought a later name for Apatosaurus, but is now proved to be a separate genus.
Apatosaurus grew as big as 21 meters long, 4.5 meters tall at the hip, and weighed up to 23 metric tons. It ate plants. Its bones have been found in Wyoming, Colorado, Oklahoma, and Utah.
When it was first found, scientists thought that Apatosaurus lived partly under water, since it could not hold its own weight on dry land. Now they think it lived on dry land, probably in herds.
The cervical vertebrae were less elongated and more solid than those of Diplodocus. The bones of the leg were much stockier (despite being longer), implying a more robust animal. The tail was held above the ground during normal locomotion. Like most sauropods, Apatosaurus had only a single large claw on each forelimb, with the first three toes on the hind limb possessing claws.
There are at least two species of Apatosaurus:
A. ajax was discovered by Othniel Charles Marsh in 1877.
A. louisae was discovered by William Holland in 1915.
Another dinosaur species discovered in 1994 was at first named A. yahnahpin, but in 1998, it was renamed Eobrontosaurus yahnahpin.
Lifestyle
It was believed throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries that sauropods like Apatosaurus were too massive to support their own weight on dry land. It was theorized that they lived partly submerged in water, perhaps in swamps. Recent findings do not support this. Sauropods are now thought to have been fully terrestrial animals. A study of diplodocid snouts showed that the square snout, large proportion of pits, and fine, subparallel scratches of the teeth of Apatosaurus suggests it was a ground-height, nonselective browser. It may have eaten ferns, cycads, seed ferns, horsetails, and algae.
Important issues like heat control, metabolic rate and respiration are still unclear. Some scientists state that the heart would have had trouble sustaining sufficient blood pressure to oxygenate the brain. Others suggest that the near-horizontal posture of the head and neck would have eliminated the problem of supplying blood to the brain because it would not have been elevated.
James Farlow calculates that an Apatosaurus-sized dinosaur about would have had of fermentation contents (food being digested). "The heat of fermentation may have been a significant source of thermoregulatory heat for these reptiles".
Marvin the Tap-Dancing Horse

Marvin The Tap Dancing Horse is a 2000-02 Canadian/Chinese animated television series. It was co-produced by Nelvana Limited and Shzou Hong Ying Animation with the participation of Teletoon and PBS Kids.
Qubo streamed episodes of Marvin the tap dancing horse.
Brazos County, Texas

Brazos County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 233,849 people lived there. The county seat is Bryan. The county is named for the Brazos River.
Food preservation

Food preservation is about the ways and means which help to preserve food. Food spoils from bacteria if it is not treated. For thousands of years, humans have used methods of preserving food, so that they can store food to eat later. The simplest methods of preserving food, such as drying strips of fish or meat in the hot sun have been used for thousands of years, and they are still used today by indigenous peoples. The other ancient method is to use salt, and often drying and salting are done together.
Food is spoiled because microorganisms change it. There are five basic techniques which make food last longer:
Killing the microorganisms, or preventing them from multiplying
Contact of microoganisms with food is prevented
Certain additives prevent or slow the growth of microoganisms; this is often called curing
Usually several of the techniques are combined.
Methods of preserving food
Common ways of preserving food are:
Heating the food or baking it (a hard corn-flour biscuit stays edible much longer than a bowl of fresh corn)
Pasteurization: Louis Pasteur found that simply heating food kills most microorganisms and makes it last longer. Liquids such as milk are commonly pasteurized. However, the heating has to be done precisely according to a procedure
Converting the food into a longer-lasting form (for example, fresh goat's milk can be converted into cheese or yogurt, which lasts much longer than fresh milk)
Pickling: putting vegetables, meat, or fish in salty water (brine). Salting the food: Covering it with dry salt
Putting the food in a jar with alcohol (ethanol) or vinegar, also called pickling
Putting large amounts of sugar into the food (for example, as with jam or fruit jarred in sugar and water)
Drying in the sun or in an oven
Smoking the food with the smoke from burning wood. Usually, this is done to food that was salted first.
Keeping the food cold or frozen, including freeze-drying
Adding other preservatives such as sorbates (sorbic acid), sulfites and nitrites.
Multiple methods
Many common methods use several of these approaches at the same time. For example, pickles preserved in a jar are heated then put in a mixture of vinegar and brine. Fruit jams and jellies are heated and mixed with a large amount of sugar. Some preserved fruit is heated and then mixed with alcohol (for example, Brandy) and a large amount of sugar. Smoked hams are cured in brine and then exposed to the smoke from burning wood chips.
Albert Camus

Albert Camus (7 November 1913 - 4 January 1960) was a French philosopher and writer. Camus wrote novels and plays. Camus was born in Algeria, a country in North Africa. He had French parents. Camus was an existentialist philosopher. Existentialism is a philosophy that is very different from other ways of thinking. Camus won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1957.
He was the second-youngest recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature, after Rudyard Kipling, and the first African-born writer to receive the award. He is the shortest-lived of any Nobel literature laureate to date, having died in an automobile accident just over two years after receiving the award.
His life
Early years
Albert Camus was born in Algeria to a poor working-class family. His mother was Spanish and his father was French. His father died in battle and he was left to live with his grandmother. When he was 17 he was diagnosed with tuberculosis, which was very impactful on him at that point in his life. It limited him greatly in his athletics as well as in his career opportunities, due to the fact that tuberculosis is quite contagious. For this reason he claimed that his disease "set him free" because he would have done something else with his life had he seen the opportunity. He went to the University of Algiers, where he graduated with a degree in 1935. In the 1930s, Camus became interested in politics. In 1935, Camus joined the French Communist Party, a political group. In the late 1930s, Camus was a writer for the socialist newspaper, the Alger-Republicain.
1940s
In 1941, Camus wrote his first novel, which was called The Stranger. During World War II, Camus joined the French Resistance to fight against the Nazi army. After World War II, Camus became friends with another writer named Jean-Paul Sartre. Camus and Sartre often talked about philosophy and politics in cafes (or shops that serve food, but the menu is smaller than in a restaurant)
1950s
Camus wrote books about philosophy (ways of thinking) which said that life was "absurd" (makes no sense, or has no meaning). In the 1950s Camus tried to improve human rights. In 1960, Camus died in a car crash. He had two children, Catherine and Jean.
Some of his novels (stories)
The Stranger (l'etranger) (sometimes called The Outsider) (1942)
The Plague (la peste) (1947)
The Fall (la chute) (1956)
Some of his books about philosophy
Betwixt and Between (1937)
The Myth of Sisyphus (1942)
The Rebel (1951)
Plays
Caligula (1938)
The Misunderstanding (1944)
State of Siege (1948)
The Just Assassins (1949)
The Possessed (1959)
Correspondence
Albert Camus, Maria Casares. Correspondance inedite (1944-1959). Edition de Beatrice Vaillant. Avant-propos de Catherine Camus. Collection Blanche, Gallimard. Parution : 09-11-2017.
Le Chevain

Le Chevain is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Paterne - Le Chevain.
Azerbaijani Americans

Azerbaijani Americans () or Azeri Americans () are Americans of the Azerbaijani ancestry from Azerbaijan and Iranian Azerbaijan region or people possessing Azerbaijani, Iranian, and/or American citizenship. Most Azerbaijani Americans have immigrated to the United States from Azerbaijan, Iran, Germany, Georgia, Russia, Turkey and Ukraine.
Stanford, Montana

Stanford is a town in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Judith Basin County. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 401 people.
Empire of Japan

The (Japanese : Da Ri Ben Di Guo ) (Manchu Standard Chinese : Da Ri Ben Di Guo ) (Korean : ilbonjegug) (Russian : Iaponskaia Imperiia) also known as Imperial Japan was a historical Nation State and great power during the period from the Meiji Restoration to the Japanese defeat in World War II. It ruled the Home Islands of Japan and many other areas. The Emperors during this time, were Emperor Meiji (Mutsuhito),from 1868-1912 and Emperor Taisho (Yoshihito) from 1912-1926 and Emperor Showa (Hirohito) from 1926-1989 . It is considered to go from the year 1868 to 1945. Hirohito was still emperor of Japan after the empire dissolved in 1947 . Hirohito was emperor of Japan until his death in 1989 .
In those years, Japan changed greatly. It became one of the most powerful countries in the world. Japan built a powerful army and navy, and changed from an agricultural to an industrial economy. The Japanese began to invade and occupy other near countries like Korea, Taiwan, Manchukuo and part of China to get natural resources
The Empire of Japan surrendered to the Allies on September 2, 1945, after a long war against the Allied nations of World War II ending with the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The Allies occupied the country and made many changes, including a new constitution. Allied occupation and reconstruction of the country continued well into the 1950s.
Tasman Island

Tasman Island is a small island in south-eastern Australia. It is part of Tasmania. It has an area of , and consists of a plateau surrounded by steep cliffs. The plateau is about above sea level, the highest point on the island is about above sea level. In 1905, a lighthouse was built on the island; there is also a weather station. Since 1977, the lighthouse is automatic, and no longer requires people to be on the island. The island is named after Abel Tasman. It is part of Tasman National Park today.
West Flanders (Flemish Parliament constituency)

West Flanders is a constituency in Flanders.
Cindy Hyde-Smith

Cindy Hyde-Smith (born May 10, 1959) is an American politician. She is the junior United States Senator from Mississippi since 2018. She served as the Mississippi Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce from 2012 to 2018.
Hyde-Smith is a member of the Republican Party. She is the first female Agriculture Commissioner and a former member of the Mississippi State Senate, serving for three terms, and holding the position of Senate Agriculture Committee chair for eight years.
Governor Phil Bryant announced on March 21, 2018 that he will appoint Hyde-Smith to the United States Senate seat that was vacated by Thad Cochran on April 1, 2018. She is the first female member of Congress from Mississippi.
On November 6, 2018, Hyde-Smith and Democrat Mike Espy advanced to a run-off election held on November 27, where she beat Espy in the election.
Huambo Province

Huambo is a province of Angola. There are about 1.9 million people in the province. The capital is also called Huambo. Huambo is the richest agricultural province in Angola.
Saint-Riquier

Saint-Riquier is a commune. It is in the region Picardie in the Somme department in the north of France.
Governor-General of Grenada

The Governor-General of Grenada has been the representative of the Grenadian monarch since the country's independence from the United Kingdom in 1974.
List of Bangladeshi musicians

This is a list of notable Bangladeshi musicians.
Desmosome

A desmosome is a cell structure for cell-to-cell adhesion. They are localized spot-like adhesions on the outer sides of plasma membranes.
Desmosomes help to keep cells together in a sheet. They are found in epithelial tissue, like multilayer squamous epithelium. The intercellular space is relatively wide up to about 30 nm.
Highly abundant number

Highly abundant numbers are a type of natural number. Any natural number n is called highly abundant when a certain equation is true.
In this equation, m is every integer less than n. s is the sum of every positive divisor of that number.
Example
An example would be to use the number 5. s of 5 is 5 + 1 = 6. Every s less than 5, however, is 4 + 2 + 1 = 7. 7 is greater than 6. This makes 5 not a highly abundant number.
History
Highly abundant numbers were first learned about by Subbayya Sivasankaranarayana Pillai in 1943. Work on the subject was done by Paul Erdos and Leonidas Alaoglu in 1944. Alaoglu and Erdos discovered every highly abundant number up to 104. They also showed that the number of highly abundant numbers less than N is proportional to log2 N.
The first few highly abundant numbers are
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 60, ... .
There are only two odd highly abundant numbers. They are 1 and 3.
Similarities with other numbers
The first eight factorials are highly abundant. However, not all factorials are highly abundant. For example,
s(9!) = s(362880) = 1481040,
but there is a smaller number with larger sum of divisors,
s(360360) = 1572480.
This makes 9! is not highly abundant.
Alaoglu and Erdos discovered that all superabundant numbers are also highly abundant. There are, however, an infinite number of highly abundant numbers that are not superabundant numbers. This was proven by Jean-Louis Nicolas in 1969.
Salisbury, Maryland

Salisbury is a city in southeastern Maryland, USA. It is the county seat of Wicomico County and the largest city in the state's Eastern Shore region. The population was 30,343 at the 2010 census.
List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Second Battle of Fort Fisher

The Second Battle of Fort Fisher was a joint assault by Union Army and naval forces. It was against the Confederate Fort Fisher. The fort was located outside Wilmington, North Carolina. The battle was near the end of the American Civil War. The battle was sometimes referred to as the "Gibraltar of the South". The fort was the last major coastal stronghold of the Confederacy. Fort Fisher had tremendous strategic value during the war.
Medal of Honor
The Medal of Honor was created during the American Civil War. It is the highest military decoration presented by the United States government to a member of its armed forces. The recipient must have distinguished themselves at the risk of their own life above and beyond the call of duty in action against an enemy of the United States. Due to the nature of this medal, it is commonly presented after the recipient has been killed (posthumously).
548

548 (DXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.
Events
Emperor Justinian I removes Belisarius from military service.
Theudigisel names himself ruler over the Visigothic Kingdom.
Rick Rypien

Rick Joseph Rypien (May 16, 1984 - August 15, 2011) was a Canadian professional ice hockey centre. He played for the Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League (NHL).
He was a very tough player and used to play for the Manitoba Moose of the American Hockey League (AHL), who were the Canucks partner in the AHL. Rypien played four seasons with the Regina Pats, a junior team in the Western Hockey League (WHL) before going to the Moose in 2005. The following season he started playing for the Canucks. He has been injured a lot in the NHL and has missed many games because of that.
He signed a one-year, $700,000 contract with the Winnipeg Jets but he died before training camp. His body was found in his home on August 15, 2011 by police. His death was later confirmed to be a suicide Rypien had struggled with clinical depression throughout his career.