kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Azure (color)

Azure is a color that looks like the color of the sky on a bright, clear day. It is a pure chroma on the RGB color wheel halfway between blue and cyan. The complementary color of azure is orange.
Meaning of azure
Azure is one of the national colors of Italy on its Coat of Arms. Nations which use tones of Azure in their flags include Argentina, Azerbaijan, Estonia, Guatemala, Kazakhstan, Namibia, Palau, San Marino, Somalia, Sweden, and Ukraine. The European Union uses a vivid tone of azure called royal blue (the web color royal blue) as the background color for its flag.
The flag of the United Nations is a tone of azure called "United Nations Azure" or "United Nations Blue" (shown below). It is also the color of the helmets worn by the United Nations peacekeeping forces.
In Poetry, azure is often used to represent or refer to the sky or Heaven. Azure is often used in France to describe the Mediterranean Sea.
Where the name comes from
The word azure comes from the Persian ljwrd lazhward. Lazhward was the name of a place. This place was famous for a kind of deep blue stone. Now we call this stone "lapis lazuli". It means "stone of Lazhward".
The word came to Old French by the twelfth century. The French used this word to talk about the colors of coats of arms. From the French the word came to the English. The first recorded use of azure as a color name in English was in 1374.
Heraldry
In heraldry, the word azure simply means "blue". Azure is said to represent Jupiter and sapphires.
It belongs to the class of tinctures called "colors". In engraving, it is sometimes depicted as a region of horizontal lines or else marked with either az. or b. as an abbreviation.
In addition to the standard blue tincture called azure, there is a lighter blue sometimes found that is called bleu celeste or "sky blue". Neither azure nor bleu celeste is precisely defined as a particular shade of blue, but azure is consistently depicted in a much darker shade.
I'm Still on Your Side

"I'm Still on Your Side" is a 1988 song by Australian singer Jimmy Barnes and is the third single from his third studio album Freight Train Heart. It went to number 29 in Australia and number 50 in New Zealand.
Track listing
Australian 12" single (Mushroom X 13313)
Side A "I'm on Your Side"
Side B "Going to Mexico"
US 7" single (Geffen Records 7-27727)
Side A "I'm on Your Side" - 3:54
Side B "Lessons in Love" - 3:42
US CD single (Geffen Records PRO-CD-3244)
track 1 "I'm on Your Side" - 3:54
track 2 "Too Much Ain't Enough Love" (live) - 5:29
track 3 "Working Class Man" (live) - 4:14
George "Harmonica" Smith

George "Harmonica" Smith (born April 22, 1924 in West Helena, Arkansas; died October 2, 1983 in Los Angeles, California ) (born Allen George Smith) was an American blues harmonica player.
Life and career
Born in West Helena, Arkansas he was brought up in Cairo, Illinois.He began playing professionally in 1951. He joined Muddy Waters' band in 1954. He was again member of the band in 1966.He left Chicago and spent much of his adult life on the West Coast.
Smith played with the blues combo, Bacon Fat, and mentored its harmonica player Rod Piazza. After this he played harmonica for Big Mama Thornton in the 1970s. He appeared on her album Jail (1975).Another student of him was William Clarke.
On the few solo albums he recorded one can hear the influence of Little Walter on his harmonica playing.George "Harmonica" Smith died in 1983, in Los Angeles, California at the age of 59.
Sermoyer

Sermoyer is a commune. It is in Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in east France.
Bruno Senna

Bruno Senna Lalli (born 15 October 1983 in Sao Paulo) is a Brazilian Formula One auto racing driver. He is the nephew of the late three-time Formula One world champion Ayrton Senna. His mother is Ayrton's sister, Viviane. His father, Flavio, died in a motorcycle crash in 1996. Bruno Senna wears a slightly modified version of his uncle's helmet.
On 25 August, 2011, Renault announced that Senna would replace Nick Heidfeld as the race driver.
Racing record
Career summary
Season in progress.
As Senna was a guest driver, he was ineligible to score points.
Complete GP2 Series results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Complete GP2 Asia Series results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Complete Formula One results
(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)
Season in progress.
Kotaro Nakao

Kotaro Nakao (born 8 June 1969) is a former Japanese football player.
Segunda División de México

The Segunda Division is the third league of Mexico. Until the 1993-1994 season, the champion of had been promoted to the Primera Division.
Serie A clubs
Below are listed the member clubs of the Serie A for the 2020-21 season.
Kallern

Kallern is a municipality of the district of Muri in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.
Saint-Martin-de-Fontenay

Saint-Martin-de-Fontenay is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Lys-lez-Lannoy

Lys-lez-Lannoy is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 13,643 people lived there.
Prosecution of Donald Trump in New York

On March 30, 2023, Donald Trump, the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021, was indicted by a Manhattan grand jury. It is alleged that he paid hush money to pornographic movie actress Stormy Daniels during the 2016 United States presidential election. (Hush money is a bribe to maintain secrecy - to prevent bad publicity or to prevent the discovery of a crime.) The "Hush" money was actually apart of an agreement that was meant to be secret, and the money was to make sure that it was agreed upon, not bribing.
Trump became the first former U.S. president to be indicted and to face criminal and felony charges. He was the first president to be arrested since Ulysses S. Grant was arrested in 1872.
Background
In 2021, Alvin Bragg was elected Manhattan District Attorney. In February 2022, the two prosecutors that were leading the investigation of Trump, quit their jobs. Those two - Mark F. Pomerantz and Carey Dunne - said that Bragg was not pursuing charges against Trump aggressively enough.
Arrest, arraignment and hearing in December
On April 4, 2023, Trump's motorcade drove him to the Manhattan Criminal Courthouse. As he went into the courthouse, he was arrested. Trump was formally placed under arrest without being handcuffed or having a mugshot taken. Trump came into the courtroom an hour later, and got 34 felony charges of falsifying business records. However, media says that each charge can range from a misdemeanor to a felony. Trump pleaded not guilty to all the charges. After the court hearing, Trump traveled by plane back home to Florida. In the evening, he met with and spoke to a crowd of supporters.
Trump is scheduled to appear in court again on December 4, 2023. There is an expectation that the lawsuit will go to trial. A date for the start of a trial, has not been set (as of April).
The indictment has been unsealed and published by New York Supreme Court, but it does not show or reveal the district attorney's specific legal theory behind the case.
Andrzej Duda

Andrzej Sebastian Duda (born 16 May 1972) is a Polish politician and lawyer. On 6 August 2015, he became the President of Poland. He has a PhD in law. From 2006 to 2007, he was a secretary of state in the Ministry of Justice. From 2008 to 2010, Duda was secretary of state in the Office of President of Poland, Lech Kaczynski. He was also a member of the European Parliament.
In the 2020 election, Duda was re-elected with 51% of the vote.
Symphony No. 1 (Schumann)

Symphony No. 1 in B flat major, Op. 38 ("Spring") is the first of Robert Schumann's four symphonies. It was written early 1841. Schumann sketched the symphony in four days from 23 January to 26 January. He completed the orchestration by 20 February. The premiere took place under the direction of Felix Mendelssohn on 31 March 1841 in Leipzig. The symphony was well received. Schumann was largely known for his piano works and for songs at the time. His wife Clara Schumann encouraged him to write symphonic music. Schumann said he was inspired by his Liebesfruhling (spring of love) in the symphony's composition.
The work has four movements: Andante un poco maestoso - Allegro molto vivace (B flat major); Larghetto (E flat major; Scherzo: Molto vivace - Trio I: Molto piu vivace - Trio II (G minor); and Allegro animato e grazioso (B flat major). The orchestration is for 2 flutes, 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 2 bassoons, 4 horns, 2 trumpets, 3 trombones, timpani, triangle and strings. Schumann expanded the use of the timpani in this piece. He made some revisions in the work until the definitive edition was published in 1853.
Sirinai Mandar

Sirinai Mandar is a book of short stories written by Nilkamal Brahma.
There are 10 stories in the book. All the stories are written in Bodo language. It was first published in 1985.
The Man Who Sold the World (song)

"The Man Who Sold the World" is a song by David Bowie. The band Nirvana covered this song in the live album, MTV Unplugged in New York.
Nebelhorn

The Nebelhorn is a -high mountain in the Allgau Alps. It is next to the village of Oberstdorf, in Germany. Its summit is a well-known viewing point of the Alps. It also gives its name to several competitions, including the Nebelhorn Trophy, a figure skating competition.
Ángel Roberto Seifart

Angel Roberto Seifart (12 September 1941 - 2 July 2018) was a Paraguayan politician. He was a member of the Colorado Party. He was born in Asuncion, Paraguay.
Seifart was minister of education in the military government of Andres Rodriguez. In 1993, he was elected Vice President of Paraguay as running mate of Juan Carlos Wasmosy for the period from 15 August 1993 to 15 August 1998 and also a minister in the cabinet of Raul Cubas Grau.
Seifart died in Asuncion on 2 July 2018 from complications of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, aged 76.
Thongsing Thammavong

Thongsing Thammavong (Lao: th`ngsing thammawong; born 12 April 1944) is a Laotian politician. He was the Prime Minister of Laos from 2010 to 2016. He is a member of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP). He has been a member of the LPRP Politburo since 1991. He was the President of the National Assembly from 2006 to 2010.
Cortona

Cortona is a town in the province of Arezzo, in Tuscany, Italy. It has about 22,000 people.
Armenian Quarter

The Armenian Quarter is one of the four quarters of the Old City of Jerusalem. Although the Armenian people are Christians, the Armenian Quarter is distinct from the Christian Quarter.
Meddybemps, Maine

Meddybemps is a town in Washington County, Maine, United States.
All's Well That Ends Well (album)

All's Well That Ends Well is the first album by American post-hardcore band Chiodos. It was released through Equal Vision Records in July 2005. Four music videos for the songs "One Day All Women Will Become Monsters", "The Words 'Best Friend' Become Redefined", "Baby, You Wouldn't Last a Minute on the Creek", and "All Nereids Beware" have been produced for the promotion of the album. The album has sold more than 200,000 copies as of 2008.
Track listing
Re-release Bonus Tracks
"Baby, You Wouldn't Last a Minute on the Creek" (Acoustic) - 4:39
"Queen of Diamonds" (Live/Acoustic/Demo) - 2:17
"Lindsay Quit Lollygagging" (Acoustic) - 3:57
Trivia
The song "One Day Women Will All Become Monsters" is a reference to Shakespeare's play King Lear. Many of the lyrics from the song as well as the title of the song are taken almost word for word from the play.
The song "To Trixie And Reptile, Thanks For Everything" is a reference to old girlfriends of band members Craig Owens and Bradley Bell
Craig Owens said that the song "Baby, You Wouldn't Last a Minute on the Creek" is about Craig wanting to quit the band, not about the end of a relationship like many people thought.
The song title "There's No Penguins in Alaska" was a fact from inside the cap of Snapple.
Saint-André-en-Terre-Plaine

Saint-Andre-en-Terre-Plaine is a commune. It is in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Shane Lechler

Edward Shane Lechler (born August 7, 1976 in East Bernard, Texas) is an American football punter for the Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL). Lechler was drafted out of Texas A&M University by the Oakland Raiders with the 142nd pick in the fifth round of the 2000 NFL Draft.
I Don't Care (Fall Out Boy song)

"I Don't Care" is a song by American rock band Fall Out Boy and the lead single from their fifth studio album Folie a Deux in 2008. It reached No. 21 on the US Billboard Hot 100 songs chart and has sold over 1 million copies in the US.
2008 songs
Fall Out Boy songs
Pickens County, Alabama

Pickens County is a county on the central western border of the U.S. state of Alabama. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,123. The county seat is Carrollton, in the center of the county. It is a prohibition, or dry county, although the communities of Carrollton and Aliceville voted to become wet in 2011 and 2012, respectively.
History
Pickens County was founded on the western border of Alabama on December 20, 1820, and named for American Revolutionary War hero General Andrew Pickens of South Carolina. The county seat was relocated from Pickensville to Carrollton in 1830.
Tim Curry

Timothy James "Tim" Curry (19 April 1946), is an English actor and singer. He is well known for his roles in The Rocky Horror Picture Show, Clue, It, Home Alone 2: Lost in New York and The Three Musketeers. He has released three albums.
Personal life and stroke
Curry resides in Toluca Lake, Los Angeles, California.
In July 2012, Curry suffered a major stroke. As a result of the stroke, he now uses a wheelchair.
Devotion (1954 movie)

Devotion () is a 1954 Soviet romance movie directed by Ivan Pyryev. It stars Sergei Romodanov, Marina Ladynina, and Leonid Gallis.
Question mark

The question mark (?) is a punctuation mark that is used at the end of a sentence when asking a question.
The symbol is thought to come from the Latin quaestio, meaning "question", which was shortened to Qo. The uppercase Q was written above the lowercase o, and this mark was turned into the symbol that we use today.
Another guess about where question mark comes from says that it comes from the 9th century, when it was a point followed by the curved part written slanted.
Some writers put a space between the end of their sentence and the question mark. This is thought to come from a French practice and is called French spacing. In French a space is always put before question marks, exclamation marks, colons, and semicolons. In English, however, using this space is thought of as bad form. Some English books do have these spaces, but are often a very thin space, which are not full spaces but an attempt to make the words easier to read.
Computing
In computing, the question mark character is represented by ASCII code 63, and is located at Unicode code-point U+003F. The full-width (double-byte) equivalent, ?, is located at Unicode code point U+FF1F.
A Day at the Races (album)

A Day at the Races is the fifth studio album by Queen and was released on 10 December 1976 by EMI Records in the United Kingdom and by Elektra Records in the United States. It topped the album charts in Japan, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, number 3 in Norway, number 4 in Canada and Finland, number 5 in the United States, number 8 in Australia, Austria and Sweden, number 10 in Germany and number 11 in New Zealand.
Track listing
Original release
All lead vocals by Freddie Mercury unless noted.
Hurricane Beulah

Hurricane Beulah tracked through the Caribbean Sea, struck the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico as a major hurricane, and moved west-northwest into the Gulf of Mexico, briefly gaining Category 5 status. It was the strongest hurricane during the 1967 Atlantic hurricane season. The cyclone then weakened before moving into Texas as a major hurricane. It spawned 115 twisters across Texas, which established a new record for the highest amount of tornadoes produced by a tropical cyclone. Due to its slow movement over Texas, Beulah led to significant flooding, and caused over $1 billion (2005 USD) in damages. There were 58 fatalities.
Don Quixote (1957 movie)

Don Quixote () is a 1957 Soviet drama movie directed by Grigori Kozintsev. It stars Nikolay Cherkasov, Yuri Tolubeyev, and Serafima Birman.
Status quo ante bellum

Status quo ante bellum is a Latin phrase which means "the condition before the war". It means that nothing has changed after a war. No side loses territory or power.
Mount Elbrus

Mount Elbrus (, ) is a peak in the western Caucasus mountains. It is in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia, near the border of Georgia. It consists of two peaks. The western peak has a height of , the eastern peak is high.
Mount Elbrus is an inactive volcano, with a glacier on top. The western peak still has a crater with a diameter of about . No eruptions have been recorded, but there are other signs of volcanic activity, namely hot springs in the area. There last eruption happened in the first century.
Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain in the Caucasus range, and the highest one on Russian soil. Mount Elbrus is about taller than Mont Blanc, which is commonly seen as the highest peak in Europe. The Caucasus range is generally seen as the border between Europe and Asia. People disagree on which mountains of the Caucasus are in Europe, and which ones are in Asia. A common view is to use the watershed as the boundary line. If this definition is used, Mount Elbrus is in Europe, and its highest mountain.
Other websites
Mount Elbrus on TierraWiki.org
"Elbrus, Mount." Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2006. Encyclopaedia Britannica Online. 14 Nov. 2006 <http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9032240>.
Computer generated summit panoramas North South index. There are a few discontinuities due to incomplete data. Politically the Caucasus are in Europe but topographically they are in Asia.
Adventure Time

Adventure Time is an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward for Cartoon Network. Finn, Jake and BMO live in the United Kingdom of the Land of Ooo, which is a nation of Earth that has been nearly destroyed by the Great Mushroom War in an overworld known as Super Adventure Land.
Shuhrat Abbosov

Shuhrat Abbosov (sometimes spelled Shukhrat Abbasov in English) (; ) (January 16, 1931 - April 25, 2018) was an Uzbek actor, movie director, screenwriter, and movie producer. He was best known for his movie Mahallada duv-duv gap (1960) which is considered to be one of the best Uzbek movies of all time. He was also known for writing the screenplay for the highly-popular 1977 adventure movie Shum bola.
Abbosov died on April 25, 2018, at the age of 87.
Wayne, Nebraska

Wayne is a city in Nebraska in the United States. It is the county seat of Wayne County.
Weir, Mississippi

Weir is a town in Choctaw County, Mississippi, United States.
Alexander Gesmundo

Alexander Gahon Gesmundo (born November 6, 1956) is a Filipino politician and lawyer. In 2021, he became the Chief Justice of the Philippines. He was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines from 2017 to 2021.
San Vito dei Normanni

San Vito dei Normanni is an Italian city in Apulia. San Vito dei Normanni is in the Province of Brindisi. It has 19,947 people.
Top Gun

Top Gun is a 1986 American action-drama movie set in San Diego, California. It was produced by Don Simpson and Jerry Bruckheimer and was directed by Tony Scott. Top Gun was released on May 16, 1986 in North America. The movie received mixed reviews with a 45% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and Roger Ebert gave the movie a 2.5 out of 4 stars.
Awards
The movie won an Academy Award in 1987 for Best Music, Original Song - Giorgio Moroder (music) and Tom Whitlock (lyrics) for the song "Take My Breath Away" and a Grammy Award for Best Pop Instrumental Performance (Orchestra, Group or Soloist) - Harold Faltermeyer and Steve Stevens for "Top Gun Anthem".
Arthur Calwell

Arthur Augustus Calwell was an Australian politician. He was the Leader of the Opposition and the Leader of the Labor Party from 1960 until 1967.
GR 8 (galaxy)

GR 8, or UGC 8091, is a gas-rich dwarf galaxy. The NED database gives the distance between this galaxy and the Earth as about 7.9 million light years. Although near the Milky Way, it is not decided whether it is a member of the Local Group.
John Singer Sargent

John Singer Sargent (January 12, 1856 - April 14, 1925) was an American artist. He was the leading portrait painter of his day.
During his career, he created about 900 oil paintings and more than 2,000 watercolors, as well as many sketches and charcoal drawings. He travelled worldwide. His parents were American, but he was trained in Paris, and then moved to London.
His "Portrait of Madame X" resulted in scandal, though today it is hard to see why. She was thought to be somewhat loose sexually. In the original portrait as exhibited, one strap of her gown had fallen down her right shoulder. This suggested to some the possibility of further revelation; "One more struggle", wrote a critic in Le Figaro, "and the lady will be free".
Sargent visited Spain, studied Diego Velazquez, and was entranced with Spanish music and dance. He understood what the Impressionists were doing, and adopted their habit of painting en plein-air. He was a big fan of Monet, and bought four of his works. His portrait of Monet shows he understood what was going on in French art at the time.
Sergent kept his American citizenship, and went back there four times. However, he remained living in London to the end of his life.
Marcelo Bielsa

Marcelo Alberto Bielsa Caldera (, nicknamed El Loco Bielsa , meaning "Madman Bielsa"; born 21 July 1955) is a former Argentine football player. He was most recently the head coach of Leeds United FC.
Syracuse University

Syracuse University is a private research university in Syracuse, New York. It was founded as a university in 1870, but started off as a seminary founded by the Methodist Episcopal Church in 1832 which eventually became Genesee College. In 1870, Methodist ministers moved the college from Lima, New York to Syracuse, where it was chartered by the State of New York as a university. Since 1920, the university has identified itself as against sectarianism. Syracuse was elected to the Association of American Universities in 1966, but withdrew from the group in 2011 when it decided it could no longer meet the group's standards.
The school's sports teams, nicknamed "Orange", mostly play in the Atlantic Coast Conference, having moved from the original Big East Conference in 2013. The women's ice hockey team plays in College Hockey America.
Invorio

Invorio is a comune in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region in Italy.
List of cities in Greece

The list below is of the municipalities of Greece with more than 10,000 people. The data is from the 2001 census.
Nancy Tuckerman

Nancy Ludlow Tuckerman (December 24, 1928 - August 1, 2018) was an American secretary. She was born in Manhattan, New York.
Career
Tuckerman was the White House Social Secretary during the Kennedy administration from early 1963 until Lyndon B. Johnson being sworn-in in November 1963. After the Kennedy assassination, she remained the personal secretary to Jackie Kennedy until Kennedy's death in 1994.
Tuckerman died on August 1, 2018 of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Salisbury, Connecticut, aged 89.
Sanqingshan

Sanqingshan is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in China. It is based on Mount Sanqing, which is a renowned Taoist sacred mountain.
The mountain is north of Yushan County in Jiangxi Province, China. It has outstanding scenery. There are three main summits: Yujing, Yushui, and Yuhua, symbolising the Taoist trinity.
Mount Sanqing is a national park of China. It is a famous "honeypot" (place for tourists) and a home of over 2300 species of plants and 400 species of vertebrates. The total area of Mount Sanqing is 229 km2. It became a National Geopark in 2005 and a World Heritage Site in 2008.
These granite mountains hold the evidence of a billion years of geological evolution. This includes the evidence of important geological events, such as the amalgamation of the supercontinent Rodinia.
Trevor Morgan (footballer)

Trevor James Morgan (born 30 September 1956) is a British professional athlete and coach. He is best known as an Association football or soccer player.
Since 2010, he has been the coach at East Bengal F.C..
2021 Washington Football Team season

The 2021 season was the 90th season for the Washington Football Team and their second under head coach Ron Rivera.
Draft
Schedule
Regular season
Note: Intra-division opponents are in bold text.
Henry Willis

Henry Willis (born: 27 April 1821, London - died: 11 February 1901, London) was a British builder of pipe organs. He built a very large number of organs, many of them for big cathedrals and concert halls in Britain, such as St. Paul's Cathedral, Truro Cathedral, and the Royal Albert Hall. He also built an organ for Queen Victoria at Windsor Castle. Many of the organs that he built are in other parts of the world, especially in countries that belonged to the British Empire.
Many organists who gave organ recitals liked Henry Willis's organs because they had lots of different sounds which helped to make the organ sound like an orchestra. He made organs for churches where the architects were getting rid of the central screen so that the organ could be heard better in the main part of the church (the nave). He used ideas that had been created by the French organ builder Cavaille-Coll and by Barker. He made several inventions himself, including the thumb piston, which made it possible for an organist to change the combination of stops without taking his hands off the keyboard.
Four generations of the Willis family continued the family tradition of organ building until 1997, when Henry Willis IV retired and the new Managing Director of the firm was not a member of the Willis family. The Company, founded in 1845, Henry Willis & Sons, Ltd. still makes organs in Liverpool.
Pope Clement VII

Clement VII (; 26 May 1478 - 25 September 1534), born Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici, was an Italian cleric of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the 220th Pope from 1523 to 1534.
Early life
Giulio di Medici was born in Florence one month after his father's death. He was the nephew of Lorenzo de' Medici and he was a cousin of Pope Leo X.
Bishop
Leo X made Medici the Archbishop of Florence.
Cardinal
On 23 September 1513, Medici was made cardinal.
Pope
In 1523, Cardinal Medici was elected pope. He chose to be called Clement VII.
Pope Clement was involved in Italian and European political disputes.[3]
Clement ordered Michelangelo's painting of The Last Judgment in the Sistine Chapel.
Kalpana Chawla

Kalpana Chawla (March 17, 1962/1961 - February 1, 2003) was an American astronaut of Indian origin. She was the first Indian-American astronaut and the first Indian woman to go into space.
She got married to flight instructor Jean-Pierre Harrison. She first flew in 1997 on the STS-87. She served on the shuttle as of mission specialist and the main person sleeping the shuttle's robotic arms.
Early life
Chawla was born in Karnal, Haryana. She got a degree in aeronautical engineering from Punjab Engineering elementary school. She moved to America and became a naturalized U.S. citizen in the year 1990s. She earned a master's degree in aeronautical engineering from the University of Texas. She got her doctorate from the University of Colorado Boulder in 1993. She began flying with people for NASA at the Ames Research the same year.
Career
In 2000, Chawla was selected for her second voyage into space, serving again as a mission specialist on STS-107. The mission was delayed several times, and finally launched in 2003. Over the course of the 16-day flight, the crew completed more than 80 experiments. Kalpana was one of the seven people killed in the disaster on February 1, 2003.
Zhang Lijun

Zhang Lijun (born 31 August 1985) is a Chinese female Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the China women's national sitting volleyball team. She competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics winning the gold medal, 2012 Summer Paralympics winning the gold medal, 2016 Summer Paralympics winning the silver medal, 2014 World Para Volleyball Championships, and 2018 World Para Volleyball Championships.
Gerald Weiß

Gerald Weiss (8 January 1960 - 17 February 2018) was an East German javelin thrower. He was born in Lubz, Germany. His personal best throw was 83.30 metres, achieved in June 1988 in Jena. He participated in the 1988 Summer Olympics.
Weiss died in Kloster Lehnin, Germany on 17 February 2018 at the age of 58.
Speak Now

Speak Now is the third studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was released on October 25, 2010 by Big Machine Records. The album was written by Swift herself (other writers helped write her previous albums).
Speak Now is in a country-pop style similar to Swift's other work. A deluxe edition was sold in Target stores. That version has three new songs (including the single "Ours") and two acoustic versions of songs on the original. Throughout 2011, Swift promoted the album on the Speak Now World Tour.
Good Girl Gone Bad

Good Girl Gone Bad is the third studio album released by Barbadian singer Rihanna. The singles from the album includes "Umbrella", "Breakin' Dishes", "Shut Up and Drive", "Hate That I Love You", "Don't Stop the Music", and "Rehab". The album is a departure from the reggae sound of Rihanna's previous albums for a more pop, dance-pop and R&B album.
The Good Girl Gone Bad Tour
Rihanna did a worldwide concert tour on September 15, three months after the release of the album. The tour had three parts with sixty-one shows. It ended on April 5, 2008. The first part of the tour began in Canada. It included eleven shows across the country with Akon. The tour later went through United States and Europe without Akon.
Supporting acts for the tour were Akon, Ciara and David Jordan.
"Disturbia" was the re-release's third single and the album's seventh single overall. It was released to radio on June 17, 2008. The song made its debut at number eighteen on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. This was Rihanna's highest debut to date on the chart. The single has since become Rihanna's third number one single from the album on the Hot 100. It has also reached number one in New Zealand. It was her second number one song from the album, following "Umbrella". It has gone top ten in places including the United Kingdom, Ireland, and on the Canadian Hot 100. It has so far reached the top ten in nine countries, and the top twenty in eleven countries. The video was first shown on July 22, 2008.
Track listing
Notes
denotes a vocal producer
denotes a co-producer
denotes a remixer and additional producer
"Push Up on Me" samples "Running with the Night", as written by Lionel Richie and Cynthia Weil, and performed by Richie.
"Don't Stop the Music" samples "Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'", as written and performed by Michael Jackson, which itself samples "Soul Makossa", as performed by Manu Dibango.
"Shut Up and Drive" samples "Blue Monday", as written and performed by New Order (Stephen Morris, Peter Hook, Bernard Sumner and Gillian Gilbert).
"Say It" samples "Flex", as written by Ewart Brown, Clifton Dillon, Sly Dunbar and Brian Thompson, and performed by Mad Cobra.
Personnel
Credits for Good Girl Gone Bad adapted from AllMusic.
Obernburg

Obernburg am Main (officially Obernburg a.Main, short version: Obernburg, ) is a town in the Miltenberg district in the Lower Franconia region in Bavaria, Germany.
Geography
Place
Obernburg is at the mouth of the river Mumling, where it releases into the Main, at the foot of the Odenwald (range).
I Can't Go for That (No Can Do)

"I Can't Go for That (No Can Do)" is a 1981 song by American duo Hall & Oates. It was taken from their 10th studio album Private Eyes. It went to number 1 in the United States, number 2 in Canada, number 5 in New Zealand, number 8 in the United Kingdom, number 9 in Ireland and number 13 in Australia.
Rubén Díaz Jr.

Ruben Diaz Jr. (born April 26, 1973) is an American politician. He was the Borough President of the Bronx in New York City. He was elected in April 2009 and reelected in 2013 and 2017.
His father is politician Ruben Diaz Sr..
Close-mid front rounded vowel

The close-mid front rounded vowel is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English but is in German, where it is written with o.
Alex Dreier

Alex Dreier (June 26, 1916 - March 11, 2000) was an American news reporter and commentator who worked with NBC Radio during the 1940s, and later with the ABC Information Radio network in the 1960s and early '70s. He won 7 Emmy Awards throughout his career.
Dreier was born on June 26, 1916 in Honolulu, Hawaii. He was married to Geraldine Izatt Hogan Penrith. They had no children. Dreier died on March 11, 2001 in Rancho Mirage, California from heart failure, aged 83.
Gary Austin

Gary Austin (October 18, 1941 - April 1, 2017) was an American improvisational theatre teacher, writer, and director. He wrote two solo shows, "Church" and "Oil," and performed them coast to coast. His most recent show was "Gary Austin in Word And Song". He directed the improvisational group The Groundlings.
Austin was born in Duncan, Oklahoma. He was raised in Dallas, Texas and in Santa Fe Springs, California. He studied at San Francisco State University. was married to Wenndy MacKenzie from 1990 until he died in 2017. They had one son together.
Austin died on April 1, 2017 of cancer in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 75.
Naga National Council

The Naga National Council was a political organization of Naga people, active from the late 1940s to the early 1950s. Under the leadership of Angami Zapu Phizo in the 1940s, it unsuccessfully campaigned for the secession of the Naga territory from the Republic of India and creation for a sovereign Naga state.
Joe Pepitone

Joseph Anthony Pepitone (October 9, 1940 - March 13, 2023) was a Major League Baseball first baseman and outfielder. His playing career lasted from 1962 until 1973. He was known for playing for the New York Yankees, Chicago Cubs, Houston Astros and the Atlanta Braves.
Pepitone died at his daughter's home in Kansas City, Missouri on March 13, 2023, at the age of 82.
Kronstadt rebellion

The Kronstadt rebellion was a left-wing revolt which occurred in Russia from 7-17 March 1921. It was carried out by Communists who did not like the way the Bolsheviks made the Workers' Councils do what the new Russian state, the RSFSR told them to do.
Villedaigne

Villedaigne is a commune of 510 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Ely, Cambridgeshire

Ely (; IPA , rhyming with "freely") is a cathedral city in the East Cambridgeshire district of Cambridgeshire in the east of England and north north-east of Cambridge.
Ely has been called a city for a long time because it has a cathedral. However, the Royal Charter making it a city was only issued in 1974. Ely's population was 15,102 in 2001. This means Ely is the third smallest city in England. Only after Wells in Somerset and the City of London which are smaller.
The University of Cambridge rowing team has a boathouse on the bank of the river and train there for the annual Boat Race against the University of Oxford.
The 1944 Boat Race was raced on the River Great Ouse near Ely, the only time it has not been held on the River Thames. The race was won by Oxford despite Cambridge being ahead early in the contest.
Landscape
Ely is built on an clay which is one of the highest points in the Fens. This is very different to the West of Cambridgeshire which is made up of limestone. The river Great Ouse runs through the city, and is one of the longest rivers in the UK with many others flowing into it. The drainage area of the rivers that form the Great Ouse is around 6000 square miles (16,000 square kilometres). This is five times larger than the Fens itself The landscape was a large marsh until the 18th century, when much of the Fens was drained, making Ely no longer an island. Because of this, the ground around the city is very fertile and most of the region is used for farming. The marshes also had many different animals in them such as the Eel, which the city is named after.
Climate
Cambridgeshire is one of the driest counties in Britain. It is protected from coastal wind from the east. It gets an average of 24 inches (600mm) of rain per year. Because of this, Cambridgeshire is warm in summer and cold and frosty in winter.
Víctor Valencia de los Santos

Victor Valencia de los Santos (6 April 1959 - 8 November 2020) was a Mexican politician. He was a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). Between 2006 and 2008, he was a deputy in the Chamber of Deputies of Chihuahua. He was born in Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua.
Valencia de los Santos died on 8 November 2020 in Mexico City from COVID-19, aged 61.
Oval tube station

Oval tube station in Kennington is a station on the Northern line of the London Underground. It is between Stockwell and Kennington stations. It is the only station on the Morden branch of the Northern line whose name begins with a vowel. Oval station is in Travelcard Zone 2. It is named for The Oval, which it serves.
Knowledge Graph

The Knowledge Graph (also known as Knowledge Panel) is a feature in the Google search engine. A Knowledge Graph (KG) is a model in which networks and knowledge structures can be mapped. By linking objects that are related to each other, data can be visualized easily and new knowledge can possibly be formed. It gets information from several sources, like the CIA World Factbook, Wikidata, and Wikipedia. It is used to show important information and pictures about a person, group, or subject. The Knowledge Graph was added to Google in 2012. After that, lots of Knowledge Graphs were created. Google says that Knowledge Graphs answer about one third of all Google searches. Some people do not like the Knowledge Graph because it does not cite any sources. Information from the Knowledge Graph is used to answer spoken questions in Google Assistant and Google Home voice queries.
Coca

Coca is a plant in the family Erythroxylaceae, native to north-western South America. The plant plays a significant role in traditional Andean culture. Coca leaves contain cocaine alkaloids, a basis for the drug cocaine, which is a powerful stimulant. Today the plant has many uses, including traditional use by Andean cultures to flavoring Coca-Cola products to use as an anesthetic.
History
Coca has been cultivated by Andean cultures for thousands of years. Traditionally people would chew the leaf or soak it in hot water to make tea in order to get a small energy boost. Coca was introduced to Europe in the 16th century. After its stimulating effects were described by a European doctor in the 19th century, people began to refine the leaves to get cocaine. As people began to learn more about cocaine it began to be banned in many countries. In 1961 the United Nations classified the coca leaf as a narcotic even though studies had shown the leaf itself was non-addictive. This has led the United States to pressure coca-growing countries such as Peru and Bolivia to stop growing coca entirely. These countries have responded by fighting the 1961 decision, trying to remove the coca plant from the list.
Cultivar

A cultivar is a variant of a plant that has been selected for planting and sale because it has certain characteristics. It keeps its traits when it is propagated because they are inherited.
Usually, cultivars are given a name which is not related to their biological taxon. There is a system of naming run by the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (the ICNCP), commonly known as the Cultivated Plant Code.
Blue Öyster Cult

Blue Oyster Cult is a psychedelic rock band that formed in Long Island, New York in 1971. They have many well-known songs like (Don't Fear) The Reaper, and Burnin' For You.
The group's best known songs are probably: The 1976 single "(Don't Fear) The Reaper" from the album Agents of Fortune (featured in the movie Halloween, and in the TV movie The Stand based on Stephen King's novel of the same name, and in the credits of Peter Jackson's 1996 movie The Frighteners) and the 1981 single "Burnin' for You" from the album Fire of Unknown Origin and "Godzilla" (1977).
Lineup
Current members
The current members of the band are:
Eric Bloom (1971-present) - lead vocals, guitar
Buck Dharma (1971-present) - lead guitar, vocals
Richie Castellano (2004-present) - bass, vocals
Jules Rodino (2004-present) - drums
Rudy Sarzo (2008present) Bass guitar
Original members
The original lineup of the band was:
Eric Bloom - lead vocals, stun guitar
Buck Dharma - lead guitar, vocals
Allen Lanier - keyboards, guitar
Joe Bouchard - bass, vocals
Albert Bouchard - drums, vocals
Former Members
The former members of the band are as follows:
Bass
Joe Bouchard (1971-1986)
Jon Rogers (1987-1995)
Greg Smith (1995)
Danny Miranda (1995-2004)
Drums
Albert Bouchard (1971-1981, Feb 1985 - Californian tour)
Rick Downey (1981-1984)
Thommy Price (1985)
Jimmy Wilcox (1985-1987)
Ron Riddle (1987-1991)
Chuck Burgi (1991-1992, 1992-1995, 1996-1997)
John Miceli (1992, 1995 and some dates in 2003)
John O'Reilly (1995-1996)
Bobby Rondinelli (1997-2004)
Keyboards
Tommy Zvonchek (1985-1987)
Kasim Sultan (1998) - also guitar (filled in for Lanier during illness)
Al Pitrelli (1999) - also guitar (filled in for Lanier during illness)
Allen Lanier also guitar.
Soerjadi Soedirdja

Soerjadi Soedirdja (11 October 1938 - 3 August 2021) was an Indonesian politician. He was Governor of Jakarta from 1992 to 1997. He was born in Batavia, Dutch East Indies. He was also the Minister of Home Affairs between 1999 until 2001 during the Abdurrahman Wahid presidency.
Soedirdja died on 3 August 2021 in Jakarta, aged 82.
Gyorin

Gyorin was a neutral Confucian term developed in Joseon Korea. It is used in historical contexts. The term is used as a descriptive label for diplomatic relations between Korea and all nations except Imperial China during the Joseon period and earlier.
Gyorin describes a foreign policy. It is about Korea's plans for establishing and maintaining good relations with neighboring countries.
History
The long-term, strategic gyorin policy played out in diplomacy and trade dealings with Jurchen, Japan, the Ryukyu Kingdom, Siam and others.
Gyorin was applied to a multi-national foreign policy.
Diplomatic relations with China established a context. At the same time, there were many gyorin contacts which developed independently between Korea and other nations, including
Diplomatic missions form the Ryukyu Kingdom which were received by Taejo of Joseon in 1392, 1394 and 1397.
Diplomatic missions from Siam which were received in Taejo's court in 1393.
Hairy-eared dwarf lemur

The hairy-eared dwarf lemur (Allocebus trichotis), is a type of lemur. It is also called the hairy-eared mouse lemur. It is a nocturnal animal. It only lives in Madagascar. It is the only member of the genus Allocebus.
Ensdorf, Bavaria

Ensdorf is a municipality in Amberg-Sulzbach, a district (Landkreis) in the Upper Palatinate.
Fayet, Aisne

Fayet, Aisne is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France. They also have many dairy farms in which they create some of the finer cheeses.
Heart of Glass (movie)

Heart of Glass () is a 1976 West German drama movie directed by Werner Herzog and starring Josef Bierbichler, Stefan Guttler, Clemens Scheitz, Sonja Skiba. It was distributed by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion.
Brigade of Gurkhas

The Brigade of Gurkhas are a specialised unit in the British Army. Members of the Brigade are recruited from Nepal to fight for the British Army. The brigade includes 2 infantry battalions, 1 engineer regiment, 1 communications regiment, 1 logistics regiment and 1 support regiment. As of 1st January 2023, the regiment was made up of 4,060 people. Gurkhas carry a Kukri for both tradition and combat and as a result it features on the cap badges of the brigade.
Presidential system

A presidential system, or single executive system, is a form of government in which a head of government, with the title of president, is in charge of an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch in systems that use separation of powers. This head of government is in most cases also the head of state.
The first true presidential system was created during the United States Constitutional Convention in 1787.
Ingvar Kjellson

Ingvar Kjellson (20 May 1923 - 18 December 2014) was a Swedish stage and movie actor. Kjellson was born in Karna, Ostergotland County. He was known for his roles in Hedda Gabler, The Wild Duck, The Beggars' Opera and Twelfth Night.
Kjellson died at the age of 91 from pneumonia on 18 December 2014 in Stockholm, Sweden.
Galina Bob

Galina Dmitriyevna Bob (; born 4 November 1984) is a Russian movie, television and theatre actress. She is most famous for role of Maria "Bobylych" Bobylkina in the comedy television series Deffchonki, which she has been playing since 2012.
Benidorm Fest

The Benidorm Fest is an annual Spanish song competition broadcast by Radiotelevision Espanola in collaboration with the Generalitat Valenciana. It is hosted in Benidorm and the winner goes on to represent Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest. It is based on the Benidorm International Song Festival.
Overview
The contest consists of two semi-finals, in which a number of candidates - soloists, duos, trios or groups - perform their songs live. Four entries from each semi-final progress into the finale, where the finalists perform again.
Voting
Points are given to each entry depending on how it ranked in three different votes. The votes are:
Expert jury (50%) - heads of delegation, artists, musicians and industry experts
Demoscopic panel (25%) - a statistically-selected sample of the Spanish population.
Public voting (25%) - via telephone and SMS
Winners
Benidorm Fest 2022
The Benidorm Fest 2022 was held between 26 and 29 January 2022. It was presented by Alaska, Ines Hernand and Maxim Huerta. Fourteen entries took part, seven in each semi-final and eight in the final.
Contestants
Benidorm Fest 2023
The show was held between 31 January and 4 February 2023, and was hosted by Monica Naranjo, Ines Hernand and Rodrigo Vazquez. There were nine entries in each semi-final, which then became eight finalists.
Warner-Amex Satellite Entertainment

Warner-AmEx Satellite Entertainment was a media company is formed in New York City in 1974 as a joint venture between Time Warner and American Express to produce television networks including MTV, Nickelodeon, Showtime, and The Movie Channel. In 1983, it was sold to Viacom and Showtime and The Movie Channel merged to form Showtime/The Movie Channel and in 1985 it was sold again to Viacom and renamed MTV Networks.
Washburn, Maine

Washburn is a town in Aroostook County, Maine, United States.
Phyllis George

Phyllis Ann George (June 25, 1949 - May 14, 2020) was an American businesswoman, former sportscaster and former Miss America. She was Miss America 1971. From 1979 to 1983 she was the First Lady of the U.S. state of Kentucky.
In August 1971, George traveled to Vietnam with several other contestants from the Miss America 1971 pageant. George and the other contestants participated in a 22-day United Service Organizations tour for American troops there.
In 1985, CBS chose George to be the permanent presenter for its morning news program, CBS Morning News. She interviewed a number of news makers, including then-First Lady Nancy Reagan.
In 2003, George created the company Phyllis George Beauty. The company markets a line of cosmetics and skincare products through the television network the Home Shopping Network. She appeared in the comedy movie Meet the Fockers.
George was born in Denton, Texas. She died of problems caused by a blood cancer in Lexington, Kentucky on May 14, 2020 at the age of 70.