kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Holiday in Cambodia

"Holiday in Cambodia" is the second single off American hardcore punk band Dead Kennedys' debut studio album Fresh Fruit for Rotting Vegetables. The song was released in May 1980.
The cover art for the song was taken during the Thammasat University massacre on 6 October 1976 in Thailand. It shows a member of a right-wing crowd beating the corpse of a student protester with a chair. The song is against both Eastern totalitarianism and Western complacency. The original version of the song features the satirically quoted word "niggers", later performances of the song by the Dead Kennedys, as well as other artists have replaced the word with "brothers". Biafra, however, has often replaced the word with "blacks".
The Last Picture Show

The Last Picture Show is a 1971 American drama movie directed by Peter Bogdanovich and based on the novel of the same name by Larry McMurtry. It stars Jeff Bridges, Timothy Bottoms, Cybill Shepherd, Ellen Burstyn, Ben Johnson, Cloris Leachman, Eileen Brennan, Clu Gulager, Randy Quaid. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures and was nominated for 8 Oscars and won 2 Academy Awards in 1972. It was followed up by Texasville in 1990.
Miami Ink

Miami Ink is an American television show on TLC about a tattoo shop in Miami, Florida.
Dordrecht Confession of Faith

The Dordrecht Confession of Faith is a statement of faith that was created by Dutch Mennonite leaders at a meeting (also known as a Synod) in Dordrecht, Netherlands, on April 21, 1632. It has 18 articles of faith that talk about the importance of salvation through Jesus Christ, baptism, nonviolence, feet washing, and not taking oaths.
It was a very important part of the Radical Reformation and is still a very important document to many Anabaptist groups today, such as the Amish. In 1725, Jacob Gottshalk with sixteen other ministers from Pennsylvania and together they created the Dutch Mennonite Dordrecht Confession of Faith.
Wookiee

A Wookiee is a fictional race of aliens from the Star Wars series of movies. Their home planet is Kashyyyk. The best known Wookiee character is Chewbacca.
Origin
When George Lucas was developing fictional characters for Star Wars, he named Chewbacca after his dog, Chewbacca. The name "Wookiee" came from an ad lib in Lucas's first feature movie, THX 1138. The line was "I think I ran over a Wookiee back there."
Features
On Kashyyyk wookiees build their houses in mile-high trees. They have long arms and legs so they can climb the trees. Chewbacca is over seven feet tall and over 200 years old. By nature they are gentle and intelligent creatures. When angered they can pull a man's arms out of their sockets. Wookiees have a great sense of smell. They are fully covered with a thick coat of hair. Wookiees prize loyalty and bravery above all else.
Language
The Wookiee language is Shyriiwook. Wookiees are capable of understanding English but cannot speak it. In the original Star Wars trilogy Chewbacca showed he could understand humans. His human partner, Han Solo, also shows knowledge of Shyriiwook. In the Star Wars expanded universe books, Chewbacca builds a miniature translator droid ("Em Teedee") for his nephew Lowbacca. When Lowbacca begins training as a Jedi the droid helped him communicate with his fellow students.
S/2003 J 4

is a moon of Jupiter. It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2003.
is about 2 km in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,571,000 km in 739.294 days, at an inclination of 147deg to the ecliptic (149deg to Jupiter's equator), with an orbital eccentricity of 0.3003.
It belongs to the Pasiphae group, non-spherical retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22,800,000 and 24,100,000 km, and with inclinations ranging between 144.5deg and 158.3deg.
Hans Koschnick

Hans Koschnick (2 April 1929 in Bremen - 21 April 2016 in Bremen) was a German politician and elder statesman. He was a member of the SPD. He was the 4th President of the Senate and Mayor of the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen from 1967 to 1985. He was the 22nd and 33rd President of the Bundesrat in 1970/71 and 1981/82. He served as a member of the Bundestag, the German federal parliament, from 1987 to 1998. Between 1994 and 1996, Koschnick was the EU administrator of Mostar.
Koschnick died from complications of pneumonia, aged 87.
The Bleeding House

The Bleeding House is a 2011 American horror movie directed by Philip Gelatt and starring Alexandra Chando, Patrick Breen, Charlie Hewson, Betsy Aidem, Richard Bekins.
Lady Ice

Lady Ice is a 1973 crime thriller movie directed by Tom Gries and stars Donald Sutherland, Jennifer O'Neill, and Robert Duvall.
Kenny Wheeler

Kenneth Vincent John Wheeler, OC (14 January 1930 - 18 September 2014) was a Canadian composer and trumpet and flugelhorn player. Most of his performances were in jazz, but he was also active in free improvisation and sometimes was into rock music recordings. Wheeler wrote over one hundred compositions and was a skilled arranger for small groups and larger ensembles. Wheeler was born in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Wheeler died after a short period of frail health at a nursing home in London on 18 September 2014. He was 84 years old.
Casiano Delvalle

Casiano Delvalle (born 13 August 1970) is a former Paraguayan football player.
Twenty-Two Shrines

The Twenty-two Shrines, also known as the "Nijuni-sha," are a group of Shinto shrines located throughout Japan that are considered to be the most important and historically significant shrines in the country.
Rheinfelden District

Rheinfelden is a district of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland. The capital is Rheinfelden.
Susan Olsen

Susan Marie Olsen (born August 14, 1961) is an American actress, singer, voice actress, animal welfare advocate, artist and former radio host. known for portraying the youngest daughter Cindy Brady on the ABC 1969-1974 television series sitcom The Brady Bunch.
Louisville Colonels

The Louisville Colonels were a Major League Baseball team that played from 1882 to 1899. The Colonels represented the city of Louisville, Kentucky, in the United States.
The team played in the American Association (AA). This was an early American major league baseball league from the 1800s. The team was first called the Louisville Eclipse from 1882 to 1884. Then it was renamed the Louisville Colonels in 1885. The name the Colonels comes from the Kentucky colonel, a title of honor in the Commonwealth of Kentucky.
In 1891, the AA folded (stopped existing). The Colonels then joined the National League. The team played for the National League through 1899.
Notable Colonel players include Fred Clarke, Honus Wagner, and Rube Waddell.
Florence, Oregon

Florence is a city in Lane County, Oregon, United States.
Delhi, New York

Delhi ( ) is a town in Delaware County, New York, United States. The population was 5,117 at the 2010 census.
Cartoon series

A cartoon series is a set of animated television programs (cartoons). Episodes are played regularly, and each series will have its own title.
Hubersent

Hubersent is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Kadsura

Kadsura Kaempf. Ex Juss., 1810 is a genus of plants. It has 16 species of bejucos woody plants. It belongs to the family Schisandraceae. Its type species is K. japonica (L., 1753) Dunal, 1817.
Uses
Some species have uses in gardening.
Phelekezela Mphoko

Report Phelekezela Mphoko (born 11 June 1940) is a Zimbabwean politician, diplomat, businessman and former military commander. He was Vice-President of Zimbabwe from 2014 until 2017.
Legally, Mphoko was the acting President of Zimbabwe from 21 to 24 November 2017. However, he was not in the country at the time, so official standing on this is unclear. Mphoko's term as vice-president was ended by President Emmerson Mnangagwa following the dissolution of the cabinet on 27 November 2017.
Dandelions (song)

"Dandelions" is a pop song by Ruth B., released on April 28, 2017. It is from her debut album, Safe Haven. In August 2021, it was re-issued separately in a "slowed + reverb" version. In 2022, the song went viral on TikTok and peaked at the top 10 in India, Malaysia, Singapore, and the United States.
Activation energy

The activation energy of a chemical reaction is the minimum energy that is needed to make the reaction happen. It usually has the symbol Ea and it is measured in kilojoule per mole. It can be thought of as a barrier between the reagents and the products of a reaction. The activation energy is the difference in energy between the transition state and the starting reagents.
Arrhenius equation
This equation is a way of calculating the activation energy. Its form is:
Here, k is the rate constant of the reaction (which can be measured using chemical kinetics), A is a frequency factor, R is the universal gas constant, T is the temperature. If we measure how fast the reaction goes at different temperatures, then we can make a graph and calculate the activation energy using this equation.
Catalysis
When using a catalyst the activation energy is made smaller. This means that the reaction can go faster at the same temperature. The catalyst does not change the energy of the reagents or the products. Also, the catalyst does not change in the reaction. Therefore, it can be used again and again and only a small amount of a catalyst is needed.
María Auxiliadora Delgado

Maria Auxiliadora Delgado San Martin (11 March 1937 - 31 July 2019) was an Uruguayan civil servant and health activist. She was the wife of President Tabare Vazquez. She was First Lady of Uruguay from 2005 to 2010 and again from 1 March 2015 until her death on 31 July 2019.
Auxiliadora met her husband, Tabare Vazquez, when he was just 16 years old, and she was 19 years old. She worked for the Caja de Jubilaciones y Pensiones (Pension Fund) for 32 years before her retirement.
Auxiliadora Delgado died of a heart attack on 31 July 2019 in Montevideo at the age of 82.
Soini

Soini is a municipality in Southern Ostrobothnia, Finland. It had about 2,300 living there in January 2014. The municipalities next to it are Alajarvi, Karstula, Kyyjarvi, Saarijarvi and Ahtari. The municipality was established in 1868.
History of Manchester

Manchester was the first city to industrialise, because of the Industrial Revolution. It became the main place for making cloth and fabric. During the 19th century it had the nickname Cottonopolis, because it had so many cotton mills. The middle of Manchester is important because of its network of canals and mills built during its 19th-century development.
In the late 18th century, Manchester was much smaller than it is today with about 40,000 people living there. This changed at the start of the Industrial Revolution. During this time, there were revolts about the living conditions for workers. The most well known of these revolts was the Peterloo Massacre. Fifteen to twenty people were killed during the Peterloo Massacre and hundreds of other people were hurt. In 1780, Richard Arkwright built the first cotton mill in the area.
Later in the 1800s, Manchester became most important cotton town in the world. It was also the first 'industrialised' city, meaning that it was the first city to have a big amount of industry in it. Only a small amount of cloth is still made in the city and the trade has mainly stopped. This left a big number of old buildings from that time including the Town Hall, Free Trade Hall and Central Library and left a lot of other buildings empty.
The Manchester Ship Canal was created by the digging of canals in the rivers Irwell and Mersey for from Salford to the Mersey estuary. This let ocean going ships sail into the Port of Manchester.
The county of Greater Manchester was made in 1974. The county was made from cities and towns in southern Lancashire and northern Cheshire (the two main areas which make up Greater Manchester), and some mainly rural districts of Derbyshire and Yorkshire.
In 1996, the Irish Republican Army put a bomb in a truck in the centre of the city. Nobody was killed, but it did a lot of damage.
On 22 May 2017, a bombing occurred at the Manchester Arena which killed 22 people and injured 55. It was a suicide bombing.
Melrose Place (1992 TV series)

Melrose Place was an American primetime soap opera which began July 8th, 1992 and ended May 24, 1999. The show lasted seven seasons on Fox. Starring in the show were Daphne Zuniga, Marcia Cross, Courtney Thorne Smith, Josie Bissett, Heather Locklear, and many others. Aaron Spelling was the executive producer for Melrose Place throughout its seven year run. Many cast changes happened during this time period.
Grove (nature)

A grove is a small group of trees with little or no undergrowth. For example: a sequoia grove, or a small orchard planted for the cultivation of fruits or nuts. Other words for groups of trees include woodland, copse, woodlot, thicket or spinney.
Eva van Agt

Eva van Agt (born 18 March 1997) is a Dutch professional racing cyclist, who currently rides since 2022 for the British UCI Women's Continental Team Le Col-Wahoo. She competed in her first year as a professional cyclist at the 2022 Tour de France Femmes.
She is a former field hockey player.
Her grandfather is former prime minister of the Netherlands Dries van Agt.
Revolt (TV network)

Revolt is an American music-oriented digital cable television network founded by Sean "Diddy" Combs and Andy Schuon that was created on October 21, 2013.
János Dalmati

Janos Dalmati (26 February 1942 - 29 September 2020) was a Hungarian racewalker. He competed in the men's 50 kilometres walk at the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born in Budapest.
Dalmati died on 29 September 2020 in Budapest, aged 78.
Division of Lingiari

The Division of Lingiari is an Australian electoral division in the Northern Territory. It was created in 2000 and covers almost the entire Territory. The city of Darwin is in the Division of Solomon. Lingiari covers an area of , making it the second largest division in terms of area in Australia. The largest is the Division of Durack in Western Australia. Lingiari also includes the Christmas and Cocos (Keeling) Islands.
The division was named for Aboriginal rights activist Vincent Lingiari AM (1908-1988), who was a member of the Gurindji nation.
Members
Warren Snowden hheld a number of positions, including Minister for Veterans' Affairs, Minister for Defence Science and Personnel, Minister for Indigenous Health, and Minister Assisting the Prime Minister on the Centenary of Anzac during the Rudd and Gillard governments.
Drumhead court-martial

A drumhead court-martial is a court-martial that happens on the battlefield to hear important charges of crimes that happened during the battle.
The term is said to come from the use of a drumhead as an improvised writing table.
Origins
The earliest recorded use is in an English memoir of the Peninsular War (1807). The term sometimes is similar to summary justice. It has an implied lack of judicial neutrality, as noted in the transcripts of the trial at Nuremberg of Josef Buhler.
Frameries

Frameries is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.
In 2007, 20729 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 24 North, 03deg 53 East.
Ofelya Hambardzumyan

Ofelya Karapeti Hambardzumyan (, January 9, 1925 - June 13, 2016) was an Armenian folk singer. She was known as the "Queen of Armenian Song". During her career, she was known for her soft voice. In 1944, she became a solo-singer for the Ensemble of Folk Instruments of the Radio of Armenia, where she dedicated her efforts to the ensemble headed by Aram Merangulyan.
Hambardzumyan died on June 13, 2016, aged 91.
Gary Moeller

Gary Oscar Moeller (; January 26, 1941 - July 11, 2022) was an American football coach. He was head coach at the University of Michigan from 1990 to 1994. During his five seasons at Michigan, he won 44 games, lost 13 and tied 3.
Moeller died on July 11, 2022 at the age of 81.
Formal language

In mathematics, computer science and linguistics, a formal language is one that has a particular set of symbols, and whose expressions are made according to a particular set of rules. The symbol is often used as a variable for formal languages in logic.
Unlike natural languages, the symbols and formulas in formal languages are syntactically and semantically related to one another in a precise way. As a result, formal languages are completely (or almost completely) void of ambiguity.
PHP License

The PHP License is a free software license. It is an open source software license and is the license that the PHP programming language is released under.
Ivan Drago

Ivan Drago (Russian: Ivan Drago) is a fictional Soviet Russian boxer created and played by Dolph Lundgren. He first appeared in the 1985 movie Rocky IV opposite Sylvester Stallone as the main antagonist, and in the 2018 movie Creed II as a protagonist to his son Viktor.
Ćorkovac

Corkovac is an eastern confluent of the Vrbanja river in Bosnia. It begins on the north-eastern slopes of the Vlasic mountain's plateau, and the mouth opens at Siprage, where the town's sawmill was. The spring of Corkovac is 1,150 metres above sea level, and its length is around 6 kilometres. It flows between the Jasen and Strazbenica mountains to its estuary. The watermills were in operation until the 1960s.
In the relatively narrow area there is a fertile and wide riverhead between Corkovac, Ilomska, Cudnic, Kovacevica potok, Grabovicka rijeka, Kobilja, Ugric and other confluents of Vrbanja and the Ugar river.
The crest of the riverhead directs towards the villages of Petrovo Polje, Imljani, Vlatkovici, and the Skender Vakuf Municipality.
List of counties in Colorado

The U.S. state of Colorado has a total of 64 counties. Two of these counties, the City and County of Denver and the City and County of Broomfield, have consolidated city and county governments.
Colorado's postal abbreviation is CO and its FIPS code is 08.
Ollières

Ollieres is a commune of 650 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
Kohima Stone Inscription

The Kohima Stone Inscription or Gambhir Singh's Stone is a stone with writing carved into it. It was erected by King Raja Gambhir Singh (Chinglen Nongdrenkhomba) of Manipur kingdom in Kohima (), the capital of Nagaland. It was erected in 1833 AD as a mark of Manipuri conquest and supremacy over the Naga Hills in 1832 AD. It was inscribed in sanskritised Manipuri language (Meitei language) in Bengali script. Manipuri King Raja Gambhir Singh (Chinglen Nongdrenkhomba) conquered the whole Naga Hills with his military power of Manipur Levy. It was after he had finally defeated the Angami Naga tribes of Kohima that the historic testimonial stone inscription was erected.
Manipuri influence over the Naga tribes declined during a period before and after the Burmese war of 1819-25. However, it was re-asserted during the time of Raja Gambhir Singh (Chinglen Nongdrenkhomba). He reduced many tribesmen villages, including Kohima, at which he stood upon the stone and had his footprints sculpted on it as a token of conquest. Kohima and its surrounding villages were the boundaries of Manipur. The Nagas greatly respected this stone and cleaned it from time to time.
The stone is so much important that it is frequently mentioned in many land laws and orders announced by the British Government of Naga Hills. One famous example is the Order of W.J. Williamson, a British Political Agent of Naga Hills on the 19th April, 1880.
The stone inscription is notably mentioned in the "My Experiences in Manipur and the Naga hills" (1896) by Colonel Sir James Johnstone, the then Political Agent of Manipur, and the The Meitheis (1908) written by Thomas Callan Hodson, the then Political Agent of Manipur.
Lee Trevino

Lee Buck Trevino (born September 1, 1939) is a retired American professional golfer who was born in Dallas, Texas.
Bellbird

The bellbird is a bird native to Central and South America. It gets its name from its call which sounds like a bell. It uses this call to attract its mate. The bellbird has the loudest voice of any bird, so loud it can be heard a mile or more away.
André Franquin

Andre Franquin (3 January 1924 - 5 January 1997) was a Belgian comics artist. His best known comic strip creations are Gaston and Marsupilami. He made these when he worked on the Spirou et Fantasio comic strip from 1947 to 1969. This time is seen by many as the series' golden age.
12 Monkeys

12 Monkeys is a 1995 American science fiction movie directed by Terry Gilliam. It stars Bruce Willis, Madeleine Stowe, and Brad Pitt, with Christopher Plummer and David Morse.
Pitt was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, and he won a Golden Globe Award for his performance.
Ubayd Allah al-Mahdi Billah

Ubayd Allah al-Mahdi Billah a.k.a Said ibn Husayn (Arabic: `byd llh bn lHsyn lmhdy) is considered the founder of the Fatimid dynasty, the only major Shi'ite caliphate in Islam. He established Fatimid rule throughout much of North Africa. He ruled from 909 to 934.
After establishing himself as the first Imam of the Fatimid dynasty he made claim to genealogic origins dating as far back as Fatimah, the daughter of the Prophet of Islam, Muhammad, through Husayn, Fatimah's son, and Ismail. It was at this time as well that he changed his name to Ubaydallah Al-Mahdi.
Links and references
Imam al-Mahdi, the 11th Fatimi Imam.
Institute of Ismaili Studies London.
Takeshi Aoki

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Aoki was born in Takasaki on September 28, 1982. After graduating from Maebashi Ikuei High School, he joined J1 League club Kashima Antlers in 2001. He played as defensive midfielder from first season and Antlers won the champions in 2001 J1 League and 2002 J.League Cup. He became a regular player from 2003 season and played many matches for a long time. In 2007, Antlers won the champions in J1 League for the first time in 6 years and Emperor's Cup. Antlers won the champions in J1 League for 3 years in a row (2007-2009). From 2010 season, although his opportunity to play as starting member decreased, Antlers won the champions 2010 Emperor's Cup, 2011 and 2012 J.League Cup. From 2012, he played many matches as center back. Antlers won the champions in 2015 J.League Cup. However he could hardly play in the match in 2016. In July 2016, Aoki moved to Sagan Tosu. He played for the club in 2 seasons. In 2018, he moved to J2 League club Roasso Kumamoto. In 2019, he moved to Prefectural Leagues club Nankatsu SC.
In June 2001, Aoki was selected the Japan U-20 national team for 2001 World Youth Championship. At this tournament, he played full time in all 3 matches as defensive midfielder. On August 20, 2008, he debuted for the Japan national team against Uruguay. He played 2 games for Japan until 2009.
Bäretswil

Baretswil is a municipality in the district of Hinwil in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
James Mattis

James Norman "Mad Dog" Mattis (born September 8, 1950) is a retired United States Marine Corps general and was the 26th United States Secretary of Defense. On January 20, 2017, the United States Senate confirmed Mattis' nomination as Defense secretary with a 98-1 vote. He last served as the 11th Commander of United States Central Command from August 11, 2010 to March 22, 2013.
On December 20, 2018, Mattis announced his plans to retire on February 28, 2019. However after reading his resignation letter criticizing Trump's treatment of American allies, Trump ordered Mattis fired on December 31, 2018.
Early life
Mattis was born on September 8, 1950, in Pullman, Washington. He was raised in Richland, Washington. Mattis earned a BA degree in history from Central Washington University in 1971.
Military career
Mattis is known for carrying out the COIN strategy. Before President Obama appointed him to replace General Petraeus on August 11, 2010, he commanded United States Joint Forces Command from November 9, 2007 to August 2010 and served as NATO's Supreme Allied Commander Transformation from November 9, 2007 to September 8, 2009 at the same time. Prior to that, he commanded I Marine Expeditionary Force, United States Marine Forces Central Command, and 1st Marine Division during the Iraq War.
United States Secretary of Defense (2017-2018)
On December 1, 2016, President-elect Donald Trump announced that Mattis would be nominated to serve as United States Secretary of Defense in the coming administration. He was confirmed by the United States Senate with a 98-1 vote. On the same day, he was sworn-in by Vice President Mike Pence.
On April 5, 2017, Mattis called the Khan Shaykhun chemical attack "a heinous act" and said it would be treated accordingly. On April 10, Mattis warned the Syrian government against using chemical weapons again.
Mattis has voiced support for a Saudi Arabian-led military campaign against Yemen's Shiite rebels. He asked Trump to remove restrictions on U.S. military support for Saudi Arabia.
Mattis insisted that the U.S. would remain in Syria following the defeat of ISIS to ensure they did not regroup. However, Trump announced the U.S. withdrawal from Syria on December 19. The next day, Mattis submitted his resignation after failing to persuade Trump to reconsider. In his resignation letter, Mattis criticized Trump for not respecting allied nations while criticizing China and Russia's authoritarian rule. In response to the letter, Trump ordered Mattis' firing on January 1, nearly two months earlier than Mattis planned leaving office.
Personal life
Mattis is a lifelong bachelor who has never been married and has no children. He is nicknamed "The Warrior Monk" because of his bachelor life and lifelong devotion to the study of war.
British Rail 10800

British Railways 10800 was a diesel locomotive built by the North British Locomotive Company for British Railways in 1950. It had been ordered by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway in 1946 but did not appear until after the 1948 nationalisation of the railways.
Surprise party

A surprise party is a party thrown for someone who does not know that it has been planned. Surprise parties can leave people feeling happy, because someone has made the effort to organize it for them.
Nicola Pagett

Nicola Mary Pagett Scott (15 June 1945 - 3 March 2021), known professionally as Nicola Pagett, was a British actress. She was known for her role as Elizabeth Bellamy in the 1970s TV drama series Upstairs, Downstairs (1971-73). Her movie roles include: Anne of the Thousand Days (1969), Operation Daybreak (1975), and An Awfully Big Adventure (1995).
Pagett was diagnosed with manic depression in 1997 and became obsessed with the then Prime Minister's chief Press Secretary, Alastair Campbell.
Pagett died on 3 March 2021 in London from brain cancer, aged 75.
Eugenio Andres Santana Santana

Eugenio Andres Santana Santana (born December 2, 1959 in Las Palmas) is a judo athlete from Spain. He has a disability: he is blind and is a B2 type athlete. He competed at the 1996 Summer Paralympics in judo. He finished third in the 78 Kg group. He competed at the 2000 Summer Paralympics in judo. He finished 5 in the up to Open group.
Sainte-Colombe-sur-Loing

Sainte-Colombe-sur-Loing is a former commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Treigny-Perreuse-Sainte-Colombe.
Marlèn Nolta

Marlen Nolta (30 June 1955 - 11 January 2022) was a Dutch illustrator and drawer.
Nolta studied at the Gerrit Rietveld Academie and . In 1981 an exhibition was held including sepia drawings of Nolta. She became in the 1980s a succesfull cartoonist for national newspapers and magazines, including NRC Handelsblad, Elsevier and Het Parool. She made cartoons for the news item, with a few catchy words. She also drew book covers. Nolta also made own work. Nolta became a bookseller at Boekhandel van Pampus in Amsterdam.
Nolta died in Amsterdam on 11 January 2022, at the age of 66.
Gin and Juice

"Gin and Juice" is a song by Snoop Doggy Dogg and produced by Dr. Dre, The song pay homage to Seagrams and Tanqueray gin and features Daz Dillinger. The video for "Gin and Juice" features Snoop Dogg wearing hockey jerseys from the Pittsburgh Penguins and the defunct Springfield (MA) Indians of the American Hockey League. The music video was also fourth on MTV2 and XXL's list of the 25 Greatest West Coast Videos.
1994 songs
Songs about drugs
Copenhagen interpretation

The Copenhagen interpretation is an interpretation of quantum mechanics in physics. It was developed by Werner Heisenberg, Niels Bohr, and Albert Einstein in Copenhagen in 1927. It is based on an idea called Born's law of the wave function by the Nobel Prize laureate Max Born. It is one of the first usable models of quantum mechanics.
Wilsonville, Oregon

Wilsonville is a city in Clackamas County, Oregon, United States. The community became Wilsonville in 1880. The city was incorporated in 1969 with a population of around 1,000. The population was 19,509 at the 2010 census.
Barbara Walters

Barbara Jill Walters (September 25, 1929 - December 30, 2022) was an author and broadcast journalist. She was born in Boston, Massachusetts.
Walters was the news anchor at NBC's Today. For 25 years Walters also hosted the ABC show 20/20. She co-hosted the morning television show The View from 1997 to 2014.
Walters had interviewed every U.S. President from Richard Nixon to Barack Obama, however she also interviewed Donald Trump and Joe Biden when they were not presidents.
Death
Walters died at her home in New York City from dementia-related problems on December 30, 2022, at the age of 93.
Awards
Walters received 3 Daytime Emmy Awards. She received Lifetime Achievement Awards for News and Documentary and daytime programs. She was inducted into the Television Hall of Fame in 1989. On June 15, 2007, Walters received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
In 1992 Walters received a Courage in Journalism Award for reporting in dangerous areas.
Skin tag

A skin tag is a small growth on the skin that is usually benign (harmless). It may have a short narrow stalk which connects it to the skin. They are usually small but may grow up to a half-inch long.
Treatment
Skin tags are usually harmless and do not need treatment. A person may decide to have a skin tag removed if it is irritating them or they do not like the way it looks. If so the skin tag may be removed by:
Surgery: removed using a scalpel or surgical scissors.
Cryotherapy: freezing it.
Cauterization: burning it off.
Cornish, New Hampshire

Cornish is a town in Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 1,640 at the 2010 census.
Hollywood Walk of Fame

The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a sidewalk along Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, USA, that is like an entertainment museum. There are over 2500 stars on the sidewalk. The names of famous entertainers and famous fictional characters are written on the stars.
Jean-Pierre Adams

Jean-Pierre Adams (10 March 1948 - 6 September 2021) was a French footballer. He played as a central defender.
Career
Adams started playing with RC Fontainebleau in 1967 as a striker, with whom he won the Championnat de France amateur twice. In 1970, he signed a contract with Nimes Olympique, going on to remain in Ligue 1 for the following nine seasons, also representing in the competition OGC Nice and Paris Saint-Germain FC.
In the 1971-72 campaign, Adams contributed with four goals in all 38 games to help Nimes to a best-ever second place, also winning the Cup of the Alps. He added a career-best nine in 1973-74, for a final ninth position.
On 15 June 1972, Adams made his debut for the French national team in an unofficial exhibition game against an African XI selected by the Confederation of African Football.
Coma and death
On 17 March 1982, he slipped into a coma following problems caused by a knee operation in Nimes. The surgery was to fix a torn knee tendon. He had suffered from oxygen loss in the brain after the anesthesiologist made a mistake.
Adams died on 6 September 2021 at the age of 73, after being in a coma for almost 40 years.
Division of O'Connor

The Division of O'Connor is an Australian electoral division in the state of Western Australia. It is one of Western Australia's three rural seats. It is named after C. Y. O'Connor, the Engineer-in-Chief of Western Australia who designed Fremantle Harbour and the Goldfields Pipeline. It was set up for the 1980 election.
There were large changes to the area covered by O'Connor for the 2010 election. The northern half was added to the new seat of Durack. The boundary for the division moved to the east, including most of the south part of the former Division of Kalgoorlie. It now includes the cities of Albany and Kalgoorlie, and the regional towns of Bridgetown, Denmark, Esperance, Kojonup, Laverton, Leonora, Manjimup, Mount Barker, Ravensthorpe, Southern Cross, Wagin and Warburton.
Goebel Brewing Company

The Goebel Brewing Company was a brewing company in Detroit, Michigan. It was started by August Goebel. It later expanded to produce Goebel Private Stock 22 in Muskegon, Michigan and Oakland, California. From 1950 to 1959, it outsold all other beers in Michigan.
The company sponsored the Detroit Lions football team, the Detroit Tigers baseball team, and the Detroit Red Wings hockey team.
In 1961, their head brewmaster died. They hired a new brewmaster from Germany and sales fell. In 1964, they sold out to another Detroit brewery, The Stroh Brewing Company. After 150 years, the Goebel Brewing Company was out of business.
Stroh produced a cheap beer under the Goebel Beer name for a few years before selling out themselves.
Immovable property

Immovable property is property that cannot be moved from one place to another. It is generally connected to the ground or land on which it sits. The term immovable property also includes the land.
In real estate law, immovable property has certain rights of ownership that go with title (full or partial) to that property. These may include rights to buildings, rights to collect rent, inherited rights, right of ways, ferries or fisheries. It generally does not include such things as grass, crops, or standing timber.
In much of the world's civil law systems is the same as "real property"; it is land or any permanent feature or structure above or below the surface. In some countries, China for example, private ownership of land is not allowed. Individuals in China may obtain land rights for a fixed number of years for a fee. These rights may be transfered by legal means including gift or sale. They may also own houses, buildings or apartments, but not the land they sit on. In the United States immovable property is also known as real estate. In the United Kingdom it is also known as property.
2001 Bangladesh–India border clashes

The 2001 Indian-Bangladeshi border conflict was a short armed conflict between India and Bangladesh over the poorly marked International border between the countries during 2001. Over the issue of Indians trespassing and invaded Bangladeshi territories.
People Will Talk (1935 movie)

People Will Talk is a 1935 American romantic comedy movie directed by Alfred Santell and starring Charlie Ruggles, Mary Boland, Leila Hyams, Dean Jagger, Cecil Cunningham, Edward Brophy. It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Paraphyly

Paraphyly is a term in cladistics. It means a group which does not include all its descendents. So Sauropsida without birds is paraphyletic, since birds are definitely descended from archosaurs, probably small theropod dinosaurs (origin of birds).
Paraphyly is corrected to monophyly when the missing group(s) are included. So if birds are included in Sauropsida, the larger group is then monophyletic.
Traditional Linnaean classification is often paraphyletic. Many common terms, like "fish", are paraphyletic, but still very useful for everyday purposes.
Nisha Ayub

Nisha Ayub is a transgender rights activist from Malaysia. She started the SEED Foundation to help transgender people and Justice for Sisters for legal help. In 2016, she received the International Women of Courage Award.
When Nisha was 21 years old, she was sentenced to prison under Sharia law (Islamic law) for wearing women's clothing. When she got out of prison, she started working for the rights of transgender people in Malaysia.
List of prime ministers of Nepal

The prime minister of Nepal is the chief executive and head of the government of Nepal. This is a list of prime ministers in Nepal
Vamsharaj Pande (1776-1785)
Abhiman Singh Basnet (1785-1794)
Kirtiman Singh Basnyat (1794-1801)
Bakhtawar Singh Basnyat (1801-1803)
Damodar Pande (1803-1804)
Rana Bahadur Shah (1804-1806)
Bhimsen Thapa (1806-1837)
Rana Jang Pande (1837)
Ranga Nath Poudyal (1837-1838)
Chautariya Puskhar Shah (1838-1839)
Rana Jang Pande (1839-1840)
Ranga Nath Poudyal (1840)
Fateh Jung Shah (1840-1843)
Mathabar Singh Thapa (1843-1845)
Fateh Jung Shah (1845-1846)
Jung Bahadur Rana (1846-1856)
Bam Bahadur Kunwar (1856-1857)
Jung Bahadur Rana (1857-1877)
Ranodip Singh Kunwar (1877-1885)
Bir Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana (1885-1901)
Dev Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana (1901)
Chandra Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana (1901-1929)
Bhim Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana (1929-1932)
Juddha Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana (1932-1945)
Padma Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana (1945-1948)
Mohan Shumsher Jung Bahadur Rana (1948-1951)
Matrika Prasad Koirala (1951-1955)
Surya Bahadur Thapa (1955)
Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah (1955-1956)
Tanka Prasad Acharya (1956-1957)
Kunwar Inderjit Singh (1957-1958)
Subarna Shamsher Rana (1958-1959)
Bishweshwar Prasad Koirala (1959-1960)
Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah (1960-1963)
Tulsi Giri (1963)
Surya Bahadur Thapa (1963-1964)
Tulsi Giri (1964-1965)
Surya Bahadur Thapa (1965-1969)
Kirti Nidhi Bista (1969-1970)
Gehendra Bahadur Rajbhandari (1970-1971)
Kirti Nidhi Bista (1971-1973)
Nagendra Prasad Rijal (1973-1975)
Tulsi Giri (1975-1977)
Kirti Nidhi Bista (1977-1979)
Surya Bahadur Thapa (1979-1983)
Lokendra Bahadur Chand (1983-1986)
Marich Man Singh Shrestha (1986-1990)
Lokendra Bahadur Chand (1990)
Krishna Prasad Bhattarai (1990-1991)
Girija Prasad Koirala (1991-1994)
Manmohan Adhikari (1994-1995)
Sher Bahadur Deuba (1995-1997)
Lokendra Bahadur Chand (1997)
Surya Bahadur Thapa (1997-1998)
Girija Prasad Koirala (1998-1999)
Krishna Prasad Bhattarai (1999-2000)
Girija Prasad Koirala (2000-2001)
Sher Bahadur Deuba (2001-2002)
Lokendra Bahadur Chand (2002-2003)
Surya Bahadur Thapa (2003-2004)
Sher Bahadur Deuba (2004-2005)
Girija Prasad Koirala (2006-2008)
Girija Prasad Koirala (2008)
Pushpa Kamal Dahal (2008-2009)
Madhav Kumar Nepal (2009-2011)
Jhala Nath Khanal (2011)
Baburam Bhattarai (2011-2013)
Khil Raj Regmi (2013-2014)
Sushil Koirala (2014-2015)
KP Sharma Oli (2015-2016)
Pushpa Kamal Dahal (2016-2017)
Sher Bahadur Deuba (2017-2018)
KP Sharma Oli (2018-2021)
Sher Bahadur Deuba (2021-2022)
Pushpa Kamal Dahal (2022-present)
Prime Ministers of Nepal
Nepal
Prime ministers
Qazi Muhammad Isa

Qazi Muhammad Essa (17 July 1914 - 19 June 1976) was a leader of the All India Muslim League party in British India and later a senior governmental official in Pakistan.
Qazi Isa was born in Pishin, Baluchistan (Chief commissioners province). He joined the League in 1939 and was nominated to represent his province at the League's Lahore session in March 1940.
After the creation of Pakistan, he served the new country in various positions, and for a time was also its ambassador to Brazil (1951-54).
He died in 1976.
Billy the Kid (ballet)

Billy the Kid is a one-act ballet. The libretto (story) is attributed to Lincoln Kirstein and is based on the life of Billy the Kid. The music was written by Aaron Copland. Eugene Loring designed the dances. Jared French designed the scenery and costumes. The ballet was first performed in Chicago in October 1938. It was performed in New York City at the Martin Beck Theater on May 24, 1939 with Loring as Billy and Marie-Jeanne in the dual role of Mother and Mexican Sweetheart. During Christmas week 1939, the ballet was presented at the St. James Theater in New York City with Michael Kidd as Billy and Alicia Alonso as Mother and Mexican Sweetheart.
Story
The ballet opens with pioneers heading west led by Pat Garrett in "March". In "Street Scene", cowboys, Indians, dance hall girls, and other western types throng the street of a town. Billy and his Mother enter as a brawl breaks out. Alias (as cowboy) kills Billy's Mother with a wild shot. Billy stabs Alias and runs away.
In "Billy's Soliloquy", Billy shoots Alias (as land agent) during a card game. In "Card Game on the Desert" and "Gun Battle", Garrett accuse Billy of cheating at cards and goes off. The posse approaches led by Alias (as sheriff). Billy's gang is killed, but Billy kills Alias. The posse takes him to jail. At the end of "Macabre Dance", the Mexican Sweetheart enters looking for Billy. In "Jail Scene" Billy escapes by killing Alias (as jailer).
In "Desert", Alias (as Indian Guide) leads Billy to the Mexican Sweetheart's hide-out. Billy has no thought for anyone but himself and the Sweetheart leaves. The Indian Guide returns with Garrett, and, when Billy lights a cigarette in the darkness, Garret kills him ("Billy's Death"). Mexican women mourn Billy's death in "Pieta". The ballet ends with Garret leading pioneers in "Closing March".
Video game console

A video game console is a machine that is used to play video games. Video game consoles usually connect to a television.
Special controllers are attached to the console to control the game. Some video game consoles are handheld. They can be carried around and have their own screens. The Nintendo DS and PlayStation Portable are examples of handheld consoles. Some video game consoles can also run general software, such as Linux.
Winterlude

Winterlude is a winter festival held in Ottawa, Canada since 1979.
Nordic skiing

Nordic skiing is a sport in the Winter Olympics. It is called that because it comes from the Nordic countries. It includes cross-country skiing, which involves skiing over very long distances. It also involves ski jumping.
Strazeele

Strazeele (; from Flemish; Strazele in modern Dutch spelling) is a commune in the Nord in northern France. In 2019, 948 people lived there.
Lev Durov

Lev Konstantinovich Durov (, 23 December 1931 - 20 August 2015) was a Soviet-born Russian theatre and movie actor. He was born in Moscow. He began acting since 1955. He was a People's Artist of USSR.
Durov died on 20 August 2015 at the age of 83.
Luteinizing hormone

Luteinizing hormone (LH, lutropin or lutrophin) is a sex hormone produced by gonadotroph cells in the anterior pituitary gland.
In females, an LH surge triggers ovulation and development of the corpus luteum (a temporary endocrine structure in female mammals that promotes relatively high levels of progesterone). In males, where LH had also been called interstitial cell-stimulating hormone (ICSH), it stimulates Leydig cell production of testosterone. It acts synergistically with Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH).
Predicting ovulation
The detection of a surge in luteinising hormone shows ovulation will soon happen. LH can be detected by urinary test kits. Tests are done daily, round the time ovulation is expected. A swing from a negative to a positive reading suggests that ovulation will occur in 24-48 hours. The women has two days to engage in sexual intercourse or artificial insemination with the intentions of conceiving.
Tests may be read manually using a colour-change paper strip, or digitally with the assistance of reading electronics.
Billy Evans (basketball, born 1932)

William Best Evans (September 13, 1932 - November 22, 2020) was an American basketball player. He competed in the 1956 Summer Olympics. He was born in Berea, Kentucky. Evans played collegiately at the University of Kentucky. He was part of the United States basketball team which won the gold medal in 1956.
Evans died on November 22, 2020 at the age of 88.
Piccadilly Incident

Piccadilly Incident is a 1946 British drama movie directed by Herbert Wilcox and starring Anna Neagle, Michael Wilding, Coral Browne, Edward Rigby, Leslie Dwyer, Brenda Bruce, Reginald Owen, Roger Moore, Michael Medwin.
3DO

The 3DO Interactive Multiplayer (often just called the 3DO) is a video game console invented by The 3DO Company. It was created by Trip Hawkins, the man who created Electronic Arts. The 3DO was not built by the company itself. They had a list of instructions that other companies could use to build their own. Panasonic made the first models in 1993, and other types of the machine were sold in 1994 by Sanyo and GoldStar.
Many good things were said about it when it was created, including being named Time Magazine's "1993 Product of the Year". It also had many technologies that were new and advanced. But the 3DO cost more money than the video game consoles that were already popular. This meant more people bought consoles from Sega or Nintendo instead of the 3D0. Because of this, no more 3D0s were made after 1996. It was also not advertised very well, so almost no one knew about it. Some games planned for it include Alone in the Dark and Myst. The 3DO company also wanted to make another console called the M2, but it was never released.
Metal toxicity

Metal toxicity or metal poisoning is the bad effect of certain metals in certain forms and doses on life. Almost all heavy metals are toxic. But, some heavy metals like iron are essential. Elements that we need in our body may also be toxic when in very high doses may be toxic.
Testing and treatment for poisoning
People are always being exposed to metals in the environment. Medical tests can find metals in our body but does not show that a person is poisoned. Metal screening tests should not be used unless there is reason to believe that a person has had been exposed to huge amounts of metals.
A treatment for metal poisoning may be chelation therapy, which is a technique which involves the giving of chelation agents to the patient to remove metals from the body.