kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Ludwig Von Drake

Professor Ludwig Von Drake is a fictional duck. He is one of Walt Disney's cartoon and comic book characters.
Overview
Von Drake first appeared in The Wonderful World of Color in 1961. Paul Frees was the original voice actor.
The Professor is a scientist, psychologist, and road traveler. He is from Vienna, Austria. He enjoys learning. When asked for help from other characters, he usually has a university degree about the topic.
Paul Frees was the original voice of Ludwig Von Drake. After Frees' death in 1986, Walker Edmiston and Albert Ash took over the role. As of 1988, Corey Burton has voiced the character.
Keilor, Victoria

Keilor is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia and was inhabited by the aboriginal Wurundjeri people for over 40,000 years prior to the arrival of European settlers in 1803.
Keilor has a population of 16,468 people.
White Lodge, Richmond Park

White Lodge is a Georgian house in Richmond Park, near the south-west edge of London.
Obed McCoy

Obed Christopher McCoy is a Saint Vincent and the Grenadines cricketer. He plays for the West Indies cricket team. His international debut was in the West Indies cricket team in October 2018. He was born on January 4, 1997.
Meyerasaurus

Meyerasaurus is an extinct genus of plesiosaur. An almost complete fossil was found in Holzmaden, Baden-Wurttemberg, southeastern Germany. It was a medium-sized, 3.35 m (11.0 ft) long, pliosaur.
The specimen was collected from shale over 150 years ago. The shale dates to the early Jurassic, about 183-180 million years ago (mya). The specimen was described as a species of Plesiosaurus a hundred years ago. It got its new name in 2010.
Most members of its family, the Rhomaleosauridae, have been found in England. They were found in the lower Blue Lias deposits which date to the earliest Jurassic, just above the boundary with the Triassic.
Yuri Trutnev (scientist)

Yuri Alexeyevich Trutnev (Russian: Iurii Alekseevich Trutnev; 2 November 1927 - 6 August 2021) was a Russian theoretical physicist and nuclear engineer. Trutnev was born in Moscow. He was the Emeritus Professor of the National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute). He was known for working on some thermonuclear weapons for the Soviet Union such as the RDS-37 and Tsar Bomba.
Trutnev died on 6 August 2021 in Sarov, Russia at the age of 93.
820

820 (DCCCXX) was .
Events
Births
Deaths
Religious philosopher Adi Shankara dies.
Acanthomintha

Acanthomintha is a genus of the Lamiaceae, or mint family. The Acanthomintha genus is commonly referred to as Thornmint. There are a number of species within this genus, including the endangered species Acanthomintha duttonii. All four thornmints are native to the California Floristic Province. The origin of the genus name is from the identical Greek word meaning thornmint.
1840s

Events
Treaty of Nanking between China and the United Kingdom(1842)
Irish Potato Famine(1845-1848)
Mexican-American War (1846-1848)
The Communist Manifesto (1848)is published
European Revolutions of 1848 (1848)
California Gold Rush (1849)
World leaders
Emperor Ferdinand I (Austria)
Chancellor Klemens Wenzel von Metternich (Austria)
Emperor Franz Josef (Austria-Hungary)
King Louis-Philippe (July Monarchy France)
Frederick William IV of Prussia (Prussia)
Pope Gregory XVI
Pope Pius IX
Emperor Nicholas I (Russia)
Queen Isabella II (Spain)
Queen Victoria (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland)
Prime Minister Lord Melbourne (United Kingdom)
Prime Minister Sir Robert Peel (United Kingdom)
Prime Minister Lord John Russell (United Kingdom)
President Martin Van Buren (United States)
President William Henry Harrison (United States)
President John Tyler (United States)
President James Knox Polk (United States)
President Zachary Taylor (United States)
Sultan Abd-ul-Mejid I (Ottoman Empire)
Shahs of Persia (Qajar dynasty)
Mohammad Shah Qajar, (b. 1810 - d. 1848) Shah from 1834 to 1848
Nasser-al-Din Shah, 1848-1896
Births
Edvard Grieg (1843)
Wyatt Earp (1848)
Deaths
Edgar Allan Poe (1849)
Unhexquadium

Unhexquadium is a radioactive element that has not been discovered. It will have 164 protons and 318 neutrons. Interest in the chemistry of unhexquadium is largely prompted by predictions that the isotope 482Uhq (with 164 protons and 318 neutrons), would be at the center of a possible second island of stability (the first being centered on 306Ubb or 298Fl ).
Heinävesi

Heinavesi is a municipality in North Karelia, Finland. It had almost 3,710 living there in August 2013. The municipalities next to it are Savonlinna, Varkaus, Leppavirta, Tuusniemi, Outokumpu and Liperi.
The most notable lakes in the area are Kermajarvi and Juojarvi. Both are very clean and bright.
Orainville

Orainville is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France.
Sarah Nicole Jones

Sarah Nicole Jones is an American TV writer and producer.
Career
First serving as a writer's assistant on SyFy's Eureka, Jones eventually became a staff writer for .
African dwarf mud turtle

The African dwarf mud turtle (Pelusios nanus) is a species of turtle in the Pelomedusidae family. It is commonly found in Africa.
Niederlauterbach

Niederlauterbach is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Cubo de la Solana

Cubo de la Solana is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
St. Augustine, Florida

St. Augustine is the oldest city in the United States begun by Europeans and filled with people since it was started. The admiral from Spain, Pedro Menendez de Aviles, started St. Augustine in 1565. There was fighting between England and Spain in 1586, 1702, and 1740 over the city. Spain won each time. In 1763, St. Augustine was given to the English as part of the Treaty of Paris which ended the French and Indian War. After the American colonies became independent from England, another Treaty of Paris, this one in 1783, returned the area to Spain. In 1819, the Adams-Onis Treaty gave all of Florida to the United States.
The largest sign of the years under Spain is the Castillo de San Marcos, a large masonry fort built between 1672 and 1695. This fort still stands.
Hiromasa Azuma

is a former Japanese football player.
Club statistics
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|2000||rowspan="3"|Ventforet Kofu||rowspan="3"|J. League 2||2||0||||||||||||
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Kurume

Kurume is a city in Fukuoka Prefecture, northern Kyushu, Japan.
It has been recognized as a core city since 2008.
History
Koura taisha is a notable place.
Kurume is known for pork soup or ramen.
São Francisco River

The Sao Francisco River is a river in Brazil. It is around 3,100 kilometers long. The main tributaries of the Sao Francisco River are the Paraopeba, Abaete, das Velhas, Jequitai, Paracatu, Urucuia, Verde Grande, Carinhanha, Corrente, and Grande rivers.It is an important river for Brazil, called "the river of national integration" because it unites diverse climes and regions of the country, in particular the Southeast with the Northeast.
Crewkerne

Crewkerne is a town in Somerset, England where about 6,700 people live. It is in the South Somerset District.
The first time it is mentioned in history is 899, when king Alfred the Great left the manor to his son Ethelweard. The name Crewkerne comes from the Saxon words Cruce (cross) and earne (cottage), because of the early church there. There was also a mint where coins were made between 978 and 1035. In 1066, the manor belonged to Edith, mistress of Harold Godwinson. After the Norman Conquest, it belonged directly to William the Conqueror.
Tamworth F.C.

Tamworth Football Club is an English association football club based in Tamworth, Staffordshire. The club participates in the under the management of Andrew Danylyszyn and Gary Smith.
The club was formed in 1933.
Latin cross

A Latin cross or Crux immissa is a type of Christian cross in which the vertical beam sticks above the crossbeam. This is the main representation of the cross by which Jesus Christ was crucified. The Latin cross began as a Roman Catholic emblem but later became a universal symbol of Christianity. If displayed upside down it is called St. Peter's Cross because he was reputedly executed on this type of cross. When displayed sideways it is called St. Philip's cross for the same reason.
A Latin cross plan is a floor plan found in many cathedrals and churches. When looked at from above or in plan view it takes the shape of a Latin cross (crux immissa). The Latin cross plans have a nave with aisles or chapels, or both and a transept that forms the arms of the cross. It also has at least one apse that traditionally faces east. Many also have a narthex at the entry.
Surfing with the Alien

Surfing with the Alien is the second album by instrumental rock solo artist Joe Satriani, released in 1987. Surfing with the Alien contributed greatly to establishing Satriani's reputation as a respected rock guitarist.
The album contains fast and complex songs such as "Surfing with the Alien" and "Satch Boogie", stranger-sounding "Crushing Day" and "Lords of Karma", and slower, melodic songs like "Always with Me, Always with You" and "Echo" which provide a change of pace. Also, "Midnight", uses the technique of two-hand tapping at great speed, making a Latin-American effect. There are also Nashville tuned guitars (on "Echo") and key changes (on "Always with Me, Always with You" and "Echo") to vary the album.
The album cover shows the Marvel Comics character, the Silver Surfer on the front and the hand of Galactus on the back. The image is from Silver Surfer #1 (1982). The artist, John Byrne, has said that the image was used without his permission and that he never got paid for its use. The art is from panel 1 of page 6 of SILVER SURFER #1 published in 1982. However, the album liner notes mention a Marvel Characters, Inc. copyright and say the Silver Surfer likeness is used with permission.
Track listing
All songs written by Joe Satriani.
List of 100 Days to Heaven episodes

This is a list of episodes of 100 Days to Heaven which aired on ABS-CBN's Primetime Bida evening block from May 9, 2011 to November 18, 2011. The series was directed by Malu L. Sevilla, Jojo A. Saguin, and Don M. Cuaresma.
Gerald O'Brien

John Gerald O'Brien (2 December 1924 - 13 December 2017), known as Gerald O'Brien, was a New Zealand soldier and politician. He was a member of the Labour Party. He was born in Wellington, New Zealand. He represented the Island Bay electorate from 1969 to 1978.
O'Brien died in Wellington on 13 December 2017 at the age of 93.
Wally Gator

Wally Gator is a cartoon made by Hanna-Barbera. It was first shown on television on September 3, 1962. The main character is an alligator named Wally. Wally lives in a zoo. He tends to run away from the zoo because he misses the swamp. However, Mr. Twiddle (the zookeeper) often captures Wally and brings him back to the zoo.
High school football

American football is one of many sports often played in high schools. Games are not extremely high tech.
Lyudmyla Yanukovych

Lyudmyla Oleksandrivna Yanukovych (; nee Nastenko; October 9, 1949) is a Ukrainian engineer. She is the ex-wife of fourth Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych. She was the First Lady of Ukraine between 2010 until 2014. She has worked at the Yenakiyeve Iron and Steel Works, in the design and appraisal bureau.
After her divorce from Yanukovych, she moved to Crimea.
Ellen Burstyn

Ellen Burstyn (December 7, 1932, Detroit) is an American actress who stars on the stage and in television programs and movies. She performed as Kate Bartok in the NBC television series The Doctors; her movies include Requiem for a Dream, a movie in which she performed as a drug addicted mom.
Deciduous

Deciduous means "temporary" or "tending to fall off" (deriving from the Latin word decidere, to fall off).
When talking about plants this means that the plant loses its leaves, usually in autumn. The leaves will then grow again in spring.
When referring to teeth, it means the teeth at the front of the mouth that grow and fall out and are replaced in childhood. They are called deciduous teeth.
In botany and horticulture, deciduous plants are trees, shrubs and herbaceous perennials which lose all of their leaves for part of the year. This is called abscission. Leaf loss happens in winter in temperate or polar climates.
With evergreens, foliage is shed differently from deciduous trees. They seem green year round. Plants that are intermediate may be called semi-deciduous; they lose old foliage as new growth begins. Other plants are semi-evergreen and lose their leaves before the next growing season, keeping some in winter or dry periods. Some trees, including a few species of oak, have desiccated leaves that stay on the tree through winter. These persistent dry leaves are dropped in the spring as new growth begins.
Many deciduous plants flower during the period when they are leafless, as this increases the effectiveness of pollination. Not having leaves also improves wind transmission of pollen for wind-pollinated plants and increases the visibility of the flowers to insects in insect-pollinated plants.
Shirred eggs

Shirred eggs (also known as baked eggs, or in ) are eggs cooked in a manner which results in a firm white but soft or runny yolk. The name comes from the dish in which the eggs are cooked.
Process
The eggs are placed in small dishes called ramekins with a knob of butter on top and baked at 180degC (350degF) until the white is set, but the yolk remains soft, which takes around 15 minutes.
Variations
Variations involve replacing the butter with various types of cream. Provence and Normandy have their own versions.
Mignon du Preez

Mignon du Preez is a retired cricketer from South Africa. Preez plays for the South Africa women's national cricket team. She was born on June 13, 1989.
Ray Milland

Ray Milland (3 January 1907 - 10 March 1986) was a Welsh-American actor and director.
Career
In the early years he achieved success in films such as Bulldog Drummond Escapes (1937), Hotel Imperial (1939), Beau Geste (1939), and The Major and the Minor (1942) with Ginger Rogers. He was also in Ministry of Fear (1944), by Fritz Lang. In the Billy Wilder film The Lost Weekend (1945), he played the role of Don Birnam, an alcoholic writer. That role earned him an Academy Award as best actor.
In the 1950s he starred in the Alfred Hitchcock film Dial M for Murder (1954).
Another performance was as Oliver Barrett III (1970), in the Arthur Hiller film Love Story (1970), with Ali MacGraw and Ryan O'Neal.
Sci-fi movies
In early 1960, Ray Milland started much to play evil characters, in horror and sci-fi movies such as Panic in Year Zero! (1962), he also directed. Premature Burial (1962) and X: The Man with the X-Ray Eyes (1963), by Roger Corman, in Frogs (1972), he played a man who is attacked by a plague of mutant frogs, The Thing with Two Heads (1972), he played a doctor who had a head transplant, Terror in the Wax Museum (1973).
Television
He had a long career in television, including his TV series Meet Mr. McNutley (1953-54), as Ray McNulty, and the Crime TV series Markham (1959-60), as Roy Markham a former lawyer, who works as a detective.
He was a special guest star in General Electric Theater, Night Gallery, Columbo, Battlestar Galactica, Fantasy Island, The Love Boat, Hart to Hart, and many more.
Toronto Metropolitan University

The Toronto Metropolitan University is a university in Toronto, Canada.
The university's original name was the Ryerson Institute of Technology. It was named after Egerton Ryerson. From 2002 to 2022, the university was called Ryerson University. Because Egerton Ryerson was involved in the creation of the Canadian Indian residential school system, many students and staff at the university wanted to change its name. In 2022, it was decided to rename the university to the Toronto Metropolitan University.
The Criterion Collection

The Criterion Collection is a company whose goal is to release classic movies, or more rarely more recent movies, on home video , after having restored and remastered them, attaching extras on production or curiosities about the movie.
Donald Dwight

Donald Rathbun Dwight (born March 26, 1931) is an American newspaper executive and politician. He was the 64th Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts from 1971 to 1975.
Sindhi Wikipedia

Sindhi Wikipedia (, ) is the Sindhi language edition of Wikipedia. It started in February 2006. As of July 2015, it had more than 3,000 articles.
History
At first, Sindhi Wikipedia faced technical problems with the Sindhi script font, but this matter is mostly settled; some unsolved areas remain. Sindhi is written in Perso-Arabic script, a right-to-left writing system. As a result, users sometimes need to configure their operating systems and web browsers accordingly.
Grand Theft Auto V

Grand Theft Auto V (GTA V for short) is an action-adventure video game that was made and released by Rockstar Games. It is the fifteenth game in the Grand Theft Auto video game series.
The game was released worldwide on 17 September 2013 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. In October 2013, an online multiplayer was released for the game, called Grand Theft Auto Online. In 2014, Rockstar Games released Grand Theft Auto V for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One. In 2015, the game was released for Microsoft Windows. In 2022, versions were released for the Xbox Series X/S and PlayStation 5.
The game has sold close to 170 million copies, making it the second best-selling video game of all time, behind Minecraft.
Development of Grand Theft Auto VI was confirmed in 2022.
Plot
The game plays in the fictional city of Los Santos (based on Los Angeles) in the fictional state of San Andreas (based on Southern California). Players can freely explore the open world.
The story is about three protagonists: retired bank robber Michael De Santa, street gangster Franklin Clinton, and drug dealer and gunrunner Trevor Philips. They attempts to commit robberies while under pressure from a corrupt government agency and powerful criminals.
Gameplay
Grand Theft Auto V has the same basic gameplay from the earlier games in the series. The player can walk, run, swim, climb, jump and use weapons and basic hand-to-hand combat. Players can steal and drive many types of cars, boats, helicopters and motorcycles. Players can explore and choose how they want to play the game. Players can complete missions, but these are not needed to get farther into the game to open content. When the player does a crime and the police see it, they will start to follow the player and try to catch him.
Characters
Grand Theft Auto V has many characters in game. Rockstar Games was able to give their characters the right feelings and effects, especially the bad guys, who have just the right personalities to make the player feel for or against them.
Protagonists
Michael De Santa
Franklin Clinton
Trevor Philips
Family & friends
Amanda De Santa
Jimmy De Santa
Tracey De Santa
Dave Norton
Lester Crest
Lamar Davis
Denise Cinton
Tanisha
Wade Herbert
Dr. Friedlander
Ron Jakowski
Antagonists
Devin Weston
Steve Haines
Wei Cheng
Stretch
Tao Cheng
Molly Schultz
Reception
Grand Theft Auto V got very positive reviews. IGN wrote that it is one of the best games ever made.
Taihō (era)

was a after a late 7th century interruption in the sequence of nengo after Shucho and before Keiun. This period started in March 701 and ended in May 704. The reigning emperor was .
History
The system of nengo mirrored the Chinese system of eras (nianhao). The use of nengo marked a new phase in the history of the Imperial court. It became an example of growth in political power.
Taiho was adopted to mark the discovery of gold in Tsushima.
Timeline
The system of Japanese era names was not the same as Imperial reign dates.
Harpenden

Harpenden is a town in the City of St Albans borough in Hertfordshire, England. About 30,000 people live in Harpenden. Its postcode is AL5.
Thanjavur Taluk

Thanjavur Taluk is a tehsil or taluk or administrative division of the Thanjavur district, Tamil Nadu, India. The headquarters of the taluk is the town of Thanjavur, which is also the district headquarters. It itself has been further divided into two revenue blocks: Budalur block and Thanjavur block.
According to the 2011 census, the taluk of Thanjavur had a population of 510,411 with 253,723 males and 256,688 females. There were 1012 women for every 1000 men. The taluk had a literacy rate of 78.51%. Of the children less than six years of age, 23,251 were male and 21,749 were female.
Fidesz–KDNP

Fidesz-KDNP Party Alliance (), is a national conservative political alliance of two political parties in Hungary, the Fidesz and the Christian Democratic People's Party (KDNP).
Skathi (moon)

Skathi or Saturn XXVII, is a moon of Saturn. It was found by Brett Gladman, Kavelaars, et al. in 2000, and given the designation S/2000 S 8.
Skathi is about 6.4 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 15,576,000 km in 725.784 days, at an inclination of 149deg to the ecliptic (150deg to Saturn's equator) with an eccentricity of 0.246.
Skathi may have been formed from debris knocked off of Phoebe by big impacts at some point in the solar system's history.
Its name comes from Norse mythology, where Skadi is a giantess (female giant) who is the wife of the Vanir god Njord.
Benjamín Jiménez Hernández

Benjamin Jimenez Hernandez (31 March 1938 - 26 November 2020) was a Mexican Roman Catholic bishop. He became a priest in 1963. He was the titular bishop of Sellectum and as auxiliary bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Culiacan, Mexico from 1989 to 1993 and then as bishop of the diocese from 1993 to 2011.
Jimenez Hernandez died on 26 November 2020 at the age of 82.
Gunsmoke

Gunsmoke was a western drama television series. John Meston created the series. It ran for twenty years from 1955 to 1975. Each episode ran for 1 hour. In 1955, CBS television network tried to hire John Wayne. They finally decided on James Arness to play the role of Matt Dillon in the Gunsmoke series. The main cast was Arness, Dennis Weaver playing Chester Goode, Milburn Stone as Doc Adams, and Amanda Blake as saloon keeper Miss Kitty Russell. Ken Curtis played Festus Haggen and Burt Reynolds played a blacksmith.
Between 1955 - 1961, the episodes were 30 minutes long. After that, they were one hour long. 635 episodes were made between 1955 to 1975. Many well known actors have been on the series. These include John Wayne (presenter of the pilot), Bette Davis, Harrison Ford, Jon Voight, Kurt Russell and Jodie Foster. In 1987, Gunsmoke: Return to Dodge was made. Arness returned in the role of Dillon. Later television movies included Gunsmoke: The Last Apache (1990), Gunsmoke: To the Last Man (1992), Gunsmoke: The Long Ride (1993) and Gunsmoke: One Man's Justice (1994).
Labour Court (France)

in France the Labour Courts or employment tribunals is to Resolve disputes that is arising out of an employment contract. the dispute is to be resolved by a judgment only if conciliation cannot by the court. Labour Courts were created at the beginning of the 19th century.
Fiefdom

In feudalism, a fiefdom (also called a fief, feud, feoff, or fee) was a property or right that an overlord gave a vassal in exchange for military service. This property, of whatever size, could be inherited by the man's heirs. However, not only land but anything of value could be held in fee, including a political office, hunting or fishing rights or monopolies in trade. A fief included the right of possession of something but with conditions.
The Andromeda Nebula

The Andromeda Nebula () is a 1967 Soviet science fiction movie directed by Yevgeni Sherstobitov. It stars Sergei Stolyarov, Vija Artmane, and Nikolai Kryukov.
Tunnel of Love (EP)

Tunnel of Love is the fourth EP by the American Horrorcore band, Insane Clown Posse. It was released on June 11, 1996. The producer of the EP was Mike E. Clark. A XXX Version which contained different cover art and a bonus track was also released at the same time.
Gracie Gold

Gracie Gold (born August 17, 1995) is an American figure skater.
Childhood
Gracie Gold was born on August 17, 1995 in Newton, Massachusetts. When she was four years old her family moved to Springfield, Illinois. At a skating birthday party when she was eight years old, she began to try figure skating. After that party she signed up for lessons. She was a natural; she soon was landing double axels.
Before Olympics and other competitions
After awhile her hard work wasn't paying off. She kept getting low scores! Around a year before the Sochi, Olympics Gracie's relationship with her coach, Alex Ouriashev had completely crumbled. A little while after that Gracie switched coaches. She switched to Frank Carroll and this switch took her mother and sister Carly Gold with her to Hermosa Beach, Los Angeles. Frank Carroll's experience with coaching other Olympians like Evan Lysacek, Michelle Kwan, Tim Goebel, Linda Fratianne and Denis Ten helped and inspired Gracie. Going to the Olympics gave a lot of stress to her. She would stress about being an Olympian and would stress out about all of the mistakes she would make in practice. Sometimes to calm down Gracie would juggle. She had to learn how to relax while doing her triple axels and how to save a jump if she started off wrong. Gracie also had to learn how to make her performance still look good to the judges, even after a fall. Later, after all of this training Gracie was ready to compete in competitions like the Midwestern sectional, The U.S. Championships, and the U.S. International Classic. In almost all of her later competitions she did better than the firsts. This helped her earn her spot in the 2014 Sochi, Olympics.
Sochi, Olympics
Gracie got a bronze medal from the Olympics, she got this from the team event. In the Ladies free skate, and short program she was placed fourth. Gracie is eager to return to Olympic Ice in the 2018 Winter Olympics.
Jerry Orbach

Jerome Bernard "Jerry" Orbach (October 20, 1935 - December 28, 2004) was an American actor and singer. He was best known as Lennie Briscoe in the Law & Order television series.
1290s

The 1290s was a decade that began on 1 January 1290 and ended on 31 December 1299.
Brave (2012 movie)

Brave is a 2012 American computer-animated fantasy-adventure movie which stars Billy Connolly and Emma Thompson. The movie was released on June 22, 2012, by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures. Pixar was the studio that worked on this movie. It received positive responses from critics and won an Oscar.
The movie is set in Scotland during the Medieval period. 16-year-old Princess causes chaos in the kingdom of DunBroch by not wanting to marry.
It took six years to make.
Characters
Merida - A 16-year-old princess.
FreeBSD

FreeBSD is an operating system for many different kinds of computers. This means that if the user has a computer around the house and want to run FreeBSD on it, the user probably can. Computers that run Microsoft Windows will also run FreeBSD. It is based on BSD, the version of UNIX developed at the University of California, Berkeley.
Open source
FreeBSD is open source. This means that anyone can download the source code and change, or learn from it. The people who work on FreeBSD do not usually get paid. They keep working on it because they enjoy it or want to become more experienced programmers.
Most open source software that runs on Linux will run natively on FreeBSD without the need for any compatibility layer.
Operating systems based on FreeBSD
There are a lot of operating systems, which are based on FreeBSD.
Operating systems with a GUI
Several projects created an operating system, based on FreeBSD, which has a GUI by default.
List of largest lakes of Europe

This is a list of lakes of Europe with an average area greater than 100 km2. Some smaller lakes may be missing from the list.
Column 1 is the overall ranking. Column 2 is the rank in the sub-region using the map to the right.
Erharting

Erharting is a municipality in Muhldorf in Bavaria in Germany.
Dr. Oetker

Dr. Oetker is a German food company that produces baking powder, cake mixes, yogurts, frozen pizza, pudding, cake decoration, cornflakes and various other products.
The company is a wholly-owned branch of the Oetker Group.
It is headquartered in Bielefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia.
The company was founded by Doctor August Oetker in 1891.
The company portfolio includes more than 300 individual companies in five different businesses, among them food (including Dr. Oetker GmbH and Coppenrath & Wiese KG).
Stadelhofen

Stadelhofen is a municipality in the Upper Franconian (German: Oberfranken) district of Bamberg and a member of the administrative community (Verwaltungsgemeinschaft) of Steinfeld.
Surrender (Diana Ross album)

Surrender is the third studio album by Diana Ross. It was released on 6 July, 1971 through Motown Records. It went to number 10 in the United Kingdom, number 56 in the United States and number 46 in Canada.
Track listing
All arrangements by Paul Riser.
Beal conjecture

The Beal Conjecture is the USD $1,000,000 prize conjecture created by Andrew Beal in 1993, which has come to be worth 7 figures over nearly 30 years; a 2-year wait is lifted by the Beal bank on winnings, according to the conjecture's website. It is a generalization conjecture of FLT, the last conjecture of Pierre de Fermat. So in terms of valuation of the prize, it's worth less than a million; due to the time value of money or TVM.
The conjecture asks why common factors always exist for equations of the form a^x+b^y=c^z. If the equations are made equivalent to batteries, cells are always a real number; an RCF- real common factor.
Hottentotta tamulus

Hottentotta tamulus, the eastern red scorpion, is a type of scorpion. Its venom can be deadly to humans. Every year, female eastern red scorpions migrate to India to give birth to live young.
Panzerschreck

A Panzerschreck (also known as a Raketenpanzerbuchse, abbreviated to RPzB) is an infantry weapon made by Nazi Germany. They fired an 88 mm calibre anti-tank rocket. Unlike the Panzerfaust, they were reusuable.
Max Gros-Louis

Magella Gros-Louis known as Max Gros-Louis or One Onti (August 6, 1931 - November 14, 2020) was a Canadian politician and businessman. He was Grand Chief of the Huron-Wendat First Nation from 1964 to 1984, 1994 to 1996 and from 2004 to 2008. Some of his works were focused on raising awareness of the First Nations People in Canada. Gros-Louis was born in Wendake, Quebec.
Gros-Louis died on November 14, 2020 in Quebec City, aged 89.
Pedro Contreras

Pedro Contreras (born 7 January, 1972) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team.
Heat lightning

Heat lightning is the name for lightning from thunderstorms that are far away that is not followed by thunder. This happens because the lightning is far away and the sound of the thunder stops before it reaches the person watching the thunderstorm. Although it is named heat lightning, it does not have anything to do with the heat of the lightning itself. At night, lightning can be seen from up to 100 miles away, but the thunder doesn't go that far.
Heat lightning is often seen during the summer months. In Florida, heat lightning can often been seen over the water at night from thunderstorms that formed during the day.
Klemme, Iowa

Klemme is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Awadhi language

Awadhi is an Indo-Aryan language. This language was spoken in a wide area including Lucknow and Ayoudhya (Awadh) earlier. Goswami Tulasidas wrote Ramcharitmanas, Geetavali, Kavitavali, and all his Shri Ram poems in this language.
Hindi is a much newer language mostly based on Awadhi and Braj Bhasha.
Qilla Abdullah District

Killa Abdullah or Qilla Abdullah or Abdullah Qilla () is a district in the northwest of the Balochistan province of Pakistan.
Cold wave

Cold waves are weather incidents that involve cooling of temperatures and air. Cold waves can cause death and injury for animals, people and livestock. Extreme winter cold causes freezing of water pipelines if they are poorly insulated. Motor vehicles often fail if the motor oil gels or the antifreeze fails.
Examples of cold incidents in the United States are 1994, during January of which almost 70 percent of the country, along with southern Canada saw intense cold spells. The 2014 North American polar vortex created extremely cold temperatures across almost the whole United States and across Canada. The 2014 spell took close to two dozen human lives.
Gari

is a sweet pickled ginger. It is often served with Sushi.
Japanese food
Condiments
Sam Bass (artist)

Sam Bass (November 20, 1961 - February 16, 2019) was an American motorsports artist. He was known for being NASCAR's first officially licensed artist. He was born in Hopewell, Virginia. Bass was the designer for four-time Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series champion Jeff Gordon's No. 24 cars throughout his Cup career. Bass also designed the cars and uniforms for the movie Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby.
Bass died of sepsis complicated by kidney disease and diabetes on February 16, 2019 in Concord, North Carolina at the age of 57.
Mamady Youla

Mamady Youla (born 1961) is a Guinean businessman and politician. He was the Prime Minister of Guinea from 29 December 2015 to 24 May 2018.
John Greenleaf Whittier

John Greenleaf Whittier (December 17, 1807 - September 7, 1892) was an American poet. He was from Haverhill, Massachusetts and was a Quaker. Like many Quakers, Whittier believed that slavery was wrong. Whittier was active in the movement to end American slavery, and was a member of the anti-slavery Liberty Party.
Literary works
Many of his poems are about slavery. During the American Civil War, Whittier wrote a poem called "Barbara Frietchie". Later in life, Whittier wrote a poem called "Snowbound". Whittier was one of the people who founded The Atlantic Monthly. The city of Whittier, California was named for Whittier when he was still living, and the town of Whittier, Alaska is also named for him.
Kinopoisk

Kinopoisk (, a portmanteau of "cinema" and "search") is a Russian online database. It is related to movies, TV shows including cast, production team, biographies, plot summaries, ratings, and reviews.
Marley Shelton

Marley Eve Shelton (born April 12, 1974) is an American television and movie actress. She began her acting career in 1991. She has acted in different movie genres. She played Amanda in Grand Canyon. She also played Tricia Nixon Cox in Nixon (1995). voice roles include, Nutri Ventures, The Powerpuff Girls as additional adr voices.
Shelton was born in Los Angeles, California.
How to Be Very, Very Popular

How to Be Very, Very Popular is a 1955 comedy movie directed by Nunnally Johnson is based on the 1933 novel She Loves Me Not by Edward Hope. It stars Betty Grable, Sheree North, Bob Cummings, Charles Coburn, Tommy Noonan, Orson Bean and was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Tim Paine

Timothy David Paine was born 8 December, 1984 in Hobart, Australia. He was an Australian cricketer who played 35 tests and 35 one-day internationals for Australia from 2010 to 2021 including captaining them in 23 tests from 2018 to 2021. He also played for Tasmania in the Sheffield Shield.
Mino Raiola

Carmine "Mino" Raiola (; 4 November 1967 - 30 April 2022) was an Italian football agent. He was known for having represented many well-known players including Paul Pogba, Henrikh Mkhitaryan, Marco Verratti, Gianluigi Donnarumma, Matthijs de Ligt, Erling Haaland, Mario Balotelli, and formerly Pavel Nedved. He was born in Nocera Inferiore, Salerno, Italy.
In January 2022, Raiola was hospitalized in Milan, Italy for problems caused by lung disease. On 28 April 2022, it was reported he was in serious condition. He died two days later on 30 April, aged 54.
Dewey Defeats Truman

"Dewey Defeats Truman" was a famously incorrect headline on the front page of the Chicago Tribune. It was published on November 3, 1948.
It happened the day after incumbent United States President Harry S. Truman won an upset victory over Republican challenger and Governor of New York Thomas E. Dewey in the 1948 presidential election.
Uvular consonant

A uvular consonant is a sound made with the back of your tongue against the uvula. English has no uvular consonants.
Shoot

In botany, shoots are stems plus the leaves and lateral buds, flowering stems and flower buds. The new growth from seed germination that grows upward is a shoot where leaves will develop. In the spring, perennial plant shoots are the new growth that grows from the ground in herbaceous plants or the new stem or flower growth that grows on woody plants.
In everyday speech, shoots are often synonymous with stems.
Susanna Griso

Susanna Griso Raventos (born 8 October 1969 in Barcelona, Catalonia) is a Spanish journalist and TV hostess.
Biography
Early life
She got a degree in journalism at Autonomous University of Barcelona and began to work in both radio stations, Radio Sant Cugat and Catalunya Radio.
In 1993 hosted TV3's magazines programmes: Tres senyores i un senyor and Fora de joc, and after 1995: Telenoticies.
Between 1997 and 1998 she hosted the Catalonian News of TVE. In that channel covered the information about the Princess Lady Diana of Wales's funeral and the Princess Cristina de Borbon and Inaki Urdangarin's wedding.
Antena 3
In 1998 she was hired by Antena 3 to work at Noticias 1 with the host Matias Prats until 2006. Since then, she hosts the morning program: Espejo publico.
Late Latin

Late Latin is a form of Latin that was written between Classical Latin and Medieval Latin. Scholars do not agree on the exact dates, but it was used from about the 3rd century to the 6th or 7th century CE. There are no exact dates for when Late Latin replaced Classical Latin or when it was replaced by Medieval Latin.
Late Latin is a written language, which is also different from Vulgar Latin, which was a spoken language. Late Latin was used and taught by the Church Fathers, who also used it for their theological writings.
1917

Events
Last year of Tsar Nicolas II of Russia's reign.
Miley Cyrus and Her Dead Petz

Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz is the fifth studio album by American singer Miley Cyrus, which was independently released for free online streaming on SoundCloud on August 30, 2015.
On April 10, 2017, the album was released commercially on iTunes and streaming platforms through RCA Records.
Track listing
Credits adapted from Cyrus' website.
Notes
Additional production
Vocal producer
Co-producer
Personnel
Credits adapted from Cyrus' website.
Luís, Prince Imperial of Brazil

Luis, Prince Imperial of Brazil (26 January 1878 - 26 March 1920), was a Prince of the Empire of Brazil and heir to the Brazilian throne until his death. He was born in Brazil during his grandfather's reign as the second son of Prince Gaston, Count of Eu, and Empress Isabel I of Brazil.
He was exiled along with his family as the result of the 1889 coup d'etat that resulted in the formation of the republic. In 1908, the year he married, his older brother Pedro renounced his claim to succeed his mother in her claim to the imperial throne, leaving Dom Luis as her heir. In this role he worked with monarchists in Brazil in several attempts to restore the monarchy. At the outbreak of World War I he enlisted as an officer with the British Armed Forces and saw action in Flanders where he contracted a virulent form of rheumatism that caused his death at the age of 42. His efforts on behalf of the Allies of World War I saw him decorated by Belgium, France and Great Britain.
Lovers and Liars

Lovers and Liars (Viaggio con Anita) is a 1979 Italian French comedy movie directed by Mario Monicelli and starring Goldie Hawn, Giancarlo Giannini, Claudine Auger, Aurore Clement, Laura Betti, Andrea Ferreol.
Bauhaus

The Bauhaus was a design school that operated from 1919 to 1933 in Germany. It is widely regarded as the most influential art school of the 20th century. It promoted modernism. It is most well known for teaching painting, photography, advertising, weaving, architecture and the design of furniture and household products. The work that it produced and its teaching methods had a world-wide influence on art, design, photography, architecture and art education.
It was formally called the "Staatliches Bauhaus" from 1919 to 1932 because it was state funded in that period. From 1919 to 1925 it was in Weimar, in the state of Thuringia and from 1926 to 1932 it was in Dessau, in the state of Sachsen-Anhalt. It operated as privately funded school in Berlin from the end of 1932 until April 1933.
Its staff included some of the most famous artists and architects of the 20th century, including: Walter Gropius, who founded the school, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Wassily Kandinsky, Lyonel Feininger, Paul Klee, Laszlo Moholy-Nagy, Marcel Breuer, Josef Albers, Anni Albers, Oskar Schlemmer and Hannes Meyer.
Its former buildings in Weimar and Dessau were jointly made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996.
Souls (series)

The Souls series is a series of action RPGs made by Hidetaka Miyazaki and FromSoftware. The games in the series are Demon's Souls and the three Dark Souls games. King's Field, Bloodborne, and Sekiro are similarly made games also made by From Software, but they not part of the series. The games are made cheaply, which allowed the games to make a lot of money even if they did not sell as well as some other games. Below are the features in all the games.
The series takes place in a fantasy world based on Medieval Europe. Many of the buildings, weapons, and armor is based on real-life things from Medieval Europe. The story and monsters are based on those from Catholicism, Greek and Norse mythology.
The games have a high level of difficulty. The player can die easily if they are not careful, and many enemies and bosses have attacks that can kill the player in one hit.
Said difficulty cannot be changed to make the game easier or harder.
Running, rolling, blocking using a shield, and attacking uses stamina, or energy needed to do actions. If the player runs out of stamina, they can do none of those actions until stamina refills. The player and enemies both have slow movement and attack speed, so the player will need to learn how to roll well and time their attacks carefully to kills enemies and not die.
Souls are the game's experience points and currency, which you need to buy equipment and upgrade the player's stats, weapons, and armor. The player gets souls by killing enemies and using souls dropped by some carcasses.
If the player dies, all their souls are dropped in the same place the player died. After the player dies, they only have one life to get back their dropped souls, unless the player uses special items. If the player dies before getting back their souls, those dropped souls will be gone forever.
While the game only has a single-player mode, the game has online features that will turn on if the player is online. These feature include leaving behind hints to help other players play the game, help other players fight bosses, or attack other players.
Certain weapons can only be used if the player has enough stats.
How quickly the player can move depends on how much equipment they have on them. If the player's equipment has too much weight, the player will be very slow.
Music only plays in certain areas and during boss fights.
The Twelve Imams

The Twelve Imams (, ; , ) are leaders and the sucessors of Prophet Muhammad for the Twelver branch of Shi'ah Islam.
According to Twelver Shia Muslims these twelve guiders are authorized by Allah for the guidance of Muslims and for protection of Islam and they are infallible (sinless). It is said by Twelver Shia Muslims that the Twelve Imams were foretold in the in the sayings of Muhammad.
It is believed by Twelver Shia Muslims that these Imams have the knowledge of each and every thing which is told them by God. Ali was the first Imam of this line every Imam was the son of the previous Imam, except Husayn ibn Ali who was the brother of Hasan ibn Ali. The last Imam is Imam al-Mahdi, who is alive and will appear in the end times.
List of rivers of the United Kingdom

For details of rivers of the United Kingdom, see
List of rivers of England
List of rivers of Northern Ireland
List of rivers of Scotland
List of rivers of Wales
Geography of the United Kingdom
Jan Zachariasiewicz

Jan Chryzostom Zachariasiewicz (11 September 1823 - 7 May 1906) was a Polish writer and journalist. Most of his life he lived in Lviv. He worked there as a writer in Radymno. He was born in Radymno. He died in Krzywcza.
Youth
Zachariasiewicz came from a wealthy family and he was the only child of Antonina Gwiazdowska and Aleksander Zachariasiewicz. He started his education in a Lower-Secondary School in Przemysl. In 1842 he was arrested and sent to prison for a plot in which he did not take part. In 1844 he returned to Radymno and later went to study at the University of Lwow. He studied literature, history and Maths classes.
Career
In his free time, Zachariasiewicz wrote in Gazeta Lwowska and Dziennik Mod Paryskich. During his life he met many famous people witch whom he cooperated, e. g. Karol Szajnoch, Wincenty Pol, Kornel Ujejski, Jan Dobrzanski. In 1848 he became the main editor of Tygodnik Polski. In the 5th edition he wrote a love poem which led to closing down the newspaper and sending Zachariasiewicz to Theresienstadt fortress. After 4 years he was released and he returned to Radymno. In 1854 he came back to Lviv where he worked in Nowiny newspaper.
Works
Zachariasiewicz wrote many novels:
1856 - Sasiedzi. Powiesc wspolczesna
1857 - Boze dziecie. Powiesc z naszych czasow
1860 - Falszywy krol
1860 - Na kresach
1861 - Konfederat
1862 - Swiety Jur. Powiesc w trzech czesciach
1863 - W przededniu
1863 - Jarema. Studium wewnetrznych dziejow Galicji
1867 - Marek Poraj. Powiesc z czasow pierwszego rozbioru Rzeczypospolitej
1869 - Czerwona czapka. Z notatek cesarsko-krolewskiego radcy
1869 - Tajny fundusz
1870 - Porwanie Sabina
1870 - Chleb bez soli
1871 - Noc krolewska
1871 - Czlowiek Bez Jutra
1877 - Wybor posla. Powiesc wspolczesna
1878 - Krolewskie krzeslo. Powiesc wspolczesna
1897 - Zakopane skarby. Powiesc wspolczesna
Life in Radymno
Jan Zachariasiewicz is one of the honorable citiziens of Radymno.
Ada Ameh

Ada Ameh was a from Idoma in Benue State. he was born and raised in Ajegunle in Lagos State. Ameh did both primary and secondary education in Lagos State but didn't further at age 14, the same age she gave birth to her first daughter.
In 1995,Ameh officially became part of the Nigerian movie industry Nollywood and took on her first movie role in 1996,where she acted the character Anita in the movie Domitila,which became quite successful. The movie was produced by Zeb Ejior. Ameh also acted in the Nigerian TV series titled The Johnsons,which also became a successful project that received awards.
Buu Nygren

Buu Nygren is the 10th and current President of the Navajo Nation. He was elected at the 2022 presidential election, defeating incumbent Jonathan Nez.
British Shooting

British Shooting is the governing body for ISSF shooting sports in the United Kingdom. The organisation looks after Britain's shooting teams for the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games.
History
In 2007 British Shooting replaced another organisation called the GB Target Shooting Federation. British Shooting is not a membership organisation, which is unusual for a governing body. Because there are lots of organisations managing different sorts of shooting sports in the UK, British Shooting brings the rifle, pistol and shotgun shooters together from all those other shooting organisations.
World Class Performance
Since 2007, British Shooting's teams have won several medals at the Olympic Games and Shooting World Championships.
At the 2012 London Olympics, Peter Wilson won a Gold medal in the Men's Double Trap.
At the 2016 Olympic Games, British Shooting delivered two Bronze medals for Team GB - Edward Ling in the Men's Trap and Steven Scott in the Men's Double Trap.
At the 2018 ISSF World Shooting Championships, Seonaid McIntosh became world champion in the Women's 50Metre Prone Rifle. In 2019, Seonaid won three World Cup medals, including the first World Cup Gold medal ever won by a British woman. At the 2019 European Shooting Championships she became the European Champion in the 300 Metre Prone Rifle event.
At the 2020 Olympics, Matthew Coward-Holley won Team GB's only shooting medal in the Men's Trap.