kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Czestochowa

Czestochowa is a city in south Poland on the Warta River. It has 248,894 residents. It has been in the Silesian Voivodeship (administrative division) since 1999, and was once the capital of Czestochowa Voivodship (1975-1998).
The town is known for the famous monastery of Jasna Gora Monastery, which is the home of the Black Madonna painting, a shrine of the Virgin Mary. Every year, thousands of people from all over the world come to Czestochowa to see it.
City name
The name Czestochowa means Czestoch's place, and comes from the name of a person, Czestoch. It is mentioned in medieval documents also as Czestobor and Czestomir. Czestochowa is also known as Czestochowa, Czenstochov, and Chenstochov.
Tourism
Currently, the city is one of the main tourist attractions in the area. It attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors every year.
The Black Madonna of Czestochowa, kept at the Jasna Gora Monastery, is a very popular attraction.
Gillespie County, Texas

Gillespie County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 26,725 people lived there. The county seat is Fredericksburg.
Petiville, Calvados

Petiville, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Vahan Hovhannisyan

Vahan Hovhannisyan (; August 16, 1956 - December 28, 2014) was an Armenian politician of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF). He was Vice-President of the National Assembly of Armenia from 2007 to 2008 and was a candidate in the February 2008 presidential election.
Saint-Aubin-des-Bois, Calvados

Saint-Aubin-des-Bois, Calvados is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Gabriel de Broglie

Gabriel-Marie-Joseph-Anselme de Broglie-Revel (born 21 April 1931) is a French historian and politician.
Broglie-Revel was elected to the Academie francaise in 2001. He replaced Alain Peyrefitte. He is a Knight Commander of the Legion d'honneur. He is a distant relative of the ducs de Broglie.
Campbell County

Campbell County is the name of five counties in the United States of America:
Campbell County, Kentucky
Campbell County, South Dakota
Campbell County, Tennessee
Campbell County, Virginia
Campbell County, Wyoming
Revolver (Beatles album)

Revolver is a 1966 album by British rock band The Beatles. It was their 7th album. Its front cover is a , designed by Klaus Voormann, an artist friend of the Beatles from Germany.
The album was recorded at Abbey Road Studios in London, England. While most of the Beatles's records were made in Studio Two, it was being used for another project, so much of Revolver was made in Studio Three, which was much smaller and meant for use by soloists. Space was cramped, and the sound of the record was different from their earlier ones.
The album also got a different from earlier Beatles albums. The band felt free to "branch out" into new themes and ideas, that nobody had tried in a pop music recording before. "Taxman" commented on the tax system in England. "Eleanor Rigby" was about . "Yellow Submarine" became a hit with children. "Good Day Sunshine" and "Got to Get You Into My Life" were covered by other bands.
A few of the songs made references to drugs, particularly John Lennon's songs. "She Said She Said" was about a party in Los Angeles the Beatles had gone to, and had taken LSD. "Doctor Robert" was about a New York doctor (Charles Roberts) who sedatives and "feel-good" drugs for his patients. "Tomorrow Never Knows" came from Lennon's reading The Psychedelic Experience, which adapted the Tibetan Book of the Dead as a drug-user's guide.
Beatles lead guitarist George Harrison was pleased to have three of his own songs included on Revolver, "Taxman", "Love You To", and "I Want to Tell You". Most Beatles albums only had one or two Harrison songs. "Love You To" did not feature guitars, but Harrison instead played a sitar. World-famous sitarist Ravi Shankar heard the song, but did not like it, and offered to teach Harrison to play sitar properly. Shankar and Harrison went on to become lifelong friends.
Three songs from the album were "borrowed" by Capitol Records in the United States, and used on a compilation album, Yesterday... and Today, which came out before Revolver. The songs were "I'm Only Sleeping", "Doctor Robert", and "And Your Bird Can Sing". Capitol Records then released Revolver in a shortened version. The compact disc edition for sale today follows the original British version.
Revolver came out while the Beatles were on a concert tour. Bands normally perform songs from their latest album as a part of a concert. Strangely, the Beatles did not perform any Revolver songs on tour, but instead played the same music as on earlier tours. This got them criticism from some listeners. The tour also turned out to be the band's last. They played their final public concert in San Francisco, California on August 29, 1966.
The Guerrilla

The Guerrilla is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Arthur V. Johnson, Dorothy West, and George Gebhardt.
1316

Events
Pope John XXII elected to the papacy.
The Great Famine of 1315-1317.
I Come in Peace

I Come in Peace (released under the alternative title Dark Angel) is a 1990 American science fiction action movie directed by Craig R. Baxley and starring Dolph Lundgren, Brian Benben, Betsy Brantley, Matthias Hues, David Ackroyd.
Hayabusa (wrestler)

(29 November 1968 - 3 March 2016) was a Japanese professional wrestler. He was better known for wrestling under a mask as Hayabusa. He mainly worked for the Frontier Martial-Arts Wrestling (FMW) promotion. He also wrestled for New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW) and in North America for Asistencia Asesoria y Administracion (AAA), Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), and one match with Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW).
Career
Ezaki debuted for New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW) at the 1994 Super J Cup, losing in the first round to Jushin Thunder Liger. He started wrestling under the Hayabusa gimmick in 1993 while he was working in Mexico.
In October 2001, Ezaki suffered a career-ending injury when he tried to perform a springboard moonsault off the middle rope, lost his footing, landed on his head, and cracked two of his vertebrae which left him paralyzed. In 2015, Ezaki had regained the use of his legs and was able to stand on his own and walk with a cane.
On 3 April 2015, Hayabusa took part in a press conference which announced the return of FMW. He had served as the executive producer of the promotion.
Death
On 3 March 2016, Ezaki died from a subarachnoid hemorrhage at age 47. He was found dead in his home by the owner of a tavern that he was supposed to do a small concert for that day, but did not show up.
Mustafa Şentop

Mustafa Sentop (born on 6 August 1968) is a Turkish politician. He was a member of the Justice and Development Party (AK Party). He was the Member of Parliament for Istanbul in the Turkish Parliament since 2011.
On 24 February 2019, he was elected as the 29th Speaker of the Grand National Assembly.
Drew McIntyre

Drew Galloway (born 6 June 1985, in Ayr, Scotland), is a Scottish professional wrestler, better know by his ring name Drew McIntyre. He is currently signed to WWE signed to the raw brand. During his previous run in the WWE, he won the WWE Intercontinental Championship one time and the WWE Tag Team Championship one time with Dolph ziggler. He has also won the NXT championship . McIntyre married former WWE diva Taryn Terrell (known by the ring name Tiffany) in May 2011 but they divorced on 24 May 2011.
On 12 June 2014, McIntyre was released from his WWE contract.
In April 2017, he returned to WWE in their developmental territory NXT. He is the current NXT Champion. In 2020, he won the Royal Rumble.
Vehicle registration plates of Poland

Vehicle registration plates of Poland have the region of registration of the vehicle given the number plate.
According to Polish law, the registration plate is registered to the vehicle, not the owner. There is no possibility for the owner to keep the licence plate number for use on a different car, even if it's a custom number.
City Slickers II: The Legend of Curly's Gold

City Slickers II: The Legend of Curly's Gold is a 1994 American western comedy movie directed by Paul Weiland and is the sequel to the 1991 movie City Slickers. It stars Billy Crystal, Daniel Stern, Jon Lovitz, Jack Palance and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. Although a mild financial success, the movie did not reach the popularity of the first, receiving generally negative responses from critics.
Rock Hill, Louisiana

Rock Hill is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Grant Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Lesser Antilles

The Lesser Antilles (also known as the Caribbees) are a group of islands between the eastern edge of the Caribbean Sea and the western Atlantic Ocean. They are east and south of the Greater Antilles. Some of the islands are also just off the northern coast of South America.
Yorkshire Ambulance Service

Yorkshire Ambulance Service NHS Trust is the NHS ambulance service covering most of Yorkshire in England. Its base is in Wakefield.
It was formed on 1 July 2006.
There are about 4,500 paid workers and more than 1,000 volunteers.
It runs patient transport services as well as emergency ambulances. It has more than 500 emergency vehicles. It uses modified Skoda Kodiaq SUVs as Rapid Response Vehicles.
Homayoun Behzadi

Homayoun Behzadi (; 20 June 1942 - 22 January 2016) was an Iranian footballer and coach. He usually played as a striker. He played for Paykan, but most notably for the Iran national football team. For a very brief time, Behzadi was the coach of the Persepolis football team in 1975.
Behzadi suffered a heart attack in April 2013. He made a full recovery. Behzadi died in Tehran on 22 January 2016 at the age of 73.
Franck Goldnadel

Franck Goldnadel (born 14 August 1969) is a French aerospace engineer. From the 1st of March 2011 to February 2018, he is head of Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport.
He graduated from the French Civil Aviation University (Promotion 1990). He has worked for 15 years in air transport before being nominated head of Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport. Marc Houalla replaced him in February 2018.
Blondie (album)

Blondie is a debut studio album by Blondie. It was released on December 1976 through Private Stock Records. In 2020 it was ranked #401 in the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.
Meaghan Jette Martin

Meaghan Jette Martin is an American actress and singer. She played the role of "Tess Tyler" in the Disney Channel movie Camp Rock. She has also been on The Suite Life of Zack & Cody, Close to Home, and Just Jordan. She had two songs in Camp Rock, "Too Cool" and "2 Stars". She also sang "When You Wish Upon a Star" on the 2009 DVD/Blu-ray release of Disney's Pinocchio. She is the new voice of "Namine" in Kingdom Hearts: Re:Chain of Memories. She has been given a role in the new ABC Family series 10 Things I Hate About You. Martin will also star in Camp Rock 2, which is being made in 2009.
Darkness

Darkness is when there is absence of light. In practice, out in the open air, there is always almost some light, however slight. The darkness of the night sky is estimated by a nine-point scale known as the Bortle scale.
Darkness is made by blocking light from the sun or some other source of light, which makes shadow. At night the Earth blocks the sun, and casts a shadow over one entire side of the world. There is heat radiation even in the dark.
In mythology, darkness is often connected with evil. Many people are uncomfortable or afraid when in the dark, especially children.
In religion, darkness is considered as beginning of the world, before the light appeared. At the same time, the darkness was "the second to last plague" (Exodus 10:21).
Darkness in art
Many artists used and still use darkness to fill the void spaces on the canvas. Also it used for chiaroscuro. To create darkness, all colored paints are mixed. Every color absorbs light frequencies.
Vaucluse, Doubs

Vaucluse is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Lillehammer

Lillehammer is a city in Oppland county, Norway. The 1994 Winter Olympics and the Paralympic Winter Games were held here in 1994.
Supreme Commander

Supreme Commander is a real-time strategy computer game. It was made by Chris Taylor and his game company, Gas Powered Games. Many people think of the game as a spiritual successor to a game Taylor made in 1997, called Total Annihilation. The game was first talked about in the August 2005 issue of PC Gamer magazine. It was released on February 16, 2007 in Europe and February 20, 2007 in North America. Supreme Commander has an expansion pack called ''Forged Alliance.
Susana González

Susana Alejandra Gonzalez del Rio (born on October 2, 1973 in Calera de Victor Rosales, Zacatecas) is a Mexican actress known for her talent, beauty and docile character.
When she was 18 years old, she won a scholarship to Televisa's acting academy. She won the hearts of the people because of her charisma and sweetness.
She has two children, Santiago and Susana. Her parents are Refugio and Elvira, and her siblings are Jose and Erica.
Miranda House

Miranda House is a university college for women in New Delhi. Miranda House is affiliated with the University of Delhi. It was created in 1948.
Greg Wilcock

Gregory "Greg" Anatole Wilcock is an Australian diplomat. He is a career officer with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
On 14 June 2012, Wilcock was made the next High Commissioner of Australia to Bangladesh by Bob Carr. He gave his credentials to Bangladeshi President Zillur Rahman on 19 July 2012.
His previous jobs overseas with the department were to Washington, D.C. and Jakarta. He also worked with the team that set up Australia's Embassy in East Timor.
Before arriving in Bangladesh, Wilcock worked in Canberra on Middle East policy. This was after he worked for almost three years as an adviser to Stephen Smith, when Smith was Australia's Foreign Minister and later Defence Minister.
Wilcock studied politics and international relations at the Australian National University and Monash University. He is married, and he and his wife have two sons and a daughter.
Fred Seibert

Fred Seibert (born September 15, 1951) is an American serial entrepreneur and television producer. He is the founder of Felix Films. Seibert has held leading position with MTV Networks and is an angel investor in several technology and media start-ups. He has produced live action and animated programs and movies for cable television, cinemas, and the internet, and began his professional career as a jazz and blues record producer. Seibert's work has been honored in numerous fields. In music production his production has been nominated for a Grammy Award. He has received an AIGA Medal for exceptional achievements. He is a member of the Animation Magazine Hall of Fame and has been awarded several Annie Awards and Emmy Awards for his television and film productions.
Ralph Abernathy

Ralph David Abernathy Sr. (March 11, 1926 - April 17, 1990) was an American civil rights activist and Baptist minister. He was ordained in the Baptist tradition in 1948. He was born in Linden, Alabama. He was a member of the Democratic Party. He opposed abortion. A Christian, he opposed pornography and the sexual revolution, in addition to illegal immigration.
As a leader of the civil rights movement, he was a close friend and mentor of Martin Luther King Jr. He worked with King to create the Montgomery Improvement Association which led to the Montgomery bus boycott.
He also co-founded and was an executive board member of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC). He became president of the SCLC following the assassination of King in 1968. He led the Poor People's Campaign in Washington, D.C.
He was an advisory committee member of the Congress on Racial Equality (CORE).
Abernathy died on April 17, 1990 of heart disease in Atlanta, Georgia at the age of 64.
Bubba Franks

Daniel Lamont "Bubba" Franks (born January 6, 1978) is a former American football tight end. He played nine seasons in the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the University of Miami. He was drafted by the Green Bay Packers 14th overall in the 2000 NFL Draft. Bubba attended Big Spring High School in Big Spring, Texas. He was an all state tight end there.
Czechs in Ukraine

Czechs in Ukraine have a very long history that extends several centuries into the past.
History of Ukrainian Czechs
Czechs began moving to what is now Ukraine in the 13th century. In the 1860s, whole colonies of Czech farmers began moving to Ukraine, mostly to Volhynia in western Ukraine. After the Russian Empire (which ruled over Ukraine back then) abolished serfdom in 1861, Czechs could buy former landowners' estates in western Ukraine at a decent cost. In 1870, Czechs (who were mostly farmers, at least initially) were allowed to become Russian subjects and almost all Volhynian Czechs eventually converted to Russian Orthodox Christianity, though some of them did remain Protestant, such as the Czech Brethren. By the start of the 20th century, the Czech population is what is now Ukraine reached 65,000. The Czechs thrived in Ukraine since they knew how to farm well and with modern farming machinery that they imported from Bohemia. After the end of World War I, the Volhynian Czechs were divided between Poland and the Soviet Union (which ruled over Ukraine back then), with around 20,000 Czechs in Poland and the Soviet Union (mostly in Ukraine and Crimea) each in the 1920s. After the end of World War II, most of the Volhynian Czechs moved to Czechoslovakia, though slightly over 10,000 of them stayed in Ukraine, mostly in Zhytomyr Oblast.
ChessBase

ChessBase GmbH is a German company that markets chess software. It also has a chess news website, and uses a server for online chess. Set up in 1998, it builds and sells large databases, with up to three million games, classified in various ways. A smaller fraction have notes, about 60,000 at present. It is possible to connect the database with one or more chess engines which calculate likely good moves. Databases organize data from past games; engines do calculations and use look-up tables for standard information, having, for example, answers to special endgame problems.p400-406
Alcalus rajae

The king dwarf mountain frog (Alcalus rajae) is a frog. Scientists have seen it in exactly one place: Bukit Baka-Bukit Raya National Park in Indonesia.
University of Utah

The University of Utah is a public, co-ed university in Salt Lake City, Utah.
The University of Utah's athletic team's are called the Utes, which is named after a tribe of Native Americans called the Ute Tribe and they have 17 varsity teams.
S Persei

S Persei is a red supergiant located near the Double Cluster in Perseus, north of the cluster NGC 869.
COVID-19 pandemic in Peru

The COVID-19 pandemic was reported to have spread to Peru on 6 March 2020 when a 25-year-old man who had travelled to Spain, France and the Czech Republic tested positive.
On 15 March 2020, President Martin Vizcarra announced a country-wide lockdown, closing borders, slowing down domestic travel, and ending nonessential business, except health facilities, food vendors, pharmacies, and financial institutions.
Peru, with a total population of 32 million, had a total of 500 intensive care unit (ICU) beds available as of April 2020, and was working on expanding its nation-wide ventilator system from 40 to 540 machines within the coming months.
The engineering and production was supplied by the Peruvian military.
Indoor

Indoor(s) may refer to:
the interior of a building
Indoor environment, in building science, traditionally includes the study of indoor thermal environment, indoor acoustic environment, indoor light environment, and indoor air quality
Built environment, the human-made environment that provides the setting for human activity
Indoor athletics
indoor games and sports
List of American Civil War Medal of Honor recipients: A–F

This is a complete alphabetical list of Medal of Honor recipients during the American Civil War. This list only has the people with last names starting from A-F. Many of the medals received during the Civil War were for capturing or saving regimental flags. During the Civil War these regimental flags served as the rallying point for the unit. They also served as guids for the unit's movements. These flags were usually heavily protected. Loss of the flag could greatly disrupt a unit. It could also have a greater effect than the death of the commanding officer.
Medal of Honor
The Medal of Honor is the highest military decoration awarded by the United States government. It is bestowed on a member of the United States armed forces who distinguishes himself "...conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States...". Due to the nature of this medal it is commonly presented after the recipient was killed (posthumously).
Recipients
Recipients are listed alphabetically by last name. Posthumous receipt is denoted by an asterisk. The rank indicated is the individual's rank at the time of their Medal of Honor action.
Peninsular War

The Peninsular War (1807-1814) was a war between the First French Empire under Napoleon and the Spanish Empire for the control of Spain and Portugal.
In the beginning, France and Spain were allies. The war began when French and Spanish armies together invaded and occupied Portugal in 1807.
The situation became more serious in 1808, when France and Spain disagreed and became enemies. France attacked and invaded Spain, and Napoleon made his brother Joseph Bonaparte its king. General Sir Arthur Wellesley, later Duke of Wellington, became famous in the war. The war lasted until certain European states joined together in the War of the Sixth Coalition and defeated Napoleon in 1814, invading Southern France as far north as Toulouse.
The word guerilla, which means "little war" in Spanish, was first used in 1808, when guerrilla warfare was used by the Spanish against the larger and better-armed regular French Army.
Istanbul Technical University

Istanbul Technical University is a public college in Istanbul, Turkey. Istanbul Technical University was started in 1773. According to Times Higher Education, ITU is ranked 108th in the world and 1st in Turkey in the technology and engineering.
ITU's main campus is located on the Maslak. Istanbul's subway system has a stop at ITU's Maslak campus. ITU has 12 faculties and 5 institutes.
One Crimson Night

One Crimson Night is a two-disc live album and DVD by Swedish power metal band HammerFall. The album was recorded during a concert at Lisebergshallen, Sweden. The DVD with the live video was released on June 29, 2004.
Guigny

Guigny is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Balsa, Brazil

Balsa is a headland on the opposite side of the Amazon River from the city of Manaus, Amazonas state, Brazil. The AM-070 road bridge comes from Santo Agostinho to the headland. It has a dock and slipway and operates ferry services to Manaus.
Eurovision Song Contest 1956

The Eurovision Song Contest 1956 was the 1st edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It was held in Lugano, Switzerland. The event was hosted in Italian by Lohengrin Filipello. Seven countries participated, the least out of any Eurovision edition. Each country sent in two songs and they were judged in secret by a panel of jury. The points of each country were not revealed, with only the winner being announced at the end.
Meteoric iron

Meteoric iron is iron that comes from meteorites. Most meteorites are made of iron and nickel.
Meteors were the only source of iron before smelting was invented. Meteoric iron can be found all over the world, like in Ancient Egypt and Greece.
Håkan Hardenberger

Hakan Hardenberger (born 1961, Malmo) is a Swedish trumpeter. He started playing the trumpet when he was eight. His teacher was Bo Nilsson, When he left school he studied in Paris and Los Angeles. He is one of the world's most famous trumpeters. He plays well-known pieces of Classical music and has also asked living composers like Harrison Birtwistle, Hans Werner Henze and Arvo Part to write music for him.
Vittorio De Sica

Vittorio de Sica (7 July 1901 - 13 November 1974) was a Italian movie director and actor.
Pelswick

John Callahan's Pelswick (or simply Pelswick) is a Canadian - Chinese (Taiwan) animated Childrens television series. It is co-produced by Nelvana and Suzhou Hong Ying Animation Corporation Limited. The title character uses a wheelchair but the series shows that he lived a normal life. The series was based on the books by John Callahan. The series was positive and life-affirming.
The books the series were based on were not written for Adults. To make the series suitable for children , changes had to be made to the dark humor in the books.
Blood Tsunami

Blood Tsunami is a thrash metal band from Oslo, Norway. The band was formed in 2004.
Discothèque (song)

"Discotheque" is a 1997 song by Irish rock band U2. It is the lead single from their ninth studio album Pop. It went to number 1 in the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Finland, Ireland, Italy, Norway, number 2 in Canada and number 10 in the United States.
Track listings
UK and European CD single
"Discotheque" - 5:08
"Holy Joe" (Garage Mix) - 4:21
"Holy Joe" (Guilty Mix) - 5:09
US 12-inch single
A1. "Discotheque" (DM Deep Club Mix) - 6:58
A2. "Discotheque" (Hexidecimal Mix) - 7:21
B1. "Discotheque" (DM Deep Instrumental Mix) - 6:58
B2. "Discotheque" (radio edit) - 4:34
Gareth

Gareth was one of the Knights of the Round Table in King Arthur's Court. In Sir Thomas Mallory's classic story, Le Morte D'Arthur ( French for "the death of Arthur"), Gareth is given the nickname of "Beaumains" by Sir Kay. After one year, Gareth revealed his identity as Sir Gawain's brother and went on a quest as a gift from Arthur.
He was named a knight by Sir Lancelot after a jousting and sword fighting challenge. He dies in the same story, which is the last in the series.
Sam Elliott

Sam Elliott (b. August 9, 1944) is an American actor. A combination of his tall and slim physique, along with deep resonant voice have led to him being cast as cowboys and ranchers in Westerns. He played General John Buford in Gettysburg. He began doing the voice of Smokey Bear in 2008.
He was born in Sacramento, California.
Kingswood, South Gloucestershire

Kingswood is an area in South Gloucestershire, South West England. It has a population of 32,000 people. Its postcode is BS15. It is a suburb of Bristol.
Rich Lowry

Richard Lowry (; born 1968) is an American journalist and political commentator. He is the editor in chief of National Review.
Life
Lowry was born in 1968. After graduating high school, he started working as an assistant for Charles Krauthaumer. In 1992, Lowry started working for William F. Buckley Jr. at National Review. In 1997, he became editor. Lowry has praised Ron DeSantis for how he handled Covid.
Havdhem

Havdhem is a locality in Gotland Municipality in Gotland County in Sweden. In 2010, 298 people lived there. The medieval Havdhem Church is located in Havdhem.
Ethnic groups of the United States

There are many different ethnic groups in the United States. Most people in the United States have ancestors who came from somewhere else, often from multiple places. Some people say their ancestry is "American"; often these are people from the Southern United States whose families have been living in America since before the American Revolution.
There are several races in the United States:
White is the most common race in the United States. It usually refers to people from Europe or the Middle East (such as Germany, England, and Syria)
Black or African-American refers to people from most parts of Africa.
Asian refers to people from countries in Asia (such as China, Japan, South Asia, or the Philippines).
Native American or American Indian refers to people who are part of Native American groups that have lived for thousands of years in the lands now controlled by the U.S. These are the only people who did not come to the United States during or after Europe learned of the Americas.
Hispanic Americans, such as Mexican, are often of this category. Hispanics can also be any other of the other races listed above. Hispanic is an ethnicity, not a race.
Other refers to people who are an unlisted ethnic group such as Serbian People.
The race is not the same as ethnicity, however. Here are the top three ethnic groups in the United States. Since many Asian and Hispanic people are classified differently, most of the groups listed are white.
The most common is German-American, which 42.8 million Americans identify with. Many people came to the U.S. from Germany in the 19th and early 20th centuries. German American is the most common ethnic group in over half the states. The largest number of Germans are found in the Midwest, West, and Pennsylvania.
Irish-American is the second-largest ethnic group found in the United States, with 30.5 million people.
The third-largest ethnic group is African-American, at 24.8 million people. The largest number of African-Americans are found in the South.
Shmuel Wosner

Shmuel HaLevi Wosner (4 September 1913 - 3 April 2015) was an Austrian-born Israeli rabbi and posek. He lived in Bnei Brak, Israel. He was known as the Shevet HaLevi after his major work. He turned 100 in 2013. He was born in Vienna.
Wosner died in Bnei Brak, Israel at the age of 101.
David Stockman

David Alan Stockman (born November 10, 1946) is a former businessman and American politician. He served as a Republican U.S. Representative from the state of Michigan (1977-1981) and as the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (1981-1985) under President Ronald Reagan.
M90 motorway

The M90 is a motorway in Scotland. It runs from the M9 near Edinburgh to Perth. It then carries on as the A90, towards Dundee and Aberdeen, and the A9, towards Inverness. The motorway is about long. It is the main road that links Edinburgh and Glasgow with the north of Scotland.
Peleliu

Peleliu is one of the 16 states of Palau. It is southwest of the main island of Babeldaob and is the third most populous state in Palau, after Koror and Airai. Its capital and largest village is Klouklubed.
Ba Yongshan

Ba Yongshan is an archer from China. He was born on 6 August 1961. Yongshan competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
Sea of Japan

The Sea of Japan is a sea in the western Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by Korea to the west, Russia to the north and Japan to the east and south.
South Korea calls it the East Sea, while North Korea calls it the East Sea of Korea.
Geography
The Sea of Japan is a sea in the north-western edge of the Pacific Ocean. It is separated from the ocean by the Japanese Archipelago, including Sakhalin, Hokkaido and Honshu. It is surrounded by these islands and the Eurasian Continent. It covers 978,000 square km. The average depth is 1,667 meters. The depth of the deepest point is 3,742 meters. Five (or Six) narrow channels of water link the Sea of Japan and other seas: the Strait of Tartary and La Perouse Strait with the Sea of Okhotsk; the Tsugaru Strait with the Pacific Ocean; the Kanmon Straits with the Seto Inland Sea; the Busan and Tsushima Strait with the East China Sea.
The Sea of Japan has a shallow area in its center, called the Yamato Bank. Water here is less than 1,000 meters deep. It has three major sea basins: the Yamato Basin in the southeast, the Japan Basin in the north, and the Tsushima Basin in the southwest. These three surround the Yamato Bank counterclockwise.
The structure of the Sea of Japan can be divided into two layers: the surface water layer is about 300 meters deep, and the deep sea layer is below this. Currents in the surface layer move in the counterclockwise direction. One of them is the Tsushima Current, which is a warm current from the Korean Straits to the north-east direction along the shore of the Japanese Archipelago and mainly considered to be the branch of the Kuroshio Current. The other is the Liman Current, which is a cold current from the Strait of Tartary to the south-west direction along the shore of the Eurasian continent.
In contrast to the surface water, the deep sea water does not move as much because the five straits in and out are narrow and shallow. The deep sea water of the Sea of Japan tends to stay longer in the bottom of the sea than other deep sea water. The deep sea water is about eighty percent of the water in this sea.
Name
The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) decided to call this area the "Sea of Japan" in 1929.
Since 1992, South Korea has asked the world to use the names "East Sea" or "Sea of Korea" instead of "Sea of Japan".
South Korea argues that this sea has been called "East Sea" since early times. It is also a Korean belief that the name "East Sea" was eliminated from maps of the world in the early 20th century while South Korea was under the rule of Japan.
However, Japan says that the name "Sea of Japan" has been used more widely than "East Sea" in Europe and America since before the 18th century. Japan also argues that if there were no Japan, there would be no sea.
Now, most international maps and documents use the name Sea of Japan only. However, in some cases, the name East Sea is included along with the name Sea of Japan.
YWCA

The Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) is the world's largest women's organization.
It is represented in more than 120 countries around the world with more than 25 million women and girls as members. The motto of the YWCA is the empowerment of women, worldwide.
In Great Britain and Northern Ireland, only the abbreviation YWCA is used. The full name is not used because Christianity no longer plays a role in the organization.
The YWCA in the United States is a member of the Coalition to Stop Gun Violence for stricter gun control.
In Switzerland, the YWCA was widespread as the Christian Association of Young Women (CVJF) until it merged with the CVJM to form Cevi Switzerland.
Zinedine Zidane

Zinedine Yazid Zidane (born 23 June 1972, nicknamed Zizou, Yaz and ZZ) is a French former football player who is set to be the manager of the France national football team after the 2022 FIFA World Cup. He played for four European clubs and the French national team. He was the current manager of Real Madrid since 2016 to 2021.
Early life
Zidane was born in Marseille, France and is of Kabyle Berber descent.
Career
Zidane played for several famous football clubs, like Juventus of Italy and Real Madrid of Spain. He led France to win the 1998 FIFA World Cup and the 2000 European Football Championship. In 2002 he also won the UEFA Champions League for Real Madrid, which was the ninth championship for Real Madrid. Zidane was picked as the FIFA World Player of the Year three times. He led France to the 2006 World Cup final and was arguably the best player in the tournament. He is widely regarded to be one of the greatest players of his generation and of all time.
Retirement
In 2006, Zidane announced that he would retire after the World Cup. Zidane was famous for headbutting Marco Materazzi in the chest during the 2006 FIFA World Cup final at the 110th minute of extra time and was sent off with a red card. France eventually lost 5-3 in penalties to Italy and got second place. This incident was widely known as the Zidane headbutt. There is even a sculpture of it in Doha, Qatar.
Beverly, New Jersey

Beverly is a city in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States.
Viennese German

Viennese German (Austro-Bavarian: Weanarisch, German: Wienerisch) is a dialect spoken in the city of Vienna.
Palomar Observatory

Palomar Observatory is a privately owned observatory in San Diego County, California, 90 miles (145 km) southeast of Mount Wilson Observatory, on Palomar Mountain in the Palomar Mountain Range. It is owned and run by the California Institute of Technology (Caltech). The observatory is made up of four main telescopes: the 200 inch (5.08 m) Hale telescope, the 48 inch (1.22 m) Samuel Oschin telescope, the 18 inch (457 millimeter) Schmidt telescope, and a 60 inch (1.52 m) reflecting telescope. Also, the Palomar Testbed Interferometer is located at this observatory.
Name
The word palomar is from the Spanish language, meaning pigeon house. The name may be because of the many pigeons that can be seen in the spring and autumn months on Palomar Mountain, or it may be because of an old pigeon-raising building built there by the Spaniards.
Robert Boyle

Robert Boyle FRS (25 January 1627 - 31 December 1691) was a 17th-century natural philosopher, chemist, physicist, inventor and founding member of the Royal Society.
Boyle was born in Ireland to a titled Anglo-Irish family. He was the fourteenth child of Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork, who had arrived in Ireland in 1588.
Career
Robert Boyle is best known for Boyle's law.
When Robert Hooke was young, Boyle employed him as an instrument-maker and assistant. They continued to cooperate when Hooke took charge of experiments at the Royal Society.
Scientific research was the main focus of Boyle's life. He joined other like-minded men in a group which called itself the "Invisible College". He was part of the group which founded the Royal Society in 1660.
Boyle was an alchemist, but also the first modern chemist. His 1661 book, The Sceptical Chymist, is important in the history of chemistry.
Religious interests
As a director of the East India Company Boyle spent large sums in promoting the spread of Christianity in the East. He contributed liberally to missionary societies and to the expenses of translating the Bible or portions of it into various languages.
Boyle supported the policy that the Bible should be available in the language of the people, in contrast to the Latin-only policy of the Roman Catholic Church at the time.
Wadebridge

Wadebridge is a town on the A39 road in Cornwall, England. In 2001 there were 6,351 people living in Wadebridge. The town is on the south side of the River Camel a few miles inland from the north coast of Cornwall. It is well known for the road bridge across the river which was built to replace the dangerous ford in the Middle Ages.
The showground for the Royal Cornwall Show is near Wadebridge.
Gown

A gown is a type of clothing usually worn by women. There are different kinds of gowns. Some are worn on formal occasions such as marriages. Some are worn in hospitals. Some are worn to sleep in.
Radhika Pandit

Radhika Pandit is an Indian former actress who established her career in Kannada films industry. Brought up in Bengaluru, Radhika began her career by appearing in television soaps such as Nandagokula, Kaadambari, and Sumangali. Radhika made her film debut with the film Moggina Manasu (2008), for which she won the Filmfare Award for Best Actress and the Karnataka State Film Awards. She then went on to star in films like Olave Jeevana Lekkachaara (2009), Krishnan Love Story (2010), Hudugaru (2011), Addhuri (2012) and Mr. And Mrs. Ramachari (2014).
Milkweed butterfly

The Danainae is a subfamily of butterflies. It belongs in the family Nymphalidae. There are over 200 species. They are commonly known as Milkweed butterflies or danaids.
These butterflies are common in tropical places all over the world. One of the most famous butterflies, the Monarch (Danaus plexippus), belongs in this subfamily. The larvae and the butterflies get poisonous glycosides from their larval host plant, the milkweed, so they become distasteful to predators. These milkweed butterflies (Monarch, Queen, Soldier) eat only milkweeds (Asclepias) as larvae. This highly effective defence strategy shields them against almost all predators. Birds soon learn to avoid these species after attempting to eat them.
Males in this subfamily have anal hairs. This body part at the end of the abdomen can be pulled back inside the body. They also have spots on the bottom wings that release scents to attract females. The male raises his abdomen and puts his hair pencils into the androconia. After the hairs have the chemical on them, the male will use them during courtship.
Stand Up and Scream

Stand Up and Scream was the debut album of the English metalcore band Asking Alexandria. It was released on 15 September 2009 through Sumerian Records. The album came number 170 on the Billboard 200, number 29 on Top Independent albums and number 5 on Heatseekers.
Dodge Caravan

The Dodge Caravan is an American minivan manufactured by FCA US, LLC. and sold by Dodge. The Caravan was introduced around 1983, and Grand Caravan was introduced around 1987. The original Caravan was dropped after the 2007 model year and replaced by the Dodge Journey. Grand Caravan has been redesigned many times through the years. Chrysler announced that 2015 would be the last model year for the Grand Caravan, as part of the plan to refocus Dodge as a performance brand. However the Grand Caravan made a come for a later successor.
Ellis Kaut

Elisabeth "Ellis" Kaut (17 November 1920 - 24 September 2015) was a German author of children's literature. She was best known for her creation of Pumuckl, an imp appearing in radio plays and TV series. She also published novellas and some illustrated books.
Life
Kaut was born in Stuttgart, Germany. Her parents moved the family to Munich when she was two years old. In 1938, aged 18, Kaut was elected the first official Munchner Kindl for that year. In 1939 she married author Kurt Preis. She continuing to live in Munich. They had a daughter, Ursula, born in March 1945. Kaut received actor's training, then studied sculpting. From 1948 she was a freelance author. She also had some speaking parts in radio plays in the 1950s and 1960s. She supervised children's programmes at Bayerischer Rundfunk. She was also active as a painter and photographer. In a 2010 interview, Kaut said that writing was always hard work for her.
Kaut's husband died in 1991. Her last place of residence was in the district of Pasing in Munich. On 24 September 2015, aged 94, she died in a nursing home near Furstenfeldbruck. She had been ill for a long time.
Rosenhan experiment

The Rosenhan experiment is a test in psychiatry. It wants to see how good a psychiatric diagnosis really is. The first person to do the test was David Rosenhan. The test is named after him. It was first conducted in 1972. Rosenhan published the results in the journal Science under the title "On being sane in insane places."
The test is made of two parts. In the first part, psychiatrically sane people said they heard hallucinations, to get admitted to a psychiatric ward. This was done to test how the psychiatric hospitals would react. The second part was the reverse. Rosenhan told the hospitals, he would send fake patients. But he did not send any fake patients.
The results of the study were very controversial. When Rosenhan sent the people, the hospitals were unable to detect them. On the other hand, when he told them he had sent some patients, but really did not, the hospitals recognised a large number of fake patients. The study said that it was impossible to tell a difference between the sane and the insane.
Banda Aceh

Banda Aceh is a city in Sumatra, Indonesia. Around 150,000 people there were killed in the tsunami on 26 December 2004. The long conflict between the Acehnese independence movement (GAM) and the Indonesian army (TNI) has been solved for the time being by the peace agreement on 15 August 2005. The peace process has been smooth since then.
François Vatel

Francois Vatel () (1631 - 24 April 1671) was the majordomo (in French, maitre d'hotel) of Nicolas Fouquet and prince Louis II de Bourbon-Conde.
Life
Vatel was born either in Switzerland or in Paris in 1625, 1631, or 1635. Many people credit him with creating creme Chantilly (Chantilly cream), but this is wrong. There is no documentation of this which appeared during his lifetime, and the whipped, flavored cream was known at least a century earlier.
Vatel served Louis XIV's superintendent Nicolas Fouquet in the inauguration fete at the Chateau de Vaux-le-Vicomte that took place on 17 August 1661.
Vatel was responsible for organizing a banquet for 2.000 people, in honor of Louis XIV. The banquet took place in April 1671 at the Chateau de Chantilly. Madame de Sevigne wrote in a letter, that Vatel was very upset, because the seafood he had ordered, did not arrive on time. Because of this, and other small problems, he committed suicide by running himself through with his sword; his body was discovered when someone came to tell him of the arrival of the fish.
This incident is thought to be the origin of the idiom "died for want of lobster sauce", a phrase meaning to die or be devastated due to a minor disappointment or mishap.
Popular culture
In 2000, Roland Joffe made a movie about Vatel. In it, Gerard Depardieu plays Vatel. According to the movie, Vatel committed suicide when he realized he was nothing more than property in the eyes of the nobility, his social superiors.
Asperg

Asperg is a town in the district of Ludwigsburg, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. It is 15 km north of Stuttgart, and 4 km west of Ludwigsburg. The Hohenasperg fortress is in Asperg.
Torrijos–Carter Treaties

The Torrijos-Carter Treaties () are two treaties signed by the United States and Panama in Washington, D.C., on September 7, 1977. The treaties guaranteed that Panama would gain control of the Panama Canal after 1999, ending the control of the canal that the U.S. had since 1903.
The treaties are named after the two signatories, U.S. President Jimmy Carter and the Commander of Panama's National Guard, General Omar Torrijos.
Kim Do-kyun

Kim Do-Kyun (born 13 January 1977), also known as Kim Do-Gyun, is a South Korean association football player. He was a member of the Korea Republic national team, including the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney.
Pallastunturi

Pallastunturi is the southestern part of a 50 kilometre-long mountain chain in Lapland, Finland. It is a group of seven fells located in Muonio and Enontekio municipalities.
Brügg

Brugg is a municipality of the administrative district of Biel/Bienne in the canton of Berne in Switzerland.
Black, Illinois

Black is an unincorporated community in Edwards County, Illinois, in the United States.
Kenneth Braithwaite

Kenneth John Braithwaite II (born 1960) is an American politician, businessman and military personnel. He was the 77th United States Secretary of the Navy from May 2020 to January 2021. He was the United States Ambassador to Norway from February 8, 2018 to May 29, 2020.
President Donald Trump said on November 24, 2019, that he would nominate Braithwaite to serve as the United States Secretary of the Navy. His nomination was confirmed on May 29, 2020.
He is a retired rear admiral of the United States Navy Reserve.
He is seen as a possible candidate for the United States Senate from Pennsylvania in the 2022 election.
Bronllys

Bronllys is a village in the Powys region of Wales. A Norman castle was built there in the 11th century.
Angela White

Angela White (born 4 March 1985) is an Australian pornographic movie actress and director. White has been a member of the AVN Hall of Fame. In 2020, She became AVN's first three-time Female Performer of the Year winner.
Hassan Tower

Hassan Tower or Tour Hassan (; ) is the minaret of an unfinished mosque in Rabat, Morocco.