kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Nozzle

A nozzle is a device that takes incoming fluid (such as gas or liquid) and increases the speed. This is done by changing the size of the pipe (or tube) that the fluid is flowing through.
Origine of American vectoring-nozzle
Soyuz R-79V-300 - Origine of the F135.
Vienna, Georgia

The city of Vienna () is the county seat of Dooly County, Georgia, United States. The population was 4,011 at the 2010 census. It is named after Vienna, in Austria.
Herd (disambiguation)

A herd is a large group of animals. Herd may also refer to:
In zoology:
Bachelor herd, gatherings of juvenile male animals who are still sexually immature
Herding, the act of bringing individual animals together into a group
Herding dog, dog that either has been trained in herding or that is a member of a breed developed for herding
In sports:
David Herd (footballer), Scottish former football player
Fred Herd, Scottish professional golfer from St Andrews
Sandy Herd, Scottish professional golfer from St Andrews
In psychology:
Herd behavior, situations in which a group of individuals react coherently without there being any co-ordination between them
Herding instinct, social tendency in humans to identify with and model many behaviors and beliefs after a larger group of individuals with whom they identify
In music:
The Herd (album), the self-titled first album from the Australian hip hop band
The Herd (band), Australian hip hop outfit from the suburbs of Sydney
The Herd (UK band), English pop group
In other fields:
David Herd (anthologist), Scottish anthologist
Herding Cats, phrase
Richard Herd, American character actor in television and film
Herd (film), a short film directed by Mike Mitchell (director)
Rudolf Zahradník

Rudolf Zahradnik (October 20, 1928 - October 31, 2020) was a Czech chemist. He was born in Bratislava, then Czechoslovakia, now Slovakia. He studied the relationship between theoretical and experimental characteristics. From 1993 to 2001 he was president of the Czech Academy of Sciences and in 1994 became founding chairman of the Learned Society of the Czech Republic.
Zahradnik died October 31, 2020 in Prague at the age of 92.
Bruno Sammartino

Bruno Sammartino (October 6, 1935 - April 18, 2018) was an Italian-American professional wrestler. He was born on October 6, 1935 in Italy. He became a wrestler in 1959. He would often beat opponents with his bearhug.
On May 17, 1963, Bruno beat Buddy Rogers to become the second World Wide Wrestling Federation champion. He held this title for over seven years, a record for professional wrestling world champions. He had his first match in Japan in 1967. He lost to Ivan Koloff on January 18, 1971. On December 10, 1973, Sammartino beat Stan Stasiak to once again be the champion. Billy Graham won the championship from Bruno on April 30, 1977 in Baltimore. World Wide Wrestling Federation became the World Wrestling Federation in March 1979. Sammartino wrestled less often after but he did have classic feud with Larry Zbyszko that ended in a steel cage match at Shea Stadium in 1980. He retired in 1987.
Sammartino was also a commentator with Vince McMahon.
In 2013, he accepted an invitation for induction into the WWE Hall of Fame, after he declined many times in prior years.
Sammartino died on April 18, 2018 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania of multiple organ failure caused by heart disease at the age of 82.
Bruille-Saint-Amand

Bruille-Saint-Amand is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 1,667 people lived there.
United States Hockey Hall of Fame

The United States Hockey Hall of Fame was made in 1973. The goal was to keep the rich history of ice hockey in the United States and to honor the extraordinary contributions of select players, coaches, administrators, officials and teams. It is in Eveleth, Minnesota.
There is also The United States Hockey Hall of Fame Museum. The museum keeps special items related to American hockey.
Members
The table below shows the members of the Hall of Fame as of 2012. The name shown is how it appears in the United States Hockey Hall of Fame.
L'Escarène

L'Escarene is a commune. It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in south France.
Xcel Energy Center

Xcel Energy Center (also called The X) is a multi-purpose arena in Saint Paul, Minnesota, sponsored by Xcel Energy.
It is the home of the Minnesota Wild of the National Hockey League and the former Minnesota Swarm of the National Lacrosse League.
It is owned by the city of Saint Paul and operated by Minnesota Sports & Entertainment.
It is on the same block as the RiverCentre convention facility, Roy Wilkins Auditorium, and Ordway Center for the Performing Arts.
Spy movie

Spy movies are a genre of thriller and action movies. These movies deal with fictional espionage, either in fantasy way (James Bond) or in a realistic way. Many spy fiction novels have been made into movies.
Movies in this genre range from the 1940s Nazi thriller movies to the thriller movies of the 2010s. They have been popular worldwide with audiences.
The genre began with the silent era, beginning in 1914. The spy movies in the 2000s and 2010s are more realistic than fantasy movies. Examples of this are the James Bond movies Casino Royale (2006) and Skyfall.
Hong Chau

Hong Chau (born June 25, 1979) is a Thai-born American actress. She became well known for her role in Downsizing. She had roles in the television shows Watchmen (2019) and Homecoming (2018-2020).
In 2023, Chau was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in The Whale.
Ma Baker (Sash! song)

"Ma Baker" is a 1998 song by the German DJ group Sash!. When the song was released it was called Ma Baker but it was changed to Somebody Scream! Ma Baker".
Trainer (TV series)

Trainer was a British TV show. It was on the BBC between 1991 and 1992. It was produced by Gerard Glaister as a follow-up to the show Howards' Way.
Trainer is about horse racing.
Eskilstuna

Eskilstuna is a town in the county of Sodermanland in Sweden. It is the seat of Eskilstuna Municipality.
Gorontalo

Gorontalo (Gorontaloan: Hulontalo) is a province of Indonesia. It is on the island of Sulawesi. Gorontalo is part of the Minahasa Peninsula. Gorontalo was part of the province of North Sulawesi until it became a new, separate province on 5 December 2000. The provincial capital and largest city is Gorontalo City.
Religion
Like most Indonesian provinces, Islam is the majority religion. Islam came to Gorontalo in the 15th century from Ternate and Bone. Non-governmental Islamic organisations such as Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah have offices in Gorontalo.
Christians are the second-largest population in Gorontalo. Most are migrants from North Sulawesi and other parts of Indonesia. They are 2.19% of the population. There are several churches in Gorontalo.
Other religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism are mostly followed by migrants from other parts of Indonesia.
Language
Indonesian is the official language of the province. Road signs and government documents are in Indonesian. However, Gorontaloan language is the most common spoken language in the province. There are several other languages that are similar and may be dialects of Gorontaloan. These include: Suwawa language, Atinggola language, Limboto language, Kwandang language, Tilamuta language and Sumawata language.
Gorontaloan is related to languages from North Sulawesi and the Philippines. Gorontaloan is written in the Latin alphabet. Gorontaloan is the language of everyday life. However, Indonesian is used in schools, the media, and government.
Belief

A belief is a firm thought that something is true, often based on revelation. Belief is usually a part of belonging to a religion. It is different to scientific knowledge that can be tested, but belief is not able to be tested. For example, a person may believe in God or gods.
The word is also used to describe what a person expects will happen based on limited information. For example, "I believe Amy will come around today". Belief is also something you believe in but you cannot prove exactly.
National Assembly (Nepal)

The lower house of the Federal Parliament of Nepal is known as the House of Representatives, while the upper house is known as the National Assembly or Rastriya Sabha (Nepali:raassttriy sbhaa; Rastriya sabha). The Constitution of Nepal's Parts 8 and 9 define the Assembly's makeup and authority. There are 59 members in total: three are nominated by the President on the advice of the government, and eight are chosen by electoral colleges in each of the seven provinces.
Simi Valley, California

Simi Valley is a city in the state of California, in the United States. As of the 2020 Census the population is 126,356.
Gsteig bei Gstaad

Gsteig bei Gstaad is a municipality in the administrative district of Obersimmental-Saanen in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Asociación de Profesores y Monitores de Llingua Llïonesa

The Asociacion de Profesores y Monitores en Llingua Llionesa or APMLL (Leonese Language Teachers and Monitor Association) is an association of teachers and monitors that teach Leonese language.
They teach Leonese language in 16 schools in the city of Leon, (Spain), and in courses for adults in the provinces of Leon, Zamora and Salamanca (Spain). Also they develop some activities for promoting Leonese language between the population, as the Leonese language Day, in all the provinces of the Kingdom of Leon.
Tentacle

A tentacle is a part of the body of an animal or plant that can move freely. They are like arms. Some invertebrates, like squid, sea anemones or hydras have them. They use the tentacles to catch food, or to grip the sourroundings. Some carnivorous plants, such as the Drosera, also may have tentacles.
AFI

AFI is an acronym that can mean:
AFI (band)
American Film Institute
Kevin Tierney

Kevin Tierney (August 27, 1950 - May 12, 2018) was an Irish-Canadian movie producer and screenwriter. He co-wrote and produced the most popular Canadian movies at the Canadian box-office, Bon Cop, Bad Cop, for which he earned a Genie Award for Best Motion Picture in 2007. He was a former Vice-Chair of the Academy of Canadian Cinema & Television and former Chair of the Board of Cinematheque quebecoise's Board of Directors.
Tierney has also produced other titles including Varian's War, One Dead Indian, Good Neighbours and Twist.
Tierney died in Montreal, Quebec on May 12, 2018 of cancer at the age of 67.
Vibe

Vibe may mean:
Vibe (magazine)
Vibe (band)
Pontiac Vibe
Albula/Alvra

Albula/Alvra is a municipality of the district Albula in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland. On 1 January 2015, the municipalities of Alvaschein, Mon, Stierva, Tiefencastel, Alvaneu, Brienz/Brinzauls and Surava joined and became the new municipality of Albula/Alvra.
Perm State University

Perm State University (now Perm State National Research University), is in the city of Perm, Perm Krai, Russia. It was founded in 1916. It is one of the oldest universities in Ural Russia. Its rector is Igor Makarikhin.
A mass shooting happened at the university on 20 September 2021. Six people died and many more wounded.
Old master print

An old master print is a work of art made by a printing process. Most of the old master prints were made by 1830 and no new ones came after. The main techniques used to make an old master print are woodcut, engraving and etching. Sometimes, old master prints are printed on paper, but rarely.
Many great European artists, such as Albrecht Durer, Rembrandt, and Francisco Goya, were printmakers.
No Way to Treat a Lady

No Way to Treat a Lady is a 1968 American black comedy crime thriller movie directed by Jack Smight and was based on the 1964 novel of the same name by William Goldman. It stars Rod Steiger, Lee Remick, George Segal, Eileen Heckart, Murray Hamilton, Martine Bartlett, Doris Roberts, Irene Dailey, Barbara Baxley and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
U.S. Route 75

U.S. Route 75 is a major north-south U.S. Highway. It goes in the central United States. The highway's northern endpoint is in Noyes, Minnesota, at the Canada-US border. Its southern endpoint is at Interstate 30 and Interstate 45 in Dallas, where it is called North Central Expressway.
U.S. 75 was a cross-country route. It went from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico at Galveston, Texas. However, the entire part south of Dallas has not been used in favor of Interstate 45. That part became Texas State Highway 75.
Ochira

Oachira is a town in Karunagappally taluk, Kollam district in Kerala, India.
Temple town
Oachira is one of the famous holy places of Kerala and in India. Oachira is on the border of Kollam District and Allappuzha District.
The famous temple of Para Brahmam (OMkaram) is located here.
Festivals
The major annual festivals are Oachira Kali or Oachirakali and the twelve-day Panthrandu Vilakku , which is held in November/December. Oachira Kali is celebrated in commemoration of the battle of Kayamkulam, fought between Marthanda Varma, the Maharaja of Travancore and the Raja of Kayamkulam. It is a mock fight enacted between groups of men dressed as warriors on the padanilam (battlefield).
Yet another festival celebrated in Oachira Temple is the "Irupathiyettam Onam" (Thiruvonum in the month of Kanni). It is considered the Onam of cows and bulls and is celebrated on Thiruvonam. These concepts are related to Shiva Vahana.
Celebrities
Eminent cartoonist Shankar hails from near Oachira. The government of Kerala paid a tribute to him, in the form of a museum in memory of the country's best known and most revered political cartoonist,near his birthplace Oachira. Kerala Lalithakala Akademi was behind the ambitious projec,which costs an estimated initial cost of Rs. 3. 5 crore which spreads over 15,000 sq.ft. of land.
To reach
To reach Oachira, by air, the nearest airports are Trivandrum International Airport and Cochin International Airport. By rail,Oachira and Kayamkulam Jn. is nearest station
Education
RVSM Higher Secondary School, situated at Prayar is the oldest and biggest educational institution in Oachira. Oachira Govt. Higher Secondary School is another famous educational institution. PRAGATHI Hindi Vidyalay is a famous Hindi college
Places near Oachira
Madathilmukku-
Ragam JN.
House of Normandy

The House of Normandy is the usual name for the family that were the Dukes of Normandy and Kings of England. they were in power from shortly after the Norman conquest of England and lasted until the House of Plantagenet came to power in 1154. It began with Rollo and his descendants, and from William the Conqueror and his heirs down through 1135. Two of William's grandchildren, Matilda and Stephen of the House of Blois argued over the throne ending the dynasty.
Cornelia Dörr

Cornelia Dorr (born 23 October 1958) is a East German swimmer. She won a gold medal at the women's 800 m freestyle during the 1974 European Aquatics Championships. She competed in 400 m freestyle and 800 m freestyle. She swam at the 1975 World Aquatics Championships.
Job Amupanda

Job Shipululo Amupanda (born 28 August 1987) is a Namibian politician. Before his suspension and resignation in 2014, he was the Secretary for Information, Publicity and Mobilisation of the SWAPO Party Youth League. He is the co-founder and leader of the Affirmative Repositioning movement, a movement setup by radical youth activists of the SWAPO Party Youth League. In 2010 he continued his studies at Stellenbosch University where he graduated with BA Honours in Political Science (2010) and MA in Political Science (2012). He also holds a BA Honors in History from University of South Africa He successfully challenged his expulsion from the party in court and was reinstated as a party member in May 2016.
Ålesund

Alesund (or Aalesund) is a city and municipality in More og Romsdal county, Norway. Alesund was founded in 1837. The city has gotten attention worldwide for being one of the best small sea ports in Europe.
The Best of R.E.M.

The Best of R.E.M. is a 1991 greatest hits album by R.E.M.. It was released after the success of their seventh studio album Out of Time. It was only released in the United Kingdom, Germany, New Zealand, Australia, Argentina, Brazil and Chile. It was not released in the United States or Canada. It covers their import from 1982 to 1987.
Track listing
All tracks written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills, Michael Stipe.
Indian Removal Act

The Indian Removal Act was a law in the United States that was passed in 1830. It was introduced by Hugh White and became a law when President Andrew Jackson signed it. It gave the President the power to force Native American tribes to move to land west of the Mississippi River. Not all American citizens liked the law. Davy Crockett, a Congressman from Tennessee, hated the law. Some tribes signed treaties with the United States and moved; others fought with the government, including the Cherokee Nations, which was forced to march west in 1838. Their trip west is now called the "Trail of Tears".
Tim Smith (Cardiacs)

Timothy Charles Smith (3 July 1961 - 21 July 2020) was an English singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer and music video director. He was best known as the frontman of the cult English band Cardiacs. He was born in Carshalton, Surrey.
In June 2008, Smith suffered from a heart attack and stroke which left him physically disabled. He died on 21 July 2020, aged 59.
Wallace Fard Muhammad

Wallace D. Fard aka Wallace Fard Muhammad (born February 26, 1877) was a co-founder of the Nation of Islam. He appeared in Detroit in 1930 and had an obscure background and used several aliases. He taught a unique form of religion which was based on Islam to members of the city's African-American population. He was also a seller of silk, incense, and perfume and was remembered as being a light skinned black man, a light skinned Arab, and a white man. Fard was last seen in 1933 by Elijah Muhammad, when Fard took off in an airplane from the Detroit airport.
Dream pop

Dream pop began in the United Kingdom in the mid-1980s. It is a subgenre of pop rock and alternative rock. Dream pop music is mainly about the singer's ethereal textures and mood (feelings). The musical instruments mainly played on dream pop music are the guitar, bass, drums, and synthesizers. Shoegaze is a type of dream pop. 4AD is a record label that is associated with dream pop. Some dream pop bands are My Bloody Valentine, Cocteau Twins, and Mazzy Star.
Irving Petlin

Irving Petlin (December 17, 1934 - September 1, 2018) was an American artist and painter. He was born in Chicago, Illinois. Petlin was known for his mastery of the pastel medium and collaborations with other artists. He was a member of the Chicago Imagists.
Petlin died of liver cancer in Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts on September 1, 2018 at the age of 83.
Spider-tailed horned viper

A spider-tailed horned viper (Pseudocerastes urarachnoides) is a species of viper. It is found in western Iran. It was discovered in 2006. Its head is like other species of Pseudocerastes, but its tail is not. The spider-tailed horned viper has a spider shaped tail which it uses it to attract its prey.
HR 5171

HR 5171 is a yellow hypergiant star, and the largest of its type. Its size is over 1,300 (or 1,500) times larger and 630,000 times brighter than the Sun. It is orbited by a smaller yellow hypergiant and a blue star.
Neusoft

Neusoft Corporation is a Chinese multinational provider of software engineering services. Headquartered in Shenyang, China.
Neusoft is categorized into five main businesses: IT services, software products, medical equipment, IT education, software and services.
"Neusoft" is an acronym of Northeastern University Software.
Neusoft is the largest China-based company providing IT services.
Neusoft has subsidiaries in United States (Livonia, Michigan, Santa Clara, California, Morrisville, North Carolina), Japan (Tokyo), Switzerland (Appenzell), Germany (Hamburg, Munich) and Romania (Cluj-Napoca).
History
Neusoft was founded by Northeastern University professors Liu Jiren and Li Huatian in 1988 as the Computer Software and Network Engineering Research Laboratory of Northeastern University. It had three people, three computers, and capital of RMB 30,000.
In 1990 it became the NEU Computer Software Research and Development Centre. It was incorporated in 1991. They had a collaboration with Alpine Electronics of Japan.
The first stages of construction of Neusoft Park began in 1995. Neusoft incorporated the NEU Computer Imaging Centre and began to explore CT scanning and related medical technologies.
The NEU Software Group Ltd. was founded in 1996. One of its early collaborations was with Toshiba. In 1996, Neusoft became the first listed software company in China, with an offering on the Shanghai Stock Exchange.
By 2004, Neusoft had some 6,000 employees across 40 offices around China.
By 2009 it was known as China's largest software outsourcing company.
Historically most of their customers are in China and Japan.
By 2015, Neusoft said it had a staff of over 20,000, with six software bases, eight regional centres, and a presence in over forty cities throughout China.
Alice Harnoncourt

Alice Harnoncourt (nee Hoffelner; 26 September 1930 - 20 July 2022) was an Austrian classical violinist. She was the wife of Nikolaus Harnoncourt. Her works were known as historically informed performance. She worked for Concentus Musicus Wien.
Harnoncourt died on 20 July 2022 in Vienna, Austria at the age of 91.
Gilbert Lazard

Gilbert Lazard ( - ) was a French linguist and iranologist. He was born in Paris. His works include the study of many Iranian languages, translations of classical Persian poetry, and research on linguistic typology. His works were mainly on morphosyntactic alignment. He also studied the Tahitian language.
On November 14, 1980, he was elected an ordinary member of the ''Academie des inscriptions et belles-lettres.
Lazard died in Paris on 6 September 2018 at the age of 98.
Healing Hands (Elton John song)

"Healing Hands" is a 1989 song by Elton John and was taken from his 22nd studio album Sleeping with the Past. It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom, number 13 in the United States, number 6 in Canada, number 2 in Zimbabwe, number 14 in Australia, number 13 in Switzerland and number 10 in Austria.
Butch Trucks

Claude Hudson "Butch" Trucks (May 11, 1947 - January 24, 2017) was an American drummer. He was a founding member of The Allman Brothers Band. He was a member of the rock band from 1969 until they finally disbanded in 2014. He was added to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1995. He was born in Jacksonville, Florida.
Trucks died on January 24, 2017 in West Palm Beach, Florida at the age of 69. Police said that he had taken his own life by gunshot.
Épiais-lès-Louvres

Epiais-les-Louvres is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.
Hinotori (satellite)

is the name of the a Japanese artificial satellite which was put into orbit.
The launch was a project of the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science of the University of Tokyo.
The satellite was sent into orbit on February 21, 1981.
Dedimar

Dedimar Souza Lima (born 27 January 1976) is a Brazilian football player.
William Least Heat-Moon

William Least Heat-Moon (born William Lewis Trogdon on August 27, 1939) is an American travel writer and historian.
He is the author of many books which talk about unusual journeys through the United States, including cross-country trips by boat (River Horse, 1999) and, in his best known work (1982's Blue Highways), about his journey in a 1975 Ford Econoline van.
Cue sports

Cue sports are games played with balls on a cloth-covered table that has rubber railings (called "cushions") around it to keep the balls on the table. Two or more people use sticks (called cues) to make one ball (the cue ball) hit other balls. In the past, all cue sports were called billiards, but that term has various different meanings in different areas.
There are different kinds of cue sports, including:
Pool or pocket billiards, in which the goal is to use the cue ball to knock other balls into "pockets" (holes cut into the rubber cushions, so that the balls can drop down into nets or a collection tray). There are many different pool games, such as "eight-ball", "nine-ball", "cutthroat" and "killer". Pool is usually played with either nine or fifteen balls (besides the cue ball).
Carom billiards, usually played with three balls, uses a table without pockets. The goal is to use the cue ball to hit one of the other two balls, then hit one or more of the cushions, and finally hit the second other ball. There are several different kinds of carom games, too; they are different mostly because of how many cushions must be hit.
Snooker, which is similar to pool, is played on a large (6 foot wide by 12 foot long) table, with small balls and small pockets, making the game very challenging. Snooker also uses more balls than pool.
Funhouse

"Funhouse" is a song by pop singer, Pink. It is the fifth release from her 2008 album, entitled the same as the name of the song, Funhouse. It tells of Pink's split with a partner. It reached 20th position in the UK Singles Chart. There is also a techno remix of the song.
Kohl

Kohl is an ancient eye cosmetic, traditionally made by grinding stibnite (Sb2S3). It is widely used in the Middle East, North Africa, and South Asia as eye liner, to contour and/or darken the eyelids, and as mascara for the eyelashes. It is worn mostly by women, but also by some men and children.
Kohl is very ancient, and is seen in depictions of high status women and godesses in Ancient Egypt. It has also been used in India as a cosmetic for a long time.
The content of kohl and the recipes to prepare it vary greatly. In North Africa and Middle East, homemade kohl is often made by grinding galena (lead sulfide). In the west, soot or organic charcoal may be used instead of lead. Plant oils and the soot from various nuts, seeds, and gum resins are often added to the carbon powder. Unfortunately, the non-lead products do not give such a good result as the older, traditional varieties. Handmade, lead-based kohl continues to be popular.
Otto Neurath

Otto Neurath (December 10, 1882 - December 22, 1945) was an Austrian philosopher and member of the Vienna Circle. He wrote books in Basic English. In 1936 Charles Kay Ogden commissioned Otto and his wife Marie Neurath to produce International Picture Language as part of a series of eight books in Basic English.
1627

Events
July 22 - English under the Duke of Buckingham invade the Re Island in support of the Huguenots in La Rochelle. The invasion does not go well.
A Dutch ship makes the first recorded sighting of the coast of South Australia.
The aurochs are hunted to extinction, the last being killed by poachers in Poland.
England places the first European settlers on Barbados.
Giovanni Leone

Giovanni Leone (; 3 November 1908 - 9 November 2001) was an Italian politician, jurist and university professor. He was a founding member of the Christian Democracy (DC). He was the president of Italy from December 1971 until June 1978.
He also was prime minister from June to December 1963 and again from June to December 1968. He was also President of the Chamber of Deputies from May 1955 until June 1963.
Leone was the first Italian president to resign for a scandal. In 1978, he was accused of bribery and these allegations were proven false.
Sepia

Sepia may refer to:
Biology
Sepia (genus), a genus of cuttlefish
Color
Sepia (color), a reddish-brown color
Sepia tone, a photography technique
Music
Sepia, a 2001 album by Coco Mbassi
Sepia (album) by Takahashi Yu
"Sepia" (song), by the Manic Street Preachers
a song by Sheila On 7
"Sepia", a song on the album Perfecto Presents Ibiza by Paul Oakenfold
"Sepia" (Plan B song), a song on the album Heaven Before All Hell Breaks Loose
Other uses
Sepia (restaurant), an upscale restaurant in Chicago
Sepia (magazine), an African American-focused photojournalism magazine
nickname of RENFE Class 120 / 121, electric trains used in Spain
Sepia, a character in the sci-fi anime Fight! Iczer One
A homeopathic remedy
Betty Cohen

Betty Susan Cohen (born July 27, 1956) is an American businesswoman and media executive. She is best known as the founder and original president of Cartoon Network from 1992 to 2001.
Personal life
Cohen lives in New York City, New York.
Grant, Michigan

Grant is a city in Newaygo County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 894 at the 2010 census.
Odia language

Odia (), formerly known as Oriya, is an Indo-Aryan language, mainly spoken in the Indian state of Odisha. The language is also an official language of India. There are about 50 million people worldwide who speak Odia.
Example
A recording of India appeared on the screen. This is The first article of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Odia:
sbu mnussy jnmkaallru saadhiin / semaanngkr mryyyaadaa o adhikaar smaan / semaanngkr prjnyaa o bibek nihit achi / semaane prspr prti bhaatRbhaab possnn kri kaaryyy kribaa drkaar /
All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
Bison

Bisons are large, even-toed ungulates. They are bovines, and are similar to cows. They are often called buffalo, but are not closely related to the African buffalo or water buffalo.
Bison live in the northern part of the world. The American bison lives in North America where they once wandered around the prairies in huge herds. The wisent lives in Europe. Bison can also live in rugged areas.
American
The American bison is the biggest mammals in North America. There used to be as many as 30 million bison in the United States, but because of hunting, by 1890, only 1,000 bison were left. Through conservation efforts, there are now more American bison than there used to be, but still far fewer than there were before the 1800s.
European
European bison (wisent) tend to live in lightly wooded to fully wooded areas and areas with increased shrubs and bushes, though they can also live on grasslands and plains.
Taxonomy
They are classified in the subfamily Bovinae of the family Bovidae.
Genus Bison
American bison (Bison bison)
Wisent or European bison (Bison bonasus)
Life
They live to be about 20 years old and are born without their "hump" or horns, which both males and females have. After shedding their lightly colored hair, and with their horns, they are grown at 2 to 3 years of age, but males keep growing slowly until seven years. Adult bulls are very dominant in mating season. Adult bison usually have one or two baby bison.
Vendôme

Vendome is a commune in central French, and is a subprefecture in the Loir-et-Cher department. It is also the capital of the arrrondissement of Vendome and the administrative centre of the Vendome canton.
Vendome is one of the main towns along the Loir river. It is the third largest city of the department after Blois and Romorantin-Lanthenay.
Geography
The city of Vendome is along the Loir river. The commune has an area of . Its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .
The distances from Chinon to other cities are:
Paris, the national capital - ;
Blois, the departmental capital - ;
Orleans - the regional capital ;
Reims - ;
Bordeaux - ;
Toulouse - ;
Montpellier - ;
Lyon - ;
Nantes - ;
Marseille - .
The commune of Vendome is surrounded by the communes:
Climate
The Koppen climate classification type for the climate at Vendome is an "Oceanic climate" (also known as Marine West Coast Climate) and of the subtype Cfb.
The average amount of precipitation for the year in Vendome is . The month with the most precipitation on average is October with of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is February with an average of .
The average temperature for the year in Vendome is . The warmest month, on average, is July with an average temperature of . The coolest month on average is January, with an average temperature of .
Population
The inhabitants of Vendome are known, in French, as Vendomois (women: Vendomoises).
With a population of 16,879, Vendome has a population density of inhabitants/km2.
Evolution of the population in Vendome
Administration
Vendome is a subprefecture of the Loir-et-Cher department, the capital of the arrondissement of Vendome and the administrative centre () of the canton of Vendome, with 24,663 inhabitants (2014).
It is part of the intercommunality Territoires Vendomois ().
Nuno Espírito Santo

Nuno Herlander Simoes Espirito Santo (born 25 January 1974), or simply Nuno, is a Portuguese football manager and former footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He was most recently head coach of Tottenham Hotspur.
Kriegstetten

Kriegstetten is a municipality in the district Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.
Pierre-Guillaume de Roux

Pierre-Guillaume de Roux (25 February 1963 - 12 February 2021) was a French editor.
He worked with Arthus, Contrepoint, Revue des deux Mondes, Latitudes, Le Quotidien de Paris, L'Appel, . In 1985, he was appointed literary director of Editions de la Table ronde. He was one of the founding members of Editions Criterion of Media-Participations.
Treasure Island (1971 movie)

Treasure Island () is a 1971 Soviet adventure movie directed by Yevgeni Fridman.
Callian, Gers

Callian is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.
Tina Turner

Tina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock; November 26, 1939 - May 24, 2023) was an American-born Swiss singer-songwriter, actress, dancer and entertainer. Her success, dominance, popularity and consistent contributions to the rock music genre got her the title, "The Queen of Rock & Roll". She is known worldwide for her overpowering and energetic stage presence, powerful vocals, ground-breaking concerts as well as for her long, well-proportioned legs that are considered the most famous in show business.
Childhood life
Anna Mae Bullock was born on November 26, 1939, in Brownsville, Tennessee. She is the third and youngest daughter of Floyd Richard Bullock and his wife Zelma Priscilla (nee Currie). Her sisters are Evelyn Juanita Currie and Ruby Alline Bullock, a songwriter. She was also the first cousin once removed of bluesman Eugene Bridges. As young children, the three sisters were separated when their parents relocated to Knoxville, Tennessee, to work at a defense facility during World War II.
Personal life
Turner lived in a lake house Chateau Algonquin in Kusnacht, near to Zurich, since 1994.
In April 2013, Turner became a Swiss citizen and renounced her American citizenship.
In 2013, three weeks after her wedding to Erwin Bach, she suffered a stroke and had to learn to walk again.
In 2016, she was diagnosed with intestinal cancer. Turner used homeopathic remedies to treat her high blood pressure but caused kidney failure. Her chances of receiving a kidney were low, and she was urged to start dialysis. Turner wanted to commit assisted suicide, but her husband donated his kidney in April 2017.
Legacy
She was listed on Rolling Stone's list The Immortals - The Greatest Artists of All Time. Turner is a Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee, and she is also represented in the Grammy Hall of Fame by two of her recordings: "River Deep - Mountain High" (1999) and "Proud Mary" (2003). Turner won eight Grammy Awards. She was a Buddhist.
Final years and death
Turner died on May 24, 2023 at the age of 83 at her home in Kusnacht, Switzerland after a long illness.
Manasha

Manasha is a Mythological Bengali television soap opera that Premiered on 29 January 2018 and airs on Colors Bangla. It is produced by Subatra Roy,Manas it Stars Chandi Saha as the Main Female Protagonist and Aditi Chatterjee,Fahim Mirza,Neil Chatterjee, and Indrajit Majumdar in Supporting Roles. Manasha took the time slot of Colors Bangla's Popular show *Roopkatha.
Plot
It will narrate the story of Goddess Manasha. It is not the story of a vindictive venomous snake-goddess alone but a sad saga of a lonely woman who perpetually gets hurt by the closest male members of her life--her father, her husband and all other celestial men folk, who censor her right to be worshiped as a Goddess.Manasha is the goddess of snakes.
AC Mestre

A.S.D. Mestrina 1929 is a football club which plays in Italy.
George Clive and his Family with an Indian Maid

This painting, now known as Tysoe Saul Hancock, his wife Philadelphia, their daughter Elizabeth and their Indian maid Clarinda was previously misidentified as George Clive and his Family with an Indian Maid is an oil painting by Joshua Reynolds. It measures 140 cm x 171 cm (67.3 in x 55.1 in). It was painted in 1765. It hangs in the Gemaldegalerie in Berlin. Lord George Clive was cousin of Robert Clive, founder of the empire of British India. He made his fortune there. Clearly the painter found the Indian nurse's depiction his greatest pleasure.
Justin Long

Justin Jacob Long (born June 2, 1978) is an American movie actor. He has acted in many movies, including Live Free or Die Hard (a 2007 movie that stars Bruce Willis).
Jackie Young

Jacquelyn "Jackie" Young is a basketball player from USA. Young competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 16 September 1997.
Yancey County, North Carolina

Yancey County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2010, 17,818 people lived there. Its county seat is Burnsville.
Stephen Krashen

Stephen Krashen is a linguist and educational researcher. He is professor emeritus at the University of Southern California (USC). Krashen moved from the USC linguistics department to the School of Education in 1994. He is also an activist who works hard to support bilingual education.
Work
Dr. Krashen has published more than 350 papers and books about second-language acquisition, bilingual education, and reading. He introduced several important ideas in the study of learning another language, including the acquisition-learning hypothesis, input hypothesis, monitor hypothesis, affective filter, and the natural order hypothesis. He started the Natural Approach to language learning and teaching with Tracy D. Terrell . More recently, Krashen promotes the use of free voluntary reading during second-language acquisition, which he says "is the most powerful tool we have in language education, first and second."
Educational Activism
Krashen lives and works in California. Government plans for education there turned against bilingual education. Krashen said that this was a bad idea and responded with research that showed problems with he new policies. He also spoke publicly and wrote many letters to newspaper editors. In 1998, Krashen campaigned very hard against Proposition 227. Though he tried hard, the proposition passed and got rid of most bilingual education in California. Even though he lost, Krashen continues to work hard in support of bilingual education as other states try to get rid of it. His letters often appear in many newspapers. Krashen believes researchers should be more active to educate the public, especially about bilingual education.
Personal
Krashen holds a black belt in Tae Kwon Do, and was the winner of the 1978 Venice Beach Open Incline Press. He spent two years in Ethiopia teaching English and science with the Peace Corps.
Juan Perón

Juan Domingo Peron (October 8, 1895 - July 1, 1974) was an Argentine general and politician. He was born in Buenos Aires. He served as President of Argentina from 1946 to 1955, ruling with his second wife Eva Peron and again from 1973 to 1974 with his third wife Isabel Peron, who was his vice president. In Argentina, he and his second wife Eva (popularly known as Evita) are considered icons by many people, especially members of Peronist Justicialist Party, which he started and is still popular today. He was elected in 1946. In 1955 he was overthrown and forced to leave the country. In 1973, he returned and ran for president again with his third wife Isabel as vice-president and was elected. He died in Buenos Aires less than a year after being elected. His widow, Isabel took his place, which made her the first woman president in the world.
He was very popular among the working class, because he was the first politician in a long time to care about them. He required businesses to pay decent wages and safe conditions. He also did other social reforms, but also was pretty controlling. He controlled what could be said over the radio and sent people opposing him to jail. He also controlled trade unions and businesses, so although they had power, the government had the last word.
Branching

Branching is a term in linguistics. It refers to the way a phrase or sentence is made up. There is a head word and various other words to make the phrase or sentence.
Examples
Most languages make phrases with a head word and dependents (modifiers). These examples show the phrase heads in bold.
Examples of left-branching phrases (= head-final phrases):
the house - Noun phrase (NP)
very happy - Adjective phrase (AP)
too slowly - Adverb phrase (AdvP)
Examples of right-branching phrases (= head-initial phrases):
laugh loudly - Verb phrase (VP)
with luck - Prepositional phrase (PP)
that it happened - Subordinator phrase (SP = subordinate clause)
Example of phrases that contain both left- and right-branching (= head-medial phrases):
the house there - Noun phrase (NP)
very happy with it - Adjective phrase (AP)
only laugh loudly - Verb phrase (VP)
Most structures in English are, however, not completely left- or completely right-branching, but rather they combine both. The following trees show a combination of left- and right-branching in English:
There are more right-branching structures than left-branching structures in English. This means that trees usually grow down to the right.
Slave to the Rhythm (Grace Jones album)

Slave to the Rhythm is the seventh studio album by Jamican singer Grace Jones, released on 28 October 1985 by Island Records.
Information
Planned as a biography in the album's booklet, Slave to the Rhythm is a concept album, produced by ZTT Records founder and producer Trevor Horn. Slave to the Rhythm was released in 1985, three years after her last album Living My Life as she had taken a break and began to act in movies such as Conan the Destroyer in 1984 and in the James Bond film A View to Kill in 1985. The album was her first set of funk and R&B albums.
Bussu, Somme

Bussu is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Sinking Ship Entertainment

Sinking Ship Entertainment is a Canadian-based production company.
Jevons paradox

In economics, Jevons paradox is a paradox about resource usage. It is also called Jevons effect, after William Stanley Jevons who first observed it in 1865. Jevons observed that the steam engine James Watt had developed was much more efficient that the earlier model of Thomas Newcomen. Despite this, the use of coal in England increased. The improvements James Watt had introduced made coal a cheap source of energy. As a consequence, Watt's steam engine was more popular, and its use was more widespread. So even though each steam engine used less coal, the demand for coal increased, as there were more steam engines.
Marlyn Mason

Marlyn Mason (born August 7, 1940) is an American actress, producer, and screenwriter. Mason played the role of Nikki Bell in the television series Longstreet (1971-1972). Mason played the main role in the original 1967-68 Broadway production of How Now, Dow Jones.
Red Spooner

Andrew George 'Red' Spooner (August 24, 1910 -- May 7, 1984) was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played in one National Hockey League game for the Pittsburgh Pirates during the 1929-30 NHL season.
American Red Cross

The American Red Cross (ARC), also known as The American National Red Cross, is a humanitarian group that gives emergency assistance, disaster relief, and teaches people how to prepare for disasters in the United States. It is the official US group related to the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies and the United States movement to the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
The groups offers services and developments programs.
History
Creators
Clara Barton
Clara Barton (1821-1912) created the American chapter after learning of the Red Cross in Geneva, Switzerland. In 1869, she went to Europe and became involved with the International Red Cross during the Franco-Prussian War. She wanted to bring the group to America.
Leadership
Recent presidents and CEOs include Gail McGovern, Elizabeth Dole, Bernadine Healy, Mary S. Elcano, Mark W. Everson and John F. McGuire.
UIC classification of locomotive axle arrangements

The UIC classification of locomotive axle arrangements describes the wheel arrangement of locomotives, multiple units and trams. It is set out in the International Union of Railways (UIC) "Leaflet 650 - Standard designation of axle arrangement on locomotives and multiple-unit sets". It is used in much of the world. The United Kingdom used a related scheme. The United States uses the simplified AAR wheel arrangement for modern locomotives.
Jamsheed Marker

Jamsheed Marker (Hilal-e-Imtiaz) (24 November 1922 - 21 June 2018) was a Pakistani diplomat. He served as Ambassador to the United States serving from 17 September 1986 to 30 June 1989. He was the head of mission during the administrations of Prime Ministers Muhammad Khan Junejo and Benazir Bhutto. He helped negotiate the Soviet military withdrawal from Afghanistan.
Marker died on 21 June 2018 in Karachi at the age of 95.
A Song Is Born

A Song Is Born is a 1948 American musical movie directed by Howard Hawks and is the remake of the 1941 movie Ball of Fire. It was based on the short story From A to Z. It stars Danny Kaye, Virginia Mayo, Benny Goodman, Tommy Dorsey, Louis Armstrong, Lionel Hampton, Mel Powell, Louis Bellson, Charlie Barnet and was distributed by RKO Radio Pictures.
Memories of Underdevelopment

Memories of Underdevelopment () is a 1968 Cuban drama movie directed by Tomas Gutierrez Alea and based on the novel Inconsolable Memories by Edmundo Desnoes (who also stars). It stars Sergio Corrieri, Daisy Granados, Rene Depestre and was distributed by ICAIC.
Christian Wörns

Christian Worns (born 10 May 1972) used to be a German football player. He has played for Germany national team.
Abu Hider

Abu Hider () is a Bangladeshi First class and List A cricketer. He is a Left-arm fast-medium Bowler and a Right-hand batsman.Abu Hider made his Twenty20 International debut against Zimbabwe on 2016.
Evgeniya Ivanova

Evgeniya Ivanova (born 13 July 1991) is an Uzbekistani water polo player. She was a member of the Uzbekistan women's national water polo team. She played in the 2009 World Aquatics Championships, 2010 Asian Games, 2011 World Aquatics Championships, and 2013 World Aquatics Championships.
Tom Ridge

Thomas Joseph "Tom" Ridge (born August 26, 1945) is an American politician.
Ridge served as the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security from 2001 to 2003, and the first United States Secretary of Homeland Security from 2003 to 2005.
Ridge was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 1995 and the 43rd Governor of Pennsylvania from 1995 to 2001. He is a member of the Republican Party.