kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi: Kaznapped!

Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi: Kaznapped! (hi!hi! puhui amiyumi, Hi! Hi! Puffy Amiyumi) is one of the 2 video games based off the series. This one was made exclusively for Nintendo's Game Boy Advance.
Plot
Ami and Yumi had just got back from a world tour concert and decide to take a break. Kaz asks them why they aren't making new songs, and Ami and Yumi respond by telling him they were tired. Then Harmony came walking in asking Ami and Yumi to play another concert and they again claimed they were tired. So Harmony hypnotizes Kaz and kidnaps him while Ami and Yumi were stuck to the ground by a giant lollipop that Harmony threw. Their cats, Jang Keng and Tekirai, come and lick them free and Ami and Yumi start a new journey to rescue Kaz.
Paul Hegarty

Paul Hegarty (born July 25, 1954 in Edinburgh) is a former Scottish footballer who is famous for being the captain of Dundee United during their best years in the 1980s. He currently manages Livingston.
Fromage frais

Fromage frais is a dairy product of French and Belgian origin.
Fromage frais is a creamy soft cheese. It is made with whole or skimmed milk and cream. It is like cream cheese, but with less fat (fewer calories and less cholesterol). When people need fromage frais but cannot get it, they can use low fat cream cheese.
Pure fromage frais has very little fat. Cream is often added to make it taste better. This adds more fat. 8% of the weight of fromage frais with cream can be fat.
There are two ways to serve fromage frais. It can be served as a dessert similar to yogurt, often with added fruit. It can be used in savory dishes. In restaurants it is often served with honey. Restaurants call this fromage blanc au miel.
Euromast

Euromast is an observation tower in Rotterdam, Netherlands. The tower was built from 1958 to 1960 for the 1960 Floriade. It has been a national monument since 2010. To make the tower more stable, it was build on a block of concrete of . It has an observation platform high, and a restaurant. Originally, at tall, it was the tallest building in Rotterdam. Then it lost that position for a few years. It became the tallest again when the Space Tower was built on the top of the building in 1970. The Space tower made the Euromast higher.
Michael Bryce

Michael John Strachan Bryce (21 June 1938 - 16 January 2021) was an Australian architect and graphic and industrial designer. He was the husband of the 25th Governor-General of Australia, Dame Quentin Bryce. He was born in Brisbane, Australia.
Bryce died on 16 January 2021 after a long-illness, aged 82.
Philidor

Philidor (Filidor) or Danican Philidor was a family of musicians. They worked for the French kings. The family name was originally Danican (D'Anican). They were of Scottish origin (Duncan). The name Philidor was given by King Louis XIII to Michel the elder. Michel's oboe playing reminded the king of an Italian oboe player named Filidori. Members of the family were composers and musicians. One of them (Francois-Andre Danican Philidor) was a chess master.
Gustav Heinemann

Gustav Walter Heinemann (born 23 July 1899 in Schwelm; died 7 July 1976 in Essen) was a German politician. He was Interior Minister under Chancellor Konrad Adenauer. He resigned when Adenauer started getting ready to set up the German Army. He later resigned from the CDU and joined the SPD. He also served as Justice Minister before he was elected Federal President in 1969. He served for one term, and left office in 1974.
Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district

Wisconsin's 3rd congressional district is a congressional district in Wisconsin. It has been represented by Democrat Ron Kind since 1997. It is located in western Wisconsin, along the Minnesota-Wisconsin border. The district has a Cook Partisan Voting Index of R+4, meaning it is roughly four points more conservative than the country. It is one of just seven districts to support Donald Trump in 2020 but also elect a representative from the Democratic Party.
Political characteristics
This district used to favor the Democrats, but has recently begun favoring Republicans slightly. This can be seen by Representative Kind's decreasing margins in recent years: he won 56.5% in 2014, 99.9% in 2016 (he had no opponent), and 59.7% in 2018 - all high percentages - but just 51.3% in 2020, a very narrow victory. The district has also gone from supporting Democrat Barack Obama in 2012, 55-44%, to supporting Republican Donald Trump 49-44% in 2016 and 52-47% in 2020, and the Cook PVI went from even (meaning it was as competitive as the country) to R+4 (meaning it was conservative-leaning). With popular Representative Kind having announced his retirement, some think the district will elect a Republican representative in 2022 for the first time in the 21st century.
Power station

A power station (or power plant) is a place where electricity is produced. Most do this by a big spinning electrical generator. In big powers stations the spinning is usually driven by a steam turbine. The steam may come from:
Burning fossil fuels
Nuclear power, using radioactive sources
Using the earth's heat, called geothermal energy
Using the sun's heat
Some do not use steam engines to spin the generator. Rather they use:
Hydropower, which uses the power of moving water to drive turbines
Using the wind to drive wind turbines
Internal combustion engine power
A few power stations use the sun's rays to generate solar power without motion. There are many power stations around the world, because many things need electricity to work.
Stations may be operated as Load following power plant, peaking power plant, or base load power plant.
Energy sources
Renewable energy resources
Renewable heat energy
Solar thermal power
Geothermal energy
Renewable flow energy
Hydro-electric power
Wind power
Wave power
Tidal power
Non-renewable energy resources
These all use heat as a source of energy.
Coal
Oil
Natural gas
Nuclear power
Solid-state electricity sources
These sources have no moving parts. They are more expensive than generators, and are used where other questions are more important.
Jessica Andrews

Jessica Danielle Andrews (born December 29, 1983) is an American singer. She performs country music. Her first record Heart Shaped World was released in 1999. On April 7, 2001, her first and only number one single "Who I Am" reached the #1 spot in the country charts. She was born near Huntingdon, Tennessee.
Berlare

Berlare is a municipality in the Belgian province of East Flanders.
In 2007, 14272 people lived there.
It is at 51deg 01 North, 04deg 00 East.
Bill Bonds

Bill Bonds (February 23, 1932 - December 13, 2014) was an American television anchor and reporter. He was best known for his work at WXYZ-TV in Detroit, Michigan. Bonds became an Action News anchorman beginning in the early 1970s.
Bonds died at his home in Southfield, Michigan on December 13, 2014, from a heart attack.
Alice Pung

Alice Pung (born 1981) is an Australian writer, editor, lawyer and educator. She is best known for writing the memoir Unpolished Gem and editing the anthology Growing Up Asian in Australia.
Pung was born in Footscray, Victoria and raised in Braybrook. Her parents were Taiwanese immigrants living in Cambodia. They fled to Australia during Pol Pot's Khmer Rouge regime in 1980. She was born one month after the event. She is the oldest of four siblings.
Lakeshire, Missouri

Lakeshire is a city in St. Louis County, Missouri, United States.
Petrykivka painting

Petrykivka painting is a traditional Ukrainian decorative painting. It originates from the Petrykivka village in Dnipropetrovsk oblast of Ukraine.
In 2013 it was included to the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Entertainment

Entertainment is something that gives pleasure, or distracts a person from daily life, like a sport or game that excites people and keeps their attention. Some entertainment, like horror movies, can also make people feel sad or scared. Other entertainment, like comedy shows, are funny.
Entertainment can help reduce stress.
Entertainments is a form of activity that holds the attention and interest of an audience, or gives pleasure and delight. it can be an idea or an activity or even a task.
Sika deer

The sika deer (Cervus nippon) is a member of the deer family Cervidae. It lives in East Asia. It is found in mixed deciduous forests to the north, and mixed subtropical deciduous and evergreen forests to the south.
Distribution
Sika deer are native to Taiwan to Japan, but they have been introduced to many parks in Europe. In the UK, there are large populations in Ireland and Scotland and there are patchy populations scattered across England.
Selective Service System

The Selective Service System is an independent agency of the United States government. It has information on those subject to the U.S. military draft. All male U.S. citizens and male immigrant non-citizens between ages 18 and 25 are required by law to register within 30 days of their 18th birthdays. They must also contact the Selective Service within ten days of any changes of any information they gave, like a change of address. Females, on the other hand, are not required to register.
Registration with Selective Service is also required for several federal programs and benefits, including job training, federal employment, naturalization, Pell grants and student loans.
On July 2, 1980, then-President Jimmy Carter signed Proclamation 4771 (Registration under the Military Selective Service Act). That was in response to the Soviet war in Afghanistan the previous year. It re-established the Selective Service registration requirement for all 18-to-26 year old men born on or after January 1, 1960.
The first registrations began on July 21, 1980 at various post offices across the United States, starting with men born in 1960. Men born in or after 1963 were required to register within 30 days of their 18th birthday.
On April 27, 2016, the Armed House Services Committee voted to add an amendment to extend the authority for draft registration to females. If the bill had passed, it would have authorized then-President Barack Obama to order young women as well as men to register with the Selective System.
X chromosome

The X chromosome is one of the two sex chromosomes in mammals. They decide the sex (gender) of an individual. The other sex chromosome is the Y chromosome.
Females have two X chromosomes, males have one X and one Y. An egg always carries a single X, while sperms carry either an X or a Y. That is how sex is determined in humans, and in most other mammals. Although females have two X chromosomes, each cell can only have one X chromosome active. During early development, a process called X-inactivation occurs. In each cell one of the X chromosomes randomly deactivates. This causes different parts of the body to have different X-linked genes, and is responsible for the black and orange coloration of calico cats.
Mesut Özil

Mesut Ozil (born 15 October 1988) is a German football player of Turkish descent. He plays for Fenerbahce and the German national team.
Ozil is often praised for his skill at being an attacking midfielder. He is known for making plenty of assists. In 2011, he made the second most assists with Real Madrid in La Liga with 17 and the most assists in major European competitions with 25.
Club career
Schalke 04
In 2005, he went to the youth department of FC Schalke 04. He was a midfielder, and his number was 17. He soon played in the Ligapokal, against teams such as FC Bayern Munich and Bayer Leverkusen. He was thought to be the "next big thing," but soon left the club.
Werder Bremen
In 2008, Mesut Ozil moved to Werder Bremen for a reported amount of EUR4.3 million, signing a contract with the German club until June 30, 2011. He soon became popular in the club, leading them to the 2009 DFB-Pokal final with the winning goal against Bayer Leverkusen. He helped the team make it to the UEFA Cup, but lost to Shakhtar Donetsk.
Real Madrid
Because of his impressive performance in the 2010 FIFA World Cup, he made his place as one of the best young football athletes in Europe. Teams such as FC Barcelona, Manchester United. and Arsenal wanted him in their squad. Werder Bremen made an agreement with Real Madrid. The transfer amount was believed to be near EUR15 million. After signing, Ozil said, "When the offer came in to join Real Madrid, there is no decision to make. Let's be honest - you don't refuse this club. I was in no rush to leave Werder Bremen, but this is one club you say yes to. They are an institution, a club with a fantastic history, stadium and squad full of world-class players. The prospect of performing at the Bernabeu is so awesome you jump straight in."
His first game was against Hercules, which the team won the game 3-1. His first goal was against Deportivo de La Coruna, which the team won 6-1.
Mesut Ozil performed many assists, and in the 2011-12 season he was nominated for the FIFA Ballon d'Or award. Real Madrid maintained its success, and finished in 1st place in the 2011-12 La Liga.
Arsenal
Ozil joined Arsenal in September 2013 at a transfer fee believed to be around EUR50 million. His first game for Arsenal was against Sunderland in which the team won 3-1, with him making an assist. He was a top performer in his first season, however his form has went down since then.
Club career statistics
International career goals
Retirement
Ozil stopped playing for the German National Team in July 2018 citing "racism and disrespect".
River Humber

The River Humber is a large deep water estuary on the east coast of Northern England. It is formed by the River Ouse and the River Trent coming together. From here to the North Sea (about 40 miles) it forms part of the border between the East Riding of Yorkshire on the north side and Lincolnshire on the south side. The Humber's only modern crossing is the Humber Bridge. At one time it the longest single-span suspension bridge in the world. Now it is the fifth longest. Before the bridge was built in 1981, paddle steamers were used to cross the mile long span.
History
In the middle ages the tides of the Humber kept armies from crossing. At that time it was thought to be an arm of the ocean. During the Anglo-Saxon period, the Humber was a major boundary, separating Northumbria from the southern kingdoms. The name Northumbria came from Old English Northanhymbre meaning "the people north of the Humber". The Vikings used the Humber and its two tributaries, the Ouse and Trent, with their shallow-draft Longships to raid all over northeastern England.
Fortresses
Fort Paull was a Napoleonic era fort built in 1542 to protect the port there. The site dates back to 910 when it was a lookout for Viking raiders. The current fort is designed as a pentagon and was built from 1861-1864. It was disarmed at the beginning of the First World War and replaced by two nearby forts. One was on Sunk Island; the other was at Stallingborough. In 1960 the fort was finally closed down. But in 1964 a group of volunteers took over the fort and made it into a Museum.
Omani Arabic

Omani Arabic is a dialect of Arabic spoken in Oman, Zanzibar, and parts of Kenya, Somalia, the UAE, Iran, and Pakistan.
One (Harry Nilsson song)

"One" is a 1968 song by Harry Nilsson and it was taken from his third studio album Aerial Ballet. It was covered by Three Dog Night for their debut studio Three Dog Night. It went to number 5 in the United States, number 4 in Canada and number 16 in New Zealand. The John Farnham version made number 4 in Australia in 1969.
Maldives

The Maldives are a group of islands in the Indian Ocean. They are southwest of India. They are made up of the Maldive and Suadive archipelagos, with over 1,200 islands. These islands are a part of 26 atolls. And they are divided to 20 administrative atolls. People live on about 200 of the islands. It has more than 1126 coral reefs. It is the flattest country in the world. The highest point in the Maldives is only high above the level of the sea.
Male is the capital, with a population of 150,000 people. Its official religion is Islam.
Climate
The Maldives has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) under the Koppen climate classification, which is affected by the large landmass of South Asia to the north. Because the Maldives has the lowest elevation of any country in the world, the temperature is constantly hot and often humid. The presence of this landmass causes differential heating of land and water. These factors set off a rush of moisture-rich air from the Indian Ocean over South Asia, resulting in the southwest monsoon. Two seasons dominate Maldives' weather: the dry season associated with the winter northeastern monsoon and the rainy season which brings strong winds and storms.
The shift from the dry northeast monsoon to the moist southwest monsoon occurs during April and May. During this period, the southwest winds contribute to the formation of the southwest monsoon, which reaches Maldives in the beginning of June and lasts until the end of August. However, the weather patterns of Maldives do not always conform to the monsoon patterns of South Asia. The annual rainfall averages in the north and in the south.
The monsoonal influence is greater in the north of the Maldives than in the south, more influenced by the equatorial currents.
The highest temperature ever recorded in Male was 39.6 degC (103.3 degF) on 1 January 2000 and the lowest was 20.4 degC (68.7 degF) on 20 March 1989 and 21 January 2017.
Kristina Lugn

Gunhild Bricken Kristina Lugn (; 14November 1948 - 9 May 2020) was a Swedish poet. She was a member of the Swedish Academy. She was born in Tierp, Sweden. She was known for her many works with Henning Mankell, such as the novel Tjuvbadarna. She was a television presenter for the show Oforutsett which was broadcast on SVT in 1987. She presented the show along with Jorn Donner and Bert Karlsson.
Lugn was found dead at her home in Stockholm on 9 May 2020, aged 71.
Renville County, Minnesota

Renville County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of 2020, 14,723 people lived there. The county seat is Olivia.
Jean-Pierre Raffarin

Jean-Pierre Raffarin (; born 3 August 1948) is a French politician. He was Prime Minister of France from 6 May 2002 to 31 May 2005.
He was also Vice President of the Senate from 2011 to 2014.
Vice President of Vietnam

The Vice President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (), known as Deputy Chairman of the Council of State () from 1981 to 1992, is the vice head of state of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. The Vice President is appointed on the recommendation of the President to the National Assembly.
Andover, Hampshire

Andover is a town near the A303 road in Hampshire, England.
Souraïde

Souraide is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Wales Office

The Wales Office (WO) ensures the smooth working of the devolution settlement in Wales, representing the UK government in Wales. The WO represents Welsh interests in Westminster.
Alcoholics Anonymous

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is an international mutual aid fellowship. Its purpose is to help alcoholics quit drinking and help people stay sober. AA gives men and women a place to come together and share their experiences, recover from alcoholism and maintain sobriety. Its concept revolves around that premise that alcoholism is an illness that can be managed, but not controlled.
AA was founded by Bill Wilson and his physician, Doctor Bob Smith in 1935 and eventually grew to include two more groups by 1939. That same year, Wilson published Alcoholics Anonymous, a text which explained its philosophy and methods. We know it today as the 12 Steps of recovery. Over the years, the 12 Steps have been adapted by other self-help and addiction recovery groups, such as Gamblers Anonymous and Narcotics Anonymous, to those struggling with other forms of addiction. Additionally, many groups have changed the explicitly Christian overtones of the original 12 Steps to reflect more secular or agnostic philosophies.
Zalman Schachter-Shalomi

Zalman M. Schachter-Shalomi (August 28, 1924 - July 3, 2014), also known as Reb Zalman, was an American rabbi and educator. He was one of the founders of the Jewish Renewal movement. He was committed to the Gaia hypothesis, to feminism, and to LGBT people within Judaism.
Schachter-Shalomi was born in Zhovkva, Poland (now Ukraine) and raised in Vienna, Austria. He and his family fled the rising power of Nazi Germany for the United States in 1941. He was married to Eve Ilsen.
Schachter-Shalomi died after a long illness on July 3, 2014 in Boulder, Colorado. He was 89.
Canada national futsal team

The Canadian national futsal team is a controlled by the Canadian Soccer Association and made the FIFA Futsal World Cup in 1989 where they finished in 12th place.
List of rivers of Sri Lanka

The following is a list of rivers in Sri Lanka. Rivers shorter than are not included in this list.
Batta, Libya

Battah or Batta () is a village in eastern Libya, almost northeast of Al Marj.
During the Italian occupation it was named Oberdan, after the Italian nationalist Guglielmo Oberdan.
Don Shula

Donald Francis Shula (January 4, 1930 - May 4, 2020) was an American professional football coach and player. He had the most wins for a coach in National Football League (NFL) history.
Shula was best known for his time being the longtime head coach of the Miami Dolphins, leading them to two Super Bowl victories. He was the head coach of the Baltimore Colts. He played professionally as a defensive back for the Cleveland Browns, Baltimore Colts, and Washington Redskins.
In 1997, he was added to the Pro Football Hall of Fame. In retirement, he owned many steak restaurants and a line of condiments.
Shula was born in Grand River, Ohio. He studied at John Carroll University. Shula died on May 4, 2020 in Indian Creek, Florida at the age of 90.
F.C. Nassaji Mazandaran

Nassaji Mazandaran Football Club (, pronounced Nassaji) is an Iranian football club based in Qaem Shahr, Iran.
Georgy Malenkov

Georgy Maximilianovich Malenkov ( trans : Georgiy Maksimilianovich Malenkov) (8 January 1902 - 14 January 1988) was a Russian politician in the Soviet Union and the Premier of the Soviet Union after the death of Joseph Stalin in March, 1953 until February, 1955. Makenkov joined the Communist Party in 1920 . Malenkov served as the Premier (official head of government) of the country while Nikita Krushchev was the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. He was all so involved in World War II (1939-1945) when Nazi Germany lead by Adolf Hitler betrayed the Soviet Union in the Nazi Invasion Of Russia Of 1941 . Malenkov was also involved in the Korean War (1950-1953) just 5 year's after WW2 when Hitler (Fuhrer Of Nazi Germany 1933-1945) and Mussolini (Duce Of Italy 1922-1943) both died in April 1945 and after Hirohito surrendered Japan in August 1945 . When Stalin died in March 1953 Malenkov succeeded Stalin briefly until 1955 .
He formed a team with Nikolai Bulganin, Vyacheslav Molotov, and Lazar Kaganovich, and together they tried to throw Khrushchev out of power. Krushchev eventually won the battle for power, and in 1957 Malenkov was forced to leave his position in the Party Politburo. In 1961, he was kicked out of the Party and forced to move to Kazakhstan.
Along with Krushchev, Malenkov was one of a few important members of Stalin's group of partners (called the "inner circle") who died a natural death, and was not executed.
Together with Lavrentiy Beria (1899-1953) & Krushchev (1894-1971), Malenkov began the process of destalinization, completing the process from 1953-1961 .
Lavrentiy Beria's Death in 1953 and being replaced in 1955
On 23rd December 1953 just months after Joseph Stalin (1878-1953) died on the 5th March 1953 Malenkov along with Nikita Khrushchev (1894-1971) and Georgy Zhukov (1896-1974) and other Soviet Officials executed Lavrentiy Beria (1899-1953) in late 1953 who was the NKVD chief from 1938-1946 and the MVD (Soviet Union) from 1946-1953 . In February 1955 Georgy Malenkov was replaced by Nikita Khrushchev .
Malenkov died in 1988,33 year's after being replaced by Khrushchev in 1955 and 3 year's after Mikhail Gorbachev came to power in 1985 .
Gal

Gal can mean the following:
A term for a girl (used mostly in North America)
Abbreviation for gallon, an imperial system measurement.
Jan Eliasson

Jan Kenneth Eliasson (born 17 September 1940) is a Swedish politician. He was Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations from July 2012 to December 2016. He is a member of the Swedish Social Democratic Party. He was Minister for Foreign Affairs from 24 April to 6 October 2006.
Deity

A deity is thought to be a powerful spirit that controls events and the nature of things. Deities are also called gods. A female god is often called a goddess. The adjective of deity is 'divine'. This word comes from the Latin deus (female: dea).
Different religions believe in different deities. Since there are many religions in the world there are many different ideas about how many deities there are, what they are, and what they can do. Followers of many ancient religions and some modern religions believe in many deities, which is called polytheism.
The two largest religions on earth, Christianity and Islam, believe in only one God, which is called monotheism. Deism is the belief that a deity exists, but that the deity does not very often change or never changes things in the universe. Pantheism is the belief that the universe is the deity, while atheism is the belief that there are no deities.
In most religions, believers think deities are immortal (cannot die), and have powers far beyond human powers.
Examples
Some of the deities of different religions are:
From the Ancient Greek religion: Zeus, Apollo, Athena, Ares, Aphrodite, Poseidon, Hades, Thanatos, Dionysus, Hera, Artemis, Hephaestus, Hermes, nymph
From the Ancient Norse religion: Thor, Odin, Tyr, Frey, Freya, Baldur, Loki, Idunn, Njord, Frigg
From the Ancient Roman religion: Jupiter, Mars, Venus, Juno, Vulcan, Pluto, Bacchus, Neptune,
From the Ancient Egyptian religion: Isis, Osiris, Horus, Thoth, Ra, Hathor, Bastet, Nut, Geb, Seth, Shu, Apophis,
From Christianity: Jesus, Yahweh, the Holy Spirit (Considered to Christians as the three parts of one God)
From Judaism: Hashem
From Hinduism: Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva, Krishna, Durga, Ganesha and many more.
Western hemisphere

The western hemisphere is a geographical term for the half of the Earth that is west of the Prime Meridian. Pretend that the earth is cut in half, from the North Pole, through England, to the South Pole. The Western Hemisphere is the half to the west. The other half is called the Eastern Hemisphere.
Arthur Gelb

Arthur Gelb (February 3, 1924 - May 20, 2014) was an American editor, author and executive. He was the managing editor of The New York Times from 1986 to 1989. Gelb wrote articles about playwright Eugene O'Neill. His career began in 1944. He was born in New York City.
Gelb died on May 20, 2014 at his home in Manhattan, New York of complications of a stroke. He was 90.
Lymantria dispar

Lymantria dispar, renamed spongy moth in 2022, formerly gypsy moth, is a species of moth in the Erebidae family. It has subspecies, for example L. d. dispar and L. d. japonica. Lymantria dispar has become an introduced species. It is from Europe, Africa, and Asia, but humans brought it to North America and South America by accident. The larvae (caterpillars) can eat the leaves off broad-leaved and the needles off pine-like trees. The catarpillars can damage trees and forests badly. Lymantria dispar is listed among the world's 100 most invasive alien species.
Etymology
Scientists call moths in the subfamily Lymantriinae "tussock moths" because of the tufts of hair on the caterpillars.
The name Lymantria dispar has composed of two words that both come from Latin. The genusc name Lymantria means "destroyer." The species epithet dispar means "to separate" in Latin; it refers to the large differences between the male and female adult moths. In some subspecies, the adult male can fly and the adult female cannot.
In July 2021 the Entomological Society of America, a group of scientists who study insects and other animals with skeletons on the inside decided to remove the name "gypsy moth" from its Common Names of Insects and Related Organisms List because it is "hurtful to the Romani people." The Society looked at more than 200 names. They chose the new common name "spongy moth" because it matches names for the species in other languages. For example, in French, it is "spongieuse." The moth makes a sponge-like substance to put its eggs in. The Society agreed to use the name in February. Every person on the committee voted yes.
Taxonomy
Scientists say the North American and European Lymantria dispar moths are the same subspecies, Lymantria dispar dispar. But not all scienitsts agree. The U.S. Department of Agriculture says the Asian subspecies is any kind of L. dispar in which the female adult can fly despite L. d. asiatica not being the only accepted subspecies that is capable of flight. Traditionally, L. dispar has been referred to as "gypsy moth" even when referring to Japanese, Indian and Asiatic spongy moth populations.
Subspecies
The European subspecies (Lymantria dispar dispar) is native to forests in western Europe. It was introduced to the United States in 1869 and to Canada in 1912.
The Asian subspecies (Lymantria dispar asiatica) is native to Asia east of the Ural mountains. Since the early 1990s it has also reached the West Coast of North America. From southern Europe it is spreading north into Germany and other countries, where it mates with the European spongy moth, L. d. dispar. Someone found a colony of these animals in Great Britain in 1995.
Pest control measures
In North America, the parasitoid encyrtid wasp Ooencyrtus kuvanae was introduced to kill the spongy moth. However, the wasp also attacks the eggs of other Lepidoptera species.
Schwarzenberg, Saxony

Schwarzenberg (German pronunciation: [Svaats@nbeak]) is a town in the rural district of Erzgebirgskreis in Saxony, Germany. The town was built in the 12th century. It is located about southeast of Aue, and southwest of Chemnitz.
2011 FIFA U-17 World Cup

2011 FIFA U-17 World Cup was held in Mexico from 18 June to 10 July.
Results
Group stage
Group A
Group B
Group C
Group D
Group E
Group F
Knockout stage
The Merchant of Four Seasons

The Merchant of Four Seasons () is a 1971 West German drama movie directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Hans Hirschmuller, Irm Hermann, Ingrid Caven, Kurt Raab, Hanna Schygulla, Walter Sedlmayr, Klaus Lowitsch. It was distributed by Tango Film.
My Joy

My Joy is a 2010 German Ukrainian Dutch road drama movie directed by Sergei Loznitsa and starring Victor Nemets, Olga Shuvalova, Vladimir Golovin, Maria Versami, Vlad Ivanov.
28 May coup

The 28 May 1926 coup d'etat was a nationalist military coup in Portugal. The coup put an end to the unstable Portuguese First Republic and started 48 years of authoritarian rule in Portugal. The regime that immediately resulted from the coup, the Ditadura Nacional, would be later turn into the Estado Novo, which in turn would last until the Carnation Revolution in 1974.
List of presidents of Guinea-Bissau

The following is a list of presidents of Guinea-Bissau, since the establishment of the office of President in 1973.
Tom Laughlin

Thomas Robert "Tom" Laughlin (August 10, 1931 - December 12, 2013) was an American actor, director, screenwriter, author, educator and political activist. He was known for his role as Billy Jack on the television series Billy Jack. He ran for President of the United States in 1992, 2004, and 2008 for the Democratic Party.
Laughlin died of complications from pneumonia on December 12, 2013 at Los Robles Hospital and Medical Center in Thousand Oaks, California.
Skype

Skype ( /skaIp/) is a software program that uses the Internet to make telephone calls (using a technology called Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). It was created in 2003 by the Swedish and Danish Niklas Zennstrom and Janus Friis. A company currently owns it in Luxembourg called Skype Technologies S.A.R.L, which since 2011 has been part of Microsoft. (From 2005 to 2011, Skype was owned by eBay.)
The Skype program works on computers with Microsoft Windows, macOS and Linux. It is available as a mobile app for different platforms, including iOS and Android. Using VoIP to make calls is very cheap to call another phone. It does not cost money to call another Skype user. Every Skype user has a unique name to which other users can find and talk. Skype also has additional features such as video calls and multiple members in a conversation. In the chat, you can also find a selection of various emojis available.
History of Skype
September 2002: investment from Draper Investment Company.
April 2003: Skype.com and Skype.net domain names registered.
August 2003: First public beta version released.
September 2005: Skype for talking is banned in South China.
October 2005: eBay bought Skype.
December 2005: videotelephony introduced.
April 2006: 100 million users.
October 2006: Skype 2.0 for Mac is released, the first full release of Skype with video for Macintosh.
December 2006: Skype announces a new pricing structure as of January 18, 2007, with connection fees for all SkypeOut calls* March 2007: Skype 3.1 is released, adding some new features, including Skype Find and Skype Prime. Skype also released a 3.2 beta with a new feature called Send Money which allows users to send money via PayPal from one Skype user to another.
August 2007: Skype 3.5 for Windows released with additions such as inclusion of video content in chat, call transfer to another person or a group,
August 15, 2007: Skype 2.7.0.49 (beta) for Mac OS X released adding availability of contacts in the Mac Address Book to the Skype contact list, auto redial, contact groups, public chat creation, and an in-window volume slider to the call window.
August 16 / August 17, 2007: Skype users unable to connect to full Skype network in many countries
November 2007: Skype users in London who use the 020 city code lost the phone numbers that connected to their Skype accounts after December 2007.
Security
Skype has an encryption system for security. This system cannot be turned on or off. Skype provides an uncontrolled registration system for users. People can use the system safely without revealing their real-life identity to other users of the system, but there is no way to know that the person they communicate with is the one they say they are.
Criticism
Skype has many points of critisism, such as:
Skype clients can become supernodes. These supernodes hold together the peer-to-peer network. It can use a big quantity of bandwidth. For this reason, some universities have banned the use of Skype.
Saint-Pierre-des-Ormes

Saint-Pierre-des-Ormes is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
Chaudun

Chaudun is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Aisne department in the north of France. In 2012, 255 people lived there.
Our House (Madness song)

"Our House" is a 1982 song by British band Madness. It is the leading single from their fourth studio album The Rise & Fall. It went to number 1 in Sweden and Canada, number 5 in the United Kingdom, number 7 in the United States, number 49 in New Zealand, number 3 in Ireland, number 4 in Norway and Switzerland and number 17 in Australia.
Track listing
7" single (Stiff Records - BUY 163)
"Our House" - 3:23
"Walking with Mr. Wheeze" - 3:31
7" single (Stiff Records - BUY JB 163)
"Our House (Special stretch mix)" - 3:45
"Walking with Mr. Wheeze" - 3:31
US 7" single (Geffen Records - 7-29668)
"Our House" - 3:20
"Cardiac Arrest" - 2:58
("Special stretch mix" is a mostly instrumental edit of the extended mix)
12" single (Stiff Records - BUYIT 163)
"Our House" (Extended Mix) - 6:00
"Our House" (7" Version) - 3:23
"Walking with Mr. Wheeze" - 3:31
U.S. 12" single (Geffen Records - 0-29667)
"Our House (Dance mix)" - 5:02
"Mad House (Our House dub mix)" - 4:35
Cyclamen persicum

Cyclamen persicum, the Persian cyclamen, is a species of flowering herbaceous perennial plant growing from a tuber, native to rocky hillsides, shrubland, and woodland up to above sea level, from south-central Turkey to Palestine and Jordan.
Anders Svensson

Anders Svensson (born 17 July 1976) is a Swedish football player. He plays for Elfsborg and Sweden national team.
Complicated

"Complicated" was the first and perhaps the most popular song sung by Avril Lavigne. It was released in 2002. It was on her album Let Go. Other songs on the same CD single are "I Don't Give" and additional "Why" on maxi-cds.
It was at one point #1 in the charts in Canada, UK, Australia and the US. She was 17 when she sang it and she and her band wrote it together.
SM Shafiuddin Ahmed

SM Shafiuddin Ahmed is a Bangladeshi general. He is the current 17th Chief of Army Staff (CAS) of the Bangladesh Army and former General Officer Commanding (GOC) of the Army Training and Doctrine Command. He served as the Director General of Bangladesh Institute of International and Strategic Studies (BIISS). He was the President of Army Golf Club. He also served as the Director of Military Training (DMT) of Bangladesh Army .He is the Quartermaster general (QMG) of Bangladesh Army. On 10th of June 2021, General Shafiuddin Ahmed, has been appointed as Chief of Army Staff (CAS) for three years starting 24th of June 2021.
Career
Ahmed was commissioned in the 4th Battalion the East Bengal Regiment of Bangladesh Army on 23 December 1983 in the 9th Bangladesh Military Academy Long Course. He served as Battalion Commander in 1st Bangladesh Battalion of Bangladesh Military Academy (BMA) and commanded an Infantry Brigade. He also served as the Director of Military Training in Military Training Directorate at the General Staff Branch, Army headquarters. He served as the General Officer Commanding & Area Commander of the 19th Infantry Division & Ghatail Area in 2012. He also served a the Director General of Bangladesh Institute of International and Strategic Studies (BIISS). Also served as the Chief of Doctrine of Army Training & Doctrine Command (ARTDOC).
Ahmed served as a Deputy Force Commander of MINUSCA. He served as a Senior Directing Staff (SDS) at National Defense College, GOC of 19th Infantry Division and the GOC of the Area Commander of Logistics Area. On 25 August 2019, he was promoted to Lieutenant General and made the GOC of the Army Training and Doctrine Command. He is the chief Patron of Bangladesh International School and College.
Natchitoches, Louisiana

Natchitoches ( ; ) is the parish seat of Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. it is the most populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish. It was established in 1714 by Louis Juchereau de St. Denis as part of French Louisiana. Established in 1714 by Louis Juchereau de St. Denis as part of French Louisiana, the community was named after the indigenous Natchitoches people.
The City of Natchitoches was not incorporated until after Louisiana had become a state (1812), on February 5, 1819. It is the oldest permanent settlement in the region. Natchitoches' sister city is Nacogdoches, Texas. It is also the location of Northwestern State University.
Mario Hoops 3-on-3

Mario Slam Basketball (Mario Hoops: 3-On-3 in America and Mario Basket 3-On-3 in Japan) is a sports video game developed by Square Enix and published by Nintendo, released for the Nintendo DS in 2006. (2007 in European countries.) As Square developed the game, Several Final Fantasy characters are playable alongside Mario characters. The gameplay is based around three versus three basketball matches, with items, similar to the ones in Mario Kart. Alongside regular matches, there is a tournament mode where multiple matches are played one after another, with rewards such as new characters, balls, and costumes. The game was rereleased for the Wii U in 2016.
Ronnie Wood

Ronald David "Ronnie" Wood (born 1 June 1947) is an English rock guitarist and bassist.
Overview
Faces
Prior to his work with the Rolling Stones, Wood was the guitarist in the English rock band Faces. He was in Faces from 1969 until the band broke up in 1975.
The Rolling Stones
He is best known as a member of The Rolling Stones. He first worked with the band as a touring guitarist for their 1975 world tour.
In February 1976 he was made a full-time member and has recorded and toured with the band ever since.
In addition to the Rolling Stones, Wood has maintained a solo music career.
Since 1974 he has recorded and released 12 studio and live albums.
Ronnie Wood was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1989 as a member of The Rolling Stones.
Jeff Beck Group
From 1967 until 1969 Wood was the bass guitar player for The Jeff Beck Group.
Artistry
Wood has also had a lot of success as a painter. In the early 1960s, he trained at Ealing Art College. His paintings and prints have been shown in art galleries all over the world. A London art gallery named "Scream" is co-owned by Wood and his sons. The clothing company "Liberty & Co." have produced a clothing line using fabric that has been printed with Wood's art.
Nikki McKibbin

Katherine Nicole McKibbin (September 28, 1978 - November 1, 2020) was an American rock music singer-songwriter. She finished third in the debut season of the reality television series American Idol. McKibbin appeared in the first season of Popstars. McKibbin was born in Grand Prairie, Texas.
McKibbin died on November 1, 2020 from a brain aneurysm at a hospital in Arlington, Texas. She was 42 years old at the time.
Low kick

Low kick is a leg technique used in certain boxes pieds-poings (Burmese boxing, kickboxing and Thai boxing Muay Thai) and certain martial arts. It consists in striking a blow with shinbone or a kick in the lower limb of the opponent (thigh or leg). According to the official rules concerning sport, it can be carried to the outer and to the inner part of the lower limb.
In fights in full contact (so-called K.O. system), these kicks are allowed in order to make an opponent not stable, indeed to have an advantage.
In the matter of hits in the legs, several kicks exist: circular or roundhouse kick, semicircular kick, balanced kicks (stick kick, crescent kick, axe kick...), kicks along the straight line (front kick and side kick), hooked-type kicks (hook kick), kicks that go down (hammer kick), etc.
In American or Japanese kickboxing, this type of kick can be only circular or semicircular according to the official rules.
Sebastiano Mannironi

Sebastiano Mannironi (22 July 1930 - 11 June 2015) was an Italian weightlifter. He was born in Nuoro, Sardinia. He competed at the 1956, 1960 and 1964 Summer Olympics. He won a bronze medal at the 1960 Olympics.
Mannironi died on 11 June 2015 in Bracciano, aged 84.
Thal-Marmoutier

Thal-Marmoutier is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
George Kobayashi

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Kobayashi was born in Sao Paulo, Brazil on November 29, 1947. He moved to Japan and joined Japan Soccer League club Yanmar Diesel in 1971. The club won the league champions in 1971, 1974 and 1975. The club also won 1974 Emperor's Cup. He retired in 1976. He played 92 games and scored 7 goals in the league. He was selected Best Eleven in 1974 and 1975.
On July 16, 1972, Kobayashi debuted for the Japan national team against Sri Lanka. He played 3 games for Japan in 1972.
Nicky Morgan

Nicola Ann Morgan, Baroness Morgan of Cotes, PC (born 1 October 1972) is a British politician. She was the Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport from 2019 to 2020.
Morgan was born in Kingston upon Thames and grew up in Surbiton. She studied law at St Hugh's College, Oxford. She became a solicitor in 1996. Morgan is a member of the Conservative Party. She was the Secretary of State for Education and Minister for women from 2014-2016. She was removed from her job by the new Prime Minister Theresa May. She was removed from these positions on 14 July 2016.
Lu Jintang

Lu Jintang (Chinese: Lu Jin Tang ; pinyin: Lu Jintang;1910 - March 16, 1986) was a Chinese politician and educator. Lu joined the Communist Party of China in June 1930, and he was the guerrilla leader of the Communist Party of China in Gaocheng during the Second Sino-Japanese War.
Lu was the Principal of Hebei Zhengding High School (1947-1950) and the president of Hebei Beijing Normal College (today's Hebei Normal University) before the founding of the People's Republic of China.
Lu later served as the Direct of the Bureau of Education of Baoding city government and the first principal of Experimental Middle School attached to Hebei Normal University (1956-1966).
He was also a member of the first, second and third of the Beijing Municipal People's Congress.
His wife, Ma Lantian died during the World War Two. His son, Lu Jintang, born in 1940, is a retired professor who lives in Baoding city, Hebei province.
The Himalayan Times

The Himalayan Times is a daily broadsheet newspaper distributed and produced in English in Nepal. The editor-in-chief in temporary Rajan Pokhrel. It received the highest possible ranking of A+ in Press Council Nepal's annual newspaper categorization report, which is released.
History
The publication was established on November 23, 2001. Its headquarters are at Maharajgunj, Kathmandu. International Media Network Nepal (Pvt) Ltd, which is owned by Nepali investors, is the owner of it. Competitors of the daily tried to organize and push against foreign-owned newspapers entering the nation, but they were unsuccessful.
Vivaan Shah

Vivaan Shah (born 11 January 1990) is an Indian film actor, who made his film debut with Saat Khoon Maaf (2011) as Arun Kumar. Thereafter, he signed a three-film deal with director Vishal Bhardwaj. In 2014, he was given a role in Farah Khan's film Happy New Year.
Personal life
Shah is the younger son of actors Naseeruddin Shah and Ratna Pathak. He is the nephew of Lt. Gen. Zameer Uddin Shah, the former vice-chancellor of the prestigious Aligarh Muslim University. He is the brother of Imaad Shah and his paternal half sister is Heeba Shah.
Shah graduated from The Doon School in 2009.
Joseph H. Boardman

Joseph H. Boardman (December 23, 1948 - March 7, 2019) was an American railroad executive. He was the President and CEO of Amtrak from 2008 to 2016. He was born in Taberg, New York.
Boardman suffered a stroke while on vacation in Florida on March 5, and died on March 7, 2019. He was aged 70.
Baja California Peninsula

The Baja California Peninsula (or Lower California) is a peninsula of North America. It is west of Mexico. It extends some 1,250 km (775 miles) from Mexicali in the north to Cabo San Lucas in the south, separating the Pacific Ocean from the Gulf of California (or "Sea of Cortes").
National Football League 100th Anniversary All-Time Team

The National Football League 100th Anniversary All-Time Team was voted on by media members, former players and league employees in 2019. It chose the greatest players of the first 100 years of the National Football League (NFL).
All-Time Team
Offense
Sources:
Bold denotes unanimous selection.
Defense
Sources:
Bold denotes unanimous selection.