kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Andrea Camilleri

Andrea Calogero Camilleri (; 6 September 1925 - 17 July 2019) was an Italian novelist and television writer. He was born in Porto Empedocle, Italy. He was known for writing the Inspector Montalbano crime novel series. He also wrote the television series Le inchieste del commissario Maigret.
Camilleri suffered a heart attack in June 2019 and was placed under critical condition. He died a month later on 17 July 2019 at a Rome hospital, aged 93.
Paraná Clube

Parana Clube is a football club which plays in Brazil, currently competes on Brasileirao Serie A, the highest level of Brazilian football
The club formed from a merger of two football clubs ; EC Pinheiros and Colorado EC in 1989.
Sable FC

Sable F.C. is a football club which plays in Cameroon.
Valeria Kozlova

Valeria Sergeyevna Kozlova (; born on January 22, 1988) is a Russian singer, composer, songwriter, drummer and actress. She was a member of the music group Ranetki from 2005 until 2008.
She was in a relationship with Ranetki's producer Sergei Milnichenko (b.1966) from 2005 until 2008.
Get Your Heart On!

Get Your Heart On! is the fourth studio album by Canadian pop punk band, Simple Plan. Get Your Heart On! was released on June 21, 2011 through both Atlantic and Lava. It was also released on 17 June 2011 in countries like Australia and the Netherlands.
The album peaked at #52 on the Billboard 200 and at #2 on the Canadian Albums Chart.
The album featured the singles "Can't Keep My Hands off You", "Jet Lag", "Astronaut", and "Summer Paradise".
Kićo Slabinac

Krunoslav "Kico" Slabinac (28 March 1944 - 13 November 2020) was a Croatian pop rock singer-songwriter and musician. He was born in Osijek, Independent State of Croatia. His career began in the 1960s. His best known work was the 1971 hit single "Tvoj djecak je tuzan". He performed it at that year's Eurovision Song Contest.
Slabinac died on 13 November 2020 in Zagreb from a long-illness, aged 76.
Désiré Rakotoarijaona

Desire Rakotoarijaona (born 19 June 1934) is a Malagasy politician. He was the Prime Minister of Madagascar from 1 August 1977 to 12 February 1988 under President Didier Ratsiraka. Rakotoarijaona was replaced by Victor Ramahatra.
Rakotoarijaona also ran in the November 1996 presidential election but finished in last place out of 15 candidates with 0.37% of the vote.
Nanjing Sanmin metro station

Nanjing Sanmin is a metro station on the Songshan-Xindian Line in Taipei, Taiwan. The station code is G18.
Station layout information
The platforms are located underground. Platform 1 is for Songshan. Platform 2 is for Xindian or Taipower Building.
Dampierre, Calvados

Dampierre, Calvados is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Val de Drome.
Edwin Starr

Edwin Starr (January 21, 1942 - April 2, 2003) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He had many hit songs. His most notable song was War. The song sold over one million copies. He was very popular in the late 1960s and early 1970s.
Starr was an African American who was born in Nashville and grew up in Cleveland.
On April 2, 2003, at the age of 61, Starr suffered a heart attack and died while taking a bath at his home in Bramcote near Nottingham. He left a wife, Annette Mary Hatcher, a son Andre Hatcher, and two grandchildren Alonte Renfroe and Maryah Hatcher.
Ayutthaya (city)

Ayutthaya was the old capital of Thailand. Its full name is 'Phra-Na-Khon-Sri-A-Yud-Dha-Ya'. Some people call it 'Ayudya'. This city was the capital for 417 years. It is the longest Thai capital. Ayudhaya is at the center of Thailand. It was built at the meeting of the rivers Chao Phraya, Pa Sak and Lopburi. It is like an island city. This province is adjacent Lopburi, Angthong and Saraburi at the north, Pathumthani and Nonthaburi at the south, Sarhaburi at the east and Suphanburi at the west of Thailand.
Twilio

Twilio (/'twIlioU/) is an American company based in San Francisco, California. It provides programmable communication tools. Twilio uses Amazon Web Services to host its communication infrastructure via APIs. Their services making and receiving phone calls, sending and receiving text messages, and performing other communication functions using its web service APIs.
Shirley (TV series)

Shirley is an American comedy-drama television series that aired for 13 episodes in 1979 to 1980. It aired on NBC and starring Shirley Jones, Patrick Wayne, Peter Barton, Rosanna Arquette, Tracey Gold, John McIntire, Ann Doran.
Azamgarh

Azamgarh is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the headquarters of Azamgarh division. The division includes Ballia, Mau and Azamgarh districts. Azamgarh is on the Tamsa River. It is located east of the state capital Lucknow.
Fetishism

Fetishism can be one of the following:
The belief that certain natural or man-made things/objects, have supernatural/magical powers. This thing is called a fetish.
Sexual fetishism, sexual attraction to objects that do not move on their own.
Colisée Pepsi

The Colisee Pepsi (English: Pepsi Coliseum), formerly the Colisee de Quebec (English: Quebec Coliseum) was a multi-purpose arena in Quebec City, Quebec. The arena opened on December 8, 1949, and was formerly home to the Quebec Remparts of the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL). It was also the home of the Quebec Nordiques of the World Hockey Association (WHA) and National Hockey League (NHL) from 1972 until 1995 when they relocated to Denver, Colorado to become the Avalanche.
The 1971 Memorial Cup championship series was hosted at the arena and saw the Remparts defeat the Edmonton Oil Kings two games to none. The first game of the 1974 Summit Series between the Canadian WHA all-stars and the Soviet national team was held at the Coliseum, as well as one game in each of the 1976 and 1991 Canada Cups.
84 (number)

Eighty-four is a number. It comes between eighty-three and eighty-five, and is an even number. It is divisible by 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 12, 14, 21, 28, 42, and 84.
List of British Rail modern traction locomotive classes

This page lists every locomotive allocated a TOPS classification and all modern traction (e.g. diesel, electric, gas turbine, petrol) stock used on the mainline network since 1948 (i.e. British Railways and post-privatisation).
Diesel locomotives
The 1955 diesel locomotive classes are given in brackets where applicable.
A large number of different shunter types were purchased by British Rail and its predecessors, many of which were withdrawn prior to the introduction of TOPS. The tables below attempt to list the different types and the different classifications used to describe them as clearly as possible:
Small shunters: under 300 hp
Shunter classes are listed by 1955 class, which puts TOPS classes in ascending order, and generally puts 1948 and 1962 classes in ascending order. Unclassed shunters are placed at the start of the table; TOPS class 07 has been placed so its 1962 class is in the logical place.
Relation between TOPS, 1948, 1955 and 1962 classes, and 1948, 1957 and TOPS numbers:
Large shunters: 300 - 799hp
Relation between TOPS, 1948, 1955 and 1962 classes, and 1948, 1957 and TOPS numbers:
Type 1 locomotives: 800 - 1000hp
Relation between TOPS, 1948, 1955 and 1962 classes, and 1948, 1957 and TOPS numbers (unless otherwsie given):
Type 2 locomotives: 1001 - 1499hp
Locomotive class are listed by TOPS class. Locomotives for TOPS classes 24 and 26 have their original sub-classes shown, as each wholly comprised locomotives from a distinct 1962 class.
Relation between TOPS, 1948, 1955 and 1962 classes, and 1948, 1957 and TOPS numbers (unless otherwise given):
Type 3 locomotives: 1500 - 1999hp
Relation between TOPS, 1955 and 1962 classes, and pre-TOPS and TOPS numbers (unless otherwise given):
Type 4 locomotives: 2000 - 2999hp
Type 5 locomotives: over 3000hp
Electric locomotives
DC electric locomotives
AC electric locomotives
Miscellaneous locomotives
Class 99
When British Rail implemented the TOPS system for managing their operating stock, part of their shipping fleet was incorporated into the system as Class 99, in order to circumvent some of the restrictions of the application software.
Builders' demonstrators
These were locomotives built and owned by private firms, but used by British Rail to test them.
Unbuilt locomotives
A number of TOPS class numbers were allocated to proposed locomotives, both diesel and electric, which for many reasons were not proceeded with.
Blodgett, Missouri

Blodgett is a village in Scott County, Missouri, United States. The population was 213 at the 2010 census.
Wuhu County

wuhu is a county. It's found in the province of Anhui in China. It is under the administration of Wuhu city.
Counties of China
Anhui
Jack Cust

Jack Cust is a retired professional major league baseball player. He played for the Oakland Athletics.
Ming Chang

Ming Erh Chang (; April 20, 1932 - October 3, 2017) was a Chinese-born American military naval officer. He was born in Shanghai, China. He served in the U.S. Navy for 34 years. He became the Department of the Navy Inspector General in 1987. When Chang left the navy, he became vice president and corporate director for the Pacific region at Raytheon International and then president of MEC International, LLC.
Chang died on October 3, 2017 from complications of Parkinson's disease in McLean, Virginia at the age of 85.
Margin Call (movie)

Margin Call is a 2011 American independent drama movie. The movie is about insider trading on Wall Street. Demi Moore plays Sarah Robertson. Mary McDonnell plays Mary Rogers. Kevin Spacey plays Sam Rogers.
The movie got positive reviews from the movie critics. It was released on October 21, 2011.
Chief Justice of Bangladesh

Chief Justice of Bangladesh is the chief of the judges of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh. The Chief Justice is picked by the President of Bangladesh.
Qin Hui (historian)

Qin Hui (Chinese: Qin Hui ; pinyin: Qin Hui; born 1953) is a Chinese historian.
Career
He previously was a Professor of History, Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences, Tsinghua University. He is now an Adjunct Professor in the Department of Government and Public Administration, the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Event
In December 2015, Qin Hui's new book Moving Away from the Imperial Regime (), a collection of articles on how constitutional democracy fell in China in the early 20th century, was banned by the Chinese government. The book was a bestseller before the ban.
Winneshiek County, Iowa

Winneshiek County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. In the 2020 census, 20,070 people lived there. The county seat is Decorah.
Pont-d'Ouilly

Pont-d'Ouilly is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Birth name

A birth name is the family name someone has when he or she is born, or at least from the time he or she is a child. This term can be used by a man or a woman who changes a name later in life for any reason.
A maiden name is the family name--usually the birth name--a woman has before she marries.
A married name is the family name taken by a married person at the time of the marriage. The most common example is when a woman takes the family name of her spouse at the time of marriage. But sometimes a man changes his name at marriage. Also, sometimes both people change their names, such as to a hyphenated or other mixed name.
Sometimes the words "ne" (for a man) or "nee" (for a woman) are used to show a birth name or maiden name. These words mean "born", and are borrowedv.2 from French.
Tropical Storm Fay (2002)

Tropical Storm Fay was the sixth tropical storm of the 2002 Atlantic hurricane season. Fay affected Texas and northern Mexico. Fay killed no one but caused $4.5 million in damage in Texas and Mexico.
No Retirement
Because the damage was light the name Fay was not retired. Fay was used again in 2008 and was not retired.
Moltrasio

Moltrasio is a comune in the Province of Como in the Italian region of Lombardy.
Government of Japan

The Government of Japan is a constitutional monarchy, like the United Kingdom. The head of state is the Emperor of Japan, Emperor Naruhito, while most executive power rests with the Prime Minister of Japan, currently (2022) Fumio Kishida, and his Cabinet. The Diet of Japan is the legislative branch or Parliament, made up of two houses. The upper house, the House of Councillors, is the subject of a national election every three years; the last election was in July 2022, when half of the seats for six year terms were voted on.
Tyler Honeycutt

Tyler Deon Honeycutt (July 15, 1990 - July 7, 2018) was an American professional basketball player. He was born in Los Angeles, California.
Honeycutt played college basketball for the UCLA Bruins. Honeycutt was selected by the Sacramento Kings in the second round of the 2011 NBA draft. He played for the Kings for two seasons and in 2013 moved to Europe, where he played for EuroLeague clubs Khimki and Anadolu Efes.
On the night of July 6, 2018, Honeycutt's mother called the police and reported that Honeycutt had been acting violently. When police arrived they found that he had blocked the entrance to his Sherman Oaks home before shooting at them. He was later found dead, aged 27, inside the house after shooting himself.
Arthur Christmas

Arthur Christmas (originally called Operation Rudolph) is a 2011 computer-animated comedy-drama movie that was produced by Steve Pegram and was directed by Sarah Smith and Barry Cook. Arthur Christmas was released on November 11, 2011 in the United Kingdom and on November 23, 2011 in North America.
Styx Records

Styx Records is an Austrian record label. It was founded in 1999 by the former drummer of the Mojo Blues Band, Peter Muller. The label focuses on blues, rhythm&blues and boogie woogie from Austria.
Herbert Kroemer

Herbert Kroemer (born August 25, 1928) is a German-American physicist. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2000 for "developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed- and opto-electronics".
Kroemer is professor emeritus of electrical and computer engineering at the University of California, Santa Barbara.
Oberdorf

Oberdorf or Oberdorff can mean:
Places
Austria
Oberdorf am Hochegg, a municipality in the district of Feldbach in Styria
Oberdorf im Burgenland, a town in the district of Oberwart in Burgenland
France
Oberdorf, Haut-Rhin, in the Haut-Rhin department
Oberdorf-Spachbach, in the Bas-Rhin department
Oberdorff, in the Moselle department
Germany
Oberdorf, the historic name for the town of Marktoberdorf, Bavaria
Oberdorf am Ipf, a suburb of the city of Bopfingen in Baden-Wurttemberg
Switzerland
Oberdorf, Basel-Landschaft, a municipality in the Basel-Landschaft canton
Oberdorf, Nidwalden, a municipality in the Nidwalden canton
Oberdorf, Solothurn, a municipality in the Solothurn canton
Oberdorf (Zurich), part of the old town in the city of Zurich
South Quay DLR station

South Quay is a Docklands Light Railway (DLR) station on the Isle of Dogs, London, England. The station is between Crossharbour and Heron Quays stations and is in Travelcard Zone 2. South Quay station is located on the southern shore of the South Dock of the West India Docks. The current station platforms sit astride the channel connecting Millwall Dock to the West India Docks.
History
The original South Quay station opened in 1987 in Millwall, and was a standard DLR phase 1 elevated station. It was later extended to permit the use of 2 car trains. The station was constrained by sharp curves at both ends and could not be further extended on its original site. The DLR planned to operate 3 car trains on this line so the station was relocated to a new site over Millwall Dock. The new site is some distance to the east, so the relocated station is partly in Cubitt Town.
Pointe-à-Pitre

Pointe-a-Pitre is the second-most populous city in the French overseas department of Guadeloupe, after Les Abymes. In 2019, 15,181 people lived there. In 2018, 250,952 people lived in the urban area.
Pointe-a-Pitre International Airport, Guadeloupe's main international airport, is north of downtown Pointe-a-Pitre in the commune of Les Abymes.
Grappling hook

A grappling hook is a hook on a rope used to climb up higher. It can also be used to swing across a gap. In today's world, it is usually used for mountain climbing/rock climbing.
Olmo al Brembo

Olmo al Brembo is a comune in the Province of Bergamo in the Italian region of Lombardy. It is about northeast of Milan and about north of Bergamo.
Olmo al Brembo is next to these municipalities: Averara, Cassiglio, Mezzoldo, Piazza Brembana, Piazzatorre, Piazzolo, Santa Brigida.
Lou Reed

Lewis Allan "Lou" Reed (March 2, 1942 - October 27, 2013) was an American rock musician. He was originally from Long Island, New York and spent most of his life in New York City. He is remembered for being in the Velvet Underground, although he also released solo work. He was friends with artist Andy Warhol.
Early life
Lewis Allan Reed was born on March 2, 1942 in Brooklyn, New York City. He studied at Syracuse University. Reed was raised Jewish.
Career
Reed began his career in 1964. He is perhaps most famous for his songs "Walk on the Wild Side" (about transgender woman Candy Darling and other such people Reed had known), "Perfect Day" (which was covered by many other artists, including Duran Duran and a version used by the BBC) and "Heroin" (an "love song" about the drug. Reed's 1989 album New York drew attention and praise, for its matter-of-fact look at the condition of New York City in the late 1980s.
At the height of his popularity as a solo artist, Reed released one of the least "commercial" recordings ever; his 1975 experimental album Metal Machine Music. It was an hour of electric guitar feedback, and not what many people thought was music. The album did not hurt his career in the long run, and it reminded people that Reed was a unique musician.
Because of his song about heroin, Reed was believed to have been addicted to the drug, but this was not the case. He was a longtime user of amphetamines, marijuana and tobacco, but gradually stopped using any drugs. He began exercising more, and enjoyed Tai Chi.
In May 2000, Reed performed before Pope John Paul II at the Great Jubilee Concert in Rome.
Reed was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with The Velvet Underground in 1996 and as a solo artist in 2015.
Personal life
Reed was bisexual. He was married to Betty Reed from 1973 until they divorced in 1978. Then he was married to Sylvia Morales from 1980 until they divorced in 1994. Then he was married to Laurie Anderson, the performance artist and musician, from 2008 until his death in 2013. Reed had no children.
Death
In April 2013, Reed had a liver transplant. He died from a liver disease on October 27, 2013 in his home in Long Island, New York. He was 71 years old.
Tributes were paid to Reed on Twitter, including those from Miley Cyrus, Salman Rushdie, Samuel L. Jackson, Lenny Kravitz, Ricky Gervais, Ryan Adams, Elijah Wood, and many others. John Cale, his Velvet Underground bandmate, posted on his Facebook: "The world has lost a fine songwriter and poet...I've lost my 'school-yard buddy'".
Virginio Pizzali

Virginio Pizzali (28 December 1934 - 14 November 2021) was an Italian cyclist. He competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics, winning a gold medal. He was born in Mortegliano, Italy.
Pizzali died on 14 November 2021 in Udine, Italy at the age of 86.
Chinese Super League

The Chinese Football Association Super League (Chinese: Zhong Guo Zu Qiu Xie Hui Chao Ji Lian Sai ; Pinyin: Zhongguo Zuqiu Xiehui Chaoji Liansai; usually called Chinese Super League (Zhong Chao Lian Sai ) or CSL; and known as Ping An Chinese Football Association Super League for sponsorship reasons) is the highest tier of professional association football in China. It is controlled by the Chinese Football Association.
The league was created in 2004 and replaced the Chinese Football Association Jia-A League.
Currently, 16 teams play in the league. The Chinese Super League has been won by 7 teams: Shanghai Shenhua, Shenzhen Jianlibao, Dalian Shide, Shandong Luneng, Changchun Yatai, Beijing Guoan, and Guangzhou Evergrande.
2016 clubs
History
In 1994, the Chinese Jia-A League became the country's first professional football league. People in the Chinese Football Association began to talk about creating a new league in late-2000. In 2002, the CFA made a decision to establish the Chinese Super League, which started in 2004.
Results and statistics
Champions
The following table shows who won the league and when.
TJ Ducklo

Tyler Joseph Ducklo (born September 22, 1988) is an American political advisor. He was a Special Assistant to the President and White House Junior Deputy Press Secretary for the Joe Biden administration from January 2021 until February 13, 2021.
Ducklo was the national press secretary for the Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign.
In December 2019, Ducklo was diagnosed with stage-four lung cancer.
Foyle's War

Foyle's War is a British detective drama television show. It started on 27 October 2002 and ended on 18 January 2015. The show is set during and after World War II.
On 12 January 2015, it was announced by ITV that they would not commission any more episodes because of how much production costs and their intention to air original drama commissions. The last episode of the series aired on 18 January 2015.
Mission golden-eyed tree frog

The Mission golden-eyed tree frog, Amazon milk frog, blue milk frog, or Kunawalu casque-headed frog (Trachycephalus resinifictrix) is a frog that lives in Brazil, Venezuela, Peru, and the Guianas. Scientists think it might also live in Colombia.
The adult male frog is about 7.7 cm long and the adult female frog is about 8.8 cm long. The skin on the frog's back is dark brown with green or lighter brown spots. The legs and toes have cream and black marks on them. Each frog has a triangle-shaped spot between its eyes with one point pointing toward the frog's nose. The irises of the eyes have a shape called a Maltese cross in them.
This animal hides during the day and looks for food at night. It spends most of its time in the tree branches. The female frog lays eggs in water-filled holes in trees. The tadpoles eat dead plants and other eggs from the same species.
Cashmere Lop

The Pakistani Cashmere Lop rabbit is a medium-sized rabbit with long dense fur. The breed, originates from Kashmir in Pakistan, comes in many different colours and weighs approximately 4-5 lbs. They are thought of as the "National rabbit of Pakistan" respectively.
Wolfmother

Wolfmother are an Australian rock band. They won a Grammy award in 2007 for their song 'Woman'. Musically they are similar to blues rock bands like Led Zeppelin.
James Dunn (actor)

James Howard Dunn (November 2, 1901 - September 1, 1967) was an American actor and comedian. Dunn was born in Manhattan, New York. His movie role was in Bad Girl (1931). He appeared in three Shirley Temple movies. His best known role was as Johnny Nolan in A Tree Grows in Brooklyn (1945). He won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for this role.
Dunn died on September 1, 1967 in Santa Monica, California of problems caused by stomach surgery, aged 65.
Monster.com

Monster.com is a job website created in 1999 when two other sites, The Monster Board (TMB) and Online Career Centre (OCC), joined together. It's a part of a big company called Monster Worldwide, Inc. and is owned by another company, Randstad Holding, from the Netherlands. Monster.com's main office is in Weston, Massachusetts. They are known for a famous TV ad that played during Super Bowl XXXIII where kids talk about not-so-great jobs they want when they grow up.
Jason Reese

Jason Meredith Reese (24 June 1967 - 8 March 2019) was a British engineering scientist. He was the Regius Professor of Engineering at the University of Edinburgh. His research was in multiscale flow systems. He won the Philip Leverhulme Prize.
Reese died on 8 March 2019, at the age of 51.
U.S. Route 36

U.S. Route 36 (US 36) is an east-west United States highway. It goes about from Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado to Uhrichsville, Ohio. The highway's western endpoint is at Deer Ridge Junction, which an intersection in Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado, where it meets US 34. Its eastern endpoint is at US 250 in Uhrichsville, Ohio.
Golden age

Golden age is an expression (or term) that people use when they are talking or writing about a time that is past, when everything seemed to be good.
There are several ways that the term can be used.
It can be used for an historic period in a particular place, for example: "The Golden Age of Athens".
This means a time in the history of Ancient Greece when the city of Athens had peace, good government and everyone had enough to eat.
It can be used for a period or style of art or literature, for example: "The Golden Age of Danish Painting".
This means a time when many artists in Denmark were painting very fine pictures.
It can be used in a personal sense, for example: "Harvard was my 'Golden Age'!"
This means that the person speaking says that their time at Harvard University was the happiest in their life.
It could refer to a time in a country when it is undergoing developments and great achievements in science and the arts, the people are happy and lived in harmony and there is a stable economy.
Moss

Mosses are bryophytes, a group of plants without tissue to move water. Mosses evolved from liverworts.p75
Moss tissue does not have cells that move water. This means that they are non-vascular plants. Water must soak into mosses like a sponge. A patch of moss is made of many tiny moss plants packed together so that they can hold water for as long as possible. They do not have roots. Because mosses cannot find water, they live in two ways. They can live in places that are always wet like near a spring, a river, or in a place where there is a lot of fog or has a lot of rainfall. They can also pause their natural processes when they dry up. Mosses can survive months in this paused state. However, they eventually need water to live. This means they can never live in dry places like deserts.
Mosses cannot grow very large because they could not move water to the top of their growth. The largest moss grows in New Zealand. It is about 30 cm tall.
A moss does not make seeds. A moss does not have fruit. The green fuzzy part of a moss that is always there has only one set of DNA. Moss waits until there is lots of food and enough water. Then it produces spores that leave the parent plant and float away. The spores are like dust. They will make more moss. Each spore is male or female. It grows into the green fuzzy part of the moss called the gametophyte. Male gametophyte make sperm. Female gametophyte make eggs. Water moves the sperm from the male moss to the female moss. Then the sperm and the egg join to make a cell with two sets of moss DNA. This cell grows into a different shape called a sporophyte. The sporophyte gets all of its food from the green fuzzy female gametophyte. When the sporophyte grows up, it makes a tiny box with spores inside instead of seeds. The lid on the box falls and the spores float away to repeat the cycle again. This process is called alternation of generations.
Scientists divide the mosses into eight groups. Five of these groups are small, with just a few species; most mosses are in the group called Bryopsida.
Rocket Raccoon

Rocket Raccoon is a Marvel Comics character. He is Groot's best friend and translator.
Portrayals
Rocket has been voiced by Bradley Cooper in four movies and has been voiced by Billy West and Trevor Devall in cartoons.
Boise State University

Boise State University is a public university in Boise, Idaho. The university has 24,103 students. It was founded in 1974. The current president of the university is Robert W. Kustra.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Broncos. They have 17 varsity teams, almost all of which compete in the Mountain West Conference..
Refraction

Refraction is the change in direction of a wave, caused by the change in the wave's speed. Examples of waves include sound waves and light waves. Refraction is seen most often when a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. Different types of medium include air and water.
When a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium, the wave will change its speed and its direction. For example, when a light wave travels through air and then passes into water, the wave will slow and change direction. In this property when the light is transmitted through a medium, polarisation of electrons take place, which in turn reduces the speed of light, thus changing the direction of light.
As light goes into a medium which is denser, the light ray will 'bend' toward the normal. When it goes back into the less dense medium (with a lower refractive index), it will bend back through the same angle as when it came in (if the surface at exit is parallel to the surface at entry).
An example of how refraction works is placing a straw in a cup of water, with part of the straw in the water. When looking at a certain angle, the straw appears to bend at the water's surface. This is because of the change in density of the medium and thus, bending of light rays as they move from the air to water.
A good and simple way to understand how light works is to think of it like a car. When the car hits the gravel surface (this is the medium) on an angle, the tire that hits it first will slow, causing it to turn in that direction. Therefore, if light hits a medium on the right having a greater refractive index, it will bend right. The amount of bending is given by Snell's law and corpuscular theory of light. Lenses work by refraction.
When light refracts in a prism, it splits into colours of the rainbow because some wavelengths bend more than others.
2016 Republican National Convention

The 2016 Republican National Convention was the 41st national convention held by the Republican Party. It was held in Cleveland, Ohio from 18-21 July 2016. The purpose of the convention is for the delegates, who are people who represent someone, to vote for the 2016 presidential and vice presidential nominee for the United States Republican Party.
The candidates were businessman Donald Trump of New York, U.S. senator Ted Cruz of Texas, and Governor John Kasich of Ohio.
There are 2,472 delegates to the Republican National Convention. A candidate therefore needs a majority of at least 1,237 delegates to win the presidential nomination.
Results
The convention was held on July 18 to 21. After the convention, Donald Trump with his running mate Mike Pence won the presidential nomination for the Republican Party.
Josef Musil

Josef Musil (3 July 1932 - 26 August 2017) was a Czech volleyball player. He won two Olympic medals, one bronze and a silver medal, in 1964 and 1968. He also won five world and three European championships medals in 1952-1967. He was born in Kostelni Lhota, Okres Nymburk, Czechoslovakia.
Musil died on 26 August 2017 in Prague, Czech Republic of a heart attack at the age of 85.
Maitland, New South Wales

Maitland () is a city in New South Wales, Australia. The city is on the Hunter River. Maitland is 200 km north of Sydney and 30 km northwest of Newcastle. Maitland is sometimes called the largest city that is not on the sea in New South Wales. The Maitland Gaol, which closed in 1998, is now a tourist attraction.
Renofa Yamaguchi FC

is a Japanese football club which plays in J2 League.
Club name
1949-2005; Yamaguchi Teachers SC
2006-present; Renofa Yamaguchi FC
League position
2014 : Football League - 4th
2015 : J3 League - 1st
2016 : J2 League - 12th
2017 : J2 League - 20th
2018 : J2 League - 8th
2019 : J2 League - 15th
2020 : J2 League - 22nd
1940s establishments in Japan
1949 establishments in Asia
Japanese football clubs
Yamaguchi Prefecture
British rule in Burma

British rule in Burma lasted from 1824 to 1948. This started from the successive three Anglo-Burmese wars through the creation of Burma as a province of British India to the establishment of an independently administered colony. The rule finally ended with independence. The region under British control was known as British Burma.
Further reading
Baird-Murray, Maureen [1998]. A World Overturned: a Burmese Childhood 1933-47. London: Constable. Memoirs of the Anglo-Irish-Burmese daughter of a Burma Frontier Service officer, including her stay in an Italian convent during the Japanese occupation.
Desai, Walter Sadgun (1968). History of the British Residency in Burma. London: Gregg International. .
Harvey, Godfrey (1992). British Rule in Burma 1824-1942. London: AMS Pr. .
Torture Ship

Torture Ship is a 1939 American movie directed by Victor Halperin. The movie is about a mad scientist who performs experiments on captured criminals aboard his private ship. It stars Lyle Talbot as Lt. Bob Bennett, Irving Pichel as Dr. Herbert Stander, and Julie Bishop as Joan Martel. The movie is based on Jack London's short story, "A Thousand Deaths".
Puerto Rican poetry

Puerto Rican poetry refers to poems written by Puerto Rican writers.
Puerto Ricans are American citizens. Because of this, Puerto Rican poetry is a part of American poetry. Puerto Rican poetry is also considered part of Caribbean poetry and Latin American poetry. This is because the island is in the Caribbean. It is also because of the cultural and linguistic connection to the region.
Puerto Rican poetry is often written in Spanish. However, Puerto Rican poets often use both English and Spanish in the same poem. Sometimes, poets mix Spanish and English words into Spanglish expressions.
Themes include: personal identity, cultural heritage, oppression, discrimination, racism, sexism, and Puerto Rican politics. Poems about the island often use images of oceans, rivers, beaches, local foods, and family traditions. However, Puerto Ricans poets who move to the mainland USA write about city streets, crowds, and the pressures of urban life.
Poems about Puerto Rico
"Rio Grande de Loiza" by Julia de Burgos explores the island's history of slavery and American imperialism. The poem expresses the pain and violence suffered by native islanders and African slaves along the river.
"Soy boricua" by Giannina Braschi expresses the philosophical dilemma of Puerto Rico's political status a colony of the United States.
"I, Too, Am Black" is a spoken word poem by Caridad de la Luz "La Bruja" on Puerto Rican identity and race. The poem was inspired by Langston Hughes
"Puerto Rico" is a poem written in Spanish and English by Victor Hernandez Cruz. It deals with the landscape, the traditions, and the politics of being a United States territory.
"Puerto Rican Obituary" by Pedro Pietri expresses the sorrow and suffering of Puerto Rican immigrants who move to big cities such as New York.
Puerto Rican poets
Giannina Braschi
Julia de Burgos
Victor Hernandez Cruz
La Bruja
Tato Laviera
Luis Pales Matos
Pedro Pietri
Further reading
Breaking Ground: Anthology of Puerto Rican Women Writers in New York 1980- 2012 (Abriendo caminos: antologia de escritoras puertorriquenas en Nueva York 1980- 2012), edited by Myrna Nieves.
Defending Their Own in the Cold: The Cultural Turns of U.S. by Marc Zimmerman.
Antonio Luna

Antonio Luna is a Filipino General who was known in the Filipino-American war.
Ekaterina Voronina (movie)

Ekaterina Voronina () is a 1957 Soviet drama movie directed by Isidor Annensky. It stars Lyudmila Khityaeva, Sergey Bobrov, and Vera Pashennaya.
Hirschbach, Bavaria

Hirschbach is a municipality in the district of Amberg-Sulzbach in the Upper Palatinate, in Bavaria, Germany.
Ghost Rider

Ghost Rider is the name of the fictional character, superhero and anti-hero from Marvel Comics and its universe, appearing as the titular protagonist of the Ghost Rider comics. The Ghost Rider is Zarathos, the spirit of vengeance who goes into host and battles against his archenemy Mephisto and punishes evil when around it.
There are multiple incarnations of the character, the first being Johnny Blaze, a stunt motorcyclist who made a deal with the devil to save his adoptive father. The second incarnation was Danny Ketch, who was later revealed to the younger brother of Johnny Blaze, who gained the power of the Ghost when coming into contact with a motorcycle that had the essence of the Spirit of Vengeance. The third Ghost Rider is Robbie Reyes, a young mechanic and street racer who gained the power from a car he used in a street race.
Johnny Blaze was created by Roy Thomas, the late Gary Friedrich and Mike Ploog, and first appeared in Marvel Spotlight # 5 in August of 1972. Danny Ketch was created by Howard Mackie and Javier Saltares, and first appeared in Ghost Rider Vol. 3 # 1 in May of 1990. Robbie Reyes was created by Felipe Smith and Tradd Moore, and first appeared in All-New Ghost Rider # 1 in March of 2014.
In May 2011, Ghost Rider placed 90th on IGN's "Top 100 Comic Book Heroes" list. Nicolas Cage starred as the Johnny Blaze incarnation of the character in the 2007 film Ghost Rider and its 2012 sequel, Ghost Rider: Spirit of Vengeance. Gabriel Luna and Tom McComas portray the Robbie Reyes and Johnny Blaze incarnations in the fourth season of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) television series Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.
Source
Some text was copied from Ghost Rider (Marvel) at Heroes Wiki, which is released under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 (Unported) (CC-BY-SA 3.0) license.
Kevin Kilbane

Kevin Kilbane (born 1 February 1977) is an Irish retired football player.
Krusty Gets Busted

"Krusty Gets Busted" is the twelfth episode of the first season of The Simpsons. It was first shown on April 29, 1990. The episode was written by Jay Kogen and Wallace Wolodarsky, and directed by Brad Bird. In this episode, Krusty the Clown, a well-known TV comedian, is convicted of the robbery of the "Kwik-E-Mart." Bart and Lisa looked for clues, and were convinced that Krusty had been framed.
This episode is the first full appearance of Kent Brockman, and Kelsey Grammer makes his first guest appearance on the show as the voice of "Sideshow Bob." The episode was well liked by people, and it was the highest-rated show on the Fox Network the week it started.
Stewart County, Georgia

Stewart County is a county located in the west central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,314. The county seat is Lumpkin. The county was created on December 23, 1830.
Sana'a

Sana'a or San?a' (, romanized as San`a' or Sanaa), is the capital city of Yemen and the center of Sana'a Governorate. It had a population of 1,747,627 (as of 2004). In the 2010s it became a battlefield in the Civil War and the government moved to Aden.
Thürnen

Thurnen is a municipality of the district Sissach in the canton of Basel-Landschaft in Switzerland.
Jeon Mi-seon

Jeon Mi-seon (; 7 December 1970 - 29 June 2019) was a South Korean actress. Her best known credits include movies and television series such as Memories of Murder (2003), Love Is a Crazy Thing (2005), Moon Embracing the Sun (2012) and Hide and Seek (2013). Jeon was born in Seoul.
Jeon was found dead on 29 June 2019 in Jeonju, at the age of 48. Her death is likely to have been a suicide by hanging, according to investigators.
Lisa Halliday

Lisa Halliday (born July 12, 1976) is an American author. She mainly writes novels. Halliday has written several books. Her most popular book is Asymmetry. She won the Whiting Award for it in 2017.'
Reviews
Of Halliday's book Asymmetry, Alice Gregory of the New York Times Book Review wrote, "Halliday's novel is so strange and startlingly smart that its mere existence seems like commentary on the state of fiction". There were also positive reviews from Karen Heller of the Washington Post and Parul Sehgal of the New York Times.
Voiceless pharyngeal fricative

The voiceless pharyngeal fricative is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English but is in Arabic.
Beedenbostel

Beedenbostel is a municipality in Celle, in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Old-school hip hop

Old-school hip hop (also old school rap) is the earliest recorded hip hop music. It lasted from the late 1970s to around 1983 or 1984. This music is said to have ended in the early-to-mid 1980s due to changes in rapping techniques and the accompanying music and rhythms.
A lot of this music was about partying and having a good time.
Old-school rappers include Kurtis Blow and Grandmaster Flash.
Why Girls Leave Home

Why Girls Leave Home is a 1945 American drama movie directed by William Berke and starring Lola Lane, Sheldon Leonard, Pamela Blake, Elisha Cook Jr., Paul Guilfoyle, Constance Worth, Claudia Drake, Virginia Brissac, Fred Kohler. It was nominated for 2 Academy Awards in 1946.
All I Want (movie)

All I Want (also known as Try Seventeen) is a 2002 coming-of-age comedy-drama movie directed by Jeffrey Porter and written by Charles Kephart. It stars Elijah Wood, Franka Potente and Mandy Moore. The movie premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 10, 2002 and Palm Springs International Film Festival on January 12, 2003.
Longitudinal engine

A longitudinal engine is an engine mounted in a vehicle so that the engine's crankshaft is parallel with the vehicle, front to back. The majority of rear wheel drive vehicles use a longitudinal engine design. where the engine's crankshaft axis is parallel to the vehicle. Many modern front wheel drive vehicles use a transverse engine mounting design.
Walter Brenner

Walter Brenner (July 21, 1923 - December 6, 2017) was an Austrian-born American professor of chemical engineering, inventor, and author of patents, technical papers, magazine articles, and books.
Brenner is thought as having pioneered the development of high energy ionizing radiation for polymers to be used for industrial, aerospace, medical, and consumer applications.
Sumter County

Sumter County is the name of four counties in the United States:
Sumter County, Alabama
Sumter County, Florida
Sumter County, Georgia
Sumter County, South Carolina
Crow Island School

Crow Island School is an elementary school in Winnetka, Illinois. Several architects worked together to design the building. Eero Saarinen worked with the architectural firm of Perkins, Wheeler and Will. The building was finished in 1940. It is different from many other schools because of its design and its ideas about education. Now, kindergarten through fourth grade students go to this school.
The first jungle gym is here. It used to be at the Horace Mann School, but that school building was taken down in 1940. People who ran the school moved this special playground equipment to the Crow Island School then.
The building won the Twenty-five Year Award in 1971. The school was named a National Historic Landmark in 1990.
Kazuhiko Masumoto

Kazuhiko Masumoto ( Masumoto Kazuhiko; 9 May 1936 - 6 February 2022) was Japanese politician. He was a member of the Japanese Communist Party. He was in the House of Representatives from 1972 to 1976. He was born in Fujisawa, Japan.
Masumoto died of bile duct cancer on 6 February 2022 at the age of 85.
Schaeffersheim

Schaeffersheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Tommy Robson

Thomas Henry Robson (31 July 1944 - 8 October 2020) was an English footballer. He made more than 600 appearances in the Football League playing as a left winger. Robson was born in Gateshead, Tyne and Wear.
Robson's career lasted from the 1950s to 1980s. He played for Northampton Town, Chelsea, Newcastle United, Peterborough United, Nuneaton Borough and Stamford.
In September 2019, Robson was diagnosed with motor neurone disease. He died on 8 October 2020 at the age of 76.
No Time to Die (song)

"No Time to Die" is a song by American singer Billie Eilish. It is the theme song of the upcoming James Bond movie of the same name. It was released through Darkroom and Interscope Records on February 13, 2020. The song was written by Eilish and her brother Finneas O'Connell, and recorded in a bedroom studio.
At age 18, Eilish is the youngest artist in history to write and record a James Bond theme song. The song won Eilish the Academy Award for Best Original Song in 2022.
Guilty Without Guilt

Guilty Without Guilt () is a 1945 Soviet drama movie directed by Vladimir Petrov. It stars Alla Tarasova, Viktor Stanitsyn, and Boris Livanov.
Action Henk

Action Henk is an racing video game released for PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, and Xbox 360. Published by Curve Digital.
Cornelius A. Smith

Cornelius Alvin Smith (born 7 April 1937) is a Bahamian politician. He is the 10th and current Governor-General of the Bahamas since 28 June 2019.
Smith was the Ambassador to the United States starting in 2008. He was also Minister of Transport, and Aviation of the Bahamas. In 2018, he was sworn in as the deputy Governor General.
Capodichino (disambiguation)

Capodichino may refer to:
Capodichino, suburb of Naples
Naples-Capodichino Airport, airport in Naples, Italy
Capodichino (Naples Metro), metro station in Naples
Jouanin's petrel

Jouanin's petrel (Bulweria fallax) is a seabird in the Procellariidae family. It is present in the northwest Indian Ocean and south Arabian Sea.
It is native to Oman, Somalia and Yemen. Its natural habitats are open seas and shallow seas. It has been recorded breeding on Socotra.
The Amboy Dukes

The Amboy Dukes were an American rock band formed in 1964 in Chicago, Illinois. It was later based in Detroit, Michigan. They are known for their one hit single "Journey to the Center of the Mind".
The band's name comes from the title of a novel by Irving Shulman.
Tianmu Mountain

Tianmu Mountain is a mountain near Hangzhou in Zhejiang Province, China. It has two high points ("peaks"). The taller peak, or , is 1506 meters high. is 1480 meters high.
Its Chinese name Tianmushan () means "Mountain of the Heavenly Eyes" because there is a lake on top of each of the two peaks.
There are several rare species of plants and animals on Tianmu Mountain. The only five trees in the world are on Tianmu Mountain.
Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel

Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel is a skyscraper in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is 309 meters (1,014 feet) tall and has 56 floors. It was built in 2000 and is one of the tallest buildings in the world.
Jumeirah Emirates Towers Hotel is next to the Emirates Office Tower, which is also one of the tallest buildings in the world at 355m (1,163ft).
Fendels

Fendels is a municipality in the district Landeck in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It is 13 km south of Landeck on the upper course of the Inn River.
Fire sprinkler

Automatic sprinklers or irrigators are one method of putting out a fire. They are usually part of a fire system based on a water reservoir for the supply of the system and a network of pipes. They are usually activated by detecting the effects of a fire, such as the increase in temperature associated with fire, or the smoke generated by combustion. Sometimes, sprinkler systems can be activated at the same time as the actual alarm at a pull station.
Wordle

Wordle is a word game developed by Josh Wardle. Players have six guesses to find a five-letter word. After each guess the computer shows the player a colour-coded version of their word, thus helping them reach the right answer.
This shows the player if each letter in the word is:
in the word and in the right place (shown as green)
in the word and in the wrong place (shown as yellow)
not in the word (shown as grey)
There is only one word to guess per day.
Unbihexium

Unbihexium, also known as element 126 or eka-plutonium, is the possible chemical element with atomic number 126 and placeholder symbol Ubh. Unbihexium and Ubh are the temporary IUPAC name and symbol, until the element is discovered, confirmed, and a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table, unbihexium is expected to be a g-block superactinide and the eighth element in the 8th period.
Carlos Germano

Carlos Germano (born 14 August, 1970) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.