kcherry497/dyno-blast-4b-rag huggingface dataset:
NONEL® STARTER™ — SDS (SDS), page 2 of 10

id release to the environment. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection. Response statements
P302 + P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water. P304 + P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P308 + P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention. P321 Specific treatment is advised - see first aid instructions. P330 Rinse mouth. P362 + P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P370 + P372 + P380 + In case of fire: Explosion risk. Evacuate area. DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives. P373
P391 Collect spillage. Storage statements
P401 Store in accordance with relevant site and storage provisions. P405 Store locked up. Disposal statements
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with relevant regulations. P503 Refer to manufacturer/supplier for information on disposal/recovery/recycling.

2.3 Other hazards
The components contained within the unit will not represent a safety hazard under normal operating conditions. Exposure to
components may only result if the integrity of the unit is compromised. Exposure concerns are primarily with post-detonation reaction
products, particularly heavy metal compounds.
DX1004 (Emulsion Primer) (SDS), page 2 of 9

Safety Data Sheet
Hazard Statements (GHS-US) : H201 - Explosive; mass explosion hazard.

Precautionary Statements (GHS-US) : P210 - Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, open flames, sparks. - No
 smoking.
 P264 - Wash hands, forearms, and exposed areas thoroughly after handling.
 P280 - Wear eye protection, protective clothing, protective gloves.
 P305+P351+P338 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several
 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
 P337+P313 - If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.
 P370+P378 - In case of fire: DO NOT attempt to fight fire.
 P370+P380 - In case of fire: Evacuate area.
 P372 - Explosion risk in case of fire.
 P373 - DO NOT fight fire when fire reaches explosives.
 P401 - Store as defined in the Explosives Act of Canada and the provisions
 of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms regulations contained in 27
 CFR part 555.
 P501 - Dispose of contents/container according to local, regional, national,
 territorial, provincial, and international regulations.
Other Hazards
Hazards Not Otherwise Classified (HNOC): None
Nobel Fire (Brochure), page 6 of 8

Fracture Density Model
Physics-Based Fragmentation Modeling
FDM is Dyno Nobel’s physics-based fragmentation model. Built with the end-user in
mind, it’s an advanced modeling tool that anyone can use. Through an automated
calibration process, the model can be calibrated using a single or series of blasts that
have been measured, making the model extremely accurate for operations’ specific
geology. Modeling future outcomes significantly reduces the operational impact of
continuous improvement projects, including cost reduction, fines reduction, oversize
reduction, and pattern expansions.

Benefits Use Cases
• Industry-Leading Accuracy • Cost Reduction
• Calibrated to Operations’ Specific Geology • Fines Reduction
• Uses Any Source of Particle-Size • Oversize Reduction
 Fragmentation Measurement • Pattern Expansion
• Automatic Calibration Process • Particle Size Distribution Optimization
• Cloud-Based Architecture for Fast Results • Continuous Improvement
• Powerful Physics-Based Tool That Anyone
 Can Use
Differential GPS slick (Brochure), page 2 of 2

Therefore, normal GPS accuracy is not suitable for blast hole positioning.
 This is why Detnet has developed a user-friendly Differential-GPS (DGPS)
 Communication
 between system which is fully integrated with the CE4 Tagger and Commander system.
 the Commander The system provides sub one-meter accuracy for accurate blast hole tagging/logging.
 Reference
 Beacon DGPS is a vast improvement to GPS. It reduces or eliminates signal degradation, resulting in
 Communication and Satellites improved accuracy.
 between
 the DGPS
 Tagger The accuracy in DGPS is achieved by using a reference receiver (Commander) at a known
 and the GPS (surveyed location) position that broadcast correction data to one or more rovers (Taggers).
 Satellites The rovers then adjust their ‘perception’ of where they are using the correction data from the
 reference station.
FIRELINE 17/80 HMX LS EXPOSED (Tech Info), page 1 of 2

+ 0.20 mm (0.008 in) or other “down hole” exposed service systems. It is our best detonating cord for use in
 caustic environments. The detonating cord utilizes the highest purity HMX explosive
 Lap Joint Sensitive Yes
 feedstock commercially available, “shrinkage resistant” construction and a special
 Product Code A576010 high temperature jacket. This jacket allows the cord to be exposed to well bore fluids
 Cord Components HMX explosive core (white) at temperature and pressure.
 Shrink resistant wrap (yellow/gold)
 Temperature Range
 Teflon® jacket (clear) The temperatures listed are maximum values. DO NOT EXCEED.
 • Temperature/pressure rating is 185°C (365°F) at 17,500 psi (1,206
 bars) for 1 hour.
 • Temperature resistance graph is based upon the manufacture’s
 laboratory tests in air, at ambient pressure only.
 • Shrinkage is defined as the overall decrease in length
 • Velocity was tested unconfined, at ambient pressure.

Hazardous Shipping Description
Cord, Detonating, 1.1D, UN 0065 II EX 1992020035
Alternative packaging: FIREPAK® 1.4D air cargo shipping containers
Product Code A576015
Cord, Detonating 1.4D UN 0289 EX 2007060067

Product Disclaimer: Please see reverse side.
DriftShot® STARTER™ — Tech Info (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

Product Disclaimer The explosive products discussed in this document should only be handled by persons with the appropriate technical skills, training and licences. While Dyno Nobel has made every effort to
ensure the information in this document is correct, every user is responsible for understanding the safe and correct use of the products. If you need specific technical advice or have any questions, you should contact
your Dyno Nobel representative. This information is provided without any warranty, express or implied, regarding its correctness or accuracy and, to the maximum extent permitted by law, Dyno Nobel expressly
disclaims any and all liability arising from the use of this document or the information contained herein. It is solely the responsibility of the user to make enquiries, obtain advice and determine the safe conditions for use
of the products referred to herein and the user assumes liability for any loss, damage, expense or cost resulting from such use. ® DYNO, GROUNDBREAKING PERFORMANCE and the Loop device are registered
trademarks of the Dyno Nobel / Incitec Pivot Group. BlastWeb is a registered trademark of DetNet South Africa (Proprietary) Limited ™DRIFTSHOT is a trademark of DetNet South Africa (Proprietary) Limited © Dyno
Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited 2015 Reproduction without permission strictly prohibited.

Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited (ACN 003 269 010) is a subsidiary of
Incitec Pivot Limited (ACN 004 080 264) Level 8, 28 Freshwater Place, Southbank Vic 3006
Phone 1800 251 872 Fax 07 3026 3999 www.dynonobel.com
DriftShot® STARTER™ — Tech Info (Tech Info), page 1 of 2

DriftShot™ Starter Technical
 ®

Initiation System Information

 Properties
 Detonator Shell Copper

 Cable colour Yellow

 Tensile Strength 374 N / 84 lbs

 System Operating Temperature (range) -20oC to +80oC

 Detonator Strength #12

 Net Explosive Quantity (per 100 units) 0.1000 kg / 0.2205 lbs
Description Maximum Detonators per BCU channel 50
The DriftShot™ Starter is an electronically initiated detonator intended for the
remote firing of detonating cord, generally from the BlastWeb® Centralised
Blasting System. Hazardous Shipping Description
 Detonator, Electric for Blasting 1.4B, UN 0255
The detonator is enclosed in a polyethylene Fibb block, into which the
detonating cord is inserted. The assembly is a two metre2-wire cable, yellow in
colour. A connector, containing insulation displacement terminals, is on the
other end and is connected to the harness wire leading to the firing mechanism.
 Packaging
Features & Benefits
 No programming with a Tagger is required, as the detonator is already pre- Length (m) Units / Case
 programmed to a zero delay.
 2m 100 (2 x 1 to 50)
 Initiation is controlled through the Blast Control Unit (BCU).
 Up to 50 DriftShot Starter detonator units can be connected to, and fired,
 from one of the six BCU channels at any one time.

Version 2
March 2015
UREA LIQUOR 70 PERCENT AQUEOUS CATTLE FEED SUPPLEMENT (SDS), page 2 of 8

Safety Data Sheet

SECTION 3 - COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

Mixture
Name Product identifier % (w/w) Ingredient Classification (GHS-US)
Urea (CAS No) 57-13-6 70 Not classified
Ammonia (CAS No) 7664-41-7 < 0.5 Flam. Gas 2, H221
 Liquefied gas, H280
 Acute Tox. 3 (Inhalation:gas), H331
 Skin Corr. 1B, H314
 Eye Dam. 1, H318
 STOT SE 3, H335
 Aquatic Acute 1, H400
 Aquatic Chronic 2, H411
Ingredients, other than those mentioned above, as used in this product are not hazardous as defined under current
Department of Labor regulations or are present in deminimus concentrations (less than 0.1% for carcinogens, less
than 1.0% for other hazardous materials).

SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Description of First Aid Measures
General:
Inhalation: If symptoms occur: go into open air and ventilate suspected area. Obtain medical attention if breathing
difficulty persists.
Skin Contact: Contact with hot solution will cause thermal burns. Remove contaminated clothing. Drench affected area
with water for at least 15 minutes. Obtain medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
Eye Contact: Hot solution will cause serious burns and tissue damage. Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. Obtain medical attention if irritation develops or
persists.
Ingestion: Hot solution will cause thermal tissue damage.
NONEL® MS ARCTIC (Brochure), page 2 of 2

A carefully selected blend of polymers in the shock tube produces flexibility
 characteristics that are optimized for harsh environments.

NONEL Arctic utilizes the same proven millisecond detonator found in
 Dyno Nobel’s other NONEL products - well known for its accuracy and
 dependability.

When challenging conditions push the limits of ordinary detonators,
 choose NONEL Arctic MS for an extra margin of safety, reliability and
 performance. Another practical innovation from Dyno Nobel!
NONEL detonators - proven, accurate and reliable
 www.dynonobel.com 800-732-7534

1- 2009
BLASTGEL® ARCTIC (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

ufactured date exceeding
 one (1) year should be inspected prior to use. Consult your local Dyno Nobel
 QD43055030 138 51/2 13.6 30
 representative for guidance. Explosive inventory should be rotated. Avoid using
 QD43060040 152 6 18 40 new materials before the old. For recommended good practices in transporting,
 storing, handling and using this product, see the booklet “Prevention of Accidents
 QD43070050 177 7 22.7 50 in the Use of Explosive Materials” packed inside each case and the Safety Library
 Publications of the Institute of Makers of Explosives. Note: All diameters and weights are approximate

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION – Visit dynonobel.com for Brochures and Case Studies related to this product.
50% Blasting Cycle efficiency improvement (Case Study), page 1 of 2

and grade, the ore bodies’ width averages firing. 5 meters. In September 2006, a refinement to the established mining
More than 110,000 ounces of gold were produced at Cracow in practice was trialed. Electronic detonators allowed firing the
its first year of operation at a grade of 11.57 grams per tonne winze up to a 5 meter cap, with all rings being fired in a single
and a cash cost of $307 per ounce*. blast. This enabled the mine to change the direction of firing
 away from the waste backfill, into the void created during the
*Newcrest 2006 annual report
 firing of the winze and slot holes. Greater accuracy allowed
 short delays between blastholes, improving fragmentation and
BEFORE AFTER minimizing risk of cut-offs.
NONEL® EZTL™ — SDS (SDS), page 2 of 10

3. COMPOSITION/ INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
3.1 Substances / Mixtures
 Ingredient CAS Number EC Number Content
 CYCLOTETRAMETHYLENE TETRANITRAMINE (HMX) 2691-41-0 220-260-0 1 to 95%
 PENTAERYTHRITOL TETRANITRATE (PETN) 78-11-5 201-084-3 1 to 95%
 ALUMINIUM POWDER (PYROPHORIC) 7429-90-5 640-421-2 <10%
 ANTIMONY 7440-36-0 695-029-4 <10%
 BARIUM CHROMATE 10294-40-3 233-660-5 <10%
 BARIUM SULPHATE 7727-43-7 231-784-4 <10%
 DIATOMACEOUS EARTH 61790-53-2 807-338-5 <10%
 LEAD 7439-92-1 231-100-4 <10%
 LEAD (II) CHROMATE 7758-97-6 231-846-0 <10%

SDS Date: 13 Mar 2026
 Page 2 of 10
 Revision No: 1.6
DIFFERENTIAL ENERGY® provides productivity and cost benefits (Case Study), page 3 of 3

CASE STUDY

VALUE ADDED
INCREASED PRODUCTIVITY, CONSISTENT
PERFORMANCE, AND REDUCED EMISSIONS
∆E technology enabled the mine to increase productivity
and improve blasting outcomes by using a single product
across different pits in both wet and dry ground conditions
and with varying rock hardness and levels of reactivity.

Safety
By removing ammonium nitrate from the site and using
only TITAN 1500 inhibited emulsion, the operation reduced
the risk of loading the wrong product in Telfer’s reactive
ground while also reducing the amount of manual handling
associated with traditional products. There were no NOx
incidents reported following the introduction of ∆E on site.
Navus Brochure 2026.pdf (Brochure), page 1 of 2

PORTABLE INITIATION
 SYSTEM FOR SAFE, RELIABLE,
 AND EFFICIENT BLASTING,
 ANYWHERE YOU NEED IT

dynonobel.com
FIRELINE 8/40 RDX LS (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

®

Technical
 Information
8/40 RDX LS
Transportation, Storage and Handling Packaging
• For maximum shelf-life, detonating cord must be stored in cool, dry, well-ventilated

Recommended shelf life, under proper storage conditions, is five (5) years from
 date of manufacture.
• FIRELINE 8/40 RDX LS detonating cords must be transported, stored, handled and
 used in conformity with all federal, state, provincial and local laws and regulations.

Application Recommendations
• .
• ALWAYS cut FIRELINE 8/40 RDX LS detonating cord with a sharp knife.
• NEVER attempt to cut FIRELINE detonating cord with a blow from a sharp or blunt
 object, such as an axe, pipe wrench, or rock. • Weights represent nominal values.
• NEVER saw FIRELINE 8/40 RDX LS detonating cord; it may explode and kill or injure. * All weights are approximate.
• NEVER cut detonating cord with devices that produce metal-to-metal contact, such ** + 2%; 152m spools may contain as many as 3 pieces, totally 152 m, with a minimum splice/piece
 as scissors, wire cutters, crimpers or similar instruments. length of 8 m (25 ft).

0519 ENB/C/024/06

Case Dimensions
 Fiberboard: 500 ft / case 26 x 26 x 14 cm / 10¼ x 10¼ x 5½ in
 2,000 ft / case 39 x 28 x 28 cm / 15½ x 11 x 11 in
 Airpack: 74.3 x 44.1 x 68.27 cm / 29.25 x 17.375 x 26.875 in
AN SOLUTION (SDS), page 6 of 9

Safety Data Sheet
Melting Point : 85% Ammonium nitrate solidifies below 75 °C (167 °F)
Freezing Point : Not available
Boiling Point : 128 - 146 °C (262.4 - 294.8 °F)
Flash Point : Not available
Auto-ignition Temperature : Not available
Decomposition Temperature : 179 - 210 °C (354.2 - 410 °F)
Flammability (solid, gas) : Not available
Lower Flammable Limit : Not available
Upper Flammable Limit : Not available
Vapor Pressure : 182 mm Hg (water vapor above 85% Ammonium nitrate solution at
 200°F)
Relative Vapor Density at 20 °C : Not available
Relative Density : Not available
Specific gravity / density : 1.33 - 1.42 g/cm³
Specific Gravity : Not available
Solubility : Water: 192 (dry) g/100ml
Partition Coefficient: N-Octanol/Water : Not available
Viscosity : Not available
Explosion Data – Sensitivity to Mechanical : Not sensitive to mechanical impact. Protect material from drying out.
Impact
Explosion Data – Sensitivity to Static : Not sensitive to static discharge.
Discharge
DX1004 (Emulsion Primer) (SDS), page 6 of 9

SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Information on Toxicological Effects - Product
Acute Toxicity: Not classified
LD50 and LC50 Data: Not available
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Not classified
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: May cause eye irritation.
Respiratory or Skin Sensitization: Not classified
Germ Cell Mutagenicity: Not classified
Teratogenicity: Not classified
Carcinogenicity: Not classified
Specific Target Organ Toxicity (Repeated Exposure): Not classified
Reproductive Toxicity: Not classified

SDS# 1030 Date: 05/01/2025 Page 6 of 9
NONEL® & Primacord® Product Manual (Guide), page 58 of 85

NONEL TD
 Occasionally, it is desirable to use detonating
 cord downlines in the hole, but eliminate the
 surface detonating cord system; this can be
 A lways snap the J-Hook to the
 detonating cord downline a
 minimum of 15 cm (6 in) from the
 done by attaching NONEL TD detonators to Bunch Block, and protect the shock
 the respective downlines at each blasthole. tube from shrapnel damage.
 TD units are preassembled units whose delay
 elements cause the assembly to operate at
 the nominal firing times when the shock tube
 lead is properly initiated. TD detonators are
 designed for use as surface delays with deto-
 N ever place detonating cord
 products and shock tube in the
 same Bunch Block.
 nating cord and/or shock tube downlines.

Delay Firing With In-Hole Delays
 Exposure to downline cut-offs may be further reduced by using properly selected
 in-hole delay detonators, such as MS or LP products. With the use of in-hole
 delays, the previously stated rule of thumb of 1 ms per 30 centimeters (1 ms/ft)
 of burden may be extended. In-hole delays provide many options for additional
 delay time, drastically reducing the chance of trunkline cut-off due to ground
 movement.
NONEL® LEAD LINE 1000 — Tech Info (Tech Info), page 1 of 2

NONEL Lead Line™ 1000 Technical
 Information

 Properties
 Colour Yellow

 Tube Standard

 Tube diameter (mm) 3 (external)

 Velocity of Detonation (m/s) 2100 +/- 300

 Hazardous Shipping Description
Description Articles, Explosives, NOS, 1.4S, UN 0349
NONEL® Lead Line 1000 is a reel-off NONEL tube system used as a lead-in line
for blast initiation.
 Packaging
Application
NONEL Lead Line is used as a reel-off lead-in line, providing the shot firer with Case Dimensions 555mm x 280mm x 255mm
control over the clearance between the firing point and blast. Case Weight 12.5kg

A length of NONEL tube is reeled out between the blast initiation point and a safe Number of Reels per case 2
firing location. After cutting to length, the Lead Line tube is joined to a standard
NONEL EZTL™ or a similar detonator unit. The join must be made using the Sealing caps Each case of Lead Line 1000 is packaged
special tube joiners provided. The open end of the remaining tube on the spool with 8 end caps and 8 tube joiners
must be sealed with the special end cap provided. This will help prevent moisture
penetrating into the tube during storage.

NONEL Lead Line is initiated with DynoStart™ or a NONEL Starter™ Gun.

Version 6 Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited (ACN 003 269 010)
October 2015 is a subsidiary of Incitec Pivot Limited (ACN 004 080 264)
 Level 8, 28 Freshwater Place, Southbank Vic 3006
SmartShot® and DynoConsult® expertise delivers record mass blast (Case Study), page 2 of 2

further
SYSTEM CAPABILITY AND T7000SX
 increased due to charging and blasting in both geotechnically
DynoConsult were able to deliver a technical solution that:
 challenging ground and wet conditions.  Provided the greatest volume and coverage of pre-firing
 void for the mass blast The final outcome of this project included:
 Maintained void stability, wall integrity and did not break out  Successful initiation of the transition blast within the
 into the overlying pit, as that would result in lower mine allowable sleep time limit and prior to damaging seasonal
 level ventilation impacts due to short-circuiting rainfalls and significant wall failure in the pit.  Maximised stability to allow for continued safe access to  No immediate post blast damage to the rock mass and
 the mass blast area via access drives ground support in underground access drives and
 Optimised the timing sequence with multi-directional firing excavations. fronts to reduce blast induced ground vibration and  Air blast and concussion were successfully minimised. resultant damage to surrounding infrastructure and  The design maximum instantaneous charge (MIC) of 273kg
 development was achieved through single hole timing, that minimised
 blast vibration. The entire mass firing was achieved within
In order to achieve the necessary sleep times for charging a
 the firing system time limit of 20,000ms.
Reducing regulatory, community and liability exposure with DigiShot® and Waveform Analysis (Case Study), page 1 of 2

Taking advantage of the flexibility and precision of With mounting concerns over the potential cost of litigation
the DigiShot® electronic initiation system paired with and the tightening of regulatory limits, Dyno Nobel initiated
alternative timing sequences designed through signature a program to utilise the capabilities of the DigiShot system.
waveform analysis, one northeast U.S.A. quarry operator
was able to reduce peak particle velocity (PPV) values by The goal of this system is to employ alternative timing
over 50%. sequences, developed using waveform analysis, to reduce
 the impact of off-site effects.
This reduction in PPV resulted in fewer neighbour
complaints and a decreased need for oversight by local Drawing on over 20 years of waveform analysis experience,
regulatory authorities. Dyno Nobel targeted:

Reductions in ground vibration were realised without the • reducing vibration,
loss of productivity, blast size, or fragmentation. • providing a positive impact on productivity through
 improved fragmentation,
 • reducing mucking cycle times and;
 • increased blast size.

All of this, while reducing off-site effects such as ground
 vibration and air overpressure.

Digishot tagger.
UREA LIQUOR 70 PERCENT AQUEOUS CATTLE FEED SUPPLEMENT (Tech Info), page 1 of 1

Product Disclaimer: Dyno Nobel Inc. and its subsidiaries disclaim any warranties with respect to this product, the safety or suitability thereof, or the results to be obtained, whether express or implied, INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND/OR OTHER WARRANTY. Buyers and users assume all risk, responsibility and liability whatsoever from any and
all injuries (including death), losses, or damages to persons or property arising from the use of this product. Under no circumstances shall Dyno Nobel Inc. or any of its subsidiaries be liable for special, consequential or
incidental damages or for anticipated loss of profits.
NONEL® and PRIMACORD® Product Manual (Guide), page 36 of 87

A lways cut the detonating cord
 from its spool as soon as the
 primer assembly is in place.
 A lways use a pigtail of Prima-
 cord 4R, Primacord 4Y or Pri-
 macord 5 to initiate outgoing shock
 tubes. Primacord 1 is not a reliable
 A lways use a minimum of two
 primers, one at the bottom initiator of NONEL TD units.
 and one at the top of the column,
 in holes larger than 23 cm (9 in) in
 diameter, or in explosive material
 A lways use only continuous
 lengths of detonating cord to
 connect the SL detonator. Splices
 columns longer than 9 m (30 ft). must not be put in the hole.

®

27
 ® ®
 Product Application Manual: NONEL & PRIMACORD March 2011
 ™