kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
LibriVox

LibriVox is a group of worldwide volunteers who read and record public domain texts creating free public domain audiobooks for download from their website and other digital library hosting sites on the internet. It was founded in 2005 by Hugh McGuire to provide "Acoustical liberation of books in the public domain" and the LibriVox objective is "To make all books in the public domain available, for free, in audio format on the internet".
On 6 August 2016, the project completed project number 10,000. and from 2009-2017 was producing about 1,000 items per year. Most releases are in the English language, but many non-English works are also available. There are multiple affiliated projects that are providing additional content. LibriVox is closely affiliated with Project Gutenberg from where the project gets some of its texts, and the Internet Archive that hosts their offerings.
Lord Howe Island

Lord Howe Island is a small island about north east of Sydney. It is governed by New South Wales. About 70% of the island is part of the Lord Howe Island Group which became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982. The island was first discovered in 1788 by Lieutenant Henry Lidgbird Ball, who was captain of the HMS Supply. He was taking convicts from Sydney to start a new prison colony on Norfolk Island.
Campden tablets

Campden tablets are used by people making their own beer, wine, or cider. The tablets kill yeast, making better yeast to be added later for better drinks. 5 of them in 1 pint of water makes a cleaning liquid that can be used to clean the equipment. They are made from sulfur. They were invented in Gloucestershire in the 1920s, but Boots Co. made them better. They can also be used to get rid of chlorine in tap water, making it safer to drink.
Christine Kaufmann

Christine Maria Kaufmann (11 January 1945 - 28 March 2017) was a German-Austrian actress, author, and businesswoman. She won the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year - Actress in 1961, the first German to be so honoured.
Kaufmann was known for her roles in The White Horse Inn (1952), Rose-Girl Resli (1954), The Last Days of Pompeii (1959), Town Without Pity (1961) and in Escape from East Berlin (1962).
At age 18 in 1963, Kaufmann married Tony Curtis. They had two daughters, Alexandra and Allegra. The couple divorced in 1968.
Kaufmann was called the "most beautiful grandmother in Germany".
Kaufmann died on 28 March 2017 in Munich from leukemia at the age of 72.
Dachsen

Dachsen is a municipality in the district of Andelfingen in the canton of Zurich in Switzerland.
Gézaincourt

Gezaincourt is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Royal Australian Artillery

The Royal Australian Artillery (RAA) is a part of the Australian Army. It started as the colonial artillery before Australia's federation. Its full name is Royal Regiment of Australian Artillery.
SummerSlam (1999)

SummerSlam (1999) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on August 22, 1999 at Target Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It was the twelfth SummerSlam event held by the WWF.
The main event saw Mankind defeat Steve Austin and Triple H in a Triple threat match to win the WWF Championship. Mankind won the match by pinfall after hitting Austin with a Double arm DDT.
English Football League

The English Football League (which was the Football League) is a football league in England and Wales. It was created in 1888 and was the top league in England until 1992 when the English Premier League was made. It is now a league for tiers 2-4 of English football.
Man and Superman

Man and Superman was a drama play written by George Bernard Shaw in 1903. Man and Superman opened at The Royal Court Theatre in London on 23 May 1905. A movie version of the play was released in 1982. It stars Peter O'Toole.
Falcon

Falcons are small to medium-sized birds of prey related to hawks, eagles, and vultures. They usually have pointed wings and long tails.
Most falcons eat small mammals. Some species hunt other birds, which they take in flight. Like hawks, most falcons have dark gray or brown backs and wings, with white undersides.
The peregrine falcon is found over most of the world and is famous for hunting birds by diving down on them at 320 km/h (200 mi/h). It was nearly wiped out in North America by the use of pesticides, but has since made a recovery.
In some countries falcons are used in falconry. This means people catch the birds and make them hunt for them. Long ago this was a way for people to get more food but today it is a sport.
Winter larder
On the Moroccan island of Mogador, falcons seem to imprison small birds by trapping them in crevasses, presumably saving them to eat later.
Mogador has the ruins of a fortress, a mosque and a prison. Today the island is a nature reserve, where Eleonora's falcons nest among the ruins. They hunt migrating warblers, hoopoes and other birds.
Researchers came across small birds trapped in deep cavities, their flight and tail feathers removed. The birds were unable to move their wings or use their dangling legs. Eleonora's falcons have been seen building up larders of up to 20 dead birds during migration season, when prey is plentiful. But "storing snacks that are still alive could be a unique behaviour" said an expert.
Hage (Samtgemeinde)

Hage is a Samtgemeinde ("collective municipality") in Aurich, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Its seat is in the municipality Hage.
Kentucky's 6th congressional district

Kentucky's 6th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kentucky. The district is in the middle part of the state. The cities of Lexington, Richmond, and Frankfort which is the state capital are in the district. In the district there are more people who are like the Democratic Party then the Republican Party but the district is a Republican district. The people who live in the district elect a person to represent the district in the United States House of Representatives. The district is currently represented by Republican Andy Barr.
Earth's inner core

The inner core is the very center of the Earth, and the hottest part of the planet. It is a mainly a solid ball with a radius of about , according to seismological studies. It is believed to consist mostly of an iron-nickel alloy and to be about the same temperature as the surface of the Sun: about 5700 K (5400 degC).
The inner core was discovered by Inge Lehmann in 1929, using seismology. Lehmann was studying a large New Zealand earthquake. An earthquake makes vibrations which move through the inside of the Earth. The vibrations Lehmann studied seemed to be moving across something solid in the center of the planet. She called this the inner core. She wrote about it for many years, but it was not proved to exist until 1970.
The inner core is more than 5,000 kilometers below the earth's surface. The pressure in Earth's inner core is about 3,500,000 atmospheres. Iron can only be solid at such high temperatures because its melting temperature increases dramatically at such pressures.
British Rail Class 81

The British Rail Class 81 was an AC electric locomotive that operated on the West Coast Main Line on the London Midland Region of British Rail. Only one was preserved.
The Outsider (1961 movie)

The Outsider is a 1961 American World War II biographical movie directed by Delbert Mann and was based on the article by William Bradford Huie. It stars Tony Curtis, James Franciscus, Bruce Bennett, Gregory Walcott, Vivian Nathan, Paul Comi, Forrest Compton and was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Lee Nak-yeon

Lee Nak-yeon (, born 20 December 1951), also known as Lee Nak-yon, is a South Korea politician. He was the 45th Prime Minister of South Korea.
Injera

Injera is a type of unleavened flatbread. It is made by flour (either from teff, wheat, or sorghum) and water. It is then fermented until sour. It has a spongy texture. It is known to be eaten in Ethiopia, Eritrea, Djibouti, and Somalia. It can either be eaten as a side or used to put some foods on top of it.
Fabiano Eller

Fabiano Eller (born 19 November 1977) is a Brazilian football player. He plays for Internacional.
Freddie and the Dreamers

Freddie and the Dreamers were an English pop band from Manchester. They performed from 1963 to 1971. Their singer, Freddie Garrity, made the group again in the year 1974. It ended again when he retired in 2000. The Dreamers had songs including "I'm Telling You Now" and "You Were Made For Me". They created the dance "The Freddie".
Members
Freddie Garrity: singer. 14 November 1936 - 19 May 2006, age 69.
Derek Quinn: lead guitar. 29 May 1942 - 22 October 2020
Roy Crewdon: guitar. b. 29 May 1941
Pete Birrell: bass guitar. b. 9 May 1941
Bernie Dwyer, drummer. 11 September 1940 - 4 December 2002 ,age 62.
Niscemi

Niscemi is a town and comune in the province of Caltanissetta, Sicily, Italy. It has a population of 28,152.
Legal liability

Legal liability is the legal responsibility a person has for their actions. It includes the responsibility to compensate another person for any harm or damages caused to them. Legal liability includes lawful obligations required by civil actions or torts. It can also include terms set by a contract, taxes, or fines given by government agencies.
To win a civil lawsuit the plaintiff must prove the defendant's legal liability. This requires proving the defendant failed to act in some way that caused harm to the plaintiff. To succeed the plaintiff must also show the connection of how a failure to act caused him or her injury or harm.
A State of Madness

A State of Madness () is a 2020 Dominican Republic drama movie directed by Leticia Tonos and starring Luis Jose German, Jane Santos, Pavel Marcano, Ico Abreu, Rick Montero.
Lindt & Sprüngli

Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Sprungli AG, more commonly known as Lindt, is a Swiss chocolate and confectionery company. It was founded in 1845 and known for its chocolate truffles and chocolate bars, among other sweets.
Apus (bird)

Apus is a genus of birds in the family Apodidae. They are called swifts in English. Not all swifts are in genus Apus, but all birds in Apus are swifts.
Taxonomy
Italian naturalist Giovanni Antonio Scopoli made the genus Apus in 1777. He did it by looking at tautonymy and the common swift. Carl Linnaeus named the common swift Hirundo apus in 1758. The name Apus is Latin for a swift. The word is from Ancient Greek : a, a, "without," and pous, pous, "foot." People thought they were swallows without feet.
Before the 1950s, scientists disagreed about which animals should have the name Apus. In 1801, Bosc gave the small crustacean animals that we call Triops today the genus name Apus, and later writers continued to use it for them. In 1909, Keilhack said this was incorrect because there was already a group of birds called Apus. It was not until 1958 that the scientists in the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) decided to use the name for only birds.
Species
The genus has 20 species:
Cape Verde swift, Apus alexandri
Common swift, Apus apus
Plain swift, Apus unicolor
Nyanza swift, Apus niansae
Pallid swift, Apus pallidus
African black swift, Apus barbatus
Malagasy black swift, Apus balstoni
Fernando Po swift Apus sladeniae
Forbes-Watson's swift, Apus berliozi
Bradfield's swift, Apus bradfieldi
Pacific swift, Apus pacificus
Salim Ali's swift, Apus salimalii
Blyth's swift, Apus leuconyx
Cook's swift, Apus cooki
Dark-rumped swift, Apus acuticauda
Little swift, Apus affinis
House swift, Apus nipalensis
Horus swift, Apus horus
White-rumped swift, Apus caffer
Bates's swift Apus batesi
Some birds in Apus are dead. Scientists learned about them from fossils, marks that their bones left in rocks:
Apus gaillardi (Middle/Late Miocene of La Grive-St.-Alban, France)
Apus wetmorei (Early - Late Pliocene? of SC and SE Europe)
Apus baranensis (Late Pliocene of SE Europe)
Apus submelba (Middle Pleistocene of Slovakia)
Scientists say the bird "Apus" ignotus is really in Procypseloides.
U + Ur Hand

"U + Ur Hand" was a highly controversial song by the American singer Pink. It was released in 2006. Its lyrics represent men that would flirt at her in nightclubs. The single caused major controversy in the United States due to racy lyrics. Some radio stations declined to play the single because of its controversial subject matter.
2006 songs
Pink (singer) songs
Street Fighter (1994 movie)

Street Fighter is an American 1994 action movie written and directed by Steven E. de Souza, it is based on the video game series of the same name published by Capcom. Distributed by Universal Pictures in the United States and internationally by Columbia Pictures.
Goldcrest

The goldcrest (Regulus regulus) is a tiny passerine bird in the kinglet family. Its colourful golden crest feathers gives rise to its popular name. The scientific name, R. regulus, means king or knight.
There are several subspecies. The bird has a very large distribution range: much of the Palearctic and the islands of Macaronesia and Iceland. Birds from the north and east of its breeding range migrate to winter further south.
The goldcrest breeds in coniferous woodland and in gardens, It builds its compact, three-layered nest on a tree branch. Ten to twelve eggs are incubated by the female alone. The chicks are fed by both parents, and second broods are common.
This little bird is always on the move as it searches for insects to eat. In winter it is often found with flocks of tits. It may be killed by birds of prey or carry parasites, but its large range and population means it is doing quite well. It is not a conservation concern.
Rapilly

Rapilly is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Travnik

Travnik (Travnik) is a town in central Bosnia and Herzegovina, west of Sarajevo. It is the capital of the Central Bosnia Canton. It is in the Travnik Municipality. In 2013, the town of Travnik had 16,534 residents. The Travnik metropolitan area population was 57,543 people. In 1699 it became the residence of the viziers of the Ottoman province of Bosnia.
Travnik is close to the geographic center of Bosnia and Herzegovina at . The river Lasva flows from west to east through the city. Travnik is in the Lasva valley. This valley connects the Bosna river valley to the Vrbas river valley.
Travnik is above sea level. The Vilenica and Vlasic mountains are two of the geographical features found near Travnik. Vlasic mountain is at the very center of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Its highest peak is Paljenik with an elevation of .
Manchester, Michigan

Manchester is a village in Manchester Township within Washtenaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan. 2,091 people lived here at the 2010 census.
Necrotizing fasciitis

Necrotizing fasciitis is a major, but rare, condition that affects deep layers of human skin and tissues. The problem is treated very quickly under antibiotics. In more severe cases the area affected may need major surgery or amputation. Many people with the condition may also have other issues, such as diabetes. The condition is caused by bacteria. Other names for the disease are flesh-eating disease or flesh-eating bacteria syndrome.
Beromünster

Beromunster is a municipality in Sursee in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
History
Since 2004, Schwarzenbach part of the municipality.
On 1 January 2009 Gunzwil became part of Beromunster.
On 1 January 2013 the Neudorf became part of Beromunster.
Sunflower County, Mississippi

Sunflower County is a county found in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, 29,450 people lived there. Indianola is the largest city and county seat. It is in the Mississippi Delta region.
Sunflower County was created in 1844.
Alfa Romeo

Alfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A. is an Italian car manufacturer created on June 24, 1910 in Milan. Alfa Romeo has been a part of the Fiat Group since 1986, and since February 2007 a part of Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A. The company was originally known as A.L.F.A., which stands for Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili (English: Lombard Automobile Factory, Public Company).
Alexandra Shipp

Alexandra Ruth Shipp (born July 16, 1991) is an American actress, singer-songwriter and musician. She is known for playing singer Aaliyah in the Lifetime television movie Aaliyah: The Princess of R&B (2014) and Kimberly Woodruff in the Oscar-nominated movie Straight Outta Compton (2015).
Shipp is best known for playing Storm in the X-Men franchise, starting with X-Men: Apocalypse, and Abby Suso in the 2018 romantic comedy Love, Simon.
Olivia DeJonge

Olivia DeJonge (; born 30 April 1998) is an Australian actress. She is known for playing Tara Swift / Shaneen Quigg in ABC1's Hiding, Becca in The Visit (2015), Elle in Netflix's The Society and Priscilla Presley in the biopic movie Elvis (2022).
M8 motorway

M8 motorway may mean:
M8 Motorway (Sydney), a motorway in Sydney, Australia
M8 motorway (Hungary), a motorway in Hungary
M8 motorway (Ireland), a motorway in Ireland
M8 highway (Russia), a highway in Russia
M8 motorway (Scotland), a motorway in Scotland
M8 motorway (Pakistan), a motorway in Pakistan
Western Highway (Victoria), a motorway in Victoria, Australia
Méry-sur-Seine

Mery-sur-Seine is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Great Victoria Desert

The Great Victoria Desert is the largest desert in Australia. It consists of sand dunes, small sandhills, grassland plains, areas with closely packed pebbles (called desert pavement or gibber plains) and salt lakes. The desert is an Australian IBRA.
The desert covers a large area, about in the states of Western Australia and South Australia. The distance from east to west is about . It is very dry, getting only between and of rain each year. It is surrounded by other very dry areas including the Nullabor Plain to the south, the Gibson Desert to the north, Sturt's Stony Desert to the east. It was named by the explorer Ernest Giles in 1875, after Queen Victoria. Aboriginal people have lived in the desert for more than 24,000 years.
Between 1953 and 1957, the British government exploded nine atomic bombs in the Great Victoria Desert at Maralinga and Emu.
Geography
The area of the Great Victoria Desert is shared roughly equally by the states of South and Western Australia. It is north of the Nullarbor Plain and south of the Musgrave Ranges. The desert is bounded on the west by Laverton and the goldfields and to the east by Coober Pedy and the Stuart Highway.
Environment
The Great Victoria Desert can be very dry and sandy. However, plants and animals still live there. The plants are adapted to the dry, arid climate, otherwise they would not be able to survive. Wallabies, bandy snakes, lizards, kangaroos and many birds live in the Great Victoria Desert. These animals have also adapted to survive in extreme heat and extreme cold.
I Think We're Alone Now

"I Think We're Alone Now" is a 1967 song by Tommy James and the Shondells and is the title track to their third studio album I Think We're Alone Now. It went to number 4 in the United States, number 8 in South Africa, number 7 in New Zealand and number 6 in Canada. The song has been covered by several artists including Tiffany Darwish in 1987.
Tiffany version
In 1987, Tiffany remade I Think We're Alone Now for her debut studio album Tiffany. It went to number 1 in the United States, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa and Canada, number 13 in Australia, number 2 in the Netherlands, Belgium and Denmark and number 10 in Iceland.
Manganese(VII) oxide

Manganese(VII) oxide, also known as permanganic acid and manganese heptoxide, is a chemical compound. The manganese is in its +7 oxidation state. Its chemical formula is Mn2O7. This is about the only +7 oxidation state compound of manganese that is not a permanganate. Its chemical formula is Mn2O7. It is either a dark red or green oil. It is a powerful oxidizing agent. It is a dangerous explosive. It is made by combining sulfuric acid with potassium permanganate. This reaction makes the dark green oil. It makes manganese dioxide and oxygen when exploded. This reaction may produce ozone, a powerful oxidizing agent. It can be detonated by striking it or reacting it with some organic compounds such as alcohol.
W (New York City Subway)

The W Broadway Local is a rapid transit service of the New York City Subway's B Division. Its route emblem, or "bullet", is colored sunflower yellow because it is used on the BMT Broadway Line in Manhattan. In addition to the Broadway Line, the W serves the BMT Astoria Line in Queens. This uses the 60th Street Tunnel to travel under the East River between Queens and Manhattan. It also ran in Brooklyn until 2004, serving the BMT Fourth Avenue and West End lines. The W is in service as of April 7, 2020. There was a six year delay due to Metropolitan Transportation Authority, or MTA, budget cuts on June 25, 2010.
Route
Stations
The W runs on weekdays from 6:00 a.m to 11:30 p.m. This route includes the BMT Astoria Line in Queens and BMT Broadway Line in Manhattan to its southern terminal of Whitehall Street-South Ferry. Also there are three Queens bound morning rush hour trains. They will start from the Coney Island yard that will serve from 86th Street subway in Brooklyn via Sea Beach Line, through the Montague Street Tunnel to its terminal of Astoria-Ditmars Blvd. There will be three trains from Queens to 86th Street, Brooklyn in the evening rush hour on weekdays.
Maria Lugones

Maria Lugones (January 26, 1944 - July 14, 2020) was an Argentine feminist philosopher and activist. She was a Professor of Comparative Literature and of women's studies at Binghamton University in New York State. She was known for her theory on decolonial feminism and for developing the concept of the "coloniality of gender". She also wrote Pilgrimage/Peregrinajes: Theorizing Coalition Against Multiple Oppressions (2003).
Lugones died on July 14, 2020 at the age of 76.
Crowley's Ridge Parkway

Crowley's Ridge Parkway is a national scenic byway in the northeast Arkansas.
Labbeville

Labbeville is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.
Siim Kallas

Siim Kallas (born 2 October 1948) is an Estonian politician. He was the European Commissioner for Transport between 2010 and 2014. Before that he was European Commissioner for Administrative Affairs, Audit and Anti-Fraud between 2004 and 2009.
Kallas was Prime Minister of Estonia from 2002 to 2003.
Nicholas County, Kentucky

Nicholas County is a county in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,135. Its county seat is Carlisle.
Skardu District

Skardu District is part of Baltistan and currently constitutes one of the seven districts of the Gilgit Baltistan territory (formerly Northern Areas) of Pakistan.
Treaty of London (1839)

The Treaty of London of 1839 was a treaty signed on 19 April 1839 between the European great powers, the United Kingdom of the Netherlands and the Kingdom of Belgium. It is also known as the First Treaty of London, the Convention of 1839, and the London Treaty of Separation.
This treaty was needed because the Netherlan no sign the 1831 'Treaty of the XXIV Articles'. This treaty said that Belgium was its own country. It confirmed the independence of the German speaking part of Luxembourg. The most important part of the treaty was that Belgium should always be neutral. Also, those who signed the treaty would have to protect Belgium if it was attacked.
The treaty is said to be a part of the cause of World War I. When the German Empire invaded Belgium in August 1914, the UK (the United Kingdom) declared war only days later on 4th August. All in all there were many countries declaring war on each other.
Until the Time Is Through

"Until the Time Is Through" is a 1998 song by British boy band Five and is the sixth single from their debut studio album Five. It went to number 2 in the United Kingdom and Spain, number 3 in Ireland and Scotland, number 8 in Australia, number 11 in Sweden, number 14 in New Zealand, number 16 in the Netherlands and number 19 in Poland.
Track listings
UK and Irish CD1
"Until the Time Is Through" (radio edit)
"Five Megamix"
Exclusive interview (part 1)
UK and Irish CD2
"Until the Time Is Through" (radio edit)
"Stop Pushing Me"
Exclusive interview (part 2)
UK cassette single
"Until the Time Is Through" (radio edit)
"Five Megamix"
Exclusive Christmas message
European CD single
"Until the Time Is Through" (radio edit)
"Five Megamix"
Australian CD single
"Until the Time Is Through" (radio edit)
"Stop Pushing Me"
"Five Megamix"
Exclusive interview
Courtelevant

Courtelevant is a commune. It is found in the region Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Territoire de Belfort department in the northeast of France.
Blac Chyna

Blac Chyna (born May 11, 1988) is an American model and socialite. She was born Angela Renee White in Maryland. She began her career as a stripper and before becoming a model. She has appeared in many hip hop music videos. Drake made a reference of Black Chyna in his 2010 song "Miss Me". She was named the Model of the Year at the Urban Model Awards in 2011.
Sonic Spinball

Sonic the Hedgehog Spinball, commonly shortened to Sonic Spinball, is a 1993 pinball video game. It was created by Sega Technical Institute, and it was published by Sega. It is a spinoff of the Sonic the Hedgehog series. It takes place in the universe of the Sonic the Hedgehog animated series. Players control Sonic the Hedgehog, who must stop Doctor Robotnik from enslaving the population in a big pinball-like machine.
Sonic Spinball was created by the American staff of Sega Technical Institute. This was because the Japanese staff was busy with making Sonic the Hedgehog 3 and Sonic & Knuckles. When Sega management realized that Sonic 3 would not be finshed in time for the 1993 holiday shopping season, they created another Sonic game. The game was quickly designed. It had short time constraints. Most of the work happened in two months. Sonic Spinball was released for the Sega Genesis in November 1993 and for the Game Gear and Master System in 1994.
Sonic Spinball got good and bad reviews. People liked the idea and graphics. They didn't like the controls. A second pinball game, Sonic Pinball Party, was created in 2003. A Sonic Spinball spinning rollercoaster was built in Alton Towers, a British theme park, in 2010.
Release
The game has been rereleased on 11 different consoles. The Genesis version of the game has been rereleased on the Sonic Mega Collection compilation for the Nintendo GameCube, PlayStation 2, Xbox and PCs, Sonic's Ultimate Genesis Collection for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3, and multiple iterations of the Sega Smash Pack series of compilations. The Game Gear version is an unlockable game in Sonic Adventure DX: Director's Cut for the GameCube and PC, as well as Sonic Gems Collection for the GameCube and PlayStation 2.
British Invasion

The British Invasion was an event where many rock and roll, beat, and pop bands from the United Kingdom became very popular in the United States, Australia, and Canada. The term was created by the news media.
Aker (deity)

Aker (also known as Akeru) is the ancient Egyptian god of Earth and the horizon. He guarded the eastern and western borders of the netherworld. He protected Ra, the sun god, when he entered the netherworld at sunset and when he returned to the world of the living at sunrise and bore the sun on his back through the underworld.
He welcomed the deceased pharaoh Apep (Apophis) and was rumored to have the ability to neutralize a snake bite.
Aladdin and His Wonder Lamp

Aladdin and His Wonder Lamp () is a 1906 French silent movie directed by Albert Capellani and stars Georges Vinter, Liane de Pougy, and Paul Capellani.
366

366 was a common year.
Events
January 31 - Athanasius of Alexandria returns from his fifth exile.
April - Emperor Valens defeats the troops of Procopius in the Battle of Thyatira.
Valens builds a pontoon bridge across the Danube. This lets the Visigoths travel farther north.
The Tabula Peutingeriana, a map showing Roman places and roads, is made about this time.
October 1 - Damasus I becomes 37th pope.
Laprugne

Laprugne is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
Cornelius, North Carolina

Cornelius is a lakeside town located along Lake Norman in northern Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 24,866 at the 2010 census.
Gas discharge lamp

Gas discharge lamps are a family of artificial light sources (or lamps). These lamps produce light by sending electricity through an ionized gas. Most of these lamps use a noble gas (usually argon or neon gas), or a combination of noble gases, but they often contain other materials, such as mercury, sodium or metal halides. The gases in these lamps are ionized in operation. This means that there are free electrons. When an electric current is sent through the gas, electrons collide with atoms of the gas and the metals. This will mean that some reach a higher energy state. When they fall back into the lower energy state, they will emit the energy in the form of light.
The fluorescent lamp is probably the best known gas discharge lamp. Sodium vapor lamps are commonplace as streetlights.
Gas-discharge lamps have a long life and a high efficiency, but they are more complicated to manufacture, which makes them more expensive to buy than incandescent lamps. Due to their greater efficiency, gas-discharge lamps replacing incandescent light bulbs for many purposes in the late 20th century. Early in the 21st century, light-emitting diodes improved, with even higher efficiency. They began to replace some gas discharge lamps.
Trading post

A trading post is a place where trade takes place. The path to a trading post, or between trading posts, is known as a trade route.
Trading posts were common places in Canada and the United States when they were both new countries. People used trading posts to trade fur and other things.
Trading posts are also used in many campsites across the United States and Canada as places to buy snacks and other things.
The clerk was in charge of a trading post and a fur trader owned the trading post.
Trickery

Trickery is the act of misdirection (leading into the wrong way of thinking) or an illusion (seeing things that are not true).
For example, magic tricks are when someone makes the person seeing it think that the magic they are doing is true, but it actually is not. But magic tricks can also be pleasant entertainment when the audience know it's all tricks.
A trick can also mean to lie or misdirect (lead to wrong way of thinking) a person so that someone who is tricking the person can enjoy winning the game they are playing for example gambling.
Trick is also slang for a prostitute's client.
Animal tricks
Some sort of useful action taught to an animal, for example from "shaking hands" to handing back tools or dropped objects so that people seeing the action can enjoy the trick
In the Norse mythology
Loki is the God of trickery and cunning in the Norse Mythology.
Overstock.com

Overstock.com is an Internet retailer based in Cottonwood Heights, Utah, near Salt Lake City.
It was started in 1997 by Robert Brazell and originally called D2: Discounts Direct. It was an online seller of surplus merchandise which, upon its failure in 1999, was taken over by Patrick M. Byrne, who changed its name to Overstock.com. The company went public in 2002, achieved profits in 2009 and reported its first billion-dollar year in 2010.
National Lacrosse League

The National Lacrosse League (abbreviated as NLL) is an indoor lacrosse league in North America. It has five teams in the United States and four in Canada. Its season is during the winter and spring. Each team plays 18 games during the regular season.
Gordon Faber

Gordon C. Faber (April 2, 1931 - August 18, 2014) was an American politician and businessman from the U.S. state of Oregon. He was born in Greensburg, Pennsylvania, he grew up in Hillsboro, Oregon.
He joined the U.S. Air Force during the Korean War and was a small business owner before becoming a real estate agent and entering politics. He served on Hillsboro's budget committee and city council before serving two terms as mayor from 1993 to 2001.
Faber died on August 18, 2014, at home in Hillsboro, Oregon at the age of 83 due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
The Hershey Company

The Hershey Company (), until April 2005 Hershey Foods Corporation, commonly called Hershey's, is America's largest chocolate company. Its main office is in Hershey, Pennsylvania, a town that smells strongly of cocoa on some days, and home to Hershey's Chocolate World. The company was founded by Milton S. Hershey in 1894 as the Hershey Chocolate Company. Hershey's candies and other products are sold around the world.
Mercy

Mercy can refer to a compassionate behavior by those in power (for example, mercy shown by a judge toward a criminal by not punishing him (or her) as much as he (or she) might be punished). It may also mean compassionate action by a third party (e.g. a trip out of mercy trying to treat sick children in Africa). The word is very common in several religions (for example, the mercy of God).
Roisel

Roisel is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Bromine pentafluoride

Bromine pentafluoride is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is BrF5. It contains bromine and fluoride ions. The bromine is in its +5 oxidation state.
Properties
Bromine pentafluoride is a pale yellow liquid. It is a powerful oxidizing agent. It reacts with water to make bromic acid and hydrofluoric acid.
Preparation
It can be made by reacting hot bromine with fluorine. This makes some bromine trifluoride. Potassium bromide can be reacted with fluorine. This makes bromine pentafluoride and potassium fluoride.
Uses
It is used to look at the isotopes of oxygen. It can add fluoride ions to other chemical compounds. It can be used as an oxidizing agent in rockets. It can be used as poison as well.
Safety
Bromine pentafluoride is very corrosive. Just a little kills most animals. It can ignite powdered metals.
Hasbro

Hasbro is an American toy company. It is one of the biggest toy and electronic audio game makers in the world (including board games), only Mattel is larger. Other companies competing are Supe Impulse and Moose Toys. Hasbro also makes Monopoly, a popular board game. Their main office is in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, United States. The company is best known for their popular 1990's electronic audio game Bop It, which got re-designed in 2008 with a series of designs which one is released each year and kept using the same voice actor known as Buddy Rubino. Rubino never knew what a Bop It was, so he researched the game before doing the actual recordings for the toy. Hasbro has also joined up with many other companies such as Tiger Electronics who made the following audio games: Brain Warp (1997 and 2002), Brain Bash (1994), Brain Shift (1998) and Boogey Ball (1999/2000). They also make a popular memory game called Simon which involves memorizing flashing lights and sounds. A Harry Potter style Simon game was released in 2001. The game Simon Swipe invented by long time inventor Dan Klitsner was released in 2014 and was copyrighted and made in 2013. There is also a Micro Series version that was released in 2014. On October 12, 2021, Longtime Hasbro CEO Brian Goldner passed away.
Aphex Twin

Aphex Twin (born Richard David James, 18 August 1971, in Limerick, Ireland) is an Irish-born Cornish musician. He lives and works in the UK. He is a famous electronic musician.
Aphex Twin is not his real name. His real name is Richard David James. His name is a combination of Aphex Systems Limited, a brand of audio signal processing equipment and the word Twin to remember his older brother. His brother was stillborn, but given the name Richard James.
Early life
Aphex Twin was born in Limerick, Ireland. He grew up in Cornwall, U.K. He started to make music when he was a teenager. In 1991, he formed a record label called Rephlex Records.
After he became well known, he moved to London. This was so he could be in a place that was closer to other people. However, he returned to Cornwall a few years later, after meeting his wife. He still makes a lot of music today, and uses many different names. He lives in an old bank. He has bought interesting things, like a tank and a submarine.
Diagram

A diagram is usually a two-dimensional display which communicates using visual relationships. It is a simplified and structured visual representation of concepts, ideas, constructions, relations, statistical data, anatomy etc. It may be used for all aspects of human activities to explain or illustrate a topic.
Discussion
visual information device: Like the term "illustration" the diagram is used as a collective term standing for the whole class of technical genres, including graphs, technical drawings and tables.
specific kind of visual display: This is the genre that shows qualitative data with shapes that are connected by lines, arrows, or other visual links.
In science the term is used in both ways. For example, Anderson (1997) stated more generally: "diagrams are pictorial, yet abstract, representations of information, and maps, line graphs, bar charts, engineering blueprints, and architects' sketches are all examples of diagrams, whereas photographs and video are not". On the other hand, Lowe (1993) defined diagrams as specifically "abstract graphic portrayals of the subject matter they represent".
Visual thinking
Diagrams affect the mind so that the viewer comes to understand them, but not in the way one understands words. Visual thinking or problem-solving is very ancient, and largely automatic. One only has to remember that the brain puts together an image of the world around us based on sensory input, mostly sight. We do not make any conscious decisions: it is done without conscious thought. Diagrams most likely "tap in" to some of these ancient - but largely unknown - routines.
In fact these normally hidden brain processes do sometimes become apparent. When brain damage affects the visual cortex, or when visual illusions are created, are two classic examples.
The way some diagrams affect thinking is quite important. Mendeleev's periodic table summarised previous research on the elements. Far more important, though, was the way it suggested the properties of elements which were not yet discovered. This diagram stimulated creative thought, and other examples from the history of science could be given: see Feynman diagram.
Chris Zylka

Christopher Michael Settlemire, better known by his stage name, Chris Zylka is an American actor of Russian descent. He was raised by a single mother whose maiden name is Zylka and has never met his father. He was born on May 9th, 1985 and originally hoped to become an artist. His grandfather then introduced him to the work of Russian dramatists inspiring him to become an actor. He moved to Hollywood and spent his first six months there living inside a car. He got a job working at a restaurant and continued working there until he managed to become an actor on television. He appeared in the television shows, "Everybody hates Chris" and "Hannah Montana". He then went on to movies and played roles in both comedy and horror films. He played Flash Thompson in the 2012 movie The Amazing Spider-Man. Zylka is best-known for having played the character Tom Garvey in the HBO television series "The Leftovers".
Zylka was engaged to Paris Hilton though they called off their wedding.
Anna Karenina (1914 movie)

Anna Karenina () is a 1914 Russian silent drama movie directed by Vladimir Gardin. It stars Maria Germanova, Vladimir Shaternikov, and Mikhail Tamarov. The movie is based on the 1877 novel by Leo Tolstoy.
USL W-League (1995–2015)

The USL W-League is a national women's soccer league. It is in the United States and Canada. It is alongside the Women's Premier Soccer League and below Women's Professional Soccer.
The W-League is seen as North America's main way for women to develop in soccer. The W-League is also an open league. This gives college players the chance to play alongside established international players. The league is administered by the United Soccer Leagues system. The USL also oversees the men's USL Pro and USL Premier Development League.
Iberian Romance languages

The Iberian Romance, or Ibero-Romance, languages are a branch of Romance languages. They were first spoken in Iberia. There are two branches of Iberian Romance languages, Occitano-Romance and West Iberian. The main two languages in the branch are Spanish (Castilian) and Portuguese. They came from a dialect of Vulgar Latin spoken in Iberia after the Roman Empire ended. Spanish and Portuguese spread to Latin America during the colonial era.
Sunrise at the Splügen Pass

Sunrise at the Splugen Pass is a painting in oil by the Italian painter Carlo Bazzi, made in 1900.
Completed on November 8, 1900, it is a work of art that was exhibited in the exhibition IV Triennial of Milan of 1900 Some have seen in Levata del sole allo Spluga an answer veristica Milanese to Monet's Impression, rising sun with its colors and lights characteristic.
Norodom Sihanouk

Norodom Sihanouk (October 31, 1922 - October 15, 2012) was the King of Cambodia from 1941 to 1955 and again from 1993 to 2004. He was in the Guinness Book of Records because he had had the most political duties in the world. He served as the 1st, 12th, 16th, 20th, 23rd, 25th, 27th, 35th, and 37th Prime Minister of Cambodia. He was exiled in 2004 and later left his throne in the same year.
Sihanouk was born on October 31, 1922 in Phnom Penh, French Indochina. He studied at the Cavalry Military School. Sihanouk was married six times. His last wife was Norodom Monineath from 1952 until his death in 2012. Sihanouk had 14 children. He had suffered prostate cancer. Sihanouk died on October 15, 2012 while on a trip to Beijing, China from a heart attack, aged 89.
Action game

An action game is a type of video game that focuses on physical challenges, such as hand-eye coordination and reaction time. Many types of video game, such as fighting games, beat 'em ups, shooters, platformers, MMOs and some real-time strategy games, are types of action game. One example of an action game is Super Mario Bros.
Oswald Avery

Oswald Theodore Avery Jr. FRS (October 21, 1877 - February 20, 1955) was a Canadian-born American physician and medical researcher. Most of his career was spent at the Rockefeller University Hospital in New York City.
Avery was one of the first molecular biologists and one of the first people to study immunochemistry.
He is best known for the experiment (published in 1944 with his co-workers Colin MacLeod and Maclyn McCarty) which proved that DNA is the material from which genes are made.
The Nobel laureate Arne Tiselius said that Avery was the most deserving scientist to not receive the Nobel Prize for his work, even though he was nominated for the award several times during the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s.
Biography
Oswald Avery was born in Halifax, Nova Scotia. His father was a Baptist minister. In 1887, his father was asked to move to New York City to lead a church. Avery received his A.B. degree in 1900 from Colgate University. He earned an M.D. degree from the Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1904. He practiced medicine in New York City until 1907 when he became a researcher at Hoagland Laboratory in Brooklyn, New York. As an adult, Avery had hyperthyroidism (Graves' disease) and he had thyroid surgery in 1934. He was elected a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1936.
Breakthrough discovery
For many years, genetic information was thought to be in cell protein. Continuing the research done by Frederick Griffith in 1927, Avery worked with MacLeod and McCarty on the mystery of inheritance. He got emeritus status from the Rockefeller Institute in 1943, but continued working for five years, though by that time he was in his late sixties.
In this early experiment dead Streptococcus pneumoniae of the virulent strain type III-S, was injected together with living but non-virulent type II-R pneumococci. This resulted in a deadly infection of type III-S pneumococci.
Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase took Avery's research further in 1952 with the Hershey-Chase experiment. These experiments paved the way for Watson and Crick's discovery of the helical structure of DNA, and thus the birth of modern genetics and molecular biology. Of this event, Avery wrote in a letter to his youngest brother Roy, a bacteriologist at the Vanderbilt School of Medicine: "It's lots of fun to blow bubbles but it's wiser to prick them yourself before someone else tries to".
Nobel laureate Joshua Lederberg stated that Avery and his laboratory provided "the historical platform of modern DNA research" and "betokened the molecular revolution in genetics and biomedical science generally".
Bibliography
The collected papers of Avery are stored in two locations: the Tennessee State Library and Archives, and the Rockefeller Archive. Many of his papers, poems, and hand written lab-notes are available at the National Library of Medicine in the Oswald T. Avery Collection, the first of their Profiles in Science series.
Motoki Imagawa

is a former Japanese football player.
Career
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Moosa Khatiyan

Masu Bhurgri is a Union Council of Hyderabad Taluka (rural) in the Sindh province of Pakistan.
Kano State

Kano is one of the 36 states of Nigeria. The capital is Kano.
Kano was created on May 27, 1967 from part of the Northern Region, and Kano State share borders with Katsina State to the northwest, Jigawa State to the northeast, Kaduna State to the southwest and Bauchi State to the southeast.
Kirin Kiki

(15 January 1943 - 15 September 2018) was a Japanese actress. She was known for her work in Japanese cinema and television. Kiki was born in Tokyo. Kiki was known for her roles in Ballad of Orin, The Triple Cross and in Half a Confession.
Kiki died of breast cancer in Tokyo on 15 September 2018 at the age of 75.
Domiati

Domiati cheese, or white cheese (), is a soft white cheese made in Egypt. It is also made in Sudan and other countries in the Middle East. It is made from buffalo milk, cow milk, or both of them. it can also be made from other milks, such as sheep, goat or camel milk. It is the most common Egyptian cheese. It is named after the city of Damietta (or Domyat).
Raúl González

Raul Gonzalez Blanco (born 27 June 1977) is a retired Spanish football player.
Path
Raul started his career as a professional football player at Real Madrid. He has won three UEFA Champions Leagues, six Spanish leagues, four Spanish Super Cups, one UEFA Super Cup and two Intercontinental Cups. At the moment, he is the top scorer at European competitions.
Lark

Larks are passerine birds of the family Alaudidae. All species occur in the Old World, and in northern and eastern Australia. Only one, the Shore lark, has spread to North America, where it is called the Horned lark. Habitats vary widely, but many species live in dry regions.
Daniele Raffaelli

Daniele Raffaelli (born 5 April 1977 in Rome) is an Italian voice actor. He is known for his roles as Shinji Ikari in the Neon Genesis Evangelion original Italian dub.
C. K. Williams

Charles Kenneth "C. K." Williams (November 4, 1936 - September 20, 2015) was an American poet, critic and translator. Williams won nearly every major poetry award. Flesh and Blood won the National Book Critics Circle Award in 1987. Repair (1999) won the 2000 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry, was a National Book Award finalist and won the Los Angeles Times Book Prize. The Singing won the National Book Award, 2003 and in 2005 Williams received the Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize.
Williams died of multiple myeloma.