kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Childress, Texas

Childress is a city in the US state of Texas. It is the county seat of Childress County.
Isaac Asimov

Isaac Asimov ( - April 6, 1992) was a writer of science fiction. He was also a biochemist with a PhD from Columbia University.
Life
Asimov was born in Petrovichi, Smolensk Oblast, Russian SFSR to a Jewish family, on an unknown date between October 4, 1919 and January 2, 1920. Asimov celebrated his birthday on January 2. He was taken to the United States when he was three, and learned English and Yiddish as his native languages. He wrote many books. People know about Isaac Asimov because of his science fiction books and his science books for non-scientists.
Writing
Asimov's most famous books were the Foundation series. He also wrote the Galactic Empire, the Robot Series, mystery, fantasy, and non-fiction books. He wrote the Norby series with his wife, Janet Asimov. He wrote or edited over 500 books and about 90,000 letters. Other subjects he wrote about were history, the Bible, literature, and sexuality.
Many of Asimov's early writings were short stories published in cheap science fiction and fantasy magazines. Years later, most of them were collected and republished as collections. Well-known collections include I, Robot, The Rest of the Robots, Earth is Room Enough and The Early Asimov.
Asimov's reading list
Asimov made a list of 15 of his science fiction books, which he advised should be read in this order:
I, Robot (1950). Alternatively, The Complete Robot (1982).
Caves of Steel (1954).
The Naked Sun (1957).
The Robots of Dawn (1983).
Robots and Empire (1985).
The Currents of Space (1952).
The Stars, Like Dust (1951).
Pebble in the Sky (1950).
Prelude to Foundation (1988).
Forward the Foundation (1993).
Foundation (1951).
Foundation and Empire (1952).
Second Foundation (1953).
Foundation's Edge (1982).
Foundation and Earth (1986).
Numbers 1-5 are 'Robot' books; 6-8 are 'Galacticos Empire' books; 9-15 are Foundation series books.
Asimov's novels have influenced science fiction on television and movie. Especially his 'Three Laws of Robotics' is a lasting contribution to our thinking.
A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
A robot must obey any orders given to it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law.
A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law.
Beliefs
Although ethnically a Jew, Asimov was an atheist:
"I am an atheist, out and out. It took me quite a long time to say it. I've been an atheist for years and years, but somehow ... it was better to say one was a humanist or an agnostic".
Death
When he had heart surgery in 1983, he received blood infected with HIV. He developed AIDS, and died of the effects of the medical condition in 1992. His widow did not speak of this until years later.
Axel jump

An Axel jump is a jump in figure skating. It is the most famous and recognizable skating jump. It starts with the skater going forward. It is the only jump that does and that helps people know that the jump is an Axel jump. Because all skating jumps are landed going backwards, the Axel jump has an extra half rotation (full circle) in the air than all other skating jumps.
History
The jump was named after Axel Paulsen of Norway, who invented the jump.
Performances
The first skater to do a double Axel in competition was Dick Button, and Carol Heiss Jenkins was the first woman to do it. The first skater to do a triple Axel in competition was Vern Taylor. The first woman to do it was Midori Ito.
The first pairs skater to do a throw triple Axel (he helps her with the jump) were Rena Inoue & John Baldwin. It is not known who did the first throw double Axel.
Methods
The Axel can be a single Axel (1 and a half rotations in the air), a double Axel (two and a half rotations in the air), or a triple Axel (three and a half rotations in the air). Most junior and senior skaters do a double Axel.
Many senior-level male skaters do a triple Axel.
Only 15 female figure skaters have done a ratified triple Axel in competition: Midori Ito (the first one to do it), Tonya Harding, Yukari Nakano, Ludmila Nelidina, Mao Asada (the first one to land three triple Axels in one competition), Kimmie Meissner, Elizaveta Tuktamysheva, Rika Kihira, Mirai Nagasu, Alysa Liu, Ayaka Hosoda, Alena Kostornaia, Sofia Akatieva, Sofia Samodelkina, Young You, Kamila Valieva, and Hana Yoshida. Only 11 have done it in ISU-sanctioned international competitions (Kimmie Meissner, Sofia Akatieva, Sofia Samodelkina, and Ayaka Hosoda did triple axels at national championships).
Values
According to the International Judging System, the base value of a triple Axel jump is 8.0, and that of a double Axel is 3.3.
Confusion
Because the Axel is the most famous skating jump, many people make a mistake and call all skating jumps as Axel jumps. This has led to many mistakes in sports reporting of figure skating, for example a report in 2006 saying that Miki Ando was the first female skater to land a quad Salchow in an international competition, which is a different jump.
Poem of the Sea

Poem of the Sea () is a 1958 Soviet drama movie directed by Yuliya Solntseva. It stars Boris Livanov, Boris Andreyev, and Mikhail Tsaryov.
Poullaouen

Poullaouen () is a commune. It is found in the region Brittany in the Finistere department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2019, Locmaria-Berrien became a part of the commune of Poullaouen.
Saud of Saudi Arabia

Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (; ; 15 January 1902 - 23 February 1969) was King of Saudi Arabia from 1953 to 1964. His father was King Ibn Saud.
Ceramic nanoparticle

Ceramic nanoparticle is a type of nanoparticle that is contained of ceramics, which are classified as inorganic, heat-resistant, nonmetallic solids that can be made of both metallic and nonmetallic compounds.
Properties
There are many properties of ceramic nanoparticles. Viz
Ferroelectric - these are dielectric materials that polarize in more than one direction that is negative and positive sides can be flipped via an electric field.
Piezoelectric - these are materials that carry an electrical charge under mechanical stress.
Tafilah

Tafileh is a city in the south of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. It is the capital of Tafila Governorate. In 2015, about 27,500 people lived there.
The city was part of the Edom kingdom. It was called Tophel at that time . Tafila was occupied by the Nabataean kingdom. After the Roman conquest, it was ruled by the Ghassanids, under the authority of Rome.
There is one university in Tafila, Tafila Technical University. The city rises above sea level.
Gizzard

A gizzard, or "gastric mill", is a part of the stomach which grinds food. Animals which have grinding teeth do not need a gizzard, but there are many animals which do have one.
Gizzards are standard equipment for pterosaurs and birds, dinosaurs, and crocodilia, also many fish, and crustacea.
Gizzards work because the animal eats some gravel and small stones, and they grind against the food in the gizzard. Gizzards are muscular, and lined with tough material.
In birds, it works like this. Birds swallow food and store it in their crop if necessary. Then the food passes into their stomach, the stomach acid is added here to the food. Then the food passes into the gizzard (also known as the muscular stomach or ventriculus). The gizzard can grind the food with previously swallowed stones and pass it back to the true stomach, and vice versa. In simple terms, the gizzard 'chews' the food for the bird as it does not have teeth. Bird gizzards are lined with a tough layer made of the carbohydrate-protein complex koilin, to protect the muscles in the gizzard.
In birds the stomach is before the gizzard, but in grasshoppers the gizzard comes before the stomach. In earthworms there is only a gizzard, and no stomach.
The Thing (1982 movie)

The Thing (also known as John Carpenter's The Thing) is a 1982 American science fiction horror monster movie directed by John Carpenter. It stars Kurt Russell, Wilford Brimley, Richard Dysart, Richard Masur and Donald Moffat. The movie's title refers to the main antagonist: a parasitic extraterrestrial lifeform that violently assimilates other organisms and in turn changes into their shape. The Thing enters an Antarctic research station, taking the appearance of the researchers that it absorbs, and paranoia develops within the group. It was released on June 25, 1982.
Wallace

Wallace may refer to:
Places
Wallace, Idaho, a town in the American state of Idaho
People
Given name
Wallace Shawn (born 1943), an American actor, author, playwright, and stand-up comedian
Wallace de Souza (born 1987), a Brazilian volleyball player
Surname
Mike Wallace, American football player
Mike Wallace (journalist), American journalist, former host of 60 Minutes
Other uses
Wallace, a character in the Wallace and Gromit animations by Aardman Animations
Trousers

Trousers (or pants in Canada, South Africa and the United States), are a kind of clothing. They are worn on the lower part of the body, to cover both legs apart (instead of cloth stretching across both as in skirts and dresses).
Historically, in the West, trousers have been the lower-body clothing item for men since the 16th century; by the late 20th century, they were used sometimes by women as well. Trousers are worn up to the nose, and may be held up by your teeth.
Ofsted

The Office for Standards in Education, Children's Services and Skills (Ofsted) inspects all state schools in England. It writes reports about how good they are. It is funded by the government. It is organised under the Education (Schools) Act 1992. Michael Wilshaw is the head. It hires Additional Inspectors (AI) who do most of the inspections. It also hires Her Majesty's Inspectors (HMI) who come to 6-7% of inspections.
Ofsted's main office is on Kingsway, in central London.
Andrej Babiš

Andrej Babis (; born 2 September 1954) is a Czech businessman and politician. He was the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic from 2017 until 2021. In 2023, he unsuccessfully ran for President of the Czech Republic, losing to General Petr Pavel.
Babis, the second richest man in the Czech Republic, is a former CEO and sole owner of the Agrofert group with a net worth of about $4.04 billion according to Bloomberg.
Political career
Babis served as Finance Minister of the Czech Republic and Deputy Prime Minister responsible for the economy from January 2014 to May 2017 until he was fired by Prime Minister Bohuslav Sobotka due to rumors of financial irregularities. Babis has led ANO 2011 party since 2012 when he founded it as a protest movement against established politics. He has been Member of the Chamber of Deputies (MP) since 2013.
Scandals
Babis has been under investigation since December 2015 due to allegations that an anonymous company he controlled unlawfully received subsidies from the European Union. In September 2017, his parliamentary immunity was stripped after police request in connection with the case and Babis was formally charged on 9 October 2017.
Prime Minister
Babis was elected Prime Minister of the Czech Republic following his victory in the 2017 legislative election when his party won 78 seats winning the majority party in the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic.
Wendy Starland

Wendy Starland is an American singer, songwriter and music producer from Los Angeles. Starland was honored by The Songwriters Hall of Fame, was named VH1's, Best Emerging Artist, was featured on Moby's Grammy nominated album Last Night, and opened for Sheryl Crow and Jack White at the Michigan International Speedway. In addition, Starland discovered and developed 13 time Grammy, 2 time Golden Globe, and Oscar winning icon Lady Gaga. Starland developed Lady Gaga's career during the recording of Lady Gaga's album The Fame, which received Billboard's Album of the Decade - having logged 62 of its record-setting 108 total weeks at No. 1 on the Top Dance/Electronic Albums chart this decade.
Be Our Guest

"Be Our Guest" is a song written by lyricist Howard Ashman and composer Alan Menken for Walt Disney Pictures' animated movie Beauty and the Beast (1991). It was recorded by American actor Jerry Orbach and English actress Angela Lansbury as Lumiere and Mrs. Potts. The movie became popular after the movie was released.
"Be Our Guest" received nominations for both the Golden Globe and Academy Awards for Best Original Song, being performed by Orbach live at the 64th Academy Awards.
"Be Our Guest" has been ranked highly on several "best Disney song" countdown lists.
Wan Mokhtar

Wan Mokhtar bin Wan Ahmad (21 March 1932 - 21 September 2020) was a Malaysian politician. He was the 11th Menteri Besar of Terengganu and Member of the Terengganu State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Cukai from September 1974 to December 1999. He was a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO). Mokhtar was born in Kuala Terengganu, Indonesia.
Mokhtar died on 21 September 2020 in Kuala Lumpur from problems caused by heart disease, aged 88.
Meadowlakes, Texas

Meadowlakes is a city in Burnet County, Texas, United States.
Edna Brown

Edna Brown (April 7, 1940 - January 1, 2022) was an American politician. She was a member of the Democratic Party. Brown was a member of the Ohio Senate from 2011 to 2018. Before, she was in the Ohio House of Representatives from 2001 to 2010. Brown was born in Toledo, Ohio.
Brown died at her home in Toledo on January 1, 2022 at the age of 81.
Wallace Line

The Wallace Line (or 'Wallace's Line') is a boundary that separates the ecozone of Asia and the Australasian ecozone. The transitional zone is sometimes called Wallacea.
Plants and animals related to Asian species are found to the north-west. Australasian species are found mainly to the south-east, with some Asian species. The line is named after Alfred Russel Wallace, who noticed this clear dividing line during his travels through the East Indies in the 19th century.
The line runs through Indonesia, between Borneo and Sulawesi (Celebes); and through the Lombok Strait between Bali (in the west) and Lombok (in the east).
The distance between Bali and Lombok is only about 35 kilometers. Surprisingly, the distributions of many bird species observe the line, because many birds do not cross even the smallest stretches of open ocean water. Some bats have distributions that cross the Wallace Line, but other mammals are generally limited to one side or the other; an exception is the Crab-eating Macaque. Other groups of plants and animals show differing patterns, but the overall pattern is striking and reasonably consistent.
The term 'Wallace's Line' was first used by Huxley in 1868.
Cause
The root cause of Wallace's line is that the ancient supercontinent Gondwana was separated entirely from other parts of the world after Pangaea broke up. Australasia and its smaller islands were part of Gondwana, and that is why their fauna is so different from that of south-east Asia. Wallace's line marks where part of the old Gondwana plate touches part of the old Laurasia plate.
Ice age
During Quaternary ice age cold periods, when the ocean levels were up to 120 m lower, both Asia and Australia were joined with their respective islands. The deep water between those two large continental shelf areas was -- for over 50 million years -- a barrier that kept the flora and fauna of Australia separated from that of Asia. Wallacea consists of islands that were never recently connected by dry land to either of the continental land masses, and thus was populated by organisms capable of crossing the straits between islands. 'Weber's Line' runs through this area (rather to the east of centre), at the tipping point between dominance by species of Asian vs. species of Australian origin.
Goliathon (1977 movie)

The Mighty Peking Man or Goliathon is a 1977 Hong Kong adventure monster movie produced by Shaw Brothers Studio to capitalize on the attempted surrounding the King Kong (1976). The film was originally released in the US in March 19, 1980 as Goliathon dubbed by Les Filmes Jacques Willemetz-Paris. as the critics entry for Infra-Man. as a mockbuster of King Kong probably made by Hong Kong cinema and Japanese special effects. this film later inspired by the mockbuster Powerpuff-inspired series, Nutri Ventures or Mighty King Man by Bob Boyle.
Synopsis
A giant Himalayan cryptid-like ape named Utam, Johhny find tries to save a sexy Russian Tarzanette from a sleazy show-biz promoter. then in a earthquake middle of the Himalayas erupting the mountain where the ape monster called Peking Man goes rampage in a nearby village. Arriving in India, Johnny finds an giant footprint from a 70-foot creature. In middle of morning where Johnny surround Utam's hand and drops down and attacking him, saved by Samantha. and finds a crashing plane wherabouts herself by parents killed. then in flashback, Samantha as a child arriving a giant cryptid. Samantha went eating fruit, a snake bitten her the thigh and a jaguar brawls off the snake. in nightfall, Utam tells leaving India, then move on. they captured by Lu Tien catching Utam was carried by a tanker ship as a exhibit in Hong Kong Stadium, the ship went underby storm and crashing onto the rock and pushes left. next morning when the crowd where Utam pushed by a chains onto the dump trucks and a wheel loaders. Utam shows Samantha slapped by Lu Tien, escaping Utam inside the cage breaks, Utam finds Samantha, wrecking the buildings. Utam smashing the window holds Lu Tien grabs by creature's hand and throws Lu Tien on the ground, and squashed his foot also killed. Utam went angrily to destroy several humans, buildings. arrived by a military armored cars and helicopters to shoot Utam. the creature climbing the Connaught Centre or Jardine House attacked by helicopters. to surrender Utam stopped by Samantha, continue to firing the creature. Utam destroyed the chopper, the army detonating the water tanks by gas and time bomb to explode the creature. Utam saving Samantha by an bombs inside the building, then Utam burns onto the fire his back onto and fell off the building and exploded Utam to rubble.
Occidental College

Occidental College is a small college in Los Angeles, California. Several famous people, such as Barack Obama, have attended the college. Its name comes from the Latin for "western".
The college was started in 1887 and moved to where it is now in 1914. Many of its early buildings were designed by Myron Hunt. After World War II, Oxy became known both for being a very good school and for student protests. Its current president is Jonathan Veitch.
The school has 1,825 students. The school is 60% female and 40% male.
All Occidental students must take a "Core Program" that includes classes in writing, the arts, humanities, foreign languages, math and science. Occidental is known for student research projects. Many of Occidental's students study at the United Nations, in Washington, DC, and in other countries.
Occidental has Division III sports teams in 19 sports, including football, basketball, baseball and soccer.
Famous students include Barack Obama (for two years), Ben Affleck, Luke Wilson, Jack Kemp, and Patt Morrison.
Occidental has been in many movies, including Fired Up, Star Trek III, and Beverly Hills, 90210. It has also appeared in hundreds of advertisements.
Corduroy (TV series)

Corduroy is a Canadian-American animated children's television series.
William Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley

William Humble Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley (25 May 1867 - 29 June 1932) was a British aristocrat, politician and military officer. He was a member of the Conservative Party. He served as the fourth Governor-General of Australia from September 1908 to July 1911. Before this, he served as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland from 1902 to 1905.
Lord Dudley was born in London, Middlesex. His father was landowner and cricketer William Ward, 1st Earl of Dudley. His mother was Scottish noblewoman Georgina Ward, Countess of Dudley. He was married to Rachel Gurney until her death by drowning in 1920. The couple had seven children. In 1924, he married actress Gertie Millar.
Lord Dudley died of cancer on 29 June 1932 in London. He was 65.
Seiichi Sakiya

is a former Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Sakiya was born in Hiroshima on December 1, 1950. After graduating from Sanyo High School, he joined Yawata Steel (later Nippon Steel) in 1969. He retired in 1981. He played 193 games and scored 48 goals in the league.
In September 1971, Sakiya was selected the Japan national team for 1972 Summer Olympics qualification. At this qualification, on September 27, he debuted against Philippines. He played 3 games for Japan until 1972.
Campbell, Missouri

Campbell is a city in Dunklin County, Missouri, United States.
Eywiller

Eywiller is a commune. It is in Grand Est in the Bas-Rhin department in northeast France.
Caretaker (Star Trek: Voyager)

"Caretaker" is the first episode in the TV series Star Trek: Voyager. When it was first broadcast on TV, it was shown as a double-length episode (meaning it lasted for double the time a normal episode would last), however it has been split into two separate episodes so that it can be shown as a repeat.
This episode was first broadcast on January 16, 1995 and takes place on stardate 48315.6, in the year 2371.
Unitarian Universalism

Unitarian Universalism is a religion which encourages liberalism and an individual search for truth. It includes many spiritual paths. Its adherents have a pluralistic approach to faith hence may be atheists, agnostics, ignostics, deists, pagans, humanists, polytheists, or monotheists. A common tenet or doctrine within this religion is bodily integrity, self-ownership and individual autonomy. Unitarian Universalist places of worship are called congregations. The religion accepts differences and there is no holy book, dogma, or doctrine. Instead, the adherents are guided by seven principles:
1st Principle: The inherent worth and dignity of every person;
2nd Principle: Justice, equity and compassion in human relations;
3rd Principle: Acceptance of one another and encouragement to spiritual growth in our congregations;
4th Principle: A free and responsible search for truth and meaning;
5th Principle: The right of conscience and the use of the democratic process within our congregations and in society at large;
6th Principle: The goal of world community with peace, liberty, and justice for all;
7th Principle: Respect for the interdependent web of all existence of which we are a part.
The seat of Unitarian Universalism in the United States is in Boston, MA.
Cesar Virata

Cesar Enrique Aguinaldo Virata (born 12 December 1930) is a Filipino politician. He was Prime Minister of the Philippines from June 30 1981 to February 25 1986 and Finance minister from 1984 to 1986.
Italian Volleyball League

The Italian Male Volleyball League is the league that governs professional men's volleyball in Italy. It is structured with several levels of importance; the highest of them is the SuperLega (formerly Serie A1). Since early 1980s, many among the best volleyball players in the world play in SuperLega and the level of competition is considerably high.
KwaDukuza

KwaDukuza (also known as Stanger) is a town in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. In 2006, its official name was changed from Stanger to KwaDukuza, but the Zulu people in the area called it "Dukuza" well before then, and many South Africans still use the name "Stanger" (see below). "Stanger" has also been used on new road signs in the area.
Kensett, Iowa

Kensett is a city in Iowa in the United States.
625

625 was a common year.
Events
March 23 - Battle of Uhud (Mohammad looses against the inhabitants from Mecca)
October 27 -- Pope Honorius I succeeds Pope Boniface V as the 70th pope.
Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou

Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou (, ; born 1950), also known as Vassiliki Thanou, is a Greek judge. She was caretaker Prime Minister of Greece from 27 August to 21 September 2015. She was the first ever female Greek Prime Minister.
Parliament (Eswatini)

The Parliament of Eswatini (Swazi: Libandla) is the large group of legislators, or law makers, of the country of Eswatini. It is made of two groups called "chambers". These chambers are:
The Senate, or Upper Chamber
The House of Assembly or Lower Chamber.
Both groups are located in Lobamba.
Bottle cap

Bottle caps are used to seal the opening of bottles. For glass bottles, these are usually small, specially adapted pieces of metal. With plastic bottles, plastic caps are used instead.
The original bottle cap was called Crown cork. It is pressed onto the bottle, and can be removed, using a bottle opener.
In recent years bottle caps with screw on mounts are used that way, a bottle opener is no longer required. Caps for plastic bottles are often made of a different type of plastic from the bottle.
A cork is another type of closure for the top of a bottle.
La Ciotat

La Ciotat is a commune of 32,126 people (2006). It is found in the region Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Bouches-du-Rhone department in the south of France.
Armenian alphabet

The Armenian alphabet is an alphabet that has been used to write the Armenian language since the 5th century.
The Armenian word for "alphabet" is aybowben (CA, EA: , or WA: ), named after the first two letters of the Armenian alphabet.
Pituitary adenoma

Pituitary adenomas are tumors that occur in the pituitary gland. Pituitary tumors are generally divided into three kinds dependant upon their biological functioning: benign adenoma, invasive adenoma or carcinomas, with carcinomas accounting for 0.1% to 0.2%, appoximately 35% being invasive adenomas and most being benign adenomas. Pituitary adenomas represent from 10% to 25% of all brain tumors and is thought to happen in about 17% to 25% of most people.
Non-invasive and non-secreting pituitary adenomas are considered to be benign [harmless]; but a recent large study (Fernandez-Balsells, et al. 2011) has shown there are few studies to prove if this is true or not.
Adenomas that are bigger than are called macroadenomas, and those smaller than 10 mm are called microadenomas. Most pituitary adenomas are microadenomas. Most pituitary microadenomas often remain undiagnosed and those that are diagnosed are often found as an incidental finding [which means found by chance], and are called incidentalomas.
Invasive adenomas may invade the dura mater, cranial bone, or sphenoid bone. It used to be thought that clinically active pituitary adenomas were rare but recent studies have suggested that they may affect about one in 1000 of the general population.
Stevens' power law

Stevens' power law is a proposed relationship between the magnitude of a physical stimulus and the intensity or strength that people feel.
Most people think that it describes a wider range of sensations than Weber-Fechner law. But critics argue that the validity of the law is not sure.
The theory is named after psychophysicist Stanley Smith Stevens (1906-1973). Although the idea of a power law had been suggested by 19th century researchers, Stevens is credited with reviving the law and publishing a body of psychophysical data to support it in 1956.
The general form of the law is
where is the magnitude of the physical stimulus, is the psychophysical function capturing sensation (the subjective size of the stimulus), is an exponent that depends on the type of stimulation and is a proportionality constant that depends on the type of stimulation and the units used.
The table to the right lists the exponents reported by Stevens.
Anastasiya Mukharyamova

Anastasiya Khasyanovna Mukharyamova (born July 16, 1984) is a Russian rugby player. She was captain of the Russian women's national team, She was voted Russia's best rugby player in 2007, and 2013 European champion.
She was awarded the Master of Sports of Russia, and Honored Master of Sports of Russia.
In 2005, she graduated from the Russian State University of Tourism and Service. She won the European Championship in 2013 and 2014. She played at the 2013 Rugby World Cup Sevens. In 2015, she retired.
Richfield, Minnesota

Richfield is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States.
Atwater, California

Atwater is a city in Merced County, California, United States. The population as of the 2020 census was 31,970.
Nation

A nation is a group of people who share the same culture, history, language or ethnicity. The word can also be used for the population of a country.
The word nation comes from a Latin language word meaning "birth" or "place of birth." The adjective is national.
Some nations are people with a particular belief, such as the Vatican City, or ethnic group, such as Armenia. Others share an idea, such as Democracy in the United States or Communism in China.
Some nations are controlled by a small minority who have all the power, such as Saudi Arabia, who hold the nation together with the use of this power.
Some of these may also be combined. The highest lawful authority of most nations is a constitution, which is a document which states clearly what kinds of power the rulers have and how new laws must be made. Many others are ruled by a single person who holds an "office" (position), such as a King or Pope, or from a long legal tradition without an official Constitution, such as the United Kingdom.
Utagawa Kuniyoshi

Utagawa Kuniyoshi (, ; January 1, 1798 - April 14, 1861) also called Kuniyoshi, was a Japanese artist. He was a masters of the ukiyo-e style of woodblock prints and painting.
Career
Kuniyoshi was part of the Utagawa school of artists.
The range of Kuniyoshi's subjects included landscapes, beautiful women, Kabuki actors, cats, and mythical animals. He is known images of the battles of samurai and legendary heroes. His work was affected by Western art and caricature.
Tsukioka Yoshitoshi was one of his students.
His work influenced Toyohara Chikanobu.
Takashi Murakami credits the influence of Kuniyoshi in his work.
List of print series
This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
Illustrated Abridged Biography of the Founder (c. 1831)
Famous Views of the Eastern Capital (c. 1834)
Heroes of Our Country's Suikoden (c. 1836)
Stories of Wise and Virtuous Women (c. 1841-1842)
Fifty-Three Parallels for the Tokaido (1843-1845)
Twenty-Four Paragons of Filial Piety (1843-1846)
Mirror of the Twenty-Four Paragons of Filial Piety (1844-1846)
Six Crystal Rivers (1847-1848)
Fidelity in Revenge (c. 1848)
Twenty-Four Chinese Paragons of Filial Piety (c. 1848)
Sixty-Nine Stations along the Kisokaido (1852)
Portraits of Samurai of True Loyalty (1852)
24 Generals of the Kai Provence (1853)
Gallery
Multi-panel impressions, tryptichs
Yoko-e, a print in horizontal or "landscape" format
Single panel format
Themes
Kuniyoshi made many images of cats.
.
Kuniyoshi made images which were caricatures.
Bradley Wiggins

Sir Bradley Marc Wiggins, CBE (born 28 April 1980) is a British cyclist. He was born in Ghent, Belgium. He grew up in Kilburn and Maida Vale, London. His mother Linda is English; his father was Australian cyclist Gary Wiggins (1952-2008).
Wiggins won a bronze medal at the 2000 Summer Olympics, a gold medal, silver medal and bronze medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics, two gold medals at the 2008 Summer Olympics and a gold medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics. He won the 2012 Tour de France.
Zhangzhung

Zhangzhung (Tibetan: zhng-zhung; Tibetan pinyin: Xangxang; Chinese: Xiang Xiong ; pronounced Shangshung) was a kingdom of western China (Tibet) and northern India before the 7th century. The religion of Zhangzhung is Bon, and the people are sometimes called Bonpo. The Bon religion influenced Tibet and Tibetan Buddhism. The Zhangzhung are mentioned frequently in Tibetan texts as the original rulers of central and western Tibet.
We are still trying to learn more about them.
Location
Zhang Zhung had three different regions:
sGob-ba, the outer; Western Tibet, from Gilgit in the west to Dangs-ra khyung-rdzong in the east, next to lake gNam-mtsho, and from Khotan, Xinjiang in the north to Chu-mig brgyad-cu rtsa-gnyis in the south.
Phug-pa, the inner; The inner region is said to be sTag-gzig (Tazig) [often identified with Bactria, Central Asia]
and Bar-ba, the middle, not yet identified.
It was an independent kingdom and covered all of Western Tibet.
The capital was Khyunglung, the "Silver Palace of Garuda", southwest of Mount Kailash, with palaces found in the upper Sutlej Valley.
History
Iron Age
Scientists dug stuff in the Chang Tang plateau and found iron. These may be the Zhangzhung's iron.
Unification of Tibet
The Tang Annals say that the Tibetan emperor Songtsen Gampo conquered and unified the Zhangzhung. In 634, Yangtong (Zhang Zhung) and various Qiang tribes, "altogether submitted to him." Gampo then united the Yangtong to defeat the 'Azha or Tuyuhun and conquer two more Qiang tribes. He then threatened Songzhou (China) with an army of more than 200,000 men. He then sent gifts of gold and silk to the Tang emperor to marry a princess. At first the Emperor Gaozong of Tang refused so Gampo attacked Songzhou. But Gampo later gave up and apologized so the emperor married him to Princess Wencheng.
Language
There are some Zhangzhung texts and 11th century bilingual Tibetan documents. The Zhangzhung language was related to Kinnauri, a Sino-Tibetan language.
The Bonpo claim that the Tibetan writing system is derived from the Zhangzhung alphabet. However Tibetan script comes from a North Indian script. Non-Bon Tibetan texts agree.
A modern Kinnauri language of the same name (pronounced Jangshung) is spoken by 2,000 people in the Sutlej Valley of Himachal Pradesh, India. They claim to be descendants of the Zhangzhung.
Zhangzhung's influence in India
Bonpo religion was founded by a Buddha-like person named Tonpa Shenrab Miwoche. Tonpa's teachings are very similar to Gautama Buddha. Bonpos claim that Tonpa lived 18,000 years ago and visited Tibet from the land of Tagzig Olmo Lung Ring (modern Tajikstan) or Shambhala.
The Bonpo claim that during this time Lord Tonpa's teachings entered the Indian subcontinent and helped develop the Vedic religion (Hinduism).
An example of this link between Bon and Hinduism is Mount Kailash, the center of Zhang Zhung culture and also most sacred mountain to Hindus. As a result, the Bonpos claim that Hinduism owes its origin to Tonpa Shenrab Miwoche.
Nipple piercing

Nipple piercings are a type of body piercing located through the nipple. Nipple piercings are commonly horizontal (especially for a ring), but can also be vertical or at other angles. A ring in a vertical piercing would tend to twist or pull on the hole, and might become painful.
Hot Rod

A "hot rod" is a term used for a car that has been changed to be faster. This can be done by taking off parts to make it lighter or putting a more powerful motor in it. Hot rods are made by people who are passionate about cars, and they use them often in races. They may also be painted or detailed. Traditional "hot rods" have declined, as the number of parts in cars grow, and the safety of the car is lessened by removing them, racers are less likely to change their car to a hot rod.
The Tragedy of Macbeth (2021 movie)

The Tragedy of Macbeth is a 2021 American historical drama thriller movie written and directed by Joel Coen. It is based on the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare. It stars Denzel Washington, Frances McDormand, Bertie Carvel, Alex Hassell, Corey Hawkins, Harry Melling, Kathryn Hunter, and Brendan Gleeson.
It was released on Apple TV+ on December 25, 2021.
Norberto James Rawlings

Norberto James Rawlings (February 6, 1945 - January 7, 2021) was a Dominican Republic poet. His poetry was about the everyday life in his country's multicultural society. His first book of poetry from 1969, "Sobre la marcha" ("On the March").
Rovio

Rovio is a municipality of the district Lugano in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland.
Miguel Alfredo González

Miguel Alfredo Gonzalez Puebla (September 23, 1983 - November 23, 2017) was a Cuban professional baseball pitcher. He played in the Cuban National Series, for the Cuban national baseball team, and for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB) during the 2014 season. He was born in Havana, Cuba.
Gonzalez was killed in a car accident in Havana, Cuba, on November 23, 2017 at the age of 34.
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Horw

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Bubendorf

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Kim Tae-hyung

Kim Tae-hyung () may refer to:
Kim Tae-hyung, birth name of V
Kim Tae-hyung (born 1992), birth name of J.Seph of South Korean co-ed group Kard
Kim Tae-hyoung (born 1967), South Korean baseball player
Kim Tae-hyung (footballer) (born 1989), South Korean footballer
Medina County, Ohio

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Aure sur Mer

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Dil Bechara

Dil Bechara (transl. The helpless heart) is an Bollywood Movie which is directed by Mukesh Chhabra. The movie is based on John Green's Novel The Fault in Our Stars. Sushant Singh Rajput and Sanjana Sanghi lead the movie. The movie was initially titled Kizie Aur Manny. The movie released on Disney + Hotstar on 24 July 2020. This movie remembered as Actor Sushant Singh Rajput's last film.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.outlookindia.com/newsscroll/sushant-singh-rajputs-dil-bechara-trailer-celebrates-life-love-and-will-to-live/1887532|title=Sushant Singh Rajputs Dil Bechara trailer celebrates life, love and will to live|website=www.outlookindia.com/|access-date=2020-07-23}}</ref>
Cast
Sushant Singh Rajput as Immanuel Rajkumar Junior "Manny"
Sanjana Sanghi as Kizie Basu
Sahil Vaid as Jagdish Pandey "JP"
Swastika Mukherjee as Mrs. Basu
Saif Ali Khan as Abhimanyu Veer
Reception
Critical response
Taran Adarsh gave it four stars out of five and called it HEARTWARMING & further added, "A beautiful love story. Sushant Singh Rajput is top notch, charismatic in light moments, makes you moist-eyed in emotional parts. Sanjana Sanghi is wonderful." Komal Nahta of Film Information'' called "It dull and depressing."
Jerry Spinelli

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Salisbury, North Carolina

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Jérôme Rothen

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Alisher Usmanov

Alisher Burkhanovich Usmanov (; ; born 9 September 1953) is an Uzbek-born Russian oligarch. As reported by Forbes in 2020, Alisher Usmanov has a net worth of $11.68 billion.
Usmanov built his wealth through metal and mining operations, and investments, and is the majority shareholder of Metalloinvest.
He owns the Kommersant publishing house. He is also a co-owner of Russia's second-largest mobile telephone operator, MegaFon, and co-owner of the Mail.Ru group.
Walkin' After Midnight

"Walkin' After Midnight" is a 1957 song by country singer Patsy Cline and it was taken from self-titled album Patsy Cline. It went to number 12 in the United States and number 33 in Australia. It went to number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country singles chart.
Track listing
7" vinyl single
"Walkin' After Midnight" - 2:32
"A Poor Man's Roses (Or a Rich Man's Gold)" - 2:45
Fintry

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Steam

Steam is the name given to water when it is in a gas form. Steam is sometimes thought of as a cloud of translucent mist, however that is only the result of the steam condensing in the air, forming water vapor. Actual hot steam is invisible.
When the pressure of the atmosphere is 1013 mbar (this is about the average pressure for a place which is at sea level), water will boil (turn into steam) at 100 degrees Celsius. This is the boiling point. Boiling happens in a boiler. 100 degrees Celsius is the same temperature as 212 degrees Fahrenheit, 80 degrees Reaumur and 373.15 Kelvin.
A major use of steam is to power steam engines. A steam engine is a heat engine that performs mechanical work using steam as its working fluid.
Heating food
Steam gets sometimes used for heating food. In a pressure cooker, some water turns into steam, and some steam gets released (or let out) thru a valve.
There are other ways to steam food.
Battle of Grand Coteau

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Results
Only 1 person and 15 horses were killed by Chief Medicine Bear's men, but they lost a substantially larger number of 15-80 men and 65 horses.
Strepsirrhini

The Strepsirrhini clade is one of the two suborders of primates, with 114 species. They are defined by their wet noses, although the Greek name means having a curved or bent nose. Madagascar's only primates (apart from humans) are strepsirrhines, although others can be found in southeast Asia.
Their eyes have a reflective layer to improve their night vision, and their eye sockets have a ring of bone around the eye. Strepsirrhine primates produce their own vitamin C, whereas haplorhine primates (and ourselves) must get it from their diets.
The suborder contains the lemurs and lorises. The modern types probably evolved from the Adapiforms, an extinct group.
The origin of the earliest primates, from which both the strepsirrhines and haplorhines (simians and tarsiers) evolved, is a mystery. Both their place of origin and the group from which they evolved are uncertain.
Although the fossil record of their initial radiation across the Northern Hemisphere is very detailed, the fossil record from the tropics--where primates most likely evolved--is very poor, particularly around the time that primates and other eutherian mammals were first appearing.
Concepcion Hernandez Diaz

Concepcion Hernandez Diaz (born October 13, 1972 in Murcia) is a goalball player from Spain. She is blind and is a B2 type goalball player. She played goalball at the 1996 Summer Paralympics. Her team was third. She played goalball at the 2000 Summer Paralympics. Her team was second.
George Pataki 2016 presidential campaign

The 2016 presidential campaign of George Pataki, the 53rd Governor of New York, was formally launched on May 28, 2015. After having considered a candidacy in previous cycles, his campaign for the Republican nomination for President of the United States in the 2016 election is his first bid for the presidency.
On December 29, 2015, Pataki announced that he would be ending his Presidential campaign.
Background
In an August 2014 interview with Newsmax TV, Pataki once again expressed interest in a possible presidential bid, this time for the 2016 Republican nomination. In January 2015, he revealed to ABC News that he had launched a political action committee (PAC) for the purpose of exploring, and making preparations for, a possible presidential candidacy.
On May 14, 2015, Pataki stated on MSNBC's Morning Joe that he would announce his decision regarding his potential candidacy on May 28 at an event in New Hampshire. He later confirmed to the New York Post that he intended to announce his candidacy for the 2016 Republican presidential nominination at the aforementioned event.
Campaign
Pataki officially launched his presidential campaign on May 28, 2015. He initially confirmed his candidacy via a video message which appeared on his website, before making a formal announcement before a gathering of supporters and members of the media in Exeter, New Hampshire.
Polling
As of late July 2015, Pataki has been polling at less than 1 % of the Republican primary voters.
Tim Tipene

Tim Tipene, (born 12 June 1972), is a New Zealand author, an inspirational speaker and the founder of Warrior Kids, a self control and social skills programme for children and Teenagers. Tipene overcame an abusive and violent childhood, broke the cycle and went on to become an award winning author and create the Warrior Kids programme in 1994.
Early Life
Tipene was a product of rape. His biological father was Peter Mead, a convicted predator and violent offender who spent much of life behind bars. Tipene was adopted into the Waitai-Tipene whanau as a toddler. His biological mother is Annette Sherman and his step father is William Tipene.
Tipene was raised in two cultures, NZ Maori and NZ European. Tim's immediate family were abusive and violent. It was only with the extended whanau/family that Tim felt loved.
Warrior Kids
Tim broke the cycle of childhood violence and abuse through a combination of Martial Arts training, psychotherapy and personal development. He consolidated his learning and experience to create the Warrior Kids programme in 1994.
Publications
1999 - The Wooden Fish, illustrated by Jennifer Cooper. (Reed Publishing Ltd). ISBN 1869488261/9781869488260
2001 - Taming the Taniwha, illustrated by Henry Campbell. (Huia Publishers). ISBN 1-877266-52-3
2002 - The Warrior Kids Handout Manual. (Families for NonViolence Trust). ISBN 0-9582373-2-8
2004 - Kura Toa Warrior School. (Reed Publishing Ltd). ISBN 978-1-877514-02-9
2005 - Haere, Farewell, Jack, farewell, illustrated by Huhanna Smith. (Huia Publishers). ISBN 1-86969-104-0
2006 - Warrior Kids. (Reed Publishing Ltd). ISBN 978-1-86948-425-5
2008 - Hinemoa te toa, illustrated by John Bennett. (Scholastic New Zealand Ltd). ISBN 978-1-86943-818-0
2008 - Rewa finds his Wings, illustrated by Jo Thapa. (Penguin Group). ISBN 978-1-86978-042-5
2011 - Warrior Kids, Warrior Training for Children. (Libro International). ISBN 978-1-877514-22-7
2012 - Patu. (Libro International). ISBN 978-1-877514-50-0
2012 - Bullies and Warriors. (Libro International). ISBN 978-0-947506-30-8
2016 - Maui - Sun Catcher, illustrated by Zak Waipara. (Oratia Books Ltd). ISBN 978-0-947506-14-8
2019 - Mrs Battleship. (OneTree House Ltd). ISBN 978-0-9951067-9-6
2020 - Rona Moon. illustrated by Theresa Reihana. (Oratia Books Ltd). ISBN 978-0-947506-73-5
2020 - White Moko. (OneTree House Ltd). ISBN 978-0-9951067-8-9
Book Awards
Other Awards
In 2013 Tipene was inducted into the New Zealand Martial Arts Hall of Fame.
In 2014 Tipene was recognised as a Kiwibank New Zealander of the year Local Hero and received a Medal in recognition of his contribution to the lives of others.