kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Jacqueline Naze Tjøtta

Jacqueline Andree Naze Tjotta (1 June 1935 - 9 March 2017) was a French-born Norwegian mathematician. She became the first female mathematical sciences professor in Norway.
Naze was born in Montpellier, France. She graduated in mathematics from the Aix-Marseille University and Sorbonne, Paris. She married Norwegian mathematician Sigve Tjotta in 1964.
Naze was appointed professor in applied mathematics at the University of Bergen from 1966. Her research interests have focused on kinetic theory, magnetohydrodynamics and theoretical acoustics.
Naze died in Oslo, Norway on 9 March 2017, aged 81.
Roberto Clemente

Roberto Clemente Walker (August 18, 1934-December 31, 1972) was a Puerto Rican baseball player.
He played 18 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). He played right field for the Pittsburgh Pirates from 1955 through 1972. Clemente's career was cut short by his death in a plane crash off the coast of his homeland of Puerto Rico. The flight was planned to deliver emergency supplies to victims of an earthquake in Nicaragua.
Early life
Clemente was the first Latin American elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame. He and Lou Gehrig are the only Hall of Fame members that did not have the five-year waiting period. However, the rules for election were different in Gehrig's day.
Career
He was eligible when he retired in 1939, and the Baseball Writers' Association of America (BBWAA), which then as now is the main body for electing players, chose to hold a special election specifically to elect him. (This was probably because Gehrig was known to be dying, and the voters wanted to elect him while he was still alive.)
After Clemente's death, the BBWAA made an exception to its five-year waiting period for Clemente. The exception made for Clemente is now a rule--a player who dies while active, or within five years of his retirement, becomes eligible for election six months after his death (provided he has played at least 10 years in Major League Baseball).
Clemente did a lot of charity work, especially in Latin American countries; as noted above, he died on a charity mission to Latin America. Each year the MLB gives the Roberto Clemente Award. This award is for the player who best follows Clemente's example with charity work.
In 1973, Clemente was awarded the Congressional Gold Medal and the first Presidential Citizens Medal. On August 17, 1984 the United States Postal Service issued a postage stamp honoring Clemente. This was the day before what would have been his 50th birthday.
Hervelinghen

Hervelinghen is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Alberto Vaquina

Alberto Vaquina (born July 4, 1961) is a Mozambican politician. He was Prime Minister of Mozambique from 2012 to 2015. He was appointed by President Armando Guebuza on 8 October 2012, replacing Aires Ali.
Vaquina was Governor of Tete Province from 2010 to 2012.
Youba Diarra

Youba Diarra (born 24 March 1998) is a Malian professional footballer. He plays as midfielder for Austrian Bundesliga club FC Red Bull Salzburg.
Career
Diarra started his career in the youth teams of Yeelen Olympique. In January 2018 he moved to Austrian Bundesliga club FC Red Bull Salzburg. He was loand to Second Division club SC Wiener Neustadt. and made his debut in March 2018 against Floridsdorfer AC.
For the 2018-19 he played for Austrian Bundesliga club TSV Hartberg also on loan. After suffering a cruciate ligament rupture, the loan contract ended in January 2019.
After six months on loan with TSV Hartberg, he returned to FC Red Bull Salzburg in January 2019. In August 2019 he played for the first time for FC Liefering.
On 29 August 2019 he went on loan to FC St. Pauli for the 2019-20 season. He played only three matches for St. Pauli in the 2nd Bundesliga due to injury. His contract ended in January 2020 and he returned to Salzburg.
Diarra made his return from injury with FC Liefering during June 2020. On 11 June 2020, he scored his first goal as a professional in a 3-0 victory over Floridsdorfer AC. On 24 June 2020, Diarra scored another goal in a 4-1 victory over Wacker Innsbruck.
On 1 March 2021 he went on loan to MLS club New York Red Bulls. On 17 April 2021 he made his debut for New York.
On 8 January 2022 he went again to TSV Hartberg on another six-month loan. After the end of the loan he came back to Salzburg.
Love Me Tender (song)

"Love Me Tender" is a 1956 song by Elvis Presley and is taken from the 1956 movie of the same name. It went number 1 in Canada and the United States, number 6 in Australia, number 10 in Austria and number 11 in the United Kingdom. It has been covered by numerous artists after its release.
Lavatory – Lovestory

Lavatory - Lovestory is a short movie that is about a lavatory attendant that finds a bunch of flowers in her tip jar (a tin where customers give her money as a reward for a good job). The movie was nominated for an Academy Award in the 81st Annual Academy Awards and won many awards at movie festivals.
Kia Soul

The Kia Soul is a car produced by Kia since 2008. It is based on the Hyundai i20 and Kia Venga's platform. It entered its second generation in 2013.
The Soul is available with 1.6 and 2.0 litre petrol engines with 93 kW/126 hp and 106 kW/144 hp respectively, and a 1.6 litre turbo diesel engine with 94 kW/128 hp.
Domingo Romera

Domingo Romera Alcazar (26 May 1936 - 6 April 2022) was a Spanish politician. He was a member of the People's Alliance and later the People's Party. He was in the Senate of Spain from 1984 to 1986 and in the European Parliament from 1986 to 1994. Romera was born in Barcelona, Spain.
Romera died in Lleida, Spain on 6 April 2022 at the age of 85.
Uriyadi 2

Uriyadi 2 is a Tamil-language social thriller movie. It was directed by Vijay Kumar. It is a sequel to the 2016 political thriller movie Uriyadi. Uriyadi 2 was produced by actor Suriya's 2D Entertainment.
Production
After the release of Uriyadi in 2016, there was widespread anticipation about Vijay Kumar's next. Two years later, it was announced that Uriyadi 2 will be directed by Vijay Kumar with Suriya producing it. The movie's principal photography started on 20 September 2018 in Tenkasi. The first look motion poster was released by Suriya on the same day. Vijay Kumar is also the co-producer of Uriyadi 2, through his production house, Souvenir Productions. Most of the shooting is to take place in Tenkasi and Courtallam. A new technical crew is introduced in this sequel, where Praveen Kumar N., Linu M., and Ezhumalai Adikesavan are assigned as the cinematographer, editor and art director respectively. Vicky is assigned as the stunt director, continuing his association with the director from his previous movie. Govind Vasantha, who composed for Asuravadham and Solo, is the music director, working with the director for the first time.
Cast
Vijay Kumar as Lenin Vijay
Vismaya
Sudhakar
Shankar Thas
Abbas
Soundtrack
The movie's soundtrack was composed by Govind Vasantha, replacing Masala Coffee as the composer of the previous movie. The audio rights are handled by Sony Music India.
Goodbye Mr. Fish

"Goodbye Mr. Fish" is the 2nd episode of The Cosby Show. It was first broadcast on NBC on September 27, 1984. It was written by Earl Pomerantz. Jay Sandrich is the director of the episode. In the episode, Rudy Huxtable's pet goldfish dies. Her parents try to tell her why it is dead.
Story
The father Cliff tries to nap after working for a long time. Vanessa (his third daughter) tells him that Rudy's (the youngest daughter) goldfish has died, and Rudy does not know. Cliff and Vanessa try to help Rudy understand why her goldfish died. Rudy learns and starts feeling depressed. Later in the day, Cliff's older children Denise and Theo make jokes about the dead goldfish. Theo says that they should have a funeral for it. Cliff makes everyone in the family wear black clothing for the fish's funeral in their bathroom. Rudy is not interested in the funeral and goes away to watch television.
Production
This was the first episode made for The Cosby Show. It was finished being made on August 1, 1984. The episode before it ("Pilot") was made three months earlier. The show was recorded on an NBC studio in Brooklyn. It had six sets: a living room, a master bedroom, a kitchen, a child's bedroom, a hallway, and a bathroom.
Reception
The episode got a Nielsen rating of 22.5. This means that about 19.1 million people watched the episode when it was first broadcast. TV Guide put the episode as number 15 in their list of 100 Greatest Episodes of All-Time. Earl Pomerantz got a nomination for a Primetime Emmy Award for writing the episode.
David Hinckley from the Daily News said that Rudy is "impossibly cute" in the episode. Marcy Carsey uses this episode to show how The Cosby Show makes stories of how people act to small events. Lisa Schwarzbaum from The Entertainmeny Weekly said that many people think that it is the most memorable episode of The Cosby Show. Allison Samuels from Newsweek remembers Bill Cosby (who was the role of Cliff Huxtable) for the fish's funeral. William Raspberry from The Washington Post and Graham Jefferson from USA Today talked about the episode when they talked about good moments of The Cosby Show. Cosby talked about it in Ebony when making a list of good episodes. The season 4 episode "Looking Back" makes a flashback to this episode.
Schuyler County, Illinois

Schuyler County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 6,902 people lived there. The county seat is Rushville.
Steinfurt Rural District

Steinfurt is a Kreis (district) in the northern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Bentheim, Emsland, district-free Osnabruck and the Osnabruck district, Warendorf, district-free Munster, Coesfeld, Borken.
Geography
The district is at the Lower Saxon border, north of Munster. The Ems river runs through the district from south to north. The highest point in Steinfurt is the Westerbecker Berg with 234m, the lowest point is the Bentlage castle at 32m.
History
In late medieval times Steinfurt became an independent earldom. At first it was a part of the earldom of Bentheim, before it became independent in 1454. 1804 Steinfurt was joined back with Bentheim, before it became a part of the Prussian province of Westphalia in 1815. The new government in 1816 made the districts Steinfurt and Tecklenburg.
In 1975 the old district Steinfurt was merged with the district Tecklenburg, and together with Greven and Saerbeck from the old district Munster the current district was made.
Pope Clement II

Pope Clement II was the leader of the Catholic Church from 25 December 1046 until he died in 1047.
He was born with the name Suidger von Morsleben in Hornburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. His parents were Count Konrad of Morsleben and Hornburg and his wife Amulrad. His date of birth is unknown.
In the year 1040, von Morsleben became the Bishop of Bamberg. In 1046 he went with King Henry III to Italy and in December, he took part in the Council of Sutri. This took Popes Benedict IX and Sylvester III out of power, and also convinced Pope Gregory VI to resign. King Henry nominated (suggested) Suidger to be the new pope and the council elected him. Suidger took the name Clement II. Shortly after he was elected, Pope Clement and Henry moved to Rome. There, Clement crowned Henry III as Holy Roman Emperor.
Clement II's short pontificate (time as pope) began an improvement in the way the Roman Church worked, especially by making laws against simony. Simony is when people would pay to have sacraments given to them.
The reform party criticized Clement's election because there was royal involvement and because the pope was already bishop of another place.
Clement and the Emperor went on a journey through southern Italy to celebrate his election. Benevento was placed under an interdict (they were prevented from taking part in some Church rites) because they wouldn't allow Pope Clement to enter. Afterwards they went to Germany, where Clement made Wiborada a saint. Wiborada was a martyr who was killed praying for the people of her city.
On Henry III and Pope Clement's way back to Rome in October 1047, Pope Clement suddenly died. His body was taken to Bamberg, a place he had loved, and was buried near the Bamberg Cathedral.
Scientists studied Clement's body in the mid-20th century. They confirmed that the pope had been poisoned with lead sugar. They do not know whether he was poisoned or whether he was using the chemical as medicine.
1064

Year 1064 (MLXIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
By area
Americas
Sunset Crater Volcano (present-day Arizona) first erupts.
Asia
The Seljuk Turks storm Anatolia, taking Caesarea and Ani, marking the beginning of Turkish invasions into Anatolia.
Europe
June 9 - Coimbra is taken by King Ferdinand of Castile.
European warriors go to Spain to participate to the siege of Barbastro. This expedition is approved by the Pope and is now regarded as an early form of Crusade.
Harold II is shipwrecked at Ponthieu, Normandy and taken captive by Count Guy.
Construction of the Duomo at Pisa in Tuscany begins.
Tommy Davis (outfielder)

Herman Thomas Davis Jr. (March 21, 1939 - April 3, 2022) was an American professional baseball player and coach. He played in Major League Baseball as a left fielder and third baseman from 1959 to 1976 for ten different teams. Davis played for the Los Angeles Dodgers, New York Mets, Chicago White Sox, Seattle Pilots, Houston Astros, Oakland Athletics, Chicago Cubs, Baltimore Orioles, California Angels and Kansas City Royals.
Davis died on April 3, 2022 in Phoenix, Arizona at the age of 83.
Dalarna

Dalarna, Dalercarlia or the Dales is a province in Sweden. The province was part of Svealand before Sweden was consolidated in the 11th century.
Mahikeng

Mahikeng is a South African city. It is the capital of North West Province and has a population of about 250,000 people.
Robersart

Robersart is a commune in Nord in north France. In 2019, 198 people lived there.
José Mourinho

Jose Mario dos Santos Mourinho Felix, OIH, or simply Jose Mourinho (born January 26, 1963 in Setubal) is a Portuguese football manager and former player who is the head coach of Serie A club Roma. He is commonly known as "The Special One". Mourinho is regarded by some players, coaches, and critics as one of the best football coaches of all time. Jose Mourinho's father was no stranger to the world of football. Felix Mourinho practiced this sport as a professional goalkeeper. He also represented his country in one international match. Without a doubt, this factor had a huge impact on the Portuguese coach's career since his childhood, especially with his father's unquenchable desire for Jose to become a big player.
Mourinho won four league titles in a row (two at Porto and two at Chelsea). He has also won the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Cup with Porto. For two years in a row (2004 and 2005), Mourinho was named the world's best football coach by the International Federation of Football History and Statistics (IFFHS). After leaving Chelsea F.C., he was replaced by Avram Grant. He went to coach Internazionale Milano and won the Serie A, Italian Super Cup and Champions League in a single season (2009/10).
Richard II (play)

Richard II is a play by William Shakespeare. It is a history play. Shakespeare's sources were probably Holinshed's Chronicles and The Civil Wars (1595) by Samuel Daniel. Richard II was probably first printed in 1597. It was first acted on 7 February 1601.
Melito di Porto Salvo

Melito di Porto Salvo (; or ) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria in the Italian region Calabria.
Vaporizer (cannabis)

A vaporizer or vapouriser is a device used to extract the active ingredients of plant material so that they can be breathed. It is often used for cannabis, tobacco, or other herbs such as chamomile.
Vaporization vs. smoking
Vaporization is an alternative to smoking. It doesn't make smoke or other cancer-causing by-products. It does that by heating the material so that the active compounds boil into a vapor. Nothing actually burns, so there is no smoke or taste of smoke. Vapor ideally contains almost no particulate matter or tar, and much less noxious gas such as carbon monoxide. The vapor can be collected in a jar or inflatable bag, or inhaled directly.
Cooking
Vaporizers are sometimes used by chefs. They use them to heat herbs and spices to release flavors that are otherwise difficult to extract, or that might be spoiled by overheating during cooking. Chicago's Achatz uses the aroma-filled bags as place-mats, punctured when plates are placed in front of the customer.
Immanuel Ngatjizeko

Immanuel Ngatjizeko (30 May 1952 - 5 March 2022) was a Namibian politician. He was a member of the SWAPO Party. He was born in Otjohorongo, Namibia. He was a member of the National Assembly from 2000 until 2018. Ngatjizeko was also a member of the Namibian Cabinet from 2005 until 2018 during the Hifikepunye Pohamba and Hage Geingob presidencies.
Ngatjizeko died on 5 March 2022 in Windhoek, Namibia at the age of 69.
Isabelle of Hainaut

Isabelle of Hainaut (5 April, 1170 - 15 March, 1190) was a Queen of France. She was born in Lille on 5 April 1170. Her father was Baldwin V of Hainaut and her mother was Margaret I of Flanders. She married Philip II of France in 1180.
Geertruidenberg

Geertruidenberg is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Brabant. In 2019, 21,515 people lived there.
Tikkakoski

Tikkakoski is a town in Jyvaskyla, Finland. In 2010, 6,000 people live in Tikkakoski. 2,321 of them live in Tikkakoski's downtown.
Coast guard

A Coast Guard is an organization that protects people at sea. The role of a coastguard varies greatly by country. The coast guard is sometimes part of a military, or a semi-military organization, or else is a law enforcement (policing) agency. However, the coast guard is always separate from the Navy.
For example, the United States Coast Guard (USCG) is a branch of the military. Their duties include searching for people, ships and boats in danger at sea, rescuing those in danger and law enforcement to protect people from terrorism and crimes at sea. It can also become part of the Navy in a time of war.
By contrast, Her Majesty's Coastguard in the United Kingdom is neither a military force nor a law enforcement agency. Its only job is to lead searches and rescues for those in danger at sea, while the Royal National Lifeboat Institution launch most of the rescue boats.
Wint Smith

Wint Smith (October 7, 1892 - April 27, 1976) was an American politician. He was the U.S. Representative from Kansas from 1947 to 1961.
Smith voted against the Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960.
Arcola, Texas

Arcola is a city in the U.S. state of Texas.
Manolo Sanlúcar

Manolo Sanlucar (born Manuel Munoz Alcon, 24 November 1943 - 27 August 2022) was a Spanish flamenco composer and guitarist. He was seen as one of the most important flamenco composers.
Take It Home

Take It Home is a song from the hit debut album by The White Tie Affair called Walk This Way. The song was not required to be an official single, but did has hit airplay.
Salla

Salla, (name was Kuolajarvi to 1936) is a municipality in Finnish Lapland, Finland. The municipalities next to it are Kemijarvi, Kuusamo, Pelkosenniemi, Posio and Savukoski. Oulanka National Park is in the areas of Salla and Kuusamo.
Villages
Aatsinki, Aholanvaara, Ahvenselka, Hautajarvi, Hietajarvi, Hirvasvaara, Isohalme, Kallunki, Kelloselka, (Markajarvi), Kotala, Koutelo, Kursu, Kasma, Naruska, Niemela, Oulanka, Onkamo, Pahkakumpu, Palopera, Saija, Salmivaara, Selkala, Tuohikyla, Vallovaara, Varvikko, Vittikko.
Cosmic Voyage (1936 movie)

Cosmic Voyage () is a 1936 Soviet silent science fiction movie directed by Vasili Zhuravlyov. It stars Sergei Komarov, Ksenia Moskalenko, and Vassili Gaponenko.
Other Side of the World

"Other Side of the World" is a 2005 song by KT Tunstall and is the opening track from her debut studio album Eye of the Telescope. It went to number 13 in the United Kingdom, number 21 in the Netherlands, number 22 in Italy and number 25 in Ireland.
Track listings
UK CD single
"Other Side of the World" (single version)
"Boo Hoo"
UK limited-edition 7-inch single
A. "Other Side of the World" (single version) - 3:32
B. "Morning Stars" - 2:46
UK DVD single
"Other Side of the World" (video)
"Black Horse and the Cherry Tree" (video)
"Throw Me a Rope" (audio)
UK and US digital download
"Other Side of the World" (radio version)
European CD single
"Other Side of the World" (single version)
"Throw Me a Rope"
"Boo Hoo"
"Morning Stars"
Imja Khola

The Imja Khola () is a tributary of Dudh Kosi river which flows in estern part of Nepal. This river is on the trekking route Which passes through the Rhododendron forest in Everest base camp region.
Wyandotte, Oklahoma

Wyandotte is a town of Oklahoma in the United States. It lies approximately one mile south of US Highway 60. Its name was derived from the Wyandotte tribe. They were removed from the area in 1867.
Eeileen Romero

Eeileen Auxiliadora Romero Valle (3 February 1974 - 25 October 2021) was a Salvadoran politician and disability rights activist. She was a member of the National Coalition Party. She was in the Legislative Assembly of El Salvador from 2018 to 2021. Romero was born in San Salvador, El Salvador.
Romero died on 25 October 2021 at a hospital in San Salvador from cardiac arrest while having surgery, aged 47.
Ivan Bortnik

Ivan Sergeyevich Bortnik (; 16 April 1939 - 4 January 2019) was a Soviet and Russian actor. He was a People's Artist of Russia (2000). He was born in Moscow. He was known for his roles in Family Relations, Mirror for a Hero and in Mama Don't Cry.
Bortnik died on 4 January 2019 in Moscow of complications from thrombosis at the age of 79.
Dino De Poli

Dino De Poli (24 August 1929 - 22 July 2020) was an Italian lawyer and politician. De Poli was born in Treviso, Italy. De Poli was elected to a single term as a member of the Chamber of Deputies in 1968, representing Christian Democracy.
He later was one of the founding leaders of the Cassamarca Foundation from 1992 to 2018.
De Poli died on 22 July 2020, aged 90.
Edwin Sherin

Edwin Sherin (January 15, 1930 - May 4, 2017) was an American-Canadian theatre and television director and producer. He has directed many episodes of the television drama Law & Order, as well as directing for the stage, mainly on Broadway, including The Great White Hope, which starred Alexander in both the theater and movie versions.
Prime Minister of Uganda

The Prime Minister of Uganda is in charge of the Cabinet of Uganda, although the President is the effective head of government. Robinah Nabbanja has been the Prime Minister since 21 June 2021.
The post of Prime Minister was created for the first time in 1962. In 1966, Prime Minister Milton Obote suspended the Constitution, abolished the post of Prime Minister, and declared himself President. In 1980, the post of Prime Minister was re-established.
Niklaus Otto

Nikolaus August Otto (June 14, 1832 - January 28, 1891) was a German engineer. He is the inventor of the internal-combustion engine. This engine was the first to burn fuel directly in a piston chamber. Up until his invention, all engines were external-combustion engines steam engines and burnt their fuel in a separate compartment.
Audiologist

An audiologist is a health professional in hearing and other auditory problems such as tinnitus and balance.
Role of an audiologist
The role of an audiologist is to diagnose and treat hearing problems, minimising the impact these problems have on the lives of their patients. Audiologists will provide help that is customised to each patient to help them be able to communicate with the world around them.
In order to treat hearing problems, they must first be identified. Audiologists do tests and hearing checks on patients to measure and understand the type of help they will need. With the information they gain from these tests, audiologists can advise patients about their hearing health and recommend any treatment that they might need. If treatment such as hearing aids are needed for a patient, the audiologist will be able to help make the solution the best suited to the patient by customising the treatment depending on what the patient needs. This includes helping to find a suitable hearing aid, fitting it and programming it and maintaining it. This applies to other recommended treatment as well.
Although treatment and help to lessen the effects of hearing problems are a main focus of an audiologist, they also have the role of educating and teaching patients as well as the public. How to prevent hearing loss as well as how to protect hearing are usually the main focus of what an audiologist teaches and may be done through presentations in schools, in workplaces and to the community. It is important for audiologists to educate the public about hearing loss and how important hearing health is as well as how audiologists are able to help. Audiologists treat all ages and types of hearing loss.
Workplace
The hearing services of an audiologist are used in many different settings but most work in health care. In health care, they are focused on the main role of an audiologist which is providing hearing health care services including testing for hearing loss and recommending treatment. Many audiologists can be found working with patients in hospitals, medical centers, private practices and in nursing homes.
Another workplace for audiologists is in education, which is another important role that they perform. They may be working in schools, in universities or even day care centers in order to educate students about hearing loss and prevention. These professionals understand the effect that hearing loss can have on a student's learning and can work with schools to recommend strategies to help build a more supportive environment for students. While they may be more focused on education, these audiologists are still also able to do hearing tests and checks on students and help them find the best solutions for their hearing problems.
Other workplaces for an audiologist include work with the government and work in research.
La Boissière-des-Landes

La Boissiere-des-Landes is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendee department in the west of France.
Geyser

A geyser is a hot spring which shoots out water and steam. They erupt when pressure has built up, often at regular intervals. There are about a thousand geysers around the world. About half are in Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, United States.
Causes
Geysers are made in special geological conditions. Only a few places on Earth have these conditions. Because of this, geysers are not very common. One place is the Yellowstone National Park, which is the remains of a gigantic volcano. Another is Iceland, which sits on top of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where new Earth's crust is formed.
Geysers are often near active volcanos. This is because the geyser is caused by magma. Surface water usually goes down to about . There, it mixes with hot rocks. The pressurized water begins to boil. When it is pressured enough, hot water and steam burst out of the geyser.
Form and function
Individual geysers do not last forever, but systems of geysers last as long as the geological situation continues. The oldest individual geysers are only a few thousand years old. Geysers are usually near volcanic areas. As the water boils, the pressure increases. This forces hot steam and water to the surface through the geyser. Geysers are usually made because of three things that are around volcanoes.
Great heat
A geyser needs a lot of heat . This heat comes from magma. This magma needs to be near the surface of the earth. Geysers need much more heat than is usually found near the earth's surface. This is why they are often around volcanoes or volcanic areas.
Water
The water that bursts from a geyser must travel underground through deep, high-pressure cracks in the earth's crust.
A plumbing system
For the heated water to form a geyser, a plumbing system is needed. The water needs to be held while it is being heated. The plumbing system is made up of a system of fractures, fissures, spaces and sometimes cavities (holes).
Most importantly, the temperatures near the bottom of the geyser become high enough to start boiling the water. Steam bubbles come out of the top of the column. They burst through the geyser's vent. Some water flows or splashes out. This makes the weight of the column of water and the pressure on the water below less. When this pressure is released, the hot water turns into steam. It boils violently.
Solar system
There are several bodies in the Solar System where jet-like eruptions, often called "geysers" and "cryogeysers", have been seen. Unlike geysers on Earth, these are eruptions of gas, together with dust or ice particles, but without liquid.
Water vapor streams have been seen near the south pole of Saturn's moon Enceladus. Nitrogen eruptions have been seen on Neptune's moon Triton. Carbon dioxide eruptions from the southern polar ice cap of Mars have also been seen.
St. Anne's Catholic Secondary School

St. Anne's Catholic Secondary School is a Catholic high school in Clinton, Ontario, Canada. It is known for it's sports teams and good marks. It serves students from grades nine to twelve. The motto of St. Anne's is "in alis aquilae" which is Latin for "on eagle's wings". This motto comes from the Bible (the Book of Isaiah, Chapter 40).
Beginnings
St. Anne's was built in the town of Clinton, Ontario. When the school opened only 139 students went there. The students came from Huron County. In 2009, 600 people went there. The school was built to provide a French and faith-based education. St. Anne's is the only French-Immersion Catholic school in the county.
The school board is the Huron-Perth Catholic District School Board (HPCDSB).
Uniforms
St. Anne's is a uniform school, the only in the region and school board. The uniform consists of what a teen would normally wear, however the clothes are either plaid, navy, burgundy, kaki or white.
Faith-Based Education
St. Anne's is a Catholic school. Most students are Roman Catholics, however students of other religions are allowed and welcome in the school. All students must take a religion course each school year. To graduate, students need four religion credits. This course is offered in French Immersion.
Extra Curricular
St. Anne's has many sports teams and clubs. The most popular team are the boy's rugby and hockey teams. Girls' teams consists of the popular field hockey and rugby teams.
Sports Teams
St. Anne's sports teams include:
Badminton
Basketball
Cross-country running
Curling
Golf
Hockey
Rugby
Swimming
Track-and-field.
Clubs
St. Anne's has numerous clubs and groups. They include:
Band (An extension of music class, it is responsible for music at masses, assemblies and concerts)
Chess Club
Enviro-Club
God-Squad (A religious group)
The Math Team
Me to We
Students for Life (Anti-abortion group)
Writers' Guild (Creative writing)
St. Anne's also has a Student Cabinet. Elections are held in the spring. Student Cabinet is in charge projects like dances and fundraisers. Each member of Student Cabinet has their own job relating to their elected position.
Russian Superleague

The Russian Superleague was the top level ice hockey league in Russia from 1992 to 2008. It was known as the International Hockey League from 1992 to 1996.
Felicity (disambiguation)

Felicity means happiness. It can also mean:
Felicity, a television series
Felicity (1979 movie)
Felicity: An American Girl Adventure, a 2005 TV movie
Felicity (name)
Felicity Flint, Agent from H.A.R.M.
Felicity Huffman, American actress best known from the TV series "Desperate Housewives"
Felicity Kendal (born 1946), British actress
Saint Felicity of Rome, 2nd century Christian martyr
In addition, it can refer to:
Santa Felicita di Firenze, the second-oldest church in Florence
Felicity and Perpetua, martyrs.
SS. Felicitas and Perpetua (parish), in the San Gabriel Pastoral Region, California.
Lottie Dod

Lottie Dod was an English sportsperson at a time when few women played sports. She won the Wimbledon Ladies' Singles Championship five times, the first when she was only 15.
Dod competed in many other sports, including golf, field hockey, and archery. She also won the British Ladies Amateur Golf Championship, and played twice for the England women's national field hockey team, which she helped to found.
She won a silver medal at the 1908 Summer Olympics in archery.
Dod won the British Ladies Amateur Golf Championship. The Guinness Book of Records called her the most versatile female athlete of all time, together with track and field athlete and fellow golf player Babe Zaharias.
Hagenbach (disambiguation)

Hagenbach can mean:
Hagenbach, a town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Hagenbach, Haut-Rhin, a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Alsace in France
Hagenbach (Hassel), a river of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
Hagenbach (river), a river of North Rhine-Westphalia
Chaka Demus and Pliers

Chaka Demus and Pliers are a Jamaican reggae duo made up of deejay Chaka Demus (born John Taylor) and singer Pliers (born Everton Bonner), both famous for their hits "Tease Me" and "Murder She Wrote". As a duo, they both enjoyed more fans in the early 90s rather than their previous separate careers.
Abdellatif Kechiche

Abdellatif Kechiche (; , born 7 December 1960) is a Tunisian-French actor, movie director and screenwriter. He is known for directing the movie Blue Is the Warmest Colour, which won the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival.
Australian Capital Territory

The Australian Capital Territory or ACT is a small territory in Australia. It was created as the home for the Australian capital city, Canberra, because of fighting between New South Wales and Victoria over where the capital city should be. The Jervis Bay Territory was created at the same time so that the ACT would have a harbour without relying on one of the states.
Michael Chabon

Michael Chabon (born May 24, 1963) is an American author. His first novel was called The Mysteries of Pittsburgh and published in 1988. Chabon was 25 years old. The book made him famous among writers. He has also written genre fiction. Chabon published The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay in 2000. It won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 2001.
Biography
Early years
Michael Chabon was born in Washington, DC to Robert Chabon, a physician and lawyer, and Sharon Chabon, a lawyer. He knew he wanted to be a writer when he was a child. He studied at Carnegie Mellon University for a year before transferring to the University of Pittsburgh. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree there in 1984. Then Chabon went to graduate school at the University of California, Irvine and earned a Master of Fine Arts in creative writing.
Personal life
In 1987, Chabon married the poet Lollie Groth. They divorced in 1991, and he married the writer Ayelet Waldman in 1993.
Haliastur indus

The Brahminy kite (Haliastur indus), is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors, such as eagles, buzzards, and harriers. They are found in the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, and Australasia. They are found mainly on the coast and in inland wetlands, where they feed on dead fish and other prey. Adults have a reddish-brown body plumage contrasting with their white head and breast which make them easy to distinguish from other birds of prey. The Indian Air Force is its symbol.
In culture
Known as elang bondol in Indonesia, the brahminy kite is the official mascot of Jakarta. In Hinduism, it is considered as the contemporary representation of Garuda, the sacred bird of Vishnu. In Malaysia, the island of Langkawi is named after the bird (kawi denoting an ochre-like stone used to decorate pottery, and a reference to the bird's primary plumage colour).
For the Ibans of the Upper Rajang, Sarawak, Borneo, a brahminy kite is believed to be the manifestation of Singalang Burung when he comes down to earth. Singalang Burung is the ultimate deity of incomparable qualities and superior abilities in every dimension. He is also known as the god of war.
Chamoy, Aube

Chamoy is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Max Reger

Max Reger (born in Brand, Bavaria, 19 March 1873; died 11 May 1916) was a German composer, organist, pianist and teacher.
Life
Reger's father was a schoolteacher who was an amateur musician. When he was a boy Max helped his father to rebuild an organ that was going to be thrown away. This was the instrument on which he learned to play. It was some time before he started proper lessons, but by the time he was a teenager he was playing the organ for church services. When he was 15 he went to Bayreuth to hear Wagner's operas. This was the moment when Reger decided he wanted to become a musician.
Reger studied music in Munich and Wiesbaden with a famous teacher Hugo Riemann. He composed a lot of music, especially for the organ. His musical style was similar to that of Brahms, but he also learned a lot from the music of Bach, Mendelssohn and Schumann. He liked the symphonic poems of Liszt and these gave him the ideas for writing chorale fantasies for the organ, although he never wrote music that tells a story (programme music).
In 1902 Reger married. He and his wife adopted two children. In 1907 he became professor of composition at the University of Leipzig. He was a very good teacher. He became well-known abroad. He travelled to London where he spent hours in the art galleries. Then he bored his friends by talking all the time about the paintings. He conducted the orchestra at Meiningen, performing works by many composers, especially Brahms, Bruckner and his own.
Reger enjoyed eating and drinking. He regularly went to his local cafe where he would eat ten large sausages and drink ten glasses of beer. His health got bad, and he died of a heart attack in Leipzig, where he was visiting friends on his way home from the Netherlands.
Works
Reger wrote an enormous amount of music, but very little of it is played nowadays. He wrote in a late-Romantic style. He is best remembered for his organ music. He liked to write fugues and sets of Variations. His Fantasy and Fugue on BACH is one of the hardest pieces ever written for organ. He wrote a lovely song called Marias Wiegenlied (''Mary's lullaby).
Sergey Kozlov (politician)

Sergey Ivanovich Kozlov (, ; born 7 November 1963) is the Prime Minister of the unrecognized Luhansk People's Republic since 25 December 2015. He is also a major general.
Le Tampon

Le Tampon is a commune in the French overseas department of Reunion.
Poaceae

The Poaceae or Gramineae are the "true" grasses. They are a large family of monocot flowering plants. There are about 12,000 species and 780 genera. They are one of most ecologically and economically important of all plant families. Rushes and sedges fall outside this family, but they are related.
Grasslands are about 20% of the vegetation cover of the Earth. Poaceae also live in many other habitats, including wetlands, forests, and tundra. Bamboos are part of this huge family of plants.
Domesticated poaceous cereal crops (maize (corn), wheat, millets, and rice) are eaten around the world. The Poaceae are the most economically important plant family in modern times. They are used for forage, building materials (bamboo, thatch) and fuel (ethanol), as well as food.
Grasses include some of the most useful plant life-forms. They became widespread towards the end of the Cretaceous period. Fossilized dinosaur dung (coprolites) have been found with phytoliths of grasses which are related to rice and bamboo. Grasses have adapted to conditions in lush rain forests, dry deserts, cold mountains and even intertidal habitats. They are at present the most widespread plant type. Grass is a valuable source of food and energy for wildlife as well as humans.
Ayumi Hamasaki

Ayumi Hamasaki ( Hamasaki Ayumi; born October 2, 1978) is a Japanese singer, songwriter, and former actress. She is also called Ayu by her fans, and called the "Empress of Pop" because her music is very popular in Japan. She was born and raised in Fukuoka. When she was fourteen, she moved to Tokyo and began her career as an actress in 1993. In 1998, she was signed to the label Avex Trax and released a number of singles that were successful. In 1999, she released her first studio album A Song for XX which was very successful and made her popular in Japan.
Because she changes her appearance and artistry very often, she is popular in other parts of Asia like China, Singapore, and Taiwan. Many of her songs are used in commercials and advertisements. She often appears in some of these.
Before she joined Avex Trax, she released a single and an album both called Nothing From Nothing. But these did not become popular. Since she debuted in 1998 with "Poker Face," Hamasaki sold more than 50 records in Japan. This puts her as one of the highest ranking singers in the country. She holds many records as a female singer. These include the most number-one hits and highest sales.
Personal life
Hamasaki dated Tomoya Nagase (a singer and actor) since her short acting career. They announced they were dating in 2001. Six years later, there were rumors that Hamasaki and Nagase were going to get married. But on July 13, 2007 Hamasaki said that they had broken up. She did not say why, but she said that they will stay as friends.
In 2008, Hamasaki revealed that she had become deaf in her left ear. This was because of tinnitus or Meniere's disease. She said that she had the condition in 2006 and that problems with her ear started in 2000. Hamasaki stated that she wants to continue singing. She said that she would "not give up" on her fans and that "as a professional", she wanted to "deliver the best performance for everyone".
January 1,2011, to marry a fan club site Ayumi Hamasaki 'TeamAyu' reported the fan.
Discography
Studio albums
1999: A Song for XX
1999: LOVEppears
2000: Duty
2002: I Am...
2002: Rainbow
2004: My Story
2006: (miss)understood
2006: Secret
2008: Guilty
2009: Next Level
2010: Rock 'n' Roll Circus
2010: Love Songs
2012: Party Queen
2013: LOVE again
2014: Colours
2015: A One
2016: Made in Japan
2023: Remember You
EPs
Nothing from Nothing
Compilations
2001: A Best
2003: A Ballads
2007: A Best 2 (White/Black)
2008: A Complete ~All Singles~
2012: A Summer Best
2013: A Classical
2015: Love Classics
2015: Winter Diary: A7 Classical
Singles
Nothing from Nothing
Poker Face
You
Trust
For My Dear...
Depend on You
WHATEVER
LOVE ~Destiny~
TO BE
Boys & Girls
A
Appears
Kanariya
Fly High
vogue
Far away
SEASONS
SURREAL
AUDIENCE
M
evolution
NEVER EVER
Endless sorrow
UNITE!
Dearest
A Song is Born (with Keiko Yamada)
Daybreak
Free & Easy
H
Voyage
&
Forgiveness
No Way to Say
Moments
INSPIRE
CAROLS
STEP You/is this LOVE?
fairyland
HEAVEN
Bold & Delicious/Pride
Startin'/Born to Be...
BLUE BIRD
glitter/fated
Talkin' 2 Myself
Together When...
Hagerstown, Maryland

Hagerstown () is a city in northwestern Maryland, United States. It is the county seat of Washington County, and one of the largest cities in a region known as Western Maryland. The population of Hagerstown city according to 2008 estimates by the United States Census Bureau is 39,728, and the total 2000 Urbanized Area population is 120,326 (~80,000 in MD).
Hagerstown anchors the Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV Metropolitan Statistical Area, which lies just northwest of the Washington-Baltimore-Northern Virginia, DC-MD-VA-WV Combined Statistical Area in the Great Appalachian Valley. The population of the metropolitan area in 2000 was 222,771 and the 2008 estimate is 263,753 (U.S. Rank 169). It is the fastest growing metro area in the State of Maryland and among the fastest growing in the United States.
Hagerstown is a center of transit and commerce. Interstates 81 and 70, CSX, Norfolk Southern, and the Winchester and Western railroads, and Hagerstown Regional Airport cross in the city. Hagerstown is also the chief commercial and industrial hub for a greater Tri-State Area that includes much of Western Maryland as well as great extents of South Central Pennsylvania and the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia. Hagerstown has often been referred to as and is nicknamed the Hub City.
Amniocentesis

Amniocentesis is the name of a medical test that is often performed when screening babies. The test consist of taking a little Amniotic fluid, and testing this fluid. This fluid contains tissue of the embryo or fetus, and allows to determine the sex. It also allows to find certain birth defects.
Bondy

Bondy is a commune. It is found in the Seine-Saint-Denis department in France.
Ineuil

Ineuil is a commune in Cher, Centre-Val de Loire, France. About 226 people lived there in January 2019.
Two Comrades Were Serving

Two Comrades Were Serving () is a 1968 Soviet war movie directed by Yevgeny Karelov. It stars Oleg Yankovsky, Rolan Bykov, and Anatoli Papanov.
Xavier (wrestler)

John Jairo Bedoya Jr. (December 28, 1977 - August 16, 2020) was an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Xavier. He was best known for his appearances with Ring of Honor between 2002 and 2004, where he was the second ROH Champion.
Bedoya died on August 16, 2020 at the age of 42.
Washington metropolitan area

The Washington metropolitan area (also known as the National Capital Region and colloquially as the DMV for "D.C., Maryland, Virginia") is the metropolitan area centered on Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. The area includes all of the federal district and parts of the U.S. states of Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia.
Washington, D.C.
Odessa, Minnesota

Odessa is a city in Big Stone County, Minnesota, United States.
Hatem Ali

Hatem Ali () (2 June 1962 - 29 December 2020) was a Syrian television and movie director and actor. His career began in 1988. He was born in Fiq, Syria. He was known for his television roles in Al-Taghreba al-Falastenya, Salah Al-deen, and Omar TV series.
Ali died on 29 December 2020 in Cairo from a heart attack at the age of 58.
Antony Cotton

Antony Cotton (born Antony Dunn; 5 August 1975) is an English actor. He is best known for playing Sean Tully in the long-running ITV soap opera Coronation Street from 2003 onwards. He also played the role of Alexander Perry in the original UK version of Queer as Folk. He was born in Bury, Greater Manchester, England.
Anopheles

Anopheles is a genus of mosquito.
There about 460 species, and over 100 can transmit human malaria. Only 30-40 commonly transmit parasites of the genus Plasmodium, which causes human malaria in endemic areas. Anopheles gambiae is one of the best known, because it transmits the most dangerous malarial parasite species (to humans) - Plasmodium falciparum.
Some species of Anopheles are vectors for canine heartworm Dirofilaria immitis, filariasis, and viruses such as one that causes O'nyong'nyong fever. Brain tumors sometimes occur in malaria sufferers, which suggests that Anopheles might transmit a virus or other agent which could cause a brain tumor.
Mosquitoes in other genera (Aedes, Culex, Culiseta, Haemagogus and Ochlerotatus) can also be vectors of disease agents, but not malaria.
Arnold Flass

Detective Arnold John Flass is a fictional character appearing in American comic books, published by DC Comics, and is commonly associated with the Batman franchise. He is a corrupt detective who sells drugs and gives money to drug dealers or the Gotham Mafia. He was the first police-partner of (back then) office James Gordon when Gotham was an unsafe place (before Batman).
He was played by Mark Boone Junior in Batman Begins.
Peter Nichols

Peter Richard Nichols (31 July 1927 - 7 September 2019) was an English playwright, screenwriter, director and journalist. His best known works were A Day in the Death of Joe Egg, Passion Play and Poppy.
Nichols was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 2018 New Year Honours for services to drama.
Nichols died on 7 September 2019 at the age of 92.
Dana International

Dana International, Hebrew: dnh AynTrnSHyvnl , stage name of Sharon Cohen, Hebrew: SHrvn KHhn , (born as Yaron Cohen on February 2, 1972 in Tel Aviv) is an Israeli pop singer and transsexual.
Dana International won the Eurovision Song Contest in 1998 with the song Diva.