kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
Rise and Fall, Rage and Grace

Rise and Fall, Rage and Grace is the eighth album by American punk rock band The Offspring, released in 2008. It was their first album of new material in nearly five years, following 2003's Splinter, and their first to be produced by Bob Rock. It had produced four singles: "Hammerhead", "You're Gonna Go Far, Kid", "Kristy, Are You Doing Okay?" and "Half-Truism".
Although drummer Atom Willard (who left in July 2007) was still a member of the band during the recording, session musician Josh Freese actually handled the drum tracks, like he did on Splinter. Due to contract issues with Geffen Records, Willard could not do recording on the album and later decided to leave the band and continue his duties in Angels & Airwaves full time while former Face to Face drummer Pete Parada joined the band just in time for the tour.
Mark

Mark may refer to:
People
Mark Henry
Mark Antony
Mark Twain
Mark Wahlberg
Mark Hamill
Mark Shuttleworth
Mark Hoppus
Christian religion
Curse and mark of Cain, Cain's was not able to harvest crops and had a nomadic lifestyle
Gospel of Mark, one of the books of the Bible, and the Secret Gospel of Mark
Mark the Evangelist (Saint Mark)
Mark of the Beast, a sign or number told in the Book of Revelation
St Mark's Basilica, the most well known of the churches of Venice and an example of Byzantine architecture
Money
Deutsche Mark
East German mark
Estonian mark
Finnish markka
Reichsmark
Places
Mark, or marches, the border territory of a country
Baruth/Mark, a village in Brandenburg, Germany.
Half-staff

Half-staff or half-mast describes a flag being displayed at halfway up a flagpole or a ship's mast. This is done in many countries as a symbol of respect, mourning, or distress, or a form of honor.
The flag does not always have to be flown at exactly the half-way point, sometimes it is acceptable to have the "half-mast" flag at slightly lower or slightly higher than the middle of the flagpole or mast. Originally, "half-staff" meant that the flag had to be flown one flag-width from the top to allow for the "invisible flag of mourning" to be at the top.
Installation art

Installation art is a style of visual art that uses three-dimensional objects. These artworks are usually meant to change the perception of a space (the way a space is seen). Installation artworks can be permanent or temporary and are shown in museums, galleries or in public spaces.
Some of the earliest installation artworks were Marcel Duchamp's readymade objects. However, the real development started in the 1970s. Today, with the improvement of technology, artists use and mix new medias and may involve sensors too in order to make the visitors interact with the installations.
Gallery
Bibliography
Bishop, Claire. Installation Art a Critical History. London: Tate, 2005.
Coulter-Smith, Graham. Deconstructing Installation Art. Online resource
"Installation." Oxford English Dictionary. 2006. Oxford English Dictionary Online. 30 January 2006 .
"Install, v." Oxford English Dictionary. 2006. Oxford English Dictionary Online. 30 January 2006 .
Reiss, Julie H. From Margin to Center: The Spaces of Installation Art. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2001.
Rosenthal, Mark. Understanding Installation Art: From Duchamp to Holzer. Munich: Prestel Verlag, 2003.
Suderburg, Erika. Space, Site, Intervention: Situating Installation Art. Minneapolis London: University of Minnesota Press, 2000.
Ferriani, Barbara. Ephemeral Monuments: History and Conservation of Installation Art. Los Angeles: Getty Publications, 2013.
Yokozuna

Yokozuna may refer to:
Yokozuna (wrestler), an American wrestler from the WWE
Yokozuna (sumo), the most senior rank of Sumo wrestler, a grand champion
Sesheke

Sesheke is a border town in the Western Province of Zambia. It borders with Namibia on the north.
1940 United States Census

The Sixteenth United States Census was done by the Census Bureau. It found the population of the United States to be 132,164,569. This was an increase of 7.3 percent from the 1930 population. The census date of record was April 1, 1940.
A number of new questions were asked. These included where people were 5 years before, highest level of education, and information about wages.
We Invented the Remix

We Invented the Remix is a remix album by P. Diddy with the Bad Boy Family, released on May 14, 2002. It features remixes of hit singles by artists from Diddy's Bad Boy Records record label. The album reached the top of the U.S. Billboard 200 albums chart for a week and was later certified Platinum for shipments of over 1,000,000 copies. The album also reached #17 in the UK on the UK Albums Chart. The album featured the hit singles "I Need a Girl (Part 1)", which reached #2 in the U.S., and "I Need a Girl (Part 2)", which reached #4, a rare occurrence of both parts of the same song both becoming big hits. This was the last album Bad Boy would release under the Arista Records label.
Tiffany Valentine

Tiffany Valentine-Ray (also known as "The Bride of Chucky") is a murderous doll and a character in the Child's Play horror-comedy movie series. She is played by Jennifer Tilly in both live-action and voiceover in Bride of Chucky, Seed of Chucky, Curse of Chucky, and Cult of Chucky.
As a human, Tiffany has bleached blonde hair and brown eyes, a gothic fashion style, and has a chest tattoo of a stabbed heart with Chucky written above it.
Baquerín de Campos

Baquerin de Campos is a municipality found in the province of Palencia in the autonomous community of Castile and Leon in Spain.
Jaén, Spain

Jaen () is a city in south-central Spain, located in the autonomous community of Andalusia. It is the capital of the Province of Jaen.
Moyen-Chari (region)

Moyen-Chari is one of the 23 regions of Chad. Its capital is Sarh.
Manda National Park is in the region.
1804

1804 was a leap year.
Births
July 4 - Nathaniel Hawthorne, American writer (The Scarlet Letter, The House of the Seven Gables, etc.)
Deaths
February 12 - Immanuel Kant
July 12 - Alexander Hamilton
Theogony

The Theogony (, Theogonia, the birth of the gods) is a poem by Hesiod. It was written in the 8th or 7th century BC, and uses the same dialect of Ancient Greek as Homer. This dialect is known as Epic dialect today. With the exception of the Illiad and the Odyssey, the Theogony is the oldest known source of Greek mythology.
The poem is a synthesis of different Greek stories and traditions. It is a story that tells how the gods came to be and how they established permanent control over the cosmos. It is the first Greek mythical cosmogony. In the beginning, the state of the universe is chaos - a dark indefinite void. Everything else appeared from divine chaos.
January 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état

On 23 January 2022, a gunshot was heard in front of presidential residence in the Burkinabe capital Ouagadougou. The soldiers was reported to have taken the control of military base in the capital. Although the government denied the ongoing coup in the country. However, several hours later, President Roch Marc Christian Kabore was said to have been arrested by the soldiers at military camp in the country. The next day, Kabore was removed from power.
It was reported that the internet in the country has stopped working. On 24 January 2022, it was announced that Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba was the coup's leader and would become the country's head of state.
Avalon Park, Chicago

Avalon Park is an area on the south side of the U.S. city of Chicago, Illinois. It is one of the city's 77 official community areas and a park. Boundaries are 76th St. to the north, South Chicago Ave. to the east and 87th St. to the south.
Avalon Park had a major demographic change in the 1960s. In the 1960 census, Avalon Park was 0% African American (only six of 12,710 residents). A decade later, Avalon Park was 83% African American, according to the 1970 census.
A sewer system was created in 1910. It helped to drain the area and make further development easier.
Main-Kinzig-Kreis

Main-Kinzig-Kreis is a Rural District in east Hesse, Germany.
Isthmohyla lancasteri

Lancaster's's tree frog (Isthmohyla lancasteri) is a frog that lives in Costa Rica and Panama. Scientists have seen it between 40 and 1450 meters above sea level. It lives in premontane places, not too high up in the mountains.
A48(M) motorway

The A48(M) motorway in Wales links Cardiff with Newport. The A48(M) has no junctions and opened in 1977.
After Many Years (1908 movie)

After Many Years is a 1908 American silent drama movie directed by D. W. Griffith and stars Charles Inslee, Florence Lawrence, and Harry Solter.
United Nations list of non-self-governing territories

A non-self-governing territory (NSGT) as a territory without a full self-government. In practice, a NSGT is a territory considered by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) to be "non-self-governing".
Current entries
The following 17 territories are currently included on the list.
The Chantels

The Chantels was an American female African-American music group. They performed rhythm and blues starting in 1957 and ending in 1970. The first single by the group was "He's Gone", released in 1957. Later that year, the song "Maybe" was released. In mid January 1958 it was at #15 on the Billboard Hot 100.
This group had five members. Arlene Smith was the leader. One of the musicians, Jackie Landry Jackson, died during 1997. The Chantels' 1958 single "I Love You So" was in the 1989 movie Look Who's Talking.
Elisa Barnard

Elisa Barnard is an archer from Australia. Barnard competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics. She was born on 27 May 1993.
Dive bomber

A dive bomber is a bomber aircraft that dives towards the ground so it can get very close to its targets so that it is more likely to hit them. This can also limit the chance of anti-aircraft fire hitting the plane.
Diving nearly vertically at the target, the aircraft will release the bombs very close to the target at high speed. This allows a dive bomber to drop bombs accurately on a relatively small target, or a moving target quite easily. Dive bombers were widely used to attack high value targets such as ships and bridges. This also had the advantage of attacking ships at a weak spot. A ship's armour was heaviest near the water. On the top of the ship, however, either the armour was very thin, or there was no armour at all. Also, dive bombing allowed relatively small aeroplanes carrying a limited bomb load to do more damage than usual.
Because of better bombsights and better anti-aircraft warfare after World War II, dive bombers were replaced by attack aircraft.
Dick Whittington

Dick Whittington, properly Sir Richard Whittington (1354 - March 1423), was four times Lord Mayor of London, a member of parliament and a Sheriff of London. He had no children and left his fortune (PS7,000 equivalent to PS6,300,000 in 2021) to form the Charity of Sir Richard Whittington.
His life was well known. He became a character in an English story that was adapted for the stage as a play, The History of Richard Whittington, of his lowe byrth, his great fortune, in February 1604. This was turned into a pantomime called Dick Whittington and His Cat. This tells how Dick, a boy from a poor Gloucestershire family, sets out for London to make his fortune, accompanied by, or later acquiring, his cat. At first he meets with little success, and is tempted to return home. However, on his way out of the city, whilst climbing Highgate Hill he hears the Bow Bells of London ringing, and believes they are sending him a message. There is now a large hospital on Highgate Hill, named the Whittington Hospital. A traditional rhyme associated with this tale is:Turn again, Whittington,
Once Lord Mayor of London!
Turn again, Whittington,
Twice Lord Mayor of London!
Turn again, Whittington,
Thrice Lord Mayor of London!
Eumuroida

Eumuroida are a group of all muroid rodents, or the true muroids. It was made in 2004. The group is not in the standard taxonomic classification, but it is between superfamily and family. The Eumuroida is the clade including all organisms which evolved from the most recent ancestor of the Calomyscidae, Nesomyidae, Cricetidae, and Muridae.
Carl Ruiz

Carl "The Cuban" Ruiz (April 4, 1975 - September 21, 2019) was a Cuban-American restaurant-owner and celebrity chef. He was born in Passaic, New Jersey. Ruiz was best known as a judge on many cooking competition shows on Food Network in the United States. He was also known for working with Guy Fieri and was a judge on his shows, including Guy's Grocery Games and Guy's Ranch Kitchen.
Ruiz died in his sleep on September 21, 2019, of a suspected heart attack while visiting friends in Maryland, aged 44.
Angri

Angri is a town and comune in the province of Salerno, Campania, Italy. It was the hometown of Teresina Raiola, the mother of famous American gangster Al Capone, as well Frank Nitti, another famous gangster. It is also where Alfonso Maria Fusco lived and died.
Rions

Rions is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest part of France.
Bokermannohyla

Bokermannohyla is a genus of frogs in the family Hylidae. Scientists invented this genus in 2005. That year, many amphibian scientists looked at the species of in Hylidae and decided to make changes. Twenty-three species that had been placed in the genus Hyla were moved to Bokermannohyla.
These frogs live in southern Brazil.
Scientist tell whether a frog is a Bokermannohyla frog using 65 specific parts of the DNA in its nucleus and mitochondria. These genes are for proteins and ribosomes.
This group is named after scientist Werner Carlos Agosto Bokermann.
Size
With most frogs, the adult female frog is larger than the adult male frog. But with some frogs in Bokermannohyla, the adult male frog is larger. Scientists say this happens when the male frogs fight each other for good places to find female frogs.
Haider al-Abadi

Haider Jawad Kadhim al-Abadi (or al-'Ibadi; , born 25 April 1952) is an Iraqi politician. He was the Prime Minister of Iraq from September 2014 through October 2018.
Offspring

In biology, offspring are the young creation of living organisms, produced either by a single organism or, in the case of sexual reproduction, two organisms. Collective offspring may be known as a brood or progeny in a more general way. This can refer to a set of simultaneous offspring, such as the chicks hatched from one clutch of eggs, or to all the offspring, as with the honeybee.
Eibelstadt

Eibelstadt () is a town in Wurzburg, in Bavaria, Germany.
Geography
Eibelstadt is among vineyards on the right edge of the Main, 10 km southeast of Wurzburg.
Lady Pamela Hicks

Lady Pamela Carmen Louise Hicks (nee Mountbatten; born 19 April 1929) is a British aristocrat. She is a relative of the British royal family.
She is the younger daughter of Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma and Edwina Ashley. Through her father, Lady Pamela is a first cousin of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, and a grandniece of the last Empress of Russia, Alexandra Feodorovna.
She was a bridesmaid and later as a lady-in-waiting to Queen Elizabeth II.
Us Girls

Us Girls is a BBC sitcom series that aired for 2 seasons and 12 episodes from 27 February, 1992 and 14 April, 1993. It stars Joanne Campbell, Mona Hammond and Marlaine Gordon.
One Bennett Park

One Bennett Park is a skyscraper at 451 East Grand Avenue, in the Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago.
The project was first announced as the building at 451 E. Grand Ave in July 2014, approved in December 2014, and named One Bennett Park in October 2015.
The building is named for Edward H. Bennett, the Chicago architect and urban planner who coauthored the 1909 Plan of Chicago. When completed, it will be among the tallest buildings in Chicago.
Gavar

Gavar is a city in Armenia. It is the capital of Gegharkunik. It was called Nor Bayezet or Novyi Bayazet until 1959. Then the name changed to Kamo until 1996. The town is in the mountains. It is only a few miles away from the western shores of Lake Sevan. In 2001 there were 23,302 people.
The people of Gavar are mainly Christians. They belong to the Armenian Apostolic Church.
Notable people
Here are some notable people who were born or raised in the town of Gavar:
Pahare (1895-1968), actor, writer, conservative.
Frunze Dovlatyan (1927-1997), was a film director, actor and screenwriter.
Byureghik Mneyan (1935), actress, honoured pedagogue of the Republic of Armenia.
Hranush Hakobyan (1954), politician and current minister of diaspora of the Republic of Armenia.
Tigran Arzakantsyan (1966) veterinarian and honorary Doctor of International Business.
Hovhannes Goharyan (1988) football player of the Armenian national team.
Lee Fogolin Sr.

Lidio John Fogolin, Sr. (born February 27, 1926 in Fort William, Ontario - d. November 29, 2000) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player for the Detroit Red Wings and Chicago Black Hawks of the NHL.
Playing career
Lee Fogolin started his professional career with the Omaha Knights of the USHL in 1946. The next year he played for the Indianapolis Capitals of the AHL. He saw his first NHL action for the Detroit Red Wings in the 1948 playoffs. He began the 1949 season with Indianapolis before being called up to the NHL full-time.
He played the next 3 seasons with Detroit winning the Stanley Cup with them in 1950. In 1951 he was traded to the Chicago Black Hawks along with Steve Black for Bert Olmstead and Vic Stasiuk. He played the final 6 years of his career on less than impressive Chicago Black Hawks teams. In 1957 he signed on as a player-coach of the Calgary Stampeders of the WHL. He broke his elbow that season and decided to retire at its conclusion to concentrate on coaching full-time.
Coaching career
Lee Fogolin coached 1 season in the WHL in 1957. He did not return to coaching until 1971 with the Thunder Bay Twins of the USHL where he stayed for 2 seasons.
Trivia
Lee Fogolin Sr. played in 2 NHL All Star Games in 1950 and 1951.
His son Lee Fogolin Jr. won 2 Stanley Cups with the Edmonton Oilers in 1984 and 1985.
His grandson Michael Fogolin played for the Prince George Cougars in the WHL and died in his sleep on May 26, 2004 of a possible heart condition.
Soraya Thronicke

Soraya Vieira Thronicke (born 1 June 1973) is a Brazilian politician and lawyer. She has been the Senator from Mato Grosso do Sul since 2019. She was the UNIAO nominee for President of Brazil in the 2022 election. Her views are seen as economically liberal and socially conservative.
Boris Badenov

Boris Badenov is an antagonist of the 1959-1964 American animated television series The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show. He was voiced by Paul Frees in that series. Badenov's name is based on that of 16th century tsar Boris Godunov. His accent and explosive temper are a homage to American actor Akim Tamiroff, especially to Tamiroff's role in The Great McGinty a 1940 movie directed by Preston Sturges. Badenov was created by Bill Scott, who based the character's appearance on that of Gomez Addams.
Gorgias (Plato)

Gorgias is a book of dialogue by Plato, written about the nature of rhetoric, virtue and justice.
Persons
The book is created by dialogues among persons as follow;
Socrates
Chaerephon, a friend of Socrates
Gorgias, a sophist
Polus, a student of Gorgias
Callicles, a sophist
Synopsis
In the preliminary discussion, Socrates and Gorgias agree that "persuasion is the chief end (goal) of rhetoric".
Socrates gets Gorgias to agree that there is a difference between belief and knowledge. A belief can be true or false, but there is no such thing as false knowledge (the word implies its correctness). The critical point in the dialogue is now reached:
Socrates: Shall we then assume two sorts of persuasion, one which is the source of belief without knowledge, as the other is of knowledge?
Gorgias: By all means.
Socrates: And which sort of persuasion does rhetoric create in courts of law and other assemblies... the sort of persuasion which gives belief without knowledge, or that which gives knowledge?
Gorgias: Clearly, Socrates, that which only gives belief.
Socrates: Then rhetoric, as would appear, is the artificer of a persuasion which creates belief about the just and unjust, but gives no instruction about them?
A bit later, the dialogue changes direction:
Polus: I will ask; and do you answer me, Socrates, the same question which Gorgias, as you suppose, is unable to answer: What is rhetoric?
Socrates: I should say a sort of experience.
Socrates: An experience in producing a sort of delight and gratification, Polus.
Polus: Then are cookery and rhetoric the same?
Socrates: No, they are only different parts of the same profession.
The dialogue continues. Socrates drives it towards a contrast between true knowledge produced by the art of philosophy, and the practical tricks of rhetoric. Rhetoric is pleasing and effective, but not an art, and is closer to flattery.
Socrates says that virtue is more important than rhetoric. Rhetoric should depend on philosophy. Philosophy is an art, but rhetoric is just a skill.
So what started as an academic discussion ends as a very direct attack on the way law and politics were done in Athens.
Son en Breugel

Son en Breugel is a municipality in the Dutch province of North Brabant. In 2019, 16,904 people lived there.
Joy Page

Joy Page (November 9, 1924 - April 18, 2008) was an American actress. She played Annina Brandel in the movie Casablanca. She also played Marsinah in the 1944 movie Kismet.
Page was born in Los Angeles, California. She died from pneumonia and a stroke, at age eighty-three.
Constitution of Portugal

The current Constitution of Portugal was adopted in 1976 after the Carnation Revolution.
Lovely Rita

"Lovely Rita" is a song by The Beatles performed on the album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, written and sung by Paul McCartney, although as with all McCartney-written Beatles songs it is credited to Lennon/McCartney. It is about a female parking attendant and the narrator's love for her.
Inspiration
The term "meter-maid" was largely unknown in the UK prior to the song's release. It is American slang for a female traffic warden, now officially known by the gender-neutral term parking attendant. According to some sources, the song emanates from when a female traffic warden named Meta Davis gave a parking ticket to McCartney outside Abbey Road Studios. Instead of becoming angry, he accepted it with good grace and expressed his feelings in song. When asked why he had called her "Rita", McCartney replied, "Well, she looked like a Rita to me".
Recording
Recording began on 23 February 1967. Using a four-track recorder, this first performance featured Harrison's guitar on track 1, Lennon's guitar on track 2, Ringo's drums on track 3, and McCartney's piano set on track 4. The band later added lead vocal, bass, and a three-part backing vocal section. By 21 March, the final mono mix was completed and a month later, the stereo mix was done.
The unusual noises during the song after the lines "and the bag across her shoulder/ made her look a little like a military man" were John Lennon, Paul McCartney, and George Harrison playing comb and paper. Mal Evans was sent to Abbey Road's lavatories to get toilet paper (which was stamped with the words, "PROPERTY OF EMI"). This was used to cover hair combs, which they blew through to sound like a kazoo orchestra.
Pink Floyd watched the Beatles recording "Lovely Rita". It is rumored that "Lovely Rita" influenced the song "Pow R. Toc H." found on their first album, "The Piper at the Gates of Dawn".
Personnel
Paul McCartney - vocal, piano, bass, comb and paper
John Lennon - backing vocal, vocal percussion, acoustic rhythm guitar, comb and paper
George Harrison - backing vocal, electric slide guitar, acoustic rhythm guitar, comb and paper
Ringo Starr - drums, comb and paper
George Martin - production, piano
Geoff Emerick - engineer
Personnel per Ian MacDonald
Shawn Phillips has said in an interview that he performed background vocals on the track.
Other versions
In 1976, Roy Wood of ELO and Wizzard recorded the song for the musical documentary All This and World War II. The song was recorded by Fats Domino.
In 2007, Travis recorded the song for It Was 40 Years Ago Today, a television film with contemporary acts recording the album's songs using the same studio, technicians and recording techniques as the original.
Joan Osborne sings the song on the 2009 Cheap Trick release, Sgt. Pepper Live.
Les Fradkin has an instrumental version on his 2007 release Pepper Front to Back.
Upper Montclair, New Jersey

Upper Montclair is a census-designated place (CDP), unincorporated community and neighborhood within Montclair in Essex County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population for the CDP was 11,565.
Variable nebula

A variable nebula is a reflection nebula that gets brighter and darker because of changes in its star.
The Three Musketeers (1993 movie)

The Three Musketeers is a 1993 Austrian American action adventure comedy movie directed by Stephen Herek and was based on the 1844 novel of the same name by Alexandre Dumas. It stars Charlie Sheen, Kiefer Sutherland, Chris O'Donnell, Oliver Platt, Tim Curry, Rebecca De Mornay, Paul McGann, Gabrielle Anwar, Julie Delpy.
Bohemian Like You

"Bohemian Like You" is a 2000 song by American alternative rock band The Dandy Warhols and is the second single from their third studio album Thirteen Tales from Urban Bohemia. It went to number 1 in Portugal, number 5 in the United Kingdom, Greece and Italy, number 17 in Ireland and number 19 in the Netherlands.
Track listings
Original 2000 release
2001 re-release
Electoral district of Maroochydore

Maroochydore is an electoral district of Queensland. It was created in 1992.
Maroochydore is on the Sunshine Coast.
Vassily Ivanchuk

Vassily Ivanchuk, born 18 March 1969, is a Ukrainian chess grandmaster.
Chucky, as he is affectionately known, has been a leading player in the world since 1988, at times reaching the second spot on the FIDE list, but has never won the World Chess Championship. Ivanchuk has often had erratic results. Since 2007 his world ranking has ranged from twelfth to second, before dropping to 30th in July 2009.
He was the 2007-2008 World Blitz Chess champion.
He won Amber blindfold and rapid chess championship in 1992 and 2010.
Character
Chucky has been described by Viswanathan Anand as the most eccentric player in the chess world. Anand gave his view on Ivanchuk like this:
"He's someone who is very intelligent ... but you never know which mood he is going to be in. Some days he will treat you like his long-lost brother. The next day he ignores you completely.
The players have a word for him. They say he lives on 'Planet Ivanchuk'. (Laughs) ... I have seen him totally drunk and singing Ukrainian poetry and then the next day I have seen him give an impressive talk.
For a while he was trying to learn Turkish. Don't ask me why ... Every day is a surprise with him".
When he plays, Ivanchuk rarely looks at the board. Instead he stares at the ceiling and at the walls with a blank stare (although this is not uncommon with top players who calculate without looking at the board). His playing style is unpredictable and highly original, making him a threat to any chess player, although it sometimes also leads to quick losses.
After a string of unsuccessful games culminated in his elimination at the early stages of the 2009 Chess World Cup, Ivanchuk announced, in a highly emotional interview, his retirement from professional chess. However, he soon recanted this decision.
Alexander Dennis Enviro300

The Alexander Dennis Enviro300 (previously known as TransBus Enviro300) is a single decker low-floor bus. It was built in two generations from 2001 to 2015. It was built by TransBus International until 2004. It was then built by Alexander Dennis.
First generation (2001-2008)
The first generation TransBus Enviro300 was launched in 2001. In 2004 Transbus was sold to Alexander Dennis. The bus was renamed the Alexander Dennis Enviro300. In 2006 the Enviro300 chassis became available with the East Lancs Esteem bodywork.
Second generation (2007-2015)
The second generation Enviro300 was launched in 2007. With it various chassis could be added on, like the MAN 18.240, Volvo B7RLE and Scania K230UB.
In April 2013 a gas-powered version called the Enviro300SG was launched. It was available on the Scania K230UB chassis. These buses were jointly built by Alexander Dennis and Scania.
Jorgelina Aranda

Jorgelina Julia Aranda (19 August 1942 - 10 January 2015) was an Argentine actress, model and singer. She was known for her role in Il Gaucho. Aranda was born in Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Aranda died of cancer in Buenos Aries, aged 72.
Willy Hamerslag

Willy "Wil" Hamerslag, often only referred to only by her surname Hamerslag (born 1900s) was a Dutch athletics competitor in the 1920s, specialized in the high jump and long jump. She was a member of Hygiea, The Hague.
Career
Hamerslag won multiple medals at national championships. She became 1925 national champion in the long jump with 4.885 metres. At the same championships she finished second in the athletics' triathlon and third in the high jump.
In 1927 she became the first official national record holder in the high jump with a height of 1.395 meter.
In September 1927 she became Dutch national champion in the 4x 100 metres together with Nici Mur, Martha Kolthof and Nettie Grooss with a time of 55 seconds.
Ray Davies

Sir Raymond Douglas Davies ( ; born 21 June 1944) is a British rock musician. He was born in Fortis Hill, Muswell Hill, north London. He was the lead singer of The Kinks, in which his brother Dave Davies was lead guitarist. Since the band split, Ray Davies is a solo singer-songwriter.
Davies attempted suicide and was later diagnosed with bipolar disorder.
Stand-up comedy

Stand-up comedy is a style of comedy where the comedian speaks directly to the audience. A person who performs stand-up comedy is known as a stand-up comic, stand-up comedian, or simply stand-up. It is usually done by a single comedian, and with the help of a microphone. The comedian normally speaks quickly many funny stories and short jokes (called bits). This is called a monologue, routine or act. Some stand-up comedians use music, props, or magic tricks in their acts. Stand-up comedy is usually done in comedy clubs, bars, colleges, and theaters. However, there is no restriction on where it can be done. Many smaller clubs, bars, and restaurants do "open microphone" events where amateur comedians can perform comedy in front of a live audience, offering a way for the performers to become better and possibly become professional comedians.
Wix.com

Wix.com is a freemium online platform that allows users to create websites and Facebook pages.
It competes with Webs, Weebly, Yola and other web hosting and creation sites.
History
Wix was created in 2006 by Avishai Abrahami, Nadav Abrahami and Giora Kaplan. The company is located in Tel Aviv, with offices in San Francisco, New York City and Dnepropetrovsk. It is funded by investors Insight Venture Partners, Mangrove Capital Partners, Bessemer Venture Partners and Benchmark Capital.
It entered open-beta in 2008.
Eau de toilette

Eau de toilette is a kind of perfume used to make skin smell nice. It is also called "aromatic waters". It is based on alcohol, its main ingredient. It is usually used on the skin after bathing or shaving. It is considered a "weak" and cheap version of perfume. Toilet water is defined as a dilute perfume (perfume is only ingredient mixed with alcohol and few other lowering the production cost). It was originally composed of alcohol and various volatile oils.
Bolton Wanderers F.C.

Bolton Wanderers F.C. is an English football club. It is based 15 miles north of Manchester. The club plays in the English football league 1, the third tier league in England. Their home is the University of Bolton Stadium. It holds around 28,723 people. Their manager is Ian Evett. At home they play in a white shirt, navy blue shorts & white socks. Away they play in a navy blue shirt, white shorts and navy blue socks.
WarioWare: Touched!

WarioWare: Touched! is a minigame collection video game created by Nintendo for the Nintendo DS. It is part of the Wario series, and it is the fourth WarioWare game. It was released in 2004 in Japan and in 2005 in North America and Europe.
The player can unlock other characters like the disco loving and large blue wig wearing Jimmy. T and the cyborg scientist Dr. Crygor. Each character has a special assortment of games, (except for wario and a few others which serve the purpose of mixing games) and special introductory story. The character Mike, a blue Karaoke robot built by Dr. Crygor, was introduced for this game, and all of his games use the built in microphone on the Nintendo DS for control. Feeding garlic to wario turns him into "Wario-Man" and unlocks new games, including knocking over dominoes as a Wario figure or stopping a spinning gear with an egg with Wario's face on it to make the egg fall. The player can change him back into regular Wario by feeding him a bomb item.
2004 video games
2005 video games
Nintendo Research & Development 1 games
Nintendo DS games
Platform games
Video game spin-offs
Virtual Console games
Video games developed in Japan
Wario
Story
Wario
Mona
Jimmy T.
Rowan Williams

Rowan Douglas Williams, Baron Williams of Oystermouth, DD, PC, FBA (born 14 June 1950) was the 104th Archbishop of Canterbury from 2002 until 2012. In this role he was the most senior bishop in the Church of England and the symbolic head of the worldwide Anglican Communion. Williams is a distinguished theologian and poet. He is the current Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge. He is married and has a daughter and son.
Williams was ordained as a priest in 1978, and was consecreated as a bishop in 1992. He served as Bishop of Monmouth from 1991. He held the office of Archbishop of Wales from 2000 until his election as Archbishop of Canterbury.
Following his retirement as archbishop, he was created a life peer as Baron Williams of Oystermouth.
Laika & the Cosmonauts

Laika & the Cosmonauts were a Finnish rock band. They were named for the Soviet Union space dog, Laika.
The band's genre was surf rock. A Boston Globe reviewer said their sound was "far beyond the limitations of any specific genre." They played mostly Finnish rautalanka (instrumental traditional) music.
Laika & the Cosmonauts were not well known in the United States. They were well-liked by many musicians. These include Mike Campbell and Benmont Tench of Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, Mike Palm of the band, Agent Orange, and an early surf rock musician, Dick Dale. Al Jourgensen of Ministry said they are "the best f**king band in the world."
History
The band began in 1987. They still had the same members when they stopped making records in 2008. They toured the United States and Europe several times. The band also played several times on European television.
Laika & the Cosmonauts said in an email on April 23, 2008, that they were quitting after a twenty-year career. They ended with an American tour. The last shows were at the Continental Club in Austin, Texas in the autumn of 2008. A compilation album, Cosmopolis, was released at the same time as the tour.
Ol Doinyo Lengai

Ol Doinyo Lengai is a volcano in the East African Rift in Tanzania. The name means Mountain of God in the Maasai language.
Ol Doinyo Lengai is the only volcano in the world that erupts a rock known as carbonatite. This is a rock which has greater than 50% of carbonate minerals.
Helix (gastropod)

Helix is a genus of large air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs.
The genus Helix is known from the Oligocene onwards.
This genus is native to Europe and the regions around the Mediterranean Sea.
The best-known species include Helix aspersa, the common, or brown garden snail, and Helix pomatia, the Roman snail, Burgundy snail, or edible snail. H. pomatia and some other species are eaten as escargots.
Helix snails have been introduced throughout the world, where some, especially H. aspersa, have become garden pests.
Snails in this genus create and use love darts during mating.
Helix snails prefer cool, damp environments, as they easily get dry. Snails are most active at night and after rainfall. During unfavourable conditions, a snail will remain inside its shell, usually under rocks or other hiding places, to avoid being discovered by predators. In dry climates snails will naturally congregate near water sources, including artificial sources such as waste-water outlets of air conditioners.
The common garden snail (Helix aspersa) is herbivorous. These snails are able to digest most vegetation including carrots and lettuce. They also have a specialized crop of symbiotic bacteria that help their digestion, especially by breaking down the polysaccharide cellulose into simple sugars.
Philadelphia Brigade

The Philadelphia Brigade was a brigade in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It got its name because its soldiers came from the city of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was part of the Army of the Potomac.
Pastoralism

Pastoralism is a form of animal husbandry where domesticated animals known as Livestock are released onto large vegetated outdoor lands (pastures) for grazing, historically by nomadic people who moved around with their herds. The species involved include cattle, camels, goats, yaks, llamas, reindeer, horse and sheep.
Vârtop

Vartop is a commune in Dolj County, Romania.
Sheila Levine Is Dead and Living in New York

Sheila Levine Is Dead and Living in New York is a 1975 American black comedy movie directed by Sidney J. Furie and was based on the novel of the same name by Gail Parent. It stars Roy Scheider, Jeannie Berlin, Sid Melton, Rebecca Dianna Smith and was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
F.C. Girondins de Bordeaux

F.C. Girondins de Bordeaux is a football club which plays in France.
Justin Martyr

Justin Martyr ( AD 100 AD 165), also known as Saint Justin, was an early Christian from Nablus on the West Bank, who was martyred in Rome. He is known for his writings defending Christianity.
Dolichostyrax longipes

Dolichostyrax longipes is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1913 and is known from Borneo.
Billie Whitelaw

Billie Honor Whitelaw, CBE (6 June 1932 - 21 December 2014) was an English actress.
Whitelaw was born in Coventry and was raised in Bradford. She was known for working with Samuel Beckett. Whitelaw was known for her roles in The Omen and in Hot Fuzz.
Whitelaw died in Hampstead, London, England, aged 82.
James River (disambiguation)

The James River is a river in the U.S. state of Virginia.
South Eastern franchise

The South Eastern franchise, also known as the Integrated Kent franchise, is a railway franchise for providing passenger services between London and Kent in South East England.
History
1996: Connex South Eastern
Connex South Eastern began operating the franchise on 13 October 1996
On 8 November 2003, Its services were stopped because of money problems and using old trains instead of buying new ones.
2003: South Eastern Trains
On 9 November 2003, South Eastern Trains, took over the franchise for 18 months. It took on all of the trains and the Connex staff.
2006: Southeastern (Govia)
In November 2005, Southeastern took over the franchise. It took on all of the trains.
In October 2021, Its services were stopped because it kept PS25 million instead of paying it back to Department for Transport.
2021: Southeastern (DfT)
On 17 October 2021, Southeastern took over the franchise. It took on all of the trains and staff. They had also kept the same name and same logos.
Ronan Farrow

Ronan Farrow (born Satchel Ronan O'Sullivan Farrow; December 19, 1987) is an American activist. He is the son of actress Mia Farrow. It is not known who his father is - it may be filmmaker Woody Allen or singer Frank Sinatra. He was born in New York City. He has written for The Guardian, The Wall Street Journal, and other newspapers.
Portoscuso

Portoscuso (Portescusi) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Sud Sardegna in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 5,150 people lived there. Its area is 38.09 km2. It is 6 meters above sea level.
National Mechanics

National Mechanics (Spanish:Mecanica nacional) is a 1972 Mexican comedy drama movie directed by Luis Alcoriza and starring Manolo Fabregas, Lucha Villa, Hector Suarez, Sara Garcia, Alma Muriel, Pancho Cordova, Aurora Clavel, Alejandro Ciangherotti.
Honey (disambiguation)

Honey is a sweet, edible fluid produced by bees.
Kirby Star Allies

Kirby Star Allies is a 2018 platformer video game for the Nintendo Switch. It was released worldwide on March 16th, 2018. It was developed by HAL Laboratory and published by Nintendo. It is part of the Kirby series.
Gameplay
Kirby Star Allies plays similarly to previous Kirby entries. Kirby can run and jump, and if the jump button is pressed multiple times, he can float. Kirby can inhale enemies to get copy abilities; special power-ups that are of a certain element or other thing (example: Fire).
The Doll with Millions

The Doll with Millions () is a 1928 Soviet silent comedy movie directed by Sergei Komarov. It stars Igor Ilyinsky, Vladimir Fogel, and Galina Kravchenko.
Ageism

Ageism is when a person is treated badly only because of their age. Ageism can be discrimination by one person or by a part of society as a group. Discrimination is when a person is left out or abused by somebody who does not like something about them. For example, their facial features, their height or their skin.
There have been many issues at the British broadcasting company, BBC, dealing with people saying that they have issues with ageism. Ageism is often common in the entertainment industry where what a person looks like is felt by many to be important.
There are two targets for age discrimination: old people (also called senior citizens) and young people. Discrimination against old and young people can happen at places like job interviews. For example, a company might hire a worker who is about 30 years old instead of someone who is about 50 years old, or someone who is around 20 years old, regardless of skill level. Another common example of ageism is not allowing "minors", or young people, to vote, drink, drive, work, marry, gamble, or give sexual consent.
Flow chart

A flow chart, also known as a flowchart, is a type of diagram, made of boxes and arrows. It can be used to show:
An algorithm, a step-by-step list of directions that need to be followed to solve a problem
A process, a series of stages in time where the last stage is the product, result or goal.
The planned stages of a project.
The flow chart uses boxes, arrows and other elements:
Boxes show the process operations, the various steps and actions.
Arrows show the order of the steps, and/or different options.
Other elements representing materials involved, decisions, people, time or process measurements.
Flowchart building blocks
Common Shapes
The following table shows some of the most common shapes used in flowcharts. Generally, flowcharts are read from top to bottom and left to right. Reading flowcharts can also be called "flowing".
Software
There are many different types of software that deal with making flowcharts. Some types of software allow users to design flowcharts that can be used to help them design a program easier. Other applications can also create programs based on the flowchart that the user designed. Some software that deal with making flowcharts include diagrams.net, Google Drawings, LibreOffice Draw, Microsoft Visio, yEd, and Inkscape.
Sharlene Whyte

Sharlene Natasha Whyte (born 19 May 1976) is an English actress, known for portraying Jenny Edwards in the CBBC drama series The Story of Tracy Beaker and Adanna Lawal in the BBC school-based drama series Waterloo Road. As well as starring in various stage productions, she has also made appearances in television series such as Doctors, Casualty, Silent Witness, Coronation Street, Sadie J, We Hunt Together and Stephen.
Biography
Whyte is of Grenadian descent. She trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art from 1996 till 1999.
The Runaways (movie)

The Runaways is a 2010 biographical movie. Dakota Fanning plays Cherie Currie. Kristen Stewart plays the singer Joan Jett. This movie is about the 1970s all-girl rock group called The Runaways. It begins around 1975.
The Runaways got mostly positive review by critics. It was released on March 19, 2010.
Monaco Grand Prix

The Monaco Grand Prix (Grand Prix de Monaco) is a Formula One race held each year on the Circuit de Monaco. Run since 1929, it is widely considered to be one of the most important and prestigious automobile races in the world alongside the Indianapolis 500 and the 24 Hours of Le Mans.
Winners
Repeat winners (drivers)
Drivers in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.
Repeat winners (constructors)
Teams in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.
A pink background indicates an event which was not part of the Formula One World Championship.
A yellow background indicates an event which was part of the pre-war European Championship.
Repeat winners (engine manufacturers)
Manufacturers in bold are competing in the Formula One championship in the current season.
A pink background indicates an event which was not part of the Formula One World Championship.
A yellow background indicates an event which was part of the pre-war European Championship.
* Between 1998 and 2005 built by Ilmor, funded by Mercedes
** Built by Cosworth, funded by Ford
*** Built by Porsche
By year
A pink background indicates an event which was not part of the Formula One World Championship.
A yellow background indicates an event which was part of the pre-war European Championship.
Bunryaku

, also romanized as Bunreki, was a after Tenpuku and before Katei. This period started in November 1234 and ended in September 1235. The reigning emperor was .
Events of the Bunryaku Era
18 June 1234 (Bunryaku 1, 20th day of the 5th month): Former Emperor Chukyo died.
31 August 1234 (Bunryaku 1, 6th day of the 8th month): Former Emperor Go-Horikawa died.
1234 (Bunryaku 1, 12th month): Kujo Yoritsune is raised to the 1st rank of the 3rd class in the court hierarchy.
Related pages
Kamakura period
Open research

Open research is research that is openly accessible, usable, editable, and distributable by anyone for any purpose, even commercially. Open research is licensed with an open license that authorizes use of the content as described above.
Cancer of unknown primary origin

Cancer of unknown primary origin (CUP, "occult cancer") is a term used to describe a cancer that is said to be at the metastatic stage at the time of diagnosis, but a primary tumor cannot be identified. A diagnosis of CUP requires a clinical picture with metastatic disease and one or more biopsy results inconsistent with a primary tumor.
CUP is found in about 3 to 5% of all people diagnosed with invasive cancer, and carries a poor prognosis in most (80 to 85%) of those circumstances. The other 15 to 20% of patients, however, have a relatively long survival with appropriate treatment.
Headphones

Headphones are electronic audio device that people wear over their ears. They let people hear sounds on a walkman, MP3 player, mobile phone or computer. Headphones come in many different sizes from big to small. They are also known as earphones, stereophones, headsets or even 'cans'. Earbuds are inserted into the ear. Headphones typically uses small plug for connection. Some use a Bluetooth connection so they don't have the cord in the way. Some sources say Bluetooth headphones are riskier than wired headphones because of the radiation emitted by Bluetooth.
There is a risk of deafness if listening to headphones with a high volume for a long time.
The Ural Front

The Ural Front () is a 1944 Soviet war movie directed by Sergey Gerasimov. It stars Tamara Makarova, Viktor Dobrovolsky, and Sofya Khalyutina.
Jun Hong Lu

Jun Hong Lu (, 4 August 1959 - 10 November 2021) was a Chinese-born Australian alleged cult leader. He was the founder and leader of the Guan Yin Citta Dharma Door organisation. He was born in Shanghai, China.
Lu died on 10 November 2021 in Sydney, Australia from an illness, aged 62.
Ambrose Rogers

Ambrose Rodgers is a Gaelic footballer who plays for Down. He is the current captain and was also the captain of the Down Under-21 team in 2005 when they won the Ulster Under-21 Football Championship.