kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Clear

Clear might mean:
Transparency
Clear (Scientology), how you are when you have understood your mind
In financial terms, the process of making good on an obligation, such as transferring the funds from the writer of a cheque to the receivor of the cheque
To remove from current memory previous numbers or results in an adding machine
An acronym for Citizen Law Enforcement Analysis and Reporting, a software system used by the Chicago Police Department
The Boss Baby

The Boss Baby is a 2017 American computer-animated comedy family movie produced by DreamWorks Animation for 20th Century Fox and on the book of the same name by Marla Frazee.
The movie is directed by Tom McGrath. It stars the voices of Alec Baldwin, Miles Bakshi, Steve Buscemi, Jimmy Kimmel, Lisa Kudrow, and Tobey Maguire.
The Boss Baby was released digitally on March 12, 2017, and was released on March 31. In 2018, a computer-animated series based on the film and The Boss Baby book by Marla Frazee was made, which was called The Boss Baby: Back in Business. A sequel to the film, which was called The Boss Baby: Family Business was released in 2021. Another sequel to the film is also in development.
Plot
A new baby's arrival impacts a family, told from the point of view of a delightfully unreliable narrator -- a wildly imaginative 7-year-old named Tim. The most unusual Boss Baby (Alec Baldwin) arrives at Tim's home in a taxi, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase. The instant sibling rivalry must soon be put aside when Tim discovers that Boss Baby is actually a spy on a secret mission, and only he can help thwart a dastardly plot that involves an epic battle between puppies and babies.
Éclance

Eclance is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Condensation

Condensation is how gas changes into a liquid when it touches a cooler surface. Condensation is part of the water cycle. It is the opposite of evaporation.
Process
Condensation of water is when water changes from gas to a liquid or crystal shape. Any gas can condense, either because the temperature is dropping or the pressure is increasing. In either case the pressure of the condensing gas is higher than the vapor pressure of the gas, at that temperature).
During condensation, the molecules in the matter slow down. Heat energy is taken away, causing the state of matter to change. Condensation is exothermic. This means that condensation makes the temperature go up. Evaporation is the opposite and causes a temperature loss.
It is a useful process. One use is in distillation. The gas made from a boiling liquid mix is sent to a condenser, where the different parts condense differently. This can purify a liquid, such as alcohol or water. The condensing liquid makes heat, which must be removed for the condensation to continue.
Hedo Türkoğlu

Hidayet "Hedo" Turkoglu (born March 19, 1979 in Gaziosmanpasa, Istanbul, Turkey) is a Turkish basketball player. He was drafted by the Sacramento Kings with the 16th pick in the 1st round of the 2000 NBA Draft. He has also played with the Sacramento Kings from 2000 to 2003, San Antonio Spurs from 2003 to 2004, Orlando Magic from 2004 to 2009, Toronto Raptors from 2009 to 2010, Phoenix Suns in 2010 and currently the Orlando Magic since 2010 when he was traded to the Magic in 2010 along with Jason Richardson and Earl Clark for Vince Carter, Marcin Gortat, Mickael Pietrus, a 2011 first-round draft pick and $3 million.
Joyce Fairbairn

Joyce Fairbairn, (November 6, 1939 - March 29, 2022) was a Canadian Liberal politician. She was a Canadian senator from 1984 to 2013. She was the first woman to be Leader of the Government in the Senate. She was born in Lethbridge, Alberta.
She was named a Member of the Order of Canada in 2015.
In August 2012, Fairbairn was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. She died on March 29, 2022 in Lethbridge at the age of 82.
Two Tickets for a Daytime Picture Show

Two Tickets for a Daytime Picture Show () is a 1966 Soviet crime movie directed by Gerbert Rappaport. It stars Aleksandr Zbruyev, Zemfira Tsakhilova, and Igor Gorbachyov.
Otto Warmbier

Otto Frederick Warmbier (December 12, 1994 - June 19, 2017) was an American college student. He was imprisoned in North Korea from March 2016 to June 2017 after being convicted of "hostile acts" against the country.
Imprisonment
Warmbier, then 21 years old, confessed to stealing a political propaganda poster from a hotel and was sentenced to 15 years' hard labor. The United States made diplomatic efforts to seek Warmbier's release. A U.S. State Department spokesman said Warmbier's harsh sentence was a response to U.S. sanctions against North Korea for its nuclear activities. According to his father, Warmbier's confession was forced and he was abducted by the North Korean government for political purposes.
Release
Warmbier fell into a coma in North Korea and was released in June 2017, after nearly 18 months in North Korea. According to North Korean authorities, Warmbier's coma was a result of botulism and a sleeping pill, but U.S. physicians cast doubt on that claim. Warmbier arrived in Cincinnati on June 13 and was taken to University of Cincinnati Medical Center for immediate evaluation and treatment. He was diagnosed with "severe neurological injury."
His father believes that he was "terrorized and brutalized".
Death
Warmbier died on June 19, 2017, in Cincinnati, six days after his return to the United States from complications of cardiopulmonary arrest caused by botulism and sepsis. He was also suffering from pneumonia and kidney failure.
IPCom

IPCom GmbH & Co. KG is a German intellectual property rights licensing and R&D company. Its is focusing on 3GPP, while managing IPCom's global 5G patent portfolio. IPCom has over 200 patent families in the field of mobile communications. The company closed a number of significant license contracts with high-profile, global companies in the mobile and telecoms space, including Nokia, HTC, Deutsche Telekom, AT&T, Verizon, Sprint and Apple. IPCom also offers IP consulting services to companies in the telecoms space.
List of counties in Arkansas

There are 75 counties in the U.S. state of Arkansas. Arkansas has 10 counties with 2 county seats.
Chespirito

Chespirito (born Roberto Gomez Bolanos, February 21, 1929 - November 28, 2014) was a Mexican writer, actor, director, comedian, humorist, songwriter and poet.
He was known for writing, directing, and starring in the Chespirito (1968-1995), El Chavo del Ocho (1971-1980), and El Chapulin Colorado (1972-1981) television series. The character of El Chavo is one of the most iconic in the history of Latin American television. El Chavo del Ocho is still popular. It has been watched every day by 91 million people per episode.
Early life
Chespirito was born on February 21, 1929 in Mexico City, Mexico. His parents were Francisco Gomez Linares and Elsa Bolanos Cacho Aguilar. His brother Horacio was also an actor. Mexican President Gustavo Diaz Ordaz Bolanos was his cousin once removed.
Early career
Before becoming an actor, Chespirito was a small-time boxer. He wanted to be a engineer, so he studied at National Autonomous University of Mexico. Chespirito also wrote some plays before he started acting. His stage name, "Chespirito", was given to him by a producer during Chespirito's first years as a writer. The nickname means "Little Shakespeare".
Personal life
Chespirito's first wife was Graciela Fernandez. They married in 1968. They had six children. They divorced in 1989.
In 2004, Chespirito married his co-star and long-time partner, actress Florinda Meza.
Chespirito was a member of the National Action Party (PAN).
Death
On November 28, 2014, Chespirito died from heart failure as a complication of Parkinson's disease at the age of 85, in Cancun, Quintana Roo. His funeral was held at the Estadio Azteca in Mexico City on November 30, 2014. He is buried at Panteon Frances, in Mexico City.
Henryk Łapiński

Henryk Lapinski (2 January 1933 - 11 September 2020) was a Polish actor. He was born in Warsaw. He was known for acting in stage plays produced by the Ateneum Theatre and as Wachocki in How I Unleashed World War II (1970). He also appeared in Man of Marble (1977) and A Short Film About Killing (1988).
Lapinski died on 11 September 2020 in Warsaw, aged 87.
Andrew Ridgeley

Andrew John Ridgeley (born 26 January 1963) is an English singer-songwriter and record producer. He was half of the musical duo Wham! in the 1980s.
Chung Yong-dae

Chung Yong-dae (; Hanja Zheng Rong Tai ; born 4 February 1978), also known as Chong Yong-De, is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.
Pietro Larizza

Pietro Larizza (July 21, 1935 - March 1, 2021) was an Italian politician and trade unionist. Larizza was born in Reggio Calabria, Italy. He was the general secretary of the Italian Labour Union (UIL) from February 1992 to 2000. Larizza was also a member of the Italian Senate from 2007 until 2008.
Larizza died on March 1, 2021 at the age of 85.
Chowder

Chowder is the name of a soup usually made with fish or mussels. It is especially popular in the United States. There is also many types of chowder: corn chowder, Bermuda fish chowder, clam chowder.
Jhelum Tehsil

Jhelum Tehsil is an administrative subdivision of Jhelum District in Punjab province, Pakistan. The tehsil is subdivided into 27 Union Councils of Pakistan and is heaquartered at the city of Jhelum.
Simple sentence

A simple sentence (sometimes called an independent clause) is a sentence that contains a subject and a predicate (a verb). It also must express a complete thought. This follows the rules of syntax in English grammar.
Length
A simple sentence is not defined by how short it is. A simple sentences is often short and uncomplicated. But it is not limited by the number of words used to express the thought. For example:
"Bill reads". This is a simple sentence. "Bill" is the subject and "reads" is the action (verb).
"Being an English teacher with a penchant for syntactical complexity, I love to read simple sentences upon getting up and before going to bed." This is still a simple sentence even though it uses more words.
Simple or dependent?
A simple sentence or independent clause is one that has a meaning to a reader or listener. If the sentence does not complete the thought, it may be a dependent clause. A dependent clause is one that does not express a complete thought. By itself it is a sentence fragment. It may look like a simple sentence, but it will not make sense on its own.
Sander

Sander (formerly known as Stizostedion) is a genus of predatory ray-finned fish in the family Percidae. They are also known as pike-perches.
Characteristics
The species have elongated and laterally compressed bodies and they range in total length from 45 cm (18 in) in the Volga pikeperch (S. volgensis) to 130 cm (51 in) in the zander (S. lucioperca).
Júnior (footballer, born 1973)

Jenilson Angelo de Souza (born 20 June, 1973) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Atletico Mineiro.
Kyoto Sanga FC

is a Japanese professional football club in Kyoto Prefecture.
History
The club was founded in 1922.
Leggia

Leggia was a municipality of the district of Moesa in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland.
On 1 January 2017, the former municipalities of Leggia and Verdabbio merged into the municipality of Grono.
Confetti

Confetti is a lot of small pieces of paper or other material that is thrown into the air at a celebration such as party or a wedding. Confetti comes in a variety of colors and shapes.
In some places including Europe, the use of confetti is banned due to health problems of people, animals or the earth, or due to the work needed to clean up the confetti afterward. Foil and plastic confetti are not biodegradable. Some cans are illegal due to banned items in them.
The first known use of confetti was in 1815, as the Italian word "confetto" meaning "sweetmeat".
Jam

Jam is a condiment. It is usually made from pressed fruit, sugar, and sometimes pectin. Most jams are cooked. After making, jam is normally put into an airtight jar.
Usually a jam contains as much sugar as it contains fruit. The two parts are then cooked together to form a gel.
In the European Union, the jam directive (Council Directive 79/693/EEC, 24 July 1979) sets minimum standards for the amount of "fruit" in jam. It also expanded the definition of fruit. This was done to take several unusual kinds of jam made in the EU into account. For this purpose, "fruit" is considered to include fruits that are not usually treated as fruits, such as tomatoes; fruits that are not normally made into jams, such as melons and watermelons; and vegetables that are sometimes made into jams, such as: rhubarb (the edible part of the stalks), carrots, sweet potatoes, cucumbers, and pumpkins. This definition continues to apply in a later directive, Council Directive 2001/113/EC (20 December 2001).
According to Canadian food and drug regulation (CRC), jam and jam products must at least have 45% of the named fruit and 66% of water-soluble solids. In addition, it may contain added pectin, pectinous preparation, or acid ingredient. Also, reasonable amount of a Class II preservative, a pH adjusting agent, and an antifoaming agent is acceptable. However, the jam product shall not contain apple or rhubarb.
Marmalade is jam made from oranges and tends to have pulp and peels.
Jelly is different from jam as it is made from mostly juice instead of fruit.
Fruit butters are made from slow cooking fruit to a smooth consistency.
Joan Miro used blackberry jam as an art medium.
As a gel, jam is neither a solid or a liquid. It can contain chunks of fruit which are solids. Once opened and out of the fridge the gel becomes more like a liquid, and is able to decay.
Bonstetten, Switzerland

Bonstetten is a municipality in the district of Affoltern in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
ZIP (file format)

The ZIP file format is a popular lossless data compression and archival format created by Phil Katz, founder of PKWARE. A ZIP file contains one or more files that have been compressed, to reduce their file size, or stored as-is. A number of compression algorithms are permitted in zip files but in 2008 only DEFLATE is widely used and supported.
Usage
ZIP files generally use the file extensions ".zip" or ".ZIP" and the MIME media type application/zip. Some software uses the ZIP file format as a wrapper for a large number of small items in a specific structure. Generally when this is done a different file extension is used.
British Indians

British Indians are citizens of the United Kingdom who are of Indian descent. That includes people born in the UK who are of Indian origin and Indians who have migrated to the UK. Indians now make up about 1.4 million people in the UK and so they are the country's single largest visible ethnic minority population.
Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas (movie)

Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas is a movie based on the book Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey into the heart of the American Dream. The black comedy movie was filmed in 1998 and the main characters are Raoul Duke and Dr Gonzo played by Johnny Depp and Benicio del Toro respectively. Raoul Duke wears a fisherman's hat and yellow tinted aviator glasses. The movie details the duo's journey to Las Vegas with purely journalistic intentions that then quickly devolve into a psychedelic exploration of the city.
Scinax granulatus

The ranita roncadora (Scinax granulatus) is a frog that lives in Uruguay, Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil.
The Adventures of Buratino (1975 movie)

The Adventures of Buratino () is a 1975 Soviet fantasy movie directed by Leonid Nechayev and stars Dima Iosifov, Nikolai Grinko, and Yuriy Katin-Yartsev. The movie is an adaptation of the 1883 Italian novel The Adventures of Pinocchio by Carlo Collodi.
Colebrook, New Hampshire

Colebrook is a town in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States.
Pisonian conspiracy

The Pisonian conspiracy was a plot to assassinate the Roman Emperor Nero in AD 65, led by Gaius Calpurnius Piso. Piso was a prominent senator and nobleman who was dissatisfied with Nero's leadership and wanted to overthrow him. The conspiracy involved a number of other high-ranking individuals, including members of the Roman Senate, and was intended to take place during a public performance of the emperor's musical compositions.
However, the plot was uncovered by one of the conspirators, and Piso and his associates were arrested and executed. The Pisonian conspiracy is significant in Roman history because it represents one of the most serious threats to the stability of the Roman Empire during the reign of Nero, and highlights the tensions and conflicts that existed within the Roman elite at the time.
Pine marten

The pine marten (Martes martes) is an animal native to Northern Europe. Alternative names (less often used) are European pine marten, baum marten, sweet marten.It belongs in the mustelid family, which also includes mink, otter, badger, wolverine, and weasel.
Martens are small predators which also eat berries, birds' eggs, nuts, and honey. They move on the ground and in trees. Their natural habitat is in pine forests. Their main enemies are said to be the gamekeepers on highland estates. In the United Kingdom, pine martens and their dens have protection under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 and the Environmental Protection Act 1990.
Cornales

Cornales is an order of flowering plants, basal among the asterids, containing about 600 species. Plants within Cornales usually have four-parted flowers, drupaceous fruits, and inferior gynoecia topped with disc-shaped nectaries. Under the APG system, Cornales includes the following families:
Cornaceae (the dogwood family, including Nyssaceae, the tupelos)
Curtisiaceae (cape lancewood)
Grubbiaceae (the sillyberry family)
Hydrangeaceae (the hydrangea family)
Hydrostachyaceae
Loasaceae (the stickleaf family)
Asterids
Vojislav Koštunica

Vojislav Kostunica (born 24 March 1944) is a former Serbian politician. He was the last President of FR Yugoslavia from 2000 to 2003, and the prime minister of Serbia in two terms from 2004 to 2007 and from 2007 to 2008.
Temnodontosaurus

Temnodontosaurus was an ichthyosaur from the early Jurassic, some 196 to 190 million years ago. It was found in England by Mary Anning, and later in Germany. It was, in fact, her first ichthyosaur. Her brother found the skull, and she found the rest of the skeleton, in about 1810. It was described in 1814.
There are four or five species of Temnodontosaurus. They grew to killer whale size, about 30 to 40 feet.
This huge ichthyosaur cruised the shallow seas hunting. But hunting what? A discussion by Christopher McGowan suggests that other reptiles might have been on the menu. McGowan also mentions that in the museum collections are some teeth and bones which suggest even larger ichthyosaurs existed.
Eye size
Ichthyosaurs hold the record for eye size: the largest was 264mm in diameter (~10.4 inches), from the species Temnodontosaurus platyodon. This is the largest eye ever recorded for any vertebrate; the colossal squid eye is larger still. The eyes are surrounded by sclerotic rings, a kind of bony support.
Richard Howard

Richard Joseph Howard (born Richard Joseph Orwitz; October 13, 1929 - March 31, 2022) was an American poet, literary critic, essayist, teacher, and translator. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He was awarded the PEN Translation Prize in 1976 for his translation of E. M. Cioran's A Short History of Decay and the National Book Award for his 1983 translation of Baudelaire's Les Fleurs du mal.
Howard died on March 31, 2022 at his home in New York City from problems caused by dementia, aged 92.
Victoria Police

Victoria Police provides police services to the people of Victoria, Australia. It employs more than 13,800 people and has 339 police stations.
Victoria Police started in the 1850s. One of their early jobs was to collect licence fees from miners searching for gold. In 1854 the miners at Ballarat refused to pay the fee and built a defensive fort, known as the Eureka Stockade. A military force of the British Army and 94 policemen attacked the stockade. About 30 miners and four soldiers were killed.
Zhongshan metro station

Zhongshan is a metro station on the Tamsui-Xinyi Line and Songshan-Xindian Line in Taipei, Taiwan. The station code of the Tamsui-Xinyi line station is R11 and the station code of the Songshan-Xindian line station is G14.
Station layout information
Tamsui-Xinyi line
The station platforms are located underground. Platform 1 is for Tamsui or Beitou and Platform 2 is for Xiangshan or Daan.
Songshan-Xindian line
The station platforms are located underground. Platform 3 is for Songshan. Platform 4 is for Xindian or Taipower Building.
Dairy product

Dairy products are foods that are made from animal milk. Usually, they are made from the milk of cows and goats, but they can be made from the milk of other animals as well.
Lenny Von Dohlen

Lenny Von Dohlen (December 22, 1958 - July 5, 2022) was an American actor. He was best known for his role as Miles Harding in the movie Electric Dreams, and Harold Smith in the television series Twin Peaks and the spin-off movie Twin Peaks: Fire Walk With Me.
Von Dohlen died on July 5, 2022 after a long-illness in Los Angeles, California at the age of 63.
Neerpelt

Neerpelt is a former municipality in the Belgian province of Limburg. On 1 January 2019, Neerpelt and Overpelt were merged into the new municipality of Pelt.
In 2007, 16156 people lived there.
It is at 51deg 13 North, 05deg 26 East.
Division of Dobell

The Division of Dobell is an Australian electoral Division in New South Wales. It was set up in 1984 and is named for the Australian painter, Sir William Dobell. It is on the Central Coast and includes Bateau Bay, Berkeley Vale, Blue Haven, The Entrance, Gorokan, Jilliby, Ourimbah, Toukley, Tuggerah, Tumbi Umbi, Wamberal, Wyoming.
Members
Craig Thomson was arrested in 2013 and charged with 173 offences including fraud and theft. He resigned form the ALP and sat as an independent. He contested the 2013 election as an independent but only got 4% of the votes.
Microsleep

Microsleep is a very short sleep that occurs when people are awake. It can last from under a second to about 30 seconds. It may happen as a result of sleep deprivation, fatigue, sleep apnea, narcolepsy, or hypersomnia. Microsleeps can occur at any time. Most of the time, they do so without warning. When people have a microsleep during conversation, they may lose track of the subject that was talked about.
Microsleep can be extremely dangerous in situations when people drive a car, work on a machine or otherwise need to stay alert. People with microsleeps usually are not aware of them. They instead believe that they were awake all the time. One example is called "gap driving": a person is driving a car and suddenly realizes that several seconds have passed by unnoticed. The driver does not feel that she or he has been asleep during those missing seconds, although this is in fact what happened. The sleeping driver is at very high risk for having an accident during microsleep.
Many accidents and catastrophes have resulted from microsleep episodes in these circumstances. For example, a microsleep episode is claimed to have been one factor contributing to the Waterfall train disaster in 2003; the driver had a heart attack and the guard who should have reacted to the train's increasing speed is said by his defender to have microslept.
Inejirō Asanuma

was a Japanese politician. He was leader of the Japan Socialist Party. Asanuma was a supporter of socialism in post-war Japan. He supported the People's Republic of China (PRC) and criticized the United States.
Asanuma was assassinated with a short sword by far-right activist Otoya Yamaguchi while speaking in a televised political debate in Tokyo. His violent death was seen on national television.
Jennifer Hof

Jennifer Karin-Luise Hof (born May 15, 1991 in Langen, Germany) is a model. She is the winner of Germany's Next Topmodel, cycle (season) 3. Hof has 113 cm long legs.
Biography
Before GNTM she was living in the hessian town of Rodgau. She also went to school there.
In Offenbach, she was invited by a model scout to a casting for GNTM. Out of 18,217 girls in the casting, she was chosen with 18 other girls to appear on the TV show.
During the show her hair color was changed from brown to blonde.
In the last episode (the finale), she won the competition and the title "Germany's Next Topmodel".
Yeroor

Yeroor is a village near Anchal, Kollam district, Kerala, India.
Politics
Yeroor is a part of Punalur assembly constituency in Kollam (Lok Sabha constituency). Shri. K. Raju is the current MLA of Punalur. Shri.N. K. Premachandran is the current member of parliament of Kollam.
Wine cellar

A wine cellar is a place to store wines, typically in bottles or barrels. When stored in a wine cellar, wine is protected from light. Temperature should be 6-20degC.
East Lancs E Type

The East Lancs E Type was a 2-axle step entrance double-decker bus body. It was built between c.1990 to 1996 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders. It was built on Dennis Dominator chassis, Dennis Arrow chassis, Leyland Olympian chassis, Scania N113DRB chassis, Volvo B10M chassis, Volvo Olympian chassis (photo).
In 1996, the E Type was replaced by the East Lancs Cityzen and East Lancs Pyoneer.
Réallon

Reallon is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department.
Ryszard Ronczewski

Ryszard Ronczewski (27 June 1930 - 17 October 2020) was a Polish actor. He appeared in more than seventy movies from 1954 until 2013. He was best known for his roles in The Two Who Stole the Moon, Colonel Wolodyjowski and An Ancient Tale: When the Sun Was a God. Ronczewski was born in present-day Vilnius, Lithuania.
Ronczewski died on 17 October 2020 from COVID-19 in Sopot, Poland at the age of 90.
My Heart Will Go On

"My Heart Will Go On" is a hit song by Canadian singer Celine Dion. It was in the movie Titanic. Its music was composed by James Horner. The lyrics were written by Will Jennings. The song won the Academy Award for Best Original Song.
The song reached number one in over 10 countries. It became Dion's signature song. It helped her become a popular singer. It was one of the best selling singles worldwide. It was the best-selling single of 1998.
Insei

, also known as "cloistered rule," is an ancient Japanese term which means a special form of Imperial government.
In the Insei system, the monarch abdicated or retired and a new emperor was named; however, the old emperor held on to significant power and influence in the court and in the nation. The emperors who withdrew from public life did not give up any of their many powers. In practice, the retired emperor only gave up the time-consuming burden of his ceremonial roles and formal duties.
There were emperors who abdicated before and after the Heian period; however, the term Insei is most often used to mean the kind of Imperial system put in place by Emperor Shirakawa in 1086. This system was very important in the years before the rise of the Kamakura shogunate in 1192.
Heian period
The succession of power in the Insei system was complex.
Edo period
The last retired emperor with an Insei title was Emperor Reigen in the Edo period.
John Herron

John Joseph Herron AO (4 September 1932 -- 25 February 2019), was an Australian politician, ambassador and surgeon.
Herron was a Liberal member of the Australian Senate from 1990 to 2002, representing Queensland. From 1996 to 2001 he was the Minister for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Affairs. From 2002 to 2006 he was the Australian Ambassador to Ireland and the Holy See.
Huambo

Huambo, formerly Nova Lisboa ("New Lisbon" in Portuguese), is the capital of Huambo Province in Angola. The city is about 220 km east of Benguela and 600 km south-east of Luanda. The city is the second largest in Angola, after the capital city, Luanda. It has the Albano Machado Airport.
The name Huambo comes from Wambu. Wambu was one of the 14 old Ovimbundu kingdoms of the central Angolan plateau.
Franco-Prussian War

The Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871) was a war between France and Prussia, which was helped by German allies of Prussia. The war was provoked by Prussian prime minister Otto von Bismarck, who wanted to unite Germans under Prussian rule by making them fight together against a common enemy. Bismarck irritated French Emperor Napoleon III into declaring war on 19 July 1870. The war ended by a Prussian victory on 10 May 1871.
Causes
The French feared a Protestant country on their border. France had helped Prussia beat Austria during the Austro-Prussian War (1866), but it would not allow the North German Confederation and South German states to unify. In 1869, the throne of Spain was offered to a prince of the Catholic branch of the Prussian Hohenzollern royal family.
France found out about the offer, and demanded for Prussia to reject it since France did not want to be surrounded by Hohenzollerns. The prince refused, but the French wanted Prussia to do the same. Prussian King Wilhelm I sent a telegram from Ems that assuring French Emperor Napoleon III that the prince would not become king of Spain. Prussian Chancellor Otto von Bismarck publicly released a version that he had edited or doctored to make it seem that his king had insulted the emperor's ambassador. That was part of his plan to unify the German states. Both sides exchanged angry words, and France declared war. On July 19 1870 the war started, and Prussia was fully supported by the South German states.
Results
With its German allies and universal conscription, Prussia brought together a bigger army than the French. The Prussian Army also had better weapons, training and leadership. For example, the Prussian General Staff were very well organised. The army had some old-fashioned equipment like the Dreyse needle gun, but its Krupp mobile artillery (heavy-duty guns) were far better than the old French muzzleloaders. Notable victories occurred at Sedan, Mars-la-Tour, Gravelotte and Metz. The Germans captured Napoleon in Metz, but French Republicans overthrew the Second French Empire and continued the war for a few months. The Germans conquered Paris and then made peace.
After the war, France had to give Prussia some regions that had been under French control. They were most of Alsace and some of Lorraine, most of which spoke German dialects. Prussia took steps to unite the independent German states into one country, the German Empire. The historical term for that is the Unification of Germany.
Latham, Kansas

Latham is a city in Butler County, Kansas, United States.
Edward

Edward is an English male given name. It is an old name, dating from before the Norman conquest of England in 1066. It means "wealthy" (rich) and "guard". Ted, Teddy, and Ned are often used as nicknames for people called Edward, such as Ted Kennedy, or Ned Kelly. There have been many kings of England called Edward, such as Edward the Confessor, and Edward VIII.This name was ranked #217 on the US Popular Names in 2021.
Choiseul Quarter

Choiseul is a Quarter in Saint Lucia. It is on the southwestern side of the Caribbean island. The capital is Choiseul.
Clinton County, New York

Clinton County is a county in the state of New York, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, 79,843 people lived there. Its county seat is the city of Plattsburgh. The county lies to the south of the border with the Canadian province of Quebec. This county is part of New York's 21st congressional district.
Karl-Josef Rauber

Karl-Josef Rauber (11 April 1934 - 26 March 2023) was a cardinal of the Catholic Church. He was a papal nuncio from 1982 until his retirement in 2009. He was born in Nuremberg, Nazi Germany.
Piedimulera

Piedimulera is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Debbie Watson

Debbie Watson (born 28 September 1965) is an Australian water polo player. She competed for the Australian women's national water polo team in the 1986 World Aquatics Championships.
Adair County, Kentucky

Adair County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 18,656. The county seat is Columbia.
William Saroyan

William Saroyan () (August 31, 1908 - May 18, 1981) was an American author who wrote many plays and short stories about growing up impoverished as the son of Armenian immigrants. These stories were popular during the Great Depression. Saroyan grew up in Fresno, the center of Armenian-Americans in California, where many of his works are set (although he sometimes gave the city a fictional name).
Asked how to say his name, he told The Literary Digest "In Armenian it is sor-row'yan, accent on row. In America it is mispronounced with... 'roy.'"
Life
Saroyan was born in Fresno, California, the son of an Armenian immigrant. His father moved to New Jersey in 1905 - he was a small vineyard owner, who had been educated as a Presbyterian minister. At a certain point his father was forced to take farm-laboring work, and he died in 1911. At the age of four, William Saroyan was placed in the Fred Finch Orphanage in Oakland, California, together with his brother and sister - an experience he later described in his writing. Five years later the family reunited in Fresno, where his mother, Takoohi, had obtained work in a cannery.
Murray Westgate

Murray Westgate (April 16, 1918 - August 27, 2018) was a Canadian actor. He was best known for his longtime role as a television pitchman in Canadian commercials for Esso on Hockey Night in Canada in the 1950s and 1960s.
He was also known for his roles in Blue City Slammers and for his role in the adaptation of Two Solitudes, as the Prime Minister of Canada.
Shrewsbury, Massachusetts

Shrewsbury is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 35,644 according to the 2010 US Census, in nearly 12,400 households.
Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals

The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) was an American immigration policy that allowed some individuals who entered the country as minors, and had either entered or remained in the country illegally, to receive a renewable two-year period of deferred action from deportation and to be eligible for a work permit.
As of 2017, about 800,000 individuals--referred to as Dreamers after the DREAM Act bill--were enrolled in the program created by DACA. The policy was established by the Obama Administration in June 2012 and rescinded by the Trump Administration in September 2017. In November 2014 President Barack Obama announced his intention to expand DACA to cover additional illegal immigrants. But multiple states immediately sued to prevent the expansion, which was ultimately blocked by the courts.
Nanboku-chō period

The , also known as Nambokucho or the period of Northern and Southern Courts, started in 1333 or 1336 and ended 1392.
History
[[File:Nanbokucho-capitals.svg|thumb|left|130px|In the Nanboku-cho period, there were two rival Imperial courts and two rival capitals of Japan. They were:Northern capital : KyotoSouthern capital : Yoshino.]]
During 60+ years of the 14th century, Kyoto was the seat of an pretender Imperial group known as the Northern Court. The series of pretender emperors in Kyoto were supported by the Ashikaga shogunate, but some disputed whether they were true monarchs.
During these years, a Southern Court was established in the Yoshino District of what is today Nara Prefecture. The series of emperors in Yoshino were rejected by the Ashikaga shoguns and their supporters.
Forces loyal to the two rival courts fought for more than six decades. This period of rivalry is sometimes identified as the early part of the Muromachi period of the History of Japan.
In 1392, the Southern court stopped fighting; and the Northern Court seemed to have won the long struggle. However, the claims of the Kyoto pretenders were undermined by scholars and historians. The so-called "emperors" in Kyoto did not have of the essential Imperial regalia until after 1392. The succession (senso) was not passed to them from Emperor Go-Daigo. The pretenders were not confirmed with valid ceremonies (sokui).
In 1911, an Imperial decree confirmed that the only legitimate reigning monarchs of this period were the Southern Court emperors.
Vaddukoddai

Vaddukoddai (also spelled Vattukkottai, Vatukotai, or Vattukotai; ) is a town in northern Sri Lanka. It is a small but important town located on the Jaffna peninsula. This part of the country is dominated by Tamil people.
Tsundere

a tsundere is a character in animes, and is a person who is mean and mad but gradually becomes nicer
Anime and manga terms
Yekaterina Mulyuk-Timofeyeva

Yekaterina Nikolayevna Mulyuk-Timofeyeva or Katsiaryna Mikalayeuna Muliuk is an archer from Belarus. Mulyuk-Timofeyeva competed at the 2008 and the 2012 Summer Olympics. She was born on 13 November 1976.
Irvington, Virginia

Irvington, Virginia is a town in the U.S. state of Virginia.
Merbes-le-Château

Merbes-le-Chateau is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.
In 2007, 4141 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 19 North, 04deg 09 East.
German Grand Prix

Winners
Multiple winners (drivers)
Active drivers are in bold.
Multiple winners (constructors)
Embolded constructors are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.
Active constructors are in bold.
Khat

Khat is a flowering plant native to tropical East Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It is also known as qat, qaat, quat, gat, jaad, chat, chad, chaad and miraa. The plant is grown commercially in Kenya, Ethiopia, Oman, and Yemen.
Khat is a shrub. When grown commercially, the shrubs grow to a size of about 5m, in the wild they can reach about 20m.
Khat is used as a stimulant in Eritrea, Somalia, and Yemen the effects are comparable to those of drinking tea or coffee.
Problems
There are some problems with Khat. People can become psychologically addicted to the drug. Many anti-drug organisations, such as the Drug Enforcement Administration target this drug. It is illegal to use in many countries, though not in Yemen.
Khat is very popular in Yemen. Much of the country's farming resources are used for it because farmers get more money than for other cash crops. It is estimated that 40% of the country's water supply goes towards irrigating it. Its production is said to increase by about 10% to 15% every year. It uses so much water that groundwater levels in the Sana'a basin are getting lower. For this reason, government officials have proposed to move large portions of the population of Sana'a to the coast of the Red Sea.
Some studies done in 2001 estimated that the income from growing khat was about 2.5 million Yemeni rials per hectare, while it was only 0.57 million rials per hectare if fruits were grown. This is a strong reason farmers prefer to grow khat over coffee and fruits. It is estimated that between 1970 and 2000, the area on which khat was cultivated grew from 8,000 hectares to 103,000 hectares.
Live USB system creator

The Live USB system creator is to tool designed to create Live USBs of Ubuntu from a running Ubuntu Live CD
Features
Detects available USB flash drives (using HAL)
Partitions USB flash drive with 1 partition
Sets partition bootable
Writes MBR to USB flash drive
Formats partition FAT32
Installs bootloader (syslinux) to partition
Writes bootloader configuration file
Copies necessary files from running Live CD to USB flash drive
Sets language and keyboard of USB Live system to match running Live CD
Optionally: Downloads and integrates Adobe Flash Player
Optionally: Enables persistent /home (Ubuntu 8.10 and later only)
Fescamps

Fescamps is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
County Westmeath

Westmeath is a county in the middle of Ireland. Westmeath and Meath once formed a fifth province in Ireland known as Mide. Westmeath is known as the lakeland county. Its main town is Mullingar.
Harry Hoch

Harry Keller Hoch (January 9, 1887 - October 26, 1981) was an American professional baseball player and lawyer. He played as a pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Philadelphia Phillies (1908) and St. Louis Browns (1914-1915).
Hoch was born in Woodside, Delaware. He died on October 26, 1981 in Lewes, Delaware, at the age of 94.
Jagmohan Singh (athlete)

Jagmohan Singh (1 April 1932 - 17 November 2020) was an Indian hurdler. He competed in the men's 110 metres hurdles at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born in Chandigarh, India.
Singh died on 17 November 2020 from a heart attack in Chandigarh at the age of 88.
Khandi Alexander

Khandi Alexander (born September 4, 1957) is an American dancer, choreographer, and movie and television actress.
She played the character Catherine Duke on NewsRadio and the character Jackie Robbins on ER. She is best known for the character Alexx Woods, a coroner on the CBS drama CSI: Miami. She is currently appearing in the HBO series Treme.
Joe Grant

Joe Grant (May 15, 1908 - May 9, 2005) was an American animator, writer and illustrator. He worked for Walt Disney between 1933 and 1949 and again from 1989 until his death just a few days before his 97th birthday.
Joe Grant was born at 1908 in New York City. After school, he began his career as a caricaturist. In 1933, he was hired by Disney for the Mickey Mouse short movie Mickey's Gala Premiere. In the next years, he, Albert Hurter, Dick Huemer and Fred Moore were the studios' most important character animator. He created the witch in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937). Grant and Huemer created books for Fantasia and Dumbo. Later, he was the head of the "Character Animation Department" at Disney. This department was closed in 1949 and Grant left Disney.
40 years later, in 1989, Grant began working for Disney again. He created characters and sketches for Disney's Beauty and the Beast, (1991). The movie was the first animated movie which was nominated for the Academy Award for "Best Picture". He was the only person who worked on Fantasia (1940) and Fantasia 2000.
In 2005, his animation short movie Lorenzo was nominated for an Academy Award. Just a few weeks later, Joe Grant died while working with his drawing board at the age of 96 in Glendale, California.
On the Right Track

On the Right Track is a 1981 American comedy movie directed by Lee Philips and starring Gary Coleman, Kim Basinger, Norman Fell, Bill Russell, Lisa Eilbacher. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
National Center for Missing & Exploited Children

National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC) is a private and nonprofit organization. United States Congress established the organization in mid-June 1984. The chairperson of this organization is the child safety advocate Patty Wetterling, the mother of Jacob Wetterling, an eleven-year-old-boy who was murdered in Minnesota in October 1989. The NCMEC handle cases of missing or exploited children between when they're babies and young adulthood through age 20.
The Center not only advocates for finding missing children, teenagers or young adults, it helps identify the dead.
The CyberTipline
The NCMEC operates the CyberTipline. The CyberTipline was established by the United States Congress for processing reports of child exploitation (this includes online enticement, child pornography and inappropriate contact with children). The NCMEC reviews the reports and shares them with appropriate law enforcement agencies or Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) task forces. Along with the information from the reporting party, NCMEC also adds geolocation information (when appropriate) and cross-references identifying information, like email addresses, usernames and IP addresses with the existing CyberTipline reports.
Berlin, Massachusetts

Berlin is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States.
Moufida Tlatli

Moufida Tlatli (; 4 August 1947 - 7 February 2021) was a Tunisian movie director and politician. She was the first Arab woman to direct a full feature-length movie (The Silences of the Palace) in the Arab World. She was born in Sidi Bou Said, French Tunisia. Her career began in 1970. In 2011, she was the Minister of Culture.
Tlatli died on 7 February 2021 in Tunis from COVID-19 at the age of 73.
Ignition (album)

Ignition is the second album by American punk rock band The Offspring, released in 1992. This was their first album released on Epitaph Records (a label owned by Bad Religion guitarist Brett Gurewitz).
Released during the breakthrough year for alternative rock and grunge, The Offspring achieved small success with Ignition in Southern California and gathered a small following. This success would grow with their next album Smash. "Kick Him When He's Down" was released as a promotional single in 1995 after the band had risen in popularity; it is one of the few singles that did not appear on the Greatest Hits album.
Flag of Tajikistan

The national flag of Tajikistan (, ) was created in November 1992, replacing the flag of the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic of 1953.
Appearance
It has three horizontal tricolour of red, white and green; charged with a crown surmounted by an arc of seven stars at the center.
Nathan Shaham

Nathan Shaham (Hebrew: ntn SHHm; born 1925 - June 18, 2018) was an Israeli writer. In 2012, he was awarded the Israeli Prize. Shaham was editor-in-chief of Sifriat Poalim Publishing House. He was Israel's cultural attache in the United States from 1977-80, and a former vice-chairman of the Israel Broadcasting Authority.
His best known novel was Tabula Rasa (2010).
Shaham died in his home in Beit Alfa on June 18, 2018 from complications of Alzheimer's disease, aged 93.
Raymon Anning

Raymon Harry Anning (Chinese: Yan Li Guo , 22 July 1930 - 20 December 2020) was a British police officer and civil servant. He was the Commissioner of Police of Hong Kong. In the early 1970s, he was a commander of the Metropolitan Police in Greater London. He was Hong Kong Police commissioner from 1985 to 1989.
Anning died on 20 December 2020 at the age of 90.
Communes of the Territoire de Belfort department

The following is a list of the 102 communes of the Territoire de Belfort departement, in France.
Grocon

Grocon Pty Ltd is a big Australian construction company based in Melbourne. It is owned by the Grollo family.
The company was involved in building the Eureka Tower and Rialto Towers.
Alexandru Lăpușan

Alexandru Lapusan (1 February 1955 - 17 May 2016) was a Romanian politician. He served as Minister of Agriculture from 1992 through 1996. He was member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1990 through 1992. He was born in Tandarei, Romania.
Lapusan died on 17 May 2016, aged 61.
Étaule

Etaule is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Selma Lagerlöf

Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlof (; born 20 November 1858, dead 16 March 1940, She was 81 years old. Was a Swedish writer. In 1909, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature becoming the first woman to do so. She is mostly known for her children's book Nils Holgerssons underbara resa genom Sverige (The Wonderful Adventures of Nils). She also worked for women's rights.
Hugh Keays-Byrne

Hugh Keays-Byrne (18 May 1947 - 2 December 2020) was an English-Australian actor and movie director. He moved to Australia in 1973. He was known for his roles as Toad in the 1974 movie Stone, Toecutter in the 1979 movie Mad Max, and Immortan Joe in the 2015 movie Mad Max: Fury Road. He was born in Srinagar, then-British India.
Keays-Byrne died on 2 December 2020 at a hospital in Gosford, New South Wales at the age of 73.
Richard Axel

Richard Axel (born July 2, 1946 in Brooklyn, New York City) is an American neuroscientist. He won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2004 for working on the olfactory receptors which he shared with Linda B. Buck.
Saint-Christoly-de-Blaye

Saint-Christoly-de-Blaye is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Jisoo

Jennie kim (; born January 3, 1995) is a South Korean singer, actress, and model. She goes by the mononym Jennie. She is known for being a member of Blackpink, which as of 2019 is the highest-charting female k-pop group. Jennie is also well known as a model in advertisements in South Korea, including for LG. She has also appeared in a few television series. Jennie is well known on social media in South Korea, with 38.2 million followers.
Jennie was born in South Korea on 3 January 1995. In 2011, she joined YG Entertainment as a trainee. Later she became a member of Blackpink. In 2015, she made her first appearance as an actress.