kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Kunar River

The Kunar River (Kunar Rud) is about 480 km long. It is in eastern Afghanistan and northwestern Pakistan. The Kunar river system is fed from melting glaciers and snow of the Hindu Kush mountains. The Lutkho River joins the Mastuj River just north of the important regional centre of Chitral in Pakistan and is then called the Chitral River, before flowing south into the upper Kunar Valley in Afghanistan, where it is referred to as the Kunar River.
The Kunar River empties into the Kabul River just to the east of the city of Jalalabad in Afghanistan. The combined rivers then flow eastwards into Pakistan. Then it becomes known as the Chitral River, joining the Indus River at the city of Attock.
Tributaries
The Peche River is in Afghanistan. The Peche river system is fed from glaciers and snow. It includes the Kunar River, which rises in Nuristan province of Afghanistan, and the main Kunar River, which rises in the eastern Pamir Mountains before flowing through Chitral in Pakistan into the upper Kunar Valley in Afghanistan.
Allan Simonsen

Allan Simonsen (born 15 December 1952) is a former Danish football player. He has played for Denmark national team.
Lithium acetate

Lithium acetate is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is CH3COOLi. It is a salt that contains lithium and acetic acid.
Uses
Lithium acetate is used in the laboratory as buffer for gel electrophoresis of DNA and RNA.
Pender County, North Carolina

Pender County is a county in the U.S. state of North Carolina. In 2010, 52,217 people lived there. Its county seat is Burgaw.
History
The county was made in 1875 from New Hanover County.
Law and government
Pender County is part of the local Cape Fear Council of Governments.
Jun Uchida

is a Japanese professional athlete. He is best known as a Association football or soccer player.
Club career statistics
|-
|2000||rowspan="7"|Kashima Antlers||rowspan="7"|J. League 1||8||0||1||0||2||0||11||0
|-
|2001||9||0||1||0||0||0||10||0
|-
|2002||20||1||2||0||9||0||31||1
|-
|2003||6||0||4||0||3||0||13||0
|-
|2004||17||0||0||0||4||0||21||0
|-
|2005||17||0||1||0||5||0||23||0
|-
|2006||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|2006||rowspan="7"|Albirex Niigata||rowspan="7"|J. League 1||14||1||2||0||0||0||16||1
|-
|2007||30||2||1||0||5||0||36||2
|-
|2008||33||2||2||1||6||0||41||3
|-
|2009||32||0||3||0||3||0||38||0
|-
|2010||||||||||||||||
|-
|2011||||||||||||||||
|-
|2012||||||||||||||||
186||6||17||1||37||0||240||7
186||6||17||1||37||0||240||7
|}
Yakutia Airlines

Yakutia Airlines ("Aviakompaniia Iakutiia") is a Russian airline. It started in 1992 with the name "Sakha Avia". In 2002, the name was changed to "Yakutia Airlines". Today, Yakutia goes from Russia to Asia, Europe and the USA.
Misþyrming

Misthyrming are a black metal band from Reykjavik, Iceland. The band was made in June 2013. They released their first album, Songvar elds og oreidu, in February 2015. Many people liked this album. They released a second album, Algleymi, in 2019. The band has played at live concerts in Europe and the United States. In 2016, they were named an 'artist in residence' at the famous Roadburn Festival.
FC Sturm 07

FC Sturm 07 was a football club from the Viennese district of Favoriten. The club played between 1912 and 1926 10 seasons in the Second League.
History
The club was founded in 1907 as Fussball Klub Sturm At that time there were already three clubs in the district (Hertha, Rudolfshugel and Vorwarts) so Sturm stood always in the shadow of this teams. 1912 the club was promoted to the 2.Liga for the first time. 1912/13 and 1913/14 they stayed in the league. 1914 till 1916 the club did not play because of the First World War. 1916/17 Sturm 07 started again in the Second League but was relegated but were promoted next season. 1919/20 the finished 6th in the Second League which was the best result of the club in the league. In the same season the club reached the Quarter-finals of the Austrian Cup.
As early as 1921, the renewed relegation into the third division followed, which in turn was opposed to the direct promotion in 1922. The club was renamed Wiener Sport Club Sturm von 1907. 1925/26 they were again relegated. Since that season they slided into deeper leagues. During the Second World War the club did not play. After the war they there was no reactivation.
Trichloroethylene

Trichloroethylene is a chemical compound with the formula . It is known as TCE for short. TCE is pleasant-smelling colourless liquid. TCE is used as a solvent to dissolve oils. It was previously used in anaesthesia after chloroform, TCE for use in anaesthesia was dyed blue so it would not be confused with chloroform which smells and looks the same. It was sold under the name Trilene.
TCE was a very common dry cleaning solvent but it was way too strong and caused damage to clothes. Dry cleaners today use the safer perchloroethylene (PCE). TCE is still sometimes used as a stain remover.
TCE is used as a solvent to clean oils from metals but it can break down in presence of metals so producers add verious chemicals into TCE to prevent any unwanted reactions.
Breathing trichloroethylene can make a person pass out. It should be used in well ventilated places. Its effects are similar to being drunk with alcohol. It can harm the liver in long time.
Hebi

Hebi () is a prefecture-level city in northern Henan province, China.
Borderline intelligence

Borderline intelligence (also called borderline intellectual functioning or borderline mental disability) is a category of intelligence in which a person has lower than normal mental ability. IQ levels in this case are between 70 and 85. It is not as bad as intellectual disability (IQ 69 and under).
In school years, people with borderline intelligence are known as "slow learners".
Vulgate

The Vulgate (lat. Vulgata) is a translation of the Christian Bible. St. Jerome did most of the work. The Vulgate was written in Latin in the 5th century.
Versio vulgata is Latin for the "version commonly used".
Sulzemoos

Sulzemoos is a municipality in Dachau, a district (Landkreis) in Upper Bavaria.
Matthias Herget

Matthias Herget (born 14 November, 1955) is a former German football player. He has played for the West German national team.
The Harvest Month

The Harvest Month () is a 1956 Finnish drama movie directed by Matti Kassila and starring Toivo Makela, Emma Vaananen, Rauni Luoma, Aino-Maija Tikkanen, Rauni Ikaheimo, Senni Nieminen, Heikki Savolainen, Sylvi Salonen, Olavi Ahonen.
Akita

Akita may mean:
the city Akita
Akita Prefecture in Japan
the dog breed Akita Inu
Herbert C. Brown

Herbert Charles Brown (May 22, 1912 - December 19, 2004) was an American chemist. He won the 1979 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work with organoboranes.
Der Wanderer

Der Wanderer is the name of a Lied composed by Franz Schubert in October 1816 for voice and piano. The words are taken from a German poem by Georg Philipp Schmidt von Lubeck. The lied is set in the key of C-sharp minor with the tempo marking sehr langsam (very slow) and the time signature alla breve. The piece has a total of 72 measures. Schubert wrote another lied entitled "Der Wanderer;" it is numbered D.649.
Detailed Description of Der Wanderer
The song begins with a recitative, describing the setting: mountains, a steaming valley, the roaring sea. The wanderer is strolling quietly, unhappily, and asks, sighing, the question: "where?"
The next section, consisting of 8 bars of a slow melody sung in pianissimo, describes the feelings of the wanderer: He feels that he is a stranger everywhere. This 8 bar section was later used by Schubert as theme for the second movement of the Wanderer Fantasy.
Next the music shifts to the key of E major, the tempo increases and the time signature changes to 6/8. The wanderer asks: "where are you my beloved land?" This place the wanderer longs for is described as green with hope, "the land where my roses bloom, my friends stroll, my dead rise" and, finally, "the land which speaks my language, Oh land, where are you?" Towards the end of this section, the music gets quite animated and forms the climax of the song.
Finally, the music returns to the original minor key and slow tempo. After quoting the question "where?" from the opening, the song closes with a "ghostly breath" finally answering the question: "There where you are not, there is happiness." The song closes in the key of E major.
Inxent

Inxent is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Moabe Platini

Moabe Platini Dias Ramos (born 22 June 1987) is a Brazilian football player.
Saarland

Saarland (, also , ; ; Rhine Franconian: Saarlond) is a Bundesland (state) of Germany. It has an area of and 1,014,000 people living in it (2011). Saarland lies in the south-west of Germany, near the French border near Metz. The capital is Saarbrucken.
History
In 1920, the Treaty of Versailles made Saarland from parts of the Prussian Rhine Province () and the Rhine Palatinate (). The area was put under the control of the League of Nations for 15 years. After a plebiscite (vote) in 1935, Germany got the land back. After World War II the Saarland came under French administration. The Saar Protectorate was allowed its own government for most things in 1947 but not independence. Germany got the Saarland back in 1957 and it became a Bundesland.
Geography
In the south is France, in the north-west Luxembourg and in the north and east is Rhineland-Palatinate.
Rush (2013 movie)

Rush is an American-British 2013 biographical-drama movie written and directed by Ron Howard. It is based on the true events about racecar drivers James Hunt and Niki Lauda. It stars Chris Hemsworth, Daniel Bruhl, and Olivia Wilde. It was released to positive reviews on September 20, 2013.
Lohkirchen

Lohkirchen is a municipality in Muhldorf in Bavaria in Germany.
Lépine

Lepine is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Hasidic Judaism

Hasidic Judaism or Hasidism is a Jewish religious movement that was started by Rabbi Israel ben Eliezer, known as "Baal Shem Tov". It began in Eastern Europe in the middle of the 18th century, and there are now Hasidic communities all over the world. The followers of Hasidism are called Hasidim.
Characteristics
Hasidism teaches about the importance of serving God with happiness and believes in Jewish mysticism. While Hasidim study the same books of Torah as the rest of Judaism, they focus on learning the hidden aspects of the text as well. Hasidic study also includes many of the teachings of Kabbalah.
Hasidism has strict laws about physical contact between the genders, Hasidic men will not even shake hands or make any physical contact with unrelated members of the opposite gender and Hasidic women will not make any physical contact with unrelated members of the opposite gender and also limit conversation.
Leadership
Each Hasidic group has a leader who is called the Rebbe (Rabbi). The Rebbe is a man who is a Rabbi and is chosen by the Hasidim to be their leader. Some of the jobs that he does are giving lectures on Torah and Hassidic-matters and taking part in the different events of his Hasidim, like weddings and Brit milahs.
Hasidic Groups
There are hundreds of different Hasidic groups. They all share similar characteristics but they also have individual customs. Some of the larger dynasties are Satmar, Chabad-Lubavitch, Bobov, Viznitz, and Belz.
Arthur Darvill

Arthur Darvill (born Thomas Arthur Darvill on 17 June 1982) is an English actor. He is best known for playing Rory Williams in the television series Doctor Who. He has also acted in Terre Haute and Swimming with Sharks.
Pérouges

Perouges is a commune. It is in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department. This in the east of France.
Drive-Thru (movie)

Drive-Thru is a 2007 horror movie, directed by Brendan Cowles and Shane Kuhn, starring Leighton Meester and Nick D'Agosto. It is set in Orange County, California and involves a serial killing clown mascot Horny the Clown. The movie was released on May 29, 2007.
Chiasmocleis hudsoni

Hudson's humming frog (Chiasmocleis hudsoni) is a frog that lives in Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, and Suriname.
Paul Guilfoyle

Paul Vincent Guilfoyle (; born April 28, 1949) is an American actor. He is known for his role in the CBS police drama CSI: Crime Scene Investigation as Captain Jim Brass from 2000 to 2014.
Hafiz

Hafiz or Hafez may mean:
Hafez or Khwajeh Shams al-Din Muhammad Hafez-e Shirazi, an Iranian mystic and poet. Sometimes credited as "Hafiz" or "Hafiz of Shiraz".
Hafiz (Quran), a term used by Muslims for people who have completely memorized the Qur'an
al-Hafiz (d. 1149), the eleventh Caliph of the Fatimids
Hafez al-Assad (1930-2000), president of Syria from 1971 to 2000
Mohamed Ali Hafez, Egyptian Federation for Scouts and Girl Guides Scouting notable, awardee of the Bronze Wolf in 1965
Hafiz, a former member of the Malaysian rock band One Buck Short.
Montevideo tree frog

The Montevideo tree frog or white-banded tree frog (Boana pulchella) is a frog that lives in Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Argentina. Scientists have seen it as high as 2400 meters above sea level.
Cal State San Marcos (NCTD station)

The Cal State San Marcos station is a Sprinter light rail line that is served by North County Transit District. It is next to California State University San Marcos.
Mother, Jugs & Speed

Mother, Jugs & Speed is a 1976 American black comedy movie directed by Peter Yates and stars Bill Cosby, Harvey Keitel, Raquel Welch, Allen Garfield, Larry Hagman, Bruce Davison, Toni Basil. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Anthem of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic

The "State Anthem of the Estonian SSR" (, ) was the anthem of Estonia from 1945 to 1990. After 1990, the original anthem, "Mu isamaa, mu onn ja room" ("My fatherland, my happiness and joy"), was used.
New Partnership for Africa's Development

The New Partnership for Africa's Development is a plan to help African countries grow and work together economically. It was made by the African Union and was agreed upon in 2001 at a meeting of African leaders in Zambia. The goal of NEPAD is to help African countries become more successful by working together and helping each other.
Function
The main goals of NEPAD are: to get rid of poverty, to help African countries grow and develop in a healthy way, to help Africa join the global economy, and to give women more power. NEPAD is based on the idea that African countries should have good leaders, fair governments, and respect for human rights. These are important for creating a place where it is safe to invest money and where the economy can grow over time. NEPAD works to get more money and investment from other countries to help Africa grow and develop.
Kaghan Valley

The Kaghan valley is a valley in the Mansehra District of Hazara Division of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It has a reputation as a place of great natural beauty. This valley also suffered from the earthquake disaster on 8 October 2005.
Lay out
The valley is approximately 160 kilometers long, starting from Balakot in the 'Lower Kaghan' to Babusar Pass at the extreme end of the 'Upper Kaghan'. It is mostly surrounded by the forests and hills of the Lesvjzxbser Himalayas and the Kunhar River runs though most of its length. The valley is mostly inhabited by semi-nomadic Gujars, and some Swatis, Awans and Syeds.
Background and main sights
Historically speaking, Kaghan was long a backward and neglected area, until the 1880s-1890s when officers of British India established a strategic supply line via the Babusar Pass to the northern areas of the Gilgit Agency. After that, the area soon opened up to tourism and resort centers like Shogran and Naran Valley were developed in it. The famous and lovely Saiful Muluk Lake is also a special feature of this valley as are some other lakes like Ansoo Lake, Dudupat Sar, Lulu Sar and the Lalazar Meadows. Malika Parbat is a high peak in the area.
Between May and August each year, thousands of tourists from Pakistan and abroad dive up from Abbottabad and Mansehra, to visit these places in the valley. For most of the rest of the year, Kaghan area is locked in by heavy snows.
Nông Đức Mạnh

Nong Duc Manh (; born 11 September 1940) is a Vietnamese politician. He was General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam from 22 April 2001 to 19 January 2011.
Monsoon

A monsoon is a seasonal wind which lasts for several months. The word was first used in English for the seasonal rains in the Indian subcontinent. These rains blow in from the Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea in the southwest bringing heavy rainfall to the area.
Monsoons also occur in other regions such as in North America, Sub-Saharan Africa, Brazil and East Asia.
Monsoons happen because of a simple fact: land heats up faster than water. The temperature difference between the land and sea can be as much as 20degC - land temperatures in India can be hotter than 45degC, while the surrounding water in the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea remains in the low 20s. The heat absorbed by the land warms the air above it. The hot air rises, and cooler ocean air rushes inland to replace it. As it moves, it carries moisture with it, releasing it over land as the summer monsoon (also known as southwest monsoon).
The hot air over the land tends to rise, creating an area of low pressure. This creates a steady wind blowing toward the land, bringing the moist near-surface air over the oceans with it. Rainfall is increased by the moist ocean air being lifted upwards by mountains, as with the Tibetan Plateau, and by surface heating.
Menahem Golan

Menahem Golan (May 31, 1929 - August 8, 2014) () or Joseph Goldman was an Israeli movie director and movie producer. He was known for his movies such as Masters of the Universe, Superman IV: The Quest for Peace, Captain America, and for trying to make many Spider-Man movies.
He was co-owner of Golan-Globus with his cousin Yoram Globus. Golan produced about 200 movies, directed 44, and won the Kinor David awards eight times.
Golan died in Jaffa, Tel Aviv, Israel on August 8, 2014, aged 85.
Jorge Sampaio

Jorge Fernando Branco de Sampaio, GColTE, GCIH, GColL () (18 September 1939 - 10 September 2021) was a Portuguese lawyer and politician. He was the 18th President of Portugal from 1996 to 2006. He was also the Mayor of Lisbon between 1990 until 1995. Between 1988 until 1992, he was the Leader of the Opposition.
In May 2006, Sampaio was appointed by the United Nations Secretary-General as his first Special Envoy for the Global Plan to Stop Tuberculosis. In April 2007, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon designated him as High Representative for the Alliance of Civilizations, a position he held till September 2012.
Sampaio died at a hospital in Carnaxide e Queijas, Portugal on 10 September 2021 from respiratory failure, aged 81.
Blasco Peñaherrera Padilla

Blasco Penaherrera Padilla (born 22 February 1934) is an Ecuadorian politician. He was the 37th Vice President of Ecuador from 1984 to 1988. He served during the Leon Febres Cordero presidency. He was born in Quito.
Puffy AmiYumi

Puffy AmiYumi was the one of the more popular J-pop groups of the 1990s. The band has two members, Ami Onuki and Yumi Yoshimura. It was first formed in 1996.
They had some success when they went to the United States to record and perform. They had a short-lived (April 22, 2003 - June 27, 2006) (118 episodes) cartoon television series on Cartoon Network called Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi. It can still be seen occasionally on the Japanese version of Cartoon Network.
Laura Linney

Laura Leggett Linney (born February 5, 1964) is an American actress. She has acted in movies, on television and theater. She won a Golden Globe Award for playing Abigail Adams in John Adams. She is best known for playing the central role of Cathy Jamison in The Big C, for which she won a Golden Globe Award.
She was born in Manhattan, New York City. She is the elder daughter of Romulus Linney (1930-2011).
Carbon fixation

Carbon fixation is how gaseous carbon dioxide is converted into a solid compound. It occurs in autotrophs during the Calvin cycle and in some heterotrophs.
Gran Turismo (PlayStation Portable)

Gran Turismo is the PlayStation Portable game of the Gran Turismo racing series. It has over 700 cars.
Moncef Lazaâr

Moncef Lazaar (; born November 31, 1962 - August 22, 2011) was a Tunisian actor screenwriter. He plays in more than fifty plays, but it is especially his roles in television films which make him known to the general public in the 1990s, notably his role in Ghada by Mohamed Hadj Slimane in 1994 alongside the actors Fethi Haddaoui and Dorsaf Mamlouk, and also his role in El Hassad by Abdelkader Jerbi in 1995 with Dalila Meftahi. In 2005, he wrote the script for Chara Al Hobb directed by Hamadi Arafa.
United States at the Olympics

United States at the Olympics is a history which starts in the 1890s.
The International Olympic Committee's official abbreviation for the United States is USA.
History
The United States has been to every Olympic Games, except the boycotted 1980 Summer Olympics. The United States Olympic Committee (USOC) is the National Olympic Committee for the United States.
Thomas Burke was the first athlete to represent the United States at the Olympics. He took first place in both the 100 meters and the 400 meters of the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece. US athlete Michael Phelps has won the most medals of any Olympic athlete of any nation. He has 22 Olympic medals, including 18 golds.
American athletes have won a total of 2400 medals at the Summer Olympic Games and another 253 at the Winter Olympic Games.
Lorain, Ohio

Lorain is a city in Lorain County, Ohio, United States. The city is located in northeastern Ohio on Lake Erie. It is about 30 miles west of Cleveland. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 64,097, making it Ohio's tenth largest city, the third largest in Greater Cleveland, and the largest in Lorain County by population.
Highway

Highway is a word used to describe roads made for travel by the public between important places, such as cities, towns and landmarks. The word highway can also be different between countries, and can mean a road, freeway, superhighway, autoroute, autobahn, parkway, expressway, autostrasse, autostrada, byway, or motorway.
Highways come in many different designs. They can include many lanes of traffic, a median (strip of lane or barrier) between lanes of opposing traffic, and access control (ramps and bridges). Highways can also be as simple as a two-lane road.
In many countries, these roads are numbered to easily tell them apart. These numbered highways are usually called routes. The United States includes a system called the Interstate Highway system, controlled by AASHTO, where major north/south routes are odd numbered and east/west are even numbered. In Canada, routes that are in the 400s are freeways. In China, types of routes are separated by the first letter of the route; "G" for national road, "S" for provincial road and "Y" for rural roads.
Highways are sometimes criticised because of the pollution cars make when driving highways. When too many cars travel along a highway, traffic slows down; this is known as a traffic jam. Public transportation (such as buses) and special lanes for those who have a given number of people in a car are used to help stop these problems.
Wernicke's area

Wernicke's area is an area of the brain. It is one of the two parts of the cerebral cortex linked to speech (the other is Broca's area). It is involved in the production of written and spoken language.
It is in Brodmann area 22, in the dominant cerebral hemisphere. The dominant hemisphere is the left in about 95% of right handed individuals, and 60% of left handed individuals.
As with Broca's area, Wernicke's area was discovered by autopsies of patients who had speech difficulties. Carl Wernicke, a German neurologist, had a patient who could speak quite well, but was unable to understand the speech of others. After the patient's death, Wernicke found damage to an area at the upper portion of the temporal lobe, just behind the auditory cortex. He thought, correctly, that this area was responsible for speech comprehension. This kind of aphasia is known as Wernicke's aphasia, or receptive aphasia.
"When you ask a person with this problem a question, they will respond with a sentence that is more or less grammatical, but which contains words that have little to do with the question or, for that matter, with each other. Strange, meaningless, but grammatical sentences come forth, a phenomenon called "word salad".Like Broca's area is not just about speech production, Wernicke's is not just about speech comprehension. People with Wernicke's aphasia also have difficulty naming things, often responding with words that sound similar, or the names of related things, as if they are having a very hard time with their mental dictionaries".
Despite the fact that Broca's and Wernicke's areas are in different lobes, they are quite near each other. They are connected by a tract of nerves called the arcuate fascilicus, and by another recently discovered tract.
Patuakhali Sadar Upazila

Patuakhali Sadar () is an upazila of Patuakhali District in the Division of Barisal, Bangladesh.
Geography
Patuakhali Sadar is located at . It has 55,194 households and a total area of 362.62 km2.
Llandudno Junction

Llandudno Junction (Welsh: Cyffordd Llandudno), once known as Tremarl, is a town in the Conwy County Borough, Wales. It is part of the ancient parish of Llangystennin and is located south of the seaside resort of Llandudno. It adjoins the small town of Deganwy and is to the east of Conwy, which is on the opposite side of the River Conwy.
The town grew up around, and is named after, Llandudno Junction railway station, which is a junction between the North Wales Coast Line and the Conwy Valley line. There are regular direct trains to Manchester, Llandudno, Holyhead, Blaenau Ffestiniog, Birmingham and South Wales, as well as a few trains a day to London.
The Old Station Hotel stands opposite the station. It is known locally as "The Killer" or in Welsh "Y Killer". One version of the myth on how it got its name is that train drivers would get drunk there, then drive trains, effectively turning them into possible 'Killers'. Another version states that this is where the railway workers would spend their lunch breaks, i.e. 'killed time'.
It currently has a population of 6,722.
Napoleon Sarony

Napoleon Sarony (March 9, 1821 - November 9, 1896) was an American lithographer and photographer. He was a very popular portrait photographer, best known for his photos of the actors of late-19th-century American theater. His son, Otto Sarony, continued the family business as a theater and movie star photographer.
Mark Rowley

Sir Mark Peter Rowley QPM (November 1964) is a British senior police officer. He is currently the Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis since September 12, 2022.
He was the Deputy Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis for Special Operations and concurrent chairperson of the National Police Chiefs' Council Counter-Terrorism Co-ordinating Committee and National Director of Counter Terrorism Policy. He was previously Chief Constable of Surrey Police (2009-2011), and was also Interim Deputy Chief Constable of the Metropolitan Police between February 2017 and April 2017. He retired from the police in March 2018. In July 2022 , it was announced that he was returning to policing as the City's Police Commissioner, replacing former Commissioner Dame Cressida Dick. He was right in as Commissioner on 12 September 2022.
Haskell-Baker Wetlands

The Haskell-Baker Wetlands is a nature preserve and wetlands. It is big, and it is south of Lawrence, Kansas, United States. It is grouped with the Wakarusa River. It is maintained by levees and flood controls built in the 1990s.
Baker University owns 573 acres, which is most of the wetlands; Haskell Indian Nations University owns 27 acres; the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks owns 20 acres; the University of Kansas owns 20 acres.
In 1969, the National Park Service said the wetlands is a National Natural Landmark. The wetlands has 413 species of plants, 265 species of birds, and 61 other vertebrate species.
Dreaming of Rita

Dreaming of Rita () is a 1993 Swedish Finnish comedy movie directed by Jon Lindstrom and starring Marika Lagercrantz, Philip Zanden, Yaba Holst, Adam Blanning, Per Oscarsson, Gert Fylking.
Joel Edgerton

Joel Edgerton (born 23 June 1974) is an Australian actor and filmmaker. He is best known for his roles in movies such as Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones (2002), Ned Kelly (2003), Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith (2005), Animal Kingdom (2010), Warrior (2011), The Odd Life of Timothy Green, Zero Dark Thirty (both 2012), The Great Gatsby (2013), The Gift, Black Mass (both 2015), Loving (2016), It Comes at Night (2017) and Red Sparrow (2018).
Edgerton was born in Blacktown, New South Wales. His brother, Nash, is a movie director.
Arkady Babchenko

Arkady Arkadyevich Babchenko (; born 18 March 1977) is a Russian journalist and war correspondent. He was a critic of President Vladimir Putin. He was born in Moscow. He temporarily left journalism and worked as a taxi driver for several years, but in January 2009 started working in Russian newspaper Novaya Gazeta. As a military correspondent, he followed the South Ossetia war in 2008.
Beginning in October 2017, Babchenko began working in Kiev, the capital of Ukraine, for the TV channel ATR.
Babchenko faked his own assassination at his Kiev apartment on 29 May 2018 to arrest Russian spies who were plotting (or making a plan about) his assassination. However, the next day, he appeared alive at a press conference with the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU). According to the SBU the 'murder' had been staged to arrest his assassins, who were operating on orders by Russian security services.
Creed Bratton

Creed Bratton (born William Charles Schneider; February 8, 1943) is an American actor and musician. He is a former member of the band The Grass Roots. He is best known for playing a fictional version of himself on the U.S. television series The Office.
Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres

Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres (29 August 1780 - 14 January 1867) was a French Neoclassical painter. Although he considered himself a painter of history in the tradition of Nicolas Poussin and Jacques-Louis David, by the end of his life it was Ingres's portraits, both painted and drawn, that were recognized as his greatest legacy.
Damages

In law, damages are an award, usually of money. It is to be paid to a person as compensation for loss or injury. The rules for damages can and frequently do vary based on the type of claim which is presented (e.g., breach of contract versus a tort claim) and the jurisdiction. Damages are not the same as court costs which includes the costs to bring a legal case to court. The losing party may also have to pay court costs.
Categories
In common law countries, damages are usually categorized into compensatory (or actual) damages, and punitive damages. Compensatory damages are further categorized into special damages and general damages. Special damages include economic losses such as loss of earnings, property damage and medical expenses. General damages are noneconomic damages such as pain and suffering and emotional distress. Statutory damages are those required by statute.
Compensatory damages
Compensatory damages are paid to compensate the claimant for loss, injury, or harm suffered as a result of another's negligence (tort law). Expectation damages are used in contract law. In civil law countries, these are called "ordinary damages" and may be limited to actual loss.
Punitive damages
Generally, punitive damages, which are also termed exemplary damages in the United Kingdom, are not awarded in order to compensate the plaintiff, but in order to reform or deter the defendant. They are also to intended to be an example to others not to do the same thing. Punitive damages are awarded when it is determined that compensatory damages are not enough. Punitive damages are awarded over and above the amount of compensatory damages, such as in the event of malice or intent. Great judicial restraint is expected to be exercised in their use. In the United States punitive damages awards are subject to the limitations imposed by the due process of law clauses of the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution.
Punitive damages in most civil law countries are not awarded.
Statutory damages
Statutory damages are an amount stated within the statute rather than calculated based on the degree of harm to the plaintiff. Lawmakers will provide for statutory damages for acts in which it is difficult to determine the value of the harm to the victim. Someone breaking the law can entitle the victim to a statutory award. This is even if no actual injury happened.
For example, United States Civil Code 18 USC SSSS2520 provides for statutory damages to victims of various wiretapping offenses.
Heydar Latifiyan

Heydar Gholi Latifiyan () (1879- December 16, 1915) also known as Heydar Latifiyan (), was a Supporter of the Persian Constitutional Revolution and the Democrat Party of Iran. He was an Iranian popular commander in World War I.
San Gabriel River

The San Gabriel River is a river in Los Angeles and Orange counties in the state of California. It is about long. It begins in the San Gabriel Mountains and flows southwest into the Los Angeles Basin, then flows into the Pacific Ocean near Long Beach and Seal Beach. Like the Los Angeles River, it is heavily polluted and is lined with concrete in many places.
Glenn Ruth

Glenn Ruth (born June 13, 1969 in Camden, New Jersey) is a retired American professional wrestler who was best known for wrestling with the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) under the ring name Thrasher. Ruth was best known as one half of the tag team The Headbangers, along with Mosh.
Championships
Ruth held many championships during his professional wrestling career:
Blackburn Wrestling Alliance
BWA Tag Team Championship (one time) with Greg Spitz
Heartland Wrestling Association
HWA Tag Team Championship (one time) with Mosh
Insane Championship Wrestling
ICW Streetfight Tag Team Championship (one time) with Mosh
Main Event Championship Wrestling
MECW Tag Team Championship (one time) with Mosh
Maryland Championship Wrestling
MCW Tag Team Championship (one time) with Mosh
NWA Southwest
NWA World Tag Team Championship (one time) with Mosh
New England Wrestling Federation
NEWF Tag Team Championship (three times) with Mosh
Pro Wrestling Illustrated
PWI ranked him No. 110 of the Top 500 singles wrestlers in the PWI 500 in 1997.
Toshiba satellite CL10-B-100

The Toshiba Satellite CL10-B-100 is a very small laptop made by Toshiba. It is designed to have a light weight and low price. It runs Windows 8.1 as its operating system.
Deborah Coleman

Deborah Coleman (October 3, 1956 - April 12, 2018) was an American blues musician and singer-songwriter. Coleman won the Orville Gibson Award for "Best Blues Guitarist, Female" in 2001, and was nominated for a W.C. Handy Blues Music Award nine times. She was born in Portsmouth, Virginia. She was known for her songs such as "Takin' a Stand", "Soft Place to Fall", and "Soul Be It".
Coleman died of complications from bronchopneumonia on April 12, 2018 at the age of 61.
Basketball at the 1988 Summer Olympics

Basketball in the 1988 Summer Olympics took place at the Jamsil Gymnasium in Seoul, South Korea. The United States won the gold medal in the women's competition. This repeated their performance from the 1984 tournament. In the men's tournament, the Soviet Union took home their second gold medal in the team's history for this event. Yugoslavia won the silver medal. The USA won the bronze medal. This was the last Olympic basketball tournament where NBA players were not allowed to participate. Professionals from other leagues were allowed to compete. But players from other leagues were still considered amateurs. These were also the last Olympic basketball tournaments where the Soviets fielded a team. This was because the Soviet Union broke up prior to the 1992 Games. The United States was a major favorite to win.
Shariz Ahmad

Shariz Ahmad (born 21 April 2003) is a cricketer from Netherlands. He plays for the Netherlands national cricket team since 2022. He was born on April 21, 2003.
Paraceratherium

Paraceratherium is an extinct genus of mammal. It was a large rhinoceros without a horn. It lived in Eurasia during the late Oligocene epoch of the Tertiary period, (34-23 million years ago).
Paraceratherium was one of the largest ever land mammals. Its exact size is unclear because of the incompleteness of the fossils. The size of adults was about tall at the shoulder, about in length. Estimates of its weight have varied greatly.
Lifestyle
It was a herbivore that stripped leaves from trees. It had a long, low, hornless skull and long frontal and nasal bones. Its front teeth had a single pair of incisors in either jaw. They were round, pointed, and so large that they looked like small tusks. The upper incisors pointed straight downwards, while the lower ones jutted outwards. The upper lip was evidently extremely mobile. The neck was very long, the body big and strong, and the limbs long and thick, column-like.
Size
Its exact size is unclear because of the incompleteness of the fossils. Estimates have been based on skull, teeth, and limb bone measurements. However, the known bone elements are from individuals of different sizes. All skeletal reconstructions are composite extrapolations. This resulted in weight estimates from 11 to 20 tonnes. Its shoulder height has been estimated as . Its length was about from front to back. As explained, such figure are only approximations. These figures are for the largest of the three species in the genus.
Ecology
They lived in a huge rainforest floodplain in the area which is now Kazakhstan, India, and southwest China. They lived further inland throughout northern and central Asia as well. This area was a rainforest before the Himalayan uplift changed the climate.
Bocholt

Bocholt () is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. About 73,000 people live there.
Yıldız Technical University

Yildiz Technical University is a university in Turkey. It is found in Besiktas,Istanbul. The university has three campuses in Davutpasa, Yildiz and Ayazaga. It is a public university.
Daniel Levy

Daniel Levy (born 8 February 1962 in Essex) is the current chairman of Premier League side Tottenham Hotspur F.C.. He has been the chairman since 2001.
Career
He is managing director of ENIC International Ltd., which is an investment company. He replaced Alan Sugar as chairman of Tottenham in February 2001. This happened after ENIC bought a controlling stake in the club. ENIC is controlled by Joseph Lewis. Levy was before this a director of the Scottish football club Rangers, in which ENIC held a significant stake. Before this, ENIC has also controlled many other European football clubs including AEK Athens, Slavia Prague and Vicenza. ENIC has also had power in non-football companies such as Warner Bros. and Autonomy.
Tottenham Hotspur
He has changed many managers since becoming chairman, like (George Graham, Glenn Hoddle, David Pleat and Jacques Santini). When Martin Jol was manager, the team finished at 5th place in the Premier League and they qualified for the UEFA Cup also.
In summer of 2011, Chelsea tried to sign Tottenham's important player Luke Modric. But, Levy refused to sell Modric. After that, the club have started season 2011/12 very nicely and have won many matches in the Premier League.
Personal life
Daniel Levy is married. He has four children- Joshua, Oliver, Chloe and Gabriella. He has a degree from Cambridge University in Land Economy.
Adrenaline (album)

Adrenaline is the first studio album by American metal band, Deftones. Adrenaline was released on October 3, 1995. The album was originally known as Communion but was later changed to Adrenaline. The album was ranked as #33 on music critic Piero Scaruffi's list of best metal albums of all times.
Francisco Guterres

Francisco Guterres, popularly known as Lu-Olo (born 7 September 1954) is an East Timorese politician. He was the 6th President of East Timor from 2017 to 2022. He lost re-election to former President Jose Ramos-Horta in 2022.
Bathabile Dlamini

Bathabile Dlamini (born 10 September 1962) is the South African politician and Minister of Women Affairs. She is also the president of the African National Congress Women's League (ANCWL).
Pedro Richter Prada

Pedro Richter Prada (January 4, 1921 - July 14, 2017) was a Peruvian politician. Prada was the Prime Minister of Peru from 31 January 1979 to 28 July 1980. On December 28, 2007, the Italian government arrested Prada for the disappearance of 25 Italian citizens in the 1970s.
In February 2015 a trial started in Italy related to Operation Condor, there were indictments against 32 people, including Richter Prada. He was charged with aggravated murder.
Prada died in Lima, Peru on July 14, 2017 at the age of 96.
Sidney Jellicoe

Sidney Jellicoe (25 August 1906 - 24 November 1973) was a British-Canadian dean emeritus, biblical scholar, Harrold professor of Divinity, theological educator, priest and gentleman.
Biography
He was a scholar of St Chad's College, Durham. After ordination in York Minster in 1934 he served as a parish priest in England for eleven years, then for eight years was Chaplain and Lecturer at Bishop Otter Training College, Chichester. In 1952, he became Dean of Divinity and Harrold Professor at Bishop's University, Lennoxville, Quebec. In 1966, he became Dean of Theology and in 1971 Dean Emeritus, as well as first Chairman of the Division of Graduate Studies. In 1955, Diocesan College, Montreal, conferred on him the degree of Doctor of Divinity (honoris causa) and in 1970 Bishop's University granted him the honorary degree of Doctor of Civil Law. He was one of the founders of the International Organization for Septuagint and Cognate Studies (IOSCS) including Robert A. Kraft.
Published works
He also wrote a number of articles for learned journals, such as New Testament Studies and the Catholic Biblical Quarterly. In 1968, his definitive work on 20th century Septuagint studies was published by Oxford Clarendon Press, entitled The Septuagint and Modern Study.
Campbell University

Campbell University is a private, coeducational baptist university in Buies Creek, North Carolina. The university has about 10,471 students. It was founded in 1887. The current president of the university is Jerry M. Wallace.
Sports
The athletics teams of the university are called the Fighting Camels. They have 18 varsity teams which mostly compete in the Coastal Athletic Association (CAA), with its (American) football team playing in CAA Football, a league run by the multi-sports CAA as a separate organization.
Alan Curtis (British actor)

Alan Curtis (30 July 1930 - 18 February 2021) was an English actor and cricket announcer. He was born in Coulsdon, Surrey, England. His career lasted from 1956 until 2003. He appeared as Major Green in some Doctor Who episodes during the 1960s.
Curtis died on 18 February 2021 in London at the age of 90.
Colombiers, Cher

Colombiers is a commune in Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France. About 417 people lived there in January 2019.
Edu Marangon

Edu Marangon (born February 2, 1963) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for the Brazilian national team.
Anthony Blake (bishop)

Anthony Blake ( 1704 - 1787) was an Irish clergyman of the Roman Catholic Church. He was the Bishop of Ardagh and Clonmacnoise from 1756 to 1758 and Archbishop of Armagh from 1758 to 1787.
Blake was the youngest of two sons of Andrew Blake of Kilvine. His family were from County Mayo. They were one of the Tribes of Galway.
He returned to Ireland from France about 1731. He attended the schools Saint-Omer and Louvain. He was made priest in the archdiocese of Tuam. He held the positions of dean of the chapter and vicar general to the archbishop. From 1741 to 1756 he served as Warden of Galway. His most nobable action was to build a new parish chapel in the town's middle street. This chapel stood until 1833.
Parides childrenae

The Green-celled Cattleheart (Parides childrenae) is a species of butterfly. It belongs in the family Papilionidae. It is found in southern North America and northern South America.
Description
The upper side of the wings is black. The male has a bright green patch on the fore wing (top wing). There is a small pale yellow spot near the tip of the fore wing. There is a red patch on the hind wing (bottom wing). The female has a small white patch on the fore wing. There are a few pale spots on the fore wing. There is a band of red spots on the hind wing. The underside of the wings is also black. The male has small pale spots near the tip of the fore wing and a few red spots on the hind wing. The female's underside is the same as the upper side.
Sainte-Maxime

Sainte-Maxime (; Occitan and Provencal: Santa Maxima) is a commune in the Var department of the Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region in Southeastern France. It is on the French Riviera (Cote d'Azur) and west from Nice and east from Marseille. It had a population of 13,968 in 2017.
Loyalty

Loyalty is a devotion for someone or something. Someone who is loyal can be trusted, because they never betray the people they are loyal to.
Loyalty in business
Being loyal can also bring good to business because the boss, or person in control, may let the person do something difficult but greatly paid. This is because loyal people are expected and trusted to behave responsibly.
Some firms (e.g. insurance brokers) may give "loyalty discounts" to customers who stay with them for a long time (who are loyal to the firm). Some stores may offer their customers "loyalty cards" to get some money off their purchases.
Vangaži

Vangazi is a town in Latvia with town rights since 1991.
Astrocytoma

An astroctytoma is a form of a brain tumor that comes from astrocytes (a type of brain cell).
There are many kinds of astrocytomas. They are separated into two categories; Low-grade astrocytomas and High-grade astrocytomas.
Low-grade astrocytomas
Low-grade astrocytomas usually grow slowly and stay in one place. Because of this, many of them can be treated just with surgery. Once the tumor is taken out, often no other treatment is needed. As long as they get treatment, after five years, 90% of people with these astrocytomas are still alive.
One example of a low-grade astrocytoma is pilocytic astrocytoma.
High-grade astrocytomas
High-grade astrocytomas grow much more quickly and tend to spread throughout the body. Because of this, they are harder to treat and have worse prognoses than low-grade astrocytomas.
One example of a high-grade astrocytoma is anaplastic astrocytoma. This type of tumor has to be treated with a chemotherapy called Temozolomide.
Gorges, Somme

Gorges is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.