kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
5566 (band)

5566 is a Taiwanese boy-band. The name of the band comes from the fact that there were originally five members, who worked in six areas of media and entertainment. These six areas are singing, acting, television hosting, modeling, CMs and dancing. They are signed under the record labels Jungiery Star. and Avex
Members
5566 is made up of Tony Sun (lead singer), Jason Hsu, Sam Wang, Zax Wang and formerly, Rio Peng.
5566's members not only work together as one, but they also work separately. For example, Sam Wang is also a member of 183 Club. Tony Sun and Zax Wang are actors in many television programmes, while Jason Hsu has been in many promotional campaigns.
History of 5566
Before They Were a Band
Each of 5566's members has had some success before joining to make one band.
Tony Sun had released some solo albums in Taiwan dialect in the 1990s. They were quite well received. He was even called the "Taiwanese little champion." However, his lost a bit of popularity when he had to do military service.
Zax Wang was a member of POSTM3N.
Sam Wang was a national soccer player and a model. He is a member of another Taiwanese boyband, 183 Club.
Jason Hsu was at first "obese and unpopular in high school". However, he started appearing in several CMs when he lost weight.
Debut
In 2002, 5566's first appearance and sudden rise to popularity has been a controversial topic. They showcased their multiple talents in their first interview, yet their hard work was not respected, drawing lots of criticism and earning them a negative nickname, "Turkey." Their first TV series My MVP Valentine aired on local television, starring the band as the lead roles. The show exceeded expectations by having a higher viewership rating than several drama shows at the time. Not only did this drama help skyrocket 5566 to fame, it was also the driving force behind the careers of Angela Zhang and Johnny Yan.
Due to a serious injury while filming a variety show, Rio Peng temporary pulled out from group activities to recover. Although the remaining 5566 members confirmed that Peng was still part of the group, Peng eventually left, forming his own management company, Wingman Entertainment.
In December of the same year, 5566 released their first album, which sold 240,000 copies in Taiwan. Because the album was re-released in two additional versions, 5566 became infamous for regularly repackaging their albums. This holds true till today; Westside Story OST and Top of the Forbidden City OST are the only two albums that remain unrepackaged.
Controversy
The members of the band are said to have disrespectful behaviour. The band has also been accused of having "most of their songs" as cover versions, "showing no originality and no talent in their song-writing." On the Internet, many debates have been created surrounding the band.
Some believe that the controversy was created to increase media attention and fame.
List of U.S. states and territories by time zone

This is a list of U.S. states (and the one federal district, Washington, D.C.) and territories showing their time zones.
Most of the United States uses Daylight Saving Time (DST) in the summer. In the list, it will say if the state does not use DST.
Note: the time zones listed on this page are listed in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) as well as the names of the time zones as they are called within the United States. For an explanation on what UTC+# and UTC-# mean, please see the UTC page.
Zones
These are the times zones that are used by the United States and its territories:
UTC-12: Anywhere on Earth (AoE)
UTC-11: Samoa Standard Time (ST)
UTC-10: Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time (HAT)
UTC-9: Alaska Standard Time (AKT)
UTC-8: Pacific Standard Time (PT)
UTC-7: Mountain Standard Time (MT)
UTC-6: Central Standard Time (CT)
UTC-5: Eastern Standard Time (ET)
UTC-4: Atlantic Standard Time (AST)
UTC+10: Chamorro Standard Time (ChT)
UTC+12: Wake Island Time Zone (WIT)
States
Federal district
Washington, D.C. does use Daylight Saving Time (DST).
Territories
The territories of the United States do not use Daylight Saving Time (DST).
Penei Sewell

Penei Sewell (born October 9, 2000) is an American football player for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). He plays the offensive tackle position. He played college football for the Oregon Ducks. Sewell did not play in his third year in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic and entered for the 2021 NFL Draft, where he was selected seventh by the Lions.
Marie Louise Berneri

Marie Louise Berneri (March 1, 1918 - April 13, 1949) was an anarchist activist and author.
Life
She was born in Arezzo, Italy, and she was the daughter of Camillo & Giovanna Berneri. The family went into exile in 1926 for resisting Mussolini. In 1936 her father went to Spain, to fight against the fascists in the Spanish Civil War. He was assassinated by communists in 1937. She wrote for many journals, articles as, Revision, with Luis Mercier Vega and was a member of the group that edited Revolt, War Commentary, and the Freedom newspaper published by the Freedom Bookstore in London. She also wrote Journey Through Utopia and Neither East Nor West. During the father's murder she was living in France and studying psychology at the Sorbonne University. She married Vernon Richards, also an active anarchist with many of the same groups and publications as she. In April 1945 she was one of the four editors of War Commentary. In the post-war international anarchist conference in Paris, 1948 she was a member of the British delegation. Her mother and sister Giliane Berneri were members of the Italian and French anarchists delegations.
Dearham

Dearham is a village and civil parish in Allerdale, Cumbria, England. In 2001, 2028 people lived in Dearham.
Louis Cullen

Louis Michael Cullen (born 1932) is an Irish diplomat, academic, historian, author and Japanologist. He is Professor of Modern Irish History at Trinity College in Dublin.
Early life
Cullen's family came from New Ross in County Wexford. He earned a Master's degree at University College Galway. he was awarded a doctorate at the London School of Economics.
Career
Cullen joined the Irish Diplomatic Corps. He was posted Paris where he began research into the historic trading links between Ireland and France.
In 1963, he became a lecturer in history at Trinity College. He was appointed professor in 1972.
Selected works
In an overview of writings by and about Cullen, OCLC/WorldCat lists roughly 70+ works in 150+ publications in 7 languages and 4,600+ library holdings.
This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
Siddhartha Kumar Tewary

Siddharth Kumar Tewary is an Indian television producer and director.
Danil Khalimov

Danil Takhirovich Khalimov (6 July 1978 - 15 October 2020) was an amateur Kazakh Greco-Roman wrestler. He competed in the men's middleweight category.
Khalimov qualified for his naturalized Kazakh squad in the men's 74 kg class at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens.
He died on October 2020 at the age of 42 from COVID-19 in Yekaterinburg, Russia.
First Boer War

In the 19th Century Scramble for Africa, the British Empire tried to control all of southern Africa. They won control of the Cape of Good Hope in 1815 at the end of the Napoleonic Wars. Many Boers (Dutch, German and French farmers) did not like Britain controlling the area. The British taxed them, made English the official language, and in 1834 abolished slavery. Some of the Boers moved north in the Great Trek and made a new country called the Orange Free State. In 1877 the British Army moved in to control the Orange Free State in pursuit of diamonds, one of the Orange Free State's rich natural resources. On 16 December 1880 the First Boer War began. It took ten weeks in 1880 and 1881. The British were defeated.
From 1896 to 1899 Governor of the Cape and High Commissioner for South Africa, Alfred Milner made preparations for another war in order to gain the wealth of the Orange Free State and in September 1899 British troops arrived in South Africa. Paul Kruger president of the Transvaal sent Britain an ultimatum asking strongly for their departure.
Boer farmers from Sandspruit, Volksrust, the Orange Free State, and the Transvaal fought in the war. As the Boers lost men in battle they recruited young boys and old men to fight. Black people also fought alongside the Boers in the war and they made up 20 to 25 percent of total Boer manpower. The German Empire was friendly to their cause, and the Boers used Krupp guns. Much of the fighting was on horseback. As the Boers lost battle after battle they were eventually forced to make peace on the 23rd of March, 1902, and surrender to British authority.
Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act

The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act (), often referred to as the Brady Act and commonly called the Brady Bill, is an Act of the United States Congress that made background checks on firearm purchasers in the United States required and created a five-day waiting period on purchases.
The original legislation was introduced into the House of Representatives by Representative Charles E. Schumer in March 1991, but was never brought to a vote. The bill was reintroduced by Rep. Schumer on February 22, 1993 and the final version was passed on November 11, 1993.
It was signed into law by President Bill Clinton on November 30, 1993 and the law went into effect on February 28, 1994. The Act was named after James Brady, who was shot by John Hinckley, Jr. during an attempted assassination of President Ronald Reagan on March 30, 1981.
List of programs broadcast by Colors Tamil

The following list is a programming originally broadcast on Colors Tamil, a television channel in Tamil Nadu.
Currently broadcast
Amman
Idhayathai Thirudathey
Mangalya Sandhosham
Uyire
Reality Shows
Kaalai Dharisanam
Arputhangal Arambam
Anniyan Arindhadhum Ariyadhadhum
Nalvazhi Selvom
Formerly broadcast
Soap opera
Oru kathai padatumaa sir?
Brothers of the Road

Brothers of the Road is the ninth studio album by The Allman Brothers Band. The album was released on August 1981. It was the second and last studio album with label Arista Records.
Bone Bolango Regency

Bone Bolango Regency is a regency () of the Indonesian Province of Gorontalo.
Avram Hershko

Avram Hershko (; born 31 December 1937) is a Hungarian-born Israeli biochemist and Nobel laureate in Chemistry.
Along with Aaron Ciechanover and Irwin Rose, he was awarded the 2004 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation.
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović

Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic (; born 29 April 1968) is a Croatian politician and diplomat. She was the 4th President of Croatia from 2015 to 2020. She is the first woman to be elected to the office. At 46 years of age, she also became the youngest person to assume the presidency.
In 2020, she lost her re-election bid to Zoran Milanovic.
Isaac Watts

Isaac Watts (17 July 1674 - 25 November 1748) was an English pastor, preacher, poet, and hymn writer. He is often called the "Father of English Hymnody": he was the first popular English hymn writer. Because of his short height and large head, in all his portraits Isaac Watts wore a large gown. He wrote about 600 hymns including When I Survey the Wondrous Cross, Am I a Soldier of the Cross, and Joy to the World. He is buried today in Bunhill Fields Cemetary, London, England.
Isaac Watts was born in 1674 as a small and sickly child. At this time, his father was in prison for being a nonconformist preacher. At that time in England, a man who did not preach the way the leaders of the Church of England thought about God could go to prison. Christians who were dissenters met secretly in fields and barns to hide from people who would report them. Dissenters were fined for preaching anywhere if five or more people were there. Isaac Watts gave much encouragement for people to continue to believe in Christ.
Childhood
Isaac, even when he was young, was good at and liked rhyming. He was a good student and liked books. Once, when his mother said she would give a farthing (a coin) to one of her husband's students who could make the best rhyme, Isaac tried and made this couplet:
"I write not this for a farthing, but to try
How I your farthing writers can outvie'."
When he was six, he made some verses. When his mother saw them, she could hardly believe he had written them. So Isaac gave his mother a poem he had made with his name:
I am a vile polluted lump of earth
S-o I've continu'd ever since my birth
A-lthough Jehovah grace does daily give me
A-ssure this monster Satan will deceive me
C-ome, therefore, Lord, from Satan's claws relieve me.
W-ash me in thy blood, O Christ
A-nd grace divine impart
T-hen search and try the corners of my heart
T-hat I in all things may be fit to do
S-ervice to thee, and sing thy praises too.
Ministry
When he was in his early twenties, Isaac saw a need in the church. He told his father that the psalms sung in the church were rough and hard. Isaac's father challenged him to write better songs, and Isaac began writing hymns. Watts produced many hymns for which he is now famous.
Watts also saw that children needed to have hymns that suited their age, hymns that they could sing in their everyday life. Because of this, in 1720 he wrote Divine and Moral Songs, for the Use of Children. These songs were about problems of youth at that time and still today, with titles like Against Evil Company and Against Pride in Clothes.
Watts lived a long and full life preaching about Jesus, teaching, and writing books and hymns. When he died, his papers were given to Yale University.
Hymns
Some of Isaac Watts' most well known and loved songs are:
Joy to the world!
Bee Gees

The Bee Gees were a British-Australian pop group. For most of its history, the band consisted of three brothers all of whom were born on the Isle of Man, a British Crown dependency. The brothers, Barry Gibb (born 1 September 1946), and twins Maurice Gibb (22 December 1949 - 12 January 2003) and Robin Gibb (22 December 1949 - 20 May 2012), started singing at a young age when living in Manchester. In the late 1960s, the band briefly expanded to include Australian born Vince Melouney and Colin Petersen. When the band reformed after splitting in 1969, Australian born Geoff Bridgford briefly became a member. The Bee Gees existed for almost 40 years They are most famous for their album, Saturday Night Fever, the soundtrack for the movie of the same name. They stopped performing after Maurice died. The two other brothers reunited as a duo in 2009. In 2012 Robin died. They had a younger brother, Andy Gibb (1958-1988), who was also a singer.
Group history
The Gibb brothers were born on the Isle of Man, then lived in Manchester, England, before moving to Australia in 1958. It was in Australia that the Bee Gees' band was formed. In January 1967, the Gibb brothers returned to England where their band the Bee Gees started to become internationally famous. In 1967, Colin Petersen and Vince Melouney joined the band but by the end the decade both had left and the brothers themselves had briefly gone their separate ways, only to reform in 1970. Between 1970 and 1972, Geoff Bridgford was a member of the Bee Gees. In 1975, the brothers relocated to the United States.
Pachelbel's Canon

Pachelbel's Canon (also known as Canon in D major or just Canon in D) is the most famous piece of music by Johann Pachelbel. It was written in or around the time period of 1680, as a piece of chamber music for three violins and basso continuo, but it has been arranged for many other instruments since then. It is well known for its chord progression.
Pachelbel's Canon is often played at weddings.
David J. Wineland

David Jeffrey Wineland (born February 24, 1944) is an American physicist. He works at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) physics laboratory. He was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize in Physics with Serge Haroche for "ground-breaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems". He was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Bo Diddley

Bo Diddley (born Ellas Bates, December 30, 1928 in McComb, Mississippi, died June 2, 2008 in Archer, Florida) was an American singer, guitarist and songwriter. He was one of the original rock and roll musicians; he, along with others, created rock music.
In 1955, he recorded and released his first songs. He is most famous for the rhythm which he has made popular in many of his recordings. The rhythm has become known as the Bo Diddley beat. Some of the most popular songs which feature the Bo Diddley beat include "Not Fade Away" and "I Want Candy", George Michael's song "Faith" and U2's song "Desire". Bo Diddley is also famous for the unusual shapes of many of his guitars, for his exciting stage shows and for his use of female musicians.
Bo Diddley made many appearances on radio, television and in the movies. In 1956, he co-wrote the popular song "Love Is Strange" for the singing duo Mickey and Sylvia.
Some of his most popular songs are: "I'm A Man" (1955), "Pretty Thing" (1955), "Bring It To Jerome" (1955), "Diddy Wah Diddy" (1955), "Who Do You Love" (1956), "Mona (I Need You Baby)" (1957), "Before You Accuse Me" (1957), "Crackin' Up" (1959), "Say Man" (1959), "Say Man, Back Again" (1959), "Road Runner" (1960), "Pills" (1961), "You Can't Judge A Book By The Cover" (1962) and "I Can Tell" (1962).
Bo Diddley often sang simple or amusing songs about himself. Some of these songs are "Bo Diddley" (1955), "Diddley Daddy" (1955), "Hey Bo Diddley" (1957), "Bo Meets The Monster" (1958), "Bo Diddley's A Gunslinger" (1960), "Just Like Bo Diddley" (1989), "Bo Diddley Is Crazy" (1996) and "Oops! Bo Diddley" (1996).
His songs have been recorded by many other popular recording artists, including Aerosmith, The Animals, Eric Clapton, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Dr. Feelgood, The Doors, Buddy Holly, Chris Isaak, New York Dolls, Quicksilver Messenger Service, Rolling Stones, Bob Seger, George Thorogood and The Destroyers, The Who and The Yardbirds.
In 2003, U.S. Representative John Conyers paid tribute to Bo Diddley in the United States House of Representatives when he described him as "one of the true pioneers of rock and roll, who has influenced generations".
In 2005, Bo Diddley celebrated his 50th anniversary in music with successful tours of Australia and Europe and with coast-to-coast shows across North America.
On June 2, 2008, Diddley died from heart failure at the age of 79.
Asem

Asem is a Meitei family. It is native to Ancient Kangleipak (Antique Manipur). People of this family mainly live in Manipur, India.
List of governors of Illinois

This is a list of the governors of Illinois. Illinois is a state in America. Illinois became a state in 1818.
It had only one governor appointed by the President of the United States before it became a state. From March to June, 1809, Territorial Secretary Nathaniel Pope was the acting governor. Edwards' arrival in Illinois ended Pope's brief administration.
The table below shows who the state governors have been.
Thomaston, Maine

Thomaston is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States.
Steina and Woody Vasulka

Steina Vasulka (born Steinunn Briem Bjarnadottir in 1940) and Woody Vasulka (born Bohuslav Vasulka on 20 January 1937 - 20 December 2019) are early known figures of video art. They are known for producing work since the early 1960s.
The couple met in the early 1960s and moved to New York City in 1965, where they began showing video art at the Whitney Museum and founded The Kitchen in 1971. Steina and Woody both became Guggenheim fellows: Steina in 1976, and Woody in 1979.
Woody died on 20 December 2019 in Santa Fe, New Mexico at the age of 82.
Rödelmaier

Rodelmaier is a municipality in Rhon-Grabfeld in Bavaria in Germany.
Adapazarı

Adapazari is a city in Sakarya Province, northwestern Turkey. The city is in the Marmara Region. In 2020, 412,994 people lived there.
While the Sun Shines

While the Sun Shines is a 1947 British comedy movie directed by Anthony Asquith and was based on the 1943 play of the same name by Terence Rattigan. It stars Barbara White, Ronald Squire, Brenda Bruce, Bonar Colleano and Michael Allan.
Armissan

Armissan is a commune of 1,520 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Galician language

Galician (Galician: ) is a modern language that is spoken in Galicia, a region of Spain in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula. Galician is closely related to Portuguese because they split from the same language, which is now called Galician-Portuguese or Medieval Galician. Some even say that Galician and Portuguese are two dialects of the same language but with different accents. However, most scholars say that the differences are now so great since both languages separated in the Middle Ages that they are now truly different languages. Galician is also very similar to the Leonese language.
Galician is a Romance language that evolved from Vulgar Latin, the Latin of common people in the medieval Kingdom of Galicia after the fall of the Western Roman Empire. The area is now Galicia, the western parts of Asturias and Castile-Leon and the Norte region in northern Portugal.
Galician took most of its words from Latin, many from Spanish but some from Germanic and Celtic.
Galician comes from Galician-Portuguese, spoken during the Middle Ages in the medieval Kingdom of Galicia. Today, Galician is spoken only in Galicia and by some people in North America, South America and Eastern Europe. In Jalisco, Mexico, Galician still leaves traces in the accent and words.
Dialect or language?
Some people say Galician and Portuguese are really two dialects of the same language because there are not a lot of differences between them, but they are officially two separate languages. Most scholars say they that have become so different over hundreds of years that they are now two different languages.
People who speak Portuguese in northern Portugal, which is close to Galicia, and people who speak Galician in Galicia, say that they can understand a lot each other, but that is less true in the south of Portugal.
During the Enlightenment, Benito Jeronimo Feijoo already raised that question. He considered Galician and Portuguese the same language originating in Latin, and constituting a linguistic unity, and not dialects of Castilian-Spanish.
Tirunelveli district

Tirunelveli district is a district of Tamil Nadu state in southern India. The city of Tirunelveli is the district headquarters. Tirunelveli District was formed on 1 September 1790 by the East India Company (on behalf of the British government), and comprised the present Tirunelveli and Thoothukudi and thenkasi districts and parts of Virudhunagar district and Ramanathapuram districts. It is the second-largest district (as of October 2008), after Villupuram district. As of 2011, the district had a population of 3,077,233.
College of Aeronautical Engineering, Guwahati

The College of Aeronautical Engineering (CAE) is an Aeronautical Maintenance Engineering institute in Guwahati, Assam. After approval by the Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), Ministry of Civil Aviation, Govt. of India (as per CAR 147 Basic), it was established in 2009 in Borjhar, Guwahati. CAE offers a unique combination of BSc in Aeronautics and the more specific Aircraft Maintenance Engineering Course together, has been able to maintain a very high standard of education and training system and has made its mark as one of the best aeronautical engineering institutes in India which is the first of its kind and the only institute to offer Aeronautical Engineering in Assam. Even with its present resources, CAE has been maintaining its top position among the top 10 Aircraft Maintenance Engineering Colleges in India and aspires to become a leader in providing the best education and training.
Cupid (moon)

Cupid is an inner moon (which makes it one of the closer moons) of Uranus. It was found by Mark Showalter and Jack J. Lissauer in 2003 using the Hubble Space Telescope. It was named after a character in William Shakespeare's play Timon of Athens.
It is the smallest of the closer Uranian moons, estimated to be only about 18 km in diameter. This and the dark surface made it too dim to be detected by the Voyager 2 cameras during its Uranus flyby in 1986.
The orbit of Cupid is only 863 km from the orbit of the bigger moon Belinda. Amazingly, compared to Mab and Perdita, the recently found Uranian moons, it does not seem to be perturbed.
Following its discovery, Cupid was given the designation S/2003 U 2. It is also designated Uranus XXVII.
It should not be confused with the asteroid 763 Cupido.
Dasle

Dasle is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Paul Westphal

Paul Douglas Westphal (November 30, 1950 - January 2, 2021) was an American basketball player, head coach, and commentator. He was born in Torrance, California. His played from 1972 to 1984. He coached from 1985 to 2016.
Westphal played for the National Basketball Association for the Boston Celtics, Phoenix Suns, Seattle SuperSonics and New York Knicks. He coached the Sacramento Kings and was an assistant coach for the New York Knicks and the Dallas Mavericks.
In 2019, Westphal became a member of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.
In August 2020, Westphal was diagnosed with glioblastoma. He died from the disease on January 2, 2021 in Scottsdale, Arizona at the age of 70.
Norwegian Elkhound

The Norwegian Elkhound is a type of dog that was bred in Norway, where most of them are found. They are fluffy and are working dogs.
They have been living and working with humans since the stone age and served as a hunter, herder, guard and companion.
A spitz, type with curled tale and pricked ears, the are friendly,playful and also great with kids.They are a great family dog, but needs a large garden and daily walks. They enjoy an active family that will play with them but are more than happy to live a less strenuous life but,they must not be allowed to get lazy because as with all hounds, will put on weight in excess.
Las Médulas

Las Medulas (As Medulas or As Meduas in Galician language) is a historical site near the town of Ponferrada, Spain. It used to be the most important gold mine in the Roman Empire. In order to remove the gold, the Romans washed away an entire mountain. From the 2nd to the 4th century AD the Romans used slaves to mine about 900 tons of gold. It left a series of rock pinnacles, gullies, caves and tunnels. Las Medulas is listed by the UNESCO as one of the World Heritage Sites.
Cree

The Cree ( in Cree language; in French) are one of the First Nations in North America. They are one of the largest groups.
In Canada, over 350,000 people are Cree or have Cree ancestors. Most Cree in Canada live in Ontario, Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and the Northwest Territories. About 27,868 of them live in Quebec.
During their history in the United States, Cree people lived west of Lake Superior. Today, they live mostly in Montana, in the Rocky Boy Indian Reservation. Ojibwe (Chippewa) people also live in that reservation.
They have moved west over time because they were traders and hunters.
Mühledorf

Muhledorf can be one of two municipalities in Switzerland:
Muhledorf, Bern, in the Canton of Bern
Muhledorf, Solothurn, in the Canton of Solothurn
Stockaryd

Stockaryd is a locality in Savsjo Municipality in Jonkoping County in Sweden. In 2010, 958 people lived there.
Mashreq (bank)

Mashreqbank PSC (Arabic: Orient Bank), a bank in the United Arab Emirates. It is the oldest privately owned bank in that country. The bank was established in 1967 as Bank of Oman. This was before the formation of the UAE. It was the first bank in the UAE to install ATM cash machines, the first to issue debit and credit cards and the first to offer consumer loans.
Mashreq Bank offers Islamic banking services, including deposits, loans and credit cards, corporate finance and investment and conventional and Islamic asset management services.
Healthcare in the United Kingdom

Most healthcare in the United Kingdom comes from the National Health Service. NHS treatment is free. There are charges for prescriptions, dentistry and glasses, but not everybody has to pay. The UK spent about 20% less per person than similar countries from 2010 to 2022.
In 2023 the Institute for Fiscal Studies produced a report saying that the number of people working for the NHS in England will rise from around 1.5 million in 2021-22 to between 2.3 and 2.4 million in 2036-37. That would be about one in 11 workers and half of all public sector workers.
People can pay for medical treatment. Some people pay because they dont want to wait. The NHS does not do cosmetic treatment. It will not do things the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence does not consider good value. Dentists and opticians are private businesses which mostly offer private treatment as well as NHS treatment. General practitioners are mostly private businesses but very few do private work.
NHS hospitals are allowed to do private work. It must not be more than 50% of their income. Only a few specialist NHS hospitals in London do a lot of private work.
In 2022 about 1.7 million people in the UK had private health insurance.
In 2020 there were 187 private hospitals in the United Kingdom with 7956 beds.
HCA Healthcare has over 30 facilities in London and Manchester. It is the largest private hospital group.
Spire Healthcare is the second largest private hospital group. It had 39 hospitals with 1870 beds.
Cleveland Clinic has a 184-bed hospital in London and a large clinic.
66,000 of the 200,000 non-NHS patients treated in the private hospitals between July and September 2022 paid themselves. The rest were covered by health insurance. Most of the private hospitals do work for the NHS as well as that paid for privately. As most do not have intensive care units they mostly do easier work on people who are younger and healthier so the NHS is left with the more difficult work. If things go wrong with private patients they may have to be sent by ambulance to an NHS hospital.
The number of people waiting a long time for tests or operations has gone up, so more people are paying for them to be done privately.
A lot more mental health care is run commercially than physical care. About 30% of mental health hospital beds are private, and 97% of "locked ward rehabilitation" beds. Almost all of this is paid for by the NHS.
There were 238 independent NHS mental health services in England in 2022. The Care Quality Commission said 64 were not very good. Cygnet Health Care is the biggest. It runs services in 130 places in England. There have been many bad things happen in them. NHS England pays directly for some of them. They are not happy with the services.
Long term care in nursing homes in England is almost all private.
RBD

RBD was a two-time Latin-Grammy nominated Mexican pop group. They gained popularity from Televisa's teen drama series Rebelde. RBD sold over 17 million digital downloads and over 57 million albums worldwide in four years. The band was officially formed on October 4, 2004. They announced their separation on August 15, 2008.
Sibel Alaş

Sibel Alas (born February 13, 1975, Istanbul) is a Turkish pop music artist. She first became known with her song "Adam" ("The Man") in 1995.
Roberto Perfumo

Roberto Alfredo Perfumo (3 October 1942 - 10 March 2016) was an Argentine footballer and sports commentator. He was nicknamed El Mariscal. He was thought as one of the best Argentine defenders ever. Perfumo played for Racing, River Plate and Brazilian team Cruzeiro. With the national team, he played the 1966 and 1974 World Cups.
Perfumo died at 73 from a skull injury after falling from a stairway in Buenos Aires on 10 March 2016.
Brookhurst, Wyoming

Brookhurst is a census-designated place in Natrona County, Wyoming, USA. About 192 people live there.
Saint-Cibard

Saint-Cibard is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
La Roë

La Roe is a commune of 241 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France.
Rountzenheim-Auenheim

Rountzenheim-Auenheim is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2019 and consists of the former communes of Rountzenheim (the seat) and Auenheim.
August 10

Events
Up to 1900
612 BC Killing of Sinsharishkun, King of Assyrian Empire. Destruction of Nineveh.
654 Eugene I is elected Pope, although his predecessor, Pope Martin I, is still alive at this time.
843 The Treaty of Verdun divides the Frankish Kingdom between Lothair I, Louis the German and Charles the Bald.
AD 955 Battle of Lechfeld: Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor defeats Magyars, ending 50 years of Magyar invasion of the West.
Joël Robert

Joel Robert (26 November 1943 - 13 January 2021) was a Belgian professional motocross racer. He was one of the most successful motocross racers competing in the Motocross World Championships during the 1960s and early 1970s.
Robert died on 13 January 2021 in Gilly, Belgium, aged 77. He was in a coma after having a heart attack while being treated with COVID-19.
Stuart Mitchell

Stuart Mitchell (21 December 1965 - 15 August 2018) was a Scottish pianist and composer. He was best known for his Seven Wonders Suite (2001).
In 2005, the Mitchell's received media coverage from Reuters, ITN, BBC, and CNN/Fox News when they claimed to have solved a musical code carved into the ceiling design of Rosslyn Chapel.
The Seven Wonders Suite was awarded the number 181 for the most popular classical music work in the Classic FM Hall of Fame 2017.
Mitchell died of lung cancer on 15 August 2018, aged 52.
Van Buren County, Michigan

Van Buren County is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, 75,587 people live here. The county seat is Paw Paw.
Ahmed Osman (politician)

Ahmed Osman (Arabic: 'Hmd `Smn; born January 3, 1930) is a Moroccan politician. He was the Prime Minister of Morocco between November 2, 1972, and March 22, 1979.
Osman was married to Princess Lalla Nuzha of Morocco since 1964 to 1977, a sister of King Hassan II. He is also founder of the National Rally of Independents.
Howard Simons

Howard Simons (June 3, 1929 - June 13, 1989) was the managing editor of the Washington Post at the time of the Watergate scandal, and later curator of the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University.
Simons was born on June 3, 1929 in Albany, New York. He studied at Union College. Simons died on June 13, 1989 from pancreatic cancer in Washington, D.C., aged 60.
Janani Luwum

Janani Luwum (1922-1977), also known as Janani Jakaliya Luwum, was the Archbishop of the Church of Uganda between 1974 and 1977.
In 1971, Idi Amin took over the government by surprise from Milton Obote. While he was in power, he abused power by killing many people and others were disappearing in the country, without any trace.
Janani Luwum, who was the Archbishop of Uganda at that time, was not happy with the way people who opposed Idi Amin went missing. His position as the Archbishop of Uganda made it hard for him to remain silent about the harsh leadership of Idi Amin. So, together with other religious leaders in the country, he wrote a strong-worded letter of protest to Idi Amin, telling him to stop all the bad things he was doing to his people.
When Idi Amin received the message, he felt insulted by it and got Janani Luwum arrested and tried. Idi Amin eventually killed him by having his men shoot him to death in February 1977.
Since 2015 Uganda has a public holiday on 16 February, to celebrate the life of Janani Luwum, who has been described by Isaiah Ogedegbe as "the man who never made peace with oppression".
Künzing

Kunzing () is a municipality in the district of Deggendorf, Bavaria, Germany.
Cosmology

Cosmology is the branch of astronomy that deals with the origin, structure, evolution and space-time relationships of the universe. NASA defines cosmology as "The study of the structure and changes in the present universe". Another definition of cosmology is "the study of the universe, and humanity's place in it".
Modern cosmology is dominated by the Big Bang theory, which brings together observational astronomy and particle physics.
Though the word cosmology is recent (first used in 1730 in Christian Wolff's Cosmologia Generalis), the study of the universe has a long history.
History
Until the Renaissance people thought the universe was only the planets up to Saturn, and stars. With the invention of the telescope, we could see more of the universe. Early in the 20th century, astronomers thought the Milky Way was the entire universe. Later, with astrophotography and spectroscopy, astronomers (for example Edwin Hubble) showed that the Milky Way was only one of many galaxies.
Modern cosmology is considered to have started in 1917 with the final paper of Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity. This made physicists realize that the universe changed. When a scientific discipline begins to change an idea that is believed by many people, it is known as a paradigm shift. During this paradigm shift, the Great Debate took place. Many scientists debated if there were other galaxies. The debate ended when Edwin Hubble found Cepheid Variables in the Andromeda Galaxy in 1926.
The Big Bang model was then proposed by Belgian priest, Georges Lemaitre in 1927. This was supported by Edwin Hubble's discovery of the redshift in 1929. Later the discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation was made. This was found by Arno Penzias and Robert Woodrow Wilson in 1964.
All of these discoveries have been further supported throughout the 21st century. Some more observations of the cosmic microwave background radiation were found by the COBE, WMAP, and Planck satellites. Some more observations of the redshift were found by the 2dfGRS and SDSS. These are known as redshift surveys. Survey is this context refers to an astronomical survey. An astronomical survey looks at a place in space. A redshift survey is a survey that looks for redshifts.
On 1 December 2014, at the Planck 2014 meeting in Ferrara, Italy, astronomers reported that the universe is 13.8 billion years old and is composed of 4.9% regular matter, 26.6% dark matter and 68.5% dark energy.
1991–92 Austrian Cup

The 1991-92 Austrian Cup was Austria's nationwide football cup competition. SV Stockerau were the defending champions.
Saint-Denis-de-Méré

Saint-Denis-de-Mere is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Grand Central–42nd Street station

Grand Central - 42nd Street, signed as 42nd Street Grand Central is a major subway station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line, IRT Flushing Line and 42nd Street shuttle of the New York City Subway, located at the intersection of Lexington Avenue, Madison Avenue and 42nd Street in Midtown Manhattan, it is served by the 4, 5, 6, 7 and Shuttle trains and the connection is available to Metro-North.
After this station on the Lexington Avenue Line, the next stations will be 33rd Street and 51st Street.
After this station on the Flushing Line, the next stations will be Vernon Blvd Jackson Avenue and 5th Avenue Bryant Park.
This station is for 4, 5, 6 , 7 and Shuttle Trains.
There is Grand Central Terminal for Metro-North.
Juan González

Juan Gonzalez is a handball player from Cuba. Gonzalez competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics. He was born on 24 July 1974.
Uíge

Uige (briefly Carmona) is a town in northwestern Angola. It is the capital of Uige Province. There are 119,815. people. When Portuguese were there in the 1950s, it was a major center for coffee production.
Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea

The Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea is the sole ruling political party in Equatorial Guinea. The political ideology of the party is a blend of African nationalism, populism and militarism and the Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea is often considered an authoritarian regime.
Tom Barrett (politician)

Thomas Mark Barrett (born December 8, 1953) is an American politician. Barrett is the United States Ambassador to Luxembourg since 2022. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He was the 44th Mayor of Milwaukee, Wisconsin from 2004 until 2021. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1993 to 2003.
Barrett ran for Governor of Wisconsin in 2010, losing in the general election to Republican Scott Walker. Barrett ran for governor in the 2012 recall election and was defeated again by Walker.
On August 25, 2021, President Joe Biden announced his plans to nominate Barrett to be the U.S. Ambassador to Luxembourg. His nomination was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 18, 2021.
Bergrheinfeld

Bergrheinfeld is a municipality in Schweinfurt in Bavaria, Germany.
Colombelles

Colombelles is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
District of Eixample

Eixample, also known as Expansion district in Catalan is the name of second district of Barcelona.
It takes up the central area of the city, in a big area of 7,46 km2 . Designed by Ildefonso Cerda. It is the most populated district of Barcelona and of all Spain in absolute numbers (262.485 inhabitants) and the second to related to the surface (35.586 inhabitants/ km2).
Notable areas
In the Eixample District, there are the big streets and avenues and popular squares of Barcelona, like: Passeig de Gracia, Rambla Catalunya, Placa Catalunya, Avinguda Diagonal, Carrer d'Arago, Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes, Carrer de Balmes, Ronda Sant Antoni, Ronda de Sant Pere, Passeig de Sant Joan, Placa de la Sagrada Familia, Placa Gaudi, and at one end there is Placa de les Glories Catalanes and at the opposite end Placa Francesc Macia.
There are also touristic places like Basilica de la Sagrada Familia, Casa Mila, Casa Batllo, Teatre Nacional de Catalunya, Auditori de Barcelona, Placa de Toros Monumental, la Casa de les Punxes, as well as a lot of movie theaters, restaurants, hotels, and other leisure places.
Historic context
During the first half of 19th century Barcelona saw a booming Industrial Revolution. The cities with a medieval street structure and many of them surrounded by walls were collapsing under the expansion of recently born industries. For this reason the population increased a lot.
The city of Barcelona, like many other european cities, was limited in its growth by the its walls. Behind the walls it was considered military zone. This implied the no construction of industries. This zone only could be use to agriculture.
Sardinian tree frog

The Sardinian tree frog, Sardinia tree frog or Tyrrhenian tree frog (Hyla sarda) is a frog. It lives on islands: Sardinia in Italy, Corsica in France and other islands nearby.
This frog is 38 to 40 mm long from nose to rear end. It is green or gray with a dark stripe down each side of its body. This frog can change color.
This frog can live near humans. Sometimes it lives in gardens and hides in garden walls.
Carlos Alazraqui

Carlos Jaime Alazraqui (born July 20, 1962) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and voice artist, best known for playing Deputy James Garcia in Reno 911!. He's also known as the voice of Rocko in Rocko's Modern Life, Lazlo in Camp Lazlo, Denzel Crocker in The Fairly OddParents, Walden in Wow! Wow! Wubbzy!, Carlos and Sergio in The Casagrandes, and Ryan Illinois and Darkness Bullseye in Wattu Academy.
Charles Robert Richet

Charles Robert Richet (August 26, 1850 - December 4, 1935) was a French physiologist. He won the 1913 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his work on anaphylaxis.
Caribe (1987 movie)

Caribe is a 1987 Canadian adventure thriller movie directed by Michael Kennedy and starring John Savage, Stephen McHattie, Kara Glover, Paul Koslo, Maury Chaykin.
Cloud forest

A cloud forest or fog forest is a tropical or subtropical, contains mostly evergreen trees, and is high up on a mountain. There is a large amount of water in the air. Cloud forests have cloud cover for much of the year, usually at the same height as the canopy, the place where the trees' branches meet.
Cloud forests often have mosses covering the ground and large plants. Such mossy forests usually grow on the saddles of mountains, where the wind cannot blow away moisture from clouds.
Cloud forests grow from 500 to 4000 meters above sea level. Usually, they grow where the fog is right at the level where the plants grow, so there is less sunlight to burn away the mist. Many of the plants take water through fog drip. Fog drip is when water forms drops on tree leaves and then drips onto the ground below.
Healthcare in Estonia

Healthcare in Estonia is supervised by the Ministry of Social Affairs. It is paid for by general taxation.
Estonia's health care system is based on compulsory insurance. All the providers of health services are businesses governed by private law. The Estonian Health Insurance Fund pays for all the public healthcare. It takes 13% of the employee's social tax.
The majority of general practitioners work for themselves, privately owned businesses, or local governments. Most of the hospitals are either created by the government, municipalities, or other public organizations, or they are limited businesses owned by the local government. If a hospital has a contract with the Fund, the Estonian Health Insurance Fund will pay for necessary treatments received in a private hospital.
An insured person must be either a permanent resident or a legal resident who pays the social tax. Insured people all get the healthcare they need. It does not matter how much they have paid. About 95% of the people are covered.
All health care providers in Estonia must give the health information about their patients to the digital health information system. Estonia's electronic record system is thought to be very good. It started in 1998 - before most other countries. From 2008 it covered the whole country. It is used by both hospitals and GPs. Patients can see all their own records and control who else sees them. Prescriptions are almost all electronic.
Citadel Center

Citadel Center is a 580ft (177m) tall skyscraper in Chicago, Illinois. It was designed by Spanish architect Ricardo Bofill. Citadel Center is the 44th tallest building in Chicago. It was completed in 2003. It has 39 floors. The copy of the sculpture Winged Victory of Samothrace is on display in the lobby.