kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Sport in Japan

Sports in Japan are a part of Japanese culture. Japan has many traditional sports such as sumo, judo, karate, and kendo. Also, there are sports which were imported from the West such as baseball, soccer, golf and skiing. Sports are popular with both participants and onlookers.
History
Some traditional sports like yabusame have ancient histories.
In the Meiji period, sports which were imported from the West became popular.
Baseball was first played at Waseda University in Tokyo in 1890.
Golf was imported from England; and the first golf course was created in Kobe in 1903.
Gymnastics was encouraged in schools as early as 1872.
Rugby teams were created at Keio University in Tokyo in 1899.
Soccer was first played in 1878.
Swimming competition was first held at the Yokohama Amateur Rowing Club in 1898.
Tennis became popular in 1878.
Track and field competition began in 1883 at the University of Tokyo.
Volleyball was imported from the US in 1914.
Weightlifting was made popular by Jigoro Kano in 1922.
Another popular spectator sport is professional wrestling, locally known as puroresu (puroresu). While the sport was known in Japan before World War II, it did not become widely popular until the rise of Rikidozan, considered the "father" of puroresu, in the 1950s. While similar to professional wrestling in the rest of the world in that winners are decided before the match, puroresu has become a unique style. Most match storylines play up the wrestlers' "fighting spirit". Also, because many Japanese wrestlers have martial arts backgrounds, most strikes during matches make full contact. Puroresu also enjoys close ties to mixed martial arts, with some companies often holding wrestling matches and MMA fights in the same event; because of this, both wrestlers and fans treat puroresu as a combat sport.
At first, Western sports were valued as a form of mental discipline, but they have become recreational activities.
Notable athletes, sports clubs, sports schools and training clinics played an important part in spreading sports in Japan.
In Japan, sports groups are an important part of school life. The time spent in these groups allows students to adjust to Japan's vertical society. For example, in sports, players learn to use keigo (formal, polite speech), respect and traditions.
Olympic games
The 1940 Summer Olympics and the 1940 Winter Olympics were planned for Japan, but the organizers withdrew in 1938 because of the Second Sino-Japanese War. These games were later cancelled because of World War II.
Japan did host the Olympic games four times.
Zhang Wannian

Zhang Wannian (; August 1928 - January 14, 2015) was a Chinese general. He was born in Longkou, Shandong, China.
He was a deputy to CPC's 9th National Congress, and an alternative member of 12th and 13th CPC's central committee. He became an alternate member of the 12th and 13th and a member of the 14th and 15th CPC's Central Committees, and a Politburo member and Secretary of the Secretariat in 15th central committee.
He was promoted to lieutenant general in September 1988, and to general in June 1993. He retired in 2003.
Wannain died in Beijing, China, aged 86.
Male submission

Some men like to be submissive, in BDSM, and other sexual activities. This is known as male submission, or malesub. The woman who takes the dominant role, is usually called dominatrix. Such activity is usually called femdom.
A 2015 study indicates that 46.6% of men who are active in BDSM expressed a preference for a submissive role, 24% consider themselves to be switches (they can take both roles) and 29.5% prefer the dominant role.
Max Baucus

Max Sieben Baucus (born December 11, 1941) is an American politician. He was the United States Ambassador to China from 2014 through 2017. He served as a United States Senator from Montana from December 15, 1978 until February 6, 2014. On that date, he was made Ambassador. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He was Montana's longest-serving U.S. senator.
Personal life
Baucus was born on December 11, 1941 in Helena, Montana. He studied at Stanford University. Baucus was married to Ann Geracimos from 1982 until they divorced in the same year. Then he was married to Wanda Minge from 1984 until they divorced in 2009. He has been married to Melodee Hanes since 2011. He has one son, Zeno, with Geracimos.
Ambassador nomination
Baucus announced on April 23, 2013 that he would retire from the U.S. Senate at the end of his term. His term was set to end in 2015. However, he was made United States Ambassador to China by Barack Obama in 2013. He resigned on February 6, 2014, before finishing his final term as senator. Baucus was succeeded by John Walsh, the former Lieutenant Governor of Montana.
Tenhults IBK

Tenhults IBK was a floorball club in Tenhult in Sweden. It was established in 1988.
The men's team played in the Swedish top division during the 1989-1990 season.
Later, Tenhults IF began to play floorball instead.
Sega

is a company that makes video games. In the past, they also made video game consoles. Their main office is in Tokyo, Japan. They also have offices in other continents - for example, North America and Europe. Their most famous video games are the Sonic the Hedgehog series. Another famous Sega series is Streets of Rage.
Consoles
Sega SG-1000 1983-1984
Sega SG-1000 II 1984-1985
Sega Mark III 1985-1989 / Sega Master System 1986-2000
Sega Mega Drive / Sega Genesis 1988-2002
The Sega Mega Drive (, Mega Doraibu) was a 16-bit video game console made by Sega. It was in market in Japan in (1988), and in Europe and the rest of the world in (1990). In North America, it was called Sega Genesis.
Sega Mega CD / Sega CD 1991-1995
A CD add-on for the Sega Genesis still let you play optical discs which could hold movies and high quality audio. It was not well received but has a strong base of fans.
Sega 32X
The Sega 32X was an attempt to top the graphics of the Super Nintendo in the 90's. Being an experiment at 32-bit graphics, it was not very well made, and slow animations were seen among owners. The 32X later died, but Sega didn't stop there. Later, they made CD32X games, which required both the 32X and CD.
Sega Saturn 1994-2000
The Sega Saturn was released on November 22/10, 1997/1999 in Japan/France. It was the first Sega video game console with 3D graphics. Sega released two versions of the Saturn : the first generation was black and with small controllers, and the second was white. One of its most popular games was Sonic R.
Sega Dreamcast 1998-2001
The Sega Dreamcast (; originally called "Dural," and "Katana") is the last machine made by Sega that can play video games. It was sold before the PlayStation 2, GameCube, or Xbox came out. However, not many people bought it after the PlayStation 2 was released, so in the end Sega decided to stop making them.
Sidcup

Sidcup is a suburban town in Greater London, and is in the London Borough of Bexley. It is southeast of Charing Cross.
For many years, Sidcup's Member of Parliament, as part of the Old Bexley and Sidcup constituency was Edward Heath, who was Prime Minister from 1970 to 1974.
Associated notable people
Quentin Blake - Illustrator/Artist. Born in Sidcup.
John Paul Jones, the bass guitarist of Led Zeppelin, was born in Sidcup.
King Shark

King Shark (Nanaue) is a fictional supervillain appearing in comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by writer Karl Kesel and artist Tom Grummett. It made a brief cameo in Superboy #0 (October 1994) before making his first full appearance in Superboy #9 (November 1994).
King Shark appears on the Arrowverse television series The Flash with Dan Payne. The character will make his cinematic debut in James Gunn's The Suicide Squad sequel in 2021 with his voice provided by comedian Steve Agee.
Oldsmobile Cutlass

The Oldsmobile Cutlass was a model of Oldsmobile. They are no longer made.
Barcillonnette

Barcillionnette is a commune in the Hautes-Alpes department.
Population
Transport
Road
The D20 and D420 roads pass through the commune.
The A51 autoroute by-passes the commune.
Over (cricket)

In a cricket match an over is a set of six balls bowled from one end of a cricket pitch.
In a normal over, a single bowlers delivers six balls. After the over, the umpire calls "over". Some forms of cricket, like T20 cricket, limit the number of overs that can be bowled in a match/innings.
Historical number of balls per over in Test cricket
Since 1979/80, all Test cricket has been played with six balls per over. But sometimes it also played more than six or less than six.
Balls per over
In England
1880 to 1888: 4
1889 to 1899: 5
1900 to 1938: 6
1939 to 1945: 8 (though not in the "Victory" Tests)
1946 to date: 6
In Australia
1876/77 to 1887/88: 4
1891/92 to 1920/21: 6
1924/25: 8
1928/29 to 1932/33: 6
1936/37 to 1978/79: 8
1979/80 to date: 6
In South Africa
1888/89: 4
1891/92 to 1898/99: 5
1902/03 to 1935/36: 6
1938/39 to 1957/58: 8
1961/62 to date: 6
In New Zealand
1929/30 to 1967/68: 6
1968/69 to 1978/79: 8
1979/80 to date: 6
In Pakistan
1954/55 to 1972/73: 6
1974/75 to 1977/78: 8
1978/79 to date: 6
In India, West Indies, Sri Lanka, Zimbabwe, Bangladesh and the United Arab Emirates (venue, not host) all Test matches have been played with six ball overs.
Maol Choluim II, Earl of Fife

Maol Choluim II, anglicised to Malcolm II (d. 1266) was one of the people involved in the famous coronation of Alexander III in 1249, he reigned as Earl of Fife from 1228 until 1266.
Takaaki Tokushige

Takaaki Tokushige (born 18 February 1975) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Tokushima Vortis.
Robert Fioretti

Robert Fioretti (born March 8, 1953) is an American politician. He was an alderman in Chicago's city council, representing Chicago's 2nd Ward.
On September 13, 2014, Fioretti announced that he would challenge Rahm Emanuel in the 2015 mayoral election. Fioretti finished fourth with 7.39% of the vote. He was a candidate for the Democratic nomination for the 5th Senate district.
In November 2017, he announced that he would challenge incumbent Toni Preckwinkle for the Democratic nomination for President of the Cook County Board of Commissioners. He withdrew from the race on November 16, 2018, in order to launch another mayoral candidacy for the 2019 election.
Nijefurd

Nijefurd is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Friesland.
History
Nijefurd was created in 1984 from the former municipalities of Hindeloopen, Stavoren, and Workum, and part of Hemelumer Oldeferd. Since 2011, it has been part of the new municipality of Sudwest-Fryslan.
Allyn Ann McLerie

Allyn Ann McLerie (December 1, 1926 - May 21, 2018) was a Canadian-born American actress, singer, and dancer. She was born in Grand-Mere, Quebec. From 1953 until his death in 2016, she was married to actor George Gaynes.
McLerie was known for her roles in They Shoot Horses, Don't They?, The Way We Were, and in All the President's Men. She played the recurring role of Arthur Carlson's wife Carmen on WKRP in Cincinnati (1978-82).
McLerie died at her home in North Bend, Washington of Alzheimer's disease on May 21, 2018 at the age of 91.
Malaysia Agreement

The Malaysia Agreement or the Agreement relating to Malaysia between United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Federation of Malaya, North Borneo, Sarawak and Singapore was the agreement which combined what is today Sabah, Sarawak, and Singapore with the existing states of the Federation of Malaya, now known as Malaysia. Singapore was later expelled from Malaysia, becoming its own country 9 August 1965.
Terry Farrell

Theresa Lee "Terry" Farrell (born November 19, 1963) is an American actress and fashion model. She played Regina "Reggie" Kostas in the television show Becker. She acted in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine.
Farrell appeared on the Italian and German editions of Vogue. She later appeared in editorials of American Vogue.
Farrell retired from acting to concentrate on her family.
Farrell was born in Cedar Rapids, Iowa.
Irene Pivetti

Irene Pivetti (born 4 April 1963) is an Italian journalist, television presenter and politician. She has been President of the Italian Chamber of Deputies from 1994 to 1996.
Étienne de La Boétie

Etienne de La Boetie, is a French writer and poet. He was a humanist. He was born November 1, 1530 in Sarlat-la-Caneda, a city in the south-east of Perigord, and he died August 18, 1563 in Germignan, in the town of Taillan-Medoc, near Bordeaux. La Boetie is famous for his Discourse on Voluntary Servitude. From 1558 he was a close friend of Montaigne, who paid him posthumous homage in his Essays.
Peningi

Peningi is a village in Raasiku Parish, Harju County in north Estonia.
Carmen Gelse

Carmen Gelse (born 22 September 1987) is a German water polo player. She was part of the German women's national water polo team at the 2007 World Aquatics Championships 2009 World Aquatics Championships. and 2012 Women's European Water Polo Championship,
Perthshire

Perthshire () is a county in central Scotland. Officially, it is the County of Perth, and a registration county in central Scotland. By "registration" is meant marriage and land registration uses Perthshire as a county.
History
After 1930, when it was an administrative county, governments changed the local system time and again. At the moment Perthshire is split between Clackmannanshire, Perth and Kinross and Stirling. Ordinary people stil call it Perthshire.
Places
Perthshire is known as the "big county" and has a wide variety of landscapes, from the rich agricultural land in the east, to the high mountains of the southern Highlands.
Fuentecambrón

Fuentecambron is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Rosebud, Missouri

Rosebud is a city in Gasconade County, Missouri, United States.
Petrolia, Texas

Petrolia is a city in Clay County, Texas, United States.
Caquetá Department

Caqueta Department is a department in the southern Colombia in the Amazonas region. Caqueta is next to the departments of Cauca and Huila to the west, the department of Meta to the north, the department of Guaviare to the northeast, the department of Vaupes to the east, the departments of Amazonas and Putumayo to the south. Its area is 88,965 km2. The capital is the city of Florencia. In 2013, 465,477 people lived there.
Morpeth

Morpeth is a historic market town in Northumberland, North East England, lying on the River Wansbeck. Nearby towns include Ashington and Bedlington. In the 2011 census, the population of Morpeth was given as 14,017, up from 13,833 in the 2001 census.
Topanga, California

Topanga () (Tongva: Topaa'nga) is a census-designated place (CDP) in western Los Angeles County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census the population of the Topanga CDP was 8,560.
ISO 3166-2:BR

ISO 3166-2:BR is an ISO standard which defines geocodes: it is the subset of ISO 3166-2 which applies to Brazil. It covers 1 Federal District and 26 states.
Power set

In mathematics, the power set of a set S, written as or , is the set of all subsets of S. In terms of cardinality, a power set is larger than the set it originates from. If S is a finite set with n elements, then would have elements.
Examples
The power set of is .
The power set of is .
Taylorville, Illinois

Taylorville is a city in Illinois in the United States. It is the county seat of Christian County.
Cordillera Administrative Region

Cordillera Administrative Region is an administrative region in the Philippines. It is on the island of Luzon. The regional center is Baguio.
It was created on July 15, 1987. There are 6 provinces: Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga and Mountain Province.
Mount Pulag, the highest mountain in Luzon, is in the region. Rivers include the Chico River, Abulog, and Siffu River. Tourist sites include Banaue Rice Terraces, Cassamata Hill National Park, and Balbalasang-Balbalan National Park.
Abdel Aziz Essafoui

Abdel Aziz Essafoui is a retired wrestler from Marocco. Essafoui competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics. He was born on 20 August 1970.
What Price Innocence?

What Price Innocence? is a 1933 American drama movie directed by Willard Mack (who also stars) and starring Jean Parker, Minna Gombell, Betty Grable, Bryant Washburn, Ben Alexander, Louise Beavers. It was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
R1a1

Haplogroup R1a1 (Y DNA) In genetics, the Haplogroup R1a1 (M17) is a Y chromosome haplogroup, which is distributed across Greater Asia or (Eurasia). This group is common in Europe, North Central Asia and India. In Europe, the highest concentrations are in Eastern Europe, particularly in Poland and Ukraine, where half of all males belong to this haplogroup. High concentrations are also present in Northern Europe and it is believed that the Vikings spread it throughout the rest of Europe, including the British Isles. The first carriers of the R1a1 haplotype may have been the Proto-Indo-European nomads in Ukraine about 5,000 years ago. In the context of the kurgan hypothesis, it is associated with the spread of the Indo-European languages. In India, the highest concentrations of R1a can be found in the Brahmins. The studies point to an Aryan migration dating back to before 1500 B.C. The average frequency across all castes of the R1a haplogroup is approximately 40%. In Europe a high concentration of this Lineage be found in Roma people https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/r1a1a-conquers-the-worldin-a-few-pulses
Sivan Rotem

Sivan Rotem is an Israeli opera singer, voice development teacher and a painter.
Biography
Sivan Rotem was born in Buenos Aires. After moving to Israel, she lived in Kibbutz Afikim and then in Hofit. Her daughter, Noga Rotem, composes music for movies.
Rotem began her musical career as a violinist, but later trained as a classical singer under the guidance of Mira Zakai at the Academy of Music at Tel Aviv University.
Rotem had many performances as an opera singer. She appeared at the Seattle Opera as Violetta in La Traviata and as Susanna in The Marriage of Figaro. At the San Jose Opera, she appeared as Mozetta in La boheme and as Rosalinda in Die Fledermaus . Welcome to the Hebrew Wikipedia. For assistance in other languages, please see the embassy. In Israel, Rotem appeared in the The Israeli Opera Tel Aviv-Yafo in the operas La Boheme (1987), Urfao and Eurydice (1992), Cosi fan tutte (1999), Don Pasquale (1993), Werther (1996, 1999) and Elektra (2000). Other operas in which she participated were The Magic Flute (conducted by Zubin Mehta), A Midsummer Night's Dream, Carmen, Don Giovanni and The Impresario. Welcome to the Hebrew Wikipedia. For assistance in other languages, please see the embassy.
During her career Rotem sang with many orchestras. Among other things, she sang as a soloist with the symphony orchestras of Los Angeles, San Diego, Vancouver, Bochum and Krakow. Welcome to the Hebrew Wikipedia. For assistance in other languages, please see the embassy. In Israel she performed with all the important orchestras, including the Jerusalem Symphony Orchestra, The Israeli Chamber Orchestra, the Kibbutz Chamber Orchestra, the The Haifa Symphony Orchestra, Simpont Ra'anana and The Israeli Sinfonietta Beer Sheva.
Rotem performed with David Broza and Sinfont Ra'anana at Nights of Spain, sang Ladino songs at Pestilladino, Flamenco songs with Baldy O'Leary, and performed at the liturgical festival in Nazareth and Schubertiade.
Rotem won song awards in international competitions in Barcelona and New York, as well as first place in the Kol Yisrael Young Artist competition. She also won scholarships from America-Israel Cultural Foundation.
Rotem recorded the Symphony No. 2 of Aharon Haralaf, "The Bird of War", with the Haifa Symphony Orchestra and Tahi Al-Ahavah, Spanish love songs, with the pianist Jonathan Zak . Rotem and Zeke also recorded the songs of the German Jewish composer Giacomo Meyerbeer .
Sivan Rotem is also a painter who exhibits her paintings in galleries in Israel.
Ilya Salmanzadeh

Ilya Salmanzadeh (born 19 September 1986), known simply as Ilya, is a Swedish songwriter and music producer. Raised in Stockholm, he became known for writing and producing Ariana Grande's song, "Problem", with Max Martin. He has also worked on other songs with singers including Jennifer Lopez, Cher Lloyd and Jessie J.
Eltmann

Eltmann () is a town of 5256 residents (in Hassberge, Lower Franconia, in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the south bank of the Main river, west of Bamberg. It is made up of the town proper, and its distant districts, Dippach, Eschenbach, Limbach, Lembach, Rossstadt, and Weissbrunn, as well as an industrial district. Eltmann is within the Naturpark Steigerwald.
The German federal highway (Bundesstrasse) 26 passes through town, and the German Main Valley Autobahn 70 has an interchange next to town. Eltmann receives rail service from the German national railway system, Deutsche Bahn, at the Ebelsbach-Eltmann train station.
Otting

Otting is a municipality in the district of Donau-Ries in Bavaria in Germany.
Winfield, Kansas

Winfield is a city and county seat of Cowley County, Kansas, United States. It is on the Walnut River in South Central Kansas. In 2010 12,301 people lived there. It is the second biggest city in Cowley County.
History
19th century
Winfield was created in 1870. It was named after Rev. Winfield Scott. He said he would build a church for the town if the people would name the city after him. The first post office at Winfield was created in May 1870.
Geography
Winfield is located north of the Kansas-Oklahoma state border. It is at the junction of U.S. Routes 77 and 160. The United States Census Bureau says that the city has a total area of . Of that, is land and is water.
People
2010 census
The 2010 census says there were 12,301 people, 4,600 households, and 2,848 families living in Winfield.
Kim Hyun-Soo

Kim Hyun-Soo () is a Korean name. The surname is Kim (), and the given name is Hyun-Soo (). It is usually thought of as a unisex name. It can also be spelled as Kim Hyun-Su, Kim Hyeon-Soo or Kim Hyeon-Su.
Notable people with the given name Kim Hyun-soo
Kim Hyun-Su (born February 1973) (born on February 1973), an association football player, formerly of Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors.
Kim Hyun-Soo (born March 1973) (born on March 1973), an association football player, formerly of Daegu FC
Kim Hyun-Soo (baseball) (born 1988), a baseball player as a left fielder for the Doosan Bears.
Verklärte Nacht

Alban Berg's Violin Concerto
* written in 1935
* diatonicism and dodecaphony.
* commissioned by Louis Krasner, and dedicated by Berg to "the memory of an angel", Manon Gropius.
* Berg described the structure of the concerto in a letter to Arnold Schoenberg. [3] It is in two movements, each divided into two sections:
i.
a. Andante (Prelude)
b. Allegretto (Scherzo)
ii.
a. Allegro (Cadenza)
b. Adagio (Chorale Variations)
Verklarte Nacht, Op. 4: I. Sehr langsam
* Verklarte Nacht (Transfigured Night), Op. 4, a string sextet composed by Arnold Schoenberg in 1899.
* Composed in just three weeks,
* The movement can be divided into five distinct sections which refer to the five stanzas of Dehmel's poem; however, there are no unified criteria regarding movement separation.
Chamber music compositions
Serie B

Serie B is the second highest division of Football in Italy. It was founded in 1929.
Promotion and Relegation
Promotion
At the end of the seasons, three teams are promoted to Serie A. The first two teams are directly qualified to Lega Pro.
The third team is selected by play-offs. If the third team is 10 points or more ahead of the 4th team, then the third team is automatically qualified.
Relegation
The three last-placed teams are directly relegated to Serie C, and the 19th team is automatically relegated only if the 18th team is 5 points or more ahead.
If the 18th team is not 5 points or more ahead of the 19th team, there will be play-outs.
I Remember You (Adventure Time)

"I Remember You" is the twenty-fifth episode of the fourth season of the American animated television series Adventure Time. The episode was written and storyboarded by Cole Sanchez and Rebecca Sugar, from a story by Patrick McHale, Kent Osborne, and Pendleton Ward.
It originally aired on Cartoon Network on October 15, 2012. The episode later re-aired on March 25, 2013, together with the fifth season episode "Simon & Marcy".
In this episode, Marceline the Vampire Queen (voiced by Olivia Olson) works with the Ice King (voiced by Tom Kenny) to write a song, and Marceline tries to get the Ice King to remember who he really is. This episode reveals that Marceline and the Ice King knew each other from the aftermath of the Mushroom War, an apocalyptic-like event that occurred a thousand years before the beginning of the series.
Tepic

Tepic (), is the largest city and capital of the municipality of the same name and of the State of Nayarit.
Descendant

Descendant or descendent might mean:
The children of a previous generation
A later evolutionary type in the same line.
Derrick Martin

Derrick Martin (born May 16, 1985) is an American former professional football strong safety. He played parts of 8 years in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the Baltimore Ravens, Green Bay Packers, New York Giants, New England Patriots, and Chicago Bears. Martin was drafted out of the University of Wyoming by the Baltimore Ravens with the 208th pick in the sixth round of the 2006 NFL Draft. He won two Super Bowls; Super Bowl XLV with the Packers and Super Bowl XLVI with the Giants.
Murder at 1600

Murder at 1600 is a 1997 American action thriller movie directed by Dwight H. Little and starring Wesley Snipes, Diane Lane, Daniel Benzali, Dennis Miller, Alan Alda, Ronny Cox, Diane Baker, Tate Donovan, Harris Yulin, Nicholas Pryor, Pamela Salem. It was distributed by Warner Bros. and was a box office disappointment.
Carbon County

Carbon County is the name of four counties in the United States:
Carbon County, Montana
Carbon County, Pennsylvania
Carbon County, Utah
Carbon County, Wyoming
Gingerbread Man (fairy tale)

"The Gingerbread Man" (sometimes, "The Gingerbread Boy") is an American fairy tale. It is a variant of the European runaway pancake story. The American version first appeared in the May 1875 issue of St. Nicholas Magazine. The story tells of a Gingerbread Man who runs away from the old woman who baked him. He is chased by several people and animals. A crafty fox finally eats him. The tale is known for the title character's chant: "Run, run, run as fast as you can! / You can't catch me, I'm the Gingerbread Man!" Gingerbread men were popular characters in children's stories of the late 19th century. The most notable gingerbread character was L. Frank Baum's John Dough. The Gingerbread Man is also in the commonly known movie Shrek.
Kaiane Aldorino

Kaiane Loise Aldorino Lopez, GMH (nee Aldorino; born 8 July 1986) is a Gibraltarian politician and beauty queen. She won Miss World 2009 on December 12, 2009. She was born July 8, 1986 in Gibraltar. From 2017 to 2019, she was Mayor of Gibraltar.
Prime Minister of Namibia

The Prime Minister of the Republic of Namibia is the leader of the Government of Namibia. The Prime Minister is chosen by the President of Namibia and works with the Cabinet. They also advise and help the President in the works and duties of Government.
Dougherty, Oklahoma

Dougherty is a town in Murray County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 215 at the 2010 census. American jazz and pop singer Kay Starr was born here.
Common barn owl

The common barn owl (Tyto alba) is a species of owl in the genus Tyto. It is the most widely distributed species of owl, and one of the most widespread of all birds. The barn owl family Tytonidae is one of two main lineages of living owls, the other being the typical owls (Strigidae). It is known by many other names in different parts of the world, which is one of the problems with 'common names'. It is one of the main reasons Linnaeus invented his system of scientific naming.
This owl has long wings, a pale face, and a square-shaped tail. It lives in rural areas like farms and woodland. The barn owl has a wing span of 75-110 cm and its body length measures up to around 25-50 cm. It weighs between 187 and 800 grams.
Barn owls' breeding season is spring and it breeds in nests in trees. It eats small mammals, reptiles, fish, insects and smaller birds.
Ecology
Tyto alba is nocturnal, as usual for owls. However, it often becomes active shortly before dusk and can sometimes be seen during the day, when it moves from a sleeping place it does not like.
This is a bird of open country such as farmland or grassland with some interspersed woodland. This owl prefers to hunt along the edges of woods. It has an effortless wavering flight as it moves over pastures or similar hunting grounds. Like most owls, the Barn Owl flies silently; tiny serrations on the leading edges of its flight feathers help to break up the flow of air over its wings, thereby reducing turbulence and the noise that accompanies it.
Diet and feeding
It hunts by flying low and slowly over an area of open ground, hovering over spots that conceal potential prey. They may also use fence posts or other lookouts to ambush prey. The Barn Owl feeds primarily on small vertebrates such as rodents.
Studies have shown that an individual Barn Owl may eat one or more rodents per night; a nesting pair and their young can eat more than 1,000 rodents per year. Locally superabundant rodent species in the weight class of several grams per individual usually make up most of the prey. Such animals probably make up at least three-quarters of the biomass eaten by each and every T. alba, except in some island populations. In Ireland, the accidental introduction of the Bank vole in the 1950s has led to a major shift in the Barn Owl's diet: where their ranges overlap the vole is now by far the largest prey item. The diet is supplemented with local small vertebrate and large invertebrate life.
Cyberphobia

Cyberphobia is a fear of working with computers. People who have cyberphobia are afraid or not able to learn new technologies. It is a type of specific phobia. It was first used in 1985.
Paektu Mountain

Paektu Mountain (also called Baekdu Mountain) or Changbai Mountain is a volcano on the border between North Korea and China. This mountain is 54.5% in North Korean territory, 45.5% in China. The Korean name is Paektu-san or Baekdu-san, which means "white head mountain". The Chinese name is Changbai-shan, which means "snow that piles up on the large mountain".
Paektu has a large caldera (crater lake). It is called Heaven Lake. Koreans call it "Cheon-ji" lake, Chinese call it "Tiandi" lake. It is 2,744 metres above sea level and is the highest mountain of all Korea. The Beijing Olympic torch was lit on Paektu/Changbai Mountain. Heaven Lake is a caldera made by a gigantic volcanic eruption in 969 AD (+- 20 years) which had a Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) of 7. The 969 eruption, which is called the "Millennium" or "Tianchi" eruption, was one of the most violent eruptions in the last 5,000 years, comparable to the 180 AD "Hatepe eruption" of Lake Taupo and the 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora.
Scarthyla

Scarthyla is a genus of tree frogs in the family Hylidae. They live in the Amazon Basin in Bolivia, Peru, and Brazil. They also live in Colombia and Venezuela and in some Caribbean countries. These frogs are called Madre de Dios treefrogs and South American aquatic treefrogs. They spend time in the water but not all their time.
Divine Intervention

Divine Intervention is the sixth studio album by American thrash metal band, Slayer. Divine Intervention was released on September 27, 1994 through American Recordings. Many of the song were inspired by television shows. The songs were also inspired by other things, like Rush Limbaugh, serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer, and vocalist Tom Araya's wife. Araya said that the album "came out of the past four years of hating life."
The album peaked at #8 on the Billboard 200. The album was certified Gold by the RIAA.
It is the first album to feature drummer Paul Bostaph, who replaced Slayer's original drummer Dave Lombardo.
Wilmot, New Hampshire

Wilmot is a town in Merrimack County, New Hampshire, United States.
Javan tiger

The Javan tiger (Panthera tigris sondaica) is 1 of 3 extinct subspecies of tigers. It lived on the island of Java in Indonesia. It became extinct in the 1970s-1990s. The last known sighting of one was in 1972.
It was small when compared with the subspecies from the Asian mainland. However, it was larger than the Bali tiger and around the size of the Sumatran tiger. It had numerous long, thin stripes.
Mickey Mantle

Mickey Charles Mantle (October 20, 1931 - August 13, 1995) was an American baseball centerfielder. He played 18 seasons in Major League Baseball (from 1951 to 1968) for the New York Yankees. Mantle is considered to be the greatest switch hitter of all time. He was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame in 1974. He was born in Spavinaw, Oklahoma. He played on 7 champion Yankees teams. He also hit 16 World Series home runs, and held the record for most home runs in Yankee Stadium for many years. He was elected to the Major League Baseball All-Century Team in 1999. His three closest teammates were Joe DiMaggio, Roger Maris and Whitey Ford. He was an alcoholic. He had hepatitis C and died in Dallas, Texas from liver cancer.
His nicknames included The Mick, The Commerce Comet, and Muscles. "The Commerce Comet" is a reference to Mantle's days spent working in the coal mines of Commerce, Oklahoma. As a result of this work, Mantle grew incredibly strong, which led to the nickname "Muscles".
Mantle was noted for batting average and for his batting power. He won the Major League Baseball Triple Crown in 1956, leading MLB in batting average, home runs, and runs batted in (RBI). He received three American League (AL) Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player (MVP) Awards, and played in nineteen Major League Baseball All-Star Game games. Mantle appeared in 12 World Series, his team winning 7 of them. He holds the records for most World Series home runs (18), RBIs (40), runs (42), walks (43), extra-base hits (26), and total bases (123). He is also the career leader (tied with Jim Thome) in walk-off home runs, with a combined thirteen, twelve in the regular season and one in the Major League Baseball postseason.
TR-069

TR-069 is a protocol that is mainly used for the communication with end-user devices, such as DSL modems. The number of such devices is rising steadily, and they are often very difficult to configure. For that reason, TR-069 allows to configure these modems remotely. This also poses problems, because it allows to change the configuration the managed device as well as other devices, which may be behind a firewall. Since the users are not aware of the configuration changes, TR-069 can be used to introduce a backdoor. This backdoor might allow a "remote search" by police or legal authorities of a country.
Patesko

Rodolpho Barteczko (born 12 November, 1910 - 13 March, 1988) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team. Widely considered one of the most complete left-wingers in Brazilian football at his time, offensive, good dribbler and finisher.
Early life
Patesko, a fast left winger, comes from a Polish immigrant family. He originally played in his native city of Curitiba, the capital of the southern Brazilian state of Parana, with Palestra Italia FC, which was later merged into what is now Parana Clube after two mergers.
Club career
After playing for Gremio Esportivo Forca e Luz in the riograndenser capital of Porto Alegre in 1932, he moved to Montevideo in 1932 to play there under coach Ondino Viera for the local Nacional. In the 1933 Uruguayan championship , Nacional tied on points with CA Penarol at the end of the yearin first place. Patesko was absent from the three title playoffs where Nacional won the title, all of which took place in 1934, the last of which was in November. Presumably, Nacional and Patesko parted ways in February 1934. In March and April, the press reported that transfers to SC Corinthians Paulista in Sao Paulo and CR Vasco da Gama in Rio had already taken place, but neither of these came about. It was rumored that Patesko had had temporary contracts with two clubs. He played other games for the Cebedenses.
At the end of 1934, he was hired by Botafogo FC in Rio, where he made his debut on December 9th in a 1-1 friendly against Vasco da Gama. With Botafogo he immediately won the championship of Rio de Janeiro from 1935. He stayed with Botafogo until the end of his career in 1943, although he also played for Atletico Mineiro in a friendly match in September 1941.
International career
He was eventually signed by the Brazilian federation CBF, with whose selection he competed in the 1934 World Cup participated in Italy. There he played for the Selecao in the 3-1 first-round loss against Spain. He continued to be a regular for the national team, with which he finished second at the 1937 South American Championship. At the 1938 World Cup in France, he was third with Brazil. It was followed by a third place at the South American Championship in 1942. He earned 34 matches with 11 goals.
Later life and death
After his playing career, Patesko worked in Rio de Janeiro at the Hipodromo da Gavea, the city's racecourse. At the time he had lost all contact with his family, he was the father of a son.
Frederic Edwin Church

Frederic Edwin Church (May 4, 1826 - April 7, 1900) was an American landscape painter. He was a well known figure in the Hudson River School of American landscape painters. He was best known for painting large landscapes. His best known works were Niagara and The Heart of the Andes.
Saint-Mars-sur-Colmont

Saint-Mars-sur-Colmont is a commune of 435 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France.
Avro Vulcan

The Avro Vulcan (also Avro 698 Vulcan) is a delta wing bomber aircraft. It was part of the RAF V bombers which were used by the Royal Air Force as a nuclear deterrent during the Cold War. The other aircraft in the V bombers were the Vickers and Valiant. The Vulcan was also used for long-distance bombing runs during the Falklands War.
Development
In 1947, the United Kingdom's Ministry of Defence said it needed a bomber aircraft that could fly a long way and very high. It also needed to carry a lot of bombs. The prototype Vulcan flew in 1948. It crashed in 1949, but development carried on. Over 100 aircraft were built between 1956 and 1965.
Use
The crew of the Vulcan was made up of five people - two pilots, two navigators and one electronics officer. The Vulcan was originally used as part of the United Kingdom's nuclear deterrent. It carried the United Kingdom's first nuclear weapon, called Blue Danube.
The Vulcan was also used sometimes for reconnaissance. It was retired from the Royal Air Force in 1984.
Vertical (1967 movie)

Vertical () is a 1967 Soviet sports drama movie. It was directed by Stanislav Govorukhin and Boris Durov. It stars Vladimir Vysotsky, Gennady Voropayev, and Larisa Luzhina.
Civil Rights Act of 1964

The Civil Rights Act was a law passed in the United States in 1964 by President Lyndon B Johnson. The law made it illegal to discriminate against someone based on their race or gender. It also ended segregation in schools and workplaces, along with social life.
Sapardi Djoko Damono

Sapardi Djoko Damono (March 20, 1940 - July 19, 2020) was an Indonesian poet. He was known for lyrical poems. He was widely known as the pioneer of lyrical poetry in Indonesia. Sapardi also translated many literary works from other countries into Indonesian. These include the literary works of T.S. Eliot, Khalil Gibran and Jalaludin Rumi; his translation of Ernest Hemingway's The Old Man and the Sea.
Damono died in South Tangerang, Banten on July 19, 2020 from multiple organ failure, aged 80.
Governor-General of The Bahamas

The Governor General of the Commonwealth of the Bahamas is the representative of the Bahamian Monarch (currently Queen Elizabeth II). The Governor General is responsible for selecting the Prime Minister.
Pay driver

A pay driver is a professional race car driver who is hired because of the driver's wealth rather than his or her talent. Pay drivers are often the heirs to large corporations and buy their way onto top teams. Hiro Matushita, the son of the founder of the Panasonic Corporation, was a famous example of this in the 1990s. Today, Paul Menard is a pay driver in NASCAR.
Studley Royal Park

Studley Royal Park (including the Ruins of Fountains Abbey) is a UNESCO-designated World Heritage Site in North Yorkshire, England. It has an area of 323 hectares (800 acres) and features an 18th-century landscaped garden, some of the largest Cistercian ruins in Europe, a Jacobean mansion, and a Victorian church designed by William Burges.
History
Fountains Abbey and Hall
Fountains Abbey was founded in 1132 by Benedictine monks who left St Mary's Abbey, York to follow the Cistercian order. After the end of the monasteries in 1539 by Henry VIII, the Abbey buildings and over 500 acres (200 ha) of land were sold by the Crown to a merchant named Sir Richard Gresham. The property was passed down through several generations of Sir Gresham's family. Between 1598 and 1604, it was sold to Stephen Proctor, who built Fountains Hall.
The hall is a Jacobean mansion, built partly with stone from the Abbey ruins. Fountains Abbey mill is the only 12th-century Cistercian cornmill left in the UK and the oldest 'intact' building on the estate.
Studley estate
From 1452 onwards, Studley Royal was inhabited by the Mallory family, most notably by MPs John Mallory and William Mallory. John Aislabie inherited the Studley estate from his elder brother in 1693. In 1966 the estate was bought by West Riding County Council and was taken over by the National Trust in 1983.
Studley Royal House
Studley Royal House (or Hall) is in the north-west corner of the park. Originally a medieval manor house, it has a main block with forward projecting wings. It burned down in 1716 and was rebuilt by John Aislabie. The building was destroyed by fire in 1946. A large stable block, built between 1728 and 1732, survived and is now a private house ( 54deg 7'30.55"N 1deg34'34.82"W ).
Recent history
In 1966, the estate was purchased by West Riding County Council and was acquired by the National Trust in 1983. The Abbey precinct is managed by English Heritage on behalf of the National Trust.
In 1986 the entire Park was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO. It is considered "a masterpiece of human creative genius, and an outstanding example of a type of building or architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates significant stages in human history".
Since 1994 the estate has been within the Nidderdale Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
Pirate Party Germany

The Pirate Party Germany (German: Piratenpartei Deutschland; short: PIRATEN, "Pirates") is a political party in Germany based on the model of the Swedish Piratpartiet.
Party Platform
The party opposes the loss of civil rights in telephony and on the Internet, in particular the rules for keeping information about telephone calls and Germany's new Internet censorship law called Zugangserschwerungsgesetz.
The party favours the civil right to information privacy and reforms of copyright, education, computer science and patents.
It wants more open and transparent government, and the electronic inspection and control of government operations by the citizen.
History
The party was founded on 10 September 2006. Party leader has been Patrick Schiffer since August 2016. Previous leaders were among others Sebastian Nerz, Dirk Hillbrecht, Jens Seipenbusch and Christof Leng.
In February 2009, the village spokesperson of Hohenstein, a city councillor in Strausberg, Jens Knoblich joined the Pirate Party Germany. In June 2009, Bundestag member Jorg Tauss, who has been charged with the crime of child pornography possession and distribution, left the SPD and joined the Pirate Party after the Zugangserschwerungsgesetz was passed. He said that while he supports the fight against child pornography, the means are unacceptable. In late August 2009, Herbert Rusche, one of the founding members of the German Green Party and, in the 1980s, the first openly homosexual member of parliament in Germany, joined the Pirate Party.
Election results
2009 German Federal election
On 27 September 2009, the PIRATEN received 2.0% (845,904 votes) in the 2009 German federal election. This result means that the party failed to secure any seat in the Bundestag, however this was also the best result among the parties who did not achieve the required 5% threshold. Among the first-time male voters the party received 13%.
The election results in 2009 means the party still qualifies for some government funding of campaign finance.
2009 European Parliament election
It received 229,117 votes in the 2009 European Parliament election, which was 0.9%, but not enough (at least 5%) for a seat. The number of party members has increased since then. As of March 2010, the party had over 12,000 members.
German State and Regional elections
On 30 August 2009, the PIRATEN received 1.9% in the 2009 Saxony state election. On the same day, the party also received one seat in each council in the local elections of Munster and Aachen, although candidates of the party ran for office only in some constituencies of both cities.
Evergreen Marine Corporation

Evergreen Marine Corporation () is a Taiwanese container transportation and shipping company.
Mellophone

The mellophone is a medium-range instrument which typically takes the place of the French horn in marching bands. Its appearance is similar to that of a trumpet except for more tubing and a much larger bell.
Sirius XM

Sirius XM Holdings Inc. is an American broadcasting company. It uses satellite radio and online radio to broadcast in the United States. The company was made in 2008. It was made because Sirius Satellite Radio and XM Satellite Radio merged into one company. Sirius XM is the largest music company in North America.
Sirius XM has many different radio channels. One of its most popular channels is SiriusXM Hits 1.
In 2018, Sirius Xm bought Pandora. Pandora is a music streaming company.
Les Croûtes

Les Croutes is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Pegi Young

Margaret "Pegi" Young (nee Morton; December 1, 1952 - January 1, 2019) was an American singer-songwriter, environmentalist, educator and philanthropist.
Her last two albums were: Foul Deeds (2010), and Bracing for Impact (2011). She toured and performed with her band The Survivors, which includes Spooner Oldham on piano, Rick Rosas on bass, Kelvin Holly on guitar and drummer Phil Jones.
From 1978 to 2014, Young was married to Neil Young. They had two children.
Young died of cancer on January 1, 2019 in Mountain View, California, aged 66.
List of dialects of English

There are several dialects of English used in different parts of the world.
José Emilio Pacheco

Jose Emilio Pacheco Berny (June 30, 1939 - January 26, 2014) was a Mexican poet, essayist, historian, novelist and short story writer. He is thought as one of the major Mexican poets of the second half of the 20th century. The Berlin International Literature Festival has praised him as "one of the most significant contemporary Latin American poets".
Pacheco died from cardiac arrest in Mexico City, Mexico on January 26, 2014, aged 74.
Hatfield Heath

Hatfield Heath is a village and civil parish in Uttlesford, Essex, England. In 2001 there were 1670 people living in Hatfield Heath.
Hinrich Lehmann-Grube

Hinrich Lehmann-Grube (21 December 1932 - 6 August 2017) was a German politician. He served as Mayor of Leipzig from 1990 through 1998. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany. He was born in Konigsberg (present day Kaliningrad, Russia).
Lehmann-Grube died in Leipzig of cancer on 6 August 2017 at the age of 84.
Carlos Mencia

Ned Arnel Mencia (born October 22, 1967) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, singer, and voice artist.
Mencia lives with his wife Amy, whom he married in 2003, in Los Angeles, California. They have two children: Lucas Pablo Mencia (born December 14, 2006) and Nicholas Mencia.