kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Montfort Academy

The Montfort Academy was founded in 1998 by Richard Greco Jr. It is a Catholic high school in Mount Vernon, New York.
For the years 2005-2009, and 2012-2013, The Montfort Academy was named one of the best 50 Catholic high schools in America by the Cardinal Newman Society.
Delray, Detroit

Delray is a neighborhood in the city of Detroit in the United States.
Notable Residents
The horrorcore band Insane Clown Posse originate from Delray.
Celso Amorim

Celso Luiz Nunes Amorim (born June 3, 1942) is a Brazilian politician. He was the Minister of Foreign Relations from July 20, 1993 to December 31, 1994 under President Itamar Franco and again from January 1, 2003 to December 31, 2010 under President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.
He was Minister of Defence from August 4, 2011 to December 31, 2014 under President Dilma Rousseff.
Joyce MacKenzie

Joyce Elaine MacKenzie Hassing (born October 13, 1925) is an American retired actress. She appeared on movie and television from 1946 to 1961. She is best remembered for being the eleventh actress to portray Jane. She played the role opposite Lex Barker's Tarzan in 1953's Tarzan and the She-Devil.
Laurence Olivier Award

The Laurence Olivier Award (or the Olivier Award) is an award given to actors who succeed in theatre work. It is named for actor Laurence Olivier. It was first awarded in 1976.
Ed Belfour

Edward John Belfour (born April 21, 1965) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey goaltender. He played for the Chicago Blackhawks, San Jose Sharks, Dallas Stars, Toronto Maple Leafs, and the Florida Panthers. He has also played for Leksands IF of the Hockeyallsvenskan.
Belfour was born in Carman, Manitoba and grew up playing ice hockey. He played junior hockey for the Winkler Flyers before going to the University of North Dakota where he helped the school win the NCAA championship in the 1986-87 season. The following year, Belfour signed as a free agent with the Chicago Blackhawks (after not being picked in the draft) splitting his time between them and the Saginaw Hawks of the International Hockey League.
Richard Rush (director)

Richard Rush (April 15, 1929 - April 8, 2021) was an American movie director, screenwriter and producer. He was best known for his Academy Award-nominated movie The Stunt Man (1980). He also directed the erotic mystery thriller Color of Night (1994), which flopped at the box office. The movie won a Golden Raspberry Award as the worst movie of 1994. Maxim magazine has singled out the movie as having the best sex scene in movie history. His other movies include Too Soon to Love (1960), Hells Angels on Wheels (1967), Psych-Out (1968), Freebie and the Bean (1974) and Air America (1990).
Rush was born in New York City. He died on April 8, 2021 in Los Angeles, aged 91.
British Rail Class 415

British Rail Class 415 (or 4EPB) was a suburban 750V DC third rail electric multiple unit commissioned by the Southern Region of British Railways. Built between 1951 and 1957, it became the most numerous class on the region after the withdrawal of the 4Subs. The final trains were withdrawn in the 1990s, replaced by Class 455, 456, 465 and 466
415
Sinjar

Sinjar is a city in the north of Iraq. It is in Shingal District, Nineveh Province, near Mount Shingal. Many Yezidi people live in this city. In 2014, it was the site of the Sinjar massacre.
Manuel José Quintana

Manuel Jose Quintana y Lorenzo (April 11, 1772 - March 11, 1857), poet, was born at Madrid, Spain.
Writings
In 1801 Quintana wrote a tragedy, El Duque de Viseo, written about a patriotic theme. which was successful.
Life
The first book of his Vidas de Espanoles celebres, about the lives of Spanish heroes, helped to promote Quintana the post of secretary to the Cortes during the French invasion. But on the return of Ferdinand VII he was put in prison at Pamplona from 1814 to 1820. He was finally given a small post in the civil service, became tutor to Queen Isabella II, and was nominated senator.
Death
Quintana died at the age of 84. Philanthropy and patriotism helped him write. The thought he put into his poems is not deep, but his faith to Spain attracted people to read them.
Celestia

Celestia is a free 3D astronomy program for Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux. It was created by Chris Laurel and is licensed under the GPL.
The program is based on the Hipparcos Catalogue (118,218 Stars) and allows users to display objects from artificial satellites to entire galaxies in three dimensions in OpenGL. Different from other planetarium software, the user is free to travel in the universe.
NASA and ESA have used Celestia, but it is not to be confused with Celestia 2000, ESA's own program.
On 31st October 2022, a Chinese game developer named Linfeng Li created a mobile version of Celestia for android devices.
Taku Ishihara

Taku Ishihara (born 3 October 1988) is a former Japanese football player.
28 Fundamental Beliefs

The 28 fundamental beliefs are the core beliefs of Seventh-day Adventist theology. Adventists are opposed to the formulation of creeds, so the 28 fundamental beliefs are considered descriptors, not prescriptors; that is, that they describe the official position of the church but are not criteria for membership. These beliefs were originally known as the 27 fundamental beliefs when adopted by the church's General Conference in 1999 additional belief (number 11) was added in 2005. The Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary is a way to say Adventist theological thought.
They might be grouped into: God, humanity, salvation, the church, Christian life, and the restoration.
The Terror Wheel

The Terror Wheel is the second EP by the American Horrorcore band, Insane Clown Posse. It was released on August 5, 1994. The producer of the EP was Mike E. Clark. If you called the number featured in the song "Amy's in the Attic" at 6:06 into the song, it would tell you the name of the next Joker's Card, Riddle Box.
Ilham Lahia

Ilham B. Lahia is a boxer from Indonesia. Lahia competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics. He was born on 29 December 1967.
Pulwama

Pulwama () is a town and a notified area committee in Pulwama District in the Kashmir.
It is an area of Kashmir that is rich in agriculture.
Wheeler, Texas

Wheeler is a city and county seat of Wheeler County, Texas, United States. It is located on the eastern edge of the Texas Panhandle. The population was 1,592 at the 2010 census.
Red Square

Red Square (, ) is the most famous city square in Moscow, Russia. The square separates the Kremlin, the former royal citadel and currently the official residence of the President of Russia, from a historic merchant quarter known as Kitay-gorod (China-Town). As major streets of Moscow radiate from here in all directions, being promoted to major highways outside the city, the Red Square is often considered the central square of Moscow and of all Russia.
Red Square and the Kremlin are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Joseph Stalin's body was preserved near Red Square, in Lenin's mausoleum. It was later moved and reburied deep behind the Kremlin Wall without any ceremony.
Red Square is a popular tourist attraction in Russia.
Ute Bock

Ute Bock (June 27, 1942 - January 19, 2018) was an Austrian educator. Bock was born in Linz, Austria. She was known for her projects helping asylum seekers. In Vienna, there was the campaign Bock auf Bier in which a small percentage of the price of the beer (the price was increased) was earmarked to Bock--who gave therewith asylum seekers a home.
Bock died in Vienna, Austria at the age of 75.
Brahman

This page deals with the Hindu concept of The Supreme Reality. For other uses of this word and similar words, see Brahman (disambiguation).
Brahman is the Ultimate Reality of Universe in Hinduism. It is a Sanskrit language word. Brahman is said to be infinite, with no beginning or end. Brahman is changeless and is the source of the universe in Hindu beliefs.
Buchanan County, Iowa

Buchanan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,565. Its county seat is Independence. The county was founded on December 21, 1837 and was named in honor of Senator James Buchanan, the 15th President of the United States.
National Historic Landmark

A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, site, structure, object, or district with historical importance. The United States government marks them as NHLs only if they have high historical significance. Out of more than 80,000 places on the National Register of Historic Places only about 2,430 are NHLs.
A National Historic Landmark District (NHLD) is a historic district that is recognized as an NHL. It may include contributing properties that have buildings, structures, sites or objects, and it may include non-contributing properties.
History
On October 9, 1960, Secretary of the Interior Fred Andrew Seaton announced 92 properties as NHLs. The first of these was a political nomination, Sergeant Floyd Grave and Monument in Sioux City, Iowa as officially designated on June 30 of that year, but for various reasons the public announcement of the first several NHLs was delayed.
Criteria
NHLs are designated by the United States Secretary of the Interior because they are:
Sites where events of national historical significance occurred;
Places where prominent persons lived or worked;
Icons (symbols) of ideals that shaped the nation;
Outstanding examples of design or construction;
Places characterizing a way of life; or
Archeological sites able to yield information.
Overview of current NHLs
Of the 2,442 or so current NHLs, 3 states, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, and New York account for nearly 25 percent of the nation's NHLs. In addition to these states, cities within these states, Boston, Philadelphia, and New York City (each separately) alone have more NHLs than 40 out of the 50 states. There are NHLs in all 50 states. There are 74 in the District of Columbia, 15 in Puerto Rico and other U.S. commonwealths and territories, five in U.S.-associated states such as Micronesia, and one in Morocco.
There are 128 ships or shipwrecks that are NHLs.
Other
About half of the National Historic Landmarks are privately owned. The National Historic Landmarks Program relies on suggestions for new designations from the National Park Service, which also assists in maintaining the landmarks. The National Historic Landmark Stewards Association is a friends' group of owners and managers who works to preserve, protect and promote National Historic Landmarks.
If not already listed on the National Register of Historic Places, an NHL is automatically added to the Register upon designation. About three percent of Register listings are NHLs.
Like Phantoms, Forever

Like Phantoms, Forever is the first release of the American rock band, My Chemical Romance. It is an EP (extended play). It has only 100 copies of it, so it is very hard to find. It includes a cover of the song Jack the Ripper by the English singer Morrissey.
Kelly Kapoor

Kelly Rajanigandha Kapoor (February 5, 1980) is a fictional character from the US television series The Office. She is played by Mindy Kaling.
Slate magazine called the character one of the reasons to look forward to the return of the show in the fall of 2007.
Kaling left the cast and crew after its 8th season to become the creator and star of The Mindy Project, another show produced by Universal Television. She had a guest role in the 9th-season premiere, and the series finale.
Saefullah

Saefullah (11 February 1964 - 16 September 2020) was an Indonesian politician and educator. He was born in Jakarta, Indonesia. He was the Mayor of Central Jakarta from 2010 to 2014. He was also Regional Secretary of Jakarta from 2014 until his death.
Saefullah died on 16 September 2020 at a hospital in Jakarta from COVID-19, aged 56.
Grenfell, New South Wales

Grenfell is a country town in the central west of New South Wales, in Australia. It is in the Weddin Shire. It is west of Sydney. It is close to Forbes, Cowra and Young. In 2006 there were 1,994 people living in Grenfell.
History
The Grenfell area was the home of the Wiradjuri Aborigines. Europeans first settled when gold was found at Emu Creek. The town was renamed after John Grenfell, the Gold Commissioner at Forbes. He had been killed in 1866 when bushrangers attacked a stagecoach on which he was travelling.
By 1870-71 more gold was found at Grenfell than in any other town in NSW. By the middle of the 1870s the gold was running out. Wheat was first grown in the area in 1871. The railway reached Grenfell in 1901.
The Grenfell area has been badly affected by drought since 2001.
Events
The poet and story writer Henry Lawson was born on the gold fields at Grenfell. On the Queen's Birthday weekend in June every year, the town has The Henry Lawson Festival of Arts. Thousands of people come from all over Australia for the art, poetry and writing competitions. Over the years, famous visitors have included Chips Rafferty, Barry Humphries, Patrick White and Sigrid Thornton.
In June 2007, the Spirit of the Bush Concert was held. It was organized by Australian of the Year, Lee Kernaghan, local and international star Steve Forde and the Flange, Adam Brand, Leo Sayer, Diesel, and The McClymonts.
Famous people
Cricketer Stan McCabe, cyclist Reggie "IronMan" McNamara and tennis player Jan Lehane and Creative Writer Adam Burn were born in Grenfell.
Geoff Bunn

Geoff Bunn is an Anglo-Swedish author and artist. He was born in Birmingham, England in 1963. He has been in galleries such as the Tate but is better known for placing his work in the ordinary environment rather than 'traditional' art galleries. During the early 2000s, he worked in France, for a time, with painter Fred Yates.
Bunn has also painted a number of large and rather disturbing canvases of empty interiors. This series of paintings - which Bunn entitles 'Interior Landscapes' - led to Bunn being awarded the Cartazini Prize in 2007.
Bunn has written a number of books, including the best-selling transgender romance Blonde Boy, Red Lipstick.
Arthur Schlesinger Jr

Arthur Meier Schlesinger, Jr., born Arthur Bancroft Schlesinger (October 15, 1917 - February 28, 2007), was an American historian and social critic. He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize. His work explored the liberalism of American political leaders, especially that of Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, and Robert F. Kennedy. He served as Special Assistant and Court Historian to the President in John F. Kennedy's administration. He wrote a lot about the Kennedy administration. These writings have the title A Thousand Days.
When the United States thought about invading Cuba at the Bay of Pigs, he was one of only two people who opposed the invasion. The other was William Fulbright. Schlesinger sat silent, except for a private memorandum to the president. He did this, because he did not want to undermine the President's desire for a unanimous decision.
When it had become clear the invasion had failed, Schlesinger later wrote: "In the months after the Bay of Pigs, I bitterly reproached myself for having kept so silent during those crucial discussions in the cabinet room ... I can only explain my failure to do more than raise a few timid questions by reporting that one's impulse to blow the whistle on this nonsense was simply undone by the circumstances of the discussion."
Schlesinger contributed many things to liberal theory. He was mostly for the kind of liberalism Kennedy did. He was admired for his wit, scholarship, and devotion to delineating the history and nature of liberalism. Since 1990 he had been a critic of multiculturalism.
He popularized the term "imperial presidency" during the Nixon administration by writing the book The Imperial Presidency.
International Air Transport Association

The International Air Transport Association is an international industry trade group of airlines. It is headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, where the International Civil Aviation Organization also is. The main goal of the organization is to assist airline companies to achieve lawful competition and uniformity in prices.
Oscar Fredrik Church

Oscar Fredrik Church () is a church building in Olivedal in the town of Gothenburg in Sweden. It belongs to the Gothenburg Oscar Fredrik Parish of the Church of Sweden. The church was opened on Easter Sunday 1893.
List of Sam & Cat episodes

This is a list of episodes from the American sitcom Sam & Cat, shown on Nickelodeon. It is a crossover / spin-off of the shows Victorious and iCarly. Sam Puckett and Cat Valentine meet in Los Angeles. Sam moves in with Cat and they become best friends as well as babysitters. It started on June 8, 2013.
Kabul ambulance bombing

The Kabul ambulance bombing happened on 27 January 2018 near Sidarat Square in Kabul, Afghanistan. At least 103 people were killed and 235 others wounded in the suicide attack. The Taliban were behind the attack.
A bomb was hidden in an ambulance and exploded at a second police checkpoint, according to officials. Its blast also destroyed vehicles, shops, and buildings nearby.
At least 103 people were killed and 235 others were injured.
Eichendorf

Eichendorf () is a municipality in the district of Dingolfing-Landau in Bavaria in Germany.
Geneva Lake

Geneva Lake (Potawatomi: Kishwauketoe, "Clear Water") is a freshwater lake in Walworth County in southeastern Wisconsin. The city of Lake Geneva is near the lake and named after it.
IRS tax forms

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) issues tax forms to people and organisations who pay tax in the United States. These documents are used by taxpayers to report information about their finances. This includes information about income, which is required by the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) in order to calculate how much tax must be paid to the federal government of the United States. There are over 800 forms. The best-known of these is Form 1040 used by individual people.
Types of forms
Form 1040 is used by individual people. It is used to report their income, calculate how much tax they have already paid, and how much more they need to pay. These are issued every year, and each person must send the form back with their information written in. The forms are normally due by April 15 of the next year.
Form 990 provides the public with financial information about a specific organization. It is also used by government agencies to make sure organizations that do not have to pay tax (such as non-profit organizations) comply with the rules. By doing this, they make sure that these organizations are really not making any profits.
Form 1040NR is used by foreign workers who have earned income from the United States.
Informational returns report information to taxpayers to help them complete their own tax returns. They are prepared by employers and banks. Copies of them are also sent to the IRS. An example is Form 1098, which is used to report interest that a taxpayer has paid on his or her mortgage.
Several forms begin with the code W. Some examples of these include:
Form W-2 is used by an employer to report wages paid to employees. It also reports the tax that was deducted from those wages. Employers must complete a Form W-2 for each employee to whom they pay a salary or wage. An employer must mail out the Form W-2 to employees on or before January 31. This gives the employees about 2 months to finish their tax returns before the April 15 due date.
Form W-9 is used to request a taxpayer's identification number and certification. To apply for this, the taxpayer must give some basic information like name, marriage status, and social security number.
Spaichingen

Spaichingen is a town of the district of Tuttlingen in the state of Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. As of 31 December 2018, it has about 13,000 people lived there.
Geography
Spaichingen lies on the Prim at the foot of the Dreifaltigkeitsberg (Holy Trinity Mountain). It is northwest of Tuttlingen, and southeast of Rottweil. It has an elevation of above sea level.
Verdigris River

The Verdigris River is the lowest point in Kansas. It is a branch of the Arkansas River.
Web browser

A web browser is a computer program application for reading pages of the World Wide Web. Since the late 1990s, most personal computers and mobile phones and other mobile devices have a browser.
Web browsers are used by people to find and look at websites on the Internet. The first web browser was created in 1990. Many web browsers are available for free. All web browsers can go to websites but each browser has good things and bad things about it. For example, some browsers focus on data security and keeping computers safe from viruses. Other browsers are made so that web pages appear on-screen faster.
Examples
Some popular web browsers include:
Mozilla Firefox
Google Chrome
Opera
Safari
Internet Explorer included with Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Edge, a more modernized version of Internet Explorer, included with Windows 10
Other browsers are:
Flock
Epiphany
Web browsers and HTML
A webpage is one page of a website. Every web page has a web address.
A web browser goes to a web page using a web address. It downloads the HTML file stored at that address. Its browser engine then reads and translates the HTML file. The browser will then show the webpage on the screen as text, images and clickable links.
Gloversville, New York

Gloversville is a city in Fulton County, New York, United States.
Kia Carnival

The Kia Carnival is a car produced by Kia.
The first generation were launched in 1999 based on the Ford Windstar's platform. It were available with a 2.5 litre 6-cylinder petrol engine with 121 kW/165 hp and a 2.9 litre 4-cylinder turbo diesel engine with 93 kW/126 hp.
It gets a facelift in 2001, and were available until 2006 with a 2.5 litre 6-cylinder petrol engine with 110 kW/150 hp and a 2.9 litre 4-cylinder turbo diesel engine with 106 kW/144 hp.
In 2006, the second generation were launched based on the Hyundai Entourage's platform. It is available with 2.7 and 3.8 litre 6-cylinder petrol engines with 139 kW/189 hp and 187 kW/254 hp respectively, and a 2.9 litre 4-cylinder turbo diesel engine with 136 kW/185 hp.
Werner Israel

Werner Israel, (October 4, 1931 - May 18, 2022) was a German-born South African-Canadian physicist, author, researcher, and professor. He taught at the University of Victoria. He was known for his studies of black holes. Israel first stated the No-hair theorem. In 1994, he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada.
Israel died on May 18, 2022 in Victoria, British Columbia at the age of 90.
The Fury (1978 movie)

The Fury is a 1978 American supernatural thriller movie directed by Brian De Palma and based on the 1976 novel of the same name by John Farris. It stars Kirk Douglas, Amy Irving, John Cassavetes, Carrie Snodgress, Charles Durning, Dennis Franz, Daryl Hannah and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Jungle Fever (soundtrack)

Jungle Fever a soundtrack album by American musician Stevie Wonder to Spike Lee's movie Jungle Fever. It was released by Motown Records on May 28, 1991. It is Wonder's third soundtrack album and the music on the album was very "urban" as they had influences from new jack swing, hip hop as well as R&B and soul.
Critical reception
Jungle Fever received mixed reviews from critics. While some thought it was unappealing, others said it was his best work in years. A critic said he hadn't so freewilling since Hotter Than July.
Track listing
All songs written by Stevie Wonder, except "Chemical Love", lyrics by Stephanie Andrews.
Stephen Bishop (musician)

Earl Stephen Bishop (born November 14, 1951) is an American singer-songwriter, actor and guitarist. His biggest hits include "On and On", "It Might Be You" and "Save It for a Rainy Day". He has performed music in movies such as National Lampoon's Animal House, The China Syndrome, Roadie, Summer Lovers, Tootsie, White Nights, The Money Pit, The Boy Who Could Fly and All I Want for Christmas. Bishop was born in San Diego, California.
Eric Clapton wrote in his autobiography that Bishop was one of his favorite singer-songwriters. On June 25, 2019, The New York Times Magazine listed Bishop with hundreds of other artists whose material was reportedly destroyed in the 2008 Universal Studios fire.
Communes of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department

The following is a list of the 198 communes of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence departement in France.
Folco Quilici

Folco Quilici (9 April 1930 - 24 February 2018) was an Italian movie director and screenwriter. He directed a total of 22 movies between 1952 until his retirement in 2005. He was known for directing The Last Paradise, The Wind Blows Free, and The Sixth Continent. He also wrote the script for Dagli Appennini alle Ande. He was born in Ferrara, Italy.
Quilici died in Orvieto, Italy of a stroke on 24 February 2018 at the age of 87.
Myopsida

Myopsida is a order of squid. It is made of two families: Australiteuthis and Loliginidae.
Wheaton, Minnesota

Wheaton is a city in Traverse County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,424 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat.
Cheetos

Cheetos are an extremely popular snack food consisted of cheese curls made through Frito-Lay. The product has been sold using different mascots.
New Hope, Mississippi

New Hope is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Lowndes County, Mississippi, United States.
Fabiola of Belgium

Queen Fabiola of Belgium (born Dona Fabiola de Mora y Aragon; 11 June 1928 - 5 December 2014) was the widow of King Baudouin. She was queen consort for 33 years, between her wedding in 1960 and her husband's death in 1993. The couple did not have children. When he died, the crown passed to her his younger brother, King Albert II.
On 5 December 2014, the Belgian Royal Palace announced Queen Fabiola had died that evening at Stuyvenbergh Castle in Laeken, Belgium, aged 86.
Rennaz

Rennaz is a municipality in the district of Aigle in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland.
Greeley County, Nebraska

Greeley County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 census, 2,188 people lived there. The county seat is Greeley. It was founded in 1871.
María Teresa Herreras López

Maria Teresa Herreras Lopez (born March 16, 1962 in Valladolid) is a swimmer from Spain. She has a disability and is an S3 type swimmer. She raced at the 1976 Summer Paralympics. She came in second in two different swimming races and third in two swimming races.
Cold

Cold is a relative term used in comparison with the adjective warm (opposite of cold). Because it is relative, there is no range in coldness. The temperatures in the winter season are often categorized as being cold. Cold is the opposite of hot.
The coldest possible temperature is -273.15 degC, which can be expressed as -459.67 degF on the Fahrenheit scale. This is called absolute zero. Absolute zero is also 0 K on the Kelvin scale and 0 degR on the Rankine scale
Cooling
Cooling is when an object gets cold, or lowers in temperature. This can happen by taking away heat, or by putting something in a place with a lower temperature. Fluids used to cool objects are called coolants.
Air cooling is making the temperature of an object lower using air. This will only work if the air is at a lower temperature than the object. The process will work better if there is more surface area on the object or if the item's mass can be made smaller.
Other ways to cool objects include using ice, dry ice, or liquid nitrogen. This works by convection; the heat is taken from the relatively warm object to the relatively cold coolant.
Cold locations and objects
The Boomerang Nebula is the coldest known place in the universe. Scientists believe the temperature is 1 K (kelvin) (-272.15 degC/-457.87 degF).
Herschel Space Observatory equipment is kept at temperatures below 2 K, using a large helium tank for cooling.
Neptune's moon Triton has a surface temperature of -235 degC (-390 degF).
Uranus has an atmospheric temperature of -215 degC (-355 degF).
Saturn has a temperature of -175 degC (-285 degF) at cloud tops.
Mercury, even though it is close to the Sun, is actually cold during the night. It has a temperature of about -170 degC (-275 degF). Mercury is cold at night because it has no atmosphere to trap in heat from the Sun.
Jupiter has a temperature of -145 degC (-230 degF) at the cloud tops.
Mars has a temperature of about -125 degC (-195 degF).
The coldest continent on Earth is Antarctica. The coldest place on Earth is the Antarctic Plateau, an area of Antarctica around the South Pole that has an altitude of around 3000 meters. The lowest measured temperature on Earth, , was recorded at Vostok Station on 21 July 1983.
Take Care of My Little Girl

Take Care of My Little Girl is 1951 American drama movie directed by Jean Negulesco and is based on the 1950 novel of the same name by Peggy Goodin. It stars Jeanne Crain, Dale Robertson, Mitzi Gaynor, Jean Peters, Jeffrey Hunter, Helen Westcott and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Westland, Michigan

Westland is a city in Wayne County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, 84,094 people lived here.
Burrow (disambiguation)

A burrow is a hole made by an animal.
Květa Eretová

Kveta Eretova (21 October 1926 - 8 January 2021), nee Jenistova, was a Czech chess player. She held the title of Woman Grandmaster (WGM, 1986). She was a ten-time winner of the Czechoslovak Women's Chess Championship (1955, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1966, 1975, 1976, 1986). She was born in Prague.
Eretova died on 8 January 2021 in Prague, aged 94.
Growth factor

A growth factor is something in the body that allows or deny cells to grow. These factors are normally made up of cell hormones or other proteins within the body. All growth factors occur naturally within cells and are necessary for the cell life progression and death.
History
The first growth factor discovered and publicly recognized was in 1986. It was recognized in the form of a Nobel Prize. The award was given to Rita Levi-Montalcini and Stanley Cohen.
Apricot

An apricot is a drupe fruit. It is closely related to the plum.
Description
The apricot comes from a small to medium-sized tree, tall, with a trunk up to 40 centimetres in diameter with spreading, dense canopy; leaves are shaped somewhat like a heart, with pointed tips, about 8 centimetres (3 inches) wide.
Flowers: Flowers are white to pinkish in color.
Fruit: The fruit has only one seed; the color runs from yellow to orange and may have a red cast; the surface of the fruit is smooth and nearly hairless.
Gilberto Gil

Gilberto Passos Gil Moreira (born 26 June 1942), better known as Gilberto Gil ( or ), is a Brazilian singer, guitarist, and songwriter. He is known for both his musical innovation and political commitment.
From 2003 to 2008, he served as Brazil's Minister of Culture.
Hervé Renaudeau

Herve Renaudeau, born at Laval, is a French aerospace engineer. From September 2009 to August 2016, he is the director-general of the Institut Polytechnique des Sciences Avancees (French private aerospace university).
Graduate from the Ecole Centrale de Lyon (1979), he starts his career as hardware design engineer on the Mirage 2000. He has done a career in aerospace industry before joining higher education in 2002 as head of Ecole superieure des techniques aeronautiques et de construction automobile at Levallois-Perret. In September 2009, he became head of the Institut Polytechnique des Sciences Avancees. Francis Pollet replaces him in March 2017.
Center Point, Louisiana

Center Point is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Avoyelles Parish, Louisiana, United States.
Riex

Riex was a municipality in Lavaux-Oron in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland. On 1 July 2011, the municipalities Cully, Epesses, Grandvaux, Riex and Villette (Lavaux) joined together to become the new municipality called Bourg-en-Lavaux.
NCAA Award of Valor

NCAA Award of Valor is an award presented by NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) in order to recognize "courageous action or noteworthy bravery" by individuals who are involved with intercollegiate athletics.
Cassandra Clare

Judith Lewis (nee Rumelt; born July 27, 1973) is an American author of young adult fiction.
Early life
Clare was born Judith Rumelt to American parents in Tehran, Iran.
Accolades
2010 Georgia Peach Book Awards for Teen Readers.
An American Library Association Teens Top Ten Award winner, 2008.
2010 Georgia Peach Book Awards for Teen Readers.
Winner of The 2010 Abraham Lincoln Illinois High School Book Award.
Winner of the 2010 Pacific Northwest Library Association Young Reader's Choice Award.
Shortlisted for the 2010 Evergreen Young Adult Book Award.
Shortlisted for The 2010 Colorado Blue Spruce Young Adult Book Award.
A Guide for the Married Man

A Guide for the Married Man is a 1967 American comedy movie. It was directed by Gene Kelly. Actors include Walter Matthau, Inger Stevens, Sue Ann Langdon, Claire Kelly, Jayne Mansfield, Sid Caesar, Carl Reiner, Art Carney, Jack Benny, and Terry-Thomas. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Pepsin

Pepsin is an enzyme. It acts on proteins in the stomach, which has a low pH because of the Hydrochloric acid. It works best at a pH of about 1.5. It will not work at a pH above 6.
It was the first animal enzyme to be discovered. Theodor Schwann discovered it in 1836.
Pepsin is used to make cheese.
Alex Lely

Alex Lely (born 30 June 1973) is a Dutch pool player. Lely won the 1999 World Pool Masters after defeating Efren Reyes 7-5 in the final. He reached the final in 2000 but lost to Ralf Souquet 7-3. He is a two-time European Champion having won the nine-ball and eight-ball at the 2005 European Pool Championships.
Lely has competed for the European team at the Mosconi Cup on four occasions in 1999, 2005, 2008 and 2009. Lely would be a part of the winning team at the 2008 Mosconi Cup. In 2020, he took over as the team captain of the European team over Marcus Chamat. He won three events on the Euro Tour, first winning the 1999 German Open, before winning two more events in 2005 and 2006.
Deaths in January 1995

The following is a list of deaths that should be noted in January 1995. For deaths that should be noted before the month that the world is in, please see "Months". Names under each date are noted in the order of the alphabet by last name or pseudonym. Deaths of non-humans are noted here also if it is worth noting.
Each listing of a death must have a source. If no reference is included, the death notice will be removed. The following are the requirements of adding a name to the list in its order: name, age, where they came from, what the person is known for, cause of death (if known) and a source.
La Paz (disambiguation)

La Paz is the administrative capital of Bolivia.
Alfred Gadenne

Alfred Gadenne (31 January 1946 in Luingne - 11 September 2017 in Luingne) was a Belgian politician. He was a member of the Centre democrate humaniste and Mayor of Mouscron in Hainaut from 2006 until his death in September 2017.
Gadenne was found dead on 11 September 2017 at the age of 71 after having his throat slashed at a graveyard close to his home in Mouscron. Local news report a suspect had handed himself in to police. The suspect is an 18 years inhabitant of Mouscron. He murdered Gadenne because his father (a fireman) had committed suicide after being fired by Gadenne.
Gadenne was an alderman of Mouscron from 1982 to 2006.
He was also a member of the Parliament of Wallonia and the Parliament of the French Community from 2009 to 2014.
Myoclonus

Myoclonus is a rapid involuntary twiching of muscles. Myocloni are a side effect of many neurological conditons, but they can also happen in healthy people. As an example, twiching muscles when falling asleep are normal. Mycloni are a common symptom of epilepsy. Other less common diseses that provoke myocloni include encephalitis, Tics, and certain types of porphyria.
Certain analgesics can provoke myocloni.
Apple A6

Apple A6 is a chip that was made by Apple. It has 2 cores and runs at 1.3 GHz. It is first released in 2012.
From Me to You

"From Me to You" is a song by The Beatles, written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney. Released in 1963 as a single, it was their first big hit, staying on top of the chart for seven straight weeks. "From Me to You" comprises five verses and two bridges. It lasts less than two minutes.
The Beatles songs
1963 songs
The Crickets songs
Del Shannon songs
Cornelis August Wilhelm Hirschman

Cornelis August Wilhelm Hirschman (16 February 1877 - 26 June 1951), known as Carl Anton Wilhelm Hirschman, was a Dutch banker. He was a co-founder of FIFA in 1904 and the 2nd General Secretary of FIFA from 1906 to 1931. In 1912 he was also one of the founders of the Dutch Olympic Committee (NOC). He was the acting President of FIFA from 1918 to 1921.
Joyful Noise

Joyful Noise is a 2012 musical movie. The movie stars Queen Latifah, Dolly Parton, Keke Palmer, Courtney B. Vance, and Jeremy Jordan. The screenplay was written by Max Myers and Todd Graff, and directed by Todd Graff. The music was by Mervyn Warren who used gospel music in the movie. Joyful Noise was released in the United States on January 13, 2012.
Plot
Two women are forced to work with each other after a budget cut threatens to shut down a small town choir.
Cast
Queen Latifah as Vi Rose Hill
Dolly Parton as G. G. Sparrow
Keke Palmer as Olivia Hill, Vi's daughter and Randy's love interest
Jeremy Jordan as Randy Garrity, Sparrow's grandson and Olivia's love
Dexter Darden as Walter Hill, Vi's son
Courtney B. Vance as Pastor Dale
Kris Kristofferson as Bernard Sparrow, G. G's late husband
Angela Grovey as Earla, the choir's choreographer
Paul Woolfolk as Manny, a young guitarist with an interest in Olivia
Francis Jue as Ang Hsu, a choir member who is attracted to Earla
Jesse L. Martin as Marcus Hill, Vi Rose's estranged husband
Andy Karl as Caleb, a choir member whose family loses its business
Dequina Moore as Devonne, a talkative choir member
Roy Huang as Justin, Earla's second lover
Judd Lormand as Officer Darrel Lino
Ivan Kelley Jr. as the soloist of the Our Lady of Perpetual Tears choir
Kirk Franklin as Baylor Sykes, the choir leader for a rival church
Karen Peck as competition host, lead singer "Mighty High"
Box Office
The movie gross to USD$11.2 million on its opening weekend. It became the number four movie that week. It grossed $30,932,113 to date.
Sea Islands

The Sea Islands are a chain of tidal and barrier islands on the Southeastern Atlantic Ocean coast of the United States.
There are over a hundred of them. They are between the mouths of the Santee and St. Johns Rivers along the coast of the US states of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida.
Barrier islands like these may change during storms. They absorb energy and protect the coastlines. Indirectly, they may help to create areas of protected waters where wetlands may flourish.
The Sea Islands are the home of the Gullah people.
Moshe Katsav

Moshe Katsav, Hebrew: mSHh kTSb , (born December 5, 1945 in Yazd, Iran) is a former Israeli politician of Likud.
He was mayor of Kiryat Malakhi, a Member of Knesset and a (deputy) government minister. He was also President of Israel from 2000 to 2007.
From 2011 to 2016 he was in prison because of a conviction of sexual offences (like rape). Katsav denied the accusations.
Striated heron

The striated heron (Butorides striata) also known as mangrove heron, little heron or green-backed heron, is a small heron.
Tacit programming

Tacit programming (or point-free programming) is the style of programming functions where the parameter is not mentioned. Instead, the functions are defined using combinators and higher-level abstractions like map (which applies a function to each element of a list). It is commonly used in functional programming languages like Haskell.
Upplands Väsby

Upplands Vasby is an urban area in the county of Stockholm in Sweden. It is the seat of Upplands Vasby Municipality.
Mineral Point, Wisconsin

Mineral Point is a city in Iowa County, Wisconsin, United States. The city is located within the Town of Mineral Point. Mineral Point is part of the Madison Metropolitan Statistical Area. This is Wisconsin's third oldest city. Mineral Point was settled in 1827. The population was 2,487 at the 2010 census.
Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Avadh University

Dr. Rammanohar Lohia Avadh University, also known as Dr. R.M.L.A University or simply Avadh University, is a university located on NH330 in Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. It was established in 1975 by the government of Uttar Pradesh.
Campus and infrastructure
The university is spread over an area of 112.24 acres. It has 23 buildings which include the administration building, Kautilya administration building, examination building, Swami Vivekananda auditorium, health centre, central library, entrance examination cell, physics and electronics building, guest house and IT centre. It has four boys' hostels and faculty housing.
Departments and institutes
Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET), established in 2000, imparting B.Tech and M.Tech degrees in various engineering areas, as well as MCA.
Department of Business Management and Entrepreneurship
Department Of Mass Communication & Journalism (B.Voc Mass communication and MA Mass communication are ug and pg courses running in department)
Department of Physics and Electronics
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
Department of Biochemistry
Department of Microbiology
Department of Environmental Sciences
Department of Economics and Rural Development
Department of History Culture & Archaeology
Department of Adult, Continuing and Extension Education
Department of Master of Social Work
Department of Physical Education
Affiliated colleges
Avadh University has many degree colleges affiliated to it. They fall in eight zones: Ambedkar Nagar, Faizabad, Ayodhya, Sultanpur, Gonda, Barabanki, Pratapgarh, Bahraich and Lucknow.
Tulare County, California

Tulare County ( ) is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 473,117. The county seat is Visalia. Esmeralda Soria is from Tulare County.
Themisto (moon)

Themisto or , is a small prograde non-spherical moon of Jupiter. It was found in 1975, lost, and then refound in 2000.
Discovery and naming
Themisto was first found by Charles T. Kowal and Elizabeth Roemer on September 30, 1975, reported on October 3, 1975 and designated . However, not enough observations were made to establish an orbit and it was subsequently lost.
Themisto appeared as a footnote in astronomy textbooks into the 1980s. Then, in 2000, a seemingly new moon was found by Scott S. Sheppard, David C. Jewitt, Yanga R. Fernandez and Eugene A. Magnier, and was designated . It was soon confirmed that this was the same as the 1975 object. The Sheppard et al. announcement was immediately correlated with an August 6 2000 observation by the team of Brett J. Gladman, John J. Kavelaars, Jean-Marc Petit, Hans Scholl, Matthew J. Holman, Brian G. Marsden, Philip D. Nicholson and Joseph A. Burns -- an observation that was reported to the Minor Planet Center but not published as an IAU Circular (IAUC).
In October 2002 it was officially named after Themisto, daughter of the river god Inachus by Zeus (Jupiter) in Greek mythology.
Characteristics
Themisto's orbit is unusual. Unlike most of Jupiter's moons, which orbit in groups, Themisto orbits alone, midway between the Galilean moons and the first group of prograde irregulars.
Imbabura Province

Imbabura () is a province located in the Andes of northern Ecuador. The capital is Ibarra. The people of the province speak Spanish and the Imbaburan Quechua language.
The summit of Cotacachi Volcano at an elevation of is north-east of the town of Cotacachi.
Cantons
The province is divided into six cantons. The following table lists each with its population at the 2010 census, its area in square kilometres (km2), and the name of the capital.
Ross Batty

Ross Batty (born 20 September 1986 in England) is a rugby union player for the Newcastle Falcons in the Guinness Premiership. He plays as a hooker.
Nautiloid

Nautiloids are a large and varied group of marine cephalopods (Mollusca) in the subclass Nautiloidea. They began in the later Cambrian. Nautilus is the only surviving genus.
Nautiloids flourished during the early Palaeozoic era, when they were the main predatory animals. They developed an extraordinary range of shell shapes and forms. Some 2,500 species of fossil nautiloids are known, though only a few species survive today.
Taxonomic relationships
Nautiloids are among the group of animals known as cephalopods. The cephalopods are an advanced class of molluscs. The cephalopods also include ammonoids, Belemnites and modern coleoids such as octopus and squid.
Traditionally, the most common classification of the cephalopods has been a three-fold division into the nautiloids, ammonoids, and coleoids. This article is about nautiloids in that broad sense, sometimes called Nautiloidea sensu lato.
Cladistically speaking, nautiloids are a paraphyletic group united by shared primitive (basal) features not found in derived cephalopods. In other words, they are a evolutionary grade that is thought to have given rise to both ammonoids and coleoids. They are defined by the exclusion of both those descendent groups. Both ammonoids and coleoids probably descended from bactritids, which in turn arose from straight-shelled orthocerid nautiloids.
The ammonoids (a group which includes the ammonites and the goniatites) are extinct cousins of the nautiloids which evolved early in the Devonian, some 400 million years ago.
Mohammad Sadeqi

Dominik Lechner (born 8 January 2004) is an Austrian professional footballer. He plays as a midfielder for 2. Liga club Liefering.
Career
He started his career with the youth teams of his local club SV Roppen. After one year with Wacker Innsbruck he went to the FC Red Bull Salzburg Academy. In 2022 he became part of the FC Liefering squad in Austrias Second League.
Chico, California

Chico is a city in the Central Valley of the American state of California. It is in the northern part of the state. Chico is in the Sacramento Valley close to the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountain range. The city has a population of 101,475, as of 2020. People first started living in Chico in 1843. The city was founded in 1860 and started to govern itself in 1872.
Aristolochia

Aristolochia is a large plant genus with over 500 species of shrubs and herbs, many having medicinal properties. Collectively known as birthworts, pipevines or Dutchman's pipes, they are the namesake of the family (Aristolochiaceae). They are widespread and occur in the most diverse climates. Some species, like A. utriformis and A. westlandii, are threatened with extinction.
Isotrema is usually included here, but might be a valid genus. If so, it contains those species with a three-lobed calyx.
Vengeance (2001)

Vengeance (2001) was the first annual Vengeance professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It took place on December 9, 2001 at the San Diego Sports Arena in San Diego, California.
Egon Bahr

Egon Karl-Heinz Bahr (18 March 1922 - 20 August 2015) was a German SPD politician.
During World War II Bahr was expelled from the Wehrmacht because he was partly of Jewish descent.
After the war he worked as a journalist and a diplomat before entering into politics.
Bahr was promoted by West German Chancellor Willy Brandt to serve as Secretary of the Prime Minister's Office from 1969 until 1972. Between 1972 and 1990 he was an MP in the Bundestag of the Federal Republic of Germany and from 1972 until 1976 was also a Minister of the Federal Government.
Hartwig Gauder

Hartwig Gauder (10 November 1954 - 22 April 2020) was a German race walker and architect. He won a gold medal in the Men's 50 kilometres walk at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. He was born in Vaihingen an der Enz, Baden-Wurttemberg, West Germany.
In 1996, he had a viral heart infection that almost killed him. He recovered after having a heart transplant, but became disabled. Afterwards, he became an architect.
Gauder died while undergoing dialysis on 22 April 2020, aged 65. The cause of death was a heart attack caused by kidney failure.