kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Sukhoi Su-27

The Su-27 Flanker is a Soviet/Russian single-seat fighter aircraft made by Sukhoi. It first flew on 20 May 1977, and was introduced on 23 August 1990. It was first made by the Soviet Union as a fighter, but now it is in the Russian Air Force. It can hold up to 10 guided Air-to-Air medium-range R-27E or short-range R-73 or unguided Air-to-Ground missiles, unguided bombs and a GSh-301 30mm cannon with 150 bullets. It has two AL-31F turbofan engines, a multi-purpose onboard search and track radar, an optical infrared search and track station with a laser rangefinder linked to pilot's helmet-mounted target designator and with a wide-angle HUD.
The Su-27 was made to pair with the MiG-29 Fulcrum, but in the Eritrean-Ethiopian War, Ethiopian Su-27s shot down 5 Eritrean MiG-29s. It was also supposed to fight American fighters like the F-15 Eagle and F-16 Fighting Falcon. There are the prototype versions T10 Flanker-A and T10S, the version S Flanker-B for the Russian Air Force, the interceptor version P Flanker-B without Air-to-Ground weapons for the Russian Air Force, the two-seat trainer version UB Flanker-C for the Russian Air Force, the export versions SK and UBK, the upgraded export versions SKM and UBM. There are fighters similar to the Su-27, like the Su-33 Flanker-D and the Su-30 Flanker-C .
The Su-27 is still in service with the Russian Air Force and others. Russian Air Force has hundreds of aircraft.
Half the fleet -about 100 fighters- has been modernized in the SM version from 2004 to 2012. The SM version has improved avionics, guided Air-to-Ground missiles and guided bombs and a "glass" cockpit. Russian Air Force received 12 newly built modernized SM3 aircraft in 2011.
Catherine, Princess of Wales

Catherine, Princess of Wales, (born Catherine Elizabeth Middleton; 9 January 1982) is the wife of William, Prince of Wales. Their wedding took place on 29 April 2011. She became Duchess of Cambridge upon her marriage to the Duke of Cambridge, Prince William.
Middleton was born at Royal Berkshire Hospital in Reading, She was grew up in Berkshire. She went to Marlborough College. She met Prince William when she was studying at the University of St Andrews in 2001. When they started a relationship, the attention from the media made Middleton feel harassed. In April 2007, the press reported that William and Middleton had split up. They continued to be friends and didn't stay away from each other, and later in 2007 they got back together. Since then, Middleton has attended many royal events. Many people like her fashion sense and she has been placed on many "best dressed" lists. On 22 July 2013, the Duchess gave birth to a baby boy in a London hospital. On 24 July, it was announced that the baby would be called Prince George of Cambridge, with the full given name George Alexander Louis. On 2 May 2015, she gave birth to Princess Charlotte of Cambridge. Their third child, Prince Louis of Cambridge, was born on 23 April 2018.
Nha Trang

Nha Trang (no diacritics) is a city with about 350,000 inhabitants in the middle south of Vietnam. Its name is spelled with no diacritics in the Vietnamese language. It lives on tourism and fishing industry.
Sinornithosaurus

Sinornithosaurus (derived from Latin and Greek, meaning 'Chinese bird-lizard') was a feathered dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous, a dromaeosaur. It was found in the Yixian Formation in what is now China.
This new fossil supports the idea that these dinosaurs did not have scaly, reptile-like skin, but had a softer, downy coat. No fossil skin impressions of these dinosaurs had been found previously.
Albert Quixall

Albert Quixall (9 August 1933 - 12 November 2020) was an English professional footballer. He played as an inside forward.
Life
Quixall was born in Sheffield, West Riding of Yorkshire. He started his career with Sheffield Wednesday. In 1958, after the Munich air disaster, he signed by Matt Busby for Manchester United. The signing was a then British record fee of PS45,000. He won the FA Cup with Manchester United in the 1963-64 season. He later played for Oldham Athletic, Stockport County, Altrincham and Radcliffe Borough.
Quixall played five times for England. He was in the squad for his country at the 1954 FIFA World Cup.
Quixall died on 12 November 2020, aged 87.
Trinity County

Trinity County is the name of two counties in the United States:
Trinity County, California
Trinity County, Texas
The Searchers (band)

The Searchers were an English merseybeat band active in the 1960s. Their hit "Needles and Pins" was one of their successful song. Chris Curtis on drums, died after a long illness in 2005. Tony Jackson, died of liver cirrhosis in August 2003. John McNally lead singer, was born in 1941.
Nottingham, New Hampshire

Nottingham is a town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2010 census, 4,785 people lived there.
Lake View, Chicago

Lake View, also spelled Lakeview, is one of the 77 community areas of Chicago, Illinois, located on the city's North Side. The Uptown community area is to Lakeview's north, Lincoln Square to its northwest, North Center to its west and Lincoln Park to its south.
The 2015 population of Lakeview was 98,212 residents, making it the largest of the Chicago community areas by population.
Lakeview unofficially includes smaller neighborhood enclaves: Sheridan Station Corridor, Boystown, Northhalsted, Southport Corridor, Wrigleyville, & Wrigley Plaza. Boystown, famous for its large LGBT population, holds the pride parade held each June.
Wrigleyville, another popular district, surrounds Wrigley Field, home of the Chicago Cubs. Lakeview is home to the Belmont Theater District showcasing over 30 theaters and live performance venues located near the Belmont El station. In 2013 Money Magazine named Lakeview as number 3 of its top 10 Big-city neighborhoods for its selection of Best Places to Live.
Sanctuary Records

Sanctuary Records Group Ltd. was a record label from the United Kingdom. Until June 2007, it was the largest independent record label in the UK. They had intellectual property rights to over 160,000 songs. In 2013, the label was bought by BMG Rights Management, a German music company.
Hindbrain

The rhombencephalon (or hindbrain) is a name for parts of the central nervous system in vertebrates.
Voivodeship

A voivodeship, also spelled voivodship, voivodina or vojvodina (Romanian: voievodat, Polish: wojewodztwo, Serbian: vojvodina (vojvodina), vojvodstvo (vojvodstvo) or vojvodovina (vojvodovina), Hungarian: vajdasag, Lithuanian: vaivadija, Latin Palatinatus in Poland), is a geographical administrative division dating to medieval Romania, Hungary, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia and Serbia (see Vojvodina), ruled by a voivod (voivode, wojewoda). The voivod (literal translation: "the one who leads the warriors", is the same as to Dux Exercituum / Herzog) was originally the military commander next to the ruler.
Aleksandr Rogozhkin

Aleksandr Vladimirovich Rogozhkin (; 3 October 1949 - 23 October 2021) was a Russian movie director and screenwriter. His career lasted from 1980 until 2012. His movie, Karaul, won the Alfred Bauer Prize at the 40th Berlin International Film Festival. His best known movie was the 2002 movie The Cuckoo (Kukushka).
Paulding County, Georgia

Paulding County, Georgia is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. Its county seat is Dallas. As of 2020, Paulding County had a population of 168,661 people.
35 (number)

Thirty-five is a number. It comes between thirty-four and thirty-six, and is an odd number. It is divisible by 1, 5, 7, and 35.
Ian Gibbons (musician)

Ian Gibbons (18 July 1952 - 1 August 2019) was an English keyboardist. He was known for playing with The Kinks.
Gibbons died on 1 August 2019 at the age of 67 from bladder cancer.
Beatenberg

Beatenberg is a municipality of the administrative district of Interlaken-Oberhasli in the canton of Berne in Switzerland.
Bougainvillea

Bougainvillea is a genus of flowering plants.it is often grown as gardening plant in warm climate. Bougainvilleas first came from South America. They are climbing plants grown for decoration in tropical countries, and in the southern United States.it is Grenada's national flower. Farther north, the plants are grown in greenhouses. The bougainvillea is named for the French navigator Louis-Autoine de Bougainville.
Description
Bougainvillea, a tropical vine known for the beauty of the large, colorful bracts (modified leaves) which surround its flowers. The flowers are small and plain. The bracts may be magenta, purple, yellow, or crimson, and are one inch (2.5 cm) or more long. One common type of bougainvillea has a climbing stem that sometimes reaches a length of 100 feet (30 m).it's has a nickname the "paper flower " due to it's to thin and papery bracts.
Castles in the Sky

Castles in the Sky is an electronica song by Ian Van Dahl from Belgium. It was later recorded again with a new singer for the album, Ace. There is also a video to this song.
Music video
There are two videos for this song.
Amani Oruwariye

Amani Oruwariye (born February 9, 1996) is an American football cornerback for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Penn State.
A1 road (Great Britain)

A1 is the official title of the Great Northern Road in England. It runs up the eastern side of England from London to Edinburgh in Scotland. It is six hundred and sixty kilometres long, making it the longest numbered road in the U.K.. The A1 has six major junctions with motorways, and over twenty major junctions with other A roads.
The A1 follows, for much of the way, the course of a Roman road, Ermine Street, and the old coach route to Edinburgh. It is not a motorway, but a lot of it is now built to motorway standards. It is one of two main roads going from London to Northern England, the other being the M1 motorway.
Passing through Nottinghamshire, the road skirts the remains of Sherwood Forest. Scotch Corner, in North Yorkshire, marks the point where the traffic for Glasgow and the west of Scotland divides from that for Edinburgh, as it has for hundreds of years before car traffic. From North Yorkshire to Durham the road follows, for part of the way, another Roman road called Dere Street. This road ran from Eboracum (York) to the Antonine Wall in the lowlands of present-day Scotland.
Some parts of the A1 are motorways, and these parts are numbered A1(M).
Lovers and Other Strangers

Lovers and Other Strangers is a 1970 American romantic comedy movie directed by Cy Howard and based on the 1968 play of the same name by Renee Taylor and Joseph Bologna. It stars Beatrice Arthur, Gig Young, Cloris Leachman, Richard S. Castellano, Diane Keaton, Sylvester Stallone and the film was nominated for three Oscars and won one Academy Awards in 1971.
Linda Darnell

Monetta Eloyse Darnall (also Linda Darnell; October 16, 1923 - April 10, 1965) was an American actress. She was a model as a child. She played Amber in the movie Forever Amber. She also played Daphne in Unfaithfully Yours.
Darnell was born in Dallas, Texas. She died from fire-related burns in Glenview, Illinois.
Ruth Porat

Ruth Porat (born 1958) is a British-American businesswoman who is the Chief Financial Officer of Alphabet and Google since 2015.
Gilles Villemure

Gilles Villemure (born May 30, 1940, in Trois-Rivieres, Quebec, Canada) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender. He played for the New York Rangers and Chicago Black Hawks in the 1960s and 1970s.
Awards
Shared the Vezina Trophy in 1971 with Eddie Giacomin.
Named to play in the NHL All-Star Game in 1971, 1972 and 1973.
Won the AHL Hap Holmes Memorial Award (fewest goals against) and named First Team All-Star in 1969 and 1970.
Won the AHL's Les Cunningham Award for most valuable player in 1969 and 1970.
Won Rookie of the Year honors and named Second Team All-Star in the WHL in 1963.
Named to the WHL's First All-Star Team in 1966.
Named to the AHL's Second All-Star Team in 1967.
Bubble sort

Bubble sort is a simple sorting algorithm. It is simple to understand, so it is usually taught to new students. It is not as efficient as some other sorting algorithms.
Bubble sort's name comes from the fact that each item in the list "bubbles" up to where it should go, like bubbles in water.
Algorithm
The algorithm compares pairs of elements in a list. The elements that make up the pairs are next to each other. Starting at one end of the list, the two elements in each pair are compared to each other in order. That means for example, the first and second element are compared, then the second and third element, and then the third and fourth, and so on. If the elements in the current pair are out of order, then the two elements switch places. This process - of comparing two elements - is done over and over again, until the whole list is sorted. The list is sorted, when there are no more pairs that have to be swapped.
In the best case scenario, where the list was already sorted before running the algorithm, the algorithm's complexity is O(n) (Big O notation). In the worst case, where the list starts off as being sorted in reverse, O(n2).
Implementation
In an imperative programming language, bubble sort can be implemented by using a flag variable and looping through the array's elements:
Set the flag sorted.
Starting at one end, consider every neighbored pair of elements in a vector one after another (in their order).
If a pair's elements are out of order, swap them, and clear the flag sorted.
Repeat the previous steps until sorted remains set.
Eugène Ysaÿe

Eugene Ysaye (16 July 1858 - 12 May 1931) was a Belgian violinist, composer and conductor. He was born in Liege. He was called "The King of the Violin", or, as Nathan Milstein put it, the "tzar". His brother was pianist and composer Theo Ysaye.
Biography
Ysaye began violin lessons at age five with his father. At seven he entered the Conservatoire at Liege studying with Desire Heynberg. When he was twelve, Henri Vieuxtemps took an interest in his talent. He arranged for Ysaye to study with Henryk Wieniawski.
After his graduation from the Royal Conservatory of Liege, Ysaye was the principal violin of the Benjamin Bilse beer-hall orchestra. This orchestra later became the Berlin Philharmonic. Many musicians of note and influence came regularly to hear this orchestra and Ysaye in particular. Some of these musicians were Joseph Joachim, Franz Liszt, Clara Schumann, and Anton Rubinstein. Rubinstein asked for Ysaye to be released from his contract to go with him on tour.
When Ysaye was twenty-seven years old, he was recommended as a soloist for one of the Concerts Colonne in Paris. This was the start of his great success as a concert artist. The next year, Ysaye received a professorship at the Brussels Conservatoire. During his time as professor at the Conservatoire, Ysaye continued to tour the world. This included all of Europe, Russia, and the United States.
He had physical problems that affected his hands. As these grew worse, Ysaye turned more to teaching, conducting and an early love, composition. In 1918, he accepted the music director's position with the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra. He stayed until 1922.
In 1931, suffering from diabetes, Eugene Ysaye died in his house in Brussels.
Personal life
Ysaye was married twice. His first marrriage, on 29 September 1886, was to Louise Bourdeau de Coutrai. They had three sons.
After Louise's death in 1924 he married a pupil of his, Jeanette Dincin. She was 44 years younger than him. Ysaye met her in 1922 while conductor of the Cincinnati Orchestra. She cared for him in his ailing years.
Eugene Ysaye was close friends with Queen Elisabeth of Belgium. He taught her the violin. His widow took over the royal teaching after his death. The queen began a competition in his honor.
Ysaye was also a friend of Claude Debussy. They would trade letters.
He had a relationship with Irma Sethe.
TiJi

TiJi is a French, Kazakh and Russian television channel. It is for children aged three to six.
Modern Family

Modern Family is an American sitcom on ABC. Ed O'Neill, Sofia Vergara, Jesse Tyler Ferguson, Eric Stonestreet, Julie Bowen, Ty Burrell, Sarah Hyland, Nolan Gould, Ariel Winter, Rico Rodriguez and Aubrey Anderson-Emmons are some of the actors on the show.
It was nominated for 4 Golden Globe Awards. There are three different nuclear families, who are all part of one well-off, middle-class extended family. They all live in suburban Los Angeles. Jay is the father of Claire and Mitchell and his second wife Gloria has a son from her first marriage called Manny, and a son with Jay called Joe. Claire and her husband Phil have three children, Haley, Alex and Luke. Mitchell and his husband Cameron have a daughter called Lily, whom they adopted from Vietnam.
Isaac I Komnenos

Isaac I Komnenos ( 1007 - 1 June 1060) was Byzantine Emperor from 1057 until 1059.
After he abdicated due to ill health, he retired to a monastery, where he died in 1060.
Mary Esther, Florida

Mary Esther is a city of Florida in the United States.
1484

1484 was a leap year.
Events
July 6 - Portuguese sea captain Diogo Cao finds the mouth of Congo River
September 15 - Peter Arbues, is assassinated while praying in the cathedral at Saragossa, Spain and he died on September 17. He had been appointed Inquisitor of Aragon by the Inquisitor General, Tomas de Torquemada, in the campaign against heresy and crypto-Judaism.
December 5 - Pope Innocent VIII gives the inquisition a mission to hunt heretics and witches in Germany with the lead of Heinrich Kramer and Jacob Sprenger.
The first sugar mill becomes operational in the Gran Canaria.
First cuirassier units (kyrissers) formed in Austria.
Corwin Amendment

The Corwin Amendment is a proposed amendment to the United States Constitution. It was passed by the Congress on March 2, 1861 and sent to the state legislatures for ratification. Senator William H. Seward of New York introduced the amendment in the Senate. Representative Thomas Corwin of Ohio introduced it in the House of Representatives. It was one of several bills considered by Congress in an unsuccessful attempt to attract the seceding states back into the Union and to convince border slave states to stay. Technically still pending before the states, it would, if ratified, shield "domestic institutions" of the states (which in 1861 included slavery) from the constitutional amendment process and from interference by Congress.
Text
Ratification history
The Corwin Amendment was ratified by:
Ohio -- May 13, 1861 (Rescinded ratification - March 31, 1864)
Maryland -- January 10, 1862 (Rescinded ratification - April 7, 2014)
Illinois -- February 14, 1862 (questionable validity)
In 1963, more than a century after the Corwin Amendment was sent to the state legislatures by the Congress, a joint resolution to ratify it was introduced in the Texas House of Representatives by Dallas Republican Henry Stollenwerck. The joint resolution was sent to the House's Committee on Constitutional Amendments on March 7, 1963, but received no further consideration.
Possible impact if adopted
The Corwin Amendment, when viewed through the lens of the plain meaning rule (literal rule), would have made institutionalized slavery unable to be affected by the amendment process. As a result, the later Reconstruction Amendments (Thirteenth, Fourteenth and Fifteenth) would not have been allowed, as they abolish or interfere with the domestic institution of the states.
A competing theory, however, suggests that a later amendment conflicting with an already-ratified Corwin Amendment could either explicitly repeal the Corwin Amendment (as the Twenty-first Amendment explicitly repealed the Eighteenth Amendment) or be inferred to have partially or completely repealed any conflicting provisions of an already-adopted Corwin Amendment.
Role-playing

Role-playing is changing one's behaviour to assume a role. This can be deliberately to act out an adopted role, or unconsciously to fill a social role.
The Oxford English Dictionary defines role-playing as "the changing of one's behaviour to fulfill a social role". However, in the field of social psychology, the term is used more loosely:
To refer to the playing of roles generally, such as in a theatre or educational setting;
To refer to taking a role of a character or person and acting it out with a partner taking someone else's role;
To refer to a wide range of games including role-playing video game (RPG), play-by-mail games and more;
To refer specifically to role-playing games.
Todd Grisham

Todd Grisham (born January 9, 1976) is an American sports reporter. He works for DAZN and Glory kickboxing. Until the end of 2016, he worked for ESPN. He was the in-studio host for Friday Night Fights and a SportsCenter anchor. Grishem was a sports reporter for UFC from 2017 to 2020.
Before starting to work for ESPN in 2011, Grisham worked as a professional wrestling commentator for WWE. As of January 2017, Grisham is working for the UFC as a broadcaster.
Lieutenant general

Lieutenant general or lieutenant-general (abbrev Lt Gen, LTG etc.), is a military rank (NATO code OF-8). It is used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second in command on the battlefield. The lieutenant general was normally subordinate to a captain general.
In modern armies, lieutenant general normally ranks directly below a general and above a major general. It is equivalent to the navy rank of vice admiral. In air forces with a separate rank structure, it is equivalent to air marshal. In the US Army a lieutenant general usually commands an army corps.
In a number of countries, the rank of lieutenant general is the highest army rank in use. In Latvia and Lithuania, the chief of defence is a lieutenant general. In the Irish Defence Forces and Israeli forces, the Chief of Staff holds this rank.
Cisterna

A cisterna (plural: cisternae) is any membrane-bound sac. They can be found in the Golgi apparatus and in the endoplasmic reticulum. It is the flattened sac on the branch of the endoplasmic reticulum and the curved sac on the branch of the Golgi apparatus.
Position in cells
Cisternae are on the trans face of the Golgi apparatus. They are in the cytoplasm next to the endoplasmic reticulum and near the cell nucleus.
Roles
The cisternae play an important role in the packaging, modification, and transport in the cell. They help the transport of proteins and other enzymes from the Golgi. Cisternae transport proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum to the vesicles of the Golgi apparatus.
Bland County, Virginia

Bland County is a county in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, 6,270 people lived there. Its county seat is Bland.
Espejón

Espejon is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Đổi mới

Doi moi is the official title given to the current economic system in the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. It is described as a multisectoral market economy, where the state sector plays a crucial role in managing economic development with the possible long-term goal of developing socialism.
The socialist-oriented market economy is a product of Doi moi economic reforms, which led to the replacement of the centrally planned economy with a market-based mixed economy based on state-owned industry. These reforms were implemented to allow Vietnam to participate in the global market economy.
Doi moi-economic reforms were initiated by the Communist Party of Vietnam in 1986 during the party's sixth national congress. These reforms allowed private ownership of small businesses together with state-owned and collectively-owned companies. In addition, these reforms also played a greater role in market forces in order to coordinate economic activity between companies and public authorities.
Hitoshi Morishita (footballer, born 1967)

Hitoshi Morishita (born 9 December 1967) is a former Japanese football player.
Rose Bud, Arkansas

Rose Bud is a town in the US state of Arkansas.
This Is Me... Now

This Is Me... Now is the upcoming ninth studio album by American singer and actress Jennifer Lopez. The album is scheduled to be released in 2023. The record is a sequel to Lopez's third studio album This Is Me... Then (2002). It is her first studio album in nine years, since A.K.A. (2014).
Insight

Insight is the act of understanding the inner nature of things. It is a type of comprehension or learning. It can be used in several ways:
a piece of information: I have an insight into that problem..
the way you come to know something, a kind of learning.
the answer to a question or problem.
a sudden realization: the Eureka effect, named after Archimedes. This is also known as an epiphany.
Higher intelligence (higher IQ) has also been found to be associated with better performance on insight problems. However, those of lower intelligence benefit more than those of higher intelligence from being provided with cues and hints for insight problems.
Treaty of Vienna

Treaty of Vienna is ambiguous. Its use should always be specific, so the reader can be sure which treaty is referred to. It may refer to:
Treaty of Vienna (1606) (HRE/Hungary - freedom of religion)
Treaty of Vienna (1656) Austro-Polish alliance in the Second Northern War, ineffective
Treaty of Vienna (1657) Austro-Polish alliance in the Second Northern War, effective
Treaty of Vienna (1725) Austria/Spain
Treaty of Vienna (1731) Britain/Austria - alliance
Treaty of Vienna (1738) (or The Peace of Vienna) Multiple parties - resolved war of Polish succession
Treaty of Schonbrunn, also called the Treaty of Vienna (1809), France/Austria - following Austria's defeat during the Napoleonic Wars
Treaty of Vienna (1815) can refer to several different treaties notably
Treaty of Vienna of 25 March 1815, (also known as "Treaty of General Alliance") when Austria, Britain, Prussia and Russia agreed to put 150,000 men in the field against Napoleon Bonaparte.(see wikisource:Declaration at the Congress of Vienna).
Treaty of Vienna of 9 June 1815, (also known as the "Final Act of the Congress of Vienna") embodying all the separate treaties agreed at the Congress by the European powers.
Tangerine

A tangerine is citrus fruit related to the mandarin orange. Tangerines are smaller and easier to peel than common oranges. The taste is considered less sour, but sweeter and stronger, than that of an orange.
Very often, tangerines are simply peeled and eaten by hand, but they are sometimes also used as an ingredient of salads. In Sichuan cuisine, the dried peel of tangerines is used as an ingredient.
Clementines are sometimes considered as alternatives to tangerines.
Víctor Jara

Victor Jara (September 28, 1932- September 15, 1973) was a singer from Chile, South America.
He was born into a family of very poor peasants but through a lot of hard work and effort was able to enter the University of Chile - something very unusual in a poor country like Chile. In this manner he was able to escape the poverty of his parents.
At University he studied dramatic arts or acting; he taught and directed theatre productions. During this time he met and married Joan Turner, a British ballet dancer and choreographer who worked in Chile.
Later Victor Jara started to write and sing songs. He began to sing songs about the life of humble and poor people in his country: peasants, factory workers, miners, abandoned children, poor women. He also dedicated music albums to people who live in the shanty towns.
Victor Jara tried to use his music to bring awareness about the inequality between the richest and the poorest people in society. How poor folk have a hard time acquiring the most basic things, such as food, health care, education, and housing. He also supported politicians who called for a fairer distribution of wealth to end poverty.
In 1973 Victor Jara was killed by a military dictatorship led by General Augusto Pinochet for singing songs about social problems and social injustice. The U.S. government of Richard Nixon supported the military regime.
Sindhudesh

Sindu desh (or Sindhudesh) is the idea that the region of Sindh should have more autonomy from Pakistan. People who support the idea either want a state that is totally independent from Pakistan, or that is still part of Pakistan, but has more autonomy.
Origin
The first who proposed this was Ghulam Murtaza Syed (1904-1995). At first, Syed liked the idea of Pakistan, a state for all Muslims. Later he joined the opposition; he thought that the Pakistani government betrayed the inhabitants of Sindh. In 1971, there was a war, that ended with East Pakistan becoming independent (and calling itself Bangladesh). After that war, Syed put forward his proposal of an independent Sindh, which he called Sindhudesh. Even though the movement exists, it wasn't able to gather a huge following. This is partly due to how the state of Pakistan is organised.
Protests
There were protests however: These focused on the use of Urdu, instead of the Sindhi language. They also protested against the dominance of Bhan chod. These people were Indian Muslims, who emigrated to Pakistan. They mostly speak Urdu.
Massoud Achkar

Massoud "Poussy" Achkar (1956 - 11 January 2021) was a Lebanese independent politician. He was a close advisor to President Bashir Gemayel.
Achkar was the co-founder the Lebanese Forces party. He was known as "Poussy". He was in charge of military operations in Achrafieh between 1975 and 1986, the 2009 Lebanese general election and the 2018 parliamentary elections.
Achkar died on 11 January 2021 in Beirut from COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic in Lebanon, aged 64.
In Between Days

"In Between Days" is a 1985 song by English gothic rock band The Cure. It is the first single from their sixth studio album The Head on the Door. It went to number 15 in the United Kingdom and New Zealand and number 16 in Australia. It was their first single to chart in the United States where it peaked at #99.
Track listing
UK 7" single
"In Between Days"
"The Exploding Boy"
UK 12" single
"In Between Days"
"The Exploding Boy"
"A Few Hours After This"
U.S. 7" single
"In Between Days"
"Stop Dead"
U.S./Canadian 12" single
"In Between Days"
"In Between Days" (Extended version)
"Stop Dead"
UK CD
"In Between Days" (2:55)
"The Exploding Boy" (2:52)
"A Few Hours After This" (2:25)
"Six Different Ways (Live)" (3:24)
"Push (Live)" (4:33)
"In Between Days" (2:55) (video)
Bodcaw, Arkansas

Bodcaw is a town in the US state of Arkansas.
Dr. No (movie)

James Bond 007 1 - War of Dr. Julius No is a 1962 James Bond movie. It was directed by Terence Young. The movie is based on the book Dr. No by Ian Fleming. It starred Sean Connery as James Bond and Joseph Wiseman as Dr. Julius No.
This is the first movie in which Connery played Bond. The movie is remembered by many people because of the moment when Ursula Andress walks out of the sea in a white bikini. It is also the first time we hear the now famous line "Bond, James Bond" as James Bond introduces himself.
This movie started the James Bond series of movies which are still being made today.
Release Dates
Plot
The plot begins in Jamaica, where local English secret agent Strangways and his secretary are killed by three men pretending to be blind beggars, called the "three blind mice". MI6 (the English spy agency) sends their best agent, Bond, to find out why Strangways was killed. He travels to Jamaica, but not before romancing the beautiful Sylvia Trech. Whilst in Jamaica, the Three Blind Mice try to kill Bond. First they try shooting at him and then by chasing him in a car. The second time Bond turns the tables by causing their car (a funeral hearse) to fall off a cliff after a very dangerous car chase. Bond jokes (after seeing their car explode at the bottom) that he thinks they were on their way to a funeral. The deadly Miss Taro also tries to romance (then kill) Bond, and almost succeeds, before Bond realises that she is working for the enemy. Determined to find out who the enemy is, Bond discovers that Strangways was doing some research on an island called Crab Key and it's owner, a mysterious Chinese man called Dr. No.
Bond travels to Crab Key with Quarrel (a local fisherman secretly working for MI6) and Felix leiter (an American spy). Felix goes back to Jamaica when they reach the island, and Bond and Quarrel meet a beautiful shell collector called Honey Rider. After a gunfight with Dr. No's men, Quarrel is killed and Bond and Honey are captured. They finally meet Dr. No who explains to them that he works for the evil organisation SPECTRE(SPecial Executive for Counterintelligence, Terrorism, Revenge and Extortion) and has been hired to "topple" American rockets (making them crash using radio beams). Honey is tied up and sent to be drowned, whereas James is put in a cell with electrified bars. James escapes through the air vents, rescues Honey and murders Dr. No by throwing him into a pool of boiling water. The following chemical reaction wikt:destroys the base and Bond and Honey wikt:escape in a speedboat, just as the base explodes.
Hugoton, Kansas

Hugoton is a city in and the county seat of Stevens County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 3,904.
Aalim

Aalim (; plural: Ulama) in its original meaning is known as a scholar. More specifically, in Sunni Islam, an aalim is regarded as the one who protects and explains religious knowledge of Islam. Ulama are educated in religious schools called madrasas. By tradition, a student who had completed his studies was accepted by his teacher. The student was given the permission for teaching and for giving lawful opinions, called fatwa. Through time, this practice established a chain of teachers and pupils.
Branches of learning
The branches of learning include, Theology, Mysticism, Law, Philosophy and Ethics.
Grace Lin

Grace Lin is an American writer and children's illustrator. Her first book, The Ugly Vegetables, was published in 1999. She has written four novels: The Year of the Dog, The Year of the Rat, Where the Mountain Meets the Moon, and Starry River of the Sky. She also writes a series for early readers with twins named Ling and Ting, as well as other books for younger readers. She brings her sketchbook everywhere, and writes down ideas for her books. She wanted to grow up to be a figure skater. She changed her mind because she enjoyed drawing pictures of herself as an ice skater.
Early life and personal life
Lin was born on May 17, 1974. Her parents were immigrants. She grew up in New York. She has one older sister named Lissy, and a younger sister named Ki-Ki. She married a man named Robert Mercer. He died from cancer in 2007. te a book called Robert's Snow to raise money for cancer research. She now has a daughter who was born in 2012. In 2010, she married her second husband, Alex. Lin is a graduate of Rhode Island School of Design. She lives in Florence, Massachusetts.
Awards
Where the Mountain Meets the Moon received a 2010 John Newbery Honor. She also received an Honorable Mention from APAAL (Asian/Pacific American Awards for Literature) in 2007 for Year of the Dog. She was nominated for the 2007-08 Texas Bluebonnet Award. Several of her books have been chosen for Al Roker's Today Show Book Club.
Birkir Már Sævarsson

Birkir Mar Saevarsson (born 11 November 1984 in Reykjavik, Iceland) is an Icelandic footballer who can play as a right fullback, right winger, left fullback or center back. He currently plays for the Swedish club Hammarby Fotboll and the Iceland national football team. He was included in Iceland's UEFA Euro 2016 squad.
Onsi Sawiris

Onsi Sawiris (also written Sawires, , ; August 14, 1930 - June 29, 2021) was an Egyptian businessman. His net worth is $1.2 billion according to Forbes in 2017. He was the head of the Sawiris family. He founded the Orascom conglomerate.
TV Land Award

The TV Land Icon Awards is an awards ceremony. The awards were hosted and broadcast by the TV Land network from 2003 to 2012 and then returned to the air in 2016.
Moran Atias

Moran Atias (; born April 9, 1981) is an Israeli-American actress and model. She was born in Haifa, Israel.
Atias first became known for her roles in the Italian movies Oggi sposi, and Mother of Tears. She is best known for her work with in the 2008 TV series Crash and the 2013 movie Third Person. She also starred on the FX television series Tyrant.
In February 2017, Atias became a naturalized U.S. citizen.
Sonic the Hedgehog

Sonic the Hedgehog is a Japanese platform video game series and media franchise created by Sega and featuring their mascot, Sonic. It is a series of fast platform games. Sonic is the main character. He is a bright blue hedgehog with supersonic speed. Usually, Sonic must stop the villain, Doctor Eggman's, plans for taking over the world. Sonic is often helped by his friends like Tails, Amy Rose, and Knuckles.
The first Sonic the Hedgehog game was released in 1991. It was created by Sega's Sonic Team division after Sega wanted a new mascot character. This was because they wanted to replace Alex Kidd, and they wanted to compete with Nintendo's mascot, Mario. Its success made many sequels, and it helped Sega become one of the biggest video game companies during the 16-bit era of the early 1990s. The first major 3D Sonic game, Sonic Adventure, was released in 1998 for the Dreamcast.
The series made over by 2014. As of 2018, the series has sold 800million copies. This includes free-to-play mobile game downloads.
Castlevania III: Dracula's Curse

Castlevania III: Dracula's Curse, known in Japan as , is an action platforming video game made by Konami for the Nintendo Entertainment System game console. It's the third game released in the Castlevania series, and stars Trevor Blemont, Simon Belmont's ancestor. It takes place 215 years before Castlevania I and II.
Bingo Province

was an old province of Japan in the area of the eastern part of Hiroshima Prefecture on the island of Honshu. Along with Bizen and Bitchu Provinces, it was sometimes called .
The province had borders with Bitchu, Hoki, Izumo, Iwami, and Aki Provinces.
The ancient capital city of the province was in the area of Fuchu.
History
In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. The maps of Japan and Bingo Province were reformed in the 1870s.
Shrines and Temples
Kibitsu jinja was the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) of Bingo.
Berlin Philharmonic

The Berlin Philharmonic (in German: Die Berliner Philharmoniker), is an orchestra from Berlin, Germany. It is one of the greatest orchestras in the world. The conductor of the orchestra is Sir Simon Rattle.
History
The Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra was founded in Berlin in the spring of 1882. By 1887 they were known by their present name. Hans von Bulow became their conductor that year and made them into a world class orchestra. Other great conductors were also invited to conduct as guests: Hans Richter, Felix von Weingartner, Richard Strauss, Gustav Mahler, Johannes Brahms and Edvard Grieg.
In 1895, Arthur Nikisch became chief conductor, and was followed in 1923 by Wilhelm Furtwangler. The orchestra continued to perform throughout World War II. After Furtwangler fled to Switzerland in 1945, Leo Borchard became chief conductor, but a few months later he was accidentally shot and killed by American forces occupying Berlin. Sergiu Celibidache then took over as chief conductor for seven years, from 1945 to1952. Furtwangler returned in 1952 and conducted the orchestra until his death in 1954.
Herbert von Karajan led the orchestra from 1955 until he resigned in April 1989. He was a very strict conductor who had to be obeyed in everything he did. The orchestra made lots of great recordings with him.
After Karajan, Claudio Abbado became principal conductor. He helped the orchestra to learn new works, not just the well known classical and romantic works but also the more modern 20th century works. He stopped conducting the Berlin Philharmonic in 2002. At the time Germany was being reunited the orchestra had financial problems.
In June 1999, the musicians chose Sir Simon Rattle as their next chief conductor. Rattle made the orchestra into a self-governing body. This meant that they made their own financial decisions and chose the works they would perform and who would be invited to perform with them.
The first concert hall of the orchestra was destroyed during WWII in 1944. Since 1963, the orchestra has had a new concert hall called the Philharmonie. On 20 May 2008, a fire broke out at the Philharmonie. A quarter of the roof was damaged and the orchestra could not play there for some time.
The orchestra have won many awards for their playing.
UNICEF appointed the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra and Sir Simon Rattle as Goodwill Ambassadors in November 2007.
On 18 December 2008 the Orchestra announced that a Digital Concert Hall would be built. This new internet platform will allow music fans all over the world to see and hear the Philharmonic's concerts - live or on demand.
Thial

A thial, or thioaldehyde, is any molecule with the group RC(S)H. It is like an aldehyde with the oxygen atom changed with a sulfur. The sulfur has a double bond to carbon. It also keeps two lone pairs.
Thials are very reactive because they are very good electrophiles. It is difficult to make one, because they will react with themselves as soon as they are formed. They can do Diels-Alder reactions very quickly. However, if bulky R groups are used, the thial might be more stable.
If the H is changed with another R group, then the molecule is called a thioketone. These are more stable.
Cool, Texas

Cool is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Charlotte Gainsbourg

Charlotte Gainsbourg is an Anglo-French singer and movie actress.
At the age of fifteen she was on an album with her father. More than twenty years later she released albums as an adult. Gainsbourg has also been in many movies. She has received both a Cesar Award and the Best Actress Award at the Cannes Film Festival.
Gainsbourg played She in the movie Antichrist.
Alfred Rosenberg

Alfred Ernst Rosenberg (Born ; 12th January 1893 in Tallinn,Russia (Today Estonia)/Died ; 16th October 1946 in Nuremberg,Bavaria,Germany) was a German political philosopher from Baltic German origin.
Life
He was an intellectual member of the NSDAP, and also a member of the Cabinet Hitler. He was one of the major developers of the racist theories of the Nazis. His most important work was Der Mythus des zwanzigsten Jahrhunderts (English: The Myth of the Twentieth Century, published in 1930), which became a standard for Nazi Germany.
During the war he was minister for Eastern Europe affairs.
Rosenberg was one of the 24 accused of the Nuremberg Trials and because of war crimes sentenced to death. In October 1946 he was hanged. At the Nuremberg Trials it appeared that none of the accused had read his above mentioned book.
Goblin Valley State Park, Utah

The Goblin Valley State Park is a State park in the southern Utah.
Goblins
The valley, which is only about across and long, is full of thousands of mushroom-shaped pinnacles. These pinnacles are each a few meters high. Because of their height and shape, people referred to them as goblins. They are made of large orange-brown boulders of hard rock on top of weaker sandy layers. The sandy layers have eroded more quickly causing their shape. The "Goblins" are well hidden from the nearby road. The land to the east is flat and empty. It is near a long narrow ridge with eroded layers of grey and red-brown rocks. The far side of this empty land gives the best views of the landscape. The Goblins look as if they join with the cliffs. This gives giving the look of a strange skeletal structure with skull-like rocks and bony ridges.
The park
There are several trails passing through the park. These trails are not easy to notice and people can walk almost anywhere.
Wilderness
The land west of Goblin Valley State Park is part of the San Rafael Swell. It is similar to much of south Utah. The land is far away from most things and beautiful. It is crossed only by a few dirt tracks. 4WD vehicles are very useful here. There are many slot canyons in this area. Some of these, for example Little Wild Horse Canyon, may be explored easily.
Saxmundham railway station

Saxmundham railway station is a station in Suffolk, England for Saxmundham. Trains are currently run by Greater Anglia.
1090s

The 1090s was the decade that started on January 1, 1090 and ended on December 31, 1099.
Odoacer

Odoacer (Flavius Odoacrus/Odovacar/Odowaker/Odoacer; b. 431, + probably March 15, 493 in Ravenna) was a soldier in the army of the West Roman Empire of Germanic descent. When he forced the last Western Roman Emperor Romulus Augustus to quit his throne in 476, he became King of Italy. That event is considered the end of Ancient history and the beginning of the Middle Ages by historians. After a rule of 17 years, Odoacer would be killed by the Ostrogothic king Theodoric the Great at the age of 62 in 493.
László Kamuti

Laszlo Kamuti (13 January 1940 - 27 August 2020) was a Hungarian fencer. He competed at four Olympic Games in 1960, 1964, 1968 and 1972. He was born in Budapest.
Kamuti died on 27 August 2020 in Budapest, aged 80.
Fort Payne, Alabama

Fort Payne is a city in DeKalb County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 14,877. The city is the county seat of DeKalb County. The city calls itself the "Official Sock Capital of the World."
A magnitude 4.9 earthquake occurred here in 2003.
Local Attractions
Fort Payne has the headquarters for the nearby Little River Canyon National Preserve, a 14000 acre National Park Service facility. The canyon itself is at Lookout Mountain outside the city limits. Another attraction is DeSoto State Park, a smaller facility with a lodge, restaurant, cabins, and river access areas.
Education
Fort Payne is served by the Fort Payne City Schools system which includes:
Wills Valley Elementary (K-2)
Williams Avenue Elementary (3-4)
Fort Payne Middle School (5-8)
Fort Payne High School (9-12)
Fort Payne is also served by the Northeast Alabama Community College which is in Rainsville.
Plymouth, Connecticut

Plymouth is a town in Litchfield County, Connecticut, United States. According to the 2020 United States Census, 11,671 people lived there.
Masahito, Prince Hitachi

is a member of the Imperial House of Japan and the younger brother of Emperor Akihito. He is the second son and sixth born child of Emperor Showa and Empress Kojun and is fourth in line to the Chrysanthemum Throne.
Prince Hitachi is mainly known for philanthropic activities and his research on the causes of cancer.
Prince Hitachi and his wife Princess Hitachi have their official residence in a palace in large gardens off Komazawadori in Higashi, Shibuya. They have no children.
List of A9 roads

This is a list of roads named A9.
Stephen F. Cohen

Stephen Frand Cohen (November 25, 1938 - September 18, 2020) was an American historian of Russian studies. His works focused on modern Russian history since the Bolshevik Revolution and Russia's relationship with the United States. Cohen was an editor to The Nation magazine. Cohen was a founding director of the reestablished American Committee for East-West Accord which was revived in 2015. He was born in Indianapolis, Indiana.
Cohen died on September 18, 2020 from lung cancer in New York City, aged 81.
Loves Park, Illinois

Loves Park is a city in the U.S. state of Illinois.
Paul Robeson

Paul Leroy Robeson ( April 9, 1898 - January 23, 1976) was an African-American singer and actor who became involved with the Civil Rights Movement. He was a consensus first-team All-American football player at Rutgers, as well as class valedictorian. He had an international career in singing, as well as acting in theater and movies. He was politically involved in many issues, including the Spanish Civil War, fascism, and social injustices. His supported anti-imperialism and communism. Because he was critical of the U.S. government he was blacklisted during McCarthyism. He was forced to retire because of poor health.
Karam Ali Shah

Pir Karam Ali Shah (c. 1934 - 4 August 2020) was a Pakistani politician. He was governor of Gilgit-Baltistan. He was appointed governor on January 26, 2011 by President of Pakistan Asif Ali Zardari. He stepped down from the job on 16 February 2015. He was born in India.
Shah died on 4 August 2020 in Islamabad, Pakistan at the age of 86.