kcherry497/dyno-blast-4b-rag huggingface dataset:
Always and Nevers (Guide), page 7 of 8

ment pour les détonateurs électroniques. cord. detonadoras diseñadas para ser usadas con detonadores eléctricos. NUNCA use
 equipo o detonadores electrónicos que parecen estar dañados o en mal estado. TOUJOURS suivre les mises en pratique recommandées par le fabricant
ALWAYS use a detonating cord matched to the blasting methods and type of pour protéger les détonateurs électroniques des champs électromagnétiques,
 NUNCA intente utilizar máquinas detonadoras, probadores, o instrumentos con
explosive materials being used. FR(fréquence radio, if RF means radio frequency), ou autres sources
 detonadores electrónicos que no hayan sido específicamente diseñados para
ALWAYS handle detonating cord as carefully as other explosive materials. usarse con ese sistema. d’intérférence éIectriques. ALWAYS cut the detonating cord from the spool before loading the rest of NUNCA intente cortar y empalmar puntas de alambres a menos que lo TOUJOURS protéger les fils de détonateurs électroniques, raccords, dispositifs
the explosive material. recomiende específicamente el fabricante. de couplage, tubes de choc ou autres éléments, de tout abus et dommages
 NUNCA realice el ensamble y conexión final al dispositivo disparador o méchaniques. ALWAYS use a sharp knife, razor blade or instrument designed for cutting controlador de la detonación hasta que todo el personal haya abandonado el
detonating cord.
UREA LIQUOR 70 PERCENT AQUEOUS CATTLE FEED SUPPLEMENT (SDS), page 6 of 8

Safety Data Sheet
Teratogenicity: Not available
Carcinogenicity: Not classified
Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Repeated Exposure): Not classified
Reproductive Toxicity: Not classified
Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Single Exposure): Not classified
Aspiration Hazard: Not classified
Symptoms/Injuries After Inhalation: May cause respiratory irritation.
Symptoms/Injuries After Skin Contact: May cause thermal burns. May cause skin irritation.
Symptoms/Injuries After Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation.
Symptoms/Injuries After Ingestion: Ingestion is likely to be harmful or have adverse effects.
Chronic Symptoms: None expected under normal conditions of use.
Information on Toxicological Effects - Ingredient(s)
LD50 and LC50 Data:
 Urea (57-13-6)
LD50 Oral Rat 8471 mg/kg
 Ammonia (7664-41-7)
LC50 Inhalation Rat 5.1 mg/l (Exposure time: 1 h)
LC50 Inhalation Rat 2000 ppm/4h (Exposure time: 4 h)

SECTION 12: ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Toxicity
BlastWeb® Underground Electronic Blasting System — Tech Info (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

The BlastWeb system is able to use existing communication systems installed
on customer sites.
An added feature is the ability for the BCU to control the switching of
underground fans and pumps.
Constant communication feedback throughout the shift on the status of the
detonators allows maintenance to be conducted on damaged firing cables, thus
ensuring all shots are fired successfully.
AN SOLUTION (SDS), page 4 of 9

SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal Precautions, Protective Equipment and Emergency Procedures
General Measures: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Avoid breathing (vapor, mist,
spray, gas). Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep away from combustible material. For Non-Emergency Personnel
Protective Equipment: Use appropriate personal protection equipment (PPE). Emergency Procedures: Evacuate unnecessary personnel. For Emergency Personnel
Protective Equipment: Equip cleanup crew with proper protection. Use appropriate personal protection equipment
(PPE). Emergency Procedures: Ventilate area. Environmental Precautions
Prevent entry to sewers and public waters. Methods and Material for Containment and Cleaning Up
For Containment: Dike and contain spill. Notify authorities in accordance with emergency response procedures. Only
personnel trained in emergency response should respond. Contain with inorganic absorbents – do not use combustible
material such as sawdust or cellulosic material. Methods for Cleaning Up: Evacuate unnecessary personnel. Dike and contain spill. Notify authorities in accordance
with emergency response procedures. Only personnel trained in emergency response should respond. Follow applicable
federal, state, and local spill reporting requirements.
Emulsion Re-closure Letter (Guide), page 1 of 2

Re-Closure of Specification Boxes for Packaged Explosives and Detonators:
Packaged Emulsion

DYNO NOBEL INC.
Dyno Nobel Americas
January 2023 6440 S. Millrock Dr.
 Suite 150
 Salt Lake City, Utah
 84121 USA
 Telephone: 801-364-4800
 Fax: 801-328-6452
 www.dynonobel.com

Re-Closure of Specification Boxes
 for Packaged Explosives and Detonators
 Packaged Emulsion
Explosive products are packaged in UN specification packages (boxes) meeting U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT) shipping requirements. Whenever a UN specification box is opened, and one or
more units of explosives are removed for any purpose, a void is created, compromising the performance
of the specification box as originally tested.

Packaged emulsion packages opened in the field are required to be closed and sealed for transport over a
public road just as the box was closed and sealed from the factory. Telescoping boxes arrive from the
factory containing one strap of 12 mm wide heat-sealed poly strapping installed around the circumference
and centered. The approved Alternate Tape Closure Method is described below.

Consumers who purchase Dyno Nobel products, use less than full-box quantities, then transport partial
 UN specification boxes of explosives and/or detonators assume the responsibility to meet this DOT re-
 closure requirement, per49 CFR Part178.2 (c).
Reducing regulatory, community and liability exposure with DigiShot® and Waveform Analysis (Case Study), page 2 of 2

QUARRY CASE STUDY
DYNO® TX (SDS), page 8 of 8

Safety Data Sheet
 ssssSSherrSheetSSh
 Expl. 1.1 Explosive Category 1.1
 H201 Explosive; mass explosion hazard
 eeSheet
Party Responsible for the Preparation of This Document
Dyno Nobel Inc.
2795 East Cottonwood Parkway, Suite 500
Salt Lake City, Utah 84121
Phone: 801-364-4800

Disclaimer
Dyno Nobel Inc. and its subsidiaries disclaim any warranties with respect to this product, the safety or suitability thereof, the information contained
herein, or the results to be obtained, whether express or implied, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND/OR OTHER WARRANTY. The information contained herein is provided for
reference purposes only and is intended only for persons having relevant technical skills. Because conditions and manner of use are outside of our
control, the user is responsible for determining the conditions of safe use of the product. Buyers and users assume all risk, responsibility and liability
whatsoever from any and all injuries (including death), losses, or damages to persons or property arising from the use of this product or information.
Under no circumstances shall either Dyno Nobel Inc. or any of its subsidiaries be liable for special, consequential or incidental damages or for
anticipated loss of profits.

Dyno Nobel SDS

 SDS# 1030 Date: 10/12/2018 Page 8 of 8
TROJAN® NB UNIVERSAL — SDS (SDS), page 5 of 8

PRODUCT NAME TROJAN® CAST BOOSTERS

9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
 Upper explosion limit NOT AVAILABLE
 Lower explosion limit NOT AVAILABLE
 Partition coefficient NOT AVAILABLE
 Autoignition temperature NOT AVAILABLE
 Decomposition temperature NOT AVAILABLE
 Viscosity NOT AVAILABLE
 Explosive properties NOT AVAILABLE
 Oxidising properties NOT AVAILABLE
 Odour threshold NOT AVAILABLE
9.2 Other information
 Density 1.55 to 1.65 g/cc

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
10.1 Reactivity
Carefully review all information provided in sections 10.2 to 10.6.

10.2 Chemical stability
Stable under recommended conditions of storage.

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Polymerization will not occur.

10.4 Conditions to avoid
Avoid shock, friction, heavy impact, heat, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources.

10.5 Incompatible materials
May detonate if heated strongly or exposed to severe shock. Incompatible (explosively) with acids (e.g. nitric acid), metal powders,
combustible materials, alkalis (e.g. sodium hydroxide), oxidising agents (e.g. hypochlorites), chloride salts, sulphur, urea, nitrites and
reducing agents.

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
May evolve toxic gases (carbon/ nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons) when heated to decomposition.
TITAN® 1000 LD (SDS), page 7 of 10

Safety Data Sheet

SECTION 12: ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Toxicity Not classified

Sodium nitrate (7631-99-4)
LC50 Fish 1 2000 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Lepomis macrochirus [static])
LC 50 Fish 2 994.4 - 1107 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Oncorhynchus mykiss [static])
 Calcium nitrate (10124-37-5)
LC50 Fish 1 10000 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Lepomis macrochirus [static])
 Fuels, diesel, no. 2 (68476-34-6)
LC50 Fish 1 35 mg/l (Exposure time: 96 h - Species: Pimephales promelas [flow-through])
Persistence and Degradability
 Bulk Emulsion
Persistence and Degradability Not established.
 Sodium nitrate (7631-99-4)
Persistence and Degradability Readily biodegradable in water.
Bioaccumulative Potential
 Bulk Emulsion
Bioaccumulative Potential Not established.
 Ammonium nitrate (6484-52-2)
BCF fish 1 (no bioaccumulation expected)
Log Pow -3.1 (at 25 °C)
 Sodium nitrate (7631-99-4)
Log Pow -3.8 (at 25 °C)
Bioaccumulative Potential Not expected to bioaccumulate.
Mobility in Soil Not available
Other Adverse Effects
Other Information: Avoid release to the environment.
UREA AMMONIUM NITRATE (UAN) 32% (SDS), page 2 of 9

SECTION 5 - FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
Extinguishing Media
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding fire. Flood with plenty of water.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: A heavy water stream may spread burning liquid.
Special Hazards Arising from the Substance or Mixture
Fire Hazard: Not considered flammable but may burn at high temperatures.
Explosion Hazard: Product is not explosive.
Reactivity: Hazardous reactions will not occur under normal conditions.
Advice for Firefighters
SDS# #1138 Date: 05/01/2025 Page 2 of 9
Shot Pattern Guide (Guide), page 17 of 38

17

F R E E F A C E

ST
 A
 R
 T
 67 67 67 67
 0 67 134 67 201 67 268 67 335 402 469

42

42

42

42

42

42
 42
 F A C E

67
 109 176 243 310 377 444 511 578

42

42

42

42

42

42
 42

67
 218 285 352 419 486 553 620 687
 F R E E

42

42

42

42

42

42
 42

67
 327 394 461 528 595 662 729 796
 42

42

42

42

42

42
 42

436 503 570 637 704 838 67
 771 905

2650 Decker Lake Blvd, Suite 300
 Salt Lake City, Utah USA 84119 000 NONEL® EZTL® Delay Time (ms)
 1
 00
Electronic Initiation Sparks a Surge in Safety and Efficiency at George Fisher Mine (Case Study), page 1 of 2

e stope design process, larger Mine relied on traditional pyrotechnic blasting methods. blasts resulting in more conventional dirt for the mucking
units, fewer re-drills and quicker stope cycle times. PROJECT GOALS
 BETTER SAFETY, EFFICIENCY AND
 BACKGROUND PRODUCTIVITY
 Over the past 10 years there have been intensified efforts
AN UNDERGROUND ZINC-LEAD-SILVER MINE to bring underground mining standards into line with those
George Fisher Mine (previously Hilton mine) is an on the surface. One such initiative was to remove personnel
underground zinc-lead-silver mine about 25 kilometres from high risk situations, for example, vertical edges. north of Mt Isa in Queensland. It is wholly owned and Radical changes in blast design were required and could
operated by Xstrata Zinc, a subsidiary of Xstrata PLC, and only be achieved using electronic initiation, which has
has two separate mining areas. The older Hilton mine is revolutionised employee safety, efficiency, visibility and
now known as George Fisher South and the newer mining control in mines world-wide. area is George Fisher North (previously Hilton North). Another major goal was to improve productivity. This could
The George Fisher orebody is an economic sulphide be achieved through flexible timing allowing bigger, more
mineralisation.
TITAN® 1000 LD (SDS), page 5 of 10

SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Information on Basic Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical State : Liquid
Appearance : White, yellow or pink opaque viscous liquid.
Odor : Slight fuel oil odor.
Odor Threshold : Not available
pH : Not available
Relative Evaporation Rate (butylacetate=1) : < 1
Melting Point : Not available
Freezing Point : Not available
Boiling Point : Not available
Flash Point : Not available
Auto-ignition Temperature : Not available
Decomposition Temperature : Not available
Flammability (solid, gas) : Not available
Lower Flammable Limit : Not available
Upper Flammable Limit : Not available
Vapor Pressure : Not available
Relative Vapor Density at 20 °C : Not available
Relative Density : Not available
Specific Gravity : 1.00 - 1.45 g/cc
Solubility : Water: Nitrate salts are completely soluble, but emulsion dissolution is
 very slow.
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water : Not available
Viscosity : Not available
Explosion Data – Sensitivity to Mechanical : Not sensitive to mechanical impact. May be sensitive to supersonic
Impact explosively driven projectile impacts.
Explosion Data – Sensitivity to Static : Not sensitive to static discharge.
Discharge

SDS# 1062 Date: 05/01/2025 Page 5 of 10
NONEL® and PRIMACORD® Product Manual (Guide), page 28 of 87

NONEL Lead Line

Lead Line is used to extend the initiating unit
 from the shot to a position of safety
 1. Select the appropriate NONEL surface
 delay detonator to initiate your shot.
 2. Use a razor blade or sharp knife to cut
 a minimum of 1 m (3 ft) from the end of
 the NONEL Lead Line spool to mini-
 mize the effect of moisture contamina-
 tion in the shock tube. Make sure the
 cut is square (Figure 23).
 3. Spool out the Lead Line to a predeter- Figure 23 - Correct, square cut on left;
 incorrect cut on right.
 mined place of safety.
 4. Insert the newly cut Lead Line end into the splice. Remove the vinyl end
 protector and insert the cut end of the surface delay detonator into the
 shock tube splice. Both ends should be inserted into the splice a minimum
 of ½ cm (¼ inch) and firmly seated in the splice.

Figure 24 - Proper insertion of shock tube
 into splice. Tubes do not need to be butted
 against each other.

N ever use any device other than
 Lead Line splices to connect
 trunklines together. N ever cut and splice shock tube
 leads unless they are being
 used as the primary initiator of the
 N ever use Lead Line shock tube
 that has been subjected to
 severe moisture conditions.
 shot, and they are spliced to Lead
 Line.
Booster Re-closure Letter (Guide), page 1 of 2

Re-Closure of Specification Boxes for Packaged Explosives and Detonators
TROJAN® Boosters

DYNO NOBEL INC.
Dyno Nobel Americas
January 2023 6440 S. Millrock Dr.
 Suite 150
 Salt Lake City, Utah
 84121 USA
 Telephone: 801-364-4800
 Fax: 801-328-6452
 www.dynonobel.com

Re-Closure of Specification Boxes
 for Packaged Explosives and Detonators
 TROJAN® Boosters
Explosive products are packaged in UN specification packages (boxes) meeting U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT) shipping requirements. Whenever a UN specification box is opened, and one or
more units of explosives are removed for any purpose, a void is created, compromising the performance
of the specification box as originally tested.

TROJAN Booster packages opened in the field are required to be closed and sealed for transport over a
public road just as they were closed and sealed from the factory. For telescoping boxes, open the box by
cutting the tape holding the lid to the box bottom only. For boxes with flaps, open the box top only.

Consumers who purchase Dyno Nobel products, use less than full-box quantities, then transport partial
 UN specification boxes of explosives and/or detonators assume the responsibility to meet this DOT re-
 closure requirement, per49 CFR Part178.2 (c).

Federal Mandatory Training Requirements for Packaging:
NONEL® EZ DET® 1.1B (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

with all
 federal, state, provincial and local laws and regulations. 15 50 DC 90
 • For maximum shelf life (3 years), NONEL EZ Det must be stored in a cool, dry, well
 18 60 DC 90 ventilated magazine. Explosive inventory should be rotated. Avoid using new
 24 80 DC 40 materials before the old. For recommended good practices in transporting, storing,
 handling and using this product, see the booklet “Prevention of Accidents in the Use
 30 100 DC 40 of Explosive Materials” packed inside each case and the Safety Library Publications
 37 120 DC 30 of the Institute of Makers of Explosives.

• Length rounded to nearest one-half meter.
 • Case weight varies by length & delay; see case label for exact weight.
 * Always shipped with 2 cases strapped together. Case dimension width
 doubles.

Case Dimensions
 Detpak Case (DC) 48 x 45 x 26 cm 18 ¾ x 17 ¾ x 10 ¾ in
 Detpak (D) 44 x 22 x 25 cm 17 ½ x 8 ¾ x 10 in

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION – Visit dynonobel.com for Brochures and Case Studies related to this product.
BLASTEX® (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
BLASTEX ® TRANSPORTATION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
 • BLASTEX and BLASTEX PLUS must be transported, stored,
Small & Large Diameter Booster Sensitive Emulsion handled and used in conformity with all applicable federal, state, provincial and local laws
 and regulations. • Packaged emulsions have a shelf life of one (1) year when stored at temperatures between
 Properties Cont. -18º C and 38º C (0º F and 100º F). Explosive inventory should be rotated. Avoid using
 new materials before the old. For recommended good practices in transporting, storing,
 handling and using this product, see the booklet “Prevention of Accidents in the Use of
 Packaging, Chub Explosive Materials” packed inside each case ad the Safety Library Publications of the
 Institute of Makers of Explosives. Net Explosive Net Explosive
 Diameter x Length Blastex Case
 Blastex Weight* Weight / Chub
 Plus Qty PACKAGING DETAILS
 mm in kg lbs kg lbs
 • Package diameter and type affect product density. Use cartridge count to
 50 x 400 2 x 16 • • 18 18.0 40 1.00 2.20
 determine actual explosive charge weight. 57 x 400 2¼ x 16 • • 14 17.7 39 1.26 2.78
 • All weights are approximate. 65 x 400 2½ x 16 • • 12 18.1 40 1.51 3.33
 • BLASTEX and BLASTEX PLUS are available in a wide variety of sizes.
Explosive Engineers Guide (Guide), page 59 of 66

Pa c kaged Products

Z-BAR®
Z-BAR® is a contour product, designed to deliver precision floor and perimeter blasting in
wet or dry underground developments. It is a high strength packaged explosive produced
in a continuous tube form to be used as a decoupled perimeter product. It is detonator
sensitive and is internally traced having 10 g/m detonating cord running internally down
the length of the product.

Diameter Charge VoD Maximum case
(mm) (kg/m) weight (kg)
29 0.50 6500 25
Packaging
Length Quantity per case Length per case
3.0 m 12 36
3.5 m 10 35

© Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited 2025. Reproduction without permission is strictly prohibited. 59
TITAN® 1000 LD (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION – Visit dynonobel.com for Brochures and Case Studies related to this product.

Product Disclaimer: Dyno Nobel Inc. and its subsidiaries disclaim any warranties with respect to this product, the safety or suitability thereof, or the results to be obtained, whether express or implied, INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND/OR OTHER WARRANTY. Buyers and users assume all risk, responsibility and liability whatsoever from any and
all injuries (including death), losses, or damages to persons or property arising from the use of this product. Under no circumstances shall Dyno Nobel Inc. or any of its subsidiaries be liable for special, consequential or
incidental damages or for anticipated loss of profits.
Improved Fragmentation and Digging Results (EEG Guide), page 1 of 1

DynoConsult recommended that this site move away from a square pattern to an equal lateral pattern design utilizing the same cubic meter per hole spacing. A 4.5” diameter hole was also recommended to improve energy distribution within the pattern.

See Full Story Here
Custom Loading through Seams and Voids (EEG Guide), page 1 of 1

The exact locations of voids indicated in the drill logs were investigated with a borehole camera for verification.

Custom Loading through Seams and Voids
TITAN® 1000 LD (SDS), page 2 of 10

Safety Data Sheet
 H302 - Harmful if swallowed
 H304 - May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
 H315 - Causes skin irritation
 H320 - Causes eye irritation
 H351 - Suspected of causing cancer
 H373 - May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated
 exposure
Increasing efficiency through improved shaft cycle times (Case Study), page 2 of 2

Technology Applied
TAILORED TO SPECIFIC PROCESSES
After a global review of emulsion charging systems, the
Dynominer was selected from Dyno Nobel North
America and then adapted to the Australian
underground mining environment for use in a
development mining application. The Dynominer system is:
  Capable of charging all blast holes fully coupled
  Operated by trained mine operators
 Compared to traditional explosives, the Dynominer
  Purpose built for specific applications, including
 the Telfer shaft sink system has delivered a number of other important
 benefits to BTR, including:
 The Dynominer shaft version was applied to the Telfer
 shaft sink. The system comprises the following key  Greatly reduced charge times (approximately
 components and features. one hour per round)
  Reduced cost of explosive product in the face
 Key Components
  Optimal breakage is ensured, reducing mucking
  Emulsion container (550L capacity) times.
NITRIC ACID 67% (SDS), page 8 of 10

Safety Data Sheet
 Hazard Class : 8
 Identification Number : UN2031
 Packing Group : II
 Label Codes : 8,5.1
 EmS-No. (Fire) : F-A
 EmS-No. (Spillage) : S-Q
In Accordance with IATA
 Proper Shipping Name : NITRIC ACID other than red fuming, with at least 65 percent, but not more than 70
 percent nitric acid
 Packing Group : II
 Identification Number : UN2031
 Hazard Class : 8
 Label Codes : 8,5.1
 ERG Code (IATA) : 8L
In Accordance with TDG
 Proper Shipping Name : NITRIC ACID other than red fuming, with at least 65 percent, but not more than 70
 percent nitric acid
 Packing Group : II
 Hazard Class : 8
 Identification Number : UN2031
 Label Codes : 8
TITAN® BLASTLITE® — SDS (SDS), page 6 of 7

EXPLOSIVES & BLASTING AGENTS: Refer to Local State and Federal legislation that specifically
 relates to the use of Explosives. Users of products described in this ChemAlert Report are advised to
 ensure familiarity and compliance with the appropriate legal requirements (e.g. Regulations) prior to
 the use of this product. Where any further information is required, users may contact their local
 authority in Explosives and Dangerous Goods.

EXPLOSIONS: Fires involving explosives or explosive mixtures may undergo further explosions and
 rapid propagation. Police and emergency personnel should be notified immediately. Evacuate
 individuals to a safe sheltered area and if possible remove vehicles and further heat and ignition
 sources from the area. Consult with emergency services to determine evacuation distance and
 suitable re-entry time.

SDS Date: 13 Mar 2026
 Page 6 of 7
 Revision No: 2.3