kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Battle of the Winwaed

The Battle of the Winwaed () was fought on 15 November 655 between the forces of Kings Penda of Mercia and Oswiu of Bernicia. The outcome of the battle was a major victory for Oswiu and a restoration of Northumbrian dominance of Anglo-Saxon England.
Background
Several events led to the battle of the Winwaed. King Oswald of Northumbria was considered the bretwalda or overlord over the other Anglo-Saxon kingdoms in England. Penda of Mercia defeated and killed Oswald of Northumbria in 642 at the battle of Maserfield. This left Penda the most powerful king in England. Penda did not claim to be the overlord, however. When his brother Oswald was killed, Oswiu of Northumbria claimed the throne of Bernicia but was not able to rule Deira. It was a year before Oswiu felt it was safe enough to recover his brother's body from the battlefield where he was killed. To appease Penda Oswiu gave his daughter in marriage to Penda's son Peada. Also Oswiu agreed to the marriage of his son Alfrith and Penda's daughter Cyneburh. Still, Penda was not satisfied. He was determined to destroy Oswiu. In 654 Penda raised a large army of some thirty 'legions'. Then, about 653, Penda began raiding into Bernicia.
The battle
In a series of battles fought all across Northumbria, Oswiu kept being pushed back until he reached the far north of his kingdom. When Osiwu wanted peace, Penda took Oswiu's son Ecgfrith as a hostage. Oswiu also made an offer of tribute to Penda if he would bring an end to the hostilities. According to Nennius, Oswiu gave Penda all the treasure he had which Penda gave to his Briton allies. But Bede claims Penda turned down the offer of treasure as tribute. Penda took his army and left Bernicia. It was at this point, according to Bede, that Oswiu with a much smaller force attacked Penda's army. He caught up with Penda on the banks of the flooded Winwaed river. Some of Penda's allies deserted him and decided not to fight. But probably catching Penda's main force by surprise Oswiu's army fell upon the Mercians without mercy. Penda and most of the leaders of his 'thirty legions' were killed. Also killed with Penda was king Aethelhere of East Anglia. One of those who also withdrew and did not engage in the battle was Oswiu's nephew, King Athelwald of Deira. He had guided Penda through Northumbria and been his ally against his uncle. Because of the flooded river, more were killed by drowning than in battle.
Effects
The death of Penda and the rise of Oswiu to dominance had a major impact in 7th century England. Athelwald was either killed or went into exile. From this time Oswiu became the bretwalda or overlord over all the southern English people including Mercia. Mercia was then divided. North of the River Trent was controlled directly by Oswiu. He made Peada of Mercia, Penda's son, king over the part of Mercia south of the Trent. Peada had married Oswiu's daughter, Alflaed. Peada was murdered five months later by Alflaed, possibly on Oswiu's orders. Mercians rebelled against Oswiu and Peada's brother Wulfhere became king of Mercia.
Anne Wills

Anne Wills OAM "Willsy" (born 3 October 1944 in Wangaratta, Victoria, Australia) is an Adelaide television and radio personality. Willsy holds the record for the most number of Logies won by a person in the history of the awards. She has won 19 between 1968 - 1992.
As well as appearing on a number of national TV programs such as In Melbourne Tonight, The Bert Newton Show and Good Morning Australia, Willsy has presented and appeared on many Adelaide based TV programs. These include A.M. Adelaide, Movie Scene and Close Up with Willsy. She was also the weather presenter for SAS-7 Seven Nightly News for a number of years.
Willsy is known for her love of over the top earrings.
Sud (development region)

Sud (South) or Sud-Muntenia is a development region in Romania. The capital of the South Development Region is Calarasi.
Bronisław Chromy

Bronislaw Chromy (June 3, 1925 - October 4, 2017) was a Polish sculptor, painter, and a professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Cracow. Chromy was a member of the Polish Academy of Learning. He was born at Lencze near Lanckorona.
Chromy died in Krakow, Poland on October 4, 2017 at the age of 92.
Civil Rights Act of 1957

The Civil Rights Act of 1957, Pub.L. 85-315, 71 Stat. 634, enacted September 9, 1957, was a law in the United States. The act did not create new rights. It was primarily a voting rights bill. It was the first civil rights law made by the United States Congress since Reconstruction following the American Civil War.
This act stated that all Americans had the right to vote, even African Americans.
Simandre-sur-Suran

Simandre-sur-Suran is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Worth County, Georgia

Worth County is a county located in the south central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 20,784. The county seat is Sylvester.
Gombojavyn Ochirbat

Gombojavyn Ochirbat (Gombozhavyn Ochirbat, born 15 November 1929) is a Mongolian Communist political figure.
He was a general secretary of the Central Committee of the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party from 14 March, 1990 until 13 April, 1990. During his reign, the party's leading role was abolished (on March 23).
Bon Jovi (album)

Bon Jovi is the debut studio album by American hard rock band Bon Jovi and released on 23 January, 1984 through Mercury Records. It went to number 18 in Finland and New Zealand, number 24 in Spain, number 38 in Japan, number 39 in Australia and number 43 in the United States.
Jeff Conine

Jeffrey Guy Conine (born June 27, 1966 in Tacoma, Washington) is a former Major League Baseball player. He played for the Florida Marlins, Kansas City Royals, and the Baltimore Orioles. He was in the 1994 All-Star game. He was called Mr. Marlin for his long history with the team.
Conine was a pitcher when he played college ball at UCLA. He was drafted by the Royals as a first baseman. When he joined the Marlins in 1992 he became a left fielder.
On the Beach (novel)

On the Beach is a novel by Nevil Shute, a British author who emigrated to Australia. It was published in 1957. It tells about the world after atomic war. Last people live in Australia and wait for coming of the radioactive cloud. When they start being sick of the radiation, they commit suicide.
A movie based on the book was made in 1959. Gregory Peck and Ava Gardner starred in it.
List of cities in Italy

A list of cities in Italy. Cities in bold text are capitals of provinces.
Strömsfors

Stromsfors is a locality in Norrkoping Municipality in Ostergotland County in Sweden. In 2010, 528 people lived there.
Greek Wikipedia

The Greek Wikipedia (also Hellenic Wikipedia, Elliniki Vikipedia, ) is the fifth language of the online encyclopedia Wikipedia. It started on December 1, 2002. By 15 December 2003, it had 1,000 articles. As of October 2009, it had reached over 45,000 articles.
As of October 2015, it is the 50th largest edition of Wikipedia by number of articles.
Henflingen

Henflingen is a former commune. It is in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Illtal.
Marty Napoleon

Marty Napoleon (June 2, 1921 - April 27, 2015) was an American jazz pianist. He was best known for having replaced Earl Hines in Louis Armstrong's All Stars in 1952. He also worked with Gene Krupa, Phil Napoleon, Teddy Napoleon, Charlie Ventura, Kai Winding and Rex Stewart.
Napoleon was born in Brooklyn, New York City to Italian immigrants from Sicily. He died on April 27, 2015 in Glen Cove, Long Island, aged 93.
Harz red mountain cattle

Harz red mountain cattle is a breed of cattle. They come from Harz, in Germany. They can live up to 20 years old. They have fair colored cornets, are beefier built, and have plain fur.
The females are up to and the males . They are between high. At birth, they weigh from .
Their main food is grass. They produce milk and are used for meat.
History
The Harz red mountain cattle is from the oldest race of cows. They were bred in the middle of the 19th century. Today, it is an endangered species.
Persian people

The Persians are an Iranian ethnic group who natively speak the Persian language. They share the same Persian culture, cuisine and history. In Western writings, it is common to name all ancient Iranian peoples as Persian, although some of them were not of the Persian culture, and did not speak the Persian language.
In terms of religion, most Persians today follow the Shia Islam branch of Islam while there is a sizeable population of ethnic Sunni Persians mostly living in southern Iran in Fars province. Historically, the religion of the Persians was Zoroastrianism however this religion declined after the Muslim conquest of Iran and Persians began to gradually convert to Islam and become Muslim.
Bedford, Pennsylvania

Bedford is a borough in and the county seat of Bedford County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It is located west of Harrisburg, the state capital, and east of Pittsburgh. Bedford's population was 2,841 at the 2010 census.
Sousse Governorate

Sousse Governorate ( ) is one of the twenty-four governorates of Tunisia. It is in the northeastern part of the country. It covers an area of 2,621 km2. As of the 2014 census, 674,971 people lived there. The capital is Sousse.
Mathematical Applications Group

Mathematical Applications Group, Inc. (a.k.a. MAGI or MAGI/SynthaVision) was an early computer technology company founded in 1966 by Dr. Philip Mittelman and located in Elmsford, New York, where it was evaluating nuclear radiation exposure.
Business
By modeling structures using combinatorial geometry and applying monte carlo radiation ray tracing techniques the mathematicians could estimate exposures at various distances and relative locations in and around fictional structures. In 1972, the graphics group called MAGI/SynthaVision was formed at MAGI by Robert Goldstein.
CGI animation
It was one of four companies hired to create the CGI animation for the movie Tron. MAGI was responsible for most of the CGI animation in the first half of Tron, while Triple-I worked mainly on the second half of the movie. MAGI modeled and animated the light cycles, recognizers and tanks.
Muldentalkreis

The Muldentalkreis was a district in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It ended in 2008.
The district was formed in 1994 when the two old districts of Grimma and Wurzen were joined together. A few municipalities from other districts around Bad Lausick were added as well.
Geography
The district is named after its major river, the Mulde - the name means . The Mulde is starts in the south of the district where two smaller rivers, the Freiberger Mulde and the Zwickauer Mulde join.
O. Henry Award

The O. Henry Award is given for especially good short stories. The prize is given each year. The award is named after the American short story author, O. Henry.
The PEN/O. Henry Prize Stories is a book that is published each year with that year's twenty best stories from magazines in U.S. and Canadian, written in English.
The award itself is called The O. Henry Award, not the O. Henry Prize, though until recently there were first, second and third prize winners.
History and format
The award was first given in 1919. Money to support the award comes from the Society of Arts and Sciences. As of 2003, the series editor chooses twenty short stories and each one is called an O. Henry Prize Story. All stories originally written in English and published in an American or Canadian magazine can possibly win. Three people become jurors each year. The jurors get the twenty prize stories in text form. The author or publication name are not listed. Each juror works alone and chooses one special short story and comments on it.
The goal of The O. Henry Prize Stories is to improve the art of the short story. Starting in 2003, The O. Henry Prize Stories is dedicated to a writer who has made a major contribution to the art of the short story. The O. Henry Prize Stories 2007 was dedicated to Sherwood Anderson, a U.S. short-story writer. Jurors for 2007 were Charles D'Ambrosio, Lily Tuck, and Ursula K. Le Guin.
Laura Furman is now the series editor for The O. Henry Prize Stories.
Partnership with PEN American Center
In 2009 Anchor books announced a change in the series tittle. Anchor is the publisher of The O. Henry Prize Stories. They worked with the PEN American Center and renamed the series the PEN/O. Henry Prize Stories collection. Profits from selling The PEN/O. Henry Prize Stories 2009 books went to PEN's Readers & Writers Program. This program sends well-known authors to under served inner-city schools.
In an interview for the Vintage Books and Anchor Books blog, editor Laura Furman called working with PEN a "natural partnership."
Juror favorites, first-prize winners
For more information or complete lists of yearly winners, visit The O. Henry Prize Stories website.
Piero Gamba

Piero Gamba (16 September 1936 - 30 January 2022), also known as Pierino Gamba, was an Italian orchestral conductor and pianist. He was born in Rome, Italy. He won the Arnold Bax Memorial Medal in 1962. He was the musical director and conductor of the Winnipeg Symphony Orchestra from 1971 until 1980. He was the chief conductor of the Adelaide Symphony Orchestra in Australia from 1983 to 1986.
Gamba died on 30 January 2022 in New York City at the age of 85.
SHeDAISY

SHeDAISY is an American country music group. They were founded in the late 1980s by sisters Kristyn, Kelsi and Kassidy Osborn. They are from Magna, Utah. The group's name comes from the word shideezhi, a Navajo term meaning "my little sister".
The trio began their careers as The Osborn Sisters. They were signed to the Nashville division of RCA Records. The group recorded an album that was never released. By 1999 the sisters renamed the group SHeDAISY and signed to Lyric Street Records. Their first album, The Whole SHeBANG, was released that year. The single "Little Good-Byes" from that album charted number three on the country charts. It was certified platinum in the United States. SHeDAISY has charted 15 times on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts. Their hits include "Little Good-Byes," "This Woman Needs", "I Will... But", "Don't Worry 'bout a Thing", and two Christmas singles.
Feni District

Feni () is a small district in southeastern Bangladesh. It is part of the Chittagong Division.
Würselen

Wurselen is a town in Aachen in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is next to the city of Aachen. About 38,000 people live there.
President of the Senate (Mexico)

The President of the Senate (Spanish: Presidente de la Camara de Senadores) is the leading officer of the Mexican Senate. This position is similar to the Speaker of the House in other Legislatures.
Efrem Zimbalist Jr.

Efrem Zimbalist, Jr. (November 30, 1918 - May 2, 2014) was an American movie, television, stage, radio, and voice actor. He was known for his roles in the television series 77 Sunset Strip and The F.B.I.. He is also known for his role as "Dandy Jim Buckley" in the series Maverick.
His more recent roles included voice acting. He was the voice of Alfred Pennyworth in Batman: The Animated Series. He was the voice of Dr. Octopus in the 1994 Spider-Man television series. He was the voice of Justin Hammer in the second season of the Iron Man television series.
Zimbalist died at his ranch in Solvang, California at the age of 95.
Early life
Zimbalist was born on November 30, 1918 in New York City, New York. His parents were Efrem Zimbalist, Sr. and Alma Gluck. Zimbalist studied at the Fay School and at Yale University.
Career
Zimbalist played private detective Stu Bailey in 77 Sunset Strip. It ran on ABC from 1958 to 1964. The series had over 200 episodes.
Zimbalist played Dandy Jim Buckley in Maverick. He was the voice of Alfred Pennyworth in Batman: The Animated Series. He has won a Golden Globe Award.
Personal life
Zimbalist married Emily McNair in 1945. They had two children. She died of cancer in 1950.
Zimbalist married Stephanie Spalding in 1956. They were married until her death in 2007. They had one child.
Zimbalist lived in Solvang, California. He was a member of the Republican Party.
For his role in the television series The F.B.I., Zimbalist, Jr. was honored by FBI director Robert Mueller as a special member of the FBI.
Death
On May 2, 2014, Zimbalist died in his lawn after watering his plants at his home in Solvang, California. He died of a possible heart attack. He was 95 years old. He was buried at Town Hill Cemetery in New Hartford, Connecticut.
Teal

Teal can mean many things, such as:
A type of duck,
Ringed teal,Callonetta leucophrys
Common teal, Anas crecca
Green-winged teal, Anas carolinensis
Black teal, Aythya novaeseelandiae
Brown teal, Anas aucklandica
Silver teal, Anas versicolor
Cape teal, Anas capensis
Marbled teal, Marmaronetta angustirostris
Blue-winged teal, Anas discors
teal (color), a bluish green color
Claud Eustace Teal (a.k.a. Mr. Teal), a person seen in the books of Leslie Charteris
Fantasia 2000

Fantasia 2000 is a 1999 American animated movie. It was produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It is a sequel to Fantasia (1940). Like the earlier movie, it has animated segments set to pieces of classical music. The Sorcerer's Apprentice is the only segment that is in both movies.
The soundtrack was performed by the Chicago Symphony Orchestra with conductor James Levine. A group of celebrities introduce each segment in live-action scenes. The celebrities include Steve Martin, Bette Midler, Penn & Teller, James Earl Jones, Quincy Jones and Angela Lansbury.
Fantasia 2000 was shown at Carnegie Hall on December 17, 1999. It was part of a five-city concert tour, with performances in London, Paris, Tokyo and Pasadena, California. An exclusive release in IMAX theatres followed from January 1 to April 30, 2000. It became the first animated feature-length movie in the IMAX format. Fantasia 2000 was opened in the United States on June 16, 2000. It has earned $90.8 million in gross revenue worldwide.
Rhapsody in Blue
Rhapsody in Blue is the first Fantasia segment with music from the American composer George Gershwin. It originated in 1992 when director and animator Eric Goldberg approached Al Hirschfeld about the idea of an animated short set to Gershwin's composition in the style of Hirschfeld's illustrations. Hirschfeld agreed to serve as artistic consultant and allowed the animators to use and adapt his previous works for the segment. Goldberg's wife Susan was art director. Duke is named after jazz artist Duke Ellington. The bottom of his toothpaste tube reads "NINA", an Easter egg referencing Hirschfeld's daughter Nina. Rachel was designed after the Goldbergs' daughter and John is based on animation historian and author John Culhane and Hirschfeld's caricature of Alexander Woollcott. Goldberg took Hirschfeld's original illustration of Gershwin and animated it to make him play the piano. Featured in the crowd emerging from the hotel are depictions of Brooks Atkinson and Hirschfeld, along with his wife Dolly Haas. The segment was completed five months ahead of schedule from December 1998 to May 1999. The animators from the production hiatus of Kingdom of the Sun were reassigned to work on the segment. Despite this, the sequence was so chromatically complex that the rendering process using the CAPS system delayed work on Tarzan.
List of Kurdish nationalist organizations

This is a list of Kurdish nationalist or pro-Kurdish organizations.
Lakeville, Connecticut

Lakeville is a village and census-designated place in Litchfield County, Connecticut. It is within the area of the Town of Salisbury. It is southwest of Salisbury Village on U.S. Route 44. In 2020, the population was 1,059. New England's oldest Methodist congregation is in Lakeville.
La Louptière-Thénard

La Louptiere-Thenard is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France. In 2017, 289 people lived there.
Seattle SuperSonics

The Seattle SuperSonics (also called the Seattle Sonics) were an American professional basketball team based in Seattle, Washington that played in the Pacific and Northwest Divisions of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1967 until its final season in 2007-2008. The team moved to Oklahoma City in 2008, changing its name to the Oklahoma City Thunder.
Château-d'Olonne

Chateau-d'Olonne is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France. On 1 January 2019, it became a part of the commune of Les Sables-d'Olonne.
Germantown, Ohio

Germantown is a city in Montgomery County, Ohio, United States.
Marsupial lion

The Marsupial lion, Thylacoleo, is an extinct carnivorous marsupial which lived in Australia from 1,600,000 to 46,000 years ago. It was the largest marsupial carnivore to have lived in Australia. Fossil remains on the dry Nullarbor Plain show that humans and climate change probably caused the extinction of the Australian megafauna about 45,000 years ago.
The animal was robust with powerfully built jaws and very strong forelimbs. It had retractable claws, unique among marsupials. This allowed the claws to remain sharp by protecting them from wear when walking. The claws were well-suited to holding prey and for climbing trees. The first digits ("thumbs") on each hand were semi-opposable and bore an enlarged claw. Palaeontologists believe that this would have been used to grapple with its prey, and gave a sure footing on tree trunks and branches. The hind feet had four functional toes, the first digit being much reduced in size but possessing a roughened pad similar to that of possums. It may have assisted with climbing. It is unclear whether the marsupial lion had syndactyly (fused second and third toes) like other diprotodonts.
It had strong claws and very powerful jaws. Biologists estimate that it had the most powerful bite of any mammal, alive or extinct.
It was able to hunt animals like the giant kangaroo and the giant wombat, but its big jaw would have made it hard for it to hunt and kill small animals. The marsupial lion could weigh up to . It was about long, and stood about tall.
Fossils and other evidence
Fossil bones of the marsupial lion have been found in caves on the Nullabor Plain. Scientists have estimated their age at between 400,000 and 800,000 years old. Cave paintings of marsupial lions in northwest Australia, discovered in 2006, depict them with a striped back, tufted tail and pointed ears. In 2009, after a long drought in southeast Victoria had dried out many lakes, a farmer near Ballarat discovered fossil footprints and a jawbone of a marsupial lion preserved in limestone in a dry lake bed.
Kernenried

Kernenried is a municipality of the administrative district of Emmental in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
It is west of Burgdorf and north-northeast of Berne.
2022–23 Bundesliga

The 2022-23 Bundesliga is the 60th season of the Bundesliga. It began on 5 August 2022 and will end on 27 May 2023.
Bayern Munich are the ten-time consecutive defending champions.
As the 2022 FIFA World Cup will be held between 21 November and 18 December 2022 due to the climatic conditions of the host country Qatar, the league will feature an extended pause during the season. As national team players must be released by their clubs on 14 November 2022, the last Bundesliga matchday before the break is scheduled from 11-13 November (matchday 15). The league will resume ten weeks later on 20 January 2023.
Bayern Munich, Borussia Dortmund,red Bull Leipzig have Qualified for champions league 2023-24.
Teams
A total of 18 teams will participate in the 2022-23 edition of the Bundesliga.
Team changes
Stadiums and locations
Personnel and kits
Managerial changes
League table
Bayern Munich
Results
Relegation play-offs
The relegation play-offs will take place on 31 May or 1 June and 5 or 7 June 2023.
Tavi Gevinson

Tavi Gevinson (born April 21, 1996) is an American writer and blogger. In 2008 she started a blog called Style Rookie. She posted pictures of herself wearing outfits and wrote about the latest fashion trends. The blog was successful. Due to its success Gevinson was asked to go to New York Fashion Week and Paris Fashion Week. In autumn 2011, Gevinson made a website called Rookie. Rookie is an internet magazine for teenage girls.
Life
Gevinson was born in Chicago to a Jewish family. Gevinson is going to go to a university in the East Coast. She is a feminist.
Career
Gevinson acted for the first time in the 2008 short film First Bass. In September 2009 she was on the cover of Pop magazine. That month she was interviewed by Pixie Geldof for Love magazine.
In January 2011 Gevinson interviewed Gwen Stefani for Teen Vogue. In September 2011 Gevinson started an internet magazine called Rookie. She is also its editor. In 5 days it had been viewed over 1 million times. Lady Gaga called her the "future of journalism". Gevinson was invited to TedxWomen in New York. She met Gloria Steinem there and gave her a short interview.
In January 2013 she was interviewed by CNN and Steven Colbert. A documentary about Kathleen Hanna called The Punk Singer was released in March 2013. Gevinson was interviewed in it. In May 2013 she interviewed Emma Watson. In June 2013 she interviewed Sofia Coppola and Greta Gerwig. In October 2013 Enough Said, a movie she acted in, was released. In November 2013 Gevinson modelled for Cole Haan's Christmas advert. Gevinson's face was on the cover of the first internet-only issue of BULLETT Magazine in November 2013.
Mikaël Silvestre

Mikael Silvestre (born 9 August 1977) is a French football player. He plays for Arsenal.
Firestone, Colorado

The Town of Firestone is a town in Weld County, Colorado, United States. The population was 10,147 at the 2010 census.
At the World's Limit

At the World's Limit () is a 1975 Soviet drama movie directed by Rodion Nahapetov and stars Vera Glagoleva, Vadim Mikheyenko, and Boris Andreyev.
Netsuke

Netsuke is a Japanese miniature sculpture. It appeared in the 17th century. Originally It looked like a hanging keychain on Japanese traditional clothing called kimono. Netsuke was a button fastener on the cords of an inro box.
Netsuke is made of various materials: ivory, boxwood, metal, boar tusk, clay and so on.
Vasily Radlov

Vasily Radlov was a Russian linguist. He studied Turkic languages. He was the first person to translate the Manichaean text Huastvanift.
Zithulele Patrick Mvemve

Zithulele Patrick Mvemve (31 May 1941 - 6 July 2020) was a South African Roman Catholic bishop. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1969. He was titular bishop of Luperciani and as auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Johannesburg, South Africa, from 1988 to 1994. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Klerksdorp, South Africa, from 1994 to 2013.
Mvemve died on 6 July 2020 in Johannesburg, aged 79.
Keith Thomson (sportsman)

Keith Thomson (26 February 1941, Methven - 26 January 2023, Christchurch) was a New Zealand cricketer and hockey player who played in the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City. He played two tests in cricket and 28 tests in hockey.
Hiroyuki Takeda

Hiroyuki Takeda (born 30 November 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tochigi.
Homer the Vigilante

"Homer the Vigilante"' is the eleventh episode of the fifth season of the American animated television series The Simpsons. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 6, 1994. In the episode, a crime wave caused by an elusive cat burglar plagues Springfield. Lisa is distraught when her saxophone is stolen, and Homer promises to get it back. The police are ineffective, so Homer takes charge of a neighborhood watch. Under his leadership, it becomes a vigilante group which fails to catch the burglar. With the help of Grampa, Homer discovers that the burglar is a charming senior named Molloy. Molloy is arrested, but he outwits the citizens of Springfield and escapes.
1994 television episodes
Jörg Meuthen

Jorg Hubert Meuthen (; born 29 June 1961) is a German economist and right wing extremist politician. He is the Federal spokesman for Alternative for Germany (AfD) since July 2015.
Meuthen is professor for political economy and finance at the Academy of Kehl.
Bennekom

Bennekom (Low Saxon: Bennekum) is a village in the municipality of Ede, province of Gelderland, the Netherlands.
From 1812 to 1818 Bennekom also was a municipality.
About 15,000 people live in this village.
Bennekom lies south of the A24 motorway, and between the city of Ede in the north and the town of Wageningen in the south.
2022 California gubernatorial election

The 2022 California gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 2022. The election was to elect the governor of California. Incumbent governor Gavin Newsom was reelected for a second term as governor, defeating state senator and republican candidate Brian Dahle, after defeating a recall election in 2021.
Background
In early 2022, Republican state senator Brian Dahle said he would run for governor, to unseat Gavin Newsom in the 2022 election.
In late 2021, incumbent governor Gavin Newsom said he would run for reelection for a second term, after defeating a recall election.
Nominees
Election results
Incumbent governor Gavin Newsom was reelected to a second term with Eleni Kounalakis as his running mate, defeating state senator and republican candidate Brian Dahle.
Aldingham

Aldingham is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 1187 people living in Aldingham.
Schönberg, Upper Bavaria

Schonberg is a municipality in Muhldorf in Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany.
List of Sri Lanka Twenty20 International cricketers

This is a list of Sri Lanka Twenty20 International cricketers who have played at least one twenty20 international since debuting on 15 July, 2006.
Key
Players
Statistics correct as of 8 April 2023.
Phyllomedusa

Phyllomedusa is a genus of tree frogs in the family Phyllomedusidae. These frogs live in tropical and subtropical South America and Panama. There are 16 species in this genus.
Secretion
Some Phyllomedusa frogs make a waxy substance that stops water from leaving their bodies through their skins. If the frogs begin to dry out, they spread the waxy substance over their skin.
Reproduction
These frogs put their eggs on leaves above water. They put jelly next to the eggs. Then the frogs fold the leaves around the eggs with their legs. The jelly acts as a plug so the eggs do not fall out. When the tadpoles hatch, the jelly turns to liquid and the tadpoles fall through into the water below.
Scientific classification
Most of these species are in Phyllomedusa, but some scientists say some of these frogs should be in Pithecopus instead.
Phyllomedusa azurea (in Pithecopus)
Phyllomedusa bahiana
Phyllomedusa bicolor, giant leaf frog
Phyllomedusa boliviana
Phyllomedusa burmeisteri, Burmeister's leaf frog
Phyllomedusa camba, black-eyed monkey frog
Phyllomedusa chaparroi
Phyllomedusa coelestis
Phyllomedusa distincta
Phyllomedusa iheringii
Phyllomedusa neildi
Phyllomedusa sauvagii, painted-belly leaf frog
Phyllomedusa tarsius, tarsier leaf frog
Phyllomedusa tetraploidea
Phyllomedusa trinitatis
Phyllomedusa vaillantii, white-lined leaf frog
Phyllomedusa venusta, lovely leaf frog
Scientists used to put some other frogs in Phyllomedusa, but now they put them in other phyllomedusid genera: Callimedusa and Pithecopus.
John Wesley (actor)

John Wesley (August 3, 1947 - September 7, 2019) was an American actor. He was known for his role in Superhuman Samurai Syber-Squad, where he played the role of Principal Pratchert. He was born in Lake Charles, Louisiana. Wesley was also known for his roles in Stop! Or My Mom Will Shoot and in Hang 'Em High.
Wesley died on September 7, 2019 of multiple myeloma at the age of 71.
Kook's Tour

Kook's Tour is a 1970 American comedy movie directed by Norman Maurer (who also starred) and starring Larry Fine, Moe Howard, Joe DeRita, Moose the Dog, Emil Sitka. It was distributed by Normandy Productions.
X-Forwarded-For

The X-Forwarded-For (XFF) HTTP header is a standard for finding the IP address of a client connecting to a web server through an HTTP proxy or load balancer comes from.
Rain

Rain is a kind of precipitation. Precipitation is any kind of water that falls from clouds in the sky, like rain, hail, sleet and snow. It is measured by a rain gauge. Rain is part of the water cycle.
Clouds will often absorb smoke to create rain, commonly referred to as "nature's laundry" due to this process.
Some places have frequent rain. This makes rainforests. Some have little rain. This makes deserts.
A rainstorm is a sudden heavy fall of rain. It may cause flash floods in valleys. Heavy rain for a long time may make floods that destroy houses and drown people. Also, landslides may happen.
Convectional rain
When the Sun heats the Earth's surface, the ground heats the air above it. Convection makes the air rise and cool. When it cools to the dew point, clouds form and rain follows.This usually occurs on flat land. This type of rainfall often causes summer showers and thunderstorms.
Relief rain
Relief rain usually occurs along coastal areas where a line of hills runs along the coast. When wet onshore wind from the sea meets a mountain, hill or any other sort of barrier, it is forced to rise along the slope and cools. When the air temperature falls to its dew point, water vapour condenses to form clouds. When the clouds can no longer hold the water droplets, relief rain begins to fall on the windward slope of the mountain. On the leeward slope, air sinks, it is warmed and further dried by compression. Therefore, the leeward slope is known as rain shadow. Moist winds blow in from the sea and are forced to rise over the land. The air cools and the water vapour condenses, forming rain drops. The rainiest places in the world are places that have relief rainfall.
Frontal rain/Cyclonic rain
Frontal rain happens when cooler air and warmer, humid air meet in a weather front. The less dense warm air rises and condenses forming clouds. These clouds grow and eventually create rain. In some places on the northern temperate zone the cold air front tends to come from the north west and the warm air front comes from the south west.
Collection
Some people collect rain in a rainwater tank. People use rainwater for watering plants, cleaning the house, bathing, or drinking. It is not always safe to drink rainwater. It can have bacteria, parasites, viruses, and chemicals that could make people sick.
Oppidum

An oppidum (plural: oppida) is a large fortified Iron Age settlement.
In the 2nd and 1st centuries BC, they were in all parts of Europe. They continued until the Romans conquered Southern and Western Europe. In Germania, north of the rivers Danube and Rhine, oppida were used into the 1st century AD.
Julius Caesar called the larger Celtic Iron Age settlements he found in Gaul oppida. The word is now used to describe the large pre-Roman towns that existed across Western and Central Europe. Many oppida grew from hill forts, but not all of them had an important defensive role. The main features of the oppida are:
the planned building of the walls and gates
the spacious layout
a view of the surrounding area.
The development of oppida was an important step in the urbanisation of Europe. They were the first large settlements north of the Mediterranean that could be described as towns. Caesar pointed out that each tribe of Gaul would have several oppida, but that they were not all of equal importance. This suggests that there was some form of hierarchy.
In conquered lands, the Romans took over the oppida to administer the Empire, and many became full Roman towns. This often involved a change of location from the hilltop into the plain.
One of the best preserved oppida is at Enserune in France. It was occupied continuously from 6th century BC until the 1st century. Other oppida are now buried beneath large cities, such as Vindobona which is covered by Vienna.
Respiratory arrest

Respiratory arrest is the cessation of breathing due to failure of the lungs to function effectively. Apnea is the stopping of breathing. Prolonged apnea refers to a patient who has stopped breathing for a long period of time. If the heart muscle contraction is intact, the condition is known as respiratory arrest. Lack of oxygen to the brain causes loss of consciousness. Brain injury is likely if respiratory arrest goes untreated for more than three minutes, and death is almost certain if left untreated for more than five minutes.
Pikavere, Harju County

Pikavere is a village in Raasiku Parish, Harju County in north Estonia.
Kazimierz Pawełek

Kazimierz Pawelek (21 February 1936 - 3 December 2017) was a Polish journalist and politician. He served in the Polish Senate from 2001 to 2005 as a member of the Democratic Left Alliance - Labour Union. In the 1970s, he became the editor of Glos Budowlanych. He also worked for the newspapers Dziennik Polski and Kurier Lubelski. He was born in Bochnia.
Pawelek died on 3 December 2017, at the age of 81.
Pozières

Pozieres is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Kim Yong-jun (footballer)

Kim Yong-Jun (; born 19 July 1983) is a North Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player. He was a member of the Korean national team.
Daniel Catán

Daniel Catan Porteny (3 April 1949 in Mexico City - 9 April 2011 in Austin, Texas) was a Mexican opera composer of Jewish descent. He is best known for turning the Italian movie, Il Postino, into an opera. He was working at the University of Texas at Austin on a new opera based on the Frank Capra movie, Meet John Doe.
Julien Faubert

Julien Faubert (born 1 August 1983) is a French-Martiniquais football player. He plays for West Ham United.
Charles Garrett (diplomat)

Charles Edmund Garrett (born 16 April 1963) is a British diplomat. He is currently the ambassador of the United Kingdom to Kyrgyzstan. He was ambassador of the United Kingdom to North Macedonia from 2014 to 2018.
He has worked for the Foreign & Commonwealth Office since 1987.
Garrett is married to Veronique Frances Edmonde Garrett. He has five children.
Binge eating

Binge eatingis a disease characterized by episodes of compulsive overeating.
It has the following characteristics:
People eat too much. This is known as overeating. When this happens, they often lose control, and cannot stop.
Very often, they eat more food than other people in the same time.
People feel very painful and distraught while they eat or after eating.
People want to make up the consequences of binge eating by some inappropriate and unhealthy ways.
The vicious cycle of binge eating
It can make people feel satisfied for a while, but after that, they will feel guilty and they will regret eating so much. People overeat to feel better, but they actually feel worse, and go back to overeating for relief, forming a vicious cycle.
Other characteristics:
If binge eating becomes a pattern, this is an eating disorder. People who suffer from this have a high risk of weight gain. They may feel ashamed of their eating habits and become depressed. People who binge and then purge, (usually by vomiting), have a different eating disorder called bulimia. People with anorexia may also binge and purge.
Jorvik

Jorvik was the Viking name for the English city of York and the kingdom centred there.
York had been founded as the Roman legionary fortress of Eboracum and revived as the Anglo-Saxon trading port of Eoforwic. It was first captured in November 866 by a large army of Danish Vikings.
Electoral district of Narre Warren South

Narre Warren South is an electoral district of Victoria. It was created in 2002. It is in the South-Eastern Metropolitan Region.
Narre Warren South is in Melbourne.
Bourigeole

Bourigeole is a commune of 51 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Sylvain Ducange

Sylvain Ducange (5 April 1963 - 8 June 2021) was a Haitian Roman Catholic prelate. He was born in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. He was the Auxiliary Bishop of Port-au-Prince from 2016 until his death.
Ducange died on 8 June 2021 in Mirebalais, Haiti from problems caused by COVID-19, aged 58.
Lynne Carol

Joseph Caroline Gertude Mary Faith Harber (29 June 1914 - 30 June 1990), better known as Lynne Carol, was a Welsh born (but often described as English) actress.
She is best known for her primarily roles in television serieses and telemovies, as playing busybody Martha Longhurst in the soap opera Coronation Street from the second episode in 1960 until the character was killed in 1964.
Joe Kenda

Joseph Patrick "Joe" Kenda (born November 14, 1946) is an American television presenter and retired police detective. He is the former Colorado Springs Police Department detective who solved nearly 400 murders in his career. He is featured on the Investigation Discovery television show Homicide Hunter, where he recounts stories of homicides he solved.
Kenda was born in Herminie, Pennsylvania. He studied at the University of Pittsburgh.
Lynn Faulds Wood

Lynn Faulds Wood (25 March 1948 - 24 April 2020) was a Scottish television presenter and journalist. She was born in Glasgow. She was known for her works on TV-am, BBC Breakfast Time, Watchdog, GMTV and Watchdog: Test House. She worked for the BBC and ITV.
Wood died on 24 April 2020 of a stroke, aged 72.
Chicago Lawn, Chicago

Chicago Lawn is one of the 77 community areas of Chicago, Illinois. It is located on the southwest side of the city. Its community neighbors include Gage Park, West Englewood, Ashburn, and West Lawn.
It is bounded by Bell Avenue on the east, Central Park Avenue on the west, 59th Street on the north, and 75th Street on the south, and is southwest of the Loop. Local citizens refer to the area as "Marquette Park," after the park in its center.
Ninh Bình province

Ninh Binh () is a province of Vietnam, in the Red River Delta region of the northern part of the country. Ninh Binh has a very short coastline on the Gulf of Tonkin. The population is 898,500 people. Ninh Binh province covers a total area of . The province is known for its limestone caves and grottos (manmade caves). Ninh Binh was the first imperial capital of Vietnam from 968 to 1010 under the Dinh, Le and Ly dynasties.
George Robertson (ice hockey)

George Thomas Robertson (May 11, 1927 - January 9, 2021) was a Canadian professional ice hockey forward. He played 31 games in the National Hockey League for the Montreal Canadiens from 1944 to 1955. Robertson was born in Winnipeg, Manitoba.
Robertson died on January 9, 2021 at the age of 93.
Oaxacan yellow tree frog

The Oaxacan yellow tree frog (Megastomatohyla pellita) is a frog. It lives in Mexico. It lives in the Sierra Madre del Sur mountains in Oaxaca.
The adult male frog is 25.2-27.3 mm long from nose to rear end and at least two female frogs were 28.6 and 31.6 mm long. The skin on the frog's back is yellow-brown in color. There are darker marks on its sides.
This frog is in danger of dying out. This is because human beings change the places where it lives. Humans cut down trees for wood or to build farms or houses or make places for cows and other animals to eat grass. They are also dying from disease. They are also dying because new frogs from other places eat all the food.
Domart-en-Ponthieu

Domart-en-Ponthieu is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Handicap principle

The handicap principle was invented by Amotz Zahavi from Tel Aviv University. It claims to explain the fact that some animals have characteristics that do not necessarily help them survive.
The peacock is an example. The peacock's tail is long and heavy and actually diminishes its chances of survival. The tail needs a great deal of energy to grow and maintain, it reduces the bird's agility, and increases the animal's visibility to predators. Yet, it has evolved. This shows that peacocks with longer tails have some advantage.
So why did it evolutionarily survive? According to the principle, one day, a mutant peahen that likes peacocks with longer tail, looked for a male with this characteristic. The mature male she found was strong enough to survive even though it had a long tail and therefore it is probably stronger than the average peacock. Therefore, its predecessor males are going to be stronger and also to have a long tail while the newborn females are going to like long tails, passing the ideals of the principle to the next generations.
This principle comes in addition to the well-known adaptation part of evolution theory claiming that the one who fits best to its environment survives.
Wilma Chan

Wilma Chan (; October 5, 1949 - November 3, 2021) was an American Democratic Party politician. Chan was born in Boston, Massachusetts. She was a member of the Alameda County Board of Supervisors between 1995 until 2000 and again from 2011 until her death. Chan was also a member of the California State Assembly between 2000 and 2006.
Chan was hit by a car while she was walking her dog on November 3, 2021 in Oakland, California. She died from her injuries at a hospital a few hours later, aged 72.
Demetris Syllouris

Demetris Syllouris (; ; born 27 July 1953) is a Greek-Cypriot politician. He is the President of the Cypriot parliament since 2018. He was the leader of the European Party between 2005 and 2016.
The Leeds Studios

The Leeds Studios are a complex of television studios in the Burley area of Leeds, West Yorkshire. They are used as the headquarters of Yorkshire Television and also for other ITV filming purposes. Until 2009, when it moved to The Manchester Studios, Countdown was filmed here by Yorkshire Television for Channel 4.
Tuna

Tuna, sometimes called tuna fish, are several species (kinds) of fish. They are in the family Scombridae, mostly in the genus Thunnus.
Tuna are fast swimmers. People have seen tuna swim at up to 77 km/h. Several species of tuna are warm-blooded. Most species of fish have white flesh. The flesh of the tuna is different. It is pink to dark red. This is because tuna muscle tissue contains greater quantities of myoglobin. Myoglobin is a molecule that binds oxygen. Some of the larger tuna species such as the Northern bluefin tuna can raise their blood temperature above the water temperature with muscular activity. This enables them to live in cooler waters and survive a wider range of circumstances.
Commercial
Tuna is an important commercial fish. Some varieties of tuna, such as the bluefin and bigeye tuna are threatened by overfishing, dramatically affecting tuna populations in the Atlantic and northwestern Pacific Oceans. Other populations seem to support fairly healthy fisheries (for example, the central and western Pacific skipjack tuna), but there is mounting evidence that overfishing threatens tuna fisheries worldwide.
Some fishermen in Australia now grow Southern bluefin tuna in fish farms. Fish farms are areas of water with nets around them, where farmers raise (keep and grow animals) fish. Some tuna farms are circular nets 40 meters in diameter and 20 meters deep. The fishermen catch the tuna at sea, and then they keep the tuna in these farms. The tuna grow and get fatter for three to six months. There are also tuna farms in the Mediterranean, North America, and Japan that raise Northern bluefin tuna. Some environmental groups say that tuna farms use too much fish as food for the tuna, and that the farms pollute the water (make the water dirty).
Diets
Tuna are high up in the food chain. They eat animals that ate animals. Their diet leads to the accumulation of heavy metals in their flesh. Mercury levels can be relatively high in some of the larger species of tuna such as bluefin and albacore. As a result, in March 2004 the United States FDA issued guidelines recommending pregnant women, nursing mothers, and children to limit their intake of tuna and other types of predatory fish . However, most canned light tuna is skipjack tuna and is very low in mercury.
Sport fishermen like to catch tuna using rods and hooks.
Species
There are eight species:
Albacore, Thunnus alalunga (Bonnaterre, 1788).
Yellowfin tuna, Thunnus albacares (Bonnaterre, 1788).
Blackfin tuna, Thunnus atlanticus (Lesson, 1831).
Southern bluefin tuna, Thunnus maccoyii (Castelnau, 1872).
Bigeye tuna, Thunnus obesus (Lowe, 1839).
Pacific bluefin tuna, Thunnus orientalis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844).
Northern bluefin tuna, Thunnus thynnus (Linnaeus, 1758).
Longtail tuna, Thunnus tonggol (Bleeker, 1851).