kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
General Certificate of Secondary Education

The General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) is a set of exams taken in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and other British territories. They are usually taken by students aged 15-16, after two years of study. Some students can take their exams early if their teachers think the students are capable. Most students taking their GCSEs study between 5 and 25 subjects.
All pupils have to study English, mathematics and science until they are 15-16. They do not have to take the GCSE exams, but the large majority do so. In Wales, students must also study Welsh until they are 14.
Most schools require that a pupil passes 5 or more GCSE exams at grades 4 or 5 or above before they can move on to study A-levels.
In 2020, the exams were cancelled for the first time due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Subjects
Many of the subjects in this list are not offered by every school.
Required
In all schools students have to study Mathematics, Science, and English linguistics and literature.
Creativity
Art
Art Textiles
Film studies
Textiles
Music
Design and Technology
Drama
Dance
Performing arts
Food technology
Languages
Modern foreign languages including: Arabic, Bengali, Chinese, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Greek, Gujarati, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Irish, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Punjabi, Russian, Spanish, Somali, Turkish, Tamil, Urdu and Welsh
Classical languages including: Classical Greek, Biblical Hebrew and Latin
Technology
Electronics
Engineering and Manufacturing (Double Award)
Graphic products
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
Applied ICT (Double Award)
Product Design
Electronics with Resistant Materials
Resistant Materials
Systems and Control Technology
Textiles
IT
Humanities
Humanities
Geography
Religious Studies
History
Citizenship
Philosophy & Ethics
Economics
Hinduism
Islamic Studies
People and society-related
Citizenship (Personal Social Health Education)
Health and Social Care (Double Award)
Home Economics: Child Development
Home Economics: Food and Nutrition
Law
Psychology
Social Science
Sociology
Natural sciences
Astronomy
Geology
Human Biology
Human Physiology and Health
Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Others
Further Mathematics (Further Pure Mathematics for Edexcel IGCSE)
Applied Business (Double Award)
Archaeology (may not currently be available as a separate GCSE )
Business Studies
Business and Communication Systems
General Studies
Outdoor Pursuits - Birdwatching - Fishing
Physical Education (PE)
Sports Studies
Statistics
Media Studies
A-levels - Exams taken after GCSEs
International GCSE - GCSE exams for students whose first language is not English.
Whitefish, Montana

Whitefish (Salish: eplxwyu, "has whitefish") is a city in Flathead County, Montana, United States. The population was 6,357 at the 2010 census. It is home to a ski resort on Big Mountain called Whitefish Mountain Resort.
I'm Your Man (Wham! song)

"I'm Your Man" is a 1985 song by English pop duo Wham! and was taken from their albums Music from the Edge of Heaven and The Final. It went to number 2 in Scotland and the United Kingdom and number 10 in Ireland.
Vicente Javier Torres Ramis

Vicente Javier Torres Ramis (born June 14, 1974 in Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands) is a swimmer from Spain. He has a disability and is an S5 type swimmer. He raced at the 1996 Summer Paralympics, 2000 Summer Paralympics, 2004 Summer Paralympics, 2008 Summer Paralympics and 2012 Summer Paralympics. In 1996, he finished first in the 150 meter individual medley, second in the 4 x 50 meters 20 point freestyle relay and third in the 4 x 50 meters 20 point medley relay. In 2000, he finished first in the 150 meter individual medley, in the 4 x 50 meters 20 point freestyle relay and in the 4 x 50 meters 20 point medley relay. In 2000, he finished third in the 50 meter breaststroke. In 2004, he finished second in the 150 meter individual medley and third in the 4 x 50 meters 20 point medley relay. In 2008, he finished second in the 150 meter individual medley.
In 2010, he raced at the Tenerife International Open. Before the 2010 Adapted Swimming World Championship in the Netherlands, he went to a swimming camp with the national team that was part of the Paralympic High Performance Program (HARP Program).
FICO

FICO (legal name: Fair Isaac Corporation, originally Fair, Isaac and Company) is a data analytics company. It is located in Bozeman, Montana, USA. The company focused on credit scoring services. It was founded by Bill Fair and Earl Isaac in 1956.
Möbius function

The Mobius function is the function u(x,d,g,f,h,c)=mod(|(x^(sqrt(n))-sin(f^(1/g)))/ln(h^c)|,1). It is commonly used in generating a random irrational number. This is often found in ai which improves through evolutionary processes as the numbers produced with completely random integers as inputs tend to be useful.
Trauma Center: Under the Knife

Trauma Center: Under the Knife, known in Japan as , is a medical simulation video game made by Atlus for the Nintendo DS game console.
Precious Brady-Davis

Precious Brady-Davis (born 1986/1987) is an American author and transgender climate activist. She is also a LGBTQ+ activist. She is the most seen trans woman of color climate activist. She launched a 1.6 million dollar CDC HIV Prevention program at the Center on Halsted, an LGBTQ community center. There she was Mentor of LGBTQ+ teens. She wrote the best-selling book, I Have Always Been Me. Today, she is the director of communications at the Sierra Club. She and Myles Brady-Davis, her transmasculine husband, had a baby girl in 2019. The baby's birth certificate listed the Brady-Davis' proper genders.
Early life
Brady-Davis was in foster care when she was a toddler. This was because of her mother's mental health issues. At age five she moved in with her grandparents. In fourth grade her peers started being homophobic to her. In middle school it got worse. In public high school she started to explore her identity. In her sophomore year Brady Davis moved into a foster home. In college she came out as gay. She went to college in Chicago. There she made a name for herself as a performance artist. Many LGBTQ+ teens looked up to her for her inspirational story of resilience.
Rich Whitney

Rich Whitney (born April 21, 1955) is an American politician and civil rights attorney. He was the Illinois Green Party's nominee for Governor of Illinois in the elections of 2006 and 2010.
States of Germany

The Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) has 16 states (). The biggest is Bavaria and the smallest is Bremen. Most of them were created after the Second World War. Some states have historical roots from the early Middle Ages.
Dictionary of National Biography

The Dictionary of National Biography (DNB) is a collection of books. It is a reference series on notable people from British history. The collection has been published since 1885. The updated Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (ODNB) was published on 23 September 2004. It has 60 volumes and is also online. the ODNB has 50,113 biographical articles about the lives of 54,922 people.
Marie Schrader

Marie Schrader (nee Lambert) is a fictional supporting character in the AMC series Breaking Bad.
Juan de Esquivel

Juan de Esquivel (about 1480 - about 1513) was a Spanish soldier and colonial administrator (a Conquistador). He conquered and governed the island of Jamaica for Spain.
He was born in Seville, Spain, about 1480. He came with Nicolas de Ovando to America, to the Hispaniola island, in 1502. In 1503, Ovando sent him with 400 men to the eastern part of the island to fight the Tainos in that region, the Higuey region. There he founded two new towns: Santa Cruz de Hicayagua, or Icayagua, the present city of Santa Cruz del Seibo; and Salvaleon de Higuey.
In 1509, the new Governor of the Hispaniola, Diego Columbus, sent Juan de Esquivel with 70 men to Jamaica to complete the conquest of that island. He founded a town, Sevilla La Nueva (in English, "The New Seville") on the north coast.
He died in Jamaica about 1513.
Orchestre de Paris

The Orchestre de Paris is a French orchestra based in Paris which was started in 1967. The orchestra's music director is Christoph Eschenbach and most of its concerts are performed at the Salle Pleyel.
Kumeyaay

The Kumeyaay are a group of people native to the United States and Mexico. They live in the places now known as California (specifically San Diego and the surrounding regions) and Baja California.
There are two groups of Kumeyaay, the Ipai and the Tipai. Ipai land is in what is now the United States while Tipai land is mostly in what is now Mexico.
Name
The word Kumeyaay is pronouned KOOM-yai. The KOOM part rhymes with loom and the yai part rhymes with pie. Some people pronounce Kumeyaay in three syllables and add an extra "uh" between KOOM and yai.
The Kumeyaay were also called Diegueno, which is a Spanish word that comes from Mission San Diego. However, this is not the name they call themselves.
The two different groups of Kumeyaay are called Ipai (EE-pie) and Tipai (TEE-pie). They both mean "human" in the Ipai and Tipai languages.
Language
The Kumeyaay speak three languages. They are Tipai, Ipai, and Kumeyaay. Now, most of them speak English and Spanish.
History
In the 1760s, the Spanish came onto Kumeyaay land. They wanted to teach the Kumeyaay about the Christian religion and the European lifestyle. To do that, they built the Mission San Diego, which was a church, a school, and a village.all in one. However, the Kumeyaay did not like being told what to do. In 1775, the Kumeyaay fought the Spanish at Mission San Diego. They set some buildings on fire and killed a priest.
When the Kumeyaay land became part of Mexico, there was no one to send money to the missions to keep them running so the Kumeyaay left.
When part of Kumeyaay land became part of the United States, the Kumeyaay were sent to live on certain pieces of land called reservations. Many of these reservations now have casinos so that the Kumeyaay people can make money.
Religion
Most Kumeyaay are now Catholic. Many parts of their old religion were forgotten when they became Catholic. However, they still remember some parts.
In the traditional Kumeyaay religion, a dead person's soul must cross a deep gorge in order to get to heaven.
Kansas Board of Regents

The Kansas Board of Regents is an organization that governs six state universities in the U.S. state of Kansas. It also supervises and coordinates nineteen community colleges, five technical colleges, six technical schools and a municipal university. It has nine members.
Member selection
The Kansas Board of Regents has nine members. All of them are chosen by the Governor of Kansas. Each Board Member also serves on committees that help solve higher education issues.
Lionel Guérin

Lionel Guerin is a French Chief executive officer and politician. Graduate from the Ecole nationale superieure de mecanique et d'aerotechnique and from the Ecole nationale de l'aviation civile, he is the founding President of the regional airline Airlinair, President of Transavia France and of the Federation nationale de l'aviation marchande.
In September 2011, he almost became chairman of Air France.
Lionel Guerin is an environmental activist. He likes parrots. He also likes supporting sustainable aviation.
Guerin received the Legion of Honour award.
Jacobus Vrijmoet

Jacobus Vrijmoet (1744 or 1756 - 1831) was a Dutch painter.
He studied at the Stadstekenacademie in Amsterdam.
His work is in the Noordbrabants Museum, Petit Palais, and Regional Archive Tilburg.
Petroleum industry in Nigeria

Nigeria is one of the countries that manufactures oil and gas in Africa, the nation takes the second position based on the volume of production. There are two types of crude oil which is extracted from the Niger delta basin: the light, and heavy crude oil. The light crude oil equals 36 in weight while the heavier is about 20-25 in weight. Both the light and heavy crude oil have paraffin but they are low in sulfur. The wealth and financial plan of Nigeria have been improved upon through the income and revenues gotten from the petroleum industry since 1960. In February 2021, the statistics has shown that the Nigerian oil sector contributes to about 9% of the entire GDP of the nation. Nigeria is an African nation that mainly produces and exports oil and gas as well as other petroleum products to the United States of America. In 2010, Nigeria exported more than one million barrels per day to the United States, amounting to 9% of the total crude oil and petroleum products imported by the U.S. and more than 40% of exports by Nigeria.
The need for the improvement of the petroleum industry towards the provision of easy business environment, and encouragement of local contents results to the passing of the Petroleum Industry Bill into law by the Goodluck Jonathan administration on July 18, 2008.
Les Baux-de-Provence

Les Baux-de-Provence is a commune of 381 people (2006). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rhone department in south France.
Sigeberht of Wessex

Sigeberht (+ ) was a West Saxon nobleman and atheling. He was King of Wessex from 756 to 757.
King of Wessex
Sigeberht was a West Saxon atheling (prince) who in 756 succeeded Cuthred as King of Wessex. in 756. After ruling a year he was accused of unlawful acts and removed from power by the witan. This council was led by Cynewulf. This same council then elected Cynewulf to replace Sigeberht as king. Sigeberht was allowed to keep Hampshire and was supported there by the ealdorman Cumbra. But Sigeberht then killed Cumbra and as a result was driven out of Hampshire. Sigeberht met his end while wandering in the great forest of the Weald, killed by a herdsman. The herdsman killed Sigeberht in revenge for killing Cumbra.
This series of events formed the basis for the story of Cynewulf and Cyneheard. Thirty years later Cynewulf was killed by Cyneheard, the brother of Sigeberht. This was either in revenge for killing his brother or because Cyneheard was about to be expelled from Wessex.
List of archives in Azerbaijan

This is a list of archives in Azerbaijan.
Vigone

Vigone is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.
Noble metal

A noble metal is a metal that is resistant to both corrosion and oxidation when exposed to air. Metals such as gold, silver, platinum, iridium, rhodium, palladium and rhenium are examples. Sometimes, mercury and copper can be regarded as noble metals. Some metals like titanium are not, even though they are resistant to corrosion. Noble metals are valuable, because they are not commonly found in the Earth's crust. They have many uses in everyday things including chemical engineering, electronics, and jewelry.
1514

Births
March 8 - Amago Haruhisa, Japanese samurai and warlord
Deaths
January 2 - William Smyth, English bishop and statesman (born 1460)
January 9 - Anne of Brittany, queen of Charles VIII of France (born 1477)
February 11 - Henry, Duke of Cornwall, third son of Henry VIII of England
March 11 - Donato Bramante, Italian architect (born 1444)
October 25 - William Elphinstone, Scottish statesman (born 1431)
University of Northern Colorado

The University of Northern Colorado is a public, coeducational university in Greeley, Colorado. The university has about 12,358 students. It was founded in 1889. The current president of the university is Kay Norton.
Sports
The men's athletics teams of the university are called the Bears. They have 15 varsity teams, almost all competing in the Big Sky Conference. The exceptions are three sports not sponsored by the Big Sky. Baseball plays in the Summit League, women's swimming & diving in the Western Athletic Conference, and men's wrestling in the Big 12 Conference.
Mechanical advantage

Mechanical advantage (also written as MA in formulas) is the factor by which a machine multiplies force. The mechanical advantage of a machine can be used to find out how well a machine works and whether it can perform a particular job.
The mechanical advantage of a machine is the ratio of the load (the resistance overcome by a machine) to the effort (the force applied).
For an ideal (without friction) mechanism, it is also equal to:
There is no unit for mechanical advantages since the unit for both input and output forces cancel out.
Ideal vs actual mechanical advantage
There are two types of mechanical advantage: ideal and actual.
Ideal mechanical advantage (also written as IMA) assumes that no power is lost by friction or other causes. This means the power of the input (load) should equal the power of the output (effort). So, force times speed of the input should equal force times speed of the output.
You can calculate ideal mechanical advantage without measuring the forces. It is the distance over which effort is applied, divided by the distance over which the load is moved.
In reality, there is friction, so some of the power is lost. The actual mechanical advantage (also written as AMA) is always less than ideal. To calculate actual mechanical advantage, you must measure the forces. Then divide the output force by the input force.
The mechanical efficiency is the ratio of the actual mechanical advantage to the ideal mechanical advantage. It is also written as e, the Greek letter eta.
Yamato Province

was an old province of Japan in the area of Nara Prefecture on the island of Honshu. It was also called .
The ancient capital city of the province was Wakigami in Katsujo District. When the capital of Japan was moved to Heijo-kyo, the capital of the province was established in Takaichi District. The exact locations are not known.
History
In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. Maps of Japan and Yamato Province were reformed in the 1870s.
The battleship Yamato was named after this ancient province. The Yamato was the flagship of the Imperial Japanese Navy fleet during World War II,
Shrines and Temples
Omiwa jinja was the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) of Yamato.
Combremont-le-Grand

Combremont-le-Grand was a municipality in the Broye-Vully district in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011 the former municipalities of Cerniaz, Combremont-le-Grand, Combremont-le-Petit, Granges-pres-Marnand, Marnand, Sassel, Seigneux and Villars-Bramard joined together to become the new municipality of Valbroye.
Arata Isozaki

is a Japanese architect.
Early life
Isozaki was born in Oita.
He studied with Kenzo Tange, Kisho Kurokawa, and Fumihiko Maki at the University of Tokyo. He graduated in 1954.
Career
Isozaki worked for Kenzo Tange & Urtec from 1954 to 1963. He started his own design office in 1963.
In 2005, Arata Isozaki started another office in Italy called Arata Isozaki & Andrea Maffei Associates.
Isozaki was awarded the Pritzker Architecture Prize in March 2019.
Annecy

Annecy is a commune. It is the prefecture of the Haute-Savoie department.
It is on the northern tip of Lake Annecy. It is 35 kilometres south of Geneva.
It is often known as "la Venise des Alpes" or "the Venice of the Alps".
Annecy has hosted the Annecy International Animated Film Festival since 1960.
Annecy bid to host the 2018 Winter Olympic Games but lost to Pyeongchang.
On 1 January 2017, the former communes of Annecy-le-Vieux, Cran-Gevrier, Meythet, Pringy and Seynod were merged into the commune of Annecy.
Parsons Green train bombing

On 15 September 2017, at around 8:20 am BST (07:20 UTC), an explosion occurred on a District line train at Parsons Green tube station, in London, England. Twenty-nine people were injured and later treated in hospital. The main injuries were burn injuries. The incident is being treated by the Metropolitan Police as a terrorist attack. It was one of several attacks to occur on British soil in 2017 which are being treated as terrorism.
The bomber had placed the device in a white plastic bucket inside a shopping bag, according to images and videos posted on social media just after the attack. Wires were visible hanging out, as well as a black towel. Reports also indicate the device had a timer attached.
2010 US Open – Wheelchair Women's Doubles

Korie Homan and Esther Vergeer were the defending champions, only Vergeer competed in the event.
Esther Vergeer and Sharon Walraven won this tournament, after they won in the final 6-3, 6-3, against Daniela Di Toro and Aniek van Koot.
Saturday Night (Aaron Carter song)

Saturday Night is a single by American pop singer Aaron Carter. The song was a soundtrack for his 2005 film Popstar. The song gotten RIAA's Golden Award. The video shows that Aaron with partying with his friends and invites the people who had hard time to the party with him. At the end, he made his cheography.
US5 version
Every Other Day is a single by international boy band US5. It sounds exactly similar to Aaron's version. It was released as the A-side of "Too Much Heaven" (with Robin Gibb). Although the song did not make any fame, but the song is a nice hip-hop song.
Legendary creature

A legendary creature (mythical or mythological creature) is a type of fictional entity, typically a hybrid, that has not been proved. Legendary creatures may be described in legends, fantasy, mythology, fables, folklore, poetry, fairy tales, novels and fiction, but in historical accounts before history became a science. Some examples are:
Angel
Arachne
Bigfoot
Bunyip
Centaur
Cerberus
Chupacabra
Chimera
Cyclops
Demon
Dragon
Elf
Fairy
Fenrir
Gnome
Goblin
Godzilla
Phoenix
Pegasus
Gargoyle
Ghoul
Ghost
Griffin
Hippocamp
Hippogriff
Ickabog
Imp
Jabberwocky
Kitsune
Kraken
Leshy
Leprechaun
Loch Ness Monster
Minotaur
Mothman
Sea serpent
Sphinx
Troll
Typhon
Unicorn
Vampire
Wendigo
Werewolf
Witch
Wyvern
Yeti
Saints Row (series)

Saints Row is a series of video games created by Volition game studios. It features mechanics similar to the Grand Theft Auto series. Starting from Saints Row: The Third, Volition decided to experiment with dark humour and unrealistic gameplay, ranging from impossible air stunts to the inclusion of a dildo bat as a weapon. Afterwards, Volition decided to completely abandon realistic game physics and graphics.
Saints Row IV was released in 2013 and modified the gameplay, allowing the player to fly and use superpowers, rendering the use of motor vehicles impractical.
Video game series
2006 video games
2008 video games
2011 video games
2013 video games
2015 video games
THQ games
Windows games
Saints Row Gat out of Hell was released in 2015 and was set in Hell with the use of superpowers again.
Fontaine-la-Gaillarde

Fontaine-la-Gaillarde is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Limited liability partnership

A limited liability partnership (LLP) is a type of business entity. They are owned by two or more people. These people have signed an agreement on how they will run the business, and how the profits will be split. The partners have limited liability. They are not responsible for any another partner's negligence or bad behavior. They partners manage the business directly.
Accountants, lawyers and doctors often form partnerships.
The laws about partnerships is different in different countries.
Guadalajara, Spain

Guadalajara (, ) is a city and municipality in Spain, located in the autonomous community of Castilla-La Mancha. It is the capital of the Province of Guadalajara.
Henk Weerink

Hendrik "Henk" Weerink (2 July 1936 - 13 March 2014) was a Dutch association football referee. He refereed between 1967 and 1983 for more than 450 matches in national and international matches. He was born in Coevorden, Drenthe.
Weerink died on 13 March 2014 in his hometown of Coevorden. He was 77 years old.
Lager Helgoland

Lager Helgoland was a Nazi concentration camp on Alderney in the Channel Islands, named after the Frisian Island of Heligoland (), a former British possession handed over to Germany in 1890.
The Germans built four concentration camps on Alderney, run as subcamps of the Neuengamme concentration camp (in Hamburg, Germany). Each subcamp was named after one of the Frisian Islands:
Lager Norderney at Saye,
Lager Borkum at Platte Saline,
Lager Sylt near the old telegraph tower at La Foulere and
Lager Helgoland, in the northwest corner of the island.
700 people died in the Alderney concentration camps (out of a total inmate population of about 6,000). These were the only Nazi concentration camps on British soil.
It was organised by the Schutzstaffel - SS-Baubrigade I-which was first under supervision of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp near Berlin; and from mid-February 1943 under the Neuengamme camp in northern Germany. It was used by the Nazi Organisation Todt forced labour programme, to build bunkers, gun emplacements, air-raid shelters, and concrete fortifications.
Lager Helgoland was in the northwest corner of Alderney. The Borkum and Helgoland camps were called "volunteer" (Hilfswillige) labour camps and the labourers in those camps were treated harshly but marginally better than the inmates at the Sylt and Norderney camps. The prisoners in Lager Sylt and Lager Norderney were slave labourers forced to build the many military fortifications and installations throughout Alderney. Sylt camp held Jewish enforced labourers and was a death camp. Norderney camp housed European (usually Eastern but including Spaniard) and Russian enforced labourers. Lager Borkum was used for German technicians and volunteers from different countries of Europe. Lager Helgoland was filled with Russian Organisation Todt workers. (For further information on Alderney concentration camps, see Appendix F: Concentration Camps: Endlosung - The Final Solution; Alderney, a Nazi concentration camp on an island Anglo-Norman;.
Karlheinz Hackl

Karlheinz Hackl (16 May 1949 - 1 June 2014) was an Austrian actor, singer and theater director. His best known movie roles are Sophie's Choice (1982) and The Wall (2012).
Hackl was born in Vienna. In 1997, he married Austrian actress Maria Kostlinger.
Hackl died from a malignant brain tumor on 1 June 2014 in Vienna, aged 65.
Lahore High Court

The Lahore High Court is based in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. It was established as a high court on 1 March 1882. The Lahore High Court has jurisdiction over Punjab. The High Court's main seat is in Lahore, but there are benches in three other Pakistani cities: Rawalpindi, Multan and Bahawalpur.
2023 Titan submersible incident

On 18 June 2023, Titan, a submersible, went missing in international waters in the North Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada. The submersible had five people on board. It was on a tourist expedition to view the wreck of RMS Titanic. Communication was lost 1 hour and 45 minutes into its dive to the wreck site. The police were told when it did not come back at the right time later that day.
On 22 June, after nearly 80 hours of searching, a remotely operated underwater vehicle (ROV) discovered a debris field with parts of the Titan around 488 m (1,600 ft) from the bow of the Titanic. The pressure vessel probably broke during or after the implosion, killing all on board instantly.
Worries about the safety of the vessel had been talked about before. Search and rescue efforts were carried out by an worldwide team led by the United States Coast Guard, United States Navy, and Canadian Coast Guard. Aircraft from the Royal Canadian Air Force and United States Air National Guard, a Royal Canadian Navy ship. Several commercial and research ships and ROVs also helped with the search.
Heiligenberg, Bas-Rhin

Heiligenberg is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Birmingham, Michigan

Birmingham is a city in Oakland County of the U.S. state of Michigan and a suburb of Detroit. As of the 2010 census, the population was 20,103.
Anthony Madut

Anthony Bol Madut (1 January 1941 - 25 August 2019) was a South Sudanese politician who was the governor of Warrap State and later Tonj State. Madut joined Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) (since renamed Sudan People's movement, SPLM) in 1983.
Career
Madut was a founding member of SPLA and was noted for leading a large number of fighters during the formation of the SPLM/SPLA in 1983. He led the recruits from Bahr el-Ghazal region to the Bilpam and Tonga training camps. He became the Commander of Boma battalion along with Ngachigak Nyachilluk and led assault on the position of the Sudanese army.
After the signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement and the independence of South Sudan, General Madut became the governor of the former Warrap State and later Tonj State.
He rose to the rank of general, before being appointed Tonji State governor by President Salva Kiir. He was fired from the position in January 2019, and replaced with Mathew Mathiang Magordit. Madut was Security Adviser to National Minister of Interior before he was appointed governor.
He died in 2019.
Oikocredit

Oikocredit is an internationally operating cooperative under Dutch law (U.A.). Its headquarters is in Amersfoort. It makes social investments, which means it gives money for projects that help society and the environment, especially in developing countries.The institution does not have a banking license. It finances itself through the deposits and investments of its members and external investors who provide capital as ethical investments.
History
Oikocredit was founded in 1975 on the initiative of the World Council of Churches under the name Ecumenical Development Cooperative Society (EDCS). The goal was to mobilize church reserves for development promotion. The basic approach of linking development promotion with loans and valuable investments initially met with skepticism from church financial and development experts. Initially, some people did not feel comfortable giving loans to disadvantaged people instead of donations. Others disagreed with investing the church's money in something believed to be unlikely to work and yield no financial profit. However, many people from churches throughout Europe believed in the idea of Oikocredit and established Oikocredit support groups in the late 1970s. Through these support groups, private individuals, church communities, associations, foundations, and other organizations could invest in Oikocredit, which had previously been reserved for churches. Today, the support groups provide the majority of Oikocredit's member capital.
Statistics
(As of December 31, 2021)
Balance sheet: 1,258 million euros
Project financing: 996 million euros
Member capital: 1,129 million euros
517 partner organizations in 55 countries
Operating costs: 2.4% - measured against the balance sheet total
Employees: 206 - (FTE, 55% women, 45% men)
Criticism
The human rights organizations LICADHO, Equitable Cambodia and FIAN, have accused Oikocredit of providing loans in Cambodia that allegedly led to forced land sales. The accusation is that despite evidence of a debt crisis since at least 2017, investments in Cambodian microfinance institutions continued. In response Oikocredit said, that they had not identified any forced land sales and that customer protection is their top priority.
Southwest Airlines Flight 1248

Southwest Airlines Flight 1248 was a regularly-scheduled passenger flight from Baltimore to Chicago-Midway. On approach, the aircraft skid off the runway and into a street, killing a 6 year old boy in a car. It was the first fatal accident in the company's history.
Elizabeth Kelly

Elizabeth Kelly is a British actress most known for her roles in television series and soap operas. She was born on 29 March, 1921, in Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, England.
Serhiy Zhadan

Serhiy Viktorovych Zhadan (Ukrainian: Sergii Viktorovich Zhadan; born 23 August 1974) is a Ukrainian poet, novelist, essayist, and translator.
Serhiy Zhadan's literary works have received numerous national and international awards, have been translated into more than twenty languages, making the author one of the most famous contemporary Ukrainian writers. Serhiy Zhadan is also an active organizer of the literary life of Ukraine and a participant in multimedia art projects. In 2017, he founded the Serhiy Zhadan Charitable Foundation.
After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Zhadan remained in his hometown of Kharkiv, helping to organize humanitarian aid.
Prague Castle

Prague Castle (; ) is a castle complex in Prague, Czech Republic, built in the 9th century. It is the official office of the President of the Czech Republic. The castle was used by the kings of Bohemia, Holy Roman emperors, and presidents of Czechoslovakia.
BTS

BTS or Bangtan Boys (), is a South Korean boy band made up of seven members. They were created by Big Hit Entertainment in 2013. The members include RM, Jin, Suga, J-Hope, Jimin, V, and Jungkook. The group debuted on June 13, 2013 with their EP 2 Cool 4 Skool. They have since released 5 Korean studio albums: Dark & Wild (2014); Wings (2016); Love Yourself: Tear (2018); Map of the Soul: 7 (2020); BE - (2020) and Proof (2022)
In 2015, they found success in the American charts with their fourth extended play (EP), The Most Beautiful Moment in Life, Pt. 2 entering the U.S Billboard 200. The group is recognized as those who led the Korean Wave into the United States and have broken several sales records, becoming the first Korean group to receive an award by the Recording Industry Association of America for their single "Mic Drop". They are the first Korean act to top the U.S Billboard 200.
Along with their success in selling albums, BTS have also been included in Time's "100 Most Influential People In The World". They have also donated to charities and launched the Love Myself campaign which helped programs stop violence against children and teenagers.
Name
The name BTS is from Bangtan Sonyeondan (), which is Korean for "Bulletproof Boy Scouts" and later revealed on 5th July 2017 to extend the identity as "Beyond The Scene". According to member J-Hope, the name was chosen to show the group's desire "to block out stereotypes, criticisms, and expectations that aim on adolescents like bullets".
Their name in Japanese is , which means the same thing.
In July 2017, BTS announced that their name would also stand for "Beyond the Scene." This extended their name to mean "growing youth BTS who is going beyond the realities they are facing, and going forward."
History
2010-2014: Formation
The CEO of Big Hit Entertainment, Bang Si-Hyuk, met with the group's leader RM and was impressed by his rapping. BTS was supposed to be like a hip hop group, but Bang decided that young people nowadays need "a hero who can lend them a shoulder to lean on, even without speaking a single word". He decided that those heroes would be the members of BTS and so the group was reorganized into a more traditional idol group.
On June 12, 2013, BTS released their album 2 Cool 4 Skool. This was a song with a single song, "No More Dream." It was not a commercial success.
In September 2014, BTS released their extended play, O!RUL8,2? (Oh! Are you late, too?) In it were songs that criticized the Korean educational system and talked about finding themselves in the world. It was more successful than their first album.
In June 2022, it was announced that the group was taking time to make solo projects. Their record label confirmed that this was not a hiatus
Charity
In June 2020, BTS and Big Hit Entertainment donated US$1 million to Black Lives Matter in response to the killing of George Floyd. Their fans also raised US$1 million within 24 hours.
Members
BTS has seven members.
Albums
BTS has released five Korean albums, six EPs and four Japanese albums.
National anthem of the Kingdom of Afghanistan (1926–1943)

The Royal Salute was the first national anthem of Afghanistan and it was adopted during the period of monarchy. It was an instrumental song and had no words.
Lasbordes

Lasbordes is a commune of 788 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Antonio Mercero

Antonio Mercero Juldain (7 March 1936 - 12 May 2018) was a Spanish movie and television director and screenwriter. He was born in Lasarte-Oria, Spain.
Mercero was best known as the director of a 1972 surrealist short horror movie titled La cabina. He won an Emmy Award. His 1998 movie A Time for Defiance was entered into the 21st Moscow International Film Festival where it won the Special Silver St. George.
In 2010 he was awarded a Honorary Goya Award (Goya de Honor).
Mercero died of complications from Alzheimer's disease on 12 May 2018 in Madrid at the age of 82.
The Last Day of Summer

The Last Day of Summer () is a 1958 Polish romantic drama movie directed by Tadeusz Konwicki and starring Irena Laskowska, Jan Machulski.
Loop antenna

A loop antenna is a radio antenna consisting of at least one loop of wire, tubing, or other electrical conductor with its ends connected to a balanced transmission line. Within this physical description two different antenna designs are common: the small loop (or magnetic loop) with a size much smaller than a wavelength, and the resonant loop antenna with a circumference approximately equal to the wavelength.
Small loops have a poor efficiency and are mainly used as receiving antennas at low frequencies. Except for car radios, almost every AM broadcast receiver sold has such an antenna built in or directly attached to it. These antennas are also used for radio direction finding. In amateur radio, loop antennas can be used where larger antennas would be inconvenient, unsightly, or banned because of size. Loop antennas are relatively easy to build.
A small loop antenna, also known as a magnetic loop, generally has a circumference of less than one tenth of a wavelength, in which case there will be a relatively constant current distribution along the conductor. As the frequency or the size is increased, a standing wave starts to develop in the current, and the antenna starts to acquire some of the characteristics of a resonant loop (but is not resonant); for this reason, these intermediate cases cannot be analyzed using the concepts developed for the small and resonant loop antennas described below.
Resonant loop antennas are relatively large, governed by the intended wavelength of operation. Thus they are typically used at higher frequencies, especially VHF and UHF, where their size is manageable. They can be viewed as a folded dipole deformed into a different shape, and have rather similar characteristics such as a high radiation efficiency.
Zeevang

Zeevang is a former municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. Since 2016, it has been part of the municipality of Edam-Volendam.
Cry Wolf (A-ha song)

"Cry Wolf" is a 1986 song by Norwegian pop band A-ha and is the second single from their second studio album Scoundrel Days. It went to number 2 in Norway, number 4 in Ireland, number 5 in the United Kingdom, number 10 in New Zealand, number 12 in the Netherlands, number 13 in Italy and South Africa, number 15 in Belgium, number 16 in the Netherlands and number 20 in Germany.
Track listings
UK 7-inch single (Warner Bros. / W 8500)
"Cry Wolf" (Album Version) - 4:05
"Maybe, Maybe" - 2:34
UK 12-inch single (Warner Bros. / W 8500T)
"Cry Wolf" (Extended Version) - 8:12
"Cry Wolf" (Album Version) - 4:05
"Maybe, Maybe" - 2:34
1986 songs
A-ha songs
Princely state

A princely state (also called a native state or Indian state) was a state within the former British Indian Empire where a native Indian sovereign came under subordinate alliance with the British via a treaty. Such treaties allowed for what was termed British Paramountcy as opposed to sovereignty over the native states. The peoples of these native states were officially not considered subjects of the British Indian Empire but rather as subjects of their native monarch. For the purposes of travel the term used on the passports of subjects of Native sovereigns was "British protected person". As according to treaty with the empire the native ruler had surrendered the subject of foreign affairs, such states could not have direct relations with other states without British approval.
From time to time, however, often for the purposes of its own security, the British Indian Empire
would interfere in the internal affairs of even the first class states in violation of the treaties made with them. Such interference was met by both public and formal protests buy native rulers and their subjects and was considered as an "encroachment on a native states sovereignty" by the empire.
The rulers of these states held various titles: e.g. raja (a Hindu ruling prince); maharaja (a greater Hindu ruling prince); nawab (a Muslim ruling prince such as the Nawab of Awadh); nizam, the title of the Nizam of Hyderabad. About 118 of the 565 princely states existing in 1947 were considered first class sovereign states and had state governments of their own and only five were large states (Hyderabad (Princely state), Mysore, Kashmir and Jammu, and Baroda). Of these three became part of the dominion of India while the status of Jammu and Kashmir was disputed.
Money, Money, Money

"Money Money Money" is an ABBA single. The song was released in November 1976. It was the follow up to "Dancing Queen". This hit song has been redone and sung by many other musicians.
Pop songs
ABBA songs
1976 songs
Saint-Jean-de-Sixt

Saint-Jean-de-Sixt is a commune. It is in Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Haute-Savoie department in southeast France.
Case of the Ex

"Case of the Ex" (sometimes subtitled "Whatcha Gonna Do") is a 2000 song by American singer Mya. It was taken from her second studio album Fear of Flying. It went to number 1 in Australia, number 3 in the United Kingdom, number 2 in the United States, number 14 in Canada, number 17 in New Zealand, number 15 in Scotland, number 8 in the Netherlands and number 12 in Ireland.
Track listings
US CD single
"Case of the Ex" (radio edit) - 3:35
"Case of the Ex" (LP version) - 3:56
"Case of the Ex" (instrumental) - 4:14
US 12-inch single
A1. "Case of the Ex (Whatcha Gonna Do)" (radio edit) - 3:52
A2. "Case of the Ex (Whatcha Gonna Do)" (LP version) - 3:56
B1. "Case of the Ex (Whatcha Gonna Do)" (instrumental) - 4:14
B2. "Case of the Ex (Whatcha Gonna Do)" (acappella) - 3:55
UK CD single
"Case of the Ex" (radio edit) - 3:56
"Case of the Ex" (Sovereign Remix) - 5:40
"Ghetto Supastar (That Is What You Are)" (main version) - 4:26
"Case of the Ex" (CD-ROM video)
UK 12-inch single
A1. "Case of the Ex" - 3:56
A2. "Case of the Ex" (O.M.O. 2-step mix) - 3:57
B1. "Case of the Ex" (Sovereign Remix) - 5:40
UK cassette single
"Case of the Ex" - 3:56
"Ghetto Supastar (That Is What You Are)" (main version) - 4:26
European CD single
"Case of the Ex" (radio edit)
"Case of the Ex" (O.M.O. 2-step mix)
Australian CD single
"Case of the Ex" (radio edit)
"Case of the Ex" (O.M.O. 2-step mix)
"Take Me There" (soundtrack LP version)
"Ghetto Supastar" (soundtrack LP version)
Royal Canadian Air Cadets

The Royal Canadian Air Cadets is a program for Canadian youth. It is supported by sponsors in the community and Canada's Canadian Armed Forces funded by the Department of National Defence. There are about 450 Air Cadet squadrons, located in every province and territory in Canada. The two other cadet programs for youth in Canada are the Royal Canadian Sea Cadets and the Royal Canadian Army Cadets.
People between the ages of 12 and 18 inclusive can join this program for free, and they are led by the officers of the Canadian Forces Cadet Instructor Cadre.
Aims and Motto
The aim of the Air Cadets is to "develop in youth the attributes of good citizenship and leadership; promote physical fitness; and to stimulate the interest of youth in the sea, land and air activities of the Canadian Armed Forces". The Motto of the Air Cadets is "To Learn, to Serve, to Advance". It was created by Robert Myles Colwell in 1966 while he was a cadet with 625 (Southern Victoria) Squadron in Perth-Andover, New Brunswick. The cadet program focuses on social development, decision-making and leadership. As cadets acquire skills and knowledge, they pass it along to younger cadets.
Ranking
The rank system in Air Cadets is founded in that ranking system used by the non-commissioned member's ranks of the pre-unification Royal Canadian Air Force with some modifications. Royal Canadian Air Cadets are not part of the Canadian Forces and do not have to join the Canadian Armed Forces.
1) Air Cadet (AC)- On joining Air Cadets, recruits receive the rank of Air Cadet and are addressed as "Cadet".
2) Leading Air Cadet (LAC)- After five months of membership and training, a cadet is eligible to be promoted to the rank of Leading Air Cadet on the recommendation of the appropriate Flight Commander, and is usually addressed by the initials "LAC".
3) Corporal (Cpl)
After successful completion of Level 1 Air Cadet training and having participated in the Cadet Fitness Assessment, a cadet holding the rank of LAC is eligible to be promoted to the rank of Corporal on the recommendation of the appropriate Flight Commander.
4) Flight Corporal (FCpl)
A cadet is eligible to be promoted to Flight Corporal after completing level 2 training.
5) Sergeant (Sgt)
A Cadet who has held the rank of flight corporal for at least 6 months, has participated in the Cadet Fitness Assessment, and has successfully finish Level 3 training in air cadets is eligible for promotion to Sergeant on the recommendation of the appropriate Flight Commander. Cadets must attain a minimum of "completed without difficulty" in PO 303 (Leadership) to be promoted to the rank of Sergeant.
6) Flight-Sergeant (FSgt)
After holding the rank of Sergeant for six months and successfully completing Level 4 training, and participating in the Cadet Fitness Assessment, a cadet is eligible for promotion to Flight Sergeant on the recommendation of the appropriate Flight Commander. Cadets must attain a minimum of "completed without difficulty" in PO3 403 (Leadership) to be promoted to the rank of Flight Sergeant.
Yuhei Tokunaga

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Tokunaga was born in Unzen on September 25, 1983. When he played for Waseda University, he also played for J1 League club FC Tokyo in 2003 and 2004. FC Tokyo won the champions in 2004 J.League Cup first major title in the club history. After graduating from Waseda University, he joined FC Tokyo in 2006. He became a regular player as right side back as Akira Kaji successor soon and played many matches every season for a long time. Although his original position is right side back, he also played as many defensive position. FC Tokyo won the champions in 2009 J.League Cup. In 2010, he played many matches as defensive midfielder instead Takuji Yonemoto, who was injured. However FC Tokyo finished at the 16th place of 18 clubs in 2010 season and was relegated to J2 League. In 2011, he returned to right side back and FC Tokyo won the champions and was returned to J1 in a year. FC Tokyo also won the champions in 2011 Emperor's Cup. He played as regular right side back until 2017. In 2018, he moved to his local club V-Varen Nagasaki which newly was promoted to J1 from 2018. He played many matches as right back of three backs defense. However V-Varen finished at the bottom place in 2018 season and was relegated to J2 in a year. He retired end of the 2020 season.
In November 2003, Tokunaga was selected the Japan U-20 national team for 2003 World Youth Championship. At this tournament, he played full-time in all 5 matches as right side midfielder. Tokunaga was part of the Japan U-23 national team for 2004 Summer Olympics. He played 2 matches as right side midfielder and right side back.
On October 8, 2009, Tokunaga debuted for the Japan national team against Hong Kong at 2011 Asian Cup qualification under manager Takeshi Okada. He played many matches as right side back while battling with Atsuto Uchida for the position until early 2010. However he was not select for 2010 World Cup.
In July 2012, Tokunaga was selected Japan U-23 national team as over aged player for 2012 Summer Olympics. He played 5 matches as left side back and Japan reached the semi-finals where they lost to eventual gold medalists, Mexico, and then lost the bronze medal play-off match to South Korea. In July 2013, Tokunaga was selected Japan under manager Alberto Zaccheroni for 2013 East Asian Cup for the first time in 3 years. At the tournament, he played 2 matches as left side back and Japan won the champions. This tournament is his last game for Japan. He played 9 games for Japan until 2013.
Martinsville, Virginia

Martinsville is a city in Virginia in the United States. As of the 2010 census, there were 13,821 people living there.