kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Fallout: New Vegas

Fallout: New Vegas is a role-playing video game. It was made by Obsidian Entertainment and published by Bethesda Softworks. It was made after Fallout 3 and is very similar to it, but it is a sequel to Fallout 2 (because Fallout 3 started a new story). This is because some of the employees at Obsidian Entertainment used to work at Interplay Productions and Black Isle Studios, the companies that made Fallout 1 and Fallout 2. It takes place in Nevada 204 years after nuclear bombs destroyed all the governments in the world.
The game was released on October 19, 2010, in North America, on October 22, 2010 in Europe, on November 4, 2010, in Asia, and on October 21, 2010 Australia. It can be played on a computer, Xbox 360, or PlayStation 3.
Interstate 359

Interstate 359 (I-359) is a part of the Interstate Highway System in the US state of Alabama. It is a spur route that runs for in Tuscaloosa. Its southern end is at I-20/I-59 and its northern end is at U.S. Highway 43 (US 43) in downtown Tuscaloosa. The entire length is signed with U.S. Highway 11 (US 11) and Alabama State Route 69 (SR 69).
Villemereuil

Villemereuil is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
Rochester railway station (disambiguation)

Rochester railway station or Rochester station may mean:
Rochester railway station in Kent, England
Rochester railway station, Victoria in Victoria, Australia
Rochester station, New York in Rochester, New York
Kōbō Abe

was a Japanese writer. Abe's birth name was . His most notable work include The Woman in the Dunes, The Face of Another, and The Box Man. E. Dale Saunders translated these works into English. The Woman in the Dunes was made into a 1964 award-winning movie by Hiroshi Teshigahara.
Early life
He was born in Kita, Tokyo, Japan and grew up in Mukden (Shenyang), Manchuria. He studied at Seijo High School before returning to Manchuria. Abe later studied medicine at the Tokyo Imperial University (University of Tokyo). There, he began writing novellas and short stories.
Career
His first poem that was published was in the poem magazine Mumei-shishu ("Poems of an Unknown") in 1947. His first published novel was Owarishi michi no shirube ni ("The Road Sign at the End of the Street") in 1948. He won the Akutagawa Prize in 1951 for the short story collection The Crime of S. Karuma.
Abe's first internationally known work was The Woman in the Dunes. This was a novel he published in 1962. The novel won the Yomiuri Prize that same year. A movie based on the novel by Hiroshi Teshigahara was made in 1964.
His next award-winning work was Friends. This was a play published in 1967. It won the Tanizaki Prize the same year.
Death
Abe died on January 22, 1993 due to heart failure in Tokyo after a short illness.
List of German football transfers summer 2013

This is a list of German football transfers in the summer transfer window 2013 by club. Only transfers of the Bundesliga, and 2. Bundesliga are included.
Bundesliga
Bayern Munich
In:
Out:
Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Appomattox Campaign

The Appomattox Campaign was a military campaign during the American Civil War. It happened in 1865 in Virginia. At the start of the campaign from March 30-April 1, 1865, Union general U.S. Grant captured Petersburg, Virginia. Confederate general Robert E. Lee tried to get the Army of Northern Virginia moved to North Carolina, so he could fight along with other Confederate soldiers. But Grant surrounded Lee's army at Appomattox Courthouse and forced Lee to surrender. After Lee's surrender, other Confederate armies started to surrender too.
Glen Canyon Dam

Glen Canyon Dam is a large dam on the Colorado River. It is in Page, Arizona. The dam is 583 feet high and it is 1,560 feet wide. It creates Lake Powell which is 186 miles long. The purpose of the dam is to create electricity and to prevent floods. The reservoir can store 27 million acre-feet of water (which is the amount of water that can cover one acre to 1 foot deep). Construction of the dam began in 1956. It was able to begin storing the flow of the river in 1963.
Lunar year

A lunar year (used in some calendars) of 12 synodic months (12 cycles of lunar phases) is about 354 days long. A cosmic year is the time (about 225 million years) needed for the solar system to revolve once around the centre of the Milky Way.
The Lion Guard

The Lion Guard is an American animated television series made by Ford Riley and based on Disney's 1994 film The Lion King.
Azerbaijan (disambiguation)

Azarbaijan or Azerbaijan can mean:
Republic of Azerbaijan, a country in Asia
East Azarbaijan, a province in Iran
West Azarbaijan, a province in Iran
Jon Sciambi

Jon "Boog" Sciambi (born April 11, 1970 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an American sportscaster for ESPN. He currently calls Major League Baseball games for ESPN Radio and formerly did television work for ESPN. He also calls college basketball for ESPN, ESPNU (occasionally), and ESPN Radio. He was a play-by-play announcer for the Florida Marlins and Atlanta Braves as well as ESPN Little League World Series.
Sciambi's nickname "Boog," is because he looks like former major league player Boog Powell.
Wilhelm Röntgen

Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen (27 March 1845 10 February 1923) was a German physicist who discovered X-rays. In 1901, he was the first person to win the Nobel Prize in Physics.
Early life
Rontgen was born at Lennep in the Lower Rhine Province of Germany. His father was a manufacturer and dealer of cloth. His mother was of an old Lennep family which had settled in Amsterdam. Rontgen was three when his family moved to Apeldoorn in The Netherlands.
Education
In Apeldoorn, he attended the Institute of Martinus Herman van Doorn, a boarding school. In 1862, he attended a technical school at Utrecht, but was expelled. He then entered the University of Utrecht in 1865 to study physics.
He entered the Polytechnic at Zurich as a student of mechanical engineering. He worked in the laboratory of Kundt. In 1869 he graduated Ph.D. at the University of Zurich. He became Kundt's assistant and went with him to Wurzburg. Three years later, they went to Strasbourg.
Career
Rontgen held positions in various European universities, but his fame rests with his discovery of (what he called) x-rays. He received many honours and awards, doctorates, and honorary doctorates. He was a modest man who enjoyed the outdoors and mountain climbing.
Personal
Rontgen was married to Anna Bertha Ludwig (m. 1872, d. 1919) and had one child, Josephine Bertha Ludwig. The child was adopted at age 6, in 1887. She was the daughter of Georges's brother.
Rontgen died on 10 February 1923 from carcinoma of the intestine in Munich, Germany, aged 77.
Hartley

Hartley could mean
Places
In England
In Cumbria
Hartley, Cumbria (village)
Hartley Castle
In Devon
Hartley, Plymouth (see Places in Plymouth)
In Kent
Hartley, Kent
Hartley, Cranbrook
In Northumberland
New Hartley
Old Hartley, part of Seaton Sluice
Worldwide
Hartley, South Australia Australia
Electoral district of Hartley is a state electoral district in South Australia.
Hartley, New South Wales Australia
Hartley's Creek, Queensland Australia
Hartley Bay, British Columbia Canada
Hartley, Texas, United States
Hartley County, Texas, United States
Hartley, Iowa, United States
Hartley, Zimbabwe (formerly called Rhodesia)
People
Adele Hartley
Aidan Hartley
Al Hartley
A. N. Hartley
Alex Hartley
Alfred Hartley
Ann Hartley
Anne Jane Hartley
Anthony Hartley (1925-2000), British writer and critic
Bill Hartley
Bill Hartley (athlete)
Blythe Hartley
Bob Hartley
David Hartley (philosopher) (1705-1757), English philosopher and psychologist
David Hartley (the Younger) (1731-1813), Member of Parliament and son of the English philosopher
Edmund Barron Hartley
Fergal Hartley
Fred Hartley
Fred A. Hartley, Jr., U.S. politician, known for sponsoring the Taft-Hartley Act
Gene Hartley
Grover Hartley
Hal Hartley
J. R. Hartley, fictional character
Jesse Hartley
Joe Hartley K-O Joe, renowned boxer, cricket player and professor of English literature (born late 1970s)
John Hartley:
John Hartley (poet) (1839-1915), Yorkshireman
John Anderson Hartley (1844-1896), Australian educationalist
John Hartley (tennis player) (1849-1935), English clergyman who won Wimbledon
John Hartley (cricketer) (1874-1963), played for Oxford and Sussex
Jonathan Scott Hartley
Julia Hartley-Brewer
Justin Hartley (born 1977), American actor
L. P. Hartley (1895-1972), British author
Lauren Hartley
Linda Hartley
Lindsay Hartley
Mariette Hartley
Marsden Hartley (1877-1943), American artist
Matthieu Hartley
Mike Hartley
Nina Hartley (born 1959), adult-film actress
Oliver C. Hartley
Paul Hartley
Peter Hartley
Phil "Otis" Hartley
Ralph Hartley (1888-1970), electronics researcher
Richard Hartley
Steven Hartley
Thomas Hartley
Wallace Hartley (1878-1912), violinist and band leader who died on the Titanic
Walter Hartley
Hartley William Shawcross (1902-2003), British barrister and politician
Other
hartley (ban) unit of information
Hartley Brewery, in Ulverston, Cumbria from c.1754 until about 1989.
Smithtown, New York

Smithtown is a town in Suffolk County, New York, United States. It is on the North Shore of Long Island. This town is an eastern suburb of New York City.
The population was 117,801 at the 2010 Census.
Dorval Rodrigues

Dorval Rodrigues (26 February 1935 - 26 December 2021), simply known as Dorval, was a Brazilian footballer. He played mainly as a right winger. Rodrigues was born in Porto Alegre, Brazil. His career began in 1950 and he retired in 1972. He mainly played for Santos FC between 1956 until 1964. Rodrigues played for the Brazil national football team from 1959 until 1963, making 13 appearances.
Rodrigues died on 26 December 2021 at a hospital in Santos, Brazil at the age of 86.
Pip and Jane Baker

Philip (1928 - 14 April 2020) and Jane Baker (died 8 September 2014), professionally known as Pip and Jane Baker, were an English husband-and-wife team of television writers. They were well known mainly for their works to the BBC science-fiction series Doctor Who. The Bakers worked on four differerent serials for the programme in the 1980s: The Mark of the Rani (1985), The Trial of a Time Lord (1986), Parts 9-12 and 14 (also known as Terror of the Vervoids and The Ultimate Foe); and Time and the Rani (1987).
Jane Baker died on 8 September 2014, while Pip Baker died on 14 April 2020.
Mantis

A Mantis (order Mantodea) is a type of insect. They are usually known as praying mantids because of their prayer-like stance.
The group contains about 2,300 species. They occur in temperate and tropical habitats. Most are in are in the family Mantidae, and are called Mantids.
In Europe, the name "praying mantis" refers to only a single species, Mantis religiosa. They are sometimes confused with phasmids (stick insects).
The closest relatives of mantids are the order Blattodea (cockroaches and termites), and these two groups together are ranked as the Superorder Dictyoptera.
Life habit
Mantids are notable for their hunting abilities. They are predators, and their diet usually consists of living insects, including flies and aphids. Larger species have been known to prey on small lizards, frogs, birds, snakes, and even rodents.
Most mantids are ambush predators, waiting for prey to stray too near. The mantis then lashes out at remarkable speed. Some ground and bark species, however, pursue their prey rather quickly.
Prey are caught and held securely with grasping, spiked forelegs ('raptorial' legs); the first thoracic segment, the prothorax, is commonly elongated and flexibly articulated, allowing for greater range of movement of the front limbs while the remainder of the body remains more or less still.
The movement of the head is also remarkably flexible. It gives nearly 300 degrees of movement in some species. This allows for a great range of vision (their compound eyes have a large binocular field of vision) without having to move the rest of the body. As their hunting relies heavily on vision, they are mainly diurnal, but many species fly at night, when there is less chance of being taken by birds.
Mantids are masters of camouflage and most species make use of protective colouration to blend in with the foliage or substrate. This helps to avoid predators themselves, and to better snare their victims. They not only blend with the foliage, but mimic it, appearing as either living or withered leaves, sticks, tree bark, blades of grass, flowers, or even stones. Some species in Africa and Australia are able to turn black after a molt following a fire in the region to blend in with the fire ravaged landscape (fire melanism).
Mantids bite, but have no venom, and are not dangerous to humans. They are not chemically protected; nearly any large predatory animal will eat a mantis if it is able to detect it. Mantids are generally quite aggressive towards one another, in fact, and most species are readily cannibalistic when given the opportunity.
Fat-tailed dwarf lemur

The fat-tailed dwarf lemur (Cheirogaleus medius), is a type of lemur. It is also called the lesser dwarf lemur, western fat-tailed dwarf lemur, or spiny forest dwarf lemur. It is only lives in Madagascar. It is nocturnal. It eats insects, other small animals, fruits and flowers. An adult weighs 160 grams.
Mariaposching

Mariaposching is a municipality in Straubing-Bogen in Bavaria, Germany. It is a member of the municipal association Schwarzach.
It is on the river Danube.
Josh Lewin

Josh Lewin (born October 25, 1968) is an American sportscaster currently calling games for the New York Mets and formally with the Texas Rangers with Tom Grieve.
Lewin also called baseball games with the Rochester Red Wings, Baltimore Orioles, Chicago Cubs, Detroit Tigers, and Major League Baseball on Fox. Outside of baseball, he is the radio voice of the San Diego Chargers with Hank Bauer. He was the play-by-play announcer for the NFL on Sports USA and the NFL on Fox. He did some hockey games for the Dallas Stars (substituting for Ralph Strangis who was injured in a car accident), NHL on Fox, and Fox Sports Detroit's coverage of CCHA Hockey. He also handles various collegiate assignments. The Big Ten Network added Josh Lewin for their coverage of college football. Lewin also calls college basketball games for Fox Sports Net and Sports USA. Lewin has done play-by-play for Sports USA's coverage of college football. Lewin formally called play-by-play for basketball games for the Michigan State University and Southern Methodist University. Josh was the host of The Josh and Elf Show until being replaced by Jane Slater, as the Elf and Slater show, since Lewin was hired by the New York Mets replacing Wayne Hagin.
Property tax

A property tax (or millage tax) is a levy on property that the owner is required to pay. The tax is imposed by the governing authority of the jurisdiction in which the property is located. The tax may be paid to a national, state, provincial, county, regional, or municipality governmant. Multiple jurisdictions may tax the same property. This is in contrast to a rent or mortgage tax, which is based on a percentage of the rent or mortgage value.
There are four broad types of property: land, immovable property, personal property and intellectual property. Real property (also called real estate or realty) means the combination of land and improvements. Under a property tax system, the government requires and/or performs an appraisal of the monetary value of each property. A tax is assessed based on that value. Forms of property tax used vary among countries and jurisdictions. Real property is often taxed based on its classification. Classification is the grouping of properties based on similar use.
Properties in different classes are taxed at different rates. Examples of different classes of property are residential, commercial, industrial and vacant real property. In Israel, for example, property tax rates are double for vacant apartments versus occupied apartments. In the Canadian province of British Columbia a speculation tax on residential properties has been introduced in 2019.
A special assessment tax is sometimes confused with property tax. These are two distinct forms of taxation: one (Ad valorem tax) relies upon the appraised fair market value of the property being taxed. The other (special assessment) relies upon a special enhancement called a "benefit" for its justification.
The property tax rate is often given as a percentage. It may also be expressed as a per mille (amount of tax per thousand currency units of property value), which is also known as a millage rate or mill (which is also one-thousandth of a currency unit). To calculate the property tax, the authority will multiply the assessed value of the property by the mill rate. Then they will divide by 1,000. For example, a property with an assessed value of $50,000 located in a municipality with a mill rate of 20 mills would have a property tax bill of $1,000 per year.
Poisson distribution

In probability and statistics, Poisson distribution is a probability distribution. It is named after Simeon Denis Poisson. It measures the probability that a certain number of events occur within a certain period of time. The events need to be unrelated to each other. They also need to occur with a known average rate, represented by the symbol (lambda).
Ryan North

Ryan M. North (born October 20, 1980) is a Canadian writer. He is the author of the comic strip Dinosaur Comics, as well as Whispered Apologies and several other projects. He is also the programmer of ohnorobot, a web comic search engine. Ryan North is also a member of The Ryans, a group dedicated to being called Ryan and making comics.
Sainte-Lunaise

Sainte-Lunaise is a former commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune of Corquoy.
Walter Buser

Walter Buser (14 April 1926 - 17 August 2019) was a Swiss politician from the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland (SDP). He was born in Lausen, Switzerland. He defeated his opponents and became the first Social Democratic Chancellor of Switzerland serving from 1981 until his resignation in 1991.
Buser died on 17 August 2019 at the age of 93.
Hardcore Gamer

Hardcore Gamer is an video gaming magazine that based / published in United States. The magazine began in June 23, 2005, and founded by Tim Linquist. The final issue released on November 4, 2010, and became a online newspaper on the Hardcore Gamer magazine.
Zoran Barisic

Zoran Barisic ( born 22 May 1970) is an Austrian football manager and a former player. He is currently manager of SK Rapid Wien . Before this he was sporting director of the club.
Career
Barisic made his Bundesliga debut in 1989 for Wiener Sport-Club. The midfielder left the club after relegation to the second division He moved to Favoritner AC, a club that also played in the second division of the Bundesliga. After Barisic narrowly missed promotion to the first division with the team, he left the Favoritner after just one season and went to VfB Modling. He only stayed in Modling for a year.
In 1993 he went to SK Rapid Wien. He soon played regularly in the first team. In 1995 he won the Austrian Cup. In 1996 they won the championship. Zoran Barisic also played a major role in the successes of the team in the 1995/96 season. With Rapid he played in the team which reached the final of the European Cup Winners' Cup.
Barisic left SK Rapid and went to FC Linz in the Upper Austrian capital for a few months. After the liquidation of the club through a merger with LASK Linz, the Viennese moved to FC Tirol Innsbruck. There he became champion 3 times in a row. After the liquidation of the club in 2002 due to financial problems he went back to VfB Admira Wacker Modling. 2004/05 Zoran Barisic played in the Regionalliga Ost for the Burgenland club SC Eisenstadt.
International
He played one match for the Austrian national football team versus Israel on 6 June 1999.
Manager
In September 2006 Barisic became assistant coach under the new coach Peter Pacult. After differences at the start of the 2009/10 Barisic became coach at the club's youth academy. After Pacult was dismissed in April 2011 he became caretaker at SK Rapid Wien. At the beginning of the 2011/12 season he became coach of SK Rapid Wien II . When Peter Schottel was sacked Barisic took over the coaching position at SK Rapid again and reached third place in the Bundesliga with his team. Then his contract was extended until 2014. In the 2013/14 season Rapid was runner-up under him and reached the group stage of the Europa League. After the end of the season, his contract was extended by one year until the summer of 2015. On 6 June 2016 Rapid and Barisic announced their separation.
2017 he became coach of the Turkish first division club Karabukspor . In June he left the club due to outstanding salary payments.Barisic has been since September 2018 head coach of Olimpija Ljubljana . He signed a three-year contract. After the end of the autumn season he resigned.
From 16 May 2019 Barisic was sporting director of SK Rapid. In October 2022 he took over as interim head coach as successor to Ferdinand Feldhofer. At the end of December 2022 he was replaced as sporting director by Markus Katzer. In February 2023 he was reappointed as head coach.
Vickers machine gun

The Vickers machine gun (also known as the Vickers gun) was a machine gun that was used by the British Army from 1912 to 1968. It was made by Vickers Limited. The gun was very reliable. It was one of the most commonly used weapons in the first world war.
Uruguayan Primera Division

The Uruguayan Primera Division is the top division of Football in Uruguay.
2023 Clubs
Boston River
Cerro
Cerro Largo F.C.
Sallèles-Cabardès

Salleles-Cabardes is a commune of 119 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
2017 Atlantic hurricane season

The 2017 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active since 2012. It officially began on June 1 and ended on November 30. It was an extremely active and tragic season. With a damage total of at least $282.16 billion (USD), it was the costliest season on record. With over 3,300 deaths, 2017 was the deadliest season since 2005. More than 99.7% of the season's damage was due to Harvey, Irma, and Maria. Nate, was the worst natural disaster in Costa Rican history. Harvey, Irma, Maria, and Nate had their names retired due to their high damage costs and loss of life. Featuring 17 named storms, 10 hurricanes, and 6 major hurricanes, the 2017 season is the fifth active season.
Tropical Storm Arlene in April was the first storm of the season that formed on April 19. This was the third consecutive season in which storms form before the official start of the hurricane season. In late August, Hurricane Harvey became the first major hurricane to make landfall in the United States since Wilma in 2005 and the first Category 4 hurricane since Charley in 2004. It also tied the record for the costliest tropical cyclone on record along with the most rainfall dropped by a tropical cyclone in the United States. In early September, Hurricane Irma became the first Category 5 hurricane to impact the northern Leeward Islands on record. It later hit the Florida Keys as a Category 4 hurricane. Irma is the strongest hurricane ever recorded in the Atlantic Ocean outside of the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea. In late September, Hurricane Maria became the first Category 5 hurricane to strike the island of Dominica on record; and later it made landfall in Puerto Rico as a high-end Category 4 hurricane. Most of the deaths from this season occurred from Maria, and caused a human crisis in Puerto Rico. In early October, Hurricane Nate became the fastest-moving hurricane in the Gulf of Mexico while also becoming the fourth hurricane of the year to make landfall in the contiguous United States. Slightly over a week later, Hurricane Ophelia became the easternmost major hurricane in the Atlantic basin on record, and later impacted most of Northern Europe as an extratropical cyclone. The season ended with Tropical Storm Rina, which became post-tropical on November 9.
Storm names
The following list of names was used for named storms that formed in the North Atlantic in 2017. The names not retired from this list will be used again in the 2023 season. This was the same list used in the 2011 season, with the exception of Irma which replaced Irene. Irma was previously used in 1978, and it's only used once as an Atlantic hurricane during this season.
Arlene
Bret
Cindy
Don
Emily
Franklin
Gert
Harvey
Irma
Jose
Katia
Lee
Maria
Nate
Ophelia
Philippe
Rina
Sean
Tammy
Vince
Whitney
Retirement
On April 11, 2018, the names Harvey, Irma, Maria, and Nate were retired by the World Meteorological Organization due to the very expensive amount of damage and significant number of deaths they caused. They will not be used again for a future Atlantic hurricane. The names will be replaced with Harold, Idalia, Margot, and Nigel for the 2023 season, respectively.
Bédarrides

Bedarrides is a commune of 5,110 people (as of 1999). It is in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Silas Hite

Silas Hite (born March 30, 1980) is an American composer, multi-instrumentalist, record producer and visual artist.
Early life
Hite was born in Scottsdale, Arizona to Patrick Hite and Amy Mothersbaugh.
Career
Influences
Hite's influences include Calexico, Bob Dylan, Peter Bernstein, Gustavo Santaolalla, Lalo Schifrin, Chris Mancini, David Newman, Jean-Michel Jarre, Bernard Herrmann, Joel Goldsmith, Joseph Williams, Danny Elfman, Alexandre Desplat, Ryan Shore, Herve Legrand, John Barry, Mychael Danna, James Horner, Rolfe Kent, Andrea Morricone, Alan Silvestri, Kevin Kiner, Michael Kamen, John Powell, Hans Zimmer, James Newton Howard, David Arnold, Carter Burwell, Harry Gregson-Williams, Alberto Iglesias, John Debney, Georges Delerue, Brian Tyler, Klaus Badelt, Teddy Castellucci, Mark Isham, Bear McCreary, Basil Poledouris and George S. Clinton.
Presidente Hayes Department

The Presidente Hayes department () is a department of Paraguay. The capital is the city of Villa Hayes.
Its ISO 3166-2 code is PY-15.
Geography
The Presidente Hayes department is in the central part of the country, in the southwest of the Occidental ("Western") region. It has an area of , with a population of 108,520 for a Population density of .
Limits
To the north: Alto Paraguay department.
To the south: Formosa Province, Argentina, from which is separated by the Pilcomayo river.
To the east: the departments Concepcion, San Pedro, Cordillera and Central; Presidente Hayes is separated from them by the Paraguay river.
To the west: Boqueron department.
Rivers
The main rivers in the department are the Paraguay river and its tributary, the Pilcomayo.
La Martre, Var

La Martre is a commune in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France. 212 people lived there in 2018.
Indiana University Bloomington

Indiana University Bloomington is a public university in Bloomington, Indiana. It is the largest university in a group also called "Indiana University."
Outlaw

An outlaw or bandit or thug is a person who is "outside the law" usually because they have committed serious crimes. A longtime criminal can be declared an outlaw, which means the outlaw cannot use the legal system to protect himself if needed.
Famous outlaws
The Emperor Nero was made an outlaw by the Roman Senate in 68 AD
Robin Hood, the English folk hero, who was probably a combination of several real and legendary outlaws.
Martin Luther was outlawed in 1521.
Carmine Crocco, the most famous Italian outlaw of the XIX century, an escaped convict who joined the liberal revolution of Garibaldi but returned to banditry because he didn't get the promised forgiveness. Then he became the leader of 2.000 men, heading the most feared peasant army in southern Italy at the time.
Ben Hall, the Australian bushranger. The government passed a law in 1865 which outlawed the gang and made it legal for anyone to kill them. There was no need for the outlaws to be arrested, or for there to be a trial.
Billy the Kid, American gunman and cowboy who took part in the Lincoln County War.
Ned Kelly, the Australian bushranger. The government passed a law on 30 October 1878 to make the Kelly gang outlaws. They no longer had any legal rights. They could be killed by anyone.
Jesse James (1847-1882), from the American state of Missouri, who committed a series of bank, stagecoach and train robberies in the years following the American Civil War.
Walden, Vermont

Walden is a town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States.
Six Feet Under

Six Feet Under is an American comedy-drama television show set in California. It aired from 2001 - 2005. There are 63 episodes, each one is 60 minutes long. It was created by screenwriter Alan Ball.
Interstate 99

Interstate 99 is an Interstate Highway in the state of Pennsylvania in the United States. It goes from Bedford north to Bellefontaine. The route is long. It will be extended into South Carolina.
Nickelodeon Animation Studio

Nickelodeon Animation Studio is an American animation studio owned by Paramount Global. It has created many television programs for Nickelodeon, such as SpongeBob SquarePants, The Fairly OddParents, Rugrats and Avatar: The Last Airbender, among others.
Area code 702

Area code 702 is an area code for Nevada. It was one of the first area codes created in 1947. It initially covered the entire state, but after it was split by 775 in 1998. It now covers the Clark County portion of Nevada, which includes Las Vegas. It was overlaid by 725 in 2014.
Gethsemane

Gethsemane is a garden at the foot of the Mount of Olives. It is most famous for being the place where Jesus and his disciples are said to have prayed the night before Jesus' crucifixion.
Kirby's Dream Buffet

Kirby's Dream Buffet is a party video game for the Nintendo Switch. It is part of the Kirby series. The game was released on August 17, 2022.
Gameplay
The game is for more than one player. The player is Kirby, who rolls around and eats strawberries.
Qaumī Tarāna

The Qaumi Tarana (, , "National Anthem") is the national anthem of Pakistan. At independence, on August 14, 1947, Pakistan did not have a national anthem. When the flag was hoisted at the independence ceremony it was accompanied by the song, "Pakistan Zindabad, Azadi Paendabad". The flag itself had only been approved by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan three days earlier. The national anthem of Pakistan was written some time later by the Urdu poet Abu-Al-Asar Hafeez Jullundhri.
2010 Israel–Lebanon border clash

The 2010 Israeli-Lebanese clash occurred on August 3, 2010. Israel Defence Forces and Lebanese Armed Forces fought along the border between Israel and Lebanon. Early reports said three Lebanese soldiers and a civilian were killed while five soldiers were wounded; reports also said one Israeli soldier was killed and two were wounded. This was the most serious fighting on the border since the 2006 Lebanon War.
Fresno de Caracena

Fresno de Caracena is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Isabel-Clara Simó

Isabel-Clara Simo i Monllor (4 April 1943 - 13 January 2020) was a Spanish journalist and writer. She was born in the town of Alcoi, Valencian Community. She was thought to be one of the most important writers in the Catalan language. Simo was awarded several prizes, including the Premi Sant Jordi in 1993. As a journalist, she was the director of Canigo magazine and has a daily column in the newspaper Avui.
Simo died of a neurodegenerative disease in Barcelona on 13 January 2020 at the age of 76.
Châteauneuf-Villevieille

Chateauneuf-Villevieille is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France.
Münster Government Region

Munster is one of the five Regierungsbezirke of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, in the north of the state.
The Regierungsbezirk was made in 1815. This means it is one of the original 25 Regierungsbezirke made to help govern Prussia.
The last time the boundaries of the region were changed was 1975. This was when the number of districts was changed from 10 to 5, and the number of district-free cities (urban districts) from six to three.
Rocky De La Fuente 2016 presidential campaign

Rocky De La Fuente ran a third-party campaign for the presidency of the United States in the 2016 election. De La Fuente had sought the Democratic Party's nomination during their presidential primaries. De La Fuente's campaign did not win a single delegate to the 2016 Democratic National Convention, but he came in fourth by total votes received.
De La Fuente founded the American Delta Party, and ran as its presidential nominee with running mate Michael Steinberg. He was also nominated as the presidential nominee of the Reform Party which has ballot access in Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi.
Fronsac, Gironde

Fronsac, Gironde is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Acquittal

An acquittal is a judgment or verdict that a person is not guilty of the crime with which they have been charged.
La Villeneuve-en-Chevrie

La Villeneuve-en-Chevrie is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Yvelines department in north-central France.
Ulfberht

Ulfberht is a transcription of "+VLFBERH+T", and has become the name of some swords found from the 8th century to the 11th century.
Around 170 swords have been found, that have the phrase "+VLFBERH+T", or variations of that, built into the sword. Perhaps "+VLFBERH+T" is a trademark or a family name.
Swords with +VLFBERH+T
In Gemany, the Sword of Grossenwieden was found in 2012.
Social equality

Social equality is a state where people are treated fairly and given equal chances without any discrimination.
Nowruz

Nowruz (, meaning "[The] New Day", ; ) is the Iranian term for the New Year celebrated by the Iranian peoples. It is one of the most ancient celebrations which has survived throughout history and is considered to be a day in which new good things start. It is rooted in the ancient Iranian religion of Zoroastrianism.
Nowruz is the day of the spring equinox, when the amount of light and dark is the same during the day. It is the beginning of the year in the Persian calendar. It is usually celebrated on March 21.On September 30, 2009, UNESCO registered Nowruz as an intangible cultural heritage under the official name "International Nowruz Day". The UN General Assembly then listed Nowruz, which has roots in Iran, on its calendar. A document approved by the United Nations General Assembly on February 23, 2010 explains that Nowruz on March 21 originated in Iran more than 3,000 years ago and is celebrated by more than 300 million people today. There is. UN member states celebrated Knowles in 1391 (2012) for the first time in Iran-sponsored UN and UNESCO public places, and UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon also sent a message to the celebration .
background
Nowruz has been celebrated by people from different ethnic communities and religious backgrounds for thousands of years. It started in Persia in one of the capitals of the Achaemenid Empire in Persis (Fars). It has been registered by UNESCO as The "International Day of Nowruz" a cultural and spiritual heritage of mankind on October 29, 2009. UN General Assembly also registered Nowruz as an Iranian heritage in its calendar. UN General Assembly described it as a festival celebrated for more than 3,000 years. Nowadays more than 300 million people celebrate it all over the world .UN document explained on March 23rd 2010.
Iran hosted celebrating Nowruz in the United Nations and UNESCO for the first time in 2012. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon also issued a message on the occasion.
According to the book Documents on the Persian Gulf's name, Nowruz was originated in ancient Persia. This celebration is attributed to the mythical king Jamshid. Iranians celebrated Nowruz continuously at least since 500 BC .Historically the ethnics residing in geographical civilization of PERSIA have celebrated changing of the seasons or solar rotations, the equinoxes (March ( 21st) and September (about 23rd) and the solstices in June (20th or 21st) and December (21st or 22nd). they in fact were honoring and welcoming sun developments and return of spirit of the dead in this special days.
Colossally abundant number

In math, a colossally abundant number (also written as CA) is a type of natural number that has to follow a special set of rules. CAs usually have a lot of divisors. To figure out whether or not a number is a CA, however, it has to follow an equation. For a number to be colossally abundant, e has to be greater than 0. k a number greater than 1 and s is the sum of every divisor that the number has.
All colossally abundant numbers are also superabundant numbers, but not all superabundant numbers are colossal.
The first 15 colossally abundant numbers are 2, 6, 12, 60, 120, 360, 2520, 5040, 55440, 720720, 1441440, 4324320, 21621600, 367567200, 6983776800 . These are also the first 15 superior highly composite numbers.
History
Colossally abundant numbers were first learned about by Ramanujan. They were written about in his paper about highly composite numbersin 1915.
In 1944, Leonidas Alaoglu and Paul Erdos expanded on what Ramanujan's wrote about and learned more about it.
Similarities with the Riemann hypothesis
In the 1980s, Guy Robin showed that the Riemann hypothesis is the same for whenever n is greater than 5040(g is the Euler-Mascheroni constant).
This doesn't work for 27 different numbers :
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 16, 18, 20, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 120, 180, 240, 360, 720, 840, 2520, 5040
Robin showed that if the Riemann hypothesis is true then n = 5040 is the last integer that doesn't work in this equation. This inequality is also known as Robin's inequality.
From 2001-2002 Lagarias showed that Robin's inequality can be written another way. This inequality uses the harmonic numbers instead of logarithms and works for any CA that is bigger than 60.
The next inequality works for when n is equal to 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24 or 60.
John Pickstone

John Victor Pickstone (29 May 1944 - 12 February 2014) was an English historian of science. He was the Wellcome Research Professor in the Centre for the History of Science, Technology and Medicine, in the Faculty of Life Sciences of the University of Manchester. He was born and raised in Burnley, Lancashire.
Pickstone died after a short illness on 12 February 2014. He was aged 69. He was outlived by his wife and two sons.
Dirk Stikker

Dirk Uipko Stikker, (5 February 1897 - 23 December 1979) was a Dutch banker, industrialist, politician, and diplomat.
In 1945, he was among the organizers of the Stichting van de Arbeid (Dutch Labour Foundation), thus helping to lay the foundation of post-war collective bargaining in the Netherlands.
Stikker served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1948 to 1952 and as the third Secretary General of NATO from 1961 to 1964.
In 1964, Stikker was awarded an honorary doctorate by Brown University. He died in Wassenaar in 1979, aged 82.
David Bernhardt

David Longly Bernhardt (born August 17, 1969) is an American attorney, lobbyist and politician. He was the 53rd United States Secretary of the Interior from 2019 to 2021. He was the Deputy United States Secretary of the Interior when Ryan Zinke was secretary.
He began working for the United States Department of the Interior in 2001 and was the department's solicitor from 2006 to 2009, among other roles.
On April 28, 2017, President Donald Trump nominated him to be the United States Deputy Secretary of the Interior. He was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on July 24, 2017. He became Acting Secretary of the Interior on January 2, 2019, replacing Ryan Zinke. In February 2019, Trump nominated Bernhardt to serve the position as the permanent secretary. He was confirmed on April 11, 2019.
List of Persian-language poets and authors

This is a list of Persian poets and writers.
Skara Brae

Skara Brae () is a large stone-built Neolithic settlement on the Bay of Skaill on the west coast of mainland Orkney, Scotland. It consists of ten houses, and was occupied from roughly 3100-2500BC. It is Europe's most complete Neolithic village. The level of preservation is such that it is a main part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Heart of Neolithic Orkney. This is one of four UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Scotland, the others being the Old Town and New Town of Edinburgh; New Lanark in South Lanarkshire; and St Kilda in the Western Isles.
Discovery and features
Until 1850, Skara Brae lay under years of soil sediment when in the winter of that year a large storm stripped the grass from the large mound known as Skerrabra.
The outline of several of stone buildings was revealed and initial excavations were undertaken by William Watt, the laird of Skaill. It was fully excavated between 1928 and 1930 by Vere Gordon Childe following another storm in 1926.
Related pages
Heart of Neolithic Orkney
St Kilda
Edinburgh Old & New towns
New Lanark
The Antonine Wall is the most northerly part of the Frontiers of the Roman Empire World Heritage Site, shared with England (Hadrian's Wall) and Germany (Limes Germanicus).
Morteaux-Coulibœuf

Morteaux-Couliboeuf is a commune. It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France.
Abbeville-Saint-Lucien

Abbeville-Saint-Lucien is a commune in the Oise department in north France.
Bercenay-le-Hayer

Bercenay-le-Hayer is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Corbett and Courtney Before the Kinetograph

Corbett and Courtney Before the Kinetograph is a 1894 American silent movie directed by William K.L. Dickson and William Heise and stars James J. Corbett and Peter Courtney.
Actuary

Actuaries are people who are experts in mathematics, probability, economics, and finance who figure out how much money businesses should charge for making promises to pay for something that may or may not happen.
History
Hundreds of years ago, when people got sick or died, it cost a lot of money to take care of them or bury them. People had the idea of joining their money together to help each other out. This was called pooling. Eventually, people started to make a business out of collecting enough money to help people who had big problems.
Figuring out how much money needed to be collected from people to be used if problems happened was not easy. Over hundreds of years, the math needed for this was developed by many people from all over the world.
Today, actuaries use computers to figure out problems that were too difficult before.
Work
Actuaries now work in many places. Most work for insurance companies, but others work in all kinds of finance companies. Actuaries still figure out how much money needs to be paid for life insurance, as well as other kinds of money promises, like pensions, car insurance, house insurance, and similar.
Actuaries also work with companies to figure out if making certain business deals are a good idea, since actuaries work with figuring out what the probabilities are of different business situations happening.
Tests
People who want to be actuaries need to take many tests. The tests are not the same in different parts of the world.
Francia Márquez

Francia Elena Marquez Mina (born 1 December 1981) is a Colombian human-rights and environmental activist who is the Vice President of Colombia since 2022.
In August 2020, Marquez announced her candidacy for President of Colombia in the 2022 election. She is the first Colombian woman of African descent to run for the presidency. She later became the vice presidential candidate for Gustavo Petro's presidential campaign and won the election in June 2022, becoming the country's first black female vice president.
In 2019, the BBC listed Francia Marquez on their 100 Women for that year.
Lottinghen

Lottinghen is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Civil Rights Act of 1968

The Civil Rights Act of 1968 () is a landmark law in the United States signed into law by United States President Lyndon B. Johnson during the King assassination riots.
The 1968 act expanded on previous acts and did not allow discrimination on race, sex, or religion concerning the sale, rental, and financing of housing. Since 1988, the act protects people with disabilities and families with children. Pregnant women are also protected from illegal discrimination because they have been given familial status with their unborn child being the other family member.
Title X, commonly known as the Anti-Riot Act, makes it a felony to carry on a riot.
The initial vote in the House of Representatives was 327-93 (161-25 in the House Republican Conference and 166-67 in the House Democratic Caucus) with 12 members voting present or abstaining, while in the Senate the final vote with amendments was 71-20 (29-3 in the Senate Republican Conference and 42-17 in the Senate Democratic Caucus) with 5 members voting present or abstaining.
Hypostatic model of personality

The hypostatic model of personality is a way of viewing the many sides of a person's character. The model says that a person can behave and appear to others in many ways, depending on how that person is, but also on how someone looks at that person. It says that people are not one-sided, but are a little bit of everything. For example, today someone can be mean, and tomorrow he can be good. How someone appears also depends on things and people around him or her. For example, sometimes the most coward person may become the greatest hero, if he is called to save someone's life. All these "sides" of a person have to be known by scientists so they can change them for the better.
Old Yeller (movie)

Old Yeller is a 1957 Walt Disney movie. It stars Tommy Kirk, Fess Parker, Kevin Corcoran, Dorothy McGuire, and 'Spike'. It is based on a book by Fred Gipson. The movie is about a boy and a stray dog in post-Civil War Texas. A sequel called Savage Sam followed in 1958.
Kingsway, London

Kingsway is a major road in central London in the United Kingdom, designated as part of the A4200. It runs from High Holborn, at its north end in the London Borough of Camden, and meets Aldwych in the south in the City of Westminster at Bush House. It was built in the 1900s. Together Kingsway and Aldwych form one of the major north-south routes through central London linking the ancient east-west routes of High Holborn and Strand.
History
The road was built as part of a redevelopment of the area in the 1900s. Its route cleared away the maze of small streets in Holborn such as Little Queen Street and the surrounding dwellings. However Holy Trinity Church, which was built in Little Queen Street was spared. Whereas the Sardinian Embassy Chapel, an important Roman Catholic church attached to the Embassy of the Kingdom of Sardinia, was demolished to make way for the new street.
Plans were published by London County Council in 1898 and the road was formally opened in 1905. It is one of the broadest streets in central London at wide.
It was unique in containing below it a tunnel for a tramway, which started just north of Southampton Row, passed beneath Aldwych and continued to the Thames Embankment: this Kingsway tramway subway joined the North and South London tram systems. In 1958 the disused tunnel was reopened at the southern end to make a new connection, the Strand Underpass, for light traffic between Waterloo Bridge and Kingsway on order to reduce congestion. Also beneath Kingsway was a branch of the Piccadilly tube line from Holborn to Aldwych. It is now closed with no service but the platform at Holborn used for the branch is used for TV and film sets that require underground scenes. During WW2 the branch was used to store art treasures from the British Museum, including the Elgin Marbles.
Treaty on the Creation of the USSR

The Treaty on the Creation of the USSR was the main political document that officially created the Soviet Union out of the former Russian Empire. The treaty formed a new central government for the Soviet Union.