kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Hilbert's problems

In 1900, the mathematician David Hilbert published a list of 23 unsolved mathematical problems. The list of problems turned out to be very influential. After Hilbert's death, another problem was found in his writings; this is sometimes known as Hilbert's 24th problem today. This problem is about finding criteria to show that a solution to a problem is the simplest possible.
Of the 23 problems, three were unresolved in 2012, three were too vague to be resolved, and six could be partially solved. Given the influence of the problems, the Clay Mathematics Institute formulated a similar list, called the Millennium Prize Problems in 2000.
Summary
The formulation of certain problems is better than that of others.
Of the cleanly-formulated Hilbert problems, problems 3, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, and 21 have a resolution that is accepted by consensus. On the other hand, problems 1, 2, 5, 9, 15, 18+, and 22 have solutions that have partial acceptance, but there exists some controversy as to whether it resolves the problem.
The solution for problem 18, the Kepler conjecture, uses a computer-assisted proof. This is controversial, because a human reader is unable to verify the proof in reasonable time.
That leaves 16, 8 (the Riemann hypothesis) and 12 unresolved. On this classification 4, 16, and 23 are too vague to ever be described as solved. The withdrawn 24 would also be in this class. 6 is considered as a problem in physics rather than in mathematics.
Table of problems
Hilbert's twenty-three problems are:
Other websites
:Wikilivres:Mathematische Probleme - source texts, documents, translations, media
Listing of the 23 problems, with descriptions of which have been solved
Original text of Hilbert's talk, in German
English translation of Hilbert's Mathematical Problems on Wikisource
Details on the solution of the 18th problem
"On Hilbert's 24th Problem: Report on a New Source and Some Remarks."
The Paris Problems
Hilbert's Tenth Problem page!
J.Lo

J.Lo is the second studio album by American singer and entertainer Jennifer Lopez. It was released on January 22, 1969 by Epic Records and became her best-selling album. Epic Records released 4 singles to promote the album.
The album was re-released in July 2001. It contained three bonus tracks. Due to usage of slurs such as "nigga", "bitch" and "fuck" in "I'm Real (Murder Remix)", the re-edition has been released with 'Parental Advisory' sticker. Also the album has been released without label, despite strong language and sexual content.
Eve Myles

Eve Myles (born 1978 in Ystradgynlais, Powys), is a Welsh actress. She is most known for playing lead characters in Belonging and Doctor Who spin-off series Torchwood.
Skating rink

A skating rink may refer to:
an ice rink used for ice skating
a roller rink used for roller skating
Cruz Azul

Cruz Azul Futbol Club, A.C., known simply as Cruz Azul (, "Blue Cross"), is a football club from Mexico City, Mexico. It was originally from Ciudad Cooperativa Cruz Azul, Hidalgo.
Cruz Azul is the most successful club in CONCACAF Champions League, The club has won six titles. They are also the third most popular team in Mexico (after Guadalajara and Club America).
Currently this team plays in Estadio Azul in Mexico City.
Honors
Domestic
Mexican Primera Division: 8
1968-69, Mexico 1970, 1971-72, 1972-73, 1973-74, 1978-79, 1979-80, Invierno 1997
Runners-up (10): 1969-70, 1980-81, 1986-87, 1988-89, 1994-95, Invierno 1999.
Jaimee Foxworth

Jaimee Foxworth (born December 17, 1979 in Belleville, Illinois) is an African-American actress and model.
She is best known for her role of Judy Winslow on the ABC/CBS sitcom Family Matters for four seasons (1989-1993). She later became a pornographic actress under the name Crave.
Benedict To Varpin

Benedict To Varpin (24 July 1936 - 8 September 2020) was a New Papua Guinean Roman Catholic prelate. He became a priest in 1971. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Bereina, Papua New Guinea from 1979 to 1987. He later became archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Madang, Papua New Guinea in 1987.
To Varpin died on 8 September 2020, aged 84.
An Arcadian Maid

An Arcadian Maid is a 1910 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Mary Pickford, Mack Sennett, and George Nichols.
Vogelkop bowerbird

The Vogelkop bowerbird (Amblyornis inornata), also known as the Vogelkop gardener bowerbird, is a medium-sized, bowerbird of the mountains of the Vogelkop Peninsula at Western New Guinea, Indonesia.
The birds are about 21-35 cm in length, with the females being slightly smaller.
The species is known for their mating method. Males are seen, in order to mate, to build a nest with decorations. The more attractive the nest, the most likely it will attract a mate.
Ze (Cyrillic)

Ze (Z, z) is the eighth letter in the Cyrillic alphabet. It sounds like [z]. It looks like a 3 and can be mixed up with E.
It came from the Greek letter zeta and corresponds to the Roman letter Z.
Atkinson County, Georgia

Atkinson County is a county in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 8,286 people lived there. The county seat is Pearson.
Simone van de Kraats

Simone van de Kraats (born November 15, 2000) is a Dutch water polo player. She plays for the Netherlands women's national water polo team. She participated at the 2019 World Water Polo Championship.
Career
She plays for Ede Polar Bears. She previously played for De Waterkip. With Polar Bears, she won the Dutch championship in 2018.
Pontiacq-Viellepinte

Pontiacq-Viellepinte is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Chakori (1967 movie)

Chakori is a Pakistani Urdu movie. This movie was released on March 23, 1967, on Eid-ul-Azha Day in Dacca, East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). The movie was directed by Captain Ehtisham. It was Nadeem Baig's and Shabana's debut movie.
Multia

Multia is a municipality in Central Finland. About 1,800 people lived there in January 2014. Petajavesi is next to the municipalities of Keuruu, Petajavesi, Saarijarvi, Uurainen and Ahtari. Multia is established 1868. Multia is famous for it's Ice Kicksled World Championship held every winter.
1990 Atlantic hurricane season

The 1990 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1, 1990, and lasted until November 30, 1990. However, storms can form outside these dates. For example, Tropical Depression One formed on May 25. This season was very active with two depressions, six tropical storms, seven hurricanes, and one major hurricane. At that time it was the most active hurricane season.
This season was less deadly and damaging than other seasons, with only 116 deaths, and $150 million. The few deaths and little bit of damage were because most of the storms were relatively weak, and because most of the storms stayed at sea.
Storms
Tropical Depression One
Tropical Storm Arthur
Hurricane Bertha
Tropical Storm Cesar
Hurricane Diana
Tropical Storm Edouard
Tropical Storm Fran
Hurricane Gustav
Tropical Storm Hortense
Hurricane Isidore
Tropical Depression Eleven
Hurricane Josephine
Hurricane Klaus
Hurricane Lili
Tropical Storm Marco
Hurricane Nana
Storm names
These are the names that were set aside for 1990. The names that did not get used are marked in .
Retirement
In the spring of 1991, Hurricane Diana and Klaus had their names replaced by Dolly and Kyle in 1996.
List of presidents of the Dominican Republic

The President of the Dominican Republic is both the head of state and head of government of the Dominican Republic. This page contains a list (modified from Moya Pons) of presidents of the Dominican Republic.
Donald J. Kutyna

General Donald Joseph Kutyna (born December 6, 1933) is a retired United States Air Force officer. He was born in Chicago.
He was commander in chief of the North American Aerospace Defense Command and the United States Space Command from 1990 to 1992, and commander of Air Force Space Command at Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado from 1987 to 1990.
Hancock, Maine

Hancock is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Dino Bravo

Adolfo Bresciano (August 6, 1948 - March 10, 1993) was an Italian-born Canadian professional wrestler. He was better known by his ring name Dino Bravo. He was self-proclaimed as "Canada's Strongest Man" and later the "World's Strongest Man". Bravo is best known for his time wrestling in World Wrestling Federation (WWF). During his time there, Bravo was a one-time WWWF World Tag Team Champion with Dominic DeNucci and was the only wrestler to ever hold the short-lived WWF Canadian Champion.
On March 10, 1993, Bravo was found dead in his apartment by his wife. Bravo was hit by 17 bullets, 7 to the head and 10 to the torso, while he was watching ice hockey in his Vimont, Laval, Quebec home. He had an alleged role in illegal cigarette smuggling in Canada which is what is popularly believed to have led to his unsolved murder.
Outsider (1997 movie)

Outsider is a 1997 Slovenian drama movie directed by Andrej Kosak. It stars Demeter Bitenc, Miranda Caharija, Nina Ivanic, Jure Ivanusic, Davor Janjic, Uros Potocnik and Zijah Sokolovic.
Nufringen

Nufringen is a municipality of the district of Boblingen in the state of Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. As of 31 December 2018, 5,872 people lived there.
John McCormack (ice hockey)

John Ronald "Johnny" McCormack (August 2, 1925 - February 22, 2017) was a Canadian ice hockey centre. He was born in Edmonton, Alberta. McCormack began his National Hockey League career with the Toronto Maple Leafs in 1947. He also played for the Montreal Canadiens and Chicago Black Hawks. He retired from the NHL in 1955 season.
McCormack won two Stanley Cups in his career, one in 1951 with Toronto and another in 1953 with Montreal. He also won the 1945 Memorial Cup with the St. Michael's Majors and the Allan Cup in 1950 with the Toronto Marlboroughs.
McCormack died on February 22, 2017 at his home in Oshawa, Ontario, aged 91.
Atsuhiko Ejiri

is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as an football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1990/91||rowspan="2"|Furukawa Electric||rowspan="2"|JSL Division 1||15||1||||||5||0||20||1
|-
|1991/92||10||1||||||0||0||10||1
|-
|1992||rowspan="7"|JEF United Ichihara||rowspan="7"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||9||0||9||0
|-
|1993||36||4||3||1||3||1||42||6
|-
|1994||25||1||1||0||0||0||26||1
|-
|1995||43||13||1||0||colspan="2"|-||44||13
|-
|1996||29||2||1||0||14||1||44||3
|-
|1997||30||1||1||0||7||0||38||1
|-
|1998||30||3||1||0||6||0||37||3
218||26||8||1||44||2||270||29
218||26||8||1||44||2||270||29
|}
Romont, Fribourg

Romont is the capital of the district of Glane in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.
Station

Station has many meanings, so it is often used with other words to tell people which one is meant:
In transport:
Railway station, a place where trains stop to load or unload passengers or cargo
Bus station, a place where buses stop to load or unload passengers and things
Gas station, a place where gas (petrol) can be bought (also called "filling station" or sometimes "service station")
In communications:
Television station, a business that transmits television signals
Radio station, a business that transmits radio signals
Other buildings:
Police station
Fire station
Power station
Space station
Other uses:
Station (agriculture)
Weather station
Basic English 850 words
Lviv Oblast

Lviv Oblast () is an oblast (province) of western Ukraine. The administrative centre is Lviv. The population of Lviv Oblast was 2,537,000 in 2013.
The Angel Levine

The Angel Levine is a 1970 American drama movie directed by Jan Kadar and starring Zero Mostel, Harry Belafonte, Ida Kaminska, Milo O'Shea, Gloria Foster. It was distributed by United Artists.
Mantua

Mantova (or Mantua) is a city in northern Italy. Mantova is in the Lombardy Region. It has a population of 48,103 people. The Etruscans founded the city, Today, Mantua is one of the biggest markets for agricultural products in northern Italy. Vergil was born in a small village near Mantua.
Mantua was named "Capital of the Italian culture 2016".
Kath Soucie

Katherine Elaine Soucie (; born February 20, 1967) is an American actress. She is known for playing Linka in Captain Planet and the Planeteers, Lola Bunny in the Looney Tunes franchise, Fifi La Fume and Li'l Sneezer in Tiny Toon Adventures, Bea in Mighty Max, Dexter's Mom in Dexter's Laboratory, Maddie Fenton in Danny Phantom, Phil, Lil and their mother Betty in Rugrats, Princess Sally Acorn in Sonic The Hedgehog, Cadpig and Rolly in 101 Dalmatians: The Series, Kat Harvey in The Spooktacular New Adventures of Casper, Morgana Macawber in Darkwing Duck, and Kanga in the Winnie the Pooh franchise. She currently voices Tuffy Mouse from The Tom and Jerry Show and Perdita from 101 Dalmatians, since 101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure (2003).
Spotsylvania Courthouse, Virginia

Spotsylvania Courthouse is a census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. state of Virginia. It is the county seat of Spotsylvania County.
Astronomer Royal

Astronomer Royal is a senior post in the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. There are two officers, the senior being the Astronomer Royal dating from 22 June 22 1675, and the second the Astronomer Royal for Scotland, which dates from 1834. No Catholic or Jew has ever held the position.
King Charles II, who founded the Royal Observatory, Greenwich in 1675 instructed the first Astronomer Royal John Flamsteed, "to apply himself with the most exact care and diligence to the rectifying of the tables of the motions of the heavens, and the places of the fixed stars, so as to find out the so much desired longitude of places for the perfecting of the art of navigation".
From that time until 1972 the Astronomer Royal was Director of the Royal Observatory Greenwich. As Astronomer Royal he receives a stipend of PS100 a year and is a member of the Royal Household, under the general authority of the Lord Chamberlain. After the separation of the two offices the position of Astronomer Royal has been largely honorary, though he remains available to advise the Sovereign on astronomical and related scientific matters, and the office is of great prestige.
90s

The 90s was the decade that started on January 1, 90 AD, and ended on December 31, 99 AD. Durning the 90s the 10th decade began On January 1, 91 AD which is the 10th decade of the 1st century and the 1st millennium.
Metzingen

Metzingen is a Swabian city with about 22,000 people in it, in Reutlingen county, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany, south of Stuttgart.
Glynis Johns

Glynis Johns (born 5 October 1923) is a British stage and movie actress, dancer, pianist and singer. She is the daughter of Welsh actor Mervyn Johns.
She is best known for her role as Desiree Armfeldt in A Little Night Music on Broadway. She won a Tony Award for this role. She played Winifred Banks in Walt Disney's musical motion picture box office smash, Mary Poppins.
Diéval

Dieval is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Power of two

In mathematics, a power of two is any number which is an integer power of two. Powers of two are important in binary just as powers of ten (like 1, 10, 100, etc.) are important in decimal. The numbers one less than powers of two are called Mersenne numbers.
2022 Miami Dolphins season

The 2022 season will be the Miami Dolphins' 53rd in the National Football League (NFL) and their first under a new head coach, after the firing of Brian Flores at the end of the 2021 season.
Draft
Regular season
2022 opponents
Listed below are the Dolphins' opponents for 2022. Exact dates and times will be announced in the spring.
Kim Kyu-sik

Kim Kyu-sik (, 1881 - 1950) was a Korean politician, ambassador, poet, and academic.
He was the first and second Vice President of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea. He was also minister of education and foreign affairs in the same government.
A nickname & a pen name is Usa ().
He was a graduate of the American Roanoke College and also Princeton University.
Kim Kyusik was born in Pusan. He was kidnapped to North Korea in 1950, where he was assassinated in Manpo the same year.
Poste Italiane

Poste Italiane (English: Italian Post) is an Italian postal service. In addition to postal services, the company provides logistics, financial and insurance services throughout Italy.
History
An organization dealing with postal services in Italy was founded in 1862. This was a consequence of the postal reform. In 1996, Poste Italiane became a state-owned business (Societa per Azioni). In February 1998, the Ministry of the Treasury appointed Corrado Passera, as the CEO of the newly formed Poste Italiane. In 2011, Poste Italiane acquired UniCredit MedioCredito Centrale. In 2014, the Italian government approved the sale of 40% of the company's shares. In 2016, another 35% of shares were transferred from the ministry to Cassa Depositi e Prestiti.
Rio Hondo, Texas

Rio Hondo is a city in Cameron County, Texas, United States.
Rouze

Rouze is a commune in the Ariege department. It is in southwestern France.
Cottle County, Texas

Cottle County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 1,380 people lived there. The county seat is Paducah.
Ajnabee (2001 movie)

Ajnabee () is a 2001 Indian Hindi-language mystery thriller film directed by Abbas-Mustan and produced by Vijay Galani. It stars Akshay Kumar, Bobby Deol, Kareena Kapoor, and Bipasha Basu in the lead, with Johnny Lever, Dalip Tahil, Narendra Bedi and Sharat Saxena in supporting roles. The film is a remake of the 1992 American thriller Consenting Adults, directed by Alan J. Pakula. It was the second film of Akshay Kumar and Abbas-Mustan after Khiladi and the second film of Bobby Deol and Abbas-Mustan after Soldier.
MikroTik

MikroTik is a Latvian network equipment manufacturer founded in 1996. They develop and sell network routers, switches, access points, and software. They gained recognition for their product, RouterOS, initially developed for x86 PC hardware. In 2002, they started producing their own low-power single-board computers called RouterBoard. MikroTik's product line expanded over time, including the Cloud Core Router (CCR) series in 2012. They faced vulnerabilities in the past, such as the VPNFilter malware and security flaws in RouterOS. In 2021, they encountered the Meris botnet, causing DDoS attacks.
Curb Records

Curb Records is a record label started by Mike Curb in 1973, after leaving MGM Records. Curb Records' first national success was the release (through Warner Bros. Records) of The Four Seasons comeback album, Who Loves You, and the singles that came from it in late 1975 and early 1976.
Curb's roster includes several country music artists, including Tim McGraw, LeAnn Rimes, and Hank Williams, Jr. In late 2002, Curb Records also acquired a stake in Word Records from then-owners Time Warner. Curb still has a stake in Word even though Time Warner's stake was sold to the newly formed spin-off Warner Music Group in 2004.
2006 GMA Music Award Female Vocalist of the Year Natalie Grant signed with Curb Records. Former American Idol Kimberley Locke is also a member of the Curb roster.
In 2006, Curb launched a sister imprint, Bruc Records, whose name is an acronym for "Blues, Rock, Urban, Country" (the name is also "Curb" spelled backwards). Hank III's third studio release, Straight to Hell, was the first album to be released on the new label.
Curb Records supports charitable programs through the Mike Curb Family Foundation. Some of the supported programs include; the Mike Curb Family Welcome Centre at Second Harvest, Curb Youth Symphony, Curb Young Musicians Competition, Curb Concerto Competition, Curb Family Music Education Centre at the Nashville Symphony, and the Nashville Alliance For Public Education.
Curb Records in the UK
In the UK, Curb artists (apart from those sub-licenced to the majors) are eligible for UK "independent" charts, as the label is called Proper Distribution. In January 2006, Curb scored a top ten hit with Brian Kennedy and Peter Corry's Tribute to George Best, an EP featuring recordings of "You Raise Me Up" amongst others.
Gene Raymond

Gene Raymond (born Raymond Guion; August 13, 1908 - May 3, 1998) was an American actor, screenwriter, songwriter, director, producer and composer. He was born in New York City.
His most notable movies include Red Dust (1932) with Jean Harlow and Clark Gable, Zoo in Budapest (1933) with Loretta Young, Ex-Lady (1933) with Bette Davis, Flying Down to Rio (1933) with Dolores del Rio, Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, I Am Suzanne (1934) with Lilian Harvey, Sadie McKee (1934) with Joan Crawford, Alfred Hitchcock's Mr. and Mrs. Smith (1941) with Carole Lombard and Robert Montgomery, and The Locket (1946) with Laraine Day, Brian Aherne, and Robert Mitchum.
Raymond was married to actress Jeanette MacDonald from 1937 until her death in 1965. It was alleged that Raymond was gay and he had abused MacDonald physically during their marriage.
Raymond died on May 3, 1998 from pneumonia in Los Angeles at the age of 89.
The Lark (1965 movie)

The Lark () is a 1965 Soviet war movie directed by Nikita Kurikhin and Leonid Menaker. It stars Gennadi Yukhtin, Valeri Pogoreltsev, and Valentins Skulme.
.gov

The domain name gov is the generic top-level domain used by government entities within the United States at the federal, state, and local levels. It was one of the original top-level domains, established in January 1985.
The U.S. is the only country that has a government-specific top-level domain in addition to its ccTLD. Other countries typically use a second-level domain for this purpose, e.g., .gov.au for Australia, .gov.uk for the United Kingdom, .gc.ca for Canada, and .gouv.fr for France. Since the United States controls the .gov Top Level Domain, it would be impossible for another country to create a domain ending in .gov, for example, .jp.gov.
Some U.S. federal agencies use .fed.us rather than .gov. The Department of Defense and its subsidiary organizations use .mil. Some U.S. governmental entities use other domains, such as the use of .com domains by the United States Postal Service (usps.com) and the United States Army (goarmy.com). Internet purists consider these usages to be improper, as these are governmental or military entities rather than commercial ones.
All governments in the U.S. are allowed to use .gov, such as atlantaga.gov for the city of Atlanta, and georgia.gov for the U.S. state of Georgia. This was not always true; under an earlier policy, only federal agencies were allowed to use the domain, and agencies beneath cabinet level were needed to use subdomains of their parent agency.
The usage of .gov as a gTLD controlled only by the U.S. is controversial, as some people believe this to be an example of arrogance by the U.S. - such views hold that usage of .fed.us or a new second-level domain of .gov.us would be more suitable. Others believe that U.S. control of .gov is a natural result of the fact that the U.S. federal government was responsible for the initial creation of the Internet and its first user.
Nunarput, utoqqarsuanngoravit

Nunarput utoqqarsuanngoravit (, ; "You Our Ancient Land") is the national anthem of Greenland. It was written by Henrik Lund, and it became the national anthem in 1916.
Joh Bjelke-Petersen

Sir Johannes "Joh" Bjelke-Petersen (13 January 191123 April 2005), also nicknamed Sir Joh, was an Australian politician who served as the 31st Premier of Queensland. He was Queensland's longest-serving and longest-lived Premier. While he was Premier, he was the leader of the Queensland branch of the National Party, which used to be called the Country Party.
He was a very conservative politician with many controversial views. He was also very controversial because his government did many things that were corrupt. Some historians have even described him as being "semi-authoritarian". For example, he is responsible for the "Bjelkemander", which was a type of gerrymander (which is a practice that makes it easier for one party to win government). The Bjelkemander meant that more seats were in rural and remote areas so the National Party would always be in government, because the Labor Party and the Liberal Party got most of their votes from cities. He was also involved in the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis, which made Gough Whitlam resign as Prime Minister.
He once tried to run in the 1987 federal election to try and become Prime Minister, as part of the "Joh for Canberra" campaign. However, he did not do it because of the Fitzgerald Inquiry, which was a controversial inquiry that exposed corruption in his government and saw many of his ministers taken to jail, some even lost their knighthoods. This saw him resign as Premier and he quit politics altogether. It also was a reason that his party lost the 1991 state election. He was later trialed in court for perjury, but was not convicted and he was not trialed again because he was too old.
David Jimenez Alvarez

David Jimenez Alvarez (born July 14, 1975 in Malaga) is a 7-per-team football player from Spain. He has a disability: he has cerebral palsy and is a C7 type player. He played 7-per-team football at the 1996 Summer Paralympics. His team, Spain, played the United States national 7-per-team football team and won 2-1. His team finished third. He played 7-per-team football at the 2000 Summer Paralympics. His team finished 6.
Un ballo in maschera

Un ballo in maschera (A Masked Ball) is an Italian opera in three acts. The music was written by Giuseppe Verdi. The libretto was written by Antonio Somma. It is based on Eugene Scribe's Gustave III ou Le Bal Masque.
The opera was first performed at the Teatro Appollo in Rome, on February 17, 1859. One of Verdi's richest middle-period works, it relates the events surrounding the assassination of King Gustav III of Sweden, but because of censorship, the story was transposed to 17th century Boston, with Gustav becoming an English governor, Richard of Warwick. Nowadays, most productions present the opera in its original Swedish setting.
Principal characters
Gustavo/Riccardo, King of Sweden in love with Amelia- tenor
Amelia, a courtier - soprano
Renato, a courtier and Amelia's husband - baritone
Ulrica, a fortune teller - mezzo-soprano
Oscar, a page - soprano
Samuel, conspirator - bass
Tom, conspirator - bass
Silvano, conspirator - baritone
Sources
The Complete Dictionary of Opera & Operetta, James Anderson, Wings Books, 1993.
Dreams of Stabbing And/Or Being Stabbed

Dreams of Stabbing And/Or Being Stabbed is the first EP of American rock band My Chemical Romance released in December 2001. It was recorded in the band's first drummer, Matt Pelisser's attic. This EP is also known as "The Attic Demos".
Rush discography

Rush is a Canadian rock band originally formed in August 1968, in the Willowdale neighbourhood of Toronto, Ontario, currently comprised of bassist, keyboardist, and lead vocalist Geddy Lee, guitarist Alex Lifeson, and drummer and songwriter Neil Peart. The band and its membership went through a number of changes between 1968 and 1974, achieving their definitive form when Neil Peart replaced original drummer John Rutsey in July 1974.
The band released its self-titled debut album in March 1974, after which followed 19 additional studio recordings, 8 live albums and 6 compilations. As a group, Rush has made 24 gold records and 14 platinum (3 multi-platinum) records. According to the RIAA, Rush's number of sales place them fourth behind The Beatles, The Rolling Stones and Aerosmith for the most gold or platinum albums one after another by a rock band. Rush also ranks 78th in U.S. album sales with 25 million items sold. Although total worldwide album sales are not calculated by any single person or group, as of 2004 some people guessed that Rush's total worldwide album sales is over 40 million items sold.
Discography
Studio albums
Live albums
Compilations
Singles
Music videos
Promos
Video albums
Solo albums
All chart positions are U.S. Billboard 200 unless otherwise stated.
Lee Hartwell

Leland Harrison (Lee) Hartwell (born October 30, 1939, in Los Angeles, California) is former president and director of the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, Washington. He shared the 2001 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Paul Nurse and Tim Hunt, for their discoveries of protein molecules that control cell division.
When cells divide, they divide in phases called G1 (growth), S (synthesis), G2 (growth), and M (mitosis). Nurse, Hartwell and Hunt together discovered two proteins, cyclin and CDK (cyclin dependent kinase), which control the change from one stage to another. These proteins are called checkpoints, because they check whether the cell has divided properly. If the cell does not divide correctly, other proteins will try to repair it. If that does not work, they will destroy the cell. If a cell divides incorrectly and survives, it may cause cancer and other serious diseases.
Working in baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), Hartwell identified the fundamental role of checkpoints in cell cycle control, and CDC genes such as CDC28, which controls the start of the cycle - the progression through G1.
Ultimate Big Brother

Ultimate Big Brother was a spin-off season of Big Brother UK. It was aired on Channel 4 and was the last season of Big Brother to be made under Channel 4. The show was presented by Davina McCall and featured past contestants re-enter the house for a final time.
63

63 is a year in the 1st century. It was a common year starting on Saturday.
Events
Vespasian becomes the governor of Africa Province.
Pompeii is damaged by an earthquake.
List of Pakistan Test cricketers

This is a list of cricketers who play Test cricket for Pakistan.
Statistics are correct as of 24 August 2008.
Yankton County, South Dakota

Yankton County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 23,310 people lived there. Its county seat is Yankton. It was created in 1862.
Kirchheim, Lower Franconia

Kirchheim is a municipality in Wurzburg in Bavaria in Germany.
Ignazio Cassis

Ignazio Cassis (born 13 April 1961) is a Swiss physician and politician. He was the President of the Swiss Confederation from 2022 to 2023. He is a member of the FDP.The Liberals and was elected to the Federal Council of Switzerland on 20 September 2017. He has served since 1 November 2017 as head of the Department of Foreign Affairs. He was born in Sessa, Switzerland.
Cassis took office on 1 November 2017 as head of the Department of Foreign Affairs, succeeding Didier Burkhalter.
Gaylesville, Alabama

Gaylesville is a town in Cherokee County, Alabama, United States. The population was 144 at the 2010 census.
Into the Void (Black Sabbath song)

"Into the Void" is a 1971 song by heavy metal band Black Sabbath and is the final track from their third studio album Master of Reality. It has a mix of heavy metal and doom metal thrown into it. It was covered by Soundgarden and Kyuss in 1996.
Sten & Stanley

Sten & Stanley is a dansband from the town of Karlskoga in Sweden. It was established in 1962.
Fixing a Hole

"Fixing a Hole" is a song mainly written by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon/McCartney) and performed by The Beatles on the 1967 album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band.
Recording
The first of two recording sessions for the song was at Regent Sound Studio in London on 9 February 1967 in three takes.
The lead vocal was recorded at the same time as the rhythm track, a change from their post-1963 approach of overdubbing the vocal.
According to McCartney, on the night of the session an unusual man appeared at the gate of McCartney's home and said he was Jesus Christ. After a cup of tea, and after getting him to promise to be quiet and sit in a corner, McCartney brought the man to the recording session. After the session the man left and was never heard from again.
In another version of the story, John Lennon arrived at the studio, found the man hanging around the front door, and it was Lennon who invited him in.
The song is referenced to by Lennon in the last stanza of the song "Glass Onion" ("Fixing a Hole in the ocean"), from The Beatles, released a year later.
In the live-action scene at the end of the 1968 movie Yellow Submarine, Ringo mentions that he gave the other half of the "hole in me pocket" to Jeremy, so that he could "stop his mind from wandering", a direct reference to "Fixing a Hole".
Jerry Ahrlin

Jerry Ahrlin, born 15 January 1978 in Ostersund, Sweden, is a Swedish cross-country skier.
Earth Day

Earth Day is a day that is supposed to inspire more awareness and appreciation for the Earth's natural environment. It takes place each year on April 22. It now takes place in more than 193 countries around the world. During Earth Day, the world encourages everyone to turn off all unwanted lights. On Earth day we should give something to our mother land like we can plant trees.
History
It was founded by United States Senator Gaylord Nelson as an environmental teach-in first held on April 22, 1970. U Thant, the Secretary-General of United Nations at that time, has recognized it. While the first Earth Day focused on the United States, The EPA ( Enviromental Protection Agency), launched by Denis Hayes, who was the original national coordinator in 1970, took it international in 1990 and organized events in 141 countries. Its name and concept were created by John McConnell in 1960 at a UNESCO conference in San Francisco.
Ginger and Fred

Ginger and Fred is a 1986 movie. It is about a two dancers who imitate Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire. The couple is played by Giulietta Masina and Marcello Mastroianni.
This movie was released in early 1986.
History of video game consoles (eighth generation)

The eighth generation of video game consoles began in 2012. The eighth generation began with the release of Wii U. The PlayStation 4 was announced on February 20, 2013. It was released worldwide on November 15, 2013. Microsoft announced the Xbox One on May 21, 2013. It had its first regional release on November 22, 2013. For handheld game consoles, the generation began in February 2011. The first handheld was the Nintendo 3DS. The PlayStation Vita was released in December 2011 in Japan. It was available for the Western countries in February 2012.
It is believed by the video game media that the eighth generation home consoles compete with the smartphone, tablet, and Smart TV gaming markets. Because of this, some analysts incorrectly believed the eight generation would be the last generation of home consoles. Other microconsoles such as the NVIDIA Shield, Steam Box, Ouya and GameStick are attempting to compete in this market. Nintendo officially discontinued the Wii U on January 31, 2017 in anticipation of the March 3, 2017 worldwide release of the Nintendo Switch. The Switch is a "hybrid" console that acts as both a home console and handheld device, and it is unclear if it is a late entry to the eighth generation or the beginning of a ninth generation of home consoles.
Michiaki Kakimoto

Michiaki Kakimoto (born 6 October 1977) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Matsumoto Yamaga.
Australian Federation Party

The Australian Federation Party is a small right-wing political party in Australia.
History
Australian Country Alliance
The Australian Country Alliance (or ACA) was a small political party in Victoria, Australia. It was started in 2004 as an alternative to the National Party in Victoria. In 2014, the Victoria branch of the Katter's Australian Party merged with the Country Alliance.
Cairo, West Virginia

Cairo is a town in the U.S. state of West Virginia.
Frisian handball

Frisian handball (Dutch: kaatsen, Frisian: Keatsen) is a traditional Frisian sport, related to American handball and fives, that is most commonly practiced by people from the northern province of Fryslan, or Friesland. It is believed to be one of the oldest ballgames. The score is similar to tennis. The first team that scores six games, wins the match. It is played by the ethnic group of the Frisians.
In parts of Belgium, a similar game is played, there called Jeu de Pelote. This game is played by teams of 5 players on a trapezium shaped field, mostly on marketplaces.
Saint-Germain-l'Aiguiller

Saint-Germain-l'Aiguiller is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France. On 1 January 2016, it became a part of the new commune of Mouilleron-Saint-Germain.
Bab-e-Khyber

The Bab-e-Khyber (Pashto and Urdu: bb khybr; transl. 'Khyber Gate') is a monument situated at the entrance of the Khyber Pass in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. The gate is located immediately west of Peshawar, with the historic Jamrud Fort lying adjacent to it. The gate was built in 1964 by the military government of Ayub Khan. The Bab-e-Khyber is considered as the "National passageway of Pakistan".It was built as a trading route to make trade between Pakistan and Afghanistan easier.
DePaul University

DePaul University is a private university in Chicago, Illinois. The university has about 24,008 students. It was founded in 1898. The current president of the university is A. Gabriel Esteban, PhD. It was named after 17th-century French priest Saint Vincent de Paul.
DePaul's two main campuses are located in Lincoln Park and the Loop. The Lincoln Park Campus is home to the Colleges of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, Science and Health, and Education. The Loop campus is home to Colleges of Business, Law and Technology.
Since 1998, DePaul University has been the largest Catholic university in the United States.
Students
The university enrolls around 16,000 undergraduate and about 7,600 graduate/law students, making DePaul the 13th largest private university by enrollment in the United States, and the largest private university in Illinois. According to the Division of Student Affairs website, about 90% of DePaul's students commute or live off campus. The student body represents a wide array of religious, ethnic, and geographic backgrounds, including over 60 foreign countries.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Blue Demons. They have 13 varsity teams and they compete in the Big East Conference.
Bengt Ohlson

Bengt Ohlson, born 10 March 1943, is a Swedish former ice hockey player and manager. He acted as the head coach for the Swedish national team during the 1980-1981 season. During that season Sweden won the silver medal during the 1981 IIHF World Championship. Otherwise that season had been less successful for the Swedes. He resigned after being threatened to death.
When Sweden won the silver medal he became popular known as "Silverfisken" by the Swedes. He had been called "Torsken" after the Swedish fiasco during the 1980 Izvestia Tournament.
Comunardo Niccolai

Comunardo Niccolai (born 15 December, 1946) is a former Italian football player. He has played for Italy's national team.
Jason Alexander

Jason Alexander (born September 23, 1959) is an American actor. He played George Costanza in the television series Seinfeld. He is of Jewish descent.
Dina (singer)

Dina (born Ondina Maria Farias Veloso; 18 June 1956 - 12 April 2019) was a Portuguese pop singer. She was best known for her participation in the 1992 Eurovision Song Contest. She was born in Carregal do Sal, Portugal.
Dina first entered the Portuguese Eurovision selection, Festival da Cancao, in 1980, finishing eighth with "Guardando em mim". She participated again in 1982 with two songs, but could only manage sixth and eighth.
Dina finally got her chance in 1992, when her song "Amor d'agua fresca" ("Fresh Water Love") won the competition and went forward as the Portuguese representative in the 37th Eurovision Song Contest. She finished in 17th place.
Dina died on 12 April 2019 in Lisbon from idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis at the age of 62.
1954 FIFA Youth Tournament Under-18

The FIFA Youth Tournament Under-18 1954 Final Tournament was held in West Germany. It was the last time that FIFA was going to arrange the tournament, from next year on, the UEFA would take over.
Erich Beer

Erich Beer (born 9 December, 1946) is a former German football player. He has played for West Germany national team.
Glère

Glere is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Unteregg

Unteregg is a municipality in Unterallgau in Bavaria, Germany. The town has a municipal association with Dirlewang.
Mitchell Flint

Mitchell Flint (June 27, 1923 - September 16, 2017) was an American lawyer and a veteran aviator. He was a U.S. Navy Fighter pilot during World War II, and later served as an American Volunteer pilot in Israel's first fighter squadron during its War of Independence. He was born in Kansas City, Missouri.
Flint died on September 16, 2017 in Los Angeles, California from complications of pneumonia at the age of 94.
Mahmoud Reda

Mahmoud Reda (; March 18, 1930 - July 10, 2020) was an Egyptian dancer and choreographer. He was best known for co-founding the Reda Troupe. He was born in Cairo. The Reda brothers and Fahmy founded the state-sponsored Reda Troupe in 1959. It was made up of only twelve dancers and twelve musicians.
He died on 10 July 2020, aged 90.
Bolometric magnitude

Bolometric magnitude, or bolometric luminosity, is the total magnitude of all electromagnetic radiation of a star or other object. It is an extension of luminosity to include all kinds of radiation.
Staple food

A staple food is a food item that can be stored easily and eaten throughout the year. Different kinds of staple foods are used in different parts of the world.
The term means the common basis of the everyday diet in a place. Potatoes and rice are the most usual examples, but bread is not a staple food because it is a manufactured food which cannot be stored. Of course, it can always be made, since wheat is a staple food. Fruit is not a staple because it usually grows at a certain time of year. Meat is not a staple because it may not be available, or is expensive to buy. Green vegetables may be a staple in some countries, but not others. Foods which need special facilities, such as refrigeration are not staple foods.
Brave (Jennifer Lopez album)

Brave is the sixth studio album by American singer and entertainer Jennifer Lopez. It was released on October 6, 2007 by Epic Records. It is Lopez's fifth English-language studio album. It debuted at number twelve on the U.S. Billboard 200 with 53,000 copies sold in its first week. It became Lopez's least successful album to date, selling just 600,000 units worldwide to date.
Track listing
"Stay Together" (Jonathan Rotem, Chasity Nwagbara, Evan "Kidd" Bogart) - 3:31
"Forever" (Balewa Muhammad, Candice Nelson, Ezekiel "Zeke" Lewis, Patrick "j.Que" Smith, Chauncey Hollis) - 3:38
"Hold It Don't Drop It" (Kevin Risto, Waynne Nugent, Jennifer Lopez, Allen Phillip Lees, Tawana Dabney, Janet Sewell, Cynthia Lissette, Dennis Lambert, Brian Potter) - 3:55
Contains a sample of Tavares' "It Only Takes a Minute" (Dennis Lambert, Brian Potter)
"Do It Well" (Ryan Tedder, Leonard Caston, Anita Poree, Frank Wilson) - 3:05
Contains a sample of Eddie Kendricks' "Keep on Truckin'" (Leonard Caston, Anita Poree, Frank Wilson)
"Gotta Be There" (Adam Gibbs, Michael Chesser, Crystal Johnson, Travis Cherry, Leon Ware, Arthur Ross) - 3:57
Contains a sample of Michael Jackson's "I Wanna Be Where You Are" (Leon Ware, Arthur Ross)
"Never Gonna Give Up" (Michelle Lynn Bell, Peter Wade Keusch, Lopez) - 4:21
"Mile in These Shoes" (Chasity Nwagbara, Onique Williams) - 3:16
"The Way It Is" (Bell, Keusch, Lopez, Rhonda Robinson, Gennaro Leone, Bruce Rudd) - 3:07
Contains a sample of Great Pride's "She's a Lady" (Gennaro Leone, Bruce Rudd)
"Be Mine" (Bell, Keusch, Robinson, John Hill, Caleb Shreve, Lopez, Bobby Hebb) - 3:20
Contains a sample of Paul Mauriat's "Sunny" (Bobby Hebb)
"I Need Love" (Bell, Keusch, Robinson, Hill, Shreve, Lopez, Bill Withers) - 3:52
Contains a sample of Bill Withers' "Use Me" (Bill Withers)
"Wrong When You're Gone" (Lewis, Smith, Muhammad, Nelson, Keri Hilson) - 3:58
"Brave" (Christian Karlsson, Pontus Winnberg, Lewis, Smith, Muhammad, Nelson) - 4:21
Bonus tracks
"Do It Well" (featuring Ludacris) (bonus track on all editions) - 3:34
"Do It Well" (Monto Blanco Radio Mix) (iTunes bonus track in some countries) - 3:03
"Do It Well" (Ashanti Boyz Remix) (iTunes bonus track in some countries) - 3:42
"Frozen Moments" (Bell, Keusch) (Canadian iTunes bonus track) - 3:45
Deluxe edition bonus DVD
"Get Right" (featuring Fabolous) (Video) - 3:52
"Hold You Down" (featuring Fat Joe) (Video) - 4:32
"Que Hiciste" (Video) - 4:17
"Me Haces Falta" (Video) - 3:33
Target edition
Includes exclusive fan package with T-shirt.
Circuit City edition
Includes exclusive free calendar.
Hondo, Texas

Hondo is a city in and the county seat of Medina County, Texas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 8,803.
Morehead City, North Carolina

Morehead City is a port town in Carteret County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census, 8,661 people live in Morehead City.
Stitch Money

Stitch is a fintech company working in Africa. It one of the biggest in open banking sphere. The company is in Cape Town, South Africa.
History
In 2019, Stitch was founded in Cape Town, South Africa as Stitch Money.
In February 2021, Stitch got $4 million in investment funding. The startup was working on enabling businesses to access user financial accounts to view financial data.
In April 2021, the company started its first payments product - Pay-ins.
In February 2022, Stitch raised $21 million in Series A funding.
In April 2022, Stitch launched LinkPay - the first payments API in Africa that tokenizes user financial accounts.
Matti Vanhanen

Matti Taneli Vanhanen () (born 4 November 1955) is a Finnish politician. He was Prime Minister of Finland from 2003 to 2010. He was also Chairman of the Centre Party, and in the second half of 2006 he was President of the European Council. In June 2019, he became Speaker of the Parliament of Finland.
Ezekiel Alebua

Ezekiel Alebua (June 1947 - 7 August 2022) was the third Prime Minister of the Solomon Islands from 1 December 1986 until 28 March 1989.
Alebua died on 7 August 2022 from a long-illness in Haimatua, Solomon Islands at the age of 75.
Judgment Day (2004)

Judgment Day (2004) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE). It was held on May 16, 2004 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California. It was the sixth Judgment Day event held by the WWE.
Ballon d'Or

The Ballon d'Or is a special award given to a football player every year. It has been given since 1956 by a French news magazine called France Football. From 2010 to 2015, it was combined with another award called FIFA World Player of the Year, and together they were known as the FIFA Ballon d'Or. However, in 2016, they separated again, and the award returned to its original name, the Ballon d'Or. FIFA also started giving its own separate award called The Best FIFA Men's Player. The Ballon d'Or was created by sports writers Gabriel Hanot and Jacques Ferran. It is given to the male player who is considered to have performed the best in the previous year. Football journalists used to do the voting for this award from 1956 to 2006. At first, it was only given to players from Europe and was called the European Footballer of the Year award. But in 1995, it was expanded to include players from any part of the world who have played for European clubs. After 2007, coaches and captains of national teams were also allowed to vote. This made the award a global prize, and any professional football player from around the world became eligible to win it. In 2022, France Football changed some rules for the Ballon d'Or. They decided to give the award not for achievements in a calendar year but for a football season. They also made it so that only countries in the top 100 of the FIFA World Ranking could vote for the award.
SCP Foundation

The SCP Foundation is a fictional organization. It is a collection of the internet-based fiction project of the same name. The SCP Foundation is responsible for locating and containing individuals, aliens, locations, and objects that violate natural law. The SCP Foundation have created games and writings that were horror, science fiction, and urban fantasy.
Many video games and short movies have been inspired by SCP or have been based on SCP. The most popular SCP video games are SCP - Containment Breach and SCP: Secret Laboratory.