kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Carl Bernstein

Carl Bernstein (born February 14, 1944 in Washington, D.C.) is an American investigative journalist and author. While working with Bob Woodward at The Washington Post, the two did the majority of the most important news reporting on the Watergate scandal. He was married to filmmaker Nora Ephron from 1976 until they divorced in 1980.
Mike Tindall (footballer)

Michael Tindall (5 April 1941 - 11 August 2020) was an English former professional footballer. He was best known for his career with Aston Villa. His playing position was wing-half.
Tindall started his career at South Birmingham Boys. He moved to Walsall for a short time before dropping into the non-League to play for Tamworth.
Tindall played for the England youth team but never represented the senior side.
Tindall died on 11 August 2020 from dementia-related problems, aged 79.
Anthony Trollope

Anthony Trollope (1815-1882) was an English novelist who wrote 47 novels and a number of other books.
His mother Frances Trollope was also a writer. Trollope became an official of the Post Office and lived in Ireland from 1841 to 1859; he left his Post Office job in 1867.
Trollope is well known for his series of novels set in the imaginary county of Barsetshire. His first novel was published in 1847 and The Warden, the first Barsetshire novel, in 1855. The rest of the series were published during the next 12 years: The Barchester Chronicles (1857), Doctor Thorne (1858), Framley Parsonage (1861), The Small House at Allington (1864), and The Last Chronicle of Barset (1867). Barsetshire is imagined as a county in southwest England. The county town is Barchester, which is the seat of the Bishop of Barchester.
Trollope also wrote a series of political novels featuring the Palliser family. These began in 1864 with Can You Forgive Her?. The rest of the series is Phineas Finn (1869), The Eustace Diamonds (1873), Phineas Redux (1876), The Prime Minister (1876), and The Duke's Children (1880). Trollope was an industrious and disciplined writer who wrote short stories, travel books and biographies as well as novels.
Dutch

Dutch can mean:
Anything or any person that comes from The Netherlands
Dutch Republic, a former republic in Europe that came before The Netherlands
Dutch language - The language spoken in The Netherlands and Belgium
Dutch people - The people from The Netherlands
Méthamis

Methamis is a commune of 397 people (1999). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Gotthold Ephraim Lessing

Gotthold Ephraim Lessing (22 January 1729 in Kamenz (Saxony) - 15 February 1781 in Braunschweig) was a German poet and philosopher in the time of the enlightenment.
Life
Lessing was one of twelve children. His father was a Protestant priest. He went to school in Kamenz and got a stipendium for the Higher School in Meissen. From 1746 to 1748, he studied medicine and theology in Leipzig. In 1750, he moved to Berlin, where he met Voltaire. In 1752 he got the Magister (Master) degree from the university in Wittenberg.
He moved back to Leipzig in 1755, but returned later to Berlin. He traveled around in Europe and studied. He worked as a reporter. From 1760 to 1765, he worked as secretary for a general in Breslau (today: Wroclaw). Later he worked at the theater and became a librarian. Lessing got married in 1776. But 1778 his wife died.
In 1781, Lessing died.
Akari Takeuchi

is a Japanese singer and actress. She is a second-generation member and the leader of the Japanese idol girl group Angerme.
Biography
Akari Takeuchi was born on November 23, 1997, in Saitama, Japan.
In 2008, Takeuchi joined Hello! Pro Egg alongside Mizuki Fukumura and Rie Kaneko.
In 2011, Takeuchi as well as Kana Nakanishi, Fuyuka Kosuga, Rina Katsuta and Meimi Tamura were announced as sub-members of S/mileage.
Cinderella (Disney character)

Cinderella is a fictional Disney Princess. She is the main character of the 1950 Disney movie Cinderella, which is based on the fairy tale of Cinderella.
Identity (mathematics)

For other senses of this word, see identity.
In mathematics, the term identity has several important uses:
An identity is an equality that remains true even if you change all the variables that are used in that equality.
An equality in mathematical sense is only true under more particular conditions. For this, the symbol is sometimes used (note, however, that the same symbol can also be used for a congruence relation as well.)
In algebra, an identity or identity element of a set S with an operation is an element which, when combined with any element s of S, produces s itself. In a group (an algebraic structure), this is often denoted by the symbol .
The identity function (or identity map) from a set S to itself, often denoted or , such that for all x in S.
In linear algebra, the identity matrix of size n is the n-by-n square matrix with ones on the main diagonal and zeros elsewhere. It is often denoted by the symbol .
Examples
Identity relation
A common example of the first meaning is the trigonometric identity
which is true for all real values of (since the real numbers are the domain of both sine and cosine), as opposed to
which is only true for certain values of in a subset of the domain.
Identity element
The concepts of "additive identity" and "multiplicative identity" are central to the Peano axioms.
The number 0 is the "additive identity" for integers, real numbers, and complex numbers. For the real numbers, for all
and
Similarly, The number 1 is the "multiplicative identity" for integers, real numbers, and complex numbers. For the real numbers, for all
and
Identity function
A common example of an identity function is the identity permutation, which sends each element of the set to itself.
Comparison
These meanings are not mutually exclusive; for instance, the identity permutation is the identity element in the set of permutations of under composition.
Kevyn Webb

Kevyn Parke Webb was a rower from Australia. Kevyn competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics. He was born 21 March 1924 and died 15 November 1990.
New Portland, Maine

New Portland is a town in Somerset County, Maine, United States.
Nasrollah Radesh

Nasrollah Radesh (; born 3 December 1966) is an Iranian actor and sculptor.
Early life
Radesh was born on December 3, 1966 in Abadan, Iran to an ethnic Persian family.
career
He began his acting career with the television series Parvaz 57, invited by Iranian director, Mehran Modiri.
Sculpture
Radesh held his first sculpture exhibition at Aliha Gallery, His second sculpture exhibition wsa at Lilit Gallery, It was called Sooratak. He showed his interest in sculpture for several years. His interest influenced his acting.
Cubeb

Cubeb (Piper cubeba), also known as tailed pepper or Java pepper, is a plant in genus Piper is used for its fruit and essential oil. It is usually found in Java, and so it is sometimes called Java pepper. The fruits are gathered before they are ripe, and dried carefully. The seed of the plant is white and hard oily.
Cooking
In Europe, cubeb was one of the valuable spices during the Middle Ages. It was used in sauces. An old recipe includes cubeb in making sauce sarcenes, which consists of almond milk and a few spices. As a good-smelling snack, cubeb was often candied and eaten.
Sawyerville, Illinois

Sawyerville is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Acqueville

Acqueville is the name of two communes in France:
Acqueville, Calvados, in the Calvados department
Acqueville, Manche, in the Manche department
African bush elephant

The African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana) is the larger of the two species of African elephant. The bull males can weigh 13000 pounds and stand 13 feet tall at the shoulder.
The population of bush elephants has drastically declined in the last thirty years. It is hunted for its ivory and meat. Protection by game wardens has been only partly successful.
This large elephant is well adapted to the grassland plains of East Africa, and it is sometimes called the African savannah elephant.
The African bush elephant occurs in Sub-Saharan Africa including Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Namibia, Zambia, and Angola.
It moves between a variety of habitats. These include subtropical and temperate forests, dry and seasonally flooded grasslands and woodlands, wetlands and agricultural land from sea level to mountain slopes. In Mali and Namibia, it also lives at times in desert areas.
Old Red Sandstone

The Old Red Sandstone is a dark red sandstone laid down mainly in the Devonian period over a large part of the continent of Laurussia. The base of the ORS is now known to be in the Silurian and the top in the Carboniferous.
Laurussia is often called the Old Red Continent, or Euramerica. It included what is now much of northern Europe, Greenland and North America. It was, at the time, between 0o and 30o south of the equator.
History
The Old Red Sandstone (ORS) was first discovered in Great Britain, and it played a big part in early geology. The term 'Old Red Sandstone' was first used in 1821 by Scottish naturalist and mineralogist Robert Jameson.
In 1787 James Hutton saw what is now known as Hutton's Unconformity at Jedburgh in the Scottish Borders.
Later, on the Berwickshire coast, he found Siccar Point. There was "a beautiful picture of this junction washed bare by the sea", where 345 million year old Devonian Old Red Sandstone overlies 425 million year old Silurian greywacke.
The sequence of events
The unconformity represents a gap in the record of geological time. During this time the rocks were raised above sea level, and erosion took place. Folding and faulting occurred. The mountains were formed when a section of northwestern Europe collided with a continental plate made up of parts of present-day North America and Greenland. The lower strata tilted almost vertical.
The ORS rocks were deposited in a series of low-lying terrestrial basins, with lakes and rivers. These basins were between ranges of the Caledonian mountains. The ORS was laid down in this non-marine terrestrial environment. Thick deposits of sand and mud, 11,000 metres (36,000 feet) deep, often stained red by oxidized iron minerals, collected as the basins sank down.
The ORS was laid down over a long period of time from the latest Silurian to the earliest Carboniferous (Mississippian), 418-355 million years ago.
Variations
The ORS is a rock formation which varies from place to place as the circumstances at the time must have varied.
The dark red colour of these rocks comes from iron oxide. However, not all the Old Red Sandstone is red or sandstone -- the sequence also includes conglomerates, mudstones, siltstones and thin limestones and colours can range from grey and green through red to purple.
These deposits got sediment from the erosion of the Caledonian Mountain chain. This was built by the collision of the former continents to make the Old Red Sandstone Continent. This sequence is known as the Caledonian orogeny.
Emma Broyles

Emma Broyles is the 2022 winner of Miss America.
Oleg Tverdovsky

Oleh Fedorovych "Oleg" Tverdovsky (; born May 18, 1976), was a Ukrainian-Russian professional ice hockey defenceman that played for Salavat Yulaev Ufa of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL). He also played for the Los Angeles Kings, Carolina Hurricanes, New Jersey Devils, Phoenix Coyotes, Winnipeg Jets, and Mighty Ducks of Anaheim in the National Hockey League (NHL).
Chinese scholar's rocks

Chinese scholars' rocks (Gong Shi or gongshi), also known as scholar stones or viewing stones, are small naturally shaped rocks which are traditionally valued by Chinese scholars.
Scholars rocks can be any color. There are a wide variety of sizes. Scholars rocks can weigh hundreds of pounds or less than one pound. The term also means stones which are placed in traditional Chinese gardens.
History
Four important qualities for the rocks were recognized in the Tang dynasty. They are: thinness (shou), openness (tou), perforations (lou), and wrinkling (zhou).
Chinese scholar's rocks influenced the development of suseok in Korea and suiseki in Japan.
Origin
The origin of the stone is a notable feature.
Lingbi stone (Lingbishi) from Lingbi, Anhui province, limestone
Taihu stone (Taihushi) from Lake Tai, Jiangsu province, limestone
Yingde stone (Yingshi or Yingdeshi) from Yingde, Guangdong province, limestone
Evaluation
The evaluation of a scholar's rock identifies subtlety of color, shape, markings and surface. The qualities which are prized include
awkwardness or odd symmetry
resonance or ringing when struck
represents or resemblance to landscape or figure
texture
moistness or glossy surface
The stone may be displayed on a wooden base that has been carved specifically for the stone. The stones are a traditional subject of Chinese paintings.
Union, Kentucky

Union is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
Geography
Union has a total area of 3.5 square miles.
J. R. R. Tolkien

John Ronald Reuel Tolkien (3 January 1892 - 2 September 1973) was a British philologist, university professor, and writer. Tolkien is best known for his most famous works, The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings.
Biography
He was born in Bloemfontein, South Africa but his parents were both from England. He lost much of his family at an early age. He fought in World War I, and after the war he found a job helping to produce the Oxford English Dictionary. Tolkien was very interested in languages, and he had studied at Oxford University. Soon he became a professor of English Language at the University of Leeds. He was then a professor at the University of Oxford until 1959, when he retired. He also was good friends with many other writers and scholars, most notably C. S. Lewis, who wrote the Narnia books, The Screwtape Letters, and many essays on Christian theology. Tolkien himself was a devout Catholic.
Tolkien married Edith Mary Bratt on 22 March 1916 in England, at the age of 24. They had four children, three sons and a girl: John, Michael, Christopher, and Priscilla.
Writing
He created and worked on the fictional fantasy world of Middle-earth for most of his life, and his most famous books are set in that world. Because of his Middle-earth books he is often considered the "father of high fantasy" which made the fantasy genre very popular.
Tolkien wrote other books, for example Farmer Giles Of Ham, and also illustrated (drew the pictures and maps for) The Lord of the Rings. The Lord of the Rings was published in three parts and has been made into several motion pictures. The Lord of the Rings took 12 years to write.
Pendulum

A pendulum is a mass (any object usually metal) on an arm. The arm is attached to a pivot, which is a point to swing from. The mass will naturally hang down because of gravity, but if it is pushed to one side it will oscillate, which means that it will swing from side to side. The frequency of the swinging pendulum stays the same.
We can work out the time taken for one full oscillation (for example, swinging from left to right and back to left). We shall call this time the period. If the pendulum length is , and the acceleration due to gravity is , then:
where p (a Greek letter pronounced 'pi') is a mathematical constant. This equation gives a good approximation for the period when the mass does not swing far from the middle. The period of a pendulum does not depend on the mass of the object.
The mechanical energy of a pendulum is constant and is the sum of the kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy.
The regular motion of the pendulum can be used for timekeeping, and pendulums are used to regulate pendulum clocks.
Rusty Schweickart

Russell Louis "Rusty" Schweickart (also Schweikart; born October 25, 1935) is an American aeronautical engineer, and a former NASA astronaut, research scientist, U.S. Air Force fighter pilot. He is also a former business executive and government executive.
He is best known as the Lunar Module Pilot on the 1969 Apollo 9 mission, the first manned flight test of the Lunar Module.
Schweickart was born in Neptune, New Jersey. He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Eugenia León

Eugenia Leon (born June 7, 1956) is a Mexican singer.
Sungai Lalang

Sungai Lalang is a small town in Kedah, Malaysia. It is around 5 kilometers north of Sungai Petani.
La rosa de Guadalupe

La Rosa de Guadalupe (English language: Guadalupe's Rose or The Rose of Guadalupe) is a Mexican anthology supernatural drama television series. It was created by Carlos Mercado Orduna and produced by Miguel Angel Herros for Televisa. This series connects to the Catholic religion, specifically to the Nuestra Senora de Guadalupe. It premiered on February 5, 2008. As of 2017, the actress Helena Rojo is the presenter of each episode.
Starting in May 2017, "La rosa de Guadalupe" began broadcasting episodes with more crude stories. These stories touch more explicit topics such as rape, incest, sexual harassment, murder, drug addiction, etc.
On July 22, 2017, the 1000th episode "The bastard sister" was aired.
Saintonge

Saintonge () is a small region and historical province on the Atlantic coast of France. It is within the departement Charente-Maritime, west and south of Charente in the administrative region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine.
Saintonge gets its name from the ancient Gallic tribe of the Santones who lived in this area. The capital is the city of Saintes.
The Saintonge was the center of the French Huguenots. Today, the region is famous for its production of the grapes that are used to produce cognac and Pineau des Charentes. Corn and fruit are also produced here. Salt was produced here which was considered at the time the best in France.
It was the birthplace of the explorer Jean Allefonsce and Samuel de Champlain who founded Quebec.
Garry Moore

Garry Moore (Thomas Garrison Morfit III; January 31, 1915 - November 28, 1993) was an American entertainer, actor, game show host and comedian. He was best known for his work in television. Moore entered show business as a radio personality in the 1940s. He was a television host on several game and variety show programs during the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s.
He hosted The Garry Moore Show, and the game shows I've Got a Secret and To Tell the Truth. He became known for his bow ties and his crew cut, though he stopped both fashions later in his career.
Moore was born on January 31, 1915 in Baltimore, Maryland. He studied at Baltimore City College. Moore was married to Eleanor "Nell" Borum Little from 1939 until her death in 1974. Then he was married to Mary Elizabeth De Chant from 1975 until his death in 1993.
Moore was diagnosed with throat cancer in 1976. He died on November 28, 1993 in Hilton Head, North Carolina from emphysema, aged 78.
Don't Stop Believin'

"Don't Stop Believin' " is a 1981 song by Journey and is the second single from their 7th studio album Escape. It is their signature song by the band and decades after its release, it has become one of the most downloaded tracks from the 20th century. It has been covered by the cast of Glee.
Rakat

Rak'ah ( rk`@ rak'ah, plural: rk`t raka'at), consists of the prescribed movements while offering prayers to God (Allah). It refers to a single unit of Islamic prayers.
The number of rak'ahs in the obligatory prayer
Fajr 2 rak'ats
4 rak'ats of Zuhr
Asr 4 rak'ats
Maghrib 3 rak'ats
Isha 4 rak'ats
On Friday, the Friday prayer, the noon prayer, the prayer is not obligatory two rakaata.
Vasaloppet de la Sergerie

Vasaloppet de la Sergerie is a cross-country skiing event. It is held around Le Norvegien in the Quebec Province in Canada. The event was first held in 2007
The event is held in February or early March. The event is named after Vasaloppet in Sweden.
Ali Al-Habsi

Ali Al-Habsi (born 30 December 1981) is an Omani football player. He plays for Bolton Wanderers and the Oman national team.
Nakagin Capsule Tower

The is a building designed by architect Kisho Kurokawa. It has apartments and offices in it. The tower is in Shimbashi, Tokyo, Japan. Nakagin Capsule Tower is an example of the Metabolism style of architecture. It was the first modular capsule building.
Design and construction
The building is actually two towers. One is eleven and the other is thirteen floors. These towers are the utility cores. They have the elevators, stairs, electric, and water services in them. They also support the whole building. 140 capsules are attached to the two cores. Each capsule unit is one apartment or office. They are x x and have one round window. Just four bolts connect each unit to a tower. The units are made from lightweight steel. They were built in Shiga Prefecture and brought to Tokyo on trucks. The capsules are not connected to each other, so any capsule can be removed or replaced without moving the others.
The towers are the permanent part of the building and the capsules were temporary. Kurokawa planned for new units to be built to replace old ones. As building technology improved, better units could be added. Also, units could be changed as people moved in or out. Capsules could even be moved from one building to another. This part of the plan never happened. No new capsules were ever built.
Residents plan to tear down the building. They say there are problems with asbestos and that the building is too old and has not been repaired well. Kurokawa and other architects want to keep the building as an historic example.
Inheritance tax

Inheritance tax is a tax paid by a person who inherits money or property of a person who has died. Estate tax is a levy on the estate (money and property) of a person who has died - paid before anyone inherits it. Both are sometimes called death duty.
The rules are different in every country, and they are often changed. Some countries have stopped these taxes, and some have started them again.
Governments can collect a lot of money this way. In 2020-21 the British government got PS5.76 billion from it.
Hurricane Grace

Hurricane Grace was a very strong Category 3 Atlantic hurricane in the western Bay of Campeche. Grace intensified into a major hurricane on the evening of August 21, 2021. The storm was predicted to move into eastern Mexico near Veracruz state late Friday night August 20 or early Saturday morning August 21.
Before moving toward Mexico, Grace came ashore near Barahona in the southwest Dominican Republic as a strong tropical depression in the early afternoon of Monday, August 16. The storm brushed Haiti the following day. This interfered with the rescue operation after the then-recent earthquake that struck the country three days before. Just before 2am Atlantic Standard Time on August 17, Grace intensified back to a tropical storm
Grace made its first Mexican strike in Quintana Roo near Tulum on the Mexican Yucatan Peninsula on the morning of Thursday, August 19 with winds near eighty miles per hour around 4:45 am Central Daylight Time. This was after a hurricane-related flight finding winds in the storm just beyond tropical storm-force. Eleven hours after that classification, Grace began moving over Jamaica. It struck at Annotta Bay in Saint Mary Parish on the northeastern region of that island in the late morning of August 17. The winds were near 50 miles per hour when the storm struck the island.
When the storm traveled into the Caribbean late on August 17, it began getting stronger. Grace rapidly organized while it passed south of the Cayman Islands. The following day, August 18, Grace was classified as a Category 1 hurricane right before 11am Eastern Daylight Time that Wednesday morning.
Related pages
2021 Haiti earthquake - A magnitude 7.2 earthquake that occurred on Saturday, August 14 - three days before Grace struck near the area as a weak tropical storm
Hurricane Isidore (2002) - A costly hurricane that struck near the tip of the Yucatan Peninsula as the most intense Category 3 Atlantic hurricane on record (934 mb).
Hurricanes Emily and Wilma (2005) - Two Category 5 hurricanes that directly impacted the Yucatan Peninsula. However, neither struck land at Category 5 status.
Hurricane Dean (2007) - An extremely powerful hurricane that made took a very similar track to Grace. The storm struck land near the same areas as a strong Category 5 hurricane.
Hurricane Karl (2010) - A major hurricane that had a similar track and affected similar areas.
Hurricanes Gamma, Delta and Zeta (2020) - A series of three hurricanes in October 2020 that struck land as Category 1 hurricanes in the northern Yucatan Peninsula.
Lippe

Lippe (district) is a district in present-day Germany.
Squadron

A squadron is a military unit on land, at sea and in the air.
Armies: 80 to 600 soldiers with tanks, motorcycles, horses or armoured cars.
Navies: A number of destroyers, submarines, minesweepers or other warships.
Air forces. This usually includes several aircraft and pilots, crews and mechanics responsible for their action.
Hellenistic period

The Hellenistic period in Ancient Greece (323-146 BC) was the time period between the death of Alexander the Great when the generals of Alexander created their own empires and the Roman conquest of mainland Greece.
During this era: Greek culture, art and power expanded all over the Eastern Mediterranean (including Anatolia, Egypt, the Levant and the Balkans). Of all the Hellenistic empires that were established, the Seleucid Empire was the largest. The Ptolemaic dynasty in Egypt is the most famous and the longest lasting due to its famous Library of Alexandria and members like Cleopatra VII.
Cascade County, Montana

Cascade County (cascade means waterfall in French) is a county found in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 81,327 people, making it the fifth-most populous county in Montana. Its county seat is Great Falls.
Amahl and the Night Visitors

Amahl and the Night Visitors is a one-act opera. The words and music were written by Gian Carlo Menotti. Menotti took inspiration from Hieronymus Bosch's The Adoration of the Magi, a painting in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City.
Career
It was the first opera written for television. Its first performance was on Christmas Eve 1951 on NBC. It was the first show in the famous Hallmark Hall of Fame series. About five million people watched the program. It was the largest audience to ever see an opera on television. Amahl was shown every year until 1966.
Menotti wanted Amahl to always be performed by a boy. He wrote, "It is the express wish of the composer that the role of Amahl should always be performed by a boy. Neither the musical nor the dramatic concept of the opera permits the substitution of a woman costumed as a child."
Story
Amahl is a crippled shepherd boy who uses a crutch. He sees a huge star in the night sky. His mother thinks he is lying and sends him to bed. She worries that they will become beggars.
There is a knock at the door. Three kings ask for a place to rest. They are on their way to Bethlehem to find a newborn child. Amahl pesters them with many questions. Shepherds arrive to dance for the kings. The kings grow sleepy and the shepherds go home.
The room is dark and everyone is asleep. The mother tries to steal a piece of gold from the kings. She is caught by their servant. Amahl wakes and beats the servant. He falls exhausted. The kings tell the mother to keep the gold. They tell her the wonderful baby they are seeking has no need for gold because his kingdom is Heaven.
Amahl offers his crutch to this wonderful baby. He takes a few stumbling steps. A miracle has occurred. He can walk. He leaves with the kings to give his crutch to the baby himself. His mother waves good-bye.
List of Texas hurricanes

List of Texas hurricanes may refer to:
List of Texas hurricanes (1900-49)
List of Texas hurricanes (1950-79)
List of Texas hurricanes (1980-present)
Douchy-lès-Ayette

Douchy-les-Ayette is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Halfway, Oregon

Halfway is a city in Baker County, Oregon, United States.
Torver

Torver is a village and civil parish in South Lakeland, Cumbria, England. In 2001 there were 135 people living in Torver. It has 10 listed buildings. It has a church called St Luke's, which was designed by Paley and Austin.
Hymn to Liberty

The "Hymn to Liberty" () has been the national anthem of Greece since 1865 and Cyprus since 1966. It is based on a long poem written in 1823 by Dionysios Solomos. The words were later set to music by Nicolaos Mantzaros in 1865.
Intermolecular force

In physics, chemistry, and biology, intermolecular forces are forces that act between stable molecules or between functional groups of macromolecules.
These forces are generally much weaker than the chemical bonding forces. Their bonding energies are less than a few kcal/mol. But they are responsible for many different physical, chemical, and biological phenomena. In general one distinguishes short and long range intermolecular forces.
(The molecule is a substance are held together by the forces acting between the molecules which are called inter-molecular forces)
Hydrogen bonding
Hydrogen bonding is an intermolecular interaction with a hydrogen atom being present in the intermolecular bond.
Mo' Better Blues

Mo' Better Blues is a 1990 comedy-drama movie that was directed by and starring Spike Lee. The movie also has Wesley Snipes, Denzel Washington and Samuel L. Jackson starring. The movie relates to pianos, nightclubs and jazz.
Kossebau

Kossebau is a former municipality in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the new municipality of Altmarkische Hohe.
Nobutaka Tanaka

is a former Japanese football player.
Club statistics
|-
|1994||rowspan="3"|Kashiwa Reysol||Football League||0||0||||||||||||
|-
|1995||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||28||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||28||0
|-
|1996||0||0||||||0||0||0||0
28||0||||||||||||
28||0||||||||||||
|}
Grass Valley, California

Grass Valley is a small city in Nevada County, California, United States. As of 2020, the population is 14,016.
4AD

4AD is a British independent record label. It was started in 1979 by two men who worked at Beggars Banquet, called Ivo Watts-Russell and Peter Kent. It was called Axis Records. In 1980 the name was changed to 4AD. Musicians who have been signed to 4AD include Pixies, Cocteau Twins, and The Birthday Party. 4AD is part of the Beggars Group.
Facing the Other Way: The Story of 4AD, a book by Martin Aston about the history of the label, was published in 2013.
Dalet

Dalet (also spelled or Daleth) is the fourth letter of the Hebrew alphabet. In set theory, mathematicians originally intended to use daleth to represent the fourth transfinite cardinal numbers. The name "dalet" is connected to the word "delet", meaning "door". It also corresponds to the letter "delta" in the Greek alphabet.
Ursa Minor

Ursa Minor is a constellation in the northern sky. It is often called the Little Bear or the Little Dipper. Just like the related constellation Ursa Major, or the Big Bear or Big Dipper, it seems to have a long handle leading to a cup or ladle. The end of the handle is the North Star, called Polaris.
The ancient astronomer Ptolemy included Ursa Minor in his list of 48 constellations. It is now one of the 88 modern constellations. Ursa Minor is special because it includes the north celestial pole. However, this will change after several hundred years because the Earth will change the direction of its axis. That movement is called precession
Special features
Stars
Ursa Minor is often called the Little Dipper because its seven brightest stars seem to be in the shape of a dipper (ladle or scoop). The star at the end of the dipper handle is Polaris, the North Star.
Polaris is the brightest star in the constellation. It is a 'yellow-white' supergiant shining at 2.02 apparent magnitude. It belongs to an unusual class of stars called Cepheid variables. The brightness of Polaris can change. The second brightest star is b UMi (Kochab). It is a 2.08 orange giant star.
The four stars in the "bowl" of the little dipper are very useful for star watchers. They are of second, third, fourth and fifth magnitude. These stars are an easy guide to knowing what magnitude stars are visible. This is helpful for people who live in cities where light can make dim stars hard to see. It is also a way of testing your eyesight.
Named stars
Deep sky objects
There is one dwarf galaxy in the area of the constellation. It is called Ursa Minor Dwarf.
History and mythology
Drawings of Ursa Minor often show it as a baby bear with an unusually long tail. In some stories, the tail is so long because the baby bear was held by the tail and spun around the pole.
Greek mythology connected Ursa Minor and Ursa Major to the story of Callisto and Arcas. However, one older version of the story has Bootes in place of Arcas. In that story Ursa Minor was a dog. This earlier tradition explains both the length of the tail and an older name for Polaris. The North Star used to be called Cynosura which means the dog's tail.
In another story from early Greek mythology, the seven stars of the Little Dipper were seven sisters. They were Atlas' daughters, the Hesperides. They were part of a story with the nearby constellations Bootes, Ursa Major, and Draco.
Julie Fisher

Julie D. Fisher is an American diplomat. In December 2020, the U.S. Senate unanimously approved her designation as ambassador to Belarus. She will be the first American ambassador to that country since 2008, when the United States withdrew its ambassador as part of political tensions between the two countries. Previously, Ms. Fisher had been the U.S. charge d'affaires and acting ambassador to Russia. She served as Deputy Assistant Secretary at the Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs from September 1, 2018 until July 22, 2020 after being the Deputy Permanent Representative of the U.S. Mission to NATO.
Education
As an undergraduate, Ms. Fisher majored in Russian and East European Studies at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. She has a Master's degree from the Woodrow Wilson School for International Affairs at Princeton University.
Fire and Ice (Pat Benatar song)

"Fire and Ice" is a 1981 song by Pat Benatar and is the leading single from her third studio album Precious Time. It went to number 3 in New Zealand, number 4 in Canada, number 17 in the United States and number 30 in Australia. It went on to win a Grammy for Best Female Rock Performance in 1982.
1981 songs
Pat Benatar songs
Collinses' mountain chorus frog

Collinses' mountain chorus frog (Pseudacris collinsorum) is a frog. It lives in the United States. It lives in the very southern part of the Appalachian Mountains and other places nearby in Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, and North Carolina.
La Groise

La Groise is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 482 people lived there.
Israel at the Olympics

Israel has been at the Olympic Games as a nation since 1952. Its National Olympic Committee was formed in 1933 during the British Mandate of Palestine. As the team represented the Jewish community, it boycotted the 1936 Games in Germany in protest of the Nazi Party's anti-Semitic policies. Israel has sent a team to each Summer Olympic Games since 1952 (except the 1980 Summer Olympics) and to each Winter Olympic Games since 1994. In 1972, 11 members of the Israeli delegation were murdered by Black September terrorists.
Sam Donaldson

Samuel Andrew Donaldson Jr. (born March 11, 1934) is an American political activist and journalist. He was a former reporter and news anchor, working with ABC News from 1967 to 2013. He is best known as the network's White House Correspondent (1977-1989 and 1998-99) and as a panelist and later co-anchor of the network's Sunday program, This Week.
Donaldson was born in El Paso, Texas. He was a known critic of President Ronald Reagan while he was White House Correspondent.
Oakley Kwon (actress)

Oakley Kwon is an Australian actress of Vietnamese and Chinese descent. She stars in the SBS series Hungry Ghosts.
Professional Career
After commencing her acting career in 2017, Kwon has appeared in several Australian productions, including Homecoming Queens, Harrow, Neighbours and Danger Close: Battle of Long Tan. Oakley's portrayal of Diane Tran in Hungry Ghosts is her first major supporting role in a television miniseries.
Kwon was nominated for, and won an award in the Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Mini-Series/Telemovie category at the 11th Annual Equity Ensemble Awards, for her role in Hungry Ghosts. The awards were judged by the MEAA Equity National Performers' Committee.
She Won Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Mini-Series/Telemovie or Television Category at the 11th Annual Equity Ensemble Awards.
Early life
Oakley Kwon fled Vietnam at the age of two with her parents by boat. Along the way, the boat engine stopped working.
The Faerie Queene

The Faerie Queene is an English epic poem by Edmund Spenser. The poem was first published in 1590. A longer version of the poem was published in 1596. This version of the poem is in six parts or books.
The Fairie Queene is about different knights who fight against evil. It is an allegorical work, and each book of the poem is about a different virtue. The poem also praises Queen Elizabeth I of England and her family, the Tudors. Queen Elizabeth liked the poem so much that she gave Spenser a pension as a reward.
Miriam Butterworth

Miriam Butterworth (April 14, 1918 - July 9, 2019) was an American educator, activist, and politician. She was a Democrat. In the 1940s, she helped equalize representation in the Connecticut General Assembly.
She was involved in the international peace movement and worked for peace to end the Vietnam War and later as a monitor for voting in Nicaragua. After teaching at independent schools, Butterworth was chair of the Public Utilities Control Authority. She was president of Hartford College for Women and was on the Town Council of West Hartford.
Butterworth died from heart disease on July 9, 2019 in Bloomfield, Connecticut, aged 101.
Condé-sur-Sarthe

Conde sur Sarthe is a village near Alencon, in the Orne department in northwestern France. The name "Conde" comes from the Celtic term Condate. There are 2,164 people in 2009. It is . The highest point in the commune is . The river which is called "la Sarthe" flows through the village.
The Rustic cheese is made in the town of Conde-sur-Sarthe.
The church of Saint Martin is of Romanesque architecture and was partly renovated during the Gothic period. Therefore, one can observe arches on one side of the nave, and pointed arches on the other side. The bell tower dates from the 18th century. There is a 19th-century painting of the Assumption and polychrome wooden statues. The stained glass dates from the 16th century.
The "Monument of the Firing Squad Galochere", dating from 1944, honors the soldiers shot here during the Second World War.
Sarah, Duchess of York

Sarah, Duchess of York (Sarah Margaret; formerly Ferguson; born 15 October 1959) is a British charity patron, spokesperson, writer, film producer, television personality and member of the British Royal Family. She was the wife of Prince Andrew, Duke of York. She was married to him from 1986 until they divorced in 1996. She is often called "Fergie", a usual nickname for people named Ferguson.
She has two children from her marriage, Beatrice and Eugenie. They are currently eighth and ninth in the line of succession to the thrones of 16 independent Commonwealth realms.
Early life
Sarah Margaret Ferguson was born at London Welbeck Hospital in London. She was the second daughter of Ronald Ferguson and his first wife, Susan Barrantes.
She went to Daneshill School, in Stratfield Turgis. She then went to Hurst Lodge School, in Ascot. After finishing a course at Queen's Secretarial College at the age of eighteen, Sarah went to work in a public relations firm in London. Later she worked for an art gallery, and then a publishing company.
She was married to Prince Andrew, Duke of York in 1986 to 1996, They have two daughters is Princess Beatrice of York and Princess Eugenie of York in their marriage.
Health
In June 2023, it was announced that Sarah had been diagnosed with an early form of breast cancer after having a mammogram, for which she successfully underwent surgery at King Edward VII's Hospital. Her doctors stated her prognosis as "good".
John Nash (architect)

John Nash (18 January 1752 - 13 May 1835) was an English architect responsible for much of the layout of Regency London. He was the most important architect of the period 1800 to 1835
Life
Nash was born in Lambeth. He studied architecture as an apprentice to Sir Robert Taylor for nine years.
From 1810, Nash would take very few private commissions. He was a dedicated Whig and was a friend of Charles James Fox, who was Foreign Secretary in 1806. Perhaps through Fox, Nash came to the attention of the Prince Regent (later King George IV). For the rest of his career he would largely work for the Prince. His first major commissions in 1811 from the Prince was Regent Street and the development of an area then known as Marylebone Park.
With the Regent's backing Nash created a master plan for the area, put into action from 1818 onwards, which stretched from St James's northwards and included Regent Street, Regent's Park and its neighbouring streets, terraces and crescents of elegant town houses and villas. Nash did not complete all the detailed designs himself; in some instances, completion was left in the hands of other architects. Nash was employed by the Prince to develop his Ocean Pavilion Palace in Brighton, originally designed by Henry Holland. By 1822 Nash had finished his work on the Ocean Pavilion, which was now transformed into the Royal Pavilion.
Toronto Star

The Toronto Star is a Canadian broadsheet daily newspaper. As of 2015, it was Canada's highest-circulation newspaper.
The Toronto Star is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and part of Torstar's Daily News Brands division.
Colleges and universities in Louisiana

This is a list of colleges and universities in Louisiana:
Public
Louisiana Community and Technical College System
Louisiana State University System
Southern University System
University of Louisiana System
Private
Cape Coast

Cape Coast is a city in the Central Region of Ghana. The city is the capital of the Cape Coast Metropolitan District. Cape Coast is a fishing port.
Celles-sur-Aisne

Celles-sur-Aisne is a commune. It is in Picardie in the Aisne department in north France. In 2015, 261 people lived there.
İlkay Gündoğan

Ilkay Gundogan (born 24 October 1990) is a German professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Manchester City and the Germany national football team.
Early Life
Born in Gelsenkirchen, Gundogan came through VfL Bochum's (German Club) youth academy. In 2008, he began playing for the club's reserve side before joining the first team, FC Nurnberg (German Club) the following season. He was then acquired by Borussia Dortmund (German Club) in 2011, winning the double of Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal (German knockout football cup) in his first season. In 2013, he helped Borussia reach their first UEFA Champions League Final since 1996-97. After playing a total of 157 matches and scoring 15 goals for the club, Gundogan signed for Manchester City for an estimated transfer fee of PS21 million in the summer of 2016. He won the Premier League and English Football League Cup in 2017-18.
Gundogan made his senior debut for Germany in 2011 after previously being capped by Germany youth teams at under-18, under-19, under-20 and under-21 levels. He was chosen in Germany's squads for UEFA Euro 2012, the 2018 FIFA World Cup and the 2022 FIFA World Cup.
Pearl Harbor (movie)

Pearl Harbor is a 2001 American epic war movie. The movie also has romance and action elements in it. It was directed by Michael Bay and was produced by Michael Bay and Jerry Bruckheimer. Pearl Harbor was released on May 25, 2001. The movie is based on the attack on Pearl Harbor.
Reviews
The movie gained negative reviews from critics and holds a 25% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Even though the movie received negative reviews, it was a major box office success and earned almost $450 million worldwide. The movie was nominated for four Academy Awards and won one for Best Sound Editing.
Many Pearl Harbor survivors did not like the movie. They called it grossly inaccurate and pure Hollywood. In an interview, producer Jerry Bruckheimer was quoted saying, "We tried to be accurate, but it's certainly not meant to be a history lesson".
Cast
Ben Affleck as First Lieutenant (later Captain) Rafe McCawley
Josh Hartnett as First Lieutenant (later Captain) Daniel "Danny" Walker
Kate Beckinsale as Nurse Evelyn Johnson
Cuba Gooding, Jr. as Petty Officer Second Class Dorie Miller
Tom Sizemore as Earl
Jon Voight as President Franklin D. Roosevelt
Colm Feore as Admiral Husband E. Kimmel
Mako as Kaigun Taisho (Admiral) Isoroku Yamamoto
Alec Baldwin as Major (later Lieutenant Colonel) Jimmy Doolittle
Supporting cast
William Lee Scott as First Lieutenant Billy Thompson
Greg Zola as First Lieutenant Anthony Fusco
Ewen Bremner as First Lieutenant Red Winkle
Jaime King as Nurse Betty Bayer (credited as James King)
Catherine Kellner as Nurse Barbara
Jennifer Garner as Nurse Sandra
Michael Shannon as First Lieutenant Gooz Wood
Matt Davis as Joe
Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa as Kaigun Chusa (Commander) Minoru Genda
Dan Aykroyd as Captain Thurman
Scott Wilson as General George Marshall
Graham Beckel as Admiral Chester W. Nimitz
Tom Everett as Secretary of the Navy Frank Knox
Tomas Arana as Rear-Admiral Frank J. 'Jack' Fletcher
Peter Firth as Captain Mervyn S. Bennion
Glenn Morshower as Vice Admiral William F. 'Bull' Halsey Jr.
Philippe Senderos

Philippe Senderos (born 14 February 1985) is a Swiss football player. He plays for Everton and the Swiss national team.
African penguin

The African penguin (Spheniscus demersus), also known as Black-footed penguin or Jackass penguin, is found on the south-western coast of Africa. It lives in colonies on 24 islands between Namibia and Algoa Bay, near Port Elizabeth, South Africa. The largest colony on Dyer Island, near Kleinbaai. Two colonies were established by penguins in the 1980s on the mainland near Cape Town at Boulders Beach near Simon's Town and Stony Point in Betty's Bay. Mainland colonies probably only became possible in recent times due to fewer predators, although the Betty's Bay colony has been attacked by leopards. The only other mainland colony is in Namibia, but it is not known when this was established.
The African penguin may live up to 20 years. It grows up to 65 cm tall and weighs up to 3 kg. They eat fish, crabs and squids. The breeding time is 38 days.
Boulders Beach is a tourist attraction, for the beach, swimming and the penguins. The penguins will allow people to approach them as close as a meter (3 ft).
The closest relatives of the African Penguins are the Humboldt and Magellanic penguins found in southern South America and the Galapagos Penguin found in the Pacific Ocean near the equator.
Nougat

Nougat is a sweet food. It goes inside many candy bars. Its texture is fluffy. It is made of egg whites with sugar or honey mixed in. In Europe it is a Christmas food.
Pietro Anastasi

Pietro Anastasi (7 April 1948 - 17 January 2020) was a former Italian football player. He played for Italy national team.
Death
Anastasi died in his hometown Catania on 17 January 2020, at the age of 71 of cancer.
Prinsha Shrestha

Prinsha Shrestha (born September 11, 1992) in Kathmandu, Nepal is a Nepali Model and the title winner of Miss Earth Nepal 2014. She was dethroned in April 5, 2015 cause of her participation in Miss Eco Queen 2015 wearing Miss Earth official sash.
Purchase

Purchasing is the buying of goods or services. An item that has been bought is called a purchase. The opposite of a purchase is a sale. In common usage, the shorter word "buy" is typically used when shopping, rather than the word "purchase".
However, the word has been used in many major historical terms, including:
the Louisiana Purchase (of 1803), which greatly increased the size of the U.S.;
the Purchase System in the British Army;
the Ashbourne Irish Land Purchase Act, or similar laws;
a Purchase and Sale Agreement, as a contract between a buyer and seller of land (real estate).
The word purchase is often used in contracts with "acquisition", as in the term "Acquisitions and Mergers" (A&M) in legal agreements made between large companies. Those contracts typically state than a company was purchased by another company.