kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
List of Disney movies

This is a list of movies produced by Disney and its current label, Walt Disney Pictures. In December 14th 2017 - The Walt Disney Company acquired 21st Century Fox for $52.4 billion.
All movies listed are theatrical releases and/or US movies unless specified. Movies labeled with a ++ symbol signify a direct-to-video release or streaming release exclusively through Disney+; a + symbol signifies a premium video on demand release through Disney+; a SS symbol signifies a simultaneous release to theatres and on premium video on demand; a * symbol signifies a non-US movie.
Movies not on this list
Movies not produced by Walt Disney Pictures are not on this list, even if they distributed it. This list also does not include movies labeled, produced or distributed by other Disney imprints or subsidiaries, and does not include any direct-to-video releases or theatrical re-releases. Disney films; Disney, Pixar, Touchstone Pictures, Miramax Films, Hollywood Pictures, Marvel Comics, Lucasfilm, 20th Century Studios, 20th Century Animation, Searchlight Pictures, Blue Sky Studios
This list is not for movies produced by Disneynature or Touchstone Pictures.
King

A king is a male monarch who rules a country or territory which is a monarchy. The person usually inherits the title and position. A king comes to power when the previous monarch dies, who is usually a family member of his, most likely a parent. Sometimes a person may become king due to the previous monarch's abdication, for example George VI (who became King of Britain after his brother decided to abdicate).
If a country has a king or a queen, that means it is a monarchy. A country which a king or queen rules is called a kingdom.
For most of history, most countries were ruled in this way, especially in Europe. However, most countries, such as France, decided to become republics. Some, such as the United Kingdom, still have a royal family. In some countries, people chose a new king from other people to decide from.
The wife of a king is called a queen. A woman who becomes a ruler because of inheritance is also called a queen.
In the Muslim world a King would be known as Malik, Sultan or shah.
Shah (Persian: shh) is a Persian word which means the king or ruler of a country. The term "Shah" often means Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, Shah of Iran from 1949 to 1979.
Some modern kings today include Charles III of the United Kingdom and Felipe VI of Spain.
American Guerrilla in the Philippines

American Guerrilla in the Philippines (released as I Shall Return in the UK) is a 1950 American war movie directed by Fritz Lang and is based on the 1945 book of the same name by Ira Wolfert. It stars Tyrone Power, Micheline Presle and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Georges Delerue

Georges Delerue (March 12, 1925 - March 20, 1990) is a French composer who composed over 350 scores for cinema and television.
Theloderma rhododiscus

The Chinese bubble-nest frog, red-disked small tree frog, or Chinese bug-eyed frog (Theloderma rhododiscus) is a frog. It lives in China.
Instrumentation

Instrumentation is the science of measuring and controlling variables. Variables are anything that can affect or change other things. Instrumentation can be used to make processes faster or more efficient, meaning they use less effort, energy or money to produce the same results.
The word instrumentation may also mean the machines made to measure and control things.
The science of instrumentation involves figuring out the best way to measure or control something, building the machine or tools, and checking if the results are good and true. It may also include setting up and using the machine or tools.
Variables
An instrument is a tool used to measure and control the variables that affect a process. Here are some variables that people use instrumentation to measure and control:
pressure, which is the weight that air or water surrounding something has
temperature, which is how hot or cold things are
electric current, which is how many electrons are moving through something
voltage, which is the steepness of the moving electrons
inductance
capacitance
frequency, which is how fast or how often something happens
electrical resistance, which is how hard it is for electrons to move through something
conductivity, which is how easily an object allows electrons to pass through it
flow
level
density, which is how much mass something has for its volume, or how heavy it is for its size
viscosity, which is how thick a liquid or other fluid is
Instruments
Two examples of instruments are valves and flame detectors. A valve is a controlling instrument that controls the flow of fluids, which can be gases, liquids, or other fluids. A flame detector is a measurement instrument that detects a flame by analyzing the light.
Instrumentation engineering
The engineering behind instrumentation deals with mechanics and use of measuring instruments. Instrumentation engineers usually work in industries with automated processes. For example, chemical and manufacturing plants often have robots and other machines doing a lot of the work. Instrumentation engineers try to make things more safe, productive and stable. They sometimes use computers.
Charles Reis Felix

Charles Reis Felix (April 29, 1923 - January 25, 2017) was an America writer and teacher. He was known as a contributor to Luso-American literature.
Castleberry, Alabama

Castleberry is a town in the U.S. state of Alabama.
Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi

Shahab al-Din Yahya ibn Habash as-Suhrawardi (, also known as Sohrevardi) was a 12th-century Persian poet, philosopher and Sufi. He was the founder of the Illuminationist philosophy or "Oriental Theosophy", or the Suhrawardi Order of Sufism. He is sometimes also called Sheikh al Maqtul (The Murdered Master/Sage) as he was executed for his beliefs and practices by orthodox Islamic authorities.
Frank Bunker Gilbreth Jr.

Frank Bunker Gilbreth Jr. (March 17, 1911 - February 18, 2001) was an American journalist and author. He was born in Plainfield, New Jersey. He co-authored, with his sister Ernestine, the autobiographical bestsellers Cheaper by the Dozen and Belles on Their Toes.
Gilbreth died on February 18, 2001, aged 89, in Charleston, South Carolina.
Enzo Bearzot

Enzo Bearzot (26 September 1927 - 21 December 2010) was a former Italian football player. He has played for Italy national team.
Paul Watzlawick

Paul Watzlawick PhD (July 25, 1921 - March 31, 2007) was a theoretician in communication theory. He also commented in the fields of family therapy and general psychotherapy. He lived and worked in California until his death in 2007 in Palo Alto.
He formulated five axioms. They are:
It is not possible to not communicate. Every behavior is some kind of non-verbal communication.
Every communication has a content. In addition, there is 'metainformation', which says how the communicator wants to be understood.
All parters involved in a communication process also interpret their own behaviour during communication.
Human communication involves both verbal and non-verbal communication. In addition to the spoken words, there are is also a non-spoken part (gestures, behavior, intonation..) which is part of the communication.
Communication between humans is either symmetric or complementary. This is based on whether the relationship of those communicating is based on differences or parity.
Works
Watzlawick is author of 18 books (in 85 foreign language editions) and more than 150 book articles and book chapters. Books he has written or on which he has collaborated include:
Invented Reality: How do we know what we believe we know? (Contributions to constructivism)
Pragmatics of human communication
The situation is hopeless, but not serious
Ultra-solutions: how to fail most successfully
How real is real?
Kikuō Hayashiya

is a member of Shoten. His real name is , although he is most widely known by his previous comedian name Kikuzou Hayashiya (Lin Jia Mu Jiu Zang ), of which he was the first. The new Hayashiya Kikuzou is his son: ex-Kikuo.
On Shoten, he always wears a yellow kimono. He is known for making commonplace jokes and usually "plays the fool." He is a mood maker.
Kikuzo Ramen
Kikuou is also famous for his side job, a chain of noodle shops named after him called "Kikuzo Ramen." (Kikuzo is his old name). On Shoten, he often advertises Kikuzo Ramen, but other members joke about it being very flavorless. Kikuzo Ramen is famous for its lack of flavor.
Mensalão scandal

The Mensalao scandal (, ) was a major parliamentary scandal by Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's administration. It threatened to bring down his government in 2005.
The scandal broke on June 6, 2005 when Brazilian deputy Roberto Jefferson (Brazilian Labour Party) told the Folha de S.Paulo newspaper that the Workers' Party (PT) had paid a many deputies 30,000 reais (around US$12,000 at the time) a month to vote for legislation supported by the party.
The investigation then found members of the Brazilian Social Democracy Party, Democrats, Brazilian Democratic Movement Party and seven other political parties were also involved. The scandal, however, did not hurt Lula da Silva's popularity as much as he was re-elected in 2006 in a landslide victory.
The Park Is Mine (1986 movie)

The Park Is Mine is a 1986 Canadian action movie directed by Steven Hilliard Stern and starring Tommy Lee Jones, Helen Shaver, Lawrence Dane, Yaphet Kotto, Peter Dvorsky, Eric Peterson, Gale Garnett, Denis Simpson, Carl Marotte. It was distributed by HBO.
Magnificent Doll

Magnificent Doll is a 1946 American drama movie directed by Frank Borzage and starring Ginger Rogers, David Niven, Burgess Meredith, Peggy Wood, Stephen McNally, Robert Barrat, Grandon Rhodes, Henri Letondal. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
George Streeter

George Wellington "Cap" Streeter (1837 - January 22, 1921) was an American businessman and criminal. He was born near the town of Flint, Michigan. From 1886 to 1921, Streeter was in many scandals such as, forged legal documents and used violence to wrest of Lake Michigan shoreline away from its rightful owners. He then turned to conning the poor by selling them land that he did not own. He was convicted of manslaughter in 1902 and was sent to prison. He died of pneumonia. A Chicago neighborhood, Streeterville is named after him.
Béraut

Beraut is a commune in the Gers department. It is in southwestern France.
Dolgoprudny

Dolgoprudny () is a city in Moscow Oblast in European Russia. In 2018, 108,861 people lived there.
Juniper Cobra 14

Exercise Juniper Cobra 14 (Hebrew: g'vnypr kvbrh 14) or JC14 is a five day military exercise with Israel and the United States. The exercise is there to give training in case of a ballistic missile attack from Iran The exercise began in 2001 and is held once every two years. In 2012 the exercise was cancelled to ease issues with Iran.
Kampos, Karditsa

Kampos () is a former community in the Karditsa regional unit, Thessaly, Greece. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of Karditsa. Population 5,469 (2001). The seat of the community was in Stavros.
Pleiades (mythology)

The Pleiades are seven nymphs in Greek mythology, and companions of Artemis. They were the seven daughters of Atlas and the nymph Pleione. They were all born on Mount Cyllene, which is in Arcadia.
The Pleiades
Maia, who was the eldest. She was the mother of Hermes by Zeus.
Elektra, who was the mother of Dardanus and Iasion by Zeus.
Taygete, who was the mother of Lacedaemon by Zeus.
Alkyone, who was the mother of Hyrieus by Poseidon.
Kelaino, who was mother of Lycus and Eurypylus by Poseidon.
Asterope (also called Sterope), who was mother of Oenomaus by Ares.
Merope, who was youngest, and married Sisyphus.
River Cottage Spring

River Cottage Spring is a Channel 4 television programme. It follows Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall at his Dorset home and his teaching school River Cottage. It shows him and his team, harvesting crops, cooking organic food and teaches families how to be smallholders. He also challenges Tesco to change its chicken products from battery-farmed to organic and free-range reared. "Chicken products" refers to the eggs as well as the meat.
Ayatullah Durrani

Ayatullah Durrani (1 January 1956 - 5 July 2020) was a Pakistani Politician. He was a Member of National Assembly of Pakistan from 2008 to 2013 and Minister of State for Industries and Production from 2008 to 2011. Durrani was a member of the Pakistan Peoples Party. He was born in the Mastung District, Pakistan.
Durrani died on 5 July 2020 in Quetta from COVID-19, aged 64.
Carlin, Nevada

Carlin is a city near the western border of Elko County in northeast Nevada. It is west of the city of Elko. At the 2020 census, 2,050 people lived there.
Ontario Highway 101

Ontario Highway 101 is a provincial highway in Ontario, Canada. It starts at Highway 17 near Wawa. It goes east to the Quebec boarder. It also meets Highway 11 and go through Timmins. It is long. It travels through mostly unpopulated areas.
Bill Watterson

William B. Watterson II (born July 5, 1958) is an American artist and cartoonist. He is most famous for his comic strip, "Calvin and Hobbes" which was published between 1985 and 1995. He is a very private person and not much is publicly known about him. He also did not want people to sell things with the pictures of his characters on them, and the only things he allowed to be made using his characters were books with collections of Calvin and Hobbes strips.
Ōtaki (New Zealand electorate)

Otaki was an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives.
Auswil

Auswil is a municipality in the administrative district of Oberaargau in the canton of Berne in Switzerland.
Bellaire, Ohio

Bellaire is a village in Belmont County, Ohio, United States. The population was 4,278 at the 2010 census.
Ton Fan Group

The Ton Fan Group (Mandarin Dong Fang Hua Hui , pinyin Dongfang Huahui), also known by the names Eastern Painting Society, Eastern Art Group and Orient Movement, is a Taiwanese avant-garde artistic movement founded
,amongst others like Hsiao Chin, by Ho-Kan in 1956 in Taipei Hence the other name of the group "Eight Great Outlaws". The creation of this group played a major role in the development of Taiwanese art, and the history of Chinese art in the 20th century.
Virginia Plain

"Virginia Plain" is a 1972 debut single by English rock band Roxy Music. It did not appear on their debut studio but it did appear on the CD version of their debut studio album. It went to number 11 in the United Kingdom and was used in the 1998 movie Velvet Goldmine.
Whooping crane

The whooping crane (Grus americana) is a bird in the Gruidae family. It is the tallest bird in North America, and can live for over 20 years.
There have been a number of attempts to help the bird population to increase, with some success.
Cyclotron

A cyclotron is a type of particle accelerator invented by Ernest Lawrence from the University of California, Berkeley in 1930. It accelerates charged particles by whirling them in a circle. The first cyclotrons were the size of a hand. Some modern circular accelerators use a circle as wide as a city.
Cyclotrons use perpendicular magnetic field to bend electrons and particles through into a semicircular path by an applied electric field. The applied electric field accelerates electrons between the "D" electrodes(also called "dees") of the magnetic field region.
The accelerating electric field reverses just at the time the electrons finish their half circle, so that it accelerates them across the gap. With a higher speed, they move in a larger semicircle. After repeating this process several times, they come out the exit port at a high speed.
Cyclotron Frequency
A moving charge in a cyclotron will move in a circular path under the influence of a constant magnetic field. If the time to complete one orbit is calculated:
.
It is found that the period is independent of the radius. Therefore if a square wave is applied at angular frequency qB/m, the charge will spiral outward, increasing in speed.
When a square wave of angular frequency o=qB/m is applied between the two sides of the magnetic poles, the charge will be boosted again at just the right time to accelerate it across the gap. Thus the constant cyclotron frequency can continue to accelerate the charge (so long as it is not relativistic).
Morelia amethistina

Morelia amethistina (also known as the amethystine python, scrub python or sanca permata) is a form of non-venomous python. It can be found in Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and Australia.
Some specimens of Morelia amethistina have been measured at up to 8.5 metres (27.9 feet) long, but normally they are only up to 5 metres long.
The diet of the Amethystine python is mostly birds, bats, rats, possums, and other small mammals. Some big Australian and Papuan varieties eat wallabies and cuscus.
Whorl

Whorl is a type of spiral pattern.
Other meanings of whorl include:
Whorl (mollusc), a single, complete 360deg turn in the spiral growth of a mollusc shell
Body whorl, in a mollusc shell the most recently formed whorl of a spiral shell, terminating in the aperture
A whorl of sepals or petals or leaves on plants, in which all the parts are attached at the same point and surround or wrap around the stem.
In biology a whorl might occur at the ends of different structures or occur in the middle of structures. It's often used to describe the structures of organs and used in the aid of identification. It's a cluster of cells or tissue that surround another, that starts at the same plain of axis or starts at one point and wraps around that point in an expanding circular pattern.
Elbenschwand

Elbenschwand is a village and a former municipality in Lorrach in Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany. Since 1 January 2009, it became part of the new municipality of Kleines Wiesental.
East Lancs OmniTown

The East Lancs Omnitown was a 2-axle single-decker low-floor bus body. It was built from 2004 to c.2007 by East Lancashire Coachbuilders and Scania. It was only built on the Scania N94UB chassis.
In 2007 it was replaced by the double-decker Scania OmniCity and the single-decker East Lancs Esteem.
Family Jr.

Family Jr. is a Canadian television channel for children. It is a part of the specialty channel Family Channel. The channet is aimed at viewers between the ages of 2 and 7 years old.
The channel started on November 30, 2007. It was a Canadian version of Playhouse Disney, under license from Disney Channels Worldwide It changed to Disney Junior in 2011. Astral Media was bought by Bell Media. This caused Family Channel and Disney Junior to be a part of DHX Media (now WildBrain) in 2014.
In 2015, DHX lost its rights to Disney programming. The name of DHX's Disney Junior channel was changed to Family Jr in September 2015. It was a brand extension of Family Channel.
Along with its French-language counterpart, Telemagino, Family Jr. can be watched in over 4 million Canadian homes. This started in 2013.
Love in This Club

"Love in This Club" is a song by American singer Usher. It features rapper Young Jeezy. It was released as a lead single from Usher's album Here I Stand (2008). It was written by Usher, Polow da Don, Young Jeezy, Darnell Dalton, Ryon Lovett, Lamar Taylor and Keith Thomas. It was produced by da Don. The song's beat is synthpop. The song is about wanting to have sex in a nightclub.
The song was given mixed reviews. Many liked the song's production. However, others did not like that it was a "slow song". Some believed that the song was not "original". "Love in This Club" reached number one on the US Hot 100 chart. The music video was nominated at the 2008 MTV Video Music Awards. R&B singer Keri Hilson is featured on the video. She is Usher's crush in the nightclub. A remix of the song called "Love in This Club Part II", features Beyonce and Lil Wayne.
Nomenclature

Nomenclature may mean a set or system of names or terms used by one person or by a community. This community will often be used in one or more areas of science (scientific nomenclature) or art.
Raşit Meredow

Rasit Owezgeldiyewic Meredow (Cyrillic: Rashit Ovezgeldievich Meredov; born 1959) is a Turkmen politician. He is the Minister of Foreign Affairs since 2001, as well as a Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan. He is also the First Vice President of Turkmenistan since 2007 working for the Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow administration.
Canéjan

Canejan is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
House of Bernadotte

The House of Bernadotte is the royal house of Sweden since its 1818. It was also the royal house of Norway between 1818 and 1905. It was founded by Charles XIV John of Sweden, who was born in Pau in southern France.
Helga Königsdorf

Helga Konigsdorf (Helga Bunke; July 13, 1938 - May 4, 2014) was a German author and physicist. Her writings helped women's rights in Germany during the 1970s and 1980s. She worked with Christa Wolf, Brigitte Reimann and Maxie Wander. She retired in 1990. Konigsdorf was born in Gera, Germany.
Konigsdorf died in Berlin, Germany from Parkinson's disease, aged 75.
Carmen Pereira

Carmen Pereira (1937 - 4 June 2016) was a politician in Guinea-Bissau. She served three days as Acting President in 1984. She was the first woman in this role in Africa and the only one in Guinea-Bissau's history. She had the shortest term as the Acting President, serving only three days in office.
Pereira died in Bissau on 4 June 2016.
Gina Rodriguez

Gina Alexis Rodriguez-LoCicero (nee Rodriguez; born July 30, 1984) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Jane Villanueva in The CW satirical romantic dramedy series Jane the Virgin (2014-2019).
She also starred in Deepwater Horizon (2016), Ferdinand (2017), Annihilation (2018), Smallfoot (2018), Miss Bala (2019), Someone Great (2019) and Scoob! (2020).
Born in Chicago, she was raised in the Belmont Cragin neighborhood of the city.
Chevrolet Cavalier

The Chevrolet Cavalier was a compact car made from 1982 to 2005 by General Motors. The vehicle's design was changed several times. The Cavalier also donned a twin car the Pontiac Sunbird, replaced by the Pontiac Sunfire in 1995.
The station wagon was sold until 1994. The 1995-2005 Cavalier received a Poor rating in the IIHS' frontal off-set crash test. Meaning, head, neck and leg injury risk were extremely high. In 2005 Chevrolet Cavalier was replaced by the Cobalt in the United States and the Chevrolet Optra in Canada & Mexico.
Jafar Sharif-Emami

Jafar Sharif-Imami (;
9 September 1910 - 16 June 1998) was an Iranian politician.
He was the prime minister from 1960 to 1961 and again in 1978. He was a cabinet minister, president of the Iranian Senate, president of the Pahlavi Foundation. He was also the president of the Iran chamber of industries and mines during the reign of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
Philippe Contamine

Philippe Contamine (7 May 1932 - 26 January 2022) was a French historian. His works focused on the Middle Ages. Contamine was a president of the Academie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, the Societe de l'histoire de France, and the Societe des Antiquaires de France.
He taught at the Universite de Nancy, the Universite de Paris X at Nanterre and Universite de Paris IV (Paris-Sorbonne).
Contamine died on 26 January 2022 in Paris, at the age of 89.
Marazion

Marazion is a town in west Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is on the shore of Mount's Bay, two miles (3 km) east of Penzance.
St Michael's Mount is half-a-mile offshore from Marazion. At low water a causeway links it to the town and at high water passenger boats carry visitors between Marazion and St Michael's Mount.
Marazion is a tourist resort with an active community of artists who produce and sell paintings and pottery in the town's many art galleries.
Marazion is one of the towns claiming to be Britain's oldest town. Marazion was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 and is the oldest chartered town in Britain, having been granted this status by King Henry III in 1257.
Fan fiction

Fan fiction or fanfiction (also known as fanfic) is a name for fiction created by fans instead of the original author.
Fanfiction writers take fictional characters and settings from fictional (or sometimes historical) stories that were created by other people, and write original stories about them. People write fan fiction for many different book, television series, and movie fandoms.
When fanfiction first began, it was often only published in fan magazines. Today fanfiction, like many fandom activities, can be usually found on the internet. This has created many fanfiction communities. People in these communities post their fanfiction and receive feedback (reviews) from other community members.
There is also fan art (also called fanart), which is often drawings or other visual art based on a fandom.
Dance, Dance (Fall Out Boy song)

"Dance, Dance" is the second single from Fall Out Boy's third studio album From Under the Cork Tree. Released in 2006, the single reached #3 in the U.S., becoming their second Top 10 single.
Track Listing
CD #1:
"Dance, Dance" - 3:00
""It's Not a Side Effect of the Cocaine, I am Thinking It Must be Love"" - 2:11
CD #2:
"Dance, Dance" - 3:00
"A Little Less Sixteen Candles, a Little More "Touch Me"" - 2:49
7" vinyl:
"Dance, Dance" - 3:00
"Sugar, We're Goin Down" (Zane Lowe Session - London 2006) - 3:49
Music Video
The video shows the band performing at a homecoming dance in a high school. The video premiered in October 2006.
Chronology
2005 - Sugar, We're Goin Down
2006 - Dance Dance
2006 - A Little Less Sixteen Candles...
Awards
The video won Viewer's Choice Award at the 2006 MTV Video Music Awards.
Peter Parker (Sam Raimi movie series)

Spider-Man is the main hero of the 2002-2007 Sam Raimi Spider-Man trilogy and based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name. He was played by Tobey Maguire in all three movies and tie-in video games. Two later, un-related versions of Spider-Man came after this one in two separate movie series, namely one version in Marc Webb's films, and another one in the Marvel Cinematic Universe
Fictional biography
Peter Parker was raised by his Aunt May and Uncle Ben. He is very smart and a good student, but is picked on by his classmates. After a spider bites him during a field trip, Peter gains spider-like superhero abilities. He uses his powers selfishly at first, but after Uncle Ben is killed, Peter realizes that "with great power comes great responsibility" and starts using his powers to protect the people of New York City, becoming Spider-Man. Throughout the movie series, Spider-Man fights villains such as the Green Goblin, Doctor Octopus, Sandman, and Venom while also maintaining friendships with Harry Osborn and his long-time crush Mary-Jane Watson, who later falls in love with him. He also learns lessons on responsibility, sacrifice, and forgiveness.
Reception
Tobey Maguire's portrayal has been well-liked, even by his successors Andrew Garfield and Tom Holland. His portrayal in Spider-Man 3, particularly where he has the black suit on has had mixed reviews.
Javier Hernández

Javier Hernandez Balcazar (born June 1, 1988 in Guadalajara, Mexico), also known as Chicharito, is a Mexican footballer. He plays for the American club, LA Galaxy and the Mexican national team.
Biography
Hernandez was born in 1988 in Guadalajara, Mexico. His father Javier Hernandez Gutierrez is a retired footballer.
Popular sovereignty

Popular sovereignty is the idea that the power of a state and its government are created and sustained by the permission of its people. They give their permission through their elected representatives (Rule by the People), who is the source of all political power. It is very similar to a social contract, with philosophers such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.
Americans created their Revolution and government on popular sovereignty. In the 1850s Popular sovereignty in the United States meant a very controversial way to deal with slavery in the territories. This was pushed by senator Stephen A. Douglas. It meant that people living in a territory would be the ones to decide if slavery would be allowed. It led to fighting in Bleeding Kansas. This was because abolitionists (people who didn't want slavery) and pro-slavery people came to the Kansas territory in order to decide the elections.
Urban structure

Urban structure It is the order of organization of planning areas and of land use within the cities and sometimes even smaller towns.
Greg Garcia

Gregory Thomas Garcia (born April 4, 1970) is an American television producer and screenwriter. He was born in Arlington County, Virginia. He was the creator and producer of the comedy series, Yes, Dear. He was the creator and executive producer of My Name Is Earl. He also worked for the series Family Matters. He was the consultant in Family Guy. He produced the Fox series Raising Hope. He left that series in 2013.
Beverly Hills Cop (2006 video game)

Beverly Hills Cop is a 2006 first-person shooter video game based on the movie series with the same name that came out for the PlayStation 2. It was developed by Atomic Planet Entertainment, published by Blast Entertainment and only came out in Europe.
Reception
The game was widely panned by critics.
Jeff Gerstmann of Giant Bomb said Beverly Hills Cop is "the 9/11 of video games".
The game is #2 on Zach Ames of smosh.com's list "5 Video Games Based On Movies That Make No Sense". He did not like Eddie Murphy's likeness was not used for Axel Foley.
Randolph, Minnesota

Randolph is a city in Dakota County, Minnesota, United States.
The Richest Duck in the World

"The Richest Duck in the World" is the last chapter of The life and times of Scrooge McDuck.
Plot
The chapter began like the movie Citizen Kane: opened at a huge dark mansion here somebody sit down on a chair say a word. At a street, Donald Duck and his nephews are watching TV: Scrooge is retired and lives in Manor McDuck, closed his empire. At Scrooge's mansion, Scrooge is irrited when Donald says that he spent most of his fortune into luxuries. To prove that he be wrong, Scrooge brings them up to Money Bin shows where his vault full of money. The Beagles try to steal the fortune but Scrooge and the boys pursuing us down the street and catch them. Scrooge decides to return to work and he vai begin to sell his mansion.
Keflavík International Airport

Reykjavik-Keflavik Airport (also called Keflavik Airport) is the largest and busiest airport in Iceland. It is the country's main hub for international flights. The airport is west of the Icelandic capital, Reykjavik. The airport has three runways. Most international flights to or from Iceland pass through this airport.
The main airlines at Keflavik are Icelandair and WOW Air. Both make the airport their main hub. The airport handles almost all international flights. Most domestic flights are flown from Reykjavik Airport. It is only from Reykjavik. Keflavik Airport is operated by Isavia, a government enterprise.
History
US Military
Until World War II Iceland had very little contact with the United States. Because of the strategic importance of Iceland to the war in Europe The US and Iceland signed a treaty in June 1941. The Americans built military bases on land provided by Iceland. Construction on the airport began on 2 July 1942. It was occupied by US troops on 24 March 1943 and named Meeks field. After the war the US wanted to keep their bases but the Icelandic government said no. Ownership of Keflavik airport was returned to Iceland while the American military turned over their facilities to an American company to run for them. When Iceland joined the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in 1949, they sided firmly with the Americans in the Cold War. In 1951 a new treaty was signed and the American military returned to Iceland. During the cold war the Icelandic bases were used for surveillance in the North Atlantic. In the 1990s, with the end of the cold war, the US scaled back its operations in Iceland. In 2006 it closed down its base at Keflavik.
Keflavik
During the 1950s two airlines served Iceland. Loftleidir Icelandic flew between Luxembourg and New York stopping in Iceland. The other carrier was Flugfelag Islands. They flew to Europe from Reykjavik. Sometime after the start of the jet age both moved to Keflavik. The two companies later joined together as "Icelandair". In April 1987, the airport got the "Leifur Eiriksson International Air Terminal". It was remodeled and extended in 2001. When the US military left in 2006, the government owned company ISAVIA took over control. The company operates all airports and navigational aids in Iceland.
Leifur Eiriksson terminal
According to an article in USA Today, Leifur Eiriksson Air Terminal was ranked second best in the world. According to Frommers.com "Iceland's cozy, little international airport looks like it arrived in a flat pack from Ikea". The airport has beautiful views of the rugged Islandic landscape. The Leifur Eiriksson Terminal is well lit, clean and easy to navigate for travelers. It is open 24 hours a day. The tax-free and duty-free shops are available both for arriving and departing passengers.
Beeswax

Beeswax is a wax used by honeybees for building their hive. It is also used in the cosmetics and pharmaceutical industry. Large amounts of beeswax are used to make candles. It only has a minor role in the chemical industry, to make ski wax, for example. Sweets which are made of gelatin sometimes use beeswax as a covering. In medicine and physical therapy, beeswax is sometimes used to treat a cough and common cold, as well as muscle pain.
Rectory Road railway station

Rectory Road railway station is a railway station in Stoke Newington in the London Borough of Hackney, North London, United Kingdom.
It is on the Seven Sisters branch of the Lea Valley Lines, between Stoke Newington and Hackney Downs. It is in Zone 2 and has two platforms.
Trains run south to Liverpool Street and north to Enfield Town and Cheshunt.
Line segment

In geometry, a line segment is a line between two different endpoints. It is represented by a line above the symbols of the two endpoints (such as ). Unlike a line, a line segment does not extend beyond the endpoints.
An example of a line segment is a side of a triangle. If the endpoints are on a curve, like a circle, then the line segment is called a chord.
Algebraic variety

In mathematics, algebraic varieties (also called varieties) are one of the central objects of study in algebraic geometry. The first definitions of algebraic variety defined it as the set of solutions of a system of polynomial equations, over the real or complex numbers. Modern definitions of an algebraic variety generalize this notion while they try to preserve the geometric intuition behind the original definition.
Conventions regarding the definition of an algebraic variety differ: Some authors require that an "algebraic variety" is, by definition, irreducible (which means that it is not the union of two smaller sets that are closed in the Zariski topology), while others do not. When the former convention is used, non-irreducible algebraic varieties are called algebraic sets.
The notion of variety is similar to that of manifold. One difference between a variety and a manifold is that a variety may have singular points, while a manifold will not.
Proven around the year 1800, the fundamental theorem of algebra establishes a link between algebra and geometry by showing that a monic polynomial in one variable with complex coefficients (an algebraic object) is determined by the set of its roots (a geometric object). Generalizing this result, Hilbert's Nullstellensatz provides a fundamental correspondence between ideals of polynomial rings and algebraic sets. Using the Nullstellensatz and related results, mathematicians have established a strong correspondence between questions on algebraic sets and questions of ring theory. This correspondence is the specifity of algebraic geometry among the other subareas of geometry.
Edward Ashmore

Admiral of the Fleet Sir Edward Beckwith Ashmore (11 December 1919 - 28 April 2016) was a senior Royal Navy officer. He was born in Queenstown, Ireland.
He was in active service in the Second World War. He later commanded two frigates before achieving high command in the Navy. He served as First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff in the mid-1970s. He went on to be Chief of the Defence Staff, serving briefly. In retirement he became a Director of Racal Electronics and a Governor of Suttons Hospital in London.
Ashmore died on 28 April 2016 in London at the age of 96.
Birobidzhan

Birobidzhan (; Yiddish: byrAabydzSHAan) is a town in Russia. It is the administrative center of the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, located on the Trans-Siberian railway, close to the Chinese border. As of 2019, 73,129 people lived there.
David Brinkley

David McClure Brinkley (July 10, 1920 - June 11, 2003) was an American newscaster for NBC and ABC in a career lasting from 1943 to 1997.
From 1956 through 1970, he co-anchored NBC's top-rated nightly news program, The Huntley-Brinkley Report, with Chet Huntley.
In the 1980s and 1990s, Brinkley was host of the popular Sunday This Week with David Brinkley program and a top commentator on election-night coverage for ABC News.
Brinkley received ten Emmy Awards, three George Foster Peabody Awards, and the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
He wrote three books, including the 1988 bestseller Washington Goes to War.
Juche Tower

The Juche Tower is a monument in Pyongyang, North Korea. It was completed in 1982. It is on the eastern bank of the Taedong River, opposite the Kim Il-Sung Square. Its geographic coordinates are 39deg1'3.52''N, 125deg45'48.05''E. It was made to celebrate the anniversary of Kim Il-Sung's 70th birthday. It is claimed that it was designed by Kim Jong-il.
The 170 meter (560') structure contains 25,550 blocks (365 x 70, one for each day of Kim Il Sung's life, excluding remainder days), dressed in white stone with seventy dividers and capped with a 20 meter high, 45 ton, shining torch allegedly made out of 'special materials'. It is possible to go to the top of the tower. It is said that the tower was built in 35 days and was dressed in 76 days.
In front of the tower is a 30 meter high statue consisting of three figures -- one with a hammer, one with a sickle and one with a writing brush (an idealised worker, a peasant and a "working intellectual"). Also close to the tower is a wall of 82 friendship plaques, apparently from foreign supporters. Around the tower there are also pavilions and water features. It is claimed that the tower has become a popular place for North Koreans.
The tower is named after the principle of Juche, developed by Kim Il-Sung. The name of the tower is sometimes translated as the Tower of the Juche Idea or Juche Ideology Tower.
Mammal Species of the World

Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference is a standard reference work in mammalogy giving descriptions and bibliographic data for the known species of mammals. It is now in its third edition, published in late 2005, which was edited by Don E. Wilson and DeeAnn M. Reeder.
Nonce

Nonce can mean:
Nonce, slang for pedophile
Nonce word (a word used only once)
Cryptographic nonce, a number or bit string used only once, in security engineering
Nonce orders, an architectural term
Mochtar Kusumaatmadja

Mochtar Kusumaatmadja (April 17, 1929 - June 6, 2021) was an Indonesian politician. He was born in Batavia, Dutch East Indies. Kusumaatmadja was the Minister of Law and Human Rights from 1973 until 1978. From 1978 until 1988, he was the Minister of Foreign Affairs.
Kusumaatmadja died on June 6, 2021 in Jakarta, aged 92.
Matoug Adam

Matoug Adam (; 1926 - 2 April 2019) was a Libyan politician, civil servant, and poet. He served as his country's Minister of Tourism from January 1968 to June 1969. He then served as Interior Minister from June 1969 to 31 August 1969. He was the last Interior Minister of the Kingdom of Libya, as the royal government was overthrown by Muammar Gaddafi on 1 September 1969. After the coup d'etat, Adam was jailed for two years by the Gaddafi government.
Adam died on 2 April 2019, at the age of 93.
Golshifteh Farahani

Golshifteh Farahani (, born Rahavard Farahani; 10 July 1983) is an Iranian-French actress, musician and singer. She is best known for her roles in the movies Body of Lies (2008), The Patience Stone (2012), Exodus: Gods and Kings (2014), Paterson (2016), Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales (2017) and The Upside (2019). In 2016, she portrayed the title character in the stage version of Anna Karenina.
Farahani was born in Tehran. Her father is actor Behzad Farahani and her sister is actress Shaghayegh Farahani. She was married to Amin Mahdavi from 2004 to 2013. She was married to Australian Christos Dorje Walker from 2015 to 2017.
In 2012, Farahani was banned from returning to Iran after posing naked in a French magazine.
Barjols

Barjols is a commune of 2,975 people (2018). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
Braye, Aisne

Braye is a commune. It is in the Picardie region in the Aisne department in north France.
Gavin & Stacey

Gavin & Stacey is a British sitcom written by James Corden and Ruth Jones about two families: one in Billericay, Essex; one in Barry, South Wales. Mathew Horne and Joanna Page play the titular characters Gavin and Stacey and the writers star as Smithy and Nessa. Alison Steadman and Larry Lamb star as Gavin's parents (Pam and Mick), and Melanie Walters (Gwen) is Stacey's mother and Rob Brydon (Bryn) is Stacey's uncle.
Production
Baby Cow Productions produced the sitcom for BBC Wales. Three series totalling twenty episodes were broadcast from 13 May 2007 to 1 January 2010 on BBC Three and later on BBC One. Broadcast on Christmas Day 2009 and New Year's Day 2010, episodes of the final series formed a significant part of the prime-time BBC seasonal programming.
Gavin & Stacey was directed by Christine Gernon who directed other BBC sitcoms such as One Foot in the Grave.
Awards
Acclaimed as both a hit and a breakthrough show for the BBC, it was the most nominated show in the 2007 British Comedy Awards. It won several awards, including the British Academy Television Awards (BAFTAs) Audience Award, and the British Comedy Awards Best TV Comedy Award, both in 2008. In 2019, Gavin & Stacey was named the 17th-greatest British sitcom in a poll by Radio Times.
Christmas Day 2019 special
Corden and Jones wrote a Christmas Day 2019 special for BBC One. With 18.49 million viewers, the broadcast in the United Kingdom was the most-viewed non-sporting event in a decade and the most-watched comedy in 17 years.
Banzai charge

A Banzai charge (or "banzai attack") (Wan Sui Tu Ji ) was a tactic used by Japanese soldiers against the American soldiers when they were losing World War II. Banzai charges were usually suicide charges. This was so they would have an honourable death without surrender. Also, the charges were a final attempt to gain success against the Allied forces, which usually had more troops.
Hahnbach

Hahnbach is a market town in the district of Amberg-Sulzbach in the Upper Palatinate, in Bavaria, Germany.
Connellan Airways

Connellan Airways (later called Connair) was an Australian airline that operated in northern Australia. It was founded by Edward Connellan (1912-1983) on 23 July 1943. The airline flew planes between remote areas of the outback. They worked a lot with the Royal Flying Doctor Service.
The name was changed to Connair in 1970. Connair had money problems in the 1970s. The company was sold to another airline company on 14 March 1980. It was liquidated (turned into money and dismantled) shortly after.
Blue Desert (movie)

Blue Desert is a 1991 American psychological thriller movie directed by Bradley Battersby and starring Courteney Cox, D. B. Sweeney, Craig Sheffer. It was distributed by First World Pictures.
Commission on Presidential Debates

The Commission on Presidential Debates (CPD) is a nonprofit corporation created in 1987 under the joint sponsorship of the Democratic and Republican political parties in the United States. The CPD sponsors and produces debates for U.S. presidential and vice-presidential candidates with research and educational activities relating to the debates.
It has run all of the presidential debates held since 1988. The commission's debates are sponsored by private funding and donations from foundations and corporations as well as fees from hosting institutions.
Marie Thérèse de Bourbon

Marie Therese de Bourbon (1666 - 1732) was briefly the titular (in title only) Queen consort of Poland in 1697. She was the daughter of Henri Jules, Prince of Conde and of Anne Henriette of Bavaria. As a member of France's reigning House of Bourbon, she was a Princess of the blood. She was entitled to be addressed as Her/Your Serene Highness.
Life
She was married to Francois Louis, Prince of Conti. After her husband's death, she turned her attention to the renovation of the Conti residences. She began with the Hotel de Conti. It is now called the Ministere de l'artisanat, 80 rue de Lille, Paris 7e. She commissioned Robert de Cotte, Premier Architecte du Roi, to do the work.
Marie Therese died on 22 February 1732 at the Hotel de Conti. Her death was probably due to the syphilis she may have caught from her husband. She was buried at the Eglise Saint-Andre des Arcs, in L'Isle d'Adam.
Issue
Marie Anne de Bourbon (18 April 1689 - 21 March 1720) married her cousin Louis Henri de Bourbon, Duke of Bourbon but had no children.
Unnamed child (18 November 1693 - 22 November 1693) died young.
Unnamed son but given the title of Prince de La Roche-sur-Yon. (1 December 1694 - 25 April 1698) died young.
Louis Armand de Bourbon, Prince of Conti (10 November 1695 - 4 May 1727) married Louise Elisabeth de Bourbon and had children.
Louise Adelaide de Bourbon (2 November 1696 - 20 November 1750) died unmarried.
Unamed daughter known as Mademoiselle d'Alais (19 November 1697 - 13 August 1699) died young.
Louis Francois de Bourbon, Count of Alais (27 July 1703 - 21 January 1704) died young.
Theodoric Borgognoni

Theodoric Borgognoni is known as one of the most important surgeons of the medieval age. He was born in 1205 and died in 1296/1298.
Deryck Whibley

Deryck Whibley (born March 21, 1980) is a Canadian singer and musician from the band Sum 41. He was married to Avril Lavigne but on October 9, 2009, Lavigne filed for divorce.
Pope Lando

Pope Lando (913-14) (; died 914) was the 122nd Pope from July or August in 913 until February or March in 914.
History
Little is known about the short period during which Pope Lando was the head of the church.
Legacy
Lando was to be the last pope with a name that was completely unique until Pope Francis's election. Since then, there has not been another pope with the name Lando.
Until Pope John Paul I in 1978, Pope Lando was the last pope to use a papal name which had not been used by an earlier pope.
Business magnate

A business magnate or a tycoon is a businessman who owns a major corporation.
Christine Lampard

Christine Louise Lampard (nee Bleakley, born 2 February 1979) is a broadcaster from Northern Ireland.
In television
She has hosted various television shows with Adrian Chiles. These include The One Show (2007-2010) and Daybreak (2010-11). With Phillip Schofield she has presented Dancing on Ice (2012-14) and This Morning (2013-16). Lampard has also presented non-fiction series for ITV including Off The Beaten Track (2013) and Wild Ireland (2015). She has been the presenter of the ITV lunchtime chat show Loose Women since 2016.
Beynost

Beynost is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.