kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Édith Piaf

Edith Piaf (aka. "La Mome Piaf") (December 19, 1915 - October 11, 1963) was one of France's most-loved singers. Her real name was Edith Giovanna Gassion. She became a national icon. Her music was an image of her tragic life. Piaf was known for singing ballads in a heartbreaking voice.
Life and career
As child at her grandmother's in Normandy, she suffered from keratitis, but
1925 - 10 A pilgrimage to Lisieux in the Normandy honoring Saint Therese of Lisieux / (Sainte Therese de l'Enfant-Jesus), and the intense devoutness of the family resulted in a miraculous healing, Edith said.
1930 - 15 Her manager gave her the stage name "", "la Mome", Edith Piaf, or just Piaf. She was only tall and puny, but sharp and lively like a sparrow. She always wore a black dress on the stage.
She sang first in Pigalle, then in Le Gerny, the nightclub of Louis Leplee near the Champs-Elysees.
She met Raymond Asso (1901-1968) and Marguerite Monnot (1903-1961), who wrote and composed her best songs; she stroke up an acquaintance with actor and singer Maurice Chevalier.
1948 - 32 The love of Piaf's life, the boxer Marcel Cerdan, middleweight champion of the world, died in a plane crash in October 1949, in the Azores, while flying from Paris to New York City to meet her.
1952 - 36 Piaf married Jacques Pills in 1952 (her matron of honour was Marlene Dietrich). She divorced him in 1956. In 1962, she wed Theo Sarapo (Theophanis Lamboukas), a Greek hairdresser who was 20 years her junior.
She suffered from different illnesses during her life, especially after several car crashes.
1963 - 47 Piaf died of liver cancer at Plascassier, near Grasse (Departement Alpes-Maritimes), on 10 October 1963.
Among her most famous songs are "Mon legionnaire" (1936), "Le fanion de la Legion" (1936), "La vie en rose" (1946), "Hymne a l'amour" (1949), "Padam... Padam..." (1951), "l'Accordeoniste" (1955), "Les amants d'un jour" (1956),"La foule" (1957), "Milord" (1959) and "Non, je ne regrette rien" (1960).
Although she was denied a solemn funeral mass, her funeral procession from her residence, Boulevard Lannes (Paris, XVI arr.) drew tens of thousands of mourners onto the streets of Paris, that caused a huge traffic jam. The ceremony at the cemetery' Le Pere-Lachaise (Paris, XX arr.), was attended by more than 100,000 fans.
Jaime Camil

Jaime Federico Said Camil Saldana da Gama (born July 22, 1973), known professionally as Jaime Camil, is a Mexican actor, singer and television presenter. He is best known for his roles as Fernando Mendiola in La fea mas bella, Rogelio de la Vega in Jane the Virgin and as Papa Enrique Rivera in Coco.
Sutton Hoo

Sutton Hoo is the site of two Anglo-Saxon cemeteries dating to the 6th and early 7th centuries CE that is located near Woodbridge, Suffolk, England. One contained an undisturbed ship burial including a wealth of Anglo-Saxon artefacts of outstanding art-historical and archaeological significance, which are now held in the British Museum in London. Other sites had produced significant finds, but had previously been looted.
The ship-burial, probably dating from the early 7th century and excavated in 1939, is one of the most magnificent archaeological finds in England for its size and completeness, its meaning, the quality and beauty of its contents, and for the profound interest of the burial ritual itself.
Walsall

Walsall is a market town in the county of the West Midlands, England. It is in the Metropolitan Borough of Walsall. It iwas historically part of Staffordshire. Its town centre is 8 miles (13 km) north-west of Birmingham and 6 miles (10 km) east of Wolverhampton. A 2011 census revealed that 67,594 people live in the town and 269,323 people live in the borough.
It is a very industrial town and was effected by the Industrial Revolution. The town used to have a large industry of making products such as saddles and chains.
Walsall has been majorly redeveloped and modernised since the 1970s and is still being constantly developed.
Barr Beacon is a hill located in Walsall. It is the highest point between itself and the Ural Mountains in Russia.
The town has a professional football club, Walsall FC. Their nickname is "The Saddlers" and they play their home games at the Bescot Stadium in the Bescot suburb of the town.
Bernard Guyot

Bernard Guyot (19 November 1945 - 1 March 2021) was a French road cyclist. He competed in the individual road race at the 1964 Summer Olympics. Guyot was born in Savigny-sur-Orge, France.
Guyot died on 1 March 2021 at the age of 75.
Lil Peep

Gustav Elijah Ahr (November 1, 1996 - November 15, 2017), better known by his stage name Lil Peep, was an American rapper, singer, and songwriter. His songs "White Wine", "Benz Truck", and "The Way I See Things" have each gained over 4 million views on YouTube. He was born in Long Island, New York. In 2015, Ahr released his first mixtape, Lil Peep Part One, to limited success, generating 4,000 plays in its first week. The same year he released his first extended play, Feelz, and another mixtape, Live Forever.
Ahr came out as bisexual on August 8, 2017.
Ahr died on November 15, 2017 before a concert in Tucson, Arizona of a supposed "Xanax" overdose at the age of 21. After an autopsy was completed, it was confirmed that he was given fentanyl instead of Xanax.
Sauk people

The Sac or Sauk are a group of Native Americans of the Eastern Woodlands culture group. They lived mostly in the region of what is now Green Bay, Wisconsin. This was when they were first met by the French in 1667.
They have three federally recognized tribes, together with the Meskwaki (Fox), in Iowa, Oklahoma and Kansas.
Arnold Skaaland

Arnold Skaaland (January 21, 1925 - March 13, 2007) was an American professional wrestler and manager, He was best known for wrestling and managing with the World Wide Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Federation. He was nicknamed "The Golden Boy". During his managing career, he managed Bob Backlund, Tony Parisi, Bruno Sammartino and Rick McGraw. He was inducted into the WWF Hall of Fame in 1994 by Bob Backlund.
Championships
Skaaland held many championships during his professional wrestling career:
Cauliflower Alley Club
Other honoree (1994)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
He was named "PWI Manager of the Year" in 1978 and 1979.
George Elder (baseball)

George Rezin Elder Jr. (March 10, 1921 - July 7, 2022) was an American former professional baseball outfielder. He played one season in Major League Baseball, appearing in 41 games with the St. Louis Browns in 1949.
Elder turned 100 in March 2021. Between the death of Eddie Robinson in October 2021 until his own death, Elder was the oldest living retired baseball player.
Elder died on July 7, 2022 in Fruita, Colorado at the age of 101.
Binary tree

In computer science, a binary tree is a type of tree (data structure) where each item
within the tree has at most two children.
Types of binary trees
In a balanced binary tree the left and right branches of every item differ in height by no more than 1.
In a complete binary tree every level, except possibly the last, is completely filled, and all items in the last level are as far left as possible.
In a full binary tree every item has either 0 or 2 children.
In a perfect binary tree all interior items have two children and all leaves have the same depth or same level. A perfect binary tree is also a full and complete binary tree.
Representations
Array
A binary tree can be implemented using an array by storing its level-order traversal. In a zero-indexed array, the root is often stored at index 1.
Courchelettes

Courchelettes is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 2,842 people lived there.
Sanghar District

Sanghar District () is one of the largest districts of Sindh province, Pakistan.
Lenny Montana

Lenny Montana (born Leonardo Passafaro; March 13, 1926 - May 12, 1992) was an American actor. He is known for playing Luca Brasi in The Godfather. Before acting, he was a professional wrestler and was involved in the New York Mafia. He was an enforcer for the Colombo Crime family.
Titus Vinius

Titus Vinius (12 - 69) was a famous general in the Roman Empire. He was one of the most mighty men in the country during the reign Galba. He died from a sword strike by a legionnaire.
Jimmer Fredette

James Taft "Jimmer" Fredette (born February 25, 1989 in Glens Falls, New York) is an American professional basketball player. In 2014, he joined the Chicago Bulls of the National Basketball Association (NBA).
Incarnations of Nongthang Leima

In Meitei folklore, mythology and religion, Nongthang Leima, the primordial goddess of thunder and lightning, dance and music, charming and seduction, is said to have multiple divine incarnations in the forms of many feminine beings. The "Laion Laichat", an ancient Meitei scripture, mentions the 31 divine forms of the goddess, among which Panthoibi and Chang-Ning Leima, are significant.
Dendropsophus pseudomeridianus

Dendropsophus pseudomeridianus is a frog that lives in Brazil.
World Gone Crazy

World Gone Crazy is the 13th studio album by the American rock band The Doobie Brothers. The album was released on September 28, 2010. World Gone Crazy debuted at number 39 on the Billboard top 200 albums chart. It was the group's first studio album of new material in 30 years. They worked with the producer of their first 10 albums, Ted Templeman.
Carcassonne Airport

Carcassonne Airport () is an airport serving Carcassonne and the south of Occitanie. The airport is located on the western part of the city, from the city center, in the Aude department. It is also known as Salvaza Airport, Carcassonne Salvaza Airport or Carcassonne Airport in Pays Cathare (Aeroport de Carcassonne en Pays Cathare).
A campus of the Ecole nationale de l'aviation civile (French civil aviation university) is also located at the airport.
960

960 was a leap year starting on Sunday.
Events
Mieszko I becomes ruler in Poland
Richard I of Normandy marries Emma of Paris
The Aksumite Empire is destroyed
Births
Emperor Constantine VIII of the Byzantine Empire (d. 1028)
Theophanu, princess who became Empress (d. 991)
Sweyn I of Denmark (d. 1014)
Gershom ben Judah
Matsu, Taoist 'goddess' of the sea
Olof of Sweden
Arnulf II, Count of Flanders (d. 988)
Bagrat III (d. 1014), king of Abkhazians and Georgians
Seongjong of Goryeo (d. 997)
Deaths
Saint Eadburga of Winchester
Caslav Klonimirovic, ruler of Serbia
960
Nikos Christodoulides

Nikos Christodoulides (born 6 December 1973) is a Greek Cypriot politician. He is the President of Cyprus since 2023. He was the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2018 to 2022.
He won the first round of the presidential elections with 32.04% of the votes, and was supported by President Nicos Anastasiades. He won the second round with 51.92% of the votes, against 48.08% of Andreas Mavroyiannis in February 2023.
AnnaLynne McCord

AnnaLynne McCord (born July 16, 1987) is an American actress. She plays the roles of vixens in movies. She starred as Suzie Woods in the 2008 supernatural thriller The Haunting of Molly Hartley. She also starred as Naomi Clark in the show 90210. The actress was born in Atlanta, Georgia.
Southeastern myotis

The southeastern myotis (Myotis austroriparius) is a small species of bat. It found throughout the Gulf Coastal Plain and the Lower Mississippi alluvial plain of the southeastern United States.
Description
The southeastern myotis weighs 5-8 g. It eats mainly insects. The southeastern bat, rests by day and look for food at night. The southeastern bat has a wingspan of about 9-11 inches. Pelage varies from gray to bright orange-brown. The females are generally more brightly colored than the males.
This species is sometimes seen roosting with Rafinesque's big-eared bats.
Distribution and Habitat
The range of this species includes southern Illinois and Indiana in the north, westward into southeastern Oklahoma, western Tennessee and Arkansas, and northeastern Texas, and eastward to the southern part of North Carolina.
The southeastern myotis lives in bottomland hardwood forests. It roosts and looks for food near water. Bottomland hardwood forests usually contain bald cypress and water tupelo which are common roosting trees of bottomland bats. Good habitats are made up of trees of sufficient size and maturity sufficient for tree cavities to form. They are also known to roost in caves, cisterns, abandoned buildings, and under bridges.
Ecology
Southeastern myotis are an important source of food for barred owls, particularly in the nesting season. They are less important as a source of food outside of the nesting season.
Licourt

Licourt is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Somme department in the north of France. In 2012, 391 people lived there.
Bitter almond cookie

Bitter almond cookie () is a traditional Turkish cookie.
It is made of bitter almonds, sugar and egg whites and topped with almonds. Its paste contains almond extract. A bitter almond cookie is similar to a macaroon.
High School Musical 3: Senior Year DANCE!

High School Musical 3: Senior Year DANCE! is a rhythm video game based on the movie High School Musical 3: Senior Year. It was released in 2008.
Angelo Fagiani

Angelo Fagiani (18 April 1943 - 4 July 2020) was an Italian Roman Catholic archbishop. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1967. He was archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Camerino-San Severino Marche, Italy, from 1999 until 2007.
Fagiani died on 4 July 2020, aged 77.
Opel Adam

The Opel Adam is a car produced by the German carmaker Opel. It was made between 2012 and 2019. It was named after its founder Adam Opel and is sold in the UK as a Vauxhall. It's known for having many personalisation options. Production ended in 2019 after a single generation.
Higher Learning

Higher Learning is a 1995 American drama movie directed by John Singleton and starring Ice Cube, Laurence Fishburne, Tyra Banks, Jennifer Connelly, Kristy Swanson and Omar Epps. Its subjects include racial prejudice, crime and struggles with sexuality taking place at a fictional university.
Apisai Tora

Mohammad Apisai Vuniyayawa Tora (January 5, 1934 - August 6, 2020) was a Fijian politician, soldier, and trade unionist. He was a Senator from 2001 to 2006. He was elected to the House of Representatives for the first time in 1972 as a member of the National Federation Party. In 1977 when he lost his seat.
On 27 September 2005, he was sentenced to eight months in jail for offenses related to the coup of 2000.
Tora died on August 6, 2020 at the age of 86.
Seals and Crofts

Seals and Crofts were an American soft rock duo made up of James Eugene "Jim" Seals (October 17, 1941 - June 6, 2022) and Darrell George "Dash" Crofts (born August 14, 1940) They are best known for their hits "Summer Breeze" (1972), "Diamond Girl" (1973), and "Get Closer" (1976).
They stopped playing music in 1980, they reunited for a short time between 1991-1992, and again in 2004, when they released their final album, Traces.
Karl Shapiro

Karl Jay Shapiro (November 10, 1913 - May 14, 2000) was an American poet.
Shapiro was born in Baltimore, Maryland. After graduating from Johns Hopkins University in 1939, he was in the U. S. Army for most of World War II. He wrote poems and sent them home to be printed during the war. V-Letter and Other Poems won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1945. He was the editor of Poetry magazine from 1948 to 1950.
He was named to be the fifth Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in 1946. In 1948 he voted against giving Ezra Pound the first Bollingen Prize for Poetry because of Pound's anti-semitism and support for fascism during World War II. He himself won the Bollingen Prize in 1969.
Other honors were an Academy of Arts and Letters grant in 1944, a Guggenheim Fellowship, and the Shelley Memorial Prize of the Poetry Society of America.
Shapiro died in New York City in 2000.
James Stewart (mathematician)

James Drewry Stewart (March 29, 1941December 3, 2014) was a Canadian mathematician, violinist, and the professor emeritus of mathematics at McMaster University.
Stewart died in Toronto, Canada from multiple myeloma, aged 73.
Bertrand Blier

Bertrand Blier (born 14 March 1939) is a French screenwriter and movie director. His 1978 movie Get Out Your Handkerchiefs won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards.
He is the son of famous French actor Bernard Blier. His 1996 movie Mon Homme was entered into the 46th Berlin International Film Festival. His 2005 film How Much Do You Love Me? was entered into the 28th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the Silver George for Best Director.
Roger Rees

Roger Rees (5 May 1944 - 11 July 2015) was a Welsh-American actor. He was known for his stage work. He won an Olivier Award and a Tony Award for his performance as the lead in The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby.
He also received Obie Awards for his role in The End of the Day and as co-director of Peter and the Starcatcher.
He was widely known to American television audiences for playing the characters Robin Colcord in Cheers and Lord John Marbury in The West Wing.
Rees was born in Aberystwyth, Wales. Rees became a naturalised United States citizen in 1989. He converted to Judaism in the 1980s. Rees was married to his husband, writer/producer Rick Elice, from 2011 until Rees' death.
Rees died of brain cancer at his home in New York City, aged 71.
Rebreuviette

Rebreuviette is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Bright's disease

Bright's disease is a historical classification of kidney diseases that are now called acute or chronic nephritis. The main symptom is the presence of serum albumin (blood plasma protein) in the urine, and frequently accompanied by oedema and hypertension.
The term is no longer used, as the disease is now classified by its better known causes.
Esbjerg

Esbjerg is a city in Denmark, on the peninsula Jutland.
It has about 82,000 inhabitants and is the 5th largest city of Denmark. The growing began in the 1860s, because Denmark lost its North Sea harbors to Prussia in the Danish-Prussian-Austrian war.
The new harbor was built in Esbjerg.
Greenwich station

Greenwich station is about 400 metres south-west of Greenwich town centre, in London, England. It is an interchange between National Rail and the Docklands Light Railway. It is in Travelcard Zones 2 and 3.
Naskh (script)

Naskh is the name for all cursive scripts that are mainly used to copy texts that use the Arabic language.
Electoral district of Scenic Rim

Scenic Rim is an electoral district of Queensland. It was created in 2017.
Ian Rush

Ian Rush (born 20 October 1961) is a former Welsh international football player, who notably played for Liverpool and Juventus.
He was a very successful striker, who set many goal-scoring records for Liverpool in particular.
When he retired from playing, he returned to his first club and managed Chester City before going on to work on television.
Secretary of State of Kansas

The Secretary of State of Kansas is one of the constitutional officers of the U.S. state of Kansas. They are in charge of administering elections and voter registration for Kansas. They also get campaign finance reports. They are also able to prosecute people for voter fraud.
The current Secretary of State is Scott Schwab. He has been secretary since January 14, 2019.
History
The first Secretary of State for Kansas was John Winter Robinson. He was a doctor from Litchfield, Maine, but he moved to Manhattan, Kansas in 1857. Robinson was elected in December 1859. He became secretary in February 1861, after Kansas became a state.
Primo TV

Primo TV is an English-language television for children It is operated by V-me Media. The channel is aimed at the 6- to 16-year-old Latino Market in the United States. The channel launched on January 16, 2017. It launched on Comcast Xfinity. cable system.
Frank Rijkaard

Frank Rijkaard (born 30 September 1962) is a former Dutch football player. He has played for Netherlands national team. He is regarded as one of the greatest midfielders of all time.
Bogusław Polch

Boguslaw Polch (5 October 1941 - 2 January 2020) was a Polish comic book artist. His noted works including artwork of Funky Koval (written by Maciej Parowski and Jacek Rodek) and Wiedzmin (based on Andrzej Sapkowski's The Witcher stories, written by Maciej Parowski). Polch also created the cover art of some of Sapkowski's first edition books in The Witcher series.
Polch died on 2 January 2020 at the age of 78.
Dannemoine

Dannemoine is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Fanfare for the Common Man

Fanfare for the Common Man is piece of music. It was written by Aaron Copland in 1942 for the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra. The piece is scored for brass and percussion. It is often heard on television, at national events such as Fourth of July celebrations, sports events, etc.
Ed Begley

Edward James "Ed" Begley, Sr. (March 25, 1901 - April 28, 1970) was an American movie, television, stage, radio, and voice actor. He won an Academy Award and a Tony Award. He was known for his roles in The Unsinkable Molly Brown, Billion Dollar Brain, The Dunwich Horror, Hang 'Em High, and in 12 Angry Men.
Begley was born on March 25, 1901 in Hartford, Connecticut. He was married to Amanda Huff from 1922 until they divorced in 1957. Then he was married to Dorothy Reeves from 1961 until they divorced in 1963. He was last married to Helen Jordan from 1963 until his death in 1970. Begley died on April 28, 1970 in his Hollywood, California home from a heart attack, aged 69. His son is actor Ed Begley, Jr..
Saint-Michel-de-Lapujade

Saint-Michel-de-Lapujade is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
While the City Sleeps (1956 movie)

While the City Sleeps is a 1956 American crime thriller movie directed by Fritz Lang and was based on the 1953 novel The Bloody Spur by Charles Einstein. It stars Dana Andrews, Rhonda Fleming, George Sanders, Howard Duff, Thomas Mitchell, Vincent Price, John Drew Barrymore and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures.
Andre Vltchek

Andre Vltchek (, , December 29, 1963 - September 22, 2020) was a Soviet-born American political analyst, journalist, and a filmmaker. Vltchek was born in Leningrad.
Career
Vltchek covered armed conflicts in Peru, Kashmir, Mexico, Bosnia, Sri Lanka, Congo, India, South Africa, East Timor, Indonesia, Turkey, and the Middle East.
He traveled to more than 140 countries and wrote articles for Der Spiegel, Japanese newspaper The Asahi Shimbun, The Guardian, ABC News and the Czech Republic daily Lidove noviny.
From 2004, Vltchek served as a Senior Fellow at the Oakland Institute.
Death
On September 22, 2020, he died, seemingly in his sleep in his car in Istanbul, Turkey. His death is seen as suspicious by the police and an investigation is still ongoing.
Cameron County, Texas

Cameron County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 421,017 people lived there. The county seat is Brownsville.
Antonia San Juan

Antonia San Juan Fernandez (born 22 May 1961) is a Spanish actress, director and screenwriter. She is best known for her roles as Agrado in comedy-drama movie All About My Mother (1999) and Imoguiri in the science ficiton-horror movie The Platform (2019). She has also appeared in television shows such as La que se avecina and Gym Tony.
San Juan was born in Las Palmas, Canary Islands. She was married to actor Luis Miguel Segui from 2009 to 2015. She is an atheist.
Franck Balandier

Franck Balandier (11 July 1952 - 17 December 2020) was a French writer. He was a member of the Societe des gens de lettres. Balandier wrote his first novel in 1988.
Balandier died on 17 December 2020 in Paris at the age of 68.
Francesco Hayez

Francesco Hayez (February 10, 1791, Venice - December 21, 1882, Milan) was the main artist of Romanticism in mid-19th-century in Milan.
Lagor

Lagor is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Charithra Chandran

Charithra Surya Chandran (born 17 January 1997) is a British actress. She is best known for her role as Edwina Sharma in season two of the Netflix series Bridgerton and her role in the science fiction series Alex Rider.
2018 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup

The 2018 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup was the ninth time they held this international football championship for young women's teams. The tournament happens every two years, and it involves teams of players under the age of 20 from different countries who are part of FIFA. The event took place in Brittany, France, from 5th to 24th August 2018. This was the same place where they would later host the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup. Haiti and the Netherlands participated in the U-20 Women's World Cup for the first time. North Korea was the previous champion, but they were knocked out by France in the quarter-finals. In the final match, which was played at Stade de la Rabine in Vannes, Spain and Japan faced each other again after already playing in the group stage. Japan won the game 3-1 and became the champions for the first time.
Rolling Hills, Kentucky

Rolling Hills is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Geography
Rolling Hills has a total area of .2 square miles.
Crown Prince Hyojang

Crown Prince Hyojang (; February 15, 1719 - November 16, 1728) is a member of the Joseon dynasty. His real name is Yi Haeng ().
He is the first son of crown prince Yeongjo of Joseon. He is the elder half-brother of Crown Prince Sado. He died when he was 9 years old. The cause is unknown.
John O. Brennan

John Owen Brennan (born September 22, 1955) is an American politician. He was the Director of the National Counterterrorism Center from August 2004 through August 2005. Then he was United States Homeland Security Advisor from January 2009 through March 2013. He became the director of the Central Intelligence Agency on March 8, 2013.
Brennan was born on September 22, 1955 in North Bergen, New Jersey to an Irish-American family. He studied at Fordham University and at the University of Texas at Austin. Brennan is currently married to Kathy Pokluda. He now lives in Washington, D.C..
Chaldene (moon)

Chaldene or , is a non-spherical moon of Jupiter. It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard, et al. in 2000, and given the designation .
Chaldene is about 3.8 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 22,713,000 km in 699.327 days, at an inclination of 167deg to the ecliptic (169deg to Jupiter's equator), with an orbital eccentricity of 0.2916.
It was named in October 2002 after Chaldene, the mother of Solymos by Zeus in Greek mythology.
It belongs to the Carme group, made up of non-spherical retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at a distance ranging between 23,000,000 and 24,000,000 km and at an inclination of about 165deg.
Umm Salama

Umm Salama Hind bint Abi Umayya (Arabic: hnd bnt 'by 'my@) (c. 580 or 596 - 680 or 683) or abbreviated Umm Salamah or Hind bint Suhail (hind 'lmakhzuwmiyaW@) is a wife of the Prophet Muhammad of Islam. Her real name was "Hind Al-Makhzumiya ".
Delegation (band)

Delegation were a British R&B and soul group. Their songs included "Oh Honey". They were active from 1975 until 1999.
Leeds and Liverpool Canal

The Leeds and Liverpool Canal runs from Leeds to Liverpool. It is 127 miles (204 km) long. It goes over the Pennines. There are 91 locks on the main line and several small branches. It is the longest continuous canal in the United Kingdom.
It was started when people saw the success of the Bridgewater Canal which opened in 1759-60. It joins the Bridgewater Canal at Leigh, by a branch from Wigan.
James Brindley made the plan, but he died in 1772. Work was started on both sides of the Pennines. This included some impressive engineering like the Bingley Five Rise Locks, Bingley Three Rise Locks and the seven-arch aqueduct over the River Aire. Work stopped in 1781 because the money ran out. It started again in in 1791, on a different route from the earlier plan, and the main line of the canal was finished in 1816. This included the Foulridge Tunnel, which was 1,640 yards (1,500 m) long and was very expensive, and the Burnley Embankment, which is 1,350 yards (1,234 m) long and up to 60 feet (18 m) high.
The Huddersfield Narrow Canal and the Rochdale Canal crossed the Pennines before it was finished.
The most important cargo was always coal, with over a million tons per year being delivered to Liverpool in the 1860s. Because it could have wide boats it competed successfully with the railways throughout the 19th century and stayed open through the 20th century.
In the Second World War a German bomb fell on it in Bootle.
In 2009 a new section was built, connecting it to the docks in the centre of Liverpool, which had become a centre of tourism.
Rashad al-Alimi

Rashad Muhammad al-Alimi (born 1954) is a Yemeni politician. He is the Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council since 7 April 2022.
Taryn Power

Taryn Stephanie Power (September 13, 1953 - June 26, 2020) was an American actress. She was born in Los Angeles, California. Her career lasted from 1972 to 1990. Her parents were actors Tyrone Power and Linda Christian.
She acted in eight movies, the first two in Spanish. Her best known roles were as "Valentine De Villefort" in The Count of Monte Cristo (1975) and as "Dione" in Sinbad and the Eye of the Tiger (1977).
Power died on June 26, 2020 at her home in Wisconsin from leukemia at the age of 66.
Sabu (wrestler)

Terry Michael Brunk (born December 12, 1964) is an American professional wrestler.
He is best known for working with Extreme Championship Wrestling, Total Nonstop Action Wrestling, and World Wrestling Entertainment's ECW brand under the ring name Sabu. He is known for competing in hardcore-type matches. He was trained by his uncle, Ed Farhat who was known by his ring name, The Sheik.
Championships
Asylum Championship Wrestling
ACW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Cutting Edge Wrestling
CEW Newfoundland Heritage Championship (one time)
Hardcore Championship Wrestling
HCW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Border City Wrestling
BCW Can-Am Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Eastern Championship Wrestling/Extreme Championship Wrestling
FTW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
ECW World Heavyweight Championship (two times)
ECW World Tag Team Championship (three times) (with Taz (one) and Rob Van Dam (two))
ECW World Television Championship (one time)
Hardcore Hall of Fame (2009)
Second ECW Triple Crown Champion
Extreme Wrestling Alliance
EWA Junior Heavyweight Championship (one time)
European Wrestling Association
EWA Junior Heavyweight Championship (two times)
Frontier Martial-Arts Wrestling
FMW World Martial Arts Tag Team Championship (one time) (with Horace Boulder)
Insane Wrestling Federation
IWF Heavyweight Championship (two times)
Juggalo Championship Wrestling
JCW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Main Event Championship Wrestling
MECW Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Motor City Wrestling
MCW Heavyweight Championship (three time)
National Wrestling Alliance
NWA Independent World Heavyweight Championship (one time)
NWA Florida
NWA World Heavyweight Championship (one time)
National Wrestling Conference
NWC Heavyweight Championship (two times)
New Japan Pro Wrestling
IWGP Junior Heavyweight Championship (one time)
UWA World Junior Light Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Pro Wrestling Holland
Pro Wrestling Holland Championship (one time)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
He was ranked #5 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1995.
He was ranked #86 of the top 500 singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003.
Kemiönsaari

Kemionsaari is a municipality in Southwest Finland. As of January 2014 about 7,000 people lived there. Neighbouring municipalities are Salo, Raasepori, Hanko, Parainen and Sauvo.
It was created on 1 January 2009, when the former municipalities of Dragsfjard, Kimito and Vastanfjard were merged into the municipality.
Most people in Kemionsaari speak Swedish.
Bill Kerr

William Henry "Bill" Kerr (10 June 1922 - 28 August 2014) was an Australian stage, television and movie actor and comedian. He first worked as a child actor for a short time during the early 1930s. He later returned to acting in the 1950s. He found great success while in Britain. He appeared on radio in BBC's Hancock's Half Hour between 1951 and 1958. He became known as "the boy from Wagga Wagga". He used his famous catchphrase was "I'm only here for four minutes..." while in the UK. He also appeared in television series such as Doctor Who and The Young Doctors. He played uncle Jack in the 1981 movie Gallipoli. He was nominated for many AACTA Awards.
Kerr was born in Cape Town, South Africa to Australian parents. He moved with his family to Australia and grew up in Wagga Wagga, New South Wales. He served in the army during World War II. He moved to the United Kingdom in 1947. He was first married to Virginia from 1955 until their divorce. They had two children. He got married a second time to Sandra in 1983. They remained married until Kerr's death. They also had two children.
Kerr died on 28 August 2014 at his home in Perth, Western Australia. He was 92.
Triclabendazole

Triclabendazole, sold with the name Egaten or Fasinex, is a medicine for treating fascioliasis and paragonimiasis, which are parasitic infections. It is good at treating both diseases. It is taken by mouth. Usually, one or two doses are needed.
There usually are not any side effects from taking triclabendazole. However, people taking triclabendazole can have headaches and abdominal pain. No danger has been found for using triclabendazole while pregnant, but it has not been studied well.
The United States let people start using triclabendazole in 2019. It is also used for animals.
Campania

Campania is a region of the south of Italy. The capital is Napoli. The population in 2021 was about 5,679,759.
Pascal's triangle

1
1 1
1 2 1
1 3 3 1
1 4 6 4 1
1 5 10 10 5 1
The first six rows of Pascal's triangle
Pascal's Triangle is a mathematical triangular array. It is named after French mathematician Blaise Pascal, but it was used in China 3 centuries before his time.
Pascal's triangle can be made as follows. On the first row, write only the number 1. Then, to get the numbers of following rows, add the number that can be seen above and to the left (if any) and the number above and to the right (if any) to find the new value. For example, the numbers 1 and 3 in the fourth row are added to make 4 in the fifth row.
The triangle displays the coefficients that occur when the binomial is raised to the power:
The same triangle can also be expressed using combinations:
,
where
Uses of Pascal's triangle
The triangle has many uses in probability. It can also be used in binomial expansions. For example,
(x + 1)2 = 1x2 + 2x + 12.
Notice the coefficients are the third row of Pascal's triangle: 1, 2, 1.
In general, when a binomial is raised to a positive integer power we have:
(x + y)n = a0xn + a1xn-1y + a2xn-2y2 + ... + an-1xyn-1 + anyn,
where the coefficients ai in this expansion are precisely the numbers on row n + 1 of Pascal's triangle; in other words,
Pascal's rule
Formally speaking, the way of making the Pascal's Triangle uses Pascal's rule, which states that
for non-negative integers n and k where n >= k and with the initial condition
Complicated structures based on Pascal's triangle
Pascal's triangle generalizes readily into higher dimensions. The three-dimensional version is called Pascal's pyramid or Pascal's tetrahedron. A higher-dimensional analogue is generically called a "Pascal's simplex"*. See also pyramid, tetrahedron, and simplex.
Properties of Pascal's Triangle
The first and last number in each row is always 1.
The second number in each row is the row number. In a binomial expansion, this second number is equal to the power. (This makes the 'first' row, 1, actually the zero row).
The rows always read the same forward and backward.
The sum of the numbers in each row is double the sum of the numbers in the row before. The sum of each row is 2n.
The zero row, 1, has a sum of 1.
The first row, 1,1 has a sum of 2.
The second row, 1,2,1 has a sum of 4.
The third row, (1,3,3,1) has a sum of 8.
LaGuardia Airport

LaGuardia Airport () is an airport in the northern part of the New York City borough of Queens. The airport is on the edge of Flushing Bay and Bowery Bay. It borders the neighborhoods of Astoria, Jackson Heights and East Elmhurst.
La Guardia is popular because of its location near to Manhattan. Although the airport is small in size, wide-body airliners once flew there often. The McDonnell Douglas DC-10 and Lockheed L-1011 were designed for use at LaGuardia. The Boeing 767-400ER is the largest airliner that once flew to LGA; from 2000 to 2005, Delta used the 764 with 285 seats. Today, there are usually no widebody flights. Delta Air Lines does use a Boeing 767-300 at times for one of its Atlanta flights, and Air Canada sometimes sends their 767-300s there. On July 11, 2012, the airport became a domestic hub for Delta Air Lines. It is also a focus city for American Airlines and American Eagle.
LaGuardia is the smallest of the New York metropolitan area's three main airports. The other two are John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) in southern Queens and Newark Liberty International in Newark, New Jersey. LaGuardia is the closest of the three to Manhattan. These three airports are the largest airport system in the United States. They are the second most busy system of airports in the world by number of passengers. They are the first in the world in terms of total flight operations. In 2010, the airport had just under 24.0 million passenger. JFK had 46.5 million and Newark had 33.1 million. A total of about 104 million travelers used New York airports.
Most flights from LaGuardia go to locations inside the United States and Canada. Some flights also go to Aruba, the Bahamas, and Bermuda, which have United States Department of Homeland Security preclearance services. The airport has ICE/CPB facilities to deal with customs and immigration for international flights but they cannot deal with a large number of passengers at one time. LaGuardia is the busiest airport in the United States without any non-stop flights to and from Europe. Nonstop flights to or from LaGuardia are limited to only . This does not include flights on Saturdays and flights to Denver. Because of this most flights across the continent and international flights use JFK or Newark.
The airport was first named Glenn H. Curtiss Airport. It was named for Glenn Hammond Curtiss. It was later renamed North Beach Airport. New York City took control of the airport and named it New York Municipal Airport-LaGuardia Field. In 1953, it was named "LaGuardia Airport" for Fiorello La Guardia, the mayor of New York when the airport was built. The airport is run by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey.
Armando Uribe

Armando Uribe Arce (28 October 1933 - 22 January 2020) was a Chilean writer, poet, lawyer and diplomat. He was born in Santiago. He served as Chile's ambassador to the People's Republic of China from 1971 to 1973. He published many works on politics, religion, criminal law and mining. He was a member of the Chilean Academy of Language and the Royal Spanish Academy. Uribe won his country's National Prize for Literature in 2004.
Uribe died on 22 January 2020 in Santiago. He was 86.
Direct memory access

Direct memory access (usually shortened to DMA) is a technology used in Computers and microprocessors. With it, certain hardware components can use parts of the main memory for their applications, without the need to ask the CPU. The CPU will request data from memory once and the DMA will continue to fetch the data, freeing the CPU to do other work. This way, the CPU does not have to request every byte.
Offensive (military)

An offensive is an aggressive military operation usually aimed at an enemy force. It is also called an attack, an advance or an invasion. An offensive can be conducted on land, at sea or in the air. A common goal of an offensive is to engage the enemy in a battle. It can also be used to get an enemy to withdraw and avoid a battle.
A tactical offensive is an operation that is usually smaller or more limited. It often involves the use of special forces (or specialized forces). It often has a limited task such as the capture of a bridge or stronghold. A strategic offensive usually involves larger forces and usually has long-range goals.
Shirō Ishii

Surgeon General was a Japanese microbiologist, army medical officer, and war criminal who served as the director of Unit 731, a biological warfare unit of the Imperial Japanese Army.
Ishii led the creation and use of biological weapons at Unit 731 in Manchukuo during the Second Sino-Japanese War from 1937 to 1945, including the bubonic plague attacks at Chinese cities of Changde and Ningbo, and planned the Operation Cherry Blossoms at Night biological attack against the United States. Ishii and his coworkers also experimented with humans unethically, resulting in the deaths of over 10,000 people, most of them civilians or prisoners of war. Ishii was later granted immunity in the International Military Tribunal for the Far East by the United States government in exchange for information and research for the U.S. biological warfare program.
Kirby's Star Stacker

Kirby's Star Stacker is a pinball video game that was developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo in 1997 for the Game Boy.
Gonzalo Sorondo

Gonzalo Sorondo (born 9 October 1979) is an Uruguayan football player. He has played for Uruguay national team.
Thomas Pfyl

Thomas Pfyl (born January 1, 1987) is a skier from Switzerland. He has a disability. He skied at the 2011 IPC Alpine Skiing World Championships and was the third skier to finish in the standing men's downhill race, Super-G race, and the Super Combined race.
Ralph Hauenstein

Ralph Hauenstein (March 20, 1912 - January 10, 2016) was an American philanthropist and businessman. His leadership has made the Hauenstein Center for Presidential Studies at Grand Valley State University, the Hauenstein Parkinson's and Neuroscience Centers at Saint Mary's Hospital and the Grace Hauenstein Library at Aquinas College. He was also a colonel in the U.S. Army.
Hauenstein was born in Fort Wayne, Indiana. He fought for his country during World War II. He turned 100 in March 2012. His wife of 75 years, Grace Byrnes, died in 2007.
Hauenstein died from natural causes on January 10, 2016 in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He was 103.
Wizz Air

Wizz Air is a low cost airline based in Budapest, Hungary. The airline operates a fleet of 169 aircraft on flights in Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The airline carried 27.1 million passengers in the 2021-22 financial year.
History
Wizz Air was founded in 2003 by Jozsef Varadi, the former CEO of Malev Hungarian Airlines. The airline's first flight took off in May 2004.
The company joined the London Stock Exchange in February 2015.
At the 2015 Paris Airshow Wizz Air announced an order for 110 Airbus A321neos. It placed additional orders at the 2017 and 2021 Dubai Airshows.
In October 2017 the airline announced it would be setting up a new London Luton based subsidiary named Wizz Air UK. At the time the airline stated that the reason was to make sure its UK operations were secure in the event of a hard Brexit.
In December 2019 the airline announced that it would be setting up a subsidiary in the UAE capital of Abu Dhabi. Named Wizz Air Abu Dhabi, the new airline operated its first flight in January 2021.
As of October 2022 the airline has 169 aircraft in its fleet, with an additional 329 aircraft on order.
Vieux, Calvados

Vieux, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Acanthus (Spartan)

Acanthus the Lacedaemonian, was the winner in two footrace events, the diaulos and dolichos, in the ancient Olympic Games of 720 BC. He was also, according to some accounts, the first who ran naked in these games. Other accounts give credit to Orsippus the Megarian as the first to have done this.
Confuciusornis

Confuciusornis is a genus of primitive crow-sized birds from the Lower Cretaceous. It was found in the Yixian and Jiufotang Formations of China, dating from 125 to 120 million years ago. The bird was named after the Chinese moral philosopher Confucius (551-479 BC).
Like modern birds, Confuciusornis had a toothless beak, but close relatives of modern birds such as Hesperornis and Ichthyornis were toothed. This shows that the loss of teeth occurred more than once, in Confuciusornis and in ancestors of modern birds. This is an example of convergent evolution.
Confuciusornis is the oldest known bird to have a beak. It is also the first known bird to have lost the long tail of Archaeopteryx and develop fused tail vertebrae (a pygostyle).
Confuciusornis is one of the most abundant vertebrates found in the Yixian Formation, and several hundred complete, articulated specimens have been found.
The proportions of the toes suggest that they were used for both walking and perching, while the large claws of the thumb and third finger were probably used for climbing. The head probably had a small crest or tuft.
Flight
The orientation of the shoulder joint was sideways, instead of angled upward as in modern birds; this means that Confuciusornis was unable to lift its wings above its back. Like Archaeopteryx, it was thus incapable of the upstroke required for flapping flight. This conclusion is not established at present. Peters sees Confuciusornis as capable of flapping flight but specialising in soaring flight. The bird's weight has also been debated.
An argument from Gregory Paul noted that Confuciusornis is commonly found as large groups in lake bottom sediments with little to no evidence of the bodies being moved after death. It would be highly unusual for gliding animals to be found in such large numbers in deep water. Rather, this evidence suggests that Confuciusornis traveled in large flocks over the lake surfaces, a habitat consistent with a flying animal.
Colour
In early 2010, a group of scientists led by Zhang Fucheng examined fossils with preserved melanosomes (organelles which contain colour pigments). By studying the fossils with an electron microscope, they found melanosomes preserved in a fossil Confuciusornis specimen.
The melanosomes where of two types, which indicates that Confuciusornis had hues of grey, red/brown and black, possibly something like the modern zebra finch.
Sultan Rahi

Sultan Muhammad (generally recognized as Sultan Rahi) was born in a Muslim arain family of Saharanpur in 1938 Uttar Pradesh, British India. He was a famous Pakistani film actor who was well-known in Pakistan in Punjabi & Urdu films during the 1970s and 1980s till 1996. He was mostly admired among people in Punjab, Pakistan and among Sikh and Punjabi community of India.
Biography
He acted in over 700 Punjabi and Urdu films, and is named in the Guinness Book of Records as the most creative actor. His popular films include: Maula Jatt, Sher Khan, Chan Veryam, Dada, Qanoon, Kaley Chore, and The Godfather. He started his film career as an extra but quickly became a leading actor and in 1972.
Burly Pakistani actor Sultan Rahi specialized in playing superheroes and muscle men. Over his career, which began with his playing bit parts in the late '50s, Sultan appeared in more than 700 Punjabi films. He became a leading man in 1971 in Babul and a star the following year in Bashira. Born, Muhammad Sultan in India, Rahi moved to Pakistan at age nine.
Assassination
Rahi was shot dead on 9 January 1996 in Gujranwala, Pakistan.
Hoymille

Hoymille is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 3,194 people lived there.
Marcelo Gonçalves Costa Lopes

Marcelo Goncalves Costa Lopes (born 22 February, 1966) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Vaulx, Pas-de-Calais

Vaulx, Pas-de-Calais is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.