kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Sydney Tamiia Poitier

Sydney Tamiia Poitier (born November 15, 1973) is an American actress. In 2007, she starred in Death Proof, director Quentin Tarantino's segment of the movie Grindhouse, as radio DJ Jungle Julia. She also acted in movies such as Free of Eden (1998), True Crime (1999), The Devil Cats (2004), Nine Lives (2005) and The List (2007). She starred as lead role Abby Walker in the UPN sitcom Abby in 2003. In 2018, she began starring as Sam Shaw in the Canadian series Carter. She has also appeared in episodes of Joan of Arcadia, Veronica Mars, Grey's Anatomy, Private Practice and Hawaii Five-0.
Poitier was born in Los Angeles, California. She is the daughter of Bahamian-American actor Sidney Poitier and Canadian actress Joanna Shimkus. Her mother is of Lithuanian Jewish and Irish ancestry. She is married to Dorian Heartsong.
Sophie Kinsella

Madeleine Sophie Townley, known by her pen name Sophie Kinsella, is an English author. She is known for her best-selling Shopaholic series, The Secret Dreamworld of a Shopaholic and Shopaholic Abroad. Her books have sold over 40 million copies in more than 60 countries.
Bonaduz

Bonaduz () is a municipality of the district Imboden in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland.
Vingåker Municipality

Vingaker Municipality () is a municipality in Sodermanland County in central Sweden. The seat is in Vingaker.
IJsselstein

IJsselstein is a municipality in the Dutch province of Utrecht. In 2019, 34,160 people lived there.
It received city rights in 1331.
Typhoon Vera

Typhoon Vera, also called the Isewan Typhoon, was a super typhoon that struck Japan in September 1959. It was the strongest and deadliest typhoon ever in the country. It was also a severe setback to the Japanese economy (Japan was still recovering from World War II). Vera's wind speed was .
It was given the name "Vera" by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center. It caused extensive damage to Ise Bay (Isewan in Japanese) which is why it is called the Isewan Typhoon in Japan. Overall damage from the storm was Y=600 million. More than 5,000 people lost their lives in the typhoon.
Bad News (video game)

Bad News is a free online browser game in which players strive to become a fake news tycoon. The game is classified as a serious game and a newsgame aimed at improving media literacy and social impact. The game was produced by the Dutch media organization "DROG" in collaboration with University of Cambridge scientists Jon Roozenbeek and Sander van der Linden. The game has been described by the media as a "fake news vaccine".
The purpose of the game is to immunize the public against misinformation by letting players take on the role of a fake news producer. In the game, players can earn "badges", each of which correspond to common techniques used in the production of fake news, such as polarization, conspiracy theories, discrediting, trolling, and invoking emotion. The goal is to build your own fake news empire and gain as many followers as possible while maintaining credibility. The game is loosely based on a psychological concept known as inoculation theory, where prior exposure and familiarity with common fake news tactics is thought to help confer resistance or mental immunity against fake news.
David Douglas-Home, 15th Earl of Home

David Alexander Cospatrick Douglas-Home, 15th Earl of Home (; 20 November 1943 - 22 August 2022) was a British businessman and hereditary peer. He was a Conservative member of the House of Lords from 1996 until his death in 2022. He was born in London. His father was Prime Minister Alec Douglas-Home.
Home died on 22 August 2022 at the age of 78.
Ellsworth Kelly

Ellsworth Kelly (May 31, 1923 - December 27, 2015) was an American painter, sculptor, and printmaker. He worked with hard-edge painting, Color Field painting and the minimalist school. His works showed unique techniques showing simplicity of form, similar to the work of John McLaughlin and Kenneth Noland.
Kelly died in Spencertown, New York on December 27, 2015 of respiratory failure at the age of 92.
The Heavenly Play

The Heavenly Play () is a 1942 Swedish drama movie directed by Alf Sjoberg and starring Rune Lindstrom, Eivor Lindstrom, Anders Henrikson, Holger Lowenadler, Gudrun Brost, Arnold Sjostrand, Emil Fjellstrom, Hugo Bjorne.
Claire Holt

Claire Rhiannon Holt (born 11 June 1988) is an Australian actress who acts in both movies and television. She was born in Gold Coast, Australia. She is known for playing Emma Gilbert in H2O: Just Add Water and for playing Rebekah Mikaelson in both The Vampire Diaries and The Originals.
Governor of Oklahoma

The Governor of the State of Oklahoma is the head of state for the State of Oklahoma, United States.
The office was created in 1907 when Oklahoma was officially admitted to the United States as the 46th state. Prior to statehood in 1907, the office was preceded by a Presidential appointed Governor of Oklahoma Territory with similar powers. The 28th and current Governor of Oklahoma is Kevin Stitt, a member of the Republican Party.
Mateja Kežman

Mateja Kezman (born 12 April 1979) is a Serbian football player. He plays for Paris Saint-Germain.
Little Richard

Richard Wayne Penniman (December 5, 1932 - May 9, 2020), known by his stage name Little Richard, was an American recording artist, songwriter, and musician. He was one of the early creators of rock and roll music in the 1950s.
Career
In 1951 Little Richard began his music career by making gospel and jazz influenced rhythm and blues. He did not sell many records until 1955 when he added a loud drum beat and loud Gospel-style singing and boogie-woogie piano playing. This new music would come to be known as of rock and roll. Little Richard influenced many rock and roll musicians who started after him.
In 1957, when he was at his most popular point, Little Richard quit rock and roll music. He went to Bible college and became a church preacher. He then went on to play only Gospel music for many years. He returned to playing rock and roll when he was older, and also continued playing Gospel music.
In 1986, Little Richard was added into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He was one of the first seven people to be added to the museum.
Death
Little Richard died of bone cancer on May 9, 2020 at his brother's home in Tullahoma, Tennessee at the age of 87. He is survived by his brother, sister and his adopted son Danny.
Ceredigion

Ceredigion (Welsh: Sir Ceredigion) is a principal area of Wales, corresponding to the historic county of Cardiganshire.
It has been administered as a county since 1282.
Welsh is spoken by more than half of the area's population.
It is considered to be a centre of Welsh culture.
The county is mainly rural with over 50 miles (80 km) of coastline and mountainous terrain.
Digital audio player

The digital audio player is a device that can play digital audio, such as CD and MP3 formatted music. Such devices include MP3 players and CD players. Some are portable and use battery power.
Hideya Tanaka

Hideya Tanaka (born 25 June 1986) is a former Japanese football player.
David Perlman

David Perlman (December 30, 1918June 19, 2020) was an American science journalist. He was the science editor for the San Francisco Chronicle. He was born in Baltimore, Maryland.
He was President of the National Association of Science Writers. He also was a fellow at the California Academy of Sciences.
Perlman died from cancer on June 19, 2020 in San Francisco, California, at the age of 101.
Puessans

Puessans is a commune in the Doubs department. It is in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comte region in eastern France.
Geography
Puessans is south of Rougemont. It is at the bottom of a hill in the Val-Mont-Martin.
Talbot County, Maryland

Talbot County is a county in the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2010 census, the county's population was 37,782. Its county seat is Easton.
Nissan

Nissan may refer to:
Nissan Motor Company
Nissan (river), a river in southwestern Sweden
Other uses
Nissan, or Nisan, a month on the Hebrew calendar, Babylonian calendar and modern Arab April
Diane Keaton

Diane Keaton (born Diane Hall, January 5, 1946) is an American movie actress, director, producer, and screenwriter.
Early life
Keaton was born on January 5, 1946 in Los Angeles, California. Her mother, Dorothy Deanne (nee Keaton; 1921-2008), was a homemaker and amateur photographer; her father, John Newton Ignatius "Jack" Hall (1921-1990), was a real estate broker and civil engineer. Her father, from Nebraska, came from an Irish-American Catholic background, and her mother, originally from Kansas, came from a Methodist family, and had English, German, and more distant Austrian, ancestry. Keaton was raised a Free Methodist by her mother. Her mother won the "Mrs. Los Angeles" pageant for homemakers; Keaton has said that the theatricality of the event inspired her first impulse to be an actress, and led to her wanting to work on stage. She has also credited Katharine Hepburn, whom she admires for playing strong and independent women, as one of her inspirations.
Personal life
Keaton had bulimia nervosa in the early 1970s. She has never married. She has two adopted children: a daughter Dexter Keaton (born 1995) and a son Duke Keaton (born 2000).
She starred in Annie Hall, Looking for Mr. Goodbar, Manhattan Murder Mystery, Marvin's Room, Baby Boom, Father of the Bride, Father of the Bride Part II, The First Wives Club and Something's Gotta Give.
Sainte-Marguerite-de-Viette

Sainte-Marguerite-de-Viette is a former commune. It is found in the Basse-Normandie region in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Pierre-en-Auge.
Council for Mutual Economic Assistance

The Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (COMECON) was an economic organization from 1949 to 1991 under the leadership of the Soviet Union that consisted of Eastern Bloc countries along with other socialist states all over the world.
Comecon was set up to stop countries in the Soviet sphere of influence from moving towards that of the capitalist United States and the West. Comecon was how the Eastern Bloc responded to the Marshall Plan of the United States.
Bricherhaff

Bricherhaff (German:Brucherhof/Bruecherhof, Luxembourgish:Brucherhoff) is a Lieu-dit and Farmstead in the Commune of Contern in Luxembourg. It is on a slip road 150 metres long off of the CR132 main road. Bricherhaff is located atop the Syre River and is directly east of the Bruecherbesch which is named after it. It is also directly west of Brichermillen which is owned by the same person.
History
Name
Etymology
The name Bricherhaff likely derives from the person who built and owned the area following it's construction. There are other places called Bricherhaff and Bricher or Brucher was a common surname at the time of the Lieu-dit's construction. Also "Haff" is Luxembourgish for Farm therefore the name likely meant "Bricher's Farm".
Construction and early history
Bricherhaff was constructed at some point in the late 18th or early 19th Century by the owners of the farm land surrounding it. It was built upon the Syre river and was a farmstead used to store farming equipment and house workers. The oldest mention of the name Bricherhaff of Brucherhof dates back to 1844 which a singular mention of the place. The first proper mention of the Lieu dit of Bricherhaff is on a newspaper published in July 1890 where it is mentioned that Bricherhaff is located adjacent to Moutfort and Medingen. The same infomation was mentioned once more in April 1891. An 1895 Gazetteer of places in Luxembourg contained Bricherhaff as well as Brichermillen.
Community funds
Various Community Funds were distributed to Bricherhaff in the late 19th and early 20th Centuries.
May 1895
June 1900
February 1901
1st of July 1902
3rd of July 1902
July 1903
May 1905
Later mentions
Bricherhaff stayed a small farmstead throughout the 20th century however was continually mentioned in newspapers and old documents. Bricherhaff was unaffected by World War I and In May 1923 it was a stopping point for the funeral tour of Mr Mathias Hemmen who died in Brichermillen. In February 1930 a Bricherhaff resident Bernard Lautwein was involved in illegal shooting and fined. In May of that same year, there was another similar incident. In Januaray 1931, Census data recorded the combined population of Bricherhaff and Brichermillen to be 30 and it was recorded and published by a local newspaper.x
Demographics
In the 1931 Census the combined population of Bricherhaff and Brichermillen was 30 and the sinlged out population of Brichermillen was 17 therefore it had a population of 13.
Ángel Maturino Reséndiz

Angel Maturino Resendiz was an Canadian, Mexican, and American serial killer. He was born on August 1, 1959. He died on June 27, 2006. He murdered at least 16 or 15 people. Some people he murdered included: Norman J. Sirnic and Karen Sirnic (May 2, 1999), Fannie Whitney Byers (December 10, 1998), and Claudia Benton (December 17, 1998).
He was executed on June 27, 2006.
Airuno

Airuno is a comune in the Province of Lecco in the Italian region of Lombardy.
Karmapa

Karmapa is Tibetan buddhist teacher or lama. He is the first one from Tibetan lamas, who consciously incarnates in subsequent order of Buddhist masters. Karmapa is the head of Karma Kagyu- the biggest subschool or lineage of Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism. The first Karmapa Dusum Khyenpa (1204--1283) is student of Gampopa(1079-1153) .
Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness

Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness is the third studio album by the Smashing Pumpkins. The Smashing Pumpkins is an American alternative rock band. Virgin Records released the album on October 24, 1995 in the United Kingdom. Virgin released it one day later in the United States. Billy Corgan produced the album with Mark Ellis and Alan Moulder. The album has 28 songs in it. It has many different types of music, such as heavy metal, alternative rock, and grunge.
The album was number one on the Billboard 200 music chart. In one week, over 240,000 copies of the album were sold. One of the most popular songs from the album was "Bullet with Butterfly Wings". It was the first single from the album. The album had four other singles: "1979", "Zero", "Tonight, Tonight", and "Thirty-Three". The RIAA gave the album a diamond certification. The album was nominated for seven Grammy Awards.
The band recorded many songs when they were making the album. They did not put all of these songs onto the album. They used many songs that they made for Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness on other albums. Many music critics liked the album, and said that it was one of the band's best albums.
Track listing
Track 8 is named "An Ode to No One" on some versions of the album.
National Football League Training Camp

In the National Football League, NFL Training Camp is the time before the season starts. During this time, teams will work hard at an special place, often a university. This is almost the same as baseball's spring training.
Calvin Johnson

Calvin Johnson (born September 29, 1985) is an American football wide receiver played his for the Detroit Lions. His nickname is Megatron. He was drafted by the Lions in 2007.
He was also on the winless 2008 Lions roster. Even though the Lions went 0-16, Johnson finished as one of the strongest wide receivers statistically for the season, fifth in receiving yards (1,331) and 7th in receiving yards per game (83.2), and leading the league in receiving touchdowns (12).
At the end of 2015, Johnson retired.
Ljubljana

Ljubljana is the capital city of Slovenia. It is the largest city in that country. The city became the most important settlement in the area when Romans ruled Slovenia. There are many museums with things from that time in Ljubljana.
As of 2002, there were 265,881 people living in Ljubljana. The University of Ljubljana is in Ljubljana.
Geography
The city has an area of 163.8 square kilometers (63.2 sq mi). It is located about 320 kilometers (200 mi) south of Munich, 477 kilometers (296 mi) east of Zurich, 250 kilometers (160 mi) east of Venice, 350 kilometers (220 mi) southwest of Vienna, 224 kilometers (139 mi) south of Salzburg and 400 kilometers (250 mi) southwest of Budapest.
Ljubljana is 295 meters (968 ft) above sea level.
The main bodies of water in Ljubljana are the Ljubljanica, the Sava, the Gradascica, the Mali Graben, the Iska and the Iscica Rivers.
July and August are the warmest months. The daily temperatures at these times are generally between 25 and 30 degC (77 and 86 degF). January is the coldest month with temperatures closer to 0 degC (32 degF). Ljubljana is also one of the wettest European capitals. Yearly precipitation is about 1,400 mm (55 in). It can also snow anytime from December to February.
Cityscape
Ljubljana features many kinds of architectural styles. Prominent buildings include Preseren Square, Ljubljana Castle, Town Hall, Ljubljana Cathedral, and Neboticnik.
There are also several parks around the city. Tivoli City Park (Mestni park Tivoli) is the largest park in Ljubljana.
The most notable bridges of Ljubljana are the Triple Bridge (Tromostovje), the Trnovo Bridge (Trnovski most), the Dragon Bridge (Zmajski most), the Hradecky Bridge (Slovene: Hradeckega most), and the Butchers' Bridge (Mesarski most). The Trnovo Bridge crosses the Gradascica, whereas the others cross the Ljubljanica.
Kaori Kawanaka

is a female Japanese sportswoman. She is best known as an archer who competed in the Summer Olympic Games.
Career
Kawanaka was part of a team which won the bronze medal in women's archery at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
This was Japan's first Olympic medal in any team archery event.
Dotyville, Oklahoma

Dotyville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Oklahoma in the United States. It is in Ottawa County.
Iredell, Texas

Iredell is a city in Bosque County, Texas, United States.
Husaini Abdullahi

Vice-Admiral Husaini Abdullahi (3 March 1939 - 9 July 2019) was a Nigerian military admiral and politician. He was the military governor of Bendel State, Nigeria from March 1976 to July 1978 during the military regime of General Olusegun Obasanjo.
Abdullahi died on 9 July 2019 at the age of 80.
2015 Clinton Correctional Facility escape

The 2015 Clinton Correctional Facility escape took place on June 6, 2015, when two inmates were discovered missing during a 5:30 a.m. bed check at the maximum security Clinton Correctional Facility in New York. The inmates were Richard Matt and David Sweat. Both men had been convicted of murder. Nearly three weeks later, Matt was found at Malone, New York, where he was shot and killed. Two days after that, Sweat was shot in Constable, New York and taken into custody.
Choe Yong-rim

Choe Yong-rim (KCNA: Choe Yong Rim, Korean: coeyeongrim, born 20 November 1930) was the Premier (naegak ch'ongri, ) of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (commonly known as North Korea) from June 2010 to April 2013 and Workers' Party of Korea central committee presidium member since September 2010.
Choe has been described by The New York Times as a "KWP insider" and a "friend of Kim Jong-Il's family." He is honorary vice-president of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly, the country's parliament.
Starry sky chandelier (Galmanini)

The Starry sky chandelier (Lampadario cielo stellato) is a ceiling lamp designed in 1956 by italian architect Gualtiero Galmanini.
The chandelier, in a single numbered work of art, as a sculpture, was installed in 1956 in an apartment in Milan, following an art exhibition, with the prototype and the projects of the unique work. The work represents the birth of industrial design in the italian fifties. Its value today is priceless.
The chandelier is characterized by a series of ceiling stars of particular significance, inspired by the world of planetariums, with the desire to piece together the stellar worlds. The starry skies were one of the typical representative works of Italian design of the 1950s, the most prestigious and interesting period of study in the history of Italian design.
Galmanini's design work is a tribute to his friend and companion of innovative avant-garde architectural researches Piero Portaluppi with whom he frequently dissertated on astronomy, the universe and stars. Portaluppi collected astrolabes and sundials, often making inlays with stars, such as the famous window of Palazzo Necchi. Portaluppi was also the architect of the innovative Planetarium in Milan, with its starry sky.
From the 1950s, also due to Galmanini's promotion in architectural circles, the roofs of starry skies became a symbol of architecture and innovative avant-garde.
Dawn Wells

Dawn Elberta Wells (October 18, 1938 - December 30, 2020) was an American actor, producer and author. She worked mostly in television. She played Mary Ann Summers in the TV series Gilligan's Island during the 1960s. Before that, she was Miss Nevada in 1959 and competed in the Miss America Pageant in 1960.
Wells died on December 30, 2020 at the age of 82 in Los Angeles, due to problems caused by COVID-19.
Archbishop

In Christianity, an archbishop is an important bishop. The jurisdiction or area governed of an archbishop; an archdiocese; is called an archbishopric. In the Catholic Church, when a bishop becomes an archbishop, he is not given any more Holy Orders or any other sacrament. The word comes from the Greek arkhi, which means "first" or "chief", and episkopos, which means "over-seer" or "supervisor".
Luiz Fux

Luiz Fux () (born 26 April 1953) is a Brazilian judge. He is the current Chief Justice of the Supreme Federal Court since 2020. He was appointed as a justice of the Court by President Dilma Rousseff in 2011 and had his nomination approved by the Senate. He is the first Jewish Brazilian member of the Court.
He was a minister of the Superior Court of Justice.
Same-sex marriage in the United States

Same-sex marriage is recognized in all of the United States. As of May 2014, same-sex marriage was legal in 19 states: California, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont and Washington. It was also legal in Washington, D.C.. On June 26, 2015, the United States Supreme Court ruled that same-sex marriage is legal in all states, because of the 14th Amendment.
The movement to give marriage rights and benefits to homosexual couples in the United States began in the 1970s. It grew in United States politics around 1993 when the Supreme Court of Hawaii declared the prohibition in that state to be unconstitutional. It was not until around the 21st century that public support for same-sex marriage began growing. On May 9, 2012, Barack Obama was the first President to declare public support for the legalization of same-sex marriage. On June 26, 2015 the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act is unconstitutional (see United States v. Windsor). That section prevented the federal government from recognizing marriages other than marriages between one man and one woman.
On December 13, 2022, the Respect for Marriage Act became law. It was passed by Congress and signed by President Joe Biden. This act says that same-sex marriage must be legal everywhere in the United States. Even if the Supreme Court were to reverse its decision, same-sex marriage would still be protected.
Boardman, Ohio

Boardman is a census-designated place (CDP) in Boardman Township, Mahoning County, Ohio, United States. It is a suburb south of Youngstown. Boardman is one of two major retail hubs in the Mahoning Valley. The population of the CDP was 35,376 at the 2010 census.
Russell Ebert

Russell Frank Ebert (22 June 1949 - 5 November 2021) was an Australian rules footballer and coach. He was called the greatest players in the history of Australian rules football in South Australia. Ebert was the only player to have won four Magarey Medals. He was born in Berri, South Australia.
Ebert was diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia in late December 2020. He died from the disease on 5 November 2021 in Adelaide, South Australia at the age of 72.
St. Louis, Michigan

St. Louis is a city in Gratiot County, Michigan, United States.
Dioști

Diosti is a commune found in Dolj County, Romania.
John VI of Portugal

Dom John VI (Portuguese: Joao VI) was King of Portugal from 1816 until his death in 1826. He was also King of Brazil until it's declaration of independence from Portugal.
Belarusian Wikipedia

There are two Belarusian Wikipedias: one in the orthography of the Belarusian language which is official in modern Belarus (Narkomovka, prefix "be:"), and another one in the pre-reform of 1933, classical orthography (Taraskievica, prefix "be-x-old:").
History
The first Belarusian Wikipedia was started on August 12, 2004. One of its creators and first administrators was Uladzimir Katkouski (user name: rydel). Katkouski/rydel (who died in 2007) created over 1,300 articles in the Belarusian Wikipedia alone.
2023 UEFA Super Cup

The 2023 UEFA Super Cup will be played between the winners of the 2023 UEFA Champions League Final and the winners of the 2023 UEFA Europa League final.
Bill Belichick

William Belichick (born April 16, 1952) is an American football coach. He is the head coach of the New England Patriots, a team in the National Football League (NFL). Many people think he is one of the best football coaches ever. He has won six Super Bowls as a head coach. He won all of them with the Patriots. He also won two Super Bowls as a coach for the New York Giants.
Belichick started coaching in 1975. In 1985, he became the coach for the New York Giants' defense. He worked with Bill Parcells on the Giants. Parcells and Belichick won two Super Bowls together. In 1991, Belichick left the Giants. He became the head coach of the Cleveland Browns. He coached the Browns for five seasons. He was fired from the Browns in 1995. He joined the New York Jets, but left the team after one day. He became the head coach of the New England Patriots on January 27, 2000.
Dina Titus

Dina Titus (born May 23, 1950) is an American politician. She was born in Thomasville, Georgia. She is a member of the United States Democratic Party.
Political career
Titus was a United States Representative from Nevada's 3rd congressional district from 2009 to 2011. In 2011, Titus was defeated by Republican Joe Heck.
Titus became a U.S. Representative from Nevada's 1st congressional district in 2013.
Titus received a 100% rating from the Planned Parenthood 2014 Congressional Scorecard for opposing a nationwide abortion ban after 20 weeks.
Leen Verbeek

Leendert "Leen" Verbeek (born March 5, 1954 in Leiderdorp) is a Dutch politician. He is a member of the Labour Party (PvdA). He has been King's Commissioner of Flevoland since 2008. From 1990 to 1994, he was an alderman of Houten. Verbeek was the mayor of Purmerend from 2003 to 2008.
Kylie English

Kylie Podmore English is an Australian water polo player. She was a member of the Australian women's national water polo team with 100 caps. She played at the 1995 Women's World Cup and 1998 World Aquatics Championships.
She played for Bunbury Water Polo Club.
Port Royal

Port Royal was a city in Jamaica. It was the focus of trade in Jamaica in the 17th century. It was known for its piracy, but also for the riches accumulated, and for the very bad moral values that could be found in the city. An earthquake in June of 1692 largely destroyed the city. Two thirds of the city sank into the Caribbean Sea. Today, the city is covered by at least 8 metres of water. The city is among the most important archaeological sites in the Ocean. Its role as a center for trade was taken over by Spanish Town, Jamaica, and later by Kingston.
María Capovilla

Maria Esther de Capovilla (September 14, 1889 - August 27, 2006) was an Ecuadorian supercentenarian. She was the world's oldest living person between May 29, 2004, aged 114 years 258 days, and her death from pneumonia on August 27, 2006, aged 116 years 347 days. Following Capovilla's death, Elizabeth Bolden became the world's oldest person.
She was the last living person who was born in the 1880s and also she is still all-time record-holder of the oldest person who was born in Ecuador and the oldest person who was died in Ecuador. She remained the oldest validated South American and Latin American person ever until Francisca Celsa dos Santos of Brazil surpassed her age in October 2021 one day before her death who's final age was 116 years 349 days.
On 10 February 2004, Capovilla surpassed Australian Christina Cock to become the oldest person ever from the Southern Hemisphere. Capovilla was named the World's Oldest Person by Guinness World Records on 9 December 2005, thus superseding both Hendrikje van Andel-Schipper of the Netherlands thought to be the world's oldest person from 29 May 2004 to 30 August 2005, when she died, and Elizabeth Bolden of the United States, thought to be the world's oldest person from 30 August 2005 to 9 December 2005.
Edgardo Mesa

Edgardo Mesa (29 December 1937 - 25 June 2019) was an Argentine actor, journalist and radio broadcaster. He was born in Pergamino, Argentina. Mesa worked for Radio Mitre, Radio El Mundo, Radio Rivadavia, Radio Continental, Concordia and Entre Rios.
An actor, he was known for his roles in Los reyes del sablazo, Rambito y Rambon, primera mision, Los colimbas se divierten, Brigada explosiva contra los ninjas, Los colimbas al ataque, Galeria del terror, Atraccion peculiar and Pacto de silencio.
Mesa died at a Buenos Aires hospital on 25 June 2019 from emphysema at the age of 81.
752

752 was a leap year.
Events
Pope Stephen II, pope for 3 days in March.
Pope Stephen III, succeeded Stephen II.
Retired Emperor Shomu takes part in the dedication ceremony of the great statue of Vairocana Buddha at the Todaiji temple and declares himself a Buddhist.
Lavington's Hole

Lavington's Hole is a Civil War-aged tunnel in the town of Bridgnorth, Shropshire. Several caves known as the Hermitage Caves also exist near the tunnel, dug out during the Saxon era by Alfred the Great's grandson.
History
After three weeks of continued attack on the castle Colonel Lavington and his Roundhead team dug seventy meters underneath Castle Hill, where the castle is. He knew that the Cavaliers stored gunpowder in the church so he wanted to blow it up. The tunnel was never completed as the Royalists surrendered on April 26, 1646. It is now deemed "unsafe" to enter the tunnel and surrounding dwellings.
Eugene McCabe

Eugene McCabe (7 July 1930 - 27 August 2020) was a Scottish-born Irish novelist, short story writer, playwright, and television screenwriter. He was born in Glasgow. He was known for his written works Cancer trilogy (Cancer, Heritage, Siege) Tales from the Poorhouse and King Of The Castle.
His 1992 novel Death and Nightingales has been called by Irish writer Colm Toibin "one of the great Irish masterpieces of the century"
McCabe died on 27 August 2020 in London, aged 90.
English country house

The English country house is generally accepted as a large house that was once in the ownership of an individual who in most of the cases owned another great house in the West End of London. The country house was not only a weekend retreat for aristocrats, but also often a full time residence for the minor gentry.
Evolution of the English country house
The country houses of England have developed over the last 500 years. Before this time most larger houses were fortified, because their owners were feudal lords or overlords of their manor. The Tudor period of stability in the country saw the first of the large unfortified country houses.
With the rise of modern industry and urbanization, when people left the country to go to the big cities the popularity of country houses declined as there were less people in the country. After 1945 it became very difficult to pay for the huge staff that was required to maintain these houses.
Walk

Walk or walking is the way people or animals travel on their legs. It is slower than running, and only one foot is off the ground at any time. If a person goes out walking, it is said that he or she 'went for a walk'. Walking quickly or for a long time is known as a healthy exercise.
Nesles-la-Vallée

Nesles-la-Vallee is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.
Rouy-le-Petit

Rouy-le-Petit is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Idaho's at-large congressional district

Before 1913, the U.S. state of Idaho only had one congressional district. The last representative is republican Burton L. French.
Windows CE

Windows CE (also known officially as Windows Embedded Compact post version 6.0, and sometimes abbreviated WinCE) is Microsoft's operating system for embedded devices and minimal computers. Windows CE is a different operating system and kernel. It is not a trimmed-down version of desktop Windows. It is not Windows XP Embedded which is NT-based.
The Zune portable media player, as well as the Windows Mobile and Windows Phone 7 smartphone platforms are based on Windows CE.
Version 8, or Windows Embedded Compact 2013, released in June 2013 as of 2022 is the only still supported version (until October 10, 2023). However, since October 9, 2018, when Windows Embedded Compact 2013 reached the end of mainstream support, that was the end of mainstream support for Windows CE evolution.
La Rochelle

La Rochelle is a city in the Charente-Maritime department and a seaport in western France near the Bay of Biscay. The Huguenots there rebelled in 1627 and 1628.
La Rochelle is a coastal city in southwestern France and capital of the Charente-Maritime department. It's been a center for fishing and trade since the 12th century, a maritime tradition that's reflected in its Vieux Port (old harbor) and huge, modern Les Minimes marina. The old town has half-timbered medieval houses and Renaissance architecture, including passageways covered by 17th-century arches.
La Rochelle Business School is in the city.
Round & Round (US5 song)

Round & Round is a single by international boy band US5. It was the sixth single in their third studio album, Around The World. It reached 7 in Germany, 17 in Austria & 72 in Switzerland. This was their last single with German band member Christoph Watrin and first hip hop song with new member Vince Tomas. The video is filmed in Germany. At first, the video shows that Jay was in a car, Richie in the highest floor of the building, Chris in a circle CGI, Izzy running on top the roofs of the building & Vince in front of a tunnel. The band was standing at the highest floor of the building and dancing with fencers and females wearing outfits of Bruce Lee.
Harbor

A harbor (American English) or harbour (British English) is a place where ships may shelter. Some harbours are used as ports to load and unload ships. The port will have quays or piers where the ships may be moored or tied up and a transport system for taking goods inland. Often railway and road transport will be used. Goods also move by pipeline transport and by smaller ships on rivers.
Harbor means to shelter or keep safe. Harbors can be natural as in San Francisco or artificial as in ancient Carthage or a mix of both. During the D-Day operations of 1944, two artificial harbors (named mulberry) were built just off the beaches where the invasion was happening.
Subject

Subject ( "lying beneath") may refer to:
Education
Subject (school), a course of academic instruction
Library and information science
Subject (documents) (subject classification; subject indexing; subject searching)
Subject term or index term, descriptor of a document used in bibliographic records
Philosophy
Subject (philosophy), a being that has subjective experiences, subjective consciousness, or a relationship with another entity
Subject-object problem, the issue of how actors or observers relate to things that are observed or acted upon
Linguistics
In general, any topic currently under consideration; see subject (school)
Subject (grammar), who or what a sentence or a clause is about
Subject case or nominative case, one of the grammatical cases for a noun
Computing
Subjects (programming), core elements in the subject-oriented programming paradigm
Music
The melodic material presented first in a fugue
Either of the two main groups of themes (first subject, second subject) in sonata form
People
A subject is an individual subjected to the rule by an elite, see feudalism
subjects in medieval feudalism, see commoners
subjects in modern constitutional monarchies, such as the United Kingdom, see British subject
Statistics and psychology
A subject is someone or something that undergoes testing in a scientific experiment.
William Levada

William Joseph Levada (June 15, 1936 - September 26, 2019) was an American cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.
From May 2005 until June 2012, he was Prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith under Pope Benedict XVI. He was the Archbishop of Portland (Oregon) from 1986 to 1995, and then Archbishop of San Francisco from 1995 to 2005.
Levada died on September 26, 2019, in Rome at the age of 83.
Melissa Mathison

Melissa Marie Mathison (June 3, 1950 - November 4, 2015) was an American movie and television screenwriter and an activist for Tibetan freedom. Her last movie produced and written was Disney's The BFG (2016).
She was best known for writing the screenplays for the movies The Black Stallion (1979); E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982), for which she received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay; and Kundun (1997), a biographical-drama movie about the Dalai Lama, the exiled political and spiritual leader of Tibet.
From 1983 to 2004, Mathison was married to Harrison Ford. She died on November 4, 2015 in Los Angeles, California at the age of 65 from neuroendocrine cancer, a rare form of pancreatic cancer.
John Bonham

John Henry "Bonzo" Bonham (31 May, 1948 - 25 September, 1980) was an English rock drummer. He was best known for being a member of London hard rock band Led Zeppelin. Bonham is considered one of the greatest rock drummers of all time.
John Bonham's career started in 1967, when he joined the Band of Joy with singer Robert Plant. After having some success, the band broke up. At around the same time, another band called The Yardbirds also broke up. Soon after this, Jimmy Page, the lead guitarist for the Yardbirds, decided to start a new band. This new band, called Led Zeppelin, had Plant on vocals, John Paul Jones on bass and keyboards, Bonham on drums and Page playing guitar.
Bonham died after choking on his own vomit in his sleep after drinking forty shots of vodka, and bassist John Paul Jones found him the next morning.
Led Zeppelin
After playing some small gigs throughout England, the band came out with their first album, named Led Zeppelin I. John Bonham's talents can be heard on such songs as "Good Times, Bad Times", featuring his single bass drum skip throughout the song. Soon after this, the band left for a tour of America, on Boxing Day (26 December 1969). After a rather successful tour, Zeppelin came out with their second album, naming it Led Zeppelin II. This album included the song "Moby Dick", which had a famous drum solo by Bonham. Throughout the solo, Bonham showed off his talents by playing hand drums while continuing to use his right foot.
By this time, Led Zeppelin was becoming more well known. With the release of their third album (not surprisingly named Led Zeppelin III), they became one of the biggest bands in the world. Bonham's featured song on this album, which he wrote, was "Out On The Tiles".
Led Zeppelin later released the albums Led Zeppelin IV (which was originally unnamed), Houses of the Holy, and Physical Graffiti. During this time, Zeppelin was touring non-stop. In addition to still playing "Moby Dick", Bonham also received attention for his work on songs such as "Four Sticks", "The Ocean", and "In My Time Of Dying".
Soon after Physical Graffiti, the band took time off because Robert Plant was injured in a car crash. In this time off, besides spending time with his family and tinkering with cars, Bonham was working on their next album, Presence.
Death
On 24 September 1980, Bonham was picked up by his personal assistant, Rex King. They were going to a rehearsal for the upcoming tour. During the day, Bonham drank many alcoholic beverages. After the rehearsal the band left and went to Page's house. The next day, Benji LeFevre, Led Zeppelin's new tour manager, and John Paul Jones found Bonham dead.
The coroner ruled that Bonham had drank forty shots of vodka, and his cause of death was pulmonary edema. Bonham had vomited in his sleep, and suffocated on his own vomit.
After Bonham died, Led Zeppelin decided to quit because they felt that Bonham was too good to be replaced.
Flag of Belarus

The current national flag of Belarus was introduced on June 7, 1995. This new design replaced a historical flag used by the Belarusian People's Republic of 1918. The current flag is a change of the 1951 flag.
The flag has a red upper stripe and a green lower stripe. A vertical red and white pattern is against the flagstaff.
MDC (band)

MDC are an anarcho-punk and hardcore punk band that started in Austin, Texas in 1979. They helped make hardcore punk popular in Austin, but in 1982 they moved to San Francisco, California, where they continued to become popular in the hardcore punk community. In 1993 the band stopped playing music, but they began again in 2000 and still play music today.
Their lyrics were very political. They did not like the police, war, capitalism or racism. They did like gay people and thought that they should be treated fairly.
The name MDC is an abbreviation and has meant many things. The band changes what it means a lot. It has meant "Millions of Dead Cops", "More Dead Cops", "Millions of Dead Children", "Multi Death Corporations", "Millions of Damn Christians", "Missile Destroyed Civilization" and "Magnus Dominus Corpus".
Harwich

Harwich is a port town near the A120 road in Essex, England. In 2011 there were 17,684 people living in Harwich.
Catopuma

Catopuma is a genus containing two small Asian felines, the bay cat (C. badia) and the Asian golden cat (C. temminckii). The bay cat is sometimes classified as Pardofelis bardia, and the marbled cat is also in that genus. Because the genetic evidence is that all three cats are closely related, they will probably all be put in Catopuma eventually.
The bay cat and the Asian golden cat are typically reddish brown in colour, with darker markings on the head. They live in forests in South East Asia. The bay cat is only found on the island of Borneo.
Churchill College, Cambridge

Churchill College is one of the colleges of the University of Cambridge, England. In 1958 a group of people was formed to get money to build a new college. This group had Winston Churchill as leader, so the college was named after him. It opened in 1960. Churchill College has more than 700 students, one of the biggest. Many of them study a science subject.
Churchill College was the first college in Cambridge to allow female students. This happened in 1972.
GX4000

The GX4000 was a console made by Amstrad in 1990. At first, it was successful. But it did not continue its early success. The GX4000 games could be used with other Amstrad computers. Only 40 games were made for it. Soon it disappeared into the mist of history. These days it is very rare to see one that is still in working condition.
Bubblegum pop

Bubblegum pop, is a style of pop music. It derives from synthpop. It is much like its predecessors, although it adds traditional nursery rhymes to a synth background. The Archies created this genre of music. "Sugar, Sugar" is the first song which The Archies made that is bubblegum pop. Bubblegum pop also can be called bubblegum music, or just simply bubblegum.
Olin D. Johnston

Olin DeWitt Talmadge Johnston (November 18, 1896 - April 18, 1965) He was an evil American politician from South Carolina He ordered the killing of George Stinney. He was the 98th governor of South Carolina, 1935-1939 and 1943-1945. Then he was a senator from 1945 until he died in 1965. He's known for sentencing 14-year-old George Stinney to be executed. He was a southern Democrat.
He died on April 18, 1965, from pneumonia.
Bobby Unser

Robert William Unser (February 20, 1934 - May 2, 2021) was an American automobile racer.
He was the brother of Al Unser, Jerry Unser and Louis Unser, the father of Robby Unser and the uncle of Al Unser Jr. and Johnny Unser.
He was one of ten drivers to have won the Indianapolis 500 three or more times and one of only two (followed by Rick Mears) to have won the 500 in three decades (1968, 1975, 1981).
Unser died on May 2, 2021, at the age of 87 at his home in Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Betty Friedan

Betty Friedan ( February 4, 1921 - February 4, 2006) was an American writer, activist and feminist. She wrote the book The Feminine Mystique in 1963. She argued in the book that there was more to life for women than the achievements of their husbands and children. In an interview for Life magazine in 1963 she said "Women of the world unite! You have nothing to lose but your vacuum cleaner!" She helped set up the National Organization for Women (NOW) in 1966 and was its first president. In 1981 The Second Stage was published. In the book Friedan said that the women's movement had reached its second stage.
Personal life
Friedan married Carl Friedan in 1947. Friedan died on her 85th birthday.
Martha Stewart (actress)

Martha Ruth Stewart Shelley ( Haworth; October 7, 1922 - February 17, 2021), better known as Martha Stewart, was an American actress. She was known for playing Mildred Atkinson in In a Lonely Place (1950) with Humphrey Bogart.
Stewart died on February 17, 2021 at the age of 98.
Opposites Attract

"Opposites Attract" is a song by American singer Paula Abdul from her debut album, Forever Your Girl (1988). It was written and produced by Oliver Leiber.
Track listings and formats
7-inch and cassette single
"Opposites Attract" (7-inch) - 3:45
"One or the Other" (LP version) - 4:08
US and Australian 12-inch single
"Opposites Attract" (Street mix) - 4:28
"Opposites Attract" (12-inch mix) - 5:40
"Opposites Attract" (dub version) - 6:25
"Opposites Attract" (Magnetic mix) - 4:01
"Opposites Attract" (club mix) - 6:01
"Opposites Attract" (Party dub) - 3:09
Japanese CD single
"Opposites Attract" - 3:46
"(It's Just) The Way That You Love Me" - 4:03
UK and Australian CD single
"Opposites Attract" (Street mix) - 4:28
"One or the Other" (LP version) - 4:08
"Opposites Attract" (club mix) - 6:01
"Opposites Attract" (Party dub) - 3:09
UK 12-inch single
"Opposites Attract" (Street mix) - 4:28
"Opposites Attract" (Party dub) - 3:10
"The Paula Abdul Megamix" ("Straight Up"/"Cold Hearted"/"The Way That You Love Me"/"Forever Your Girl"/"Knocked Out")
Credits and personnel
Credits and personnel are adapted from Forever Your Girl album liner notes.
Cornelis Pieter van den Hoek

Cornelis Pieter van den Hoek (June 7, 1921 in Leerdam - February 12, 2015 in Werkendam) was a Dutch resistance fighter during World War II. He was born in Leerdam. Van den Hoek was one of the few knights of the Dutch Military William Order.
On October 30, 1948, by Royal Decree, Van den Hoek was knighted by Queen Juliana of the Netherlands, receiving the fourth class (Knight) of the Military William Order.