kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
René Marqués

Rene Marques (October 4, 1919 - March 22, 1979) was a Puerto Rican short story writer and playwright.
Life
He studied at the College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts. He earned a degree in agronomy in 1942. He studied drama at the University of Madrid in 1946 and Columbia University in New York in 1949. Family. He married Serena Velasco in 1942. They divorced in 1957. He had two sons and one daughter.
He had many jobs. He worked as an agronomist for the Department of Agriculture (1943-46). He managed a department store from 1946 to 1949. He was also a college teacher and a journalist in San Juan in the 1950s. He founded the Experimental Theater of the Atheneum in 1951.
He won a grant from the Rockefeller Foundation in 1949. He also won many literary prizes in Puerto Rico.
Theatrical works
He wrote theater plays, short stories, and essays. His most famous play is "The Oxcart (1956)" or "La Carreta" (which means "The Wagon"). It is the story of a Puerto Rican family who move from Puerto Rican countryside to New York City for a better life. The family has a hard time becoming like their neighbors. They go back home to live on a farm in Puerto Rico, but they find it is hard to go back to the way they were.
In 1959, he published three plays in one book. The book was called Teatro ("Theater"). The first play was La muerte no entrara en palacio ("Death Will Not Enter the Palace"). This play was about a governor who betrays his ideals. The second play was called Un nino azul para esa sombra ("A Blue Child for That Shadow"). The third play was the most successful, Los soles truncos ("Maimed Suns"). Los soles truncos tells the story of three sisters who do not like modern life.
He influenced later Puerto Rican playwrights, such as Luis Rafael Sanchez (author of Antigone), Pedro Pietri (author of The Masses are Asses), and Lin-Manuel Miranda (author of Hamilton). He influenced the Puerto Rican writer Giannina Braschi (author of Yo-Yo Boing!).
Andy Ireland

Andrew Poysell "Andy" Ireland (born August 23, 1930) is an American politician. He was a U.S. Representative from Florida serving from 1977 to 1993.
The Big Bang Theory (season 1)

The Big Bang Theory's first season began on September 24, 2007. It ended on May 19, 2008. It has 17 episodes.
Episodes
Dr. Leonard Hofstadter (from New Jersey) and Dr. Sheldon Cooper (from Texas) are physicists. In the first episode, Penny moves to the apartment across the hall from them. Penny is a waitress from Nebraska. Leonard wants to start a relationship with her but she wants to be friends.
Howard Wolowitz is an engineer. He enjoys sex but does not want a relationship. Dr. Raj Koothrappali is an astrophysicist from India. He has selective mutism -- he cannot talk to women.
Killian, Louisiana

Killian is a village in Livingston Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Theaceae

The Theaceae is a family of plants in the order Ericales. They contain the genus Camellia, used to make tea. They have around 7 to 40 genera.
Fraunberg, Bavaria

Fraunberg is a municipality in the district of Erding in Bavaria in Germany.
Dobra, Bolesławiec County

Dobra is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Boleslawiec in Boleslawiec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship in southwestern Poland. It is approximately west of Boleslawiec, and west of the regional capital Wroclaw.
Shandong Provincial Museum of Geology

Shandong Provincial Museum of Geology is a museum in the Jinan, Shandong province, China.
Eldorado, Illinois

Eldorado is a city in Illinois in the United States.
Denys Shmyhal

Denys Anatoliyovych Shmyhal (; born 15 October 1975) is a Ukrainian businessman and politician.
On 4 March 2020, he became the Prime Minister of Ukraine.
Biography
Denys was born on 15 October 1975 in Lviv. In 1997, he graduated from the Lviv Polytechnic (engineering and economics).
1997-2005 he works as accountant in private sector. From June 2006 to August 2008, he was Director for the investment company Comfort-Invest.
In 2008-2009, Shmyhal was General Director at Rosaninvest LLC.
Shmyhal worked in multiple leading political roles in Ukraine's Lviv Oblast from 2009 until December 2013.
In 2009-2013 served as the head of the Department of Economics and the head of the Department of Economic Development, Investment, Trade and Industryat the Lviv Oblast Administration.
In 2015-2017 he was a Vice President of Lviv company Lvivkholod.
In 2018-2019, Shmyhal was a Director of the Burshtyn TES.
From August 2019 till February 2020 he was the Governor of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast.
On 4 February 2020, he became the Minister of Regional Development of Ukraine.
In March 2020, Denys Shmyhal became the Prime Minister of Ukraine.
Personal life
Shmyhal is married to Kateryna. The couple has two daughters.
List of Sri Lanka Test cricketers

This is a list of Sri Lankan Test cricketers.
A Test match is an international cricket match between two representative teams that are full members of the International Cricket Council (ICC). Both teams have two innings, and the match lasts up to five days.
The list is arranged in the order in which each player won his first Test cap. Where more than one player won his first Test cap in the same match, those players are listed alphabetically by surname.
List of Test cricketers
Statistics are correct as of 15 May 2022.
Isotopes of oxygen

There are three known stable isotopes of oxygen: 16O, 17O, and 18O. Oxygen also has radioisotopes ranging from 11O to 26O. They all have short half-lives. The longest-lived radioisotope is 15O. It has a half-life of 122.24 seconds. The shortest-lived radioisotope is 12O. It has a half-life of 580(30)x10-24 seconds.
Grins

Grins is a municipality of the district Landeck in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Reggie White

Reginald Howard "Reggie" White (December 19, 1961 - December 26, 2004) was an American football player who is now in the Pro Football Hall of Fame. He is well known for being a Evangelical Christian minister. This led to his nickname, "the Minister of Defense."
Backpropagation

Backpropagation is a method of training neural networks to perform tasks more accurately. The algorithm was first used for this purpose in 1974 in papers published by Werbos, Rumelhart, Hinton, and Williams. The term backpropagation is short for "backward propagation of errors".
It works especially well for feed forward neural networks (networks without any loops) and problems that require supervised learning.
How it works
The idea is to test how wrong the neural network is and then correct it. This is repeated many times.
With a little more detail:
You create a loss function, which shows how far the answers from the neural net are from the real answers. (This is often done many times. After that you take the average)
You calculate how to adjust the parameters (weights and biases) inside the neural net through the derivative of the loss function. Specifically, the chain rule is used to find the derivative with respect to each parameter.
You adjust the parameters. How you adjust the parameters is based on your training method, with one of the simplest being gradient descent .
This is repeated until the neural network is good enough at its job -i.e., its error as measured by the loss function is low.
Edakkidom

Edakkidom is a village in Kollam district in the Indian state of Kerala, located about north of Kollam city. The main attraction is Thettikkunnil Mahadevi Temple.
Distance from nearest known places
Kottarakkara : 8.1 KM
Paravur : 23.3 KM
Ezhukone :3 KM
Kundara : 8.4 KM
Chathannoor : 14.8KM
Odanavattom : 7.2 KM
Nedumankavu:5.8 KM
Ambalathumkala South Bus Stop, NH744, 3.3 km
Ayoor:21.3 KM
kollam Railway Station, Chamkkada, 22.3 KM
Demographics
This village has a majority population of the Hindus (Mainly Nairs and Ezhavas).
Economy
This village is mainly dependent on agricultural products which includes rubber, black pepper, cashewnut, rice Plantain etc. Some of the famous nearby places are Kollam, Kottarakkara, Ezhukone, Odanavattom, Punalur etc.
Industries
Kareepra Cooperative Bank, Edakkidom & SupplyCo Maveli Store at KSN Building, Sodiac Tiles (BK Agencies), SLS wood industries, Mother rubber manufacturers. Rajan cashews, Ambalakara cashwes factory,11 KV Substation (KSEB) AM Junction Edakkidom North,S.R. Agencies
Educational institutions
There is one primary school at Edakkidom, Govt L.P.School Edakkidom, and one aided SANSKRIT secondary school SNGSHS Kadaikode, Edaikkidom , KNS memorial S N Central school (CBSE), St George vocational higher secondary school at Chowalloor, Edakkidom. Sree Sankara Sanskrit vidyapeetam (BA, MA in Sanskrits), S.S.V.U.P.S Edakkidom.Akshya computer education centre,SRI SRI ACADEMY EZHUKONE-Edakkidom 691505
Temples
Edakkidom Thettikkunil Sree Maha Devi Devaswam
Munnur Indilayappan Temple
Valayikkodu Karthikeyapuram Temple
Gurunadan Mukal Temple
Malanada Temple
Mannoor Thevar vishnu temple
Thevarpoyika Mahavishnu Temple Edakkidom.
Nalannil Sree Nagaraja Kshethram,Valayikkodu,Edakkidom
Tourism
The Kerala backwaters of Kollam/Alappuzha is 14 km from Edakkidom. Some of the tourist spots near Edakkidom are Thenmala Ecotourism (39 km) and Palaruvi Water Falls (33 km).
Edakkidom is a part of assembly constituency Kottarakara and Lok Sabha constituency Mavelikkara. INC, CPI(M) is the major working political party in Edakkidom.
Saint Isaac's Cathedral

Saint Issac's Cathedral is a cathedral in Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Hurricane Iselle (2014)

Hurricane Iselle was a Pacific tropical cyclone. The storm threatened the islands of Hawaii, especially Hilo. The storm developed on July 31, 2014. Iselle is the first hurricane to hit the islands in 22 years.
Iselle approached Hawaii as a powerful category 4 hurricane. It had sustained winds of about 120 knots (138 mph). A number of conditions caused it to weaken just before it approached Hawaii. It struck the Big Island as a strong tropical storm. The storm center made landfall at about 2:30 am on August 8. It left downed trees and about 25,000 people without electric power. The storm surge caused 25-foot waves. Airlines had to cancel about 50 flights due to the storm.
Iselle then followed a northwestern track missing the rest of the Hawaiian islands. They received rain and winds. A woman hiker on Kauai was swept away and drowned in the storm.
Martín Vilallonga

Martin Vilallonga (born 7 October 1970) is a former Argentine football player.
Jim Carrey

James Eugene Carrey (born January 17, 1962) is a Canadian actor and comedian. He is known for his acting in movies, such as the Ace Ventura movie series, Dumb and Dumber, The Cable Guy, Liar Liar and Bruce Almighty. He has also been successful in dramatic roles in movies such as The Truman Show, Man on the Moon, Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind and The Number 23. He won the Golden Globe Award in 2000. Carrey has attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Influences
Carrey stated comedians like Jerry Lewis, Keenen Ivory Wayans, Dick Van Dyke, Bill Cosby, Mel Brooks and Sam Kinison as influences.
Wilmot Proviso

The Wilmot Proviso was a suggested American law to outlaw slavery in territory acquired from Mexico in the Mexican-American War. The conflict over the Wilmot proviso was one of the main events leading to the American Civil War.
The Stinky Cheese Man and Other Fairly Stupid Tales

The Stinky Cheese Man and Other Fairly Stupid Tales is a children's book by Jon Scieszka. It was published in 1992 by Viking. It is a collection of stories which make fun of famous children's stories and fairy tales, such as "Chicken Licken", "The Gingerbread Man" (changed to The Stinky Cheese Man of the title), "The Ugly Duckling", and others. It was illustrated by Lane Smith, who won the Caldecott Honor for his illustrations. This book also won the New York Times Best Illustrated Book award, among numerous awards in many countries.
The book was also re-released in a new edition in 2002 to celebrate its tenth anniversary. This new edition also included a story which had been listed in the Table of Contents of the previous editions, but had not appeared anywhere in the book. This story was printed on the back of the dust jacket.
Solomon Perel

Solomon Perel (21 April 1925 -- 2 February 2023), also Shlomo Perel or Sally Perel, was a German-born Israeli author and motivational speaker. He was born in Peine, Lower Saxony, Germany to a German Jewish family. He escaped persecution by the Nazis by pretending to be an ethnic German.
His life story is told in the 1990 movie Europa Europa loosely based on his autobiography Ich war Hitlerjunge Salomon (I Was Hitler Youth Salomon).
Burger King

Burger King (often just called BK) is a chain of fast food restaurants that comes from the United States. It sells hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks. It was created in 1954 in Miami, Florida, by James McLamore and David Edgerton. Edgerton bought a restaurant named Insta Burger King and changed it to Burger King. More than 34 thousand people work for the company.
There are more than 15,000 Burger King restaurants world-wide in 100 countries, and almost all of them are franchises. But in Australia, since the name "Burger King" was already trademarked there, BK franchises there are called Hungry Jack's.
Burger King is owned mostly by 3G Capital, a Brazilian investment company. But it is also owned by shareholders and used to publicly trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker BKW. In 2014, the chain's operations was merged with that of Tim Hortons from Canada, under the name Restaurant Brands International (). Burger King is an American global chain of hamburger fast food restaurants. Headquartered in the unincorporated area of Miami-Dade County, Florida, the company was founded in 1953 as Insta-Burger King, a Jacksonville, Florida-based restaurant chain.
DC Universe Online

DC Universe Online is a free to play video game. It has around 18 million users worldwide.
Reception
DC Universe Online received good reviews. It receive a grade of 7/10 from IGN. The rating further improves to 8/10 after its PlayStation 4 launch.
As of August 2014, the game has 18 million registered users. On gaming platforms PlayStation 3 and 4, the game is free of charge to play. It is the highest profit earning game on those platforms.
Isorno

Isorno was a municipality of the district Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
History
The former municipality was created in 2001 by a merger of Auressio, Berzona and Loco. On 10 April 2016, the former municipalities of Gresso, Isorno, Mosogno and Vergeletto merged to form the municipality of Onsernone.
Contactor

A contactor is an electric device to switch an electric circuit. It is controlled electrically for it to switch on or switch off the circuit. It has a relatively high current rating. The control circuit usually has much lower power level than the switched circuit.
Pulmapilt

Pulmapilt is a 1980 Estonian science fiction movie directed by Raul Tammet and starring Rein Aren, Lembit Ulfsak. It was distributed by Mosfilm.
Topsham, Vermont

Topsham is a town in Orange County, Vermont, United States.
Clark County, Indiana

Clark County is a county in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of the 2010 census, 110,232 people lived there. The county seat is Jeffersonville.
Georg Gallus

Georg Gallus (6 July 1927 - 13 August 2021) was a German politician. He was a member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP). He was member of the German Bundestag from 1970 until 1994. Gallus was born in Hattenhofen, present-day Baden-Wurttemberg.
Gallus died on 13 August 2021 in Hattenhofen at the age of 94.
Brunswick monogrammist

The Brunswick monogrammist was a Renaissance painter, active in the first half of the 16th century. The painter's name is unknown, but he or she was very important for art history. The painter was probably Dutch.
Andromeda (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Andromeda (, Andromeda or Andromede, Andromede) is an Aethiopian princess, the daughter of King Cepheus and his wife Cassiopeia. When Cassiopeia boasted that her daughter was more beautiful than the Nereids, this angered the sea god Poseidon, who sent the sea monster Ceto to ravage the land as punishment. Desperate, King Cepheus consulted the Oracle of Delphi, who stated that Andromeda must be offered as a sacrifice to the sea monster; Andromeda was then chained to a rock by the shore. When the hero Perseus saw Andromeda (having flown over after beheading Medusa), he killed the sea monster and saved Andromeda. They were soon married, with Perseus going on to found the city of Mycenae. By Perseus, she is the mother of Perses, Alcaeus, Heleus, Mestor, Sthenelus and Electryon as well as two daughters Autochthe and Gorgophone. Andromeda is also the great-grandmother of Herakles.
In Greek, her name means "ruler of men," from aner, andros (aner, andros - "[of] man"), and medon ("ruler").
Wallace Shawn

Wallace Michael Shawn (born 12 November 1943) is an American actor, voice actor, playwright, and essayist, best known as the voice of Rex in the Toy Story series, Grand Nagus Zek in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, Calico in Cats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore, Vizzini in The Princess Bride, and the voice of Taotie in Kung Fu Panda: Legends of Awesomeness. Shawn is from New York City.
Early life
Shawn was born in New York City, to a Jewish family. His parents are William Shawn (1907-1992), the long-time editor of The New Yorker, and journalist Cecille Shawn (nee Lyon; 1906-2005); his brother, Allen, is a composer.
Kirkland

Kirkland is a village in Culgaith, Eden, Cumbria, England. It has a church called Church of St Lawrence.
Open city

In war, when enemy forces are close to capturing a city, the government or military forces in control of a city will sometimes declare it an open city, meaning they will not defend against or resist the attacking armies. The attacking armies will be expected to not to bomb or attack the city. This approach aims to prevent historic landmarks from being destroyed and civilians from being killed.
No resistance
An open city is not defended and not fortified. It is open to occupation by opposing forces with no resistance by the defenders. Under International law an open city may not be bombed or subject to artillery attack.
Attacking forces do not always respect cities that call themselves an "open city." Defensive forces may use it as a political tactic as well. In some cases, the declaration of a city to be "open" is made by a side which is close to defeat. In other cases, the city could be defended but the defenders do not want the city to be destroyed.
World War II open cities
Several cities were declared open during World War II:
Brussels in 1940 by the Belgians
Oslo in 1940 by the Norwegians
Paris in 1940, from which the French Government fled after it became apparent that they could not defend it
Belgrade in April 1941 by the Yugoslavs, whose status as an open city was not respected by the Wehrmacht
Penang in December 1941, after the British Armies in Malaya retreated to Singapore
Manila in 1941, which the United States military abandoned during the Japanese invasion.
Rome on 14 August 1943, which the defending Italian forces declared unilaterally to be an "open city" following the cessation of Allied bombing. This applied when under attack by the Germans; subsequently Allied forces entered Rome in June 1944 and retreating German forces also declared Florence and Chieti "open cities" on 24 March 1944.
Ilyushin Il-96

Ilyushin Il-96 (Russian: Il'iushin Il-96) is a Soviet 4-engine wide body airliner developed from Ilyushin Il-86.
Constance Adams

Constance Adams (16 July, 1964 - 25 June, 2018) was an American space architect. He worked in the space program. In the late 1990s she was employed by Lockheed Martin Space Operations, to support the NASA's Mars exploration research efforts at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. Among other projects, Adams was involved in developing the Lockheed-Martin design of an inflatable module for the International Space Station.
Adams died of colorectal cancer in Houston on June 25, 2018, aged 53.
North Adams, Massachusetts

North Adams is a city in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. Its population was 13,708 as of the 2010 census.
Exclamation mark

An exclamation mark (!) is a punctuation mark. It is used to show strong emotion at the end of a sentence or after an interjection.
Putting a space before an exclamation mark is incorrect.
In coding, "!" sometimes means not. In mathematics, the use of an exclamation mark can be used for the factorial function (for example, ).
Pitfall!

Pitfall! is a 1982 platforming video game made by Activision for Atari 2600, Atari 5200, Atari 8-bit, ColecoVision, Commodore 64, Intellivision and the Sega SG-1000. The game was a best seller for the Atari 2600, with over 4 million copies sold.
In this game, the player has to move a character who is known as Harry through a maze-like jungle where he has to attempt to recover 32 treasures in a 20-minute time period. The player has to avoid many hazards including pits, quicksand, rolling logs, fire, rattlesnakes, scorpions, and crocodiles.
Dima Bilan

Dima Bilan (; born Viktor Belan on December 24, 1981) is a popular Russian singer. Bilan was in the 2006 Eurovision contest. He sang the song "Never Let You Go." He finished in second place. In the 2008 contest, he came back with song "Believe" and he won with 272 points.
In February 2007 Bilan started to record his first international album in English in Los Angeles, Miami and in Philadelphia in collaboration with producer Jim Beanz and Ryan Tedder. One of the new tracks will be a duet with one of Timbaland's most successful artists, Nelly Furtado.
Amrillo Inoyatov

Amrillo Inoyatov (uzb: Inoyatov Amrillo ru: Inoiatov Amrillo Shodievich born 1979 in Bukhara, Uzbekistan) is a Minister at Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan, National counterpart of WHO (World Health Organisation) and former Deputy Advisor to the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on youth, science, education, healthcare, culture and sports
Career
2008-2009 - Head of the Department of Surgical Dentistry of the Bukhara State Medical Institute
2010-2012 - Head of the Department of Surgical Dentistry of the Bukhara State Medical Institute
2017- Rector of the Bukhara State Medical Institute
2020- National Counterpart of WHO (World Health Organisation)
2020 - Chairman of editorial Board of World Medicine magazine
2020 - July-November - Deputy Advisor to the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan on youth, science, education, healthcare, culture and sports
2020 November - December 2022 - First Deputy Minister of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan
since 30 December 2022 - Minister of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Education
In 2001 he graduated from the Bukhara State Medical Institute.
Moscow on the Hudson

Moscow on the Hudson is a 1984 American romantic comedy drama movie directed by Paul Mazursky and starring Robin Williams, Maria Conchita Alonso, Cleavant Derricks, Alejandro Rey, Yakov Smirnoff. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Monarch

A monarch is the ruler of a country which is a monarchy. Monarchs usually get their power by inheritance from one of their parents. When a monarch dies, a child or the nearest relative takes over. A male monarch is usually called a king or emperor. A female monarch is usually called a queen or empress.
Monarchs were very common in history until the 20th century. Most European countries had monarchs in past centuries, but most no longer have them. Some countries that still have monarchs have other leaders with the actual power. Most monarchies are hereditary monarchies. Some countries, however, elect their monarch, instead of using inheritance, like the Holy Roman Empire and Malaysia. Some republics, such as the Dutch Republic or North Korea, had or have a hereditary ruler but do not call him a "monarch".
Monarchs can also have monarchs of lower honour below them. For example, an empire could include several kingdoms, and a kingdom could have several duchies or principalities. Nations would rarely include all titles and usually go from duchy to kingdom instead of duchy to principality to kingdom. "Prince" and " princess" are words that mean "ruler of a principality" and/or "son of a king/queen." Some languages have separate words for them.
Silly Love Songs

"Silly Love Songs" is a 1976 song by the band Wings. It was taken from their album Wings at the Speed of Sound and went to number 1 in the United States, Ireland and Canada, number 2 in the United Kingdom, number 66 in Japan, number 11 in the Netherlands, number 20 in Australia, number 9 in Norway and number 8 in New Zealand. It has been covered by Shirley Bassey, Johnny Logan and Ardijah where it topped the single charts in New Zealand.
East Asian cultural sphere

The East Asian cultural sphere, Sinosphere, or Chinese sphere of influence, is a region in Asia that has many influences from Chinese culture. These including the use of Chinese characters, clothing, art, food, inventions, social structures, government structures, religious ideas, and many other influences. The area is made of the Greater China region (mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan), Japan, Korea, Singapore, and sometimes Mongolia and Vietnam (depending on who you ask). Since China had a very large trade network, it was able to easily share its goods and ideas across Eurasia, and especially its neighboring countries in East Asia.
At one point, all the countries wrote only using Chinese characters, but nowadays, only Chinese and Japanese speakers write using Chinese characters in everyday life. All the other countries either created a new writing system (Korea and Mongolia), or replaced Chinese characters with a different, already existing writing system (Mongolia, again, and Vietnam). Nonetheless, the languages of each country still have many Chinese loanwords.
Another 48 Hrs.

Another 48 Hrs. is a 1990 American action comedy movie directed by Walter Hill and is the sequel to the 1982 movie 48 Hrs.. It stars Eddie Murphy, Nick Nolte, Brion James, Kevin Tighe, Ed O'Ross and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Saint-Mard, Aisne

Saint-Mard, Aisne is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Requeil

Requeil is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Suarce

Suarce is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Territoire de Belfort department in northeast France.
Jean-Marie Lehn

Jean-Marie Lehn (born September 30, 1939) is a French chemist. He received the 1987 Nobel Prize in Chemistry together with Donald James Cram and Charles J. Pedersen. He specializes in organic chemistry.
He was born in Rosheim, France.
Graham County, North Carolina

Graham County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2010, 8,861 people lived there. Its county seat is Robbinsville.
Barou-en-Auge

Barou-en-Auge is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Huey (rapper)

Lawrence Franks Jr. (September 12, 1987 - June 26, 2020) better known by his stage name Huey, was an American rapper. He was originally signed to Jive Records. Franks was best known for his first single, "Pop, Lock & Drop It" (2006). His first album, Notebook Paper, was released a year later in 2007. He also released his second album, Redemption, in 2010.
Huey was born in Kinloch, Missouri.
Huey died after being shot in front of his home on June 25, 2020 in Kinloch at age 32.
Circle, Alaska

Circle is a city in Alaska, United States. Circle is the end of the Pan-American Highway.
The town started in 1893 because gold was found in Birch Creek. Circle was named by miners who believed the town was on the Arctic Circle. The Arctic Circle is actually about north.
Each February, the town has a checkpoint for the long-distance Yukon Quest sled dog race.
Borne, Ardèche

Borne is a town and commune of the Ardeche departement, in the southern part of France.
Troy, Kansas

Troy is a city in Doniphan County, Kansas, United States. It is also the county seat of Doniphan County. In 2010, 1,010 people lived there.
History
Troy was platted in 1855. It was named after the ancient city of Troy. The first house in Troy was built in 1856, and the first store opened in 1857. Troy was incorporated as a city in 1860. The first post office in Troy was created in March 1857.
Geography
Troy is at (39.788099, -95.090840). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that, is land and is water.
People
Troy is part of the St. Joseph, MO-KS Metropolitan Statistical Area.
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 1,010 people, 421 households, and 275 families living in Troy.
Famous people
Chloe Gartner, American novelist.
Charles "Buffalo" Jones, American frontiersman, farmer, rancher, hunter, and conservationist who cofounded Garden City, Kansas.
Linda Kazienko

Linda Kazienko is a retired archer from Canada. Kazienko competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics. She was born on 29 May 1955.
Mount Overill

Mount Overill is a volcanic mount in the southwestern part of British Columbia in Canada.
Jared Carter

Jared Carter (born January 10, 1939) is an American poet.
Background
Carter studied at Yale University. After military service and travel abroad, he made his home in Indianapolis, where he has lived since 1969.
Work
Carter writes in free verse and in traditional forms. Much of his early work is set in Mississinewa County, an imaginary place that includes the actual Mississinewa River. In recent years, as Carter began to publish his poems on the web, his poetry has ranged farther.
His first collection, Work, for the Night Is Coming, won the Walt Whitman Award. His second, After the Rain, received the Poets' Prize. His poems have appeared in literary journals in the U.S. and in the Twentieth-Century American Poetry, Contemporary American Poetry, and Writing Poems.
Gerald Carr

Gerald Paul "Jerry" Carr (August 22, 1932 - August 26, 2020) (Col, USMC, Ret.) was an American mechanical and aeronautical engineer, United States Marine Corps officer, naval aviator, and NASA astronaut.
He was Commander of Skylab 4, the third and final crewed visit to the Skylab Orbital Workshop, from November 16, 1973, to February 8, 1974.
Carr was born in Denver, Colorado. He studied at the University of Southern California and at Princeton University.
Carr died in Albany, New York on August 26, 2020, four days after his 88th birthday.
Phasmahyla exilis

The mottled leaf frog (Phasmahyla exilis) is a frog that lives in Brazil.
Austis

Austis (Austis) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 820 people lived there. Its area is 50.81 km2. It is 737 meters above sea level.
Nueva Planta decrees

The Nueva Planta decrees (, ) were a number of decrees signed between 1707 and 1716 by Philip V, the first Bourbon king of Spain, during and shortly after the end of the War of the Spanish Succession by the Treaty of Utrecht.
Crease (cricket)

In cricket, the creases are lines on the field that separate different areas of the field from each other. There are two popping creases (which are the main creases), return creases, and two bowling creases.
Popping creases
The two popping creases extend across the field, and are 58 feet (about 20 meters) away from each other in the center of the field. They are the edges of the area between the two batsmen's grounds.
Return creases
The return creases define which parts of the field the bowler may bowl legal deliveries from; a no-ball is called when the bowler's back foot touches or goes over a return crease before he has released the ball.
Warm

Warm is the opposite of cool.
When objects get warm, more energy is stored in them. When an object is heated, its molecules move faster. Heat always goes from a warmer object to a colder object; it never goes in the opposite way. A person usually feels good when they are warm, but they do not like to be too warm, because this may become uncomfortable.
Manning, North Dakota

Manning is the county seat of Dunn County, North Dakota, United States.
Google Meet

Google Meet is a video chat software. most people say its weird because it kicks people out. That might be because of internet.
This meeting tool is made by the company Google which is raising more than $1,000,000. The CEO, Sundar Pichai is known as CEO of Google.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility

The Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) is an organization that provides information about living things. It was started in 2001. Governments pay for the GBIF to work, and GBIF gives the information to whoever wants it. GBIF is the largest data platform for living things in the world, and it is the one that scientists use the most.
Grimsby

Grimsby (or Great Grimsby) is a seaport on the Humber Estuary in Lincolnshire, England.
Moorenweis

Moorenweis is a municipality in Furstenfeldbruck in Bavaria in Germany.
Samtskhe-Javakheti

Samtskhe-Javakheti is a region in Georgia. The capital city is Akhaltsikhe. It has the historical provinces of Meskheti, Javakheti and Tori.
The Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline, the South Caucasus natural gas pipeline, and the Kars-Tbilisi-Baku railway pass through the region.
The major tourist attractions are the cave monasteries of Vardzia, Vanis Kvabebi, Rabati Castle and Khertvisi fortress.
Self-driving car

A driverless car (also called autonomous car or self-driving car, i.e. self-operating) is a vehicle that can perform certain tasks on its own, without the help of a human driver. The car uses sensors to analyze its environment, and doesn't need a human's help for certain tasks. These tasks commoly include parking the car, driving while keeping the same lane on a highway or driving at a predefined speed. In public places, certain buses have been programmed to travel a given route. As of 2021, self-driving cars have been used in controlled envirnoments more and more. An example of this might be buses that transfer passengers between airport terminals.
Technology
Typical sensors used by a self-driving vehicle include lidar, digital cameras, GPS and IMU.
High-definition maps can be used to accurately locate a self-driving car in a place, and to give information about parts of a road not seen by the car.
Ethical issues
Even though it is technically possible to build cars that do certain things on their own, the question whether it should be done is different. Ethical questions include:
Is a machine able to judge a situation correctly? - Can it make a difference between a stroller with a child, and a stroller with a doll?
Is it acceptable to judge a situation by the expected death toll? (This has been formalized as the trolley problem.)
If it is acceptable to judge such a situation by the expected death toll, what are meaningful criteria? - should the age of those killed be taken into account?
Legal issues
Even though these vehicles can already do a lot on their own, the laws of most countries still require that a driver is present. In many cases, self-driving buses also need a special permit from the government.
If a motor vehicle produces an accident, there always is the question of who is responsible, to determine what damages need to be paid. This also applies to self-driving cars: A self-driving car is like a robot: Software is used for the driving. This software relies on a number of sensors to take decisions. Determining what went wrong in the case of an accident can be very difficult. This includes the question of who is legally responsible.
Fiat Tempra

The Fiat Tempra is a car made by Fiat. It replaced the Fiat Regata in 1990, and were replaced by the Fiat Marea in 1996.
Buddha Institute of Technology

Buddha Institute of Technology also known as a BIT College or only BIT Engineering College (A Unit of BIT Group of institutions) is a private engineering college in Gaya Bihar, India. BIT engineering college is an Indian institute of higher education. It was started in the year 2008 by the philanthropist and industrialist Er. Awdhesh Kumar.
Étienne de Gerlache

Etienne Constantin, Baron de Gerlache (26 December 178510 February 1871) was a Belgian politician. He was born in Luxembourg, and died in Paris. Gerlache studied law. When Napoleon was emperor, Gerlache was part of the Supreme Court in Paris. When Belgium and the Netherlands joined, he was part of a court in Liege. During this time, he wrote several articles about law subjects. In 1826, he became a member of the States General of the Netherlands. During that time he became known for his eloquence as the leader of the Catholic opposition. In 1831, he became the first Prime Minister of Belgium. Because he was a catholic, and all the other members of the government were liberals, this led to many conflicts. In the end, he resigned his post as Prime Minister. In 1832, he was elected head of the Supreme Court of Belgium. In church matters, he was an ultramontanist.
Austenite

Austenite is iron but in a metallic form. It is one of the allotropes of iron, which means its physical form is different from iron, but its chemical form is the same. It is named after Sir William Chandler Roberts-Austen (1843-1902).
Austenitization
Austenitization means to heat iron, iron-based metal, or steel to a high temperature. At that temperature, the crystal structure of the metal changes from ferrite to austenite, which can dissolve more carbon.
For some irons, iron-based metals, and steels, the presence of carbides may occur during this austenitization step. The term commonly used for this is two-phase austenitization.
Bischofsgrün

Bischofsgrun is a municipality in the district of Bayreuth in Bavaria in Germany.
Bischofsgrun is within the Fichtelgebirge mountain range between the range's two largest mountains; Schneeberg (1051 m) and the Ochsenkopf (1024 m).
KMBC-TV

KMBC-TV (channel 9) is a television station in Kansas City, Missouri, United States. It is affiliated with ABC. It is owned by Hearst Television alongside CW affiliate KCWE.
Cass Sunstein

Cass Robert Sunstein (born September 21, 1954) is an American legal scholar and politician. He studies of constitutional law, administrative law, environmental law, and law and behavioral economics.
He wrote The World According to Star Wars (2016) and Nudge (2008). He was the Administrator of the White House Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs in the Obama administration from 2009 to 2012.
In 2008, he married Samantha Power.
How to Play Baseball

How to Play Baseball is a cartoon produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by RKO Radio Pictures in September 1942, featuring Goofy. The short was produced at the request of Samuel Goldwyn and first shown to accompany the 1942 feature film The Pride of the Yankees.
House of Representatives of New Zealand

The House of Representatives of New Zealand is the only chamber of the New Zealand legislature. The House and the Queen of New Zealand form the Parliament of New Zealand. There are 120 people who are elected to the House, who are called Members of Parliament.
New Zealand follows the Westminster system of government. It is governed by a cabinet and Prime Minister, who are from the party which has a majority in the House of Representatives.
Usually, there are no more than three years between elections in New Zealand. The last elections were in 2011. The next elections are scheduled for 20 September 2014.
In Evil Hour

In Evil Hour is a novel written by Colombian Nobel Prize-winning author Gabriel Garcia Marquez. It was published in 1972. It was published in English in 1979. Marquez lived in Paris at the time and was about to title this book This Town of Shit or This Shitty Town.
89

Year 89 (LXXXIX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Fulvus and Atratinus (or, less frequently, year 842 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 89 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
List of universities in Azerbaijan

This is a list of universities in Azerbaijan.
Lake Balboa, Los Angeles

Lake Balboa, Los Angeles is a neighborhood of Los Angeles, California.
Neuwied

Neuwied is a German town in Rhineland-Palatinate. It is on the north/west side of the Rhine River, about northwest from Koblenz. About 70,000 people live there.
Geography
The 86.5 square kilometres of area are divided in the districts of:
Altwied
Block
Engers
Feldkirchen
Gladbach
Heimbach-Weis
Irlich
Niederbieber
Oberbieber
Rodenbach
Segendorf
Torney
Infrastructure
Neuwied is connected to the German network of Bundesstrassen (national routes) (here: B9, B42 and B256). The Autobahnen (motorways) A3, A48 and A61 are quickly reachable from Neuwied. Using the Koblenz main station, all rhine railways and the Intercity network of Germany are available.
Industry
There is a lot of industry in Neuwied, for example the production of building materials, metals and big-sized machines.
Courroux

Courroux is a municipality in the district of Delemont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
It is three kilometers southeast of the city of Delemont. It is the third largest municipality in the canton of Jura by area.
Reference Daily Intake

The Reference Daily Intake (often shortened to RDI) is a system for labeling food. It is mostly used in the United States and Canada. It gives the quantity of a nutrient that most healthy people will need in a day. The value given usually satisfied the needs for well over 90% of the healthy adults. At the start, it was developed for the United States. Other countries have started
The RDI is used to determine the Daily Value (DV) of foods. In the United States and Canada, this information can be found on food labels (as % DV). The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and by Health Canada require that this information is present. The labels "high", "rich in", or "excellent source of" may be used for a food if it contains 20% or more of the RDI. The labels "good source", "contains", or "provides" may be used on a food if it contains between 10% and 20% of the RDI.
The system of labeling was first introduced in 1968, and has been adapted since then.
A Fool's Revenge

A Fool's Revenge is a 1909 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Owen Moore, Charles Inslee, and Marion Leonard.
Tube worm

A tube worm is a worm-like sessile invertebrate which anchors its tail to an underwater surface. It creates a mineral tube around its body, and can withdraw the body into it.
Oldham Athletic A.F.C.

Oldham Athletic Football Club is a football that plays in Football League One. The club plays its games at Boundary Park in Oldham, England.
The club has never won any major trophies through their history, though have made several appearances in the late rounds of the FA Cup and Football League Cup.
Oldham are the first team to play in the premier league,championship,league one and league two and the national league.
There's been a game for Oldham that got abandoned.
Oldham have been going for 128 years.
History
The club was created as Pine Villa Football Club in 1895, but changed to the current name in 1899. Almost immediately, Oldham became a professional team before joining the Football League in 1907. After struggling between the First World War and the Second World War, they became more stable in 1969--when legendary manager Jimmy Frizzell took over. Under Frizzell, the club won 200 of their 544 competitive games and were promoted to higher levels twice.
After leaving in the summer of 1982, Joe Royle took over as the club's manager during which time Oldham again had a successful period. Under Royle, the club won 225 games of 608--a slightly higher winning percentage than under Frizzell. In the early 1990s, under Royle, Oldham reached the semi-finals of the FA Cup and the final of the Football League Cup, losing every time. However, in the 1990-91 season, the club won the Football League Second Division and were promoted to the First Division for the first time in over 70 years. In the 1992-93 season, Oldham was a group of 24 teams that were the founding members of the Premier League--England's top division of football. After Royle's departure to Everton F.C., Oldham struggled and were relegated twice in four seasons.
In the early 2000s, Oldham Athletic almost went bankrupt. Businessman Chris Moore decided to purchase the club, promising to return to the Premier League within five years. However, later that season, he left the club, which also left behind much debt and a weak team. However, another businessman purchased the club in 2004, saving them from liquidation. In the 2006-07, under current manager John Sheridan, Oldham almost were promoted to the Football Championship, but lost in the semi-final of the play-offs.
Camelot (musical)

Camelot is a musical. Alan Jay Lerner wrote the book and lyrics. Frederick Loewe wrote the music. The musical is based on T. H. White's novel, The Once and Future King. It tells the story of King Arthur and his knights in Camelot.
The original 1960 production was directed by Moss Hart. It ran on Broadway for 873 performances. It starred Julie Andrews, Robert Goulet, and Richard Burton.
The original production was followed by several revivals and foreign shows. In 1967, a movie version starring Richard Harris, Franco Nero, and Vanessa Redgrave was released. The original cast album was America's top-selling LP for 60 weeks. The musical has become associated with John F. Kennedy's Presidential Administration.
Dompierre-sur-Chalaronne

Dompierre-sur-Chalaronne is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Cabeza de negro

The cabeza de negro, sincuya, or soncoya (Annona purpurea) is a species of plant in the genus Annona. The name "cabeza de negro" is also applied to the similar species Annona diversifolia. It is often used for fruit and medicine. It is deciduous, and has hairy leaves and large, scented flowers. It can grow up to 6 to 10 metres (20 to 33 feet). It can take 3 years for it to have fruit.
Big lie

The big lie () is a lie of the truth, used as a propaganda technique. The German expression was created by Adolf Hitler, when he wrote his 1925 book Mein Kampf, to describe the use of a lie so big that no one would believe it.
In the 21st century, the term has been applied to attempts to overturn the result of the 2020 U.S. presidential election by Donald Trump and his supporters, specifically the false claim that the election was stolen.
Electoral district of Mount Ommaney

Mount Ommaney is an electoral district of Queensland. It was created in 1992.
Hidemi Kotani

Hidemi Kotani (born 7 May 1963) is a Japanese football manager.
Rawreth

Rawreth is a village and civil parish in Rochford District, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1003 people living in Rawreth.
Yuri Averbakh

Yuri Lvovich Averbakh (; 8 February 1922 - 7 May 2022) was a Russian chess player and author. He was the oldest living chess grandmaster at the time of his death. He was chairman of the USSR Chess Federation from 1973 to 1978.
Averbakh was born in Kaluga. His father was a German Jew and his mother was Russian. Averbakh turned 100 in February 2022. He died four months later on 7 May 2022 in Moscow, Russia.
Uzan, Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Uzan, Pyrenees-Atlantiques is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.