kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Independence Day (United States)

In the United States, Independence Day, commonly known as the Fourth of July or the Fourth, is a holiday commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, declaring the independence of the Thirteen Colonies from the United Kingdom of Great Britain. On Independence Day there are many events such as fireworks, parades, barbecues, carnivals, picnics, concerts, baseball games, political speeches and ceremonies, and various other public and private events. These events celebrate the history, government, and traditions of the United States.
Independence Day, the only holiday that celebrates the United States, is a national holiday marked by patriotic displays. Similar to other summer-themed events, Independence Day celebrations often take place outdoors. Independence Day is a federal holiday, so all non-essential federal institutions (like the postal service and federal courts) are closed on that day. Many politicians make it a point on this day to appear at a public event to praise the nation's heritage, laws, history, society, and people.
Families often celebrate Independence Day by having or going to a picnic or barbecue, and take advantage of the day off and in some years, long weekend to gather with relatives and friends. People may also do fun and relaxing hobbies like any other day off such as swimming, fishing, boating, sunbathing, playing sports, or just kicking back and relaxing. Many stores are open on the fourth so people may go shopping. In the evening, people may launch their own fireworks. Decorations (e.g., streamers, balloons, and clothing) are generally colored red, white, and blue, the colors of the American flag. Parades often are in the morning, while fireworks displays occur in the evening at such places as parks, fairgrounds, or town squares.
On the 4th of July Americans do these things:
Fireworks
Hold parades
Bake red, blue and white desserts, such as cakes and cookies
Create 4th of July wands.
Awanui

Awanui is a settlement in the Far North District, New Zealand and lies on the banks of the Awanui River. It is located 7 kilometers north of Kaitaia. The State Highways of 1 and 10 intersect in the settlement with State Highway 1 the gateway to Cape Reinga and State Highway 10 to the Bay of Islands. It has two schools located in the settlement.
First Monday in October

First Monday in October is a 1981 American comedy drama movie directed by Ronald Neame and based on the play of the same name by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee. It stars Walter Matthau, Jill Clayburgh, Barnard Hughes, Jan Sterling in her final feature movie role and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
1958 Atlantic hurricane season

The 1958 Atlantic hurricane season included every tropical cyclone either affecting or threatening land. There were ten named storms as well as one pre-season tropical depression.
Cleveland (disambiguation)

Cleveland is the name of a number of places around the world, and also some people.
Places
The two biggest Clevelands are:
Cleveland, Ohio
Cleveland, England
Australia
Cleveland, Queensland
Electoral district of Cleveland
Cleveland Bay, Townsville, Queensland
Cleveland, Tasmania
Canada
Cleveland, Quebec
United Kingdom
Cleveland, England, an area and former county in the north east of England.
Redcar & Cleveland, a unitary authority which covers some of the former county.
Vijaya Kumaranatunga

Kovilage Anton Vijaya Kumaranatunga (; 9 October 1945 - 16 February 1988) was a popular Sri Lankan movie actor and politician. He was married to former Sri Lankan president Chandrika Kumaratunga from 1978 until his assassination in 1988.
Family life
In 1978, Kumaranatunga married Chandrika Bandaranaike, daughter of the late Sri Lankan Prime Minister S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike and former Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike. Vijaya Kumaranatunga and Chandrika Bandaranaike had two children, Yasodhara Kumaranatunga Walker (MD) and Vimukthi Kumaranatunga (Vet) in UK.
AnCafe

An Cafe (or Antic Cafe) is a Japanese pop/rock band formed in 2003 and signed to the independent label Loop Ash. They have been described as a visual kei band. As of 2007, the group has released two full-length albums, an EP and several singles. An Cafe recently received two new members, original guitarist Bou being replaced by Takuya and Yuuki joining on keyboard.
Members
Miku - vocals
Takuya - guitar (since 2007)
Kanon - bass
Teruki - drums
Yuuki - keyboard (since 2007)
Former members
Bou - guitar (2003-2007)
Endorsements
An Cafe has been a long time supporter and endorser of popular Japanese fashion label Sex Pot Revenge, as they are frequently seen wearing clothing from that label. They have appeared on the cover of company's free magazine, V!nyl Syndicate.
International recognition
An Cafe has gained moderate success in not only Japan, but Europe, mainland Asia (Korea, China) and the United States.
Heinrichsthal

Heinrichsthal is a municipality in the district of Aschaffenburg in Lower Franconia, Bavaria, Germany.
Saltasaurus

Saltasaurus was a large plant-eating dinosaur with an elongated neck and bony armored plates on its body. It was a titanosaurid sauropod which lived during the late Cretaceous period, about 83 to 79 million years ago. Fossils have been found in Argentina.
It was the first genus of sauropod known to have armour of bony plates embedded in its skin. The small bony plates (called osteoderms, a feature of modern crocodiles) have since been found on other titanosaurs.
Description
Saltasaurus was named by paleontologists Jose Bonaparte and Jamie Powell in 1980. Salta is the name of the Northwestern Argentinian Province where fossils were found. They include: a few oval and circular armored plates, hundreds of bumps which covered its back (roughly 1/4 inch = 6-7 mm in diameter), and several incomplete skeletons, including some vertebrae, limb bones, and jaws.
Wilson County, Texas

Wilson County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 49,753 people lived there. The county seat is Floresville.
Belleydoux

Belleydoux is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France. In 2009, 310 people lived in the commune. The inhabitants are the Belleydousans. Famous people from Belleydoux include Gabriel Taborin, a 20th-century religious man.
Bustan (garden)

A bustan (, ) is an agricultural garden, especially one next to a house.
Mound, Louisiana

Mound is a village in Madison Parish, Louisiana, United States. Twelve people lived here at the 2000 census. Its ZIP Code is 71282.
Samus Aran

is the main character of the Metroid games. She's a bounty hunter, and helps the Galactic Federation. She has many enemies, including Mother Brain, Ridley, Kraid, Dark Samus, and the Metroids. Because she does not remove her suit or talk much, people thought she was a boy until they saw the secret ending of Metroid, which shows Samus without her suit.
Creation
The makers said that the Metroid series is supposed to be like the 1979 film, Alien, and Samus was like one of the film's characters, Ellen Ripley. Players thought Samus was a boy until the end of the original Metroid game. One of the makers said that it would be "kind of cool if it turned out that this person inside the suit was a woman". The rest of the makers liked it so it happened.
Suit
Samus' suit is orange and red, and runs on Energy Tanks. It was made by creatures called Chozos, and can gain new powers and abilities. She has lots of other suits as well.
Appearances
Metroid series
Metroid Prime series
The Metroid Prime series takes place in between Metroid and Metroid II: Return of Samus.
In Metroid Prime, Samus has to go to the Frigate Orpheon, and meets Meta Ridley, the revived form of an enemy from Metroid. She loses her powers on the frigate through an accident, and escapes to the planet Tallon IV. She eventually has to do battle with the final boss, Metroid Prime.
In Metroid Prime 2: Echoes, Samus meets a creature called Dark Samus, which is Metroid Prime fused with a suit Samus got on Tallon IV.
In Metroid Prime 3: Corruption, Samus and three other bounty hunters
Other appearances
Samus was the first female character to appear in the Super Smash Bros. series, and has been in Super Smash Bros., Super Smash Bros. Melee, Super Smash Bros. Brawl, and Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U. She's only in her suit in the first two, but in the third and fourth, she can be in Zero Suit Samus form, which comes from Metroid: Zero Mission. In the fourth game, Samus in her power suit and her zero suit are listed as two separate characters. She takes many moves from the Metroid series, including the Charge Beam, Bombs, Screw Attack, and Missiles.
Livingston, California

Livingston is a city in Merced County, California, United States.
Thomas Rutherford Brett

Thomas Rutherford Brett (October 2, 1931 - February 6, 2021) was an American politician and lawyer. He was a United States District Judge of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma from 1979 until 2003, after being nominated by President Jimmy Carter. Brett was born in Oklahoma City.
Brett died on February 6, 2021 in Tulsa, Oklahoma at the age of 89.
List of cities in North Korea

This is a list of ten cities in North Korea with the most people.
Vierville-sur-Mer

Vierville-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Chileans

Chileans are national people and citizens of Chile. Chileans are mainly a combination of Spaniards with indigenous peoples.
Corn smut

Corn smut is a disease that affects corn, which is also called maize. The fungus Ustilago maydis causes corn smut.
Lumps of growing tissue called galls grow on the corn. They can grow on the ears, leaves or stalks. Corn is more likely to have corn smut if it has been cut by machines or hailstones.
Farmers can stop corn smut by using corn that has been bred to be strong against the fungus. They can also stop corn smut by crop rotation. This is because the fungus can wait in the soil over the winter for the next crop. If the corn is not in the same field each year, it is harder for corn smut to reach new corn plants.
Corn smut is safe to eat, and chefs cook it.
Powder River County, Montana

Powder River County is a county found in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 1,743 people. Its county seat is Broadus.
Sally Pierone

Sally Pierone (10 February 1921 - 22 June 2018) was an American art director and psychiatrist. In 1952, she worked at the American Embassy in Paris creating posters, booklets and displays of the Marshall Plan to help rebuild Europe after World War II.
Pierone died in Pasadena, California on 22 June 2018 from renal failure at the age of 97.
Dickson, Tennessee

Dickson is a city in Dickson County, Tennessee, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 14,538.
Folie à deux

This is about the mental disorder, the studio album is at Folie a Deux (album)
Folie a deux is the name for a condition where an otherwise sane person develops the symptoms and delusions of a person suffering from psychosis. If more than two people share the symptoms or delusions, people speak about folie a trois (3), folie a quatre (4), folie a plusieurs, or folie en famille. Officially, the condition is known as induced delusional disorder or shared psychotic disorder today, but many publications still use the original terms, which were developed in France in the 19th century.
Today, there are two main forms of the condition:
Folie imposee: A person forms a delusion, and passes it on to other people. If the people get separated, the delusions in those people who did not develop them first will usually disappear quickly.
Folie simultanee: Two people suffering from delusions influence each other so that their delusions become very similar.
Newer studies seem to indicate that this classification may not be sufficient to fully describe 'folie a deux'. There may be more symptoms than are usually described in the cases above. Also, in many cases, separating the two patients may not be enough to make the condition go away in one of them. Also, the person described as "sane" before developing the folie a deux may already be suffering from a psychiatric illness, or may develop one.
The condition was first described in an article pubilshed by Ernest-Charles Lasegue and Jules Farlet in 1877.
Mass hysteria can be seen as a form of folie a deux.
Argyle, Texas

Argyle is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is a suburb of Fort Worth.
Electoral district of South Coast

South Coast is an electoral district of New South Wales. It was created in 1927.
Gloucester Township, New Jersey

Gloucester Township is a township in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township had a total population of 64,634.
Nhung Nu Hon Ruc Ro

Nhung Nu Hon Ruc Ro also know as The brilliant kiss in English is the first musical adaptation of Vietnam by BHD production and was one of the most anticipated films in 2010. The movie received the following nominations: Vietnamese Golden Kite Award for Best Feature Film, Vietnam Film Festival Award for Best Director - Feature film, and the Golden Lotus Award. It is unique in the sense that it is comedy but also a musical. At the core of the movie is an important message about real life issues and love. One of the touching scenes in the end when there is a gay character that expresses his sadness that he does not have a love. The film addresses this by letting the character know that although he does not have a love, he is loved by many of his friends. It is a very fun, positive and uplifting movie. The film brings together the most popular actors today such as Thanh Hang, Ming Hang, and Phuong Thanh. All the scenes in the film were made at Ngoc Suong Resort which is in Nha Trang, Vietnam.
After the launch of movie Nhung nu hon ruc ro by director Nguyen Quang Dung in 2011 people have begun to notice the beauty of Cam Ranh Bay where the movie was filmed. This destination has often been a favorite spot for couples out for their wedding photo shoots and artists to film their music videos. Those who wish to discover beautiful beaches can head onto National Highway 1A towards Cam Thinh Dong Commune in Cam Ranh Town.
The film's story revolves around the daughter of the resort owner, Thanh Lam is on the verge of bankruptcy. She obtained the trust of his father while promising to make a fantastic musical concerts with famous singers appeared and will televise live nationwide Valentine's Day to draw the attention of the Investors.
Dheghom

Dheghom (Proto-Indo-European: *dheghom or *dhghom; lit. 'earth'), or Plethwih (PIE: *pleth2wih1, lit. the 'Broad One'), is an Earth-goddess from Proto-Indo-European mythology.
She is often called Mother Earth (*Dheghom Meh2ter), and is called vast (*pleth2wih1) and dark (*dhengwo-) . She represents the place where people and animals live.
She takes care of everything and everyone, like plants and animals. She is often thought of together with Dyeus, who is the god of the sky and where the other gods live. They are different but work together. Dyeus can make it rain which helps things grow and makes people happy. People who speak certain languages believe that the Mother Earth helps things grow and die. They think she is where people come from and where they go when they die.
Name and etymology
The word for 'earth' in Proto-Indo-European is *dh(e)ghom. This word is found in many different languages that come from Proto-Indo-European. For example, it is in Albanian dhe and toka, Hittite tekan and tagan, Sanskrit ksam, Greek khthon, Latin humus, Avestan zam, Tocharian tkam, Old Irish du, Lithuanian zeme, and Old Slavonic zemlja. This is why it is considered to be one of the most certain words we know from Proto-Indo-European.. However, there isn't much proof from language that the name *Dheghom was used for rituals. In fact, she was also known by other names, such as *Pleth2-wih1 (the 'Broad One'). But these other names aren't found as much in the different languages that came from Proto-Indo-European.
If we can trust that the Earth-goddess in Proto-Indo-European was called Dheghom and that Plethwih was one of her nicknames, it's likely that people thought of her as the Earth as a god-like being, not just a goddess who ruled over the Earth. This is because Proto-Indo-European mythology was strongly influenced by animism, which means people believed that everything had a spirit or soul.
Love Me More

"Love Me More" is a song by British singer Sam Smith. It was released on April 28, 2022. The song was announced on April 20, 2022. It is from Smith's fourth studio album, Gloria.
The song has received positive reviews from critics. Tomas Mier of Rolling Stone described the song as a "melancholic track" that "turns into a self-empowering anthem". Rania Aniftos of Billboard called the song "empowering" and felt that Smith's "honeyed vocals ring through the pensive chorus".
Central City Shopping Centre

Central City Shopping Centre (formerly Surrey Place Mall) is a Shopping mall and office tower in the Whalley neighborhood of Surrey, British Columbia. It is the second largest mall in Surrey, behind Guildford Town Centre. It is home to the Simon Fraser University - Surrey Campus. In October 2007, the building was sold to Blackwood Partners Management Corporation of Toronto for $245.75 million.
It was awarded the Special Jury Award in 2004 by Le Marche International des Professionnels de l'Immobilier as the world's best overall new development for architecture and building innovation. The tower has appeared in many movies and television shows. It has appeared in the beginning of the movie Fantastic Four and was the home of LuthorCorp headquarters in season three of Smallville. It was also shown in the movies Firewall, Alone in the Dark, I, Robot, Catwoman, and Painkiller Jane.
Lava

Lava is magma, hot molten rock that flows through holes in the Earth's crust and onto the surface. Like magma, lava can be either viscous (~thick) or fluid (~thin). Blocky lava is so thick and slow that it barely moves along the ground. Other types of lava, like pahoehoe, aa, and pillow lava, are thinner and flow faster. Lava sometimes sets things on fire. Sometimes it even destroys towns.
Types of lava
Blocky lava
Blocky lava is cool, stiff lava that cannot travel far from where it was erupted. Blocky lava usually oozes out from a volcano only after an explosion has let out lots of the gas pressure from the place where there is magma. Blocky lava makes jumbled piles of sharp chunks.
Pahoehoe
Pronounced pah HOY HOY, pahoehoe gets its name from the Hawaiian word for "ropy" because its surface looks like coils of rope. Pahoehoe lava flows slowly, like wax dripping down from a candle, making a glassy surface with round wrinkles.
Aa
Aa is a Hawaiian word that is pronounced AH-AH. This lava that has a sharp, jagged surface. This stiff lava pours out quickly and makes a crust that breaks easily. The crust is torn into sharp pieces as the hot lava underneath still moves.
Pillow lava
Pillow lava is made when lava erupts underwater. It makes round lumps that are the size and shape of pillows. Pillow lava has a round shape because the lava cools very quickly when it touches water.
They occur wherever mafic or intermediate lavas push out under water. This happens along marine hotspot volcano chains and the constructive plate boundaries of mid-ocean ridges. Pillow lavas occur in the oldest preserved volcanic sequences on earth, the Isua and Barberton greenstone belts. This shows that large bodies of water were on the Earth's surface early in the Archaean. Pillow lavas are used generally to show volcanism occurred underwater in metamorphic belts. Pillow lavas are also found where volcanoes were under ice early before an eruption.
Lava tube
A lava tube is a natural channel formed in flowing lava. The lava continues flowing under the tube's upper surface. Later, when the lava is cooled and solid, the tube remains as a feature in the landscape.
Solar eclipse of June 21, 2020

An annular solar eclipse occurred on June 21, 2020. Annularity (the time that the sun looked like a ring) lasted thirty-eight seconds.
Background
A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring).
This solar eclipse occurred one lunar year after the July 2, 2019 eclipse.
Visibility
The central path of this annular eclipse passed through parts of Central and Eastern Africa, including Congo Republic, DR Congo, the Central African Republic, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Djibouti; the southern Arabian Peninsula, including Yemen, Oman, and southern Saudi Arabia; parts of South Asia and the Himalayas, including southern Pakistan, northern India, Nepal, and Tibet; parts of East Asia, including South China and Taiwan, and part of Micronesia, including Guam.
Birch River, Manitoba

Birch River is a community in Manitoba, Canada. Two kilometres north is the Porcupine Provincial Forest.
Fulton County, Kentucky

Fulton County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 6,813. Its county seat is Hickman.
Dundy County, Nebraska

Dundy County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 1,654 people lived there. The county seat is Benkelman. It was founded in 1873.
Dundy County is on the borders with Colorado and Kansas.
Clint Bowyer

Clint Bowyer (born May 30, 1979) is a retired American racing driver. He won the 2008 NASCAR Nationwide Series championship.
Career
Clint Bowyer started racing when he was five years old. When he was five, his main interest was motocross racing. In 2000, Bowyer won the Modified Championship at Thunderhill Speedway in Mayetta, Kansas. Bowyer also won the 2001 Modified championship at Lakeside Speedway in Kansas City, Kansas. Bowyer won the 2002 NASCAR Weekly Racing Series Midwest Championship.
In 2003, Bowyer raced a full season in the NASCAR AutoZone Elite Division Midwest Series. Bowyer was seen by Richard Childress after leading 47 laps and finishing second in a race at Nashville Superspeedway. Bowyer started racing in the NASCAR Sprint cup Series in 2006. He raced for Richard Childress Racing from 2006 until 2012, earning the team's 100th Sprint Cup Series win at Talladega Superspeedway in late 2011.
At the end of 2011 Bowyer left Richard Childress Racing and joined Michael Waltrip Racing. He drove for Waltrip from the 2012 season to the 2015 season. Bowyer then drove for HScott Motorsports in 2016 and joined Stewart-Haas Racing in 2017. During the 2020 NASCAR season, Bowyer said he would retire from racing. In 2021, Bowyer will be working for FOX Sports to help broadcast NASCAR races.
David R. Ellis

David Richard Ellis (September 8, 1952 - January 7, 2013) was an American child actor, movie director, and stuntman. He is known for directing Snakes on a Plane, Final Destination, Cellular, and Shark Night.
Ellis was born on September 8, 1952 in Santa Monica, California. He was raised in Los Angeles, California. Ellis was the brother of Annie Ellis. He had a son, Twany Ellis. Ellis died aged 60 in his hotel room on January 7, 2013 in Johannesburg, South Africa. At the end of his life he was directing Kite.
Moravian Academy

Moravian Academy is a school in historical center of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania in the United States. It was founded by the Moravian Church in 1741. It is the ninth oldest independent school in the United States. Moravian Academy has a religious heritage in the Moravian Church. Now it says that it is a "church-related school" and welcomes students from all religious and cultural backgrounds.
History
The school was founded in 1741 and in one year later it was the first school for girls in American colonies. Moravians believed, that education is a duty and they kept educational tradition of Comenius. Today's Moravian Academy was founded combining the Moravian Seminary for Girls and Moravian Preparatory School in 1971.
British Rail Class 210

The British Rail Class 210 was a type of diesel-electric multiple unit built in the late 1970s. The class was intended to be a modern train to replace the ageing types in use on the Southern Region of British Railways but the prototypes built did not manage to secure production for the class and they were withdrawn in the 1980s.
Takashi Inui

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Inui was born in Omihachiman on June 2, 1988. After graduating from Yasu High School, he joined J1 League club Yokohama F. Marinos in 2007. However he could not play many matches and he moved to J2 League club Cerezo Osaka in June 2008. Cerezo was promoted to J1 end of the 2009 season. He played 114 matches and scored 35 goals for the club. In summer 2011, he moved to German 2. Bundesliga club Bochum and played in 1 season. In 2012, he moved to Bundesliga club Eintracht Frankfurt. He played 75 matches and score 7 goals. In summer 2015, he moved to Spanish La Liga club Eibar. He played 89 matches and scored 11 goals in 3 seasons. In the 2018/19 season, he played for Real Betis and Deportivo Alaves. He returned to Eibar in 2019.
In January 2009, Inui was selected the Japan national team for 2011 Asian Cup qualification. At this qualification, he debuted against Yemen on January 20. He also participated 2013 Confederations Cup and 2015 Asian Cup. In 2018, he was selected the Japan for 2018 World Cup. He played as left midfielder in all 4 matches and scored 2 goals. In 2019, he also played at 2019 Asian Cup and Japan won the 2nd place. He played 36 games and scored 6 goals for Japan until 2019.
Dinesh Karthik

Krishnakumar Dinesh Karthik is a professional cricketer and commentator from India. Krishnakumar plays for the Indian Cricket Team. He was born on June 1, 1985.
Hersfeld-Rotenburg

Hersfeld-Rotenburg is a Kreis (district) in the east of Hesse, Germany.
History
In 1821 districts were created in Hesse, including the districts Hersfeld and Rotenburg, which stayed nearly unchanged after Hesse-Kassel was taken over by Prussia. In 1972 both districts were joined into one.
Sribhargavaraghaviyam

Sribhargavaraghaviyam () (2002), meaning Of Parashurama and Rama, is a Sanskrit epic poem (Mahakavya) made by Jagadguru Rambhadracharya (1950-) in 2002. It is made of 2121 verses in 40 Sanskrit and Prakrit metres and is separated into 21 cantos (Sargas) and each contains 101 verses. The epic is the story of the two Rama Avatars - Parashurama and Rama. This is found in the Ramayana and other Hindu books. Bhargava is used for Parashurama, as he was born in the family of the religious teacher Maharishi Bhrigu, while Raghava is used for to Rama as he was born in the royal family of king Raghu. The poet was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award for Sanskrit in 2005, and many other awards for this work.
A copy of the epic with a Hindi commentary by the poet himself was published by the Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University, Chitrakuta, Uttar Pradesh. The book was released by the then prime minister of India, Atal Bihari Vajpayee on October 30, 2002.
Commenchon

Commenchon is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
The Grasshopper (1955 movie)

The Grasshopper () is a 1955 Soviet drama movie directed by Samson Samsonov. It stars Sergey Bondarchuk, Lyudmila Tselikovskaya, and Vladimir Druzhnikov. The movie is based on a short story of the same title by Anton Chekhov.
Primogeniture

Primogeniture is the system of inheritance by the firstborn, usually the eldest son. In feudal England and other legal systems, the legitimate first-born son gets the first right to inherit property. His claim is stronger than all daughters, younger sons and even elder illegitimate sons. The rule is that the eldest will always have the first claim. If there is no son, each of the daughters inherit an equal share of the estate. If there are no children, the property is often inherited by the eldest brother. Among siblings, sons inherit before daughters and so on. Primogeniture is Latin for "first born".
Robert H. Smith (philanthropist)

Robert Hilton Smith (July 21, 1928 - December 29, 2009) was an American builder-developer and philanthropist. He took over his father's real estate development business. Smith developed much of the Crystal City neighborhood, south of Washington, D.C.
Lesbœufs

Lesboeufs is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
British United Traction

British United Traction (BUT) was a joint company owned by the Associated Equipment Company and Leyland Motors which produced railway equipment and trolleybuses.
Coneheads (movie)

Coneheads is a 1993 American science fiction comedy movie directed by Steve Barron and starring Dan Aykroyd, Jane Curtin, Sinbad, Michelle Burke, David Spade, Chris Farley, Jan Hooks, Michael McKean, Eddie Griffin, Phil Hartman, Adam Sandler, Jason Alexander, Peter Aykroyd, Dave Thomas, Parker Posey, Drew Carey. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division)

The Liberal Party of Australia (Victorian Division), commonly called the Victorian Liberals, is the Victorian branch of the Liberal Party, a centre-right, liberal conservative political party in Australia. It is currently in Opposition. It forms the Coalition with the National Party. Its current leader is John Pesutto and its deputy leader is David Southwick.
Domestic partnership

A Domestic partnership is a contract between two people who live together. They live together in the same household, but are neither married, nor joined in what is called a civil union. The sex of the partners is not relevant.
Pueblo County, Colorado

Pueblo County ( or ) is a county in the state of Colorado in the United States. As of the 2020 census, 168,162 people lived there. The county seat is Pueblo.
West Riding of Yorkshire

The West Riding of Yorkshire is one of the three historic subdivisions of Yorkshire, England. From 1889 to 1974 the administrative county, County of York, West Riding (abbreviated: County of York (WR)) (the area under the control of West Riding County Council), was based closely on the historic boundaries. The lieutenancy at that time included the City of York and as such was named West Riding of the County of York and the County of the City of York.[3]
Its boundaries roughly correspond to the present ceremonial counties of West Yorkshire, South Yorkshire and the Craven, Harrogate and Selby districts of North Yorkshire, along with smaller parts in Lancashire (for example, the parishes of Barnoldswick, Bracewell, Brogden and Salterforth became part of the Pendle district of Lancashire and the parishes of Great Mitton, Newsholme and Bowland Forest Low became part of the Ribble Valley district also in Lancashire), Cumbria, Greater Manchester and, since 1996, the unitary East Riding of Yorkshire.
Rouffiac-des-Corbières

Rouffiac-des-Corbieres is a village in France. It is just below the castle of Peyrepertuse. In 2004, 97 people lived there.
Irinej

Irinej (, , ; 28 August 1930 - 20 November 2020) was the 45th Patriarch of the Serbian Orthodox Church, the spiritual leader of Eastern Orthodox Serbs, from 22 January 2010 to 20 November 2020.
His full title was His Holiness the Archbishop of Pec, Metropolitan of Belgrade and Karlovci, and Serbian Patriarch Irinej.
He was the Bishop of Nis between 1975 and 2010.
On 4 November 2020, Irinej tested positive to COVID-19. He died a few weeks later on 20 November from the infection in Belgrade, aged 90.
Vivien Leigh

Vivien Leigh (; 5 November 1913 - 8 July 1967; born Vivian Mary Hartley and styled as Lady Olivier after 1947) was an English actress. She is best known for playing Scarlett O'Hara in Gone with the Wind in 1939, and Blanche DuBois in A Streetcar Named Desire in 1951. Leigh won Academy Awards for both of these roles.
Leigh was born in Darjeeling, Bengal, British India. She was married to Laurence Olivier from 1940 to 1960 and often acted in plays and movies with him. Olivier was Leigh's second husband. The first was Leigh Holman, and Miss Leigh was still legally married to him when she came to the US to accompany Laurence Olivier who came to Hollywood to star in David O. Selznick's production of "Rebecca" directed by Alfred Hitchcock. It was lucky that Miss Leigh's agent just happened to be David O. Selznick's brother, Myron. Miss Leigh wrote long letters to her husband then during the shooting of GWTW, complaining about the script, the change of director from George Cukor to Victor Fleming. The change was made at the insistence of Clark Gable, who felt that Cukor was devoting too much time and attention to directing Miss Leigh and her co-star, Olivia de Havilland. Miss Leigh also complained in her letters of Gable's bad breath due to his dentures.
When her divorce was final, she married Olivier (she referred to him as her husband until she died, although they had been divorced for many years). Leigh believed that Olivier was the best actor of his (or any) generation, and worked very hard to be worthy of acting with him - on stage, of course. Leigh believed, as did Olivier, that the only place "real" acting took place was on the stage. Her movie career reflects her lack of enthusiasm for that medium, concentrating instead on acting with Lord Olivier in live theatre. Many critics, however, did not feel that she had the "presence" and vocal prowess that Olivier possessed and her reviews were often (perhaps unfairly) negatively compared to her husband.
Leigh was considered to be beautiful and this sometimes meant that she thought that she was not taken seriously as an actress. However her ill health was often a bigger problem. Leigh suffered from bipolar disorder and often had tuberculosis. These meant that her career went through period of decline and that she was sometimes considered difficult to work with. She died of tuberculosis in London.
Strathblane

Strathblane (Scottish Gaelic: Strath Bhlathain ) is a village and parish at the extreme south of the Stirling council area, in central Scotland.
Transantarctic Mountains

The Transantarctic Mountains are a mountain range in the continent of Antarctica. It divides the continent into eastern and western region. It extends for over 3200 km.
The Antarctic Peninsula to the west is not part of this range.
Life in the interior of the Transantarctic Range is limited to bacteria, lichens, algae and fungi.
The name "Transantarctic Mountains" was first used in 1960, in a paper by geologist Warren Hamilton.
Baarle-Hertog

Baarle-Hertog is a municipality in the Belgian province of Antwerp. It is an Belgian exclave located in the Dutch province of North Brabant.
In 2007, 2337 people lived there.
It is at 51deg 26 North, 04deg 55 East.
Growth medium

A growth medium or culture medium is a solid or liquid containing nutrients. It is designed to support the growth of microorganisms or cells, or small plants like moss.
There are different types of media for growing different types of cells.
There are a wide range of growth media used in biology. Some of the basic types are:
Undefined versus defined media: with defined media we know exactly what chemicals are in them.
Selective media: for example, a medium with an antibiotic added. The only things which grow are those resistant to the antibiotic.
Differential media: these distinguish one microorganism type from another growing on the same plate.
Transport media: these have just enough to let organisms survive.
Enriched media: contain extra amino acids and other building blocks. Used to harvest a wide range of organisms from a particular source.
Cape York

Cape York is the northernmost point of Australia. It was named by Lieutenant James Cook in 1770 after the Duke of York. From the tip, it is about 160 km to New Guinea across the islands, coral reefs and sand banks of Torres Strait.
Duodenal cancer

Duodenal cancer is a type of cancer in the small intestine. It is something like gastric cancer and colorectal cancer. Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), Gardner Syndrome, Lynch Syndrome, Muir-Torre syndrome, Celiac sprue, Puetz-Jeghers, Crohn's Disease and Juvenile Polyposis Syndrome are risk factors for having this cancer.
The duodenum is the first part of the small intestine. It is located between the stomach and the jejunum. After foods combine with stomach acid, they go down into the duodenum where they mix with bile from the gall bladder and digestive juices from the pancreas.
Donna Scheeder

Donna Wills Scheeder (November 8, 1947 - March 7, 2022) was an American librarian. She was president of the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) from 2015 to 2017. Scheeder was born in Buffalo, New York.
Scheeder died from cancer at her home in Washington, D.C. on March 7, 2022, at the age of 74.
Locality of reference

Locality of reference is a phenomenon that can be seen in Computer science. It says that the same value, or the place where it is stored is accessed often. There are two different kinds of locality of reference:
Temporal locality: If a value is referenced, there is a high probability it will be referenced again a short time from now
Spatial locality: A value is stored in a certain location in storage (memory, disk,..). If this location is referenced, it is very probable that locations that are physically close to it will be referenced as well.
Reasons
There are many reasons why locality of reference occurs:
Predictability: Well-written programs only behave in a predictable way.
Structure of the program: Often programs act on several items, one at a time. This item will be accessed more than once as computation or processing is done.
Linear data structures: Programs may have loops that act on arrays or lists. They reference an item by its index in the array or list.
Uses
Programs can be optimised in certain ways, to make them run faster:
Increase the locality of reference by changing the program
Hardware can be built to exploit the locality of reference.
Caching is very successful because of locality of reference.
Lesbian feminism

Lesbian feminism is a movement and point of view that asks questions about the position of lesbians and women in society. Lesbian feminism started in the early 1970s. It started because some people were unhappy with the feminism and gay liberation movements of that time.
As far back as the 1890s, lesbianism was tied to feminism. This was most common from the 1970s to early 1980s (mostly in North America and Western Europe).
Killing of Percy Lapid

On October 3, 2022, Percy Lapid, a radio journalist and radio broadcaster, was shot dead while on his way home in Las Pinas, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Percy Lapid
On October 3, 2022, Percy Lapid is a radio broadcaster and radio journalist, was found with a gunshot wound in head on his home in Las Pinas, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Percy Lapid
Percival Carag Mabasa (March 14, 1959 - October 3, 2022), also known as Percy Lapid is a professionally Filipino journalists and radio journalists, He is on set in the radio program Lapid Fire at DWBL.
He is also radio reporter and commentator since in 1980s for DZME, DWBC, DZRM, DWIZ.
Killing
Lapid was killed on 3, October 2022 at around 8:30 pm (UTC+8) while he was returning home while he was returning home, The two motorcycle riders got off near Lapid's car and they shot him inside the car.
His vehicle was about 50 meters (160 ft) from the gate.
That Man from Rio

That Man from Rio () is a 1964 French Italian adventure movie directed by Philippe de Borca and starring Jean-Paul Belmondo, Francoise Dorleac, Jean Servais, Adolfo Celi, Simone Renant, Roger Dumas. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1965.
Project

A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product or service.
Origin
The word project comes from the Latin word projectum from projicere, "to throw something forwards" which in turn comes from pro-, which denotes something that precedes the action of the next part of the word in time (paralleling the Greek pro) and jacere, "to throw". The word "project" thus actually originally meant "something that comes before anything else is done". When the word was initially adopted, it referred to a plan of something, not to the act of actually carrying this plan out. Something performed in accordance with a project was called an object. This use of "project" changed in the 1950s when several techniques for project management were introduced. With this advent the word slightly changed meaning to cover both projects and objects. However, in certain projects there may still exist so called objects and object leaders, reflecting the older use of the words.
Characteristics
Temporary means that any project will have a start date and end date (but it has nothing to do with short duration).
Project produces unique results: meaning the product or service at the end of the project should be some way different than the existing (can be an invention or an innovation.)
Projects are characterized by progressive elaboration: due to uniqueness and greater uncertainty projects cannot be understood entirely at or before project start, and therefore planning and execution of projects is happening many times in separate steps or phases. As project progresses, project team understands next steps, deliverables and way of execution much better. Based on this knowledge team members elaborate initial draft plans, and execute next phase of the project based on these detailed plans.
Projects differ from operations, because operations are continuous and repeating (projects are temporary), and operations deliver the same or almost the same results (project results are in contrast unique).
A project usually needs resources to deliver its results. Most of the time project execution is based on detailed plan, which considers also external factors and constraints. Planning, execution and controlling of project is the primary field of project management. For major projects it is necessary sometimes to set up a special temporary organization, consisting of a project team and one or more work teams.
Major projects can be divided into subprojects, and program denotes collection of related projects.
Project types
Projects can be categorised based on different aspects.
Ahmad Reza Baharlou

Ahmad Reza Baharlou (, born in Darab, Iran) is a former television presenter, movie director, producer and the first director of the Voice of America Persian Service (VOA-PNN).
Biography
Baharlou studied economics at the National University (Shahid Beheshti University). He went to the United States of America in 1973 and studied moviemaking. He stayed there until 1978. He made his first movie called The End of Childhood. In 1978, he came back to Iran for a very short time and then came back to the United States and started to work for the Voice of America. He quit working for the VOA-PNN in 2008.
Jackie Robinson Day

Jackie Robinson Day is an annual event in Major League Baseball. It honors the day Jackie Robinson made his major league debut, becoming the first black major league baseball player of the modern era. April 15 was Opening Day in 1947. The day was first commemorated on April 15, 2004. Robinson played for the Brooklyn Dodgers (today known as the Los Angeles Dodgers) ended 80 years of baseball segregation. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1962.
Đá Nhảy Beach

Da Nhay Beach is a beach on the shore of South China Sea. Da Nhay in Vietnamese means the rocks that jump. The beach was called this because of the geographical appearance of it; it has thousands rock reaching the sea and surrounding small fine sand beaches.
Location
It is about 40 km north of Dong Hoi city, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam.
Stade Balibiè

Stade Balibie is a stadium in Koudougou, Burkina Faso. It is used mostly for football games and is the home stadium of Association Sportive des Employes et Commercants de Koudougou. The stadium holds 30,000 people.
Richard F. Gordon Jr.

Richard Francis "Dick" Gordon, Jr. (October 5, 1929 - November 6, 2017), (Capt, USN, Ret.), was an American former naval officer and aviator, chemist, test pilot, and NASA astronaut. He was one of only 24 people to have flown to the Moon, as the Command Module Pilot for the Apollo 12 mission. He was born in Seattle, Washington.
Gordon, Jr. died on November 6, 2017 at his home in San Marcos, California at the age of 88.
Rock and Roll Ain't Noise Pollution

"Rock and Roll Ain't Noise Pollution" is a 1980 song by Australian hard rock band AC/DC and taken from their seventh studio album Back in Black. It went to number 7 in Australia and number 15 in Ireland and the United Kingdom.
Track listing
"Rock and Roll Ain't Noise Pollution" - 4:12
"Hells Bells" - 5:10
1980 songs
AC/DC songs
Hard rock songs
Blues rock songs
Trigonometry

Trigonometry (from the Greek trigonon = three angles and metron = measure) is a part of elementary mathematics dealing with angles, triangles and trigonometric functions such as sine (abbreviated sin), cosine (abbreviated cos) and tangent (abbreviated tan). It has some connection to geometry, although there is disagreement on exactly what that connection is; for some, trigonometry is just a section of geometry.
Overview and definitions
Trigonometry uses a large number of specific words to describe parts of a triangle. Some of the definitions in trigonometry are:
Right-angled triangle - A right-angled triangle is a triangle that has an angle equal to 90 degrees. (A triangle cannot have more than one right angle) The standard trigonometric ratios can only be used on right-angled triangles.
Hypotenuse - The hypotenuse of a triangle is the longest side, and the side that is opposite the right angle. For example, for the triangle on the right, the hypotenuse is side c.
Opposite of an angle - The opposite side of an angle is the side that does not intersect with the vertex of the angle. For example, side a is the opposite of angle A in the triangle to the right.
Adjacent of an angle - The adjacent side of an angle is the side that intersects the vertex of the angle but is not the hypotenuse. For example, side b is adjacent to angle A in the triangle to the right.
Trigonometric ratios
There are three main trigonometric ratios for right triangles, and three reciprocals of those ratios, making up a total of 6 ratios. They are:
Sine (sin) - The sine of an angle is equal to the .
Cosine (cos) - The cosine of an angle is equal to the .
Tangent (tan) - The tangent of an angle is equal to the .
The reciprocals of these ratios are:
Cosecant (cosec) - The cosecant of an angle is equal to the or .
Secant (sec) - The secant of an angle is equal to the or .
Cotangent (cot) - The cotangent of an angle is equal to the or .
Students often use a mnemonic to remember this relationship. The sine, cosine, and tangent ratios in a right triangle can be remembered by representing them as strings of letters, such as SOH-CAH-TOA:
Sine = Opposite / Hypotenuse
Cosine = Adjacent / Hypotenuse
Tangent = Opposite / Adjacent
Using trigonometry
With the sines and cosines, one can answer virtually all questions about triangles. This is called "solving" the triangle. One can work out the remaining angles and sides of any triangle, as soon as two sides and their included angle or two angles and a side or three sides are known. These laws are useful in all branches of geometry, since every polygon may be described as a combination of triangles.
Trigonometry is also vital in surveying, in vector analysis, and in the study of periodic functions. It developed from a need to compute angles and distances in fields such as astronomy, mapmaking, surveying, and artillery range finding.
There is also such a thing as spherical trigonometry, which deals with spherical geometry. This is used for calculations in astronomy, geodesy and navigation.
Ostrov (Karlovy Vary District)

Ostrov, also known as Ostrov nad Ohri (), is a town in Karlovy Vary District in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. About 16,000 people lived there.