kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Tackle

Tackle may refer to:
In football:
Tackle (football move), a play in various forms of football
Tackle (American football), a position in American football and Canadian football
Dump tackle, move in rugby
Block and tackle, a system of two or more pulleys usually used to lift or pull heavy loads
Fishing tackle, the gear or equipment used when fishing
Vivienne Tam

Vivienne Tam (, born 28 November 1957) is a fashion designer. The clothing she makes are a cross between Chinese and American cultures. This is important because most of the successful fashion designers were either American or French.
Red Square (movie)

Red Square () is a 1970 Soviet drama movie directed by Vasili Ordynsky. It stars Sergey Yakovlev, Aleksandr Kutepov, and Vyacheslav Shalevich.
Desmond Llewelyn

Desmond Wilkinson Llewelyn (12 September 1914 - 19 December 1999) was a Welsh movie, television, stage, radio and voice actor. He was best known for his role as Q in 17 of the James Bond movies from 1963 through 1999.
Llewelyn was born on 12 September 1914 in Newport, Monmouthshire. He studied at Radley College. Llewelyn was married to Pamela Mary Pantlin from 1938 until his death in 1999. He died on 19 December 1999 in Firle, East Sussex, England due to being injured in a road accident. He was 85.
Transposition

Transposition means to change places. It is a technical term in several disciplines:
Transposition (music)
Transposition (chess)
Transposition (genetics), a term sometimes used for the action of a transposon
Related words
Transpose, the transpose of a matrix in mathematics
Dmitriy Muserskiy

Dmitriy Muserskiy (born 29 October 1988) is a Russian volleyball player. He is originally from Ukraine. He is a member of the Russian men's national volleyball team and the Russian club Belogorie Belgorod. He competed in the Olympic Games in 2012, European Championships in 2013, the World Cup in 2011, and the World League.
National Party of Australia (SA)

The National Party of Australia (SA), also called the SA Nationals, is the South Australian branch of the National Party, a centre-right agrarian party in Australia. Unlike most other states, the SA Nationals do not currently form the Coalition with the Liberal Party due to the fact that the Nationals hold no seats in the South Australian Parliament.
Slochteren

Slochteren is a village and former municipality in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. Since 2018, it has been part of the new municipality of Midden-Groningen.
1987

1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was .
Events
January 3 - Aretha Franklin becomes the first woman inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
February 14-March 7 - Bon Jovi's "Livin' On A Prayer" is the #1 song. It would be 1987's Biggest hit song.
February 22 - The Airbus A320 makes its first flight.
March 7 - The first five Beatles albums, Please Please Me, With the Beatles, A Hard Day's Night, Beatles for Sale and Help! are released on Compact disc. Capitol Records decides to release the original UK mixes of the Beatles albums, which means that the first four CDs are released in mono. This marks the first time that many of these mono mixes were available in the US.
March 4 - Ronald Reagan issues a televised address to apologize to the American people about the Iran-Contra affair.
March 27 - Inspired by The Beatles' 1969 rooftop concert, U2 shoots a music video for the song "Where the Streets Have No Name" on a rooftop in Los Angeles, California.
June 12 - Ronald Reagan challenges Mikhail Gorbachev to "Tear down this wall!" at the Brandenburg Gate.
October - electronic data gathering completely replaces the old sales diary technique in compiling the UK singles and albums chart.
October 7 - Independence of Khalistan is legally declared from the Hindu Indians
October 12 - Twisted Sister breaks up.
October 19 - Motley Crue release the song "You're All I Need" as a single. Its lyrics cause MTV to refuse to play its video. Radio stations never play the song either.
November 7 - The first MRT section between Yio Chu Kang and Toa Payoh opened.
December 8 - President Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev sign the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty banning all nuclear weapons.
Captain January (1936 movie)

Captain January is a 1936 American musical comedy drama movie directed by David Butler and is the second adaption of the 1890 novel of the same name by Laura E. Richards. It stars Shirley Temple, Guy Kibbee, Slim Summerville, Buddy Ebsen, Sara Haden, June Lang, Nella Walker and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Stafford, Texas

Stafford is a city in Fort Bend and Harris counties in the state of Texas.
John Elders

John Elders (18 December 1930 - 3 May 2015) was an English rugby union player. He played with Leicester Tigers between 1953 and 1958, scoring the third most tries in the 1950s for the club with a total of 38. He also captained the club for a number of seasons. From 1972 until 1974, he coached England national rugby union team.
Elders was born in Middlesbrough. In 1981, he moved to Australia but moved back to England in 1981.
Elders died after a long illness on 3 May 2015, aged 84.
Rave On

"Rave On" or sometimes known as "Rave On!" is a 1958 song by Buddy Holly and was taken from his album Buddy Holly. It was first recorded for Atlantic Records and went to number 12 in Canada and number 5 in the United Kingdom and was covered by John Mellencamp for the 1988 movie Cocktail.
Track listing
Initial pressing
"Rave On"
"Take Your Time"
German pressing
As Buddy Holly and the Crickets
"Rave On"
"Ready Teddy"
EP (UK)
"Rave On"
"Take Your Time"
"Early in the Morning"
"Now We're One"
1968 Re-release (UK)
"Rave On"
"Peggy Sue"
1968 Re-release (US)
"Rave On"
"Early in the Morning"
Apple A6X

Apple A6X is a chip that was made by Apple. It has 2 cores and runs at 1.4 GHz. It is first released in 2012.
Hundred Days Offensive

The Hundred days offensive is the term used for the last phase of the First World War, on the western front. Between 8 August and 11 November 1918, allied troops did a number of offensives against the Germans. This forced the Germans to retreat behind the Hindenbug line. It ended with the Armistice of Compiegne.
Royal New Zealand Navy

The Royal New Zealand Navy is the navy of New Zealand. It is the maritime arm of the New Zealand Defence Force. As of 2023, the Navy have nine ships and fly eight naval helicopters from the Royal New Zealand Air Force. The Navy was formed during World War II on 1st October 1941. Prior to that the Royal Navy had protected New Zealand.
History
WIP
Organisation
The Navy's fleet is grouped into four groups (also called forces).
Naval Combat Force: The Navy's fighting ships (frigates).
Naval Patrol Force: The Navy's patrol boats.
Logistics Support Force: The Navy's support ships (e.g. tankers).
Littoral Warfare Support Group: The Navy's coastal forces.
Air support uses the SH-2G Seasprite helicopter. They are operated by both the Navy and Air Force. They are part of No. 6 Squadron RNZAF. The helicopters mainly serve on HMNZS Canterbury, the frigates and the Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPVs).
Current Role
Defence: "to secure New Zealand from external threat, to protect our sovereign interests, including in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and to be able to take action to meet likely contingencies in our strategic area of interest."
International Participation: Supporting peace-keeping and other missions around the globe.
Civilian Support: Helping Government agencies such as customs.
Bases
The Navy has one base in Auckland Harbour called the Devonport Naval Base. It is named after the naval base in Plymouth, Britain. The base includes harbour facilities for the whole fleet. It also includes a dry-dock, once the biggest in the Southern Hemisphere, and the Navy's school.
Personnel
On 1 July 2007 the RNZN had a total of 2,034 Regular Force personnel, 237 Naval Reserve personnel and 378 civilian employees, totalling 2,699. Around 1800 of that total are based at the Devonport Naval base in Auckland.
On 1 January 2011 the RNZN consisted of 2,135 Regular Force personnel, 332 Naval Reserve personnel and 375 civilian staff.
Vessels
This is not a complete list of all Royal Navy vessels. It is a simplified version of only the major units for simplicity.
Anzac Class Frigate
HMNZS Te Kaha (F77) is one of the navy's two frigates. She entered service in 1997. Her name means strength in Maori. She has served in the Persian Gulf and Solomon Islands.
HMNZS Te Mana (F111) is one of the navy's two frigates. She entered service in 1999. Her name means authority in Maori. She is regularly sent to the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman on patrol.
Canterbury Class MRV
HMNZS Canterbury (L421) is the navy's flagship. She entered service in 2007. She is named after one of the big cities in New Zealand, Canterbury. The last HMNZS Canterbury was a famous ship in the Navy. She can do a variety of roles to support the Navy and Army. She has responded to all of the major disasters in Australia and New Zealand since her commissioning.
Dark-sky preserve

A dark-sky preserve (DSP) is protected area without light pollution created by humans. These areas are used to help promote astronomy. Different countries have different programs for making areas dark-sky preserves. The International Dark-Sky Association (IDA) uses the word reserve instead of park, or preserve with their dark-sky preserves. This is so that people don't confuse International Dark Sky Reserves (IDSR) and International Dark Sky Parks (IDSP).
In Canada, there is a very strict way to make areas dark-sky preserves. This was based on the work by the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. The program is based on the amount of light in an area and how much skyglow there is from cities and towns that are close to it. Canada's program is the only one in the world that makes areas dark-sky preserves. Outside Canada, when areas are called dark-sky preserves, they are not official, and might not be a real dark or protected preserve.
Zhukovsky International Airport

Zhukovsky International Airport , formerly (and still occasionally) known as Ramenskoye Airport or Zhukovsky Airfield (, Aeroport Zhukovskii) is an international airport. It is located in Moscow Oblast, Russia 36 km southeast of central Moscow, in the town of Zhukovsky.
Official opening of the Zhukovsky International Airport took place on 30 May 2016 with declared capacity of the first stage of the airport of 4 million passengers annually.
Lamar, Missouri

Lamar is a city and county seat of Barton County, Missouri, United States. It is well known as the birthplace of President Harry S. Truman. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 4,532.
Opel Cascada

The Opel Cascada was a convertible car produced by the German carmaker Opel from 2013 to 2018. It is the convertible version of the Opel Astra. The model is sold as the Vauxhall Cascada in the UK, and as the Buick Cascada in the US.
Rover 25

The Rover 25 is a car produced by Rover. It replaced the Rover 200 Series in late 1999 and received a sporty version in 2001 with the MG ZR. It was facelifted in 2004 and was produced until 2005 with the collapse of MG Rover.
Morris, Oklahoma

Morris is a city in the state of Oklahoma in the United States.
Geography
Morris has a total area of 1.3 square miles.
FIFA World Cup

The FIFA World Cup is the most watched tournament in football (soccer). The Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) organises the World Cup every four years. More people watch the World Cup finals than any other sporting event in the world--even more people than the Olympic Games. The most successful team has been Brazil because they have won the competition 5 times.
The finals tournament is held every four years. In the other years there are only qualifiers (qualifying tournaments) in the six FIFA world regions. These games help to decide which teams will move on. Over 160 national teams play in the qualifying games. The best teams from the qualifying games win a place in the finals. The finals now include 32 teams. Before 1998, only 24 teams were in the finals; starting in 2026, there will be 48 teams in the finals. Many years before each World Cup, FIFA picks the host nation, the country where the finals will be held. Being the host nation means that their team has qualified for the finals tournament automatically and does not need to play any qualifying games. The 32 teams in the finals then play for four weeks, usually between June and July, to decide who the champion (tournament winner) will be.
Phoenix (constellation)

Phoenix () is a small and not-so-bright constellation in the southern sky. It is one of the birds in a "nest" of bird constellations near it. This constellation was named after the mythical phoenix.
Scarlett Johansson

Scarlett Johansson (born November 22, 1984) is an American actress, model and singer. She is best known for her roles in the movies The Avengers, Lost in Translation, Girl With a Pearl Earring, Match Point, and The Prestige.
Early life
Scarlett Johansson was born in New York City, New York on November 22, 1984. Her father, Karsten Johansson, is a Danish-born architect originally from Copenhagen, and her paternal grandfather, Ejner Johansson, was a screenwriter and director. Her mother, Melanie Sloan, a producer, comes from an Ashkenazi Jewish family from the Bronx. Melanie's ancestors emigrated to New York from Minsk, Tsarist Russia. She has an older sister, Vanessa, also an actress; an older brother, Adrian; a twin brother, Hunter (who appeared with her in the film Manny & Lo); and an older half-brother, Christian, from her father's first marriage.
Personal life
Politics
Johansson is registered as an independent and campaigned for Democratic candidate John Kerry in the 2004 United States presidential election. About George W. Bush's 2004 reelection, she said, "[I am] disappointed. I think it was a disappointment for a large percentage of the population." Johansson also campaigned for Democratic candidate Barack Obama: Her efforts included appearances in Iowa during January 2008, where her efforts were targeted at younger voters; an appearance at Cornell College; and a speaking engagement at Carleton College in Northfield, Minnesota on Super Tuesday, 2008. Johansson appeared in the 2008 music video for The Black Eyed Peas front man will.i.am's song, "Yes We Can", directed by Jesse Dylan, a song inspired by Obama's speech following the 2008 New Hampshire primary. On February 7, 2012, Johansson and Anna Wintour hosted a fashion launch of pro-Obama clothing, bags and accessories, with proceeds going to the President's re-election campaign. She addressed voters at the Democratic National Convention on September 6, 2012, calling for President Obama's reelection and for more engagement from young voters.
Reading Rainbow

Reading Rainbow is an American children's television series. It aired on PBS Kids from June 6, 1983 until November 10, 2006. It encouraged children to read. In 2012, an iPad and Kindle Fire educational interactive book was launched with the Reading Rainbow name.
The public television series won over 200 broadcast awards, including a Peabody Award and 26 Emmy Awards. Eleven of those awards were in the "Outstanding Children's Series" category.
When the show was canceled in 2006, reruns ran until August 28, 2009.
The original team included Lynne Brenner Ganek, Ellen Schecter, and LeVar Burton.
Bell AH-1 Cobra

The Bell AH-1 Cobra is an American military helicopter. It is an attack helicopter. It is made by Bell Helicopter company. It has one engine. Its first flight was on 7 September 1967. The United States Army don't use the AH-1 any more, and replaced it with the AH-64 Apache. The single-engine AH-1 Cobra is still active in some other countries like Israel and Iran. The United States Marine Corps still use the two-engine Bell AH-1 SuperCobra. The Cobra's weapons are:
two 7.62 mm multi-barrel miniguns or two M129 Grenade launchers
Folding-Fin Aerial Rocket
M61 Vulcan
Operational History
United States
Tet Offensive in 1968 and through the end of the Vietnam War. In this war it was used for attacking enemy ground forces, escorting transport helicopters and other roles.
Operation Urgent Fury, 1983 Invasion of Grenada. In this operation it was used for flying close-support and helicopter escort missions.
Operation Just Cause, 1989 Invasion of Panama.
Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm in the Gulf War (1990-91).
Operation Restore Hope in Somalia in 1993.
1994 Invasion of Haiti.
Iran
Iran-Iraq War
Israel
The first combat mission of AH-1 Cobra in Israel was on 9 May 1979. From this time on it was used in many operations against the Lebanese anti-Israeli groups. One of its important operations was in 1982 Lebanon war.
Pakistan
Balochistan conflict
It was used in some operations against Taliban and al-Qaeda and the tribes, that helped them.
Ia Ora 'O Tahiti Nui

"Ia Ora 'o Tahiti Nui" (; ; "Long Live Tahiti Nui") is the anthem of French Polynesia. At official occasions, it is played alongside the French national anthem, "La Marseillaise".
Lyrics
876

Events
Charles the Fat (Holy Roman Emperor), becomes Duke of Swabia
Births
Henry I the Fowler (Heinrich der Vogler) first King of the Germans
Monk parakeet

The Monk parakeet, Quaker parrot, or Seatowerian Budgerigar (binomial name Myiopsitta monachus) is a species of parrot of the true parrots family. It lives in Argentina and the countries around South America. The bird is also known for passing one of its tail feathers through its bill to reconnect the barbules. This locking process is similar to pressing Velcro strips together.
Description
The parakeet is on average 29 cm long, with a 48 cm wingspan, and weighs 100 g. Females tend to be 10-20% smaller, but it is hard to tell the sexes apart, unless they test the feather or blood DNA. It has bright green upperparts. The forehead and breast are pale grey. The bill is orange, and when it calls, it makes a loud and throaty chape(-yee) or quak quaki quak-wi quarr. Sometimes, it also screeches, skveet.
Domestic kinds of Monk parakeets may have different colors such as white, blue, and yellow instead of green.
As pets
Monk parakeets are very intelligent and social birds. When they are kept as pets, they can memorize large vocabularies. They are also able to learn many words and phrases.
Sabra

A sabra, Hebrew: TSbr - tzabar, is a Jew who is born in Ottoman Palestine, Mandatory Palestine or in the State of Israel. As of 2015, about three quarters of the Israeli Jews are sabras.
The term "sabra" is derived from the prickly pear. Like this cactus a sabra is supposed to be hard on the outside but soft on the inside.
Valley Falls, Kansas

Valley Falls is a city in Jefferson County, Kansas, United States. In 2010, 1,192 people lived there.
History
Valley Falls was first called Grasshopper Falls. It was named after the falls in the Grasshopper River (now known as the Delaware River). The first settlement was made there in 1854, and the town was platted in 1855. Many of the town's streets were named after women pioneer settlers.
Geography
Valley Falls is at (39.342936, -95.460584). The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that, is land and is water.
Climate
Valley Falls has hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. The Koppen Climate Classification system says that Valley Falls has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.
People
Valley Falls is part of the Topeka, Kansas Metropolitan Statistical Area.
2010 census
The 2010 census says that there were 1,192 people, 444 households, and 290 families living in Valley Falls.
Famous people
Puella Dornblaser, temperance activist, lived in Valley Falls and edited at a newspaper in Oskaloosa
Fred Marsh, professional baseball player, born in Valley Falls in 1924.
La Llorona

La Llorona is a well known Mexican folk tale that originated in the 1800s to early 1900s.(The La Llorona tale actually dates back to the conquistadors and is thought to have originated in prehispanic times.)
Although several variations exist, the most basic story tells of a beautiful woman by the name of Maria who drowns her children in the river out of rage because her husband left her for a younger woman. She soon comes to her senses and regrets her decision to kill her children, so she drowns herself in a river in Latin America. She then becomes stuck between the physical and spiritual world on an eternal search for her children, not permitted to enter heaven without them. Her incessant weeping throughout the night gives her the title "La Llorona" (The Weeping Woman).
Parents often use this story to prevent their children from wandering out at night. In some versions of this tale and legend, La Llorona will kidnap wandering children who resemble her missing children, asking her children for forgiveness and drowning these other children to take their place but they never forgive her yet still she keeps trying.
People who claim to have seen her say she appears at night, or in the late evenings from rivers or lakes throughout Latin America. Some believe that those who hear the wails of La Llorona are marked for death. She is said to cry,"!Ay, mis hijos!" (Oh, my children!).
People saw her in the city of Los Angeles in the small town of Watts.
A movie about the folk tale titled The Curse of La Llorona was released in April 2019.
Hyperpower

A hyperpower is a country that is more powerful than every other country in every aspect. It is more powerful than a superpower.
The United States was considered (but doesn't seem to match the qualities of a previous named hyperpower). The US was thought to be a hyperpower by some after the Cold War because it was the only superpower after the collapse of the Soviet Union . People also believe the United States of America has had a big influence in politics, science, culture and military. It also influenced the balance of power and made a new world order.
Some say that the United States is still a hyperpower because it is the only uncontested superpower (some say that China is/will be a superpower and some say it isn't/will not).
According to the Asia Power Index 2020, the United States still has the lead on the military capacity, cultural influence, resilience and defense networks, but falls behind China in economic and future resources, economic relationships and diplomatic influence. This index ranks power and influence only in Asia Pacific.
It is easy to see areas where the United States is no longer so dominant. Its economy is weakened by manufacturing abroad; internal social conflicts are greater. However, it is still by far the top country on military capability, though not on size of its army. Perhaps the world no longer has a hyperpower.
Ytternäs och Vreta

Ytternas och Vreta is a locality in Uppsala Municipality in Uppsala County in Sweden. In 2010, 636 people lived there.
Electra Heart (album)

Electra Heart is an album released by Marina and the Diamonds on 27 February 2012. It was met with average reviews, scoring 57/100 on Metacritic.
Marina has released a series of seven videos on YouTube surrounding the release of Electra Heart. Part 2, 4, 6 and 7 are music videos to singles released from the album.
The album entered at number one in the United Kingdom (selling 21,358 copies) and Ireland. It also peaked at number 2 on the US Dance/Electronic Albums chart, whilst reaching the top twenty in three other countries. It also reached number 31 on the US Billboard 200.
Singles
Radioactive was released as a 'teaser' single on 23 September 2011. It reached number 25 in the United Kingdom. The single was later not included in the released version of Electra Heart but is included on the deluxe version.
Homewrecker was released as a free track for signing up to Marina's mailing list.
Primadonna was released as the lead single on 20 March 2012. It reached the top 10 in six countries. It gave Marina her most successful single. It reached number eleven in the UK and three in Ireland.
How to be a Heartbreaker was released as a worldwide single on 16 December 2012. The single is not included in the UK edition of Electra Heart.
Power & Control was released in the UK as a second single in July 2012.
Villar Pellice

Villar Pellice is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy.
The Sword of Truth

The Sword of Truth is a series of thirteen epic fantasy novels written by Terry Goodkind. The book tells the story of Richard Rahl, Kahlan Amnell and Zeddicus Zu'l Zorander.
The series is published in more than 20 languages.
Books
There is two prequels:
The First Confessor: The Legend of Magda Searus, where the story takes place several hundred years before the main series.
Debt of Bones, where the story takes place before the events related by the main series.
Quivières

Quivieres is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Kuntaur (Gambia)

Kuntaur is one of eight Local Government Areas in the Gambia.
The town of Kuntaur is the last inland port for large ships. It had about 3,000 people living there in 2013.
Grézillac

Grezillac is a commune. It is in the region of Aquitaine in the Gironde department. This is in the southwest of France.
Bokermannohyla ravida

The Bokermannohyla ravida is a frog that lives in Brazil. Scientists have seen it in exactly one place, 947 meters above sea level.
Juggling

Juggling is a skill where a person (the juggler) keeps objects (props) moving for a long time, using their hands or other parts of their body. The most common props are balls (or beanbags), clubs and rings. Some jugglers use more dangerous objects such as knives, fire torches and chainsaws. There are other kinds of juggling prop such as diabolos, yo-yos, poi, devil sticks, cigar boxes, foot bags and hats. Some jugglers use bouncing objects.
Juggling can be for entertainment, art or sport.
Saint-Aubin-de-Cadelech

Saint-Aubin-de-Cadelech is a commune. It is in Nouvelle-Aquitaine in the Dordogne department in southwest France.
Bento Rodrigues dam disaster

The Bento Reodrigues dam disaster happened on 5 November 2015, when a dam at a Germano iron ore mine broke. The disaster is also known as Mariana dam disaster, or Samarco dam disaster. It happened in a mine near Mariana, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The flooding devastated the downstream villages of Bento Rodrigues and Paracatu de Baixo, from Bento Rodrigues, killing 19 people. The damage caused by the tailings dam collapse is the largest ever recorded with pollutants spread along of watercourses.
The failure of the dam released 43.7 million cubic metres of mine tailings into the Doce River. A toxic brown mudflow polluted the river and beaches near the mouth when it reached the Atlantic Ocean 17 days later. The disaster created a humanitarian crisis as hundreds were displaced and cities along the Doce River suffered water shortages when their water supplies were polluted.
The total impact of the disaster, including the reason for failure and the environmental consequences, are officially under investigation and remain unclear. The owner of the Bento Rodrigues dam, Samarco, was subject to extensive litigation and government sanctions. In 2016, charges of manslaughter and environmental damage were filed against 21 executives, including Samarco's former CEO and representatives from Samarco's owners, Vale and BHP Billiton, on its board of directors. Controversy over the investigation grew after a 2013 report, indicating structural issues in the dam, was leaked.
Nina Trofimova

Nina Petrovna Trofimova (Nina Petrovna Trofimova; born 1944) is a former Soviet track and road cyclist.
She competed at the eight UCI Road World Championships between 1966 and 1973 and won the bronze medal in the 1969 women's road race event.
She became both on the road as on the track multiple times medalist at Soviet national championships.
Diane, Duchess of Württemberg

Diane, Dowager Duchess of Wurttemberg (nee Princess Diane Francoise Maria da Gloria d'Orleans; born 24 March 1940) is a French-German painter, sculptor, writer and philanthropist. She was the wife of Carl, Duke of Wurttemberg, head of the House of Wurttemberg.
She is the fourth daughter and sixth child of Henri, Count of Paris and his wife, Princess Isabelle of Orleans-Braganza.
Penza Oblast

Penza Oblast (, Penzenskaya oblast) is a administrative division of Russia.
Geography
Penza Oblast has over 3000 rivers; the overall length is 15,458 km. In the waters of the Oblast, there are about 50 species of fish.
History
The regional center of Penza was built in 1663 as a Russian fortress.
Economy
Penza Oblast is a part of the Volga economic region.
People
Population of this oblast: 1,386,186 (2010).
Ethnic composition (2010):
Russians - 86.8%
Tatars - 6.4%
others - 6.8%
Notable people
Aristarkh Lentulov, avant-garde artist
Victor Skumin, philosopher, writer, psychologist, psychiatrist, psychotherapist, and medical doctor.
Encarnação (Lisbon Metro)

Encarnacao is a station on the Red Line of the Lisbon Metro. The station is located in the parish of Encarnacao.
Thirteen-lined ground squirrel

The Thirteen-lined ground squirrel is a kind of Squirrel. It lives in North America from Alberta, Canada to Ohio and Texas, USA.
Grateful Dead

The Grateful Dead was a rock band that formed in Palo Alto, California, United States in the 1965. They are known for their concerts, and devoted followers called "Deadheads". The band and their music are sometimes associated with the hippie and drug cultures. Their music style is psychedelic rock combined with other kinds of music like blues, country, folk, and bluegrass. They are also known for their artwork and logos, which include skeletons and dancing bears.
They were named number 57 on Rolling Stone's 100 Greatest Artists of All Time and added to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994. They have sold more than 35 million records worldwide and they have played for 25 million people, more than any other band.
The group were together from 1965 to 1995, when Jerry Garcia, the group's lead guitarist and singer, who was seen by many people as the group's leader, died. The other members were Bob Weir (guitar and singing), Phil Lesh (bass guitar), Ron "Pigpen" McKernan (keyboards, harmonica, and singing) and Bill Kreutzmann (drums). All of these members were in the group the entire time, they were together, except for McKernan who died in 1973. Other main members of the band were Mickey Hart (drums 1967 to 1971 and 1974 to 1995), Keith Godchaux (keyboards 1971 to 1979), his wife Donna Godchaux (singing 1972 to 1979), Brent Mydland (keyboards 1979 to 1990), and Vince Welnick (keyboards 1990 to 1995).
The group was known for their stage shows, which included improvising or "jamming" with their song and instruments, some Deadheads have recorded and collected many of these shows on tape.
Sendets, Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Sendets, Pyrenees-Atlantiques is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Saint-Pierre-sur-Dives

Saint-Pierre-sur-Dives is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Saint-Pierre-en-Auge.
Ibrahim Afellay

Ibrahim Afellay (born 2 April 1986 in Utrecht, Netherlands) is a Moroccan-Dutch footballer. He plays for Stoke City and the Netherlands national team.
Grigory Barenblatt

Grigory Isaakovich Barenblatt (; July 10, 1927 - June 21, 2018) was a Russian mathematician. He was born in Moscow. He was an emeritus Professor in Residence at the Department of Mathematics of the University of California, Berkeley and Mathematician at Department of Mathematics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
Barenblatt died on June 21, 2018 at the age of 90.
Pimp

A pimp is a person who makes money from other people prostituting themselves. Usually, the prostitutes make money for themselves, but the pimp takes a percentage of the money in exchange for providing them with security and other services. Pimps has gotten connected to a special look, often a male with fancy and colorful clothes with gold accessories.
United States Department of Commerce

The United States Department of Commerce is the Cabinet department of the United States government concerned with promoting economic development. It was originally created as the United States Department of Commerce and Labor on February 14, 1903. It was subsequently renamed to the Department of Commerce on March 4, 1913, and its bureaus and agencies specializing in labor were transferred to the new Department of Labor.
To Save a Life

To Save a Life is a 2009 Christian drama movie directed by Brian Baugh. Actors in the movie include Randy Wayne, Deja Kreutzberg, Robert Bailey Jr., Steven Crowder and Sean Michael Afable. The movie was released in theaters in the United States on January 22, 2010. The movie was written by Jim Britts. The movie was #3 on Fandango's most requested tickets going into the weekend. The movie fell 53.6% in its second weekend to $733,457, and -63.2% to $269,684 in its third. The total sales accumulated $3,777,210.
Texola, Oklahoma

Texola is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana

Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) is an initiative by the Government of India. It plans affordable housing for the urban poor. The target is to build 20 million affordable houses by 31 March 2022.
The total number of funded houses approved so far is 39,25,240 in urban areas. Five million rural houses will be built by March 2018 and 10 million rural houses by March 2019.
No Boundaries (song)

"No Boundaries" is a song originally written for season 8 American Idol winner Kris Allen. The song was covered by Allen in 2009 for the finale and winning of season 8. The song was officially released by Kris Allen on May 20, 2009.
The song was written by Kara DioGuardi, Cathy Dennis, and Mitch Allen. Kris Allen's version of this single was produced by independent producer Emanuel Kiriakou.
Adam Lambert, runner-up of American Idol's 8th season, covered the song in late May. He released it as his own on June 9, 2009. Lambert's version was going to be featured on his first studio album, but it was replaced by his soon to be released single "Time for Miracles".
Tha Tha Thabungton

Tha Tha Thabungton (; ) is an old Meitei-language bedtime song.
It is one of the Meitei folk songs sung by parents, usually mothers. It is about taking care of children. It is more than the biological mother child relationship. It is about the pleasing music of caring the child. It also influences on the child's life and health.
In Meitei culture, mothers usually carry their children on their backs or shoulders. They sing the "Tha Tha Thabungton" cradle song. In the song, mothers talk about the "Thaa" () and the "Heibong" ().
Word origin
The word "thabungton" () is a short word for "tha mapung maton" () (morphologically, "moon-full-top", which is "full moon").
Text
The Meitei language word "Morambi" () is translated as "darling child" in the publication of the "Oriental Institute of Cultural and Social Research". But the same word "Morambi" () is defined as "a figure of baby, usu made of cloth" in a publication of the University of Chicago.
In popular culture
The lullaby "Tha, Tha Thabungton" () was shown in the 1972 Meitei language feature film Matamgi Manipur ().
The lullaby "Tha Tha Thabungton..." () was shown in a stage play "Heyang Athouba". It was shown as a part of the "Rhythm of Manipur's 3rd Opera Production". It was organised at the JN Manipur Dance Akademi, Imphal on the 28th of July 2013.
MP3 player

An MP3 player is a portable audio device people can use to listen to songs saved in the MP3 format. They can use USB cords or Wi-Fi to connect the device to computers, so that computer files can be transferred to players internal memory.
MP3s are audio files that have been made smaller by removing sounds that the human ear cannot hear. Many newer MP3 players can also be used to view images or movies, or play games, and can also play other formats, such as FLAC and MPEG-4 AAC. The most well-known MP3 player is the iPod. MP3 players can also be built-into a car or home stereo.
They were popular around the early 2000 but slowly lost popularity to the introduction to smartphones and apps like Spotify. Even with this loss in popularity, you can still get one today that can even connect to Spotify.
Lucchese 1905

A.S. Lucchese Libertas 1905 is a football club which plays in Italy.
Scottish Parliament (Constituencies) Act 2004

The Scottish Parliament (Constituencies) Act 2004 (c 13) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that amends the Scotland Act 1998. The 1998 Act originally created the Scottish Parliament.
Ichthyosaurus

Ichthyosaurus was an extinct marine reptile from the Lower Jurassic. It was the first member of the order Ichthyosauria to be discovered. The first complete skeleton was discovered in the early 19th century (1810/11) by Mary Anning in the Dorset Jurassic Coast. Many more specimens were found in Europe, especially from the limestone quarries in Holzmaden, southern Germany.
Ichthyosaurus lived from about 199 to 189 million years ago (mya).
This sleek animal could perhaps swim at speeds up to 25 mph (40 kph).
Mode of life
Live birth
Ichthyosaurus bore live young. This we know from fossil evidence. It was thought at first that Ichthyosaurus laid eggs on land, but fossil evidence shows that the females gave birth to live young. Because they did, their life habit could be entirely aquatic. They were well-adapted to life as fully pelagic organisms because they never needed to come onto land. The babies were born tail first to prevent them from drowning in the water.
Hundreds of well-preserved, fossilised skeletons have been found in Jurassic rock at Holzmaden. Some of the bones were still articulated. Some fossils still had baby specimens inside them, indicating that Ichthyosaurus was viviparous. Similar finds in the related Stenopterygius also show this.
Fins
The German fossils also featured the outline of Ichthyosaurus skin, showing it had a fleshy dorsal fin on its back and a large caudal fin. Other ichthyosaur fossils proved this feature was not limited to Ichthyosaurus.
Sense organs
Ichthyosaurus ear bones were solid, probably transferring water vibrations to the inner ear. Still, hunting by sight was the creature's main feeding activity; it had huge, sensitive eyes, protected by bony shields.
Feeding
Coprolites (fosillized excreta) of Ichthyosaurus show its diet consisted of fish and squid.
Hypodermic needle model

The hypodermic needle model (also known as the magic bullet theory or the direct effects model) is an early theory of mass communications. The theory stated that the mass media had direct influence over audiences by injecting their minds with information. According to this theory media messages are powerful forces and audiences are powerless to resist them. The theory was popular during the 1940s and 1950s. Ideas about the power of the mass media were based on historical events. One was the role played by the Hearst Newspapers in getting public support for the Spanish-American War. Another was the powerful Nazi propaganda campaigns by Joseph Goebbels in World War II. Still another was the idea of a powerful Madison Avenue advertising influence on consumer buying and voting. Later researchers determined the theory was just too simple and too general to be accurate.
Most modern media scholars think the theory is mostly false. However, many Americans still believe the mass media has unlimited power to control people's minds. In effect they believe the myth that if the mass media tells people to jump, the only question will be how high.
Schagen

Schagen is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Holland. In 2019, 46,553 people lived there.
The city is between Alkmaar and Den Helder. It received city rights in 1415.
Since 2013, Harenkarspel and Zijpe have been part of the municipality of Schagen.
Cheriton, Virginia

Cheriton is a town in the U.S. state of Virginia.
Mawlid an-Nabi

Mawlid an-Nabi is a special day in Islamic calendar to remember the birth of Prophet Muhammad. The day falls on the 12th day of Rabiul Awal of Islamic lunar calendar every year. Every year, Muslims around the world celebrate the day by large street processions, distributing food and charity and talks and sermons about the life of the prophet.
The day is recognised as a public holiday in most Muslim countries with the exception of Saudi Arabia.
Chigi Palace

The Palazzo Chigi ( ) is a historic palace located in the center of Rome, Italy, Since 1961, it has been the seat of the Italian Government and the residence of the Prime Minister of Italy.
Ben Bradshaw

Benjamin Peter James Bradshaw (born 30 August 1960) is an English politician and the Member of Parliament for the Exeter constituency in the United Kingdom. He was elected in the 1997 general election.
He was a Minister of State in the Department of Health, a Minister for the South West and Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport. He holds no posts in the current shadow government.
He is a member of the Labour Party.
Ryusuke Ofuchi

Ryusuke Ofuchi (born 1 October 1956) is a former Japanese football player.
Johnny Carson

John William "Johnny" Carson (October 23, 1925 - January 23, 2005) was an American television host and comedian, known for thirty years as host of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (1962-1992).
Early life and career
Carson was born in Corning, Iowa, in 1925, to Homer Lloyd "Kit" Carson, a power company manager, and Ruth (Hook) Carson, who was of Irish ancestry. He grew up in the nearby towns of Avoca, Clarinda, and Red Oak in southwest Iowa before moving to Norfolk, Nebraska, at the age of eight. At the age of twelve, Carson found a book on magic at a friend's house and immediately purchased a mail-order magician's kit. He debuted as "The Great Carsoni" at age 14 and he was paid US$3; many other performances at local picnics and country fairs followed.
Carson joined the U.S. Navy on June 8, 1943, received V-12 officer training at Columbia University and Millsaps College, and continued to perform magic.
Death
Carson died in West Hollywood, California from respiratory failure caused by emphysema, aged 79.
Lanarkshire

Lanarkshire (Siorrachd Lannraig in Gaelic), also called the County of Lanark, is a county of Scotland.
Gareth Southgate

Gareth Southgate (born 3 September 1970) is an English professional football manager and former player. He is currently managing the England men's national football team. As a player, he played as defender.
Jill Knight

Joan Christabel Jill Knight, Baroness Knight of Collingtree, (; 9 July 1923 - 6 April 2022) was a British politician. She was a member of the Conservative Party. She was a Member of Parliament from 1966 to 1997. She was later a member of the House of Lords from 1997 until 2016. She was appointed an MBE in 1964 and DBE in 1985. Knight was born in Bristol, England.
Knight died on 6 April 2022, aged 98.
Pechora River

The Pechora is a river in northern Russia. It is over long, and navigable for most of its length. Most of the time, an ice sheet covers it. Most of it is inside Komi Republic. It is its most important river. A part of it is in Nenets autonomous okrug.The Pechora is the sixth-longest river in Europe. By discharge, it is third, after the Volga and the Danube. Bigger cities on the river are Pechora and Naryan-Mar. Naryan-Mar is about from the estuary of the river. The part of the Barents Sea the river flows into is known as Pechora Sea.
Guam's at-large congressional district

Guam's at-large congressional district is a congressional district of the United States. It covers all of Guam. It has elected a non-voting delegate since 1972.
Forks, Washington

Forks is a city in Clallam County of the state of Washington in the United States.
Verdelais

Verdelais is a commune. It is in Aquitaine in the Gironde department in southwest France.
Marigné-Peuton

Marigne-Peuton is a commune of 487 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France.
Esino

The Esino () is a river in the Marche region of central Italy. It is one of the most important rivers in the region because the size of its drainage basin.
There is another river, but smaller, in the Province of Lecco, Lombardy.
Geography
The Esino river has a length of about and a drainage basin with an area of .
Course
The source of the Esino is in the sides of the Monte Caffagio, comune of Esanatoglia (province of Macerata) near the border with the province of Ancona, at an altitude of about .
The river flows east past Esanatoglia and curves north by Matelica before crossing the border into the province of Ancona near Cerreto d'Esi. The river continues flowing north before curving northeast near Genga. It then flows near Serra San Quirico, Maiolati Spontini, Castelplanio, Castelbellino, Jesi, Chiaravalle and Montemarciano.
Finally, it flows into the Adriatic Sea in the Fiumesino near Falconara Marittima.
Its drainage basin is mainly in the province of Ancona but it also covers part of the province of Macerata and a small part of the province of Perugia (Umbria).
Alison Sherwood

Alison Sherwood is an American journalist. She won a 2011 Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting. She works for the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.
She studied at the University of Missouri. In 2016, she participated in the Journalists in the Community program, sponsored by the Wisconsin Humanities Council.
Kildare, Oklahoma

Kildare is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
George Stevens

George Cooper Stevens (December 18, 1904 - March 8, 1975) was an American movie director, producer, screenwriter and cinematographer. His best known works are A Place in the Sun (1951), Shane (1953), Giant (1956), and The Diary of Anne Frank (1959).
King's Privy Council for Canada

The King's Privy Council for Canada (KPC; ; called the Queen's Privy Council for Canada when there is a queen), sometimes called just the Privy Council, is a group of people that help the monarch (king or queen) of Canada. They give advice to the monarch on events related to the government. The monarch or the person that represents them (the Governor General) must follow the advice of a group of people in the Privy Council, called the cabinet, who are usually part of the government and are usually Members of Parliament (MPs). Those who are part of the Privy Council are called "Privy Councillors".
When people join the Privy Council, they become members of it for the rest of their lives. They are chosen by the Governor General based on who the Prime Minister says should be in the council. That causes many of the Privy Councillors to be ex-members of the cabinet. Other Privy Councillors might be people that have important roles, like being the Leader of the Opposition.
Hurricane Gonzalo

Hurricane Gonzalo was a Category 4 hurricane. The storm threatened Bermuda. The hurricane struck the northern Leeward Islands, killing one person. Gonzalo formed on October 12, 2014. On October 14, hurricane notices were put up for Bermuda when the storm began heading their direction.
Voiced uvular plosive

The voiced uvular stop is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
Judith Anderson

Dame Judith Anderson AC DBE (10 February 1897 - 3 January 1992) was an Australian actress. She lived in the United States and performed on stage, television and movies. She received two Emmy Awards and a Tony Award for her acting. Her Hollywood movies included the Academy Award-nominated movie Rebecca, Laura in 1944 and The Diary of a Chambermaid in 1946. Anderson was born in Adelaide, South Australia, although she later relocated to Santa Barbara, California. Anderson died of pneumonia at 94.