kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Kde domov můj?

"Kde domov muj" (, meaning "Where My Home is") is the national anthem of the Czech Republic. It was the national anthem of the former country of Czechoslovakia, combined with parts of the Slovak national anthem "Nad Tatrou sa blyska". It was created by Josef Kajetan Tyl and Frantisek Skroup in 1834, and was first published in the play Fidlovacka aneb zadny hnev a zadna rvacka.
Lyrics
Czech original
English version
This version was translated into English by Czech poet Vaclav Sladek (1845-1912).
Where is my home, where is my home?
Over leas are waters streaming,
On the hills blue forests dreaming,
Flowery wolds Spring's happy skies,
Like as earthly Paradise:
There's the land so full of beauty,
Cechia, my fatherland!
Where is my home, where is my home?
Where God self to man had spoken:
Gentle be, but never broken,
Ever cheerful, hopeful, strong,
Bravely thwarting any wrong:
There's the land of manly honor,
Cechia, my fatherland!
German version
Between 1918 and 1938 there was an official version in German by Karl Wenzel Ernst.
Wo ist mein Heim, mein Vaterland,
Wo durch Wiesen Bache brausen,
Wo auf Felsen Walder sausen,
Wo ein Eden uns entzuckt,
Wenn der Lenz die Fluren schmuckt:
Dieses Land, so schon vor allen,
Bohmen ist mein Heimatland.
Bohmen ist mein Heimatland.
Hungarian version
Between the same years there was an official version in Hungarian.
Hol van honom, hol a hazam,
Hol patak zug a hegyhaton,
Csorgedez a ronasagon.
Ude virag a kertben,
Mint egy foldi edenben.
Ez az istenaldotta fold,
Csehszlovak fold a hazam,
Csehszlovak fold a hazam.
Lyrics used between 1918 and 1992
Kde domov muj,
kde domov muj.
Voda huci po lucinach,
bory sumi po skalinach.
V sade stkvi se jara kvet
zemsky raj to na pohled!
A to jest ta krasna zeme
zeme ceska domov muj!
Zeme ceska domov muj!
Nad Tatrou sa blyska, hromy divo biju
Nad Tatrou sa blyska, hromy divo biju
Zastavme ich, bratia, ved sa ony stratia,
Slovaci oziju.
Zastavme ich, bratia, ved sa ony stratia,
Slovaci oziju.
North Atlantic oscillation

The North Atlantic oscillation is a climatic phenomenon in the North Atlantic Ocean. It controls the strength and direction of westerly winds and storms' tracks over the Atlantic Basin. It was discovered during the 1920s by Sir Gilbert Walker.
Karaite

The words Karaite and Qaraite are very confusing and can be used about a few different things:
1) There are some groups of people (whose ancestors came from Central Asia) who have been called Karaite people and the languages of some of these groups of people have also been called Karaite languages. Their ancestors were a type of Christian from the Church of the East sometimes also called Keraites. Many Karaite people say that the word Karaite means "black" in the Turco-Mongol language of their ancestors. That is a traditional Central Asian way to say they were originally from the Northern Turkic tribes.
2) There are also Qaraite people who are mainly Turkic and related to the Karaite people but the Qaraite people mainly converted to Islam. Most people say their name also means "black" but some of these Qaraite people themselves say their name actually comes from an Arabic word for someone good at reading the Quran.
3) There is also a type of Judaism commonly called Karaite Judaism. More accurately it should be spelled in English with a Q not a K, so it should be Qaraite, but Karaite is a more common spelling. In Judaism the word Karaite comes from a Hebrew word meaning "to call out". This Jewish word has a completely different origin from the name used by the Karaite people and Qaraite people. Both words look the same by accident only in English. People who practice Karaite Judaism are called Karaite Jews. In Judaism the term Karaite Language refers to Hebrew.
4) Some Russian Christians -including some of the western groups of the Karaite people- took many ideas from Karaite Judaism but they did not completely give up on Jesus. They became Russian Sabbatarians. They are also called Russian Karaites and Karaite Sabbatarians but there is a big argument about why they are called Karaite. Is it because of their religion? Or is it because some of them descended from the Karaite people or Qaraite people? It seems impossible to know.
Bethune, Colorado

The Town of Bethune is a Statutory Town in Kit Carson County, Colorado, United States. The town population was 237 at the 2010 United States Census.
X-ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology

X-ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology, or XROMM, is a scientific research technique. Scientists use XROMM to make 3D movies of animals' bones while they are still alive.
In XROMM, a surgeon puts radio-opaque bone markers inside the animal's body. Then an X-ray video system can tell exactly where the markers are. This helps the scientists make very good videos of how the bones move.
Scientists at Brown University invented XROMM in 2010.
XROMM can be used to show birds in flight, humans running, frogs jumping, and a toad swallowing crickets.
Tainan Mosque

The Tainan Mosque () is a mosque in Tainan, Taiwan. It is the sixth mosque in Taiwan, and the first and only mosque in Tainan. The mosque was built in 1996.
History
A land was initially donated by an Chinese Muslim living in the United States to Taipei Grand Mosque. It was then transferred to Kaohsiung Mosque which managed the construction of the Tainan Mosque. Starting in 1983, they collected money for 10 years for the mosque construction, and the construction finally started in 1993 and the mosque was opened in 1996.
Architecture
The mosque has four floors, which consists of prayer hall, shop, meeting room, ablution room and office.
Täfteå

Taftea is a locality in Umea Municipality in Vasterbotten County in Sweden. In 2010, 1,231 people lived there.
Tony Hsieh

Tony Hsieh ( ; ; December 12, 1973 - November 27, 2020) was an American businessman and venture capitalist. He retired as the CEO of the online shoe and clothing company Zappos in August 2020. He became CEO in 1999.
Hsieh co-founded the Internet advertising network LinkExchange, which he sold to Microsoft in 1998 for $265 million. He was born in Illinois, but raised in San Francisco, California and Las Vegas, Nevada.
On November 18, 2020, Hsieh was injured in a house fire in New London, Connecticut while visiting family for Thanksgiving. He was trapped in the basement during the fire. He died a week later on November 27 at a Bridgeport hospital from his injuries, aged 46.
Seimas

The Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania (), or simply the Seimas, is the unicameral parliament of Lithuania.
The Seimas either approves or rejects the candidate for the Prime Minister nominated by the President.
Its 141 members are elected for a four-year term.
Hinsdale, New Hampshire

Hinsdale is a town in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2010 census, 4,046 people lived there.
Chicago Bulls

The Chicago Bulls are an American professional basketball team. They play in Chicago, Illinois at the United Center. The Bulls are a part of the National Basketball Association (NBA). They were named the Bulls in reference to the Chicago Union Stockyards, which was once a major business in Chicago. The current head coach is Billy Donovan.
Michael Jordan played for the Chicago Bulls from 1984 until 1993 and from 1995 until 1998. Jordan, along with Scottie Pippen and Phil Jackson, lead the team to six NBA championships via two three-peats. In the 21st century, Derrick Rose was the star of the Bulls (as well as the youngest player to win the MVP Award) until his injuries prevented him to play.
Juist

Juist () () is an island and municipality in Aurich in Lower Saxony in Germany. The island is one of seven East Frisian Islands at the edge of the Lower Saxon Wadden Sea in the southern North Sea. It is between Borkum Island (west), Memmert Island (southwest) and Norderney (east). The island is long and from to wide, depending on the tide levels. There are two villages on the island: the main village Juist, and Loog. The island is separated from Norderney by the Norderneyer Seegatt.
British Rail Class 13

The British Rail Class 13 was formed in 1965. The Tinsley Marshalling Yard needed more powerful shunters to move vehicles around. This was provided by permanently coupling together two Class 08 shunters as a 'master and slave' (or 'cow and calf') unit. The second of the two units had its cab taken off. Both units were ballasted to improve traction. At first the units were coupled cab-to-cab but it was easier to couple Master nose to Slave cab. The thinking behind adopting this dual locomotive design is that a larger, rigid locomotive could not be used due to the risk of grounding on the hump.
Copperopolis, California

Copperopolis is a census-designated place in Calaveras County, California. The town is located along California State Route 4 At the 2010 census, 3,671 people lived there.
Yigal Amir

Yigal Amir, Hebrew: ygAl `myr , (born May 23, 1970 in Herzliya) is an Israeli murderer.
Amir is serving a life sentence in prison for assassinating Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin on November 4, 1995.
His motivation was political. He was strongly against the Oslo Accords and targeted Rabin because of his peace efforts with the Palestinians, which he saw as against the interests of Israeli Jews.
Amir is an Orthodox Jew from a Yemenite Jewish background. At the time of the murder he was studying law and computer science at Bar-Ilan University and also Jewish law.
Because he murdered the country's head of government, this made Amir an assassin. He was found guilty and sent to prison, where he still is. Israel does not have the death penalty.
Slovenian Democratic Party

The Slovenian Democratic Party (, SDS), formerly the Social Democratic Party of Slovenia (, SDSS), is a conservative political party in Slovenia.
It has been described as nationalist and right-wing populist, encompassing both national and social conservatism. Led by former Prime Minister of Slovenia Janez Jansa, the SDS is a member of the European People's Party (EPP), Centrist Democrat International and International Democrat Union.
Kamen Rider OOO

Kamen Rider OOO is a 2010-2011 Japanese tokusatsu drama in Toei Company's Kamen Rider Series.
Schedule
Super Hero Time aired alongside Tensou Sentai Goseiger and then Kaizoku Sentai Gokaiger.
Living to Tell the Tale

Living to Tell the Tale (original Spanish-language title: Vivir para contarla) is the first volume of the autobiography of Gabriel Garcia Marquez. It was published in 2002. The English translation was published in 2003.
Nybro

Nybro is an urban area in the county of Kalmar in Sweden. It is the seat of Nybro Municipality.
My Name Is Skrillex

My Name Is Skrillex is the first EP by American electronic music producer, Skrillex. My Name Is Skrillex was released on June 7, 2010 on his MySpace profile.
The album is the first solo EP by Sonny Moore under the alias Skrillex. He released a previous album titled Gypsyhook under his first name.
Socialist Republic of Serbia

The Socialist Republic of Serbia (), known as the People's Republic of Serbia () until 1963, was one of the six constituent republics of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It became a federated republic of Yugoslavia in 1944. It included what is now Serbia and Kosovo.
La Chapelle-Craonnaise

La Chapelle-Craonnaise is a commune of 266 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France.
Stadtallendorf

Stadtallendorf is a town in the county of Marburg-Biedenkopf, Hesse, Germany. It lies about east of Marburg. In 2010, the town hosted the 50th Hessentag state festival.
Geography
Location
Under the German system of Naturraume, Stadtallendorf lies in the West Hesse Depression zone (westhessische Senkenzone) which is divided into basins and ridges. With respect to these, the town lies on the Upper Hesse Ridge which separates the Amoneburg Basin in the west from the Schwalmbecken (another basin) in the east. On this ridge may also be found the Neustadt Saddle, abutted by the town's northeast edge. This upland is part of the divide between the Rhine and Weser watersheds.
Neighbouring communities
Stadtallendorf borders in the north on the town of Rauschenberg (Marburg-Biedenkopf) and the community of Gilserberg (Schwalm-Eder-Kreis), in the east on the town of Neustadt, in the southeast on the town of Kirtorf, in the south on the town of Homberg (Ohm) (both in the Vogelsbergkreis), and in the west on the towns of Amoneburg and Kirchhain (both in Marburg-Biedenkopf).
Guindy taluk

Guindy taluk is a taluk of the city district of Chennai in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It was formed in December 2013 from parts of the erstwhile Mambalam-Guindy taluk and the Mylapore-Triplicane taluk. It comprises the neighbourhoods of Adyar, Alandur, T. Nagar, Ekkaduthangal, Guindy and Kotturpuram.
Hugues Cuénod

Hugues-Adhemar Cuenod (born 26 June 1902; died 6 December 2010) was a Swiss opera singer. He was a tenor. He was particularly famous for singing comic roles in opera. He had an extremely long career, lasting over 65 years. He was still singing in opera at the age of 92. He died at the age of 108.
Career
Hugues Cuenod was born in Coiseaux-sur-Vevey. Cuenod he studied at the Ribaupierre Institute in Lausanne, at the conservatories in Geneva and Basel, and in Vienna. At first he sang in concerts. Then, in 1928, he got a part in the jazz opera Jonny spielt auf by Ernst Krenek when it was performed in Paris. The next year he sang for the first time in the United States in Noel Coward's Bitter Swee t. He worked in Geneva until 1933, then he went to Paris where he met the music teacher Nadia Boulanger. She had a big influence on his musical development. He made a concert tour of North America. From 1940 to 1946 he taught at the Geneva Conservatory. In 1943 he started singing in opera again, singing in Johann Strauss II's Die Fledermaus in Geneva. Then he sang at Milan's La Scala (1951), the Glyndebourne Festival (from 1954 on) and London's Royal Opera House, Covent Garden (1954, 1956 and 1958).
Cuenod sang music by many different composers. He was famous for singing the part of Basilio in Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro, the Astrologer in Rimsky-Korsakov's The Golden Cockerel, and Sellem in Stravinsky's The Rake's Progress. He sang with a light tenor voice, not a heavy heroic voice.
One of the most famous opera houses in the world is the Metropolitan Opera in New York. He did sing there, but not until he was 84. By that age almost all singers have been long retired. He sang the part of the Emperor Altoum in Puccini's Turandot in 14 performances there.
The very last time he sang on stage was in 1994 when he was 92. He sang M. Triquet in Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin when it was given by the Lausanne Opera at the Theatre du Jorat in Mezieres.
Personal life
Cuenod lived with his male partner, Alfred Augustin, in the Vaud region of Switzerland. They lived in an 18th-century castle that had belonged to members of his family for several generations. The couple were in a civil union.
On his last birthday on 26 June 2010 he turned 108. He died in Vevey on 6 December that year.
Boana ericae

Boana ericae is a frog that lives in Brazil. Scientists have only seen it in one place, in Chapada dos Veadeiros in Goias.
Corrèze (disambiguation)

Correze can mean:
Correze is a department in the center of France.
Hitoyoshi Satomi

Hitoyoshi Satomi (born 13 May 1983) is a former Japanese football player.
Weiler-la-Tour

Weiler-la-Tour (, ) is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Luxembourg.
As of 2019, 2,400 people live here.
Role

A role (sometimes spelled role) or a social role can be described as an expected behaviour of an individual.
More precisely one could say it is a set of connected behaviours, rights and duties that a person has to follow in a social situation. It depends on social status.
Role confusion is a situation where an individual has trouble to decide which role he/she should play. For example, one could be a student who would attend a meeting of a particular recreational interest and find her teacher there. They would be in conflict between behaving as a student and as an enthusiast who shares the same interest as the teacher.
Bhatti

The Bhatti () are a Muslim tribal conferedency in India , Pakistan & Afghanistan.Mostly they are said to be part of Lohana / Luhana conferedency.They are subcaste of many tribes/castes such as Rajputs, Jats , Gujjars and Samma-Lohanas. All of them are said to be descended from the line of Jadam Aheers.
Herbert Gasser

Herbert Gasser (Herbert Spencer Gasser, July 5, 1888 May 11, 1963) was an American doctor. He won the 1944 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, with Joseph Erlanger.
Gasser discovered the different conductivity rates of different groups of nerve fibres. The work led to advances in our knowledge of the mechanism of pain and of reflex action and has inspired a large school of neurophysiologists. The Nobel Foundation described their work as "for their discoveries relating to the highly differentiated functions of single nerve fibres" which probably means 'different fibres do different things'.
Michael Slive

Michael Lawrence Slive (July 26, 1940 - May 16, 2018) was an American attorney and college sports executive. He was born in Utica, New York.
Slive was the commissioner of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) from 2002 until 2015. He served as the coordinator of the Bowl Championship Series for the 2006 and 2007 regular seasons. He was a member of the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Committee through September 2009 and served as the chairman of the committee for the 2008-09 academic year. He retired as commissioner effective July 31, 2015.
Slive died of prostate cancer in Birmingham, Alabama on May 16, 2018 at the age of 77.
Maureen O'Sullivan

Maureen Paula O'Sullivan (17 May 1911 - 23 June 1998) was an Irish actress best known for playing Jane in the Tarzan series of films starring Johnny Weissmuller.
Early life
O'Sullivan was born in Boyle, County Roscommon, Ireland in 1911. She is the daughter of Mary Lovatt (nee Fraser) and Charles Joseph O'Sullivan, an officer in the Connaught Rangers who served in World War I. Aside from Irish, she had some English and Scottish ancestry.
Acting career
She acted in movies which were mostly released prior to 1984. She also performed in stage shows.
Personal life
She was the mother of seven children. Stephanie and Mia Farrow are actresses.
Death
Maureen died in Scottsdale, Arizona on June 23, 1998 due to complications of heart issues and surgery.
Furogu Shrine

The Furogu Shrine (Feng Lang Gong ), is a Shinto shrine located in Okawa, Fukuoka Prefecture.
The Azumi people created the shrine.
Overview
The Shrine, locally known as "Ofurosan," has origins that date back over 1,800 years and is linked to Empress Jingu.
The Furogu Shrine festival, also known as Reitaisai, is a popular event in Okawa, Fukuoka Prefecture. It's one of the three major festivals in the Chikugo region, attracting over 150,000 visitors in February..
The shrine is home to a massive Shinboku Camphor tree that is said to be 1800 years old.
The shrine houses a wooden statue of the seated Buddhist Goddess of Mercy.
Asia

Asia is a large region on Earth mainly in the northern hemisphere. Asia is connected to Europe in the west, forming a continent called Eurasia, though sometimes it is viewed as a separate continent from Europe. Some of the oldest human civilizations began in Asia, such as Sumer, China, and India. Asia was also home to some large empires such as the Persian Empire, the Mughal Empire, the Mongol Empire, and the Ming Empire. It is home to at least 44 countries. Turkey, Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan and Cyprus are partly are also considered European.
Area
Asia includes a large amount of land. Covering about 30% of the world's land area, it has more people than any other continent, with about 60% of the world's total population. Stretching from the icy Arctic in the north to the hot and steamy equatorial lands in the south, Asia contains huge, empty deserts, as well as some of the world's highest mountains and longest rivers.
Asia is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, and the Indian Ocean. It is separated from Europe by the Pontic Mountains and the Turkish Straits. A long, mainly land border in the west separates Europe and Asia. This line runs north-south down the Ural Mountains in Russia, along the Ural River to the Caspian Sea, and through the Caucasus Mountains to the Black Sea.
Regions
East Asia
Southeast Asia
South Asia
Central Asia
West Asia
North Asia
List of countries
Aceh
China
Cordillera
Geographically in Europe and Asia
Dagestan
Only Sinai Peninsula
Geographically in Europe and Asia
Guangxi
Hainan
Inner Mongolia
Iraq
Karakalpakstan
Geographically in Europe and Asia
Lezgistan
Malaya
Myanmar
Ningxia
Pattani
Siberia
South Maluku
Syria
Taiwan
Talyshstan
Geographically in Europe and Asia
West Papua
Vietnam
Some countries are in both Europe and Asia, including Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Cyprus, and Turkey.
The Sinai Peninsula of Egypt is in western Asia. The rest of the country is in North-East Africa.
Flag of Hawaii

The flag of Hawaii (Hawaiian: Ka Hae Hawai`i) is the official flag of Hawaii as a U.S. state, as it was kingdom, protector government, republic, and territory. It is the only state flag of the United States to have the Union Flag of the United Kingdom on it.
Design
The field of the flag is composed of eight horizontal stripes symbolizing the eight major islands. A ninth stripe was once shown, meaning the island of Nihoa. The color of the stripes, from the top down, has this pattern: white, red, blue, white, red, blue, white, red. The colors were standardized in 1843, although other combinations have been seen and are occasionally still used.
Origins
There are a lot of reasons for the earliest history of the flag of Hawaii. One said how King Kamehameha I flew a British flag, given to him by British explorer Captain George Vancouver as a token of friendship with King George III. Other visits reported seeing the flag flying from places of honor. An adviser to Kamehameha noted that the Union Flag could draw Hawaii into international problems as his kingdom could be seen as an ally of the United Kingdom, and he quickly lowered the Union Flag over his home. While argued as historically correct, one report of events that followed stated that in order to please American interests during the War of 1812, a flag of the United States was raised over Kamehameha's home only to be removed when British officers in the court of Kamehameha powerfully objected to it. This account then explains why the resulting flag of Hawaii was a deliberate combination of the two nations' flags.
In 1816, Kamehameha appointed his own flag to avoid problems. As a result, the current flag of Hawaii was born. There is debate as to the name of the officer: some traditions credit Alexander Adams, others George Beckley. The original flag was designed to feature stripes alternating in the order: red-white-blue. However, some have argued that the stripes were influenced by the flag of the United States. The flag used at the first official flying of the flag of Hawaii erroneously placed the stripes in the order: white-red-blue. The number of stripes also changed. Originally, the flag was designed with seven horizontal stripes. In 1845 it changed to have eight stripes (at one point, there were nine but later the number changed back to eight). The arrangement was adopted and is used today.
Multiverse

A multiverse is the theory of a conjectured set of multiple possible universes, including ours, which make up reality. These universes are sometimes called parallel universes. A number of different versions have been considered.
The term "multiverse" was coined in 1895 by psychologist William James as a philosophical concept.
The cosmological multiverse
The cosmological multiverse tries to explain why the universe we observe i.e. ''our universe'' seems so welcoming to the emergence of life. Even small changes to the way physics works would make life impossible. In a multiverse a vast number of universes are randomly created and some happen to favour life emerging there. Many inhospitable universes would also have been created, but there would be no life there to observe their existence.
The quantum multiverse
The quantum multiverse is another version in which our universe splits into alternative futures with every quantum event. This is called many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics.
Emperor Taishō

was the 123rd emperor of Japan according to the traditional order of succession. His reign started in 30 July 1912 and ended with his death in 1926. He was Emperor of Japan from 1912-1926 he was also involved in World War 1 to fight against the German Empire (Empire of Germany) and was allies with the British Empire,French Third Republic,and Portuguese Empire,Australia to fight against Kaiser Wilhelm II from 1914-1918 . Emperor Taisho was also involved in the Russian Civil War in the Siberian Intervention from 1918-1922 as well the 1918-1920 Revolt Of The Czechoslovak Legion but had to withdrawal the Imperial Japanese Army from the Russian Civil War in 1922.
Emperor Taisho (meaning "Great Justice") was the name given to Yoshihito at the time of his coronation. Emperors of Japan receive a new name at the time of their coronation, and people start using the new name, both to refer to the emperor himself and the name of the era during which he reigned.
Events of Taisho's life
Taisho's early life was marked by many changes in the role of emperor; and his reign was a period of consolidation.
Zaza people

The Zazas (also known as Kird, Kirmanc or Dimili) are an Iranian people in eastern Turkey who traditionally speak the Zaza language, a western Iranian language written in the Latin script. Their homeland is made of Tunceli and Bingol provinces and parts of Elazig, Erzincan and Diyarbakir provinces. Zazas generally say that they are Kurds. They are often named Zaza Kurds by scholars.
Religion
Sunnism
Predominantly Zazas adhere to Sunni Islam. According to a 2015 study that examined the voting-age adults of the Eastern and Southern Anatolia 75.4% of the people who stated that they were ethnically Zazas belonged to the Shafi`i school of Islam, similar to Kurdish groups, but in contrast to local Turkish and Arab people who were majority Hanafi. Shafi'i followers among the Zaza people are mostly Naqshbandi.
Alevism
Alevism is the second largest Islamic sect among Zazas with 14.8% adhering to it. Zazas had the highest Alevi percentage among any group by far, being followed by Turks (5.4%) and Kurds (3.1%). It was also reported that around 70% of the Alevis spoke Zazaki as their mother language. Zaza Alevis mainly live around Tunceli Province. Hanafism, which is the biggest Islamic school in both Turkey and among the Turkish and Arabic people in the region, is followed by 9.8% of Zazas.
Shia
Historically, a small Shia Zaza population existed in Gerger.
Munchkin cat

A Munchkin cat is a type of cat breed that is a medium sized cat weighing 4 to 9 lbs. A Munchkin cat is best known for its short legs and outgoing personality.
Cost
A munchkin cat can range from a wide range of prices depending on factors like gender or the cats color, whether they are a purebred seller or a private seller. Female cats can be more money because they can have kittens. Baby cats tend to cost more and the adult cats cost less. The prices for these cats can be $500 (U.S) to $1200 (U.S) .
Personality
A Munchkin cat are loving and friendly. These cats want to be around humans. They love hugs and love to be pet. Munchkin cats get along with other cats Munchkins get along with dogs. These cats make great indoor cats and can hunt mice. Munchkin cats live 12 to 14 years and come in all types of colors and patterns. Munchkin cat eyes come in any color.
Care
The care for a munchkin cat is important. Care for these cats includes brushing their fur once a week and to have water and food for the cat. These cats need a mix of wet food because it has vitamins and dry food for a healthy diet. Munchkins also need a lot of exercise. Having fake mice and a lot of different toys is good.
Saint-Pierre-du-Fresne

Saint-Pierre-du-Fresne is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Salpicon

Salpicon is a something people can make for cooking. In a salpicon, ingredients that are diced, cut into small cube-like pieces, and cooked with a sauce or other liquid. Sometimes salpicon is used as stuffing.
Salpicons can be made with meat, vegetables or fruits.
The word "salpicon" is used in different ways in French, Spanish, Central American and Latin American cuisine.
Enid Lyons

Dame Enid Muriel Lyons AD, GBE (nee Burnell; 9 July 1897 - 2 September 1981) was an Australian politician. She was the first woman to be elected to the Australian House of Representatives and the first woman in the federal Cabinet. She was the wife of the Premier of Tasmania and later Prime Minister of Australia, Joseph Lyons.
Lyons was born Enid Muriel Burnell in Smithton, Tasmania, one of three daughters of William and Eliza (nee Taggett) Burnell. She trained to be a teacher in Hobart. Her mother was active in the Labor party and community groups in Tasmania. She was one of the first women appointed as a Justice of the Peace in Tasmania.
Lyons was made a Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) in the Coronation Honours of 1937.[4][5] Joseph Lyons died in 1939, aged 59, the first Australian Prime Minister to die in office, and Dame Enid returned to Tasmania. She bitterly resented Joseph Lyons's successor as leader of the UAP, Robert Menzies, who had, she believed, betrayed her husband by resigning from the Cabinet, shortly before Joseph's death.[1]
At the 1943 election Dame Enid Lyons narrowly won the Division of Darwin in north-western Tasmania for the UAP, becoming the first woman in the House of Representatives. Her Labor opponent, who received more primary votes than she did, was the future Tasmanian Premier Eric Reece. At the same election, Dorothy Tangney was elected as a Labor Senator for Western Australia, the nation's first woman Senator.
Ford Anglia

Ford Anglia was a car produced by Ford Motor Company from 1939 through 1967.
Carlos Menem

Carlos Saul Menem (July 2, 1930 - February 14, 2021) was an Argentine politician and writer. He was the President of Argentina from July 8, 1989 to December 10, 1999. From 1973 to 1976 and again from 1983 to 1989, Menem was Governor of La Rioja.
Menem was the first Argentine president to visit Israel. He was a supporter of Peronist ideas.
After he moved to Chile, Argentina tried to extradite him. In 2005, he became Senator for La Rioja.
In 2003, he ran for president again and narrowly won the first round of the election. However he dropped out of the race after seeing that Nestor Kirchner would beat him in the second round.
Some Argentines believe that his name brings bad luck, something that Menem also believed.
On 15 December 2020, he was hospitalized in Buenos Aires for a urinary tract infection. On 24 December, he suffered from kidney failure and was in a coma. Menem died on 14 February 2021 from problems caused by the infection, aged 90.
Object-oriented design

Object-Oriented Design (OOD) is a way for the designer of a computer program to specify what a computer program will do, using the way that people think and not using the way that computers think. People think in terms of classes and objects. For example, fruit is a class, and there are different kinds of fruits such as bananas and pineapples. If a computer program designer were specifying to a computer programmer how to create a computer program to manage the fruits in a supermarket, then he or she would specify the program in terms of classes and objects which is how people think.
A computer program called a compiler and/or an interpreter would take the program that the programmer typed in and convert it into a form that a computer can run. Computers really only understand things that are encoded as numbers. Object-Oriented-Design (OOD) uses the power and speed of a computer to allow humans to be more productive in making computer programs, by letting human computer programmers think in terms of how humans think.
Gotham City Sirens

The Gotham City Sirens refers to a group of female Gotham City villains from the DC Comics universe and consists of Catwoman, Harley Quinn, and Poison Ivy. The Gotham City Sirens were created by Paul Dini and Guillem March, first appearing in Gotham City Sirens #1. (2009).
Frenchboro, Maine

Frenchboro is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
International Science Olympiad

The International Science Olympiads (ISO) are worldwide annual competitions in different areas of science. There are 15 commonly recognized International Olympiads.
Tepuihyla

Tepuihyla is a genus of frogs in the family Hylidae. People call them Amazon tree frogs or Tepui tree frogs in English. They live in mountains in eastern and south-eastern Venezuela and Guyana. Scientists also think they may live in Brazil. A tepui is a table-shaped mountain. There are tepuis in the Guiana Highlands.
Metre (disambiguation)

Metre or meter is a unit of measurement of length in the metric system.
Puynormand

Puynormand is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Pillow

A pillow is a soft cushion that a person puts under their head when they are sleeping in a bed.
A pillow is made from two pieces of cloth that are sewn together and stuffed with a soft material, such as feathers, duck down, or synthetic batting (man made soft stuffing). Pillows are usually rectangular. Pillows are covered with a fabric sheet called a pillowcase. The pillowcase protects the pillow from getting dirty.
The word pillow comes from Middle English pilwe, from Old English pyle (akin to Old High German pfuliwi) and from Latin pulvinus. The word pillow was first known to be used before the 12th century.
History
There is no clear inventor of the pillow. Millions of years ago, animals learned to use pillows. An early example is monkeys resting their heads on their arm. Many animals, including birds, use wood and stone nests as pillows. Many domesticated animals have also learned to make use of human-made pillows and cushions. They also rest on members of their own and other species for the same reason.
Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt
In ancient Mesopotamia, people slept on stone pillows. Pillows were a status symbol. Early pillows were rectangular and had grooves shaped for the head. Pillows showed the wealth of a person -- the more a person owned the wealthier they were.
Anicent Egyptians used pillows as a solution to back, neck and shoulder pain. They also prevented insects from crawling in their hair, mouth or nose at night. Anicent Egyptian pillows were made out of wood and stone and looked like stands. These pillows were mostly used for the deceased.
Proselytism

Proselytism is the practice of attempting to convert people to another opinion and, particularly, another religion.
The word proselytism comes from the Greek language prefix 'pros' (towards) and the verb 'erchomai' (I come). Historically in the New Testament, the word proselyte meant a person who had converted to the Jewish religion. Though the word proselytism was originally used in Christianity, it is also used to refer to other religions' attempts to convert people to their beliefs or even any attempt to convert people to another point of view, religious or not. Today, the connotations of the word proselytism are often negative.
Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign

The 2012 reelection campaign of Barack Obama, the 44th President of the United States, was formally announced on April 4, 2011. Along with his running mate, Vice President Joe Biden.
Barack Obama ran in the general election against former Massachusetts Governor Mitt Romney, along with many minor candidates from other parties. The election took place on Tuesday, November 6, 2012.
Obama's campaign headquarters was in Chicago and key members of his successful campaign in 2008, such as Jim Messina and David Axelrod, returned to staff it.
On the day of the announcement, the campaign released a promotional video showing supporters of Obama organizing for the re-election effort. As The Guardian newspaper noted, this was the first U.S. presidential reelection campaign to use Facebook and Twitter for promotion.
Between early-2011 and June 30, 2012, the Obama campaign and supporters spent about $400 million, according to the Federal Election Commission. Obama won his reelection bid by a margin of 51.06 to 47.21%. This was the first time since 1944, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt won re-election, that a Democratic president had won by a majority of the electoral votes and over 51% of the popular vote twice.
Matt Poore

Matt Beresford Poore (1 June 1930 - 11 June 2020) was an international New Zealand cricketer. He played 14 Tests for New Zealand in the 1950s. He was born in Christchurch.
Poore died at a retirement home in North Shore, Auckland, on 11 June 2020 at the age of 90.
Patrick Baumann (basketball)

Patrick Baumann (5 August 1967 - 14 October 2018) was a Swiss basketball executive, player and coach. He was the President of the Global Association of International Sports Federations and Secretary General of the International Basketball Federation (FIBA).
Baumann was born in Basel on 5 August 1967 and died of a heart attack while attending the 2018 Youth Olympics in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on 14 October 2018.
Grimoire

Grimoire is a book of witchcraft or paranormal magic. The word is pronounced "grim-warr", which rhymes with "guitar".
The word is a mistaken way of saying grammar. It probably started being used in a time when not many people could read. Then any book might be thought to contain instructions for magic.
In the religion of Wicca and other forms of Neopaganism, such a book is sometimes called a "Book of Shadows".
Hassan Joharchi

Hassan Joharchi (; 28 July 1968 - 3 February 2017) was an Iranian actor. He began his career in the 1980s. He was known for roles in Oo yek freshteh bood (2005), Shoghe parvaz (2012) and Ensanha (2012). He was born in Tehran. He was married with two children.
Joharchi died from a cardiac arrest due to liver disease on 3 February 2017 in Tehran. He was 48.
Alabama State Route 151

State Route 151 (SR 151, also known as Tapawingo Road) is a state highway in Pinson, Alabama. The southern end of the highway is at SR 79. The northern end of the highway is at SR 75.
Martin Hiden

Martin Hiden (born 11 March 1973 in Stainz) is a former Austrian football player. He played as defender for different clubs. He also played for the Austrian national football team.
Club career
He played for clubs such as Sturm Graz, SV Austria Salzburg (where he claimed his first league title), Rapid Wien, Leeds United (England) and FK Austria Wien. Joining Leeds United in 1998, he was the first-ever Austrian outfield player to play in the Premier League. 2003 he returned to Rapid Wien, winning the Austrian championship once more in 2005.
In 2006 he was the new captain of Rapid and in 2007, after the injuries of Andreas Ivanschitz and Martin Stranzl. He was also captain of the national team for two matches.
International career
He made his debut for Austria in a March 1998 friendly match against Hungary and was a participant at the 1998 FIFA World Cup but did not play. He earned 50 caps, scoring one goal. He also was part of the Euro 2008 squad.
Coaching career
Hiden has a UEFA B License. He was head coach of FC Pasching from 5 September 2013 to when he was appointed interim head coach of LASK Linz. His first match was a 3-1 win against Villacher SV. His final match was a 3-1 win against Union Gurten. Hiden was named interim head coach of LASK Linz after Karl Daxbacher was sacked. The club had won two of their last eight matches and lost one of their last six. In his debut on 17 March 2015, Linz and SV Horn finished in a 1-1 draw. After one season with Admira Wacker he now works for SK Rapid Wien as individualcoach for the second team.
Career statistics
National team statistics
International goal
Scores and results list Austria's goal tally first.
Nailly

Nailly is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Japanese people

Japanese people are a ethnic group and nation native to Japan. They are ethnically closely akin to other peoples of eastern Asia.
Friedrich Mohs

Friedrich Mohs (29 January, 1773 - 29 September 1839) was a German mineralogist.
Job and Career
Scientist Mohs was born in Germany. He was a minerologist who studied minerals, chemistry, physics, and mathematics.
He moved to Austria in 1801 where he found a job identifying minerals in a collection that belonged to a rich banker. He used physical characteristics of the crystals to determine what they were. One of the characteristics he used to identify minerals was their hardness.
He knew that some of the minerals could scratch others and that if a mineral could make a scratch on another, it must be harder than the mineral that was scratched. He found that all minerals could scratch the mineral talc, so it must be very soft. He also found that diamonds were so hard that no other minerals could scratch them.
In 1812, Mohs made a scale from 1 to 10 to describe mineral hardness. He gave harder minerals larger numbers and softer minerals smaller numbers. Talc, the softest mineral, he assigned to 1, the smallest number on the scale. Diamond, the hardest mineral, he assigned to 10, the highest number on the scale.
This scale was called Mohs scale of mineral hardness, named after Friedrich Mohs.
Later Career
In 1812, Mohs became professor in Graz, Austria. In 1817, Mohs replaced his mentor Werner, who had died, as a tutor at the mining academy in Freiberg, Saxony, starting in 1818. In 1826, he was appointed as a professor of Mineralogy at the University of Vienna.
Mohs ended his remarkable career as a mining advisor at the Mining University in Leoban, Austria, and died aged 66, while holidaying in Italy.
Carl Long (baseball)

Carl Long (May 9, 1935 - January 12, 2015) was an American baseball outfielder. He was a Negro league and minor league baseball player. He played from 1952 until 1957 for teams such as: the Birmingham Black Baron, the Philadelphia Stars, St. Jean Canadians, Billings Mustangs, Phoenix Stars, Kinston Eagles, Beaumont Pirates, and Mexico City Tigers.
Long was born in Rock Hill, South Carolina. He grew up in Kinston, North Carolina.
Long died on January 12, 2015 after having many strokes in November 2014. He was 79.
Tatsuma Yoshida

Tatsuma Yoshida (born 9 June 1974) is a football manager and retired player.
Æsir

The AEsir (Old Norse: singular oss or ass; feminine asynja, plural asynjur) are the principal group or tribe of deities in Norse mythology. Including Odin, Frigg, Thor, and Baldr, the AEsir reside in the realm of Asgard, at the top of Yggdrasil's highest branch. Alongside the AEsir exists a second family of gods known as the Vanir, who joined with the AEsir to form a single, unified pantheon after the devastating war between the two tribes of deities. The Vanir were native to Vanaheimr, the god Njordr and his children, Freyr and Freyja chief among them. The AEsir gods were usually connected with power and war, while the Vanir were associated with fertility and nature.
Norse mythology
The things that happened between the AEsir and the Vanir are an interesting part of Norse mythology. While other cultures have had "elder" and "younger" generations of gods, as with the Titans and the Olympians of ancient Greece, the AEsir and Vanir were portrayed as contemporaries. The two tribes fought battles, concluded treaties, and exchanged hostages; Freyr and Freyja were said to be hostages. Some believe that events that occurred between the AEsir and Vanir were a reflection of events common between different Norse clans at the time.
The AEsir did not grow old, instead remaining young by eating the apples of Idunn. While they did not age, they could be killed. It was said that most of them will die at Ragnarok.
List of AEsir
Baldr--God of light and radiance, he is the most beloved of the gods. He is the son of Odin and Frigg and younger brother of Thor.
Frigg--Wife of Odin and goddess of marriage, she rules Asgard as queen alongside the All-Father.
Heimdallr--Known as the All-Seeing, he is the guardian of the rainbow bridge Bifrost.
Hodr--God of winter and darkness; a blind god, he is the son of Odin and Frigg.
Idunn--Goddess of youth, she was keeper of the apples that grant the gods their phenomenal longevity and youth.
Loki--Though oftentimes referred to as the god of trickery and mischief, Loki is not counted among the AEsir. The son of the (female) jotunn Laufey and Farbauti (Old Norse: "cruel striker"), he is Odin's blood brother.
Odin--God of wisdom, poetry and war, he is chief of the AEsir and ruler of Asgard.
Sif--Goddess of agriculture and fertility, she is the beloved wife of Thor, known across the Nine Worlds for her golden hair, which was sheared by Loki.
Thor--God of thunder and lightning, he is Asgard's greatest champion. He is the eldest son of Odin, born to him by Jord, the personification of the Earth.
Tyr--God of law and heroic glory, he is one-handed. Either the son of Odin or the jotnar Hymir and Hrodr (Old Norse: "famed").
Ullr--God of the hunt and archery, he is the son of Sif and Thor's stepson.
Vidarr--God of vengeance, he is the son of Odin and the female jotunn Gridr.
American Athletic Conference

The American Athletic Conference (also known as "The American" or "AAC") is a big college sports conference in the United States. Its members play in NCAA Division I. In football, they play in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS; known before 2006 as Division I-A), the higher of two levels of Division I football.
The American has its roots in the original Big East Conference. That conference was started in 1979 as a basketball-first league by a group of schools in the Eastern U.S. The Big East added football in 1991. That led to years of conflict between schools that played I-A/FBS football and those that did not. In July 2013, the Big East split into two conferences. The seven schools that did not play FBS football left to form a new Big East Conference. The FBS schools that did not go to other conferences stayed in the old conference structure. Along with several new members, they began operating as the American Athletic Conference.
The American kept the original Big East charter. That makes it the legal successor of the old Big East. However, both The American and the new Big East claim 1979 as their founding dates. Both also claim the pre-split history of the old Big East, at least in corporate terms. However, both leagues agreed that the current Big East would maintain the sporting history of the original conference in most sports. The only exceptions are football and women's rowing, the only two sports sponsored by The American but not the current Big East. In those two sports, neither offshoot league recognizes the history of the original Big East.
Of the 11 current full members (those that house most of their sports in the league), only the newest member, Wichita State, does not have a football team.
During a major conference realignment triggered in 2021 when Big 12 Conference mainstays Oklahoma and Texas announced they would move to the Southeastern Conference no later than 2025, The American was heavily affected. The Big 12 responded by raiding The American, inviting Cincinnati, Houston, and UCF to join that conference, with their arrival date eventually set for 2023. In turn, The American raided Conference USA, inviting six members of that conference to move to The American in 2023--Charlotte, Florida Atlantic, North Texas, Rice, UAB, and UTSA.
Members
Departing members highlighted in pink.
Future members
Associate members
As of the 2022-23 school year, The American has 12 "associate members" that play one or two sports in the conference. Five of these schools are set to become full conference members in July 2023.
Former members
Two schools left The American after spending only the 2013-14 school year in the renamed conference. Before 2013, both had been members of the original Big East. A third school left The American in 2020 to rejoin most of its historic all-sports rivals in the current Big East.
Former associate members
Two other schools have been single-sport members, both in women's rowing.