kenhktsui/simple_wikipedia_LM_quality_score_v1 huggingface dataset:
National Smallbore Rifle Association

The National Smallbore Rifle Association (NSRA) is a British charity and governing body for some shooting sports.
The NSRA governs target shooting with smallbore rifles and pistols, as well as airguns and match crossbow.
The NSRA is based at The Lord Roberts Centre at the National Shooting Centre, Bisley Camp in Surrey. They organise competitions all year round.
Bisley Rifle Meeting
The NSRA holds a big competition at Bisley each year in August. The first meeting was held in 1922 and has been held every year since, except during World War 1 and World War 2.
Most competitions are shot at distances of fifty metres and one hundred yards.
Steven R. Nagel

Steven Ray Nagel (October 27, 1946 - August 21, 2014), (Col, USAF), was an American astronaut, aeronautical and mechanical engineer, test pilot and a United States Air Force pilot. Nagel became a NASA astronaut in August 1979. Nagel retired from the Air Force February 28, 1995 and as an astronaut one month later.
Nagel died on August 21, 2014 of cancer.
Emma Caulfield

Emma Caulfield (born Emma Chukker in San Diego, California on April 8, 1973) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as ex-demon Anya on the television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer.
Code of the Samurai

is an hack and slash video game for the PlayStation 2. Developed by Red Entertainment and published by Sega and Midas Interactive Entertainment, in Japan and Europe respectively.
Overview
Player can play as Soji Okita and Hijikata Toshizo, where their mission began to getting breed bandits in Kyoto. Each time you played Okita, an arrow will be displayed insanity, while you face the ronin. And at the same time, you can make a gap attack you created, and your attack will level-up instantly. For example, if you choose Harada Sanosuke , the attack power will increased significanly, but the defense power will slow down decreases.
Bernon

Bernon is a commune of the Aube departement in the north-central part of France.
Avatar Airbender

Avatar Airbender is an roller coaster made after the end of TV series Avatar: The Last Airbender at Nickelodeon Universe in the Mall of America.
N.E.R.D.

N.E.R.D (stylized as N*E*R*D) is an American hip hop and rock band. It was formed in 1999 by Pharrell Williams, Chad Hugo, and Shay Haley in Virginia Beach, Virginia. The band's first two albums, In Search of... and Fly or Die, were certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).
World Meteorological Organization

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is an international organization with a membership of 188 Member States and Territories. It was originally known as the International Meteorological Organization (IMO), which was founded in 1873.
In 1950, the United Nations created the WMO for meteorology (weather and climate), operational hydrology and related geophysical sciences. Its headquarters are in Geneva, Switzerland. The current president is Alexander Bedritsky and the current Secretary-General is Michel Jarraudwho were both elected by the 14th World Meteorological Congress in 2003.
World Meteorological Day
World Meteorological Day is celebrated every year on March 23 which was founded by the organization itself.
Ko Samui

Ko Samui (or Koh Samui, also called Samui by locals; , pronounced ) is a city, municipality and island off the east coast of Thailand. It is part of the Surat Thani Province, but has been a self-governing municipality since 2012. It is the second largest island in Thailand after Phuket. In 2018, 2.7 million tourists visited the island.
Lenk

Lenk or Lenk im Simmental is a municipality in the administrative district of Obersimmental-Saanen in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.
Mosaic

Mosaic is the art of decorating a surface with pictures and patterns made of little pieces of stone, glass or tiles of different colours.
Mosaics can be used indoors on walls, floors and ceilings. Mosaics are sometimes used outdoors on pavements.
Making mosaics
Mosaics are made by setting coloured pieces into "mortar" (cement) which sets hard and holds the pieces in place. Some mosaics are made of round pebbles, and have only two or three colours. Other mosaics are made of marble. Many mosaics, particularly in Italy, are made of terracotta tiles. (Terracotta is "fired" clay that has been baked in an oven.) Terracotta tiles come in many colours and can be used for colourful pictures as well as patterns.
Some tiles look as if they are made of pure gold. These tiles are actually made of glass and have a very thin "leaf" of gold stuck to one side. The side with the gold gets put into the mortar. Then the gold can be seen through the glass, but cannot be scratched off.
History
Mosaics often last for a very long time. There are still plenty of mosaics which were made by the Ancient Romans. They can be seen in Italy, England, France, as well as other countries that were once part of the Roman Empire.
Many beautiful mosaics date from the early Christian and Byzantine eras, from about 300 AD to 1400, in Italy, Greece, and other countries. The mosaics in churches usually have pictures which tell Bible stories.
Mosaics were a popular way to decorate churches in Italy in the Medieval period. They were not popular in England, France, Germany and countries of Northern Europe because they preferred to use stained glass windows as decoration. In Italy, the most famous church with its interior decorated with mosaics is St. Mark's Basilica, Venice. At Westminster Cathedral in London, (which is built in an Italian style) the mosaic decoration which was started more than 100 years ago is still continuing, bit by bit. Many of the mosaics at St. Mark's and Westminster Cathedral have gold backgrounds.
Nowadays mosaics are still used in all sorts of ways. Mosaics are most often used to brighten up public places in cities. Modern mosaics are made of all sorts of materials: mosaic tiles, bathroom tiles, broken roof tiles, broken dishes, broken mirrors, bits of metal and old bricks.
1920–21 Austrian Cup

The 1920-21 Austrian Cup was the national cup in Austrian football.
Third round
First round with teams from the Second League. The 3rd round was originally scheduled for 6 February 1921, but was canceled due to bad weather.
Columbus, Montana

Columbus is a city in Montana in the United States. It is the county seat of Stillwater County. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 1,893 people living there.
The community started as a stagecoach station on the Yellowstone River.
Jefferson, Greene County, Pennsylvania

Jefferson is a borough in Greene County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 270 at the 2010 census. The borough was named after Thomas Jefferson.
John Davis (sealer)

John Davis (born in 1784 in Surrey) was an American ship captain from New Haven, Connecticut. He is thought to have been the first to land on mainland Antarctica. He is one of four explorers who share this claim. In February 1821 he may have landed a boat at Hughes Bay. The Davis Strait which separates Baffin Bay from the Labrador Sea was named by William Baffin in 1916. He probably named it after John Davis.
On March 20, 1820, Davis left New Haven, Connecticut for a trip to the Pacific Ocean. He had received news of the discovery of the South Shetland Islands while he was anchored at the Falkland Islands. Learning there were large numbers of seals there, he and another ship captain sailed their vessels to Greenwich Island. But it was too late in the season and other sealers were there before them. So Davis took his ship, named Cecilia, in search of seals further south. Finding many seals at Low Island he continued southwards. He probably came upon Hughes Bay on the Antarctic Peninsula. His ship's log records he found "a large body of land." He sent a boat to shore to look for seals but found none. He also wrote "I think this southern land to be a continent". He also wrote in the log the latitude was 64deg01'S (sixty-four degrees, one minute, south). Davis continued his journey back to Greenwich Island arriving there on 10 February, 1821. He wintered at the Falkland Islands and returned to seal hunting the following season. It remains impossible, however, to prove he was the first to reach Antarctica.
Cienfuegos

Cienfuegos is the capital city of the Cienfuegos province, Cuba. It has a population of about 150,000.
Bitch

A bitch is a female dog.
It is also slang insult used to mean a nasty woman. It is possibly derived from the fact that bitch is used in other ways, however, such as in the phrase son of a bitch (also son of a gun) or bitchy. Bitch became a term to degrade and insult women as early in 15th century. It's use then surged specially in music industry in 70's. Women started to embrace the word as a term of empowerment.
Midnight

Midnight is the opposite of solar noon, which is when the Sun is highest in the sky. The time period "00:00 - 00:01" is midnight. On computer clocks, the day changes to the next day the minute(s) after midnight.
Start and end of the day
In the world, midnight is the start of one day and the end of the last day. It iss the dividing point between two days.In the United States and Canada, digital clocks and computers usually show 12 a.m. right at midnight. However, people have to remember that any time is actually an instant. The "a.m." shown on clock displays means the 12-hour period after the instant of midnight. So when a clock says "12:00 a.m.", midnight has already passed and a new day has started. In other words, 11:59 p.m. shows until midnight; at the instant of midnight, it changes to 12:00. At the same time, the p.m. changes to a.m., but a.m. does not mean the instant of midnight which separates p.m. and a.m.
During New Year
Midnight is also the time where you get to watch fireworks. Typically, this only happens when it is a new year, like 2023. Fireworks were originally invented in China. China remains the largest manufacturer and exporter of fireworks in the world.
JSL Cup

was a Japanese football competition. It was one of the three major titles in Japan, along with Japan Soccer League and the Emperor's Cup.
Champions
Performances by team
Teams are named using current nomenclature, or last one if they are defunct (denoted in italics).
1963–64 Austrian Cup

The 1963-64 Austrian Cup was Austria's nationwide football cup competition. FK Austria Wien were the defending champions. In the event of a draw, overtime + replay, in the event of a draw in the replay, overtime + drawing of lots.
Round of 32
First round with teams from the first and second league.
Crop milk

Crop milk is a way of feeding from the crop of parent birds, by regurgitating to young birds. They are found among all pigeons and doves where they are referred to as pigeon milk. Crop milk is also produced by flamingos and even some penguins.
Grace (Jeff Buckley song)

"Grace" is a 1994 debut single by Jeff Buckley and is the title track from his debut studio album Grace. It went to number 91 in Australia.
Track listing
"Grace"
"Tongue"
"Kanga-Roo"
"Grace"
Track listing Australian single
"Grace"
"Grace (live)"
"Mojo Pin (live)"
"Hallelujah (live)"
Modified starch

Modified starch, also known as starch derivative, is starch that has been changed to have certain properties. Common properties are the starch being stable when exposed to heat or to acid, or higher reaction to frosting and defrosting. Modified starch is a food additive. It is only declared as such if it has been changed chemically. Food additives E1400 to E1451 are modified starch.
Etziken

Etziken is a municipality in the district Wasseramt in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland.
Ernest Moeran

Ernest Moeran (born Heston, Middlesex, England, 31 December 1894; died 1 December 1950) was an English composer.
Early life
Moeran (pronounce: "MORE-an") was born in Heston, to the west of London. His father was an Irish clergyman. Ernest spent most of his childhood living on the coast of Norfolk. He learned to play the violin and the piano. At first he was taught at home by a governess. When he was ten he went to school. In 1908, he went to Uppingham School where he spent five years. When he left school in 1913 he started to study piano and composition at the Royal College of Music with Charles Villiers Stanford.
War service
Moeran's studies at the Royal College of Music were interrupted after 18 months because of the start of World War I. He joined the army as a despatch rider but he was soon badly injured in the head and could no longer fight in the army. After the war he did some music teaching, but then he started to study music again. His teacher this time was John Ireland who had been a pupil of Moeran's earlier teacher Stanford.
Composing music
After these studies his music started to be performed a lot. His First Rhapsody for orchestra was performed several times, including in 1924 by the Halle Orchestra conducted by Hamilton Harty. He was asked to compose a symphony for the Halle Orchestra, but he preferred to write shorter pieces, especially chamber music and piano music. In 1931 he wrote a String Trio which is one of his best works.
Moeran became interested in folk music. He liked to go to country pubs and listen to the people singing there. He collected about 150 folk songs in Norfolk and Suffolk and made many arrangements of them.
By the mid-1920s, Moeran had become close friends with Peter Warlock. They lived together and often went out drinking together. Moeran gradually became an alcoholic.
In 1945, after Warlock had died, Moeran married the cellist Peers Coetmore. The marriage was not very happy although it helped Moeran to compose some of his best pieces: the Cello Concerto and Cello Sonata.
Moeran was found drowned in the River Kenmare. At first people thought he had committed suicide but then it was found that he had had a heart attack and died before he fell into the water.
His music
Moeran's music is influenced by folk song. His harmonies are often like those of Delius. He was also influenced by Vaughan Williams, Holst, Bax, John Ireland and Peter Warlock. For many years he concentrated on piano music, songs and chamber music, but in his later years he wrote larger works such as the Symphony in G minor (1934-7) and his Concertos for the Violin and the Cello.
Conan (TV series)

Conan is a late-night talk show on TBS. It is hosted by Conan O'Brien, who used to host The Tonight Show and Late Night with Conan O'Brien. His sidekick and announcer is Andy Richter, and his band is Jimmy Vivino and the Basic Cable Band. The show started in November 2010, and ended in 2021. A show has two celebrity guests and a monologue. In addition, there is either a musical guest or a stand-up comedian. Rounding out the show are comedy bits, which include spoofs of local newscasts, recurring characters, and ridiculous things happening to trombone player LaBamba Rosenberg.
Rabiu Kwankwaso

Rabi'u Musa Kwankwaso, FNSE, FNIQS is a Nigerian politician who was the Governor of Kano State, minister of depence of the fourth republic and senator.
The Wife of Bath's Prologue and Tale

"The Wife of Bath's Prologue and Tale" is a story from the well known book The Canterbury Tales. It is about a knight who sets on a quest to find the object that women most desire. The story has been changed into many plays.
The story begins when a man rapes a young lady. He is sentenced to death by the King, but the Queen asks for mercy. She gives the knight a year and a day to find out what women really want. The man hunts the entire year, and gets many different answers, from the different women he asks.
After a year passed he was on his way to back the castle to tell the queen his answer when he saw many young women. They disappeared and left one old lady. The old lady gives him the answer but in return wants to marry him. The man is forced to marry the old woman after she gives him the correct answer, which was mastery (sovereignty) from their husbands/men. On their honeymoon he hides from her and she gives him the choice of her old ugly self, who would never cheat on him or a pretty woman who might cheat on him. He gives her the power to make the decision on her own, and in return she turns herself into a pretty and faithful young woman he had truly wanted.
Belligné

Belligne is a former commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Loireauxence.
Ben Acton

Benjamin Maxwell Ben Acton (2 December 1927 - 10 July 2020) was an Australian ice hockey player. He competed in the 1960 Winter Olympics.
Acton died on 10 July 2020 in Queensland, aged 92.
1935

Events
April 15 - Roerich Pact signed in Washington D.C.
Births
January 8 - Elvis Presley, musician (d. 1977)
February 5 - Hank Aaron, professional baseball player
March 31 - Herb Alpert, musician
July 17 - Donald Sutherland, actor
August 30 - John Phillips, American guitarist (The Mamas & the Papas) (d. 2001)
September 29 - Jerry Lee Lewis, muisican
October 12 - Luciano Pavarotti, opera singer (The Three Tenors) (d. 2007)
December 1 - Woody Allen, movie maker
People who were born in this year but their day of birth is unknown
Mike O'Malley, English actor
Nobel Prizes
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine won by Hans Spemann, a German doctor and zoologist.
Tornado outbreak of December 10–11, 2021

A severe weather and tornado outbreak happened between December 10 and 11, 2021. In the outbreak, there were 71 tornadoes involved, along with severe thunderstorms traveled across the U.S. states of Missouri, Arkansas, Kentucky, Illinois and Tennessee.
Across Kentucky, Missouri, Tennessee and Illinois, the tornado sequence carved a path of 166 miles. It was the longest tornado since 1925 Tri-State tornado. The starting report on several tornadoes is that they were EF4.
Jamshoro

Jamshoro () is the capital city of Jamshoro District in the Sindh province of Pakistan. It is on the right bank of Indus River. It is about northwest of the city of Hyderabad.
Tumi Asbe Bole

Tumi Asbe Bole was a Popular Bengali television serial which was aired on Bengali GEC STAR Jalsha from Monday to Sunday at 7:00 p.m. The show stars famous actor Rahul Banerjee and popular television actress Sandipta Sen in Lead Roles. Later in 2016 It was remade in Hindi on Star Plus as Silsila Pyaar Ka.
Plot
With its name from the famous song Tumi Asbe Bole by Nachiketa Chakraborty, Tumi Asbe Bole is a poignant story of a young widow marrying her college senior for the sake of her little daughter.The show also speaks about the basic values of life - love, sacrifice and adjustment.
The soap is about Nandini and Rahul - two young fellows living in Kolkata.Rahul who is unmarried, is a very honest and humble man, though coming from a rich family, he is totally different from the others of his family.He loves his step-mother Rupanjana Debroy, who had once, for her lust of riches, blackmailed Rahul's father into marrying her. On the other hand, Nandini is married and has a child, Jhumjhumi . She is a doting mother and a very responsible woman.
Rahul is deeply in love with Nandini. They were in college together. Rahul had confessed his love to Nandini back then. But Nandini who had always admired Rahul as a senior had never expected a proposal from him. She turned down his love and moved on with her life. Being a conservative girl she chose to marry the man her family suited for her. In the meantime eight years have passed.Rahul has become a businessman and is successful in his professional life . Nandini, on the other hand, has given birth to Jhumjhumi.
In the meantime, Rahul's sister, Riya falls in love with Nandini's brother Abhinandan. When Rahul and his family approach Abhinandan's family for alliance, he meets Nandini again. This unlocks a treasure trove of memories for both as they have not remained in touch over the years. Both feel a little embarrassed by the encounter.
But as fate would have it, Nandini's husband dies in a car accident and Rahul becomes a part of Nandini's and her daughter's life. Though reluctant at first, Nandini marries Rahul for her daughter. But eventually she falls in love with Rahul too and discovers the secret of the Debroy family - how terrible Rupanjana can be and how she has come to be the head of the Debroy family, pretending to be a good mother. Nandini discovers the true character of Rupanjana - a lady, who would not hesitate to remove even her own children from her life, in order to achieve her dreams. Nandini realises that Rupanjana is actually using Rahul for her own sake and so she vows to save Rahul and Jhumjhumi from Rupanjana.
Ministry of Information and Communications (Nepal)

The Ministry of Communication and Information Technology() is governmental body of Nepal that manages postal services, telecommunications, broadcasting, press and information and film development in the country.
Nainkala Thapa is the present minister for this ministry since June 10 2021, who was minister for Women, Children and Senior Citizen ministry.
Through its subdivisions, the ministry informs the public about economic and social activities in Nepal, while promoting democratic culture through ensuring the freedom of expression and the right to information of the People of Nepal.
Its main aim is to make the communications media active and efficient.
Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia)

The Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation or SVR RF () is Russia's external intelligence agency.
It is mainly concerned with civilian affairs. The SVR RF succeeded the First Chief Directorate (PGU) of the KGB in December 1991. The SVR has its headquarters in Moscow.
Unlike the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB), the SVR does intelligence and espionage activities outside the Russian Federation. It works with the Russian Main Intelligence Directorate {the GRU), its military-affairs espionage counterpart. The SVR is also negotiates anti-terrorist cooperation and intelligence-sharing arrangements with foreign intelligence agencies. It gives analysis and dissemination of intelligence to the Russian president.
SVR RF is the official foreign-operations successor to many Soviet-era foreign intelligence agencies, from the original 'foreign department' of the Cheka under Vladimir Lenin, to the OGPU and NKVD of the Stalinist era, followed by the First Chief Directorate of the KGB.
United Arab Emirates national football team

United Arab Emirates national football team is the national association football team of United Arab Emirates.
Barrancabermeja

Barrancabermeja is a city in the Santander Department of Colombia. The city was founded in 1922. It is on the shore of the Magdalena River.
It is west of Bucaramanga.
Shock the Monkey

"Shock the Monkey" is a 1982 song by English singer Peter Gabriel and is the second single from his fourth studio album Peter Gabriel (Security). It went to number 10 in Canada and was the first top 40 hit in the United States. It was a huge hit in Italy where it made number 2.
Coal Chamber featuring Ozzy Osbourne version
"Shock the Monkey" was covered in 1999 by nu metal band Coal Chamber with Ozzy Osbourne on vocals.
Genappe

Genappe is a municipality in the Belgian province of Walloon Brabant.
In 2007, 14277 people lived there.
It is at 50deg 36 North, 04deg 27 East.
Dorothy McGuire

Dorothy McGuire (June 14, 1916 - September 13, 2001) was an American stage and movie actress. She appeared in plays on Broadway, including Our Town and then starring in a comedy, Claudia. After being discovered to be a good actress on the stage, she had a more successful career in movies. She appeared in A Summer Place, Old Yeller, A Tree Grows in Brooklyn and Swiss Family Robinson.
Springdale, Ohio

Springdale is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. 11,223 people lived there in the 2010 census.
Rikishi (wrestler)

Solofa F. Fatu Jr. (born October 11, 1965) is an American pro wrestler, best known under the ring name Rikishi. He is known by his work in World Wrestling Federation/Entertainment. Fatu is a member of the huge Samoan Anoa'i wrestling family and the nephew of the Wild Samoans, Afa and Sika, who trained him in the 1980s. He is the brother of the late Eddie Fatu, better known as Umaga, and The Tonga Kid, who was part of The Islanders, a tag team with Haku in the WWF. Fatu teamed with his cousin Samu, the son of Afa, as The Samoan Swat Team. The Swat Team wrestled mainly in the south, winning titles in the World Class Wrestling Association in Dallas. The team later worked for the World Wrestling Federation as the Headshrinkers before Fatu went on a singles career. His twin sons Jonathan and Joshua now wrestle in WWE as Jimmy and Jey Uso, together known as The Usos.
On March 28, 2015, he was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame by his sons Jimmy and Jey Uso.
Igoumenitsa

Igoumenitsa is a small Greek city. It has a population of about 9,644 people. It is found in the north-western part of Greece in the Ipiros periphery. It is a city built along the coast of the Ionian Sea. It has a big port which links Igoumenitsa with the Italian cities of Bari, Ancona and Brintezi. It is the second important port of Greece along the Ionian Sea, after the port in the city of Patras.
Days of Youth

is a 1929 Japanese comedy movie directed by Yasujiro Ozu and starring Ichiro Yuki, Tatsuo Saito, Junko Matsui, Choko Iida, Eiko Takamatsu, Shoichi Kofujita, Ichiro Okuni. It was distributed by Shochiku.
Nicolas Anelka

Nicolas Anelka (born 14 March 1979) is a French football manager and former player. He plays for Chelsea and France national team.
Thae Yong-ho

Thae Yong-ho (; born 25 July 1962), also known as Tae Ku-min (), is a North Korean-born South Korean politician and former diplomat. He became North Korea's deputy ambassador to the United Kingdom in 2006. He defected with his family to South Korea in 2016. Thae has been called highest-ranking North Korean official to defect. He is a member of the People Power Party. He has served as a member of the National Assembly for the Gangnam district of Seoul since 2020.
Thae was born in Pyongyang. He is married to O Hye-son and has two sons.
Aruba at the Olympics

Aruba was first at the Olympic Games in 1988. They have been in each Summer Olympic Games since then. Aruba has not won an Olympic medal. Aruba has not been in any Winter Olympic Games.
Previously Aruba competed under Netherlands Antilles, Kingdom of the Netherlands between 1952 until 1984. Aruba became a separate region of the Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1986.
The National Olympic Committee for Aruba was formed in 1985 and recognized in 1986.
Buffalo, Oklahoma

Buffalo is a town in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. It is the county seat of Harper County.
Rose of Cimarron (1952 movie)

Rose of Cimarron is a 1952 American western movie. It was directed by Harry Keller. Actors include Mala Powers, Jack Beutel, Bill Williams, Dick Curtis, William Phipps, Irving Bacon, Monte Blue, and George Chandler. It was distributed by 20th Century Fox.
Saint-Paul-en-Forêt

Saint-Paul-en-Foret is a commune of 1,757 people (2019). It is in Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur in the Var department in southeast France.
Rance Allen

Rance Allen (November 19, 1948 - October 31, 2020) was an American Bishop, Minister, and gospel singer. He was the founder and leader of the Rance Allen Group.
He was the senior pastor of the New Bethel Church Of God In Christ in Toledo, Ohio. In November 2011, Allen became Bishop in the Church of God in Christ, for the Michigan Northwestern Harvest Jurisdiction.
Allen was born in Monroe, Michigan.
Allen died on October 31, 2020 from surgery-related problems, aged 71.
Ronald L. Schwary

Ronald Louis Schwary (May 23, 1944 - July 2, 2020) was an American producer and director. He was known for producing Ordinary People (for which he won an Academy Award for Best Picture), Sabrina, Havana and Random Hearts. He was born in The Dalles, Oregon.
Schwary died July 2, 2020 in Hollywood, California from multiple system atrophy at the age of 76.
Ilya Tsipursky

Ilya Lazarevich Tsipursky (; 26 August 1934 - 3 August 2022) was a Soviet judoka and sambist. He participated at the 1964 European Judo Championships, winning a silver medal. He was in the middleweight class.
Tsipursky died on 3 August 2022 at the age of 87.
Albanian

Albanian may mean:
Someone or something from Albania
Albanians, people of Albania
Albanian language
Shark fin soup

Shark fin soup (or shark's fin soup) is a popular soup in Chinese cuisine. It is usually served at special occasions such as weddings and banquets. The shark fins provide texture, while the taste comes from the other soup ingredients. The soup was first mentioned centuries ago as a favorite of Chinese Emperors. The soup is expensive but it has a much higher environmental cost. About 70 million sharks a year are killed for their fins. Currently about 25% of sharks are threatened species.
Lexington County, South Carolina

Lexington County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2010 U.S. census, 262,391 people lived there, and the 2016 U.S. census estimates, 286,186 people lived there. Its county seat and largest town is Lexington. The county was created in 1785. Its name commemorates the Battle of Lexington in the American Revolutionary War.
Bozo the Clown

Bozo the Clown is an American children's character, on the television show: Bozo: The World's Most Famous Clown, that entertained kids throughout the 1950's until 2001.
Han Kuo-yu

Daniel Han Kuo-yu (; born 17 June 1957) is a Taiwanese politician. He was a member of the Legislative Yuan from 1993 to 2002, representing a portion of Taipei County for three terms. He later became general manager of Taipei Agricultural Products Marketing Corporation.
In 2017, Han ran for the Kuomintang chairmanship, losing to Wu Den-yih. Han was elected Mayor of Kaohsiung in November 2018, and became the first Kuomintang politician since Wu in 1998 to hold the office. In July 2019, Han became the 2020 Kuomintang nominee for President of the Republic of China, facing incumbent Tsai Ing-wen.
Han was removed from office as the mayor of Kaohsiung on 12 June 2020 after a recall election. He was the first Taiwanese politician to ever be removed from office by a recall.
Eugene Garfield

Eugene Garfield (September 16, 1925 - February 26, 2017) was an American linguist and businessman, one of the founders of bibliometrics and scientometrics. Garfield's work led to the development of several Information Retrieval algorithms, like HITS and Pagerank.
Garfield was born in New York City. He studied at the University of Pennsylvania. Garfield died on February 26, 2017 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania from a heart attack, aged 91.
Biography
Garfield was born in 1925 in New York City as Eugene Eli Garfinkle, and was raised in a Lithuanian-Italian Jewish family.
He studied at the University of Colorado and University of California, Berkeley before getting a Bachelor of Science degree in chemistry from Columbia University in 1949. Garfield also received a degree in Library Science from Columbia University in 1953.
Working as a laboratory assistant at Columbia University after his graduation, Garfield indexed all previously synthesized compounds so that not to remake them, which helped him understand that his inclination to information towards science was bigger than towards chemistry.
In 1951, he got a position at the Welch Medical Library at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, where most of the National Library of Medicine information systems were developed.
In 1956, Garfield founded the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI), which was located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ISI formed a major part of the science division of Thomson Reuters.
Personal life
Garfield is survived by a wife, three sons, a daughter, a step-daughter, two granddaughters, and two great-grandchildren.
Nienbüttel

Nienbuttel is a municipality of the district Steinburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.
Iron County, Wisconsin

Iron County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. In 2020, 6,137 people lived there. The county seat is Hurley.
Nikolai Pankin

Nikolai Ivanovich Pankin (; 2 January 1949 - 13 October 2018) was a Russian breaststroke swimmer and swimming coach. He competed at the 1968, 1972 and 1976 Summer Olympics in the 100m and 200m breaststroke and 4 x 100 m medley relay.
Career
In 1968 he won a bronze medal in the 100 m. Pankin was less successful in 1972 and 1976, and finished close to the podium in the medley relay. He was born in Moscow.
Death
Pankin died on 13 October 2018 in Murom, Russia at the age of 69.
Elm, Switzerland

Elm was a municipality, in the municipality of Glarus Sud and canton of Glarus in Switzerland.
It is the municipality farthest south in the valley of the Sernf.
History
Russian General Alexander Suvarov and his troops stayed the night in Elm before crossing Panix Pass to Pigniu on their retreat into Austria.
On September 11, 1881, an avalanche caused by too much mining of slate killed 114 people and buried 83 structures in the municipality.
Altispinax

Altispinax (meaning "with high spines") is an predatory theropod dinosaur that lived near Sussex, England. It lived during the Early Cretaceous, about 137 million years ago. It was closely related to Becklespinax, another dinosaur from Sussex.
Hendry County, Florida

Hendry County is a county in the U.S. state of Florida, and was formed on February 4, 1832. As of 2020, 39,619 people lived there. Hendry County's seat is La Belle.
Donald Tusk

Donald Franciszek Tusk (, born 22 April 1957) was the President of the European Council. Before that he was the Prime Minister of Poland from 2007 to 2014. He was the leader of the biggest Polish political party, Platforma Obywatelska (Civic Platform). In August 2014, Tusk was elected to become the next President of the European Council.
In March 2017, Tusk was reelected as President of the European Council.
Polyphyly

Polyphyly is a term in cladistics. It describes a group of organisms whose last common ancestor is not a member of the group. Another way of expressing this is to say that polyphyly includes groups some members of which are descended from ancestral populations.
The diagrams show that birds and mammals are indeed related, but only at the level of the early amniotes. In terms of evolution, there is a vast gulf between them.
More common in traditional taxonomy is to include all descendants (say, living mammals) without the group they evolved from (which would be some clade in the therapsida). This is done for convenience; but it makes the mammals polyphyletic.
Biological classification aims to group species together such that every group is descended from a single common ancestor. A polyphyletic group can be "fixed" either by excluding clades or by adding the common ancestor.
According to cladistics it should be the aim of classification to ensure that all groups are monophyletic. However, other taxonomists argue that there is a valid place for groups that are paraphyletic. These would contain their most recent common ancestor but not all the descendants of that ancestor.
Lesson

A lesson in school is a planned period of time for learning. It involves one or more students being taught by a teacher. A lesson may be either one section of a textbook or a short period of time during which learners are taught about a subject or taught how to perform an activity. Lessons are generally taught in a classroom but may instead take place in a situated learning environment.
Also, a lesson also means a learner learning something he did not know before. Such a lesson can be either planned or accidental, enjoyable or painful. The slang phrase "to teach someone a lesson", means to punish or scold a person for a mistake they have made making sure that he does not make the same mistake again.
Lessons can also be made entertaining. When the term education is combined with entertainment, it is called "edutainment".
List of settlements in East Timor

This is a list of cities, towns, and villages in East Timor.
Basilisk

Basilisks are a type of lizard. They are about 70-75 cm long, when fully grown, and weigh about 80 grams. They can be found in South America. Currently, there are four different species. They can be very still and hard to see.
The basilisk lizard can walk on water. It runs across the surface of a pond or pool, without sinking. Its speed keeps it from sinking. At the same time, its long tail helps it to balance.
Université Laval

Universite Laval is a French-language public research university. It is in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. It was created in 1852 by a royal charter by Queen Victoria.
The Seminaire de Quebec was very important in setting the university up. They were the ones that funded the university and led it. This is why the name "Laval" comes from the Seminaire's founder, Francois de Laval.
Gabriele Grunewald

Gabriele Grunewald (nee Anderson; June 25, 1986 - June 11, 2019) was an American professional middle-distance runner. She was born in Perham, Minnesota. She competed in distances from 800 to 5000 meters. She represented the United States at the 2014 IAAF World Indoor Championships and finished in tenth place. She was the national champion in the 3000 meters at the 2014 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships.
Grunewald was first diagnosed with a rare form of salivary gland cancer in 2009. In 2016, the cancer spread to her liver and a six inch tumor was removed. On June 10, 2019, it was announced that Grunewald had entered end of life care in Minneapolis due to the disease. She died the next day at the age of 32.
Banca, Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Banca, Pyrenees-Atlantiques is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Pat Fraley

Patrick Howard "Pat" Fraley (born February 18, 1949) is an American voice actor and voice-over teacher. He is best known as the voice of Krang, Casey Jones, Baxter Stockman and many other characters. He is also known for his voice roles in the 1987 Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles TV series. He also voiced Buzz Lightyear for actor Tim Allen in the early years in various video games, computer games, merchandise, attractions, and the Disney On Ice Disneyland Adventure.
Jack Steinberger

Hans Jakob "Jack" Steinberger (25 May 1921 - 12 December 2020) was a German-born American physicist of Jewish descent. He co-discovered the muon neutrino, along with Leon Lederman and Melvin Schwartz. He was given the 1988 Nobel Prize in Physics. Steinberger now lives in Switzerland.
He studied at the Illinois Institute of Technology and the University of Chicago.
Steinberger was an atheist, and a member of the International Academy of Humanism.
Steinberger died on 12 December 2020 in Geneva, Switzerland at the age of 99.
Dhyan Chand

Dhyan Chand (29 August 1905 - 3 December 1979) was an Indian field hockey player. He is known as the greatest field hockey player of all time. His skill is compared to footballer Pele.
His birthday, 29th August, is celebrated as National Sports Day in India every year. He received the Padma Bhushan from the Government of India in 1956.
Chand earned three Olympic gold medals in field hockey. These were at the 1928, 1932, and 1936 games.
Early life
Dhyan Chand was born on 29 August 1905 in Allahabad. His father was in the British Indian Army, and he played hockey in the army. The family moved often because of army transfers. The family finally settled in Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Chand joined the Indian Army at the age of 16. The Hindi word Chand literally means "the moon". Dhyan was given the nickname Chand because he would wait until the moon was out so that he could practice hockey.
International competitions
Chand's first international competition was with the Indian Army in New Zealand. The army later gave Chand permission to compete for a place on the Indian Olympic team for Field Hockey.
During the 1928 Olympics, Chand was the top scorer of the tournament, scoring 14 goals in 5 matches. A newspaper report about India's triumph said, "This is not a game of hockey, but magic. Dhyan Chand is in fact the magician of hockey."
Chand was selected for the 1932 Olympic team without a tryout. The team once again won the gold medal. In the final on 11 August, India played against hosts USA. India won 24-1, a world record at the time.
Chand was again selected without tryout for the 1936 Olympic team. India defeated Germany 8-1 in the final for the gold medal. Chand scored 3 goals.
Legacy
The Dhyan Chand Award is an award in India for lifetime achievement in sports. The National Stadium, Delhi was renamed Dhyan Chand National Stadium in 2002 in his honour.
Family
Chand's younger brother, Roop Singh, played on the Indian Field Hockey team in the 1932 and 1936 Olympics. His son, Ashok Kumar, won an Olympic bronze medal in 1972 for Field Hockey.
Autobiography
Chand's autobiography, Goal!, was published by Sport & Pastime, Madras in 1952.
Caledonia, Illinois

Caledonia is a village in Illinois in the United States.
Controversy

A controversy is a prolonged public dispute or debate, with people having different opinions. There may be several groups of people who have different opinions and who cannot agree. Examples for controversial topics are the question of whether abortion should be legal, or whether research on embryonic stem cells should be permitted. Controversies can happen when there is not a lot of understanding about a topic. A controversy may also happen when different people interpret the same information differently based on their own biases.
Any opinion that has opposing sides or points of view can become a controversy. In the winter of 2015, consumers argued over the color and design of Starbucks Christmas cup. Some suggested a boycott of the coffee brand to protest.
Belvis

Belvis is a commune of 160 people (2017). It is in the region Occitanie in the Aude department in the south of France.
D. Watkins

Dwight "D." Watkins (born February 10, 1980) is a former drug dealer, author and professor at the University of Baltimore.
Life
Watkins was born in Baltimore City. His mother was a teenager. His father was in prison. At eighteen, after losing his brother, Watkins began to use and sell narcotics. After some of "fateful encounters" he used his profits to buy a bar.
Education
Watkins holds a Masters in Education from Johns Hopkins University, and an MFA in creative writing from University of Baltimore.
Career
The Beastside: Living (and Dying) While Black in America
Watkins first book, The Beastside: Living (and Dying) While Black in America was published in 2015 under David Talbot and Skyhorse Publishing's investigative book imprint, Hot Books. The Beast Side is about two Baltimores, taking an in-depth look at systemic racism and the failure of the education system, particularly for black men.
The Cook Up: A Crack Rock Memoir
The Cook Up: A Crack Rock Memoir published in 2016 by Grand Central Publishing, is a memoir. It is about the operations of a drug empire after Watkins' brother Bip's death, his acceptance to Georgetown University and the struggle to leave the trade behind. It was an editor's pick of The New York Times in May 2016. Kirkus Reviews described the book as "A familiar story to fans of The Wire, but Watkins provides a gritty, vivid first-person document of a desperate demographic."
We Speak For Ourselves
We Speak For Ourselves is Watkins' third book. It was published in April 2019 by Atria. It is a collection of essays showcasing black voices in east Baltimore.
Reconnaissance

Reconnaissance, sometimes called scouting, is the act of exploring to gain military information. Often referred to as recce (UK, Canada and Australia, ) or recon (U.S., ), the associated formal verb is reconnoitre (British spelling) or reconnoiter (American spelling). In informal English, both recce and recon are often also used as a verb. The term is sometimes used in civilian / paramilitary and various government contexts.
Reconnaissance-in-force
Often, units sent out for reconnaissance are armed only for self-defense. They rely on stealth to gather information. Others are well-enough armed to also deny information to the enemy by fighting and or destroying their reconnaissance parties.
Reconnaissance-in-force (RIF) is a method of probing an enemy's position. An attack, even with a small force, may get a strong reaction by the enemy. Hopefully that reveals the enemy's strength, deployment, and other tactical information. The RIF commander can fall back with the information or expand the conflict into a full engagement. Other methods consist of hit-and-run tactics using moving very fast. In some cases light-armored vehicles are used for added fire superiority, as the need arises.
Scott Sundquist

Scott Sundquist (born March 7, 1951) is an American musician. He was a drummer for the grunge band Soundgarden during the mid-1980s.
In 1985, Soundgarden was a recently formed three-piece band with Chris Cornell on vocals and drums, Kim Thayil on guitar, and Hiro Yamamoto on bass. The band chose Sundquist to be their drummer so Cornell could do the singing. They traveled around playing various gigs with this lineup for about a year. Then they recorded three songs for a C/Z Records compilation album of grunge music by Soundgarden and five other bands, which was called Deep Six and was released in March 1986. This album contains the only recorded Soundgarden material with Sundquist.
Sundquist, who prior to joining the band had been friends with Cornell, was asked to join the band so that Cornell could focus on singing. In 1986, Sundquist left the band to spend time with his family, He stayed friends with Cornell and Thayil after he left the band.
Hervey Bay

Hervey Bay () is a coastal city in Queensland.
Terra nullius

Terra nullius means unclaimed territory. It is the correct term in international law. It means land which does not (at present) belong to any state. The term comes from the Latin, meaning Nobody's thing. There is also an expression no man's land, but that does not have a formal legal meaning.
Rule over terra nullius can be got by occupying the territory. There are various legal problems about this concept, but in practice it is often the business of neighbouring states to decide by negotiation. Diplomacy may sometimes be replaced by warfare.
Two territories that are currently terra nullius are Bir Tawil between Egypt and Sudan, and Marie Byrd Land, in Antarctica.
The Grasshopper and the Ant (1913 movie)

The Grasshopper and the Ant () is a 1913 Russian animated movie directed by Ladislas Starevich. The movie is based on a fable by I. Krylov.
Mpaka

Mpaka is a town in eastern central Eswatini in western Lubombo District. It lies about northwest of Siteki on the MR3 highway.
Dan Goodwin

Daniel Goodwin (born November 7, 1955) is an American climber. He is best known for climbing many skyscrapers such as the Sears Tower, the John Hancock Center, the World Trade Center and the CN Tower.
Juan Pablo Sorín

Juan Pablo Sorin (born 5 May 1976) is a former Argentine football player. He has played for Argentina national team.
Aubous

Aubous is a commune of the Pyrenees-Atlantiques departement in the southwestern part of France.
Bethany Hall-Long

Bethany A. Hall-Long (born November 12, 1963) is an American politician. She is a member of the United States Democratic Party. She is the 26th Lieutenant Governor of Delaware. Hall-Long was in the Delaware Senate from 2009 to 2017. She was in the Delaware House of Representatives. Hall-Long was elected Lieutenant Governor in 2016.
Hall-Long was born in Sussex County.
Wash

Wash could mean:
Wash (creek), a usually dry creek bed or gulch that temporarily fills with water after a heavy rain
WASH, a Clear Channel Communications radio station
Wash (distilling), the liquid produced by the fermentation step in the production of distilled beverages
Wash (Firefly), a fictional character who originated in the science fiction television series, Firefly
Wash (painting), a light covering of diluted paint on a painting
Wash (Prison Break episode), 40th episode of American television series Prison Break
The Wash, the square-mouthed estuary on the northwest margin of East Anglia
The Wash (movie), a hip-hop styled movie,
"Wash (song)", a Pearl Jam song
Cleyrac

Cleyrac is a commune. It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France.
Hal Singer

Harold Joseph Singer (October 8, 1919 - August 18, 2020), also known as Hal "Cornbread" Singer, was an American R&B and jazz bandleader and saxophonist. He was the last surviving male survivor of the Tulsa race riot.
Singer became a centenarian on October 8, 2019. He died on August 18, 2020.