kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Tesseract

A tesseract is a 4-dimensional object with eight cells; each cell is a cube. The tesseract is one of the six convex regular 4-polytopes. Unlike three-dimensional objects which rotate on both an axis and a plane (the plane being of length and width and the axis being of the leftover dimension, height), a tesseract rotates on two planes, one made up of length and width, and one made up of height and the fourth dimension. It is the simplest hypercube.
It is not possible to make a tesseract out of real materials. A tesseract is in four dimensions, but we can only move in three dimensions.
Example:
Line is to the 1st dimension,
Square is to the 2nd dimension,
Cube is to the 3rd dimension,
Tesseract is to the 4th dimension.
Brillecourt

Brillecourt is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
336 BC

Year 336 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar.
Events
By place
Persian Empire
The young king of Persia, Arses, objects to being controlled by Bagoas and attempts to poison him. Instead, Arses and all his children are killed by Bagoas.
Bagoas then seeks to install a new monarch who will be easier to control. He chooses Codomannus, a distant relative of the royal house, who takes the name Darius III. When Darius tries to assert his independence from Bagoas' control, Bagoas attempts to poison him. The king is warned and makes Bagoas drink the poison himself.
Greece
Following Philip II of Macedon's marriage to Eurydice, Alexander and his mother, Olympias, flee to Epirus, with Alexander later moving to Illyria. However, shortly afterward, father and son are reconciled and Alexander returns.
Macedonian troops, commanded by Parmenion, trusted lieutenant of Philip II, arrive in Asia Minor. They are driven back by Persian forces under the command of the Greek mercenary Memnon of Rhodes.
At a grand celebration of his daughter Cleopatra's marriage to Alexander I of Epirus (brother of Olympias), Philip II is assassinated at Aegae by Pausanias of Orestis, a young Macedonian noble with a bitter grievance against the young queen's uncle Attalus and against Philip for denying him justice. Pausanias is killed on the spot.
Philip II of Macedon is succeeded by his son Alexander III. One of the leading generals in Macedonia at the death of Philip II, Antipater, helps to secure the succession to the Macedonian throne for Alexander.
The Macedonian general Parmenion declares for Alexander III. He helps to murder the princes of the Lynkestis region, who are alleged to be behind Philip's murder, along with other possible rivals and members of factions opposed to Alexander. Olympias, Alexander's mother, has Philip's last wife Eurydice, her infant daughter and her influential uncle, Attalus, killed.
Alexander immediately has Amyntas IV, son of King Perdiccas III and cousin of Alexander, executed.
Alexander puts down a rebellion in Macedonia and crushes the rebellious Illyrians. He then appears at the gates of Thebes and receives the city's submission. After that he advances to the Corinthian isthmus and is elected by the assembled Greeks as their commander against Persia.
Conscription is introduced in Athens. Young men are required to perform duties which are part military and part civic.
Aeschines brings a suit against Ctesiphon for illegally proposing the award of a crown to the Athenian leader Demosthenes in recognition of his services to Athens.
List of federal subjects of Russia by population

This is a list of 83 of the 89 federal subjects of Russia in order of population according to the 2010 and 2021 Russian Census.
Recent estimates
a. excluding Nenets Autonomous Okrug.
List according to census
Data excludes Khanty-Mansi and Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrugs.
Data excludes Nenets Autonomous Okrug.
Stadskanaal

Stadskanaal is a municipality of the province of Groningen, the Netherlands.
About 32,000 people were living in the municipality in 2016, and about 20,000 in the village of Stadskanaal in 2012.
Cryptosystem

There are two different meanings of the word cryptosystem.
One is used by the cryptographic community.
The other is a general meaning which is how the word cryptosystem is understood by the public.
General meaning
In this meaning, the term cryptosystem is used as shorthand, or as an abbreviation for "cryptographic system". A cryptographic system is any computer system that involves cryptography. Such systems include for instance, a system for secure electronic mail which might include methods for digital signatures, cryptographic hash functions, key management techniques, and so on.
Meaning in the cryptographic community
In this meaning, a cryptosystem refers to a set of algorithms needed to implement a method of encryption and decryption.
Typically, a cryptosystem consists of three algorithms:
Key generation algorithm.
Encryption algorithm.
Decryption algorithm.
The term cipher (sometimes cypher) is often used to refer to a pair of (encryption/decryption) algorithms. Therefore, the term "cryptosystem" is most often used when the key generation algorithm is important. For this reason, the term "cryptosystem" is commonly used to refer to public key techniques; however both "cipher" and "cryptosystem" are used for symmetric key techniques.
"Cryptographic system" vs. "cryptosystem"
The Internet Security Glossary RFC 2828 advises against using the term "cryptosystem", giving the following definitions.
cryptosystem
(D) ISDs SHOULD NOT use this term as an abbreviation for cryptographic system. (For justification, see: crypto.)
crypto
ISDs SHOULD NOT use this abbreviated term because it may be misunderstood. Instead, use "cryptography" or "cryptographic".
In and Out of Love (Bon Jovi song)

"In and Out of Love" is a 1985 song by American hard rock band Bon Jovi. It is the second single from their second studio album 7800deg Fahrenheit. It went to number 69 in the United States and number 37 in the Billboard rock chart.
Alfred Gusenbauer

Alfred Gusenbauer (born February 8, 1960, in St. Polten, Austria) was the chancellor of Austria from January 2007 to December 2008. His party won the elections of 2008, and he was succeeded as Chancellor the new party leader, Werner Faymann, on 2 December 2008. He was the leader of the political party SPO.
Jaroslav Pollák

Jaroslav Pollak (11 July 1947 - 26 June 2020) was a Slovak footballer. He played as a midfielder. He played for Czechoslovakia national team in 49 matches and scored one goal.
Career
Jaroslav Pollak began playing football at FC VSS Kosice. He made his debut in 1965 at the age of 18 in the 1st Czechoslovak League. stayed in Kosice until 1977, despite several offers. After two years at Dukla Banska Bystrica, Pollak moved to Sparta Prague in 1979. 1981 the player went to Austria Salzburg, for whom he made 65 Bundesliga appearances. In 1983, Pollak returned to Czechoslovakia and joined his old club, which had meanwhile been renamed ZTS Kosice and played in the second league.. In the summer of 1988, Jaroslav Pollak ended his active career at the age of almost 41. In the 1st Czechoslovak League, Pollak completed 418 games in which he scored 25 goals.
International career
Jaroslav Pollak made his debut in the Czechoslovak national team on 23 June 1968 when Czechoslovakia defeated Brazil 3-2 in Bratislava.He was a participant at the 1970 FIFA World Cup and Euro 1976, where his team won the gold medal, and also at UEFA Euro 1976 where the team won the title. Pollak made his last of 49 international matches on March 26, 1980, when Czechoslovakia lost 2-0 to Switzerland in Basel.
Death
Pollak died on 26 June 2020 at the age of 72.
Chitral District

Chitral () is a district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It has population of about 318,689 people at the 1998 Census, which grew to about 378,000 people by 2004. It has one of the highest mountains of the world, Tirich Mir. It is the largest district in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, with an area of 14,850 sq. kilometres.
Location
Chitral District is the most northerly district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. to the west and north is Afghanistan. To the east of Chitral is Kashmir and to the south are the Pakistani districts of Upper Dir and Swat. Chitral can be accessed by air via the Chitral Airport which is approximately 3 km from the town. Regular flights from Peshawar and Islamabad are run by the PIA.
Terrain
The terrain of Chitral is quite mountainous, part of the Pamir Mountains are situated here. Tirich Mir which at 25,289 feet (7,708 metres) is the highest peak of the Hindu Kush, rises in the north of the district.
Chitral is connected to the rest of Pakistan by only two road routes, the Lowari Pass (el. 10,230 ft.) from Dir and Shandur Top (el. 12,200 ft.) from Gilgit. Both routes are closed in winter. The Lowari Tunnel is being constructed under the Lowari Pass and is opened two times a week when Lowari Top is closed due to snowfall.
It was reported in 2004 that Afghanistan had agreed to allow access from Pakistan to Chitral though Afghan territory and the Kunar Valley, by passing Lowari Pass.
Two other passes give access on foot to Chitral, the Broghol Pass and the Dorah Pass, both from Afghanistan. Both are closed in winter.
Population
The general population is mainly of the Kho people, who speak the Khowar language (or Chitrali), which is also spoken in parts of Yasin, Gilgit and Swat. Chitral is also home to the Kalash tribe who live in three remote valleys southwest of Chitral town.
The Norwegian linguist Georg Morgenstierne wrote that Chitral is the area of the greatest linguistic diversity in the world. Although Khowar is the predominant language of Chitral, more than ten other languages are spoken here. These include Kalasha-mun, Erina, Savi Palula, Dameli, Gawar-Bati, Nuristani, Yidgha, Burushaski, Wakhi, Kyrgyz, Persian and Pashto. Since many of these languages have no written form, letters are usually written in Urdu or Persian
History
Until 1969, Chitral was a princely state, within the Malakand Agency. In 1970 Chitral was absorbed into Pakistan as the new Chitral District, until 2000 within Malakand Division.
Administration
The district of Chitral is divided into two tehsils
Chitral
Mastuj
National Assembly
This district is represented by one elected MNA (Member of National Assembly) in Pakistan National Assembly. Its constituency is NA-32.
Saša Drakulić

Sasa Drakulic (born 28 August 1972) is a Serbian football player. He plays for Proleter Novi Sad.
Conway, Arkansas

Conway is a city in the US state of Arkansas. 65,300 people live there and it is the 7th biggest city in its state. Most of its jobs are in technology, education, and retail. Its nickname is "City of Colleges" because three colleges are in it. It is home to the University of Central Arkansas and Hendrix College.
Civan Canova

Ahmet Civan Canova (28 June 1955 - 20 August 2022) was a Turkish actor, playwright and theatre director. He was born in Ankara, Turkey. His career began in 1974. He was known for his role in the 2006 movie Home Coming as Iskenceci Komiser. He also was known for his role in the Netflix series The Gift as Mustafa Ozgursoy.
Canova died of lung cancer on 20 August 2022 in Istanbul, Turkey at the age of 67.
Lidköping Municipality

Lidkoping Municipality () is a municipality in Vastra Gotaland County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Lidkoping.
San Antonio, Chile

San Antonio is a Chilean commune and city; it is the capital and main city of the San Antonio province, in the Valparaiso region. It is one of the most important seaport of Chile.
The city is named after Saint Anthony ().
Geography
The city of San Antonio is just to north of the mouth of the Maipo, on small hills and dunes near the coast of central Chile, at and altitude of above sea level.
The commune has an area of . It is at about south of Valparaiso, the capital of the region.
San Antonio is bordered on the north and northeast by the commune of San Esteban; on the east, by the commune of Melipilla and the Maipo river; on the south, by the same river and by the communes of Santo Domingo and San Pedro; and on the west, by the Pacific Ocean.
Population
(last national census), there were 87,205 people living in the commune, giving it a population density of inhabitants/km2.
The city of San Antonio has an urban area of and a population, in 2002, of 83,435 inhabitants.
San Antonio and several cities around it form a greater space, the Greater (or Conurbation) San Antonio.
1066 Harold's Way

1066 Harold's Way is a long-distance path in South East England. It was developed in 2013.
The path goes from Westminster Abbey to Battle Abbey. It goes through London, Kent and East Sussex. The route includes parts of the Thames Path, the Green Chain Walk, the Kent Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) and the High Weald AONB.
1066 Harold's Way commemorates King Harold II's march to the Battle of Hastings on 14 October 1066. It is based on the Roman road network that was still being used in 1066. That went from London to Rochester along Watling Street and then south through Maidstone, Staplehurst, Sissinghurst, Benenden and Bodiam, a clear route through the former Forest of the Andreasweald and a route that offers some of the best scenic views for walkers.
The total length of 1066 Harold's Way is 160 km (100 miles), mainly along Public Footpaths and Public Rights of Way (PRoW) and as a result, is unsuitable for cyclists or riders on horseback.
The route is mixed-category in that it varies throughout the length from footpath (80%) to bridleway, byway and road. Some 15% of 1066 Harold's Way is along roads, of which almost all are on minor lanes. The route is accessible by public transport.
1066 Harold's Way links with the 1066 Country Walk.
London to Rochester
From Westminster Abbey, 1066 Harold's Way follows the Embankment and the Thames Path to Greenwich, the O2Arena and the Thames Barrier. It continues to Erith along the Green Chain Walk through Marryon Park, Charlton Park, Plumstead Common, Bostall Woods, and Lesnes Abbey Woods. After Cray Marshes, the path follows the River Darent through Dartford to climb up to the North Downs at Beacon Hill Country Park. It continues through Jeskyn's Country Park, past the Darnley Mausoleum to join the North Downs Way. It then goes to Rochester along the Strood Community Trail. It ends at Rochester Castle (English Heritage).
Robbie Rist

Robert Anthony Rist (born April 4, 1964) is an American movie, television and voice actor. He is known for playing Cousin Oliver in The Brady Bunch and Martin in Grady. Rist is also a prolific voice actor, who most famous voice roles are: Stuffy in Doc McStuffins, Whiz in Kidd Video, Star in Balto, Maroda in Final Fantasy X, Choji Akimichi in Naruto and Michelangelo in the 1990 movie Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.
Luwang dynasty

The Luwang dynasty () is one of the seven ruling clan dynasties in Ancient Manipur (Antique Kangleipak). The people of the Luwang ancestry forms one of the subsection of the present day Meitei ethnicity. It is one of the three most powerful dynasties, the others being Ningthouja dynasty and Khuman dynasty.
Marshall County, West Virginia

Marshall County is a county in the U.S. state of West Virginia. At the 2010 census, the population was 33,107. Its county seat is Moundsville.
Complementary color

Complementary colors are pairs of opposite colors. What is meant by opposite can be different between color science, and art and the printing process.
Color science
In color science "complementary colors" are colors opposite to each other on the color wheel. Primary colors and secondary colors are typically paired in this way:
red and cyan ( red cyan ) (where cyan is the mixture of green and blue)
green and magenta ( green magenta ) (where magenta is the mixture of red and blue)
blue and yellow ( blue yellow ) (where yellow is the mixture of red and green)
Afterimages
If a person stares at a single color for about a minute then looks at a white surface, an afterimage of the complementary color will appear. This is because of eye fatigue. For example, if the person stares at a red color, the photoreceptors (cells in the eye which catch colored light) for red light in the retina (the back part of the eye) become fatigued. When photoreceptors are fatigued they are less able to send information to the brain. If the person then looks at white light, all photoreceptors will send information. Because the photoreceptors for red light are fatigued, the information they send will not be as strong as the information about the colors other than red and the illusion of seeing the complementary color is created.
Art and design
Because of the limited range of colors that was available throughout most of the history of art, many artists still use a traditional set of complementary pairs, including:
red and green
blue and orange
yellow and purple
The complement of each primary color (red, blue, or yellow) is roughly the color made by mixing the other two in a subtractive system (red + blue = purple; blue + yellow = green; red + yellow = orange). When two complements are mixed they produce a gray or brown.
The use of complementary colors is an important aspect of art and graphic design. This also extends to other fields such as contrasting colors in logos and retail display. When placed next to each other, complements make each other appear brighter. On an artistic color wheel, complementary colors are placed opposite one another. Although these artistic complements may not be precise complements under the scientific definition, most artistic color wheels are laid out roughly like the HSV color wheel discussed above.
Earth's orbit

All planets in our solar system follow an elliptical path. This path is known as an orbit. Earth's orbit is not a perfect circle. If we were to draw the Earth's orbit on a sheet of paper as a perfect circle, the width of the line would be larger than the elliptical path of the Earth.
The Earth's orbit takes about 365 days, this is also called a year. This means that in 365 days (a year) the Earth has gone around the Sun. From this we can find that the orbital speed of the Earth is about through space.
The closest distance Earth is to the Sun, or perihelion, is and the farthest or aphelion is . It takes light (or any other electromagnetic radiation) just over eight minutes to travel from Sun to Earth. This averages out to a typical distance of 150 million kilometers.
The seasonal changes on Earth are because of the 23.44deg axial tilt of its rotation and slightly elliptical path around the Sun.
The orbit varies over long periods of time according to the Milankovitch cycles. These cycles are one of the main causes of climate change.
This diagram shows a very exaggerated shape of Earth's orbit; the actual orbit is almost circular.
Dielectric

In electromagnetism, a dielectric (or dielectric material or dielectric medium) is an electrical insulator that can be polarized when the insulator is in an electric field.
Dielectric materials include types of glass, mica, bakelite, plexiglass, and kinds of paper,. Dielectric materials reduce the overall electric field, like when one of these materials is inserted in a capacitor. This happens because of polarization in dielectric material. Charges are induced in dielectric materials being used which creates an opposite electric field, resulting in the lowering of the ELECTRIC FIELD it is in. Generally, positive charges are induced in negative plates and vice versa, and so a dielectric material reduces the overall electric field,. How it does that is normally represented as the "dielectric constant" (generally represented as "k", in equations), as a result POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE is also reduced by "dielectric constant" times, specifically; if dielectric is inserted in capacitors then new capacitance becomes "dielectric constant" times the original capacitance.
Examples (or practical dielectrics)
Dielectric materials can be solids, liquids, or gases. (A high vacuum can also be a useful, nearly lossless dielectric; However its relative dielectric constant is only unity.
Solid dielectrics are perhaps the most commonly used dielectrics in electrical engineering. Many solids are very good insulators. Some examples include porcelain, glass, and most plastics. Air, nitrogen and sulfur hexafluoride are the three most commonly used gaseous dielectrics (or gases that are in use as dielectrics).
Mieke Wijaya

Miecke Marie De Rijder (17 March 1939 - 3 May 2022) was an Indonesian actress and model. She was born in Bandung, West Java, Dutch East Indies. Wijaya won three Citra Awards in 1967, 1975 and 1981. Her best known roles were in Tiga Dara, Badai Pasti Berlalu and Verses of Love.
Wijaya died at her home in Jakarta, Indonesia on 3 May 202 from problems caused by leukaemia and diabetes, aged 83.
Auditorio de Tenerife

The Auditorio de Tenerife "Adan Martin", better known simply as Auditorio de Tenerife, is a performing arts centre in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. It includes several performance venues. It was designed by architect Santiago Calatrava.
Building of the centre began in 1997. It was completed in 2003. The auditorium was opened on 26 September of that year. It was opened in the presence of Felipe de Borbon, Prince of Asturias. It was later visited by former U.S. President Bill Clinton. The design of the auditorium has become an architectural symbol of the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife and the Canary Islands.
Mauri (Spanish footballer)

Mauricio Ugartemendia Lauzirika (26 July 1934 - 18 February 2022), commonly known as Mauri, was a Spanish footballer. He played as a midfielder. He played for the Spain national football team from 1955 until 1956, making five appearances.
Mauri died on 18 February 2022, at the age of 87.
Henning Voscherau

Henning Voscherau (13 August 1941 - 24 August 2016) was a German politician. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany. He was the first mayor of Hamburg from 1988 until 1997. He was the President of the Bundesrat from 1990 until 1991.
Voscherau died from brain cancer on 24 August 2016 in Hamburg at the age of 75.
Hans Kronberger

Hans Kronberger (May 9, 1951 in Hall bei Admont, Styria - July 14, 2018 in Vienna) was a German-Austrian politician. He was a Member of the European Parliament from Austria. He was a parliamentary member of the Freedom Party of Austria. He served as an MEP from 1996 to 2004.
Developing country

Different people have tried to classify countries into different groups. This is usually done either by looking at how rich people are, on average, in different countries. Most of the time there are two groups, namely developing countries and developed ones. Sometimes there are three groups, in which case the third group is between developing and developed countries, and is usually called emerging countries.
These definitions are problematic, because a high standard of living does not just mean that people make a lot of money. The main problem is that things cost different amounts in different countries. Just because people earn more money in one country does not necessarily mean they are better-off; they might earn more simply because the cost of living is higher. This means they need to spend more money just to buy those things they need every day.
For this reason, there are different definitions of developing countries. The level of economic development also changes a lot from one developing countries to another. There are developing countries that have a high standard of living.
Many of these countries have a lot of natural resources but not the Industrialization that would use them, so the resources are sold to the countries which can use them.
Words used to describe these countries
There have been many other names used to describe these countries, including:
Third World: this name is because the members of NATO and their allies, which mostly had democracy and capitalist systems, counted themselves as the "First World"; communism (led by the USSR) was considered the "Second World"; and the countries which did not take sides in this way were counted as a "Third World" category.
Developing Countries and Less Developed Countries (LDCs) are now often used because it seems less insulting than the name "Third World".
Bonus

Bonus may mean:
an extra payment in addition to wage
Performance-related pay for how well someone works
Bonus may also refer to:
Bonus, Pennsylvania
Bonus, Texas
A type of question in Quiz Bowl
Jo Nakajima

Jo Nakajima (born 3 July 1980) is a former Japanese football player. He has played for Kashima Antlers.
Dál Riata

Dal Riata (also Dalriada or Dalriata) was a Gaelic kingdom on the western coast of Scotland.. Beginning in the early 5th century Dal Riata covered the area of what is now Argyll and Bute and Lochaber in Scotland. They came from the area of County Antrim in Northern Ireland where they were called 'Scots'. Other groups from Ireland followed. These groups also established themselves on the west coast as far south as Cornwall. The colony from Irish Dal Riata were known as the Scotti to the Romans. It was this group that later gave their name to Scotland.
History
At the time they began to colonize Dal Riata, the only other people living in the far north of Britain were the Picts. They occupied the eastern part of Scotland north of what is now Edinburgh. About A.D. 297 they were mentioned by Roman writers regarding an attack along Hadrian's Wall. Even at this early period the Romans encountered Irish Scotti assisting the Picts even though they had not yet moved there permanently. So the two groups were seen by the Romans to be allies. How Dal Riata in Scotland was seen as a colony still controlled from Ireland is not clear to modern historians.
Some view the Dal Riatans as having their own local kings with their overlord in Ireland. Others saw it as being ruled by one king. Dal Riata became the home of the Irish monk Saint Columba. He established a Christian community on the isle of Iona. He brought Christianity to the whole of Scotland, Gaels and Picts.
The kingdom rose to power under their king Aedan mac Gabrain. He became their king in 574. In 603 Aedan led his people against Athelfrith of Bernicia at a place called Degsastan. The Scots were completely defeated. Defeats in Ireland and Scotland during the reign of Domnall Brecc (d. 642) ended Dal Riata's dominance. The kingdom came under the control of Northumbria, then subject to the Picts. The kingdom's independence ended in the Viking Age, as it merged with the lands of the Picts to form the Kingdom of Alba.
Runaway Bay, Texas

Runaway Bay is a city in Wise County, Texas, United States.
Hot Pink (album)

Hot Pink is the second studio album by American rapper and singer Doja Cat. It was released on November 7, 2019, by Kemosabe and RCA Records. A departure from the dancehall sound of her debut album Amala (2018), Hot Pink mainly has a funk and R&B feel to it. It was written by Doja Cat alongside other songwriters and producers, with production from Yeti Beats and Dr. Luke (under the pseudonym Tyson Trax). Guest appearances are made on Hot Pink by Smino, Tyga, and Gucci Mane.
Critical reception
Hot Pink received generally positive reviews from music critics.
Track listing
Credits adapted from album's liner notes and Tidal.
Notes
signifies an additional producer
signifies a co-producer
Sampling credits
"Won't Bite" contains a sample from "My Angel (Malaika)", as performed by Harry Belafonte and Miriam Makeba from their 1965 album An Evening with Belafonte/Makeba.
"Bottom Bitch" contains a sample from "What's My Age Again?", written by Mark Hoppus and Tom DeLonge, as performed by Blink-182 from their album Enema of the State.
"Streets" contains a sample from "Streets Is Callin'", written by Theron Otis Feemster, Christopher Jeffries and Demarie Sheki, as performed by B2K from their 2003 album You Got Served.
"Mooo!" contains interpolations of "Milkshake", written by Pharrell Williams and Chad Hugo, as performed by Kelis from her 2003 album Tasty.
"Mooo!" contains interpolations of "Move Bitch", written by Craig Lawson, Bobby Sandimanie, Jonathan Smith and Michael Tyler, as performed by Ludacris from his 2001 album Word of Mouf.
"Streets" (Silhouette Remix) contains a sample from "Put Your Head on My Shoulder", written and performed by Paul Anka, released in 1959.
Personnel
Credits adapted from Tidal.
Hidden

Hidden or The Hidden can refer to:
L'Encobert (in Catalan; El Encubierto in Spanish; "The Hidden [One]"), a mysterious rebel leader in the Revolt of the Brotherhoods in Valencia in 1522
Hidden, also known as Cache, a 2005 French drama movie
Hidden (2009 movie), a 2009 Norwegian horror movie
The Hidden a 1987 American science fiction movie
Bostock v. Clayton County, Georgia

Bostock v. Clayton County, Georgia, , was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 protects employees against discrimination because of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
About the case
The plaintiff, Gerald Bostock, was fired after he wanted to work in a gay baseball league. The lower courts followed the Eleventh Circuit's past precedent that Title VII did not cover employment discrimination protection based on sexual orientation.
Decision
The Court ruled in a 6-3 decision by Justice Neil Gorsuch covering all three cases on June 15, 2020 that discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity is also discrimination "because of sex" as prohibited by Title VII.
Harlem

Harlem is a big neighborhood in the New York City borough of Manhattan. It was a village independent of New York City until 1873. Most of the people in Central Harlem are African-American. Most of the people in West and East Harlem are Hispanic.
It started as a Dutch village called Nieuw Haarlem. It was named for the city of Haarlem in the Netherlands.
In the 19th century it became an industrial suburb. In the 1920s the Harlem Renaissance happened in Harlem.
There is a lot of crime in Harlem, but there is becoming less. The most common cause of death for young black males there is getting murdered.
Patuxai

Patuxai (, which means "Gate of Victory" or "Gate of Triumph") is a monument located in Vientiane, Laos. It is similar to the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, but it is designed in Lao style. For an example, Lao mythological creatures have been used to decorate it.
Irreplaceable

"Irreplaceable" is a song written by American singer-songwriters Beyonce Knowles and Ne-Yo, and Norwegian songwriters Mikkel S. Eriksen, Tor Erik Hermansen, Espen Lind, and Amund Bjorklund for Knowles' second studio album, B'Day (2006). Produced by Norwegian production team Stargate and Beyonce, the song was released as the album's third single domestically, and the second single outside North America in October 2006. The track "Freakum Dress" was initially the third single for US single and the second international single, however due to the underperformance of the single "Ring The Alarm" "Irreplaceable" was rush released because of its high popularity. "Irreplaceable" reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100 on December 16, 2006, making it Beyonce's eighth Billboard number-one, and her fourth as a solo artist (her first without a guest rapper). It has sold over two million copies in digital sales. It was the last U.S. #1 of 2006 and the first of 2007.
Charts
"Irreplaceable" has entered many charts around the world. The following table lists the various charts and peak positions.
1 Irreemplazable - Latin Version
Track listings and formats
These are the formats and track listings of major single releases of "Irreplaceable".
Maarit Feldt-Ranta

Maarit Kristiina Feldt-Ranta (26 April 1968 - 27 November 2019) was a Finnish politician. She represented the Social Democratic Party of Finland. She had represented the electoral district of Uusimaa in the Parliament of Finland from March 2007 through April 2019. In 2017, she was elected as the vice-chair of the party. Feldt-Ranta was born in Karis, Finland.
In January 2019, Feldt-Ranta announced her retirement because she was re-diagnosed with stomach cancer. In May, she stopped treatment. She died six months later on 27 November from the disease at the age of 51.
Branne, Doubs

Branne is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Merginae

The Merginae or seaducks are a subfamily of the Anatidae, the duck, goose and swan family of birds.
As the name suggests, most are marine outside the breeding season. Many species have specialized salt glands to allow them to tolerate salt water, but these have not yet developed in young birds. Some species prefer riverine habitats.
Ann Widdecombe

Ann Noreen Widdecombe MEP (born 4 October 1947 in Bath, Somerset, England) is a British former politician. She was the Conservative Party Member of Parliament (MP) for the constituency of Maidstone and The Weald from 1987 to 2010.
Early life
Widdecombe is the daughter of a Ministry of Defence civil servant James Murray Widdecombe and Rita N Plummer. She attended the Royal Navy School in Singapore, and a convent school in Bath. She then read Latin at Birmingham University and later attended Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, to read Philosophy, Politics and Economics (PPE). She worked for Unilever (1973-75). She was then an administrator at the University of London (1975-87) before entering Parliament.
Career
She was first elected to the House of Commons at the 1987 General Election. From 1995 to 1997, she was the Minister of State for Prisons. Ann Widdecombe served in William Hague's shadow cabinet from 1997 to 2001. Widdecombe retired from politics at the 2010 general election.
Throughout her political career, Widdecombe was socially conservative and converted from the Church of England to Catholic Church in 1992 after the Church of England voted to allow female priests.
She is a committed animal lover. She is one of the few Conservative MPs to have consistently voted for the ban on fox hunting.
Widdecombe was a contestant in the 2010 series of Strictly Come Dancing. In 2002 she took part in a Louis Theroux television documentary. It showed her life, both in and out of politics. She was cast as herself in an episode of the science-fiction drama Doctor Who.
On 23 April 2012, Widdecombe presented an hour-long documentary for BBC Radio 5 Live. It was Drunk Again: Ann Widdecombe Investigates, looking at how the British attitude to getting drunk has changed over the last few years.
Mario Pejazic

Mario Pejazic (born 21 January 2005) is an Austrian professional footballer. He plays as a left back for 2. Liga club Liefering.
Career
He started his career with SK Vorwarts Steyr and went on to LASK Linz. From 2018 to 2022 he played for the Red Bull Salzburg Academy. 2022 he was promoted to FC Liefering. His debut for Liefering was in July 2022 , when he started in the first round of Second league versus Young Violets Austria Wien.
He also played for Austria U 15 and U17 national team.
Provinces of Iran

Iran is divided into 31 provinces (Persian: stn ostan, plural stnh ostanha). Each is ruled from a local center. These local centers can usually be found in the biggest local city, called the capital (Persian: mrkhz markaz) of that province.
Fenton, Staffordshire

Fenton is one of the six small towns which make up the city of Stoke-on-Trent. The area is known as "the Potteries".
Beverly, Kansas

Beverly is a city in Lincoln County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 162 people lived there.
History
Beverly was first settled in 1886. It was incorporated as a city in 1904. The city was named after Beverly, West Virginia, the hometown of an early settler.
Geography
Beverly is at (39.014831, -97.974772). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 162 people, 72 households, and 44 families living in Beverly.
Education
Beverly is a part of USD 298 Lincoln.
Beverly schools were closed because of school unification. The Beverly High School mascot was Bobcats.
Famous people
Donald K. Ross, World War II Medal of Honor recipient was born in Beverly.
Essen, Belgium

Essen is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp. The municipality includes the towns of Essen Centrum, Heikant, Horendonk, Wildert, Statie en Hoek. On January 1, 2007 Essen had a total population of 17,143. The total area is 47.48 km2 which gives a population density of 358 inhabitants per km2.
The town is near the border with the Netherlands. Its train station is the last one in Belgium, the next station is Roosendaal, Noord-Brabant, Netherlands.
Pedro Infante

Pedro Infante Cruz (; 18 November 1917 - 15 April 1957) was a Mexican actor and ranchera singer. He was born in Mazatlan, Mexico. He was married to actress Irma Dorantes. He played the main character in Tizoc (1957).
Infante died in an airplane crash near Merida, Mexico on 15 April 1957 at the age of 39.
DSLinux

DSLinux is a port of the Linux operating system to the Nintendo DS platform. It requires only a device capable of writing to a DS Game Cart.
DSLinux is not the same as DSL (Damn Small Linux.)
Criticism
DSLinux has been criticized, some of these thing are for:
Hard to use
Hard to install (few devices capable of writing to a DS Game Cart), not really true if you're using a 2DS or 3DS.
Syed Ahmed (politician)

Syed Ahmed (March 6, 1945 - September 27, 2015) was an Indian politician, author and a member of the Congress Party. He was sworn in as the sixteenth Governor of Manipur on May 16, 2015, but only served four months before dying of cancer in office on September 27.
Emakimono

Emakimono (Hui Juan Wu ) or just emaki is an Japanese horizontal illustrated narration. It was originated in 8th century. Emakimoko used as illustration of religious texts, legends, or even romantic stories. It was generally depicted the customs of Japanese people. The preserved copies are protected as National Treasures of Japan.
How to Swim (1942 movie)

How to Swim is a cartoon made by Walt Disney Productions in 1942.
James R. Ford

James Robert Ford (December 1, 1925 - October 11, 2017) was an American educator, politician, businessman and community activist. In 1972, Ford became the first African-American Mayor of Tallahassee, Florida, and the first black mayor of a U.S. state capital city. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He retired as mayor in 1986.
Ford was born in Leon County, Florida. He studied at Florida A&M University. Ford died on October 11, 2017 in Tallahassee, Florida of complications from Alzheimer's disease at the age of 91.
Sean Lennon

is an American actor, musician, singer and writer.
Lennon was born on October 9, 1975 at New York Hospital in New York City, He is the son of John Lennon and his second wife Yoko Ono. He is Japanese on his mother's side and English, Welsh and Irish on his father's side. This makes him Eurasian. He has the same birthday as his father.
Lennon is currently dating model/musician Charlotte Muel. Lennon had been engaged to musican Bijou Phillips.
Groups involved in
Lennon has worked with Mark Ronson and childhood friend Jordan Galland.
He has been a member of the groups Cibo Matto, Ghost of a Saber Toothed Tiger and Dopo Yume.
Alan Peter Cayetano

Alan Peter Schramm Cayetano (born October 28, 1970) is a Filipino politician and diplomat. He was the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from 2019 to 2020.
He also was the Secretary of Foreign Affairs of the Philippines from 2017 to 2018. From 2007 to 2017, he was a Senator of the Philippines.
Jack Welborn

Jack Welborn (December 20, 1932 - March 7, 2021) was an American Republican politician. He was a member of the Michigan House of Representatives from 1973 to 1974 and in the Michigan Senate from 1975 to 1982 and from 1985 to 1994. He was born in Kalamazoo, Michigan.
Welborn died of kidney failure on March 7, 2021, in Kalamazoo at age 88.
Lake Mead

Lake Mead is a reservoir formed by the Hoover Dam on the Colorado River. It is in the states of Nevada and Arizona. It is the largest reservoir in the US. It provides water to the states of Arizona, California, and Nevada as well as some of Mexico, supporting nearly 20 million people and large areas of farmland.
When it is full, Lake Mead is 112 miles (180 km) long and 532 feet (162 m) at its greatest depth. It is 1,229 feet (375 m) above sea level, has a surface area of 247 square miles (640 km2), and contains 28.23 million acre-feet (34.82 km3) of water.
It has not been full since 1983. In 2023 it was 29% full.
Vice-President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State

The Executive Council was the cabinet of the Irish Free State, it was headed by the "President of the Executive Council".
Constitution of The Irish Free State said that the Vice President would act for the President of the Executive Council while he was absent, or until a new President was elected
Because the Executive Council only had five, six or seven members, the Vice President was also a minister in charge of a department.
Neither the ministry of the Irish Republic nor the Provisional Government had a deputy head of government, so the office of Vice-President of the Executive Council was a new idea of the Free State. In 1937 when the Constitution of the Irish Free State was replaced by Bunreacht na hEireann the Vice President was replaced by the Tanaiste.
501.V2 variant

The 501Y.V2 variant, also known as South African COVID-19 variant, is a variant of the SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. It is one of several SARS-CoV-2 variants. It was first detected in the Nelson Mandela Bay metropolitan area of the Eastern Cape province of South Africa.
On 23 December 2020, the United Kingdom health minister Matt Hancock said that two people who had travelled from South Africa to the United Kingdom were infected with the 501.V2. On 28 December, the variant was detected in two people in Switzerland and one in Finland.
The United States reported its first cases of the variant in the U.S. state of South Carolina.
Rhizophoraceae

Rhizophoraceae is a family of flowering plants. There are 149 species in 16 genera. Most of them occur in the Old World. Well-known members of the family are mangrove trees.
57 (number)

Fifty-seven is a number. It comes between fifty-six and fifty-eight, and is an odd number. It is divisible by 1, 3, 19, and 57.
Camagna Monferrato

Camagna Monferrato is a comune in the Province of Alessandria in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Alton, Missouri

Alton is the county seat of Oregon County, Missouri, United States. The population was 871 at the 2010 census.
Myrmidons

The Myrmidons (, Myrmidones) were a legendary people of Greek mythology. Native to the region of Thessaly, they were said to be the fiercest and strongest of all the warriors in Greece; during the Trojan War, they were led by Achilles, as described in Homer's Iliad. According to Greek myth, they were created by Zeus from a colony of ants, from which their name is derived - Greek myrmex (), meaning "ant".
DocuSign

DocuSign is a software company that provides electronic signature technology and digital transaction management services. Their eSignature technology allows users to sign, send, and manage electronic documents securely and legally, eliminating the need for physical paperwork.
History
DocuSign was founded in 2003 by Court Lorenzini, Tom Gonser, and Eric Ranft. In June 2010, DocuSign added support for iPhone, iPad and phone-based user authentication.
In July 2012, DocuSign raised $47.5 million in venture funding from investors including Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers.
In September 2022, DocuSign appointed Allan Thygesen as its new CEO.
DocuSign's digital transaction management services provide a platform for businesses to manage and track the entire lifecycle of a digital transaction. The company went public on the NASDAQ on April 27, 2018. They have also acquired other companies, such as SpringCM and Seal Software.
Hauptwil-Gottshaus

Hauptwil-Gottshaus is a municipality in the district of Bischofszell in the canton of Thurgau in Switzerland.
H. Wayne Norman Jr.

H. Wayne Norman Jr. (November 3, 1955 - , 2018) was an American politician. He was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He was a member of the Maryland Senate, representing District 35 in Harford and Cecil counties serving from 2014 until his death in 2018. Norman was appointed to the Maryland House of Delegates in 2008 until 2014.
Norman died in Annapolis, Maryland between March 2 and March 4, 2018 of a suspected heart attack at the age of 62.
Duke Lemur Center

The Duke Lemur Center is an sanctuary for several species of lemurs and lorises. It is at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina. The center is the largest sanctuary for these animals in the world. There are about 10 different species at the center. The center does not harm the animals while researching them. The Duke Lemur Center is open to the public. Tours are by appointment only.
On November 10, 2014, Jovian (best known for mainly portraying Zoboomafoo in the series of the same name) died at his home in the center of renal failure at age 20. It is currently unknown when his funeral was.
Abulfaz Elchibey

Abulfaz Elchibey, ( / @bulf@z Elchib@j; 24 June 1938 - 22 August 2000) was an Azerbaijani politician. He became leader of the Azerbaijani Popular Front in 1990. Elchibey was the second President of Azerbaijan, from 16 June 1992 until a coup d'etat took him out of office in June 1993.
Balthazar

Balthazar, or variant spellings, may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
Balthazar (novel), by Lawrence Durrell, 1958
Balthasar, an 1889 book by Anatole France
Professor Balthazar, a Croatian animated TV series, 1967-1978
Balthazar (TV series), a 2018 French crime thriller drama
Balthazar (band), a Belgian indie pop and rock group
DJ Balthazar, a Bulgarian group
Au Hasard Balthazar, a 1966 French tragedy film
People
Footballers
Baltasar (footballer) (born 1966), Portuguese footballer
Baltasar Goncalves (born 1948), or Baltasar, Portuguese footballer
Baltazar (footballer, born 1926), Oswaldo da Silva, Brazilian football striker
Baltazar (footballer, born 1959), Baltazar Maria de Morais Junior, Brazilian football striker
Marco Balthazar (born 1983), Brazilian footballer
Batata (footballer) (Baltazar Costa Rodrigues de Oliveira, born 2000), Brazilian footballer
Other people with the given name
Balthazar (given name), including a list of people with the name
Balthazar (magus), a name commonly attributed to one of Three Wise Men
Balthasar of Werle ( 1375-1421), Lord of Werle-Gustrow
Balthasar, Duke of Mecklenburg (1451-1507)
Balthasar of Zagan (c. 1415 - 1472), a Duke of Zagan-Przewoz
People with the surname
Bogdan Baltazar (1939-2012), Romanian banker and politician
Hans Urs von Balthasar (1905-1988), Swiss theologian and priest
J. G. Balthazar, Sri Lankan Burgher army brigadier
Marco Balthazar (born 1983), Brazilian footballer
Nic Balthazar (born 1964), Belgian film director
Wilhelm Balthasar (1914-1941), World War II German Luftwaffe ace
Francisco Balagtas (1788-1862), or Francisco Baltazar, Filipino poet
Places
Balthazar River (Dominica)
Balthazar River (Grenada)
Other uses
Balthazar (restaurant), in New York City, U.S.
Henry L. Stimson

Henry Lewis Stimson (September 21, 1867 - October 20, 1950) was an American statesman, lawyer, and Republican Party politician. Over his long career, he emerged as a leading figure in U.S. foreign policy by serving in both Republican and Democratic administrations. He served as Secretary of War (1911-1913) under President William Howard Taft, Secretary of State (1929-1933) under President Herbert Hoover, and Secretary of War (1940-1945) under Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman, overseeing American military efforts during World War II.
Jan Massys

Jan Massys (born around 1510 in Antwerp, died 8 October 1575, also in Antwerp) was a Flemish painter. Other spellings of his name are Massijs, Matsys, Matsijs, Messijs, Messys, Metsijs, and Metsys. Today, he is known for his history paintings amongst others.
Cookie (disambiguation)

A cookie, is a small cake.
Cookies could also mean:
HTTP Cookie, a small amount of information saved on computers by websites.
Cookie, a 1989 comedy movie.