kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Kwon Ri-se

Kwon Ri-sae (; born August 16, 1991 - September 7, 2014) or Kwon Ri-se, better known by her stage name Rise (stylized as RiSe), was a Japanese singer. She was a member of the K-pop girl group Ladies' Code under Polaris Entertainment.
Ladies Code was in a car accident in the early morning hours of September 3, 2014 around 1 am. The group was on their way back to Seoul after performing. The driver, the group's manager, was speeding on a slippery road due to rain and lost control of the van. The van lost a backwheel and collided with a guardrail. Bandmate, Go Eunbi, was killed instantly by the crash. Other members, Ashley and Zuny, suffered minor injuries while member Sojung suffered major injuries, including a broken jaw.
Rise died at 10:10AM local time on September 7, 2014 surrounded by her family, in Aju University Hospital after being in a coma since the accident and undergoing numerous surgeries. Her public funeral was held on September 9, 2014. Her body was then cremated and her remains were taken by her family to be laid to rest in a private funeral in Japan. She was 23 years old.
Cohasset, Massachusetts

Cohasset is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,542.
Welcome to Sky Valley

Welcome to Sky Valley, also known as just Sky Valley, is the third studio album by American rock band Kyuss. It was released on 28 June 1994 on Elektra and Chameleon Records.
Background and composition
Welcome to Sky Valley was recorded in early 1993 and was first meant to be released in January 1994. Because their last album did fairly well, they moved to the main record label Chameleon from the smaller label "Dali". In November 1993, Chameleon suddenly shut down. Elektra then quickly signed the banned and planned to release Welcome to Sky Valley in March 1994. The release was then slowed down even more and the album wasn't released until June 1994.
The album has been called stoner rock, stoner metal, and desert rock. The album was the first Kyuss album to have bassist Scott Reeder playing on it. He replaced Nick Oliveri in 1992. It was also the last with Brant Bjork playing on it.
Packaging
Welcome to Sky Valley is named after the place in California of the same name. The album cover shows a welcome sign in Sky Valley next to a road that says the album's name, "Welcome to Sky Valley". The photograph was taken at dusk and the road is dark with a purple sky behind.
Track listing
Personnel
Credits taken from the album's liner notes.
Aldridge

Aldridge is an industrial town next to Walsall, in the West Midlands, England.
Aitzol Arzallus Lizeaga

Aitzole Arzallus Lizeaga (born December 19, 1978 in San Sebastian) is a 7-per-team football player from Spain. He has a disability: he has cerebral palsy and is a C7 type player. He played 7-per-team football at the 1996 Summer Paralympics. His team finished third after they played the United States and, won 2-1. He played 7-per-team football at the 2000 Summer Paralympics. His team finished 6.
Stanford, New York

Stanford is a community in Dutchess County, New York, United States.
San Juan County, Washington

San Juan County is a county in Washington in the United States. The county seat is Friday Harbor. At the 2020 census, 17,788 people lived there.
Merten's yellow tree frog

Merten's yellow tree frog (Dendropsophus robertmerntensi) is a frog that lives in Mexico. It lives on the west side of Mexico, by the Pacific Ocean, in forests and wetlands.
Elderberry Wine (song)

"Elderberry Wine" is a 1972 song by Elton John and is the B-side to Crocodile Rock. It was taken from his sixth studio album Don't Shoot Me I'm Only the Piano Player. It was never released as a single and gets regular airplay on classic rock stations.
1972 songs
Elton John songs
Alon Abutbul

Alon Moni Abutbul (born May 28, 1965) or Alon Aboutboul is an Israeli movie and television actor.
In 2005, he was voted the 158th-greatest Israeli of all time, in a poll by the Israeli news website Ynet to determine who the general public considered the 200 Greatest Israelis. Abutbul has appeared in more than 50 years and have a career of 33 years. Abutbul has recently appeared in Christopher Nolan's 2012 movie The Dark Knight Rises.
Abutbul was born in Kiryat, Israel on May 28, 1965. Abutbul lives in Los Angeles, California with his partner Shir Bilya. They have four children together.
Mona-Liisa Nousiainen

Mona-Liisa Nousiainen (nee Malvalehto; 20 July 1983 - 29 July 2019) was a Finnish cross-country skier. He competed in the World Cup between 2002 and 2018. Nousiainen was born in Rovaniemi, Finland. In 1999, she won the Finnish Championship in accordion playing. She studied at the Sibelius Academy.
She announced her retirement from cross-country skiing after not being selected for the 2018 Winter Olympics. Nousiainen died on 29 July 2019 of cancer at the age of 36.
Karl Andritz

Karl Adolf Andritz (13 May 1914 - 19 December 1993) was an Austrian football defender. Andritz played mainly for FK Austria Wien. He played in three matches for the Austria national football team from 1936 to 1937.
Career
Karl Andritz began his career in the youth team of Brigittenauer AC . From 1931 to 1933 he played for the club's first team. In 1933 at the age of 19 he moved to Austria Wien. After the Second world war he played for Austria until 1947. Then he was no longer used there and he went to the lower-class SC Fischamend. 1949 he played for SV Gloggnitz and ended his career after this season. He then ran an inn in Fischamend.
International
Andritz played three matches for the Austrian national football team. He debuted on 27 September 1936 in a 3-5 away loss versus Hungary. His last match was a 1-2 home loss also versus Hungary.
Augst

Augst (Swiss German: Augscht) is a municipality of the district Liestal in the canton of Basel-Landschaft in Switzerland. It was known as Augusta Raurica in Roman times.
Saint-Éloy-d'Allier

Saint-Eloy-d'Allier is a commune. It is in the Allier department in the center of France.
Yoshiyuki Shinoda

Yoshiyuki Shinoda (born 18 June 1971) is a former Japanese football player.
Saint-Jean-sur-Reyssouze

Saint-Jean-sur-Reyssouze is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Chidi (god)

The Red Emperor (Chidi) is a Chinese God of fire and the southern direction
His avatars include the Yan Emperor, Shennong, Emperor Yao and Zhurong.
He is one of the five manifestations of Shangdi and is associated with the essence of fire; his takes the form of a Red Dragon ( Zhulong) or a phoenix. He is the god of farming, raising animals, medicine and market. He helps doctors and scientists. He is linked to Mars.
RWBY

RWBY (pronounced "Ruby") is an American anime web series created by Monty Oum for Rooster Teeth. It follows four girls who live in the supernatural world of Remnant and fight monsters called Grimm. Eight seasons have been uploaded on Rooster Teeth's website. A Japanese dub of RWBY is distributed in Japan by Warner Bros. and airs on Japanese TV, making it the first American-made anime be shown on in Japan.
Harburg

Harburg may refer to:
Locations
Harburg, Hamburg, a borough of Hamburg
Harburg (quarter), the former Hanoveran city of Harburg upon Elbe, now quarter of Hamburg
Harburg (district), Lower Saxony
Harburg, Bavaria, a city in Bavaria
Harburg-Wilhelmsburg, a Hanoveran city (1927-1937), now two quarters of Hamburg
People
Yip Harburg, US lyricist
Winfield Scott

Winfield Scott (June 13, 1786 - May 29, 1866) was a United States Army general, and unsuccessful presidential candidate of the Whig Party in 1852.
A national hero after the Mexican-American War, he served as military governor of Mexico City. Such was his stature that, in 1852, the United States Whig Party passed over its own incumbent President of the United States, Millard Fillmore, to nominate Scott in that year's United States presidential election. Scott lost to Democrat Franklin Pierce in the general election, but remained a popular national figure, receiving a brevet promotion in 1856 to the rank of lieutenant general, becoming the first American since George Washington to hold that rank.
Scott was born to William Scott and Anna Mason in Dinwiddie County, Virginia, near Petersburg, Virginia, on June 13, 1786. He briefly attended College of William and Mary, studied law in the office of a private attorney, and served as a Virginia militia cavalry corporal near Petersburg in 1807.
Scott was married to Lucy Baker from 1812 until her death in 1816. They had one son. Then he was married to Maria De Hart Mayo from 1817 until her death in 1862. They had six children.
He died in West Point, New York on May 29, 1866 from unknown causes, aged 79. He is buried in West Point Cemetery.
The saying Great Scott was named after his last name.
Biodegradable waste

Biodegradable waste includes any organic matter in waste which can be broken down into carbon dioxide, water, methane or simple organic molecules by micro-organisms and other living things.
Singapore at the Olympics

Singapore has sent athletes to most Summer Olympic Games held since 1948. The country was created as a separate British Crown Colony from the Straits Settlements about three months before the start of the 1948 Summer Olympics. It sent a team to the Games until 1964.
At that time, Singapore was part of Malaysia. The team from Malaysia included people from Singapore. When Singapore became independent from Malaysia in 1965, the country began sending its own team again. It sent a team for every summer games after then, except in 1980. The country boycotted the 1980 games along with many other countries. No athletes from Singapore have been in any Winter Olympic Games.
Olympic medals
The country has won four Olympic medals. The first medal was won by Tan Howe Liang, who won a silver medal in lightweight weightlifting in 1960. In table tennis, Jing Jun Hong and Li Jiawei came close to winning medals in Sydney in 2000. They finished in fourth place. They also finished fourth in the 2004 Athens Olympics. Singapore sent many athletes to the 2008 Beijing Olympics. It was felt that this was their best chance of winning a medal since 1960. This proved to be true.
In the Beijing, Li, together with Feng Tianwei and Wang Yuegu, beat the South Korea Women's Table Tennis team in the semi-finals. Because of this, they made it to the final match and would win at least the silver medal. Singapore lost to host China in the gold medal final.
Structural analog

A structural analog, or analog, is a compound that has a structure similar to that of another compound, but one of the components is different.
That which is different (between two analogs), can be that one or more atoms, functional groups, or substructures, are replaced with other atoms, groups, or substructures.
House of Alpin

The House of Alpin, sometimes referred to as the Alpinid dynasty, Clann Chinaeda, and Clann Chinaeda meic Ailpin was the house given to the kings of Scotland, titled as "King of the Picts" from the reign of Kenneth MacAlpin I in 843/848 until the death of Malcolm II in 1034. Although some sources claim that the house lasted until the death of Lulach in 1058.
MacAlpin, sons of Alpin II
Kenneth MacAlpin (843/848 - 13th February 858)
Donald MacAlpin (13th February 858 - 13th April 862)
MacKenneth or MacCinaeda, sons of Kenneth I
Causantin mac Cinaeda (13th April 862 - 877)
Aed mac Cinaeda (877 - 878)
The reign of Aed is disputed and many sources list the next monarch after Constantine I as Giric.
MacDungail, sons of Dungal of Scots (maybe)
Giric mac Dungail (878 - 889)
MacConstantine or MacCausantin, sons of Constantine I
Domnall mac Causantin (889 - 900)
MacAed or Mac Aeda, sons of Aed
Constantin mac Aeda (900 - 943), abdicated, died sometime 952
MacDonald or MacDomnaill, sons of Donald II
Mail Coluim mac Domnaill (943 - 954)
MacConstantine or MacCausantin, sons of Constantine II
Ildulb mac Causantin (954 - 962)
MacMalcolm or MacMail Coluim, sons of Malcolm I
Dub mac Mail Coluim (962 - 967)
MacIndulf or MacIlluilb, sons of Indulf
Cuilen mac Illuilb (967 - 971)? - Reign unknown
MacMalcolm or MacMail Coluim, sons of Malcolm I (again)
Cinaed mac Mail Coluim (971 - 995)
MacCuilen, sons of Cuilen
Causantin mac Cuilein (995 - 997)
MacDub or MacDuib, sons of Dub
Cinaed mac Duib (997 - 1005)
Sons of Kenneth II
Malcolm II of Scotland (1005 - 1034)
Disputed (end of house)
The house is considered by most to end with the death of Malcolm II in 1034 but some lists state the house lasted until Lulach, this is the extended house including the rest of 1034-1058's monarchs.
Rosé wine

Rose wine is a kind of wine. It is made from red grapes by letting the juice have only very short skin contact. All colour and tannins come from the skin of the grape.
Jacques Cousteau

Jacques-Yves Cousteau known as Jacques Cousteau (11 June 1910 - 25 June 1997) was a French naval officer, explorer, ecologist, filmmaker, innovator, scientist, photographer, author and researcher who studied the sea and all forms of life in water. He helped create the aqua-lung, helped marine conservation and was a member of the Academie francaise. He was also known as "le Commandant Cousteau" or "Captain Cousteau".
Life
Early life
Cousteau was born on June 11,1910, in Saint-Andre-de-Cubzac, Gironde, to Daniel and Elisabeth Cousteau. He had one brother, Pierre-Antoine. Cousteau attended College Stanislas in Paris. In 1930, he entered the Ecole navale and graduated as a gunnery officer. After an automobile accident cut short his career in naval aviation, Cousteau changed to studying the sea.
In Toulon, where he was serving on the Condorcet, Cousteau carried out his first underwater experiments, thanks to his friend Philippe Tailliez who in 1936 lent him some Fernez underwater goggles. Cousteau also belonged to the information service of the French Navy, and was sent on missions to Shanghai and Japan (1935-1938) and in the USSR (1939).
On 12 July 1937 he married Simone Melchior (1919-1990), with whom he had two sons, Jean-Michel (born 1938) and Philippe (1940-1979). His sons took part in the adventures of the Calypso. In 1991, after his wife Simone's death from cancer, he married Francine Triplet. They already had a daughter Diane Cousteau (born 1980) and a son Pierre-Yves Cousteau (born 1982), born during Cousteau's marriage to his first wife.
Death
On the morning of 25 June 1997, Jacques-Yves Cousteau died at his home in Paris, aged 87 from a heart attack. Despite rumors, encouraged by some Islamic publications and websites, Cousteau did not convert to Islam, and when he died he was buried in a Roman Catholic Christian funeral. He was buried in the family vault at Saint-Andre-de-Cubzac in France. A street was named "rue du Commandant Cousteau" in a street which runs near his native house, where a commemorative plaque was affixed.
Honors
During his lifetime, Jacques-Yves Cousteau received these awards:
Commandeur de la Legion d'Honneur
Grand-Croix de l'Ordre national du Merite
Croix de guerre 1939-1945
Officier de l'Ordre du Merite Maritime
Commandeur de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
Honorary Companion of the Order of Australia.
Bart the Daredevil

"Bart the Daredevil" is the eighth episode of The Simpsons second season and first started on December 6, 1990. It was written by Jay Kogen and Wallace Wolodarsky and directed by Wes Archer.
Plot
In this episode, the Simpsons go to a Monster truck rally that has famous daredevil "Lance Murdock." Bart immediately becomes excited by this and decides that he wants to become a daredevil as well. Bart's first trick ends in injury, and although the family and "Dr. Hibbert's" best efforts, Bart continues to try tricks. Bart decides to jump the Springfield gorge, but Homer learns about Bart's plan and makes him promise not to jump it. However, Bart breaks his promise and goes to jump the gorge. Before the act, though, Homer stops him just in time and gets Bart to promise that he will stop being a daredevil homer then takes Bart's place in jump and very nearly dies.
Meat Loaf

Michael Lee Aday (born Marvin Lee Aday; September 27, 1947 - January 20, 2022), better known as Meat Loaf, was an American singer and songwriter. He played rock and roll, heavy metal and hard rock. He recorded the single "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)" in late 1993. He also appeared in over fifty movies and television shows.
Meat Loaf was born in Dallas, Texas. He went to high school in Lubbock, Texas. He studied at the University of North Texas. Meat Loaf never graduated from college and travelled to Los Angeles to start his career.
When he was 16, on the day of the assassination of John F. Kennedy, Meat Loaf had met the President when he arrived at Dallas Love Field. After hearing about the assassination, he and a friend drove to Parkland Hospital where he saw Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, covered in blood, getting out of the car.
His album, Bat Out Of Hell, sold over 43 million copies. He played Eddie in the movie The Rocky Horror Picture Show.
He supported the presidential campaigns of Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, Mitt Romney, John McCain, Rick Santorum and Donald Trump.
Meat Loaf died on January 20, 2022 in Nashville, Tennessee at the age of 74. He died of problems caused by COVID-19. He criticized COVID-19 vaccinations before his death.
Shapi Kaziev

Shapi Magomedovitch Kaziev (; March 27, 1956 - March 20, 2020) was a Russian historian, playwright and script writer. He was the author of historical novels and other books. He wrote the screenplay for Rasul Gamzatov ("My Way"). He was awarded the 2003 special prize of the "Eurasian Kaleidoscope" Documentary Film Competition.
His first published play was the Answering machine, Modern Drama, No. 3, 1986. In 1987 his play on Imam Shamil (Captive) was published. He was a member of the USSR Union of Writers from 1989 until his death. His best known book was Imam Shamil in series "The Lives of Remarkable People" ("Molodaya gvardiya" Press, Moscow).
Kaziev died on March 20, 2020 in Makhachkala, Russia at the age of 63.
Académie des Beaux-Arts

The Academie des Beaux-Arts (, Academy of Fine Arts) is a French learned society. It is one of the five academies of the Institut de France. The current President of the Academy (2016) is .
The Academy was created in 1816 in Paris as a merger of the Academie de peinture et de sculpture (Academy of Painting and Sculpture, founded 1648), the Academie de musique (Academy of Music, founded in 1669) and the Academie d'architecture (Academy of Architecture, founded in 1671).
Potassium carbonate

Potassium carbonate, also known as potash or pearl ash, is a chemical compound. It is made of potassium and carbonate ions. Its chemical formula is K2CO3.
Properties
Potassium carbonate is a white solid. It dissolves in water. It is similar to sodium carbonate. It reacts with acids to make carbon dioxide and a potassium salt. It does not dissolve in alcohol. It is basic. It is a mild drying agent.
Preparation
It is made by the reaction of carbon dioxide with potassium hydroxide.
Uses
It is used to soften water (remove some of the ions from water) and make soap. It is used to put out fires. It can be used as an electrolyte to electrolyze water.
Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle

Bernard Le Bovier de Fontenelle 11 February 16579 January 1757), also called Bernard Le Bouyer de Fontenelle, was a French author. He was a member of three of the academies of the Institut de France. He was noted for ability to explain scientific topics during the Age of Enlightenment.
He is generally credited for being the first to use the Watchmaker Analogy, when he used it in his work Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds, published in 1686. However, it was William Paley (1743 - 1805) who gave one of the best known explanations for this in his book Natural Theology, published in 1802.
Berthold Leibinger

Berthold Leibinger (26 November 1930 - 16 October 2018) was a German engineer, entrepreneur and philanthropist. He was the head of the German company Trumpf, a leader in laser technology. He was founder of the non-profit foundation Berthold Leibinger Stiftung. He was on the advisory board of major companies and was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Stuttgart.
Leibinger died of complications from Alzheimer's disease on 16 October 2018 in Stuttgart, aged 87.
Children of Muhammad

The Children of Prophet Muhammad include three sons and four daughters. All were born to Muhammad's first wife Khadija bint Khuwaylid except one son, who was born to Maria al-Qibtiyya.
Communications-based train control

Communications-based train control (CBTC) is a railway signaling system that makes use of telecommunications between the train and track equipment. By means of a CBTC system, the exact position of a train is known more accurately than with the traditional signaling systems. This results in a more efficient and safe way to manage trains. Metros (and other railway systems) are able to run more frequent trains while maintaining or even improving safety.
Sarah Fimm

Sarah Fimm is a singer-songwriter from Oklahoma. She lives in Woodstock, New York. She has released six albums. Her first album, Cocooned, was released in 2001.
Refugee (Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers song)

"Refugee" is a 1980 song by Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers and is the second single from their third studio album Damn the Torpedoes. It went to number 2 in Canada, number 3 in New Zealand and number 15 in the United States. It has been covered by Melissa Etheridge in 2005.
Lucha Villa

Luz Elena Ruiz Bejarano (born November 30, 1936), more commonly known by her stage name Lucha Villa, is a Mexican singer and actress. She was born in Camargo, Chihuahua. Her music genre was Regional Mexican. Her best known role was as Isabel in the 1972 movie National Mechanics.
Schalkendorf

Schalkendorf is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Grini detention camp

Grini concentration camp (; ) was Norway's largest concentration camp during the occupation of Norway during World War II.
Seal script

Seal script (Chinese: Simplified: Zhuan Shu ;Traditional: Zhuan Shu ; pinyin: zhuanshu) is an ancient style of Chinese calligraphy.
Books
Chen Zhaorong (Chen Zhao Rong ) Research on the Qin (Ch'in) Lineage of Writing: An Examination from the Perspective of the History of Chinese Writing (Qin Xi Wen Zi Yan Jiu :Cong Han Zi Shi De Jiao Du Kao Cha ) (2003). Academia Sinica, Institute of History and Philology Monograph (Zhong Yang Yan Jiu Yuan Li Shi Yu Yan Yan Jiu Suo Zhuan Kan ). . (in Chinese)
Qiu Xigui (Qiu Xi Gui ) Chinese Writing (2000). Translation of Wen Zi Xue Gai Yao by Gilbert L. Mattos and Jerry Norman. Early China Special Monograph Series No. 4. Berkeley: The Society for the Study of Early China and the Institute of East Asian Studies, University of California, Berkeley. .
Toshihide Maskawa

was a Japanese theoretical physicist. He is known for his work on CP-violation. He won the 2008 Nobel Prize in Physics "for the discovery of the origin of the broken symmetry which predicts the existence of at least three families of quarks in nature."
Maskawa died on July 23, 2021 in Kyoto, Japan from jaw cancer at the age of 81.
Small government

Small government or limited government is a principle and theory about government systems that have minimal intervention into the lives of the citizenry.
Skateboard

A skateboard is a board (called a "deck") with four wheels put on under it. It is used to go skateboarding. The first skateboards were a piece of wood with rollerskater attached to it. This became popular and by 1960, skateboards were made in production. As more skateboards were made, more people liked the new sport. However, it was dangerous and people started to fall off. As a result, skate parks started to close down. With less places to skate, skateboarders had no where to go. A small group of skateboarders carried on skateboarding in the street and around cities. After 20 years, the sport began to grow into what we know now. Skateboarding is a popular sport with many younger riders. Young people sometimes skateboard on the street. There are many different types of skateboards like stunt skateboards, penny skateboards, Longboards, short boards and more.
Parts
The normal parts that make a complete skateboard are the deck, trucks, wheels, bearings, hardware, and griptape.
Deck
Most decks are made of six to nine-plywood layers. Other materials used in making decks include fiberglass, bamboo, resin, Kevlar, carbon fiber, aluminum, and plastic. All these make the board more light. Some decks made from maple plywood are dyed to make many different colored plywood. Modern decks are made in different sizes. Most are 7 to 10.5 inches wide. Wider decks can be used for greater stability when skating on curving surfaces including ramps. Skateboard decks are normally between 28 and 33 inches long. The bottom of the deck can be printed with a design by the maker or it can be blank.
The longboard, a common different kind of skateboard, has a longer deck. This is mostly ridden down hills or by the beach. The longboard was made by two surfers; Ben Whatson and Jonny Drapper. One of the first deck companies was called "Drapped" taken from Jonny's second name. "Old school" boards (those made in the 1970s-80s) are mostly wider and often have only one kicktail. Different kinds of the 1970s often have little or no concavity, whereas 1980s models have deeper concavities and steeper kicktails.
The Skateboard deck concave is noted mainly in three types: low, medium, and high. While the low concave is having small curvature and makes the safe ride, but you can't put more stress on the edges deck. Medium concave will easily found in the present market due to the high demand for a beginner. High concave is raised more at the edge, making it perfect for performing Flip tricks and Ollie. Medium concave is readily available in the market because it suits beginners, which keeps it always in demand.
Grip tape, when put on to the top of a skateboard, gives a skater's feet grip on the deck. It is most often black. However, it can come in many different colors like clear. Clear allows the top of the deck to be decorated. It has an adhesive back and a sandpaper like top.
Eleanor Parker

Eleanor Jean Parker (June 26, 1922 - December 9, 2013) was an American actress. She was known for her roles in Between Two Worlds, Hollywood Canteen, Pride of the Marines, Never Say Goodbye, The Sound of Music, The Seventh Sin, and in Return to Peyton Place. She was nominated for an Academy Award.
Parker died on December 9, 2013 of complications of pneumonia at her Palm Springs, California home. She was 91.
Pope Valentine

Pope Valentine (in ; 800 - 10 October 827) was head of the Roman Catholic Church for two months in 827.
Gorham, Maine

Gorham is a town in Cumberland County, Maine, United States.
Cox's Bazar District

Cox's Bazar () is a district in the Chittagong Division of Bangladesh.
Lowell Mason

Lowell Mason (January 8, 1792 - August 11, 1872) was an important person in American church music. He composed over 1,600 hymn tunes. Some of them are sung even in the 21st century.
Mason's most well-known tunes include the arrangement of "Joy to the World" and "Bethany". The latter is his setting to the hymn text "Nearer, My God, to Thee".
Mason was responsible for bringing music to American public schools. He is considered to be the first important music educator in the United States.
Mason was born in Medfield, Massachusetts. He died in Orange, New Jersey at age 80.
Bee Movie

Bee Movie is a comedy movie made by DreamWorks Animation. It is about a bee attempting to restore flowers for honey.
Geodesic dome

A geodesic dome is a structure shaped like the top half of a sphere, made of many little shapes, usually triangles. It often is made of glass, concrete, or steel. They are cheap to make, and bigger than square buildings.
The first geodesic dome was designed after World War I by Walther Bauersfeld, chief engineer of the Carl Zeiss optical company, for a planetarium to house his planetarium projector. An initial, small dome was patented and constructed by the firm of Dykerhoff and Wydmann on the roof of the Zeiss plant in Jena, Germany. A larger dome, called "The Wonder of Jena", opened to the public in July 1926.
Later, they were promoted by the American engineer, Buckminster Fuller. He coined the term "geodesic". Many kits are available.
Vermont

Vermont is a state in the United States. Its capital city is Montpelier, and its largest city is Burlington. It is one of the six New England states. About 640,000 people lived there in 2020.
The states that border Vermont are Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, New York to the west, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the north.
Vermont was home to the Abenaki and Iroquois Native American groups until France took control of the area when it was building colonies. Great Britain gained control after winning the French and Indian War. It is known for being one of only four states to be an independent nation before joining the United States. It was not a part of the 13 colonies and instead joined as the 14th state. Vermont became a state in 1791. It is world-renowned for its maple syrup industry, and many tourists go to see brilliant colors the trees become in the fall months. The tourism industry has become quite successful, with many tourists coming every year.
Bad Company (1931 movie)

Bad Company is a 1931 American crime drama movie directed by Tay Garnett and was based on the novel by Jack Lait. It stars Helen Twelvetrees, Ricardo Cortez, John Garrick, Paul Hurst, Frank Conroy, Harry Carey, Frank McHugh, Kenneth Thomson, Arthur Stone and Edgar Kennedy. It was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures.
Smolensk air disaster

The 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash occurred on 10 April 2010 when a Tupolev Tu-154M aircraft of the Polish Air Force crashed in the city of Smolensk, Russia, killing all 96 people on board. These included the President of Poland Lech Kaczynski and his wife Maria; the former President of Poland in exile Ryszard Kaczorowski, 18 members of the Polish parliament, and relatives of victims of the Katyn massacre.
They were en route from Warsaw to attend an event marking the 70th anniversary of the massacre. The site is about west of Smolensk. The pilots attempted to land at Smolensk North Airport, a former military airbase, in thick fog that reduced visibility to about . The aircraft was too low as it approached the runway as a result of confusing instructions from the traffic controler. Striking trees in the fog, it rolled upside down, struck the ground, broke apart, and eventually came to rest short of the runway in a wooded area.
Maia

Maia is the goddess of the fields in Greek mythology. She is the oldest of the Pleiades. She is also the most beautiful and the shyest.
The Pleiades were the seven daughters of Atlas and Pleione. Maia and her sisters were all born on Mount Cyllene, which is in Arcadia.
Maia was the mother of Hermes by Zeus, who is another god. She gave birth to Hermes in a cave in Arcadia. After Maia gave birth to Hermes she wrapped him in blankets and then went to sleep. When she woke up, Hermes had crawled away to Thessaly and had invented the lyre and stole some of Apollo's cattle.
Maia also looked after Arkas when Hera had turned his mother, Kallisto, into a bear.
Ripple (payment protocol)

Ripple is a communication protocol for sending money through the internet. It was developed by Ripple Labs, Inc which is an American Financial technology company. The company wants to take on the established financial industry with their X-rapid blockchain protocol with the XRP settlement token.
Deliverance

Deliverance is a 1972 American crime drama movie made by Warner Bros.. It was directed by John Boorman and stars Burt Reynolds, Ronny Cox, Ned Beatty, and Jon Voight. It was based on a book written in 1970 by James Dickey, who also wrote the screenplay and had a small part in the movie. It is set in rural northern Georgia. Four men from Atlanta take a trip in a canoe. Two of them are raped by sadistic local men; the victims take revenge on their attackers.
Deliverance got good reviews from critics and is widely considered one of the best films of 1972.
F(x)

f(x) may refer to:
Function (mathematics), which can be written as
f(x) (band), a South Korean girl group
Colleges and universities in Rhode Island

This is a list of colleges and universities in Rhode Island:
Public
Community College of Rhode Island
Downcity Campus
Knight Campus
Flanagan Campus
Liston Campus
Newport County Campus
Satellite Campus
Naval War College
Rhode Island College
University of Rhode Island
Private
Brown University
Bryant University
Gibbs College
Johnson and Wales University
New England Institute of Technology
Providence College
Rhode Island School of Design
Roger Williams University
Salve Regina University
Zion Bible College
Homer's Night Out

"Homer's Night Out" is the tenth episode of the first season of The Simpsons. It was first shown on March 25, 1990. It was written by Jon Vitti and directed by Rich Moore. In this episode, Bart orders a mail-order spy camera, which he uses, without Homer knowing, take a photograph of Homer dancing with a belly dancer. Marge makes Homer say he's sorry to the dancer to teach Bart that women are not objects. Sam McMurray guest stars in the episode as Gulliver Dark, the man that shows Homer to the crowd at the burlesque show.
The episode was well liked by people and it was the second highest rated show on the Fox network the week it first started. This episode, along with three other episodes of the show, is featured on The Simpsons Gone Wild DVD released in 2004.
Horace Silver

Horace Silver (born Horace Ward Martin Tavares Silva, September 2, 1928 - June 18, 2014) was an American jazz pianist and composer.
Silver is known for his humorous and funky playing style and his hard bop music. He was influenced by a wide range of musical styles, notably gospel music, African music, and Latin American music and sometimes the soul jazz genre.
Plaisir d'amour

Plaisir d'amour is a well-known French love song. The text is from the novella Celestine by Jean-Pierre Claris de Florian, published in 1784. Jean-Paul-Egide Martini composed the melody, and published it in 1785. In 1859, Hector Berlioz wrote a short piece for small orchestra, based on the melody.
It has been interpreted by many famous singers: Fritz Wunderlich (1965), Yvonne Printemps (1931), Tino Rossi (1955), Joan Baez (1961), Judith Durham of the Seekers (1963), Marianne Faithfull (1965), Nana Mouskouri (1971), Brigitte Bardot, Barbara Hendricks, Andrea Bocelli, Mireille Mathieu, Peter Alexander, Ivan Rebroff and Eddy Mitchell are among them. The King's Singers, one of the best English a capella choirs also have a version.
Can't Help Falling in Love by Elvis Presley, with a well-known version by UB40, has the same melody.
21 BC

Year 21 BC was either a common year starting on Monday, Tuesday or Wednesday or a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lollius and Lepidus.
Events
Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa divorces Claudia Marcella. He then marries Julia the Elder, daughter of Caesar Augustus.
Kenneth Frampton

Kenneth Brian Frampton (born 20 November 1930) is a British architect, critic and historian. He is the Ware Professor of Architecture at the Graduate School of Architecture, Planning, and Preservation at Columbia University, New York. He is thought to be one of the best known architecture historians of modernist architecture.
Shchusev State Museum of Architecture

The Shchusev State Museum of Architecture is a museum in Moscow, Russia. The museum is dedicated to architecture and urban planning in Russia. It is the largest architecture museum in Russia. It includes an archive, library, and study center. The museum was opened in 1934. It is named for Soviet architect Alexey Shchusev.
White Iverson

"White Iverson" is a 2015 debut single by American rapper Post Malone and is the lead single from his debut studio album Stoney. It went to number 14 in the United States, number 41 in Canada, number 71 in Portugal and number 91 in Ireland. It has over one billion views on YouTube.
The Far Country

The Far Country is a 1954 American romantic western movie. It was directed by Anthony Mann. The movie stars James Stewart, Ruth Roman, Corinne Calvert, and Walter Brennan. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Essex, Vermont

Essex is a town in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States.
Dickinson County

Dickinson County is the name of three counties in the United States:
Dickinson County, Iowa
Dickinson County, Kansas
Dickinson County, Michigan
Other
Dickenson County, Virginia
Osterville, Massachusetts

Osterville is one of seven villages within the town of Barnstable, Massachusetts, United States.
Lazarus Island

Lazarus Island is a beautiful island located in southern Singapore and also known as Pulau Sekijang Pelepah. The name Lazarus Island's has a biblical name refer to a person who named Lazarus. Lazarus Island provide many activities for visitor to enjoy such as kayaking snorkeling and picnic.
Greenwood County, South Carolina

Greenwood County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2010 census, its population was 69,661. Its county seat is Greenwood.
Johnny Van Zant

John Roy "Johnny" Van Zant (born February 27, 1959) is an American musician. He is the lead vocalist of the band Lynyrd Skynyrd.
Van Zant was born in Jacksonville, Florida. He is the younger brother of the late Lynyrd Skynyrd co-founder and former lead vocalist Ronnie Van Zant, and of the .38 Special founder, Donnie Van Zant.
Irish

Irish could mean:
Ireland, an island to the west of Great Britain
Republic of Ireland, a country on the island of Ireland
Northern Ireland, part of the United Kingdom, on the northern part of the island
Irish Republic, a former country on the island of Ireland
Irish Free State, a former country on the island of Ireland
Irish people, people of Irish heritage, coming from Ireland
Irish language, a Goidelic language spoken on the island of Ireland and by small communities worldwide
Nauroy

Nauroy is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Anthony Mamo

Sir Anthony Joseph Mamo, (9 January 1909 - 1 May 2008) was a Maltese politician. He was the first President of Malta. He was the last Governor-General of the State of Malta before the country became a republic.
Mamo died on 1 May 2008 at the age of 99, at Casa Arkati Home for Elderly.
Lawrence Transit

The Lawrence Transit System is the city public transportation agency in Lawrence, Kansas. It works together with the City of Lawrence and the University of Kansas. They have services from Monday through Saturday from 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. on most routes. On election days, rides are free of charge.
Molteno

Molteno is a comune in the Province of Lecco in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Diya Aur Toofan

Diya Aur Toofan () is a Pakistani Urdu romantic comedy movie. It is about a crazy doctor and the man who falls in love with his daughter. Pakistani reviewer Krid Urshla said in regards to the movie, "Mish ahn nekki longua rembran rembronz inhat rembrin", which translates to "simply smashing ... A titanic effort ... may be the best movie of all time."
Pakistani movies
1969 movies
Urdu-language movies
Rüsselsheim am Main

Russelsheim am Main is the largest city in the district of Gross-Gerau in the state of Hesse in Germany, between Frankfurt and Mainz. It is on the Main river and has about 65,500 inhabitants. The automobile company Opel has its main office in Russelsheim.
Colombo Central Bank bombing

The Central Bank bombing was one of the deadliest terrorist attacks of the civil war in Sri Lanka between the government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.
The attack happened on January 31, 1996, in Colombo, the capital city of Sri Lanka. A truck with about 440 pounds (200 kg) of high explosives crashed through the main gate of the Central Bank, a seaside building which managed most of the financial business of the country. As gunmen and security guards were shooting, the suicide bomber in the truck detonated the massive bomb, which badly damaged the bank and damaged eight other buildings nearby.
The explosion killed 90 people and injured 1,400 others. Most of these were ordinary citizens or civilians working in the small shops set up near the bank. This bombing was followed by the 1996 Dehiwala train bombing in July that killed 64 people.
Until 2006, the Central Bank bombing was the deadliest LTTE terrorist bombing.
45th Canadian federal election

The 45th Canadian federal election will take place on or before 20 October 2025 to elect members of the House of Commons to the 45th Canadian Parliament.
The date of the election is not yet known. Since the current government is a minority government, the election can happen before the scheduled date if the Governor General of Canada dissolves Parliament or at the recommendation of the Prime Minister of Canada for a snap election.
Kulsoom Nawaz

Begum Kulsoom Nawaz Sharif (Urdu: bygm klthwm nwz shryf) (29 March 1948 - 11 September 2018) was a Pakistani politician. She was the First Lady of Pakistan three times; from 1990 to 1993, 1997 to 1999 and then from 2013 to 2017.
Kulsoom served as the President of Pakistan Muslim League-N (PML-N) from 1999 to 2002.
Nawaz was diagnosed with lymphoma in August 2017 and since has been in treatment in London. In June 2018 Nawaz suffered a cardiac arrest and since has been placed on ventilator. On 11 September 2018, she died in London at the age of 70.
Franklin, Massachusetts

Franklin is a city in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States.
Alessandro Nesta

Alessandro Nesta (born 19 March 1976) is an Italian retired football player. He is now the manager of Frosinone Calcio. They play in the Serie B.
Poniatowski gems

Prince Stanislaw Poniatowski (1754-1833) was a a wealthy Polish nobleman.
He inherited approximately 154 antique gems from his uncle, King Stanislaw August Poniatowski of Poland, who died in 1798. He then commissioned gems to be made, to look similar to those he had inherited. He was given more than 2,600 engraved gems. When he died in 1833, it became clear that the gems were forgeries. At first, people had thought that they were real classical pieces. In 1839, they were sold at an auction. That auction was a failure. Today, the gems have been scattered, and many have been lost. Those that remain are seen as good examples of neoclassical carving. These gems are known as Poniatowski gems today.
Gram (mythology)

The unit of measurement is at gram
In Norse mythology, Gram is the name of the sword of Sigurd (Siegfried). He used it to kill the dragon Fafnir. It was forged by Weyland the Smith and originally belonged to his father, Sigmund, who received it in the hall of the Volsung after pulling it out of a log into which Odin had stuck it-nobody else could pull it out. The sword was destroyed and reforged at least once. After it was reforged, it clove an anvil in half. See Sigurd for more details on the story of Siegfried and Fafnir.
In the Nibelungenlied, Siegfried's sword is called Balmung; in Richard Wagner's Ring Cycle, it is called Nothung (Notung in more modern German).
Vailly-sur-Aisne

Vailly-sur-Aisne is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Aisne department. This in the north of France. In 2012, 2,055 people lived there.
In July 1429, Charles VII of France along with Joan of Arc and after his coronation in Reims, stopped in Vailly where he spent the night there.
Derek Taylor

Derek Taylor (7 May 1932 - 7 September 1997) was an English journalist and author. He spent most of his career covering popular music and celebrity news. He had a long association with rock band The Beatles, serving at different times as their . He was also a to The Beatles manager Brian Epstein, and co-wrote a with guitarist George Harrison.
In the mid-1960s, Taylor lived with his family in Los Angeles, California, and had his own agency. His clients included The Byrds and The Beach Boys. He also gave Harry Nilsson's career a boost, when he sent copies of Nilsson's album Pandemonium Shadow Show to important members of the music industry, including the Beatles. Taylor died of cancer on 7 September 1997.
Myristicaceae

Myristicaceae is the botanical name for a family of flowering plants, mostly from Africa, Asia, Pacific islands, and the Americas. The family has been recognised by most taxonomists, and it is sometimes called the "nutmeg family", after its most famous member, the nutmeg (Myristica fragrans). It has about 21 genera and 520 species. They are mostly trees and shrubs.
Valvignères

Valvigneres is a commune in the Ardeche department in south France.
Phantasy Star Generation: 2

Sega Ages 2500 Series Vol. 17: Phantasy Star Generation: 2 (SEGA AGES 2500shirizu Vol.17 huantashisuta generation:2) is the seventeenth entry in the Sega Ages 2500 series for the PlayStation 2.
This game is much like Phantasy Star Generation: 1, except that it stands as a remake of Phantasy Star II. Like the first "generation" a number of tweaks were made to bring it in line with more modern RPGs, and the graphics and sound have been updated.
Also included is an emulated version of the Mega Drive Phantasy Star II (the Japanese version).
Description
Sega Ages 2500 Series Vol. 17: Phantasy Star Generation: 2 is the seventeenth entry in the Sega Ages 2500 series for the PS2. Similarly to the Sega Ages 2500 Series Vol. 01: Phantasy Star: Generation:1, this game is a modern remake of Phantasy Star II including new graphics, sounds, and gameplay. Also included an emulated version of the Mega Drive Phantasy Star II.
Phantasy Star II is the second installment in Sega's acclaimed Phantasy Star series and serves as a sequel to the original Phantasy Star for the Master System. Phantasy Star II takes place 1,000 years after the events of its predecessor and follows the journey of a government agent named Rolf and his friends, who are on a mission to discover why the protector of the planet Mota, Mother Brain, has started malfunctioning.
Willigis Jäger

Willigis Jager (7 March 1925 - 20 March 2020) was a German Benedictine monk, mystic, and Zen master. He was trained and taught in the Sanbo Kyodan tradition. He was born in Hosbach, Germany. From 1960, he was responsible for the topics mission and development at in Bund der Deutschen katholischen Jugend youth association.
In 1980, he began teaching Zen. He taught in the Sanbo Kyodan tradition (being given the Japanese name Koun-ken). He founded a centre of Zen and Contemplation at the Munsterschwarzach Abbey in 1983.
Jager died in Holzkirchen on 20 March 2020, aged 95.
Tallow

Tallow is a type of rendered fat. It can come from beef or mutton. It usually has a longer shelf life than suet. Tallow could also come from other animals like bison. Lard is a type of tallow that comes from pigs. Tallow has been used for many things, as a soap ingredient, a cooking fat, and fuel.
Tallow is mostly made up of saturated and monounsaturated fats and triglycerides.
Cecilia Alvear

Cecilia Alvear (November 5, 1939 - April 21, 2017) was an Ecuadorian-American journalist in television news. She was the former President of the National Association of Hispanic Journalists. She was known as a Field Producer with NBC Network News in Burbank, California. In 1995 and 1996, Alvear was Editor at Large of Si, a short-lived magazine depicting the Latino experience in the U.S.
Alvear died of breast cancer on April 21, 2017 in Los Angeles, California at the age of 77.
Els Pelgrom

Els Pelgrom (born 2 April 1934), pseudonym of Else Koch, is a Dutch children's writer. Pelgrom is the only author to have received the Gouden Griffel award three times. She was born in Arnhem, Netherlands. Her best known books are De kinderen van het achtste woud, Kleine Sofie en Lange Wapper and De eikelvreters.