kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Minkowski spacetime

In special relativity, the Minkowski spacetime is a four-dimensional manifold, created by Hermann Minkowski. It has four dimensions: three dimensions of space (x, y, z) and one dimension of time. Minkowski spacetime has a metric signature of (-+++), and describes a flat surface when no mass is present. The convention in this article is to call Minkowski spacetime simply spacetime.
However, Minkowski spacetime only applies in special relativity. General relativity used the notion of curved spacetime to describe the effects of gravity and accelerated motion.
Definition(s)
Mathematical
Spacetime can be thought of as a four-dimensional coordinate system in which the axes are given by
They can also be denoted by
Where represents . The reason for measuring time in units of the speed of light times the time coordinate is so that the units for time are the same as the units for space. Spacetime has the differential for arc length given by
This implies that spacetime has a metric tensor given by
As before stated, spacetime is flat everywhere; to some extent, it can be thought of as a plane.
Simple
Spacetime can be thought of as the "arena" in which all of the events in the universe take place. All that one needs to specify a point in spacetime is a certain time and a typical spatial orientation. It is hard (virtually impossible) to visualize four dimensions, but some analogy can be made, using the method below.
Spacetime diagrams
Hermann Minkowski introduced a certain method for graphing coordinate systems in Minkowski spacetime. As seen to the right, different coordinate systems will disagree on an object's spatial orientation and/or position in time. As you can see from the diagram, there is only one spatial axis (the x-axis) and one time axis (the ct-axis). If need be, one can introduce an extra spatial dimension, (the y-axis); unfortunately, this is the limit to the number of dimensions: graphing in four dimensions is impossible. The rule for graphing in Minkowski spacetime goes as follows:
1) The angle between the x-axis and the x'-axis is given by where v is the velocity of the object
2) The speed of light through spacetime always makes an angle of 45 degrees with either axis.
Spacetime in general relativity
In the general theory of relativity, Einstein used the equation
To allow for spacetime to actually curve; the resulting effects are those of gravity.
Soliedra

Soliedra is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Carroll House

The Carroll House Hotel on Monroe St. in Fullerton, North Dakota was built in 1889. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994. The listing included three contributing buildings which included Shingle Style architecture and Second Empire architecture.
The Carroll House was built by Edwin Sweet.
Hawk Nelson

Hawk Nelson is a Christian rock band from Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. The band was started in 2003. The band has released three albums and several EPs. Their latest album is Hawk Nelson Is My Friend.
As a band Hawk Nelson have toured much. In the spring of 2008, they were the main band on the Green T-tour along with the bands Capital Lights and Run Kid Run.
Hawk Nelson played music without help when they first started. They later signed to the record label Tooth & Nail Records. The band became quite popular in their music scene and have some charted singles.
Peter Steele

Petrus Thomas Ratajczyk (January 4, 1962 - April 14, 2010), known professionally as Peter Steele, was an American musician and singer-songwriter. He was best known as the lead vocalist, bassist and composer of the gothic metal band Type O Negative. Steele also created the metal group Fallout and the thrash band Carnivore.
Steele died at a hospital in Scranton, Pennsylvania on April 14, 2010 from sepsis caused by diverticulitis, aged 48.
Nataša Pirc Musar

Natasa Pirc Musar (born May 9, 1968) is a Slovenian attorney and author. She is the 5th President of Slovenia since December 23, 2022. She is the former Information Commissioner and former president of the Slovenian Red Cross (2015-2016). She is the first female president of Slovenia.
Valentyn Sapronov

Valentyn Havrylovych Sapronov (; 23 January 1932 - 17 May 2019) was a Ukrainian football player and manager. He played as a forward.
Sapronov was born in Avdiivka. He played for Shakhtar Stalino between 1952 and 1963, making 205 league appearances and scoring 27 goals. In 1956, he played a game for the Ukraine national team. He later managed Lokomotyv Donetsk in 1971-72. He died in 2019, at the age of 87.
Marram grass

Marram grass is Ammophila, a genus of grasses. They are xerophytes, which live in dry places. Marram specialises in being the first line of land plants in coastal sand dunes.
Ammophila has roots up to metres long. They find the moisture below the dry sand. These plants are used to stop sand-blow, because their roots hold the sand, and stop the wind blowing it away.
Soul Deeper... Songs from the Deep South

Soul Deeper...Songs from the Deep South is the 10th studio album by Australian singer Jimmy Barnes and released on 17 November, 2000 through Mushroom Records. It is the sequel to Barnes' 1991 album Soul Deep. It went to number 3 in Australia and number 15 in New Zealand.
Hiroki Mihara

Hiroki Mihara (born 20 April 1978) is a former Japanese football player.
Gorman, Texas

Gorman is a city in Eastland County, Texas, United States. 1,083 people lived there at the 2010 census.
Surrogacy

Surrogacy means getting pregnant and carrying a child for other persons/person who will become the child's parents\parent after their birth. Some reasons why people may look for surrogacy is if a single man wants a child, pregnancy is too much of a risk, or if a woman can't have children through their own pregnancy. The carrier of the children is called a surrogate mother.
It may or may not involve monetary arrangements between the surrogate and the biological parents. In some countries like China, Japan, Germany and France it is considered illegal. In Australia and New Zealand commercial surrogacy is an offence. India is the main destination for this as surrogacy here is cheaper.
Knight Capital Group

The Knight Capital Group is an American global financial services firm engaging in market making, electronic execution, and institutional sales and trading. With its high-frequency trading algorithms Knight was the largest trader in U.S. equities, with a market share of 17.3% on NYSE and 16.9% on NASDAQ.
Danaë

Danae is a person in Greek mythology. She was the daughter of King Akrisios of Argos. She is the mother of Perseus by Zeus.
Akrisios was told by an oracle that he would be killed by his grandchild. Because of that he put his daughter Danae in a tower where noone was allowed to enter, so she could not have a child. But the god Zeus could enter in the form of a golden rain, and with him her child was Perseus.
Akrisios then put Danae and her baby Perseus in a box and threw it into the sea. But Zeus tells the sea-god Poseidon to help them, and so Danae and her son come to the island Seriphos. There they are found by Diktys, who lets them live with him.
A long time after that, the grown up Perseus takes part in some funeral games. During the games Perseus throws a discus, which accidentally hits Akrisios. Akrisios is killed by it: he was killed by his grandchild, like the oracle's prophecy said.
Jodie Whittaker

Jodie Auckland Whittaker (born 17 June 1982) is an English actress. She first became known for her 2006 feature movie debut Venus. She received British Independent Film Award and Satellite Award nominations for that role.
Whittaker was later praised for her roles in the cult science fiction movie Attack the Block (2011), the Black Mirror episode "The Entire History of You" (2011). She also played grieving mother Beth Latimer in Chris Chibnall's TV series Broadchurch (2013-2017).
On 16 July 2017, BBC announced that Whittaker would become the thirteenth (and the first female) incarnation of The Doctor in the British TV series Doctor Who, taking over Peter Capaldi as role of the doctor in the 2017 Christmas special episode ". She will leave the role in 2022.
Günther Pfaff

Gunther Pfaff (12 August 1939 - 10 November 2020) was an Austrian sprint canoeist. He competed from the mid-1960s to the mid-1970s. He was in four Summer Olympics, he won a bronze in the K-2 1000 m event at Mexico City in 1968.
Pfaff also won four medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships. He was born in Vienna.
Pfaff died on 10 November 2020 in Vienna, aged 81.
Scott English

Scott English (born Sheldon David English; January 10, 1937 - November 16, 2018) was an American songwriter and record producer. He was born in New York City.
English was best known as the co-writer of "Brandy" with Richard Kerr. This song became a No. 1 hit for Barry Manilow in 1974, under the revised title of "Mandy". English had also released a single of "Brandy", which reached No. 12 in the UK Singles Chart in November 1971.
His other best known works were "Hi Ho Silver Lining", "Bend Me, Shape Me", "Help Me Girl" and "Where Are You?" (which was used by the United Kingdom in the 1998 Eurovision Contest).
English died on November 16, 2018 in London at the age of 81.
Wallia

Wallia or Walha (Spanish: Walia, Portuguese Valia), (c. 385 - 418) was king of the Visigoths from 415 to 418, earning a reputation as a great warrior and wise ruler. He was elected to the throne after Athaulf and Sigeric were assassinated in 415
380s births
410s deaths
Visigothic kings
Siân Berry

Sian Rebecca Berry (born 9 July 1974) is a British politician.
On 4 September 2018, she became Co-Leader of the Green Party of England and Wales alongside Jonathan Bartley. She stepped down from the party's leadership in October 2021. From 2006 to 2007, she was one of the Green Party's Principal Speakers.
She was the party's candidate in the 2008 London mayoral election, and again in the 2016 election, at which she came third.
She is a member of the London Assembly and the only Green Party councillor on Camden Council, representing Highgate.
Eschenbach, Lucerne

Eschenbach is a municipality of the district of Hochdorf in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
Skyang Kangri

Skyang Kangri is a mountain in the Karakoram range, in China and Pakistan. It is also known as Staircase Peak. It is the 44th highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were Hideki Nagata and Yoshioki Fujioji, by the east ridge route in 1976. The expedition was led by G.Mitsui.
Nice attack

Nice attack may refer to one of the terrorist attack that happened in Nice, France:
2003 Nice bombing
2015 Nice stabbing
2016 Nice truck attack
2020 Nice stabbing
Kiwano

Kiwano (Cucumis metuliferus), also known as horned melon, is a sweet tropical fruit. It is an annual vine in the cucumber and melon family, Cucurbitaceae. It is also called "horned melon" since its fruit has horn-like spines. Ripe fruit has orange skin and lime green, jelly-like flesh. Kiwano is native to Sub-Saharan Africa. It is now grown in the United States, Portugal, Italy, Germany, Chile, Australia, and New Zealand.
Kiwano is a traditional food plant in Africa. Along with the Gemsbok cucumber (Acanthosicyos naudinianus) and Tsamma (Citron melon), it is one of the few sources of water during the dry season in the Kalahari Desert. In northern Zimbabwe, it is called gaka or gakachika. There it is primarily used as a snack or salad, and rarely for decoration.
Sistine Stallone

Sistine Rose Stallone (born June 27, 1998) is an American actress and model. She is known for her role as Nicole in the survival horror movie 47 Meters Down: Uncaged.
She is the daughter of actor Sylvester Stallone.
Thor Steinar

Thor Steinar is a German clothing company. It trades as Thor Steinar Mediatex GmbH which is a subsidiary of International Brands General Trading based in Dubai.
In Germany, it is considered that the company is closely associated to neo-Nazism by the Verfassungschutz of the state of Brandenburg. In German media, the brand is oftenly discussed in the light of this association. Wearing Thor Steinar clothes is expressly forbidden in the Bundestag, in the Landtage of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern and Saxony and in many football stadiums.
Montoir-de-Bretagne

Montoir-de-Bretagne is a commune. It is in the Pays de la Loire region in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France.
Clupeidae

Clupeidae is a family of teleost fish. It includes the herrings, shads, sardines, hilsa and menhadens. The family includes some of the most important food fishes in the world.
Montreal Biosphere

The Montreal Biosphere () is one of the oldest geodesic domes on Earth. It was built as the American pavilion for the 1967 Worlds Fair in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It was designed by the American engineer, Buckminster Fuller.
Józef Leśniak

Jozef Krzysztof Lesniak (6 March 1968 - 4 May 2022) was a Polish politician. He was a member of the Law and Justice party. He was in the Sejm from 2015 to 2019. Lesniak was born in Limanowa, Poland.
Lesniak died on 4 May 2022 at the age of 54.
Brewster, New York

Brewster is a village within the town of Southeast, New York in Putnam County, United States. Its population was 2,357 in 2013. The village is the most densely populated portion of the town. The village is named for two early farmers, Walter and James Brewster.
Darkest Hour (movie)

Darkest Hour is a 2017 war drama movie directed by Joe Wright and written by Anthony McCarten. It is set in May 1940. It stars Gary Oldman as Winston Churchill. It is about Churchill's early days as prime minister during the Second World War. The movie also stars Kristin Scott Thomas, Lily James, Ben Mendelsohn, Stephen Dillane, and Ronald Pickup.
It began a limited release in the United States on 22 November 2017, followed by general release on 22 December, and was released on 12 January 2018 in the United Kingdom. It had strong positive reviews.
Oldman won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role as Churchill. At the 90th Academy Awards, the movie earned six nominations, including Best Picture, and won for Best Actor and Best Makeup and Hairstyling.
509th Composite Group

The 509th Composite Group (509 CG) was a unit of the United States Army Air Forces created during World War II. They tasked with the operational deployment of nuclear weapons. It conducted the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, in August 1945.
Cees van Kooten

Cees van Kooten (; 20 August 1948 - 24 August 2015) was a Dutch former international football striker. After his career he became a football manager, he retired after a heart attack.
Namibe Province

Namibe is a province of Angola. It was called Mocamedes when under Portuguese rule. There were 313,667people in 2006. The port and city of Namibe is the capital. Iona National Park is also located there.
Late Cretaceous fossils of sharks, turtles, mosasaurs, plesiosaurs and sauropods were found near the Bentiaba desert.
Pierre-Joseph Redouté

Pierre-Joseph Redoute (10 July 1759 in Saint-Hubert - 19 June 1840 in Paris) was a painter and botanist from the Southern Netherlands. He is known for his watercolours of roses, lilies and other flowers. He was nicknamed "the Raphael of flowers" and has been called the greatest botanical illustrator of all time. Many of the species he painted had never been illustrated before.
He was an official court artist of Queen Marie Antoinette, and he continued painting through the French Revolution and Reign of Terror.
For fifty years, Redoute was the drawing teacher to French queens and princesses. He dedicated Choix des plus belles fleurs to two of his students, Louise and Marie d'Orleans. Later, Marie d'Orleans became the first queen of the Belgians.
Principal works
Geraniologia, ed. Petri-Francisci Didot (1787-88)
Traite des arbres et arbustes que l'on cultive en France, par Duhamel. Nouvelle edition, avec des figures, d'apres les dessins de P. J. Redoute, 7 vols. (1800-1819)
Les Liliacees, 8 vols. (1802-1816); Taschen America (2000) ; SCD, University of Strasbourg. (1802-1816) On line.
Les Roses, 3 vols. (1817-1824); French & European Pubns (1954) ; Pierre-Joseph Redoute, Sandra Raphael (Narrator), Ian Jackson (Translator), CD-ROM Octavo (2002) ; NYPL On Line. or Rare Book Room (1817-1824 from Library of Congress) or Rare Book Room (1817 from The Warnock Library). Taschen has also published this as part of its 25th Anniversary series.
Choix des plus belles fleurs et de quelques branches des plus beaux fruits. Dedie a LL. AA. RR. les princesses Louise et Marie d'Orleans (1827)
Catalogue de 486 liliacees et de 168 roses peintes par P.-J. Redoute (1829)
Alphabet Flore (1835)
Posthumously published, in 1989:
Champignons du Luxembourg. Planches inedites de Pierre-Joseph Redoute (1759-1840). Manuscrit de Louis Marchand (1807-1843). Ministere d'Etat. Government commission for the commemoration of the 150th anniversary of Independence of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg; Musee national d'histoire naturelle; Societe des naturalistes luxembourgeois, 1989.
Jinder Mahal

Yuvraj "Raj" Dhesi (born July 19, 1986 in Calgary, Alberta) is an Indian-Canadian professional wrestler. He is currently working with the WWE for the Smackdown brand under the ring name Jinder Mahal, where he is the current WWE Champion. He has also worked under the ring name Tiger Raj Singh. During his time there, Mahal was known for being part of the stable 3MB along with Heath Slater and Drew McIntyre.
On June 12, 2014, Mahal was released from his WWE contract. However, he returned in August of 2016 looking much stronger than when he left. At WrestleMania 33, he was the last person eliminated from the Andre the Giant Memorial Battle Royale which was won by Mojo Rawley. On the April 18, 2017 episode of SmackDown, he won a #1 contender's six-pack challenge for the WWE Championship and at Backlash, he won the title from Randy Orton. This made him the first wrestler with family from India to win the title.
Dhesi is of Sikh descent.
Championships
Prairie Wrestling Alliance
PWA Heavyweight Championship (one time)
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
He was ranked #336 of the top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 2011.
Luciano Fabio Stirati

Luciano Fabio Stirati (15 December 1922 - 25 July 2020) was an Italian politician. Stirati was born in Gubbio, Italy. He represented the Italian Socialist Party for two nonconsecutive terms. He was a member of the Senate, from 1963 to 1968, and from 1972 to 1976.
Stirati died on 25 July 2020 at a hospital in the Province of Perugia at the age of 97.
Lawrence County, Mississippi

Lawrence County is a county found in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, 12,929 people lived there. Its county seat is Monticello.
Dun-sur-Auron

Dun-sur-Auron is a commune in Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France. About 3,655 people lived there in January 2019.
Star Trek: Nemesis

Star Trek: Nemesis is the tenth movie set in the Star Trek universe. It was made in 2002 by Paramount Pictures. The Romulans create a clone of Captain Picard, and the clone tries to destroy the Federation.
Racewalking

Racewalking, or Walking race, is a long-distance athletic event. It is different from running: in that one foot must appear to be in contact with the ground at all times. Stride length is reduced, so to achieve competitive speeds, race walkers must walk at speeds close to those that Olympic 400-meter runners use. They must walk at those speeds for hours at a time since the Olympic events are the 20 km race walk and 50 km race walk.
Flood

A flood is an overflow of water. floods are very hard to deal with.
This is most commonly due to an overflowing river, a dam break, snowmelt, or heavy rainfall. Less commonly happening are tsunamis, storm surge.
The most deadly flooding was in 1931 in China and killed between 20,00,000 and 40,00,000 people. The Kerala flood in India was another flood that has destroyed people's houses.
During a flood, people try to move themselves and their most precious belongings to higher ground quickly. The process of leaving homes in search of a safe place is called a flood evacuation.
Floods have inspired myths and legends, especially the story of the great flood.
Pollution of drinking water
During a flood there is plenty of water logging and overflow of water, it is mostly polluted and not safe to drink. If people drink this dirty water, they may suffer from diseases such as typhoid and cholera, hepatitis and other such diseases. People can get ready to survive a flood by filling many containers with fresh and clean drinking water and storing other emergency supplies; like: medicine and food. During flood people try to go to higher sides because the flood water wouldn't reach high areas. Also drains overflow and mix with clean water and people who drink it might fall ill.
Causes of floods
Flooding is usually caused when a volume of water within a water body, such as a lake, overflows outside it.Sometimes if a dam breaks, it suddenly releases a large amount of water. The result is that some of the water travels to land, and 'floods' the area. Many rivers are in a channel, between river banks. They flood when the strength of the river causes it to flow beyond the banks. This is more common at bends or meanders. Flood damage can be prevented by moving away from places that flood. However, people have long liked to have their homes and businesses alongside water because water is good for agriculture and transport and in other ways. Floods are also caused due to improper management of drains. Rainfall is the most common cause. Snow melt is also a cause of flooding. Tsunamis and Storm Surge are less common ways that floods happen. Coastal Flooding is another common cause of flooding, and this is caused by low pressure systems or storms.You can control floods by improving the drainage and grading of your home. Installing a flood detection system in your home also helps to prevent flooding.
Kazunari Hosaka

Kazunari Hosaka (born 24 March 1983) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Ventforet Kofu.
Bruno Loerzer

Bruno Loerzer (January 22, 1891 in Berlin - August 23, 1960 in Hamburg) was an officer in the German air force during World War I and Luftwaffe during World War II. He was a friend of Hermann Goring.
He was awarded various medals, including the Pour le Merite and the Iron Cross.
No Place to Hide (1973 movie)

No Place to Hide is a 1973 American political thriller movie directed by Robert Allen Schnitzer and starring Sylvester Stallone. In 1990, the film was re-edited, this time as a comedy film titled A Man called Rambo.
French Directory

The Directory (also called Directorate, ) was a five-member committee in the French First Republic from 2 November 1795 until 9 November 1799, when it was overthrown by Napoleon Bonaparte in the Coup of 18 Brumaire and replaced by the Consulate.
Swedish Ski Games

The Swedish Ski Games () is an annual cross-country skiing event in Sweden. It was started in Sundsvall in 1947. It was moved to Falun in 1959. Ski jumping and Nordic combined skiing were included up to 1991 as a recurring event. Alpine skiing was also included between 1950 and 1953 (in Are). Biathlon was included in 1984. The event is usually held in February or March as one of the final World Cup competitions during the season. The event is usually held at Lugnet. Sometimes the lack of snow has required the event to be moved to other places in Sweden.
Pleumeur-Bodou

Pleumeur-Bodou is a commune. It is found in the region Bretagne in the Cotes-d'Armor department in the west of France.
Interval (mathematics)

In mathematics, an interval is a group of numbers that includes all numbers between the beginning and the end. Numbers that are larger than the beginning number and smaller than the end number are inside the interval, and numbers that are smaller than the beginning number or larger than the end number are not in the interval. The beginning number and end number may or may not be inside the interval. An example of an interval might be from 3.3 to 15. Here, numbers such as 4, 8, 9.5, 14, and even 14.999 are inside this interval. Numbers such as -4, 2, 3.2, 20, and 15.000001 are not inside this interval.
To write an interval, write either a square bracket ( [ ) or a parenthesis ( ( ), the beginning number, a comma ( , ), the end number, and either a closing square bracket ( ] ) or a closing parenthesis ( ) ). Examples of intervals are (4, 9.6), [-100, 100], [-30, -4).
Different kinds of intervals
Intervals can be separated by how they act at their ends. Intervals can be closed, open, or mixed.
Closed Intervals
An interval that is closed also includes the beginning and the end, and generally takes the form of . A closed interval that has 3 as the beginning and 5.4 as the end would include 3, 5.4, and every number between 3 and 5.4. To write a closed interval, use square brackets ( [ and ] ). An example of an closed interval is [136, 450].
Open Intervals
An interval that is open does not include the beginning or the end, and generally takes the form of . An open interval that has 3 as the beginning and 5 as the end would include every number between 3 and 5, but it would not include 3 or 5. To write an open interval, use parentheses ( ( and ) ). An example of an open interval is (2, 5).
Mixed Intervals
A mixed interval is open at one end and closed at the other end, and generally takes the form of (right-open interval) or (left-open interval). This means that the interval may include the beginning but not the end, or it may include the end but not the beginning. For example, the interval [9, 23) would include 9, but it would not include 23.
Space Force (TV series)

Space Force is an American comedy web television series. It was created by Greg Daniels and Steve Carell. It stars Carell, John Malkovich, Ben Schwartz, Diana Silvers, Lisa Kudrow, Jane Lynch with Tawny Newsome and the late Fred Willard. The series premiered on Netflix on May 29, 2020.
Space Force is a workplace comedy series that centers on a group of people in charge of creating the sixth branch of the United States Armed Forces, the United States Space Force.
List of Kenya Twenty20 International cricketers

This list includes all players from Kenya who have played at least one T20I match.
Key
List of players
Last updated 20 November 2021.
Robert Walker (actor)

Robert Hudson Walker Jr. (April 15, 1940 - December 5, 2019) was an American actor. Walker was cast role in the Star Trek episode "Charlie X" (1966) as Charles 'Charlie' Evans. Walker had a role in an episode of Columbo ("Mind Over Mayhem", 1974), and as an innocent longshoreman who takes the blame for a murder on Quincy, M.E. ("The Hero Syndrome", 1977).
Walker died on December 5, 2019 in Malibu, California at the age of 79.
California, Missouri

California is a city in Missouri, United States. It is the county seat of Moniteau County.
St. Catherine

There are nine St. Catherines:
Saint Caterina Volpicelli (1839-1894)
Saint Catherine of Alexandria (4th century)
Saint Catherine of Bologna (1413-1463)
Saint Catherine of Genoa (circa 1447-1510)
Saint Catherine Laboure (1806-1876)
Saint Catherine of Ricci, O.P. (1522-1590)
Saint Catherine of Siena, O.P. (Doctor of the Church, 1347-1380)
Saint Catherine of Sweden (circa 1332-1381)
Saint Katharine Drexel (1858-1955)
There is a
St Catherine, Somerset
Saint Catherine's Monastery, Mount Sinai
Saint Catherine Parish, Jamaica
See also:
Sainte-Catherine
Santa Caterina
Boyan Petrov

Boyan Petrov (, 7 February 1973 - ) was a Bulgarian zoologist and mountaineer. He worked at the National Museum of Natural History in Sofia.
He had climbed 10 out of 14 eight-thousanders, all without supplementary oxygen. This made him the Bulgarian altitude climber with the highest number of successful ascents of peaks over 8000 meters. He was the first Bulgarian to climb four of those mountains - Gasherbrum I (2009), Kangchenjunga (2014), K2 (2014) and Manaslu (2015).
Petrov was declared missing on Shishapangma on 5 May 2018. The search for him was discontinued on 16 May. According to climbers, he may have fallen into a crevasse on the way to the top.
Pornhub

Pornhub.COM is a pornographic video sharing website and the largest pornography site on the Internet. Pornhub was launched in Montreal in 2007. Pornhub also has offices and servers in San Francisco, Houston, New Orleans and London.
The website allows visitors to watch pornographic videos from a number of categories, including professional and amateur pornography. Users can take advantage of several features, including sharing videos on social media websites and liking or disliking them. Users may also optionally register a free Pornhub account, which additionally allows them to post comments, download videos and add videos to their favourites, as well as upload videos themselves.
Since 2012, Pornhub has hosted several events and campaigns to raise awareness of certain issues or raise money, as well as to help promote its brand. In March 2010, Pornhub was bought by Manwin (now known as MindGeek), which also owns other pornographic websites.
The website was blocked by the Great Firewall in China from September 2013.
On March 12, 2014, Pornhub was blocked in Russia because one actress looked too young, leading some viewers to think she was a minor.
On January 2017, Pornhub was blocked in the Philippines. Pornhub and similar pornography websites were blocked in order to comply with (follow) the Anti-Child Pornography Law.
Pornhub was blocked in September 2016 in Russia due to "spreading harmful information to children". On April 2017, it was unbanned, but it now asks users to specify their age. Now, Russian users must provide their cellphone numbers or passports to access Pornhub.
In October 2018, the Uttarakhand High Court re-banned Pornhub in India, enforced by blocks from internet providers of India. In order to get around the ban, Pornhub created a mirror website at Pornhub.net.
Museum for Architectural Drawing

The Museum for Architectural Drawing () is a private museum in Berlin, Germany. It is dedicated to architectural drawing from around the world. The museum was opened in June 2013.
K.M. Peyton

Kathleen Wendy Herald Peyton (born 2 August 1929 in Birmingham, England) is an English writer. She has written over 50 books, including Blind Beauty (1999) and Stealaway (2001).
And Quiet Flows the Don (1931 movie)

And Quiet Flows the Don () is a 1931 Soviet drama movie directed by Ivan Pravov and Olga Preobrazhenskaya. The movie is an adaptation of the first two books of the eponymous novel by Mikhail Sholokhov. It stars Nikolay Podgorny, Andrei Abrikosov, and Emma Tsesarskaya.
Warren, Ohio

Warren is a city in and the county seat of Trumbull County, Ohio, United States. The city is located in northeastern Ohio, approximately northwest of Youngstown and west of the Pennsylvania state line.
The population was 41,557 at the 2010 census. Warren is part of the Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Cassette

Cassette may mean:
Some of kinds of cassettes are:
Audio cassettes, a kind of cassette which can store music and sounds. It is used with a "cassette player" or "cassette recorder".
Part (music)

In music, a part is a line of music which is played by one player or group of players (or sung by one or more singers). This is the usual meaning of the word "part" when talking about musical compositions.
When a group of instruments are all playing the same notes together - like the first violins in an orchestra, they are all playing the same part. The second violins are playing another part, the violas are playing yet another part, etc.
In a string quartet each of the four instruments plays a different part.
A group of singers who are all singing the tune together are singing in unison. If they divide into soprano, alto, tenor and bass, they are singing in four parts. The sopranos may be singing the tune and the altos, tenors and basses are providing the harmony underneath. This is called "4 part harmony". If each of the four parts has its own share of the melody (or its own melody) it is polyphonic music. Polyphonic music is always in several parts.
Sometimes music for the piano or organ may be written in a strict number of parts, e.g. a 5 part fugue for the piano could also be performed on five different instruments because there are always exactly five different lines of music (although sometimes a part will have a rest, but this is always shown by rests in the music). Although written on two staves for the pianist (or three staves for an organist) it could be written on five staves: one stave for each part.
Another word for a musical part is voice. In most other European languages the word for part in this musical sense is the same as the normal word for voice e.g. in German: Stimme or French voix.
In general, the more parts there are in a musical composition the harder it is to compose because they all have to fit together to sound nice. The 16th century composer Thomas Tallis wrote a motet called Spem in alium which is in 40 parts. A choir of at least 40 people is needed to sing it, and even then each person will be singing something different to all the others.
Orchestral parts
A slightly different (but related) meaning of "part" can be the actual printed music that a player in an orchestra or band puts on the music stand to play from. The oboe part, for example, will just have the notes that the oboe plays. In contrast, the conductor has a musical score in which all the instrumental parts are written underneath one another.
"Part" meaning "section"
The word part can also be used in its normal meaning of section (i.e. a bit of something). We can say: "the first part of the movement is played just by the woodwind instruments".
Sometimes a large work like an oratorio will be split into two or three "Parts" (in opera these would be called "Acts").
IF Sylvia

IF Sylvia is an association football club in the town of Norrkoping in Sweden. The club has played in Superettan.
Paul Émile Chabas

Paul Emile Chabas (March 7, 1869 - May 10, 1937) was a French painter. He was born in Nantes. He studied with William-Adolphe Bouguereau. He often travelled, to Norway, Algeria and Greece. During his lifetime, he was known for the portraits he painted. He liked to paint naked girls, in natural settings. Probably his best known work is September Morning, dated 1912.
Quavo

Quavious Keyate Marshall() (born April 2, 1991) is an American rapper. He is a member of the trio Migos along with Kirshnik Ball (aka Takeoff) and Kiari Cephus (aka Offset). Quavo is based in the U.S. state of Georgia. He released his first album in 2018.
Personal life
Quavo got into a fight with his ex-girlfriend Saweetie in an elevator.
On November 1, 2022 Quavo was playing dice with a group when a fight broke out that resulted in the shooting and killing of his nephew and member of Migos, Takeoff. Two additional victims were initially reported and their condition remains unclear.
Mevaseret Zion

Mevaseret Zion () is a suburb of Jerusalem with the administrative status of a local council. Mevaseret Zion is made up of two distinct older townships, Maoz Zion and Mevaseret Yerushalayim.
Mevaseret Zion is located on a mountain ridge 750 meters above sea level, on the outskirts of Jerusalem.
Camper

Camper can mean:
A trailer or vehicle accessory used for camping, see recreational vehicle, travel trailer or camper shell.
A Campervan - a self-powered van converted for camping.
a person who engages in camping.
a reference to the alternative rock band named Camper Van Beethoven.
in online games, a player who stays in one area of the game world, see camping (computer gaming).
Camper, a shoe company from Majorca, Spain.
a camper can be a term for one who stays in their vehicle for a long period of time.
Petrus Camper, a Dutch anatomist.
Lima, Sweden

Lima is a locality in Malung-Salen Municipality in Dalarna County in Sweden. In 2010, 398 people lived there.
Crank That (Soulja Boy)

"Crank That (Soulja Boy)" is a song by Soulja Boy (also known as "Soulja Boy Tell 'em"). The song has reached number one (meaning it is the most popular song in the country) in the United States and has entered the top 10 (meaning it is popular, but not popular enough to get to number 1) in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.
Yumrembam

Yumrembam is a Meetei Manipuri surname or family name which has Indian origin. People of this family mainly inhabit in Manipur, India.
Skagit County, Washington

Skagit County is a county in Washington in the United States. The county seat is Mount Vernon. At the 2020 census, 129,523 people lived there.
Hurricane Arthur

Hurricane Arthur was a 2014 tropical cyclone. The hurricane developed on July 1 not far off the eastern coast of Florida. Arthur became a hurricane early on July 3.
The storm was expected to either just miss or hit the Cape Hatteras and Outer Banks area of North Carolina. Hurricane or tropical storm notices were in effect for areas between northeastern South Carolina and Nova Scotia in southeast Canada.
Hideki Nagai

is a Japanese football player. He plays for Ryukyu.
Club career statistics
|-
|1992||rowspan="3"|Verdy Kawasaki||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||0||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||3||0
|-
|1993||20||3||0||0||7||3||colspan="2"|-||27||6
|-
|1994||15||0||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||18||0
|-
|1995||Fukuoka Blux||Football League||12||3||1||2||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||13||5
|-
|1996||Shimizu S-Pulse||J. League 1||29||3||3||0||16||5||colspan="2"|-||48||8
|-
|1997||Verdy Kawasaki||J. League 1||19||2||1||0||5||2||colspan="2"|-||25||4
|-
|1998||Yokohama Flugels||J. League 1||32||12||5||2||4||0||colspan="2"|-||41||14
|-
|1999||rowspan="2"|Yokohama F. Marinos||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||22||5||2||0||4||2||colspan="2"|-||28||7
|-
|2000||21||0||0||0||5||1||colspan="2"|-||26||1
|-
|2001||rowspan="2"|Tokyo Verdy||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||20||5||3||1||2||0||colspan="2"|-||25||6
|-
|2002||11||2||1||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||15||2
|-
|2004||Oita Trinita||J. League 1||2||0||0||0||3||0||colspan="2"|-||5|0|
|-
|2005||Ryukyu||Regional Leagues||8||4||4||1||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||12||5
|-
|2006||rowspan="2"|Tokyo Verdy||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||29||1||1||0||colspan="2"|-||1||0||31||1
|-
|2007||18||3||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||18||3
|-
|2008||rowspan="3"|Ryukyu||rowspan="3"|Football League||9||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||9||0
|-
|2009||25||3||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||25||3
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||||||
292||47||22||6||54||13||1||0||369||66
292||47||22||6||54||13||1||0||369||66
|}
Over My Head (Fleetwood Mac song)

"Over My Head" is a 1975 song by British American band Fleetwood Mac and taken from their 10th studio album Fleetwood Mac. It went to number 20 in the United States and number 9 in Canada. It was their first song to reach the Billboard Hot 100 since Oh Well in 1969.
The Iron Heel (movie)

The Iron Heel () is a 1919 Russian silent movie directed by Vladimir Gardin, Andrey Gorchilin, Olga Preobrazhenskaya, Yevgeny Ivanov-Barkov, Leonid Leonidov and Tamara Glebova. It stars Olga Bonus, Anatoli Gorchilin, and Aleksandra Khokhlova.
Penance (disambiguation)

Penance could mean:
Penance, the religious notion of repentance through voluntary punishment
Penance (comics), a couple of comics characters:
Robbie Baldwin
Penance (X-Men)
Penance (band), US doom metal band
Penance Soiree, a 2004 album by The Icarus Line
Penance, a superboss in Final Fantasy X
Arjuna's Penance, an Indian monolith
Sankt Gallen, Styria

Sankt Gallen is a municipality of the district of Liezen in the Austrian state of Styria.
Batista (footballer, born 1955)

Joao Batista da Silva (born 8 March, 1955), also known as Batista, is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.
Idlib Governorate

Idlib Governorate ( ) is one of the fourteen governorates of Syria. Its capital is Idlib.
Ai Kawashima

Ai Kawashima (born February 21, 1986, in Fukuoka City, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan) is a Japan singer-songwriter. Her music was used as an opening theme of the Japanese popular television program Ainori. She had a dream of becoming a singer since she was a child. Now she is singing for her mother and people who listen to her song, wishing world peace. Her famous songs include "My Love" and "Asuhenotobira."
Singers from Fukuoka Prefecture
Japanese singer-songwriters
1986 births
Living people
Lowell A. Reed Jr.

Lowell A. Reed Jr. (June 21, 1930 - April 11, 2020) was an American politician and lawyer. He was a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania from 1988 to 1999. He was nominated by President Ronald Reagan. Reed Jr. was born in West Chester, Pennsylvania.
Reed Jr. died on April 11, 2020 in Jenkintown, Pennsylvania of Parkinson's disease-related problems, aged 89.
Marti Webb

Marti Webb is a British actress and singer born in London in 1944.
She has notably played roles in musical theatre including Evita, Cats, Godspell, The King and I, Annie, Thoroughly Modern Millie, The Goodbye Girl and Song and Dance.
She first came to prominence with the song cycle "Tell Me on a Sunday" which was written for her by Don Black and Andrew Lloyd Webber. Webb recently returned to the show after it was revamped for Denise Van Outen in the West End before she took it on a UK tour.
Donaueschingen

Donaueschingen is a German town in the Black Forest in the southwest of the state of Baden-Wurttemberg in the Schwarzwald-Baar district.
As of 2003, it has about 21,300 people.
It stands near the confluence of the two sources of the river Danube (in ; the town's name is an eponym).
Donaueschingen stands in a basin within low mountainous terrain. It is about south of Villingen-Schwenningen, west of Tuttlingen, and about north of the Swiss town of Schaffhausen. It is the second largest town in the district (Kreis) of Schwarzwald-Baar. The location of the town is favourable for its role as a regional rail hub.
John Ruganda

John Ruganda (30 May 1941 to 8 December 2007) was Uganda's best-known playwright. Ruganda was also a professor at University of North, South Africa, University of Nairobi, and Makerere University.
Ruganda's plays "reflect the reality of the East African sociopolitical situation after independence." He helped outline East African theater. The Burdens (1972) and The Floods (1980) are regularly studied in literature classes.
Zilla (Godzilla character)

Zilla is a Godzilla movie character, introduced in the movie Godzilla (1998), a giant anthropomorphic mutated iguana monster named Zilla about 60 meters high and 90 meters long, attacked New York City in 1998, then in Australia attacked an another seperate species called the second Zilla, in pressly.
Anthony Mason (basketball)

Anthony George Douglas Mason (December 14, 1966 - February 28, 2015) was an American professional basketball player. In his 13-year career he played with the New Jersey Nets, Denver Nuggets, New York Knicks, Charlotte Hornets, Milwaukee Bucks and Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association.
Mason was born in Miami, Florida. He spend most of his life in Tennessee and in New York City. Mason studied at Tennessee State University.
Mason played for Tennessee State University and played professionally in Turkey, Venezuela, the Continental Basketball Association (CBA) and the United States Basketball League (USBL).
Mason suffered a massive heart attack in early February 2015 and was diagnosed with congestive heart failure. He died on February 28, 2015 in Manhattan, New York at the age of 48 from the illness.
Krasnoznamensk

Krasnoznamensk () is the name of two towns in Russia:
Krasnoznamensk, Kaliningrad Oblast, a town in Kaliningrad Oblast
Krasnoznamensk, Moscow Oblast, a town in Moscow Oblast
Kirtland, Ohio

Kirtland is a city in Lake County, Ohio, United States. The population was 6,866 at the 2010 census. Kirtland was the headquarters of the Latter Day Saints movement from 1831-1838.
Borkum

Borkum is an island and municipality of the state of Lower Saxony, Germany. In 2016, the municipality had about 5,500 people. It covers an area of .
Borkum makes part of the East Frisian Islands (). It is the most western island.
Borkum is west of the island of Juist (and the uninhabited islands of Brauerplate, Kachelotplate and Memmert). It is east of the small Dutch island of Rottumeroog.
Gabriel Scortiquini

Gabriel Alejandro Scortiquini is an rower from Argentina. Scortiquini competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 7 December 1971.
Œuf-en-Ternois

OEuf-en-Ternois is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Faisalabad

Faisalabad, formerly known as Lyallpur, is the third largest metropolis in Pakistan. It is in the Punjab province and is the capital of Faisalabad District. The city is an important centre of trade and industry.
San Nicolas Island

San Nicolas Island is the farthest from shore of California's Channel Islands. It is part of Ventura County. The 14,562 acre (58.93 km2 or 22.753 sq mi) island is used by the United States Navy for a weapons testing and training. The only people who live on the island are about 200 people with the military. The island has a small airport and a big billboard.
History
San Nicolas was once the home of the Nicoleno people, who were probably related to the Tongva of the mainland and Santa Catalina Island. It was named for Saint Nicholas by Spanish sailor Sebastian Vizcaino after he saw the island on the saint's feast day (December 6) in 1602. Vizcaino reported that there were a lot of people living on the island. By 1800 the number of people on the island had gone down. In 1811 a group of Kodiak men from Alaska were put on to San Nicholas to hunt otters. They fought with the Nicolenos. When the Kodiaks left there were less than 100 of the original population left. By 1835 the population was about 12. The Nicolenos were taken off the island in the 1835 by the members of the California mission system. Within a few years of leaving the island the Nicoleno all died.
Lone Woman of San Nicolas Island
The most famous person from San Nicolas Island was the "Lone Woman of San Nicolas Island". She was left on the island in 1835 when the rest of the Nicolenos were moved to the missions. She lived on the island alone for 18 years before she was found and brought back to Santa Barbara in 1853. By this time there was no-one left who could speak her language. Her real name was never known, but as she was dying she was named Juana Maria. She died from dysentery seven weeks later. Her story was used for Scott O'Dell's award winning 1961 novel Island of the Blue Dolphins. Today, a commemorative plaque about her life has been placed on the back of the east bell tower at Mission Santa Barbara. In 2012 scientists rediscovered a buried cave on the island where they believe the woman lived.
Rocket experiments
From 1957 and 1973, and in 2004, U.S. rockets were launched from San Nicolas Island.
Plants and animals
There are few kinds of plants and animals on San Nicolas Island. Sheep ate many of the plants before they were taken away in 1943. Even so, there are several plants that can only be found on the island. Three kinds of animals are there and nowhere else: deer mouse, island fox, and island night lizard. The island also has many birds.