kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Possession Island, Queensland

Possession Island is a small island in the Torres Strait, near Cape York in far northern Queensland, Australia.
The island is called Bedanug or Bedhan Lag by the indigenous Australian people, the Kaurareg people. During his first voyage of discovery James Cook sailed north along the east coast of Australia, landing at Botany Bay. Reaching the tip of Queensland, he named and landed on Possession Island, just before sunset on Wednesday 22 August 1770. He said that the east coast was now British territory under the control of King George III.
He wrote in his journal:
In 2001, the Kaurareg successfully claimed native title rights over the island (and other nearby islands).
Possession Island is located at the centre of the Possession Island National Park. This park has an area of 5.10 km2, and was made a protected area in 1977. It is looked after by the Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service.
Dale Crover

Dale Crover (born October 23, 1967) is an American musician. He is best known as the drummer for the band, Melvins. Crover has also played the bands Men of Porn, Shrinebuilder, and Nirvana. He is the current vocalist and guitarist for the band Altamont.
Career
After Mike Dillard left Melvins, the band brought Crover in to drum for them. He was recruited out of an Iron Maiden cover band. In late 1985, Crover formed the band Fecal Matter with Kurt Cobain and Greg Hokanson. Hokanson would later leave the band. After he left, Cobain and Crover decided to record Illiteracy Will Prevail on a 4-track in December 1985 at Cobain's aunt's home in Seattle, Washington. The band would break up in 1986.
Crover would end up drumming on Nirvana's ten-song demo that was recorded on January 23, 1988 at Reciprocal Recording Studios in Seattle. He played a 14-song show with Nirvana in Tacoma, Washington, the night of the demo session. Three of the cuts from the show "Downer", "Floyd the Barber" and "Raunchola/Moby Dick" would appear on the 2004 box set, With the Lights Out. Crover would relocate to San Francisco, California along with Melvins' bandmate Buzz Osborne later in 1988. During Nirvana's west coast tour with Sonic Youth in August 1990, he rejoined the band.
Arthashastra

Arthashastra is an ancient book of India. Kautilya (also known as Chanakya) wrote this book. Kautilya was a minister of Chandragupta Maurya (321 BC - 297 BC), an emperor of Ancient India. After many revisions and additions, the book took its present form about 1800 years before, in the 2nd century.
The Sixth Sense

The Sixth Sense is a 1999 American psychological horror thriller mystery movie. It is set in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and was directed by M. Night Shyamalan. It stars Haley Joel Osment and Bruce Willis.
It is the second highest-grossing horror movie of all time (behind It).
Vince Prudente

Vince Prudente (born November 18, 1937, Connellsville, Pennsylvania) is an American trombonist, pianist, arranger, composer, and music teacher. He has played with Duke Ellington, Lionel Hampton and Woody Herman.
In April 1972 Prudente joined the Duke Ellington band as a trombone player. He played on a number of Ellington recordings including Duke Ellington's Third Sacred Concert - The Majesty Of God, recorded in Westminster Abbey in 1973. He played on three songs on the Ellington Suites, recorded between 1959 and 1972, and released in 1987. He also played on "Mendoza" from the album Up In Duke's Workshop, recorded in 1972 and released in 1992. In 1973 he played on Duke Ellington in Sweden.
After Ellington's death in 1974, the Duke Ellington Orchestra continued to play and record under the leadership of Duke's son, Mercer Ellington. Prudente played on the Duke Ellington Orchestra's first album without Duke Ellington, Continuum, recorded in 1974 and 1975. Larry Ridley was also a member of the orchestra, and Prudente played with his jazz sextet in 1994 and 1995.
He has also played trombone on Phyllis Hyman's 1998 album, One On One. Prudente plays trombone with Jim Hobbs and The Fully Celebrated Orchestra's album,
Lapis Exilis.
In 2004 Prudente took part in the Ellington Reunion Project, when 18 former members of Ellington's orchestra got together to perform two concerts.
Prudente is also a music teacher and has worked in a number of different universities, including NYU and Chico State, teaching trombone, improvisation, arranging and several other courses in jazz.
In 2007 Prudente made his first album, called "The Treatment" with his quartet, playing both trombone and piano.
Linga

A linga or a lingam is a very complex Phallus symbol of Hinduism. It is associated with Shiva, supreme god in main gods of the Hindus. The Hindu scriptures say that a linga represents energy and strength. In almost all the temples of Shiva, Shiva is shown in the form of a Circumcised linga.
The Hindu scriptures also say that Shiva took twelve forms as Jyotirlinga, that is, a linga of light. In India, there are twelve places where this form of Shiva is worshiped. The Hindu scriptures also tell about five more forms of lingas. These form of lingas represent the earth, the water, the fire, the air and the sky (or ether). There are five different places in India where Hindus worship these forms of Shiva. These places are located at the following locations:
Kanchipuram: God Shiva's linga in the form of the earth
Srirangam: God Shiva's linga in the form of the water
Tiruvannamalai: God Shiva's linga in the form of the fire
Kalahasti: God Shiva's linga in the form of the air
Chidambaram: God Shiva's linga in the form of the sky (or ether)
Beside above places, in almost all the towns and villages of India, Shiva's temples are found. In all such temples, lingas are worshipped.
Also in other places in the World of Ancient history, Shiva Limgam was worshipped.
Hugh McElhenny

Hugh Edward McElhenny Jr. (December 31, 1928 - June 17, 2022) was a professional American football player. He was a halfback in the National Football League (NFL) from 1952 to 1964 for the San Francisco 49ers, Minnesota Vikings, New York Giants, and Detroit Lions.
McElhenny died on June 17, 2022 in Henderson, Nevada from problems caused by Guillain-Barre syndrome, aged 93.
Sadegh Malek Shahmirzadi

Sadegh Malek Shahmirzadi () (April 24, 1940 - October 12, 2020) was an Iranian archaeologist and anthropologist. He was born in Shahmirzad, Semnan Province.
Shahmirzadi was the author of over 60 research articles and books. Shahmirzadi's book, Dictionary of Archeology English-Persian-Persian-English, published in 1997.
Shamirzadi died on October 12, 2020 in Tehran at the age of 80.
Jovian

Jovian (1994 - November 10, 2014) was a Coquerel's sifaka lemur, best known for mainly portraying Zoboomafoo in the series of the same name. On November 10, 2014, Jovian died at his home in the Duke Lemur Center of renal failure at age 20.
Jovian was born in the spring of 1994 at the Duke Lemur Center to parents Nigel and Flavia.
Toshinobu Katsuya

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Katsuya was educated at and played for Shimabara Commercial High School and Osaka University of Commerce. After graduating in 1984, he joined Japan Soccer League side Honda. He was selected Best Eleven in 1985/86 and 1986/87. But he moved to fellow JSL side Nissan Motors (later Yokohama Marinos) in 1991. He was transferred to Jubilo Iwata in 1994, then to Cerezo Osaka in 1998, and retired from the game at the end of the 1998 season.
In September 1985, Katsuya was selected the Japan national team for 1986 World Cup qualification. At this qualification, on September 22, he debuted against Hong Kong. He also played 1986 Asian Games and 1988 Summer Olympics qualification in 1987.
In 1992, Katsuya was selected Japan for the first time in 5 years. He was a member of the Japan won the 1992 Asian Cup. He played 3 matches in the competition. In 1993, he was also selected Japan for 1994 World Cup qualification. At this qualification, he filled in for injured left back Satoshi Tsunami in the Final round. He was on the pitch when Japan's hope to play in the finals was dashed by an injury-time Iraqi equaliser in the last qualifier, the match that the Japanese fans now refer to as the "Agony of Doha" (dohanoBei Ju ). This qualification was his last game for Japan. He played 27 games for Japan until 1993.
In 1989, Katsuya selected Japan national futsal team for 1989 Futsal World Championship in Netherlands.
After retirement, Katsuya started coaching career at Cerezo Osaka in 1999. He mainly served as an assistant coach and scout.
Bowl

A bowl is a container for food. It can hold liquids, such as soups and solids, like popcorn. People also prepare salads in it. A bowl is like a ball cut in half. Bowls are usually made from glass, ceramic, wood or plastic. There is a lot of history regarding bowls, but they are known to first be found in China, 20,000 years ago.
Shapleigh

Shapleigh, pronounced "SHAP-lee", is a town of York County in the state of Maine, United States.
The Ladies Man (1961 movie)

The Ladies Man is a 1961 American comedy movie directed by Jerry Lewis (who also stars) and starring Helen Traubel, Kathleen Freeman, Buddy Lester, George Raft, Harry James, Jack Kruschen, Mary LaRoche, Pat Stanley. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Sy Oliver

Melvin James "Sy" Oliver (born December 17, 1910 in Battle Creek, Michigan; died May 28, 1988 in New York City) was a jazz arranger, trumpeter, composer, singer, and band leader. His mother was a piano teacher and his father was a multi-instrumentalist who made a name for himself demonstrating saxophones at a time that instrument was little used outside of marching bands.
Oliver left home at 17 to play with Zack Whyte and his Chocolate Beau Brummels and later with Alphonse Trent. He sang and played trumpet with these bands, becoming known for his "growling" horn playing.
Sy arranged and conducted many songs for Ella Fitzgerald from her years with Decca Records. As a composer, one of his most famous songs was "T'ain't What You Do (It's the Way That You Do It)" which he co-wrote with Trummy Young.
He joined Jimmie Lunceford's band in 1933 and contributed many hit arrangements to the band, including "My Blue Heaven" and "Ain't She Sweet". In 1939, he became one of the first African Americans with a prominent role in a white band when he joined Tommy Dorsey as an arranger, though he stopped playing trumpet at that time. (Fletcher Henderson joined the Benny Goodman orchestra as the arranger in the same year.) He led the transition of the Dorsey band from Dixieland to modern big band. His joining was instrumental in Buddy Rich's decision to join Dorsey. His arrangement of "On the Sunny Side of the Street" was a big hit for Dorsey, as were his own compositions "Yes Indeed" (a gospel-jazz tune that was later recorded by Ray Charles), "Opus One," "The Minor is Muggin'," "T.D.'s Boogie Woogie," and "Well, Git It."
After leaving Dorsey, Oliver continued working as a free-lance arranger. One of his more successful such efforts was the Frank Sinatra album I Remember Tommy, a combined tribute to each man's former boss---and as music director for Decca Records.
In later years, up until 1980, he led his own jazz band, for which he took up the trumpet again.
Vibrio

Vibrio is a type of gram-negative bacteria that have a curved rod shape, several species of which can cause food poisoning, usually due to eating seafood that has not been cooked enough. They are usually found in saltwater as they cannot survive in freshwater. Vibrio can breathe with or without oxygen and do not create spores. All members of the genus can move and have flagella on both ends with or without sheaths. Recent phylogenies have been made based on a group of genes (multi-locus sequence analysis).
The name Vibrio comes from Filippo Pacini who isolated microorganisms he called "vibrions" from cholera patients in 1854.
Sword of Reinheimen

The Sword of Reinheimen is a sword that was found in Norway in 2017 - in the county of Oppland. The age of the sword: Some archeologists think it is from 800 A.D. to early 10th century.
The sword was found at an altitude of 1640 m; and the sword is thought to be in a good condition, in part because it was found in a scree, without the sword being in contact with soil.
The sword was found by a reindeer hunter (while hunting), in the county of Oppland.
A "viking sword", it has been called.
On 4 September 2017 archeologists were taken to the exact place, where the sword was found.
The find was reported by media, later that week.
Studying the sword
On 4 September 2017, "archeologists from Lillehammer" looked closely at the sword. The sword is expected to come to Museum of Cultural History, Oslo (en) [later in 2017].
Possible reasons for why the sword came to rest
The sword could have belonged to somebody who died outside.
The sword could have belonged to somebody traveling across snow, and the sword could have been lost in snow.
The area where the sword was found, is a place used for hunting reindeer. Reindeer hunters often sneak up on reindeers, and sometimes the hunters leave things somewhere outside (while trying to sneak towards reindeer), and sometimes those things can not be easily found, especially when there is snow on the ground.
Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2016

The Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2016 was the fourteenth edition of the contest. It took place at the Mediterranean Conference Centre, Valletta, Malta on 20 November 2016, Maltanese broadcaster Public Broadcasting Services was the host broadcaster for the event. The motto for the contest was "Embrace".
Results
Score sheet
12 points
Below is a summary of the maximum 12 points awarded by each country's adult and kids jury. Countries in bold gave the maximum 24 points (12 points apiece from the adult and kids jury) to the specified entrant.
Spokespersons
The first votes to be announced were those of the professional music industry jury, announced in the order of performance. The expert juries then announced their votes which had been cast live at the contest. Finally, the points awarded by the kids juries were announced as a total in order of the fewest to the greatest number of points received by each country. The spokespersons are shown below alongside each participating country.
Fokker 50

The Fokker 50 is a twin-turboprop airliner built in the Netherlands. A improved version of Fokker F.27. It can carry about 50 passengers. It is also a military cargo aircraft and a reconnaissance aircraft.
Voiced retroflex lateral flap

The voiced retroflex lateral flap is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
Kunie Kitamoto

Kunie Kitamoto (born 18 September 1981) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Vissel Kobe.
List of districts of Meghalaya

The Indian state of Meghalaya is divided into 11 districts.
Districts
Meghalaya currently has 11 districts.
Saulcy

Saulcy is a municipality of the district of Delemont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
Durham County, North Carolina

Durham County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Its county seat is Durham.
History
The county was made on April 17, 1881, from parts of Orange County and Wake County. In 1911 parts of Cedar Fork Township in Wake County were transferred to Durham County and became Carr Township.
Government
Durham County is part of the regional Triangle J Council of Governments.
Cities and Towns
The only incorporated city in Durham County is the City of Durham. But, parts of the Town of Chapel Hill in Orange County are also in Durham County.
Steve Cash

Stephen Douglas Cash (May 5 1946 - October 13 2019) was an American musician. He is known for making the rock band The Ozark Mountain Daredevils.
Veitshöchheim

Veitshochheim is a municipality in Wurzburg, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the right bank of the Main, northwest of Wurzburg. It has two villages: Veitshochheim and Gadheim
Attractions
Partner towns
Rotava, Karlovy Vary Region, Czech Republic
Pont-l'Eveque, Calvados, France
Burmese amber

Burmese amber, or Burmite or Kachin amber, is amber from the Hukawng Valley in northern Myanmar. It is important for its fossils from the earliest part of the Upper Cretaceous, in the Cenomanian age, 99 million years ago. The amber has been commercially exploited since the first century AD. Research on the deposit may fund internal conflict in Myanmar.
The amber has flora and fauna especially arthropods such as insects and arachnids. There are also also birds, lizards, snakes, frogs and fragments of dinosaur remains.
The fossils arachnids in the amber include:
44 families of spiders.
20 families of mites.
5 families of Opiliones (mites, harvestmen, daddy longlegs)
12 families of pseudoscorpions
7 families of scorpions
5 families of ticks
1 genus of short-tailed whipscorpion (Schizomida)
1 genus of Palpigradi
1 genus of Amblypygi
1 genus of camel spider
2 genera of whip scprpions
3 genera of hooded tickspiders
15 families of myriapods are in the amber
8 families of Entognatha are known
29 orders of insects are known, including:
50+ families of Hymenoptera
47 families of flies (Diptera)
89 families of beetles (Coleoptera)
21 families of Neuroptera (such as lacewings, antlions, etc)
65 families of Hemiptera (true bugs)
20 families of Dictyoptera
And 16 more smaller families.
Other groups of invertebrates include:
Nematodes
Nematomorpha
Molluscs
There are some vertebrates:
A well preserved theropod dinosaur tail, with preserved feathers.
Fossils of enantiornithine birds including juveniles and partial wings and preserved feet, including a diagnostic taxon, Elektorornis.
A complete skull of the bizarre avialan or lizard Oculudentavis is known.
Electrorana is a well preserved frog known from the amber.
Other notable specimens include an embryonic snake.
Several species of lizard were described from the deposit including a gecko with preserved toe pads (Cretaceogekko).
One of the specimens was initially described to be a chamelonid, actually turned out to be an albanerpetonid amphibian.
Pasadena Hills, Missouri

Pasadena Hills is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.
Judgment

The word judgment (also spelled judgement) means making a decision carefully, after studying and comparing all evidence that is available. A judgment may be about what is the best thing to do, or how to do it, or how to classify something or someone, or what to think about something.
Judgment may differ according to the topic:
In law it is a decision made by a judge, about whether a crime was committed and, if so, whether punishment should be given.
In psychology it is a decision based on wisdom. It is about making sensible decisions.
In religion it is about reward and punishment from a god. This is often called "Divine Judgment".
Farmington, Mississippi

Farmington is a town in Alcorn County, Mississippi, United States. As of the 2010 Census, there were 2,186 people living in Farmington.
Ismail Kemal

Ismail Kemal (16 January 1844 - 26 January 1919) was an Albanian politician, statesman and the founder of modern Albania. The principal author of the Declaration of Independence, he subsequently served as the first Prime Minister of Albania and Foreign Minister of Albania during the period from 1912 to 1914.
Titonka, Iowa

Titonka is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Chaplin (movie)

Chaplin is a 1992 American biographical comedy-drama movie. It is about the life of British comedian Charlie Chaplin. It was directed by Richard Attenborough. It stars Robert Downey, Jr., Moira Kelly, Dan Aykroyd, Geraldine Chaplin, Penelope Ann Miller, Anthony Hopkins, James Woods, and Kevin Kline. It's soundtrack was composed by John Barry. It was released on December 25, 1992 to mixed reviews.
The Staple Singers

The Staple Singers were an American gospel, soul and R&B singing group.
Members
Roebuck "Pops" Staples (1914-2000), the founder of the family group, formed the group with his children Cleotha (1934-2013), Pervis (1935-2021), and Mavis (b. 1939). Yvonne (1936-2018) replaced her brother when he was drafted into the U.S. Army, and again in 1970.
Songs
They are best known for their 1970s hits "Respect Yourself", "I'll Take You There", "If You're Ready (Come Go with Me)", and "Let's Do It Again", which with one exception ("I'll Take You There") peaked on the Hot 100 within a week from Christmas Day. While the family name is Staples, the group used "Staple" commercially.
Awards
In 1999, The Staple Singers was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. In 2005, the group was awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.
The Staple Singers were inducted into the Gospel Music Hall of Fame in 2018.
Wolfgang Brezinka

Wolfgang Brezinka (9 June 1928 - 3 January 2020) was a German-Austrian educational scientist. He was born in Berlin. He served as professor of pedagogy at the Pedagogical University in Wurzburg. He also worked at the universities of Innsbruck and Konstanz. He was a researcher at Columbia University and Harvard University.
On 3 January 2020, Brezinka died in Telfes, in the Austrian state of Tyrol. He was 91.
University of Detroit Mercy

The University of Detroit Mercy is a private, Roman Catholic co-educational university in Detroit, Michigan. The university has about 5,450 students. It was formed in 1990 with the merger of two Catholic schools in Detroit--the University of Detroit, a Jesuit school founded in 1877 as Detroit College, and Mercy College of Detroit, founded by the Sisters of Mercy in 1941. The current president of the university is Antoine M. Garibaldi.
Sports
Although the current university name has been in place since 1990, UDM kept calling itself simply "Detroit" for sports purposes until 2017, when it added "Mercy" to its sports branding. The teams have been nicknamed Titans since 1919 or 1924, depending on the source. They have 17 varsity teams, almost all of which compete in the Horizon League. The Titans have different homes for the three sports that they play but the Horizon League does not. Fencing, a sport in which men and women compete for a single NCAA team championship (though with all bouts involving only men or women), competes in the Midwest Fencing Conference. Men's and women's lacrosse also compete elsewhere, with men in the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference and women in the Mid-American Conference.
Geílson

Geilson de Carvalho Soares (born 10 April 1984) is a Brazilian football player.
Vienna Declaration

The Vienna Declaration was a statement to reinforce the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the United Nations Charter. This led to the starting of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. It was adopted by the World Conference on Human Rights on 25 June 1993.
The main principle is that "all human rights are universal, indivisible and interdependent and interrelated." (Part I para 5) This means that the international community must treat all matters about human rights both economic, social and cultural rights and civil rights equallly and with the same importance without exceptions. This phase is cited also by Declaration of Montreal, Yogyakarta Principles and Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
This Declaration aims at full realization of all human rights and freedoms without any discrimination such as racism, xenophobia, being in immigration, migrant workers, indigenous, ethnic or minority group, with tolerance and also affirm the human rights of women, child against all child abuse; child labour, child soldier, child prostitution, child pornography and any form of human trafficking, unfree prostitution, sexual slavery and against inhuman use of any weapons of war, especially the landmine, and also arrims the human rights of persons with disabilities.
To realize all human rights, this Declaration demands all countries to ratify fully all treaties on human rights as much as possible and to make effective legal system to give remedy for human rights violations are indispensable to democracy and sustainable development not only the fair and full realization of human rights.
This Declaration also affirm the universal worth of human rights, freedom and democracy and blame any terrorism, unlawful drug trade and also kidnapping as their destructions and insists international cooperation to combat against them. And this Declaration insists the international solidity and in the sprit of burden-sharing to ensure the right to political asylum according to the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees including for Palestinian people and also insists the importance of education about international human rights law, humanitarian aid, peace, tolerance, rule of law, democracy and social justice for all at any level of educations against illiteracy.
This Declaration also affirm the right to develop for developing countries, especially for the poorest countries in Africa, and to promote the democracy in Africa for development but that lacking of development may not justify the violation of full human rights. And appeals to the States which do not recognize formally the Geneva Conventions, to take necessary action to realize all human rights.
Archostemata

Archostemata is the smallest suborder of beetles. There are less than fifty known species.
Archostemata is an ancient lineage with a number of primitive characteristics. They are similar to the first beetles, which appear in the fossil record about 250 million years ago. The suborder contains the only paedogenic beetles, Micromalthus debilis.
These beetles are rare. Fossil deposits from the Permian suggest that Archostemata were once much more common and were widespread over the globe. The species which remain are just scattered vestiges of their former population.
Tønsberg

Tonsberg is a city and municipality in Vestfold og Telemark county, Norway. In 2022, 57,794 people live in Tonsberg.
Frostbite

Frostbite is the localized medical condition where freezing cold temperatures damage skin and other tissue. It is most likely to happen in body parts farthest from the heart and in body parts with large exposed areas with many blood circulations. It most often occurs in toes. It may be seen along with Hypothermia.
Also, if the affected parts are not amputated, the person is likely to suffer from a disease called gangrene.
Governor of Wisconsin

The Governor of Wisconsin is the highest executive authority in the government of the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The position was first filled by Nelson Dewey on June 7, 1848, the year Wisconsin became a state. Prior to statehood, there were four Governors of Wisconsin Territory.
Cloris Leachman

Cloris Leachman (April 30, 1926 - January 27, 2021) was an American actress.
Personal Life
She was in many stage plays, movies, and television programs. She won eight Primetime Emmy Awards and one Daytime Emmy Award. She was a vegetarian. Leachman was born in Des Moines, Iowa.
Leachman won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1971 for her role as Ruth Popper The Last Picture Show.
Death
Leachman died on January 27, 2021, at her home in Encinitas, California at the age of 94. The cause of death was a stroke caused by COVID-19.
Arvind Trivedi

Arvind Trivedi (8 November 1938 - 5 October 2021) was an Indian actor and politician. He was born in Indore, India. He was a member of the Lok Sabha between 1991 until 1996. He was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. Trivedi was known for his roles as Dadaji in the 1998 movie Desh Re Joya Dada Pardesh Joya and as Ravana/Vishrava in the television series Ramayan.
Trivedi died on 5 October 2021 from multiple organ failure at a hospital in Mumbai, India at the age of 82.
Alice Krige

Alice Maud Krige (; born 28 June 1954) is a South African actress and producer. She is best known for her role in Chariots of Fire (1981) as the Gilbert and Sullivan singer Sybil Gordon. She played the dual role of Eva Galli/Alma Mobley in Ghost Story, and the Borg Queen in the Star Trek franchise.
Apus

Apus is a constellation in the southern sky. It is hard to see because it is not very bright. Apus means "no feet" in Greek. It was named "no feet" because it looks like a Bird-of-Paradise, and people used to think that birds-of-paradise did not have feet.
Gössenheim

Gossenheim is a community in Main-Spessart in the Regierungsbezirk of Lower Franconia (Unterfranken) in Bavaria, Germany and a member of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft (Administrative Community) of Gemunden am Main.
Geography
Location
Gossenheim is on the river Wern in the Wurzburg Region.
Constituent communities
Gossenheim's Ortsteile are Gossenheim and Sachsenheim.
Europium

Europium is a chemical element. It has the symbol Eu on the periodic table. It has an atomic number 63 which means it has 63 protons in one atom. It was named after the continent Europe. Its compounds can fluoresce, or glow under ultraviolet light.It costs $6700/KG. In the periodic table it stands next to samarium and gadolinium.
Helston

Helston is a town on the A394 road in west Cornwall, England. In 2001 there were 9,780 people living in Helston. The annual Furry Dance (known outside Cornwall as the Flora Dance) is said to originate from the medieval period and is held on May 8th each year. Another traditional celebration, the Hal-an-Tow, is reputed to be of Celtic origin.
Cenk Uygur

Cenk Kadir Uygur (born March 21, 1970) is a Turkish-American political activist, politician and commentator and Internet personality. He is the main host and co-founder of the Internet talk radio show The Young Turks (TYT). He also was the main host on the television version of the show that aired on Current TV and later Al Jazeera America.
Uygur was born in Istanbul, Turkey. He immigrated to East Brunswick, New Jersey when he was 8 years.
On November 14, 2019, Uygur announced his candidacy for the 2020 special election in California's 25th congressional district to replace Katie Hill.
Ugyur is also a uncle of Twitch streamer HasanAbi.
Mathew Turner

Mathew Turner (born 18 January 1988 in Cape Town) is a South African rugby union player for Bristol Rugby in the Guinness Premiership. He plays as on the wing.
NGC 509

NGC 509 is a lenticular galaxy in the Pisces constellation. It is about 105 million light-years away from the Milky Way.
Sidney, Montana

Sidney is a city in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Richland County. About 5,200 people lived there in 2010.
Sidney is along the Yellowstone River. It was incorporated in 1911.
Hézecques

Hezecques is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Young Man with Ideas

Young Man with Ideas is a 1952 American romantic comedy movie directed by Mitchell Leisen and starring Ruth Roman, Glenn Ford, Nina Foch, Denise Darcel, Roy Collins, Sheldon Leonard. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Kingdom City, Missouri

Kingdom City is a village in Callaway County, Missouri, United States.
Nuclease

A nuclease is an enzyme which cuts the bonds between the nucleotide subunits of nucleic acids. Well known nucleases are deoxyribonuclease and ribonuclease.
Kinds of nuclease
Nucleases may have the prefix "endo" or "exo" added to the name. Endonucleases break nucleic acid chains somewhere in the middle of the molecule. Exonucleases remove nucleotides from the ends of DNA molecules.
A restriction endonuclease does a specific job. It scans the length of a DNA molecule. Once it finds a particular sequence, it binds to the DNA molecule and makes a cut in each of the two sugar-phosphate backbones.
Different endonucleases cut in different places, but one endonuclease will always cut a particular base sequence the same way, no matter what DNA molecule it is acting on. Once the cuts have been made, the DNA molecule breaks into fragments. In fact, more than 900 restriction enzymes, some sequence specific and some not, have been isolated from over 230 strains of bacteria since their discovery.
These enzymatic tools were important to scientists who were gathering the tools needed to "cut and paste" DNA molecules. They needed a tool to cut DNA at specific sites, rather than at random sites along the length of the molecule. This way they could cut DNA molecules in a predictable way.
This whole field of research started many years ago with the Avery-MacLeod-McCarty experiment.
Augusto Premoli

Augusto Premoli or Luis Maximo Premoli was a modern pentathlete from Argentina. Augusto competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics. He was born on November 29, 1925 and died on November 16, 2018.
Moreland, Idaho

Moreland is a census-designated place (CDP) of Idaho in the United States.
Pouzauges

Pouzauges is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
John Dixon (cartoonist)

John Dangar Dixon (20 February 1929 - 7 May 2015) was an Australian comic book artist and writer. He was best known for his comic strip creation, Air Hawk and the Flying Doctors, which ran from 1959 until 1986.
Dixon was born in Newcastle, New South Wales. He moved to the United States in the 1980s. In 2012, he was diagnosed with Lewy body dementia (LBD), a type of dementia related to Parkinson's disease. He was married to Sue and had two children.
Dixon had a stroke on 18 April 2015 at his home in the U.S. state of California. He died on 7 May, aged 86.
Jelle Zijlstra

Jelle Zijlstra (Augustus 27, 1918 in Oosterbierum - December 23, 2001 in Wassenaar) was a Dutch economist and a politician of the Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP).
Zijlstra studied economics at the Erasmus University Rotterdam and was a economics professor at the Free University Amsterdam.
He was prime minister from 1966 to 1967. He was also a government minister, a member-parliamentary leader of the Second Chamber and a member of the First Chamber.
After his political career he was president of De Nederlandsche Bank, the Dutch central bank.
Zijlstra was a Reformed Christian. He died in 2001, aged 83.
Isle Thing

"Isle Thing" is a song by "Weird Al" Yankovic. It is a parody of "Wild Thing" by Tone Loc. It appeared in the movie UHF.
"Weird Al" Yankovic songs
Parodies
1989 songs
Zoriana Skaletska

Zoriana Stepanivna Skaletska (Ukrainian: Zoriana Stepanivna Skalets'ka, nee Chernenko (Chernenko); born 9 August 1980) is a Ukrainian lawyer, activist and politician and former Minister of Healthcare of Ukraine.
Biography
Education
Skaletska graduated from the National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (2002). She studied at the Maria Curie-Sklodowska University (2002-2006). Doctor of Law.
On 29 August 2019, Skaletska was appointed as the Minister of Healthcare of Ukraine in the Honcharuk Government.
Career
Since 2006 he has been working at the National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, first at the Department of International Law and Special Legal Sciences, later at the Department of International and European Law. Since 2014 - Associate Professor, since 2015 - Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Law.
From August 29, 2019 to March 4, 2020 - Minister of Health of Ukraine.
On February 21, 2020, she arrived in the village of Novi Sanzhary, where she spent 14 days in quarantine with evacuees from China.
On 4 March 2020 the Honcharuk Government was replaced by the Shmyhal Government in which Illia Yemets replaced Skaletska as Minister of Healthcare.
Sergey Nechayev

Sergey Nechayev (2 October 1847 - 21 November or 3 December 1882) was a Russian revolutionary terrorist.
He was a leader in the Nihilist movement and known for his single-minded pursuit of revolution by any means necessary, including murder.
Catechism of a Revolutionary
Nechayev was the author or main author of a famous revolutionary pamphlet, called the Catechism of a Revolutionary. The pamphlet bears the name of Mikhail Bakunin, a well-known anarchist, but it is thought all or most of it is by Nechayev. The work called for total devotion to a revolutionary lifestyle. The Catechism of a Revolutionary argued that any means (including blackmail and murder) could be used to advance the cause of revolution.
It was published in the Government Herald in July 1871 as the manifesto of a secret society.
Catechism of a Revolutionary was a program for the "merciless destruction" of society and the state. The main principle was "the ends justify the means". This became Nechayev's slogan throughout his revolutionary career.
Bakunin
Nechayev and Bakunin knew each other, and Bakunin called him "my boy". All the same, Nechayev was dangerous, and Bakunin was somewhat afraid of him.
Dostoyevsky
Nechayev's ideas were the basis for Dostoyevsky's The Demons (aka The Possessed). Dostoyevsky had himself been a young nihilist, and spent ten years in a Siberian labour camp as a result. He came back a determined enemy of everything Nechayev believed. The Demons is a "dark comedy, cruelly funny in its depiction of high-minded intellectuals toying with revolutionary notions without understanding anything of what revolution means in practice".
Nechayev's fate
Nechayev planned to kill a student, Ivanov, who questioned his ideas. On 21 November 1869, Nechayev and several comrades beat, strangled and shot Ivanov, hiding the body in a lake through a hole in the ice. The student's body was found and Nechayev fled the country before he could be arrested.
In August 1872, Nechayev was arrested in Zurich and handed over to the Russian police. He was found guilty on 8 January 1873, and sentenced to 20 years of hard labor for killing Ivanov.
He died in his prison cell in 1882.
Assessments
It has been said of Nechayev: "His personality and ideas portray, as if in a crooked mirror, the lust for revolution reaching even beyond political fanaticism into insanity. With Nechayev we are already beyond Lenin, [and] so criminal as to forecast the darkest incidents of Stalin".
Biographers of Lenin have said that Lenin put into practice what Nechayev had taught. There is clear evidence in Lenin's own writing that this is so.
Rajesh Khanna

Rajesh Khanna (29 December 1942 18 July 2012) was an Indian actor in movies. He became very famous in Bollywood after Shakti Samantha's movie Aradhana. Rajesh played both the father and son in that movie. Some of his well-known movies are Anand, Kati Patang, Safar, Sacha Jhuta, Raja Rani, Bawarchi and Amar Prem.
Surya Bahadur Thapa

Surya Bahadur Thapa ( March 21, 1928 - April 15, 2015) was a Nepalese politician. He has served as the Prime Minister of Nepal for five terms, under three different kings, in a political career lasting more than 50 years. His terms were 1963-64, 1965-69, 1979-83, 1997-98 and 2003-04.
Surya Bahadur Thapa had been the first Prime Minister of the Panchayat System.
Thapa died at the age of 87 in a hospital in Delhi, India from respiratory failure after undergoing surgery.
Nathan Phelps

Nathan "Nate" Phelps (born November 22, 1958) is an American-Canadian author, LGBT rights activist, and public speaker on the topics of religion and child abuse. He is the son of Westboro Baptist Church founder Fred Phelps. He left the church at 18 and permanently left in 1980. This was because of his different and mostly opposite beliefs of his father.
Phelps was born in Topeka, Kansas. He lives in Calgary, Alberta.
Romford–Upminster line

The Romford-Upminster line is a railway branch line in Greater London. It connects , on the Great Eastern Main Line, to Upminster, on the London, Tilbury and Southend Line and London Underground. The route is long and there is one intermediate station at Emerson Park. The line is single-track throughout and is electrified at 25 kV AC. The speed limit is .
As of May 2015 services are operated by London Overground. There are two trains per hour in each direction. The timetabled journey time from one terminus to the other is nine minutes. It is completely separated from the rest of the London Overground.
Human rights in Togo

Togo's constitution and laws forbid discrimination "based on race, gender, religion, disability, language, or social status". Although these prohibitions are not enforced enough.
Togo's constitution and laws guarantee freedom of speech and of the press, but there are considerable restrictions on those rights. Many journalists are being fined or sued for defamation. Some are engaging in self-censorship to avoid lawsuits or violent reprisals.
Nicolaus Steno

Nicolas Steno (1 January 1638 - 25 November 1686; NS: 11 January 1638 - 5 December 1686) was a Danish Catholic cleric and scientist who pioneered in both anatomy and geology.
In 1659 he decided not to accept anything written in a book and, instead, decided to find out things for himself. He is considered the father of geology and stratigraphy.4; 96
Fossils and geology
Steno argued that the chemical composition of fossils could be altered without changing their form.
Steno's work on shark teeth led him to the question of how any solid object could come to be found inside another solid object, such as a rock or a layer of rock.
The "solids within solids" that attracted Steno's interest included not only fossils, as we would define them today, but minerals, crystals, even entire rock layers or strata.
He published his geologic studies in 1669: De solido intra solidum naturaliter contento dissertationis prodromus, or Preliminary discourse to a dissertation on a solid body naturally contained within a solid.
Steno was not the first to identify fossils as being from living organisms. His contemporaries Robert Hooke and John Ray also argued that fossils were the remains of once-living organisms.
Steno wrote about some of the fundamental principles of stratigraphy:
Superposition: "...at the time when any given stratum was being formed, all the matter resting upon it was fluid, and, therefore, at the time when the lower stratum was being formed, none of the upper strata existed";
Horizontality: "Strata either perpendicular to the horizon or inclined to the horizon were at one time parallel to the horizon";
Lateral continuity: "Material forming any stratum were continuous over the surface of the Earth unless some other solid bodies stood in the way";
Cross-cutting discontinuities: "If a body or discontinuity cuts across a stratum, it must have formed after that stratum".
Isabel Guzman

Isabella Casillas Guzman (born 1970/1971) is an American government official and business activist. She is the 27th Administrator of the Small Business Administration since 2021 during the Joe Biden presidency.
Isabel Casillas Guzman was born in Burbank, California. She hails from four generations of Texans who originally fled the Mexican Revolution from the states of Aguascalientes and Jalisco. She is also of Jewish, German and Chinese descent.
In the 1960s, Guzman's father moved from Texas to Los Angeles.
Guzman attended Schurr High School in Montebello, CA and graduated in 1988. Guzman earned a Bachelor of Science degree from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.
In April 2019, she was the director of California's Office of the Small Business Advocate. She was also the deputy chief of staff and senior adviser to the Administrator of the Small Business Administration in the Obama administration. Guzman was also the director of strategic initiatives at ProAmerica Bank in Los Angeles.
On January 7, 2021 President-elect Joe Biden nominated Guzman to be Administrator of the Small Business Administration under his cabinet. Her nomination was confirmed on March 16, 2021 in a 81-17 vote of the United States Senate.
Orbey

Orbey is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department of east France.
Silvio Barbato

Silvio Sergio Bonaccorsi Barbato (born Candeias (Minas Gerais) (Brazil), 11 May 1959; died either in or over the mid-Atlantic Ocean, on the Air France Flight 447, 1 June 2009) was an Italian-Brazilian opera conductor and composer.
Life
He studied conducting at the University of Brasilia and composition in Milan. He started his conducting career when he was 25 with a performance of Puccini's opera Tosca. He also helped to bring other operas to places in the middle of the Brazilian rainforest. He directed the music in a film about the Brazilian composer Heitor Villa-Lobos called Uma Vida di Paixao (A Life of Passion). In Rio de Janeiro he conducted operas which included world-famous singers such as Montserrat Caballe, Robert Alagna and Angela Gheorghiu. He also conducted choral works such as Berlioz's L'enfant du Christ.
Barbato was travelling to Kiev where he was due to conduct and teach. He was on board an Air France aeroplane flying from Rio de Janeiro to Paris early on 1 June 2009 when it mysteriously crashed over the Atlantic Ocean.
Juniper berry

The juniper berry is the female seed cone made by the different kinds of junipers. It is not a true berry, but its unusual roundness and merged scales make it look like a berry. Some of the cones are used as spices. Juniper berries are also used to flavour gin. According to a FAO document, juniper berries are the only spice that comes from conifers. However, tar and bark from pine trees are sometimes thought of as spices, too.
These strange and useful berries have a sour but stainable taste that isn't suggested but if you desire you may eat one. They have also been called the clean bum fruit through history dating back to 17,000 b.c.
Elbridge Gerry

Elbridge Thomas Gerry (July 17, 1744 - November 23, 1814) was an American politician from Massachusetts. As a Democratic-Republican he was elected the fifth vice president of the United States, serving under James Madison, from March 4, 1813, until his death a year and a half later.
Gerry was a member of the Continental Congress and was a signer of both the Declaration of Independence and the Articles of Confederation.
He was a delegate to the United States Constitutional Convention in 1787 but did not sign it.
Gerry was elected to the House of Representatives and served there from 1789 to 1793.
Gerry was elected Governor of Massachusetts in 1810 and served for two years. While serving as governor, Gerry supported a plan that would re-create voting districts in Massachusetts to give more power to the political party that he belonged to. The word gerrymander used today when a party tries to create more favourable voting districts was named for Elbridge Gerry.
Gerry was Vice President under James Madison and died in office on November 23, 1814.
Gliese 1

Gliese 1 is a red dwarf in the constellation Sculptor, which is found in the southern celestial hemisphere. It is one of the closest stars to the Sun, at a distance of 14.2 light years. Because of its closeness to the Earth it is a frequent object of study and much is known about its physical properties and composition. However, with an apparent magnitude of about 8.6 it is too faint to be seen with the naked eye.
Millerton, New York

Millerton is a community in Dutchess County, New York, United States. The town borders Taconic State Park.
Local people of note
Eddie Collins, Hall of Fame baseball player.
Sandy Berger, United States National Security Advisor during the second term of Bill Clinton
Don Hastings, Brooklyn born Actor residing in Millerton.
Karl Moody, Actor/Entertainer raised in Millerton. Born in nearby Sharon, CT.
Alfredo Hernández

Alfredo Hernandez Barrera is a retired rower from Cuba. Barrera competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics. He was born on 24 December 1941.
Cheryl Hines

Cheryl Hines (born September 21, 1965) is an American actress and television director. She is most noted for playing Cheryl in the HBO show Curb Your Enthusiasm. She was born in Miami Beach, Florida. Hines was nominated for two Emmy Awards.
In 2014, she married Robert F. Kennedy Jr..
Feldafing

Feldafing is a municipality of the district Starnberg in Upper Bavaria in Germany. As of 31 December 2018, 4,262 people lived there.
Montgomery County, Georgia

Montgomery County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 8,610 people lived there. The county seat is Mount Vernon.
The Comedians (1967 movie)

The Comedians is a 1967 American French Bermudian drama movie directed by Peter Glenville and was based on the 1966 novel of the same name by Graham Greene. It stars Elizabeth Taylor, Richard Burton, Alec Guinness, Peter Ustinov, Paul Ford, Lillian Gish, James Earl Jones, Cicely Tyson and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.