kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Black Monday (1987)

Black Monday is the name commonly attached to the global, sudden and largely unexpected stock market crash on October 19, 1987. In Australia and New Zealand it is called Black Tuesday because of time zone differences from the United States.
All the twenty-three major world markets had sharp declines in October 1987. Under the United States dollar, eight markets declined by 20% to 29%, three by 30% to 39% (Malaysia, Mexico and New Zealand and another three by 40% or more (Australia, Hong Kong and Singapore).
It was the sharpest market downturn in the United States since the Great Depression.
This Black Monday was called the worst in history at the time.
Circuit breakers were put up for stopping another 1987-like crash. It took two years for the Dow Jones to recover.
Juan del Río Martín

Juan del Rio Martin (14 October 1947 - 28 January 2021) was a Spanish Roman Catholic prelate. He was the Military Archbishop of Ordinary of Spain from 2008 until his death in 2021. From 2000 to 2008, he was Bishop of Asidonia-Jerez. del Rio Martin was born in Ayamonte, Spain.
Oak

The oak tree is a tree or shrub in the genus Quercus. There are about 500 living species. They are divided into subgenera. The common name "oak (Oaks)" may also appear in the names of species in related genera, such as Lithocarpus.
Oaks have spirally arranged leaves, with rounded edges in many species; some have leaves with jagged edges or entire leaves with smooth margins. Many deciduous species do not drop dead leaves until the next Spring. In Spring, a single oak tree produces both male flowers (as catkins) and small female flowers. The fruit is a nut called an acorn, carried in a cup-like structure. Each acorn has one seed (rarely two or three) and takes 6-18 months to mature, depending on species. The so-called "live oaks" are evergreen. They are not a taxonomic group, just a life style which occurs across the genus.
The oak is a kind of hardwood forest tree. They are well known as a climax vegetation in the temperate zone of the northern hemisphere. That means, left untouched by humans, it would be the dominant tree. Much of England was covered by oak forests before modern farming took over the land. The last extensive oak woodlands were cut down to build ships for the Royal Navy in the 18th century.
Some kinds of oak wood are very hard. That is why people in past centuries cut them down to make ships, furniture and other things. The wood is now scarce and expensive and only used to make a few things anymore. Much cheaper are softwoods like pine.
Oak trees grow slowly and can live up to 1000 years.
Associated animals
A mature oak tree stands about 100 feet tall (~30 metres). It is a home for more animals than any other European tree. 30 species of birds, 45 different bugs and over 200 species of moth have been found on oaks. Beetles burrow under the bark, and some drill holes into the wood. The leaves are eaten by many caterpillars. Many leaves carry strange little bumps on the underside. These are insect galls, caused by many little animals. Midges, moths, worms and tiny wasps lay their eggs in leaves or leaf buds. The leaf reacts by forming a growth around the eggs. Inside the gall, larvae develop. The leaf falls, but the larvae may come out only the next spring. Small galls only have one larva, but larger galls may contain as many as 30 larvae.
Acorns
Oak trees produce acorns once a year which ripen in autumn. Oak trees may start producing acorns when they are about 20 years old. A mature oak may produce 90,000 acorns a year; this is several millions in its lifetime.
American Hustle

American Hustle is an American crime drama movie directed by David O. Russell. It is based on the FBI ABSCAM operation of the late 1970s in Camden, New Jersey. It stars Christian Bale, Amy Adams, Bradley Cooper, Jeremy Renner, Jennifer Lawrence, Louis C.K., Michael Pena, and Robert De Niro. It was composed by Danny Elfman. It was released on December 18, 2013.
Philippine de Rothschild

Philippine Mathilde Camille de Rothschild (22 November 1933 - 23 August 2014), also known as Philippine Pascale, was a French winemaker and baroness. She was the owner of the French winery Chateau Mouton Rothschild. She was the only daughter of the vintner Baron Philippe de Rothschild, a member of the Rothschild banking dynasty. In 2013, she was given a lifetime achievement award by the Institute of Masters of Wine.
Rothschild was born in Boulogne-Billancourt, Paris. She was married twice and had three children; Camille, Philippe and Julien. She was made an Officier of the Legion of Honour () in 2007.
Rothschild died on 23 August 2014 in Boulogne-Billancourt, Paris, aged 80.
Ibrahim Garba

Ibrahim Garba is a Nigerian academic, geologist and former Vice Chancellor of Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria. He was also the Vice Chancellor of the Kano State University of Science and Technology (KUST), Wudil.
Education
He holds bachelor's degree & master's degree in Geology from Ahmadu Bello University and PhD in Imperial College London.
Career
Garba began his career at Ahmadu Bello University where he later took secondment at the Federal Ministry of Mines and Steel Development, Abuja as Director-General, Nigeria Mining Cadastre Office.
Take a Look Around (song)

"Take a Look Around" is a 2000 song by Limp Bizkit and is the leading single from their third studio album Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water and on the Mission Impossible 2. It went to number 3 in the United Kingdom and Italy, number 1 in Portugal and Iceland, number 2 in Spain and Finland, number 10 in Belgium, number 5 in Scotland and number 29 in New Zealand.
Track listings
UK CD1
"Take a Look Around (Theme from MI:2)" (album version) - 5:36
"Faith" (George Michael cover) - 3:52
"Break Stuff" (CD-ROM video)
UK CD 2
"Take a Look Around (Theme from MI:2)" (radio edit) - 4:26
"N 2 Gether Now" (live) - 6:37
"N 2 Gether Now" (CD-ROM video)
UK cassette single
"Take a Look Around (Theme from MI:2)" (radio edit) - 4:24
"Take a Look Around (Theme from MI:2)" (album version) - 5:36
European CD single
"Take a Look Around (Theme from MI:2)" (album version) - 5:36
"Break Stuff" (live) - 4:03
European 7-inch single
A. "Take a Look Around (Theme from MI:2)" (album version)
B. "Faith" (George Michael cover)
Australian CD single
"Take a Look Around (Theme from MI:2)" (radio edit)
"N 2 Gether Now" (live) - 6:37
"Nookie"
"N 2 Gether Now" (CD-ROM video)
1901 Toronto municipal election

Municipal elections were held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, on January 7, 1901. In the mayoral election, Oliver Aiken Howland was elected, defeating Alderman Frank S. Spence as well as incumbent Mayor Ernest A. Macdonald, who came in third place, and former mayor John Shaw, who came in fourth place. In the council elections, seventeen incumbent alderman were returned and five were defeated.
Shortly after the election, Mayor Howland called off plans by the city to put into public ownership the privately owned municipal gasworks company, despite the plan having been approved in the plebiscite by a large majority.
Toronto mayor
Results
Oliver Aiken Howland - 12,300
Alderman Frank S. Spence - 8,076
Ernest A. Macdonald (incumbent) - 3,354
John Shaw - 990
Charles Christopher Woodley - 224
Source:
Board of Control
The Toronto Board of Control was elected by Toronto City Council from among its members. The number of Controllers was increased from thee to four, in addition to the Mayor who chairs the Board. At the first council meeting following the general election, four Conservatives were chosen. Aldermen Sheppard, Frame and Lamb were chosen on the first ballot and Aldermen Hubbard was chosen on the second, beating out Alderman Graham.
Plebiscites
A plebiscite was held on putting the municipal gas plant into public ownership and operation. Despite the plebiscite passing, the new Howland administration cancelled the project.
Gasworks
For - 13,398
Against - 6,488
Source:
City council
Four aldermen were elected to Toronto City Council per ward.
Dompierre-sur-Besbre

Dompierre-sur-Besbre is a French commune. It is in the Allier department in the center of France.
Joanne McCartney

Joanne McCartney is a British lawyer and a co-operative Party politician. He is a member of the Labour Party. Since 2004, he has served as a member of the London Assembly, representing Enfield & Haringey. Following the election of Sadiq Khan as Mayor of London in 2016, McCartney became Statutory Deputy Mayor of London.
Prior to his career in politics, McCartney worked as a lawyer in labor law. He also served as a judge for the Housing Ombudsman handling disputes between landlords and tenants.
McCartney was elected as a councilor in the London Borough of Enfield in 1998, representing Edmonton and then Palmers Green. McCartney was elected to the London Assembly for Enfield and Haringey in the 2004 Assembly Elections and became a councilor in 2006 local elections.
He is on the London Advisory Board of the Equality Commission. As a Member of Parliament, he has campaigned for devolution.
McCartney won re-election in the 2008 by about 1,400 votes. In the 2012 election, he increased his margin to 36,741 votes. In the 2016 election, he broke records by winning by a margin of 51,152 votes.
McCartney has three children and is chair of governors at his local primary school.
Scarlett Pomers

Scarlett Pomers (born November 28, 1988) is an American former child actress. She is also a singer and songwriter. She played Shanna Jensen in the movie Erin Brockovich and Naomi Wildman in Star Trek: Voyager. She also played Kyra in the sitcom Reba.
While acting for the show Reba, Pomers had an eating disorder.
Pomers was born near Riverside, California.
An Unusual Summer

An Unusual Summer () is a 1957 Soviet drama movie directed by Vladimir Basov. It stars Viktor Korshunov, Roza Makagonova, and Vladimir Yemelyanov.
Slant Magazine

Slant Magazine is an online magazine which includes reviews of movies, music, TV, DVDs, theater, and video games. It also has interviews with actors, directors, and musicians. It is based in New York.
Low

Low or LOW or lows, may mean:
People
Low (surname), listing people surnamed Low
Places
Low, Quebec, Canada
Low, Utah, United States
Lo Wu Station (MTR code LOW), Hong Kong; a rail station
Salzburg Airport (ICAO airport code: LOWS), Austria
Music
Low (band), an American indie rock group from Duluth, Minnesota
Albums
Low (David Bowie album), 1977
Low (Testament album), 1994
Low (Low EP), 1994
Songs
"Low" (Cracker song), 1993
"Low" (Flo Rida song), 2007
"Low" (Foo Fighters song), 2002
"Low" (Juicy J song), 2014
"Low" (Kelly Clarkson song), 2003
"Low", by Camp Mulla
"Low", by Coldplay from X&Y
"Low", by Inna from the self-titled album
"Low", by Marianas Trench from Fix Me
"Low", by R.E.M. from Out of Time
"Low", by Silverchair from Young Modern
"Low", by Sleeping with Sirens from Feel
"Low", by Tech N9ne from K.O.D.
"Low Low Low", by James from Laid
"Low" (Lenny Kravitz song), 2018
Other uses
Launch on warning (LOW)
Low (complexity), a concept in computational complexity theory
Low (computability)
Low (comics), an Image Comics series by Rick Remender and Greg Tocchini
LOW Festival, a cultural festival
Low pressure area, a concept in meteorology
Louise Weiss building, the seat of the European Parliament
League of Wales, the top football league in Wales
USS Chicago (SSN-721)

USS Chicago (SSN-721) is a submarine, the fourth ship of the United States Navy to be named for the city of Chicago, Illinois.
The contract to build her was awarded to Newport News Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Company in Newport News, Virginia on 13 August 1981 and her keel was laid down on 5 January 1983. She was launched on 13 October 1984.
Rickardsville, Iowa

Rickardsville is a city in Iowa in the United States.
Damita Jo

Damita Jo is the eighth studio album by American singer Janet Jackson. It was released on March 30, 2004, by Virgin Records. The album takes its title from Jackson's middle name. The album was released after the famous Super Bowl XXXVIII wardrobe malfunction. The album continues on with the theme of sex that began with janet. (1993) and features a more hip hop, funk and R&B feel to it.
Marceline Loridan-Ivens

Marceline Loridan-Ivens (19 March 1928 - 18 September 2018) was a French writer and movie director. She was married to Joris Ivens. Her memoir But You Did Not Come Back details her time in Auschwitz-Birkenau. She was born in Epinal, France.
Loridan-Ivens died on 18 September 2018 in Paris at the age of 90.
Topsy

Topsy may refer to:
Topsy, Oklahoma, a town in the United States
Topsy (elephant), a circus animal, killed by electrocution
Topsy, a character in the book Uncle Tom's Cabin
Topsy, a character in the cartoon series Tom and Jerry
Topsy, a season 3 (2012-2013) episode (2013) of Bob's Burgers
Topsy Napaltjarri, Australian artist
Topsy Tjulyata, Australian artist
Oswald Probst

Oswald Probst was an archer from Austria. Probst competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was born on 9 July 1935 and died on 15 July 2015.
Qilin

The Qilin (Chinese: Qi Lin ; pinyin: qilin; Wade-Giles: ch'i-lin) is a mythical hooved Chinese chimerical creature and is said to appear with the imminent arrival or passing of a wise sage or an illustrious ruler.
Description
A qilin has a single horn on its forehead, a yellow belly, a multicoloured back, the hooves of a horse, the body of a deer, and the tail of an ox. Gentle of disposition, it never walks on verdant grass or eats living vegetation.
Origins
The first qilin is said to have appeared in the garden of the legendary Huangdi (Yellow Emperor) in 2697 bc. Some three centuries later a pair of qilin were reported in the capital of Emperor Yao. Both events bore testimony to the benevolent nature of the rulers.
The advent of a great sage was made known when a qilin appeared to the pregnant mother of Confucius (6th century bc). The qilin thereupon coughed up an inscribed jade tablet that foretold the future greatness of the unborn child. The death of Confucius was foreshadowed when a qilin was injured by a charioteer.
In 1414 a live giraffe was brought to China for the first time and presented as a qilin to the Ming emperor Yongle. The tough old warrior, seeing through the intended flattery, curtly remarked that he certainly was no sage and the animal was certainly no qilin. In Japanese, a giraffe is called kirin, but the characters are those for qilin.
Leo Baekeland

Leo Hendrik Baekeland (Ghent , November 14, 1863 - February 23, 1944) was a Belgian chemist. He invented Velox photographic paper (1893). He also made Bakelite (1907), an inexpensive, nonflammable, versatile, and popular plastic, which marks the beginning of the modern plastics industry.
Monticello, Minnesota

Monticello ( ) is a city next to the Mississippi River in Wright County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 12,759 at the 2010 census.
Edison Lobão

Edison Bariano Lobao (born December 5, 1936) is a Brazilian politician. He was governor of Maranhao from March 15, 1991 to April 2, 1994 and as minister of mines and energy in the national government under the Dilma Rousseff administration.
He has also been a senator since 1987. He was the President of the Senate in 2001.
Mari Miyamoto

is a former Japanese football player. She played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Miyamoto played for OKI FC Winds.
In November 1999, Miyamoto was selected the Japan national team for 1999 AFC Championship. At this competition, on November 12, she debuted against Nepal.
James G. March

James Gardner March (January 15, 1928 - September 27, 2018) was an American sociologist. He was a professor at Stanford University and the Stanford Graduate School of Education. He was best known for his research on organizations, his (jointly with Richard Cyert) A behavioral theory of the firm and organizational decision making.
March died on September 27, 2018, aged 90.
Ernée

Ernee is a commune of 5,793 people (2006). It is in Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in northwest France.
1996 Republican National Convention

The 1996 National Convention of the Republican Party of the United States met at the San Diego Convention Center (SDCC) in San Diego, California, from August 12 to August 15, 1996.
The convention nominated former Senator Bob Dole from Kansas, for president and former Representative and secretary of Housing and Urban Development Jack Kemp, from suburban Buffalo, New York, for vice president.
The Republican National Committee had narrowed their search for a site to three bidding cities, San Diego, New Orleans, and San Antonio. They eventually picked San Diego.
Speakers included former Presidents Gerald Ford and George H. W. Bush, former First Lady Nancy Reagan (who spoke for her husband Ronald Reagan) and former Vice President Dan Quayle.
Couëron

Coueron is a city in France on the Atlantic Ocean near Nantes. About 18.000 people live in the city.
Gao

Gao was the capital of the Songhai Empire. Other important cities in the empire were Timbuktu and Djenne, conquered in 1468 and 1475 respectively. Trade flourished in those towns.
Bekond

Bekond is a municipality in the Trier-Saarburg district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. As of 31 December 2018, 956 people lived there.
Usulután Department

Usulutan is a department of El Salvador. The capital city is Usulutan. The department was created on June 22, 1865.
The department is home to Jiquilisco Bay and Port El Triunfo.
Gianni Cavina

Gianni Cavina (9 December 1940 - 26 March 2022) was an Italian actor. He appeared in more than 45 movies since 1949. His best known roles were in The House with Laughing Windows, House of Pleasure for Women and Christmas Present.
Cavina died in Bologna, Italy on 26 March 2022, at the age of 81.
Irvine, North Ayrshire

Irvine (Gaelic: Irbhinn) is a coastal new town in North Ayrshire, Scotland.
History
Irvine was the site of Scotland's 12th century Military Capital and former headquarters of the Lord High Constable of Scotland, Hugh de Morville. It also served as the Capital of Cunninghame.
The town was once a haunt of Robert Burns, after whom two streets in the town are named: Burns Street and Burns Crescent. He is known to have worked in a flax mill on the Glasgow Vennell. Despite being classed as a new town, Irvine has had a long history stretching back many centuries and was classed as a Royal Burgh. There are also conflicting rumours that Mary, Queen of Scots, was briefly involved in the town's history. Some say she stayed briefly at Seagate Castle. To this day there is still an annual festival, called Marymass, held in the town.
People
Irvine is the birthplace of the present Deputy First Minister of Scotland, Nicola Sturgeon and the former First Minister of Scotland, Jack McConnell. Its twin town is Saint-Amand-les-Eaux in northern France just outside Lille.
Micro-Star International

Micro-Star International Co., Ltd (MSI; ) is a Taiwanese multinational information technology corporation headquartered in New Taipei City, Taiwan. It designs, develops and provides computer hardware.
The company has a primary listing on the Taiwan Stock Exchange and was created in August 1986.
Papers, Please

Papers, Please is a video game made by Lucas Pope, an indie game developer, published under his secret name 3909. It is about an immigration officer who decided who to let in and who to refuse entry to the fictional country of Arstotzka. The game was released on August 8, 2013 for Microsoft Windows and for OS X. It was released for Linux on February 12, 2014. It was released for iPad on December 12, 2014. A PlayStation Vita version was announced in August 2014, but has not come out yet.
Gameplay
The gameplay for Papers, Please revolves around an immigrations inspector's life and job. The player can allow people to enter Arstotzka or refuse them. The player can use different tools to check if the immigration papers are out of date, real or fake. The player must try to keep unwanted people out of Arstotzka, like terrorists, criminals and those with incorrect papers. The player must correctly allow and not allow people in to the country within a set amount of time. Each mistake a player makes is 5 credits off their earned money at the end of the day. The money earned at the end of the day is based on how many people have been correctly finished. The player must pay for the officer's family, food and heating. The player can choose to not pay for any of them, which results in something happening to the family.
The game has 20 possible endings.
Development
Lucas Pope created this game, He used to work for Naughty Dog. After working on the Uncharted games, he left to become an indie developer. He started work on it in November 2012, but it took longer than Pope thought, and was finished in nine months. It was put on green light on April 11, 2013 and was greenlit on May 1.
Reception
Papers, Please has been thanked for its sense of immersion. CBC News' Jonathan Ore called Papers, Please a "nerve-racking sleuthing game with relentless pacing and dozens of compelling characters - all from a desk job".
H.D.

Hilda Doolittle (September 10, 1886 - September 27, 1961) was an American poet, novelist, and memoirist who wrote under the name H.D.
H. D. was born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. She went to college at Bryn Mawr. The poet Marianne Moore was in her class there. Later she went to the University of Pennsylvania. There she became friends with the poets Ezra Pound and William Carlos Williams. She went to Europe in 1911, and she never lived in the United States again.
Ezra Pound introduced her to many poets and writers in Europe. In 1913 Pound sent some of her poems to ''Poetry'' magazine, and they were printed. H. D. became connected to the poetry movement that Pound called imagism. In 1913 she also married the poet Richard Aldington.
In 1918 H. D. became a close friend and lover of Winifred Ellerman, a novelist who used the name Bryher. They lived together for forty years.
H. D. wrote many books of poetry in the 1920s. Critics gave them good reviews. Many of her poems imagined the thoughts and lives of women from Greek mythology. She connected the old stories to her own life. She used them to speak about women's lives and love.
H. D. was interested in Freudian psychology. She read much about it. In the early 1930s she began psychoanalysis with Sigmund Freud himself. This had a big effect on her writing.
During World War II, H. D. wrote three books of poetry that together were called Trilogy. This work showed her thoughts about the violence of the world and her belief in "survival against the forces of death."
H.D. died in Zurich, Switzerland on September 27, 1961.
Deimatic defence

Deimatic defence is when prey startle predators and so get time to escape. The predator gets a shock, and often jumps back when startled. Many prey use this tactic when a predator gets close. It is an anti-predator defence.
This method is a fake, where a real aposematic warning signal is genuine. Many species of frog put on warning displays; but only some of these species do have poison glands.
Displays are classified as deimatic or aposematic by the responses of the animals that see them.
Where predators are initially startled but learn to eat the displaying prey, the display is classed as deimatic, and the prey is bluffing;
Where they continue to avoid the prey after tasting it, the display is taken as aposematic, meaning the prey is genuinely distasteful.
In the second case, the behaviour is both deimatic and aposematic. It startles the predator, and the display truly indicates the prey is bad to eat.
Maccabi Haifa F.C.

Maccabi Haifa Football Club (, Moadon HaKaduregel Maccabi Haifa) is an Israeli football team from the city of Haifa, a section of Maccabi Haifa sports club. The club has won 11 championships, five State Cups and four Toto Cups. The club was founded in 1913, and it is one of the country's most successful teams in Europe, being the first Israeli club to qualify for the group stage of the UEFA Champions League.
History
First seventy years of obscurity
Maccabi Haifa Football Club was established in 1913 in the port city of Haifa. It was a small, struggling club that spent most of its time between the Liga Leumit and the lower leagues.
The club was overshadowed by their city rivals Hapoel Haifa, who were then the darling club of the city of Haifa and especially of then mayor Abba Hushi. But even in its first years the club adapted a very adventurous and offensive style of play based on technique and short passes. In 1942, the club reached the Israel State Cup final, but was humiliated 12-1 by Beitar Tel Aviv in the final, which is the club's worst defeat ever. In 1962, the club won its only honour until the 80s, when the team defeated Maccabi Tel Aviv 5-2 in the State Cup final. In 1963 they reached the final again, but failed to defend their title losing to arch-rivals Hapoel Haifa 1-0.
Maccabi Haifa F. C. is a professional football (soccer) club in Israel. Founded in 1913, it is Israel's most successful club both domestically and in European competitions.
Club Titles
Leagues Won
Israeli Premier League - 15 Times Won
Cups Won
Israeli Cup - 6 Times Won
Toto Cup - 4 Times Won
Famous Players ever in Maccabi Haifa F.C.
Avi Ran,
Adoram Keisi,
Eyal Berkovic,
Yaniv Katan,
Yossi Benayoun,
Reuven Atar and
Alon Mizrahi
Best Club Records
Most Goals in season - 1993/1994
Most Games played without losing strike - 46 Games (From Seasons 1993-1995)
Most Away Undefeated Strike - 30
Most Points in a Year - 96 Points
Fan Organization
Maccabi Haifa has three fan organizations. One of them and the biggest one, is the Green Apes, founded in 2002. Second, is Inferno Verde, which means The Green Hell, founded in 2010. Third, is Ultra Boys.
The Green Apes (aka: The Ultras) consist of 2,400 people, while Inferno Verde includes 100.
Squad
As of September 1 2009.
Panay forest frog

The Panay forest frog (Platymantis panayensis) is a frog. It lives in the Philippines on Bohol, Leyte, and Mindanao Islands. Scientists have seen it between 400 and 1750 meters above sea level in cloud forests on Panay Island.
Misquah Hills

The Misquah Hills are a range of large hills or small mountains in northeastern Minnesota, in the United States. They are located in or near the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness within Superior National Forest. They contain Eagle Mountain, the highest point in Minnesota at .
Jason Mraz

Jason Mraz (born June 23, 1977) is an American singer and songwriter. He has put out five albums, Waiting for My Rocket to Come (2002), Mr. A-Z (2005), We Sing. We Dance. We Steal Things (2008), Love Is a Four Letter Word (2012), and "Yes!"(2014). Jason Mraz became internationally famous after the release of the single "I'm Yours" from the album We Sing. We Dance. We Steal Things.
Jason Mraz was born and grew up in Mechanicsville, Virginia. His grandfather was ethnic Czech and moved to the United States from Austria-Hungary in 1915. Mraz's surname means "frost" in the Czech language. ().
Vulva

The vulva is the part of the body of female mammals (including women) where the outside parts of the reproductive system can be seen. The parts of the vulva that can be seen are the:
Mons pubis
Labia majora
Labia minora
Clitoris
Vaginal opening
Urinary opening
The mons pubis is the area of skin and fat above the other structures. It protects the other structures below it. The labia majora are thick areas of skin and fat located to the side of the urinary and vaginal openings. Smaller and thinner labia are the labia minora. These structures are connected to the hood of the clitoris . They are close to the vagina. Many people call the vagina when they mean the vulva. The vagina is the tube connecting the internal parts (the womb) to the vulva.
Mo Chhu

Mo Chhu (Female River) is a major river in Bhutan. It joins Pho Chhu in the confluence below Punakha Dzong to form the Punatsang Chhu.
Lisbon Metro

The Lisbon Metro () is the rapid transit system in Lisbon, Portugal. It opened in December 1959 and was the first metro system in Portugal.
As of 2023, the system's four lines have a total length of and a total of 56 metro stations.
Imscared

Imscared is an indie pixelated horror game. It was made by Ivan Zanotti with the main antagonist known as "White Face".
Gameplay
The game starts the player off inside of a room with a door that needs a heart to be opened and upon exploring the room, the player will find a key under a table which is then used to open a wardrobe later on. Once the wardrobe is opened, it will then reveal a hidden hallway in which will be used to progress the game further on. The horror game isn't like any other horror game but instead deceives the player by creating files, showing a fake blue screen of death, closing the game, and much more.
The Causeway, Bermuda

The Causeway is a narrow strip of reclaimed land and bridges in the north of Bermuda linking Hamilton Parish on the mainland in the southwest and Bermuda International Airport on St. David's Island in St. George's Parish in the northeast, which are otherwise divided by Castle Harbour.
Tom Kinslow

Thomas F. Kinslow (January 12, 1866 - February 22, 1901) was a professional baseball player. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1886 until 1898. He played the position catcher. He played for eight teams in his ten-season career. He played four of his eight seasons with the Brooklyn Bridegrooms. During his playing days, his height was listed at , his weight was . He batted and threw right-handed, and had blonde hair.
Early life
Thomas Kinslow was born on January 12, 1866 in Washington, D.C.. His father, Michael worked as a laborer and an ice dealer. His father later worked in the oyster business. He began playing baseball around the neighborhood on a team known as the "Quicks". Kinslow also played with a team called the Falcons.
Baseball career
Early career
Kinslow made his MLB debut with the Washington Nationals on June 4, 1886 as their starting catcher. He injured his finger in the third inning trying to catch a bad pitch thrown by Bob Barr, and had to leave the game. On June 15, he was again injured by a Barr pitch, and forced to leave the game with a dislocated finger. He played in three games for the Nationals in 1886, collecting two hits in eight at bats.
Brooklyn
Kinslow played the next two seasons for the Tecumsehs, and had a batting average of .200 in 1888. In 1889, he improved is batting average to .343. In 1890, he signed with Ward's Wonders of Brooklyn. During the season, he had a batting average of .264, and caught 64 games. On June 28, he hit the first home run of his career in a game against Henry Gruber. Later, on July 11, he hit two home runs in the same game off of George Keefe.
Salles-d'Aude

Salles-d'Aude is a commune. It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department. This is in the south of France.
Wallpaper

Wallpaper is a kind of paper used to cover walls inside of houses and buildings. Wallpaper is used to decorate the inside of buildings instead of paint. It is sold in rolls and are put onto a wall using wallpaper paste. Wallpapers can come either plain (so that it can be painted), or with pictures or patterns.
"Wallpaper" is also a word for a picture on a computer monitor.
Photo wallpapers are wallpapers with an image applied to them. Consist of parts (the number of parts depends on the size). The image is applied using large-format printers (plotter) or offset printing.
History
Wallpaper was first used in Europe around the year 1500. In the time of Henry VIII the English aristocrats couldn't get as many tapestries from France, so they used more English wallpaper instead. During The Protectorate, the Lord Protector Oliver Cromwell banned wallpaper. However, by 1750 people made great use of wallpaper and made better wallpaper.
How to get rid of wallpaper
Water
Water is the easiest way to get rid of wallpaper. Water makes the wallpaper paste become not sticky, then the wallpaper falls off.
Chemicals
Sometimes the wallpaper paste is too strong for water, then special chemicals need to be used to make the paste not sticky. Most of the time only new wallpaper has to be taken off with chemicals.
Steam
Hot water makes it easier to remove wallpaper. There are special machines that people can use to make water into steam and use it to remove wallpaper.
Antônio Pitanga

Antonio Luiz Sampaio (born June 13, 1939), better known by his stage name Antonio Pitanga, is a Brazilian actor. He is known for playing several roles on movies of the Cinema Novo movement in the 1960s.
Pitanga appeared in 100 foreign movies and 20 telenovelas. His career began in 1960. He is known for his role in ''O Clone.
He was married to actress Vera Manhaes, with whom he had two sons: actress Camila Pitanga and actor Rocco Pitanga. After their divorced, he married to politician Benedita da Silva.
Herwald Ramsbotham

Herwald Ramsbotham GCMG, GCVO, OBE, MC, PC (6 March 1887 - 30 January 1971) otherwise known as "The Viscount Solabry", was a British politician. He was a government minister between 1931 and 1941 and served as the Governor-General of Ceylon between 1949 and 1954.
Yosuke Nakata

Yosuke Nakata (born 15 September 1981) is a Japanese football player. He has played for Grulla Morioka.
Zürich Stock Exchange

Zurich Stock Exchange (also known as SIX Swiss Exchange) is based in Zurich. It is Switzerland's main stock exchange. The other stock exchange is Berne eXchange.
It is owned by SIX Group which is an unlisted public limited company itself and is controlled by 122 banks or financial institutions.
Zurich Stock Exchange was founded in 1993. It was created by merging the Geneva stock exchange, the Basel stock exchange and the Zurich stock exchange into the Verein Schweizerische Effektenborse.
Down (Stone Temple Pilots song)

"Down" is the first single off American hard rock band Stone Temple Pilots' fourth studio album No. 4. The song was released on April 5, 1999. The song is also featured on STP's compilation albums Thank You and Buy This.
On the Billboard charts, Down was able to peak at #5 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, #7 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart and at #9 on the Modern Rock Tracks chart.
In 2001, the song was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance at the 43rd Annual Grammy Awards but it lost to "Guerrilla Radio" by Rage Against the Machine.
April Ashley

April Ashley, MBE (born George Jamieson; 29 April 1935 - 27 December 2021) was an English model and restaurant hostess. She was one the first British people to be outed as a transsexual, this was done by the Sunday People in 1961.
She was also known as one of the first British people to undergo sex reassignment surgery, after racing driver and World War II fighter pilot Roberta Cowell, and the ninth in the world to have the surgery.
Ashley died on 27 December 2021 in London, at the age of 86.
Overwatch

Overwatch is a 2016 team-based multiplayer first-person shooter game created and published by Blizzard Entertainment. It was released for PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and Windows in May 2016 and released on the Nintendo Switch in October 2019.
Overwatch puts players into two teams of six, with each player selecting their a character from a varied selection known as "heroes", with their own unique abilities and powers. The two teams work against each other to complete map-specific jobs within a short time span. Blizzard added new characters, maps, and game modes post-release, all free of charge, with the only additional cost to players being optional loot boxes to purchase cosmetic items.
Overwatch is Blizzard's fourth major franchise. Its origins came after a massively multiplayer online role-playing game, Titan, was cancelled. The developers of the game based it off other first-person shooters, such as Team Fortress 2. Some elements of Overwatch borrow concepts from the canceled Titan project.
A sequel, Overwatch 2, was announced in 2019, and released on October 4, 2022.
Irsee

Irsee is a village and municipality in Ostallgau in Bavaria in Germany.
Ronin

Ronin (Lang Ren ) is the word used to describe a kind of samurai without a master. Hundreds of years ago in Japan, it was very important for every samurai to have a master.
It also refers to somebody who has failed their university entrance exams and is studying for the next year's exams.
St. Albans (city), Vermont

St. Albans City is the county seat of Franklin County, Vermont, United States. At the 2010 census, the city population was 6,918.
The Ships of Earth

The Ships of Earth (1994) is the third book in the Homecoming Saga. It was written by Orson Scott Card in 1994.
Lake Tuscaloosa

Lake Tuscaloosa is a reservoir in west-central Alabama. It was created by damming North River. It was built to provide water for people living in Tuscaloosa, Alabama and also for industrial use. It was completed in 1970. It cost about $7,725,000. The lake is very popular for recreational activities.
History
Lake Tuscaloosa was built because because more people were living in Tuscaloosa. The reservoirs already there, Harris Lake and Lake Nicol, didn't provide enough water. A dam was built on North River. When that dam filled, the water behind it became Lake Tuscaloosa. Lake Tuscaloosa provides more water than either of the other two reservoirs. Lake Tuscaloosa's water is treated to make it safe for people to drink. It also provides untreated water for industrial use.
Taupō (New Zealand electorate)

Taupo is an electorate of the New Zealand House of Representatives.
Tierra del Pan

Tierra del Pan is a comarca located in the center of the province of Zamora in western parts of Spain. It belongs to Castile and Leon. The city of Zamora is the capital of the province.
The Tierra del Pan comarca has a total of about 76,000 inhabitants and has a surface of 849.59 km2. Its geography is typical of the Meseta Central.
Lorena Borges

Lorena Borges (born 16 February 1996) is a Brazilian water polo player. She was part of the Brazilian women's water polo team at the 2015 FINA World Women's Junior Water Polo Championships and 2015 World Aquatics Championships.
Julián Padrón

Julian Padron (September 8, 1910 - August 2, 1954) was a Venezuelan writer. He wrote for books, newspapers and magazines.
Story about Julian Padron
Julian Padron was born on September 8, 1910. He was from San Antonio, a small town from Monagas, Venezuela. When he was a little boy, he went to private schools in Cumana. After Padron went to a secondary school called Andres Bello in Caracas. In 1929 Julian Padron got a degree of secondary education in Philosophy.
In 1935 Padron got 2 degrees:
A degree of Lawyer
A degree of Doctor in Political Science (a person who has knowledge about the science of government).
Padron got the first degree at the Supreme Court, a place where judges work. The Supreme Court is in the Federal District. He got the second degree at the Central University of Venezuela, a place of learning. In 1944 Padron got, at that university, a degree to be a Diplomat and a Consul (a Diplomat and a Consul are persons who are the representatives of a country in other countries).
In 1929 Julian Padron wrote for the magazine Elite. In 1935 Julian Padron, Arturo Uslar Pietri, Pedro Sotillo and Bruno Pla made the magazine El Ingenioso Hidalgo for a short time. In 1936 Padron made and wrote for the newspaper Unidad Nacional. From 1945 to 1947 he wrote for the newspaper El Universal. He wrote for other newspapers and magazines.
Julian Padron had these jobs:
He was the leader of the Asociacion de Escritores Venezolanos, an organisation that is the representative of writers from Venezuela. Padron was the leader of this organisation in 1937 and in 1940.
He created and was the manager of the Asociacion de Escritores Venezolanos' Magazines.
He had the direction of a committee of the Athenaeum (an organisation that does works about writings) of Caracas in 1940.
He had the direction of the magazine Shell from 1952 to 1954.
Julian Padron died in Caracas on August 2, 1954.
Writings
Julian Padron did this group of writings:
Novels (books of long stories)
La Guaricha (1934)
Madrugada (1939)
Clamor Campesino (1945)
Primavera Nocturna (1950)
Este Mundo Desolado (1954)
Short Stories
Candelas de verano (1937)
Dramatical Comedy
Fogata (1938)
Short Comic Play
Parasitas Negras (1939)
In 1940 Padron and Arturo Uslar Pietri did Antologia del Cuento Moderno Venezolano. It was a book that was an anthology (a group of writings) by people from Venezuela. In 1945 Padron did other book in the anthology Cuentistas Modernos.
Source
This book has a short biography (story) about Julian Padron:
Padron, Julian (1984): La Guaricha. Ediciones Amon C.A., Caracas. (Biblioteca de Temas y Autores Monaguenses; Coleccion Guacharo; Reediciones y Biografias).
Chavannes-sur-Suran

Chavannes-sur-Suran is a former commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune of Nivigne et Suran.
Södermanland

Sodermanland is a province of Sweden. A part of Stockholm is in Sodermanland.
Michael Ryder

Michael Wayne Glen Ryder (born March 31, 1980 in Bonavista, Newfoundland and Labrador) is a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger. He played from 1996 to 2015.
He was drafted by the Montreal Canadiens with the 216th overall pick in the 1998 NHL Entry Draft. Ryder played in the QMJHL for 3 seasons with the Hull Olympiques and 2 seasons in the ECHL with the Tallahassee Tiger Sharks and Mississippi Sea Wolves. He also played hockey formerly with the Montreal Canadiens for 4 seasons. He won the Stanley Cup with the Bruins on June 15, 2011 when the Bruins defeated the Vancouver Canucks in game 7 by a score of 4-0.
Michelle Monaghan

Michelle Monaghan (born March 23, 1976) is an American movie and television program actress. She was in the movies Eagle Eye, Made of Honor and Mission: Impossible III. She also acted in the television program Boston Public. Before acting, she appeared on the covers of several magazines. Monaghan was born in Winthrop, Iowa.
Smuglyanka

Smuglyanka (Russian: Smuglianka, meaning "the swarthy girl") is a Russian song. The lyrics tell of a man who met a pretty moldovan woman gathering grapes and tries to seduce her, but finds out that she is a partisan. She then convinces him to join the partisans as well. It was written in 1940 by Yakov Shvedov (lyrics) and Anatoliy Grigoryevich Novikov (music). The song was meant to glorify female partisans in the Russian Civil War. The song is still very popular.
M11 motorway

The M11 is a motorway in South East England. It goes from London to Cambridge. It is long. It opened between 1975 and 1980.
Al Araj

Al Araj () is a village in Bajil District. It is in the Al Hudaydah Governorate. In 2004 census the population was 2882 people.
Cho Bong-am

Cho Bong-am (, 25 September 1898 - 31 July 1959) was a South Korean independence activist and politician. He was the first Agriculture Minister of South Korea, 1948 - 1949.
Millbrook, Alabama

Millbrook is a city in Autauga and Elmore counties in the U.S. state of Alabama. The population was 10,386 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Montgomery Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
Millbrook has a total are of 9.7 square miles.
Torreblacos

Torreblacos is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Château de Chaumont

The Chateau de Chaumont (or Chateau de Chaumont-sur-Loire) is a castle in Chaumont-sur-Loire, Loir-et-Cher, France. The castle was founded in the 10th century by Odo I, Count of Blois. It is located on top of a hill overlooking the Loire River. It was built to protect the borders between Blois and Anjou.
Alexander Onassis

Alexander Socrates Onassis (; April 30, 1948January 23, 1973) was an American-born Greek businessman. He was the son of the Greek shipping magnate Aristotle Onassis and his first wife Tina Livanos. He and his sister Christina Onassis were upset by his father's marriage to Jacqueline Kennedy.
He was the head of Olympic Aviation, a Greek airline owned by his father. Onassis died in hospital as a result of injuries from an airplane crash at Hellinikon International Airport at the age of 24.
Provencal, Louisiana

Provencal is a village in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is the third most populous municipality in Natchitoches Parish (after Natchitoches and Campti).
Toon City

Toon City is a Filipino animation studio located in Manila.
Six P.M.

Six P.M. () is a 1944 Soviet drama movie directed by Ivan Pyryev. It stars Marina Ladynina, Ivan Lyubeznov, and Yevgeny Samoylov.
Awans

Awans is a municipality in the Belgian province of Liege.
In 2007, 8717 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 39 North, 05deg 27 East.
Corrèze, Corrèze

Correze is a commune in the Correze department. It is in central France.
Clarke Quay MRT station

Clarke Quay MRT Station (NE5) is an MRT Station in Singapore. It is along the North East MRT Line.
History
The station was opened on 20 June 2003. The station has one of the lowest riderships along the North East Line, probably because it is on the wrong side of the Singapore River, and also partly due to the lack of developments surrounding the station and its proximity with Chinatown. It was formerly H4 / C4, before the opening.
The station is located on the opposite side of the Singapore River where Clarke Quay is actually situated. The distance between Clarke Quay and the previous station, Chinatown, is the shortest distance between two MRT stations in Singapore, a mere 360 metres. The reverse bungee ride, the Ministry of Sound nightclub and Club MoMo are located near to the station.
Haplogroup

A haplogroup is a group of single chromosomes, or single DNA strands, which share a common ancestor. They have the same mutation in all versions.
Haplogroups show deep ancestral origins dating back thousands of years.
In human genetics, the haplogroups usually studied are Y-chromosome (Y-DNA) haplogroups and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups. Both can be used to define genetic populations. Y-DNA is passed only from father to son, while mtDNA is passed only from mother to children. Neither recombines, and thus Y-DNA and mtDNA change only by chance mutations with no intermixture between parents' genetic material.
Shunichiro Okano

was a Japanese football player and manager. He played for the Japan national team. He also managed Japan national team.
Biography
Playing career
Okano was born in Taito, Tokyo on August 28, 1931. His parents ran a well-established confectionery shop in Tokyo's Ueno district. During the war his family escaped from the American air raids to Gunma Prefecture, but Okano stayed to attend a high school. In April 1949 he enrolled to the University of Tokyo and joined a football club there. In 1953 his team won the first national university championships. In 1955, he was selected the Japan national team. He played 2 games for Japan in 1955.
Coaching career
In March 1957, Okano graduated in psychology from the Faculty of Letters, and in early 1961 spent three months in West Germany to train as a football coach. Upon return he was appointed as a Japan national team assistant coach under manager Ken Naganuma, he also served as an interpreter for German coach Dettmar Cramer. In 1968 Summer Olympics, Japan won the bronze medals. In 2018, this team was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame. In 1970, he was promoted to the manager as successor Naganuma. He managed at 1970 Asian Games. However, at 1972 Summer Olympics qualification in 1971, following Japan's failure to qualify for 1972 Summer Olympics, Okano resined.
In October 1974 he joined the Japan Football Association (JFA). Soon after that he became executive director of the Japanese Olympic Committee (JOC); in 1977 he was appointed as its general secretary and in 1989 as its executive director. In September 1990 he became a member of the IOC, and in 1995 of the FIFA Olympic Tournaments' Organizing Committee. He also served as 9th president of JFA (1998-2002) and 1st president of East Asian Football Federation (2004-2006).
In 2005, Okano was selected Japan Football Hall of Fame. On February 2, 2017, Okano died of lung cancer in Tokyo Metropolis at the age of 85.
Ryuzo Sasaki

was a Japanese politician of the Democratic Party of Japan. He was a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet from 1993 to 2000 and again from 2005 to 2012. He was born in Fukui, Japan.
Sasaki died on 28 June 2022 from problems caused by a heart attack at a Fukui hospital, aged 65.