kcherry497/dyno-blast-4b-rag huggingface dataset:
Iniciación eléctrica (EEG Guide), page 1 of 2

Electric Super

The SP series features 26 precise “short period” millisecond delays. The LP series features 19 “long period” delays.

Legwire Color – SP & LP Series:
SP copper wire (single) = yellow & turquoise
SP copper wire (duplex) = turquoise
SP copper clad iron (single) = orange & orange
LP copper wire (single) = red & yellow

Periodos de retardo
Tiempo nominal de disparo (ms) de la serie SP
Tiempo nominal de disparo (ms) de la serie LP

0
5

1
25
25

2
50
200

3
75
400

4
100
600

5
125
800

6
150
1000

7
175
1200

8
200
1400

9
225
1600

10
250
1900

11
275
2200

12
300
2500

13
325
2900

14
350
3300

15
375
3800

16
400
4400

17
425
5100

18
450

19
475

20
500

22
550

24
600

26
650

28
700

30
750

https://southamerica.dynonobel.co/wp-content/uploads/sites/8/2016/12/Spanish-Electric-Super.csv

Electric Super Coal

Diseñado para cumplir con los requisitos de la MSHA en la minería subterránea del carbón.

Periodos de retardo
Tiempo nominal de disparo (ms) de la serie del carbon
Color del cable

1
25
ambos blancos

2
100
ambos rosas

3
175
ambos celestes

4
250
ambos anaranjados

5
325
blanco y verde oscuro

6
400
ambos dorados

7
500
ambos rojos

8
600
ambos verde claro

9
700
celeste y blanco

10
800
rosa y anaranjado

11
900
celeste y anaranjado

12
1000
celeste y rosa
Dynamite Re-closure Letter (Guide), page 1 of 2

The DOT regulates hazardous materials (explosives) for safe transportation over public roads. To ensure
these hazardous materials in their original packages can be safely transported, the DOT requires that
anyone that performs a “function-specific” task associated with erecting a package, packaging product into
a container, closing and sealing a container of hazardous materials, and offing a package of hazardous
materials for shipment be Trained, Tested, and Certified that each one of these people know exactly what is
to be done correctly.

This Function-Specific training must be done within 90 days of employment and every three years after.
Records must be kept inclusive of the preceding three years, for as long as that employee is employed as a
hazmat employee and for 90 days thereafter.

Dynamite Re-Closure Packaging Instructions:

To Close Telescoping Boxes:

Page 1 of 2
 PKS-DNNA-DNIS-DYMT.0001
DigiShot® Plus 4G Electronic Initiation System (Brochure), page 3 of 6

Tagging Modes
Features Plan Mode:
 • Pre-designed ViewShot 3D blast plan, which
• Fast and simple “tag by plan” contains the location and timing, is downloaded
 deployment method. from PC to the CE4 Tagger. The user can define
 a tagging path that creates a detonator list in the
• Automatic tagger verification that sequence of tagging which is suitable for large scale
 blasts. The tagger writes the unique ID and timing
 detonators per channel are within into the detonator. Tagging path is flexible allowing
 design capacity. adjustment of the plan during tagging, for example
 the insertion of new holes.
• Detonator energy monitoring right up
 to the point of blasting. Advanced Mode:
• Autonomous detection and testing of • The Advanced mode includes more functionality
 than the Basic mode, as it allows for multi-primed
 detonators. holes, location assignment and time incremental
 settings.
• Programming speed is 7 times faster
 than existing systems.
 Basic Mode:
• Blasting process wirelessly controlled • The Basic tagging option is offered to make the
 tagging simpler where the delay is entered onto
 through the multi-purpose CE4 the tagger and is assigned directly to the detonator
 Tagger. during tagging.
DIGISHOT® ELECTRONIC INITIATION SYSTEM 1.4B (SDS), page 8 of 12

SECTION 11 – TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
11.4B Information on Toxicological Effects
Acute toxicity:
LD/LC50 values relevant for classification:
 7439-92-1 lead
LD50 Oral >2000 mg/kg (rat)
Primary Irritant Effect:
On the Skin: Not a skin irritant in unused form. Vapors/particles from used product are possibly irritating to skin.
On the Eye: Not an eye irritant in unused form. Vapors/particles from used product are possibly irritating to eyes.
Sensitisation: Not determined.
Subacute to Chronic Toxicity: No further relevant information available.
Additional Toxicological Information: May cause cancer.
Acute Effects (Acute Toxicity, Irritation and Corrosivity): Danger of blast or crush-type injuries.
Repeated Dose Toxicity: No further relevant information available.
DIGISHOT® ELECTRONIC INITIATION SYSTEM 1.4B (SDS), page 7 of 12

Safety Data Sheet
According to: 1907/2006/EC (REACH), 1272/2008/EC (CLP), and OSHA GHS
Trade Name: Detonators, Electronic (Class 1.4B)

SECTION 9 – PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
9.1 Information on Basic Physical and Chemical Properties
General Information
Appearance
Form : Solid material
Colour : According to product specification
Odour : Odourless
Odour Threshold : Not determined.
pH-Value : Not applicable.
Change in Condition
Melting point/Melting range : Not Determined.
Boiling point/Boiling range : Undetermined.
Flash Point : Not applicable.
Flammability (solid, gaseous) : Explosive; mass explosion hazard.
Auto/Self-ignition temperature : Not determined.
Decomposition temperature : Not determined.
Self-igniting : Product is not self-igniting.
Danger of explosion : Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition.
Explosion limits
Lower : Not determined.
Upper : Not determined.
Vapour pressure : Not applicable.
Density : Not determined.
Relative density : Not determined.
Vapour density : Not applicable.
Evaporation rate : Not applicable.
Solubility in / Miscibility with water : Variable, dependent upon product composition and packaging.
Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water) : Not determined.
Viscosity
Dynamic : Not applicable.
Kinematic : Not applicable.
9.2 Other Information : No further relevant information available.

SDS# 1152 Date: 07/20/2020
SDS-DNNA-DNIS-TRON.0002 Page 7 of 12
FIRELINE 17/80 RDX LS (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

Product Disclaimer: Dyno Nobel Inc. and its subsidiaries disclaim any warranties with respect to this product, the safety or suitability thereof, or the results to be obtained, whether express or implied, INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND/OR OTHER WARRANTY. Buyers and users assume all risk, responsibility and liability whatsoever from any and
all injuries (including death), losses, or damages to persons or property arising from the use of this product. Under no circumstances shall Dyno Nobel Inc. or any of its subsidiaries be liable for special, consequential or
incidental damages or for anticipated loss of profits.
NONEL® EZ DET® 1.4B (SDS), page 14 of 22

Safety Data Sheet
According to 1907/2006/EC (REACH), 1272/2008/EC (CLP), and OSHA GHS
Trade name: NONEL® Non-electric Delay Detonators
Other information No further relevant information available.

SECTION 10: STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Reactivity
Chemical stability
Thermal decomposition / conditions to be avoided: No decomposition if used and stored according to specifications.
Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking.
Possibility of hazardous reactions Danger of explosion.
Toxic fumes may be released if heated above the decomposition point. Reacts violently with oxidising agents.
Conditions to avoid Keep ignition sources away - Do not smoke.
Incompatible materials: No further relevant information available.
Hazardous decomposition products: Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide
Hydrocarbons
Leadoxide vapour
Bariumoxide vapour
Toxic metal oxide smoke
Chlorine compounds
Danger of forming toxic pyrolysis products.
Nitrogen oxides
Explosive Engineers Guide (Guide), page 3 of 66

Ta k e 5!

Rapid Hazard Assessment
 • Is the task new?
 • Is anything different?
 • Has anything changed since you last
 performed this task?
 • If so, STOP, THINK and apply the
 Take 5 steps!

 1 Describe the task.
 What is the task you are about to do?

 2 List the Hazards.
 What are the main hazards involved in carrying
 out the task?

 3 List the controls.
 What controls will you use to reduce
 the risk?

 4 Assess the risk.
 Use the Hazard Assessment Tool (HAT) to
 determine the risk after controls are applied.

 5 Decide what is next.
 Apply the controls.
 Is it safe to proceed with the task?
 Are additional controls required?

© Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited 2025. Reproduction without permission is strictly prohibited. 3
Differential GPS brochure (Brochure), page 2 of 4

High Accuracy DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System)
The DGPS is a high-accuracy (sub-3.28 feet/one meter) addition to the CE4
Commander blasting system. The market-leading Commander has
been enhanced with the DGPS technology to accurately detect blasthole positions.

High-accuracy Differential GPS will revolutionize the deployment and tagging of the 4G
detonators for surface mining through autonomous detonator tagging and/or blasthole
logging. Potential human error regarding incorrect blasthole identification or incorrect delay
assignment is practically eliminated.
Underground Mine to Save $1 Million Per Year with TITAN Bulk Emulsion (Case Study), page 1 of 4

UNDERGROUND MINE TO AT A GLANCE
SAVE $1 MILLION PER YEAR $1 MILLION ANNUAL
WITH TITAN® 7000 BULK SAVINGS

EMULSION
 21.7% REDUCTION IN
PROJECT SUMMARY P80 SIZE
UNDERGROUND METALS MINE PROJECTED TO SAVE
MILLIONS USING TITAN 7000
DynoConsult conducted a trial using TITAN 7000 at an underground mine CHALLENGE
to reduce costs, resulting in a projected savings of $1 million per year. • Reduce costs and
 improve performance in
BACKGROUND development headings

SOLUTION
AN UNDERGROUND MINE LOOKS TO DECREASE COSTS
 • Change from ANFO and
A Montana underground platinum group metals (PGM) operation using packaged explosives to
a combination of pneumatically-loaded ANFO and packaged explosive
 TITAN 7000 Bulk Emulsion
products looked to decrease costs and improve performance in
development headings. The mine was struggling to maintain development OUTCOME
rates, partially due to excessive overbreak that caused higher amounts of
material to haul over progressively longer distances as the headings were • Potential to save $1 million per year
driven further from the main mining areas. • P80 size reduced from 11.5” to 9”
AMMONIUM NITRATE UN2067 (SDS), page 2 of 9

SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Description of First Aid Measures
General: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If you feel unwell, seek medical advice (show the label
where possible).
Inhalation: If symptoms occur, go into fresh air and ventilate suspected area. Seek medical attention.
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash with soap and water followed by rinsing with water. Seek medical
attention if irritation develops or persists. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do.
Continue rinsing. Obtain medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
Ingestion: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Seek medical attention.
Signature Hole Analysis in Transient Ground Vibration (EEG Guide), page 1 of 1

This Mid-Atlantic Limestone operation had concerns over the off-site impact of transient ground vibration and potential complaints associated with blasting. With the help of DynoConsult, they used Signature Hole Analysis (SHA) for determining initiation timing for all production blasts employing electronic initiation.

See Full Story Here
DynoConsult Provides Cutting-Edge Vibration Prediction (Case Study), page 2 of 3

CASE STUDY

 PRODUCTS/
 TECHNOLOGY &
 SERVICES USED

 DYNOCONSULT

 TITAN BULK EMULSION

 DIGISHOT
 ELECTRONIC
 INITIATION

 Neighbors just 300 feet from blasting
 BOOSTERS
TECHNOLOGY APPLIED
VIBRATION TIMING OPTIMIZATION AND ADVANCED ADVANCED VIBRATION
VIBRATION PREDICTION PREDICTION TOOL
Since 2020, DynoConsult has used a combination of the Vibration Timing
Optimization Tool, Advanced Vibration Prediction Tool, and statistical
analysis to predict vibration levels at this quarry. All initial blasts and close
proximity blasts are analyzed and timed using Dyno Nobel’s software VIBRATION TIMING
programs. OPTIMIZATION TOOL

Representative signature holes are the basis of prediction in the software.
The Vibration Timing Optimization Tool refines the blast timing scenario
options to the lowest vibration predictions. The Advanced Vibration
Prediction Tool is then used to finalize the timing scenario selection for the blast and to estimate the vibration levels
at neighboring seismographs. As blasting continues, the data is recorded and used to assist in statistically estimating
predictions for less sensitive areas and blasts in succession in the same benches.

In addition to Dyno Nobel’s software, DigiShot® electronic detonators and TITAN® SD Emulsion with TROJAN® SPARTAN®
SR boosters are used in every shot.
DynoConsult Helps Create Habitats for Endangered Bats (Case Study), page 3 of 3

Disclaimer: This case study is provided for informational purposes only. No representation or warranty is made or intended by Dyno Nobel or
its affiliates as to the applicability of any procedures to any particular situation or circumstance or as to the completeness or accuracy of any
information contained herein, and, to the full extent permitted by law, Dyno Nobel expressly disclaims any liability arising from the use of this
document or the information contained herein. User assumes sole responsibility for all results and consequences. © 2025 Dyno Nobel
DYNO® TX (SDS), page 2 of 8

SECTION 3 - COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Mixture
 Name Product identifier % (w/w) Ingredient Classification (GHS-US)
 Ammonium nitrate (CAS No) 6484-52-2 50 - 75 Ox. Sol. 3, H272
 Eye Irrit. 2A, H319
 Sodium nitrate (CAS No) 7631-99-4 8 - 22 Ox. Sol. 3, H272
 Eye Irrit. 2A, H319
 Aluminum (CAS No) 7429-90-5 0-6 Comb. Dust
 Flam. Sol. 1, H228
 Water-react. 2, H261
 Mineral oil (CAS No) 64742-54-7 0–4 Asp. Tox. 1, H304
 Sorbitan monooleate (CAS No) 1338-43-8 0.2 – 1.5 Not Classified
 Polymeric Emulsifier (CAS No) 165526-49-8 0–3 Not Classified
Ingredients, other than those mentioned above, as used in this product are not hazardous as defined under current
Department of Labor regulations, or are present in deminimus concentrations (less than 0.1% for carcinogens, less than
1.0% for other hazardous materials).
Full text of H-phrases: see section 16
Explosive Engineers Guide (Guide), page 36 of 66

TITAN 3060G, 5060G, 9060G
 Charge L Avg. Avg. Avg. Avg. Avg. Avg. Avg. Avg.
Increased Productivity Through Improved Blast Design (Case Study), page 2 of 2

maintain the quality of the new designs and
track the benefits of mine-to-mill blast optimization. DynoConsult also provides on-going blast optimization
training for the blast crew and PJV engineers. More
recently, PJV and Dyno Consultants are also
concentrating efforts on minimizing the potential for ore
dilution and wall damage resulting from the use of higher
powder factors as part of the Drill to Mill project work.

Disclaimer: This case study is provided for informational purposes only. No representation or warranty is made or intended by Dyno Nobel or
its affiliates as to the applicability of any procedures to any particular situation or circumstance or as to the completeness or accuracy of any
information contained herein, and, to the full extent permitted by law, Dyno Nobel expressly disclaims any liability arising from the use of this
document or the information contained herein. User assumes sole responsibility for all results and consequences. © 2020 Dyno Nobel
Always and Nevers (Guide), page 7 of 8

spositivo disparador o méchaniques. ALWAYS use a sharp knife, razor blade or instrument designed for cutting controlador de la detonación hasta que todo el personal haya abandonado el
detonating cord. TOUJOURS s’assurer que Ia personne en charge de l’explosion contrôle Ia zone
 área. de tir pendant Ia programmation, le chargement du système, le tir et Ia détonation
ALWAYS make tight connections, following manufacturer’s directions. NUNCA cargue los barrenos a campo abierto cerca de líneas de corriente
 du sautage. eléctrica a menos que las líneas de disparo y los alambres del detonador estén
ALWAYS attach detonators to detonating cord with tape or methods
 anclados o sean demasiado cortos como para llegar hasta las líneas de corriente TOUJOURS faire extrement attention en programmant des délais temporels
recommended by the manufacturer. eléctrica. ALWAYS point the detonators toward the direction of detonation. See Figure NUNCA maneje o use detonadores electrónicos cuando se aproxime o esté en
9 below. progreso una tormenta eléctrica. El personal debe ser evacuado del área de la
 5 of 8
NONEL® and PRIMACORD® Product Manual (Guide), page 54 of 87

Proper Number of Downlines
 One downline is usually adequate for
 small, medium or large diameter holes
 (Figure 71). However, it is recommended
 that two downlines be used for deep,
 large diameter holes loaded with multiple
 boosters that are separated by blasting
 agents or other types of non cap-sensi-
 tive explosives in the blasthole (Figure
 72). Two downlines are also recom-

A lways cut detonating cord from
 its spool immediately after the
 charge is in place to help minimize
 the destructive effect of a prema-
 ture detonation of the charge, which
 could initiate the cord attached to
 the charge and the entire spool of
 detonating cord.

A lways avoid situations where
 detonating cord or initiation
 system components can become
 entangled in machines, equipment, Figure 71 - A single downline at-
 vehicles or moving parts thereof tached to the first cartridge loaded.
 and prematurely initiate.

®

45
 ® ®
 Product Application Manual: NONEL & PRIMACORD March 2011
 ™
AQUA AMMONIA (Tech Info), page 1 of 1

ckly
 Nitrate ppm typical N/A <1 ppm vaporized with the addition of heat into water vapor and gaseous ammonia. It also is
 used as a base to neutralize acidic conditions in various chemical processes. Heavy Metals ppm typical <1ppm <1ppm
 Iron ppm typical N/A <1 ppm
 TRANSPORTATION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
 Specific Gravity @ 60oF 0.9293 0.896
 • AQUA AMMONIA is transported in tanker trucks suitable for hauling corrosive materials. Approximately Density @ 60oF (lbs/gal) 7.74 7.47 The trailers are constructed of stainless steel since AQUA AMMONIA is corrosive to
 Boiling Temperature °F 120.6 F o
 83.5oF carbon steel. Freezing Temperature °F -28oF -119oF • Storage containers must ALWAYS conform to all applicable requirements for the locale
 and generally have some type of vapor recovery system for the ammonia fumes. Tanks
 Vapor Pressure @ 100 F (psia) o
 9.0 22.0 are most generally constructed of stainless steel or carbon steel with a non-corrosive liner. Physical Form / Color Liquid/Clear Liquid/Clear • When handling, ALWAYS use approved personal protective equipment, gloves goggles,
 face shield, boots and water impervious clothing. Hazardous Shipping Description
 • AQUA AMMONIA is defined as DOT hazard class 8, corrosive. The
 trailers must be placarded with the corrosive label and also display
 the international transportation number UN2672.
DYNOMINER Advance Streamlines Blasting Efficiency at Cosmos Operations (Case Study), page 1 of 2

Using TITAN® 7000 gassed emulsion technology, the PROJECT GOALS
rugged and compact Dynominer Advance system
significantly increased performance and dramatically
 MAXIMIZING DELIVERY PERFORMANCE AND
reduced costs. COST BENEFITS
Developed over a number of years, the Dynominer Dyno Nobel’s charging system meets a wide range of
Advance system achieves the lowest total cost of advance objectives. compared with ANFO-based charging systems. Productivity – The unit was employed to achieve single
 heading advance rates greater than current industry
 benchmarks. What’s more, it improves face advance per
 round. BACKGROUND
 Cost benefits – The efficient delivery of the emulsion helped
RAPID DEVELOPMENT RATES ACHIEVED to maximize cost benefits. The reduced use of explosives
The Helene Decline is part of the Cosmos operations, an and reduced drilling and charge times all added up to
advanced underground mining operation in the heart of significant cost savings. Overall, the Dynominer Advance
Australia’s most productive nickel region. achieved a greater advance per face, which delivered
 substantial value to the operation. Jubilee Mines required rapid tunnel development to
access the Prospero and Tapinos ore bodies before ore Safety – By reducing noxious blast fume volumes, the
supply from the Cosmos mine ran out.
NONEL® & Primacord® Product Manual (Guide), page 24 of 85

• All tubes fully in the block
 • Connecting tubes are neat but not tight and run at right angles to the
 connection and do not loop back.

 When the inspection is complete, secure the blast area and ensure the connec-
 tions are not disturbed. Perform the connection inspection again if the shot sits
 unfired for any length of time or if there is any possibility the connections may
 have been disturbed.

 Special Applications - Trench Blasting
 EZ DET detonators are ideal for various types of trench blasting. EZ DET units
 can accommodate both simple and complex trench blasting design patterns.
 25/350ms EZ DET units provide an unlimited number of constant, precise 25ms
 delay intervals between holes and/or decks in
 trench blasting applications. 350ms in-hole
 detonators minimize the risk of cut-off downlines
 back
 N
 ever wrap tube around top of
 the EZ Connector block and
 into block (double wrap) shock
 or trunklines due to ground movement, since the
 tubes in the connector block.
 actual detonation time of the blast hole is greater
 than the surface detonation time.

 Figure 18 - EZ Det in Trench Blasting

®

 15
 Product Application Manual: NONEL & PRIMACORD
 ® ®
 March 2011
 ™
Controlling fume generation with TITAN® 9000xero® (Case Study), page 1 of 2

The replacement of AN prill with alternative bulking
additives has been used successfully within the industry for
the reduction of fume emissions for many years. However,
in some instances the use of these products has created
operational impediments.

In 2014, Dyno Nobel was approached by an Eastern
Australian coal mine to provide a product solution for
blasting in soft, wet tertiary material. The focus of the
 TITAN 9000xero is based on TITAN 9000 emulsion, with the
project was on incorporating a bulk additive replacement inclusion of a functional bulk additive
that had similar handling characteristics to the AN prill it was

©2015 Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited
DynoConsult Helps Create Habitats for Endangered Bats (Case Study), page 1 of 3

DYNOCONSULT HELPS CREATE AT A GLANCE
HABITATS FOR ENDANGERED
BAT SPECIES IN CANADA HABITATS CREATED
 FOR ENDANGERED
 BAT SPECIES
BACKGROUND
 CHALLENGE
A QUARRY CLOSURE PLAN INCLUDES ARTIFICIAL BAT • Safely create artificial bat caves for
HABITAT CONSTRUCTION endangered species of Little Brown
In August 2023, DynoConsult’s assistance was requested in a unique Bats with a one-month time limit
quarry closure plan in Northern British Columbia, Canada. The project
scope required the creation of artificial bat caves to help provide homes SOLUTION
 CASE STUDY
to some local species.

The project involved making caves with depths of either 20 meters or 30
 • Use DynoConsult’s expertise and
 DigiShot electronic detonators to
meters. The caves needed to be created in a short amount of time in two safely and accurately blast rock
different areas of the abandoned quarry.
 OUTCOME
The caves were designed for a breed of Little Brown Bats, which are • Artificial bat caves successfully
endangered. These bats have not fallen victim to White Nose Syndrome, created as homes for
a fungal disease that decimates bat populations, so creating the desired Little Brown Bats
caves would allow the bats to remain healthy and grow their population.

DynoConsult was
 able to provide
 critical guidance,
 blending their underground
 experience with our unique
 project... DynoConsult
 helped completely turn
 around our project and was
 a large part of our success.

- Partnering Company Employee
 Endangered Little Brown Bat