kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Nicolás García Uriburu

Nicolas Garcia Uriburu (December 24, 1937 - June 19, 2016) was an Argentine contemporary artist, landscape architect and ecologist. His work in land art was aimed at raising consciousness about environmental issues such as water pollution. He was born in Buenos Aires.
Uriburu died on June 19, 2016 in Buenos Aires, aged 78.
House of Zogu

The House of Zogu, is an Albanian dynasty that dates back to the early 14th century, the final ruler was Zog I, who was the King of Albania.
Zöblen

Zoblen is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Centre County, Pennsylvania

Centre County is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 153,990. Its county seat is Bellefonte.
Cugy

Cugy is the name of two municipalities in Switzerland:
Cugy, Fribourg
Cugy, Vaud
Brienne-la-Vieille

Brienne-la-Vieille is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Histogram

A histogram is a concept from statistics. It is a graphical display that tells us about the distribution of the samples involved. They are commonly a picture made from a table with many categories. The table tells how many samples there are in each category.
The word histogram is derived from histos and gramma in Greek. Histos means web or mast. Gramma means drawing, record or writing. A histogram of something is therefore, etymologically speaking, a drawing of the web of this something.
A histogram is a graphical representation of the distribution of numerical data. It is a type of bar chart that shows the frequency or number of observations within different numerical ranges, called bins. The bins are usually specified as consecutive, non-overlapping intervals of a variable. The histogram provides a visual representation of the distribution of the data, showing the number of observations that fall within each bin.
Similar ideas
The histogram is one of the seven basic tools of quality control, which also include the Pareto chart, check sheet, control chart, cause-and-effect diagram, flowchart, and scatter diagram.
A population pyramid is two histograms.
A generalization of the histogram is kernel smoothing techniques. This will construct a smooth probability density function from the supplied data.
Mette Frederiksen

Mette Frederiksen (born 19 November 1977) is a Danish Social Democrat politician. Frederiksen has been the 27th Prime Minister of Denmark since 27 June 2019. She has been a member of the Folketing since 2001. She worked in Helle Thorning-Schmidt's government as Minister of Employment from 2011 to 2014, and as Minister of Justice from 2014 to 2015.
On 28 June 2015, Frederiksen replaced Thorning-Schmidt as leader of the Social Democrats.
After the 2019 general election, her party won 49 out of 179 seats in the Folketing. She has been commissioned by Queen Margrethe II to lead the negotiations to form a new government. Frederiksen became the youngest Prime Minister in Danish history, at the age of 41 on 27 June 2019.
Top-level domain

A top-level domain, or TLD, are the letters that follow the final dot of the domain names.
There are several kinds of TLDs:
Infrastructure: One TLD, the .arpa
Countries: Usually they are codes with two letters according to ISO 3166.
Sponsored: They are promoted by collectives, organizations, the US government or territories with its own language and culture.
Generic: They are .com, .net, .org and .info.
Brad Sham

Brad Sham (born August 16, 1949) is a radio sportscaster currently with the Dallas Cowboys with Babe Laufenberg. He has done freelance announcing for the NFL on Fox and NFL on CBS as well. Sham also called NFL games for Westwood One before returning to the Cowboys. Other football duties Sham called are NFL Europe games for Fox, Texas Longhorns football, College Football on CBS Radio/Westwood One/Dial Global, and the Dallas Desperadoes of the Arena Football League. Sham has also done basketball announcing. He calls college basketball tournaments for ESPN Plus, ESPN, and Dial Global formally Westwood One and CBS Radio. He formally called college basketball games for CBS and the Texas Longhorns men's basketball team as well as the Dallas Chaperalls of the American Basketball Association and called Texas Rangers games. He also called soccer games for the Dallas Burn and the Dallas Tornado.
Piedmont, Alabama

Piedmont is a city in Calhoun and Cherokee counties in the U.S. state of Alabama. The population was 5,120 at the 2000 census. It is included in the Anniston-Oxford, Alabama Metropolitan Statistical Area.
On March 27, 1994, a F4 tornado struck here, destroying the Goshen United Methodist Church and killing 22 people including the groom's 4-year-old daughter.
Ibrahim El-Orabi

Ibrahim Abdel Ghafour El Orabi (, ); 20 May 1931 - 18 September 2019) was an Egyptian Army Lieutenant General. He was the 13th and former Chief of Staff of the Egyptian Armed Forces from 1983 through 1987. He was a member of the Free Officers Movement. El-Orabi was born in El-Gharbeyya, Egypt.
El-Orabi died on 19 September 2019 in Cairo at the age of 88.
I Marine Expeditionary Force

The I Marine Expeditionary Force is a Marine Air Ground Task Force (MAGTF) of the United States Marine Corps. Three units made up most of the Force. They are the 1st Marine Division, 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing, and 1st Marine Logistics Group. It is based at Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton.
I Marine Expeditionary Force is the largest of the three MEFs in the Marine Corps. The Force is commonly called the "Warfighting MEF" as it is constantly involved in major wars around the world. Lt. Gen. Joseph Osterman currently commands the Force. His deputy is Brig. Gen. Rick Uribe.
Demography of Afghanistan

Afghanistan has around 29.8 million people as of the year 2011. About 2.7 million Afghan refugees are living in Pakistan and Iran.
The country is multi-ethnic and multi-lingual. Most of Afghanistan's people are of the Iranic peoples. The Pashtun is the largest group followed by Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek, Aimak, Turkmen, Baloch and others.
Dari (Persian) and Pashto are both the official languages of the country.
Islam is the religion of more than 99% of Afghanistan.
Nadine Angerer

Nadine Marejke Angerer (born 10 November 1978 in Lohr am Main, Germany) is a retired German association football goalkeeper. She last played for Portland Thorns FC of the NWSL and the Germany women's national football team. She was the 2013 FIFA World Player of the Year, which also means that she was the first goalkeeper to win that award.
International Career
Angerer made her debut with Germany in 1996. She won the 2003 and 2007 World Cups with them. She also won the UEFA Women's Euro in 1997, 2001, 2005, 2009, and 2013, along with bronze medals at the 2000 Olympics, 2004 Olympics, and 2008 Olympics.
Overkill

Overkill is a thrash metal band from New Jersey. They formed in 1980 and have played music since then.
Danny Lennon

Danny Lennon (born 6 April 1970) is a former footballer from Northern Ireland. He is currently the manager of Scottish Premier League side St Mirren.
SeaMonkey

SeaMonkey is a free and open source Internet application suite, which uses the Gecko rendering engine. It works on many operating systems. It is very useful, and includes an e-mail client, a calendar, a HTML editor, an IRC client, and a web browser. It is made by the SeaMonkey Council, formerly by Mozilla Foundation.
History
On March 10, 2005 the Mozilla Foundation said that they will not develop the Mozilla Application suite, including the Netscape web browser, because Firefox and Thunderbird were more popular. The SeaMonkey Council renamed the project SeaMonkey and continued its development. The newest version of its main release version is 2.46.
Features
The web browser of SeaMonkey contains a lot of features used in new web browsers like tabbed browsing, pop-up blocking, e-mail, newsgroups, web editing software, spell checking, and an address book.
Optionally included in the SeaMonkey suite is an IRC chat application.
Abelardo Fernández

Abelardo Fernandez (born 19 March 1970) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team.
Calgary Roughnecks

The Calgary Roughnecks is a box lacrosse team in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. It is part of the West Division of the National Lacrosse League. It plays its home games in Scotiabank Saddledome. The team joined the league in 2001. It has won the league championship twice, in 2004 and 2009.
Chachapoyas

Chachapoyas is a city in Peru. It is the capital of Amazonas Region.
Atonement

Atonement is an idea found in both Christianity and Judaism that describes how sin can be forgiven by God. In Judaism, this was done by rituals performed by the High Priest on the holiest day of the Jewish year: Yom Kippur (Day of Atonement). In Christian theology the atonement refers to the forgiving or pardoning of sins through the death of Jesus Christ.
Ottawa County, Ohio

Ottawa County is a county in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 40,364. The county seat is Port Clinton. The county is named either for the Ottawa Indians who lived there, or for an Indian word meaning "trader".
Ottawa County was formed on March 6, 1840 from parts of Erie, Lucas and Sandusky counties.
Association Trio

Association Trio (, asotsirebuli trio; ; ) is a tripartite format for enhanced cooperation, coordination and dialogue between the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine, the three EU Associate Partners, and the European Union on issues of common interest related to the European integration of states, including cooperation in the framework of Eastern Partnership for the sake of joining the European Union.
The participants of the format express a clear position of the aspiration of the three European states of the "Associated Trio" for membership in the European Union and reaffirm their commitment to further progress in implementing the Association Agreements with the EU, which, however, is not the ultimate goal of their relations with the EU. In this context, they recall that under Article 49 TEU, European countries, Georgia, the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine have a European perspective and can apply for membership of the European Union, provided that all the necessary criteria for EU membership are met.
Coordinating their actions, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine seek to expand the possibilities of association agreements, promote sectoral convergence with the EU (integration into the Digital Single Market, energy and customs union, ENTSO-E, and, of course, with the Schengen Area; transport cooperation, green course, justice and home affairs, strategic communications, health, security and defense) and gradual integration into the European Single Market.
Makarios III

Makarios III (), born Michail Christodolou Mouskos (; August 13, 1913 - August 3, 1977), was the archbishop and primate of the autocephalous Cypriot Orthodox Church (1950-1977). He was the first President of the Republic of Cyprus (1960-1974 and 1974-1977). In his three terms as President of Cyprus (1959-1977), he survived four assassination attempts.
Makarios died from a heart attack on August 3, 1977 in Nicosia, Cyprus, aged 63.
Cauchy's integral formula

In mathematics, Cauchy's integral formula is a central statement in complex analysis. The statement is named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy. It expresses the fact that a holomorphic function defined on a disk is completely determined by its values on the boundary of the disk. The statement also provides integral formulas for all derivatives of a holomorphic function. Cauchy's formula shows that, in complex analysis, "differentiation is equivalent to integration": complex differentiation, like integration, behaves well under uniform limits - a result denied in real analysis.
Reinhard Höppner

Reinhard Hoppner (2 December 1948 - 9 June 2014) was an (East) German politician, mathematician, and writer. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). He was Minister-President of Saxony-Anhalt from July 1994 until 16 May 2002. The role was taken by Wolfgang Bohmer after Hoppner's term was over.
Hoppner was born in Haldensleben, Saxony-Anhalt, East Germany. He performed several leading positions in the Evangelical Church in Germany.
Hoppner died from cancer on 9 June 2014 in Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, aged 65.
Katherine MacLean

Katherine Anne MacLean (January 22, 1925 - September 1, 2019) was an American science fiction author. She was best known for her short fiction of the 1950s which talked about the impact of technological advances on individuals and society. In 1971, she won the Nebula Award for her novel The Missing Man. MacLean was born in Glen Ridge, New Jersey.
MacLean died on September 1, 2019 at the age of 94.
Trèbes

Trebes is a commune. It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Ostreville

Ostreville is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
If Ya Gettin' Down

"If Ya Gettin' Down" is a 1999 song by British boy band Five and is the leading single from their second studio album Invincible. It went to number 1 in New Zealand and Scotland, number 2 in Australia and the United Kingdom, number 4 in Ireland, number 5 in Italy, number 6 in Belgium, the Netherlands and Sweden, number 8 in Spain, number 10 in Greece, number 12 in Switzerland, number 17 in Germany and number 19 in Iceland. It samples the 1982 song Last Night a DJ Saved My Life.
Track listings
UK, Irish and Australian CD1
"If Ya Gettin' Down"
"When I Remember When"
Enhanced CD
UK, Irish and Australian CD2
"If Ya Gettin' Down"
"Everyday"
Five fans' interview request line
UK cassette single and European CD single
"If Ya Gettin' Down" - 2:59
"When I Remember When" - 3:58
Bristol Bulldog

The Bristol Bulldog was a British Royal Air Force single-seat biplane fighter designed during the 1920s by the Bristol Aeroplane Company. More than 400 Bulldogs were produced for the RAF and overseas customers, and it was one of the most famous aircraft used by the RAF during the inter-war period.
Akira Kubodera

was a Japanese actor. His career began in 1995. He was born in Tokyo. His best known roles were as Kunzite in Pretty Guardian Sailor Moon (2003), Kanai in Kamen Rider Blade (2004) and as Aberu in Kamen Rider Kiva.
Kubodera killed himself at his apartment in Tokyo on November 13, 2020 at the age of 43.
Trade name

A trade name, trading name, or business name is a pseudonym used by companies that do not operate under their registered company name. The term for this type of alternative name is a "fictitious" business name. Registering the fictitious name with a relevant government body is often required.
In a number of countries, the phrase "trading as" (abbreviated to t/a) is used to designate a trade name. In the United States, the phrase "doing business as" (abbreviated to DBA, dba, d.b.a. or d/b/a) is used, among others, such as assumed business name or fictitious business name. In Canada, "operating as" (abbreviated to o/a) and "trading as" are used, although "doing business as" is also sometimes used.
A company typically uses a trade name to conduct business using a simpler name rather than using their formal and often lengthier name. Trade names are also used when a preferred name cannot be registered, often because it may already be registered or is too similar to a name that is already registered.
Legal agreements (such as contracts) are normally made using the registered legal name of the business. If a corporation fails to consistently adhere to such important legal formalities like using its registered legal name in contracts, it may be subject to piercing of the corporate veil.
In English, trade names are generally treated as proper nouns.
Eric Serra

Eric Serra (born September 9, 1959) is a French composer, often working with Luc Besson on his movie scores. He has won many awards for his works.
Biography
Eric Serra's father Claude was a famous French songwriter in the 1950s and '60s. Because Claude worked on his music around his son Eric; he became aware of music when he was very young. Eric's mother had died when he was only seven years old. In the early 1980s, Serra had met Luc Besson. Besson was a movie director. Besson had asked Serra to write a score his first movie Le Dernier Combat (1983). Serra then began creating scores to most of Besson's movies.
In 1995, Serra was chosen to write the score to GoldenEye. The 17th James Bond movie was directed by Martin Campbell. The score had mixed feedback from film critics.
Voiceless palatal nasal

The voiceless palatal nasal is a sound used in some spoken languages. It is not in English.
List of countries by oil use

This is a list of countries by oil use mostly based on The World Factbook website .
Tihomir Arsić

Tihomir Arsic (21 July 1957 - 7 December 2020) was a Serbian actor. He appeared in more than forty movies from 1975 until his death. He was born in Zemun, Serbia. Arsic was known for his roles in The Promising Boy, Great Transport, Battle of Kosovo and The Optimists.
Arsic died on 7 December 2020 in Belgrade at the age of 63.
Come On Over (Shania Twain album)

Come on Over is an album released by country music singer Shania Twain.
It was released in 1997.
It is the biggest selling album by a female country singer.
All of the songs were written by Shania Twain and Mutt Lange.
Dixmoor, Illinois

Dixmoor is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Remi Sonaiya

Oluremi Comfort Sonaiya (born March 2, 1955), is a Nigerian politician, educationist and writer.
Sonaiya is notable for being Nigeria's first female presidential candidate. She contested the position in the 2015 general election under the platform of the KOWA Party.
Life
Sonaiya was born in Ibadan, Oyo State, South-Western Nigeria where she had her early education. She is a graduate of French from Obafemi Awolowo University, Oyo State in 1977. She also holds a Master of Arts degree in French Literature and a Ph.D in Linguistics from Cornell University, U.S.A.
In 1982, she got employed as Assistant Lecturer in the Department of Foreign Languages, Obafemi Awolowo University before she rose to the position of Professor of French language and Applied Linguistics in 2004.
Dick Adkins

Richard Earl Adkins (March 3, 1920 - September 12, 1955) was a professional baseball player. He was a shortstop for one season (1942) with the Philadelphia Athletics. For his career, he had a .143 batting average in 7 at-bats.
He was born and later died in Electra, Texas at the age of 35.
C. S. Forester

Cecil Louis Troughton Smith (27 August 1899 - 2 April 1966), known by his pen name Cecil Scott "C. S." Forester, was an English novelist. He was known for writing books of naval war. He was known for writing the Horatio Hornblower series. His other works include The African Queen and The Good Shepherd. He was born in Cairo.
Forester died on 2 April 1966 in Fullerton, California from a stroke, aged 66.
Churchill Downs (song)

"Churchill Downs" is a song off American rapper Jack Harlow's second studio album Come Home the Kids Miss You. The song was released on May 6, 2022. The song also features Drake.
On June 1, 2022, a music video for the song was released. It was filmed at the 2022 Kentucky Derby. The song was nominated for Best Rap Song at the 65th Grammy Awards but lost to Kendrick Lamar's The Heart Part 5.
Independent Republicans

The Independent Republicans (, RI) were a liberal-conservative political group in France founded in 1962. It became a political party in 1966 known as the National Federation of the Independent Republicans (Federation nationale des republicains et independants, FNRI). Its leader was Valery Giscard d'Estaing.
In 1977 it became the Republican Party which joined the Union for French Democracy (UDF) the following year.
Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemums are a genus (Chrysanthemum) of about 30 species of perennial flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, from Asia and northeast Europe.
Écurie

Ecurie is a commune. It is in Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in north France.
Dana Zátopková

Dana Zatopkova (; nee Ingrova , 19 September 1922 - 13 March 2020) was a Czech javelin thrower. She won the gold medal for javelin at the 1952 Summer Olympics and the silver medal in the 1960 Summer Olympics. Her husband was Czech Olympic champion Emil Zatopek.
She was the European champion in 1954 and 1958. She also set a world record in 1958 (55.73 m) when she was 35, making her the oldest woman to break one in an outdoor athletics event.
Heroes of Our Time

"Heroes of Our Time" is a song from British power metal band DragonForce. It is the first track and first single from their fourth studio album, Ultra Beatdown. It was also the first video from the new album, but the song was shortened to about 5 minutes for the video.
Power metal
DragonForce
2008 songs
PNC Arena

PNC Arena is a sports arena in Raleigh, North Carolina. The arena opened on October 29, 1999, and is the current home to the Carolina Hurricanes of the National Hockey League (NHL) and North Carolina State University Wolfpack men's basketball. The arena was originally known as Raleigh Entertainment & Sports Arena until RBC Bank, the U.S. division of the Royal Bank of Canada, acquired naming rights for 20 years, which cost a reported $80 million. The name then changed to RBC Center. The arena was also host to many WWE events such as SummerSlam in 2000 and No Mercy in 2006. In 2011, the Royal Bank of Canada sold RBC Bank to PNC Financial Services, and the arena's name was officially changed to PNC Arena on March 15, 2012.
Steve Lillywhite

Stephen Alan "Steve" Lillywhite, (born 15 March 1955) is an English record producer. He is a five-time Grammy Award winner. He was born in Egham, Surrey. He is best known for his work with U2. He produced their first three albums, Boy, October and War. He has worked with many other artists including The Rolling Stones, Dave Matthews Band, Bruce Foxton (of The Jam), Big Country, Peter Gabriel, Talking Heads, Morrissey, Thirty Seconds to Mars, The Killers, The Pogues, David Byrne, XTC, Siouxsie and the Banshees, Simple Minds, The Psychedelic Furs, Beady Eye, Phish, Counting Crows and Joan Armatrading.
Lillywhite was married to singer Kirsty MacColl from 1984 to 1994. They had two sons, Jamie and Louis. He has been married to Patricia Louise Galluzzi since 29 May 2004.
Lillywhite was awarded the Commander of the Order of The British Empire (CBE) in 2012 for his contributions to music.
Affricate

Affricates are consonants that are said with a stop with a fricative immediately afterwards. For example, the 'ch' sound in English (written as /tS/ in IPA) is said with an 't' (/t/) sound with an 'sh' (/S/) sound immediately afterwards. Both voiced and voiceless affricates exist; in English, they are /dZ/ (the 'j' sound) and /tS/ (the 'ch' sound) respectively.
In Mandarin Chinese, affricates are told apart by aspiration, or breathiness, since voiced affricates do not exist; aspirated affricates, or breathy affricates, are /tch/ (written as 'q' in Hanyu Pinyin), /tsh/ ('c'), and /tsh/ ('ch'), and unaspirated affricates, or non-breathy affricates, are /tc/ ('j'), /ts/ ('z'), and /ts/ ('zh').
Lublin (European Parliament constituency)

Lublin, officially called Poland's 8th European Parliament constituency (), is a European Parliament constituency in Poland. It represents the Lublin Voivodeship. It was created in 2004.
Pseudanthium

A pseudanthium (Greek for "false flower") or flower head is a special type of inflorescence. Many flowers are grouped together to form a flower-like structure. The real flowers ("florets") are generally small and greatly reduced, but can sometimes be quite large (as in the sunflower flower head).
Pseudanthia are characteristic of the daisy and sunflower family (Asteraceae or Compositae). Their flowers are either ray flowers or disk flowers. The disk flowers in the center of the pseudanthium look like the centre of a normal flower. Flowers on the periphery have one large petal. This sytem is unique to this family. Either ray or disk flowers may be absent in some species: Senecio vulgaris lacks ray flowers and Taraxacum officinale lacks disk flowers. The pseudanthium has a whorl of bracts below the flowers.
At a glance, a pseudanthium (inflorescence) looks just like a normal flower, but closer inspection shows it is composed of multiple flowers. Thus, the pseudanthium represents an evolution of the inflorescence to a reproductive unit that may function in pollination like a single flower, at least in plants that are animal pollinated. The advantage of this "flower" is that it produces far more seeds than a normal flower, but needs only one act of pollination.
Related terms
Head
This is an equivalent term for flower head and pseudanthium when used in the botanical sense.
Capitulum (plural capitula)
Capitulum can be used as an exact synonym for pseudanthium and flower head. Its use is generally restricted to the Asteraceae family, though at least one source defines it as a small flower head. In addition to its botanical use as a term meaning flower head it is also used to mean the top of the sphagnum plant.
Hendrik Houthakker

Hendrik Samuel "Henk" Houthakker (December 31, 1924 - April 15, 2008) was a Dutch-American academic, economist and academic. He taught at Stanford University from 1954 to 1960. He then completed the rest of his career at Harvard University. He also served on President Richard Nixon's Council of Economic Advisers from 1969 to 1971.
Houthakker was born in Amsterdam, Netherlands to a Jewish family. During World War II, he and his family were sheltered by Roman Catholics. After the war, he graduated from the University of Amsterdam in 1949. He was married to Polish-American philosopher Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka, the founder of the World Phenomenology Institute, for 52 years until Houthakker's death. They had three children; Louis, Jan and Isabelle.
Houthakker died from problems caused by myasthenia gravis on April 15, 2008 in Lebanon, New Hampshire, aged 83.
Diocese of Strängnäs

The Diocese of Strangnas () is a diocese of the Church of Sweden, established in the 12th century. Spanning across the Swedish historical provinces of Narke, Sodermanland and Vastmanland, it uses the Strangnas Cathedral as its seat.
Boron group

The boron group, also known as Group III and Group 13, is a group of elements on the periodic table. Most of its members are poor metals, except for boron. Boron is a semimetal. The rest of the elements are soft metals.
Jana Andresíková

Jana Andresikova (2 April 1941 - 19 October 2020) was a Czech actress. Andresikova was born in Kromeriz, Czech Republic. She was known for her roles in The Young Man and Moby Dick (1979), Giorgino (1994) and Arabela (1979-1981).
Andresikova died on 19 October 2020 from COVID-19 in Melnik, Czech Republic at the age of 79.
Rosey (wrestler)

Matthew "Matt" Anoa`i (April 7, 1970 - April 17, 2017) was a Samoan-American professional wrestler. He was best known for his time on the independent circuit under many ring names, and his time in World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), where he competed as Rosey. He was the real-life brother of former WWE Champion, Roman Reigns.
Anoa`i died on April 17, 2017 of congestive heart failure at a hospital in Pensacola, Florida at the age of 47 years old.
Condé-sur-Noireau

Conde-sur-Noireau is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Conde-en-Normandie.
Challuy

Challuy is a commune in the Nievre department in central France.
Surry, Maine

Surry is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.
Barstow, California

Barstow is a city in San Bernardino County, California, United States. The population was 25,415 at the 2020 census. Barstow is located north of San Bernardino.
José Luis Caballero

Jose Luis Caballero (21 June 1955 - 14 January 2021) was a Mexican footballer. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He won a gold medal at the 1975 Pan American Games. He was born in Mexico City.
Caballero died on 14 January 2021 in Mexico City, aged 65.
Marktgraitz

Marktgraitz is a municipality in Lichtenfels in Bavaria in Germany.
Ooti

Ooti or Uti is a Meitei Manipuri dish, made up of soaked rice and soaked peas. It is a gruel of rice, green grams and a concoction of green onions. It is a very popular dish in the Indian state of Manipur, especially among the Manipuri ethnicity.
Angélica Rivera

Angelica Rivera Hurtado (born August 2, 1969) is a Mexican telenovela actress and the former First Lady of Mexico. She is the wife of the President of Mexico, Enrique Pena Nieto. She is known for her roles on La Duena (Mexico) (1995), Angela (1998), Sin Pecado Concebido (2001), Mariana de la Noche (2003), and in Destilando Amor (2007).
Rivera was born on August 2, 1969 in Mexico City, Mexico. She was married to Jose Alberto Castro from 1994 until they divorced in 2008. Then she was married to Enrique Pena Nieto from 2010 until they divorced in 2019. She has three children.
Sioux City, Iowa

Sioux City is a city in Iowa, United States. It is located in Woodbury County and Plymouth County, and is the county seat of Woodbury County. Sioux City is the fourth-largest city in Iowa, with a population of 82,684 at the 2010 census. The city sits near two major rivers, the Missouri River and the Big Sioux River.
Nikka Costa

Domenica "Nikka" Costa (born 4 June 1972, Tokyo, Japan) is an Australian-American singer-songwriter. Her music has elements of pop, soul, funk, blues, progressive rock, new wave, synth-pop and electropop. She began her singing career as a child singer in the early 1980s. She is also a movie actress and professional mermaid.
Biography
Costa's career as a recording artist with her own name began in 1981. That year, she recorded the song "Out Here on My Own". Her self-titled album was released outside the United States in the same year. Costa then toured the world. Costa's second album, Fairy Tales, was released in 1983.
Between 1983 and 1990, Costa sang covers of The Angels' 1963 song "My Boyfriend's Back" and Disney's 1989 song "Part of Your World" (the latter, taken from The Little Mermaid).
Costa moved away from childhood pop to mature soul in the 1990s. She signed to the Mushroom record label in Australia. In 1996, she released the studio album Butterfly Rocket in Australia. The album led to Costa being nominated for an ARIA Music Awards Breakthrough Artist in 1996 and the Best Female Artist in 1997.
In 2000, Costa's song "Like a Feather" was shown in a Tommy Hilfiger television advertising campaign. The exposure and the song's music video helped launch her United States music career. In 2001, her album Everybody Got Their Something was released. It hit #120 on the U.S. Billboard 200.
Costa later signed to Stax. She released her studio album Pebble to a Pearl on 14 October 2008.
Curiosities
Others passions
In addition of music, her passions are acting, swimming, running, artistic gymnastics, classical ballet, pizza, fruit ice creams, Disney cartoons, mermaid costumes (both the ones for the parties and the ones for to swim), and dolls.
Private life
She is married with Australian producer-songwriter Justin Stanley, with whom she has a daughter Sugar McQueen (2006), and a son, Suede (2013).
Suno

Suno is a comune in the Province of Novara in the Piedmont region in Italy.
German–Armenian Society

The German-Armenian Society was founded in Berlin in 1914. Apart from Johannes Lepsius, its original members included the journalist Paul Rohrbach and the Armenian author Avetik Issahakyan.
The goals of DAG are the promotion and understanding between Germans and Armenians and to safeguard the likings of Armenians living in Germany. Furthermore, the DAG defends the rights and interests of Armenian minorities, including in Turkey and other Middle Eastern countries.
Olympique Alès

Olympique Ales is a football club which plays in France.
Scott Paulsen

Scott J. Paulsen (born May 23, 1959) is an American radio personality, columnist and voice actor based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Paulsen began working for WDVE, a Pittsburgh classic rock station, in the 1980s. He became a "morning staple" in the Pittsburgh region on The DVE Morning Show, which he co-hosted with Jim Krenn.
Bouqueval

Bouqueval is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.
Bam Bam Bigelow

Scott Charles Bigelow (September 1, 1961 - January 19, 2007) was an American professional wrestler. He was more commonly known as Bam Bam Bigelow. He was famous for his time in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) (now World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) ) and World Championship Wrestling (WCW) in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
Death
On the morning of January 19, 2007, Bigelow was found dead in his home at about 10:00 A.M. in Hudson, Florida. He was 45 years old. At the time of his death, Bigelow had been suffering from an infection and diabetes. He was 45 years old. The autopsy results showed that Bigelow's death was due to multiple drugs found in his system including toxic levels of cocaine and an anti-anxiety drug. Bigelow was also suffering from a heart problem.
Dorothy Malone

Dorothy Malone (January 29, 1924 - January 19, 2018) was an American actress. She won an Academy Award for her role in Written on the Wind. She also starred in the famous soap opera Peyton Place in the 1960s.
Personal life
Malone died on January 19, 2018 in Dallas, Texas of natural causes at the age of 93.
Pimelles

Pimelles is a commune. It is found in the Yonne department in the center of France.
Mihai Ghimpu

Mihai Ghimpu (born 19 November 1951) is a Moldovan politician. He was Speaker of Parliament and Acting President of Moldova from 2009 to 2010. He was member of Parliament of Moldova from 1990 to 1998 and from 2009 to 2019.
Ghimpu was Leader of Liberal Party from 1998 to 2018.
Gloria Vanderbilt

Gloria Laura Vanderbilt (February 20, 1924 - June 17, 2019) was an American artist, author, socialite and heiress. She was credited as an early developer of blue jeans. She was the mother of CNN reporter Anderson Cooper.
Vanderbilt worked in the fashion business in the 1970s and continued until the 1990s. In 2001, Vanderbilt opened her first art exhibition in Vermont. She was the author of several novels and memoirs. She also had several perfumes with her name. Vanderbilt was born in New York City
In 2016, Vanderbilt and her son Anderson Cooper pushlished a book titled, The Rainbow Comes and Goes.
Vanderbilt died of stomach cancer at her home in Manhattan on June 17, 2019. She was 95.
William Hawkins (writer)

William Alfred Hawkins (May 20, 1940 - July 4, 2016) was a Canadian songwriter, poet, musician and journalist. He was known for his works in the 1960s to Canadian folk rock music and to Canadian poetry. His best known song is "Gnostic Serenade", originally recorded by 3's a Crowd.
Our Fathers (movie)

Our Fathers is a 2005 American made-for-television drama movie directed by Dan Curtis and starring Ted Danson, Christopher Plummer, Brian Dennehy and Ellen Burstyn.
Ectasian

The Ectasian is the second geological period in the Mesoproterozoic. It began 1.4 billion years ago and ended at 1.2 billion years ago. The Ectasian came after the Calymmian and before the Stenian.
This period shows for the first evidence of sexual reproduction. The 1.2 billion-year-old Hunting Formation on Somerset Island, Canada, is from the end of the Ectasian. It has the microfossils of the multicellular filaments of Bangiomorpha pubescens (a type of red algae). This was the first organism that had sexual reproduction.
Willy Brandt

Willy Brandt (18 December 1913 - 8 October 1992) was a German chancellor from 1969 until 1974. He was born Herbert Ernst Karl Frahm in Lubeck, Germany. He was the leader of the Social Democratic Party of Germany 1964-1987 and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize (1971). He died on 8 October 1992 in Unkel on the Rhine.
Biography
He was born as son of Martha Frahm and John Moller in 1913 in Lubeck. He never met his father and grew up with his mother and his grandfather.
He fled to Norway when the Nazis took over government in Germany. He led a contact office for the resistance against the Nazi regime. After he lost his German citizenship, he became Norwegian. The Germans arrested him when they occupied Norway. He fled to Sweden. In 1945, Brandt returned to Germany as writer for Scandinavian newspapers.
He was married three times:
Carlotta Thorkildsen - 1940 to 1948
Rut (Hansen) Bergaust - 1948 to 1980
Ruth Seebacher - 1983 to 1992
Political life
His political career started in 1948. He became a representative for the SPD in the Bundestag for a district of Berlin. He was member of the state parliament of Berlin from 1950 until 1971.
He became president of the Parliament of Berlin (1955) and Mayor of Berlin (1957). Willy Brandt started to campaign for the position as Chancellor (Bundeskanzler) for the Social Democrats (SPD) in 1961. In 1966, he became Vice-Chancellor of the "Grand Coalition" of SPD and the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) under Chancellor Kurt Georg Kiesinger. He started the social-liberal coalition between the SPD and the Free Democratic Party of Germany (FDP). Willy Brandt became Chancellor in 1969.
He made many changes in several political areas. For example:
Society politics
New divorce laws
Right of vote was made 18 instead of 21
Easier to be declared a Conscientious objector
Education politics
No study fees
Financial aid for poor students
Opened more universities
Foreign politics
The New Eastern Politics of Western Germany.
He travelled to East Germany, Warsaw and Moscow to improve relationships. His acceptance the Oder-Neisse Line and many of controversies in the Parliament and society followed.
In 1971, he got the Nobel Peace Prize for his politics.
In 1972, Rainer Barzel of the CDU believed he could end the Brandt administration, but he failed to win the vote of no-confidence. Brandt was re-elected to a second term later that year. In 1974, Gunther Guillaume who worked in Brandt's office was discovered to be a spy. Brandt resigned and Helmut Schmidt became chancellor.
Brandt stayed leader of the SPD, and later of the Socialist International too. He was member of the European Parliament from 1978 to 1983. He gave up the position as chief of the SPD in 1987. Willy Brandt died of colon cancer at his home in Unkel, a town on the River Rhine, on 8 October 1992, at the age of 78. He was given a state funeral and was buried at the cemetery at Zehlendorf in Berlin.
Burzet

Burzet is a town and commune of the Ardeche departement, in the southern part of France.
Shane MacGowan

Shane Patrick Lysaght MacGowan (born 25 December 1957) is an Irish-British musician and singer-songwriter. He was best known as the lead singer and songwriter of Celtic punk band the Pogues. He was also a member of the Nipple Erectors and Shane MacGowan and the Popes, as well as producing his own solo material.
In the summer of 2015, MacGowan fell as he was leaving a Dublin studio, fracturing his pelvis. MacGowan has been using a wheelchair since the accident.
Northern Rail (Serco-Abellio)

Northern Rail was a British train operating company. It ran local passenger services in Northern England from December 2004 to March 2016. Northern Rail's owner was Serco and Abellio. It ran 287 trains to 529 stations.
In 2016, Serco and Abellio lost the franchise to Arriva, who promised to buy new trains.
Silvio Poma

Silvio Poma (Trescore Balneario, 1840 - Turate, 21 October 1932) was an Italian painter.
Biography
He participates as a volunteer in the II War of Independence and, later, he embarks on military life, but in 1866 he takes leave of the army after contracting malaria. On his return to Milan he attended the studios of Giovan Battista Lelli and Gerolamo Induno, both painter-soldiers with whom he had come into contact during the military campaign of 1859 . He made his debut at the Fine Arts Exhibition of Brera in 1869, but the first official awards came only in the middle of the following decade: in 1876 he won the Mylius prize of the Accademia di Belle Arti di Brera with a canvas of historical subject set in a large natural context of romantic taste entitled Macbeth meets in the Dunscinane wood the massacres that predict his throne; in 1877 one of his landscapes was purchased at the National Exhibition of Naples by Vittorio Emanuele II. He was buried in the Cimitero Maggiore di Milano, where his remains were later collected in a cell.
The public purchase by King Vittorio Emanuele II for his private collection will give him international fame among the royal families of the era.
Mike Boyle

Michael David Boyle (January 19, 1944 - September 13, 2021) was an American politician and lawyer. He was a member of the Democratic Party. Boyle was born in Los Angeles, California. He was the Mayor of Omaha, Nebraska between 1981 until 1987.
Boyle died on September 13, 2021 in Omaha from pneumonia caused by lung cancer at the age of 77.
Chris Hardwick

Christopher Ryan Hardwick is an actor/comedian. He is best known for performing with Mike Phirman in Hard 'n Phirm, hosting Singled Out, Wired Science, Web Soup, and The Nerdist Podcast, and the current voice of Otis in Back at the Barnyard. He often shows up at G4TV studio as a guest on Attack Of The Show. He also does the Nerdist podcast which is a podcast discussing daily life, comedy, pop culture, and includes interviews with other celebrities. In 2011 he began hosting a live half-hour talk show on the AMC network, Talking Dead.
Personal life
Hardwick gave up drinking alcohol in 2003. He dated singer Lisa Loeb in 2004. He was in a relationship with actress Janet Varney from 2004 until 2011. Hardwick is married to Lydia Hearst.
Asian Women's Handball Championship

The Asian Handball Nations Championship is the official competition for senior national handball teams of Asia (since 2018, also includes teams from Oceania) and takes place every two years. In addition to crowning the Asian champions, the tournament also serves as a qualifying tournament for the World Championship.
Seward Peninsula

The Seward Peninsula is a large peninsula on the western coast of the U.S. state of Alaska. It sticks out about into the Bering Sea. It is just below the Arctic Circle. The peninsula is about long and wide.
The town of Seward, Alaska is actually not on the Seward Peninsula. It is much further south, on the Kenai Peninsula.
The Seward Peninsula was once part of the Bering land bridge. This was a strip of land that used to exist that connected Alaska with Siberia with mainland Alaska. It existed millions of years ago during a time called the Pleistocene Ice Age. People, animals, and plants all came across the land bridge into North America. Archaeologists have found proof that Inupiat Eskimos have been living there for thousands of years.
Demographics
The Peninsula does not have a lot of people today. There are no roads going there. The largest town is Nome. There are about 3,000 people there. The next largest town, Shishmaref, has only 607 people. Most of the other towns there have only a few hundred people. Some old mining towns there have no people left at all and have become ghost towns.
Geography and ecology
The Devil Mountain Lakes are on the Seward Peninsula. They are a kind of lake called a maar which is made by a volcano. The Devil Mountain Lakes are the biggest lakes like this in the whole world. There are four mountain ranges on the peninsula, the biggest ones are the Kigluaik (or Sawtooth) Mountains. The highest point on peninsula is the peak of Mount Osborn. Other mountain ranges on the Seward Peninsula include the Bendeleben Mountains, Darby Mountains, and York Mountains. There is also a big lava flow called The Lost Jim Lava Flow. Several hot springs are located throughout the peninsula as well.
The Seward Peninsula has several rivers. The rivers are important to the people who live there for several reasons. One reason is that they can catch fish to eat in them. Another reason is that they can travel by boat since there no roads. That way they can get to other towns on the river or to places where there are animals to hunt. Finding food is important there because there are not a lot of stores and it costs a lot of money to take food that far in an airplane or boat. The rivers freeze in the wintertime.
The most common kind of tree there is called a black spruce. It is a kind of pine tree.
Cape Prince of Wales is on the Peninsula. No other part of the mainland of North America is further west. It is only from Russia.
The peninsula was named after William H. Seward. He was the United States Secretary of State made the deal with Russia to let the United States buy Alaska from them in 1867.
Principal Charming

"Principal Charming" is the fourteenth episode of the second season of The Simpsons. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 14, 1991. In this episode, Marge's sister "Selma" is looking for a husband, so Marge tells Homer to help her find one. Things go wrong, however, when Homer invites "Principal Skinner" over for dinner and Skinner instead falls for Selma's twin sister Patty.
Vanilla

Vanilla is a spice and a flavoring. The plant it grows on is the orchid Vanilla, which is a vine.
The main species picked for vanilla is called Vanilla planifolia. Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes is credited with introducing both vanilla and chocolate to Europe in the 1520s.
Today, most of the flavoring is done in chemical laboratories because real vanilla beans are expensive. The pure (man-made) form of the flavoring is known as 'vanillin'.
History
The plant was brought to Europe by the Spanish in the 1520s. Vanilla was a well-regarded spice in Mesoamerica.
The first people to grow vanilla were the Totonac people. They lived the east part of Mexico, by the sea. The Totonac people say that the vanilla plant was first made when a royal daughter and her lover were killed.
In the 15th century, Aztecs fought a war with the Totonacs. The Totonacs lost the war. The Aztecs liked the taste of vanilla. They named the fruit tlilxochitl, which means "black flower", because vanilla fruits turn black and dry after they are picked.
Until the mid-19th century, Mexico was the biggest producer of vanilla. In 1819, however, French businessmen shipped vanilla to the islands of Reunion and Mauritius in hope of growing vanilla there. Vanilla did not grow well there, because these places did not have the right kind of bees to take pollen between the plants. A young slave, Edmond Albius, discovered how to do pollination of the flowers quickly by hand. Then vanilla began to grow well in the new places. Soon, vanilla plants were sent from Reunion Island to the Comoros Islands and to Madagascar. By 1898, Madagascar, Reunion, and the Comoros Islands produced 200 metric tons of vanilla fruits, about 80% of the vanilla grown in the world.
In the 1930s, businesses made a group to choose prices. The price of vanilla rose very high in the late 1970s after a big storm hurt important croplands. Prices remained high through the early 1980s, but then the group ended. Prices dropped 70% in a few years, to nearly US$20 for one kilogram. In 2000, prices rose sharply again after another big storm struck Madagascar. The storm, political problems, and poor weather in the third year drove vanilla prices up to US$500 for one kilogram in 2004. In 2005, the price went down to about $40 for one kilogram. By 2010, prices were down to US$20 for one kilogram. It remains one of the most expensive spices.
Today, most Bourbon vanilla and vanilla fruit is produced in Indonesia. Madagascar also grows a lot of vanilla. Mexico, once the biggest producer of natural vanilla, used to grow 500 tons of vanilla in a year. In 2006, it made only 10 tons of vanilla.
About 95% of "vanilla" foods are flavored with man-made vanillin instead of with vanilla fruits. Vanillin can be produced synthetically from lignin, a natural polymer found in wood.