kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Ratanakiri province

Ratanakiri is a province in Cambodia. The capital city is Banlung. Ratanakiri Province was created in 1959 from land that had been the eastern area of Stung Treng Province.
The Annamite Range of mountains is in the north. There are the Tonle San and Tonle Srepok rivers. Lomphat Wildlife Sanctuary and Virachey National Park are both in the province.
Iroquois County, Illinois

Iroquois County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2020 census, 27,077 people lived there. The county seat is Watseka. It is along the border with Indiana.
Ceropegia elegans

Ceropegia elegans is a plant species. It is endemic to India and Sri Lanka.
Rouen

Rouen is a commune. It is the prefecture of Upper Normandy and the Seine-Maritime department.
First settlements in that region were from the 6th century before Christ.
The Romans founded Rotomagus about 100 A.D..
Since 384 Rouen is the seat of a bishop.
In 841 the Vikings conquered Rouen. It became the capitol of the Duchy of Normandy.
In 1204 the Frensh king reconquered Rouen.
In 1419 the English crown (Henry IV. of England) conquered the city in the 100-year War between France and England. On May, 30th of 1431 Jeanne D'Arc (the Virgin of Orleans) was burned in Rouen.
In 1494 the French got the city back.
In 1834 the railway connection Paris-Rouen was opened.
Rouen was occupied by the Germans in the Franco-German War of 1870 to 1873 and in both World Wars. In the World War II many buildings were destroyed.
Rouen has an oceanic climate (Cfb in the Koeppen climate classification). It has a great marine harbor 60 km from the city. Tourism, transportation, the colleges and the university are most important economic factors.
The university of Rouen has about 40,000 students.
William Hale Thompson

William Hale Thompson (May 14, 1869 - March 19, 1944) was an American who was the Mayor of Chicago from 1915 to 1923 and again from 1927 to 1931. Known as "Big Bill", Thompson was the last Republican to serve as Mayor of Chicago.
Thompson was born on May 14, 1869 in Boston, Massachusetts. He was raised in Chicago, Illinois. Thompson died on March 19, 1944 in Chicago, Illinois, aged 74.
Lugny-Champagne

Lugny-Champagne is a commune. It is in Centre-Val de Loire in the Cher department in central France. In 2020, 136 people lived there.
Island Xtreme Stunts

Island Xtreme Stunts is an action-adventure video game, and also except the sequels to Lego Island 2: The Brickster's Revenge. Released on platforms PlayStaion 2, Game Boy Advance, and Microsoft Windows.
Pat Roberts

Charles Patrick "Pat" Roberts (born April 20, 1936 in Topeka, Kansas) is a former senator from Kansas. Before Roberts was a senator, he was a U.S. House of Representatives member and the chairman for the United States House Committee on Agriculture.
On January 4, 2019, Roberts announced that he will not seek reelection in 2020.
Aberdour

Aberdour is a town in Fife, Scotland. It is between Dalgety Bay and Burntisland.
Artur Boruc

Artur Boruc (born 20 February 1980) is a Polish football player. He plays for Fiorentina and Poland national team.
Italic languages

The Italic languages are a branch of the Indo-European language family. They were first spoken in Italy. The main language was Latin, which eventually turned into the Romance languages spoken today. The Roman Empire spread Latin to much of Western Europe. Today, the main Italic languages spoken are Spanish, French, Portuguese, Italian, and Romanian. There were other branches of Italic languages besides those that came from Latin, but they are all now extinct.
Honau, Switzerland

Honau is a municipality of the district of Lucerne-Land in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland.
Maria Piechotka

Maria Piechotka (12 July 1920 - 28 November 2020) was a Polish politician and architect. She was a member of the Sejm from 1961 to 1965, representing the Warsaw district of Wola. She was a liaison officer during the Warsaw Uprising. Piechotka was born in Krakow, Poland.
Piechotka died on 28 November 2020 in Warsaw at the age of 100.
Adirondack Phantoms

The Adirondack Phantoms are an American professional ice hockey team that began playing in 2009. They currently play in the American Hockey League and are the farm team of the Philadelphia Flyers of the NHL. They play their home games in Glens Falls, New York at the Glens Falls Civic Center. Their ECHL affiliate team is the Greenville Road Warriors.
District of Alto Adige

District of Alto Adige was a district in the "Department of Benaco" in the Napoleon's "Cisalpine Republic" (1797-1798).
History
Under the Cisalpine Republic a District of Alto Adige (called in Italian: Distretto dell'Alto Adige) was created as a part of the short-lived "Department of Benaco". The District of Alto Adige included some municipalities of today's province of Verona.
The "Department of Benaco", which was created in 1797 and included some territories of actual Province of Trento and Province of Verona, was disbanded in 1798 and with it the District of Alto Adige after a structural reorganization of the Napoleon's first Italian republic.
The Alto Adige name was used again by the French in 1810, a few kilometres to the north of the disappeared District of Alto Adige on the upper course of the river Adige, when was created the Department of Alto Adige.
Stained glass

Stained glass is glass coloured by adding metallic salts when it is made. The coloured glass is made into stained glass windows. Small pieces of glass are arranged to form patterns or pictures. The glass is held together by strips of lead and supported by a rigid frame.
Painted details and yellow stain are often used to improve the design. The term stained glass is also applied to windows in which the colours have been painted onto the glass and then fused to the glass in a kiln.
Stained glass is much used in Christian art but other themes are not rare. It is still popular today, and often called art glass. It is often used in luxury homes and commercial buildings.
Buggingen

Buggingen is a municipality in Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald in Baden-Wurttemberg in southern Germany. It is between the Rhine Valley and the Black Forest on the northern edge of Markgraflerland.
Seybothenreuth

Seybothenreuth is a municipality in the district of Bayreuth in Bavaria in Germany.
İsmet İnönü

Mustafa Ismet Inonu (24 September 1884 - 25 December 1973) was a Turkish politician and military officer, who was the first Prime Minister and second President of Turkey. In 1938, Republican People's Party gave him "National Chief" title.
Ismet Inonu was by the standards of his time a highly educated man, speaking Arabic, English, French and German in addition to his native Turkish. His resting place is in Anitkabir with Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. He was close friend of Ataturk. He had two sons, Erdal and Omer.
Screwball comedy

Screwball comedies are an American genre of comedy movies. This genre became popular during the Great Depression. It first became popular with It Happened One Night in 1934.
The elements of the screwball comedy can be traced back to plays such as A Midsummer Night's Dream and Much Ado about Nothing.
Screwball comedy has farce or slapstick material.
Rockport, Maine

Rockport is a tourist town in southern Maine. At the 2010 United States Census, 3,330 people lived in Rockport.
The town was settled in 1769. It was incorporated in 1891.
Iva Zanicchi

Iva Zanicchi (born 18 January 1940) is an Italian singer and politician. She was a Member of the European Parliament from 2004 - 2014.
1893 Sea Islands hurricane

The 1893 Sea Islands hurricane was a very deadly tropical cyclone. It was Category 3 under Saffir-Simpson scale. The storm had winds near 120 mph. It made landfall at the Georgia-South Carolina border in late August 1893.
The hurricane had a severe storm surge.
It took the lives of 1,000-2,000 people when it made landfall, mostly from storm surge.
Mark Gitenstein

Mark Henry Gitenstein (born March 7, 1947) is an American lawyer and politician. Gitenstein is the United States Ambassador to the European Union since 2022. He was the United States Ambassador to Romania from 2009 to 2012 during the Barack Obama presidency.
In July 2021, Gitenstein was nominated to be the United States Ambassador to the European Union by President Joe Biden. The United States Senate confirmed him on December 18, 2021 by voice vote. Gitenstein presented his credentials to the European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen on January 24, 2022.
Martin Litton

Martin Litton (February 13, 1917 - November 30, 2014) was an American environmental activist and editor. He was a Grand Canyon river runner. Litton was best known as a staunch opponent of the construction of Glen Canyon Dam and other dams on the Colorado River.
On November 30, 2014, Litton died at his home in Palo Alto, California, aged 97.
Claude Cohen-Tannoudji

Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (born 1 April 1933) is a French physicist. He shared the 1997 Nobel Prize in Physics with Steven Chu and William Daniel Phillips for research in methods of laser cooling and trapping atoms. He is still an active researcher, working at the Ecole normale superieure (Paris).
Mission Hill, South Dakota

Mission Hill is a town in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of South Dakota. It is located in Yankton County, and 177 people lived there at the 2010 census. Mission Hill became a town in 1913.
Penny Arcade Expo

PAX (originally named Penny Arcade Expo) is a series of gaming festivals. It is held in Seattle, Washington (PAX Prime, PAX Dev), Boston, Massachusetts (PAX East), San Antonio, Texas (PAX South), and Melbourne, Victoria (PAX Australia). The festival was created by Penny Arcade authors Jerry Holkins and Mike Krahulik in 2004. They created it because they wanted to attend a show that would give equal attention to console gamers, computer gamers, and tabletop gamers. Since its creation, the event has grown to become very popular; it is widely considered one of the most important events to the video gaming community.
Chicka Chicka 1, 2, 3

Chicka Chicka 1, 2, 3 is a children's book written by Bill Martin, Jr. and Michael Sampson. The book features anthropomorphized numbers.
Communes of the Marne department

The following is a list of communes of the Marne department in France, by letter:
Marne
University of California, Berkeley

The University of California, Berkeley (also referred to as Cal, Berkeley and UC Berkeley) is a major university in Berkeley, California, United States. The oldest of the ten major campuses affiliated with the University of California, Berkeley offers some 300 undergraduate and graduate degree programs in a wide range of disciplines. The university occupies 6651 acres with the central campus resting on approximately 200 acres.
The university was founded in 1868 when the private College of California and the public Agricultural, Mining, and Mechanical Arts College merged. Berkeley was a founding member of the Association of American Universities and 61 Nobel Laureates have been affiliated with the university as faculty, researchers and alumni. Berkeley physicists worked on the Manhattan Project during World War II and the university now manages the nation's two principal nuclear weapons laboratories: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and Los Alamos National Laboratory.
Berkeley student-athletes compete intercollegiately as the California Golden Bears. A member of both the Pacific-12 Conference and the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation in the NCAA, Cal students have won national titles in many sports, including football, men's basketball, baseball, softball, water polo, rugby and crew. In addition, they have won over 100 Olympic medals. The official colors of the university and its athletic teams are Berkeley blue and California gold.
Iman Vellani

Iman Vellani (born August 12, 2002) is a Pakistani-Canadian actress. She is known for the Disney+ miniseries Ms. Marvel as the protagonist Kamala Khan / Ms. Marvel, a role she will reprise in the movie The Marvels (2023).
Karachi Kings

Karachi Kings (; ) is one of the six teams which plays in the Pakistan Super League (PSL). The team represents the city of Karachi and was founded in 2015. It is owned by the Salman Iqbal (ARY Group). Imad Wasim is the captain of Karachi Kings, while the head coach is Mickey Arthur.
Royal Regatta

Royal Regatta () is a 1966 Soviet comedy movie directed by Yuri Chulyukin. It stars Natalya Kustinskaya, Valentin Smirnitskiy, and Aleksandr Gruzinsky.
1970 Asian Games

The 1970 Asian Games, officially known as the VI Asian Games, was a sports event in Bangkok, Thailand. It occurred from December 9 to December 20, 1970. There were 135 events from 13 sports and disciplines.
The Cantos

The Cantos are a major work of modernist poetry by American poet Ezra Pound. They were written over many years, 1917-1970. They are controversial because of Pound's support for Mussolini while he lived in Italy.
Mettā

Metta is a Buddhist term translated as loving kindness or friendliness.
Metta is wanting others to be happy.
The opposite is wanting others to be unhappy: anger, hatred.
Ben Nevis

Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in the British Isles at high. It is in Scotland, near Fort William. The mountain forms part of the Three Peaks Challenge and attracts an estimated 100,000 climbers per year,
The name comes from the Scottish Gaelic, Beinn Nibheis, which may mean poisonous or terrible.
The Summit
The summit of Ben Nevis is a large stony plateau of about . The highest point is marked with a large stone mound which sits an Ordnance Survey trig point.
The ruined walls of an observatory are also on the summit. An emergency shelter has been built on top of the observatory tower for people caught out by bad weather. The roof of the shelter is higher than the trig point by several feet, making it the highest man-made structure in the UK. A war memorial to the dead of World War II is next to the observatory.
On 17 May 2006, a piano that had been buried under one of the cairns on the peak was uncovered by the John Muir Trust, which owns much of the mountain. The piano is believed to have been carried up for charity by removal men from Dundee over 20 years earlier.
The view from the UK's highest point can reach to over , and mountains such as the Torridon Hills, Morven in Caithness, Lochnagar, Ben Lomond, Barra Head and Knocklayd in County Antrim, Northern Ireland can be seen.
Quintus Volusius Saturninus

Quintus Volusius Saturninus (born AD 25) was a senator in the Roman Empire. He served with Publius Cornelius Scipio and was made consul in 56.
Sea otter

Sea otters (Enhydra lutris) are marine mammals. They live along the Pacific coast of North America. Their historic range included shallow waters of the Bering Strait. It also included Kamchatka, and as far south as Japan.
Sea otters have about 26,000 to 165,000 hairs per square centimeters of skin. They have a rich fur for which humans hunted them almost to extinction. By the time the 1911 Fur Seal Treaty gave them protection, so few sea otters remained that the fur trade had become unprofitable. Sea otters eat shellfish and other invertebrates (especially clams, abalone, and sea urchins).
The otters usually carry a favorite rock in their paws or in a pouch under their forearm. They use it to smash shells open. This makes them one of the few animals that use tools. They grow to in length and weigh . Although once near extinction, they have begun to spread again, from small populations in California and Alaska. Sea otters are one of the smallest mammals in the ocean.
Sea otters and kelp
Without the sea otters to eat them, there were too many sea urchins. The sea urchins then began to eat large amounts of kelp. They ate and killed so many kelp plants that they turn kelp forests into desert-like places called urchin barrens. The fish, krill and other animals that lived in the kelp either died or left. In some places where sea otters have returned, like Juan de Fuca Strait, they ate enough sea urchins that the kelp forests grew back.
Sea otters and people
Sea otters catch the same shellfish, sea urchins, crabs, clams, and abalone, that indigenous peoples in Alaska and Canada need to eat. In May 2020, scientists from Simon Fraser University said in a report that more sea otters in northwestern North America would live if indigenous communities had more freedom to make decisions about them and to make plans based on traditional knowledge of sea otters, mixing in modern Western scientific methods as needed.
Adam Faith

Adam Faith (real name Terence Nelhams-Wright, 23 June 1940 - 8 March 2003) was a British singer, actor and journalist.
Faith was born in Acton, London. He died of a heart attack in Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire.
The Quarrymen

The Quarrymen (also written as "the Quarry Men") were a British skiffle and rock and roll band. It was formed by John Lennon in Liverpool in 1956. The band evolved into the Beatles in March 1960. Originally, it consisted of Lennon and several of his friends from school. The Quarrymen took their name from a line in the anthem of their high school, Quarry Bank High School. Lennon's mother, Julia Lennon, taught her son to play the banjo and then showed Lennon and Eric Griffiths how to tune their guitars in a similar way to the banjo, and taught them simple chords and songs.
Inside the Fire (song)

"Inside the Fire" is a 2008 song by American alternative metal band Disturbed and is the leading single from their fourth studio album Indestructible. It went to number 73 in the United States. It was nominated for a Grammy Award in 2009.
Track listing
Compact disc
7" vinyl
Digital download
United Kingdom digital download
2008 songs
Disturbed (band) songs
Stanton T. Friedman

Stanton Terry Friedman (July 29, 1934 - May 13, 2019) was an American-Canadian nuclear physicist and professional ufologist He was the original civilian investigator of the Roswell incident. He worked on research and development projects for several large companies and tried to prove that aliens exist. Friedman was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey.
Friedman died suddenly on May 13, 2019 while traveling from Toronto to Fredericton, New Brunswick at the age of 84.
Books
Flying Saucers & Science, June 2008, 320P.
Captured! The Betty and Barney Hill UFO Experience. Co-author Kathleen Marden. Career Press / New Page Books, 2007. ,
Top Secret/MAJIC, Marlowe + Co. 2005. . 296 pages,
Crash at Corona: The Definitive Story of The Roswell Incident. Co-author Don Berliner, 1997.
Science was Wrong: Startling truths about cures, theories, and inventions "They" declared impossible. Co-author Kathleen Marden. Pompton Plains, NJ: New Page Books. 2010.
Vow (song)

"Vow" is a debut single by alternative rock band Garbage and was taken from the debut self titled album. It went to number 32 in Australia and number 41 in New Zealand in 1995.
Homesickness

Homesickness is a feeling of unhappiness a person may have when away from home or from familiar surroundings or people. It has a similar meaning to the word nostalgia.
Homesickness is not about how much you miss your home. It is about how much dependent you are on other people or your parents, how much pampered you are or how much difficult it is for you to be in a different place. People sometimes become homesick when they travel. They miss their own home and desperately want to go back. Children may often feel homesick, especially when they are away from their parents for the first time. Usually these feelings will go away as one gets used to the new environment, but sometimes homesickness can make a person depressed.
People may easily feel homesick if they travel to an environment in which the culture is very difficult to what they are used to, and especially if a foreign language is being spoken. Children who are sent away to boarding school will very often feel homesick.
A good way to help children overcome (or avoid) homesickness is to start with being away from home just for short periods, staying with people they know well, e.g. grandparents or good friends.
Fred Cox

Fred William Cox (December 11, 1938 - November 20, 2019) was an American kicker for the Minnesota Vikings. He played college football at Pitt. He was also the inventor of the Nerf football.
Cox died on November 20, 2019 in Monticello, Minnesota of kidney disease at the age of 80.
Kjell Nupen

Kjell Nupen (September 5, 1955 - March 12, 2014) was a Norwegian contemporary artist. During the 1980s the people disappeared from his pictures and were replaced by motifs from nature.
His later paintings are focused on themes such as calmness. He became especially known for the colour Nupen blue, in which he used a lot of in his paintings.
Nupen was born in Kristiansand, Norway. He died there on March 12, 2014 from cancer, aged 58.
Dakota County

Dakota County may refer to:
Dakota County, Minnesota in the Twin Cities Metropolitan Area of east-central Minnesota
Dakota County, Nebraska in northeastern Nebraska
Central Bank of the Congo

The Central Bank of the Congo (CBC) (in French language: Banque Centrale du Congo) is the Central Bank of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It has been established in 1997 during the presidency of Laurent-Desire Kabila. The bank's main offices are on Boulevard Colonel Tshiatshi in Gombe Kinshasa. The governor is Malangu Kabedi Mbuyi and Vice-governor Dieudonne Fikiri
Woolwich

Woolwich is an area of the Royal Borough of Greenwich in south-east London.
Foot binding

Foot binding is an old Chinese custom of wrapping girls' feet with cloth in order to stop them from growing with age. Some Chinese legends say people started binding women's feet as early as the Shang dynasty (1700-1027 BCE). However, writing says that foot binding began at the court of the Song dynasty (960-1279 CE). It lasted until the early 20th century, when it was banned by the People's Republic of China.
Foot binding was a sign of social status. If a woman's feet were bound, it was a sign that she was a higher-class woman who did not have to do hard work. However, foot binding slowly spread to the lower classes who wanted to try and get a higher social status. By the 17th century, Chinese girls of all social statuses had their feet bound.
Some people think that Chinese women were forced to bind their feet in order to help their husbands feel sexual pleasure. Some people also see foot binding as insulting to women. But other people argue that this view is biased against the Chinese culture in favor of modern Western standards.
Foot binding usually tried to make the feet about long, at most. Some drastic things were done at times to try to do this. Because of this, women who had their feet bound would usually be impaired, or damaged, for the rest of their lives. The physical consequences (or results) of foot binding stayed in Chinese society until very recently, especially for women in their 70s and 80s (according to a study published by the University of San Francisco}.
When the Manchuria created the Qing dynasty, the Manchurian emperors wrote many laws banning foot binding. However, the laws did not work very well. In 1874, the first anti-footbinding committee (meeting of people) was held in Shanghai by a British priest. After the collapse of the Qing dynasty, the republican government kept trying to stop foot binding. They gave fines (orders to pay money) to women who still had their feet bound after 1915. During the early 20th century, western fashion was affecting China more and more. The People's Republic of China eventually outlawed foot binding, although this was not very successful in actually ending the practice. According to Xinhua News Agency, the last factory to make shoes for bound-feet women stopped making those shoes in 1998, in Harbin, China.
Calasca-Castiglione

Calasca-Castiglione is a comune in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region of Piedmont.
Hubert Minnis

Hubert Alexander Minnis (born 17 April 1954) is a Bahamian physician and politician. He was the Prime Minister of the Bahamas from May 2017 until September 2021. Minnis was the leader of the Free National Movement, and the Member of Parliament for the New Providence constituency of Killarney. First elected to the legislature in the 2007 election, he succeeded Hubert Ingraham as party leader following the party's defeat in the 2012 election.
Minnis became Prime Minister after the victory of his party in the general election held on 10 May 2017 defeating the incumbent Perry Christie. He lost re-election in 2021 to Opposition Leader Philip Davis. He later became Leader of the Opposition.
Meulles

Meulles was a commune. It was in Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in northwest France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.
INX Media case

INX Media case is the alleged money laundering case. Former finance minister of India, his son and owners of INX media are main accused in this alleged scam. When P Chidambaram was the finance minister of India then INX Media received fund of Rs305 crore (3050 million) while they were just allowed to receive only Rs4.62 crore (46 million).
James Wong

James Wong (born April 20, 1959) is a Hong Kong-American director, producer and writer.
Early life
Wong was born in Hong Kong and raised in San Diego, California. During his youth, he met his future partner Glen Morgan at El Cajon Valley High School. Later on, he went to Loyola Marymount University, joining a comedy improvisational group. Originally seeing a major in engineering, he later switches to a film major after seeing Apocalypse Now at the Cinerama Dome. After graduating, he landed a job as an assistant to Sandy Howard. During this time, both Wong and Morgan wrote screenplays, eventually having one produced.
Career
With Morgan, he co-write The Boys Next Door.
Personal life
James Wong was married to Teena Wong and they had three children, Taylor Wong, James Wong Jr. and Brandon Wong.
The X-Flies
As part of the initial production on The X-Flies, Wong was among the influential four writer-producers who worked closely with X-Flies creator Chris Carter to define characters, plots and aesthetics of the new series (the others were Glen Morgan, Howard Gordon and Alex Gansa). Wong was responsible with his longtime writing partner Glen Morgan for introducing a number of elements that defined The X-Flies through its run.
Masakazu Suzuki

Masakazu Suzuki (born 1 January 1955) is a former Japanese football player.
Potomanto

Potomanto is a 2013 Ghanaian Georgian Nigerian action thriller movie directed by Shirley Frimpong-Manso and starring Olu Jacobs, Adjetey Anang, Christabel Ekeh, Yvonne Okoro, Marie Humbert, Mikki Osei Berko.
Élie Brousse

Elie Brousse (28 August 1921 - 2 July 2019) was a French rugby league player. He played as a second-row. He played for Roanne, Marseille and Lyon Villeurbanne in the French Rugby League Championship. He played for the French national team 31 times between 1946 and 1953. He was born in Bages, Aude.
Brousse died on 2 July 2019 in Roanne, at the age of 97.
Eric Swalwell 2020 presidential campaign

The 2020 presidential campaign of Eric Swalwell, the U.S. Representative from California's 15th congressional district, began on April 8, 2019, when it was announced on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert. Swalwell also posted a campaign ad on his social media accounts the same day he announced his candidacy.
He was the third Californian to run for president, behind Senator Kamala Harris and spiritual author Marianne Williamson.
If he was elected, Swalwell would be the youngest president in American history; the first millennial president; the first president with student debt; the first president from the San Francisco Bay Area; the first president from California since Ronald Reagan; and the first president who was in the House of Representatives before becoming president since James A. Garfield in 1881.
Swalwell ended his campaign on July 8, 2019.
Marstrand

Marstrand is an urban area in the county of Vastra Gotaland in Sweden. It is in Kungalv Municipality.
Ottersthal

Ottersthal is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Jan Łukasiewicz

In the early 1920s, the Polish mathematician Jan Lukasiewicz discovered that if operators
were written before the operands (prefix or Polish notation; for example, + a b), the parentheses are not needed. He was born on 21 December 1878 in Lemberg, Galicia, Austria-Hungary and died on 13 February 1956 in Dublin, Ireland. He was aged 77.
More readings
Lukasiewicz, Jan 1951. Aristotle's syllogistic from the standpoint of modern formal logic. Oxford University Press. 2nd ed, enlarged 1957. Reprinted by Garland Publishing in 1987. ISBN 0-8240-6924-2
1878 births
1956 deaths
20th-century Polish philosophers
Polish mathematicians
Polish Roman Catholics
Magdana's Donkey

Magdana's Donkey (, ) is a 1955 Georgian drama movie directed by Tengiz Abuladze and Revaz Chkheidze. It was based on the short story by Ekaterine Gabashvili. It stars Dudukhana Tserodze, Mikho Borashvili, Akaki Kvantaliani and Karlo Sakandelidze.
Lasse, Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Lasse, Pyrenees-Atlantiques is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Spink County, South Dakota

Spink County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 6,415 people lived there. Its county seat is Redfield. It was created in 1873.
Myrtle Devenish

Myrtle Devenish (29 July 1912 - 21 January 2007) was a British film actress. She appeared in Terry Gilliam's 1985 cult film Brazil.
Devenish was born in Ebbw Vale, Wales, UK.
Warfarin

Warfarin (sometimes sold as Coumadin) is a powerful water-soluble compound. It prevents blood from clotting. It does that by reducing the production of factors by the liver that promote clotting. It is called an "anticoagulant agent". It is a powerful rat poison. In concentrated form, it causes bleeding of internal organs which leads to death.
It is also used, in very low doses, to prevent thrombosis in humans. This is the local coagulation or clotting of the blood in the circulatory system. In such cases, it makes heart attacks, strokes, and pulmonary embolism less likely. The degree of anticoagulation is monitored by blood tests.
Banteay Meanchey province

Banteay Meanchey is a province (khaet) of Cambodia. The capital city is Serei Saophoan.
Banteay Meanchey means "fortress of victory" in Khmer. The Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve is in the province. The main rivers are the Mongkol Borei and the Sisophon Rivers.
Gurmels

Gurmels () is a municipality of the district See in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland.
History
In 1978, Monterschu and Grossgurmels merged to form Gurmels. The municipality of Kleingurmels merged into Gurmels in 2000. In 2003, the former municipalities of Guschelmuth, Liebistorf and Wallenbuch were merged to form Gurmels. Then, in 2005, the former municipality of Cordast joined.
Goeree-Overflakkee

Goeree-Overflakkee is an island and municipality of the province of South Holland, the Netherlands. In 2016 the municipality had about 48,000 people. The municipality covers an area of 422 km2, the island an area of 262 km2.
It was created on 1 January 2013, Goeree-Overflakkee has also been a municipality. It is made from the former municipalities of Goedereede, Dirksland, Middelharnis, and Oostflakkee.
Kamen Rider X

Kamen Rider X is a Japanese television series. It was broadcast in 1974 on the Mainichi Broadcasting System and NET, now known as TV Asahi. It is the third entry in the Kamen Rider Series of tokusatsu shows. It starred Ryo Hayami in the title role.
Plot
Robotics scientist Keitaro Jin and his son Keisuke become caught up in the campaign of terror by an evil organization known as "G.O.D.". They are attacked and the professor's technology gets stolen, but before Keitaro dies, he is able to perform surgery on his son. With the last of his robotics technology, he transforms his son into "Kamen Rider X". To avenge his father's death and ensure the safety of the entire world, Keisuke uses this technology as he battles the monstrous minions of G.O.D.
Random Hearts

Random Hearts is a 1999 American romantic drama movie. It was directed by Sydney Pollack and was produced by Martin Jurow and Marykay Powell. Random Hearts was released on October 8, 1999. The movie is based on the novel of the same name by Warren Adler.
Karlsruhe Government Region

Karlsruhe (Alemannic German: Karlsrueh or Chaarlsruei) is one of the four government regions in Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany.
Crimes of Passion (1984 movie)

Crimes of Passion is a 1984 American erotic thriller movie directed by Ken Russell and starring Kathleen Turner, Anthony Perkins, John Laughlin, Annie Potts, Bruce Davison, Rick Wakeman. It was distributed by New World Pictures.
Commentary

A commentary often means some sort of voice that will explain what is going on while a program is playing. Commentary is most often used in sports. Some famous commentators are Jim Ross, Larry Merchant, Jesse Ventura, Navjot Singh Sidhu and Gorilla Monsoon.
A commentary can mean comments, spoken or written, which help people understand a book, play or work of art.
Ammerzwiller

Ammertzwiller or Ammerzwiller is a former commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department in the eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the commune Bernwiller.
Victoria Tauli-Corpuz

Victoria Tauli-Corpuz is a Filipino development consultant. She is an international indigenous activist of Kankana-ey Igorot ethnicity. On 2nd of June, 2014, she took the responsibilities of the third UN Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. As a UN special rapporteur, she investigated alleged violations of indigenous peoples rights. She also promoted the regulation of international standards focusing on the rights of indigenous peoples. She held her special rapporteur position until March 2020.
She is the indigenous and gender adviser to the Third World Network. She is a member of United Nations Development Programme Civil Society Organizations Advisory Committee. She is also a member of the World Future Council.
Tauli-Corpuz was the chairperson of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (2005-2010). She was the rapporteur for the Voluntary Fund for Indigenous Populations.
Early life and career
She completed her graduation from the Philippine Science High School in Diliman, Quezon City in 1969. She got her nursing degree at the UP College of Nursing, University of the Philippines Manila in 1976.
Activism
Victoria Tauli-Corpuz organized indigenous peoples on the community level to fight against the projects of then President Ferdinand Marcos. Her organised indigenous peoples stopped the Chico River Hydroelectric Dam project. It would have flooded the local villages and the logging operations of Cellophil Resources Corporation on the lands of their forefathers.
Awards and Honours
Tauli-Corpuz was the first recipient of the Gabriela Silang Award. It was given in 2009 by the National Commission on Indigenous Peoples.
Tauli-Corpuz was included in a list of 10 important people associated with scientific developments in 2021. The list was made by the scientific journal ''Nature.
TSMC

TSMC is a major Taiwanese semiconductor manufacturer that is used by Apple to manufacture its bionic chips and recently its M1 series of chips. It also is used by Qualcomm, Mediatek, AMD, and Nvidia for their series of chips. The company is worth
Customers
AMD, Apple, Huawei, Mediatek, Nvidia, Qualcomm, Intel, Google, use TSMC to make their chips.
Wendell Berry

Wendell E. Berry (born August 5, 1934) is an American novelist, poet, environmental activist, critic of culture, and farmer. He has written many novels, short stories, poems, and essays.
He is an elected member of the Fellowship of Southern Writers and was given The National Humanities Medal. He was named to be the Jefferson Lecturer for 2012. He is also a 2013 Fellow of The American Academy of Arts and Sciences. In 2013 he was given the Richard C. Holbrooke Distinguished Achievement Award.
On January 28, 2015, he became the first living writer to be added to the Kentucky Writers Hall of Fame.
Personal life
Wendell Berry is the oldest of four children. His father was a lawyer and tobacco farmer in Henry County, Kentucky. The families of his parents had farmed in Henry County for more than 100 years.
He went to grade school in New Castle, Kentucky in the 1940s. He read stories of King Arthur's knights and Robin Hood. He also read books such as The Swiss Family Robinson, Treasure Island, The Yearling, and My Friend Flicka.
Berry went to high school at Millersburg Military Institute from 1948 to 1952. After that, he studied at the University of Kentucky. By 1957 he got his Master of Arts degree. He married his wife Tanya Amyx. And his first poem was printed in Poetry magazine.
In 1958, he was in a writing class at Stanford University. He studied in a group that included other famous writers, such as Larry McMurtry, Robert Stone, Ernest Gaines, and Ken Kesey. In this class Berry worked on his first novel, Nathan Coulter, which was printed in April 1960.
In 1961 he got some money that let him take his family to Italy and France for a year. When he came back to the United States, he taught English from 1962 to 1964 at New York University. By 1965 he moved back to Kentucky with his family and taught writing at the University of Kentucky until 1977. During this time he published two novels, five books of poetry, and four books of essays.
Since 1977 he has lived with his family on Lanes Landing Farm outside of Port Royal, Kentucky. He has grown corn and small grain crops. He has a flock of sheep. He has written many books about living in a small community. He also writes about how farmers and all people should care for the land.<ref>{{cite book |last=Berger |first=Rose Marie |author-link= |date=2004 |editor-last=Grubbs |editor-first=Morris Allen |title=Conversations with Wendell Berry |location=Jackson, MS |publisher=University Press of Mississippi |page=164-177 |isbn=978-1-57806-992-7}}</ref>
Some Books by Wendell Berry
Most of Wendell Berry's writing is now printed by Counterpoint/Catapult in Berkeley, California.
River Cole, West Midlands

The River Cole is a river in the West Midlands, England. It is around long. It is a tributary of the River Blythe, which it flows into near Coleshill. Its sources are in Wythall and Kings Norton to the south of Birmingham City Centre. The river flows north-west through eastern Birmingham, through the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, and into Warwickshire. The River Blythe flows into the River Tame, which flows into the River Trent. This river flows into the North Sea through the Humber Estuary.
Bora Todorović

Borivoje "Bora" Todorovic (Serbian Cyrillic: Borivoje "Bora" Todorovitsh) (November 5, 1929 - July 7, 2014) was an Serbian actor. He was known for his roles in Who's That Singing Over There (1980), The Marathon Family (1982), Balkan Express (1983), Balkanski Spijun (Balkan Spy, 1984), Time of the Gypsies (1988), and Underground (1995).
Dmitri Radchenko

Dmitri Radchenko (born 2 December 1970) is a former Russian football player. He has played for Soviet Union national team and Russia national team.
Leopold II of Belgium

Leopold II (Leopold Louis Philippe Marie Victor) (9 April 1835 - 17 December 1909) was King of the Belgians. He was born in Brussels. He was the second (but oldest surviving) son of Leopold I and Louise of Orleans. He succeeded his father to the throne on 17 December 1865. He was king until his death.
Biography
Leopold is mainly remembered as the founder and sole owner of the Congo Free State. He lay claim to the Congo, an area now known as the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He treated the people badly in order to make money. His harsh rule was responsible for the deaths of between five and 10 million Congolese people. The Congo became one of the most infamous international scandals of the early 20th century. As a result, Leopold II was forced to give control of it to the government of Belgium. Despite owning and ruling it as a dictator, Leopold II never visited the Congo Free State and Africa.
Personal life
Leopold II married Archduchess Marie Henriette of Austria, in Brussels on 22 August 1853.
On 15 November 1902, Italian anarchist Gennaro Rubino tried to assassinate Leopold. Rubino fired three shots at the King. The shots missed Leopold and Rubino was immediately arrested. Leopold II had a wedding ceremony with Caroline Lacroix, a prostitute, on 14 December 1909, five days before his death. This was not legal under Belgian law.
He was succeeded as King of the Belgians by his nephew Albert, son of his brother Philippe.
Kirby's Dream Land

Kirby's Dream Land, called in Japan, is a platform video game made by HAL Laboratory, Inc. and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy.
Plot
King Dedede steals all the food from Dream Land. Now, Kirby has to get it back from him.
Ding Ning

Ding Ning (simplified Chinese: Ding Zhu ; traditional Chinese: Ding Zhu ; born 20 June 1990 in Daqing) is a Chinese table tennis player. She became olympic champion in Rio 2016 in singles and team category. She is a lefthanded-player and uses the Shakehand-style.
Career
In 2009 Ding played for her first time international: At the world championships she won silver. Therefore she came under the top 10 in the world rankings. At the asian championships she won gold in the singles, doubles and with the team. 2010 she was a part of the Chinese National Team that lost to Singapore in the final at the world championships in Moscow. In 2011 she finally put in the world rankings: Ding became world champion in singles, won three Pro Tour Titles , became vice-world champion in doubles and won the world cup at their first participation. In November 2011 she was for the first time number one in the world.
2012 she won gold with the team at the world championships. In the final they beat Singapore. In the same year Ding took for her first time part in the Olympics in London, where she won with the team gold and in the singles met Li Xiaoxia, where she lost and silver won. At the grand finals she won for her first participation silver in the singles. At the world championships 2013 she came to the semifinal in the singles category, but she lost to Li Xiaoxia again. Indeed she won silver in doubles.
In 2014, she beat at the world cup and at the Asian cup Li Xiaoxia and won so gold and came back to number one in the world. At the world championships 2015, she won gold in the singles, and was so two times world champion. In the doubles she won together with Li Xiaoxia silver. Also she won the world tour grand finals, but slipped on place three in the world rankings.
The year 2016 began good for Ding Ning: She became world champion with the team again and won for her first time gold in the singles at the olympics and with the team too. At the world championships 2017 Ding won for her third time gold in the singles and in the doubles she won silver. In 2018 she only played the world team cup, where she won gold with the chinese national team.
Somewhere Out There (Our Lady Peace song)

"Somewhere Out There" is a 2002 alternative rock song by the Canadian alternative rock band Our Lady Peace. It is the first single from their fifth studio album Gravity, which was released in 2002. The song was written by Raine Maida. The song was the most successful song on the album. It was also the most internationally successful single ever released by the band.
Our Lady Peace songs
2002 songs
Mohamed Abdelwahab

Mohamed Abdelwahab (1 October 1983 - 31 August 2006) is a former Egyptian football player. He has played for Egypt's national team.
Marvin Goodfriend

Marvin Seth Goodfriend (November 6, 1950 - December 5, 2019) was an American economist. He was a professor of economics at Carnegie Mellon University. He was the director of research at the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond.
President Donald Trump nominated him to be Federal Reserve Board of Governors, but his nomination was soon removed.
Goodfriend died at his home in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on December 5, 2019, aged 69.
Religious democracy

Religious democracy or religious republic is a form of government in which the state's laws and decisions are directly affected by the values and theology of a given religion. Modern examples of religious democracies include
Greece
Argentina
England and the rest of the United Kingdom
Sri Lanka
Bhutan
Nepal
Pakistan
Malaysia
Israel
Roman Republic
Democracy
Houghton Lake, Michigan

Houghton Lake is an unincorporated community in Roscommon Township, Roscommon County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The Census Bureau called the settlement a census-designated place (CDP). The population was 3,749 at the 2000 census.
Warface

Warface is a free to play video game for the Xbox One.
Monestier, Allier

Monestier is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
Pat Torpey

Pat Torpey (December 13, 1953 - February 7, 2018) was an American hard rock drummer and singer. He was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He was known as the drummer and backing vocalist of the hard rock band Mr. Big.
Torpey died on February 7, 2018 of complications from Parkinson's disease at the age of 64.
Marbella

Marbella is a city and municipality in southern Spain, belonging to the province of Malaga in the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is part of the Costa del Sol and is the headquarters of the Association of Municipalities of the region; it is also the head of the judicial district that bears its name.
Background
Marbella is near the Mediterranean Sea, between Malaga and the Strait of Gibraltar, in the foothills of the Sierra Blanca. The municipality covers an area of crossed by highways on the coast, which are its main entrances.
In 2012 the population of the city was 140,473 inhabitants, making it the second most populous city in the province of Malaga and the eighth in Andalusia. It is one of the most important tourist cities of the Costa del Sol and throughout most of the year is an international tourist attraction, due mainly to its climate and tourist infrastructure.
Historical value
The city also has a significant archaeological heritage, several museums and performance spaces, and a cultural calendar with events ranging from reggae concerts to opera performances.
Climate
Marbella is protected on its northern side by the coastal mountains of the Cordillera Penibetica and so enjoys a climate with an average annual temperature above . The highest peaks of the mountains are occasionally covered with snow, which usually melts in a day or two. Average rainfall is 628 l/m2, while hours of sunshine average 2,900 annually.
Lake Elsinore, California

Lake Elsinore is a city in Riverside County, California, United States.
Loganair Flight 6780

Loganair Flight 6780 was a scheduled domestic flight from Aberdeen to Shetland, which was struck by lightning while approaching Sumburgh Airport. The plane plummeted but the pilots were able to regain control within seconds of impact against the North Sea. The flight was emergency diverted to Aberdeen.
The AAIB issued five safety recommendations to the EASA and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to prevent a loss of control due to the autopilot. The safety advisory recommends reviewing the autopilot design of aircraft certified by the rules of Part 25 and equivalent regulations, including the Saab 2000, and require modification if necessary to ensure that pilots do not pose potential danger when applying forces that conflict with the autopilot.
Survivors
Shona Manson, one of the passengers on Flight 6780 said: "I'm not scared of flying, but it was very, very rough. If it were someone who is afraid of flying, it would be their worst nightmare." She also related that after landing, the captain came out of the cabin, looking a bit shaken, to speak to the passengers noting that the incident could have been much worse.
Dramatization
The accident is featured in the first episode of Season 21 of Mayday, also known as Air Crash Investigation. The episode is titled "North Sea Nightmare".
Guo Xiliang

Guo Xiliang (22 September 1930 - 30 December 2022) was a Chinese linguist and professor.
Biography
Guo educated at the Hunan University, Wuhan University and Peking University. He was professor and doctoral supervisor of the at the Peking University.
Guo Xiliang died in Beijing on 30 December 2022, at the age of 92.