kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Aspirator

An aspirator is a device that makes vacuum, because of the Venturi effect. In the aspirator, fluid flows through it. The tube gets more thin, making the fluid flow faster, and making the pressure smaller. Then, vacuum is taken from it. The aspirator is also known as an ejector or a filter pump.
The most common type of aspirator is the water aspirator. It is used in laboratories for chemistry and biology. The aspirator has a fitted tee, which is attached to a faucet. It has a hose barb on one side. The flow of water passes through the straight part of the tee, which restricts the water flow at the intersection with the hose barb. The vacuum hose should be connected to this barb.
The strength of the produced vacuum is limited by the vapour pressure of the flowing water. However, the strength of the vacuum is not limited if a gas is used as the working force.
Vistea Mare

Vistea Mare is a mountain peak in the Fagaras Mountains of the Southern Carpathians of Brasov county in Romania. It has an altitude of . It is the third highest peak in Romania.
Living with You

"Living with You" is a song by Welsh musician and composer John Cale. It was on his album Shifty Adventures in Nookie Wood.
On 25 February 2013, it was released as digital single. On B-side was also the "Organic Mix" and new remix by Laurel Halo.
Original version of this song features together with Cale (vocals, keyboards, electric viola, electric guitar, percussion) also Dustin Boyer (acoustic guitar) and Michael Jerome Moore (drums, cajon).
Richard Freed

Richard Freed (December 27, 1928 - January 1, 2022) was an American music critic, program annotator and administrator. He was known for the concert program notes he wrote for many orchestras and ensembles in the United States. He was born in Chicago. He won a Grammy Award in 1995.
Freed died on January 1, 2022 in Rockville, Maryland from a heart attack, five days after his 93rd birthday.
Social Christian Party (Ecuador)

The Social Christian Party (; PSC) is a center-right political party in Ecuador.
The party was founded in 1951 under the name of Social Christian Movement (Movimiento Social Cristiano) by Camilo Ponce Enriquez, who was Ecuador's president from 1956 to 1960, and Sixto Duran Ballen.
It was initially focused on Quito.
Cuticle

In biology, a cuticle is something that covers the outside of living things called organisms. Cuticles are usually tough but also bendable. In plants, cuticles in the leaves help it from losing too much water by evaporation.
Chalumeau

The chalumeau is the oldest form of the clarinet. It is the first true single reed instrument. The plural for chalumeau is chalumeaux.
Seniority in the United States Senate

Seniority in the United States Senate is the value of a senator based on his/her service. There are two senators per state. The one senator that served more years is called the Senior senator. The one who served less is called the Junior senator.
Vesak

Vesakha or Vesak is a holy day. It is observed traditionally by Buddhists in Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, India, Nepal and the South East Asian countries of Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Burma, and Indonesia. Sometimes it is called "Buddha's Birthday". It is basically Buddha's birthday and actually includes the birth, enlightenment (nirvana), and passing away (Parinirvana) of Gautama Buddha.
The exact date of Vesakha varies according to the lunar calendars used in different traditions. In Theravada countries following the Buddhist calendar, it falls on a full moon Uposatha day. This is typically in the 5th or 6th lunar month. Vesakha Day in China is on the eighth of the fourth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. The date varies from year to year in the Western Gregorian calendar. It usually falls in April or May. In leap years Vesakha is celebrated in June.
Andrés Escobar

Andres Escobar (13 March 1967 - 2 July 1994) was a Colombian footballer. He played for Colombia national team.
Death
Escobar died after being shot in Medellin. It is believed that he was murdered because he scored an own goal against his team in the 1994 FIFA World Cup which caused the United States to win 2 - 1 and caused gambling losses to a lot of powerful drug lords.
Wrigley Field (Los Angeles)

Wrigley Field was a baseball park in Los Angeles, California. It was a home field of the minor league baseball teams called the Los Angeles Angels and the Hollywood Stars. It was also the home of the Los Angeles Angels of the American League in 1961.
The ballpark was built in 1925, by the same people who had built the much more famous Wrigley Field in Chicago, Illinois. It was on a city block bound by Avalon Boulevard, 42nd Place, San Pedro Street, and 41st Street. It opened in the last part of the 1925 baseball season and closed for baseball after the 1961 season.
It was used for other events from time to time. Martin Luther King, Jr. led a civil rights rally there on May 26, 1963. It was used as a set for several movies and TV shows. It was used for boxing matches a few times. It was also used for soccer matches. The ballpark was torn down in 1969. The block is now the home of a public park called Gilbert Lindsay Park.
Android

The word Android may mean one of two things:
Android (robot), a robot that looks like a human
Android (operating system), an operating system made by Google
Android Market, replaced by Google Play
Gesamtkunstwerk

Gesamtkunstwerk is a German word meaning "total artwork".
Richard Wagner used gesamtkunstwerk in creating his operas. In the Classical era, there was more emphasis on the music in an opera. But in the Romantic era, there was more of an emphasis on personal expression. Wagner made his operas into movie-like performances.
Drogheda

Drogheda ( or ) (Droichead Atha in Irish, meaning "Bridge of the Ford") is an industrial and port town in County Louth on the east coast of Ireland, 56 km (35 mi) north of Dublin.
Within legally defined boundaries, Drogheda is the second largest town in Ireland, behind its county neighbour, Dundalk; however, the town's total population (including suburbs and environs) is recorded to be 35,090, five inhabitants more than Dundalk.
Västergötland

Vastergotland is a historical province in southern Sweden. Several parts of Vastergotland are dominated by plainlands known as "Vastgotaslatten" ("Vastgota Plains").
Auguste Deter

Auguste Deter (; 16 May 1849 - 8 June 1906) was a German woman.
She is the first person to be diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Auguste had a normal life. However, during the late 1890s, she started showing symptoms of dementia, such as: loss of memory, delusions, and even temporary vegetative states. She would have trouble sleeping, would drag sheets across the house, and even scream for hours in the middle of the night.
She died on 8 June 1906 from Alzheimer's in Frankfurt, aged 57.
The Colony, Texas

The Colony is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. It is a suburb of Dallas.
Niue

Niue is a non-sovereign island country in the south Pacific.
It is located between Tonga, Samoa and the Cook Islands, it is commonly known as "Rock of Polynesia".
It has its own government, but it is an associated state of New Zealand. This means that Niue's head of state is New Zealand's sovereign (king) in right, and most diplomatic relations are conducted by New Zealand on Niue's behalf.
The territory is 2,400 kilometres northeast of New Zealand in a triangle between Tonga, Samoa, and the Cook Islands.
Rossillon

Rossillon is a commune. It is found in the region Auvergne-Rhone-Alpes in the Ain department in the east of France.
Antonio Gamoneda

Antonio Gamoneda Lobon (born 30 May 1931) is a Spanish poet. He won the Miguel de Cervantes Prize in 2006.
In 1992, Libro del frio (Book of the cold) was published, making him one of the most important poets in Spanish.
In 2005, he was award the inaugural European Prize for Literature. In 2006, he was awarded the Reina Sofia Award, and the Cervantes Prize, the highest honor in Spanish literature.
Typhoon Soudelor

Typhoon Soudelor (also known as Typhoon Hanna) was a western Pacific tropical cyclone in 2015. The storm developed toward the end of July and lasted until mid-August. The storm affected the Northern Mariana Islands. The storm was forecast to also affect Taiwan and China. Soudelor was the most powerful typhoon in 2015.
Kenneth D. Taylor

Kenneth Douglas "Ken" Taylor, OC (October 5, 1934 - October 15, 2015) was a Canadian diplomat, educator and businessman. He was best known for his role in the 1979 covert operation called the "Canadian Caper" which helped free some hostages during the Iran hostage crisis.
Taylor died in New York City from colon cancer at the age of 81.
Terrorism and Kebab

Terrorism and Kebab (, transliterated: Al-irhab wal kabab) is a 1992 Egyptian black comedy movie directed by Sherif Arafah and also starring Adel Emam, Yousra, Kamal el-Shennawi, Ahmed Rateb.
San Mateo County, California

San Mateo County ( ; Spanish for "Saint Matthew") is a county in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 764,442. The county seat is Redwood City. The county is in the San Francisco Bay Area region. It is on the San Francisco Peninsula.
Susana Dosamantes

Susana Dosamantes Rul Riestra (9 January 1948 - 2 July 2022), was a Mexican actress.
Personal life
She is the mother of Mexican pop diva Paulina Rubio, She has appeared in around 50 movies and TV series, including telenovelas.
On 11 January 2011, her ex-husband died from kidney cancer.
In her final years Dosamantes worked in the United States so that she could live near her daughter, Paulina. Both Susana and Paulina lived in Miami, Florida.
Dosamantes died on 2 July 2022 at the age of 74, in Miami from pancreatic cancer.
Winchester, Arkansas

Winchester is a town in the US state of Arkansas. It is in northeast Drew County.
Harrisburg, Missouri

Harrisburg is a village in Boone County, Missouri, United States.
Washuk District

Washuk District () is a district in the Balochistan province of Pakistan.
Buchanan, Virginia

Buchanan is a town in the U.S. state of Virginia.
Clarence Henry

Clarence Henry (b. March 27, 1926, d. February 28 1999) was an American heavyweight boxer. Contender for Rocky Marciano's title.
He was a leading boxer in the heavyweight division in the early to mid-1950s. Henry was 1948 Los Angeles Times Golden Gloves Heavyweight Champion.
He was elected into the World Boxing Hall of Fame in 1998.
Dadu, Pakistan

Dadu () is town in Sindh, Pakistan. Dadu is the capital of Dadu District. The town is located at 26deg44'0N 67deg47'0E with an altitude of 24 metres (82 feet) and is divided into three Union councils.
Middle Persian

Middle Persian is the Iranian dialect of southwestern Khuzestan, Lorestan, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari provinces in Iran. During the Sassanid times (224-654 CE) it became a prestige dialect. It came to be spoken in other regions as well. Middle Persian is classified as Western Iranian language. It comes from Old Persian and is the ancestor of Modern Persian.
The native name for Middle Persian (and perhaps for Old Persian also) was Parsik. The word is the origin of the native name for the Modern Persian language.
Magra sheep

The Magra sheep, also known as Bikaneri Chokhla or Chakri and formerly known as the Bikaneri, is a breed of sheep that is found in the Bikaner, Nagaur, Jaisalmer and Churu districts of Rajasthan, of modern Republic of India (Western India). The Magra sheep is known as the only lustrous carpet wool-producing breed. The most important strain of Magra has flocks with extremely white and lustrous fleece, which can only be found in a few villages around Bikaner. A breeding program aims to improve this breed through selection.
The breeders, wool traders, and industrialists in Bikaner have expressed serious concern at the rapid decline in numbers of Magra sheep. Moreover, the number of purebreds is decreasing due to cross-breeding with other breeds in the area, and consequently there is a serious need for conservation. They are considered as the "National Sheep of India".
BMI Regional

British Midland Regional Limited known as bmi regional was a British regional airline that runs timetabled passenger services mostly within the UK. Its head office is in Aberdeen Airport East in Dyce, Aberdeen, Scotland. Its main base is Aberdeen Airport. BMI Regional was owned by British Midland International until 2012. Sector Aviation Holdings Limited bought BMI Regional in May 2012.
Divide County, North Dakota

Divide County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2020 census, 2,195 people lived there. The county seat is Crosby.
Hudiksvall Municipality

Hudiksvall Municipality () is a municipality in Gavleborg County in northern Sweden. The seat is in Hudiksvall.
Charles, Dead or Alive

Charles, Dead or Alive () is a 1969 Swiss drama movie directed by Alain Tanner and starring Francois Simon, Marcel Robert, Marie-Claire Dufour, Jean-Luc Bideau.
Bayel

Bayel is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Omar Sharif

Omar Sharif (; born 10 April 1932 - 10 July 2015) was an Egyptian actor who worked in many Hollywood movies. He acted in Arabic, French, and English movies. Sharif is most famous for his roles in Doctor Zhivago, Lawrence of Arabia and Funny Girl (1968). He was nominated for the Academy Award and won the Golden Globe Award three times. Sharif had a son and two grandsons. He converted from Christianity to Islam.
Contract bridge career
Sharif once ranked among the world's best-known contract bridge players, forming the "Omar Sharif Bridge Circus" in 1967 which toured the world, competing against famous teams.
With Charles Goren, Sharif co-wrote a syndicated newspaper bridge column for the Chicago Tribune for several years, but later turned over most of the writing of the column to Tannah Hirsch.
He was also author or co-author of several books on bridge, and licensed his name to a bridge video game. An MS-DOS version and Amiga version was released in 1992 as Omar Sharif on Bridge. It is still sold in Windows and "mobile platform" versions.
Health and death
In May 2015, it was reported that Sharif had Alzheimer's disease. His son, Tarek El-Sharif, said that his father was getting confused. He was forgetting facts about some of the biggest movies of his career.
On July 10, 2015, at the age of 83, Sharif died after a heart attack at a hospital in Cairo, Egypt.
On July 12, 2015, Sharif's funeral was held at the Grand Mosque of Mushir Tantawi in eastern Cairo. The funeral was attended by a group of Sharif's relatives, friends and Egyptian actors. His casket was draped in the Egyptian flag and a black shroud. He is burued in El-Sayeda Nafisa cemetery in southern Cairo.
Tyler Fredrickson

Tyler Fredrickson (born February 26, 1981 in Santa Barbara, California) is an American football placekicker who used to play in the National Football League. He most recently played for the Oakland Raiders in some pre-season games in the 2007 season but was cut on September 2 of that year before the start of the regular season.
While at University of California, Berkeley, he created a film entitled "Countdown to Kickoff 2003" for his master's thesis in Education. Fredrickson is featured prominently in the Stefan Fatsis book A Few Seconds of Panic.
Metropolitan area

A metropolitan area is a city and its surrounding suburbs. The word "metropolitan" comes from two Greek language words meaning "mother" and "city". A metropolitan area may be much larger than its inner city, and its suburbs may be smaller towns and villages which are now connected to the larger city as suburbanization has spread. The biggest such metropolitan area is that of Tokyo. 8.5 million people live in Tokyo itself, 36.5 million live in the metropolitan area.
A metropolitan area is a large urban area. The inner city may look little different from the surrounding area of buildings and lights. The entire built-up area is the metropolitan area. The inner city may be near the middle, or to one side. Some urban areas have more than one inner city.
Some places, such as in Australia, have metropolitan government. The entire metropolitan area is included as a part of the city, and the population of the suburban area is considered to be part of the city's population.
Sydney, for example, has a population of approx. 4.5 million people, which includes the population of the suburbs, although there are some places which are part of the Greater Sydney Area, whose population does not count toward the population of Sydney.
Karen Sharpe

Karen Kay Sharpe (born September 20, 1934) is an American actress. In 1969 to 1970, Sharpe was cast as Laura Thomas, the girlfriend of the title character, in 18 episodes of the CBS Western series Johnny Ringo.
University of Neuchâtel

The University of Neuchatel (UniNE) is a university in Neuchatel, Switzerland.
Alexander Palace

The Alexander Palace () was a palace near Tsarskoye Selo, St. Petersburg, Russia. It is mostly famous for being the place where the last Russian Emperor Nicholas II and his family lived. It is in the Alexander Park. It was called an "elegant building" with the "greatest simplicity" and "comfort".
Max Lundgren

Max Lundgren, born 22 March 1937, dead 27 May 2005, was a Swedish children's books writer. His debut book, Hunden som antligen visslade, was released in 1962. He wrote totally circa 50 books. Some of his books also TV series. Among his more famous works are Pojken med guldbyxorna and the books about fictional Swedish soccer club Ashojdens BK.
Orlov diamond

The Orlov (sometimes spelled Orloff) is a large diamond that came from India. It is a part of the Diamond Fund at the Moscow Kremlin. In 1774, it was put into the Imperial Sceptre of Russian Empress Catherine the Great.
Eberhard von Koerber

Eberhard "Ebbo" von Koerber (11 June 1938 - 3 August 2017) was a German manager. He was a member of the Board of Management of BMW. He was responsible for sales and marketing from 1984 to 1986. Between 1988 and 1998, he was responsible for the activities of Asea Brown Boveri in Europe, the Middle East and Africa as Vice President of the Group Executive in Zurich. From 2007 to 2012, he was co-president of the Club of Rome.
Von Koerber died on 3 August 2017 at the age of 79.
Jamal Crawford

Jamal Crawford (born March 20, 1980) is a basketball player. He plays for the NBA.
Virgin Galactic Unity 22

Virgin Galactic Unity 22 was a sub-orbital spaceflight of the SpaceShipTwo-class VSS Unity which launched on 11 July 2021. (See Virgin Galactic.)
The crew were pilots David Mackay and Michael Masucci as well as passengers Sirisha Bandla, Colin Bennett, Beth Moses, and Richard Branson.
On 7 June 2021, Jeff Bezos announced that he is planning to be on the first crewed flight of his company Blue Origin. In the following days, rumors began to spread that Richard Branson was filing paperwork to make a similar flight, beating Bezos. The fight between Branson and Bezos led the media to call it a "billionaire space race". However, shortly before the flight, Bezos offered well wishes to Branson. SpaceX founder and chief executive officer Elon Musk personally met with Branson shortly before the flight.
Outside restricted airspace
The rocket plane Unity flew outside restricted airspace; That happened for 1 minute and 41 seconds. The Federal Aviation Administration investigated in September 2021; the plane was not allowed to fly until the investigation finished. The SpaceShipTwo spaceplanes were allowed to fly again on September 29, after the FAA decided to expand (or make larger) the restricted aerospace around the vehicle's flight range.
Jackson, Alabama

Jackson is a city in Clarke County, Alabama, United States. The population was 5,419 at the 2000 census.
First Blood

First Blood is 1982 American action movie directed by Ted Kotcheff and was based on the 1972 novel of the same name by David Morrell. It stars Sylvester Stallone, Richard Crenna, Brian Dennehy, Bill McKinney, David Caruso, Alf Humphreys and was distributed by Orion Pictures. It is the first movie in the Rambo franchise.
Chatham oystercatcher

The Chatham oystercatcher or Chatham Island oystercatcher (Haematopus chathamensis) is a bird in the family Haematopodidae. It lives in only on New Zealand's Chatham Islands.
Appearance
Its body is smaller and thicker than the variable oystercatcher's, but they both have black and white feathers.
Habitat and actions
Chatham oystercatchers live in pairs. These pairs will fight other Chatham oystercatchers over good places to look for food and build nests. This bird builds nests on rocky coasts. It likes sheltered coasts the most.
The male and female bird both sit on the eggs. There are 1-3 eggs at a time. Male and female oystercatchers usually stay partners their whole lives, but sometimes they do not.
Food
Chatham oystercatchers use their beaks to dig in the sand for amphipods, polychaete worms, ribbon worms, molluscs, crustaceans, echinoderms, ascidians, and anemones.
Threats
In the 1970s there were as few as 50 Chatham oystercatchers alive on Chatham Island (and others on other nearby islands). By 1998, there were about 140. Conservationists tried even harder to save the birds. There were 300 Chatham oystercatchers alive by 2005.
This bird is threatened because human beings change the places it lives. Human beings changed the islands to make farmland, and they put marram grass on the sand dunes, which changes the way the sand flows. The dunes are steeper, so the birds must build nests closer to the water, and sometimes the high tide takes the eggs away. Humans also brought new animals to the islands in the 1800s: cats eat eggs and chicks, and weka eat eggs.
Humoresque (movie)

Humoresque is a 1946 American romantic drama movie directed by Jean Negulesco and is the second adaption of the 1919 short story of the same name by Fannie Hurst. It stars Joan Crawford, John Garfield, Oscar Levant, Joan Chandler, Peggy Knudsen, Paul Cavanagh and was distributed by Warner Bros.. It was nominated for an Academy Award in 1947.
Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds

Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds are an Australian alternative rock/heavy metal band formed in 1983 by vocalist Nick Cave, multi-instrumentalist Mick Harvey and guitarist-vocalist Blixa Bargeld. The band has featured international personnel throughout its career and presently consists of Cave, violinist and multi-instrumentalist Warren Ellis, bassist Martyn P. Casey (all from Australia), guitarist George Vjestica (United Kingdom), keyboardist/percussionist Toby Dammit (United States) and drummers Thomas Wydler (Switzerland) and Jim Sclavunos (United States). Described as "one of the most original and celebrated bands of the post-punk and alternative rock eras in the '80s and onward", they have released seventeen studio albums and completed numerous international tours.
The band was founded following the demise of Cave and Harvey's former group the Birthday Party, the members of which met at a boarding school in Melbourne. Throughout the 1980s, beginning with their debut LP From Her to Eternity (1984), the band drew largely on post-punk, blues and gothic rock, and brought in musicians such as Blixa Bargeld, Barry Adamson and Kid Congo Powers. The band later softened their sound and incorporated other influences on albums such as The Good Son (1990) and The Boatman's Call (1997). Following Harvey's departure in 2009, the band broadened their sound further to include electronic and ambient styles, which feature prominently on the trilogy of albums Push the Sky Away (2013), Skeleton Tree (2016) and Ghosteen (2019).
History
The project that later evolved into Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds began following the demise of The Birthday Party in August 1983. Both Cave and Harvey were members of the Birthday Party, along with guitarist Rowland S. Howard and bassist Tracy Pew. During the recording sessions of the Birthday Party's scheduled EPs Mutiny/The Bad Seed, internal disputes developed in the band.
Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton

Elizabeth Hamilton (nee Schuyler ; August 9, 1757 - November 9, 1854), also called Eliza or Betsey, was a socialite and philanthropist. She was from the wealthy and slave owning Van Rensselaer and Schuyler families. She was married to American founding father Alexander Hamilton.
She was a defender of his works, a mother, and co-founder and deputy director of Graham Windham, the first private orphanage in New York City.
Mompati Merafhe

Lt. Gen. Mompati Sebogodi Merafhe (6 June 1936 - 7 January 2015) was a Botswanan politician. He was Vice-President of Botswana from 2008 to 2012. He was a Lieutenant-General and was Botswana's Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1994 to 2008.
Bank of England

The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom. It is the model on which most modern central banks have been based. It was set up to act as the government's banker, and is still the banker for the British Government. The Bank was privately owned from 1694. The Government took it over in 1946.
It is the second oldest central bank in the world (after the Swedish Riksbank), and the world's 8th oldest bank.
In 1998 it became an independent public organisation. Though wholly owned by the government, it has independence in setting monetary policy.
The Bank is one of eight banks authorised to issue banknotes in the United Kingdom. It has a monopoly on the issue of banknotes in England and Wales, and regulates the issue of banknotes by commercial banks in Scotland and Northern Ireland.
The Bank's Monetary Policy Committee manages money supply and interest rates. The Treasury has reserve powers to give orders to the committee "if they are required in the public interest and by extreme economic circumstances" but such orders must be endorsed by Parliament within 28 days.
The Bank's headquarters have been in London's main financial district, the City of London, on Threadneedle Street, since 1734. It is sometimes known as The Old Lady of Threadneedle Street or The Old Lady.
Mark Carney assumed the post of Governor of the Bank of England on 1 July 2013. He succeeded Sir Mervyn King, who took over on 30 June 2003. Carney will serve an initial five-year term, and will seek UK citizenship. He is the first non-Briton to hold the post.
1976 Formula One season

The 1976 Formula One season crowned James Hunt as champion.
Teams and drivers
The following teams and drivers contested the 1976 World Championship of F1 Drivers and the 1976 International Cup for F1 Manufacturers.
Season review
The Driver's championship was won by James Hunt from Niki Lauda, who had to miss several races as a result of an injury sustained in a crash at the German Grand Prix.
Graduated cylinder

A graduated cylinder (also called measuring cylinder) is a piece of laboratory glassware used to measure the volume of liquids. It is used to accurately measure the volume of chemicals for use in reactions.
Often, the biggest graduated cylinders are made of polyethylene or other stiff plastic, making them lighter and less fragile than glass, but more difficult to sterilize.
Amanda Michalka

Amanda Joy "AJ" Michalka (born April 10, 1991) is an American singer and actress from Torrance, California. Her parents are Carrey Begley-Michalka and Mark Michalka. Her older sister is actress Alyson Michalka. She and her sister are in the band 78violet. She starred with her sister in the Disney movie Cow Belles. She is of German-American ancestry.
Biography
Amanda Michalka was born in Torrance, California in 1991. Her older sister, Alyson "Aly" Michalka and their parents moved to Seattle, Washington. There her parents made sure they were exposed to all varieties of music. They then moved back to Southern California, where they still live.
Career
Michalka was in a number of WORD Music Productions at her church in Southern California as a young child. Michalka plays a variety of instruments such as acoustic guitar, electric guitar, piano, and bongos. She used to be a model for catalogs. In March 2006, she made her first appearance on the Disney Channel in the Disney Channel Original Movie Cow Belles, as "Courtney Callum", along with sister Aly, as "Taylor Callum". She has also made appearances on shows such as Oliver Beene, Six Feet Under, The Guardian, and General Hospital. She also appeared with her sister in the MTV movie, Super Sweet 16: The Movie.
Albums
Insomniatic (2007)
Acoustic Hearts of Winter (2006)
Into The Rush (2005)
Filmography
Feature movies
The Lovely Bones (2009) - Clarissa, Susie's best friend.
Television movies
Super Sweet 16: The Movie (2007) - Sara Conners
Cow Belles (2006) - Courtney Callum
Television series
Aly & AJ: Sister Act (2007) - Herself
Kitty's Dish (2005) - Kitty
Six Feet Under (2004) - Ashley
General Hospital (2004) - Ashley B.
Ardauli

Ardauli (Ardaule) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Oristano in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 873 people lived there. Its area is 20.53 km2. It is 421 meters above sea level.
Désandans

Desandans is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comte in the Doubs department in east France.
The commune is about 10 km west-northwest of Montbeliard.
Kiyonosuke Marutani

was a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team.
Biography
Marutani played for Osaka SC which was founded by his alma mater Meisei Commercial High School graduates and many Japan national team players Yoshimatsu Oyama, Toshio Miyaji, Uichiro Hatta and Sakae Takahashi were playing in those days.
In May 1925, Marutani was selected the Japan national team for Far Eastern Championship Games in Manila. At this competition, on May 20, he debuted against Republic of China. But Japan lost in this match (0-2).
Elberta, Alabama

Elberta is a town in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 1,498, up from 552 at the 2000 census.
Bethania de la Cruz

Bethania de la Cruz de Pena (born May 13, 1987 in Santo Domingo) is a female volleyball player from the Dominican Republic. She won the gold medal with the Dominican Republic women's national volleyball team at the 2009 NORCECA Championship and the 2010 Pan-American Cup. She played at the 2004 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2006 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2007 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2008 FIVB World Grand Prix, 2018 FIVB Women's World Championship, and 2019 FIVB Nations League.
She played for Deportivo Nacional.
Spiegelau

Spiegelau is a municipality in the district of Freyung-Grafenau in Bavaria in Germany. It is in the heart of the Bavarian Forest.
Subdivisions
There are 33 villages in the municipality:
There are also the Gemarkungen of Spiegelau, Oberkreuzberg and Klingenbrunn.
Transport
Spiegelau is on Zwiesel-Grafenau railway and its station was formerly the junction to the Spiegelau Forest Railway which supporting the major logging industry in the area.
Hero – Gayab Mode On

Hero - Gayab Mode On was an Indian fantasy television series. It was produced by Peninsula Pictures. THe series was first broadcast on 7 December 2020 on SAB TV. It starred Abhishek Nigam in the title role with Yesha Rughani and Tunisha Sharma.
Plot
The series is about a man who found a ring which gave him supernatural powers. He had to fight alien forces who were after the ring. He had to save the world with the help of his friends and family.
Garfield County, Utah

Garfield County is a county in the U.S. state of Utah. As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 5,083. The county seat is Panguitch.
NaN

In computing, NaN stands for Not a Number. It means the result of input is or unrepresentable. For example, division by zero in most Programming language returns NaN. Systematic use of NaN was introduced by the IEEE 754 in 1985, along with the other numbers such as infinities.
In JavaScript
In JavaScript, or returns . using also returns . You can use or to check if a value is NaN. there is difference between two functions. the returns when the value is NaN when parsed to int. but returns when the value is currently NaN.
Flers, Somme

Flers is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Karolina Kosek

Karolina Kosek Rozycka (born 28 June 1985) is an Polish volleyball player.
She played at the 2009 Summer Universiade, 2010 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Championship, 2011 Women's European Volleyball Championship, and 2013 Women's European Volleyball Championship.
She played for Organika Budowlani, Azerrail Baku, and Budowlani Lodz.
Better Late Than Never

Better Late Than Never is the second studio album by Craig Goldy. The album was released on November 7, 1995.
Paradise Alley

Paradise Alley is a 1978 American sports drama movie directed and written by first time director Sylvester Stallone (who also starred) about professional wrestling. It also stars Armand Assante, Anne Archer, Kevin Conway, Joe Spinell, Tom Waits, Frank Stallone and was distributed by Universal Pictures.
Aliceville, Alabama

Aliceville is a city in Pickens County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 2,177.
Chérancé, Mayenne

Cherance is a commune of 166 people (1999). It is in Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in northwest France.
Safe House

Safe House is a 2012 American action thriller movie. It was released across United States and Canada on February 10, 2012. Safe House has Denzel Washington as an international criminal. It got mixed reviews by critics, although it took in over $195 million at the box office.
Castlevania: Aria of Sorrow

Castlevania: Aria of Sorrow, known in Japan as is an action-adventure video game made by Konami for the Game Boy Advance handheld game console. It is part of the Castlevania series, and the third Castlevania game on the Game Boy Advance. It stars a young man named Soma Cruz who is sent to Dracula's castle along with other people. It has a sequel called Castlevania: Dawn of Sorrow for the Nintendo DS.
YooHoo and Friends (2012 TV series)

YooHoo and Friends (2012) also known as David Feiss's YooHoo and Friends was a American-Canadian animated black comedy fantasy children's series created by David Feiss, aired in January 8, 2012 to August 8, 2012. is a re-edited gag dub and retelling of the 2009 series, about an group of greedy corporate executive turn into talking little animals, led by Father Time.
Machine Gun Kelly (musician)

Colson Baker born April 22, 1990), known professionally as Machine Gun Kelly (abbreviated as MGK), is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, musician and actor.
He is currently signed to Sean Combs' Bad Boy Records and Interscope Records. He was also named the Hottest Breakthrough MC of 2011 by MTV on December 14, 2011. His song "Invincible" featuring co-writer and singer Ester Dean is the official theme song of WrestleMania XXVIII.
Since May 2020, he has been in a relationship with actress Megan Fox. On January 12, 2022, Fox announced that the two were engaged.
Arvillers

Arvillers is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.
In 2006 the population was 737.
Puella Magi Madoka Magica

is a Japanese anime and was made in 2011 by Studio Shaft. It is more commonly known as Madoka Magica in a wider auidence. The first episode was broadcasted on January 7, 2011. The final two episodes were delayed until April 2011 because of a earthquake that struck Japan.
Plot
In the city of Mitakihara, Japan, a middle school student named Madoka Kaname hears a cry from headphones at the mall. She heads to the back area where she sees a small, cat-like creature named Kyubey. Madoka holds Kyubey. then a few seconds later, A transfer student/magical girl named Homura Akemi comes and tries to stop Madoka from making the contract with the creature. Then Sayaka Miki, (one of Madoka friends at Mitakihara Middle school) saves Madoka and they both run away while they could. They encounter fellow school member Mami Tomoe who is also a magical girl when they fall into a labyrinth.
Farouk of Egypt

Farouk I (; Arabic: frwq l'wl, full name: Farouk bin Ahmed Fuad bin Ismail bin Ibrahim bin Muhammad Ali bin Ibrahim Agha; 11 February 1920 -- 18 March 1965) was the King of Egypt and the Sudan from 1936 until his abdication in 1952.
His full title was "His Majesty Farouk I, by the grace of God, King of Egypt and the Sudan". As king, Farouk was known for his extravagant playboy lifestyle. After the death of his father, King Fuad I in 1936, Farouk became king at the age of 16. He was very popular among the people. However, as time went by, Farouk's popularity slowly declined, perhaps due to the corruption and incompetence of his government.
Eventually, the Egyptian military, led by General Mohamed Naguib and the other Free Officers started a coup d'etat. This started the Egyptian Revolution. Farouk was forced to abdicate the throne in favor of his infant son, Ahmed Fuad, who succeeded him as King Fuad II. However, a year later in 1953, the monarchy was abolished and Egypt was declared a republic. Mohamed Naguib became its first ever President. Farouk died in exile in Rome, Italy in 1965 at the age of 45.
His sister, Princess Fawzia Fuad, was the first wife and consort of the Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
Bad Timing

Bad Timing is a 1980 British psychological drama movie directed by Nicolas Roeg. It stars Harvey Keitel, Art Garfunkel, Theresa Russell, Denholm Elliott and Daniel Massey.
Alfonso Lacadena

Alfonso Lacadena Garcia-Gallo (21 August 1964 - 9 February 2018), was a Spanish researcher of Mayan subjects. He was born in Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain. He was a known specialist in his writing, epigraphy, and in the deciphering of his texts and professor at the Complutense University of Madrid in the department of Anthropology of America.
Lacadena died on 9 February 2018 of lymphoma in Madrid at the age of 63.
Link (unit)

A link, also called a Gunter's link, was a unit of length in the imperial and US customary systems. Links were commonly used in measuring land in the English-speaking world before the twentieth century, but are never used. Link is abbreviated as ln. It was invented by Edmund Gunter, a professor of astronomy at Gresham College, London, the same man who made the chain. He made the link as a low-technology piece of equipment that could survey small areas of land very accurately, whereas the chain could measure towns and large areas of land.
Wangen District

The district of Wangen was one of the 26 districts in the canton of Bern, Switzerland. It had an area of 129 km2.
Ansible

An ansible is a kind of fictional device or technology. Ansibles can communicate faster than light. It can send and receive messages to and from a corresponding device over any distance or obstacle whatsoever with no delay, even between star systems. As a name for such a device, the word "ansible" first appeared in a 1966 novel Rocannon's World by Ursula K. Le Guin The word shortened from "answerable." It allowed users to receive answers to their messages quickly, even over interstellar distances.
In Le Guin's works
The Dispossessed, Le Guin's 1974 novel in the Hainish Cycle, tells about the invention of the ansible.
In The Word for World Is Forest, Le Guin explains for two ansibles to communicate, at least one "must be on a large-mass body" but the other can be anywhere.
In The Left Hand of Darkness, Le Guin wrote that the ansible does not use radio but is similar to gravity.
Any ansible may be used to communicate through any other, by setting its coordinates to those of the receiving ansible. They have a limited bandwidth which only allows for at most a few hundred characters of text to be communicated in any transaction of a dialog session, and are attached to a keyboard and small display to perform text messaging.
Other writers
Many other writers have ansibles in their fiction. Examples include:
Neal Asher, in his Polity series of novels including Gridlinked (2001), in which the runcible, named in homage to the ansible, is an interstellar wormhole generator/teleporter
Becky Chambers, in the 2014 novel The Long Way to a Small, Angry Planet
L.A. Graf, in the 1996 Star Trek: Deep Space Nine novel Time's Enemy
Jason Jones, in the 1995 computer game Marathon 2: Durandal
Joe M. McDermott, in the 2017 novel The Fortress at the End of Time
Elizabeth Moon, in the 1995 novel Winning Colors
Remigiusz Mroz, in the 2014 space-opera The Chorus of Forgotten Voices (Chor zapomnianych glosow)
Philip Pullman, in the 2000 novel The Amber Spyglass, part of the His Dark Materials trilogy.
Gospel of Mark

The Gospel of Mark is a book of the Bible. It is the second book of the New Testament and comes after the Gospel of Matthew even though it may have been written before it. The writer is believed to have been John Mark, a friend of Simon Peter, who was one of the Twelve apostles of Jesus.
The four gospels tell the story of the life of Jesus. The word "gospel" means "good news". The Gospel of Mark moves quickly, and the story shows how much Jesus worked during his short 3-year ministry. Mark's gospel tells many things about Jesus which are also found in the Gospel of Matthew and the Gospel of Luke. Matthew, Mark and Luke are called "Synoptic gospels" for this reason.
Most scholars date Mark AD 65-75. It is thought to be the first of the gospels to be written. Mark's gospel may have been written with Gentiles in mind. It gives the meaning of some of Jesus' words in Greek that would have been known to Jews but not to other people. Mark's leaves out many details in the other gospels, such as the stories about the birth of Jesus. He includes many stories of Jesus doing miracles, more than any other Bible writer.
In telling about the arrest of Jesus to be crucified, the book mentions a young man who was almost caught by the guards, but who slipped out of his robe and got away. Some think this young man was Mark himself, since there is no other reason to include such a small detail. If it was Mark, means that Mark was a follower of Jesus who probably saw him crucified and come back to life after three days.
The last chapter of Mark has some verses after verse 8 that may not have been part of the original gospel, as they are missing is some early hand written copies of the book. However, they give further information about what Jesus said after his resurrection. These sayings are similar to what the other gospels record.
Safashahr

Safashahr (Dehbid) (, also Romanized as Safashahr; formerly, Dehbid (Persian: dhbyd )) is a city and capital of Khorrambid County, Fars Province, Iran.
Names of small numbers

Naming very small numbers is the same as naming very big numbers, but with one important difference. There is a minus sign over what the 10 in the formula is raised to. So if one wanted to write 0.007 in shorthand form, they would write it 7 x 10-3 since 7 is the third digit after the decimal point (the zero in front of the decimal point does not count). Naming a very small number with lots of different numbers inside it is the same as doing it with a very big number, but again with that one difference of the minus sign. So 0.0000452 would become 4.52 x 10-5 (0.0000452 --> 4.52 x 0.00001 --> 4.52 x 10-5).
Ali-Asghar Hekmat

Hekmat-e Shirazi (16 June 1892 - 25 August 1980) was an Iranian politician, diplomat and writer. Shirazi also served as the Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Justice , and Iranian Minister of Culture under the government of Reza Shah and Mohammad Reza Pahlavi , the Shahs of Iran. Shirazi was also first Iranian ambassador to the republic of India and wrote many books about Indian history and culture. After the Islamic revolution in Iran, his books and works were refused and he was named as a Freemason a word that in Islamic world is a bad word. finally one of his books, Persian Inscriptions on Indian Monuments, was recently reprinted by non government organization.
Uttarkashi district

Uttarkashi District (), also known as Uttar Kashi District, is a district of Garhwal division of the Uttarakhand state in northern India. Its headquarters are at Uttarkashi city.
Uttarkashi District town is high in the Himalaya range. The source of both the Ganges and Yamuna rivers are in the district. These attract thousands of Hindu pilgrims. The town is on the main route to Gangotri, has many Hindu temples, and is thought to be an important Hindu pilgrimage centre.
Demographics
The 2011 census said that 329,686 people live in Uttarkashi district. This is around the same amount as the nation of Belize. Because of this, it is 567th in India by the amount of people who live there (out of a total of 640).
Burhan Kuzu

Burhan Kuzu (1 January 1955 - 1 November 2020) was a Turkish politician. He was born in Kayseri, Turkey. He was a former deputy in the Turkish Parliament from 2002 to 2018 representing the Justice and Development Party.
Kuzu died of COVID-19 on 1 November 2020 in Istanbul, aged 65.
1992 Suusamyr earthquake

On August 19, 1992, a magnitude 7.5 occurred at 02:04 UTC in the border area of Kyrgyzstan. Maximum felt intensity of IX (Violent) on the Mercalli intensity scale. 75 peoples have died, including 14 peoples who were killed by landslides.
The earthquake ruptured an east-west-trending, south-dipping thrust fault in the Suusamyr Basin with the epicenter beneath the Aramsu Range.
Response
The Kyrgyz government and international humanitarian organizations responded to the disaster by providing aid and assistance to the affected communities.
Nefertiti

Nefertiti (pronounced at the time something like *nafrati:ta) (c. 1370 BC c. 1330 BC) was the Great Royal Wife of the Egyptian Pharaoh Akhenaten. She was the mother-in-law and may have been stepmother of the Pharaoh Tutankhamun. After her husband died, Nefertiti may have also ruled as pharaoh under the name Neferneferuaten. However, some archaeologists do not think Nefertiti was Neferneferuaten.
Her name in English means "the beautiful (or perfect) woman has come". Nefertiti was one of the most powerful queens in Ancient Egypt.
Background
Nefertiti was the first and most loved wife of Akhenaten. He had a total of eight wives, but she was different from the rest. Ramses was devoted and obsessed with her beauty. Nefertiti reigned beside the pharaoh toward the eighteenth dynasty. While she reigned she was known as Ankhkheperure Neferneferuatan. Nefertiti was such an educated woman, she was able to read and write hieroglyphs. It was a rare skill that barely anyone had. While being married she had six daughters, and no matter how old Nefertiti was, Akhenaten still loved her deeply.
Mystery
There are many tales about Nefertiti being born as a royal and her father being pharaoh Ay, but they are not confirmed. So it would be unlikely that she did become a pharaoh without royal blood. Her daughter Meritaten was born a royal, so she had more of a chance of becoming a pharaoh. Her parenthood is still a mystery. The only detail known is that they were nobles.
Disappearance
Two of her daughters became queens of Egypt. In the 12th year of Akheneaton rule many of the princesses died, but what was more confusing was that Nefertiti vanished. So everyone assumed that she died like the other princesses. There was no record of Nefertiti's death and no evidence that she was ever buried.
Bust
She is best known for her bust, which is in the Altes Museum in Berlin, Germany. This bust is considered to be a beautiful example of Egyptian art.
A man called Ludwig Borchardt with a team of people discovered a portrait bust of Queen Nefertiti. This bust captured all her beauty even though one of the eyes was damaged. The famous bust that everyone began knowing Nefertiti was displayed at the museum of Berlin in the 1920's. The queen's bust became very known around the world. This caused Nefertiti to become one of the most recognized and beautiful queens in ancient Egypt before Cleopatra.
Qi Baishi

Qi Baishi (1 January 1864 - 16 September 1957) was a Chinese painter. He was known for his watercolor works. In 1953, he was elected president of the China Artists Association (Zhong Guo Mei Shu Jia Xie Hui ). He died in Beijing in 1957.