kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
4 May 2023 Serbia shootings

On the evening of the 4 May 2023, eight people were killed in a drive-by shooting in Dubona and Sepsin, Serbia. Fourteen people were injured. The suspect is 21-year-old Serbian man Uros Blazic.
Police found four bombs, a flare gun, a submachine gun, two silencers, a hunter's knife and ammunition in the house of the suspect's grandfather.
Background
Serbian gun laws are strict however Serbia also has one of the world's highest gun ownership rates per person and the highest in Europe. In 2021, it was estimated that there was 39 owned guns every 100 people, Serbia was ranked third on this statistic, only behind the United States and Yemen. Along with a culture of gun ownership and many houses keeping war trophies, illegal weapons became widespread in certain countries in the Balkans following the Yugoslav wars in the 1990s.
Mass shootings are rare in Serbia and the rest of the Balkans. In the 21st century there were previously four mass shootings: the Jabukovac killings in which nine people were killed, the 2013 Velika Ivanca shooting in which 14 people were killed, the 2016 Zitiste shooting in which five people were killed and the Belgrade school shooting that happened the day before, in which nine people were killed, leading the government to propose stricter gun laws.
Woodstock (village), Vermont

Woodstock is an incorporated village located within the town of Woodstock in Windsor County, Vermont, United States. As of the 2010 census, the village population was 900.
Jay Greene

Jay Henry Greene (May 17, 1942 - October 8, 2017) was a NASA engineer. Between 2000 and 2004, he served as Chief Engineer at Johnson Space Center.
Tatra mountains

The Tatra Mountains, Tatras or Tatra (Tatry in both Slovak and Polish), constitute a mountain range which forms a natural border between Slovakia and Poland. They occupy an area of 750 km2, the major part (600 km2) of which lies in Slovakia. The highest Tatra peak, at 2655 m, is Gerlachovsky stit, located in Slovakia. Rysy, at 2499 m, is the highest Polish peak.
The Tatra Mountains are the highest mountain range in the Carpathian Mountains. Although considerably smaller than the Alps, they are classified as having an alpine landscape. Their high mountain character, combined with great accessibility, makes them popular with tourists and scientists.
Bibliography
Jan Lacika, Tatras (2nd edition), Bratislava 2006.
Hurricane Agnes

Hurricane Agnes was a Category 1 hurricane in the 1972 Atlantic hurricane season. Agnes affected many states, but the worst was in Florida, Pennsylvania, and New York. The name "Agnes" was one of five Category 1 hurricanes to get its name retired. ("Cesar", "Klaus", "Noel", and "Stan" were the others). At the time Hurricane Agnes was the costliest hurricane in the United States and the Atlantic Ocean. Agnes killed 130 people and caused $3 billion (USD) in damage. In 2009, that would have cost $15.7 billion (USD). As Agnes moved over the United States it caused a tornado outbreak. About 28 tornadoes were seen.
Retirement
Because of the high damage and high number of people killed, the name "Agnes" was retired. There was no name to be used instead of Agnes, because the list changed in 1979.
Washington State Route 529

State Route 529 (SR 529, officially the Yellow Ribbon Highway) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Washington. The highway's south end is at Interstate 5 (I-5) in Everett. Its north end is at SR 528 in Marysville. The highway is long.
Canton of Clervaux

Clervaux () is a canton in Luxembourg. Its capital is Clervaux.
Geography
With an area of , and a population (2017) of 17,631, the Clervaux canton has a population density of inhabitants/km2.
It is bordered on the north by the arrondissement of Verviers in Belgium, to the east by the German district of Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prum (part of the Land of Rhineland-Palatinate), to the southeast by the Vianden canton, to the south by the Diekirch canton, to the southwest by the Wiltz canton, and to the west by the arrondissement of Bastogne in Belgium.
Communes
The Clervaux canton has 5 communes (2017 population).
The Equalizer (movie)

The Equalizer is a 2014 American action crime thriller movie. It is set in Boston, Massachusetts. It stars Denzel Washington and Melissa Leo. It is based on the TV series of the same name. This movie is about retired intelligence officer Robert McCall (Washington). He becomes a vigilante on behalf of helpless people, though he gets heat from the Russian Mafia. The movie was released worldwide on September 26, 2014. It was followed up
Muret

Muret (Occitan gascon: Mureth) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department, of which it is a subprefecture, in the Occitanie region of southwestern France.
Geography
Muret is at about to the south of Toulouse and has an area of , and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .
The communes that are around Muret are Seysses, Roques, Saubens, Villate, Eaunes , Le Fauga, Beaumont-sur-Leze, Saint-Hilaire, Lherm, Lamasquere, Saint-Clar-de-Riviere and Labastidette.
Muret is on the Garonne river at its confluence with the Louge, which flows northeast through the commune. The Garonne flows north through the commune and forms part of its northern border.
Muret has an oceanic climate with relatively hot summers, mild winters and abundant rainfall, Cfb in the Koppen climate classification.
Population
The inhabitants of Muret are known, in French, as Muretains (women: Muretaines).
The commune of Muret has a population, in 2014, of 24,975; its population density is of inhabitants/km2.
Evolution of the population in Muret
Administration
Muret is a subprefecture of the Haute-Garonne department, the capital of the arrondissement of Muret and the administrative centre () of the canton of Muret.
It is part of the intercommunality Le Muretain ().
Sister city
Muret is twinned with:
Monzon, Spain
Education
A campus of the Ecole nationale de l'aviation civile (French civil aviation university) is in Muret.
George Winston

George Winston (December 26, 1949 - June 4, 2023) was an American pianist. He was born in Michigan in 1949 but moved to Montana as a child. Most of his music was about the four seasons and landscapes in the United States.
He released his first album in 1972. Winston became popular with his 1980 album, Autumn, which was followed by Winter into Spring. His most successful album December was released in 1982. He released a total of 16 albums. His 1994 album Forest earned him a Grammy award.
Winston had thyroid cancer, skin cancer, and myelodysplastic syndrome. He died from cancer on June 4, 2023 in Santa Cruz, California at the age of 73.
Currensy

Shante Scott Franklin (born April 4, 1981), better known by his stage name Currensy (stylized as Curren$y) is an American rapper, songwriter and record executive. Formerly signed to Lil Wayne's record label Young Money Entertainment, he signed himself to No Limit Records as a teenager. After releasing mixtapes, his first album This Ain't No Mixtape was released in April 2009.
After gaining stream in 2007, he made a shocking move leaving Young Money to do his own thing on an airplane. Currensy said, "I ain't see nothing coming out of there. I have been on Young Money for like 4 years. We had the "Where The Cash At" video game, you know, that was cool".
Esophageal cancer

Esophageal cancer is a type of cancer in the esophagus. There are many types, mostly squamous cell cancer (about 90-95% of all esophageal cancer worldwide) and adenocarcinoma (about 50-80% of all esophageal cancer in the United States).
Squamous cell cancer starts from the cells that line the upper part of the esophagus. Adenocarcinoma starts from glandular cells that are present at the lining of the esophagus and stomach.
Aneurysm

An aneurysm (or aneurism) is a blood-filled bulge of a blood vessel. It is usually caused by disease or by the walls of the blood vessel becoming weak. Aneurysms usually happen in arteries at the base of the brain and in the aorta (the main artery coming out of the heart) - this is an aortic aneurysm. This bulge in a blood vessel can burst or break open and cause the person to die at any time. The larger an aneurysm becomes, the more likely it is to burst. Aneurysms can be treated.
Enkhtaivany Chimeddolgor

Enkhtaivany Chimeddolgor is a basketball player from Mongolia. Chimeddolgor competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics. She was born on 29 January 1993.
Sunday, Cruddy Sunday

"Sunday, Cruddy Sunday" is the twelfth episode of the tenth season of The Simpsons. It first aired on January 31, 1999, right after Super Bowl XXXIII and the first episode of Family Guy. The episode was directed by Steven Dean Moore and written by Brian Scully, Tom Martin, Mike Scully and George Meyer. The episode features Homer, Bart, and many other people going to the Super Bowl, but they soon face many problems.
Dacca Stadium

Dacca Stadium, also known as Dhaka Stadium, and now known as Bangabandhu Stadium, was the former provincial and regional stadium within the former federal structure of pre-1971 United Pakistan and today is a multipurpose sports arena in Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Boulder City, Nevada

Boulder City is a city in Clark County, Nevada. It is about southeast of Las Vegas. As of the 2020 census, the population of Boulder City was 14,885.
Flame (disambiguation)

A flame is the part of a fire that can be seen. Flame might also mean:
Flaming (internet) - Insult sent over the internet on purpose
Flame polishing
Flame retardant, a kind of material that resists heat and flame.
Spring Hill, Tennessee

Spring Hill is a city in Maury and Williamson counties, Tennessee. Spring Hill had 43,769 people lived here in 2019.
John Cheever

John William Cheever (May 27, 1912 - June 18, 1982) was an American short story writer and novelist.
He was born in 1912 in Quincy, Massachusetts. His family had money trouble when he was a teenager. His mother ran a gift shop. He had to leave Thayer Academy because he had bad grades. He wrote a short story about this. It was printed in the New Republic when he was 18.
Cheever did not go to college. He had jobs in a department store and at a newspaper. He moved to New York City in 1934. The writer Malcolm Cowley, whom he met through the New Republic, told him to write lots of stories, and he did. Two were printed in The New Yorker.
He met Mary Winternitz in 1939, and they married in 1941. After the Pearl Harbor attack, he joined the U. S. Army. He worked for the Signal Corps propaganda unit in New York. While he was in the army, in 1943, his first book was published. It was a short story collection, The Way Some People Live.
In 1951 Cheever moved with his wife, daughter, and son to Westchester County outside of New York City. Another son was born in 1957.
Cheever's good work at writing was noticed during his life. He got Guggenheim Fellowships in 1951 and 1960. Stories he wrote won Benjamin Franklin and O. Henry awards. He was elected to the National Institute of Arts and Letters in 1957. His first novel, The Wapshot Chronicle won the National Book Award in 1958. The Wapshot Scandal of 1964 won the Howells Medal as the best work of fiction to be published between 1960-1965. The Stories of John Cheever won both the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and the National Book Critics Circle Award in 1979. He was given the National Medal for Literature in 1982, two months before he died from cancer.
After his death, many memoirs, journals and other writings talked about Cheever's bisexuality, his marriage troubles and alcoholism.
Carlos Camacho

Carlos G. Camacho is the former Governor of Guam.
Nesmy

Nesmy is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Fernando Rech

Fernando Rech (born 13 March 1974) is a former Brazilian football player.
Dana Wynter

Dana Wynter (born Dagmar Winter; 8 June 19315 May 2011) was a German-born English actress. Her best-known movie being Invasion of the Body Snatchers (1956). She won a Golden Globe Award. Wynter was born in Berlin.
Wynter died of congestive heart failure on 5 May 2011 in Ojai, California at the age of 69.
Make Believe (Toto song)

"Make Believe" is a 1982 song by American rock band Toto and is the second single from their fourth studio album Toto IV. It went to number 30 in the United States.
Austenasia

Austenasia, also known as the self-proclaimed Empire of Austenasia, is a micronation, founded by Jonathan I and headquartered in his home in the London Borough of Sutton.
Austenasia is made up of the emperor's house and 24 properties around the world. The micronation sold coins to celebrate its tenth anniversary.
KMEL

KMEL (106.1 FM) is an urban contemporary radio station that is licensed to San Francisco, California, and serving the San Francisco Bay Area. It is owned and operated by iHeartMedia.
Wettingen

Wettingen is a municipality in Baden in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland.
Osmo Ala-Honkola

Osmo Juhani Ala-Honkola (12 May 1939 - 14 November 2020) was a Finnish sports shooter. He competed at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born in Kuortane, Finland.
Ala-Honkola died on 14 November 2020 in Vaasa at the age of 81.
Penn Jillette

Penn Fraser Jillette (born March 5, 1955) is an American magician, juggler, comedian, musician, inventor, actor, filmmaker, television personality and best-selling author. He is known for his work with fellow magician Teller as half of the team Penn & Teller.
He has published eight books, including the New York Times Bestseller, God, No!: Signs You May Already Be an Atheist and Other Magical Tales. He is also known for his advocacy of atheism, scientific skepticism, the First Amendment, libertarianism, and free-market capitalism.
Crackers – The Christmas Party Album

Crackers - The Christmas Party Album is a 1985 rock album by English band Slade. It was the band's fourteenth studio album. The album mainly featured new versions of Slade songs, various versions of party anthems, previous Slade hits. The album was successful, peaking at #34 in the UK, receiving a Gold award for sales.
The album featured the single "Do You Believe in Miracles".
Filisur

Filisur () was a municipality of the district Albula in the canton of Graubunden in Switzerland.
The village sits on a hillside with a view to the west where the two rivers Albula/Alvra from the Albula Pass and Landwasser from Davos meet.
On 1 January 2018, the former municipalities of Bergun/Bravuogn and Filisur merged into the new municipality of Bergun Filisur.
Neil Funk

Neil Funk (born December 29, 1946) is the current television announcer for the NBA's Chicago Bulls alongside Stacey King.
Funk was born in New York. He studied at Syracuse University. Funk was raised in Indianapolis, Indiana. He got his first job in Danville, Illinois. He is currently married to Renee Funk and they have one child, William Funk. He now lives in Chicago, Illinois.
College

College is an educational school where people go to learn and earn an academic degree upon graduation. The requirement to enter college varies by country, but in most countries, the student must have a high school diploma or equivalent (in the United States and Canada, a GED).
Most college students begin their academic careers at 18 years old, the same age when most people graduate from high school. Though, colleges and universities have no maximum age so anyone can study or finish their studies at any time they decide they want.
In some countries, for example the United Kingdom, college also means a house belonging to a university, where students and teachers live together.
In the United States and Canada, college students begin as undergraduate students in which they will declare a major in which students specialize in an academic discipline (for example, Psychology, Biology, English, Mathematics, and Economics) and they will take classes that will expose them to the skills they need to do their careers. They also take general education classes which includes courses in reading, research, literature, a math course (for example, College Algebra, Pre-Calculus, or Statistics), a science course, and others (though this will vary by the college).
Upon successful completion of all required courses, students will earn a Bachelor's degree which they may either go to work with the degree or continue studying for a higher-level degree. Students who have a bachelor's degree and choose to continue college are considered graduate students, where they take more classes that are more in-depth to the student's academic discipline and qualify them for higher paying careers, earn a promotion, or become college professors. Students may also attend medical school to become physicians or law school to become lawyers.
COVID-19 pandemic in Latvia

The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached Latvia on 2 March 2020.
On 13 March, the government closed all educational buildings and banned mass gatherings until 14 April, which was later extended to 12 May. Many concerts and events were cancelled and moved to other dates.
As of 20 March at least 1,600 culture and entertainment events had been disrupted.
Born 2 B Blue

Born 2 B Blue is the fifteenth studio album by Steve Miller Band. The album was released in 1988. It was last studio album with label Capitol Records.
Selma Poutsma

Selma Poutsma (born 14 May 1999 in The Hague) is a Dutch speed skater. From 2014 to 2018 she competed for France.
She was 2014 Dutch junior speed skating champion. In 2014 she moved to Font-Romeu-Odeillo-Via. She was French junior champion four times.
She competed at the 2018 European Short Track Speed Skating Championships, winning a bronze medal in relay, and 2021 European Short Track Speed Skating Championships winning two silver medals.
The Avengers (TV series)

The Avengers is a spy-fi television series of the 1960s. The show was aired from 7 January 1961 to 21 May 1969. The main characters of this show included Doctor David Keel, his partner John Steed. The female characters were Emma Peel (Diana Rigg) and Cathy Gale (played by Honor Blackman). The show began airing in the United Kingdom.
In the U.S., though, it was not aired until 10pm or afterward. This was due to violence and adult themes.
There were novels, radio programs and movies involving this series. Uma Thurman played Emma Peel in the movie of 1998.
Bannes, Mayenne

Bannes is a commune of 118 people (1999). It is in Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in northwest France.
Ayam of Kuwait

Ayam of Kuwait, are Kuwaiti citizens of Iranian origin, who migrated to Kuwait over the past 300 years. Historically, Persian ports provided most of Kuwait's economic needs. Marafi Behbahani was one of the first merchants to settle in Kuwait in the 18th century.
According to estimates, the majority of the Shia Kuwaiti citizens, who constitute 30%-40% of Kuwait's population, are of Iranian origin.
Alonso de Ercilla

Alonso de Ercilla y Zuniga (August 7, 1533-November 29, 1594), was a Spanish nobleman, soldier and epic poet. While in Chile (1556-63) he fought against the Araucanian Indians, and there he began the epic poem La Araucana, said to be the greatest Spanish historical poem. This heroic work in 37 cantos is divided into three parts, published in 1569, 1578, and 1589. It tells of the brave uprising of the Araucanians and also tells the history of Chile and of contemporary Spain.
Polia, Calabria

Polia (Calabrian: ; ) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Vibo Valentia in the Italian region of Calabria. It had a population of 1,224 and an area of .
Vancouver International Airport

Vancouver International Airport is a public-use airport on Sea Island in Richmond, British Columbia, Canada. It is about 12 km (7.5 mi) from Downtown Vancouver. It serves Vancouver and the rest of British Columbia. In 2010, it was the second busiest airport in Canada by aircraft movements (296,511) and passengers (16.8 million), right behind Toronto Pearson International Airport.
Chris Rock

Christopher Julius Rock (born February 7, 1965) is an American actor, comedian, director, producer and screenwriter. He was born in Andrews, South Carolina and raised in Brooklyn, New York City. He is known for his jokes about racial stereotypes; he talks a lot about differences that are common between black people and white people in the United States. Rock has been in many television shows, such as Everybody Hates Chris and movies, such as Dogma.
At the 94th Academy Awards in March 2022, actor Will Smith slapped Rock after he made a joke about Smith's wife, Jada Pinkett Smith's, bald head.
Tethys

Tethys can refer to:
Tethys (mythology), a Titaness in Greek mythology
Tethys (moon), a natural satellite of Saturn
Tethys Ocean, a Mesozoic-era ocean between the continents of Gondwana and Laurasia
Tethys (gastropod), genus of gastropods in the family Tethydidae
National Wen-Hua Senior High School

National Wen-Hua Senior High School is a public school in Taichung, Taiwan. It is one of the five best schools in central Taiwan for students in grades 9 through grade 12. It was founded by the government of Taiwan Province in 1989. A school for intermediate education was needed because of a large population growth in the area.
There are both boys and girls at the school. Some students live at the school. The school is well known for the dancing class, science and math class, and humanities class.
The school is close to the National Museum of Natural Science, the Taichung city government area, and the Taichung International Gateway District. In addition there is a Taichung metro station for rapid transit travel.
Burnside, South Lanarkshire

Burnside is an area of South Lanarkshire. It is part of The Royal Burgh of Rutherglen and Greater Glasgow. It borders with Cambuslang, Blairbeth, Fernhill and Eastfield.
Lincoln Cathedral

Lincoln Cathedral is an Anglican church in Lincoln, England. It was the tallest building in the world for over 200 years, or some could argue it was closer to 1400 years, however there is no significant evidence to back up this statement, other than what is for, as you could say, "the gag" (1300-1549), but the central spire fell down in the sixteenth century and was not rebuilt. It owns one of the four surviving copies of the Magna Carta.
Beekeeper

A beekeeper is a person who farms bees either for pollinating plants or for the collection of their honey. The main job of a beekeeper is to monitor bees, maintain beehives, split colonies, and remove vermin and parasites from hives.
Rani Kuthir Baki Itihash

Rani Kuthir Baki Itihash () is a 2006 Bangladeshi drama-mystery movie The movie was the directoral debut of news anchor and prominent media personality Samia Zaman. and produced by Bangladeshi satellite TV Channel NTV, their second film production.
Edeka

The Edeka Group is the largest German supermarket corporation. There are about 4,100 stores with the Edeka nameplate that range from small convenience stores to hypermarkets. It is headquartered in Hamburg, Germany.
Chadwell Heath

Chadwell Heath is a suburban area in north-east London. Its postcode is RM6. It is partly in the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham and partly in the London Borough of Redbridge.
Bad Bascomb (movie)

Bad Bascomb is a 1946 American western movie directed by S. Sylvain Simon and starring Wallace Beery, Margaret O'Brien, Marjorie Main, J. Carrol Naish, Frances Rafferty, Marshall Thompson, Henry O'Neill, Sara Haden. It was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Kalasan

Kalasan () is a Buddhist temple built in the 8-century during Sailendra dynasty and located near Sewu temple in Yogyakarta region of Indonesia. Based on Kalasan inscription (dated 778 AD written in Sanskrit with Pranagari script), Kalasan temple was created by King 'Guru Sang Raja Sailendravamcatilaka' as sacred building dedicated to the goddess Tara (Devi).
Langley, Oklahoma

Langley is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.
Mauro Camoranesi

Mauro Camoranesi (born 4 October 1976) is an Italian football player. He plays for Italy national team.
Sigebert IV de Franks

Sigebert IV Plantard and Sigebert IV de Raze (c. 671 - 758) is a fictional prince of the Franks. He is supposed to be the son of king Dagobert II and Gesela de Raze, a Visigothic princess.
According to the pseudohistorical Dossiers Secrets d'Henri Lobineau alone, he was had Visigothic and Basque lineage. In 676, his father Dagobert II was murdered. Sigebert was moved to Raze, in Aquitaine, by his sister, and took the name of Plantard. At this time, Aquitaine was under the Visigoth and Basque influence. In 758 he was dead, aged 88. In some accounts, he was an ancestor of Geoffrey de Bouillon.
In fact, the story of Sigebert IV is only a hoax created by Pierre Plantard, who claimed to be a descendant of Sigebert IV. Asked in 1993 by French Justice, he admitted the hoax.
Factor (social)

Social factors are characteristics of individuals or groups that affect thought or behavior in social contexts and influence outcomes. An example of social factors is attitudes.
Mike Reiss

Mike Reiss (born September 15, 1959 in Bristol, Connecticut) is an American television comedy writer. He went to Harvard University. He was co-president with Jon Vitti of the Harvard Lampoon. He has frequently collaborated with his writing partner Al Jean as a writer for The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson, and writers/producers for many episodes of The Simpsons. The duo created and executive produced The Critic and Teen Angel, which was cancelled in its first season. Reiss independently produced a short internet cartoon series entitled Queer Duck for Icebox.com. In 2002, the series was picked up by Showtime, where it aired as a supporting feature to Queer as Folk. Queer Duck: the Movie was released on DVD July 18, 2006. The feature film reunites the Queer Duck cast. As a professional speaker, Reiss has lectured on comedy and the Simpsons at colleges. He has published six children's books, including How Murray Saved Christmas. He also won an Edgar Award for his mystery story "Cro-Magnon PI".
Montmartre

Montmartre is a hill 130 metres high and is also the name of the district which surrounds the hill. It is in north Paris and famous for its nightlife.
Many artists had studios or worked around the community of Montmartre such as Salvador Dali, Claude Monet, Pablo Picasso and Vincent van Gogh.
Name origin
Montmartre means 'mountain of the martyr.' The name comes from the martyrdom of Saint Denis, who was decapitated on the hill around 250 AD. Saint Denis was the Bishop of Paris and is the patron saint of France.
The hill's religious symbolism is thought to be even older. It may have been a druidic holy place because it is the highest point in the area.
Alkoxide

An alkoxide ion is the ion made by taking a hydrogen ion (H+) off an alcohol. Alkoxide ions have a charge of -1. They include an alkane, which is bonded to an oxygen with a negative charge. Alkoxides are also the compounds made with an alkoxide ion and a positive ion.
Basin

Basin might mean:
Wash basin, a bowl-shaped container used for washing hands or food
Drainage basin, the area drained by a river
Oceanic basin, a low place in the Earth that holds an ocean
Sedimentary basin , like the Amazon Basin
Basin (geology)
An open, round container shaped like a bowl with sloping sides, used for holding food or liquid
Makoto Kobayashi

Makoto Kobayashi may refer to:
Makoto Kobayashi (artist) (born 1958), Japanese manga artist
Makoto Kobayashi (physicist) (born 1944), Japanese physicist
Makoto Kobayashi (Olympics), President of the Organizing Committee for the 1998 Winter Olympics and Paralympics
Choi Yong-soo

Choi Yong-Soo (; born 10 September 1973), also known as Choi Yong-Su, is a South Korean football and former player. He was a member of the Korean national team. He was part of the Korean football team in the 1996 Summer Olympics at Atlanta.
Total depravity

Total depravity (also called total inability or total corruption) is a theological teaching that comes from Augustine's teachings on original sin. It is the teaching that, since the Fall of Man, every person who has been born into the world is a slave of sin and, without the irresistible grace of God, it is not possible for man to choose to follow God or accept salvation as He freely offers it.
Total depravity is taught by many Protestant confessions of faith, including Lutheranism, and Methodism, Arminianism, and Calvinism.
Iditarod

The Iditarod is the world's most famous dog sled race. It is an annual race that starts on the first Saturday of March in Anchorage, Alaska and ends in Nome, Alaska. The annual race crosses the Alaska Range and Kuskokwim Mountains range. The contestants in the race go northwest from Anchorage. Then they turn north and go along the Bering Sea to Nome. On even years they take the route that goes more north and on odd years they take the route that goes more south. White Mountain is the last of three rest stops for teams in the race.
Iditarod is an endurance sport for the sled driver and the dogs. They have to keep moving for 1,100 miles. All the paths are cold, icy, and snowy. 12 to 16 dogs are in the race.
The current way the Iditarod is run today started in 1973. There were also shorter races that started in 1967. The first shorter race took place in the years from 1967 - 1973. The shorter races were held on the Iditarod trail which was an old mail route.
Acrididae

The Acrididae are the main family of grasshoppers, with 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. However, not all Acrididae are locusts: 'locust' is a term that is only given to those grasshoppers that swarm.
Acrididae grasshoppers have relatively short and stout antennae, and drum-like tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment.
The name Acrididae is derived from Greek akris, meaning locust.
Brahmanda Purana

The Brahmanda Purana is one of the oldest Puranas. Estimates for the composition of its earliest core vary widely. The early 20th-century Indian scholar Dikshitar dated the Brahmanda to 4th-century BCE. Most later scholarship places this text to be from centuries later, in the 4th- to 6th-century BCE. The text is generally assumed, states Ludo Rocher, to have achieved its current structure about 1000 CE.
The text was often changed after the 10th-century, and new sections probably replaced older ones. The 13th-century Yadava dynasty scholar Hemadri quoted large parts of the then existing Brahmanda Purana, but these parts are not found in currently surviving versions of the same text. This suggests that the 13th-century version of this Purana was different in many respects than extant manuscripts.
The Adhyatma-ramayana, the most important embedded set of chapters in the extant versions of the Purana, is considered to have been composed centuries later, possibly in the 15th-century, and is attributed to Ramananda - the Advaita scholar and the founder of the Ramanandi Sampradaya, the largest monastic group in Hinduism and in Asia in modern times. The Adhyatma-ramayana thus was added to this Purana later, and it is an important document to the Rama-related tradition within Hinduism.
A Javanese Brahmanda palm-leaf manuscript was discovered in Indonesia in the mid-19th century by colonial-era Dutch scholars, along with other Puranas. The Sanskrit originals of these are either lost or yet to be discovered. The Javanese Brahmanda was translated by the Dutch Sanskrit scholar Jan Gonda and compared to Sanskrit texts found in India.
Hang (instrument)

The Hang (; plural form: Hanghang) is a musical instrument. It is in the idiophone class. It was created by Felix Rohner and Sabina Scharer in Bern, Switzerland. The Hang is sometimes called hang drum, but the people who made the hang think that this is wrong and that people should not call it that.
Adiele Afigbo

Adiele Eberechuwku Afigbo (22 November 1937 - 9 March 2009) was a Nigerian historian. He wrote about the history and historiography of Africa. Most of what he wrote was about Igbo people and Nigeria. He died in Enugu, Nigeria, on 9 March 2009.
Daima Del Rió Preval

Daima Del Rio Preval (born 9 September 2000) is a Cuban female volleyball player. She played for the Cuba women's national volleyball team and played for La Habana in 2017.
She was part of the Cuban national team at the 2018 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship.
Melting point

The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which this substance goes from the solid state to the liquid one, at a normal pressure. For water, this is 0deg Celsius (32 Fahrenheit, 273,15 Kelvin). The chemical element with the highest melting point is tungsten. Some chemical compounds have a higher melting point.
When looking at when a liquid substance becomes solid, most people call this the freezing point. For most substances, like water, this is the same as the melting point. There are substances, where this is not the case (they melt at one temperature, and freeze at another). Agar seems to melt at 85deg Celsius, but freeze at between 35degC and 40degC. This phenomenon is a kind of hysteresis.
Adding certain substances or impurities will change the melting point of the resulting mixture. For example, sugar or salt will lower the melting point, and alcohol will raise it.
Pâmela Pereira

Pamela Pereira (born 25 April 1988) is a Brazilian Paralympic sitting volleyball player. She is part of the Brazil women's national sitting volleyball team.
She won the bronze medal, Brazil's first in the sport, at the 2016 Summer Paralympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, after defeating the Ukrainian women's national sitting volleyball team by 3 sets to 0, and the silver medal at the 2019 Parapan American Games.
Real County, Texas

Real County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2020, 2,758 people lived there. The county seat is Leakey.
Paracanthurus

Paracanthurus is a genus of surgeonfish. It contains a single member species, Paracanthurus hepatus. It is often called the palette tang. It lives in the Indian Ocean and the western and central Pacific Ocean. It is a popular fish in marine aquariums.
Description
The palette tang has a royal blue body, a yellow tail, and a black area that looks like an artist's palette. The lower body is yellow in the west-central Indian Ocean. It grows to 30 cm (12 in.). This fish has a flat shape, like a pancake, with a circular body shape, a pointed snout-like nose, and small scales. The Palette Tang has 9 spines on its back. It also has 3 spines on the bottom near the tail. Other names this species is known by include regal tang, palette surgeonfish, blue tang (sometimes confused with the Atlantic Acanthurus coeruleus), royal blue tang, hippo tang, flagtail surgeonfish, pacific regal blue tang and blue surgeonfish.
Range
The species' range is broad. It can be found throughout the tropical waters of the Indian Ocean and the western and central Pacific Ocean. It is also found in the seas connecting the two oceans. It is seen in reefs of East Africa, Japan, Samoa, New Caledonia, and the Great Barrier Reef. They live in pairs or in a small groups of up to 10 or 12 individuals. These fish reach sexual maturity at 9-12 months of age. The Palette Tang is one of the most common and most popular Marine Aquarium fish all over the world. In an aquarium they must be given more space or they will act aggressively towards each other.
Diet
As a young fish it eats mostly plankton. Adults fish are omnivorous and feed on plankton and algae. Spawning occurs during late afternoon and evening hours. While it is spawning the fish's color changes from an even dark blue to a pale blue.
Kim Yeong-gi

Kim Yeong-Gi (born 24 January 1985) is a South Korean professional athlete. He is best known as an association football player.
Alikovskoye Rural Settlement

Alikovskoye Rural Settlement (; , Elek jal tarakhe) is an administrative and municipal division (a rural settlement) of Alikovsky District of the Chuvash Republic, Russia. It is in the central part of the district. Its administrative center is the locality (a selo) of Alikovo. Rural settlement's population: 4,291 (2006 est.).
Alikovskoye Rural Settlement comprises ten rural localities.
The Cheboksary-Yadrin and the Cheboksary-Krasnye Chetai highways cross the territory of the rural settlement.
Brenda Chapman

Brenda Chapman (born November 1, 1962) is an American director, storyboard artist and writer.
Early life
Chapman was born in Beason, Illinois as the youngest of five.
Personal life
Chapman was married to director Kevin Lima and had a daughter Emma Rose Lima.
David I of Scotland

David I of Scotland (1084 - May 24, 1153) was the son of Malcolm III of Scotland and Saint Margaret of Scotland.
Topsy Tjulyata

Topsy Tjulyata is an Aboriginal artist from central Australia. She makes wooden objects which are known in Western Desert languages as . She makes these objects by carving the wood and then engraving patterns () into its surface with a burning wire. This technique is called pokerwork. The wood she uses is sourced locally from the area around Uluru, where she lives. She makes both decorative sculptures and traditional tools. The patterns engraved into the objects depict , spiritual stories about creation ancestors from the Dreamtime.
Topsy began working in arts and crafts at Ernabella in the late 1940s. She specialised in wood carving. While she was living there, she married Walter Pukutiwara, a shepherd who also crafted tools. They later moved to Amata in South Australia.
In 1981, Topsy and Walter went to Uluru and set up a tent at the base of Uluru. From there they sold their works to tourists for over two weeks. They did this trip with other artists from Amata, including Pulya Taylor and Tony Tjamiwa, and their friends Peter Yates and Pat D'Arango. In 1983, this group travelled around to artist communities in the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands. This was to discuss the idea of setting up a new craft centre at Uluru that would sell artworks from around the region to tourists. The couple moved to Mutitjulu so that they could help set up Maruku Arts. Topsy and Water were some of the first artists for the centre, and worked together closely until Walter's death in 2004. Topsy is still a member of the organisation's Governing Committee.
A collection of wooden bowls made by Topsy are held in the National Gallery of Australia. The patterns engraved on the surfaces depict stories about the Seven Sisters. Both the Powerhouse Museum and the National Museum of Australia contain examples of Topsy's sculptures. The sculptures are of , the perentie man.
Magi

The Magi were "wise men from the east" who came to Jerusalem during the reign of Herod: 'saying, Where is he that is born King of the Jews?' ( Gospel of Matthew chapter 2 verse 1) Their visit to Jesus, guided by the Star of Bethlehem is celebrated every year at Epiphany on January 6, just after Christmas.
The Epiphany marks the end of the liturgical season 'Christmas'.
Michael Caloz

Michael Caloz (born May 2, 1985), is a Canadian former actor and voice actor, who is best known for voicing D.W. Read on Arthur from 1996 to 1999, holding his role for the first three seasons (he also narrated the funding credits for season 1 when it first aired on PBS). He won a Young Artist Award in 1999 for his role as D.W. Read. Caloz was born in Montreal, Quebec. He voiced Dora Winifred Read (D.W.) in Arthur from 1996 to 1999. After season 3, he was replaced by Oliver Grainger. He also voiced Annie on The Little Lulu Show. He has performed in several movies, including Screamers, which was based on the Philip K. Dick story Second Variety. He has also performed on several live-action television shows including an episode on Nickelodeon's Are You Afraid of the Dark?, as a frozen child's ghost. He has two brothers and plays piano, guitar and violin.
Toyota MR2

The Toyota MR2 and MR2 Spyder were sports cars made by Toyota. They were sold from 1984 until 2007. The MR2 is a mid-engine sports car, similar to cars by Ferrari and Porsche. MR2 is an acronym for midship, rear-wheel-drive, two-seater.
Mr. Wonderful (Fleetwood Mac album)

Mr. Wonderful is the second studio album by British blues band Fleetwood Mac. It was released on 23 August, 1968 through Blue Horizon. It is a full throttle blues album was broadly similar to their debut studio album. It went to number 8 in Norway and number 10 in the United Kingdom.
Marsais-Sainte-Radégonde

Marsais-Sainte-Radegonde is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Henry Pierrepoint

Henry Pierrepoint (30 November 1877 - 14 December 1922) was a British executioner, from 1901 until 1910 when he was struck off the list for arguing with his assistant, his brother Thomas Pierrepoint and Henry's son Albert Pierrepoint would later become Executioners.
Markovnikov's Rule

Markovnikov's rule or Markownikoff's rule started that in addition to polar reagent to unsymmetrical alkene the negative part of the polar reagent (Cl, OH, F etc) is attached to the carbon having the lowest number of hydrogen while the positive part of the polar reagent (H,Na,Mg,Al etc) is attached to the carbon having the highest number of hydrogen. The rule was postulated by Vladimir Markovnikov.
Explanation
From the above diagram, the reactant which is prop-1-ene which unsymmetrical alkene, it's reacting with Hydrobromic acid (Hydrogen Bromide) which is the polar reagent. When this hydrogen bromide dissociate it yield H+ and Br-. The positive part of this polar reagent (H+) is attached to the carbon in between the double bond with highest number of hydrogen while the negative part of this polar reagent (Br-) is attached to the carbon in between the double with the lowest number of hydrogen. It's usually go with addition reactant.
Anti-Markovnikov's Rule
Anti-Markovnikov's rule oppose Markovnikov's rule completely. It occur in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2).
Anti-Markovnikov's rule started that in addition polar reagent to unsymmetrical alkene the positive part of the polar reagent is attached to the carbon in between the double with lowest number of hydrogen while the negative part of the polar reagent is attached to the carbon in between the double having the highest number of hydrogen.
Kota Mizunuma

Kota Mizunuma (born 22 February 1990) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Yokohama F. Marinos.
Bessie Carter

Bessie Beatrice Carter (born 25 October 1993) is an British actress. She is known for her role as Evie Wilcox on the BBC television series Howards End (2017) and Violet Woodhouse on the ITV television series Beecham House (2019).
Phyllomedusa bicolor

The blue and yellow frog, waxy monkey Treefrog, bicolored frog or giant monkey frog (Phyllomedusa bicolor) is a frog that lives in Bolivia, Peru, Colombia, Brazil, and the Guianas. Scientists think it might also live in Ecuador.
The adult male frog is to long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is to long. The skin on its back is dark green and the belly can be white or yellow. It has white spots with dark outlines on its front. There are even more spots on its sides. It has brown disks on its toes for climbing. The iris of its eye is gray in color.
This frog hides during the day and looks for food at night. When it is time to lay eggs, the female finds a leaf on a branch hanging over a pond. She folds the leaf to make a nest. She puts 600 eggs at a time in the nest and covers them in jelly. The eggs take 8-10 days to hatch. The tadpoles fall out of the nest into the pond.
Federico Menabrea

Luigi Federico Menabrea (September 4, 1809 - May 24, 1896), later made Count Menabrea and Marquis of Valdora, was an Italian general, statesman, mathematician and diplomat.
Menabrea was born at Chambery, then part of the Kingdom of Sardinia. He was educated at the University of Turin, where he qualified as an engineer and became a doctor of mathematics. In 1842 he wrote Sketch of the Analytical Engine Invented by Charles Babbage, Esq., a publication that influenced Ada Lovelace.
In 1848 he began his political career, and was elected deputy in the Parliament of Piedmont; later he was Minister of War and Foreign Minister. Menabrea fought the Second Italian War of Independence; in 1860 he became lieutenant-general and conducted the siege of Gaeta: after this battle, he was appointed senator and received the title of count.
Member of the "Historical Right", in the Kingdom of Italy he was Minister of the Navy from June 12, 1861 to March 3, 1862 and Minister of Public Works from December 8, 1862 to September 28, 1864.
Luigi Federico Menabrea became Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Italy October 27, 1867 and remained in power until December 14, 1869. His government is remembered for three things:
The conflict with Giuseppe Garibaldi, who wanted to remove Rome to the Pope without the support of the French Empire.
The taxes increase, in particular the introduction of the tax on the ground that hit the poorest people of the State.
The attempt to occupy, with the permission of Argentina, a region in southern Patagonia where imprison Italian brigands.
He was very strict in enforcing his laws: in fact he ordered to the General Raffaele Cadorna to suppress in the blood the popular uprisings.
His government fell because the two ministers withdrew their support. Menabrea was later ambassador to London and Paris. He died in Saint-Cassin.
Polydor Records

Polydor Records is a record label currently based in the UK, and is a subsidiary of Universal Music Group.
Polydor UK
Though Polydor's American branch is gone, in the United Kingdom, however, Polydor continues to sign chart-topping acts and remains one of the strongest imprints in the country -- with artists such as Klaxons, Sophie Ellis-Bextor, Take That and Kaiser Chiefs.
It also acts as the UK label for American-based acts under Interscope-Geffen-A&M like Eminem and Gwen Stefani.
In spring 2006, Polydor launched Fascination Records, a music label dedicated to pop music. Both Girls Aloud and Sophie Ellis-Bextor transferred to the new label.
Cookie

A cookie is a sweet dessert made from flour. Cookies are made in an oven. They are also called biscuits in many English-speaking countries. In the United States and Canada, many varieties of biscuit are called cookies as well.
Description
Most cookies are flat and round like a disc. Cookies often have flavors added to them, like spices, chocolate, butter, peanut butter, nuts or dried fruits. Most cookies are very sweet. Today, many people think of cookies with warmth and love. Cookies may be used like chocolate and candy as a reward when children do good deeds.
Even though it is close to cakes and other sweetened breads, cookies usually do not use water for cohesion. Water in cakes makes the base (in the case of cakes called "batter") as thin as possible, which allows the bubbles to form better. Cookies do not have bubbles, so they do not need this. In cookies, some form of oil or fat is used for cohesion. Oils, like butter, egg yolks, vegetable oils or lard are much more viscous than water and evaporate freely at a much higher temperature than water. So a cake made with butter or eggs instead of water is more dense when cooked.
History
Cookies where made in Ancient Greece around 1200 BC. Hard wafers have been made for as long as baking existed. They were very popular because they last a long time and are not fragile, but they were normally not sweet enough to be called cookies today.
Cookies were made at first in 7th century AD Persia, just after the use of sugar became common there. They spread to Europe through the Muslim conquest of Spain. By the 14th century, they were common in all parts of Europe, and could be found anywhere from royal cuisine to street vendors.
People started to travel around the world at that time, and cookies made a good travel snack; a sweeter version of the travel cakes used throughout history. One of the most popular early cookies, which traveled very well and became known on every continent, was the jumble, a hard cookie made mostly from nuts, sweetener, and water.
Anton Ivanovich Is Angry

Anton Ivanovich Is Angry () is a 1941 Soviet comedy movie directed by Aleksandr Ivanovsky. It stars Nikolai Konovalov, Lyudmila Tselikovskaya, and Pavel Kadochnikov.