kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Vilsheim

Vilsheim is a municipality in Landshut in Bavaria in Germany.
List of named minor planets: H

H
2151 Hadwiger
682 Hagar
1971 Hagihara
368 Haidea
1995 Hajek
1098 Hakone
9000 Hal
5028 Halaesus
518 Halawe
1024 Hale
1308 Halleria
1460 Haltia
449 Hamburga
452 Hamiltonia
723 Hammonia
7816 Hanoi
480 Hansa
5475 Hanskennedy
1118 Hanskya
724 Hapag
578 Happelia
2003 Harding
1372 Haremari
40 Harmonia
4149 Harrison
736 Harvard
10249 Harz
2340 Hathor
2436 Hatshepsut
136108 Haumea
362 Havnia
1824 Haworth
6 Hebe
1650 Heckmann
108 Hecuba
207 Hedda
1251 Hedera
476 Hedwig
325 Heidelberga
10252 Heidigraf
1732 Heike
2016 Heinemann
100 Hekate
624 Hektor
949 Hel
699 Hela
101 Helena
1845 Helewalda
522 Helga
30942 Helicaon
1075 Helina
895 Helio
967 Helionape
1370 Hella
11573 Helmholtz
113390 Helvetia
801 Helwerthia
2085 Henan
2005 Hencke
225 Henrietta
826 Henrika
1516 Henry
1365 Henyey
2212 Hephaistos
103 Hera
5143 Heracles
880 Herba
9931 Herbhauptman
532 Herculina
458 Hercynia
1652 Herge
3099 Hergenrother
1751 Herget
923 Herluga
346 Hermentaria
69230 Hermes
685 Hermia
121 Hermione
546 Herodias
2000 Herschel
206 Hersilia
135 Hertha
1693 Hertzsprung
1952 Hesburgh
69 Hesperia
46 Hestia
944 Hidalgo
7119 Hiera
996 Hilaritas
153 Hilda
684 Hildburg
898 Hildegard
928 Hildrun
6395 Hilliard
1897 Hind
4000 Hipparchus
17492 Hippasos
426 Hippo
692 Hippodamia
1999 Hirayama
6709 Hiromiyuki
706 Hirundo
804 Hispania
3225 Hoag
1726 Hoffmeister
788 Hohensteina
872 Holda
1132 Hollandia
5477 Holmes
378 Holmia
4435 Holt
51983 Honig
236 Honoria
932 Hooveria
1985 Hopmann
23718 Horgos
11409 Horkheimer
3137 Horky
805 Hormuthia
11132 Horne
1924 Horus
3031 Houston
9069 Hovland
2069 Hubble
260 Huberta
379 Huenna
3988 Huma
434 Hungaria
1452 Hunnia
7225 Huntress
3425 Hurukawa
1840 Hus
38628 Huya
221628 Hyatt
430 Hybris
10 Hygiea
10370 Hylonome
1842 Hynek
238 Hypatia
1309 Hyperborea
14827 Hypnos
7352 Hypsenor
587 Hypsipyle
Goddard, Kansas

Goddard is a city in Sedgwick County, Kansas, United States. It is a suburb of Wichita. In 2010, 4,344 people lived there.
History
In 1883, Ezekiel Wilder bought farmland on the planned railway of the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railway south of Blendon, Kansas. It was about west of Wichita. There, he built the town of Goddard. It was named after J. F. Goddard, former third vice-president of the ATSF Railway. The railroad reached Goddard in 1884. A post office was built there the same year. Several buildings were moved from Blendon, including the town hall and the planned Methodist church. Goddard was officially incorporated in 1910.
On June 23, 1969, an F4 tornado hit Goddard. No people died, but six people were injured.
Geography
Goddard is at (37.659706, -97.574271) at an elevation of 1,463 feet (446 m). Goddard is on U.S. Route 54 in south-central Kansas immediately west of Wichita.
Goddard is about southwest of the Arkansas River and north-northeast of the Ninnescah River in the Wellington-McPherson Lowlands region of the Great Plains.
The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that, is land and is water.
People
Goddard is part of the Wichita, KS Metropolitan Statistical Area.
2010 census
The 2010 United States Census says that there were 4,344 people, 1,442 households, and 1,124 families living in Goddard.
Education
Primary and secondary education
Goddard USD 265 has eleven schools in and around the city.
Libraries
The Goddard Public Library, which is in downtown, has a collection of over 28,000 volumes. It also has technology services and reading programs for the people.
Infrastructure
Utilities
The city government's Public Works Department is responsible for both providing water and waste water management. Westar Energy provides electric power. Most people use natural gas for heating fuel; service is provided by Kansas Gas Service.
Media
Goddard is in both the Wichita radio and television markets.
Parks and recreation
The city government maintains two parks in Goddard as well as a city swimming pool.
Arad, Iran

Arad (, also Romanized as Ard, Erad, Irad, and Ird) is a city in and the capital of Arad District, in Gerash County, Fars Province, Iran.
Matt Duchene

Matt Duchene (born January 16, 1991 in Haliburton, Ontario) is a Canadian professional ice hockey centre for the Nashville Predators of the National Hockey League (NHL). He also played for the Ottawa Senators, Colorado Avalanche, and Columbus Blue Jackets. He was picked by the Avalanche with the third overall pick in the 2009 NHL Entry Draft. He played in the OHL with the Brampton Battalion.
Barry Brickell

Ian Barry Brickell (26 October 1935 - 23 January 2016), better known as Barry Brickell, was a New Zealand potter and conservationist. He was the founder and builder of the Driving Creek Railway in the Coromandel Peninsula, a popular tourist attraction. He was born in New Plymouth and grew up in Auckland.
Brickell died on 23 January 2016, aged 80.
McCreary County, Kentucky

McCreary County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 18,306. Its county seat is Whitley City.
1956 Summer Olympics

The 1956 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XVI Olympiad, were held at Melbourne in Victoria, Australia.
Melbourne was chosen as the host city over instead of Buenos Aires, Mexico City, Montreal and six American cities on 28 April 1949 at the 43rd IOC session.
The equestrian events were not held in Australia because of quarantine regulations. These events were held five months earlier in Stockholm, Sweden, making it the second time that events of the same Olympics were held in different countries.
Participating nations
A total of 67 nations sent athletes to compete at the Melbourne games.
Five nations competed in the horse riding events in Stockholm; however, athletes from these nations did not take part in the Games in Melbourne. The five were Cambodia, Egypt, Netherlands, Spain and Switzerland.
Argenteuil-sur-Armançon

Argenteuil-sur-Armancon is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Osborn, Missouri

Osborn is a city in Clinton and DeKalb counties in the U.S. state of Missouri.
Ontario Highway 4

King's Highway 4, also known as Highway 4, is a provincial highway in Ontario, Canada. It starts at Highway 3 in Southwold. It then continues northward until ending at Highway 8 in Clinton. It is 100.8 kilometers (62.6 miles) long. The highway passes through Elgin County, Middlesex County, and Huron County. It also passes through the major cities of St. Thomas and London.
Utica, Mississippi

Utica is a town in Hinds County, Mississippi, United States.
Aldo Moro

Aldo Moro (September 23, 1916 - May 9, 1978) was an Italian politician who was the 38th Prime Minister of Italy from December 4, 1963 through June 24, 1968. He was also the Italian Minister of Justice, the Italian Minister of Education, and the Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs. His political career would last from 1963 from 1974. He was a Roman Catholic.
Moro was born on September 23, 1916 in Maglie, Apulia, Italy. He studied at the University of Bari and at Sapienza University of Rome. Moro was married and had 4 children.
He was kidnapped on March 16, 1978 by the Red Brigades (BR), a Marxist-Leninist terrorist organization. On May 9, 1978, the Red Brigades said that Moro would go free so they sent him to a car. As he began to enter the car, he was shot and killed after 55 days of captivity, aged 61. In fact, Pope Paul VI "offered himself in exchange ... for Aldo Moro ...".
Forestle

Forestle was a search engine, or website for finding all kinds of information on the internet. Forestle gave money to save the rain forest and reduce the total carbon dioxide (CO2) production. It also offered special features, for example a preview of the websites found during a search. It was invented in 2008.
Forestle was discontinued and redirected to a similar search engine Ecosia on January 1, 2011.
Helping the environment
Forestle saved 0.1 square meters (about 0.1 square yards) of rain forest per search. It earned money from showing advertisements along with the websites found, and Forestle guarantees to donate 90% of this money to buy areas of rain forest through its partner organization The Nature Conservancy. As of October 2009, about 1,991,055 square meters of rain forest have been saved.
For searching the web using Forestle was also essentially CO2-neutral: Of course the server computers used by Forestle, the connection network, and the computer of the searching users need electric energy and thus create emissions of carbon-dioxide; but Forestle purchased an equivalent amount of renewable energy certificates. The certificates are purchased from a part of the 10% of money left after buying rain forest. This makes Forestle one of the few web search sites that are "green certified".
The number of search requests on Forestle.org grew significantly: There were 4000 search requests per day on average in December 2008, about 10000 per day in January 2009 and as of March 6, 2009 there were more than 20000 requests per day.
Forestle thus offered a simple alternative form of searching the web in a way that helps the environment.
How large the effects of using such a 'green' search method actually are is discussed.
Special properties
Forestle offered a website preview that showed small versions of the websites found in each search. The search page offered by Forestle was very simple and only contains a window to type in words to be searched for, the search results, and a few links to check related services (for example Google Maps) as well as explanations about how Forestle works. Forestle meanwhile also provided several browser plugins, could be added to iGoogle and could be used in English and German (full versions) as well as in Spanish and Dutch (details partially in English).
Brevet (military)

A brevet in most militaries is a promotion to a higher rank without the increase in pay or full privileges. It is often given as an honor. It was a term borrowed from the British during the American Revolutionary War and used in the Continental Army. Since that time the United States Congress has had several reasons for granting brevet ranks. In some of these instances the officer received the higher pay of the breveted rank. The term brevet comes from the Latin words breve and brevia meaning a legal brief.
Early French armies
In the early history, the King of France would call on his feudal lords for troops. These feudal lords raised armies and appointed officers, but they did not have the authority to give a rank in the king's army. The king would give a commissioned rank to leaders that would be recognized throughout his army by the use of Letters patent or brevet. Soon all French officers from a cornet (sub-lieutenant) to the Marshal of France received their commission in this way. They came to be styled Officers a'Brevet. The official document granting the brevet was called a brevet d'invention.
British army
The British army that served in the American colonies during the American Revolution were made up of mostly infantry regiments. During the war the strength (numbers) of infantry regiments varied. The actual strength was usually not the established strength. But in general, a regiment at the time averaged about 500 soldiers. Regiments were then divided into ten companies usually of equal size. Each company had three officers and was commanded by a captain. Three of these company captains also held a higher rank in the regiment. These included the colonel, the lieutenant colonel and the major. Collectively these three were called "field officers". So in actuality, each regiment had three field officers and seven captains for a total of ten. On muster rolls it was not unusual to see an officer listed as "Major and Captain". But usually, only the higher of the officer's two ranks were used. But, whereas companies were commanded by captains, it is sometime curious to see mention of something like "Lt. Col. Campbell's company" (instead of Captain Campbell's company).
American Civil war
In 1861, during the American Civil War, graduates of West Point were given commissions in the Union Army as brevet 2nd lieutenants. This was because there were not enough vacancies to commission them as 2nd lieutenants. Many officers have held brevet commissions for gallant actions, meritorious service or to serve in a staff position when their permanent rank did not allow it. After the war there were thousands of brevet officers. Of the 1,978 Civil War generals, 1,700 were brevet Brigadier generals or Major generals, most with a date of rank of 13 March 1865. Many, Like George Armstrong Custer held the brevet rank of major general, but wanting to remain in the army after the war was returned to his permanent rank of captain.
E. Ruth Anderson

Elsie Ruth Anderson (born: 23 Jun 1907 in Newport, Rhode Island; died: 24 November 1989 in Boston, Massachusetts) was an American meteorologist and book writer. Anderson studied at the New England Conservatory of Music from 1924 to 1931, 1934, and 1940 to 1941. She got a diploma from the New England Conservatory in "Orchestral Course in Violin" in June 1931.
In World War II, she joined the WAVES. She studied at the Navy Aerographers School. She then worked for the American Meteorological Society for 20 years.
Ramiz Alia

Ramiz Tafe Alia (18 October 1925 - 7 October 2011) was the second and last leader of the People's Socialist Republic of Albania from 1985 to 1991 after Enver Hoxha died . He was First Secretary of the Party of Labor of Albania. He was also the country's head of state from 1982 to 1992.
Alia died on 7 October 2011 in Tirana of lung disease, aged 85.
Turkey at the Deaflympics

Turkey has been participating at the Deaflympics since 1989 and has earned a total of 108 medals.
Ralph Steadman

Ralph Idris Steadman (born 15 May 1936) is a British cartoonist and illustrator. He is best known for his artwork for the books and articles of Hunter S. Thompson.
Personal life
Steadman was born in Salford, Manchester, and brought up in Towyn, North Wales. He went to Ysgol Emrys Ap Iwan (high school), Abergele, East Ham Technical College and the London College of Printing during the 1970s. There, he did freelance work for Punch, Private Eye, the Daily Telegraph, The New York Times and Rolling Stone.
Steadman lives with his wife in Kent, England.
Sweet

Sweet can mean:
sweetness, the taste of sugar
Sweets: British English for the confectionery which Americans call candy.
Tropical Upper Tropospheric Trough

A Tropical Upper Tropospheric Trough (TUTT) is a trough in upper-level (at about 200 hPa) tropics. Its formation is usually caused by the expansion of the Trough of Westerlies Wind to the tropics. It can also develop from the inverted trough adjacent to a upper level anticyclone. TUTTs are different from mid-latitude troughs in the sense that they are maintained by subsidence warming near the tropopause which balances radiation cooling.
TUTTs sometimes bring a large amount of vertical wind shear over tropical disturbances and cyclones so TUTTs can reduce cyclone development. But, there are also times when TUTTs help start tropical cyclones or make them stronger by providing additional forced ascent near the storm center and an efficient outflow channel in the upper troposphere. Moreover, under specific circumstances, TUTTs can grow into upper cold lows and may enhance the development of low level disturbances.
Porcelain (song)

"Porcelain" is a song by American electronica musician Moby. It is the third track from his album Play. It was the sixth single from that album. The song was released on June 12, 2000 in the UK. It reached number 5 in the UK charts. This is Moby's highest chart position there so far. The song was released in the U.S. two months later, on August 22. It was in the 1998 movie Playing by Heart before it was released in the U.S. It was also on the soundtrack to the 2000 movie The Beach.
Chart positions
(I): In Australia, the song was released as an A-side with "Honey".
Péone

Peone is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France.
Deza, Soria

Deza is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Gävleborg County

Gavleborg County () is a county in northern Sweden, with the seat located in Gavle. It was established in 1762.
NGC 744

NGC 744 is an open cluster in the Perseus constellation, discovered by John Herschel in 1831.
Fairview Acres, Louisiana

Fairview Acres is an unincorporated community in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Osteocephalus castaneicola

Chestnut's slender-legged treefrog (Osteocephalus castaneicola) is a frog in the family Hylidae. It lives in Bolivia and Brazil.
Hollywood Canteen

Hollywood Canteen is a 1944 musical romantic comedy movie. The movie is about two soldiers spending three nights at a Hollywood Canteen. Joan Leslie, The Andrews Sisters and Ida Lupino are in the cast.
Burkina Faso national football team

Burkina Faso national football team is the national football team of Burkina Faso.
Harrison County, Indiana

Harrison County is a county in the far southern part of the U.S. state of Indiana along the Ohio River. The county was created in 1808. As of 2010, 39,364 people lived there. The county seat is Corydon. Corydon used to be capital of Indiana.
¡Mucha Lucha!: Gigante

!Mucha Lucha!: Gigante, formerly known as simply !Mucha Lucha!, is an animated Educational Television series co-produced by Nelvana Medialab Studio LA and AGOGO Entertainment (S3) and In Co-production With France 3 (S1-2) Canal J and TiJi (S2-3)
Plot
The Began in 2005
The Finale in 2009
Rikochet, Buena Girl and the Flea must rescue Blue Demon Jr. from a group of vampires who'll be at large during the solar eclipse.
Crime in Afghanistan

Crime in Afghanistan happens in many ways. Some of the crimes are: corruption, contract killings or assassinations, kidnapping, drug trafficking, money laundering, black marketeering, and other ordinary crimes.
Growing Opium poppy and drug trafficking are important to the political and economic situation of Afghanistan. After the Soviet war in Afghanistan, growing opium poppy increased. Growing opium poppy was taxed. Some members of the military were directly involved in illegal drug trade. The Taliban did not want people to grow drugs. Because it made so much money they were tolerant and taxed the drug growing.
In 1999, Afghanistan made over 4,581 metric tons of raw and refined opium. This led to more international pressure from places the drugs were sold to. In response, the Taliban said no one could grow opium poppy. The did allow the opium trade to continue. With the ban the opium was reduced to 185 metric tons. This little production of opium continued in areas under the control of the United Islamic Front for the Salvation of Afghanistan.
Since the downfall of the Taliban in 2001, growing and trafficking of opium has increased significantly. Criminal organizations and corrupt government officials have used drug trafficking as a way to make money. Some anti-government groups make profit from the drug trafficking.
Afghanistan is world's largest producer of opium. In 2001, Afghanistan was the source of 87% of the world's illegal opium. 80-90% of the heroin consumed in Europe comes from opium made in Afghanistan. According to Antonio Maria Costa "drugs are now a clear and present danger" in Afghanistan. In 2007 the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime said 93% of the opiates on the world market came from Afghanistan.
Unemployment among a large portion of the population is part of the reason for crime. Other forms of crime include robbery as well as kidnappings and assault. Many riots have occurred in the country in response to the political and other issues.
Since the downfall of the Taliban, crime rate has greatly increased in the capital city Kabul. Armed robberies are reported in the western districts of Kabul. Between March 2002 and January 2003, 48 cases of homicide, 80 cases of theft and 12 cases of kidnappings were reported in Kabul municipal boundaries.
Born to Run (Bruce Springsteen song)

"Born to Run" is a rock music song by Bruce Springsteen. The song is on Springsteen's 1975 album, Born to Run. The song was recorded on August 1974. It became one of the biggest hits of his career. Rolling Stone ranked the song 21st on their list of "The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time".
William Agee

William McReynolds Agee (January 5, 1938 - December 20, 2017) was an American business executive. He was born in Boise, Idaho. In 1976 at age 38, he was appointed president and chief executive officer (CEO) of the Bendix Corporation. From 1988 to 1995, Agee was the chairman, president, and CEO of Morrison-Knudsen.
Agee died of complications of respiratory failure at a Seattle hospital on December 20, 2017 at the age of 79.
Mustelinae

The Mustelinae is a large subfamily of mustelids. Genetic analysis shows it is polyphyletic, so it will probably be split down into proper clades. Until then, it contains:
Weasels
Ferrets
Minks
Wolverines
Martens
Badgers
Polecats
Stoats
and various other mustelids.
Victorian Heritage Register

The Victorian Heritage Register is a list of places of cultural heritage important to the State of Victoria, Australia. It has legal powers under the Heritage Act 1995. Heritage Victoria is the government department which is responsible for the register. It protects a wide range of cultural heritage places and objects, including:
historic archaeological sites and objects
historic buildings, structures and areas
gardens, trees and cemeteries
cultural landscapes
shipwrecks and relics
important objects and collections
Heritage Victoria is part of the Department of Planning and Community Development, a department of the Government of Victoria, Australia. Heritage Victoria reports to the Heritage Council who decide which places and items should be on the register. The Minister for Planning is the responsible Minister for Heritage Victoria and the Heritage Act 1995.
It lists important buildings and other places in Victoria. It gives legal protection to stop listed sites being destroyed or changed. Removing an item from the list can only be done by a government minister.
All places and objects listed on the register are entitled to a blue sign.
The Boss Baby: Family Business

The Boss Baby: Family Business (known in other territories as The Boss Baby 2: Family Business) is a 2021 American computer-animated comedy movie loosely based on the 2010 picture book The Boss Baby and its 2016 sequel The Bossier Baby by Marla Frazee, produced by DreamWorks Animation, and distributed by Universal Pictures. The movie is the second installment in The Boss Baby franchise and the sequel to the 2017 movie, the movie is directed by Tom McGrath, from a screenplay by Michael McCullers with a story by McGrath and McCullers, and stars the voices of Alec Baldwin, James Marsden, Amy Sedaris, Ariana Greenblatt, Jeff Goldblum, Eva Longoria, Jimmy Kimmel, and Lisa Kudrow. The plot follows the now-adult Templeton brothers who are brought back together after Tim's daughter Tina requests their help for Baby Corp to stop a professor from erasing childhoods worldwide.
Plans for a Boss Baby sequel were announced in May 2017 with McGrath returning to direct. Animation began at DWA Glendale and some production assets were borrowed from Jellyfish Pictures, with voice acting being done remotely due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The movie was theatrically released in the United States on July 2, 2021 in traditional and select RealD 3D, Dolby Cinema and 4DX locations, by Universal Pictures; it also streamed on paid tiers of Peacock for 60 days. The film grossed $146 million worldwide, and received generally mixed reviews from critics, with the Rotten Tomatoes critics consensus calling it "a painless diversion for the kids".
Cast
Alec Baldwin as Ted Templeton Jr. / The Boss Baby, a former executive of Baby Corp, Tim's younger brother, Tina and Tabitha's uncle, Carol's brother-in-law, and Ted Sr. and Janice's younger son.
James Marsden as Tim Templeton, Ted Jr.'s older brother, Carol's husband, Tina and Tabitha's father, and Ted Sr. and Janice's older son. Marsden replaces Tobey Maguire and Miles Bakshi from the first film, where Maguire voiced the adult Tim and Bakshi voiced the younger Tim.
Amy Sedaris as Tina Templeton, an undercover and new executive of Baby Corp, Tim and Carol's younger daughter, Tabitha's younger sister, Ted's younger niece, and Ted Sr. and Janice's younger granddaughter.
Ariana Greenblatt as Tabitha Templeton, Tina's older sister, Tim and Carol's highly intelligent older daughter, Ted's older niece, and Ted Sr. and Janice's older granddaughter. Greenblatt replaces Nina Zoe Bakshi from the first film.
Jeff Goldblum as Dr. Erwin Armstrong, an intelligent baby with a plot to remove all grownups.
Eva Longoria as Carol Templeton, Tim's wife, Ted Jr.'s sister-in-law, Ted Sr. and Janice's daughter-in-law, and Tina and Tabitha's mother.
Jimmy Kimmel as Ted Templeton Sr., Janice's husband, Ted Jr. and Tim's father, Carol's father-in-law, and Tina and Tabitha's grandfather.
Lisa Kudrow as Janice Templeton, Ted Sr.'s wife, Ted Jr. and Tim's mother, Carol's mother-in-law, and Tina and Tabitha's grandmother.
James McGrath as Wizzie, Tim's Gandalf-esque alarm clock from his childhood.
Re-Education (Through Labor)

"Re-Education (Through Labor)" is the first single from the American punk rock band Rise Against's fifth studio album, Appeal to Reason. The single was released digitally to digital stores and radio stations on August 25, 2008. A music video was released on the same day.
A limited physical version of the single was released on 7" vinyl and can be gotten only by pre-ordering Appeal to Reason. This version also has a B-side titled "Minor Threat", which is a cover of the song with the same name by Minor Threat.
People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia

The People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (, DPR-RI) is one of two elected national legislative assemblies in Indonesia.
Together with the Regional Representative Council (Dewan Perwakilan Daerah, DPD), a second chamber with limited powers, it makes up a legislative body, the People's Consultative Assembly (Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat, MPR).
The house has been controversial due to high levels of fraud and corruption.
1007

Year 1007 (MVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By place
Europe
Aethelred buys two years of peace with the Danes for 36,000 pounds of silver.
One of Mt. Vesuvius's many eruptions.
Asia
Songjiang County, the later city of Shanghai, is founded (approximate date).
King Sharaban is killed by his vizier
Prince Kacalukia becomes king of Persia
The vizier and his army invaded Babylon, Persia
Snow falls in the city of Baghdad.
By topic
Religion
Henry II of Germany founds the Diocese of Bamberg.
Ion Ciubuc

Ion Ciubuc (May 29, 1943 - January 29, 2018) was a Moldovan politician. He was the Prime Minister of Moldova from January 1997 to February 1999. He was born in Hadarauti, Romania.
Ciubuc died on January 29, 2018 in Chisinau, Moldova at the age of 74.
Paul Meger

Paul Carl Meger (February 17, 1929 - August 27, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey forward. Meger played his entire National Hockey League (NHL) career with the Montreal Canadiens, winning the Stanley Cup in 1953. His career lasted from 1950 to 1955. Meger was born in Watrous, Saskatchewan.
Meger died on August 27, 2019 in Barrie, Ontario at the age of 90.
Put a Little Love in Your Heart

"Put a Little Love in Your Heart" is a 1969 song by Jackie DeShannon and is the title track from her LP Put a Little Love in Your Heart. It topped the single charts in South Africa.
Annie Lennox and Al Green version
In 1988, it was covered by Annie Lennox and Al Green for the 1988 movie Scrooged. It went to number 2 in Canada, number 4 in Austria, number 6 in Australia, number 7 in New Zealand and number 9 in the United States.
Bad Buchau

Bad Buchau is a small town in the district of Biberach, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. About 4,000 people live there.
Location
It is near Lake Federsee, which is separated from the town by a wide reed belt.
Ruth Dayan

Ruth Dayan (born Ruth Schwartz, March 6, 1917 - February 5, 2021) was an Israeli activist. She was the widow of late Israeli general and politician Moshe Dayan. She founded the Maskit fashion house and was active in many social causes.
Ruth Dayan was born in Haifa, Israel. She wrote her memoirs.
She turned 100 in March 2017 and died in February 2021, one month before her 104th birthday. Dayan died at her home in Tel Aviv.
Disk

A disc or disk generally refers to a round flat object, although the usage varies between different variants of English. Common types of disc include:
Flying disc or, more specifically, a Frisbee, a disk-shaped toy
Intervertebral disc, between the bones in the spines of vertebrates
Parking disc, or parking disc machine
Tax disc, a vehicle licence
Audio and video recording media
transcription disc (gramophone record or "phonograph record" in U.S. English)
Optical disc, the most common of which are:
Compact Disc
Digital Versatile Disc or Digital Video Disc (DVD)
Blu-ray Disc
HD DVD
Magnetic recording media
Hard disk, also known as a hard drive
Floppy disk, or diskette
RAM disk
Laserdisc
MiniDisc
Also (perhaps erroneously) to refer to tape drives and flash memory cards for both music and computer data
Science
Accretion disk, in astrophysics
Protoplanetary disk
Debris Disk
Scattered disc
Disc (galaxy)
Acronyms
The DISC assessment (or personal profile system), a psychological test
DISCs - Domestic International Sales Corporations in US law
Death Inducing Signaling Complex
DISK, the Confederation of Revolutionary Trade Unions of Turkey
Tuffé-Val-de-la-Chéronne

Tuffe-Val-de-la-Cheronne is a commune. It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Sarthe department in the west of France. The municipality was created on 1 January 2016 and consists of the former communes of Tuffe (the seat) and Saint-Hilaire-le-Lierru.
Kenji Oshiba

Kenji Oshiba (born 19 November 1973) is a former Japanese football player.
Cortnee Vine

Cortnee Brooke Vine (born 9 April 1998) is an Australian soccer player. She plays for Sydney FC in the A-League Women and for the Australia women's national soccer team (nicknamed the "Matildas").
Hammam

Hammam is a Turkish steam bath and also a public bath. This is common in the Middle East. Hammam is not used just to be clean. Hammam is also about spiritual purity or ablution.
History
Bathhouses were found throughout the Mediterranean world. They were used to the mid-6th century in the early Byzantine Empire.
In Europe hammam was also popular, especially in Victorian era.
Brovello-Carpugnino

Brovello-Carpugnino is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
California Gold Rush

The California Gold Rush started when James Wilson Marshall was building a water-powered sawmill (for John Sutter) in 1848. When he finished building the mill, he went to the river to fetch some water. He saw some shiny little flakes of gold in the river. He immediately went to tell John, and they tried to keep it a secret. But word soon got out, and the gold rush started. It was 1849 when the Gold Rush started. People who came to California for gold were called forty-niners because they came in the year 1849. Some of them became rich but most did not.
Some people started selling things, mostly to miners at first. Some even became rich, famous, and politically powerful. Levi Strauss was one of them. He invented and sold jeans made from strong denim. Most merchants, farmers and other suppliers merely became richer than most miners. Sometimes a woman could earn more than her mining husband.
The California Gold Rush ended in 1855. Many gold miners returned to their home country because gold was harder to find than before; others found other work around the area. Henti was the only one.
Sérgio Conceição

Sergio Conceicao (born 15 November 1974) is a former Portuguese football player. He has played for Portugal national team.
Farhang Mehr

Farhang Mehr (11 December 1923 - 4 March 2018) was an American political scientist, academic and researcher, and former Iranian politician. He was a Zoroastrian.
Mehr was born in a Zoroastrian family in Tehran. His father, Mehraban, was from the province of Kerman, and migrated to Tehran when he was 14 years old. He went on to become Chief Accountant in the Iranian Parliament.
He joined the National Iranian Oil Company. He was the head of the Department of International Contracts and Industrial Relations.
He was then nominated by the prime minister to serve as the Minister of Finance. However, he could not become a minister under Iran's constitutional law which preserved the ministerial posts for Muslims only.
Mehr's last position in Iran, prior to the Islamic Revolution of 1979, was president of Pahlavi University in Shiraz. During his presidency, the university became internationally known for its academic excellence .
In 1981, two years after the establishment of the Revolutionary Islamic Republic of Iran, Mehr migrated to the United States. There he joined Boston University as Professor of International Relations.
Mehr died on 4 March 2018 at the age of 94.
Amish friendship bread

Amish friendship bread is a type of bread or cake made from a sourdough starter that is often shared in a manner similar to a chain letter. The starter is a replacement for baking yeast. It can be used to make many kinds of yeast-based breads, shared with friends, or frozen for future use. The sweet, cake-like Amish cinnamon bread is a common bread that is made from this starter. It is a simple, stirred quickbread. It includes a large amount of sugar and vegetable oil, with a mild cinnamon flavor. It has characteristics of both pound cake and coffee cake. The flavor of the finished product can be changed by not using cinnamon.
A common recipe using this starter uses one cup (240 ml) of it to make bread. A second cup is saved to start a new cycle. The remaining two cups are given to friends. The process of sharing the starter makes it somewhat like a chain letter. One cup of starter makes one standard loaf of bread.
It can also be called German friendship cake, or "Herman" the German friendship cake.
The starter mix can be made from a recipe of flour, water and yeast. One cup of the mixture is then passed to other people who get instructions on how to keep it alive, usually just saying to give it more ingredients as time passes.
The Ape (1940 movie)

The Ape is a 1940 American horror movie directed by William Nigh and starring Boris Karloff, Maris Wrixon, Gene O'Donnell, Dorothy Vaughan, Gertrude W. Hoffmann. It was distributed by Monogram Pictures. It was based on the 1924 play by Adam Hull Shirk.
Democracy sausage

Democracy sausage is a food eaten in Australia on election day.
Democracy sausage might have started in the 1980s or the 2010s depending on what counts as democracy sausage. When Australians hold an election, everyone must come to the voting place. People are not allowed to stay home. Australians started showing up to voting places with grills and cooking sausage for the voters to buy and eat. They put the sausage in a piece of bread.
Twitter created a sausage picture that it added to posts with the hashtags #ausvote and #auspoll and other hashtags about voting in Australia.
The Australian National Dictionary Center named "Democracy sausage" the Word or Phrase of the Year in 2016.
Rafi (political party)

Rafi was a Socialist political party in Israel. It was led by David Ben-Gurion and later Shimon Peres.
History
After Levi Eshkol became Prime Minister of Israel, Ben-Gurion left Mapai and started his own political party called Rafi with Shimon Peres and Moshe Dayan. After Ben-Gurion retired, Peres took over as the leader of Rafi.
Joshua Ozersky

Joshua Ozersky (August 22, 1967 - May 4, 2015) was an American food writer and historian. He is known for being the finding editor of New York magazine's food blog, Grub Street.
Darrington, Washington

Darrington is a town in Snohomish County, Washington.
Gudmund Restad

Gudmund Olav Restad (19 December 1937 - 18 September 2021) was a Norwegian politician. He was a member of the Norwegian Centre Party. He was Minister of Finance from 1997 to 2000. He was Mayor of Smola from 1980 to 1985. He was a member of the Storting between 1985 until 2001. He was born in Skaun, Norway.
Restad died on 18 September 2021 at the age of 83.
Vilanova i la Geltrú

Vilanova i la Geltru is a coastal town approximately south of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.
Chinese Singaporeans

Chinese Singaporeans () are a local ethnic group in Singapore, defined as Singaporeans of Chinese descent. Chinese Singaporeans constitute 76.2% of the Singaporean population, making them the largest ethnic group in Singapore.
Nzingha Prescod

Nzingha Prescod (born August 14, 1992) is an American foil fencer. She is a two-time Olympian. She is a consultant at a financial accounting services company in New York. She started Fencing in the Park. Fencing in the Park teaches fencing to children. Prescod helps children experience fencing. She also helps them develop life skills through fencing.
Early Life
Prescod was born in Brooklyn, New York. She is the daughter of Homer Richardson and Marva Prescod. She has a sister named Tekeya. Tekeya is also a fencer. Prescod is named after Nzinga Mbande. Nzinga was a warrior queen in Angola.
Prescod went to high school at Stuyvesant High School. She went to college at Columbia University. She has a Bachelor's degree in Political Science. She focused on race and ethnicity.
Fencing Career
Prescod started fencing at 9 years old. She started at the Peter Westbrook Foundation. Westbrook is a six-time Olympian and U.S. champion. He has a reputation for training top-level athletes. The foundation teaches fencing and life skills to children. He wants to make fencing visible to people of color and poorer communities. Prescod, her sister, and her best friend got a scholarship to train there. She is right-handed. She had potential, perseverance, and would put in extra practice. She liked thinking about strategy.
Prescod won her first Youth 10 national competition when she was 10 years old. She on the Under-17 Cadet World Championship wen she was fourteen.
From 2009-2018, Prescod competed in the Senior Word Championships every year but 2012. She ranked in the top five when she was 15 years old. In 2015, Prescod won a Bronze medal. She was the first Black American woman to win an individual medal at that competition. Her team won Silver in 2017 and Gold in 2018. She also got a Silver individual medal and a Gold team medal at the 2011 Pan American Games. Prescod medaled many times in the Junior World Championships and the Cadet World Championships. She has more awards than almost any fencer in the United States.
In 2013, Prescod won the Grand Prix title in Marseille, France. She was the first US female foil fencer to win Gold at that competition.
Prescod fenced in two Olympics, 2012 and 2016. She was 19 when she qualified for the first time. In 2008 she placed fifth and just missed being on the team. She was training for the 2020 Olympics. She hurt her hip and retired from fencing. She had hip replacement surgery in March 2020.
Activism
Prescod wants fencing to be more accessible so that more people can try it. She especially wants people of color to be able to try fencing. She started Fencing in the Park to help.
On July 10, 2020, Prescod published "An Open Letter to the USOPC & NGBS," a letter to national fencing associations talking about racist incidents that happened on a Zoom call hosted by USA Fencing. She argued that fencing organizations need to stand up to inequalities and treat Black athletes better.
Personal life
Prescod enjoys reading and baking. She also likes shopping and swimming. Serena Williams is her idol.
List of municipal districts in Alberta

This is an alphabetical list of municipal districts in the Province of Alberta in Canada.
Chanhassen, Minnesota

Chanhassen is a city in Carver and Hennepin counties in the state of Minnesota. It is southwest of Minneapolis. The population was 22,952 at the 2010 census.
Background
As of the census of 2010, there were 22,952 people, 8,352 households, and 6,257 families living in the city.
Chanhassen is home to several attractions that are well-recognized throughout the state and even nationally.
Minnesota Landscape Arboretum
Paisley Park Studios, recording studio and former home of Prince
Chanhassen Dinner Theatres
Eckankar Spiritual Campus
Chanhassen is located in Minnesota's 3rd congressional district, represented by Erik Paulsen, a Republican.
President George W. Bush was the first sitting United States president to visit Chanhassen.
Companies with headquarters in Chanhassen include:
AmericInn
Life Time Fitness
Snap Fitness
Supervalu has its western satellite of the corporate headquarters in Chanhassen.
William Huggins

Sir William Huggins, KCB, OM, FRS, (7 February 1824-12 May 1910) was an English astronomer best known for his work in astronomical spectroscopy.
Life and work
William Huggins was born at Cornhill, Middlesex in 1824. He married Margaret Lindsay, who was also an astronomer.
Huggins built his own observatory from where he and his wife looked at spectral emission lines and absorption lines of astronomical objects. He was the first person to figure out the difference between nebulae and galaxies.
Huggins was president of the Royal Society between 1900 and 1905.
Central Italy

Central Italy ( or just ) is one of the five official statistical regions of Italy used by the National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), a NUTS1 level region.
Geography
Central Italy borders to the northwest with Liguria (Northwest Italy); to the northeast with San Marino and Emilia-Romagna (Northeast Italy); to the south with Abruzzo, Molise and Campania (South Italy).
The Adriatic Sea is to the east and the Tyrrhenian Sea and the Ligurian Sea to the west.
The Apennines are mountain ranges that go across Central Italy. The highest point, in the region, is Monte Vettore () that is high. The main rivers are the Arno and Tiber rivers. The largest lakes are Trasimeno, Bolsena and Bracciano.
Saint-Sauveur, Gironde

Saint-Sauveur, Gironde is a commune in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in southwest France.
Enner Valencia

Enner Valencia (born April 11, 1989) is an Ecuadorian football striker. He plays for C.F. Pachuca and the Ecuador national football team.
Soul music

Soul music is a kind of music that mixes rhythm and blues, gospel music and pop music. It started in the 1960s in the United States. Features of Soul Music are call and response, hand claps, body movement and a tense vocal sound.
Ray Charles is said to be inventor of Soul with his song "I Got a Woman".
Soul is energetic music with main subjects of lyrics being love, dance and life.
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame states that soul is "music that arose out of the black experience in America through the transmutation of gospel and rhythm & blues into a form of funky, secular testifying."
Recently, singers like Christina Aguilera, Amy Winehouse and Adele are known as Blue Eyed Soul singers.
In some variations of soul brass and saxophones are used a lot.
National anthem of South Africa

National anthem of South Africa is the official national anthem of South Africa. The lyrics include five out of 11 official languages of South Africa - Xhosa, Zulu, Sesotho, Afrikaans and English.
Beverly Sills

Beverly Sills (May 25, 1929 - July 2, 2007) is an American operatic soprano particularly associated with Italian bel canto and French operas.
Life and Career
Born Belle Silverman, in Brooklyn, New York, as a child prodigy, she began singing on radio shows at the age of three and began formal vocal studies at the age of seven with Estelle Liebling.
She began her professional career in 1947 with touring companies and later joined the New York City Opera in 1955. After singing a wide variety of roles, she obtained her first great success with Douglas Moore's The Ballad of Baby Doe in 1959, and finally achieved international recognition in 1966, with the role of Cleopatra in Handel's Giulio Cesare.
This was followed by the much acclaimed Donizetti's Tudor trilogy Anna Bolena, Maria Stuarda and Roberto Devereux.
This led to her being invited to sing at the Vienna State Opera (1968), La Scala in Milan (1969), the Royal Opera House in London (1970), and finally at the Metropolitan Opera in New York in 1975.
Other notable roles have included; I Capuleti e Montecchi, I puritani, Lucia di Lammermoor, La traviata, Les contes d'Hoffmann, Manon and Thais.
She retired from the stage in 1980, and took on the direction of the New York City Opera until 1989.
Sills died in New York City, of lung cancer.
Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai

Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai is a 1999 American French German Japanese crime movie directed by Jim Jarmusch and starring Forest Whitaker, Henry Silva, Cliff Gorman, Tricia Vessey, Richard Portnow, Camille Winbush, Chris Simmons, RZA, Isaach de Bankole.
Phosphate

A phosphate is a salt of phosphoric acid. Phosphates are important in biochemistry.
Phosphates have the formula PO43- and a molar mass of 94.973 g/mol. An example of a phosphate is sodium phosphate. Three different types of phosphates are known. They are orthophosphate, PO43-; metaphosphate, PO32-; and pyrophosphate, P2O73-. They have a combining power of 3.
Structure
Phosphates are made of one phosphorus atom surrounded by four oxygen atoms.
Many phosphates do not dissolve in water.
Superman: Ultimate Flight

Superman: Ultimate Flight is a steel roller coaster designed by Bolliger and Mabillard. It has been installed at three Six Flags theme parks around the United States. These are Six Flags Great Adventure, Six Flags Great America and Six Flags Over Georgia. Another park, Six Flags Discovery Kingdom has a shorter version with a more twisted course.
Forel, Vaud

Forel is a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the Swiss canton of Vaud.
Lord of War

Lord of War is a crime thriller movie released in September 2005. It is directed by Andrew Nicole and starred Nicolas Cage, Ethan Hawke, Jared Leto and Bridget Moynahan. It deals with a story of gunrunner, named Yuri, who deals in arms trafficking. It is based on a real person named Victor Bout who was a notorious arms dealer.
The movie describes a person who deals in firearms as a "Merchant of Death", since by selling guns to people, Yuri is selling and bringing them death. At the end of the movie, an additional credit title points out the irony in that the five biggest arms exporting countries, the U.S., UK, Russia, France and China, are also the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council.
Story
The main character Yuri Orlov (played by Nicolas Cage) is a Ukrainian-American. He persuaded his brother Vitaly (Jared Leto) to be his partner in his arms trafficking business. They made a great success. Another important character, Jack Valentine (Ethan Hawke), is an Interpol agent. Jack finds out that Yuri is a gunrunner. From the first moment Jack met Yuri until the ending, he tried to arrest Yuri but every time Yuri escaped capture. At the last moment when Yuri finally got caught by Jack, Yuri said to Jack that he would never be sent to jail because he himself was a "necessary evil". He also told Jack that the U.S. government, which Jack was working for, also knew that and they needed arms dealers just like Yuri. In the end, Yuri got freed from capture and kept his business for the purpose of arming people in the world.
Outram Park MRT station

Outram Park MRT Station (EW16/NE3/TE17) is an MRT Station in Singapore. It is an interchange station on the East West MRT Line and North East MRT Line. It also be an interchange for the Thomson-East Coast MRT Line, where it became one of three triple line interchanges in Singapore on 13 November 2022.
Villaines-sous-Lucé

Villaines-sous-Luce is a commune. It is found in the Pays de la Loire region in the Sarthe department in the west of France.