kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Battle of Austerlitz

In the battle of Austerlitz, Napoleon Bonaparte fought Russian and Austrian troops. The battle took place near Austerlitz (now in the Czech Republic) in 1805. Napoleon's big victory let him create the Confederation of the Rhine. The book War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy contains a detailed description of the battle.
Kharameh County

Kherameh County () is a county in Fars Province in Iran. The capital of the county is Kharameh. It was separated from Shiraz County in February 2011. At the 2006 census, the county's population was 57,372, in 13,731 families. The county has one district (bakhsh): the Central District. The county has two cities: Kherameh & Soltan Shahr.
Provinces of Italy

Italy is divided into 20 Regions (Regioni in Italian) and every Region is divided into Provinces. There are 110 provinces in Italy. Each province is headed by a President assisted by a representative body, the Provincial Council, and an executive body, the Provincial Executive.
The three main jobs of a province are:
Local planning and zoning
Provision of local police and fire services.
Saint-Genis-Pouilly

Saint-Genis-Pouilly is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Divorce Italian Style

The movie Divorce Italian Style is a 1961 Italian comedy movie. The movie is about a married Sicilian nobleman who is in love with his cousin. Marcello Mastroianni plays the man.
In 2008, Divorce Italian Style became an opera.
Polish Americans

A Polish American is a citizen of the United States with ancestors from Poland. There have been Polish people living in North America since the earlier 1600s. Many live in the city of Chicago, which has more Polish people than any city in the world other than Warsaw, Poland.
Most Polish immigrants are Catholic or practice Judaism.
Lone pair

Electron which remain after Bond formation is called lone pair. A lone pair is a group of two electrons that are not used in any bonds between atoms. They are always in the last shell of an atom, the valence shell. Together with the electrons used in bonding they make up the total number of valence electrons. They are usually high in energy.
A lone pair can be used to form new bonds between molecules. Nucleophiles always have a lone pair that is used to attack an electrophile. Lone pairs are also important for the shape of a molecule. They take more space around an atom than a bonding electron. Lone pairs on a same atom want to be as far away from each other as possible.
Chris Patten

Christopher Francis Patten, Baron Patten of Barnes, (; born 12 May 1944) is a British politician. He is the 28th and final Governor of Hong Kong from 19 July 1992 until the end of British administration over the territory on 30 June 1997. He has been a Conservative member of the House of Lords since 2005. He represented Bath in the House of Commons from 1979 to 1992.
Hwang Jinyi

Hwang Jinyi (c. 1520 - c. 1560) was a gisaeng of the Joseon Dynasty who lived during the reign of King Jungjong. Her gisaeng name was Myeongwol (meaning "bright moon"). She was said to be charming, witty, very beautiful, and very smart. Her personal life has inspired movies, a TV series, operas, and many novels. She has become a modern popular cultural icon of Korea.
Vincenzo Irolli

Vincenzo Irolli (30 September 1860 - 27 November 1949) was an Italian painter. He was born and died in Naples.
Biography
Trained at the Academy of Fine Arts in Naples, Irolli followed the style of Domenico Morelli, characterized by a vibrant use of color. Pursued its production resented the style of Antonio Mancini portraying subjects in the Neapolitan folklore.
His talent easy, flashy, brought him great success with the public.
The artist has produced over 5,000 works.
He participated in the Biennale of Art in Venice in 1922 and in 1924.
Button Gwinnett

Button Gwinnett (baptized: April 10, 1735 - May 19, 1777), was second of the signatories (first signature on the left) on the United States Declaration of Independence as a representative of Georgia. He was also briefly the provisional president of Georgia in 1777, and Gwinnett County (now a major suburb of metro Atlanta) was named after him.
Jammu district

Jammu District () is a district in Jammu and Kashmir.
Gabriele Patriarca

Gabriele Patriarca (10 July 1916 - 2 September 1988) was an Italian informalist painter and member of the art movement Scuola Romana.
Bibliography
Catalog Quadriennale d'arte di Roma,Premio nazionale di paesaggio Autostrada del Sole: novembre 1961-gennaio 1962, Palazzo delle Esposizioni, Roma.
Catalog, IV Rassegna di Arti Figurative di Roma e del Lazio, Edizioni dell'Ateneo, 1963, Roma, pp. 24.
Catalog, Prima Mostra Nazionale d'Arte Sacra, Roma, 14-24 aprile 1965, pp. 21.
Catalog, Pittori e pittura contemporanea, Edizioni IL QUADRATO, 1970, Milano, pp. 487.
Catalog, Cinque momenti pittorici : Luisa Catanea, Carlomonti, Quirino Cervelli, Gabriele Patriarca, Carlo Speranza / a cura di Gaetano M. Bonifati, 1979.
Catalog, Gabriele Patriarca, CIDA Edizioni d'Arte, 1986.
Catalog, Gabriele Patriarca : Mostra antologica 1948-1988.
Breaker Morant (movie)

Breaker Morant is a 1980 Australian war biographical drama movie directed by Bruce Beresford and was based on the 1978 play of the same name by Kenneth G. Ross. It stars Edward Woodward, Jack Thompson, John Waters, Bryan Brown, Charles Tingwell, Terence Donovan, Ray Meagher, Lewis Fitz-Gerald and Russell Kiefel. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1981.
Ivan the Terrible (1944 movie)

Ivan the Terrible () is a 1944 Soviet drama movie directed by Sergei Eisenstein. It stars Nikolay Cherkasov, Serafima Birman, and Pavel Kadochnikov.
Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness

Pokemon XD: Gale of Darkness is a 2005 role-playing game created by The Pokemon Company and developed by Genius Sonority. It was only released for the Nintendo GameCube. Pokemon XD: Gale of Darkness was released on August 4, 2005 in Japan and on September 14, 2005 in the United States.
Orgy

There is also the alternative metal band Orgy (band).
In common use, an orgy is when more than two people have sex together, sometimes also called group sex.
This dates back to prehistoric ages, recorded in many ancient civilizations.
Orgy could also mean any activity done without limits.
Originally, the word comes from Latin. There it referred to a feast (or a banquet) of a rich citizen. When the Romans ate they were almost lying down, and the food was brought to them by slaves. These slaves would also provide the entertainment which usually consisted of music and dancing slaves.
Farmingville, New York

Farmingville is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York, United States. The population was 15,481 at the 2010 census.
Malanje

Malanje (also Malange) is the capital city of Malanje Province in Angola. There are 222,000 people. Nearby are the Calandula waterfalls, from the city. Pedras Negras de Pungo Andongo are large black rocks. The greatest dam in the country is in Malanje.
Australia (2008 movie)

Australia is a 2008 Australian epic historical romantic drama movie. It was directed by Baz Luhrmann. It starred Nicole Kidman and Hugh Jackman. It made the second most money of any Australian movie. The first was Crocodile Dundee. The movie is set between 1939 and 1942. Events in northern Australia included the bombing of Darwin during World War II. The movie was released in both Australia and the United States on 26 November 2008. It was released to the rest of the world in late December 2008 and January and February 2009.
Lovin' Molly

Lovin' Molly is a 1974 American romantic drama movie directed by Sidney Lumet and was based on the novel Leaving Cheyenne by Larry McMurtry. It stars Susan Sarandon, Anthony Perkins, Beau Bridges, Blythe Danner, Edward Binns, Conrad Fowkes and was distributed by Columbia Pictures.
Canadian Women's Hockey League

The Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL) is an ice hockey league in Canada that was formed in 2007. Female players from around the world played in this league and in the Western Women's Hockey League. The CWHL replaced the National Women's Hockey League (NWHL) in 2007. Many teams (Toronto, Brampton and Montreal) from the NWHL moved to the CWHL.
Teams in the CWHL
Boston Blades
Brampton Thunder
Burlington Barracudas
Montreal Stars
Team Alberta CWHL
Toronto Furies
CWHL Champions
2007-08 - Brampton Thunder
2008-09 - Montreal Stars
2009-10 - Montreal Stars
2010-11 - Montreal Stars
Clarkson Cup
The Clarkson Cup is an ice hockey trophy, which since 2009 has been awarded to the winner of the Canadian Women's Hockey Championship.
Erykah Badu

Erica Abi Wright (born February 26, 1971), better known by her stage name Erykah Badu (), is an American singer-songwriter, record producer, and actress. She rose to fame in 1997 when she released her critically well liked first album, Baduizm. For this album she received two Grammy Awards. Badu has won a total of four Grammy Awards out of nineteen nominations. Her songs include parts from R&B, hip hop and jazz. Badu is best known for her role in the rise of the neo soul sub-genre, and for her eccentric, creative musical stylings and sense of fashion. She is known as the "Queen of Neo-Soul".
Personal life
Badu has three children.
Neil Crone

Neil Crone (born May 29, 1960) is a Canadian actor and writer.
The Woman in Red (soundtrack)

The Woman in Red: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the second soundtrack album released by American musician Stevie Wonder on the Motown label on August 28, 1984. Wonder's first soundtrack album Stevie Wonder's Journey through the Secret Life of Plants had been released five years before The Woman in Red.
Reviews
The Woman in Red received positive reviews from critics.
Track listing
All songs written by Stevie Wonder, except "It's More Than You" by Ben Bridges.
Patagonia, Arizona

Patagonia is a town in Santa Cruz County, Arizona, United States.
Taiwan under Japanese rule

TTaiwan under Japanese rule
The Japanese Empire used to control Taiwan.
It was their first colony. The Japanese empire monopolized most of the industries of Taiwan.
After Japan surrendered in September 1945 the Republic of China (ROC) took control of Taiwan.
Lorne Chabot

Lorne "Chabotsky" Chabot (October 5, 1900 in Montreal, Quebec - October 10 1946 in Montreal, Quebec) was a Canadian ice hockey goaltender. Lorne played in the National Hockey League from 1926 to 1937. During this time, he played for the New York Rangers, Toronto Maple Leafs, Montreal Canadiens, Chicago Black Hawks, Montreal Maroons, and New York Americans. Lorne won the 1935 Vezina Trophy for the being the league's best goaltender. He was the first hockey player to appear on the cover of Time Magazine.
List of country musicians from Illinois

Pages appear in :Category:Country musicians from Illinois
This is a list of famous country musicians from Illinois, USA.
Burl Ives (d. 1995)
John Prine (d. 2020)
Suzy Bogguss (born 1956)
Gretchen Wilson (born 1973)
The following other musicians had at least one number one song or album on country music charts: David Lee Murphy.
Mirande

Mirande () is a commune in the Gers department, of which it is a subprefecture, in the Occitanie region, southwestern France. It is the administrative center of the arrondissement of Mirande and of the canton of Mirande-Astarac.
History
Mirande was founded in 1281 near the village of Saint-Jean de Lezian by the abbot Berdoues and by Bernhard IV, Count of Astarac. The town was built as a bastide (a fortified town). Miranda became, in 1297, the capital of the County of Astarac.
Mirande was surrounded by a wall with four city gates; the wall was destroyed during the 19th century.
Since 17 February 1800, Mirande is the capital of the arrondissement of Mirande.
Geography
Mirande is a commune found along the Baise river in the Astarac, a natural region that is part of Gascony.
The commune has an area of and its average altitude is ; at the city hall, the altitude is .
Mirande is at from Auch, from Toulouse, from Tarbes and from Lourdes.
Mirande is surrounded by the following communes, all of them part of the arrondissement of Mirande: Estipouy and Mouches to the north, Miramont-d'Astarac to the northeast, Idrac-Respailles to the east, Saint-Medard to the southeast, Berdoues to the south, Saint-Martin and Monclar-sur-Losse to the west and Montesquiou to the northwest.
Climate
The climate of Mirande, in the Koppen climate classification, is Cfb - Oceanic climate with template summers.
Population
The inhabitants of Mirande are known, in French, as Mirandais (women: Mirandaises).
With a population of 3,527 (2014), Mirande has a population density of inhabitants/km2.
Ada Lovelace

Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace (10 December 1815 - 27 November 1852) wrote the world's first computer program.
Achievements
Lovelace was an English writer. She became the world's first computer programmer. She wrote the program for Charles Babbage's mechanical computer, "The Analytical Engine", in 1844. She wrote the first algorithm to be processed by a machine.
Between 1842 and 1843 she translated an article by Italian mathematician Luigi Menabrea on the engine. She added her own notes to it. These notes contain what is considered the first computer program, which was an algorithm encoded for processing by a machine. Though Babbage's engine was never built, Lovelace's notes are important in the early history of computers.
She realized that computers would be able to do more than just calculating or number-crunching. Others, including Babbage himself, worked only on the possibilities of calculations.
Childhood
She was born December 10th, 1815. She was the only legitimate child of Lord Byron and Anne Isabella Milbanke. She had no relationship with her father, who died when she was nine. Her father was a poet. Her mother was an aristocrat, someone who was related to royalty. Ada was educated at home. As a young adult, she was interested in mathematics, partly because of Charles Babbage.
Later life
Lovelace married William King in 1835. She had three children with him. She soon got cholera, a digestive disease caused by drinking contaminated water. She was very lucky to have survived. She also had asthma, a breathing issue, and digestive problems. She used painkillers to treat her problems. Because of this, she became addicted to opium, a highly addictive drug. She died on 27 November 1852, of uterine cancer in London.
Recognition
The U.S. Department of Defense named Ada (programming language) in her honor.
Palau national football team

Palau national football team is the national football team of Palau.
Crossover thrash

Crossover thrash, also known as punk metal or simply crossover, is a form of thrash metal. It is a mixture of punk and metal.
Bands
Bands associated with the crossover genre include:
Acid Reign
Agnostic Front
Anti Feminism
Attitude Adjustment
Aversion
Bad Acid Trip
Beowulf
Birth A.D.
Biohazard
Blast!
Blunt Force Trauma
Body Count
Bones Brigade
The Brood
Carnivore
Cerebral Fix
Charged GBH
Circle Jerks
Clown Alley
Concrete Sox
The Cooters
Corrosion of Conformity
Cro-Mags
Cross Examination
The Crucified
Crumbsuckers
Cryptic Slaughter
Cynic
Degenerates
Dead Horse
Dead Serious
Discharge
Dr. Know
Dr. Living Dead
Dresden 45
Electro Hippies
English Dogs
Excel
Eyesburn
The Exploited
Final Conflict
Gadnium
Gang Green
Gama Bomb
Generation Kill
Ghoul
Green Jelly
Gwar
Hogan's Heroes
Hellbastard
Hirax
Holier Than Thou
Impulse Manslaughter
Lawnmower Deth
Leeway
Lifeless
Lobotomia
Lost Generation
Ludichrist
M.O.D.
Matanza
Madball
The Mentors
Mindsnare
Mucky Pup
Mortal Sin
Municipal Waste
Neurosis
Nuclear Assault
No Mercy
No Warning
Oi Polloi
Poison Idea
Post Mortem
Probot
Prong
Ratos de Porao
Rigor Mortis
Ritam Nereda
S.O.B.
Sacrilege
Send More Paramedics
Septic Death
Shell Shock
Sick Mother Fakers
Sick of It All
Snake Nation
The Prophecy 23
The Stupids
Suicidal Tendencies
Swashbuckle
Sworn Enemy
This Is Hell
Toxic Holocaust
Verbal Abuse
Vitamin X
Void
Wasted Youth
Wehrmacht
What Happens Next?
U.T.I.
About Elly

About Elly (, translit. Dar bare-ye Elly) is a 2009 Iranian French drama movie directed by Asghar Farhadi and starring Golshifteh Farahani, Shahab Hosseini, Taraneh Alidoosti, Peyman Moaadi, Mani Haghighi, Merila Zarei, Saber Abar, Kourosh Torbat Zadeh
Timeline of women in mathematics in the United States

There is a long history of women appearances in mathematics in the United States. All women mentioned here are American unless otherwise noted.
Takariya Napaltjarri

Takariya Napaltjarri (born early 1960s) is an Australian Aboriginal artist. She paints for the Papunya Tula artists' co-operative.
History
Early life
Takariya was born in the 1960s near Lake Mackay, in Western Australia. The exact year is not known. She grew up living a traditional, nomadic way of life in the desert. Takariya's mother was named Papalya and her father was named Waku. Her father died not long after she was born. She had an older sister, Topsy, and an older brother, Warlimpirrnga.
Takariya's family lived in isolation in the desert. They had never come into contact with Euro-Australian society. Most of their relatives had been settled into towns on the edges of the desert. The group's leader, Lanti, had decided that they would stay living in the desert. Takariya and her family finally came into contact with some of their relatives in 1984. They were settled at Kiwirrkurra, on the south edge of Lake Mackay. The event was big news at the time, and the family became famously known as "the last nomads". Takariya was in her mid- to late-20s at the time.
Kiwirrkurra
Shortly after her family arrived at Kiwirrkurra, Takariya was married to Freddy West Tjakamarra. This was a gesture between the family and the village. They later separated. A few years later, Takariya married another man, named Richard Tjakamarra.
Painting
Takariya began painting for the Papunya Tula co-operative in June 1996. Later in the year, she had her first exhibition. It was a group exhibition called Papunya Women, shown at Utopia Art Gallery in Sydney. In 1997, her work was included in the Bulada exhibition at the Art Gallery of New South Wales. She has also painted for Warlayirti Artists at Balgo, where her husband's family lives. Works by Takariya are held in the Art Gallery of New Wales, as well as in collections overseas.
Her paintings are of sacred dreaming stories and songs. They are mostly about the Tingari (the ancestors of the Pintupi). Takariya paints her and her mother's dreaming country. This includes places like Marrapinti, Ngalpurrunya, Ngaminya, Karilwara, Wirrulnga and Marruwa - places that are sacred to her.
Mutzenhouse

Mutzenhouse is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Harmonia Macrocosmica

The Harmonia Macrocosmica is a star atlas by Andreas Cellarius. It was published in 1660 by Johannes Janssonius. The first part of the atlas has copper plate prints showing the universe models of Claudius Ptolemy, Nicolaus Copernicus and Tycho Brahe. In the second part are star maps of the Christian constellations. The atlas also had plates supporting the views of the Catholic Church, so the book was not placed on the Index Librorum Prohibitorum, a list of publications the Catholic Church censored.
1971 San Fernando earthquake

The 1971 San Fernando earthquake (also known as the Sylmar earthquake) happened in the early morning of February 9 in the San Gabriel Mountains. It was at the northern edge of the San Fernando Valley in southern California. The quake measured 6.6 on the Richter scale. The damage was severe near the San Fernando Valley. The quake happened at 6am Pacific Standard Time. Sixty-four people were killed by the earthquake.
Kharkiv

Kharkiv also known as Kharkov, is a city in Ukraine, the capital of Kharkiv oblast. It is the second largest city in Ukraine. It is in the east of Ukraine and has a very well developed economy. It was founded in 1655 and the population as of 2010 was 1,449,000.
Kharkiv was also the first city in Ukraine where the Soviet power was proclaimed and Soviet government was formed.
History
The city was established in 17th century by Cossacks.
In 1745 became the governorate capital.
Kharkiv has the university since 1805, technical high school since 1885.
The population in 1897 was 173,989. It consisted of Russians (63.2%), Ukrainians (25.9%), Jews (5.7%), Poles (2.3%), Germans (1.35%) etc.
Kharkiv was the capital of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic from 1919 to 1934.
Before the Nazi invasion Kharkiv was the great industrial center. It had 1.5 mln people.
In 1941, October 25 the city was occupied by German troops.
1943, August 23 became the day of liberation of Kharkiv by the Red Army.
In 1973 metro in Kharkiv was open.
In 2022-2023 Kharkiv was bombed during the Putin's gang invasion.
Demographics
Notable people
Mikhail Koshkin, the Soviet tank designer, chef designer of the T-34 tank.
Ilya Mechnikov, Russian zoologist. He won the 1908 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Victor Skumin, Russian professor, philosopher, writer, psychologist, psychiatrist, psychotherapist, and medical doctor.
Katya Soldak, born 1977 in Kharkiv, journalist for Forbes, documentary filmmaker (The Long Breakup), and author who currently lives in New York City.
Héctor Camacho

Hector Camacho (May 24, 1962 - November 24, 2012) was a Puerto Rican boxing performer known for his quickness in the ring. He held three world championships: one in the super featherweight, one in the lightweight and one in the junior welterweight boxing weight divisions. His boxing career lasted for almost 30 years. On November 20, 2012, the boxer died on November 24 after being shot while he sat inside a vehicle close to a bar in Puerto Rico. He was 50 years old.
Grêmio Esportivo Sãocarlense

G.D. Saocarlense is a football club which plays in Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Isla Escudo de Veraguas

Isla Escudo de Veraguas (also: Escudo de Veraguas Island) is a small island about 18 kilometers off of the coast of Panama. There is not much information on the climate or history of the island, but the animals inhabiting the island are known, such as the pygmy three-toed sloth, or Derby's woolly opossum.
Climate
The climate of Escudo de Veraguas is undocumented, but the neighboring country of Panama has relatively warm temperatures, being around 70 to 90 degrees year-round.
Electoral district of Bundoora

Bundoora is an electoral district of Victoria. It was created in 1976. It is in the North-Eastern Metropolitan Region.
Bundoora is in Melbourne.
Governor of Gibraltar

The Governor of Gibraltar is the representative of the British monarch in the British overseas territory of Gibraltar.
Zagros Mountains

The Zagros Mountains (, ), make up Iran's and Iraq's largest mountain range. They have a total length of 1 500 km. The north end is in northwestern Iran and they run near the border with Iraq and along the north coast of the Persian Gulf. The mountain range ends at the Straits of Hormuz. The highest points in the Zagros Mountains are Zard Kuh (4 548 m) and Mt. Dena (4 359 m).
The Zagros region is an important part of Persian Gulf oil production.
Disappearance of Etan Patz

Etan Patz was a boy from New York City who was abducted on May 25, 1979 in the SoHo village. He was declared dead in 2001. His disappearance started the use of milk cartons for missing children in the United States.
José Ramos-Horta

Jose Manuel Ramos-Horta GCL AC (; born 26 December 1949) is an East Timorese politician and 1996 Nobel Peace Prize winner. Ramos-Horta is the President of East Timor since 2022. He was president before from 20 May 2007 to 20 May 2012. He was the United Nations' special Representative and Head of the United Nations Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Guinea-Bissau (UNIOGBIS).
Paul D. McGowan

Paul D. McGowan (1947 - July 28, 2014) was an American politician from Maine. A Democrat, McGowan was elected to the Maine House of Representatives in 2012.
McGowan died unexpectedly on July 28, 2014 from an unknown illness. He was not seeking re-election.
Building a Mystery

"Building a Mystery" is a 1997 song by Canadian singer-songwriter Sarah McLachlan. It is the lead single from her fourth studio album Surfacing. It went to number 1 in Canada, number 13 in the United States, number 23 in Iceland and number 97 in Australia. It won a Grammy Award in 1998.
Track listings
US CD and cassette single
"Building a Mystery" - 4:06
"I Will Remember You" - 4:53
US maxi-CD single and Australian CD single
"Building a Mystery" - 4:06
"I Will Remember You" - 4:53
"Possession" - 4:39
"Angel" (soft drum mix) - 4:30
Brian Hillery

Brian James Hillery (22 November 1937 - 19 January 2021) was an Irish Fianna Fail politician and finance executive. He was a Senator from 1977 to 1982, 1983 to 1989 and 1992 to 1997 and a Teachta Dala (TD) for the Dun Laoghaire constituency from 1989 to 1992. He was born in Spanish Point, County Clare, Ireland.
Hillery died in Dublin on 19 January 2021, aged 83.
Hancock Seamount

Hancock Seamount is a seamount of the Hawaiian-Emperor seamount chain in the Pacific Ocean. The last eruption from Hancock Seamount is unknown.
Spirillum

Spirillum (plural Spirilla) is any bacterium that is shaped like a spiral. It is one of the three shapes of bacteria. The other two are Coccus and Bacillus.It can be said as Spiral Bacteria.
Spirillum is also the name of a genus of Gram-negative bacteria in the family Spirillaceae. The two species in the Spirillum genus are Spirillum minus and Spirillum pulli.
David Owen

David Owen (David Anthony Llewellyn Owen, Baron Owen CH PC FRCP, born 2 July 1938) is a British politician and physician.
Owen served as British Foreign Secretary from 1977 to 1979. At 38 he was the youngest person in over forty years to hold the post.
In 1981, Owen was one of the "Gang of Four" who left the Labour Party to found the Social Democratic Party (SDP). Owen led the SDP from 1983 to 1987, and the continuing SDP from 1988 to 1990. He sat in the House of Lords as a crossbencher until March 2014, and now sits as an independent social democrat. Owen is widely regarded as one of the key politicians of the 1970s and 1980s.
Eastham, Massachusetts

Eastham is a town in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, United States.
Yoshiaki Ota

is a former Japanese football player. His brother Keisuke Ota is also a former footballer.
Biography
Ota was born in Hamamatsu on June 11, 1983. He joined J1 League club Jubilo Iwata for their youth team in 2002. He became a regular player as right side midfielder in 2005. However his opportunity to play decreased behind new player Yuichi Komano from 2008. In July 2009, Ota left the club aims to transfer to Europe. However he could not transfer to Europe. After half year blank, he joined Vegalta Sendai in 2010. Although he could not play many matches in 2010, he played many matches as forward in 2011. In 2012, he became a regular player as right side midfielder and Vegalta finished at the 2nd place which is best results in the club history. He played all 34 matches for 3 years in a row (2012-2014). In 2015, he re-joined Jubilo Iwata for the first time in 6 years. Although Jubilo was relegated to J2 League from 2014, he played many matches and Jubilo was promoted to J1 end of the 2015 season. However his opportunity to play decreased from 2017 season. He retired end of the 2019 season.
In 2007, Ota was selected the Japan national team for 2007 Asian Cup. Although he did not play in the match, Japan won the 4th place.
Altenkunstadt

Altenkunstadt is a municipality in Lichtenfels in Bavaria, Germany. It is on the left or south edge of the river Main across the valley from Burgkunstadt which is on the hillside to the north.
Jerry Seinfeld

Jerry Seinfeld (born April 29, 1954) is an American comedian and actor.
Seinfeld is known by many people for his television show, Seinfeld, which he created, wrote and acted in. The show won many awards. These included the Emmy and Golden Globe Awards.
Seinfeld wrote the movie Bee Movie. He was the voice of Barry B. Benson.
Seinfeld was born in the borough of Brooklyn in New York City. His father, Kalmen Seinfeld (1918-1985), was of Austrian Jewish background. His mother, Betty (1915- ), is of Syrian Jewish descent.
Work
Film
Television
Stand-up home video appeareances
Video games
Discography
Comedy specials
Directing
Bibliography
SeinLanguage (1993)
Halloween (2002)
Is This Anything? (2020)
Writing credits for Seinfeld
The list below only includes episodes mainly written by Seinfeld, as he (and Larry David in Seasons 1 through 7) rewrote the drafts for each episode.
Saint-Caprais-de-Bordeaux

Saint-Caprais-de-Bordeaux is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Chigny

Chigny can mean:
Chigny, Aisne, a commune in France
Chigny, Switzerland, a municipality in the canton of Vaud
Other
Chigny-les-Roses, in the Marne department, France
Alan Napier

Alan William Napier-Clavering (7 January 1903 - 8 August 1988) was an English-American actor. He is best known for his role as Alfred the butler in the 1960s live-action Batman television series.
Napier was born on 7 January 1903 in King's Norton, Worcestershire, England. His cousin was Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain. Napier studied at Clifton College and at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art.
He was married to Emily Nancy Bevill Pethybridge from 1930 until they divorced in 1944. He was married to Aileen Dickens Hawksley from 1944 until her death in 1961. Aileen was the granddaughter of Charles Dickens. Napier was a close friend of actor Michael Gough.
Napier died on 8 August 1988 in Santa Monica, California from a stroke, aged 85.
Plentywood, Montana

Plentywood is a city in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Sheridan County. About 1,700 people lived there in 2010.
The first business in Plentywood opened in 1900, and a post office was established two years later. The city incorporated in 1912, following the arrival of a Great Northern Railway branch line.
Johnny Pacheco

Juan Azarias Pacheco Knipping (25 March 1935 - 15 February 2021), known as Johnny Pacheco, was a Dominican musician, arranger, bandleader, and record producer.
Pacheco became one of the leading musicians of the Cuban charanga in the United States in the early 1960s. He was the founder and musical director of Fania Records. He was also well known for making the genre and term salsa.
Pacheco was a 9-time Grammy nominee and was awarded the Latin Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award by the Latin Recording Academy in 2005.
Pacheco died at a hospital in Teaneck, New Jersey on 15 February 2021 from problems caused by pneumonia, aged 85.
Wendie Jo Sperber

Wendie Jo Sperber (September 15, 1958 - November 29, 2005) was an American actress. She was known for her roles in I Wanna Hold Your Hand (1978), Bachelor Party (1984), and Back to the Future (1985).
Sperber died of breast cancer on November 29, 2005 in Sherman Oaks, California, at the age of 47.
International Astronautical Congress

The International Astronautical Congress (IAC) is an annual meeting that deals with matters about space. The meeting is held by the International Astronautical Federation with the support of the International Academy of Astronautics and the International Institute of Space Law (IISL). It is hosted by one of the national society members of the IAF. The meeting is normally held in late September or early October. They consist of plenary sessions, lectures and meetings. The IAC is attended by the leaders and senior members of the world's space agencies.
As World War II came to an end, the United States and the Soviet Union had different opinions about how the world should be. During the early days of the Cold War, communication between the two countries was not common. Both countries wanted to have a better military than the other.
Six years after the Iron curtain fell, the International Astronautical Federation(IAF) was formed. It was created by European scientists in the field of space research. They created it so it would allow them to work more together. During the years of the Space Race, the IAF was one of the few places where members of both East and West Europe could meet.
Iapetus (moon)

Iapetus is a large moon of Saturn. It was discovered by Giovanni Domenico Cassini in 1671.
Iapetus is unusual: one side is very bright and the other side is very dark. This is because one half of the moon is covered in ice and the other side is coated in black, dusty carbon deposits. When Cassini observed the moon, he could only see the moon on one side of Saturn. He concluded that the moon is darker on side than the other, and it was confirmed by the Voyager 1 spacecraft. Iapetus also has an equatorial ridge discovered by the Cassini-Huygens spacecraft on 31 December 2004. Iapetus has a slow rotation rate, taking 79 Earth days for a rotation. Another observation that has puzzled scientists is how it was a mountain range across its equator, giving it the shape of a walnut.
Mikoyan MiG-27

MiG-27 Flogger is a Soviet ground-attack aircraft. It first entered the Soviet Air Force in 1975. This plane's design is similar to the MiG-23. This plane was mostly used in the Soviet Union and it successor states. Today, the Kazakh Air Force is the only user of the MiG-27.
Roman Kłosowski

Roman Klosowski (14 February 1929 - 11 June 2018) was a Polish actor. He starred in Shadow (Cien) in 1956, which entered into the 1956 Cannes Film Festival. He starred in the Aleksander Ford movie The First Day of Freedom which was entered into the 1965 Cannes Film Festival.
From 1974 to 1976 he starred in the successful television comedy series Czterdziestolatek. From 1975 to 1981 he directed the Universal Theater in Lodz and from 1981 worked at the Warsaw Mermaid Theater.
Paean

Paean is a song (or expression) of thanksgiving, triumph, healing or praise.
Scarling.

Scarling is an American noise pop band. The members are Jessicka and her husband Christian Hejnal-Addams. They have released two albums.
Overview
Jessicka Fodera started Scarling. in Los Angeles in 1999 after her band Jack Off Jill broke up. Their first single, "Band Aid Covers the Bullethole" was released in 2003. The b-side was a cover of "Creep" by Radiohead. They released their first album Sweet Heart Dealer on February 17, 2004. It was produced by Chris Vrenna. In the summer of 2004 Scarling. performed at Curiosa, a tour organized by Robert Smith.
They released their second album So Long, Scarecrow on October 25, 2005. Scarling. produced the album with Rob Campanella. They their first UK tour in December 2005. In 2006 they released an EP, Staring to the Sun. It has a cover of "Wave of Mutilation" by Pixies on it.
On October 29, 2013 they released a single, "Who Wants to Die for Art"? Their next album will be released in 2014 by The Committee to Keep Music Evil.
John Bosco

John Melchior Bosco (; 16 August 1815, 31 January 1888), popularly known as Don Bosco , was an Italian Roman Catholic priest, educator, and writer. He worked in Turin, where the population suffered of illnesses because of of industrialization and urbanization, he dedicated his life to the education of street children, juvenile delinquents, and other youth. He developed teaching methods based on love rather than punishment, a method that became known as the Salesian Preventive System.
Canonisation
Pope Pius XII proclaimed John Bosco a patron of Catholic publishers in 1949. Bosco had been popularly known as the patron saint of illusionists, on 30 January 2002, Silvio Mantelli petitioned Pope John Paul II to declare Bosco formally to the patron of stage magicians. Catholic stage magicians who practice gospel magic venerate Bosco by offering free magic shows to underprivileged children on his feast day.
Bosco's work was carried on by an early pupil, collaborator, and companion, Michael Rua, who was appointed rector major of the Salesian Society by Pope Leo XIII in 1888.
He is remembered in the Church of England with a commemoration on 31 January.
Baroque

The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1740s.
Kia Corporation

Kia Corporation formerly known as Kia Motors (, ) is a car company. The headquarters are in Seoul, South Korea. It is the second-largest automobile manufacturer in that country, after Hyundai Motor Company. Kia sold of over 1.4 million vehicles in 2010. The company is partly owned by the Hyundai Motor Group. Hyoung-Keun (Hank) Lee has been president since August 2009.
The word Kia comes from Korean words meaning "to arise from Asia to the world".
Faded (Kate DeAraugo song)

"Faded" is a 2006 song by Kate DeAraugo, the winner of Australian Idol in 2005.
2006 songs
Graveyard Shift

"Graveyard Shift" is the 36th episode of the second season of SpongeBob SquarePants. Reviewstream had given a positive feedback, stating that it is a "funny episode," although stating that "it might frighten younger viewers." A DVD Verdict critic also stated the episode to be one of his favorites, stating that it had a "funny dialogue." DVD Talk also gave a positive score.
Plot
The Krusty Krab closes, and Squidward is excited, but Mr. Krabs realizes that more profit would be gained if it was open 24 hours a day, so he does that. SpongeBob is really excited, while Squidward is extremely annoyed. Squidward scares SpongeBob with tales of the hash-slinging slasher. According to Squidward, he was a fry cook at the Krusty Krab many years ago. When he was making Krabby Patties, he accidentally cut off his own hand, and later replaced it with a rusty spatula. He was run over by a bus and fired at his funeral. Every Tuesday night, his ghost comes to the place and haunts it.
There are three signs of his arrival, which are:
1 - The lights will flicker on and off.
2 - The phone will ring, and there will be nobody there.
3 - He will arrive in the ghost of the bus which ran him over, and he crosses the road without looking both ways because he's already dead.
Later that night, everything that Squidward says actually happens. He and SpongeBob are really scared until they find out that the so-called hash-slinging slasher is actually a person who wants a job application, and hung up on the phone because he was nervous.
Rabat–Salé Airport

Sale Airport or Rabat-Sale Airport is an international airport located in the city of Sale, also serving Rabat, the capital city of Morocco and of the Rabat-Sale-Kenitra region
Indecent exposure

Indecent exposure is a term that is used that describes the act of a person deliberately showing parts of their body in a way that is not considered good behavior by local standards, called decency.
These standards vary around the world. These rules are often affected by religion, morality, or tradition They can be justified as "necessary to maintain public order". Non-sexual exhibitionism, or public nudity, is sometimes said to be indecent exposure. If sexual acts are performed, or hinted at, it is very often considered to be indecent exposure. For this, there sometimes is a case of gross indecency. This term is usually used for a more serious offence.
Many communities have ideas of what parts of the body should be overed in public. Not covering these parts may be seen as indecent exposure. For example. in many Muslim countries, a woman not wearing a veil may be seen as indecent. She may be seen as not being modest.
While a woman exposing her breast seen as indecent in many countries but they are often allowed to breastfeed their children in public without punishment.
Different standards
What defines indecent varies widely. For example, it is seen as indecent for a woman show their nipples in much of the United States. In these areas is women must cover their nipples with pasties. In other areas. women are allowed to be topless. New York City is a place were it is legal for a woman to be topless in public. The standard of decency are developed in each given community. They can also say what kind of clothing should be worn. There are societies, such as those in Saudi Arabia or Afghanistan, where the standards are very strict. In these societies, modesty requires that most of the body is covered, most of the time. In other societies, such as the tribal societies of the Piraha or theMursi, is is normal for people to be naked.
History
The standards of decency have varied over time. During the Victorian era, exposure of a woman's legs and arms was seen as indecent in much of the Western world. At formal occasions, hair was sometimes required to be covered with a hat or bonnet. As late as the 1930s, and sometimes the 1950s. both women and men were expected to bathe or swim in public places wearing bathing suits that covered above the waist. An adult woman exposing her navel was seen as indecent in parts of the West into the 1960s and 1970s. Moral values changed drastically during the 1990s and 2000s. This also changed the criteria for indecent exposure.
Public exposure of the navel has been accepted in public. In the 2000s, the buttocks was often exposed while wearing a thong. For many years, however, it was quite common for women to show boobs at public beaches throughout Europe and South America and even some parts of the United States. From 2010 to 2020, the numbers of women going topless on beaches has taken a sharp drop. This is possibly explained by the rising popularity of the smartphone, combined with websites people share pictures of (partly) naked women.
ArenaBowl

The ArenaBowl is the Arena Football League's championship game.
Scinax funereus

The Moyobamba snouted tree frog (Scinax funereus) is a frog that lives in Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, and Brazil.
The adult male frog is 28.7-35.1 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 34.2-38.6. Its skin is pale green or brown with darker brown or darker green marks. There is webbing on the back feet but not on the front feet.
This frog lives in trees in primary forest and secondary forest.
The Dinner Party

The Dinner Party is an art installation that was created by artist Judy Chicago from 1974 through 1979. Chicago made the art work with the help of many volunteers. It was first shown in 1979 at the at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. It is considered to be an important early part of the Feminist Art movement. It was purchased by the Brooklyn Museum in 2002.
The table is triangular and measures 48 feet (14.63 m) on each side. There are 13 place settings on each of the table's sides, making 39 in all. Wing I honors women from Prehistory to the Roman Empire, Wing II honors women from the beginnings of Christianity to the Reformation and Wing III from the American Revolution to feminism.
Each place setting features a table runner embroidered with the woman's name and images or symbols relating to her accomplishments, with a napkin, utensils, a glass or goblet, and a plate. Many of the plates feature a butterfly- or flower-like sculpture representing a vulva. A cooperative effort of female and male artisans, The Dinner Party is created with artistic techniques historically thought to be work done by women. These techniques include textile arts (weaving, embroidery, sewing) and china painting.
List of museums in Seoul

This is a list of museums in Seoul.
Cubic centimetre

A cubic centimetre (symbol cm3 or cc) (U.S. spelling: cubic centimeter) is a commonly used unit of volume extending the derived SI-unit cubic metre and corresponds to the volume of a cube measuring 1 cm x 1 cm x 1 cm. One cubic centimetre corresponds to a volume of of a cubic metre, or of a litre; therefore, 1 cm3 = 1 mL. In many scientific fields, the use of cubic centimetres has been replaced by the millilitre. The medical and automotive fields are two of the few fields wherein the term cubic centimetre was never discontinued in the United States. In the United Kingdom millilitres are used in preference to cubic centimetres in the medical field.
One cubic centimetre of water is equal to 1 gram.
Ruth Graham

Ruth Bell Graham (June 10, 1920 - June 14, 2007) was the wife of evangelist Billy Graham. She was born at Qingjiang, Kiangsu, China as Ruth McCue Bell, the second of five children. Her parents, Dr. and Mrs. L. Nelson Bell, were medical missionaries at the Presbyterian Hospital 300 miles north of Shanghai.
Maria Redaelli

Maria Granoli (Maria Redaelli; 3 April 1899 - 2 April 2013) was an Italian supercentenarian. At the time of her death, just one day shy of her 114th birthday, she was the oldest living person in Italy, the oldest living person in Europe, and the 4th oldest living person in the world behind Jiroemon Kimura, Misao Okawa and Gertrude Weaver (Weaver's case was confirmed in 2014, which after Maria Redaelli's death.).
Redaelli was born on 3 April 1899 in Inzago (Province of Milan), Lombardy, Italy. She was married to Gaspare Granoli until his death. They had two children; one died. Redaelli died on 2 April 2013 (just one day away from her 114th birthday) in her home in Filanda, Lombardy, Italy from natural causes, aged 113. After that, Emma Morano become the oldest living person in Italy and Europe.
Revenge of the Nerds

Revenge of the Nerds is a 1984 comedy film about a group of brainy misfits who get into university in computer science and get revenge against the people by whom they are constantly bullied. An episode of The Simpsons called "Revenge is a dish best served three times over" included a parody of Revenge of the Nerds called "the Revenge of the Geeks" of which Milhouse Van Houten is the protagonist.
Charles O. Finley

Charles Oscar Finley (February 22 1918 - February 19 1996), nicknamed Charlie O or Charley O, was an American businessman. He was the owner of the Oakland Athletics of Major League Baseball team.
Teapot Rock

Teapot Rock is a rock formation in Natrona County, Wyoming. A nearby oil field is named after the rock. The oil field was the focus of a bribery scandal during the administration of Warren G. Harding, the Teapot Dome scandal. The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
The eroded sandstone formation is tall and is about in circumference. It is a few hundred yards east of Wyoming Highway 259, about north of Casper, Wyoming in the Powder River Basin near Teapot Creek.
The outline of the rock once resembled a teapot and gave its name to several man-made and natural features, including a geologic structural uplift known as the Teapot Dome, and an oil field about east.
In 1915, U.S. Navy was converting its ships to oil-fired boilers. The Navy bought the Teapot Dome Oil Field. It was called "Naval Petroleum Reserve Number Three" as part of a program to ensure that the Navy would have sufficient fuel reserves in an emergency. It was one of several related fields in the area, the largest of which was the Salt Creek Oil Field. By comparison with the Salt Creek Field's peak production of of 1923, the Teapot Dome field had about 64 wells, with few producing more than 150 barrels per day (24 m3/d).
Janet Lilly

Janet Lilly (born August 15, 1957) is an American modern dancer and choreographer. She was a principal dancer for a company from 1983 to 1991. She is now at University of North Carolina at Greensboro college of visual and performing arts.
Lilly was born in Iowa City, Iowa.
Hueytown, Alabama

Hueytown is a city in Jefferson County, Alabama, United States and a suburb of Birmingham near Bessemer. At the 2000 census the population was 15,364.
Ofer Levi

Ofer Levi (; born June 17, 1964) is an Israeli singer, composer and musician. He was one of the pioneers of the Mizrahi music in the Turkish and Arabic genres.
Sudlersville, Maryland

Sudlersville is a town in the far northeastern corner of Queen Anne's County, Maryland, United States. The ZIP code is 21668 and the area code is 410. The population was 497 at the 2010 census.
Suhrawardi

The Suhrawardi or Suhrawardiyya tarika (Way/Path) is one of the main Sufi orders or schools. It was founded by the Sufi sage Shahab-ud-din Suhrawardi.