kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Don't Bother Me

"Don't Bother Me" is the first song written by George Harrison to appear on an album by The Beatles. It was on the group's With the Beatles album in the UK, released in 1963, and on their Meet the Beatles! album in the U.S., released in 1964.
History
Harrison wrote the song while sick in bed at a hotel room in Bournemouth, England, where the Beatles were playing some shows during the summer of 1963. Harrison never regarded it highly, saying, "It was a fairly crappy song. I forgot all about it completely once it was on the album." He considered it an exercise in whether he could write a song, later saying, "at least it showed me that all I needed to do was keep on writing, and then maybe eventually I would write something good." Harrison received a writing credit for two earlier songs, "In Spite of All the Danger" (McCartney/Harrison) and "Cry for a Shadow" (Harrison/Lennon). Both were recorded by the Beatles but neither was released officially by the band until 1995's Anthology 1 compilation. "Don't Bother Me" is considered Harrison's first song by most (including the composer himself).
The sullen mood and sad lyrics--"So go away, leave me alone, don't bother me"--were unusual for the Beatles at the time but would become characteristic for Harrison. The song mostly stays in a minor key and achieves a thick sound through its double-tracked vocal, reverbed guitars, and busy drumming. The elaborate percussion lends the song a Latin rhythm accentuated by its stop-time structure.
The Beatles recorded the song on 11 and 12 September 1963. They were not satisfied with the version recorded on the 11th and did a remake on the 12th.
"Don't Bother Me" is one of several songs featured in A Hard Day's Night, during a scene where the Beatles dance at a nightclub while McCartney's grandfather gambles elsewhere. At the end of the movie, it is noted as a Lennon/McCartney composition rather than a Harrison composition.
British singer Gregory Phillips released a version of "Don't Bother Me" as his third single. Though unsuccessful, this was the first cover version of a Harrison composition.
Cremilda Santana

Cremilda Santana dos Santos (Ilheus, May 15, 1946) as Gaga de Ilheus is a Brazilian actress and comedian .
Bihari Muslims

Bihari Muslims are people originating and tracing descent from the Indian State of Bihar, who practice Islam as their religion. Bihari Muslims mainly practice Sunni Islam of the Hanafi creed, though a small Shia minority exists.
Origin
Islam in Bihar is said to have been established in the 10-15th century with the arrivals of Sufi missionaries as well as Sunni rulers.
About 3 millions of Bihari Muslims migrated to the newly created State of Pakistan and the former East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) because of Muslim League politics. Those who settled in Pakistan were deemed a sub-caste of Muhajirs. Those who lived in Bangladesh were deemed Stranded Pakistanis.
History
This glorious history of Bihar lasted till around the middle of the 7th or 8th century A.D. - the Gupta Period - when, with the conquest of almost all of northern India by invaders from the middle-east, the Gupta dynasty also fell a victim.
In medieval times Bihar lost its prestige as the political and cultural center of India. The Mughal period was a period of unremarkable provincial administration from Delhi. The only remarkable person of these times in Bihar was Sher Shah, or Sher Khan Sur, an Afghan. Based at Sasaram which is now a town in the district of the same name in central-western Bihar, this jagirdar of the Mughal King Babur was successful in defeating Humayun, the son of Babur, twice - once at Chausa and then, again, at Kannauj (in the present state of Uttar Pradesh or U.P.) Through his conquest Sher Shah became the ruler of a territory that, again, extended all the way to the Punjab. He was noted as a ferocious warrior but also a noble administrator - in the tradition of Ashok and the Gupta kings. Several acts of land reform are attributed to him. The remains of a grand mausoleum that he built for himself can be seen in today's Sasaram (Sher Shah's maqbara.)
Society
The majority of educated Bihari Muslims formally speak Urdu, while in the vernacular speak in the Bihari language. The Muslims of Bihar have wealth rates comparable to rest of the Republic of India.
Manganese(II) fluoride

Manganese(II) fluoride is a chemical compound. Its chemical formula is MnF2. It is made by reacting manganese(II) carbonate or manganese(II) oxide with hydrofluoric acid. It is used to make other manganese fluorides. It is also used in lasers. It is much less reactive than the other manganese fluorides.
Tsamai language

Tsamai is a Cushitic language. It is spoken by about 18,000 people near the Omo River in Ethiopia.
Carl Öst

Carl Ost, born 19 January 1908 in Alfta Parish, Sweden, dead 13 February 1988 in Ovanaker Parish, Sweden was a Swedish singer and musician. He played the violin and the guitar. He originally played folk music. He later switched to Christian music.
Names of Germany

Germany has a long history before 1871, having different tribes and states. There are many names of Germany in different languages, more than any other European nation. For example, in the German language, the country is known as from the Old High German , in Spanish as and in French as from the name of the Alamanni tribe, in Italian as from the Latin , in Polish as from the Protoslavic nemets, and in Finnish and Estonian as and respectively from the name of the Saxon tribe.
Names from Alemanni
The name Allemagne came from the Germanic Alemanni tribe, who lived in Alemannia (today's Alsace, parts of Baden-Wurttemberg and Switzerland).
In English, the name "Almain" or "Alman" was used for Germany until the 16th century. The word German was first used in 1520 as an alternative word, it then becoming a replacement word.
Names from Germania
The name Germany came from the Latin Germania in the 3rd century BC, it was word describing fertile land for farming behind the limes. The Gauls called the people who crossed east of the Rhine Germani but the original Germanic tribes did not call themselves that.
Julius Caesar was the first to use Germanus in writing when describing people in north-eastern Gaul in his Commentarii de Bello Gallico: he records the four northern Belgic tribes: Condrusi, Eburones, Caeraesi and Paemani.
Jon Pertwee

John Devon Roland Pertwee (7 July 1919 - 20 May 1996), better known as Jon Pertwee, was an English actor. He is best known for playing the role of the Third Doctor on Doctor Who from 1970 to 1974 and also the title scarecrow in the television children's comedy series Worzel Gummidge. His son is actor Sean Pertwee.
He was a cousin of actor Bill Pertwee who played Chief Warden Hodges in the comedy Dad's Army.
Light novel

A is a type of Japanese novel. It is mainly intended for young adults to read. They are sometimes adapted into manga and anime.
Ara Darzi

Ara Darzi (born 7 May 1960) is a British doctor. He was appointed head of Minister of Healthcare of Great Britain.
Ara Darzi was born in Iraq in a family with Armenian descent, which escaped the Genocide of 1915. But most of his life was lived in Ireland.
Clipper Mills, California

Clipper Mills (also known as Clipper Mill) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Butte County, California.
Rorschach (character)

Rorschach is a fictional antihero in 1986 graphic novel Watchmen and in the 2009 film at the same name. Rorschach was created by British book writer Alan Moore and artist Dave Gibbons.
Rorschach was named after Swiss psychiatrist Hermann Rorschach.
John Mercer Langston

John Mercer Langston (December 14, 1829 - November 15, 1897) was a dean at Howard University. He helped create the department of law at the university.
Langston was born a free black in Virginia. His mother used to be a slave. His father was English. He was elected town clerk in Ohio. This made him the first black person to hold a public office (a job where the people vote for you). In 1888, he was elected to the U.S. Congress. He was the first black congressman from Virginia.
1829 births
1897 deaths
Academics from Washington, D.C.
Julio Alberto Moreno

Julio Alberto Moreno (born 7 October, 1958) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team.
List of airports in Canada

This is an alphabetical list of Airports in Canada.
Bangladeshi taka

The Taka is the currency of Bangladesh. The most commonly used symbol for the Taka is Tk and Rs. This is used on receipts while purchasing goods and services. One taka is divided into 100 poisha.
In Bengali, the word taka is also used to mean any money, currency, or notes.
Bangladesh Bank, the central bank of the country, prints the currency, except for one taka and two taka notes, which are made by the Ministry of Finance.
Frontier Gal

Frontier Gal is a 1945 American western movie directed by Charles Lamont and starring Yvonne De Carlo, Rod Cameron, Andy Devine, Fuzzy Knight, Andrew Tombes, Sheldon Leonard, Clara Blandick, Jan Wiley. It was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Sanjeev Tyagi

Sanjeev Tyagi (born 29 June 1971) is an Indian television and film actor known for his role as a police inspector in Crime Patrol on Sony TV. He acted in most of the episodes of Crime Patrol. He appeared in Akshay Kumar's Baby and played the role of D. Mishra in Hanak, a film based on the life of Vikas Dubey. He joined for the safety of women and children.
Career
2000-2010: Television debut and other shows
Tyagi began his career with DD National Shows.Later he did Kabhi aaye na Judaai, Kahaani Ghar Ghar Kii,Raavan and Karam Dharam Apna Apna.
Mayo, Florida

Mayo is a town in Florida in the United States. It is the county seat of Lafayette County.
Iridescent shark

The iridescent shark (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) is a catfish that is a native to the rivers across Southeast Asia. They are not sharks, but they do look like small sharks.
They are found over Mekong Basin and the Chao Phraya River areas and used for food there. The fish are marketed as swai in the United States. They are very similar to the US catfish. It has also been introduced into other river basins as a food source.
Description
Adults reach up to 130 cm (4.3 ft) in length and can weigh up to a maximum of 44 kg (97 lb). They have a shiny, iridescent color that gives these fish their name. Large adults are gray. The fins are dark gray or black. Juveniles have a black stripe along the lateral line and a second black stripe below the lateral line.
Distribution
Iridescent sharks come from the large rivers Chao Phraya and Mekong in Asia. They have been introduced into other rivers for aquaculture.
Diet and behavior
The iridescent shark is an omnivorous species, and does not require much animal protein in its diet. Typical grading sizes are 3-5 oz (85-140 g), 5-7 oz (140-200 g), and 7-9 oz (200-260 g). Its diet consists of other fish, plant matter, and crustaceans.
These fish are fast enough to catch and eat even active fish like tetra fish and guppies.
In the aquarium
Juvenile iridescent sharks are sold as pets for home aquariums, but they are not easy fish to keep. Iridescent sharks are schooling fish that prefer groups. They live in rivers, and are active fish that need space. Iridescent sharks require a tank size of at least 12 m (39 ft) to develop naturally. Schools require even larger tanks.
Not Going Out

Not Going Out is a British television sitcom set in London Docklands. It began on 6 October 2006 and is shown on BBC One. It stars Lee Mack as Lee, who is from Chorley, Lancashire. Megan Dodds plays his Californian landlady Kate in series 1. Sally Bretton plays Lucy, who is brought in at the beginning of series 2 to become Lee's new landlady when Kate moves back to California. Tim Vine plays Timothy - who is Lee's best friend, Kate's ex-boyfriend and Lucy's brother. Tim is written out when he moves to Germany. Lee marries Lucy, they have three children and move to the suburbs.
Úbeda

Ubeda (; from Iberian Ibiut) is a town in the province of Jaen in Spain's autonomous community of Andalusia.
Noyelles-Godault

Noyelles-Godault is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France.
Viscacha

Viscachas or vizcachas are rodents. Together with the chinchilla they make up the family Chinchillidae.
There are two genera and four species of viscacha.
Plains viscacha (Lagostomus maximus): Lives in the Pampas of Argentina and Chile . It can be easily differentiated from other viscachas because it has black and gray moustache-like facial markings. This species makes colonies. It lives in warrens of ten to over one hundred. It is very vocal and emits alarm calls. The plains viscacha can strip grassland used to graze livestock; this caused ranchers to consider the rodent a pest species.
Northern viscacha (Lagidum peruanum): Native to the Peruvian Andes at those elevations between the timber line and the snow line. It is dorsally gray or brown in color. It has a bushy tail and long, furry ears. This species lives in large colonies. The colonies are separated into individual family units, like an apartment complex. It eats a wide range of plants. It lives in a harsh, rocky environment. Therefore, it is not too picky about the food.
Mountain viscacha (Lagidum viscacia): Also called southern viscacha, this species is similar to the northern viscacha, but its fur is more red in color. It lives in similar habitat in the Andes.
Wolffsohn's viscacha (Lagidum wolffsohni): Little is known about this species, as it is rarer than the other three viscachas.
Kruth

Kruth is a commune. It is found in the Haut-Rhin department of eastern France.
Astro Boy (movie)

Astro Boy is an American-Hong Kong-Chinese science fiction action-comedy superhero fantasy computer-animated movie. It is based on the manga of the same name.
This movie was released first in Hong Kong on October 8, 2009. It was released in Japan on October 10, 2009. It was released in the United States on October 23, 2009.
Conservative Party of New York State

The Conservative Party of New York State is a political party founded in 1962. The Party was founded due to conservatives not liking the Republican Party in New York.
Since 2010, the Conservative Party has held "Row C" on New York ballots--the third-place ballot position, directly below the Democratic and Republican parties because it received the third-highest number of votes of any political party in the 2010, 2014, and 2018 gubernatorial elections.
Anjuman (movie)

Anjuman, a Pakistani Urdu colour film. It was released on 31 July 1970, starring Waheed Murad, Rani, Deeba, Santosh Kumar, Sabiha Khanam and Lehri. The film was released during the hey days of Waheed Murad and became a milestone in the Waheed's career. The film was produced by Safdar Masood and directed by Hassan Tariq, a Pakistani film director.
The film was released at a worse political situation of the country. Nevertheless, the film became a success, with tracks by Runa Laila.
The film won Nigar awards in the categories of best film, best director, best screenplay, best musician, best lyricist, best playback female singer, best editor, best art director and best comedian.
In Utero

In Utero is the third and last studio album by the American rock band Nirvana. DGC Records released it on September 21, 1993. Nirvana wanted the album to be different from their last album Nevermind and have a less clean sound. The album was recorded at Pachyderm Studio in Cannon Falls, Minnesota. The band recorded it in two weeks with producer Steve Albini. Producer Scott Litt also made small changes to the sound that Albini had produced.
When the album was released, it went into the Billboard 200 at number one and was well liked by critics. Since its release, the album has sold over 15 million copies.
Cedar Hills, Utah

Cedar Hills is a city in Utah County, Utah, United States.
Diaspora

Diaspora (, literally, "a scattering or sowing of seeds") is used (without capitals) to refer to any people or racial group living outside their traditional homelands, emigrating and being scattered in distant places and making a new community. It was first used in the Septuagint to mean the scattering of Jews after the capture of Jerusalem by the Babylonians in 586 BC.
Claude Lévi-Strauss

Claude Levi-Strauss (; 28 November 1908 - 30 October 2009) was a French anthropologist. He was born to French Jewish parents in Brussels. He grew up in Paris. He came up with structural anthropology, which is the idea that people think about the world in terms of opposites--such as high and low, inside and outside, life and death--and that every culture can be understood in terms of these opposites. "From the very start," he wrote, "the process of visual perception makes use of binary oppositions." [Structuralism and Ecology, 1972]
Important works
Les Structures elementaires de la parente (1949, The Elementary Structures of Kinship, ed. *Rodney Needham, trans. J. H. Bell, J. R. von Sturmer, and Rodney Needham, 1969)
Race et histoire (1952, UNESCO; Extract from "Race and History" - in English; see also The Race Question, UNESCO, 1950)
Tristes tropiques (1955, trans. John Weightman and Doreen Weightman, 1973) - also translated as A World on the Wane
Anthropologie structurale (1958, Structural Anthropology, trans. Claire Jacobson and Brooke Grundfest Schoepf, 1963)
Le Totemisme aujourdhui (1962, Totemism, trans. Rodney Needham, 1963)
La Pensee sauvage (1962, The Savage Mind, 1966)
Mythologiques I-IV (trans. John Weightman and Doreen Weightman
Le Cru et le cuit (1964, The Raw and the Cooked, 1969)
Du miel aux cendres (1966, From Honey to Ashes, 1973)
L'Origine des manieres de table, 1968, The Origin of Table Manners, 1978
L'Homme nu (1971, The Naked Man, 1981)
Anthropologie structurale deux (1973, Structural Anthropology, Vol. II, trans. M. Layton, 1976)
La Voie des masques (1972, The Way of the Masks, trans. Sylvia Modelski, 1982)
Paroles donnes (1984, Anthropology and Myth: Lectures, 1951-1982, trans. Roy Willis, 1987)
Le Regard eloigne (1983, The View from Afar, trans. Joachim Neugroschel and Phoebe Hoss, 1985)
La Potiere jalouse (1985, The Jealous Potter, trans. Benedicte Chorier, 1988)
Histoire de lynx (1991)
Regarder, ecouter, lire (1993, Look, Listen, Read trans. Brian Singer, 1997)
Wattrelos

Wattrelos is a commune. It is in the Nord department in northern France.
Verrières-du-Grosbois

Verrieres-du-Grosbois is a former commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the commune of Etalans.
Barbour County, West Virginia

Barbour County is a county in north-central West Virginia, USA. At the 2020 census, 15,465 people lived there. The county seat is Philippi.
Darby's Rangers (1958 movie)

Darby's Rangers (released in the UK as The Young Invaders) is a 1958 American World War II drama movie directed by William A. Wellman and is based on the 1945 novel by Major James J. Altieri. It stars James Garner, Jack Warden, Edd Byrnes, Stuart Whitman, Murray Hamilton, Etchika Choureau and was distributed by Warner Bros..
Kilkis

Kilkis is a Greek town and it is one of 51 prefectures of Greece. It is in the north of Greece, in the region of Macedonia. Kilkis is built on the large plain. It is an agricultural city. It has 19,247 people.
Gu Xuesong

Gu Xuesong is an archer from China. He was born on 21 June 1993 in Shanghai. Xuesong competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics.
Fox Deportes

Fox Deportes (formerly Fox Sports en Espanol and stylized in all caps as FOX Deportes) is an American pay television network.
Programming
Association Football
The network holds rights to international football including MLS, Liga MX and Liga MX Femenil (matches hosted by CF Monterrey, Santos Laguna and Club Tijuana). During the 2018 FIFA World Cup, it carried replays of Fox's English-language coverage of the tournament.
Professional wrestling
As of October 2019, Fox Deportes holds the Spanish language rights to WWE's Friday Night SmackDown, which is aired in a live simulcast with Fox.
Sports news and talk
Central Fox - This news show, produced by Fox Sports Mexico and broadcast nightly from Mexico City, covers sporting events from around the world.
La Ultima Palabra - This analysis program focuses on Liga MX and the Mexico national team. The talent also discusses Liga MX Femenil, UEFA Champions League, English Premier League, and other leagues in which Latino footballers play.
El Chiringuito de Jugones - Fox Deportes in the United States holds the rights to this Spain-based nightly soccer talk show from Atresmedia's Mega, which focuses on coverage of the domestic La Liga and overall European soccer.
Sofia Mendoza

Sofia Mendoza (1934-2015) was an activist. She worked towards improving the East San Jose, California community.
Accomplishments
Mendoza started a group in East San Jose called "United People Arriba". United People Arriba watched the police. They watch that people of color were treated equally to white people. She also lead a walk-out. The protest was to stop discrimination in local schools. The government counts the number of students in school to know how much money to give the school. In this walk-out, Sofia Mendoza proved that students had the power to not show up. This action could cause the school to lose money.
Death
Mendoza died at the age of 80, in Santa Clara. She was supposed to have surgery before she died.
Legacy
Mendoza died in 2015. She left behind the idea that people are always stronger when they work together in groups.
Despite the fact that she left behind an important legacy, she did not receive any awards for her actions.
Marius Barnard (surgeon)

Marius Barnard (3 November 1927 - 14 November 2014) was a South African cardiac surgeon. He was the inventor of critical illness insurance. Barnard was a member of the South African parliament between 1980 and 1989. Barnard was born in Beaufort West, Western Cape. His brother was Christiaan Barnard.
Barnard died in Johannesburg, aged 87.
La légende de Thierry Mauvignier

La Legende de Thierry Mauvignier is a french documentary feature film directed by Dylan Besseau released in december 2021.
Synopsis
In 2021, the director Thierry Mauvignier rewrote a local legend entitled La Tombe a l'enfant which he renamed with his brother the writer Laurent Mauvignier La Legende des seigneurs assassins. This documentary presents the long process that the director had to go through to complete his project.
Context
Thierry Mauvignier rehabilitated with his brother Laurent Mauvignier, a poitevin legend entitled La Tombe a l'enfant. The documentary retraces the long journey that the director had to undertake alongside his actors, in particular Frans Boyer, Yannick Jaulin, Joel Pyrene, Franck Beckmann or the writer Michel Cordeboeuf with an intimate approach. The director Dylan Besseau wanted to highlight the humanist and serious side that can be found in the film industry. Yannick Jaulin, a former survivor of the sect Order of the Solar Temple, evokes in this documentary his regret and his redemption through various philosophical thoughts and the way in which the role of villain that he embodies in Thierry Mauvignier's film, serves as a outlet for his regrets.
Shooting and production
The documentary was shot in Vienne and in the forest of Mouliere but also in Chauvigny. It will have required seven days of filming with three cameras. It is produced by Artwooks Media. The movie poster was designed by Dylan Besseau, the visual style is the result of a fusion between the aesthetics of Striptease (TV show) posters and old movie posters from the 50s. is also inspired by striptease. It also mixes found footage, live shooting and shakey camera, the entire documentary was shot with a handheld camera, reinforcing the raw and immersive side of the work. The film is distributed in 2022 in the United States in English subtitled version on the Prime Video and Tubi platforms then on Plex Video in France.
1973 Atlantic hurricane season

The 1973 Atlantic hurricane season began on June 1, 1973 and ended November 30, 1973. However, there may have been up to four tropical depression before June 1. There were no famous hurricanes this year.
Storms
Hurricane Alice
Subtropical Storm Alfa
Hurricane Brenda
Tropical Storm Christine
Tropical Storm Delia
Tropical Depression Eleven
Hurricane Ellen
Tropical Depression Thirteen
Hurricane Fran
Tropical Storm Gilda
Storm names
This list is the names that were set aside for Atlantic tropical cyclones in 1973. Names that did not get used are marked in .
Subtropical storm names
This list is the names for the Subtropical storms in 1973. Names that did not get used are marked in .
Retirement
No names got retired this year.
The Blues Band

The Blues Band is a British blues band. The band was formed in 1979 by veteran musicians of British blues of the 1960s.
Band history
The band was formed in 1979.
In the 1960s Paul Jones and Tom McGuinness played for Manfred Mann. Jones worked also as actor and radio DJ.As a harmonica man, he has performed publicly and/or recorded with Memphis Slim, Alexis Korner, Henry Gray, Alvin "Youngblood" Hart, Susan Tedeschi, Eric Bibb and Otis Grand. Hughie Flint was the drummer of John Mayall's Bluesbreakers. Together with McGuinness he later formed McGuiness Flint who had a hit with "When I'm dead and gone". Dave Kelly was guitarist in the John Dummer Blues Band and in the touring bands of Howlin' Wolf and John Lee Hooker. They played together mostly in London pubs just for fun about playing rhythm 'n blues.
Their first album "The Official Blues Band Bootleg Album" raised no interest with record labels, so they sold it during concerts and via mail order. The record was a fine mixture of blues standards and own songs. Arista signed with the band and the album reached #40 in the charts. 1982 Hughie Flint left the band and was replaced by Rob Townsend. In 1983 they parted but they came together soon.
When not playing with the Blues Band Jones, McGuinness and Townsend are playing with "The Manfreds". The band can be seen as the 1960s Manfred Mann Band without the leader. Dave Kelly plays often with his "The Dave Kelly Band".
By playing a lot of concerts all over Europe they had and still have a lot of fans. Till present they recorded over 20 albums. It is said, that three generations of a family can be seen in their concerts.
Tropics

The tropics are the region of the Earth near to the equator and between the Tropic of Cancer (23.5deg N) in the northern hemisphere and the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5deg S) in the southern hemisphere. This region is also referred to as the tropical zone and the torrid zone.
This area includes all the areas of the Earth where the sun reaches a point directly overhead at least once a year. The word "tropics" comes from Greek tropos meaning "turn", because the apparent position of the Sun moves between the two tropics within a year.
The word Tropical specifically means places near the equator. The word is also sometimes used in a general sense for a tropical climate, a climate that is warm to hot and moist year-round. This includes tropical rainforests with lush vegetation. However, there are mountains in the tropics that are anything but "tropical" in this sense, with even alpine tundra and snow-capped peaks, including Mauna Kea, Mt. Kilimanjaro, and the Andes as far south as the northernmost parts of Chile and Argentina. Places in the tropics which are hot and dry include the Atacama Desert, Sahara Desert, Central Africa, most parts of Western Africa and Northern Australian Outback.
Some parts of Eurasia are also in the tropical zone.
People in some tropical places call their seasons "dry"/"hot" and "rainy"/"wet", especially where the seasons are made by monsoons. Tropical cyclones form in tropical ocean areas, and some move from there into the temperate zone. Tropical plants and animals are native to the tropics or the Torrid zone.
Lansing, Michigan

Lansing is the capital city of the U.S. state of Michigan. It is about 1 to 2 hours west of Detroit. It is in the center of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan.
The landscape is flat. There is a lot of agriculture.
Human rights in Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan's human rights record has been heavily criticized by various countries and scholars worldwide.
LGBT rights
Homosexuality is institutionally perceived as a form of mental disorder.
Male homosexuality is explicitly illegal and sodomy -- defined as sexual intercourse between men -- is punishable for a maximum term of five years under the Turkmen Legal code (Chapter 18; Section 35); prior to the 2019 amendment, the limit was two years under the 1997 code. No penal provisions exist for female homosexuality, who along with transsexuals are an invisible category in Turkmen law.
Moquegua

Moquegua is a city in Peru. It is the capital of Moquegua Region.
Digital media

Digital media (compared to analog media) is electronic media that works on digital codes. Today, computing is based on the binary numeral system, so the "digital" refers to the use of "0" and "1" to show data. Computers are machines that use binary digital data as information. Digital media ("Formats for presenting information" according to media) like digital audio, digital video and other digital "content" can be created, referred to and distributed by digital information processing machines. Digital media is a big change from (analog) media.
Digital and analog data
The transformation of an Analog signal to Digital information by an analog-to-digital converter is called sampling. According to information theory, sampling is a reduction of information. Most digital media are based on turning analog data into digital data and vice-versa (see digital recording, digital video, television versus digital television).
Working with digital media
Compared to analog data, digital data is easier to control, and can be made into many copies without losing any quality. Mathematical operations can be made into digital information regardless of its meaning (you can add "2" to the data "65" and view the result either as the hexadecimal number "43" or the letter "C"). Thus, it is possible to use the same compression operation onto a text file or an image file or a sound file.
Richard Briers

Richard David Briers, CBE (14 January 1934 - 17 February 2013) was an English actor whose career has contained theatre, television, film and radio. Briers was born in Raynes Park, Surrey, England.
In 1961, Briers got the lead male role in Marriage Lines in the 1960s. It was in the next decade when he played Tom Good in the BBC sitcom The Good Life that he made a household name. In the 1980s he starred in Ever Decreasing Circles. He from 2000 to 2002 came back to the spotlight with a leading role in Monarch of the Glen. Briers was the first narrator and voice actor for the show Enid Blyton's Noddy.
Richard Briers was made OBE in 1989, and CBE in 2003.
Briers was a heavy smoker until he quit in 2003. He was diagnosed with emphysema in 2008.
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership

The Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), also known as TPP11 or TPP-11, is a trade agreement among Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam. It is an updated agreement from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). The eleven signatories have combined economies representing 13.4 percent of global gross domestic product. a
Viviers-sur-Artaut

Viviers-sur-Artaut is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France.
Barrackpore

Barrackpore (also known as Barrackpur) is a city. It is in the West Bengal state of India. It is around 23 kilometres (14 mi) away from Kolkata . It is also a part of the zone covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA). It is the headquarters of the Barrackpore subdivision.
Etymology
The name Barrackpore may have originated from the English word barracks, because it was the site of the first cantonment of the British East India Company. The Ain-i-Akbari suggests that the name comes from "Barbakpur". Manasa Vijay, written by Bipradas Pipilai, refers to Barrackpore as "Chanak".
1161

Events
Bartholomew Iscanus becomes Bishop of Exeter.
Football League Third Division North

The Third Division North was the 3rd division of the English football league system between 1921 to 1958. It ran along with the Third Division South, with clubs being either elected to the League or relegated from a higher division allocated to either league based on their geographical location. Some clubs in the English Midlands shuffled between the Third Division North and the Third Division South based on the composition of the two leagues.
Its final season was the 1957-58 season. After that season, the North and South sections were merged to form the Third Division and the Fourth Division.
Maisons, Aude

Maisons is a commune of 46 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
Reith bei Seefeld

Reith bei Seefeld is a municipality of the district of Innsbruck-Land in the Austrian state of Tyrol.
Oost Gelre

Oost Gelre is a municipality in the province of Gelderland, the Netherlands. About 30,000 people were living there in 2021.
The municipality of Lichtenvoorde joined the municipality of Groenlo on 1 January 2005. Groenlo was renamed Oost Gelre on 20 May 2006.
Diego Ramírez Islands

The Diego Ramirez Islands are a group of islands. They are in the Drake Passage, about 100 km southwest of Cape Horn. The Ildefonso Islands are 93 km to the north-northwest. There is a group of 6 islands to the north, then there is a waterway of 3 km, then there is another group to the south. There is a weather station in one of the islands. The islands are an important nesting place for birds.
The islands belong to Chile, and are named after Diego Ramirez. They were first sighted on 12 February 1619 by Marco Ramirez of the Garcia de Nodal expedition, and named after the cosmographer of the expedition. They were the southernmost landmass known at the time. They kept this status for 156 years. In 1775, James Cook discovered the South Sandwich Islands, which are much farther south.
The Chilean Navy built a meteorological station above Caleta Condell, a small cove on the northeast side of Isla Gonzalo (Gonzalo Island), in 1957, and resupply it several times each year. This is the southernmost manned outpost of South America (including islands), even if the South Sandwich Islands are regarded as part of South America. The Argentinian station on Thule Island was taken down in June 1982 after the Falklands War. The next southerly manned outpost of South America is the lighthouse of Cape Horn. Cruise ships sometimes pass by on their way to and from Antarctica.
The archipelago has 2 groups. The North group is smaller and is named as Rocas del Norte. There are 5 islands in this group, Islote Cabezas, Islote Penailillo, Isla Norte, Islote Martinez and Islote Mendoza. In the South group are many islands, for example; Islote Santander, Islotes Vergara, Isla Bartolome (the principal island), Islote Pontevedra, Islote Garcia, Isla Gonzalo (the second longest) and Islote Ester.
All the islands have moss on the ground, and they have a cold climate all year, with much rain every month. Because of how far south they are, there is a strong wind from the west.
Amateur Athletic Union

The Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) is a sports organization in the United States. It was founded in 1888. It holds meets in many sports for amateur athletes (athletes who do not get paid) of all ages. These sports include baseball, basketball, football, golf, and track. A long time ago, when most athletes were amateurs, winning an AAU title meant that you were one of the best in your sport. In the United States, AAU meets used to also be trials for the Olympic Games. Since 1978, the AAU has lost most of its power. This is due to the Amateur Sports Act of 1978 and the fact that many good athletes are no longer amateurs. It is currently based in Lake Buena Vista, Florida at Disney's Wide World of Sports.
Buttercup

Buttercups are a large genus of flowering plants called Ranunculus. It has yellow, shiny petals, and grows wild in many places. It is poisonous to eat for humans and cattle, but when dry the poison is not active.
Types of buttercup
There are about 200 to 600 species in this one genus. They mostly have yellow or sometimes white flowers. Buttercups include a wide variety of flower types, grouped by a plant naming system in the genus Ranunculus. Among them are the Meadow Buttercup (Ranunculus acris), Goldilocks Buttercup (R. auricomus), Creeping Buttercup (R. repens), Large White Buttercup (R. platanifolius), Celery-leaved Buttercup (R. sceleratus), Corn Buttercup (R. arvensis), Bulbous Buttercup (R. bulbosus) and Glacial Buttercup (R. glacialis).
Lesser Celandine (R. ficaria), Lesser Spearwort (R. flammula), and Greater Spearwort (R. lingua) also belong to the buttercup family.
Plants of the commonly named buttercup family grow in many different variations but most can be identified by their yellow cupped flowers and free-growing habit. The plants often climb or sprawl, with leaves arranged in spirals. Some may contain leaves without stipules and flowers with many stamens.
Molecular investigation of the genus shows that Ranunculus is not monophyletic. Proposals are under way to split up the genus.
Folklore and Pop Culture
Highlights shining on the reflective petals of the buttercup can be seen in the images at left and above.
People sometimes hold a fresh buttercup flower under the chin of a friend or family member. If a yellow reflection from the flower's shiny petals can be seen under the chin, the person is said to "like butter". This custom is still taught to young children and shows how buttercup petals reflect light.
Some other plants and people are named buttercup, based on the name of the yellow wild flower. These include a type of pumpkin, and the girl's name Buttercup.
"Build Me Up Buttercup" was the name of a popular song by The Foundations during the 1960s. A song called "Buttercup" was released by Jack Stauber in 2017. A cartoon character from The Powerpuff Girls television series was also named Buttercup. Buttercups and their poisonous effect are used as a theme in the PC game Undertale.
Michael Avenatti, the lawyer of adult movie star "Stormy Daniels" (real name: Stephanie Clifford) against US President Donald Trump's ex lawyer and "fixer" Michael Cohen used on 29 July 2018 the phrase "You better buckle up buttercup" in a tweet addressing Donald Trump's lawyer Rudy Giuliani, which soon became the hashtag #BuckleUpButtercup.
Douglass Hills, Kentucky

Douglass Hills is a city of Kentucky in the United States.
David H. Levy

David H. Levy (born May 22, 1948) is a Canadian astronomer and science writer. He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 in 1993, which collided with the planet Jupiter in 1994. Levy was born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Fierce Creatures

Fierce Creatures is a 1997 British comedy movie. The movie was written by John Cleese and directed by Fred Schepisi and Robert Young.
The story is based around a British zoo. It has recently been bought by New Zealand businessman Rod McCain (played by Kevin Kline) and put under the management of Rollo Lee (Cleese). In order to gain more money, Lee decides to use a "fierce creatures" policy. This means that only animals which could kill people would be kept in the zoo.
The movie was a Spiritual sequel to A Fish Called Wanda and used the same main cast.
Hay River, Northwest Territories

Hay River is a town in the Northwest Territories in Canada.
Yoshikazu Suzuki

Yoshikazu Suzuki (born 1 June 1982) is a former Japanese football player.
George North

George Philip North (born 13 April 1992) is a Welsh and British and Irish Lions international rugby union player. His usual position is winger! He has also played at outside centre. He currently plays club rugby for Northampton Saints in the Aviva Premiership.
Breakaway (Kelly Clarkson album)

Breakaway is the second album by American singer Kelly Clarkson; it was released on November 30, 2004.
The album debuted at number three on the Billboard 200 for selling 250,000 copies. It has sold over 6 million copies in the United States and has been certified six times Platinum by the RIAA. Breakaway received two awards at the 2006 Grammy Awards including "Best Pop Vocal Album" and "Best Female Pop Vocal Performance" for the single "Since U Been Gone".
Five singles were released from the album, "Since U Been Gone", "Behind These Hazel Eyes", "Because of You", "Walk Away", and "Breakaway".
Cat Power

Charlyn Marie Marshall (better known by her stage identity Cat Power; 21 January, 1972) is an American singer-songwriter and musician. She has been releasing albums since 1992. Her cover of "Sea of Love" is played in the 2007 movie Juno.
Her album Sun, released in 2012, is her best and highest-charting record as of 2013.
She was born in Atlanta, and has lived in several other states.
Formigine

Formigine is an Italian city in Emilia-Romagna. About 34,000 people live there.
Plaquita

La plaquita or la placa is a form of street cricket played in the Dominican Republic. It involves two teams of two players, and two wickets (which can be license plates, known as "placas" in Spanish). Players from one team run between the wickets to score runs, but can't score anymore if the wicket is hit with the ball when that team's players are too far away from the wicket.
Cospicua

Cospicua ( ), also known by its titles Citta Cospicua or Civitas Cottonera, is a city in the South Eastern Region of Malta. With Birgu and Senglea, it is one of the Three Cities, located within the Grand Harbour to the east of the capital city Valletta.
With a population of 5,395 as of March 2014, it is the most dense city of the Three Cities.
The Maltese name "Bormla" or Burmula comes from Bir Mula that means [the] well of the Lord.
Frederick Forsyth

Frederick McCarthy Forsyth (born 25 August 1938) is a British author and former journalist. He is best known for his thriller novels The Day of the Jackal, The Odessa File, The Fourth Protocol, The Devil's Alternative, The Fist of God, Icon, The Afghan, The Cobra and The Kill List. He has sold more than 70 million books in total.
Forsyth was born in Ashford, Kent. He said in 2016 that he worked as an MI6 spy for over twenty years.
Linthal

Linthal was a municipality of the canton of Glarus in Switzerland. On 1 January 2011, the former municipalities of Linthal, Betschwanden, Braunwald, Elm, Engi, Haslen, Luchsingen, Matt, Mitlodi, Ruti, Schwanden, Schwandi and Sool merged into the municipality of Glarus Sud.
Yehuda Henkin

Rabbi Yehuda Herzl Henkin (1945 - December 24, 2020) was an Israeli rabbi and modern orthodox posek. He was born in Jerusalem. Henkin was the founder and head of Nishmat, the Institute for Advanced Jewish Studies for Women.
Henkin died in Jerusalem on December 24, 2020 at the age of 75.
Revivor

Revivor is the eighth studio album by the German aggrotech band Funker Vogt.
The Incredible and Sad Tale of Innocent Eréndira and Her Heartless Grandmother

The Incredible and Sad Tale of Innocent Erendira and Her Heartless Grandmother is a short story written by Nobel Prize-winning author Gabriel Garcia Marquez. It was published in 1972.
20th meridian east

The meridian 20deg east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Europe, Africa, the Atlantic and Indian oceans, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.
The 20th meridian east forms a great circle with the 160th meridian west.
Part of Namibia's borders with Botswana and South Africa are defined by the meridian. The boundary between the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean is defined by the meridian. The meridian defines the eastern limit of the New Swabia area in Queen Maud Land, Antarctica.
Chinese martial arts

Chinese martial arts is also known by the Mandarin Chinese term, wushu. It is popularly known as kung-fu. It includes a number of fighting styles that have developed over the centuries in China.
These fighting styles are often classified according to common features, identified as "families" (jia), "sects" (pai) or "schools" (men) of martial arts. Examples of such features include physical exercises that copy certain animals, or training methods inspired by Taoism, and legends.
Styles focusing on qi are called "internal" (neijiaquan), while others concentrate on improving muscle and heart fitness, and are called "external" (waijiaquan). They are also often classed according to region, that is "northern" (beiquan) and "southern" (nanquan).
Ebermannstadt

Ebermannstadt is a German town in the district of Forchheim, Bavaria, Germany. The population of the town is about 7,000. The next largest cities are: Forchheim, Bayreuth, Bamberg, Kulmbach and Erlangen. The city parts of Ebermannstadt are:
Breitenbach
Ebermannstadt
Gasseldorf
Niedermirsberg
Russenbach
Neuses-Poxstall
Wohlmuthshull
Buckenreuth
Moggast
Wolkenstein
Thosmuhle
Burggaillenreuth
Windischgaillenreuth
Eschlipp
Abbas the Great

Abbas the Great or Abbas I of Persia (Persian: shh `bs bzrg; 27 January 1571 - 19 January 1629) was a Persian ruler, the 5th Safavid Shahanshah of Iran, and is generally considered one of the greatest rulers of Iranian history and the Safavid dynasty. He was the third son of Shah Mohammad Khodabanda.
Muhammad Kodabanda had weak eyes and was not determined in the administration of the country and the monarchy. He was not a suitable politician to run Persia. Abbas the Great, with the help of Qizilbash tribal leaders, managed to gradually took power from his father during numerous wars, such as the Khorasan Wars, and finally sat on the throne in 1588.
Early life
Abbas was a member of the Safavid dynasty of Kurdish origin, the Safavid family were descendants of the Persian dervish (mystic) Safi ad-Din Ardabili. His mother, Khairun Nissa was of Mazanderani origin.
Veere

Veere, Zeelandic: (Ter) Veere, is a municipality and village on the (former) island of Walcheren, Province of Zeeland, the Netherlands.
About 22,000 people were living in the municipality in 2017.<br/ >
About 1,700 people were living in the village in 2010.
Veere has had city rights since 1355.
The town hall is in Domburg.
President of Malawi

The President of the Republic of Malawi is the head of state and head of government of Malawi. The president leads the executive branch of the Government of Malawi and is the commander-in-chief of the Malawian Defence Force.
Monarch (1964-1966)
The succession to the throne was the same as the succession to the British throne.
Governor-General
The Governor-General was the representative of the monarch in Malawi and exercised most of the powers of the monarch. The Governor-General was appointed for an indefinite term, serving at the pleasure of the monarch. After the passage of the Statute of Westminster 1931, the Governor-General was appointed solely on the advice of the Cabinet of Malawi without the involvement of the British government. In the event of a vacancy the Chief Justice served as Officer Administering the Government.
Galway Kinnell

Galway Kinnell (February 1, 1927 - October 28, 2014) was an American poet. For his 1982 Selected Poems, he won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry and split the National Book Award for Poetry with Charles Wright. From 1989 to 1993 he was poet laureate for the state of Vermont.
He was inspired by the works of Walt Whitman. His best-loved poems are "St. Francis and the Sow" and "After Making Love We Hear Footsteps". He also in favour with civil rights movement against racial segregation and opposed Vietman War.
Kinnell died in Sheffield, Vermont from leukemia, aged 87.
You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown

You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown is a Broadway musical about Charlie Brown from Peanuts. It was created by Clark Gesner. It was changed by Andrew Lippa in 1999. It was first performed on March 7, 1967 at Theatre 80.