kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Great Britain at the Olympics

Great Britain at the Olympics is a history which includes 50 games in 23 countries and 6,000+ athletes. Since 1896, sportsmen of the United Kingdom have taken part the growth of the "Olympic Movement".
The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for Great Britain is GBR.
History
The British National Olympic Committee was formed in 1905. It was recognized by the International Olympic Committee in 1905.
Great Britain's team first competed at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Berlin.
Great Britain is the name that the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland uses when it competes at the Olympic Games. Great Britain was one of 14 teams to compete in the first Games in 1896. It has competed at every Games. As of 2012, Athletes from Great Britain have won 780 medals at the Summer Olympic Games. They have won 22 at the Winter Olympic Games. Great Britain is the only team to have won at least one gold medal at every Summer Games.
Great Britain was the name given to the United Kingdom team for the 1908 Summer Olympics. It was also given the IOC country code GBR. The team is also called "Team GB". Representatives of the devolved Northern Ireland government, do not think this is a good name. They think it suggests that Northern Ireland is not part of the British Olympic team, and they think the name should be changed to Team UK. However, British is a correct term for the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland as, for instance, in "the British Government".
In an agreement between the British and Irish Olympic groups, athletes from Northern Ireland can choose to be a part of the Irish Olympic team. All British people may have dual citizenship if they wish.
Summer Games results
Winter Games results
Host country
London, the United Kingdom's capital, has hosted the Games on three occasions.
In 2012, London became the first city to host the Olympics three times.
Anthocyanin

Anthocyanin is a chemical compound which makes the red colour in plants. For example, red cabbage has anthocyanins which make it red.
Function
In flowers, bright-reds and purples attract pollinators. In fruits, the colourful skins also attract the attention of animals, which may eat the fruits and disperse the seeds.
In photosynthetic tissues (such as leaves and sometimes stems), anthocyanins have been shown to act as a "sunscreen". They protect cells from high-light damage by absorbing blue-green and ultraviolet light. Ionizing radiation can damage DNA.
There are some other suggestions. The red colour of leaves may camouflage leaves from herbivores blind to red wavelengths. The pigment may signal bad taste, since anthocyanin synthesis often comes with unpalatable phenolic compounds.
Making these pigments is done by a series of enzymes that are stuck on cell membranes.
The Outsiders (movie)

The Outsiders is a 1983 crime and drama movie. It is set in 1965, Tulsa, Oklahoma. It is about tough low-income working class teenagers. Sherri Valance is played by Diane Lane. Matt Dillon plays Dallas Winston. Emilio Estevez plays Keith Matthews. Patrick Swayze plays Darrel Curtis. Tom Cruise plays Steve Randle. Rob Lowe plays Soda Curtis.
The movie is based on the 1967 novel of the same name. It was released on March 25, 1983. Its rating was changed to PG-13.
The reviews of the movie were mostly positive.
Saint-Aubin-des-Bois, Eure-et-Loir

Saint-Aubin-des-Bois is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Eure-et-Loir department in north France.
Casalbeltrame

Casalbeltrame is a comune in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Pimchanok Luevisadpaibul

Pimchanok Luevisadpaibul (Thai: phimphchnk luue`wiessaiphbuuly; born 30 September 1992), nicknamed Baifern (Thai: aibefirn; lit. "Fern Leaf"), is a Thai actress and model. She is best known for her lead role as Nam in the 2010 sleeper movie hit Crazy Little Thing Called Love with co-star Mario Maurer. She has been a freelance actress since 2016.
Pfaffenhofen (district)

is a rural district (Landkreis) in Bavaria, Germany.
The district is in the Hallertau Plains between the Isar and Danube rivers. The Danube crosses the northernmost part of the district.
Tuscola, Texas

Tuscola is a city in Taylor County, Texas in the United States.
Masanobu Aoyagi

is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2004||rowspan="2"|Shonan Bellmare||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2005||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Tottori||rowspan="2"|JFL||15||0||2||0||17||0
|-
|2007||12||0||0||0||12||0
|-
|2008||rowspan="5"|Fukushima United||rowspan="5"|Regional Leagues||10||3||0||0||10||3
|-
|2009||14||1||3||0||17||1
|-
|2010||||||||||||
|-
|2011||||||||||||
|-
|2012||||||||||||
51||4||5||0||56||4
51||4||5||0||56||4
|}
In 2011, he was captain of the Fukushima team.
Shigeji Kaneko

Shigeji Kaneko (, 13 August 1931 - 2 January 2016) was a Japanese featherweight boxer during the 1950s. He fought Gabriel "Flash" Elorde four times, winning them all. He was also a boxing promoter from the 1980s until the early 2000s. He was born in Tsubame, Niigata.
Shigeji died from progressive supranuclear palsy on 2 January 2016 in Tokyo. He was 84.
Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka

Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka (February 28, 1923 - June 7, 2014) was a Polish-American philosopher and writer. She was one of the most important and most active contemporary phenomenologists. She was a founder and president of the World Phenomenology Institute. She had also been the editor of the book series Analecta Husserliana since the late 1960s.
Life
Tymieniecka was born in Marianowo, Poland to a Polish-French family. She was married to Dutch-American economist Hendrik Houthakker for 52 years until his death in 2008. They had three children; Louis, Jan and Isabelle.
Tymieniecka died on June 7, 2014 in Pomfret, Vermont, aged 91.
AFL–NFL merger

The AFL-NFL merger of 1970 was the merger of the two major professional American football leagues in the United States at the time: the National Football League (NFL) and the American Football League (AFL). The merger combined the two leagues and retained the "National Football League" name and logo, to become one of the most popular sports leagues in the United States.
Because of the Cats

Because of the Cats is a 1973 Dutch Belgian crime drama movie directed by Fons Rademakers and was based on the novel of the same name by Nicolas Freeling. It stars Bryan Marshall, Alexandra Stewart, Sebastian Graham Jones, Edward Judd, Sylvia Kristel, Delia Lindsay, Roger Hammond, George Baker.
2012 Quebec general election

The 2012 Quebec general election was held on September 4. Pauline Marois' Parti Quebecois won a minority of seats and Jean Charest's Quebec Liberal Party formed the opposition.
Notes
Results change is compared to the Action democratique du Quebec in 2008.
ActiveCampaign

ActiveCampaign is a software platform based in Chicago. The company helps small and medium-sized businesses automate marketing tasks and manage customer contacts.
History
The company was founded in 2003.
As of 2021, they have over 145,000 clients in 170 countries and $165 million in recurring revenue. They raised $100 million in 2020 and $240 million in 2021. ActiveCampaign acquired Postmark, a transactional email delivery system, in May 2022. They have offices in Chicago, Indianapolis, Sydney, Dublin, and Florianopolis.
Emily Tyra

Emily Tyra (born November 9, 1987) is an American actress, singer and dancer. She was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Her career began in 2005. She began dancing with Boston Ballet.
In 2011, she made her Broadway debut as a singer and dancer in Hugh Jackman: Back on Broadway. She played Dr. Noa Kean in CBS' Code Black and Sasha in the horror-comedy movie Harpoon.
In March 2019, Tyra was diagnosed with brain cancer.
Reconvilier

Reconvilier is a municipality of the administrative district Jura bernois in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Emeril Lagasse

Emeril Lagasse (born October 15, 1959) is an American celebrity chef. He is best known for his television program Emeril Live, which airs on the Food Network. He hosts a Cooking Channel show named Emeril's Florida. He also has several restaurants and wrote some cookbooks. He is also famous for his catchphrases "Bam!" and "Kick it up a notch!"
1959 births
Living people
American chefs
People from Massachusetts
Food Network
Bosa

Bosa (Bosa, 'Osa) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 7,929 people lived there. Its area is 128.02 km2. It is 2 meters above sea level.
Mohamed Mijarul Quayes

Mohamed Mijarul Quayes (; 2 April 1960 - 11 March 2017) was a Bangladeshi diplomat. He served as Bangladesh's Ambassador to Brazil from 2014 until his death. He was the Bangladesh High Commissioner to the Court of St James's, United Kingdom from 2009 to 2014.
Quayes was taken to a Brasilia hospital in February 2017. He later died from multiple organ failure on 11 March. He was 56.
Charlotte Hawkins

Charlotte Mary Hawkins (born 16 May 1975) is a British television and radio presenter, newsreader and journalist.
Works
Hawkins joined ITV's Meridian Tonight in 2003, presenting the main news program. She left in 2006 to present the breakfast show Sky News Sunrise with Eamonn Holmes. In 2014, she left Sky News to co-host the ITV breakfast show Good Morning Britain. She also hosts a Sunday afternoon show on Classic FM.
She participated in the fifteenth series of Strictly Come Dancing. But she was eliminated in the fourth week.
Career Opportunities (movie)

Career Opportunities is a 1991 American romantic comedy movie starring Frank Whaley, Jennifer Connelly, Dermot Mulroney, Kieran Mulroney and John Candy. It was directed by Bryan Gordon and is based on the John Hughes script. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Hide in Plain Sight

Hide in Plain Sight is a 1980 American drama movie directed by James Caan (who also starred) and based on the novel of the same name by Leslie Waller. It stars Jill Eikenberry, Robert Viharo, Kenneth McMillan, Danny Aiello, Danny Clennon, Beatrice Winde, Josef Sommer and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Napier Deltic

The Napier Deltic is an unusual type of diesel engine. It was used in boats and railway locomotives. The cylinders are arranged in a triangular form with two pistons in each cylinder. There are three crankshafts which are geared together at one end of the engine. These engines usually had nine cylinders (three banks of three) or eighteen cylinders (six banks of three). These engines were built by D. Napier & Son.
Nibal Thawabteh

Nibal Thawabteh (Arabic language nbl thwbt@) is a Palestinian political activist. In 2009 she received the International Women of Courage Award. During her speech at the ceremony, she spoke for the Palestinian people and asked the world to listen to the Palestinian women.
Work
Thawabteh was the first woman to be elected to the Beit Fajjar Village Council. Beit Fajjar is a village near Bethlehem. She also helped other women get seats in the Village Council. Thawabteh started a monthly newspaper to write about subjects like honor killing, polygamy, and poverty.
Thawabteh is the director of the Media Development Center at Birzeit University in Birzeit, Palestine, near Ramallah.
Martin Feldstein

Martin Stuart "Marty" Feldstein (November 25, 1939 - June 11, 2019) was an American economist. He was the George F. Baker Professor of Economics at Harvard University, and the president emeritus of the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER).
Career
He served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the NBER from 1978 through 2008. From 1982 to 1984, Feldstein served as chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers and as chief economic advisor to President Ronald Reagan (where his deficit hawk views clashed with Reagan administration economic policies).
He was a member of the Washington-based financial advisory body the Group of Thirty, becoming a member in 2003. Feldstein died on June 11, 2019 from cancer in Belmont, Massachusetts, aged 79.
Oak Point, Texas

Oak Point is a city in Denton County, Texas, United States.
Geography
Oak Point has a total area of 6.1 square miles.
Paradise, California

Paradise is an incorporated town in Butte County, California. It is located in the Sierra Nevada near the northeastern Sacramento Valley. The population was 26,283 in 2013, but only 4,764 at the 2020 census.
The town is statistically classified within the Chico Metropolitan Area. The town was destroyed by the Camp Fire in November 2018.
Civic virtue

Civic virtue is the gathering of routine behaviour important for the success of the community.
Clement Arrindell

Sir Clement Athelston Arrindell (19 April 1931 - 27 March 2011) was the first Governor-General of Saint Kitts and Nevis from 1983 to 1995. He also was the country's final colonial governor, from 1981 to 1983.
When Ambrose Dared Walrus

When Ambrose Dared Walrus is a 1915 silent short film directed by Walter Wright.
The film was produced by the Keystone Film Company under the working title Fire Insurance Story. It was distributed by Mutual Film. It was released in the United States on July 12, 1915.
Barney Smith (museum curator)

Barney Smith (May 25, 1921 - July 23, 2019) was an American plumber, artist and museum curator. He was best known for his Toilet Seat Art Museum in San Antonio, Texas, which he operated out of his garage. It had 1,000 pieces of art and drew visitors from around the globe.
Smith died on July 23, 2019 in San Antonio at the age of 98.
Stanley Crouch

Stanley Lawrence Crouch (December 14, 1945 - September 16, 2020) was an American poet, music, and cultural critic. He was best known for his jazz criticism and his 2000 novel Don't the Moon Look Lonesome? Crouch was born in Los Angeles. He was also a known critic of jazz in New York City and worked with The New York Times.
Crouch died on September 16, 2020 at a hospital in New York City at the age of 74.
Ryan Shore

Ryan Powell Shore (born December 29, 1974) is a Canadian composer, songwriter, conductor, music producer and music director for film, television, virtual reality, records, games, concerts and theater.
Early life
Shore was born in Toronto, Ontario to Jewish parents Michael Shore and Verna Hope Libman. Shore is the nephew of composer Howard Shore.
Music career
Shore was Assistant Music Director and Contributing Composer/Arranger/Orchestrator for the 87th Academy Awards, where he worked with artists Lady Gaga, John Legend, Adam Levine, Anna Kendrick, Common, Tim McGraw, Jack Black, Neil Patrick Harris and Jennifer Hudson.
Personal life
Shore married Melissa Giattino in 2005.
Influences
Shore stated composers like Bernard Herrmann, Chris Mancini, Herve Legrand, Joel Goldsmith, Lalo Schifrin, Joseph Williams, Ravi Coltrane, Peter Bernstein, JonPatrick Barry and Jean-Michel Jarre as influences.
Grassalkovich Palace

The Grassalkovich Palace () is a palace in Bratislava and the home of the president of Slovakia. The building is a Rococo-late Baroque summer palace with a French garden.
Boron, California

Boron is a populated place in Kern County, California. It had a 2010 population of 2,253.
Luke Shaw

Luke Paul Hoare Shaw (born 12 July 1995) is an English professional footballer. He plays as a defender for Manchester United and the England national team and also spends times with his family that don't live with him definitely his nephew Sam shaw and Oliver shaw
Career statistics
Club
International
Honours
Individual
PFA Premier League Team of the Year: 2013-14
Charadrahyla tecuani

Charadrahyla tecuani is a frog that lives in Mexico. Scientists have seen it in exactly one place in the Sierra Madre del Sur mountains.
Al Sahili

Abu Ishaq Ibrahim al-Sahili (1290-1346) was an architect during the Mali Empire. He lived under the rule of Mansa Musa.
He was born in Granada in 1290. At the time this was part of Muslim Spain. Al-Sahili studied law and the arts. He was known as a gifted poet. His family were rich merchants (traders). He left Granada in 1321 and began to travel through the Middle East, to Egypt, Syria, Iraq and Yemen. In 1346, he met the ruler of Mali, Mansa Musa, who loved his poetry and invited him to return.
Al-Sahili built for Mansa Musa an audience chamber (or Djingereyber; Great Mosque) in 1327. The mosque was described as a square building with a dome. The outside was decorated with plaster and patterns in colors. It was built with banco: soil mixed with wood, mixed with dried grass, and other fibers allowed to dry in the sun. It was built with the same architectural style as the Alhambra in Granada. Mansa Musa then wanted him to make a house for him, but the building was destroyed over time. He started a new trend of rounded arches in Timbuktu. Al-Sahili died there in 1346.
Russians

Russians are an ethnic group and nation native to Russia. They are the world's largest Slavic ethnic group. 14% of Russians live in the former Soviet Union states, especially in Ukraine and Kazakhstan. Most Russians are Orthodox Christians.
Treigny

Treigny is a former commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Treigny-Perreuse-Sainte-Colombe.
Rajbanshi language (Nepal)

Rajbanshi (also called Tajpuria) is a language spoken in Nepal. It is related to the laguage 'Rajbanshi' spoken in Bangladesh and India, which is also known as Rangpuri.
Plants of Connecticut

Connecticut has a variety of plant species. Connecticut belongs to the North American Atlantic Region.
The state tree is the White Oak; or more specifically, the Charter Oak.
The state flower is the Mountain Laurel.
Biodiversity
A complete census of tree species taken in 1885 in Hartford County listed 56 species of trees.
List of plants
Floral regions
Connecticut has a lot of oak-hickory type central hardwood forests. This region historically had a lot of different oaks and chestnuts. However, hickory replaced chestnut with the spread of the chestnut blight.
In the northwestern hills of the state, there are more northern-hardwood type trees.
LAMP (software bundle)

LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP/Perl/Python) is an acronym that was used for one of the most common software stacks for many of the web's most popular web applications. As of 2022, LAMP refers to a generic software stack. The software used to make up the group is largely interchangeable.
Mummy Juanita

Momia Juanita (Spanish for "Mummy Juanita"), also known as the Lady of Ampato, is the frozen body of girl who lived about 500 years ago and was used as an offering to the gods.
She was an Inca girl who was killed as an offering to the Inca gods. This was done sometime between 1450 and 1480 when she was about 12-15 years old. She was discovered in 1995 on Mount Ampato (part of the Andes cordillera) in southern Peru.
Total Metal

Total Metal is the compilation album by heavy metal band Atomkraft. It contains songs from albums published by Neat Records.
Château d'Usson

The Chateau d'Usson is one of the Cathar castles in southwestern France. It is in the commune of Rouze, in the Ariege departement.
Plateau-Central Region

Plateau-Central is a region in Burkina Faso. The capital city is Ziniare.
It was created on 2 July 2001. Three provinces make up the region--Ganzourgou, Kourweogo, and Oubritenga.
Dirty Laundry (Don Henley song)

"Dirty Laundry" is a 1982 song by Don Henley and was taken from his debut studio album I Can't Stand Still. It went to number 1 in Canada, number 2 in South Africa, number 3 in the United States, number 7 in New Zealand and number 8 in Austria.
Stephanie Kwolek

Stephanie Louise Kwolek (July 31, 1923 - June 18, 2014) was an American chemist. She invented poly-paraphenylene terephthalamide--better known as Kevlar.
She was born in the Pittsburgh suburb of New Kensington, Pennsylvania. Kwolek won many awards for her work in polymer chemistry.
Kwolek died in Wilmington, Delaware from a short-illness, at the age 90 on June 18, 2014.
Electronic body music

Electronic body music (EBM, also known as aggropop) is a music genre that mixes together parts of industrial music and electronic dance music. It first became popular in Belgium.
Naomi Nari Nam

Naomi Nari Nam (born July 6, 1985 in Anaheim, California) is a figure skater from the United States.
Nam was a very good skater as a child. She won the silver medal (second place) at the 1999 United States national championships behind Michelle Kwan at age 13. She would have normally gone to the World Championships after doing this, but she was too young according to the rules. She could have gone if she had won a medal at the World Junior Championships, but that was the last year the World Junior Championships were held before Nationals and Nam did not go to those championships.
Nam had a bad career after this. She had an injury in her hip and had to stop skating as a single skater.
In 2005, she started skating as a pairs skater with Themistocles Leftheris. They placed 5th at the 2006 Nationals, a very good result for a new team. They won the bronze medal (third place) at the 2006 Skate America competition, which was even more good. They won the bronze at the 2007 Nationals and then placed 6th at the 2007 Four Continents.
Naomi Nari Nam is a very graceful and flexible skater. She and Leftheris are a good pairs team. They do very hard jumps for a pairs team, which is helped by Nam's good singles career.
Jubzang Jubzang

Jubzhang Jubzhang is a archer from Bhutan. Jubzhang competed at the 1992, 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics. He was born on 7 May 1971.
Marlesford

Marlesford is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001 there were 223 people living in Marlesford.
Royal Irish Constabulary

The Royal Irish Constabulary (Irish: Constablacht Rioga na hEireann) was the police force of Ireland when it was part of the United Kingdom. It was made by legislation, which was sponsored by Sir Robert Peel in 1814. It was given its name by Queen Victoria for its loyalty during an Irish rebellion in 1867. It was made up mainly of Irish Roman Catholics. In 1870 the RIC took over the police forces of Londonderry and Belfast. The RIC worked together with the Dublin Metropolitan Police. It is headed by Enrique Pena Nieto since 2019.
It was shut down when Ireland left the UK in 1922. The Irish Free State Civic Guard has taken its place in Ireland, and in Northern Ireland it was replaced by the Royal Ulster Constabulary.
Irish pound

The Irish pound (Irish: punt Eireannach) was the official currency of Ireland until 2002. Its ISO 4217 code was IEP, and the usual prefix was PS, or IRPS where there might be confusion between the Pound sterling and other pound currencies. The Irish pound was replaced by the Euro on 1 January 1999, but it didn't begin circulation until the beginning of 2002.
Disney+

Disney+ (pronounced Disney Plus) is an American subscription video on-demand streaming service owned and operated by the Direct-to-Consumer & International (DTCI) division of The Walt Disney Company.
The service has movies and television series produced by The Walt Disney Studios and Walt Disney Television, with the service advertising content from Disney's Marvel, National Geographic, Pixar, and Star Wars brands in particular.
Original movies and television series are also distributed on Disney+, with ten movies and seven series having been produced for the platform. It features lots of R, NC-17, and TV-MA-rated programming.
The website version starting in November 2019 before it was shut down in July 2022.
Ghaggar-Hakra River

Ghaggar-Hakra River is a river in India and Pakistan that flows only during the monsoon season. The river is known as Ghaggar in India, before the Ottu barrage, and as the Hakra in Pakistan, downstream of the barrage, ending in the Thar Desert.In pre-Harappan times the Hakra was a tributary of the Sutlej. It is still connected to this paleochannel of the Sutlej, and possibly the Yamuna, which ended in the Nara River, presently a delta channel of the Indus River joining the sea via Sir Creek.
Mexico, Maine

Mexico is a town in Oxford County, Maine, United States. The population was 2,681 at the 2010 census.
Eddie Cooley

Edward James Cooley (April 15, 1933 - April 15, 2020) was an American R&B singer-songwriter. He co-wrote the song "Fever" and the 1956 song with "Priscilla". Cooley was born in Atlanta, Georgia.
Cooley died on April 15, 2020 in Meridian, Mississippi at the age of 87.
Princess Astrid, Mrs. Ferner

Princess Astrid, Mrs. Ferner (Astrid Maud Ingeborg; born 12 February 1932) is the second daughter of King Olav V and his wife, Princess Martha of Sweden. She is the older sister of King Harald V of Norway and younger sister of the late Princess Ragnhild.
Life
Princess Astrid was born on 12 February 1932 at Villa Solbakken to the future King Olav V and Crown Princess Martha. She was baptized in the Palace Chapel on 31 March 1932 and her godparents were: her paternal grandparents, King Haakon VII and Queen Maud of Norway; her maternal grandparents, Prince Carl and Princess Ingeborg of Sweden; her maternal aunt, Princess Astrid, Duchess of Brabant; Elizabeth, Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother); Princess Thyra of Denmark; Prince Eugen of Sweden; and Prince George of the United Kingdom. Princess Astrid was named after her maternal aunt, paternal grandmother, and maternal grandmother.
Princess Astrid grew up on the royal estate of Skaugum in Asker and was privately educated during her childhood. During World War II, she joined her family fleeing the Nazis and spent the war with her mother, brother and sister in exile in Washington, DC.
Princess Astrid's mother died on 5 April 1954 from cancer at age 53 when Astrid was 22 years old. From her mother's death until her brother's marriage in August 1968, Princess Astrid was the senior lady of the court and acted as first lady of Norway, working side-by-side with her father on all representation duties, including state visits. Princess Astrid raised her family in Vinderen; she now lives in Nordmarka, Oslo. Her hobbies include knitting, embroidery, reading and painting porcelain.
In February 2012, Princess Astrid celebrated her 80th birthday with a private dinner at the Royal Palace in Oslo.
Marriage and children
Princess Astrid married divorced commoner Johan Martin Ferner in Asker on 12 January 1961. Together, the couple have five children, seven grandchildren, and two great-grandchildren.
Titles, styles and honours
Titles
12 February 1932 - 12 January 1961: Her Royal Highness Princess Astrid of Norway
12 January 1961 - present: Her Highness Princess Astrid, Mrs. Ferner
Ancestry
Astrid is a great-granddaughter of King Edward VII of the United Kingdom and thus a second cousin to Queen Elizabeth II. At the time of her birth, she was 18th in the line of succession to the British throne.
2022 South Australian state election

The 2022 South Australian state election was held on 19 March 2022 to elect the 55th Parliament of South Australia, including all 47 seats in the House of Assembly and 11 of the 22 seats in the Legislative Council. It was conducted by the Electoral Commission of South Australia (ECSA).
The incumbent Liberal government, led by Premier Steven Marshall, tried to win a second term in government. However, they were defeated by the Labor Party, led by Opposition Leader Peter Malinauskas.
ITV

ITV (first known as Independent Television) is a public television broadcasting service in the United Kingdom. It was set up in 1954 by the Television Act 1954 provide competition to the BBC.
History
The Television Act 1954 outlined the service that Independent Television would produce. It also created the Independent Television Authority to manage the ITV network and its transmitters that would be used by the ITV companies to produce a regional service. In 1969, colour television started in some areas of the ITV network and by 1975, the entire ITV network was in colour.
In 1998, ITV2 launched as a channel. It was mainly promoted with ONdigital (renamed ITV Digital in 2001) and it's subscription service even though ITV2 was free to air.
In 2002, all franchises in England and Wales started using the ITV1 name.
In 2004, ITV plc launched ITV3 as a free to air channel, replacing Plus (originally Granada Plus before Granada and Carlton merged into ITV plc.).
In 2005, ITV plc launched ITV4. The channel was supposed to replace Men & Motors, the last channel of the Granada Sky Broadcasting deal that was finalised in 1996, but it would end up replacing the ITV News channel.
In 2009, ITV1 HD launched as a high definition channel on Freeview HD and 5 months later on other platforms.
Daniel (mountain)

Daniel is the highest peak of the Ammergau Alps. It is above sea level. It is in Tyrol, Austria above the villages Ehrwald and Leermoos. It is near two other peaks, Upsspitze and Hochschrutte.
Climb
The climb to Mount Daniel first goes to Tuftalm, a small lodge. From there, there are two paths to Mount Daniel, a easier one, and a more difficult one. Tuftalm is above Lermoos. To get there there is a path from Erwhald or from Lermoos.
Shivani Kataria

Shivani Kataria is an Indian swimmer. She was born on 27 September 1997 in Haryana. She swims in the women's 200 meter race using the freestyle swimming stroke. She represented India at 2016 Summer Olympics. She has also won many medals at South Asian Games and Asian Age Group Championship.
Early life
Shivani lived all her life in Gurugram (Gurgoan). She went to school at DAV Public School,Gurgoan . At the age of 6, she started swimming in a summer camp at Baba Gang Nath Swimming Centre near her house. Her parents supported her. She took her initial training under Mr. Yadav. Under his guidance, she participated in various district level competitions. She earned a bronze medal at CBSE National, Gujarat. In 2012, she decided to become a professional swimmer. She started swimming 4 hours every day along with hard training.
Career
Shivani finished sixth in the 200m freestyle at the 2013 Asian Youth Championships. She won a gold medal at the 2016 South Asian Games. In 2015, she trained for a year at the FINA camp at Thyanpura in Phuket, Thailand. She was titled B Cart after finishing with a clock time of 2:04:00. This gave her a lot of confidence to compete in the Summer Olympics in 2016.
2016 Summer Olympics
Shivani was selected as India's wildcard entry by Digambar Kamat for the Rio Olympics. Digambar Kamat was the president of Swimming Federation of India (SFI) at that time. She made many headlines when she successfully got qualified for the Rio Olympics. With her qualification to the Olympics, she became the first Indian woman to participate in the Summer Olympics. She finished with a clock time of 2:09:30 in the Women's 200 m freestyle event but she was failed to qualify for the semi-finals. She holds most of India's national records in swimming.
From the Rio Games, she hoped to motivate young Indian swimmers to pursue a career in swimming and join her at Tokoyo Olympics.
List of settlements in Armenia

The Municipalities of Armenia are called communities. Each community is self-governing and has one or more settlements. As of 2007, Armenia includes 915 communities. 49 are considered urban and 866 are considered rural. The capital, Yerevan, also has the status of a community.
Falmouth, Maine

Falmouth is a town in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. The population was 11,185 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Portland-South Portland-Biddeford, Maine metropolitan statistical area.
Sandy Springs, Georgia

Sandy Springs is a city in Fulton County, Georgia. It is north of Atlanta. Its population was estimated to be 109,452 in 2019.
Disney Mickey's Magix

Disney Mickey's Magix was a breakfast cereal made by Kellogg's and Disney. The cereal turned the milk in the bowl the color blue and the box had the theme of the "Sorcerer's Apprentice" segment from the movie Fantasia. The cereal had toasted oats with marshmallows.
Little India MRT station

Little India MRT Station (NE7/DT12) is an underground Mass Rapid Transit interchange station on the North East Line and the Downtown Line located at the boundary of the planning areas of Kallang and Rochor, Singapore. The station derives its name from the ethnic district of Little India. This station and Rochor is the nearest of any station on the Downtown Line as it takes only 20-25 seconds to reach.
This station was built in the heart of Little India, with Tekka Centre within walking distance of the station.
Insadong

Insa-dong (insadong, Ren Si Dong ) is a neighborhood (also called a dong) of Jongro District, Seoul, South Korea. The main street is Insadong-gil, which is connected to many alleys that lead deeper into the district.
Insa-dong is a popular tourist spot in Seoul. It is mainly one long street, and is known for its many art galleries, restaurants, and shops that sell traditional Korean items and art. There is also plenty of street food and sometimes there are public performances of dancing or a traditional display of criminals. Winding side streets are home to a variety of traditional restaurants.
Flag of Piedmont

The flag of Piedmont is a official symbol of the region of Piedmont in Italy. This flag was adopted on 24 November 1995.
Barreirinha

Barreirinha is a city in the Brazilian state of Amazonas. 32,483 people lived here in 2020 and its area is 5,751 km2.
Oldambt

Oldambt is a municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. In 2019, 38,129 people lived there.
It was created on 1 January 2010 from the former municipalities of Reiderland, Scheemda and Winschoten.
Naples (disambiguation)

Naples is a city in Campania, Italy.
Naples might also mean:
Province of Naples, a province in the Campania region of Italy. The city of Naples is in this province.
Kinshasa

Kinshasa is the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (once called Zaire). It is the third largest city in the continent of Africa (after Lagos and Cairo). About eleven million people live there. Kinshasa is also a province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Kinshasa is on one side of the Congo river, and Brazzaville, the capital of the Republic of Congo, is on the other side. Kinshasa and Brazzaville are the nearest country capitals in the world.
Henry Morton Stanley founded (started) the town in 1881 and called it Leopoldville (after King Leopold II of Belgium, who controlled the Congo Free State, now the Democratic Republic of the Congo), next to a village called Nshasa or Kinshasa. The city was originally private property (not public). The post developed successfully as the first navigable port on the Congo River above Livingstone Falls, a series of rapids over 300 kilometres (190 mi) below Leopoldville. At first, all goods arriving by sea or being sent by sea had to be carried by porters between Leopoldville and Matadi. Later a railway went around the falls.
Leopoldville changed its name to Kinshasa in 1966.
Jay Silverheels

Jay Silverheels (born Harold Jay Smith, May 26, 1912 - March 5, 1980) was an Aboriginal Canadian actor and athlete. He was well known for his role as Tonto, the Native American sidekick of the Lone Ranger in the American western television series The Lone Ranger.
Seven Minutes in Heaven (movie)

Seven Minutes in Heaven is a 1985 American teen romance comedy movie directed by Linda Feferman and stars Jennifer Connelly, Byron Thames, Maddie Corman, Michael Zaslow, Lauren Holly, Denny Dillon. It was distributed by Warner Bros..
Einstein field equations

The Einstein field equations, or Einstein-Hilbert equations, or simply Einstein equations are equations that describe gravity in the classical sense. They are named after Albert Einstein and David Hilbert. The basic idea is to use geometry to model the effects of gravity. The usual form of the equations is that of nonlinear partial differential equations. Such equations are usually solved by approximation. An exact solution can be obtained in special cases, where certain assumptions are dropped, or simplified.
Mathematical Interpretation
Einstein used mathematical objects called tensors to describe the curvature of spacetime to define gravity. The equation below is the general form of the EFE :
Where Rmv is known as the Ricci curvature tensor, gmv is the metric tensor, R is the scalar curvature, L is the cosmological constant, G is the gravitational constant, p is pi, c is the speed of light, and Tmv is called the stress-energy tensor.
A simpler way for non-math people to understand this is to place a large leaden ball on a rubber sheet suspended between four poles. The rubber sheet will sag from the weight of the lead ball, and if you spin a marble on the sheet it will circle the lead ball, just as the earth circles the sun. The reason is not that there is any attraction between the sun and the earth but that the earth follows the straightest path it can follow in curved space-time.
Albert Almoznino

Albert Almoznino (; March 3, 1923 - April 7, 2020) was a Moroccan-born Israeli hand shadow artist. His career began in 1958. He became well known in the 1960s, when he performed his hand shadow skills at Radio City Music Hall in New York, Paris Olympia and during the The Ed Sullivan Show. Almoznino was born in Mogador (Essaouira), Morocco.
Almoznino died on April 7, 2020 at the age of 97.
Shivajingar

Shivajinagar block has 17 Panchyat villages. Livelihood is earned by farming here. Shivajinagar is on the banks of Kareh river, it is the land of Udayana.
Shivajinagar is connected to Samastipur district and Darbhanga district. in Samastipur district in the Indian state of Bihar.
Notable people
Udayana Indian philosopher and logician.
N Mandal Indian Film Editor and Director.
Newcastle Falcons

Newcastle Falcons (formerly Gosforth/Newcastle Gosforth) are a rugby club based in Newcastle, England who play in the Aviva Premiership.
The club was formed in 1877 as Gosforth Football Club and were well known for their successes in cup competition. The advent of League rugby saw their first name change to Newcastle Gosforth as well as a move to the Kingston Park stadium. At the start of the professional era the club adopted its current name of Newcastle Falcons and in 1998 they won the Premiership within a year of winning promotion from the second tier, a feat that has yet to be repeated.
Byzantine art

Byzantine art is a form of Christian Greek art of the Eastern Roman Empire (now called the Byzantine Empire) from about the 5th century to the Fall of Constantinople in 1453.
However, the term can also be for other the art of countries who shared their culture with the Byzantine Empire, including Bulgaria, Serbia and Rus. The Republic of Venice and Kingdom of Sicily can also be included even though they were part of Western European culture. Art that was produced by Balkan and Anatolian Christians who lived in the Ottoman Empire is often called "post-Byzantine." Certain traditions that began in the Byzantine Empire, particularly icon painting and church architecture, are still current in Greece, Russia and other Eastern Orthodox countries.
La Pommeraie-sur-Sèvre

La Pommeraie-sur-Sevre is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France. On 1 January 2016, it became a part of the new commune of Sevremont.
John Derek

John Derek (born Derek Delevan Harris; August 12, 1926 - May 22, 1998) was an American actor, director, screenwriter, producer and photographer. He appeared in many movies such as Knock on Any Door, All the King's Men (both 1949), and Rogues of Sherwood Forest (1950).
He was known for his marriage with Bo Derek, which lasted from 1976 until his death in 1998. He was born in Los Angeles.
Derek died on May 22, 1998 from heart disease in Santa Maria, California at the age of 71.
Ross 128

Ross 128 is a red dwarf star that is 16.8% the mass of the Sun. This star is also 185% the size of Jupiter. It is 10.92 light years away from the Sun. Its planet is Ross 128 b which orbits 0.043 AU from Ross 128. This planet has an orbital period of 16.9 days. Ross 128 b has a rotation period of 2.06 hours and it's average temperature is 24.6 degC. It is 40% more massive than Earth. The size of the radius of this planet is 11% bigger than Earth. This planet is made up of 23.6% Iron and 76.4% Silicate. The density of Ross 128 b is 5.66 g/cm3.
Under 19 India Cricket

Under 19 India Cricket is a selective process for cricketers from India to participate in international and within the country cricket matches and tournaments, many players continue to play for international clubs and domestic teams while selected individuals compete as a player for the India national cricket team. They participate in T-20 tournaments as of the 2020s. They have recorded 5 wins to date and have come in second twice in the U-19 World Cup. Their last win was in 2022 under captain Yash Dhull. Other winning captains include Mohammad Kaif(2000), Virat Kohli(2008), Unmukth Chand(2012), and Prtihvi Shaw(2018). They are also the most successful under 19 team of cricket.
Đoko Rosić

Dorde "Doko" Rosic (, Dzhoko Rosich, ; 28 February 1932 - 22 February 2014) was a Serbian-Bulgarian actor. He was a famous actor in Serbia and Hungary. He was known for his roles in Aesop, The Truck, Captain Petko Voivode, 681 AD: The Glory of Khan, and Time of Violence.
Rosic died on 21 February 2014 from complications after brain tumor surgery in Sofia, Bulgaria, aged 81.
Exogamy

Exogamy is when a person ought to marry someone from outside a certain group.
Biological
In most places, exogamy is practiced in order to avoid incest, which is taboo in many groups across the world. This is to avoid some of the effects that endogamy creates such as genetic diseases. If two parents have very different genes then there is a lesser chance of a child inheriting both copies of that gene.
Cultural
Exogamy is used to make a connection between two groups. For example, when a person marries another they become part of the family. This connection may be for reasons of inter-group cohesion. In other words, creating an alliance with another group.
Dual exogamy
Claude Levi-Strauss, an anthropologist, argued that when two families are connected by the marriage of two people it creates more relationships for trading other things such as food. It also means that they have more people to rely on. In order to keep this going, groups will trade sisters/daughters for wives and trade back in return.
Applause (Lady Gaga song)

"Applause" is a 2013 song performed by American singer Lady Gaga. It was released for her album Artpop. It was released on August 12, 2013, a week ahead of its original release date, because it was leaked.
Background
"Applause" is an electropop and Eurodance song. It is about being famous and applauded by fans.
Commercial and chart performance
"Applause" reached the top five in the United States, Canada, and the UK, while reaching the top ten in several other countries. It was certified triple-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America on May 29, 2015, for sales and streams equal to three million copies across the United States.
Rochdale A.F.C.

Rochdale A.F.C. is an English football club who play in League One of the English Football League. The club was founded in 1907, and has played at the Spotland Stadium throughout its history. They reached the fifth round of the FA Cup for the first time in 1989 and again in 2002 which is as far as they have ever gone in a major competition.
Clare, Suffolk

Clare is a small town on the north bank of the River Stour in Suffolk, England. Clare is an amazing town with it containing ruins of an old railway station.It has an amazing market in the town center every week.
Marc Basnight

Marc Basnight (May 13, 1947 - December 28, 2020) was an American politician and businessman. He was a member of the Democratic Party. Basnight was born in Manteo, North Carolina. From 1985 to 2011, he was a member of the North Carolina Senate. From 1993 to 2011, he was President pro tempore of the state senate.
Basnight died on December 28, 2020 in Manteo from problems caused by progressive bulbar palsy at the age of 73.
Abdelaziz Bouteflika

Abdelaziz Bouteflika (2 March 1937 - 17 September 2021) was an Algerian politician. From 1999 to 2019, he was the ninth President of Algeria. He was President at the end of the bloody Algerian Civil War in 2002. He ended emergency rule in February 2011 during Arab Spring.
He was President of the United Nations General Assembly from 1974 until 1975.
Bouteflika resigned on 2 April 2019 after months of massive protests.
Bouteflika died on 17 September 2021 at his home in Zeralda, Algeria from cardiac arrest at the age of 84. He was in bad health since he had a stroke in 2013.
Samantha Bee

Samantha Anne Bee (born October 25, 1969) is a Canadian-American comedian, writer, producer, political commentator, actress, and television host. Bee became famous on The Daily Show with Jon Stewart. She was a regular correspondent on the show longer than anyone else. In 2015, she left after 12 years to start her own show, Full Frontal with Samantha Bee.
Bee became a US citizen in 2014. She is still a Canadian citizen. In 2017, Time named her one of the 100 most influential people in the world on their annual Time 100 list.
Edward Downes

Sir Edward Downes, (born Birmingham, England, 17 June 1924; died Switzerland, 10 July 2009) was an English conductor. He was famous for conducting opera, but also conducted orchestral concerts. He worked a lot with the orchestra of the Royal Opera House as well as Opera Australia.
When he was old he was almost totally blind and deaf and his wife was dying of cancer, so they both decided that they wanted to die together. They went to Switzerland where they were allowed to commit assisted suicide.
Early years
Downes was born in Birmingham, England. His father worked in a bank. He left school when he was 14 and got a simple job in a gas store where he earned 16s 10d (16 shillings and 10 pence, which is 84p in modern British money) a week.
He had been playing the piano and violin since he was five. When he was 16 he got a scholarship to the University of Birmingham where he studied English literature and music, and began playing the cor anglais. He then got a scholarship to study conducting at the University of Aberdeen.
Marriage
In the 1960s, he married Joan, a dancer with the Royal Ballet. She later became a choreographer and television producer. They had two children: a son, Caractacus (born December 1967), who became a musician and recording engineer, and a daughter, Boudicca, who became a video producer.
Conducting career
In 1952 he started his work in the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden where he was assistant to Rafael Kubelik. He worked for the ROH for 17 years, becoming Associate Music Director in 1991.
From 1970 he was Music Director of Australian Opera. He conducted the first performance in the new Sydney Opera House in 1973 conducting Prokofiev's opera War and Peace. He was Chief Conductor of the Netherlands Radio Orchestra and the BBC Philharmonic.
Downes was remembered in particular for conducting music by British composers. He was also especially fond of the operas by Verdi as well as the symphonies of Shostakovich. People often thought he looked like Shostakovich, especially when he wore his glasses.
He received the honour of CBE.
In his last years he could hardly see and so he could only conduct music that he knew from memory.
Death
When he was 85 he had become almost totally blind and deaf. His wife was dying of cancer and was in a lot of pain. They both wanted to die together, but in Britain it is against the law to help someone to die, so they decided to go to the Dignitas clinic in Switzerland. There, surrounded by members of their family, they drank a fatal dose of barbiturates and died on 10 July 2009.
Some people who support the idea of assisted suicide are hoping that this case may lead to more discussion which could bring about a change in the law in Britain and other countries.
Antonio Salieri

Antonio Salieri (18 August 17507 May 1825) was an Italian opera composer who worked in Vienna. People think that Salieri and Mozart were enemies. People also think that he poisoned Mozart. This is probably not true.
Tunstall

Tunstall is a town in Stoke-upon-Trent, one of the six pottery towns.