kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Yair Lapid

Yair Lapid (Hebrew: yAyr lpyd, born 5 November 1963 in Tel Aviv) is an Israeli politician of Yesh Atid ("There is a Future"). He was the Prime Minister of Israel from July 2022 to December 2022. He has been the Leader of the Opposition since 2023, serving in this position before from 2020 to 2021.
Lapid is the founder and party chair of Yesh Atid. He has been a Member of the Israeli parliament, the Knesset since 2013, and was Finance Minister in the Third Netanyahu Government from 2013 to 2014. From 17 May 2020 to 13 June 2021, he was the Leader of the Opposition.
In June 2021, he became the Alternate Prime Minister of Israel and Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Bennett-Lapid Government.
On 20 June 2022, then-Prime Minister Naftali Bennett announced that he would call for a vote to dissolve the Knesset and that he would step down as prime minister shortly after the vote. Bennett resigned on 30 June 2022 and Lapid became prime minister on 1 July 2022.
During the 2022 Israeli legislative election on 1 November 2022, his Yesh Atid party gained 7 seats, but his coalition partners lost seats, and his government lost the majority in the Knesset. He was succeeded as Prime Minister of Israel by Benjamin Netanyahu on 29 December 2022, and became Leader of the Opposition again.
Previously Lapid worked as an actor, journalist, news anchor and television presenter. He has also written several books, including novels, children's books, a thriller and an autobiography. He was also a songwriter for numerous Israeli musicians. Some of the songs he wrote became hits which reached the top of the music charts in Israel.
Yair Lapid is the son of the late politician and journalist Tommy Lapid and playwright and novelist Shulamit Lapid.
The World's End (movie)

The World's End is a 2013 British-American-Japanese science-fiction comedy movie directed by Edgar Wright. It stars Simon Pegg, Nick Frost, Paddy Considine, Martin Freeman, and Eddie Marsan.
It is the third in the Three Flavours Cornetto trilogy, following Shaun of the Dead (2004) and Hot Fuzz (2007). It was released on 19 July 2013 in the United Kingdom and on 23 August 2013 in the United States. It received positive reviews.
Sundial

A sundial shows the current solar time during the day. It does this because the sun appears to move through the sky. At different times in the day when the sun is shining, a shadow is cast in different places on the dial. A person marks the dial with the time at a certain shadow. This lets users easily see the time. There are a few commonly seen designs, such as the 'ordinary' or standard horizontal garden sundial. However, sundials can be designed for any surface where a fixed object casts a predictable shadow. They may be horizontal or vertical or tilted.
Ancient Egypt had sundials. Other cultures developed them further, including the Greeks and Romans.
Saint Vincent (Antilles)

Saint Vincent is an island and is the largest island in the chain of islands called Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. The largest city on the island is Kingstown. Kingstown has about 25,418 people.
Saint Vincent is a volcanic island. It was disputed between France and the United Kingdom in the 18th century.
Soddì

Soddi (Soddie) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 120 people lived there. Its area is 5.24 km2. It is 250 meters above sea level.
George Rosenkranz

George Rosenkranz (born Gyorgy Rosenkranz; 20 August 1916 - 23 June 2019) was a Hungarian-born Mexican scientist in the field of steroid chemistry. He used native Mexican plant sources as raw materials. He was born in Hungary, studied in Switzerland and emigrated to the Americas to escape the Nazis, eventually settling in Mexico.
Rosenkranz died on 23 June 2019 in Atherton, California, United States. He was 102.
Nicholas Kristof

Nicholas Donabet Kristof (born April 27, 1959) is an American journalist and political commentator. He is the winner of two Pulitzer Prizes. He is a regular CNN contributor and has written an op-ed column for The New York Times since November 2001.
His works focuses on human rights abuses and social injustices, such as human trafficking and the Darfur conflict.
Luis Lusquiños

Luis Lusquinos (27 November 1951 - 17 June 2017) was an Argentine politician. He was born in the San Luis Province. He had the highest number of absences in the 2005-2009 period. He was appointed Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers during the brief presidency of Adolfo Rodriguez Saa.
Lusquinos died on 17 June 2017 at the age of 65.
Dominica

The Commonwealth of Dominica is an island nation in the Caribbean Sea. It is an English-speaking country. It is between the French-speaking territories of Guadeloupe and Martinique. The island is 751 km2 (290 mi2) in area. Roseau is its capital. Portsmouth is another main town. Almost 70,000 people live on the island.
The currency of the island is the East Caribbean dollar.
The island's name comes from the Latin for Sunday, Dies Dominica. It is not the Spanish-speaking Dominican Republic in the Greater Antilles.
The country is nicknamed the Nature Island of the Caribbean.
Dominica is most famously depicted in Jean Rhys' classic prequel to Jane Eyre, Wide Sargasso Sea.
History
The indigenous Carib people lived in Dominca before it was found by Europeans. They called it Wai'tu kubuli, which means "Tall is her body."
Christopher Columbus came to Dominica in 1493. In 1763, it became a territory of the United Kingdom from which its independence was received on 3 November 1978.
In August 1979, Hurricane David, wiped out its entire infrastructure. On 21 November 2004, the island was hit by its most destructive earthquake in history; Portsmouth and the northern area were deeply affected.
On 18 September 2018, Hurricane Maria, the most powerful storm to hit the island, severely damaged its infrastructure and cut off all its communications to the outside world. The Assessment Capacities Project estimates that the hurricane has caused $1.37 billion in losses across the island, which is equal to 226 percent of its 2016 GDP. As of April 12, there are 65 fatalities confirmed across the island, including 34 who are missing and presumed to be dead.
In 1980, Dame Eugenia Charles became its prime minister, the first female government leader in the West Indies.
Geography
Dominica is an island nation in the Caribbean Sea. It is the northernmost of the Windward Islands.
Dominica is largely covered by rainforest. It is home to the world's second-largest hot spring, Boiling Lake.
Morne Trois Pitons National Park is a tropical forest with scenic volcanic features. It was recognised as a World Heritage Site on 4 April 1995.
Administrative divisions
Dominica is divided into 10 parishes, given below with their 2011 Census populations:
Saint Andrew Parish (9,471)
Saint David Parish (6,043)
Saint George Parish (21,241)
Saint John Parish (6,561)
Saint Joseph Parish (5,637)
Saint Luke Parish (1,668)
Saint Mark Parish (1,834)
Saint Patrick Parish (7,622)
Saint Paul Parish (9,786)
Saint Peter Parish (1,430)
Sports
Cricket is a popular sport on the island. Dominica competes in test cricket as part of the West Indies cricket team.
Netball, basketball, rugby, tennis and association football are gaining popularity as well.
Umbrella Movement

The Umbrella Movement () was a political formation that brought about the 2014 Hong Kong protests. It was formed in 2014 as a means of getting the democracy of Hong Kong from China. 2019, nine of the initiators, were found guilty in a Hong Kong court for inciting public nuisance.
Eastwood, Louisiana

Eastwood is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Pergola

Pergola is a commune in the Province of Pesaro e Urbino, Italy. The Gilt Bronzes from Cartoceto di Pergola were found here.
Eric Cornell

Eric Allin Cornell (born December 19, 1961) is an American physicist. Together with Carl E. Wieman he synthesized the first Bose-Einstein condensate in 1995. In 2001 Cornell, Wieman, and Wolfgang Ketterle shared the Nobel Prize in Physics for their work.
Eugene Fama

Eugene Francis "Gene" Fama (; born February 14, 1939) is an American economist. He is best known for his empirical work on portfolio theory, asset pricing, and the efficient-market hypothesis.
He is Robert R. McCormick Distinguished Service Professor of Finance at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business.
In 2013, he shared the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences jointly with Robert J. Shiller and Lars Peter Hansen.
Lemmings 3D

Lemmings 3D released in Japan and PAL regions as 3D Lemmings is a puzzle video game developed by Clockwork Games and published by Psygnosis Limited for DOS and Saturn and also published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation home console. The gameplay is similiar to Lemmings original game, requires player to lead all the lemmings to their exit by giving them the appropriate "skills". It was the first installment of Lemmings series in 3D.
Prinzessin Victoria Luise

The Prinzessin Victoria Luise was a German cruise ship belonging to the shipping company Hamburg America Line.
It was named in honor of Victoria Louise of Prussia, daughter of Emperor Wilhelm II of Germany. The ship is considered by many to be the "First cruise ship", because its use was limited to trips in the Caribbean and the Antilles.
She ran aground off the Jamaican Coast on December 16, 1906 and a year later, she sank in a Seaquake (Caused by the 1907 Kingston earthquake).
Shinshūshinmachi, Nagano

Shinshushinmachi is a town in Nagano Prefecture, Japan. It is south of Nagano city. It is famous for mutton, beautiful fireworks on August 15th, wasabi, soba, canoe polo, the Sai River, apples, and the fossil museum.
Rafał Sznajder

Rafal Jerzy Sznajder (13 October 1972 - 13 April 2014) was a Polish fencer. He competed in three Summer Olympic Games (1996, 2000 and 2004). He won a bronze medal at both the 1997 and 2001 World Fencing Championships. He was born in Bedzin.
Sznajder died from a heart attack on 13 April 2014 in Plovdiv, Bulgaria. He was 41.
Stinsen Arena

Stinsen Arena is an indoor bandy venue in Nassjo in Sweden. Construction began on 27 April 2012. The arena was opened on 6 October 2012.
The first game inside the arena was played on 11 October 2012. In that game, Nassjo IF lost, 2-7, to Vetlanda BK.
Space Cowboys

Space Cowboys is a 2000 American adventure drama movie directed and produced by Clint Eastwood. It stars Eastwood, Tommy Lee Jones, Donald Sutherland, and James Garner as four older "ex-test pilots" who are sent into space to fix an old Soviet satellite. The movie also stars James Cromwell and Marcia Gay Harden.
The movie was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Sound Editing in 2001.
Edward Tarr

Edward Hankins Tarr (June 15, 1936 - March 24, 2020) was a Grammy-winning American trumpet player and musicologist. Tarr was born in Norwich, Connecticut. In 1953 he was a student of Roger Voisin. Tarr taught trumpet at the Rheinische Musikschule in Cologne (1968-70). He was director of the Trumpet Museum in Bad Sackingen, Germany from 1985 to 2004.
Tarr died on March 24, 2020 at a hospital in Rheinfelden, Germany of heart surgery-related problems at the age of 83.
Mosley Music Group

Mosley Music Group is a record label created by record producer Tim "Timbaland" Mosley.
Milburn, Oklahoma

Milburn is a town in Johnston County in the state of Oklahoma in the United States. It is along the Blue River. There were 317 people living there at the 2010 census.
Magog, Quebec

Magog (; ) is a city in southeastern Quebec, Canada, about east of Montreal.
Yuri Vasenin

Yuri Nikolayevich Vasenin (; 2 October 1948 - 2 May 2022) was a Soviet footballer and coach. His career began in 1966. He played for the Soviet Union national football team nine times between 1972 until 1973.
Vasenin died on 2 May 2022 at the age of 73.
Peter Dragone

Peter B. Dragone is an American entrepreneur based in Greater Boston. Peter is well-known for founding Keurig, Inc., a commercial beverage brewing company.
In November 1998, he was granted two patents for Beverage filter cartridge, along with John E. Sylvan.
Career
Peter, obtained a BA from Colby College and an MA from Middlebury College. He also attended at Harvard Business School and received an MBA degree in 1985. 1992, Peter co-founded Keurig, Inc., a beverage brewing system for home and commercial use. Peter and Sylvan developed a new kind of coffee maker for the company, which was well-received by customers. According to Boston.com, "one out of every four home coffee makers sold in the United States was a Keurig". In 1997, Peter left the company and decided to keep his stakes. In 2014, Keurig, Inc. was acquired by JAB Holding Company for nearly $14 billion.
Bucyrus, Ohio

Bucyrus is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is the county seat of Crawford County.
Ornex

Ornex is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Imung Lai

An Imung Lai or Emung Lai is any god or goddess worshipped inside the household of the mankind in Meitei folklore and religion. The Imung Lais are the protectors and caretakers of the people. People perform different rites and rituals to worship the deities. The main deities include Sanamahi and Leimarel.
Bonnie Christensen

Bonnie Christensen (January 23, 1951 - January 12, 2015) was an American author and illustrator. She best known for writing biographies and other illustrated non-fiction books for children and young adults. She was born in Saranac Lake, New York.
Christensen died of ovarian cancer in Williston, Vermont, aged 63.
Kokarit frog

The Kokarit frog, meng-yang frog, yellow frog, or black-lined pond frog ("Hylarana" lateralis) is a frog from China, Vietnam, Cambodia, Myanmar and Laos.
Saint-Maurice-des-Noues

Saint-Maurice-des-Noues is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Waxahachie, Texas

Waxahachie is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Ellis County.
Willowbrook, Kansas

Willowbrook is a city in Reno County, Kansas, United States, and a suburb of Hutchinson. As of the 2010 census, 87 people lived there.
Geography
Willowbrook is at (38.098443, -97.990942).
According to the United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . All of it is land.
Demographics
2010 census
As of the 2010 census says that there were 87 people, 35 households, and 33 families living in the city.
Maharani Kumudini

Maharani Kumudini Devi is the Queen of King Gambhir Singh and mother of King Chandrakirti of Manipur kingdom. After the death of her husband in an early age, she took full responsibility to protect her minor son, Prince Chandrakirti from the evil plots of palace intrigues. After her son ascended the throne of Manipur kingdom, she is best known for being the greatest royal lady holding utmost powers in the history.
Hyman G. Rickover

Hyman G. Rickover (January 27, 1900 - July 8, 1986) was an Admiral in the U.S. Navy. He helped create nuclear powered submarines. He was director of the U.S. Naval Reactors office. Rickover is also one of four people who have been awarded two Congressional Gold Medals.
Quend

Quend is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Polish literature

Almost no Polish literature remains before Christianisation in the 10th century. Polish literature was written in the Latin language during the Middle Ages (there are only several Polish language texts from that times).
The Polish language was accepted as equal to Latin after the Renaissance for literature.
Jan Kochanowski was a leading poet of European Renaissance literature in the 16th century.
Polish writers were inspired by Western European literature but they had their own ideas and trends too. Those trends were coming to Poland because of noble people's travells and political contacts but they were becoming popular some time later then in other countries.
Polish Baroque literature had to trends: elitary one (Jan Andrzej Morsztyn, Maciej Kazimierz Sarbiewski, Daniel Naborowski) and the other one, created by usual nobles (Jan Chryzostom Pasek).
In times of Enlightenment Polish literature was influenced by France. Poland-Lithuania was very weak country and needed political changes. Literature was mainly about society and state, not about love or religion.
In 19th century Poland was not independent. From 1822 to 1863 there was Romanticism in Polish literature. Romantic poets include Adam Mickiewicz who wrote Pan Tadeusz epic in 1834, Juliusz Slowacki and Zygmunt Krasinski.
After failed anti-Russian uprising in 1863 Romanticism ended in Poland.
Several Polish novelists have won the Nobel prize. Henryk Sienkiewicz won in 1905. He wrote dramatized versions of famous events in Polish history. Wladyslaw Reymont won a Nobel prize in 1924. He wrote the novel Chlopi.
Stanislaw Lem is famous science fiction author in the modern era. His Solaris novel was made twice into a feature film.
Leon Cooper

Leon N Cooper (born February 28, 1930) is an American physicist. He won the Nobel Prize for Physics with John Bardeen and John Robert Schrieffer in 1972. He helped developed the BCS theory of superconductivity.
He is also the namesake of the Cooper pair and co-developer of the BCM theory of synaptic plasticity.
1300s BC (decade)

Events and trends
Cecrops II, legendary King of Athens, dies after a reign of 40 years. He is succeeded by his son Pandion II. Pandion II was later driven into exile from Athens by the sons of Cecrops II's brother Metion. Metion took power. Pandion II went to Megara. He married the King's daughter and eventually inherited the throne. After his death, Pandion II's sons returned to Athens and drove out the sons of Metion.
John Jacobs (English golfer)

John Robert Maurice Jacobs OBE (14 March 1925 - 13 January 2017) was an English professional golfer, coach, entrepreneur, writer and administrator. He was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2000. He was born in Yorkshire. He founded the PGA European Tour in 1972.
Jacobs' death was announced on 13 January 2017 at the age of 91.
Arrondissements of the Ardennes department

There are 4 arrondissements in the Ardennes department. The French departments, and in other countries, are divided into arrondissements, which may be translated into English as districts (in some cases, as boroughs). The capital of an arrondissement is called a subprefecture.
If the prefecture (capital) of the department is in an arrondissement, that prefecture is the capital of the arrondissement, acting both as a prefecture and as a subprefecture.
Arrondissements are further divided into communes.
Saint-Mars-la-Réorthe

Saint-Mars-la-Reorthe is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Clarendon Parish, Jamaica

Clarendon is a parish in Jamaica. It is in the county of Middlesex. The parish capital is May Pen.
Microtiter plate

A microtiter plate (sometimes called a microplate) is a flat plate with lots of "wells" used as small test tubes.
Structure
A microtiter plate is used mostly in laboratories and pharmacies. A microtiter plate could have 6, 24, 96, 384 or even sometimes 1536 wells arranged in rows. Some microplates, used in the industry, have been built with 3456 or sometimes 9600 wells for maximum efficiency. Each well of a microplate can only hold very small amounts of liquid.
History
The first microplate was made in 1951 by a Hungarian man called Dr. G. Takatsky, who made a microtiter plate with 6 rows of 12 wells (so 72 wells). Microtiter plates started being used in bulk in the late 1950s, a man called John Liner from USA had made a different, but better version. By 1990 more than 15 companies were making microtiter plates.
In 1996, the Society for Biomolecular Screening (SBS) wanted to make the microplate have standards to live up to. And so in 2003, microplates had to have a certain diameter and depth.
Instrument companies have made plate readers which can detect specific biological, chemical or physical changes in chemicals in these plates.
Hubbardton, Vermont

Hubbardton is a town in Rutland County, Vermont, United States.
Tammy Faye Messner

Tamara "Tammy" Faye Messner (March 7, 1942 - July 20, 2007) was an American Christian singer, evangelist, entrepreneur, author, talk show host, and television personality. She was born in International Falls, Minnesota.
Messner was a contestant in the second season of The Surreal Life.
Messner died of colon cancer in Loch Lloyd, Missouri.
2020 Kyrgyz protests

The 2020 Kyrgyzstan protests began on 5 October 2020 in response to the 2020 parliamentary election that were perceived by protestors as unfair. The results of the election were annulled on 6 October 2020.
Early protests
The protests began on Monday, 5 October 2020, with a crowd of 1,000 people, that grew to at least 5,000 people by evening in Bishkek. After nightfall, following a police operation to clear the Ala-Too Square of protesters with tear gas and water cannons, protesters allegedly attacked police officers with rocks and injured two of them.
Political impacts
Former President Almazbek Atambayev was freed from prison.
On 6 October, following the protests, the electoral authorities in the country annulled the results of the parliamentary elections. Central Election Commission member Gulnara Jurabaeva also revealed the commission was considering self-dissolution.
Prime Minister Kubatbek Boronov resigned, citing parliamentary deputy Myktybek Abdyldayev as the new speaker on 6 October.
On 15 October, President Sooronbay Jeenbekov resigned.
Harry Firth

Harry L. Firth (18 April 1918 - 27 April 2014) was an Australian racing driver and team manager. Firth was a leading race and rally driver during the 1950s and 1960s and continued as an influential team manager with first the Ford works team and then the famed Holden Dealer Team (HDT) well into the 1970s. He was born in Orbost, Victoria.
Firth died from natural causes, aged 96.
Holy Land

The Holy Land is an area in the Levant that is holy to Abrahamic religions (Christianity, Islam and Judaism). The name roughly refers to the region of Palestine. Jews say God gave the Holy Land to them. This is where Jesus was born, crucified and resurrected. James, along with the others named "brothers" of Jesus, are said by others to have been Jesus' cousins. Several Crusades were fought there.
José Gea Escolano

Jose Gea Escolano (14 June 1929 - 6 February 2017) was a Spanish Roman Catholic bishop. He was born in El Real de Gandia, Community of Valencia.
Gea Escolano became a priest in 1953. He served as the Bishop of Ibiza from 1976 to 1987. He was later the Bishop of Mondonedo-Ferrol from 1987 until his retirement in 2005.
Gea Escolano died on 6 February 2017 in Valencia, at the age of 87.
Ham-sur-Heure-Nalinnes

Ham-sur-Heure-Nalinnes is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut.
In 2007, 13383 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 19 North, 04deg 23 East.
Bérenx

Berenx is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Kalleli

Kalleli is a village in Pathanamthitta district, Kerala state,India.
Language
Malayalam is the native language of Kalleli.
Politics
Kalleli is a part of Pathanamthitta Loksabha constituency. Mr. Anto Antony is the current Member of Parliament of the constituency.
Weather
The climate of the place is moderate and pleasant. Tropical climate is prevailed here throughout the year.
Transportation
The major transportation service of this place is provided by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC).
Michelle Pfeiffer

Michelle Marie Pfeiffer (born April 29, 1958) is an American actress who has been nominated for the Oscar three times. Pfeiffer has appeared in movie such as Scarface, The Witches of Eastwick, Dangerous Liaisons, The Fabulous Baker Boys, Batman Returns, Wolf and Hairspray.
Personal life
Since 1981 until 1988 she was married to Peter Horton.
Since November 13, 1993 she has been married to David E. Kelley. They have two children, Claudia Rose Kelley (born in May 1993, was adopted) and son John Henry Kelley (born on August 5, 1994).
Euston tube station

Euston tube station is a London Underground station. It is served by the Victoria Line and both branches of the Northern line (not to be confused with nearby Euston Square tube station). It directly connects with the Euston mainline station above it. The station is in Travelcard Zone 1.
2001 United Kingdom general election

The United Kingdom general election, 2001 was held on Thursday 7 June 2001 to elect 659 members to the British House of Commons.
Results
It was called "the quiet landslide" by the media, as the Labour Party was re-elected with another landslide result and only suffered a net loss of 5 seats, with lower turnout of 59.4%, compared to 71.3% in the previous election. Tony Blair went on to become the first Labour Prime Minister to serve a second full term in as Prime Minister.
Harrison Birtwistle

Sir Harrison Birtwistle CH, (July 15, 1934 - April 18, 2022) was one of Britain's most important composers. He was born in Accrington, Lancashire.
Early life
In 1952, Birtwistle entered the Royal Manchester College of Music in Manchester on a clarinet scholarship. While there he met other young composers like Peter Maxwell Davies and Alexander Goehr. Together with pianist John Ogdon and conductor Elgar Howarth, he formed the New Music Manchester group, which put on performances of modern music, especially music using serialism.
Birtwistle left the college in 1955, then studied at the Royal Academy of Music and afterward made a living as a schoolteacher. In 1965 he got a Harkness Fellowship which gave him the opportunity to study composition in the United States.
In 1975 Birtwistle became musical director of the new Royal National Theatre in London, a post he held until 1983. He was given a knighthood in 1988 and was made a Companion of Honour in 2000. From 1994 to 2001 he was Henry Purcell Professor of Composition at King's College London.
Music
His music is quite complicated and modern in style. Sometimes it reminds one of Igor Stravinsky and Olivier Messiaen. Sometimes he uses blocks of sound like Edgard Varese. His first opera Punch and Judy is quite different from a traditional Punch and Judy children's entertainment. It is very serious and quite violent. He has written other operas: The Mask of Orpheus (1984), Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (1990), The Second Mrs Kong (1994), and The Last Supper (2000), .
When Gawain was performed in 1994 at the Royal Opera House a group of hecklers booed and whistled loudly. However, this only made the opera more famous as lots of people read about it and came to hear it. He wrote a piece called Panic for alto saxophone, jazz drum kit and orchestra.
It was a very loud, harsh piece and it was a shock for the audience when it was first performed at the Last Night of the Proms, a concert at which people normally expect to hear music with easy, sing-along tunes.
Death
Birtwistle died, aged 87, on April 18, 2022 at his home in Mere, Wiltshire from problems caused by a stroke he had in 2021.
Stabyhoun

The Stabyhoun or Stabij is a rare dog breed. There are only about 6000 dogs of this type in the world. It is a spaniel type of working dog.
History
The Stabyhoun was first noted in the Netherlands in the early 1800s where it was used as a working dog on farms and for hunting, specifically in the province of Friesland.
Colour
These dogs are usually black and white, with a smaller number being brown and white and very small number of yellow and white examples.
Temperment
The Stabyhoun is a gentle breed that is patient with children and other dogs. To keep them happy, like all gun dogs, they need a lot of exercise.
George Zweig

George Zweig (; born May 30, 1937) is a Russian-American physicist. He was trained as a particle physicist under Richard Feynman. He is known for his works with Murray Gell-Mann especially when they created the quark model (although he named it "aces"). He later turned his works to neurobiology.
He has worked as a Research Scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory and MIT, and in the financial services industry.
Rice flour

Rice flour is made from either white rice or brown rice. To make the flour, the husk of rice or paddy is removed. The raw rice is then ground to flour.
Rice flour is a particularly good substitute for wheat flour, which some people believe irritates their digestive system. Rice flour is also used as a thickening agent in recipes that are refrigerated or frozen.
Many dishes are made from rice flour, including rice noodles and desserts like Japanese mochi and Filipino cascaron. Vietnamese banh canh uses rice flour and it is also used in making General Tso's chicken. In Chinese, it is called mifen (Chinese: Mi Fen ; pinyin: mi fen) Also it can be used in cooking, steamed, fried (fried rice noodlesChinese: Chao Mi Fen ; pinyin: chao mi fen). Also it is used in other cuisine, such as galapong in Ilokano/Filipino, and pirinc unu in Turkish cuisine. It can also be used to make rice bread.
Brown rice flour can be combined with vermiculite for the cultivation of mushrooms. Hard cakes of colonised substrate can then be fruited in a humid container. This method is often (though not always) employed by growers of edible mushrooms. It is a very simple and low-cost method of growing mushrooms.
The End of St. Petersburg

The End of St. Petersburg () is a 1927 Soviet drama movie directed by Vsevolod Pudovkin and Mikhail Doller. It stars Alexander Chistyakov, Vera Baranovskaya, and Ivan Chuvelev.
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy

"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy" is a proverb. It means that if a person does not take time off from work, they will become both bored and boring.
The saying in its current form first appeared in James Howell's Proverbs in English, Italian, French and Spanish (1659). Some writers have added a second part to the saying, such as Maria Edgeworth in her book Harry and Lucy Concluded (1825):
Selenic acid

Selenic acid is a chemical compound. It is an acid. Its chemical formul is H2SeO4.
Properties
It is normally a colorless solution in water. It is a strong oxidizing agent. It can turn into selenium trioxide when dehydrated carefully. It is a very strong acid. It reacts with hydrochloric acid to make chlorine and selenous acid. It can dissolve gold to make gold selenate. When heated above 200degC, it releases oxygen and turns into selenous acid. It reacts with bases to make selenates.
Preparation
Selenic acid is made by oxidation of selenium dioxide with hydrogen peroxide. It is hard to evaporate it, but when it is evaporated, it makes colorless crystals. It can be made by oxidation of selenous acid with a strong oxidizing agent, such as potassium permanganate, chlorine, or bromine. The HCl and HBr made as a byproduct can reduce the selenic acic to selenous acid again, though, so it has to be taken out.
It can also be made by reacting selenium with chlorine in water.
Jay Thomas

Jon Thomas Terrell (July 12, 1948 - August 24, 2017), professionally known as Jay Thomas, was an American actor, comedian, and radio talk show host.
His well known television work included his role as Remo DaVinci on Mork & Mindy (1979-81), the recurring role of Eddie LeBec on Cheers (1987-89), the lead character Jack Stein on Love & War (1992-95), and a repeat guest role as Jerry Gold on Murphy Brown.
Thomas won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series in 1990 and 1991 for playing Gold.
In 1997, he starred in the television movie Killing Mr. Griffin, based on the novel of the same name. In movie, he co-starred in Mr Holland's Opus and portrayed The Easter Bunny in The Santa Clause 2 and The Santa Clause 3. He was also an annual guest on The Late Show with David Letterman during the Christmas season.
Beginning in 2005, he hosted The Jay Thomas Show on SiriusXM Satellite Radio, and was on every Friday afternoon on Howard 101.
Thomas died in Santa Barbara, California of throat cancer on August 24, 2017 at the age of 69.
Raymond Aubrac

Raymond Aubrac (31 July 1914 - 10 April 2012) was a French engineer and leader. He was the leader of the French Resistance during the Second World War and a civil engineer after the Second World War.
Cyrus McCormick

Cyrus Hall McCormick, Sr. (February 15, 1809 - May 13, 1884) was an American inventor and founder of the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, which became part of International Harvester Company in 1902. He invented the crop machine the Reaper. From the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia, he and many members of his family became well known residents of Chicago. The McCormick Place is named after him.
McCormick was born on February 15, 1809 in Rockbridge County, Virginia. He lived in Raphine, Virginia. He was married to Nancy Fowler from 1835 until his death in 1884. They had four children. McCormick died from a stroke on May 13, 1884 in Chicago, Illinois, aged 75. He is buried in Graceland Cemetery in Uptown, Chicago.
South African National Defence Force

The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) is the military of South Africa.
The SANDF is made up of four branches: the South African Army, the South African Navy, the South African Air Force, and the South African Military Health Service (formerly the South African Medical Service).
The Commander-in-Chief of the military is the President of South Africa, currently Cyril Ramaphosa. The Ministry of Defence and Military Veterans, currently headed by Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula, is in charge of political leadership. Military command is in the hands of the General Staff, headed by the Chief of the South African National Defence Force, who is General Solly Shoke.
The history of the SANDF can be traced back to 1912, with the establishment of the Union Defence Force (UDF). In 1957, the Union Defence Force was renamed to the South African Defence Force (SADF). The SADF fought a bloody guerrilla war against the South West African People's Organisation (SWAPO) and the African National Congress in South West Africa (now Namibia). SADF forces were also involved in the Angolan Civil War. In 1994, the South African Defence Force was combined with the ANC's Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), the PAC's Azanian People's Liberation Army (APLA), several Bantustan defence forces, and the self protection units of the Inkatha Freedom Party to form the South African National Defence Force.
Since 1994, South Africa has been trying to develop its military into a professional, well trained and mobile military. The SANDF currently plays a role in peacekeeping in the African continent, in countries such as the DRC and Burundi.
Obergösgen

Obergosgen is a municipality in the Gosgen in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.
Reagan (disambiguation)

Ronald Reagan was the 40th President of the United States.
Gitschtal

Gitschtal () is a municipality of the district of Hermagor in the Austrian state of Carinthia.
Raul Nicolau Gonçalves

Archbishop Raul Nicolau Goncalves (15 June 1927 - 1 July 2022) was an Indian prelate. He was the first Catholic Goan to be Archbishop of Goa and Patriarch of the East Indies.
He was the archbishop emeritus of Goa.
Lacey Chabert

Lacey Nicole Chabert (born September 30, 1982) is an American television and movie actress. She has been in many movies and television series. She starred as Claudia in the television drama Party of Five, Dirty Deeds and performed in the movie Mean Girls in 2004. She voiced Meg Griffin in Family Guy. Chabert was born in Mississippi.
Career
In 1990, she was in the Children's Palace/Child World VHS film (videofilm) with JD Daniels. In 1992 and 1993, she played Young Cosette in the Broadway production of Les Miserables. In 1998, she acted in Lost in Space. It was her first movie. In 1998, she started doing the voice of Eliza Thornberry in the TV series The Wild Thornberrys. Chabert played Gretchen Weiners in the 2004 movie Mean Girls. She shared the prize for Best On-Screen Team at the 2005 MTV Movie Awards with Lindsay Lohan, David Collins, Rachel McAdams, Mark Wahlberg and Amanda Seyfried, and she and Collins reunited in the 2005 film Dirty Deeds. In 2006, she acted in Black Christmas film.
Personal life
Chabert was born in Mississippi. Her father is Cajun who hails from Louisiana.
1912 Summer Olympics

The 1912 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the V Olympiad, were held in Stockholm, Sweden.
The games were thought to be a success. For the first time, athletes in the Games came from all five continents symbolised in the Olympic rings.
Barni

Barni is a comune in the Province of Como in the Lombardy region in Italy.
Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

The flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines was created in October 1985.
Appearance
It has a vertical tricolour of blue, gold (double width) and green with three green diamonds arranged in the "V" pattern centred on the gold band, which represent the Grenadine Islands which fall under the government of Saint Vincent. These diamonds recall Saint Vincent as the "gems of the Antilles".
Tsubasa Honda

is a Japanese actress and model. She is from Tokyo.
Works
Great Teacher Onizuka (2012) as Urumi Kanzaki
Piece - Kanojo no Kioku (2012) as Mizuho Suga
Gozen 3-ji no Muhochitai (2013) as Momoko
Vampire Heaven (2013) as Komachi
Sri Yukteswar Giri

Sri Yukteswar Giri (May 10, 1855 - March 9, 1936) was an Indian guru and swami. His real name was Priya Nath Karar and was born in Serampore, West-Bengal, India.
He is one of the famous people who appears on the cover of the Beatles' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band.
He became known through "Autobiography of a Yogi" as the guru of the author Paramahansa Yogananda.
George Harrison, the beatle, was initiated in kriya yoga in USA in Self-Realization Fellowship, an organization created by the known writer and great spiritual master in the west Paramahansa Yogananda.
Belmont, Mississippi

Belmont is a town in Tishomingo County, Mississippi, United States.
Ron Wilson (ice hockey, born 1955)

Ronald Lawrence Wilson (born May 28, 1955) is a former ice hockey player. He was the head coach of the Toronto Maple Leafs from 2008 to 2012. He also was the coach for the San Jose Sharks, Washington Capitals, Vancouver Canucks, and Anaheim Mighty Ducks of the NHL. Wilson was born in Windsor, Ontario, Canada. He is a citizen of both Canada and the United States.
Castelsarrasin

Castelsarrasin () is a commune in the Tarn-et-Garonne department in the Occitanie region of France. It is the second city in Tarn-et-Garonne with more people living in it, after Montauban.
It is a subprefecture in the department and the capital of the Castelsarrasin arrondissement.
History
The oldest written example of Castelsarrasin, as Castel Sarracenum, is from the year 961. It was written in the will of Raymond II of Rouergue where he gave the Saint-Sauveur church to the monastery of Moissac.
Castel Sarracenum ("Saracen Castle") was given that name because the castle was built in the Saracen era.
There were many wars during the early history of the city:
against the English until the end of the 12th century;
the Albigensian Crusade during the first part of the 13th century; and
the Shepherd's Crusade of 1320 when many Jews that lived in the city were killed.
Later, the Hundred Years' War affected the region. Most people that lived in the city were Catholics but many Protestants lived around the city. Fights were common here between those two groups during the French Wars of Religion in the 16th century.
The region was more calm during the following centuries, up to the time of the French Revolution.
From 1790 to 1795, Castelsarrasin was the capital of the District of Castelsarrasin in the Haute-Garonne department. In 1808, when the Tarn-et-Garonne department was created, the arrondissement of Castelsarrasin was made part of the new department.
Geography
Castelsarrasin is near the Garonne river, which runs through the southwest of the commune. The city is at to the west of Montauban, prefecture of the department.
It has an area of and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .
The communes that are around Castelsarrasin are Saint-Nicolas-de-la-Grave, Moissac, Les Barthes, La Ville-Dieu-du-Temple, Saint-Porquier, Cordes-Tolosannes, Saint-Aignan, Castelferrus and Castelmayran.
Climate
The climate of Castelsarrasin, in the Koppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.
Population
The inhabitants of Castelsarrasin are known, in French, as Castelsarrasinois (women: Castelsarrasinoises).
With a population in 2014 of 13,765, Castelsarrasin has a population density of inhabitants/km2.
Evolution of the population in Castelsarrasin
Administration
Castelsarrasin is a subprefecture of the Tarn-et-Garonne department since 1809. It is also the capital of the arrondissement of Castelsarrasin and the administrative centre () of the canton Castelsarrasin with 6 communes and 20,937 inhabitants in 2014.
It is part of the intercommunality Terres des confluences.
Twin cities
Castelsarrasin is a twin town of:
Fiume Veneto, Italy, since 2007
Places of interest
Some interesting places in Castelsarrasin are:
The Saint-Sauveur church, mentioned since 961; it was rebuilt in 1254.
The ''Saint-Jean church, mentioned since 1216; it was partially rebuilt in 1515.
The Notre-Dame d'Alem chapel.
The Jacques-Yves Cousteau'' port.
Gallery
People from Castelsarrasin
Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac (1658-1730), founder of Detroit and governor of Louisiana.
Invasion of Privacy (album)

Invasion of Privacy is the debut studio album by American rapper Cardi B. It was released on April 5, 2018, by Atlantic Records. Five singles have been released from the album: "Bodak Yellow", "Bartier Cardi"," Be Careful","I Like It" and "Ring". Two of the Singles(Bodak Yellow and I Like It) reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100.
Niihau Incident

The Ni`ihau incident occurred on December 7-13, 1941, when Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service pilot Shigenori Nishikaichi crash-landed his Zero (aircraft) on the Hawaiian island of Ni`ihau after participating in the attack on Pearl Harbor.
Deep Blue Something

Deep Blue Something is an American rock band formed in 1991.
Yoshiyuki Kato

is a former Japanese football player.
Club career statistics
|-
|1983||rowspan="9"|Yomiuri||rowspan="9"|JFL Division 1||||||||||||||||
|-
|1984||||||||||||||||
|-
|1985/86||||||||||||||||
|-
|1986/87||||||||||||||||
|-
|1987/88||||||||||||||||
|-
|1988/89||||||||||||||||
|-
|1989/90||6||0||||||4||2||10||2
|-
|1990/91||9||0||||||0||0||9||0
|-
|1991/92||2||0||||||1||0||3||0
|-
|1992||rowspan="3"|Verdy Kawasaki||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||colspan="2"|-||||||0||0||0||0
|-
|1993||7||1||1||0||7||1||15||2
|-
|1994||6||0||0||0||0||0||6||0
|-
|1995||Fukuoka Blux||Football League||7||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||7||0
30||1||1||0||12||3||43||4
30||1||1||0||12||3||43||4
|}
Wonneberg

Wonneberg is a municipality in Traunstein in Bavaria, Germany.
Jamie Bartlett

James Bartlett (9 July 1966 - 23 May 2022) was a British-born South African actor. He was best known for his role as David Genaro, in Rhythm City. He was born in Maidenhead, Berkshire, England. His career began in 1984. He also played Sgt. James Gregory in Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom (2013).
Bartlett died on 23 May 2022 in Johannesburg, South Africa at the age of 55.
Yoshiki Takahashi

Yoshiki Takahashi (born 14 May 1985) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Vegalta Sendai.
The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie

The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie is a 2004 movie based on Nickelodeon's SpongeBob SquarePants television series.
Story
In Bikini Botton, SpongeBob SquarePants is angry that he is not manager of the new Krusty Krab 2 (next to the old Krusty Krab). Mr. Krabs, his boss, thinks he is too childish to be manager. This cause Spongebob to go on a drunken binge at the Goofy Goober's Ice Cream Party Boat restaurant along with his friend Patrick, they both experienced a hangover the next day and SpongeBob lashes out at Mr. Krabs for not giving him the manager position. Meanwhile, Plankton steals King Neptune's crown and makes it look like Mr. Krabs did it. In response, King Neptune freezes Mr. Krabs. SpongeBob arrives and promises to find Neptunes's crown in six days. Plankton then steals the Krabby Patty formula from the frozen Mr. Krabs. SpongeBob and Patrick set off in the Patty Wagon toward Shell City. After Plankton learns that SpongeBob and Patrick are seeking King Neptune's crown, he hires Dennis to follow and kill them. He also controls the people of Bikini Bottom with his mind-controlling buckets to prevent anyone finding out who actually stole the crown. SpongeBob and Patrick lose the Patty Wagon in a trench and almost give up. Neptune's daughter, Mindy, encourages them by giving them seaweed mustaches. SpongeBob and Patrick meet Dennis, who tells them the mustaches are fake and tries to crush them with his boot. Instead, Dennis gets crushed by a larger boot of a "Cyclops" (actually a man in an old diving suit). The Cyclops kidnaps them and brings them to a store, where sea creatures get dried and sold. SpongeBob and Patrick learn that the store is Shell City. They find the crown but dry out and die from the heat of the Cyclops' heat lamp. Their tears short circuit the lamp and activate the sprinkler system. They come back to life with the other sea creatures. SpongeBob and Patrick run away with the crown while the sea creatures fight the Cyclops. They arrive just in time as Neptune prepares to kill Mr. Krabs. Plankton controls Neptune and surrounds Mindy, Patrick, and SpongeBob. SpongeBob frees Neptune and the people of Bikini Bottom. Plankton gets arrested, and King Neptune unfreezes Mr. Krabs. SpongeBob becomes manager of the Krusty Krab 2.
Cast
Tom Kenny as SpongeBob SquarePants
Clancy Brown as Mr. Krabs
Rodger Bumpass as Squidward Tentacles
Bill Fagerbakke as Patrick Star
Mr. Lawrence as Sheldon J. Plankton
Jill Talley as Karen
Carolyn Lawrence as Sandy Cheeks
Mary Jo Catlett as Mrs. Puff
Jeffrey Tambor as King Neptune
Scarlett Johansson as Princess Mindy
Alec Baldwin as Dennis
David Hasselhoff as himself
Lori Alan as Pearl
Dee Bradley Baker as Perch Perkins
Carlos Alazraqui as King Neptune's squire
Neil Ross as the Cyclops
Sequel
On February 28, 2012, a sequel to The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie was said that it is being made. It started showing in theaters on February 13, 2015.
Makano

Hernan Enrique Jimenez Pino (born May 7, 1983) is a Panamanian singer. He is better known by his stage name Makano. Makano in Panama means "strong like a tree". At the age of 12, Jimenez was part of a reggaeton group called "Los Makanos". The members of the group made a promise that the first of them to record a full disc would carry on the group's name.
When he was 16, Jimenez was writing quality music. His father discouraged him from music, saying he needed to get a real job. After several years of trying, Jimenez appeared on the CD La Alianza in 2004. Afterward, he was given the chance to record several songs which later became number one hits in Panama. In 2007, Jimenez signed with Panama Music. He recorded his first album as a solo singer, Te Amo, which features the songs "Yo Quisiera Vivir", "Te Va a Doler", "Te Amo" and "Dejame Entrar".
Discography
Studio albums
2008: Te Amo
2010: Sin Fronteras
Singles
Atrevete (2004)
Traicion (2004)
Si Tu No Le Dices (2008)
Te Amo (2008)
Dejame Entrar (2009)
Su Nombre en Mi Cuaderno (feat. Josenid) (2009)
Como Hago Para Olvidarte (2010)
Somos Amantes (2010)
Dejame Volver (2010)
Awards and nominations
His first album, Te Amo, reached Gold for sales in the United States.
Reached Platinum for digital download of his album Te Amo in Central America.
Certification by RIAA for multiple weeks as a Number One Single for "Te Amo" in Billboard Magazine.
Apremont, Ain

Apremont is a commune. It is found in the Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes region in the Ain department in the east of France. It is located half-way between Nantua and Oyonnax In 2009, 352 people lived in the commune. The inhabitants are the Apremontois. The most important monument in the commune is a ruined castle from the 13th century.
Rüppell's fox

Ruppell's Fox (Vulpes rueppelli), also spelled Rueppell's Fox and also called the Sand Fox, is a species of fox.
It lives in North Africa and the Greater Middle East region, from Morocco to Pakistan. It is named after the German collector Eduard Ruppell. It has an average life expectancy of up to 6 or 7 years in the wild, but can live much longer in captivity.