kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Gustaf VI Adolf

Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden (11 November 1882-15 September 1973) was King of Sweden from 29 October 1950 until his death.
Career
Gustaf VI was the eldest son of Gustaf V and his wife, Victoria of Baden. Before becoming king he had been Crown Prince of Sweden. During this long period of time he became a scholar and an archaeologist. He was also a well regarded expert on Chinese art. At his death he left his large collection of Chinese art to the Museum of Far Eastern Antiquities (Ostasiatiska Museet) in Stockholm, Sweden. In World War II Gustaf, as Crown Prince, spoke out publicly against sending Jews to Auschwitz. This was after the public learned of the extermination camps in Germany. He was the last king to rule under a Constitutional Monarchy with any power. Gustaf VI died in 1973. His grandson, Carl XVI Gustaf, succeeded him as king.
Family
Gustaf VI married Margaret of Connaught in 1905. She died in 1920. Together they had four sons and one daughter:
Gustaf Adolf. He died in 1947 in an airplane accident.
Sigvard.
Bertil.
Carl Johan.
Ingrid, married King Frederik IV of Denmark.
Gustaf VI married as his second wife, Lady Louise Mountbatten, in 1923. She died in 1965.
Chingchai Mongkoltham

Chingchai Mongkoltham (; ) is a Thai politician and activist currently serving as the leader of New Aspiration Party.
VMware

VMware, Inc. is an American software company . It is a global leader in the virtualization market. The company was founded in 1998 and is based in Palo Alto, California. The name "VMware" comes from the acronym "VM", meaning "virtual machine", while ware comes from second part of "software".
Deanston

Deanston is a village in the district of Stirling,
Scotland, on the south bank of the River Teith, formerly of West Perthshire. It is a part of the parish of Kilmadock.
Leech

A leech, plural leeches, are a kind of worm that live in wet areas. Some only live in water, but some, called terrestrial leeches, can live on land. Terrestrial leeches can only live in wet and humid areas. Some leeches that live in water can swim. Leeches have 34 connected parts, called segments, that make up the body. Some leeches are predators, and eat other small animals, called invertebrates. Other leeches drink the blood of bigger animals, including humans.
Rami Shaaban

Rami Shaaban (born 30 June 1975) is a Swedish football player. He has played for Sweden national team.
Giave

Giave (Tzave) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sassari in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 537 people lived there. Its area is 47.07 km2. It is 595 meters above sea level.
Rättvik

Rattvik is a locality in the county of Dalarna in Sweden. It is the seat of Rattvik Municipality.
La Loge-aux-Chèvres

La Loge-aux-Chevres is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Augmented reality

Augmented reality (often known as AR, not to be mixed with Virtual Reality and Mixed Reality.) is a computer technology that shows digital images on top of the current real world. For example it can show a digital table on top of a floor. It is different from virtual reality which makes a person feel they are somewhere else.
Wesermarsch

Wesermarsch is a Kreis (district) in the northwestern part of Lower Saxony, Germany.
Dieffenbach-au-Val

Dieffenbach-au-Val is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
The Princess Switch: Romancing the Star

The Princess Switch: Romancing the Star is a 2021 Christmas romantic crime comedy film. It stars Remy Hii, Vanessa Hudgens, and Sam Palladio. It is the sequel to The Princess Switch: Switched Again. It was released on November 18, 2021.
Plot
When a priceless Christmas relic is stolen, royal look-alikes Margaret and Stacy turn to audacious doppelganger Fiona -- and her dashing ex -- for help.
Carnegie Mellon University

Carnegie Mellon University is a research university. It is in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is known for research in computer science. It is ranked #1 in the United States for computer science.
Volzhsky

Volzhsky (masculine), Volzhskaya (feminine), or Volzhskoye (neuter) may refer to:
Volzhsky District, name of several districts and city districts in Russia
Volzhsky (inhabited locality) (Volzhskaya, Volzhskoye), name of several inhabited localities in Russia
Volzhskaya (Moscow Metro), a station of the Moscow Metro, Moscow, Russia
Drocourt

Drocourt is the name of two communes in France:
Drocourt, Pas-de-Calais
Drocourt, Yvelines
Peter Ball (bishop)

Peter Wilfred Ball CGA (14 February 1932 - 21 June 2019) was a British bishop in the Church of England and convicted sex offender. In 1960, he created a monastic community, the Community of the Glorious Ascension. He was the suffragan Bishop of Lewes from 1977 to 1992 and the diocesan Bishop of Gloucester from 1992 to 1993, when he resigned after being cautioned for sexual abuse.
In October 2015, Ball was sentenced to 32 months in jail after admitting the abuse of 18 young men over a period of 15 years from 1977 to 1992. He was released on licence in February 2017 and died two years later.
Ball died on 21 June 2019 at the age of 87.
Isthmohyla

Isthmohyla is a genus of frogs in the family Hylidae. Scienitsts made this genus in 2005 after they looked at Hylidae and decided to make it better. Before 2005, the 15 species in this genus were in the genus Hyla instead. They are endemic to Central America in Honduras, Costa Rica, and Panama.
Sexual harassment

Sexual harassment is bullying, coercing or making threats of sexual natures toward other people. The behavior is not appropriate and in some circumstances it is illegal. Ranges of behavior go from seemingly minor annoyances to actual sexual abuse, psychological abuse or assault. For most businesses, the prevention of sexual harassment and defending employees and others from sexual harassment has become a key goal for legal decision-making.
The phrase appeared in print in a 1972 issue of The Globe and Mail newspaper published in Toronto. The term 'sexual harassment' was also used in 1973 in a report by Mary Rowe called Saturn's Rings.
A 2011 study found that 48% of the 1,965 students surveyed had been sexually harassed. 9% reported the harassment to an adult who worked at school. Girls were more likely to be sexually harassed than boys. Girls are more likely to say that sexual harassment has affected them in a bad way.
Telugu wedding ceremony

The Telugu Hindu wedding ceremony is the traditional wedding ceremony of the Telugu people in India.The cenermony can last several days. In the 19th century, some ceremonies lasted up to sixteen days. Modern ceremonies can still last two days or more. The caste of the bride and the groom are important for the ceremony. The pendli or wedding is considered the strongest of social bonds. It is said to spiritually merge two souls opening the doors to gruhastaashramam (household life).
BR Standard Class 9F

The BR Standard Class 9F 2-10-0 is a class of steam locomotive designed for British Railways by Robert Riddles. The Class 9F was the last in a series of standardised locomotive classes designed for British Railways during the Cold War from 1954-1960 in the aftermath of World War 2 since 1945 . The 9F was intended for use on fast, heavy freight trains over long distances. It was one of the most powerful steam locomotive types ever constructed in Britain, and successfully performed its intended duties. The class earned a nickname of 'Spaceships', due to its size and shape. They were numbered 92000-92250.
Thézillieu

Thezillieu is a former commune. It is in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region in the Ain department in east France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune of Plateau d'Hauteville.
Bini (group)

Bini (stylized as BINI) is an eight-member Filipino girl group formed by ABS-CBN Star Hunt Academy, consisting of Aiah, Colet, Maloi, Gwen, Stacey, Mikha, Sheena, and Jhoanna. Their pre-debut single "Da Coconut Nut" was released on November 20, 2020. The group officially debuted on June 4, 2021 with the single "Born to Win".
Career
2020 Pre-debut with "Da Coconut Nut"
On November 6, 2020, the group released their first ever Pre-debut single and other content such as teaser release, Lyric Video, Music Video, Pre-debut documentary and more. They also trained through the Korean Training System led by MC Doctor before the pandemic and Pinoy Training system led by Direk Lauren Dyogi and Star Hunt Academy Staff. They were also introduced as a pre-debut girl group and Apperanced on ABS-CBN TV shows, and went viral with their first single "Da Coconut Nut" Performance on Its Showtime.
On December 4 the group signed and became the new face in Star Magic, the group is officially an artist in Star Magic and they are already preparing for their upcoming debut this year.
2021: Official debut
In May 2021, the group announced and released teasers for their upcoming debut. The group is also confirmed to have their official debut in June according to ABS-CBN. The group was officially debuted and release their first single "Born To Win" on June 4, 2021.
Tuba Hassan

Tuba Hassan is a cricketer from Pakistan. She plays for the Pakistan women's national cricket team. She was born on October 18, 2000.
Grand-Auverné

Grand-Auverne is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Yaroslav the Wise

Yaroslav I, Grand Prince of Rus', known as Yaroslav the Wise (c. 978 - February 20, 1054) was Grand Prince of Novgorod and Kyiv. He brought together the two principalities for a time under his rule.
A son of the Varangian (Viking) Grand Prince Vladimir the Great, he was vice-regent of Novgorod at the time of his father's death in 1015. His oldest surviving brother, Svyatopolk the Accursed, killed three of his other brothers and took power in Kyiv. Yaroslav, with the support of the Novgorodians and the help of Varangian mercenaries, defeated Svyatopolk. He became the Grand Prince of Kyiv in 1019. Yaroslav started to write down the legal customs. This served as the basis for a law code called the Russkaya Pravda ("Russian Justice"). During his long reign, Rus' reached the height of its cultural flowering and military power.
Lottie Louise Riekehof

Lottie Louise Riekehof (August 13, 1920 - August 6, 2020) was an American Sign Language interpreter and author. She was born in Germany. She was an important person in the field of professional sign language interpreting.
She wrote one of the first classes for interpreter educators, and trained interpreters and interpreter educators all over the world.
Groveland, Florida

Groveland is a city of Florida in the United States.
Geography
Groveland has a total area of 27.5 square miles.
Anatoly Kornukov

Anatoly Mikhailovich Kornukov (; 10 January 1942 - 1 July 2014) was a Russian army general from 1959 until 2002. He was a fighter pilot in the Soviet Air Defence Forces. He was commander-in-chief of the Russian Air Force from 1998 to 2002. He got internationally known when it was found out that he ordered Korean Air Lines Flight 007 to be shot down on 1 September 1983.
Kornukov was born in Kadievka, Soviet Union (now Stakhanov, Ukraine).
Kornukov died on 1 July 2014 in Moscow, aged 72.
ESCP Business School

ESCP Business School is an European higher studies establishment. The school is in 6 places, in Paris, France, in the United Kingdom (London), in Spain (Madrid), in Italy (Torino), in Poland (Warsaw), and in Germany (Berlin), where it is a university. It is the oldest business school in the world established in 1819. and therefore presents itself as "The World's First Business School".
ESCP is specialist in the fields of economics, social sciences and management.
Counties of Estonia

Counties were the state administrative subdivisions of Estonia. There were 15 counties, 13 on the mainland and 2 on islands. County governments were abolished at the end of 2017, with their duties split between state authorities and local governments, and now counties have no independent powers.
The counties were first started in the 13th century.
Todd Scully

Clark Todd Scully (September 13, 1948 - September 6, 2021) was an American racewalker. He competed in the men's 20 kilometres walk at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born in Princeton, New Jersey.
Scully died on September 6, 2021 in a car crash in Big Island, Virginia at the age of 72.
Aetigkofen

Aetigkofen is a former municipality in the new municipality of Buchegg and district Bucheggberg in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.
Cream pie

A cream pie is a type of pie filled with a rich custard or pudding that is made from milk, cream, flour, and eggs. It can come in many forms, like vanilla, lemon, lime, banana, coconut, and chocolate. A common feature of all cream pies is the whipped cream topping. The pudding-like filling is related to the French creme patissiere which is a main ingredient of many French cakes and tarts.
Louisville, Georgia

Louisville is a city in Jefferson County, Georgia, United States. It is a former state capital of Georgia and is the county seat of Jefferson County. Its population was 2,493 at the 2010 census.
Kaffir

Kaffir may be meaning:
Islam
Kafir, an Islamic term usually translated as unbeliever similar to the Christian word pagan or Hebrew word koffer.
Africa
The Nguni languages, called the Kaffa languages in the 19th century.
Fanagalo, a Zulu based pidgin language once referred to as Kitchen Kaffir.
Kaffraria or British Kaffraria, a former designation for King William's Town and East London, South Africa.
Kaffir boom, a species of tree in the Fabaceae family.
South African ethnic slur for a black person. Thought to be borrowed from the language of the Cape Malay, who are an Islamic people.
South Asia
Sri Lanka Kaffir people, an ethnic group
Sri Lanka Kaffir language, a creole spoken by that people
Middle East
Kafiristan, the historic name for the Nuristan Province in Afghanistan
The Nuristani people descendants of the Hindukush Kafir people
The Nuristani languages once called Kafiiri or Kafiristani
Kafir harp
Botany
Kaffir lime, a variety of lime native to Indonesia also known as a makrut lime.
Marie Adélaïde of Savoy

Marie Adelaide of Savoy (6 December 1685 - 12 February 1712) was born a Princess of Savoy and was the wife of Louis, Duke of Burgundy. She was the eldest daughter of Victor Amadeus II, Duke of Savoy and of Anne Marie d'Orleans. She died of measles in 1712, followed by her husband a week later. She was the mother of Louis XV.
Early life and background
She was born in Turin in December 1685 the eldest daughter of Victor Amadeus II. Her mother was Anne Marie d'Orleans, a niece of Louis XIV, and the daughter of Philippe, Duke of Orleans and of Henrietta of England. Her birth nearly cost her sixteen-year-old mother her life. Marie Adelaide enjoyed a close relationship with her grandmother.
Marriage
She was engaged to Louis, Duke of Burgundy, Dauphin of France whom she died not marry till 6 December 1697 despite living at Versailles for a year. She became known in France as Marie Adelaide de Savoie. She was styled the Duchess of Burgundy till her husband became Dauphin in 1711 at the death of Louis, Grand Dauphin. The new Duchess of Burgundy had a close relationship with the king and with Madame de Maintenon. In early April 1711, her father-in-law Le Grand Dauphin caught smallpox and died in April. Upon the death of Le Grand Dauphin, Marie Adelaide's husband became Dauphin of France and she Dauphine of France. The court went to Fontainebleau where Marie Adelaide caught a fever which became in measles. She died of measles soon after. Her husband who mourned her greatly died six days later, having caught the measles from his wife. They were bother buried at the Basilica of Saint Denis. Her granddaughter Marie Adelaide was named after her.
Children
Louis of France, Duke of Brittany (25 June 1704 - 13 April 1705) died of convulsions;
Louis of France, Duke of Brittany (8 January 1707 - 8 March 1712) died of measles;
Louis XV of France (15 February 1710 - 10 May 1774) first engaged to Mariana Victoria of Spain; married Marie Leszczynska and had issue; died of smallpox.
Luis Robson

Luis Robson (born 21 September 1974) is a former Brazilian football player.
The Gits

The Gits was a punk rock band that formed in Seattle, Washington in 1986 and disbanded in 1993 after the mysterious murder of their lead singer Mia Zapata. Joan Jett who is a long time fan of The Gits wrote a song entitled "Go Home" which was inspired by the death of Mia Zapata.
The band's original name was "Snivelling Little Rat Faced Gits" which was named after a Monty Python skit but they later shortened it to The Gits.
Discography
Frenching the Bully (C/Z Records) (1992).
(Reissued on Broken Rekids), (2003)
Enter: The Conquering Chicken (C/Z Records) (1993).
Deep Ng

Deep Ng (Wu Hao Kang ; born Wu Wei Nan on 13 June 1983) is a Hong Kong singer and actor of the Emperor Entertainment Group.
He was fined 5,000 USD because of keeping cocaine (an illegal drug).
He was charged of beating Chim Chi Kin at the Boozeroo Pub in Tsim Sha Tsui on 11 July 2005. On November 21, 2005, the court ruled that he did not committed the crime, because what the victim said seemed not to match his own words.
Deep also acted in movies like New Police Story. He is also famous for his number 1 hit song, Select the Breakup Day (Ze Ri Shi Lian ). A new album, Nowhere (pronounced as Now-here), was sold in public in September 2005. This album was seen as a comeback for Deep after a number of bad news. He also had another new album, Documentary, in 2006.
Pierre-Marie Coty

Pierre-Marie Coty (22 November 1927 - 17 July 2020) was an Ivorian Roman Catholic bishop. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1955. He was bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Daloa, Ivory Coast from 1975 to 2005.
Coty died on 17 July 2020, aged 92.
Schwartz–Jampel syndrome

Schwartz-Jampel syndrome is a genetic disorder that causes muscles to be constantly tense.
Banville

Banville is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Tiberias

Tiberias (; , Tverya, Tiveria ; , ) is a city in northern Israel. It is located along the Sea of Galilee, in the Lower Galilee at the Jordan Valley. Tiberias has been considered one of Judaism's four holiest cities, along with Jerusalem, Hebron and Safed.
Oksana

Oksana, Oxana, or Aksana (; , ), is a female given name of Ukrainian origin.
Rancho del Cielo

Rancho del Cielo is a 688 acre estate and a ranch that was owned by President Ronald Reagan. It is located at Santa Barbara, California, USA.
Westport Island, Maine

Westport Island is a town in Lincoln County, Maine, United States.
Buverchy

Buverchy is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
Ainsley Harriott

Ainsley Harriott (born 28 February 1957) is a British celebrity chef, television presenter and entertainer. He is known for his BBC cooking shows Ready Steady Cook (1994-2010) and Can't Cook, Won't Cook (1995-2000). In 2013, he was a contestant on Strictly Come Dancing.
Harriott was born in Paddington, London. His father was the Jamaican-born pianist Chester Harriott (1933-2013). He is separated from his wife Clare Fellows. The couple have two children.
Spring green

Spring green is a color that is the color on the color wheel that is precisely halfway between cyan and green.
It is one of the official web colors.
The first recorded use of spring green as a color name in English was in 1766, referring to roughly the color we now call spring bud.
Meaning of spring green
Spring green brings to mind the well watered vegetation of early Spring, being a combination of cyan, the color of water, and green, the color of plants.
Pandanis a plant which yields the pandan leaf used widely in Southeast Asian cuisine (it has a vanilla-like flavor) to make Pandan cake and also Vietnamese green waffles, both of which are colored a bright spring green color.
Spring green may be used to represent the green movement, especially in graphic design for environmental literature regarding issues having to do with water resources or water conservation.
A spring green environmentalist is a person or an institution that has just recently become committed to environmentalism.
Plovdiv

Plovdiv () is the second-largest city in Bulgaria. 346,893 people lived here in 2018. It was the European Capital of Culture in 2019.
Ronnie James Dio

Ronnie James Dio (born Ronaldo Giovanni Padovan July 10, 1942 - May 16, 2010) was an American heavy metal singer. His parents were Italian Americans. He performed with Elf, Rainbow, Black Sabbath, and his own band Dio. He was also part of the band Heaven and Hell (named after Black Sabbath's most famous song), with some of the original Black Sabbath members. Dio was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire and raised in Cortland, New York. He starred in the Tenacious D movie, The Pick Of Destiny.
In November 2009, Dio was diagnosed with stomach cancer, which caused his death in Houston, Texas, on May 16, 2010. He was 68.
The Texas Chainsaw Massacre (2003 movie)

The Texas Chainsaw Massacre is a 2003 American slasher movie directed by Marcus Nispel. It was written by Scott Kosar. It stars Jessica Biel, Jonathan Tucker, Erica Leerhsen, R. Lee Ermey, Mike Vogel, and Eric Balfour.
Its plot follows a group of young adults traveling through rural Texas who encounter Leatherface and his murderous family.
It is a remake of Tobe Hooper's 1974 movie of the same name, and the fifth installment in The Texas Chainsaw Massacre franchise. John Larroquette reprised his voice narration for the opening intertitles.
The movie was released in the United States on October 17, 2003, and grossed $107 million at the U.S. box office. It is considered one of the most commercially successful horror movie remakes of the 21st century.
Bryan Robinson

Bryan Keith Robinson, nicknamed "Big Dog", (June 22, 1974June 11, 2016) was an American football defensive tackle. He was originally signed by the St. Louis Rams as an undrafted free agent in 1997.
Robinson also played for the Chicago Bears, the Miami Dolphins, the Cincinnati Bengals, and the Arizona Cardinals.
On June 11, 2016, Robinson was found dead in a Milwaukee motel room, aged 41.
Texas Stars

The Texas Stars are an American professional ice hockey team that began playing in 2009. They currently play in the American Hockey League and are the farm team of the Dallas Stars of the NHL. They play their home games in Cedar Park, Texas at the Cedar Park Center. Their ECHL affiliate team is the Idaho Steelheads and their CHL affiliate team is the Allen Americans.
Jacobs School of Music

The Jacobs School of Music of Indiana University in Bloomington, Indiana, is a music conservatory started in 1921. Until 2005, it was known as the Indiana University School of Music. It has more than 1,600 students, approximately half of whom are undergraduates, with the second largest enrollment of all music schools as said by the National Association of Schools of Music.
Thomas Kean

Thomas Howard "Tom" Kean, Sr. (; born April 21, 1935) is an American Republican Party politician. He served as the 48th Governor of New Jersey from 1982 to 1990.
Vorra

Vorra is a municipality in Nurnberger Land in Bavaria in Germany.
Hollesley

Hollesley is a village and civil parish in Suffolk Coastal, Suffolk, England. In 2001 there were 1356 people living in Hollesley. Hollesley is the largest village on the southern tip of the Sandlings Peninsula.
Leah Remini

Leah Marie Remini (born June 15, 1970) is an American actress, best known for her role as Carrie Heffernan on the sitcom The King Of Queens.
The Russian Question

The Russian Question () is a 1948 Soviet drama movie directed by Mikhail Romm. It stars Vsevolod Aksyonov, Yelena Kuzmina, and Mikhail Astangov.
Chris Griffin

Chris Griffin is a character in the television comedy Family Guy. He is the 15-year-old older son of Lois Griffin and Peter Griffin. He has a brother, Stewie, and a sister, Meg. They are an American family. Chris is like his father, both are unfit and not as smart as others. He has an "evil monkey" in his closet that everyone thinks is fake until everyone finds out it's real in the episode Hannah Banana.
Shapley 1

Shapley 1 (also known as Sp 1 or PLN 329+2.1) is a planetary nebula in the constellation of Norma. The nebula was discovered by the astronomer Harlow Shapley in 1936 and it is about 1,000 lightyears away from Earth.
Holzkirchen, Upper Bavaria

Holzkirchen is a market town in the district of Miesbach in Upper Bavaria in Germany. It has over 16.000 inhabitants. It has a lot of industry. Holzkirchen is the largest town in their district.
Climate
Holzkirchen has a normal European climate. It has winters with temperatures from 5 to -5 degrees Celcius and summers with temperatures from 12 to 26 degrees Celcius.
Smaller parts
Holzkirchen has many surrounding parts that belong to the city.
The biggest ones are Erlkam, Foching, Grosshartpennung, Kleinhartpenning and Roggersdorf.
History
The area was already settled since the Bronze Age. During the Roman Ages, two streets crossed in Holzkirchen. During World War 2, Holzkirchen was not damaged badly.
Charlotte, Maine

Charlotte is a town in Washington County, Maine, United States.
Anna Pavlova

Anna Pavlova (St Petersburg, 12 February 1881 - The Hague, Netherlands, 23 January 1931) was a Russian, and later English, ballerina of the early 20th century.
She is widely regarded as one of the finest classical ballet dancers in history. She was a principal artist of the Imperial Russian Ballet and the Ballets Russes of Serge Diaghilev.
Pavlova is most recognised for dancing the role of The Dying Swan. She danced this short ballet (only four minutes) about 4000 times. The choreography was by Mikhail Fokine. Her interpretation influenced the way others danced Odette in Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake.
In the early 20th century, with her own company, Pavlova became the first ballerina to tour ballet around the world.
Training and style
The young Pavlova's years of training were difficult, as classical ballet did not come easily to her. Her severely arched feet, thin ankles, and long limbs clashed with the small, compact body favoured for ballerinas at the time. Her fellow students taunted her with such nicknames as The broom and La petite sauvage (The little savage). Undeterred, Pavlova trained to improve her technique. She took extra lessons from the noted teachers of the day. She was never a perfect technician, but had delicacy, lightness and grace. Anna did not know that she would become a great dancer one day
Career
She became prima ballerina of the Imperial Ballet in 1906. She worked briefly for Diaghilev, but would not dance in the new avant-garde ballets which were being created, such as The Firebird. The role was given to the equally good Tamara Karsavina, who became their regular prima ballerina.
England
Pavlova lived in London for many years, from 1912 until her death in 1931. After leaving Russia, Pavlova settled in Ivy House on North End Road, near Hampstead, where she lived for the rest of her life. While in London Pavlova taught ballet at her home. She was influential in the development of British ballet, and inspired the career of Alicia Markova.
The house had an ornamental lake where she would feed her pet swans, and where there is a statue of the ballerina by the Scots sculptor George Henry Paulin. It is now the London Jewish Cultural Centre but a Blue Plaque marks it as Pavlova's previous home and a site of significant historical interest.
In 1956 a film The Immortal Swan included footage of her dancing in the 1920s.
She toured Australia and New Zealand in the 1920s. This was probably how the sticky Australian cake became known as the 'Pavlova'.
Muesli

Muesli (pronounced as ) is a type of breakfast cereal made with rolled oats and other ingredients such as grains, nuts, seeds and fresh or dried fruits. Muesli is often served with milk or yoghurt, or occasionally with fruit juice. These liquids are usually added to soften the muesli and to add extra flavor.
Muesli was first developed in 1900 by Swiss physician Maximilian Bircher-Benner. He invented muesli so that patients in his hospital were able to eat a ready-made meal in a dry form, either made fresh or stored.
Boris Kokorev

Boris Borisovich Kokorev (, 20 April 1959 - 22 October 2018) was a Russian competitive pistol shooter. He won a gold medal in the Men's 50 Metre event at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. He was born in Tbilisi.
Kokorev died in Moscow on 22 October 2018 at the age of 59.
Gossau, St. Gallen

Gossau is a municipality in St. Gallen in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland.
Odor

An odor or odour is a volatilized chemical compound, usually at a very low concentration, which humans and other animals perceive by the sense of olfaction.
Odors are also called smells, which can be used to describe both pleasant and unpleasant odors. The words fragrance, scent, or aroma are used mostly by the food and cosmetic industry to describe a pleasant odor, and is sometimes used to refer to perfumes. On the other hand, the words stench, reek, and stink are used specifically to describe unpleasant odors.
Basics
Odor is a sensation caused by molecules dissolved in air.
The widest range of odors are made up of organic compounds although some inorganic substances, such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia, are also odorants.
The perception of an odor effect is a two step process.
First, there is the physiological part; the sense of the stimulus by receptors in the nose.
After that the psychological part follows. The stimuli are processed by the region of the human brain which is responsible for smelling.
Because of this, an objective and analytical measure of odor is impossible.
While odor feelings are very personal perceptions, individual reactions are related to gender, age, state of health and private affectations. Common odors that people are used to, such as their own body odor, are less noticeable to individuals than external or uncommon odors.
For most people, the process of smelling gives little information concerning the ingredients of a substance. It only offers information related to the emotional impact. However, experienced people, such as flavorists and perfumers can pick out individual chemicals in complex mixes through smell alone.
Odor analysis
The concentrations of odorant in Germany are defined by the "Olfaktometrie" since the 1870s. In this connection it's about the standard method to define the sense barrier of odors on basis the thinner of concentrated odor loaded assays. Following parameters are defined: odor substance concentration, intensity of odor and hedonism assessment.
Pheromones
Pheromones are odors that are deliberately used for communication. A female moth may release a pheromone that can entice a male moth that is several kilometers away. Honeybee queens constantly release pheromones that regulate the activity of the hive. Workers can release such smells to call other bees into an appropriate cavity when a swarm moves in or to "sound" an alarm when the hive is threatened.
In mammals, some pathway of pheromones identification are in the vomeronasal organ and some in olfactory receptors.
Constantine II of Greece

Constantine II (, Konstantinos II; 2 June 1940 - 10 January 2023) reigned as the King of Greece, from 1964 until the end of the monarchy of Greece in 1973. George I of Greece and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh were his relatives.
Early life
Constantine was the only son of King Paul and Queen Frederica of Greece. His family was forced to leave the country during the Second World War. For this reason, he spent the first years of his childhood in Egypt and South Africa.
He returned to Greece with his family in 1946 during the Greek Civil War. King George II died in 1947. Constantine's father Paul became the new king. With this, Constantine became the crown prince.
Reign
Constantine became king in 1964 after the death of his father, King Paul. Later that year he married Princess Anne-Marie of Denmark. They had five children.
At first, the new king was seen as a good sign. There was a lot of political instability during his reign, however. This instability led to the Colonels' Coup of 21 April 1967, when the Greek junta came to power. Constantine was still the head of state. There were no military forces which were loyal to him. For this reason, he was not able to do much. He agreed to inaugurate the junta, if most of the ministers were civilians. There was a coup against the junta, but it failed.
For this reason, Constantine was forced to leave the country, on 3 December 1967. Formally, he was still the head of state in exile until the junta abolished the monarchy on 1 June 1973. The 1973 Greek republic referendum ratified the abolition.
There were fears that people had been put under pressure, to vote for a republic. For this reason, some people did not accept the result of the referendum, as valid. A new referendum was held after democracy had been restored in 1974.
This second referendum was held after the fall of the junta as the 1974 Greek republic referendum on 8 December 1974. The result was the same, though: the monarchy should be abolished, and the Third Hellenic Republic should be started. Constantine was not allowed to return to Greece to campaign. Nevertheless, he accepted the results of the referendum.
Olympic career
Constantine was also a good sailor. He competed at the 1960 Rome Olympics and won a gold medal in the Dragon class. Later he served on the International Olympic Committee.
Along with his fellow crew members of the Nireus sailing vessel, he was named one of the 1960 Greek Athletes of the Year. When he won the medal, in 1960, he was twenty years old. This was the first medal in sailing for Greece, since the 1912 Summer Olympics.
Death
When he aged, his health got worse. On 10 January 2023, he died of a stroke, in Athens.
Rawalakot

Rawalakot () is part of the Poonch District of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.
Aquaman

Aquaman is a fictional comic book superhero published by DC Comics. Aquaman was created by Paul Norris and Mort Weisinger and first appeared in More Fun Comics #72 in November, 1941.
During the Silver Age of Comic Books, Aquaman was a founding member of the Justice League of America.
Aquaman's biography and origin has been reinvented several times since 1941. Aquaman has several superhuman powers. He can breathe underwater and swim at very high speeds. Aquaman has super strength and is very hard to injure. Aquaman's most famous ability is to communicate and command marine animals.
Aquaman has appeared in several cartoon series, such as the Super Friends, and also in the live-action TV series Smallville, with Superman. Jason Momoa played Aquaman in the 2016 movie Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, the 2017 movie Justice League, the 2018 movie Aquaman and the 2021 movie Zack Snyder's Justice League.
Shane Brennan

Shane Brennan is an Australian-American television writer and producer known as the executive producer of the American CBS drama NCIS: Los Angeles.
Interstate 69

Interstate 69 is a partially completed Interstate Highway in the United States. The main part of it goes from Indianapolis, Indiana north to Port Huron, Michigan at the Canada border. This part of the route is long. There are also parts of Interstate 69 in Mississippi and near Evansville, Indiana that are not currently connected to the other part but some are under construction. They will be connected when Interstate 69 is fully built from Indianapolis southwest to Texas.
Israir Airlines

Israir Airlines Ltd. () is an Israeli airline. It is the second largest airline in Israel. It operates in North America, Europe and Asia. About 350 people work for Israir Airlines.
Angiolo Bandinelli

Angiolo Bandinelli (21 March 1927 - 6 February 2022) was an Italian Radical Party politician. He was in the Chamber of Deputies from 1986 to 1987. He was born in Chianciano Terme, Kingdom of Italy.
Bandinelli died on 6 February 2022, at the age of 94.
A Study in Scarlet

A Study in Scarlet is a detective mystery novel written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. It introduces his new characters, the detective Sherlock Holmes and his friend, Dr. John Watson. They became two of the most famous characters in literature.
Conan Doyle wrote the story in 1886, and it was published the next year. Holmes describes the story's murder investigation as his "study in scarlet": "There's the scarlet thread of murder running through the colourless skein of life, and our duty is to unravel it, and isolate it, and expose every inch of it".
The story and its main characters attracted little public interest when it first appeared. It was published in Beeton's Christmas Annual for 1887. Only 11 complete copies of the Annual exist now, and they have considerable value. Although Conan Doyle wrote 56 short stories about Holmes, A Study in Scarlet is one of only four full-length Holmes novels. The novel was followed by The Sign of the Four, published in 1890.
A Study in Scarlet was the first work of detective fiction to have the magnifying glass as an investigative tool.
Tomonori Tsunematsu

is a former Japanese football player.
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Alexander Nadson

Alexander Nadson (; 8 August 1926 - 15 April 2015) was a Belarusian emigre social and religious leader. He was the Apostolic Visitor for Belarusian Greek Catholic faithfuls abroad from 1986 until his death. He became a priest in 1958 and worked in the United Kingdom for most of his life.
Nadson was born in the town of Haradzeya, Nesvizh Raion of the Minsk Oblast.
Nadson died on 15 April 2015 in London, aged 88.
Great crested newt

A great crested newt, northern crested newt, or warty newt (Triturus cristatus) is a newt in the family Salamandridae, found mainly across Europe up to about the Ural Mountains.
It is a relatively large species. Females can measure up to 16 cm and are larger than males, which are 14 to 15 cm long. It is a protected species in the UK and Europe. Land development, population growth and agriculture has disturbed the newt, and it is becoming quite rare.
The newt breeds in ponds and pools, but usually lives on land. The larvae turn into air-breathing young efts and move onto land. They eat small invertebrates, and hibernate through the winter.
Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft

ver.di is a large German trade union. It is the largest trade union in the world, with 2.6 million members. "ver.di" is an abbreviation for Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft, which means "United Services Union."
In 2001 ver.di was formed when the Deutsche Angestellten Gewerkschaft (DAG) (German Salaried Employees) merged with four unions of the Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (DGB) (DPG, HBV, OTV, IG Medien).
George Smiley

George Smiley OBE is a fictional character created by John le Carre. Smiley is an intelligence officer with "The Circus". This is the Secret Intelligence Service (SIS), commonly known as MI6.
He is a central character in the novels Call for the Dead, A Murder of Quality, Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy, The Honourable Schoolboy, and Smiley's People, and a supporting character in The Spy Who Came In from the Cold, The Looking Glass War, The Secret Pilgrim and A Legacy of Spies. The character has also appeared in a number of film, television, and radio adaptations of le Carre's books.
Le Carre, who created Smiley, wanted to show that Ian Fleming's James Bond series was an inaccurate picture of espionage life. Smiley is polite, shy and humble. He often allows others to mistreat him, especially his unfaithful wife. But his humility masks his inner cunning, excellent memory, mastery of tradecraft, and occasional ruthlessness. His genius being underestimated helps Smiley achieve his goals. In the end, he becomes one of the most powerful agents in Britain.
The character is held in high esteem in Britain, where he has become a pop-culture icon on par with Bond. The Guardian called him "the sort of spy [Britain] believes it ought to have: a bit shabby, academic, basically loyal, and sceptical of... his political masters".
Jan Szczepański

Jan Antoni Szczepanski (20 November 1939 - 15 January 2017) was a Polish boxer. He won the gold medal in the lightweight division (- 60 kg) at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, West Germany. In the final he defeated Hungary's Laszlo Orban on points (5:0).
Szczepanski died on 15 January 2017, after long illness in Warsaw, aged 77.
Bushtit

The bushtit (Psaltriparus minimus) is a long-tailed tit found in North America. It is the only species in the family found in the New World, and the only member of the genus Psaltriparus.
The bushtit lives in mixed open woodlands. It also lives in parks and gardens. It lives in the western United States and highland parts of Mexico all year, ranging from Vancouver through the Great Basin and the lowlands and foothills of California to southern Mexico and Guatemala.
The bushtit is one of the smallest passerines in North America, at 11 cm in length and 5.3 g in weight. It is gray-brown overall, with a large head, a short neck, a long tail, and a short stubby bill. The male has dark eyes and the adult female, yellow.
The bushtit is active and gregarious, searching for small insects and spiders in mixed-species feeding flocks with species such as chickadees and warblers, of 10 to over 40 birds. Members of the group keep making calls to each other that can be described as a short tsit.
Names of the Supreme God in Meitei religion

In Sanamahism (Meitei religion), Atingkok, the Supreme God is known with 1000 names as mentioned in multiple Meitei scriptures. Unlike other faiths, in Meitei paganism, the Supreme God, himself, is the Creator of the Universe as well as the King of the Heaven. He is also the God of the Sky. He is the one who controls weather, rain, thunder and lightning.
Jenner, California

Jenner is a small town in Sonoma County, California, U.S.. The town is small, with about 121 people. Just south of Jenner is Goat Rock Beach, a unit within the Sonoma Coast State Beach.
Niklas Sundin

Niklas Sundin, (born August 13 1974 in Sweden), is the guitarist of Dark Tranquillity and Laethora, and was guitarist for the band HammerFall.
David Patten

David Patten (August 19, 1974 - September 2, 2021) was an American football wide receiver. Starting in 1997, he played in the National Football League (NFL). He competed for 12 seasons through 2008. He played for the Washington Redskins, New Orleans Saints, Cleveland Browns and New England Patriots. Patten was born in Hopkins, South Carolina.
Patten was killed in a motorcycle crash on September 2, 2021 in Columbia, South Carolina at the age of 47.
2014–15 NHL season

The 2014-15 NHL season was the 98th season of operation (97th season of play) of the National Hockey League (NHL).
Thirty teams competed. There were 82 games in the regular season from October 8, 2014 to June 15, 2015. The 2015 Stanley Cup playoffs began on April 15, 2015, and ended on June 15, 2015. The Chicago Blackhawks won the Stanley Cup.
German language

German (German: Deutsch) is a West Germanic language. It is spoken in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Luxembourg; natively by around 100 million people. It is the most widely spoken mother tongue in the first language. There are some people who speak German in Belgium, The Netherlands, France and Northern Italy. There are people who speak German in many countries, including the United States and Canada, where many people emigrated from Germany. It is also spoken in Eastern Europe, Bulgaria, Romania, and Russia.
German is a part of the West Germanic language family and is much like English and Dutch. Much of the vocabulary in German is related to English, but the grammar is more complicated.
German has a system of cases, and when helping verbs are used, the main part of the verb must be moved to the end of the sentence. For example, "Someone has stolen my car" is Jemand hat mein Auto gestohlen ("Someone has my car stolen"), and "Someone called me last night" is Jemand hat mich letzte Nacht angerufen ("Someone has me last night called").
In writing, every noun must start with a capital letter. German is the only language that still has that rule, but Danish and English did so a long time ago.
Standard German is an official language in Switzerland, but the Swiss dialect of German is difficult to understand for native speakers from Germany and even for Swiss who are not native to speaking German. One reason that the dialects are still so different today is that even if Switzerland adopted Standard German, mostly as a written standard, German Swiss in World War II wanted to separate themselves from the Nazis by choosing to speak dialect over the Standard German.
Swiss German also has some differences in spelling, for example, the letter ss, which is used only in German, is replaced by ss.
Dialects
Alsatian
Bavarian dialect
Franconian Dialect
Kolsch
Low Saxon
Swiss dialect
Mannheimerisch dialect
Palatinate German
Russian (Siberian) dialect
German numbers
German numbers are similar to their English counterparts. Like most languages, the German number system is based mainly on the first 10 numbers. They will pop up over and over throughout all the higher numbers.
Institut Le Rosey

Institut Le Rosey, commonly known simply as Le Rosey, is a boarding school in Rolle, Switzerland. It has ~400 students aged 7 to 18.
It was started by Paul-Emile Carnal in 1880 and is Switzerland's oldest private school. Royalty from around the world have been students. No more than 10% of the students come from any one country. Students applying to be seniors must be able to work in English and French. Fees: ~ $136,000 per annum.
This is a school for the rich international set. Before the introduction of the 10% quota (where no more than 10% of the student body may come from one country) different nationalities made up the majority of students at Le Rosey.
In the 1950s and 1960s, most students were Americans, Italians, and Greeks. In the 1970s came the Arabs and Iranians. In the 1980s came Japanese and Koreans, and in the 1990s came the Russians. During the 1990s, came the children of Russian oligarchs, who made up a third of the student body. They "terrorized" other students, which resulted in the withdrawal of at least one non-Russian student.
Since then, quotas have been applied.
Music
The school has three orchestras and two choirs.
January to March the school moves to Gstaad. There they do winter sports like skiing every day. For junior boarders it costs CHF 78,300 a year ($85855). It has been called the world's most expensive school. All subjects are taught in English and French.
Chief of Government of Buenos Aires

The Government Headquarters of the City of Buenos Aires is the form of government adopted by the Executive Power of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires since 1996, after the declaration of autonomy of this city, capital of the Argentine Republic.
This form of government is exercised by a Head of Government elected by popular vote, whose duration in office is four years and with the possibility of consecutive re-election for a single period. Along with the Head of Government there is also the figure of the Deputy Head of Government, who is also elected by popular vote with the same periods as the Head of Government and whose function is to temporarily assume command of the Executive Power in case of absence, or definitively in case of acephaly.
The figure of the Head of Government of the City of Buenos Aires replaced the previous figure of the Mayor of the City of Buenos Aires, who was appointed by the President in office, with the agreement of the Senate of Argentina.
Before 1996, the position of Chief of Government was known as Mayor of Buenos Aires. Back then, you were appointed mayor not elected. After a 1994 referendum, the title changed to Chief of Government and it became an elected position.
Busytown Mysteries

Busytown Mysteries is a 2007-10 Canadian animated children's educational television series. It was produced by Cookie Jar Group with Kids CBC.