kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Ryota Matsumoto

Ryota Matsumoto (9 March 1972 - ) is a Japanese artist and media theorist. He was born in Tokyo, Japan. He had been an adjunct lecturer at the Transart Institute for Creative Reseach from 2016 to 2018 and is a research associate at the New Centre of Reseach and Practice. He is known as the forefather of the postdigital art and design movement .
He received a Master of Architecture degree from the University of Pennsylvania in 2007 after his undergraduate studies in art and design theory at the Architectural Association in London and Mackintosh School of Architecture, the Glasgow School of Art from 1992 to 1995.
Matsumoto has received the Visual Art Open International Artist Award, Florence Biennale Mixed Media 2nd Place Award, Premio Ora Prize Italy 5th Edition, Premio Ora Prize Spain 1st Edition, The International Society of Experimental Artists Best of Show Award, Donkey Art Prize III Edition Finalist, Best of Show IGOA Toronto, Art Kudos Best of Show Award, the Electronic Language International Festival Media Art Finalist, Lynx International Prize Award, Lumen Prize Finalist, and Western Bureau Art First Prize as a new media artist.
He had held solo exhibitions at BYTE Gallery at Transylvania University in 2015, Los Angeles Center of Digital Art in 2016, and Alviani ArtSpace, Pescara in 2017.
American Academy of Dramatic Arts

The American Academy of Dramatic Arts (AADA) is a two-year performing arts school. It has two locations. The first is at 120 Madison Avenue, Manhattan, New York City. The second is at 1336 North La Brea Avenue, Hollywood, California. AADA is the oldest acting school in the English-speaking world. The 2015 tuition is $30,650. About 81% of those who apply are accepted. AADA is a private non-profit institution.
History
The academy in New York City was founded in 1884. Its purpose was to train actors for the stage. The landmark building was designed by noted architect Stanford White as the original Colony Club. In 1974, the academy opened another campus in Pasadena, California. This made AADA the only professional actor training school in both major theatrical centers in the US. The Los Angeles campus moved from Pasadena to Hollywood in 2001.
Program
The academy remains dedicated to training professional actors. It offers a two-year program. Students have to be invited back for the second year. Auditions are held at the end of the second year for the third year company. As well as training for the theatre, it now offers courses in the movies and television. Students who graduate in New York receive an Associate of Occupational Studies degree. Students who graduate in Hollywood receive a Certificate of Completion or an Associate of Arts degree in acting. Students from New York and Los Angeles can get a Bachelor of Arts degree from selected universities.
Booby trap

A booby trap is a hidden device or setup that is intended to kill, harm or surprise a person. It is usually triggered by the actions of the victim who did not know the booby trap was there.
During the Vietnam War nearly 70% of American casualties were due to booby traps. In war, booby traps are a form of psychological warfare. They are designed to make soldiers slow down and be very cautious. As the word trap implies, they sometimes have some form of bait to attract the victim. At other times, the trap is set to act upon trespassers that come into personal or restricted areas. The device can be triggered when the victim performs some type of everyday action. For example opening a door, picking something up or switching something on. They can also be triggered by vehicles driving along a road such as an improvised explosive devices (IED's). Often booby traps are placed in a choke point (such as a path), where people or vehicles would normally move through. Lethal booby traps are often used in warfare, particularly guerrilla warfare. Traps designed to cause injury or pain are sometimes used by criminals wanting to protect drugs or other illicit property.
They are also used by some owners of legal property who wish to protect it from theft. There may be laws governing this use.
Rize

Rize is a city in northern Turkey. The city is in the Karadeniz Region. In 2013, 139,150 people lived there.
Mexican diaspora

There is a large Mexican diaspora in the United States. Many Mexicans in the United States live in Texas and California. Los Angeles has the largest Mexican population by metropolitan area. There is also a substantial Mexican population in Canada, Spain, Guatemala and Germany.
Chazey-Bons

Chazey-Bons is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France. On 1 January 2017, the former commune of Pugieu was merged into Chazey-Bons.
Anchisaurus

Anchisaurus was a small sauropod dinosaur from the early Jurassic. It was shown in the movie When Dinosaurs Roamed America getting attacked by a pack of Megapnosaurus and eaten by a Dilophosaurus.
The Farthest Shore

The Farthest Shore is the third in a series of books that are written by Ursula K. Le Guin. The book was first published in 1972, and follows on from The Tombs of Atuan. It inspired the Studio Ghibli animated movie Tales from Earthsea. It won the 1973 National Book Award for Children's Books.
The Female Highwayman (1906 movie)

The Female Highwayman is a 1906 American silent crime drama movie directed by Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson and stars Margaret Leslie and Howard E. Nicholas.
Maîche

Maiche is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
Aksay, Rostov Oblast

Aksay () is a town in Rostov Oblast, Russia. It is on the right bank of the Don River and is northeast of Rostov-on-Don, the administrative center of the oblast. In 2010, 41,969 people lived there.
Brooklyn, Connecticut

Brooklyn is a town in Windham County, Connecticut. The population was 8,450 at the 2020 census. East Brooklyn is listed as a census-designated place and is located on the east side of Brooklyn. The town was founded in 1786.
Portland, Missouri

Portland is an unincorporated community in Callaway County, Missouri, United States. It is part of the Jefferson City, Missouri Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is located at (38.710161,-91.717166) on Route 94 about twenty miles northeast of Jefferson City.
History
The village was laid out in 1831. Its location on the Missouri River made it a popular shipping point for the farms and plantations of Callaway County. The name Portland stems from that activity.
Lichtervelde

Lichtervelde is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.
In 2007, 8438 people lived there.
It is at 51deg 01 North, 03deg 08 East.
Lexington, Mississippi

Lexington is the county seat of Holmes County, Mississippi, United States.
Jean Nicolet

Jean Nicolet was a French explorer. He was known for being the first person to discover Lake Michigan, Mackinac Island, and Green Bay.
Vergée

A vergee, or vergee, is a unit of area, a quarter of the French acre. Other spellings include vergie and vregie. It is not an SI unit. The SI unit of area is the square metre.
The term derives from Latin virga (rod). Compare French verge (yard).
In the Channel Islands, it is a standard measure of land, but the statutory definition differs between the bailiwicks.
In Guernsey, a vergee (Guernesiais: vergie) is 17,640 square feet (1,639 m2). It is 40 (square) Guernsey perches. A Guernsey perch (also spelt perque) is 21 feet by 21 feet.
In Jersey, a vergee (Jerriais: vregie) is 19,360 square feet (1,798.6 m2). It is 40 (square) Jersey perches. A Jersey perch (also spelt perque) is a square 24 pied de perche on each side (i.e. a square 22 imperial feet on each side).
In France a vergee was 12,100 square Paris feet (1,276.8 m2). It was 25 (square) perches. The surveying perch measured 22 French feet. the royal perch was 18 French feet.
Jerry Sheindlin

Gerald "Jerry" Sheindlin (born November 19, 1933) is an American author and television personality. He was a short-lived judge on the television program The People's Court from 1999 to 2000.
Before that, he served on the New York State Supreme Court. He is the author of two books, Genetic Fingerprinting: The Law and Science of DNA Evidence and Blood Trail.
Milford, Nebraska

Milford is a city in Seward County, Nebraska, United States. It is part of the Lincoln, Nebraska Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 2,155 at the 2020 census. Milford was platted in 1866.
Norwegian Dawn

The Norwegian Dawn is a cruise ship that began sailing in 2002 and is currently in operation with Norwegian Cruise Line.
History
The Norwegian Dawn was ordered from shipbuilders Meyer-Werft, Papenburg, Germany. It was delivered in 2001 to Star Cruises. But, it was decided by Star Cruises that SuperStar Libra and SuperStar Scorpio would start being used as part of the fleet operated by subsidiary company Norwegian Cruise Line. These vessels would become Norwegian Star and Norwegian Dawn. In 2002, Norwegian Dawn was delivered to NCL. It is the second SuperStar.
Cruises
The Norwegian Dawn sails from New York City to Port Canaveral, Florida; Miami, Florida; Nassau, Bahamas; and Great Stirrup Cay.
Coux, Ardèche

Coux is a commune of the Ardeche departement in the south-east of France. The commune has a population of 1,466 people as of the year 1999.
The Lion King (musical)

The Lion King is a musical. It is based on a 1994 Disney animated movie of the same name. Tim Rice wrote the lyrics. Elton John wrote the music. Julie Taymor directed. The musical uses giant puppets.
The musical opened on Broadway at the New Amsterdam Theater on 13 November 1997. A production opened in the West End at the Lyceum Theatre on 19 October 1999.
The musical has won many awards including Drama Desk Awards, Tony Awards, a Theatre World Award, Lawrence Oliver Awards, and Moliere Awards.
The upcoming original 1999 London cast recording album's named "Disney presents THE LION KING: Original London Cast Recording Album CD Soundtrack" release date in 12 February 2021.
The upcoming original 2003 Australian cast recording album's named "Disney presents THE LION KING: Original Australian Cast Recording Album CD Soundtrack" release date in 7 June 2021.
Sarcohyla miahuatlanensis

The Sierra Miahuatlan spikethumb tree frog (Sarcohyla miahuatlanensis) is a frog that lives in Mexico. Scientists have only seen it in one place: a pine-oak forest in the Sierra de Miahuatlan, Oaxaca.
The scientists who wrote the first paper about the frog say it is similar to the southern Sierra Madre tree frog in size, but it is a different color.
WWF Capital Carnage

WWF Capital Carnage was a United Kingdom exclusive professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) that took place on December 6, 1998 at the London Arena in London, England.
SYRIZA

SYRIZA (Greek: SURIZA) is a left-wing party in Greece. The name stands for Synaspismos Rizospastikis Aristeras - Proodeftiki Symmachia (which translates to Coalition of the Radical Left - Progressive Alliance). It started in 2004 as an associaton of different parties. In 2014, it was made a party in its own right. In 2015, it won the most votes, more than its rival Nea Dimokratia. Alexis Tsipras is the head of the party. He was prime minister from 2015 to 2019.
Celebrity Love Island

Celebrity Love Island was a British reality television programme that was aired on ITV in 2005 and 2006.
Format
Twelve single celebrities were sent to an island in Fiji in the hope of finding love. Viewers would vote for the couple they would like to see in the "love shack" where the two would get to know one another better. In the first series, each week viewers voted celebrities off the island, but in the second, the inhabitants had the final say. The identities of those being kicked out were revealed in the elimination episodes. The prize for the final couple left standing was PS50,000 each.
Seasons
Season 1
The first series was broadcast in 2005. Many viewers criticised the show and it was seen as a rival for Channel 4's Big Brother. The show was presented by Patrick Kielty and Kelly Brook. Jayde Middlemiss and Fran Cosgrave won the series.
Season 2
Season 2 was broadcast in 2006. It was announced in late May 2006 that Fearne Cotton would be Kielty's new co-host.
Cancellation
The show was cancelled after just two seasons. In 2015, a non-celebrity version was made by ITV named Love Island.
Apollo 8

Apollo 8 was a mission in the Apollo program in December 1968. It was the first crewed spaceflight to leave Earth orbit and first to orbit the Moon. Commander Frank Borman, Pilot Jim Lovell and Bill Anders transmitted a television show while they were in orbit. The Apollo Lunar Module that could land on the Moon had not yet been built, so they went in the Apollo Command/Service Module and photographed and studied the Moon from above. Ten orbits around the Moon took twenty hours. After that, they fired their rockets and returned to Earth.
Neunhausen

Neunhausen () is a former commune in Luxembourg. It was part of the canton of Wiltz.
On 1 January 2012, the commune was merged with Heiderscheid to form the commune of Esch-sur-Sure.
Shiara Driesen

Shiara Driesen (born 4 March 1991) is a Belgian korfball player. She is a member of Floriant and the Belgium national korfball team.
With the national team she won the silver medal at the 2022 World Games in Birmingham, Alabama.
Valency

This article is about the chemical concept of valence, or valency. Other meanings are at valence.
In chemistry, valency or valence is the number of chemical bonds that an atom of a certain element can form.
For a long time, people thought that this number was a fixed property of the element in question. They thought that carbon always has four bonds, oxygen always has two, and hydrogen always has one. The problem was seen only later. For example, phosphorous sometimes behaves as if it had three bonds, a valence of three. At other times, though, it seems to have five bonds.
IUPAC saw this problem, and proposed oxidation numbers. This means there is one number per chemical element. The problem with this approach is that it leaves aside most chemical properties of the elements in question.
A valence band is the highest occupied molecular orbital normally occupied by valence electrons for a given solid at absolute zero temperature.
Feather Linux

Feather Linux, created by Robert Sullivan, is a Knoppix-based Linux distribution which fits in under 128 MB (while older versions were made to fit within 64 MB). It boots from either a CD or a USB Flash Drive, into a Fluxbox desktop environment. It has a wide range of desktop and rescue software, and can load entirely into RAM or be installed to a hard drive. Feather Linux contains many GTK+ applications, such as AbiWord and Pidgin. Feather linux has tried to include software that people would frequently be using on their desktop.
With its most recent release being on 2005-07-04, Feather Linux is now not under development. This distribution is partly inspired by Damn Small Linux.
Joplin, Missouri

Joplin is a city in Jasper County Missouri. In 2011, about 25% of the city was destroyed by an EF5 tornado.
Vanaheimr

In Norse mythology, Vanaheimr (Old Norse for "home of the Vanir") is one of the Nine Worlds and home of the Vanir. The Vanir are the gods of fertility, wisdom, and the ability to see the future.
Vanaheimr is described in the Poetic Edda; which was put together in the 13th century from earlier stories. The Prose Edda and Heimskringla were both written in the 13th century by Snorri Sturluson. In the Poetic Edda and the Prose Edda, Vanaheimr is said to be the location where the Van god Njordr was raised. In Norse cosmology, Vanaheimr is considered one of the Nine Worlds.
Igor Mitoraj

Igor Mitoraj (March 26, 1944 - October 6, 2014) was a Polish artist. He was born in Oederan, Germany. Mitoraj studied painting at the Krakow Academy of Art under Tadeusz Kantor.
After graduating, he had several exhibitions. He held his first solo exhibition in 1967 at the Krzysztofory Gallery in Poland. In 1968, he moved to Paris to continue his studies at the National School of Art.
Mitoraj worked with terracotta and bronze. In 1979, he began to use marble for most of his works. In 1983, he set up a studio in Pietrasanta. In 2006, he created the new bronze doors and a statue of John the Baptist for the basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli in Rome.
Mitoraj died in Paris, France, aged 70.
Annie Mac

Annie Mac (born 18 July 1978) is an Irish presenter and DJ. Until 2021 she hosted an eponymous electronic dance music show. It was on BBC Radio 1. Features of her program included a 5-minute "mini mix". That was where a guest DJ submits a short remix. That featured many songs in a short time period, and the "12 inches of 12"s" competition where people can win a cubic foot of vinyl records.
Gœrsdorf

Goersdorf is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Eric Carle

Eric Carle (June 25, 1929 - May 23, 2021) was an American children's author and illustrator. Carle illustrated more than 70 books with some being best sellers. More than 102 million copies of his books have been sold worldwide. His best known work is the 1969 book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar which has been translated into over 50 different languages.
Carle was born in Syracuse, New York. He was drafted into the U.S. Army during the Korean War and was stationed in Germany with the Second Armored Division and was appointed the position of mail clerk. Carle had a son and a daughter.
Carle died on May 23, 2021 at his studio home in Northampton, Massachusetts from kidney failure aged 91.
Giżycko

Gizycko (former or Luczany; ) is a town in Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in Poland. In 2016, 29,642 people lived there.
Pregnant Again

"Pregnant Again" is a 1980 song by Loretta Lynn and was released as a single via MCA Records. It was later included on her studio album Loretta and went to number 30 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart and number 13 on the Canadian Country Songs charts.
Track listings
7" vinyl single
"Pregnant Again" - 3:35
"You're a Cross I Can't Bear"
Markup language

A markup language is a computer language. It is made up of a set of instructions, and of data. It is not the same as a programming language, as only programming languages can have "if" statements and other conditional statements. The first markup languages were used for printing; there was the text, and there were instructions how the text should be printed. The source code is generally done in ASCII. Then there are tags. That way, LaTeX (and with that, Wikipedia), uses the instruction \mu to get the symbol , the Greek letter "Mu". HTML uses u to get the same symbol.
First baseman

First base, or 1B, is the first of four positions on a baseball diamond, in baseball.
Housemaid debate

The housemaid debate or maid debate is a political discussion in Sweden. It begun on 18 July 1993 when Swedish economist Anne-Marie Palsson proposed tax deductions for household services.
Many right-wing politicians supported the proposal. They thought it would reduce unreported employment. Many left-wing politicians expressed negative thoughts. They said it would increase social class gaps. The left-wing politicians pointed to the time before the 1970s, when many girls were employed to live-in and work for wealthier families. The discussion has later reappeared. Often, it has reappeared during elections in Sweden.
Tax deductions, so called RUT deductions for household services, were introducd in Sweden on 1 July 2007. That was during the centre-right Reinfeldt cabinet.
David L. Gunn

David L. Gunn (born June 21, 1937) is an American transportation businessman. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts.
He was Director of Operations of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) from 1975 to 1979, General Manager and Chief Operations Officer of the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) from 1979 to 1984, President of the New York City Transit Authority from 1984 to 1990, the General Manager at WMATA (the Washington Metro) from 1991 to 1994, and Chief General Manager of the Toronto Transit Commission in Canada from 1995 to 1999.
In 2002, Gunn became president of Amtrak. He was fired in 2005.
Pope Callixtus

Pope Callixtus has been the papal name of three popes of the Roman Catholic Church.
Curie (unit)

The curie (symbol Ci) is a unit of measurement. It measures radioactivity. It is defined as
1 Ci = 3.7x1010 decays per second.
This is roughly the activity of 1 gram of the radium isotope 226Ra. Radium was studied by the pioneers of radiology, Marie and Pierre Curie so the unit is named after them. The curie has since been replaced by an SI derived unit, the becquerel (Bq), which is decay per second. Therefore:
1 Ci = 3.7x1010 Bq or 37 Gigabecquerel (Gbq)
and
1 Bq = 2.70x10-11 Ci
In 1962, the International Commission on Radiological Units suggested the usage of this unit named after Marie Curie.
Reggina 1914

Reggina Calcio is a football club which plays in Italy.
Nigersaurus

Nigersaurus (meaning "Niger reptile") is a genus of Diplodocus-like sauropod dinosaur. It lived in the middle of the Cretaceous period in what is now the Republic of Niger. Fossils of this dinosaur were first described in 1976, but it was only named in 1999 after more complete remains were found and described.
Its skull was very different from Diplodocus, suggesting a different feeding method. It had many fenestrae (openings) and thin bones. It had a wide muzzle filled with more than 500 teeth. They were replaced often: about every 14 days the whole set were replaced together. The jaws may have had a keratinous sheath, something like a wide beak. Its jaws were wider than the skull, and its teeth were placed far to the front.
Nigersaurus was long, which is small for a sauropod, and had a short neck. It weighed around 4 tonnes, comparable to a modern elephant. Its skeleton was filled with air sacs, which lightened the weight. Its limbs were robustly built.
Nigersaurus was probably a browser, and fed with its head close to the ground. The region of its brain that detected smell was small, although its brain size was comparable to that of other dinosaurs. There has been debate on whether its head was habitually held downwards, or horizontally like other sauropods. It lived in a riparian habitat (near rivers). Its diet probably consisted of soft plants, such as ferns, horsetails, and angiosperms. It is one of the most common fossil vertebrates found in the area, and shared its habitat with other large herbivores, as well as large theropods and crocodylomorphs.
Microsoft InfoPath

Microsoft InfoPath is a piece of software that Microsoft sells. InfoPath is used to create computer-ized versions of documents people have to fill out.
InfoPath has two main parts: an 'editor' interface, used to make and design forms, and a 'form-filling' interface, used to fill out forms that have been made in InfoPath. For example, if someone had to fill out a timesheet on a regular basis, they could use InfoPath's editor to replicate the timesheet form. Every time they had to fill out the timesheet, they could open the form they made in InfoPath, fill it out using InfoPath's form-fill interface, and then save it as a file for archival and print it out if they ever needed to.
Forms that have been made in InfoPath can be put on SharePoint websites. Forms can also be amended with XPath, Basic, or C# computer code to do mathematics or read from and write to databases.
Milliarium

A Milliarium (plural milliaria) was a stone that was placed alongside Roman roads. Such stones were used from about the 3rd century BC. They marked the distance between two towns, and were placed at intervals of one Roman mile. This was about 1000 milia passum, or . In the celtic provinces, leagues are often used, these are 1500 milia passum, or about .
Very often the stones condain the following information:
The name of the person or emperor who built or repaired the road, usually with all titles.
The distance between the starting point, and the point where the millarium was placed. Some milliaria liste the distance to a larger settlement instead.
Even if they look like modern road signs showing the distance to given places, this was probably not the first function of these stone pillars. What seems more likely is that they were used to show the power of the person who erected them; some were probably used for propaganda. Very often, the inscription of the emperor was in Latin, but the inscription of the distance was in Greek. The ordinary population could probably read the second part, but not the first. Today between 7.000 and 8.000 such stones are known.
Teddy Ruxpin

Teddy Ruxpin is a teddy bear who talks. He moves his mouth and eyes when 'reading' stories. The toys were first sold in 1985 and produced until 2010. The most recent version came out in 2017 by Wicked Cool toys.
Ferrières

Ferrieres is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liege.
In 2007, 4505 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 23 North, 05deg 36 East.
Sainte-Agnès, Alpes-Maritimes

Sainte-Agnes, Alpes-Maritimes is a commune. It is in the Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur region in the Alpes-Maritimes department in south France.
Terry Butcher

Terence Ian "Terry" Butcher, born 28 December 1958 in Singapore, is the manager of the Scottish Premier League side Inverness Caledonian Thistle.
He was once a professional player. He played as defender with Ipswich Town and Rangers in the 1980s. He was also a captain of England and won 77 caps in his career of ten years.
Early life
He was born in Singapore but spent his childhood in Lowestoft, Suffolk. There he attended The Denes High School. He also met his wife Rita there. He got a chance to join Norwich City youth team, but refused it.
Playing career
Club career
Butcher made his debut for Ipswich against Everton in the First Division on 15 April 1978. Over the next eight seasons, he became the club's central defender. His good performance was noticed by then England coach Ron Greenwood. He gave him his debut in a friendly against Australia in 1980.
In 1981, Butcher played in the Ipswich side that won the UEFA Cup under Bobby Robson. That year the club cape close to its first League title since 1962. However Aston Villa defeated them and won the title.
In 1986, Butcher left Ipswich when they were relegated. He became one of the first 'English invasion' players to join Scottish club Rangers. This was after Graeme Souness became its manager. Souness, the former Liverpool player, paid Ipswich PS725,000 for him in July 1986.
As captain, he led them to three League titles in four seasons. They also won two Scottish League Cups.
In November 1987 he broke his leg during Scottish Premier Division fixture against Aberdeen. He could not play for the rest of the season. Before he was injured, Butcher was close to signing a PS1million return to England with Manchester United. His injury cancelled this signing. United manager Alex Ferguson signed Norwich City's Steve Bruce instead.
His last Rangers game came in September 1990. Rangers lost 2-1 league against Dundee United in the match. His performance in that match was bad and he was dropped from the side. Leeds United manager Howard Wilkinson talked with Graeme Souness about bringing Butcher back to England, but when Butcher did depart from Ibrox it was in a PS400,000 deal to become player-manager of Coventry City on 15 November 1990.
Brahe Church

Brahe Church () is a church building on the island of Visingso in the lake of Vattern in Sweden. it belongs to the Visingso Parish of the Church of Sweden. It was opened in 1636 as Wisingsborg Castle Church ().
Eppe-Sauvage

Eppe-Sauvage is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 248 people lived there.
Pelvis

The pelvis (plural: pelves) is the part of the vertebrate body to which the legs attach. It has a very ancient history. This article is only about the human pelvis.
Pelvis can mean the lower part of the trunk of the human body, between the abdomen and the thighs. Or it can mean just the bones in that region.
The pelvis is at the lower end of the spine. The pelvic skeleton is, at the back, the sacrum and the coccyx. At the front and to the left and right sides, there is a pair of hip bones. The legs are attached at the pelvis.
The pelvis protects the organs used for digesting and for reproduction. It has many muscles attached. The muscles are mostly to do with keeping the body upright and with walking and running. Muscles attach to the bones with tendons. The bones of the pelvis are attached to each other by and to the sacrum by ligaments.
The pelvis bones are symmetrical, the same on both sides.
1. The hip bone made of:
The top part is the ilium
The middle part is called the pubis
The lower part is called the ischium
2. The sacrum
3. The coccyx
Differences between the two sexes
Male and female human pelves are different. The female pelvis is wider and more shallow than the male pelvis. There is not much difference in young children before puberty. After puberty, the female pelvis is significantly larger than in males.
The function of this change is to make the female pelvis able to function in childbirth, when the foetus is born through the pelvis. The space is called the 'birth canal'. There are many variations between one female and another in the structure of the pelvis. These differences have been studied in detail. These days by using ultrasound, the pelvis of pregnant women can be assessed to see if natural birth is likely to go ahead with no problems. The study is part of the medical speciality known as obstetrics.
Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti

Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti is a region in Georgia. The capital city is Zugdidi.
AFC Cup

The AFC Cup is a football competition run by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). It is available to clubs from AFC-affiliated countries that fall into the AFC's "developing nations" category per the Vision Asia document.
Jordan Belfort

Jordan Ross Belfort (; born July 9, 1962) is an American author, motivational speaker, and former stockbroker.
In 1999, he pleaded guilty to fraud and related crimes in connection with stock-market manipulation. Belfort spent 22 months in prison.
He published the memoir The Wolf of Wall Street in 2007, which was made into a movie in 2013.
Biography
Belfort was born in 1962 in the Bronx district of New York City to Jewish parents.
Jeff Greenwood

Jeffrey John "Jeff" Greenwood is a retired snowboarder from USA. Jeffrey competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics. He was born on 15 May 1975.
Evan Longoria

Evan Michael "Longo" Longoria (born October 7, 1985) is a third baseman for the San Francisco Giants. Longoria began his MLB career with the Tampa Bay Rays before being traded to the Giants in 2017. He won the 2008 American League Rookie of the Year award. In 2009, he won the Silver Slugger and Gold Glove awards for American League third basemen. Longoria once again won the Gold Glove award in 2010 and 2017.
The Brink's Job

The Brink's Job is a 1978 American crime comedy drama movie directed by William Friedkin and based on the novel Big Stick-Up at Brinks by Noel Behn. It stars Peter Falk, Peter Boyle, Allen Garfield, Warren Oates, Gena Rowlands, Paul Sorvino. It was distributed by Universal Pictures and was nominated for an Oscar in 1979.
Bürgstadt

Burgstadt is a market community in the Miltenberg district in the Lower Franconia region in Bavaria, Germany and the seat of the Administrative Community of Erftal. Burgstadt is a winegrowing community in the wine region of Franconia. About 4,300 people live there.
Geography
Location
Burgstadt is at the opening of the river Erf where it releases into the Main and has grown together with the district seat of Miltenberg being to the southwest. It is at the northeast edge of the Odenwald hill, on the boundary with Baden-Wurttemberg.
Rade Bogdanović

Rade Bogdanovic (born 21 May 1970) is a former Serbian football player. He has played for the Serbian national team.
Hera Hilmar

Hera Hilmar (born 27 December 1988) is an Icelandic movie and television actress.
Personal life
Hilmar is the daughter of the film director Hilmar Oddsson and the actress Thorey Sigthorsdottir (Thorey Sigthorsdottir). Her grandfather was the playwright and theater director Oddur Bjornsson.
She graduated from the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art in 2011.
Career
Hilmar was nominated for an Edda as Actress of the Year in a leading role in 2007 for her role in The Quiet Storm. Later she won the same award, twice, first in 2015 for her role as Eik in Life in a Fishbowl, and then in 2017 for her role as Anna in The Oath. She was also chosen as one of Europe's Shooting Stars at the Berlin International Film Festival in 2015, as well as winning a 'special mention' at the Zurich Film Festival for her role in Life in a Fishbowl.
She played Lillie Rowe, a 20-year-old nurse from a prominent Philadelphia family, in a period drama film The Ottoman Lieutenant.
In February 2017, Hilmar was cast in the lead role of Hester Shaw in Peter Jackson's film, based on the novel of the same name by Philip Reeve, Mortal Engines. Writer Philippa Boyens described Hilmar's audition via Skype was "flawless". She recounted the challenges. That film, as of 2021, is currently her last international film role before the coronavirus pandemic.
She starred in the Apple TV+ series SEE recently as Maghra, the wife of Baba Voss, a character played by Jason Momoa.
She signed on for two projects with the Icelandic Film Centre: a short film called The Wish and a film titled Svar vid brefi Helgu.
Songieu

Songieu is a former commune in the Ain department in eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Haut-Valromey.
Dick Williams (magician)

Dick Williams (17 July 1927 - 10 July 2020) was an American television and radio presenter and magician. He held the Guinness World Record for hosting the longest-running television magic show in the world. He was known under the name "Mr Magic" he presented the show Magicland on WMC-TV in Tennessee from 1966 until his retirement in 1989. He was born in Kansas.
Williams died on 10 July 2020, aged 92.
Calvin Trillin

Calvin Marshall Trillin (born 5 December 1935) is an American journalist, humorist, food writer, poet, memoirist and novelist. From 1975 to 1987, Trillin wrote articles for Moment Magazine. He has also written for The Nation magazine.
Inflation (cosmology)

In physical cosmology, the idea of inflation is a proposed theory that would explain many features of the present-day universe, including the existence of large-scale structures such as galaxies. The theory was proposed by Alan Guth in the 1970s.
Basic Idea of Inflation
Based on the Standard Model of Cosmology, the universe has been and is expanding. The classical Big Bang theory assumes that the universe expanded at the same rate throughout universal history. Inflation says that the universe has not always expanded at the same rate, and that the universe has experienced many periods of brief but immense expansions in which the size of the universe nearly doubled. These periods, as said, were extremely short, lasting less than a second. After a single period, the expansion slowed down until the next rapid inflation came and, again, massively increased the size of the universe.
Problems Solved by Inflation Theory
The main problem solved by inflation is the origin of large-scale structures, such as galaxies. Inflation theory says that in a slow expansion of the universe, quantum fluctuations were only on the tiny distance scales; when the universe experienced a brief period of inflation, however, these quantum fluctuations are "stretched" much larger to cause density fluctuations. The places of higher density later caused matter to clump in those locations and form large-scale objects.
Another problem is that of temperature uniformity in the universe: why is the temperature so evenly distributed? Inflation says that objects that were previously in close proximity to one another were separated very quickly during a period of inflation, so the temperature balance was still held. In the classical Big Bang theory this was a problem because the uniform expansion would mean that objects would have to travel many times the speed of light to maintain temperature balance.
Another problem that inflation possibly solves is the problem of magnetic monopoles. Why do we no longer see magnetic monopoles in our universe? Inflation says that the few existing monopoles were so dispersed during periods of inflation that it is virtually impossible to find them now.
Mathematical Formulation
Inflation theory uses General relativity to model the inflation mathematically. The metric of inflation theory is
Predictions of Inflation Theory
Inflatons
The main prediction of inflation theory is that particles called inflatons are created from a scalar field from Quantum field theory. These inflatons would drive the inflation periods of the universe, but they quickly decay so the inflation periods are not very long at all. It was initially thought that the Higgs boson was an inflaton, but that has recently been discredited.
Multiverse
Inflation theory also suggests that there might be other universes. If inflation caused our universe, could it not also cause many other universes as well? This prediction has no empirical basis, but it has been explored in modern physics.
Oolite (video game)

Oolite is a free videogame developed by Giles Williams and published by aegidian.org.
Gameplay
In Oolite the player takes the role of a space trader, buying and selling goods at different space stations, and battling other space ships.
Ryūe Nishizawa

is a Japanese architect and university professor at Yokohama National University. Nishizawa won the Pritzker Architecture Prize in 2010.
Career
In 1995, he started a partnership with Kazuyo Sejima in Tokyo. It was called SANAA.
In 1997, he started the independent Office of Ryue Nishizawa.
Projects
This table is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
Unbuilt
Video Pavilion, Kagawa, Japan, 2003
Honors
Venice Biennale Golden Lion, 2004.
Pritzker Prize, 2010.
Anetz

Anetz is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Vair-sur-Loire.
Frogs as pets

Frogs have become a popular exotic pet. They can be kept in basic conditions, compared to reptiles. They are not expensive and their food is easily purchased. Common pet frogs includes ranids, hylids, bufonids, leptodactylids, and dendrobatids.
Pet frogs can be fed a lot of different live foods. These include crickets, rodents and fish. Small pet frogs will only eat crickets, fruit flies, springtails and other small arthropods. Medium-sized pet frogs can be fed larger crickets, mealworms, butterworms, silkworms, grasshoppers and small fish. Large pet frogs like Ceratophrys can be fed small fish, other frogs, reptiles, and small mammals such as mice or rats.
Amphibians of all sizes would need different terrariums. Tree frogs like to climb and can escape if a pet owner does not add a top cover for their tanks. Semi-aquatic amphibians need both land and water divided in the tank. Tropical frogs would need mist and high humidity in their terrariums. All water for amphibians must be dechlorinated. The chlorine can kill amphibians, and may be in tap water. Many amphibians are popular exotic pets and are found in some pet stores.
74 (number)

Seventy-four is a number. It comes after seventy-three and before seventy-five.
Oscar Hijuelos

Oscar Jerome Hijuelos (August 24, 1951 - October 12, 2013) was an American novelist. He is the first Hispanic to win a Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
Early life and education
Hijuelos was born in New York City, in Morningside Heights, Manhattan. His parents were Cuban immigrants. He studied at the Corpus Christi School in Morningside Heights. Later, he attended Bronx Community College, Lehman College, and Manhattan Community College. He studied writing at the City College of New York and earned two degrees in Creative Writing there: his B.A. in1975 and M.A. in 1976. He had several jobs before becoming a full-time writer.
Writing career
His first novel, Our House in the Last World, was published in 1983 and received the 1985 Rome Prize, awarded by the American Academy in Rome. His second novel, The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love, received the 1990 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. It was adapted for the film The Mambo Kings in 1992 and as a Broadway musical in 2005.
Teaching career
Hijuelos has taught at Hofstra University. He is a faculty member in the Department of English at Duke University.
Death
Hijuelos collapsed due to a heart attack while playing tennis in Manhattan and never regained consciousness. He was 62 and is survived by his wife Lori Marie Carlson.
Works
Major works
Our House in the Last World (1983)
The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love (1990)
The Fourteen Sisters of Emilio Montez O'Brien (1993)
Mr. Ives' Christmas (1995)
Empress of the Splendid Season (1999)
A Simple Habana Melody (from when the world was good) (2002)
Dark Dude (2008)
Beautiful Maria of my Soul (2010)
Contributions
Preface, Iguana Dreams: New Latino Fiction, edited by Delia Poey and Virgil Suarez. New York, HarperPerennial, 1992.
Introduction, Cool Salsa: Bilingual Poems on Growing up Latino in the United States, edited by Lori M. Carlson. New York, Holt, 1994.
Introduction, The Cuban American Family Album by Dorothy and Thomas Hoobler. New York, Oxford University Press, 1996.
Contributor, Best of Pushcart Press III. Pushcart, 1978.
Contributor, You're On!: Seven Plans in English and Spanish, edited by Lori M. Carlson. New York, Morrow Junior Books, 1999.
Mitsubishi Grandis

The Mitsubishi Grandis is a car produced by Mitsubishi Motors. It replaced the Mitsubishi Space Wagon in 2003. It was sold in Japan, Asia, Europe, Oceania, Mexico, Honduras, Jamaica, and South America.
It won the Best MPV award at the Bangkok International Motor Show from 2005 to 2010.
Production ended in 2011.
Fumihiko Maki

is a Japanese architect.
In 1993, he won the Pritzker Architecture Prize.
The Violent Years

The Violent Years is a 1956 American exploitation movie starring Jean Moorhead as Paula Parkins, the leader of a gang of juvenile delinquent high school girls. Ed Wood, Jr., the director of Glen or Glenda and Plan 9 from Outer Space, wrote the screenplay. It was originally titled Teenage Girl Gang. Star Jean Moorhead was the Playboy Playmate for October 1955.
Cast
Jean Moorhead as Paula Parkins
Barbara Weeks as Jane Parkins
Arthur Millan as Carl Parkins
Theresa Hancock as Georgia
Glen Corbett as Barney Stetson
Joanne Cangi as Geraldine
Gloria Farr as Phyllis
Lee Constant as Sheila
I. Stanford Jolley as Judge Clara
Timothy Farrell as Lt. Holmes
F. Chan McClure as Det. Artman
Bruno Metsa as Manny
Harry Keaton as Doctor
Story
Paula Parkins gets her kicks leading a gang of bored young women in criminal activities. The gang dresses in men's clothes, robs gas stations, and terrorizes couples in a local lovers' lane. Paula even rapes a young man.
Paula and her pals wreck a few classrooms in a public school. The police arrive and a deadly shootout takes place. Two members of Paula's gang are killed. Paula shoots and kills a policeman.
Paula is captured, convicted, and dies in the hospital giving birth to the child she conceived during the rape. Paula's parents are denied custody of their daughter's baby because they did a poor job of raising Paula.
2 Chainz

Tauheed Epps (born September 12, 1977), known professionally as 2 Chainz (formerly Tity Boi), is an American rapper. He was born in College Park, Georgia. He is best known for his singles "Riot", "No Lie" (featuring Drake), "I'm Different" and "Birthday Song". He is also known for being half the duo of the rap duo Playaz Circle along with fellow rapper Dolla Boy. The duo was discovered by fellow rapper Ludacris who signed them to his record label DTP. 2 Chainz gained recognition as a solo artist when he was featured on Kanye West's 2012 single "Mercy" off his album Cruel Summer. He has seven studio albums including: Based On A True Story and B.O.A.T.S: Me Time.
Collin County, Texas

Collin County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 1,064,465 people lived there. The county seat is McKinney.
History
The county and the county seat are named after Collin McKinney.
Geography
The county has a total area of 886 square miles.
Chicago Review

Chicago Review is a literary magazine founded in 1946. It published quarterly in the Humanities Division at the University of Chicago. The magazine talks about poetry, fiction, and criticism, often works in translation and special features in double issues.
Three stories published in Chicago Review have won the O. Henry Award.
Mogens Palle

Mogens Palle (14 March 1934 - 27 August 2022) was a Danish professional boxing promoter and manager. In the mid-1960s he was the European manager of Sonny Liston, and in 2001 organized the match between Mike Tyson and Brian Nielsen in Denmark. In 2008, he was honored in the International Boxing Hall of Fame.
Françoise Marie de Bourbon

Francoise Marie de Bourbon, Legitimee de France, Granddaughter of France by marriage (4 May 1677 - 1 February 1749) was the youngest legitimised daughter (fille legitimee de France) of Louis XIV of France and his mistress, Madame de Montespan. She was famed for her arrogance and belief that she was above most other people.
Biography
Originally known as the second Mademoiselle de Blois, that style eventually gave way to the name Francoise Marie de Blois. She married her first cousin Philippe d'Orleans in 18 February 1692 at the age of fourteen and later bore eight children, four of which would have further children.
Proud, lazy and attractive, she successfully intrigued to have her daughters marry well to the Prince of Conti, Duke of Berry, Duke of Modena and King of Spain, mostly to spite her sister Louise Francoise de Bourbon, the Duchess of Bourbon. However, she welded little political influence considering her proximity to the political circle of the era. She was involved in the Cellamare Conspiracy in 1718 which was supposed to overthrow her own husband Philippe d'Orleans as Regent of the Kingdom and replace him with her favourite brother the Duke of Maine. The marquis d'Argenson said she was very like her mother, Madame de Montespan, but also had Louis XIV's orderly mind with his failings of injustice and harshness.
Among her male line descendents are Philippe Egalite, Louis-Philippe I, King of the French, and Prince Henri, Count of Paris, the present Orleanist pretender to the French throne. She is also an ancestor of Juan Carlos I of Spain, Philippe, King of the Belgians, Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg and Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples, the pretender to the Italian throne.
Children
Mademoiselle de Valois (17 December 1693 - 17 October 1694) died in infancy.
Marie Louise Elisabeth d'Orleans (20 August 1695 - 21 July 1719) married Charles of France, Duke of Berry and had children but none survived to adulthood.
Louise Adelaide d'Orleans (13 August 1698 - 10 February 1743) Abbess of Chelles died unmarried and childless.
Charlotte Aglae d'Orleans (20 October 1700 - 19 January 1761) married Francesco d'Este, Duke of Modena and had children.
Louis d'Orleans (4 August 1703 - 4 February 1752) married Margravine Johanna of Baden-Baden and had children.
Louise Elisabeth d'Orleans (11 December 1709 - 16 June 1742) married Louis I of Spain, no issue.
Philippine Elisabeth d'Orleans (18 December 1714 - 21 May 1734) engaged to Infante Carlos of Spain but never married and died childless.
Louise Diane d'Orleans (27 June 1716 - 26 September 1736) married Louis Francois de Bourbon, Prince of Conti and had children.