kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Hengersberg

Hengersberg is a municipality in Bavaria in the district Deggendorf.
Districts
Districts are: Hengersberg, Altenufer, Anzenberg, Boxbach, Buch, Edermanning, Emming, Erkerding, Erlachhof, Eusching, Frohnhofen, Furth, Grubmuhle, Heiming, Hinterweinberg, Holzberg, Holzerreuth, Horgolding, Horpling, Hub, Hubmuhle, Hutting, Kading, Killersberg, Klausberg, Lapferding, Leebbergheim, Lichtenod, Lohof, Manzing, Matzing, Mimming, Mutzenwinkl, Neulust, Nussberg, Oberanzenberg, Oberellenbach, Oberreith, Obersimbach, Pfaffing, Ponau, Rading, Reichersdorf, Reisach, Schlott, Schwanenkirchen, Schwarzach, Sicking, Siederding, Siedersberg, Thannberg, Trainding, Unterellenbach, Unterfrohnstetten, Unterreith, Untersimbach, Viehdorf, Vorderweinberg, Walmering, Waltersdorf, Weickering, Wessenhof, Wurzing, Zilling.
History
Hengersberg was founded 997 as "Helmgeresberg" by Gotthard of Niederalteich.
Damphreux

Damphreux is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland.
Matt Blair

Matthew Albert Blair (September 20, 1950 - October 22, 2020) was an American football player. He was an outside linebacker for the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL) for all 12 seasons of his career from 1974 to 1985. Blair was born in Hilo, Hawaii.
Blair died on October 22, 2020 from problems caused by chronic traumatic encephalopathy in Minneapolis, Minnesota at the age of 70.
Kordylewski cloud

Kordylewski clouds are clumps of dust located at 2 out of the 5 special points in space between the Earth and the Moon. The 2 special points are called L4 and L5 Lagrange points. They were discovered by a Polish astronomer in the 1960s, and recently confirmed by the Royal Astronomical Society in October 2018.
Discovery and observation
Kordylewski searched for clouds of dust at the Lagrange points in 1951. He first saw them in 1956. He then succeeded in photographing two bright patches near the L5 Lagrange point in between 6 March 1961 to 6 April 1961. J. Wesley Simpson observed the clouds in 1967 using the Kuiper Airborne Observatory, and in 2018, the Royal Astronomical Society confirmed their existence. However, the Japanese Hiten space probe did not find the clouds in 1992, although this does not mean they are not there.
Stuart Blumberg

Stuart Ethan Blumberg (born July 19, 1969) is an American screenwriter, actor, producer and director. He was nominated for an Oscar for Best Original Screenplay in 2010 for co-writing The Kids Are All Right. He made his directorial debut with the Hollywood movie Thanks for Sharing starring Mark Ruffalo, Tim Robbins, Gwyneth Paltrow, Josh Gad, Joely Richardson, and Alecia Moore. He is going to direct the John Grisham's adaption of The Testament.
Mark Andrews

Mark Andrews (May 19, 1926 - October 3, 2020) was an American politician from the state of North Dakota. He was a member of the United States Republican Party.
Career
During the 1950s he began to enter politics, serving on farmers' organizations and Republican committees. In 1962, Andrews ran for Governor of North Dakota, losing to incumbent William L. Guy by just 2,000 votes out of over 228,500 cast. He ran for one of North Dakota's seats in the United States Senate which was being vacated by the long-serving Republican Milton Young who announced that he would not run for reelection and retire after the election. Andrews won the election with 70% of the vote and served in the Senate for one term, from 1981 to 1987.
Andrews was defeated for re-election in 1986 by Democratic-NPL Tax Commissioner Kent Conrad by a mere 2,120 votes in what is still considered an upset.
Personal life
Andrews was born in Cass County, North Dakota. He studied at North Dakota State University. Andrews died on October 3, 2020 in Fargo, North Dakota at the age of 94.
Collage

[[File:Juan Gris 001.jpg|thumb|right|250px|'Juan Gris, The Sunblind, 1914, Tate Gallery]]Collage''' is an art term. It is a work of art like a painting but with pieces of paper and fabric ('found objects') stuck on a surface such as a piece of paper, wood or canvas.
Collage is a popular technique in modern art. Types of collage are 'decoupage', photomontage and digital collage. When actual painting is included, or any other medium, the technique is called 'mixed media'. Work in three dimensions may be called 'assemblage'.
Viki Gabor

Wiktoria "Viki" Gabor (born 10 July 2007) is a Polish singer. She started her career in 2019, as a finalist on the second season of The Voice Kids Poland, and then later won the Junior Eurovision Song Contest 2019 with the song "Superhero". She is the second Polish person to win the contest. Her win marked the first time a country had won the contest twice in a row.
Salahuddin Ahmed

Salahuddin Ahmed () is a politician from Chapai Nawabganj District of Bangladesh. He was elected a member of parliament from the seat Chapai Nawabganj-2 in 1988 Bangladeshi general election.
Career
Ahmed was elected a Member of Parliament from Chapai Nawabganj-2 constituency as an independent candidate in the 1988 Bangladeshi general election. He was defeated from Chapainawabganj-2 constituency as an independent candidate in the fifth parliamentary elections of 1991.
Antofagasta Province

The Province of Antofagasta () is one of three provinces in the northern Chilean region of Antofagasta (II). The capital is the port city of Antofagasta.
Geography
The Antofagasta province has an area of .
The Antofagasta province is bordered on the north by the Tocopilla and El Loa provinces, on the east by Argentina, on the south by the Atacama region (Chanaral province) and on the west by the Pacific Ocean.
Population
(last national census), there were 318,779 people living in the province, giving it a population density of inhabitants/km2.
The largest city of the province is Antofagasta, its capital, with a population, in 2002, of 285,255 inhabitants.
Administration
As a province, the Antofagasta province is a second-level administrative division, consisting of four communes (comunas). The city of Antofagasta serves as the provincial capital. The province is administered by a governor.
Field

Field can mean:
an area of land in a farm, which may be used for crops or animals; also a meadow or area that is empty of trees, and has mostly grass.
in computing, a field is an item/category of data, e.g. first name; a field contains data about one aspect of the table, e.g. a field can contain all of the first names of a table. An individual entry in a field, e.g. Anna for the first name field, is called a field value. A record contains all of the field values about a particular subject, such as an employee.
field of vision, the area in sight of a person.
in mathematics, a certain kind of algebraic structure: field (mathematics)
in physics, a field is seen as extending throughout a large region of space so that it influences everything: field (physics).
magnetic field, the area around a magnet in which there is magnetic force
See also: force field (technology)
Basic English 850 words
Ploudiry

Ploudiry () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Ralph Almas

Ralph Clayton "Red" Almas (April 26, 1924 - May 13, 2001) was a professional Canadian ice hockey goaltender who played for the Chicago Blackhawks and Detroit Red Wings of the National Hockey League. He wore the jersey number "1".
TESOL

TESOL has more than one meaning:
The letters may stand for "Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages", used in English as a Foreign or Second Language (EFL/ESL)
TESOL Inc. is a professional organization based in the United States for people working in this field.
Electoral district of Badcoe

Badcoe is an electoral district of South Australia. It was created in 2018.
Badcoe is in Adelaide.
Pamela Voorhees

Pamela Voorhees is a character from the Friday the 13th movie series. She first appeared in Sean S. Cunningham's original movie.
Voorhees is the vengeful mother of Jason Voorhees, simply known as Mrs. Voorhees. The character was created by Victor Miller, and was played by Betsy Palmer in the original movie as well as briefly in Friday the 13th Part 2 (1981).
She was portrayed by Paula Shaw in Freddy vs. Jason (2003). Nana Visitor played Pamela Voorhees in the 2009 remake of Friday the 13th.
Upgrade U

Upgrade U is an R&B/hip hop song written by Beyonce Knowles.
Eye of the Tiger

"Eye of the Tiger" is a 1982 hard rock song under the American rock band Survivor. This rock ballad was from the hard rock studio album of the same name. It was recorded under the request of the actor Sylvester Stallone for his boxing drama movie Rocky III. That happened when rock group Queen didn't give him permission to use the song "Another One Bites the Dust" in his movie. The movie version had tiger growls within it.
In the United States, "Eye of the Tiger" hit #1 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. It stayed at #1 for six weeks.
The song was nominated for a 1982 Academy Award for Best Original Song. This was the only nomination for Rocky III. It lost to "Up Where We Belong" from An Officer and a Gentleman. It was also nominated for a 1983 Grammy Award for Song of the Year. It lost, though, to Willie Nelson's hit "Always on My Mind".
In 2012, Survivor sued Republican presidential candidate Newt Gingrich in Illinois federal court. Gingrich had been using "Eye of the Tiger" without asking permission in his political rallies dating back to 2009.
Paramus, New Jersey

Paramus ( ) is a borough in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 26,342.
Chester Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania

Chester Township is a township in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,940 at the 2010 census.
Elliott County, Kentucky

Elliott County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,852. Its county seat is Sandy Hook.
Chukha District

Chukha District is one of the 20 districts in Bhutan. The administrative centre is Phuentsholing.
Chukha is the commercial and the financial capital of Bhutan.
Bulgogi

Bulgogi is a Korean dish. It is usually made of grilled beef which has been soaked in sauce for a long time.
History
Bulgogi is believed to have come from Goguryeo, one of the three kingdoms of ancient Korea. It was called "Maekjeok" at first. In the Joseon dynasty, it was called "Neobiani" which means 'thinly spread'.
Nutrition
Korean food
Meat dishes
There are a lot of essential nutrients in bulgogi. In bulgogi, there are lots of lysine, which is an Essential amino acid. It help children's growth and development.
Ramous

Ramous is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Tacoma Stars (2003)

Tacoma Stars are a professional indoor soccer team located in Tacoma, Washington.
Magnetomotive force

In physics, the magnetomotive force (mmf) is the force in any magnetic circuit that makes the magnetic flux to flow through the circuit. Mathematically,
MMF=PhR
where
Ph is the flux,
R is the reluctance.
Montussan

Montussan is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Montussan is predominantly a rural landscape, with 52% cultivated land and 9% woods and meadows. It is renowed of its castles in the heart of the estates.
Système universitaire de documentation

Systeme universitaire de documentation or SUDOC is a shared database used by the libraries of universities and other higher education institutions in France. It identifies, tracks and manages the documents which they hold. The SUDOC online catalog has more than 10 million references. It allows students and researchers to find bibliographical and location information in over 3,400 document centers. It is maintained by the Agence bibliographique de l'enseignement superieur (Bibliographic Agency for Higher Education).
Durham

Durham may refer to:
Places
United Kingdom
Durham, England, a cathedral city and the county town of County Durham
County Durham, an English county
United States
Durham, California
Durham, Connecticut, a New England town
Durham, Maine
Durham County, North Carolina, a county in North Carolina, United States
Durham, North Carolina, a city in North Carolina, United States
Durham, New Hampshire, a New England town
Durham, Oregon
Other uses
Durham Cathedral
Durham University, a university in Durham, England
Douglas B-66 Destroyer

The Douglas B-66 Destroyer is an American strategic bomber. It was used by the US Air Force during the Cold War and the Vietnam War. It could carry a nuclear weapon. It is a variant of the A-3 Skywarrior. It was used between 1956 and 1975. Some variants were built as reconnaissance aircraft or electronic warfare, as RB-66 and EB-66.
Biomagnification

Biological magnification or biomagnification is the increase in concentration of a substance. A pesticide, for example, may increase in the tissues of organisms. This increase can occur as a result of:
Persistence - where the substance cannot be broken down by environmental processes
Food chain energetics - where the substance's concentration increases progressively as it moves up a food chain
Low or non-existent rate of internal degradation or excretion of the substance.
Pesticides or heavy metals work their way into lakes, rivers and the ocean. They may move up the food chain in progressively greater concentrations as they are eaten by aquatic organisms such as zooplankton, which in turn are eaten perhaps by fish, which then may be eaten by bigger fish, large birds, animals, or humans. The substances become increasingly concentrated in tissues or internal organs as they move up the chain. Bioaccumulants are substances that increase in concentration in living organisms as they take in contaminated air, water, or food because the substances are very slowly metabolized or excreted.
Jim Sturgess

James Sturgess (born 1981) is a British actor. He has acted in both television and movies as well as radio. He is perhaps most famous for playing Jude in Across the Universe and the younger Charlie in The Quest series of television movies.
Sturgess was born in London. He is a former member of the National Youth Music Theatre (1993-95) and studied at the University of Salford's School of Media, Music and Performance.
Sturgess recently worked on the movie Fifty Dead Men Walking. In the movie, he plays Martin McGartland, the writer of the book on which the movie is based.
Vera Clemente

Vera Clemente (March 6, 1941 - November 16, 2019) was a Puerto Rican philanthropist. She was the head of the Roberto Clemente Foundation. She founded a sports education center in Puerto Rico, and was a Goodwill Ambassador for Major League Baseball.
She was the wife of baseball player Roberto Clemente, who died in 1972, and the mother of sportscaster Roberto Clemente Jr. She went to the White House in 2003 to receive her husband's posthumous Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Clemente died of a short-illness on November 16, 2019 at a San Juan, Puerto Rico hospital, aged 78.
Gert Hekma

Gerhardus "Gert" Hekma (24 September 1951 - 19 April 2022) was a Dutch anthropologist and sociologist. He was known for his research and publications about homosexuality. He taught gay and lesbian studies at the Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences of the University of Amsterdam from 1984 to 2017.
North Haven, Maine

North Haven is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States.
Julian of Norwich

Julian of Norwich, or Juliana of Norwich (c.1342-c.1416) was an anchoress (a woman who locks herself away to be closer to God). She wrote "Revelations of Divine Love". It is the first known English book written by a woman.
Bigelow Tea Company

The Bigelow Tea Company (formerly R.C. Bigelow, Inc.) is an American company that sells dried teas based in Fairfield, Connecticut. It was founded by Ruth C. Bigelow in 1945.
The company markets over 50 types of tea, including black, green, and herbal. It is still a 100% family-owned business. Bigelow employs 350 people.
Frankenmuth, Michigan

Frankenmuth is a city in Saginaw County, Michigan, United States.
Crémant d'Alsace

Cremant d'Alsace is a protected designation of origin for sparkling wines made in Alsace, France.
A big part of the wine production in Alsace is used to make Cremant d'Alsace. About 18% of the region's vineyards used for this purpose. 223 942 hectoliter of Cremant d'Alsace, about 30 million bottles, were produced in 2006.
Cremant d'Alsace has been produced in Alsace since about 1900. Julien Dopff successfully tried to make wines using the "champagne method" then.
Creator

A creator is a person who creates something.
In some religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) God (or Allah meaning the God in Arabic) is the most important and original creator of the whole universe - including Man who is made "in his image" (see Genesis) to observe it and control it like God. The idea that anything that a person is creating, like an idea, can be owned as property comes from the ethical traditions and legal codes that came from these religions.
In other traditions (Buddhism, Native American mythology) anyone has this potential for creating, and can become part of the greater creating of the universe. Stewardship of home, land and all of Earth is a test for participating in this, or just good sense.
Arsonval

Arsonval is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Monumento Tortura Nunca Mais

The Monumento Tortura Nunca Mais or Monument to Torture Never Again is a monument located in Praca Padre Henrique, Rua da Aurora, city of Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Designed by the architect from Piaui, Demetrio Albuquerque, it was the first monument built in the country in honor of the dead and disappeared Brazilian politicians.
Its construction was the result of a public tender held by the city of Recife in 1988, which not only foresaw the construction of a monument that would symbolize the conditions of torture and disrespect for the dignity of the human person to which several people were subjected during the Brazilian military regime, as well as the entire revitalization of the place.
Ceremony

A ceremony is an activity performed at a special time usually with according seriousness. Ceremonies may be done to celebrate an event or rite of passage. Other important ceremonies include the tea ceremony in Asian cultures,
A ceremony may mark a rite of passage in a person's job or life, showing how important it is. Examples:
initiation
graduation
marriage
funeral
Other ceremonies may mark yearly events like:
vernal equinox
winter solstice
occasions in a Christian calendar
Government ceremonies
Sometimes, a ceremony may only be done by certain people. A wedding is done by a priest or a Civil Celebrant. The President of the United States is sworn in by the Chief Justice of the United States at his or her inauguration. The British monarch is usually made king or queen by the Archbishop of Canterbury at his or her coronation.
Hanna Hanholz

Hanna Hanholz (born 17 November 1987) is a German water polo player.
She was part of the Germany women's national water polo team at the 2008 Women's European Water Polo Championship squads, 2010 Women's European Water Polo Championship, 2009 Women's Water Polo World League. and 2009 World Aquatics Championships.
She played for SV Blau-Weiss Bochum.
Carol Vorderman

Carol Jean Vorderman (born 24 December 1960) is a British television presenter. She was born in Bedford and raised in Prestatyn, North Wales. Her father was Dutch; her mother is Welsh. She studied engineering at Sidney Sussex College, University of Cambridge. She is best known for the Channel 4 game show Countdown in which she checked the number solutions from the contestants and provided the correct ones if they weren't spotted, she was on the show from 1982 to 2008 and from 1989 onwards, she became the co-host with Richard Whiteley when she also put up the letters and numbers tiles. She was devastated when Whiteley died in 2005. She is a regular panellist on ITV1 talk show Loose Women. She was a contestant in the second series of Strictly Come Dancing in 2004. In 2013 she presented a series about cooking on ITV called Food Glorious Food. She has written books about detox diets.
Allison Williams

Allison Williams (born April 13, 1988) is an American actress and comedian. She plays Marnie Michaels in the television drama Girls. She plays Jillian in The Mindy Project.
Allison Williams was born in New Canaan, Connecticut. Sources claim either 1987 or 1988 as her year of birth.
UCLA Taser incident

The UCLA Taser incident occurred on November 14, 2006, when Mostafa Tabatabainejad, a fourth-year University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) student, was drive stunned multiple times with a Taser by campus police, for allegedly refusing to be escorted out of the College Library Instructional Computing Commons (CLICC) lab at Powell Library. The police had been called after Tabatabainejad had refused to provide his BruinCard (student ID) to a UCLA Community Service Officer during a routine check. Part of the incident was recorded on video by a camera phone.
Katya Soldak

Katya Soldak (; born 1977 in Kharkiv, Soviet Union (now Ukraine)) is a journalist, documentary filmmaker, and author who currently lives in New York City. She works as the editorial director for Forbes Media's international editions, focusing on Eastern Europe and the post-Soviet territories.
Early life and education
Soldak grew up in Kharkiv, Ukraine. and worked for one of the first independent TV stations in Ukraine during the 90s while attending H.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University. After studying at Emerson College from 2001 to 2003, she graduated from Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism with a Master's degree in digital media in 2008.
Career
Soldak began her journalism career after graduation, covering Eastern Europe-related issues for CBS News and various production houses in New York City before starting her career at Forbes Media. Her work is featured in NewsBreak, Forbes Argentina, BEAMSTART, and Forbes Ecuador.
She is the author of the memoir-essay "This Is How Propaganda Works", which discusses her experiences growing up in the Soviet Union. Soldak directed the documentary "The Long Breakup" in 2020 and created the podcast series "From Socialism to Capitalism" in 2021. Since the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, she has been reporting on the situation in Ukraine. She often speaks publicly about the war, Ukrainian identity, and the importance of Ukrainian perspectives in news coverage.
Personal life
Soldak lives and works in New York City with her daughter.
Waitsfield, Vermont

Waitsfield is a town in Washington County, Vermont, United States.
Job guarantee

A job guarantee (JG) is an economic policy proposal aimed at giving a sustainable solution to the problems of inflation and unemployment. Its aim is to create full employment and price stability, by having the state promise to hire unemployed workers as an employer of last resort (ELR).
Scott Stapp

Scott Alan Stapp (born Anthony Scott Flippen, born August 8, 1973) is an American musician. He is the founder and lead singer of the rock band Creed.
He won a Grammy Award with Creed for their 2000 single, "With Arms Wide Open". Throughout his career, he has been involved in many legal troubles and also attempted suicide twice. He credits rapper T.I. for saving his life.
He has since committed himself to sobriety and also shaved his head, which he used to demonstrate his "changed" personality. He was ranked at #68 in the Top 100 Heavy Metal Vocalists by Hit Parader.
Qatar SC

Qatar S.C. is a football club which plays in Qatar.
Fandom (website)

Fandom (previously known as Wikia and before that, Wikicities) is an organization for making websites that are wikis. Wikia was started in 2004 by Jimmy Wales, who also started Wikipedia, and Angela Beesley. The name of Wikicities was changed to Wikia on March 27, 2006 to prevent other people from mistaking it for a wiki on cities, and then renamed again on October 4th, 2016 to Fandom for an unknown reason. At the time, it was called "Fandom powered by Wikia" until June 2018. Since October 2018, most of the URLs have changed from x.wikia.com to x.fandom.com this does not include wikis based on serious topics which instead changed to x.wikia.org.
Wikis hosted on Fandom are about something which many people will like. All content on Fandom is released under a free license, such as the GNU Free Documentation License or the Creative Commons. Anybody can change pages on wikis at Fandom, so that no single person "owns" or is "the boss" of a wiki, and so that large communities can be made. The software used is MediaWiki.
Fandom uses advertisements to generate money.
Articles on Fandom are often written in more "in-universe" style; meaning that fictional characters and plots are written as if they are real. Some projects on Fandom are more for people who are very interested in the topic.
In August 2010, they said that a new look was coming, making some people take their wikis off the service.
Fandom uses the MediaWiki software.
List of current heads of state and government

This page lists the national rulers in the world. They are heads of state and heads of government.
In some cases they are de facto leaders not occupying either of those positions or prime ministers who are not heads of government. 195 states (193 UN members + Vatican City + Taiwan) are the basic list.
Also there are leaders of 10 other national entities (quasi and unrecognized states, and of 7 in exile and/or alternative governments (only in exile governments that exercised power or succeeded governments that exercised power).
For local rulers, for example rulers of dependencies and of the main administrative divisions, such as autonomous regions, insular or peninsular regions, successors of historical regions or regions with strong identity, regions in the news, etc.) see List of the main local rulers.
Member and observer states of the United Nations
Other states
The following states control their territory and are recognised by at least one UN member state.
The following states control their territory, but are not recognised by any UN member states.
Other governments
These alternative governments are recognized as legitimate by at least one UN member.
History of post-Soviet Russia

Because of the end of the Soviet Union, Russia went through a large change politically, economically, and militarily. First off the Soviet Union became the Russian Federation. People now consider that the Federation is a follow up of the Soviet Union. However, Post-Soviet Russia lacked the military and political power of the former USSR. Now that communism died, Russia could elect a President. In June 1991, Boris Yeltsin was elected as the first president of Russia.
Change in Economy
Boris Yeltsin told his people that he would help the economy. One thing he did was help improve trade with other countries. However, not all his ideas would be good. When Yeltsin lifted price controls, a sudden increase in prices occurred (hyperinflation). Because the military was hit hard during the fall of the Soviet Union, many plants laid off workers because the Government was not sending the plants any new orders. This led to large unemployment.
In August 1998 the Russian government devalued the ruble and defaulted on their debt. This was called the 1998 Russian financial crisis. This was due in part to the Asian financial crisis and the war in Chechnya. Many banks were forced to close down. The government stopped making payment of wages, pensions and when workers were paid, it was often with goods rather than rubles.
Despite this, Russia came back from the August 1998 financial crash with speed. This was because the price of oil went up. Having the prices of oil go up, the exportation of the oil form Russia would cost more, this would bring in lots of money for the economy.
A series of privatizations occurred.
Relationships with Countries
Unlike in the Cold war, Russia now said that the West was considered an ally. In June 1998 they joined the NATO peace-keeping forces. The Russians also have begun relationships with China. In 1997 the Russians made a treaty with Belarus
Today
Russia in the 21st century has gone through many changes. In 2000 Vladimir Putin was made President of Russia. Through his term he had good and bad approval ratings. In 2001-2002 Putin took over several media stations. Issues like this have also occurred with print media. However Putin has done good things for Russia, Indeed, during real GDP grew on average 6.7% a year, average income increased 11% annually, and a positive balance of the federal budget now let the government to cut 70% of its debt during his term.
Mary McAllister

Mary McAllister, also known as Little Mary McAllister, (born Mary McAlister; May 27, 1908 - May 1, 1991) was an American silent film actress of Hollywood, and a pioneer of child actors.
McAllister was born in Los Angeles, California. She started her acting career at the early age of 6.
Laconic Phrase

A laconic phrase says something with only words that are needed. Laconic refers to the very old people of Sparta, who talked this way. This is why people who say much with few words have laconic wit, or are using laconic phrases.
Vaxholm

Vaxholm is an urban area in the county of Stockholm in Sweden. It is the seat of Vaxholm Municipality.
Pavel Horváth

Pavel Horvath (born 22 April 1975) is a Czech football player. He has played for Czech Republic national team.
Daytime running light

A daytime running lamp or daytime running light is an automotive lighting and bicycle lighting device on the front of a road motor vehicle or bicycle, They come on when the vehicles handbrake has been pulled down or engaged in-gear, showing a white, yellow, or amber light. Their use is to help other road users identify an active vehicle.
Albanian language

The Albanian language () is an Indo-European language. It is spoken mostly in Albania (3,500,000), Kosovo and (500,000) Republic of North Macedonia.
Socialist Party of Albania

The Socialist Party of Albania ( ; PS or PSSh) is a social-democratic political party in Albania. It was founded in June 1991 inspired by the ideas of Enver Hoxha.
The party became popular after it gained power following the 2013 parliamentary election. The current Prime Minister Edi Rama is a member of the party.
Celestus fowleri

Celestus fowleri is a kind of lizard in the Anguidae family. It only lives in Jamaica.
Tiu (pharaoh)

Tiu, also Teyew etc., was a ancient Egyptian Pharaoh who ruled in the Nile Delta. He ruled in the Predynastic period in ancient Egyptian history.
Tiu is mentioned in the Palermo Stone inscriptions, along with a small number of kings of Lower Egypt. Nothing else is known of his life or what he did while he was Pharaoh.
Popi Maliotaki

Popi Malliotaki ( 16 October 1971), is a Greek singer. Malliotaki has credited with gold record for her second album entitled "Alli Mia Fora".
Malliotaki was born in Ierapetra, Crete. Popi has released three albums and several singles. She has collaborated with important Greek artists in the music industry and is over 20 years in the song field. In 2008 after the great success of the third album entitled "Popara", she collaborated with mobile operator "Helen Q Card" and released calling card with name "Popara" which was the title of their third album.
She has been married twice. From her first marriage with singer Sakis Galanis has a daughter and the name of the daughter is Rania. Her second marriage was in 1999 and lasted until 2008. From her second marriage with businessman Babis Lazaridis has a son, Vasilis.
In December 2008, her husband murdered by unknown men in the area of Voula in Athens.
Björnhult, Grönestad and Hästebäcken

Bjornhult, Gronestad and Hastebacken () is a minor locality in Habo Municipality in Jonkoping County, Sweden. In 2010, 106 people lived there.
Saint-Léon, Gironde

Saint-Leon, Gironde is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Stephenie Meyer

Stephenie Meyer (born December 24, 1973 in Hartford, Connecticut) is an American author. She was raised in Phoenix, Arizona. She is the author of the Twilight series. The Host, Meyer's first adult novel, was released on May 6, 2008.
Gao Fengwen

Gao Fengwen (; 23 November 1939 - 27 October 2020) was a Chinese football coach and a former international football player. He was born in Kaiyuan, Liaoning. From 1957 to 1973, he played for Liaoning FC. From 1965 to 1973, he played with the national team. He also managed the national team between 1986 to 1990.
Gao died on 27 October 2020 in Beijing, aged 80.
Tournai

Tournai is a municipality in the Belgian province of Hainaut, Wallonia.
In 2007, 67844 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 36 North, 03deg 23 East.
Siaosi Sovaleni

Siaosi 'Ofakivahafolau Sovaleni (born 28 February 1970) is a Tongan politician. He is the prime minister-designate of Tonga since 2021. From 2014 to 2017 he was Deputy Prime Minister of Tonga.
Phil Bennett

Philip Bennett (24 October 1948 - 12 June 2022) was a Welsh rugby union player. He played as a fly-half for Llanelli RFC and the Wales national team. He began his career in 1966. He made his Wales debut in 1969.
Bennett was honored into the World Rugby Hall of Fame in 2015.
Bennett died on 12 June 2022 in Felinfoel, Wales at the age of 73.
Gilberto Silva

Gilberto Silva (born 7 October 1976) is a etired Brazilian football player. He last played for Atletico Mineiro
Club career statistics
|-
|1997||rowspan="3"|America||Serie B||0||0||||||||||||||0||0
|-
|1998||Serie A||20||1||||||||||||||20||1
|-
|1999||Serie B||0||0||||||||||||||0||0
|-
|2000||rowspan="3"|Atletico Mineiro||rowspan="3"|Serie A||3||0||||||||||||||3||0
|-
|2001||24||3||||||||||||||24||3
|-
|2002||0||0||||||||||||||0||0
|-
|2002/03||rowspan="6"|Arsenal||rowspan="6"|Premier League||35||0||3||0||0||0||12||2||50||2
|-
|2003/04||32||4||3||0||1||0||8||0||44||4
|-
|2004/05||13||0||2||0||0||0||1||0||16||0
|-
|2005/06||33||2||1||0||3||1||10||1||47||4
|-
|2006/07||34||10||3||0||1||0||9||1||47||11
|-
|2007/08||17||1||3||0||3||0||6||0||29||1
|-
|2008/09||rowspan="2"|Panathinaikos||rowspan="2"|Super League||29||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0||39||3
|-
|2009/10||||||||||||||||||||
47||4||||||||||||||47||4
164||16||15||0||8||1||46||4||233||21
29||3||1||0||colspan="2"|-||9||0||39||3
240||23||16||0||8||1||55||4||319||28
|}
International career statistics
|-
|2001||1||0
|-
|2002||15||3
|-
|2003||8||0
|-
|2004||5||0
|-
|2005||5||0
|-
|2006||10||0
|-
|2007||15||0
|-
|2008||9||0
|-
|2009||16||0
|-
|2010||||
|-
!Total||84||3
|}
Deblois, Maine

Deblois is a town in Washington County, Maine, United States.
Pázmánd

Pazmand is in the easternmost part of Velencei Hills, at the foot of Zsido Hill (202m).
History
Archaeological artefacts prove that the village was already been populated the in Iron Age. The name of the village comes from the period when the State was founded; the area was probably awarded as a gift to Knight Pazmany to function as a summer residence.
Little is known about the history of the settlement in the Middle Ages. One thing is sure: when the Turks were expelled from Hungary the fleeing troops slaughtered the families living here, destroyed the Romanesque church and set the village on fire.
At the beginning of the 18th century Tot people (Slovakians) were settled in the area, the village was even called Tot-Pazmand for some time. The inhabitants of the village declared themselves Hungarians already in the 19th century but their Slovakian roots are still noticeable in their conventions (Sibalas - Easter lashing).
Charles Mingus

Charles Mingus Jr. (April 22, 1922 - January 5, 1979) was an American jazz musician and writer. He helped to create improvisational jazz. People say he is one of the best jazz musicians and music writers to ever live. He played jazz music for over thirty years. He also played with other famous jazz musicians, such as Louis Armstrong, Herbie Hancock and Dizzy Gillespie.
Karl Landsteiner

Karl Landsteiner (June 14, 1868 - June 26, 1943) was an Austrian doctor. He won the 1930 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of human blood types published on 14 November 1901. His blood type is O.
Tomasz Grodzki

Tomasz Pawel Grodzki (born 13 May 1958) is a Polish politician, doctor and surgeon. He has been the Marshal of the Senate since 12 November 2019.
Mary Catherine Bateson

Mary Catherine Bateson (December 8, 1939 - January 2, 2021) was an American writer and cultural anthropologist.
Bateson published many monographs. A well-known book she wrote is With a Daughter's Eye: A Memoir of Margaret Mead and Gregory Bateson. In it, she tells what is it like, to have parents that are famous.
She taught at Harvard, Amherst, and George Mason University, among others. Bateson was a fellow of the International Leadership Forum and was president of the Institute for Intercultural Studies in New York until 2010.''
Bateson died on January 2, 2021, in her home in Dartmouth, New Hampshire from problems caused by a fall, aged 81.
8 Out of 10 Cats

8 out of 10 Cats is a British television comedy panel game. It began on 3 June 2005 and is shown on Channel 4. It is hosted by Jimmy Carr. Each episode has two teams, each has a captain and two celebrity guests. The captain of one team was Sean Lock. The other captain in series 1-4 is Dave Spikey; in series 5-10 it is Jason Manford; from series 11 onwards it is Jon Richardson. The 22nd series ended in January 2021.
Hyvinkää

Hyvinkaa is a city in Finland. About 46,000 people lived there in 2013.
Thatgamecompany

Thatgamecompany, Inc. is an American independent video game development company founded by students Jenova Chen and Kelle Santiago in 2006.
History
In late 2005, Jenova Chen and Kellee Santiago, students of the Interactive Media Program at the University of Southern California's School of Cinematic Arts, began thinking about creating their own video game company. The two had just released a video game--Cloud--that they had developed with several other students. The game was a success. This circumstance allowed students to think about creating their own company. The games should evoke emotions in players.
Digital distribution was popularity at the time. The two saw it as opportunity to create games without financial risk of retail distribution. Thatgamecompany was founded on May 15, 2006, as Chen and Santiago finished their master's degrees. The company soon signed a deal with Sony Computer Entertainment, which had been impressed by Chen's Flash game Flow.
Jay E. Adams

Jay Edward Adams (January 30, 1929 - November 14, 2020) was an American Reformed Christian author. He wrote more than 100 books. His books have been translated into 16 languages. He was also known as the founder of The Institute for Nouthetic Studies. Adams was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He also created nouthetic counseling.
Adams died on November 14, 2020 in Woodruff, South Carolina at the age of 91.
Beauvais Cathedral

Beauvais Cathedral () is an unfinished cathedral in Beauvais, in northern France. It was started in the 13th century.
Bureau of Indian Standards

The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is the National Standards Body of India under the Department of Consumer Affairs, within the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution. It was established by the Bureau of Indian Standards Act, 2016 which came into effect on 12 October 2017. The Minister in charge of the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution also has the position of President of the BIS. BIS has more than 500 scientific officers working as certification officers and members of technical committees.
Bad Day at Black Rock

Bad Day at Black Rock is a 1955 American psychological thriller movie directed by John Sturges and based on the 1947 short story by Howard Breslin. It stars Spencer Tracy, Robert Ryan, Anne Francis, Dean Jagger, Walter Brennan, Ernest Borgnine, Lee Marvin and was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. It was nominated for 3 Academy Awards in 1956.
Bloodhounds of Broadway (1952 movie)

Bloodhounds of Broadway is a 1952 American musical comedy movie. It was directed by Harmon Jones. The movie is based on the story of the same name by Damon Runyon. Actors include Mitzi Gaynor, Mitzi Green, Scott Brady, Marguerite Chapman, and Wally Vernon. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was remade in 1989.
Jerry Shipp

Jerome Franklin Shipp (September 27, 1935 - October 7, 2021) was an American basketball player. He played for the United States men's national basketball team at the 1964 Summer Olympics, winning a gold medal. Shipp was also a three-time Amateur Athletic Union All-American for the Phillips 66ers during the 1960s. Shipp was born in Shreveport, Louisiana.
Shipp died on October 7, 2021 at the age of 86.
Cats & Dogs

Cats & Dogs is a 2001 family action comedy movie of Talking Aninals with CGI Moving Mouths. It had a sequel called Cats & Dogs: The Revenge of Kitty Galore (2010).
Gainesville, Texas

Gainesville is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat of Cooke County.
2019 Danish general election

General elections were held in Denmark on 5 June 2019 to elect all 179 members of the Folketing; 175 in Denmark proper, two in the Faroe Islands and two in Greenland. The elections took place ten days after the European Parliament elections.
Hotton

Hotton is a municipality in the Belgian province of Luxembourg.
In 2007, 5043 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 16 North, 05deg 26 East.
Dahlia Greidinger

Dahlia Greidinger (July 27, 1926 - July 16, 1979) was an Israeli scientist who played a key role in developing the country's chemical industry. She was born in Neve Tzedek, Tel Aviv, and received her education in Switzerland, earning an M.Sc. in chemistry. Dahlia worked as an editor for the Israel Scientific Council Magazine and later became a teaching and research assistant at the Technion. She joined Deshanim Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd. and rose to the position of director of Research and Development, contributing to its growth as Israel's largest fertilizer supplier. Dahlia's scientific work, including patents on fertilizer compositions, left a lasting legacy in the field. She passed away in 1979 after a decade-long battle with cancer, leaving behind a family that continues to carry on her legacy in the cinema industry.
Darwin Day

Darwin Day is celebrated in the United States on 12 February, the birthday of Charles Darwin. This recognizes the importance of his book The Origin of Species, the basis of the theory of evolution. The decision was taken by the US Congress.
The date is not widely known or celebrated in the UK. However, 2009 was the 200th anniversary of Darwin's birth and was also the 150th anniversary of the publication of Origin of Species. Events were planned, with celebrations in Shrewsbury (his birthplace), the University of Cambridge, and the Natural History Museum in London.
Sikorsky VH-60N White Hawk

The Sikorsky VH-60N White Hawk is a special variant of the Sikorsky UH-60 Blackhawk used for transport of the President of the United States as Marine One. It entered service in the year 1988
Helicopters
United States Marine Corps aircraft
VH-60N
WWE Superstars

WWE Superstars was a professional wrestling television program for World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) that features wrestlers from all WWE's brands: Raw, SmackDown and, at one time, ECW competing against each other. It was aired between April 16, 2009 and November 25, 2016.
Munster Technological University

Munster Technological University () or MTU is a technological university (TU). It is in Cork and Tralee in Ireland. It was opened on 1 January 2021.
Both institutes of technology, Cork Institute of Technology and IT Tralee were merged to make MTU.
Podklanc

Podklanc () is a settlement on the left bank of the Meza River south of Dravograd in the Carinthia region in northern Slovenia.
Luis Hernández (footballer, born 1968)

Luis Arturo Hernandez Carreon (born 22 December 1968) is a Mexican former professional footballer who played as a striker and is the fourth all-time leading scorer of the Mexico national team with 35 goals being tied with Carlos Hermosillo, and one of the highest goalscorers in World Cups. He is widely known as one of Mexico's most talented strikers.
Committee Against Torture

The Committee Against Torture (CAT) is a group founded by the United Nations (UN). The Committee is a group of human rights experts that watch and supervise the United Nations Convention against Torture. The Committee is one of eight UN-related human rights agreements. All countries that have agreed to the Convention must send regular reports to the Committee on how human rights are being applied. Once a country has approved the Convention, they must send a report to the Committee in one year. After that, they must send a report every four years.
The Committee looks into each report and might tell the country some suggestions on how to improve their human rights. Sometimes, the Committee may think about complaints from people that say that their Convention rights have been broken.
Cohoes, New York

Cohoes ( ) is an incorporated city located in the northeast corner of Albany County in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 16,168. In Algonquian Cohoes, means 'pine tree'.
Wesley Snipes

Wesley Trent Snipes (born July 31, 1962) is an American actor, martial artist and movie producer. He is best known for his role as the vampire hunter in the Blade trilogy movies.
Snipes was born in Orlando, Florida and spent most of his childhood in The Bronx, New York City. He moved back to Orlando when he was a teenager.
Plainville, Connecticut

Plainville is a town in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States.
Castetner

Castetner is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Clerval

Clerval is a former commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Pays-de-Clerval.
Chinchorro mummies

The Chinchorro mummies are mummified remains of people from the South American Chinchorro culture, found in what is now northern Chile and southern Peru. They are the oldest examples of artificially mummified human remains. The oldest are 7,000 years old. The mummies continued to be made until about 1800 B.C.
They were first studied by the Andean archaeologist Max Uhle in 1914. Today, over 280 mummies have been found. About 120 of them are kept at the University of Tarapaca museum. Recently, scientist saw that some of the mummies are melting. This is because the increased humidity due to climate change has let microbes attack the skin.
Shell mounds and bone chemistry suggest that 90% of the diet of these people was seafood.
Techniques
Uhle categorized the types of mummification he saw into three categories: simple treatment, complex treatment, and mud-coated mummies. Since then, other archaeologists refined his classification and now mostly use the following classification of Chinchorro mummification: natural, black, red, mud-coated and bandage mummies. The two most common techniques used in Chinchorro mummification were the black mummies and the red mummies.
User interface design

User interface design (UI) or user interface engineering is the design of our machines and software interface such as the interface of your computer, printer, phones, etc. It helps the user interact with the system in order to increase the user experience and enhance efficiency.
Good user interface never draws useless attention and always finish the tasks first. A good format can help the user perform right interactions and a good graphic design can help the user focus on the function in the system. During the design process, we must balance the functions and visual effects to create a stable, adaptable, and functional system for users.
Interface design is applied in many different areas such as computers, to cars, to planes. Even though most of these areas have similar human interactions, we still need special skills to accomplish the design goals. That is why designers are usually specialized in some areas than others in order to make the best efforts out of themselves.
Standards of user interface design have been developed in 1980s for defining the usability of software products.