kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Enrique Moreno

Enrique Moreno (December 28, 1955 - October 10, 2019) was a Mexican-American attorney. His career was based in El Paso, Texas. Moreno was once a federal judicial nominee to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit by President Bill Clinton in 1999. The Republican controlled United States Senate denied to approved his nomination twice.
Early life
Moreno was born in Chihuahua, Mexico and the son of a carpenter and a seamstress, Moreno earned a bachelor's degree from Harvard University in 1978 and a law degree from Harvard Law School in 1981.
Career
Moreno began his career as a personal injury and product liability attorney in 1981 in El Paso, Texas. He has worked for four different law firms in his career. He has been the practitioner of the Law Offices of Enrique Moreno since 1999.
Moreno won several large judgments in his legal career. In August 2001, Moreno was one of five lawyers to win a $55,515,000 judgment for an El Paso man against Kelly-Moore Paints for placing asbestos-containing fibers in a joint compound product that caused pleural mesothelioma in a patient.
On April 12, 2006, Moreno won a $27.5 million judgment for an Iran-born American citizen against Southwest Airlines in a landmark racial profiling case after Southwest's flight attendants had her arrested after she had complained about poor service on the airline.
Death
Moreno died of cancer-related problems in El Paso on October 10, 2019 at the age of 63.
Le Plessis-Luzarches

Le Plessis-Luzarches is a commune. It is in Ile-de-France in the Val-d'Oise department in north France.
Kantorovich theorem

In mathematics (especially numerical analysis), the Kantorovich theorem (or the Newton-Kantorovich theorem) is a mathematical statement about the convergence of Newton's method. This theorem was named after Leonid Kantorovich, and it is frequently used in the field of validated numerics.
Saint-Julien-sur-Veyle

Saint-Julien-sur-Veyle is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Pedestrian

A pedestrian is a person traveling on foot, whether walking or running. In modern times, the term mostly refers to someone walking on a road or footpath, but this was not the case historically.
History
The main way humans get around is by walking. The first humans walked out of Africa about 60,000 years ago. We walked across India to reach Australia. We walked across Asia to reach the Americas. We walked from the fertile crescent area to reach Europe.
Nowadays, roads often have a designated footpath attached especially for pedestrian traffic, called the sidewalk in American English and the pavement in British English. There are also footpaths not associated with a road which are used only by pedestrians, especially ramblers, hikers or hill-walkers and there are roads not associated with a footpath. These footpaths, in mountains or forests, are called trails.
Efforts are underway by pedestrian advocacy groups to make it easy to be a pedestrian in new developments, especially to counteract newer developments where 20 to 30 percent do not include sidewalks. Some activists advocate large auto-free zones where pedestrians only or pedestrians and some non-motorised vehicles are allowed.
Evan Almighty

Evan Almighty is a 2007 American comedy movie and a spin-off sequel to Bruce Almighty. It stars Steve Carell, Morgan Freeman, Molly Shannon, John Goodman, Wanda Sykes and Jonah Hill. It follows a congressman protecting the animals from a massive flood, after he was sent by God. It was released on June 22, 2007 to negative reviews.
The Private Life of Pyotr Vinogradov

The Private Life of Pyotr Vinogradov () is a 1934 Soviet comedy movie directed by Aleksandr Macheret. It stars Boris Livanov, V. Tsishevsky, and Konstantin Gradopolov.
Nathaniel Waena

Sir Nathaniel Rahumaea Waena GCMG, CSI, KStJ (born 1 November 1945) was the Governor-General of Solomon Islands from 2004 to 2009.
Waena was a Member of the National Parliament from 1984 to 2004.
Oxide

An oxide is a chemical compound containing at least one oxygen atom and at least one atom of one other element. Most of the Earth's crust consists of oxides (mainly silica). Oxides can be made when elements are oxidized by air (when oxygen in the air reacts with the element).
Stephen F. Austin

Stephen Fuller Austin (November 3, 1793 - December 27, 1836) was an American politician and landowner. He was known as the "Father of Texas" and the founder of Texas. He led the second and successful colonization of Texas by bringing 300 families from the United States to the region in 1825.
The city of Austin, Texas is named after him.
Daniel Azulay

Daniel Azulay (May 30, 1947 - March 27, 2020) was a Brazilian visual artist, comic book artist, and educator. He was known for the children's franchise Turma do Lambe-Lambe. He was born in Rio de Janeiro. In 1968, he created the newspaper strip Capitao Cipo, published in the newspaper Correio da Manha and in 1975, launched the Turma do Lambe-Lambe. In 2013, he created the Diboo website (www.diboo.com.br), an online drawing course for children.
Azulay died of COVID-19 on March 27, 2020, aged 72, in Rio de Janeiro, after being hospitalized for leukemia.
Queen Sonja of Norway

Queen Sonja of Norway (born Sonja Haraldsen on 4 July 1937) is the Queen consort of Norway as the wife of King Harald V. She became Queen consort on 17 January 1991, when her husband became king.
Delta, Utah

Delta is a city in Millard County, Utah, United States. The population was 3,622 at the 2020 census.
Mézeray, Sarthe

Mezeray is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Sarthe department in the west of France.
The Hessian Renegades

The Hessian Renegades is a 1909 American silent war drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Owen Moore, Linda Arvidson, and Kate Bruce.
R142 (New York City Subway car)

The R142 was the first successful type of new technology (NTT) A-division subway car for the New York City Subway. It was built by Bombardier Transportation in La Pocatiere, Quebec and Barre, Vermont. Final assembly was performed in Plattsburgh, New York. These cars were built from 1999 to 2003. There are 800 cars numbered 6301-7150 and another 400 cars numbered 1101-1250, for a total of 1,200 cars, all arranged as five-car sets. The R142 and R142A replaced the Redbird trains, including the R26, R28, R29, R33, R33S, and R36.
Pontine Islands

The Pontine Islands are a small archipelago along the Gulf of Gaeta, in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the west coast of Italy, at about from the European continent.
The islands were named after the largest island in the group, Ponza.
Geography
The archipelago has an area of about with a resident population of about 4,076 persons. During the summers, many people visit the islands. They islands, Ponza and Ventotene, can be reached by ferry or hydrofoil.
The highest point in the archipelago is Monte Guardia in the southern end of the Ponza island; it is high.
Houthulst

Houthulst is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders.
In 2007, 9104 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 58 North, 02deg 57 East.
Joseph Hermans

Joseph Hermans was an archer from Belgium. Hermans competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics and won three medals.
Novazzano

Novazzano is a municipality of the district Mendrisio in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
Georgy Zhukov

Georgy Konstantinovich Zhukov (December 1, 1896 - June 18, 1974) was a Soviet general during World War II. He first became famous for stopping a Japanese invasion in Mongolia. During Operation Barbarossa, he arrived in Moscow with his army in just enough time to defend the city.
Later in the war he led Soviet forces to victory at the Battle of Stalingrad and Kursk, broke the Siege of Leningrad, destroyed the German center in the 1944 summer offensive called Operation Bagration, invaded Germany and led the Battle of Berlin.
He was 4 times Hero of the Soviet Union and had many more medals. After Stalin died he became Minister of Defense.
Villefranche-sur-Mer

Villefranche-sur-Mer is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the south of France.
Kate Micucci

Kate Micucci (born March 31, 1980) is an American actress, comedian and musician who is half of the musical comedy duo Garfunkel and Oates. Some of her roles include Stephanie Gooch in Scrubs, Shelley in Raising Hope, Lucy in The Big Bang Theory, Sadie Miller in Steven Universe, Sara Murphy in Milo Murphy's Law, Daisy in Nature Cat, Clayface in The Lego Batman Movie, Velma Dinkley in Scooby-Doo, Webby Vanderquack in DuckTales, and Dr. Fox in Unikitty!
Subspecies

Subspecies is a classification (taxonomy) in biology. It is directly below species. When looking at the Latin name, subspecies are indicated by the third name. Subspecies can mix with each other; animals or plants from different subspecies can have offspring together (This is usually not the case with animals from different species).
When looking at subspecies, they can also be told apart sufficiently by looking at the appearance or DNA of an animal or plant.
Very often, there are populations that are between two subspecies; this is because evolution is a continuous process. Subspecies can often be recognised by subsp or ssp (before the third part of the name) especially in botany.
Examples of subspecies are:
The dog (Canis lupus familiaris) and the dingo (Canis lupus dingo) are both subspecies of the wolf (Canis lupus)
The domestic cat (Felis silvestris catus) is a subspecies of the wildcat (Felis silvestris)
Nominate subspecies
In zoology, when a species is split into subspecies, the first described population is known as the "nominate subspecies", and it repeats the same name as the species. For example, the "Daboia russelii russelii" (known as the Indian Russell's Viper) is a nominate subspecies of the species "Daboia russelii" (known as the Russell's Viper).
Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina

The Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina is the second highest elected official in the U.S. state of North Carolina and is the only elected official to have powers in both the legislative and executive branches of state government.
Roswell B. Mason

Roswell B. Mason (September 19, 1805 - January 1, 1892) served as mayor of Chicago, Illinois (1869-1871) for the Citizens Party.
Roswell was born on September 19, 1805 in Hartford, New York. He was never married and had no children.
Roswell held a high position with the Illinois Central Railroad until he decided to run to be Mayor of Chicago on a reform ticket. During Mason's administration, the Great Chicago Fire occurred. Mason responded by directing General Philip Sheridan to place the city under martial law.
Mason died on January 1, 1892 from natural causes in Chicago, Illinois, aged 86.
Urbie Green

Urban Clifford "Urbie" Green (August 8, 1926December 31, 2018) was an American jazz trombonist. He toured with Woody Herman, Gene Krupa, Jan Savitt, and Frankie Carle. The 1980s and beyond saw a slowing down of Urbie Green's recording career. Both albums recorded by him during this period are live, straight jazz works; Just Friends, and Sea Jam Blues. In 1995 he was elected into the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame.
Green died in Hellertown, Pennsylvania from congestive heart failure on December 31, 2018, aged 92.
Harry Cameron

Harold Hugh "Cammie" Cameron (February 6, 1890 - October 20, 1953) was a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman who played professionally for the Toronto Blueshirts, Toronto Arenas, Ottawa Senators, Toronto St. Pats and Montreal Canadiens. Cameron won three Stanley Cups in his career. His first as a member of the 1913-14 Toronto Blueshirts, his second as a member of the 1917-18 Blueshirts and his third as a member of the 1921-22 Toronto St. Pats (all predecessor clubs of the Toronto Maple Leafs).
Awards and achievements
Inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1962.
Diatomyidae

Diatomyidae is a family of suborder Hystricomorpha, are rodents found in Asia. It is currently represented by a single known living species, the Laotian rock rat (Laonastes aenigmamus).
Yannick Jadot

Yannick Jadot (born 27 July 1967) is a French environmentalist and politician. He has been a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) since the 2009 European election, representing the West France constituency.
On 30 January 2021, Jadot announced that he would be running as a candidate in the 2022 French presidential election. In the primaries, he won 51.03 percent of the party's votes, beating Sandrine Rousseau. He came in sixth place, winning 4.63% of the vote.
Stanislav Lyubshin

Stanislav Andreyevich Lyubshin (; born 6 April 1933) is a Russian actor, screenwriter and movie director. He was awarded the People's Artist of the RSFSR in 1981. His debut movie was Shchit i mech (1968). From 1964 to 1967, he was member of the Taganka Theatre company in Moscow. Since 1981 Lyubshin has been permanent member with the Moscow Art Theatre (MKhAT named after A. Chekhov).
Raccoon Dog

The raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides), also known as the mangut, tanuki, or neoguri, is a member of the canid family and is from east Asia. Despite being hunted by many people (thousands of people), a small island in Japan has been designated a protected area for raccoon dogs.
Physical description
Raccoon dogs are fox-like in build, but with shorter legs and tail. They have a dark patch on the side of the face, similar to a raccoon's facial markings.
Monroe County, Georgia

Monroe County is a county in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, 27,957 people lived there. The county seat is Forsyth.
Egg

Egg can mean different things:
Egg (biology)
Ovum, the female reproductive cell
Zygote, a fertilised ovum
Cleidoic egg: the type of egg produced by amniotes (reptiles, birds, mammals)
Egg (food): a type of egg that can be eaten.
Tomoo Kudaka

Tomoo Kudaka (14 March 1963 - 22 September 1999) is a former Japanese football player.
Gregg Binkley

Gregg Binkley (born March 20, 1963) is an American television actor. He is best known for his roles as Kenny James on the NBC sitcom My Name Is Earl and as Dan, the Del Taco spokesperson. He has also had guest spots on Gilmore Girls, Malcolm in the Middle, Sabrina, the Teenage Witch, Yes, Dear, The Drew Carey Show, Full House, and Wizards of Waverly Place.
Saint-Léger-Dubosq

Saint-Leger-Dubosq is a commune. It is in Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in northwest France.
Pfizer

Pfizer() is an American pharmaceutical corporation. One of the world's largest pharmaceutical companies, it is ranked 64 on the 2020 Fortune 500 list of the largest United States corporations by total revenue. It was founded in 1849 in New York City. It is ranked the largest drug company in the world. The company is responsible for the first COVID-19 vaccination. Pfizer is known for its drugs Advil and ChapStick. The company bought Wyeth, which also used to be a drug company. The deal was completed in 2009.
Snowflake, Arizona

Snowflake is a town in Navajo County, Arizona, United States. It was founded in 1878. 5,590 people lived here in 2010.
Cartoon Planet

Cartoon Planet is a short lived spin-off of the Adult Swim program Space Ghost Coast to Coast. The show ran from 1995 to 1998. The show has random skits and songs with the characters Space Ghost, Zorak, and Brak. Zorak and Brak are comic foils for Space Ghost. Moltar, a main character on Coast to Coast, does not appear on the show. In the credits everyone is credited by their first name only. The show has not been released on DVD, because of rights issues other than some segments being extras on The Brak Show Volume One. The show revived on Adult Swim briefly in 2005.
In 2012, the show has been revived but only Brak and Zorak host the show and the programming is Cartoon Network Original shows such as Ed, Edd n Eddy, Dexter's Laboratory, The Powerpuff Girls, and others.
Atanasije Jevtić

Atanasije Jevtic (Serbian Cyrillic: Atanasije Jevtitsh; 8 January 1938 - 4 March 2021) was a Serbian Orthodox prelate. He was the bishop of Banat from 1991 until 1992, and the bishop of Zahumlje and Herzegovina from 1992 until his retirement in 1999.
Angus King

Angus Stanley King, Jr. (born March 31, 1944) is an American politician and the junior United States Senator from the state of Maine. A political independent, he served as the 72nd Governor of Maine from 1995 to 2003.
King won Maine's United States Senate election in Maine, 2012 and took office on January 3, 2013. For committee assignment purposes, he caucuses with the Democratic Party.
King was born on March 31, 1944 in Alexandria, Virginia. He studied at Dartmouth College and at University of Virginia. King has been married to Mary Harman since 1984. They have five children. He now lives in Brunswick, Maine.
Plounévézel

Plounevezel () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Alice Herz-Sommer

Alice Herz-Sommer, also known as Alice Sommer (26 November 1903 - 23 February 2014), was a Czech-British music teacher and supercentenarian from Bohemia. She was a survivor of the Theresienstadt concentration camp and was the world's oldest known Holocaust survivor until Yisrael Kristal was recognized as such.
Herz was born in Prague, Austria-Hungary on 26 November 1903, along with her twin sister Mariana. She married the businessman and amateur musician Leopold Sommer in 1931. They had one son, Raphael Sommer. Leopold Sommer was later sent to Auschwitz. Although he survived the camp, he died at Dachau in 1944.
She lived in Israel and worked as a music teacher in Jerusalem. She then moved to Belsiza Park in London in 1986. Raphael Sommer, her only child, was a cellist and conductor. He died in 2001.
Herz-Sommer died on the morning of 23 February 2014 in London, England, from natural causes, aged 110.
Ramekin

A ramekin or is a small glazed ceramic or glass serving bowl used for preparating and serving various food dishes. The word is from French (as ramequin), and before that Middle Dutch and Middle Low German.
Details
Ramekins usually have a volume of , and are dishes commonly used for serving a variety of dishes such as creme brulee, French onion soup, Molten chocolate cake, moimoi, cheese or egg dishes, poi, potted shrimps, ice cream, souffle, baked "cocottes", crumbles, or scallops or used to serve side garnishes and condiments alongside an entree.
Traditionally circular with a fluted exterior, ramekins can also be found in novelty shapes, such as flowers, hearts or stars.
Ramekins are built to withstand high temperatures, as they are often used in ovens, or in the case of creme brulee, exposed to the flame of a cooking torch.
Antonov An-2

The Antonov An-2 is a Soviet airliner & cargo aircraft. It was designed and built after World War II. It is a biplane. It can carry between nine and eleven passengers. NATO calls it Colt. It was built under licence in China as Y-5. It is a single-engine aircraft.
Lechaschau

Lechaschau is a municipality of the district of Reutte in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Color of Night

Color of Night is a 1994 American erotic mystery thriller movie. It was released on August 19, 1994. It is directed by Richard Rush. It stars Bruce Willis, Jane March and Scott Bakula. Color of Night gained notoriety for sex scenes between Willis and March, which were somewhat graphic and explicit by mainstream standards. The character Rose (played by March) is a bisexual woman. The scenes led the MPAA to give Color of Night an NC-17 rating; certain scenes were then removed before release. Color of Night is rated R for sexual content, graphic violence and very strong language. Maxim magazine has singled out the movie as having the best sex scene in movie history.
Gumbrechtshoffen

Gumbrechtshoffen is a commune which is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France. It is northwest of Haguenau.
Geography
The commune is placed between Niederbronn and Haguenau, a couple of kilometres to the west of the main road that connects the two. It is traversed by the river Zinsel.
Helloi

A Helloi () or a Heloi () is a female nature spirit in Meitei mythology, folklore and religion. Hellois look like beautiful young women. They often trick men to have sex with them. They are the most powerful among the female spirits. They can cause diseases.
The hellois are often known for their charming beauty, ecological balance and male submission (seduction). Hellois are sometimes seen as evil spirits in the forms of beautiful maidens.
Helloi Taret (lit. Seven Hellois) are the seven sisters. They stay in the thick bushes or dark and dense forests. They also live in other places of wilderness like rivers and meadows.
In Meitei mythology
Hellois are one of the most common female spirits believed in Meitei mythology and folklore. According to the Maibas (priests), hellois are the most powerful female spirits. They could spread diseases, especially sexually transmitted infections. Hellois attack men and cause disorder of mind. From men, women may get sick in their sexual organs. According to belief, the highest rate of such attacks occurs in March and April. It is the time of celebrating Yaoshang, a spring festival. At the same time, Thabal Chongba occasions are performed by both men and women.
In Meitei religion
Helloi Oknaba (lit. Encounter with Hellois in Meitei) is one of the most common events of meeting with supernatural beings in Meitei folk stories. Challenges to or conflicts with the hellois often make one's life unhappy. In such cases, one may get sick, mental imbalance and temporary madness. If such people are not properly treated by a maiba or a maibi, the symptoms may continue long. It may lead to permanent madness (mental impairment). One who meets a helloi often acts in abnormal and mentally challenged ways. For example, the victims may not be able to recognize his family members and friends. However, the victims could still communicate with the very helloi. The spirit may not easily leave the victim. She will demand something in return to leave the victim. Thus, Hellois seek their needs by bewitching people.
The maibas perform rites and rituals to prevent attraction and attacks on men by the hellois. They feed the spirits with animal faeces and some specially prepared ritual foods.
Hellois and Hingchabis
Hellois and Hingchabis are the two most popular forms of female spirits in Meitei mythology and folklore. But these two mythical beings are not almost all similar. Hellois are wandering spirits. On the other hand, Hingchabis live inside some women. They exposed their supernatural powers into the bodies of the victims. They cause illness, mental sufferings, bad luck, and sometimes even death to the victims.
Marsha Hunt

Marsha Virginia Hunt (October 17, 1917 - September 7, 2022) was an American movie, theater, and television actress. She was blacklisted by Hollywood movie studio executives in the 1950s. She was known for her roles in Johnny Got His Gun, Raw Deal, Born to the West, Pilot #5, and in Pride and Prejudice.
Hunt was born on October 17, 1917, in Chicago. She turned 100 in October 2017.
She was also supportive of humanitarian causes such as fighting world hunger. She has also donated to homeless shelters, supported same-sex marriage, raised awareness of climate change and supported peace in Third World countries.
In 1960, Hunt received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
Hunt married producer Jerry "Jay" Hopper from 1938. They divorced in 1943. Hunt married her second husband, screenwriter and radio director Robert Presnell Jr. in 1946. She had a premature daughter who died in 1947. She and her second husband later became foster parents. They remained together until his death in 1986.
Hunt died on September 7, 2022 in Los Angeles, California at the age of 104.
Isthmohyla infucata

Isthmohyla infucata is a frog that lives in Panama. Scientists have seen it between 830 and 910 meters above sea level.
DePauw University

DePauw University is a private university in Greencastle, Indiana. It has an enrollment of 1,972 students. The school has a Methodist heritage. It was originally known as Indiana Asbury University. The Society of Professional Journalists was founded at DePauw.
Delphi, Greece

Delphi is a town in Greece. It is a World Heritage Site. It has an archaeological site related to the Oracle of Delphi. The Pythian Games were held in Delphi. Among Delphi's art treasures is the Charioteer of Delphi.
Assyrian genocide

Sayfo was a genocide by the Ottoman Empire in which over 300,000 Assyrians were killed during raids.
The Assyrians call it the Sayfo, the Aramaic word for "sword". Many Assyrians were considered unpure by the Turks and were massacred for not giving up Christianity and becoming Muslims. Assyrians lost their homes and possessions to the sultan, Adulhamed the Red. Even before the genocide, they had been persecuted and forced to pay high taxes.
Since ancient times and the conquest by the Babylonians, the Assyrians have not have had their own nation. Their diaspora has spread over to many different countries.
Under the Arabs and the Turks, they were oppressed and forced assimilated to the empires, and many lost their independence. Those who have survived keep their common unity, especially in their deep Christian faith.
Personal experience quoted from the Assyrian Voice
Overview of the massacre
The Assyrian genocide (also known as Sayfo or Seyfo) was committed against the Assyrian population of the Ottoman Empire during the First World War by the Young Turks. The Assyrian population of northern Mesopotamia included the Tur Abdin, Hakkari, Van, Siirt regions of present-day southeastern Turkey and the Urmia region of northwestern Iran. They were forcibly relocated and massacred by Ottoman (Turkish) and Kurdish forces between 1914 and 1920 under the regime of the Young Turks. Under leadership of Djevdet Bey, ottoman governor, at least 55 000 Assyrian Christians were martyred. He is considered responsible for the massacres of Armenians and Assyrians in and around Van
Scholars have placed the number of Assyrian victims from 300,000 to 750,000.
The Assyrian genocide took place in the same context and time-period as the Armenian and Greek genocides. But unlike these, no official national or international recognition of the Assyrian genocide has been made, and many accounts discuss the Assyrian genocide as a part of the larger events subsumed under the Armenian genocide.
Aye-aye

The aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis) is a lemur which lives in rain forests of Madagascar, a large island off the southeast coast of Africa.(madagascar)
This solitary animal is nocturnal (most active at night). The aye-aye spends most of its time in trees. During the day, it sleeps in a nest in the fork of a tree. It builds the nest out of leaves and twigs.
The aye-aye has rodent-like teeth and a special thin middle finger to get at the insect grubs under tree bark. It fills the same ecological niche as woodpeckers do elsewhere. It taps on trees to find grubs, then gnaws holes in the wood using its forward slanting incisors. Then it sticks in its middle finger to pull the grubs out.
Kurt Thomas (gymnast)

Kurt Bilteaux Thomas (March 29, 1956 - June 5, 2020) was an American Olympic gymnast. He was born in Miami, Florida. Thomas became a member of the U.S. Olympic team at the 1976 Summer Olympics. In 1978, Thomas was the first American male gymnast to win a gold medal in floor exercise in a world championship.
Thomas died of stroke-related problems at a hospital in Frisco, Texas on June 5, 2020 at the age of 64.
Djalminha

Djalminha (born December 9, 1970) is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for the Brazilian national team.
Bobby Storey

Robert Storey (11 April 1956 - 21 June 2020) was an Irish Sinn Fein politician. He was a member of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) from Belfast, Northern Ireland. He was sentenced to a total of 25 years in jail but was released early under the terms of the Belfast Agreement. He also played a key role in the Maze Prison escape in 1983, the biggest prison escape in the history of the United Kingdom.
Storey died on 21 June 2020 at a hospital in England from problems caused by lung surgery, aged 64.
Oyster

Oysters are a family of bivalves with rough, thick shells, the Ostreidae. Some other types of shellfish are also called 'oyster'. Many species are edible, and are usually served raw. They are also good when cooked.
In the past, they were an important food source, especially in France and Britain. They used to grow in huge oyster beds, but were "overfished" in the 19th century. Nowadays they are more expensive, so eaten less often.
Oysters are usually harvested before they are fully grown. Left to themselves, they do grow quite large. A recent example was an oyster which was 11 inches long (29cm) and 3.7 lbs in weight (1.7kg). The BBC report says "The family (firm) estimated it could be between '15 and 20 years old' due to its size. The world's largest oyster was 13.97 inches long (35.5cm) and 4.21 inches (10.7cm) in width. It was found in Denmark in December 2013, Guinness World Records said".
Oysters are picked up from their muddy beds by dredging. The oysters are "shucked" from their shells before sale. Shucking is done with a short knife inserted between the upper and lower shell. The adductor muscle, which holds it closed, is cut away, and that releases the oyster. The oyster is sold loose but within its shell. Shucking method:
Insert the blade, with moderate force and vibration if necessary, at the hinge between the two valves.
Twist the blade until there is a slight pop.
Slide the blade upward to cut the adductor muscle which holds the shell closed.
The seawater the oysters were in does not stay in the oyster. Oysters (and shellfish generally) are purified while still alive before sale. That starts after they are harvested. The oysters are put into tanks pumped with clean water for 48 to 72 hours. That protects the consumer from any foul bacteria that the oyster might have picked up from the sea or river water.
Some of the unrelated 'oysters' are the pearl oyster, Pinctada, which is a clam, and a few mussels which look a bit like oysters when they are taken out of their shells.
Tréguennec

Treguennec () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France.
Impact Global Championship

The Impact Global Championship is a professional wrestling championship in Impact Wrestling. It was originally a National Wrestling Alliance. The championship was debuted on the May 14, 2007 taping of TNA Impact!. The episode aired on May 17, 2007 because of tape delay. It is considered the highest-ranking title in TNA.
History
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling originally had an agreement with National Wrestling Alliance and had control over both the NWA World Heavyweight and World Tag Team Championships. The company became a NWA territory and was known as NWA-TNA. On their first show they had a twenty-man Gauntlet for the Gold match where twenty men would try to throw each other over the top rope and onto the floor to eliminate them, until there were two men left. The two men who remained would compete in a standard match to become the first ever TNA-era NWA World Heavyweight Champion. Ken Shamrock would defeat Malice to win the vacant championship with Ricky Steamboat as special guest referee at the event. Both the NWA World Heavyweight and World Tag Team Championships were competed for in TNA on May 13, 2007 when the Executive Director of NWA, Robert Trobich announced that the agreement between TNA and NWA had ended. This also ended TNA's control over the championships and Trobich said that the then-NWA World Heavyweight Champion Christian Cage and then-NWA World Tag Team Champions Team 3D (Brother Ray and Brother Devon) would be stripped of their championships.
Kurt Angle defeated Christian Cage and Sting in a match to win the "World Heavyweight Championship". On the May 14, 2007 taping of TNA Impact! (which aired on May 17, 2007 because of tape delay), Angle debuted the TNA World Heavyweight Championship belt and said that he was the "new TNA World Heavyweight Champion".
Current champion
The current champion is Eddie Edwards and he is in his sixth reign as champion. He defeated former champion Bobby Lashley during the Impact Wrestling tapings on October 3, 2016.
Alexandre Koyré

Alexandre Koyre (; ; 29 August 1892 - 28 April 1964), was a French philosopher. He was born in Russia. He wrote on the history, philosophy of science and scientific revolution.
Koyre was born in Taganrog, Russia. He was a Jewish person. In 1914 he joined the French Foreign Legion and fought on the Russian front in 1916.
During World War II, Koyre lived in New York City, and taught at the New School for Social Research.
He died in Paris on 28 April 1964.
St. Louis County, Missouri

St. Louis County is a county in Missouri, United States. The county seat is Clayton. In 2020, 1,004,125 people lived there.
List of popes by length of reign

The List of popes by length of reign is parsed using two organizing standards--identifying the longest reigns and the shortest ones.
Popes
The term pope is the name several churches give to their highest spiritual leader. In English, the term usually means the head of the Catholic Church. The most accurate information about the popes is published every year by the Holy See in the Annuario Pontificio.
Popes with the longest reigns
Including Peter, who was the first Bishop of Rome and the first pope, the list of the 11 longest-reigning popes includes:
Saint Peter (30-64 or 67): 34 or 37 years.
Pius IX (1846-1878): 31 years, 7 months and 23 days (11,560 days).
John Paul II (1978-2005): 26 years, 5 months and 17 days (9,665 days)
Leo XIII (1878-1903): 25 years, 5 months and 1 day (9,281 days).
Pius VI (1775-1799): 24 years, 6 months and 15 days (8,962 days).
Adrian I (772-795): 23 years, 10 months and 25 days (8,729 days).
Pius VII (1800-1823): 23 years, 5 months and 7 days (8,560 days).
Alexander III (1159-1181): 21 years, 11 months and 24 days (8,029 days).
St. Sylvester I (314-335): 21 years, 11 months and 1 day (8,005 days).
St. Leo I (440-461): 21 years, 1 month, and 13 days. (7,713 days).
Urban VIII (1623-1644): 20 years, 11 months and 24 days (7,664 days).
Popes with the shortest reigns
The list of the 11 shortest-reigning popes includes:
Urban VII (September 15-September 27, 1590): reigned for 13 calendar days, died before consecration.
Boniface VI (April, 896): reigned for 16 calendar days
Celestine IV (October 25-November 10, 1241): reigned for 17 calendar days, died before consecration.
Theodore II (December, 897): reigned for 20 calendar days
Sisinnius (January 15-February 4, 708): reigned for 21 calendar days
Marcellus II (April 9-May 1, 1555): reigned for 22 calendar days
Damasus II (July 17-August 9, 1048): reigned for 24 calendar days
Pius III (September 22-October 18, 1503): reigned for 27 calendar days.
Leo XI (April 1-April 27, 1605): reigned for 27 calendar days
Benedict V (May 22-June 23, 964): reigned for 33 calendar days.
John Paul I (August 26-September 28, 1978): reigned for 33 calendar days.
Dnepropetrovsk maniacs

The Dnepropetrovsk maniacs is a media name for two serial killers from Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine, who caused 21 murders in June and July 2007. The murderers are named Viktor Sayenko (born March 1, 1988) and Igor Suprunyuck (born April 20, 1988). They gained notoriety when a video recording of one of the murders was leaked to the internet. The video on the internet is often called 3guys1hammer. Sayenko and Suprunyuck were charged with murder after they were arrested. Alexander Hanzha, one of their friends, was charged with two robberies that took place before the murder spree. They were all found guilty by a court in February 2009, and Suprunyuck and Sayenko were sentenced to life imprisonment. Hanzha received nine years in prison.
The leaked internet video shows the murder of a 48-year-old man named Sergei Yatzenko. He is shown lying on his back in a wooded area, and is struck many times in the face with a hammer that is held inside a yellow plastic bag. Suprunyuck pokes out Yatzenko's eyes, and stabs him in the abdomen with a screwdriver. He is then struck with the hammer again in order to ensure that he is dead. The attack lasts over four minutes, during which the victim slips in and out of consciousness. During the video, Suprunyuck is shown smiling at the camera.
Elite Beat Agents

Elite Beat Agents is a music video game made by iNiS and published by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS handheld game console. It's the spiritual sequel to Osu! Tatakae! Ouendan. The gameplay has the player tap and drag on spots on the touch screen in beat to the rhythm of the music to score points. It was released under the Touch! Generations label in North America. In South Korea, it's called Dowajweo! Rhythm Hero (; Help! Rhythm Hero).
Ship of Theseus

The ship of Theseus is a question about if you can consider that an object is the same one when you replace parts of it. It is a paradox.
For example, if you have an axe and you replace its handle, it is still the same axe? And if you replace the blade? And if you made another axe with the old handle and blade, the "real" axe is the one that has the replaced elements or the one that has the old ones?
Different people answer this question in different ways.
The name comes from a legend about ancient hero Theseus.
Robert F. Coleman

Robert F. Coleman (November 22, 1954 - March 24, 2014) was an American mathematician and professor at the University of California, Berkeley. He worked primarily in number theory, with specific interests in p-adic analysis and arithmetic geometry. He is also known for introducing p-adic Banach spaces into the study of modular forms.
Coleman died in his sleep on the night of March 24, 2014. He was 59 years old.
Bryan Douglas

Bryan Douglas (born 27 May 1934) is an English former footballer.
He also earned 36 caps and scored 11 goals for England. He appeared in two World Cups, in 1958 and 1962, appearing in all of England's matches in the two tournaments.
In February 2019 he was one of the first seven players to be added into the club's Hall of Fame.
Yury Sharov

Yury Sharov (; 22 April 1939 - 12 December 2021) was a Soviet fencer. He won a gold medal in the team foil event at the 1964 Summer Olympics and a silver in the same event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
Sharov died on 12 December 2021, at the age of 82.
Fairmount Heights, Maryland

Fairmount Heights is a town in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States.
Velleron

Velleron is a commune. It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France.
Jean Brankart

Jean Brankart (12 July 1930 - 23 July 2020) was a Belgian professional road bicycle racer. He was active from 1953 to 1960. In 1955, Brankart finished the 1955 Tour de France in second place, winning two stages. Brankart was born in Momalle, Belgium.
Brankart died on 23 July 2020, aged 90.
The Addams Family (2019 movie)

The Addams Family is a 2019 animated supernatural black comedy movie directed by Conrad Vernon and Greg Tiernan. It is based on the characters created by Charles Addams.
The movie stars the voices of Oscar Isaac, Charlize Theron, Chloe Grace Moretz, Finn Wolfhard, Nick Kroll, Snoop Dogg, Bette Midler, and Allison Janney.
The movie was released on October 11, 2019 to mixed reviews.
Faro Island tree frog

The Faro Island tree frog or Solomon Islands tree frog (Litoria lutea) is a frog from the Solomon Islands.
International Biographical Centre

The International Biographical Centre is a publisher that specializes in producing biographical publications such as the Dictionary of International Biography, Great Men and Women of Science and the other Vanity Awards. It owned by Melrose Press Ltd. It is in Ely, Cambridgeshire in the United Kingdom.
Rasmus Lindgren

Rasmus Lindgren (born 29 November 1984 in Landskrona,Sweden) is a Swedish footballer who plays for Red Bull Salzburg in the Austrian Bundesliga. Before he went to Red Bull in the summer of 2011, he played for AFC Ajax Amsterdam and FC Groningen in the Dutch Eredivisie.
Career
He started with his local team Landskrona BoIS and went on to Ajax Amsterdams youth team in 2003. He became member of Ajax' first squad in 2005. He played four times and then he came to FC Groningen on loan. After this he signed with Groningen and played 84 matches for the team. In January 2008 he came back to Ajax and became a regular player in the next two seasons. But injuries and the chance of the playing system under the coaches Martin Jol and Frank de Boer made him to a substitute player. So he went on to Red Bull Salzburg in 2011.
International
After making 9 appearances in the U21 team, he made his debut for Sweden on 19 November 2008, in a 3-1 defeat to the Netherlands.
Kosuke Ota

is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Ota was born in Machida on July 23, 1987. After graduating from Azabu University Fuchinobe High School, he joined J2 League club Yokohama FC in 2006. The club won the champions in 2006 and was promoted to J1 League. Although he played many matches from 2007, the club was relegated to J2 in a year. In 2009, he moved to J1 club Shimizu S-Pulse. The club won the 2nd place in the 2010 Emperor's Cup. In 2012, he moved to FC Tokyo. He was selected Best Elven in the 2014 and 2015 season. In January 2016, he moved to Dutch Eredivisie club Vitesse. In January 2017, he returned to FC Tokyo. In 2019, his opportunity to play decreased and moved to Nagoya Grampus in July. In 2021, he moved to Australian A-League club Perth Glory.
In July 2007, Ota was selected the Japan U-20 national team for 2007 U-20 World Cup. At this tournament, he played 1 match as left side back against Nigeria. In January 2010, he was selected the Japan national team for 2011 Asian Cup qualification. At this qualification, he debuted against Yemen on January 6. He played 7 games for Japan until 2015.
Salad

A salad is a serving in a meal that includes leaf vegetables such as lettuce, spinach, or arugula. Uncooked or cold cooked vegetables that are sliced into small pieces (for example tomato or onion) are then mixed with the leaf vegetables. Some salads use cheese like Greek salad uses Feta.
A salad dressing or vinaigrette is then poured on top of the vegetables. Salad dressings and vinaigrettes are a mixture of oil, herbs, spices, and flavorings.
Some people also add other foods to the salad, such as croutons, bacon, chicken, grated cheese, tuna, pasta, olives, cooked potatoes, rice, or beans.
Types of salad
Green salad
A green salad or garden salad has leafy vegetables such as lettuce, spinach, or rocket (arugula). The salad leaves may be cut or torn into bite-sized fragments and tossed together (a tossed salad). They may also have nuts or croutons.
A wedge salad is made from a head of lettuce (such as iceberg) halved or quartered, with other ingredients on top.
Vegetable salad
Vegetables other than greens may be used in a salad. Common raw vegetables used in a salad include cucumbers, peppers, tomatoes, onions, carrots, celery, and radishes. Other ingredients include mushrooms, avocado, olives, hard boiled egg, artichoke hearts, heart of palm, green beans, cheeses.
Fruit salads
Fruit salads are made of fruit, and include the fruit cocktail that can be made fresh or from canned fruit.
Dessert salads
Dessert salads rarely include leafy greens and are often sweet. Common variants are made with gelatin or whipped cream; e.g. jello salad, pistachio salad, and ambrosia. Other forms of dessert salads include snickers salad, glorified rice, and cookie salad popular in parts of the Midwestern United States.
Composed salad
A composed salad is a salad arranged on a plate rather than put into a bowl. It can be used as a meal in itself rather than as a part of a meal.
Dressings
A green salad is often served with a salad dressing. Some examples include:
Italian dressing
Mayonnaise
Olive oil
French dressing
Tahini
Vinaigrette
The purpose of salad dressing depends across cultures. There are many often used salad dressings in North America. Traditional dressings in southern Europe are vinaigrettes, while mayonnaise is predominant in eastern European countries and Russia. In Denmark dressings are often based on creme fraiche. In China, where Western salad is a recent adoption from Western cuisine, the term salad dressing (Sha La Jiang , shalajiang) means to mayonnaise or mayonnaise-based dressings.
Garnishes
There are many vegetables and other fare that are often added to salads. Some of them include:
shelled sunflower seeds
onions (mostly the red variety)
bacon bits (sometimes the bits are artificially flavored pieces of textured soybean protein)
radishes
grated carrots
tomatoes
surimi - artificial crab meat
Again, individual taste usually governs the choice of salad garnishes.
Vest

A vest is a kind of clothing. It is worn on the upper part of the body. It has no sleeves.
In the United States and American English, a vest is a kind of clothing sometimes worn on top of a shirt.
In Britain and British English, a vest is a kind of clothing worn over the chest and below all other clothes on that part of the body.
Kgalagadi District

Kgalagadi is a district in southwest Botswana. The administrative center is Tsabong.
Kgalagadi covers a large part of the Kalahari Desert. More than one-third of the district is covered by the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park. Other tourist attractions include Central Kalahari Game Reserve, Deception Valley, and Khutse Game Reserve.
There are two sub-districts - Kgalagadi North and Kgalagadi South.
Teapot

A teapot is a container used to mix tea leaves with boiling water to make tea. Usually the tea leaves are in a tea bag when the tea leaves are put into the water. The tea can be poured from the teapot into cups.
Further reading
Steve Woodhead, "The Teapot Book" A.&C. Black, 2005 .
1985 FIFA U-16 World Championship

The 1985 FIFA U-16 World Championship was an association football tournament held by FIFA. The 1985 World Championship was the first edition of the tournament. It was held in the cities of Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Dalian in People's Republic of China. The tournament took place from July 31, 1985, to August 11, 1985. To play in the tournament, players had to have been born after August 1, 1968. U-16 means age 16 years or under.
The tournament was won by Nigeria. They beat West Germany in the finals. Brazil and Guinea finished third and forth.
Bones Hillman

Wayne Stevens (7 May 1958 - 7 November 2020), known by the stage name Bones Hillman, was a New Zealand musician. He was best known as the bass guitarist for the Australian alternative rock band Midnight Oil, which he joined in 1987 and remained with until his death in 2020. He was born in Auckland.
Hillman died on 7 November 2020 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, from cancer at the age of 62.
Bronschhofen

Bronschhofen was a municipality in Wil in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. The municipality Bronschhofen became part of Wil on 1 January 2013.
John Edrich

John Hugh Edrich, (21 June 1937 - ) was an English first-class cricketer. His career lasted from 1956 to 1978. He was thought of as one of the best batsmen of his generation. Edrich played for Surrey and England.
Edrich died in December 2020 from a rare-form of blood cancer in Scotland, aged 83.