kcherry497/dyno-blast-4b-rag huggingface dataset:
AQUA AMMONIA (SDS), page 8 of 10

setts - Right To Know List
U.S. - Massachusetts - Toxics Use Reduction Act
U.S. - Michigan - Polluting Materials List
U.S. - New Jersey - Discharge Prevention - List of Hazardous Substances
RTK - U.S. - New Jersey - Right to Know Hazardous Substance List
U.S. - New Jersey - Special Health Hazards Substances List
U.S. - New Jersey - TCPA - Extraordinarily Hazardous Substances (EHS)
U.S. - New York - Reporting of Releases Part 597 - List of Hazardous Substances
RTK - U.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) - Environmental Hazard List
RTK - U.S. - Pennsylvania - RTK (Right to Know) List

SDS# Date: 05/01/2025 Page 8 of 10
ELECTRIC SUPER STARTER™ — SDS (SDS), page 7 of 8

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT GUIDELINES:
 The recommendation for protective equipment contained within this report is provided as a guide
 only. Factors such as form of product, method of application, working environment, quantity used,
 product concentration and the availability of engineering controls should be considered before final
 selection of personal protective equipment is made.

SDS Date: 13 Mar 2026
 Page 7 of 8
 Revision No: 1.5
NONEL® and PRIMACORD® Product Manual (Guide), page 59 of 87

NONEL SL
 NONEL SL units are designed to provide
 an in-hole delay when using low-energy
 detonating cord downlines, such as PRIMA-
 CORD 1 and PRIMACORD 3. The detonat-
 ing cord downline is connected to the SL
 loop using a double-wrap square knot
 (Figure 76).

SL units can be used in a slider configuration
 for decking or double priming applications.
 For detailed instructions, see the NONEL Figure 76 - Front (left) and back (right)
 SL instruction section on pages 27-29 of this views of double-wrap square knot con-
 book. necting SL unit and PRIMACORD 3.

Initiation of PRIMACORD and PRIMALINE

Modern detonators are very dependable. However, two detonators are recom-
 mended at the point of initiation, especially when delay detonators are used for
 surface initiation of multiple hole shots. For optimal safety and reliability, detona-
 tors should be attached to a short length of detonating cord - a pigtail - that will
 be tied into the detonating cord system just before blast time, using a recom-
 mended knot connection. PRIMACORD and PRIMALINE detonating cords are
 reliably initiated with an electric detonator or NONEL Starter unit.
Delay Pattern Guide 2025.pdf (Guide), page 23 of 38

6440 S Millrock Dr, STE 150
 Salt Lake City, UT 84121 1
 Telephone: +1 800 473 2675 000 Sequential Time 00 NONEL® EZTL® Delay Time (ms) Movement Direction
 dynonobel.com
 19
DYNO NOBEL INC. and its subsidiaries and affiliates disclaim
any warranties with respect to their products and the information APPLICATIONS SURFACE DELAYS NOTES
presented herein, the safety or suitability thereof, or the results to
be obtained, whether express or implied, INCLUDING WITHOUT
 Quarry, construction, or open pit 17 ms and 42 ms Double surface units
LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND/OR ANY OTHER recommended with
WARRANTY. Buyers and users assume all risk, responsibility and
liability whatsoever from any and all injuries (including death), losses, LIMITATIONS IN-HOLE DELAYS this timing sequence!
or damages to persons or property arising from their use of the
products. Under no circumstances shall DYNO NOBEL INC. or any No more than four 17 ms in a row Same delay period in each hole. Suggested in-
of its subsidiaries or affiliates be liable for special, consequential or
incidental damages or for anticipated loss of profits. hole delay: 500 ms
TROJAN® GEOPRIME® dBX® (Tech Info), page 1 of 2

ive use. Other computer codes Dyno Nobel explosives engineers, TROJAN GEOPRIME dBX is the next generation
 may give different values. of seismic explosives. c
 Unconfined 57 mm diameter x 2 kg charge. Application Recommendations
 • NEVER use Dyno Nobel seismic explosive products and/or components with
 IMPORTANT! explosive products and/or components made by other manufacturers. Ignoring these warnings may result in injury or death! • ALWAYS use Dyno Nobel’s high strength seismic detonator for optimum results. • ALWAYS exercise extreme caution when approaching a shothole • Recommended temperature range is -40º C to 65º C (-40º F to 150º F). TROJAN
 that has not vented. Venting gases after detonation are common. GEOPRIME dBX is unaffected by extremely low temperatures but detonators
 BLOWOUTS CAN INJURE OR KILL. produce less energy below -40º C (-40º F). • NEVER attempt to alter the product by cutting, sawing or • ALWAYS use built-in cap wells for seismic detonators. Two detonators are
 disassembly of the package. recommended to minimize environmental issues with abandoned charges. • NEVER drop load explosive into a borehole. • NEVER attempt to dislodge explosives by pushing with a drill stem.
Dyno42 and SignaShot: Proprietary Signature Hole Analysis Software and Technical Expertise Control Coal Mine Cast Shot Vibration (Case Study), page 1 of 4

vibration, but to do this to SignaShot prediction and compared to a scaled distance
while continuing cast blasting maintaining a single powder calculated PPV to quantify the efficacy of the software. column, current hole diameter, efficient shot lengths, and
the mine’s desired timing ranges.
ELECTRIC SUPER™ COAL - New Series (SDS), page 4 of 12

Safety Data Sheet
According to: 1907/2006/EC (REACH), 1272/2008/EC (CLP), and OSHA GHS
Trade Name: ELECTRIC SUPER™ (Detonators, Class 1.4B)
TITAN® 7000sx — Tech Info (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

T I T A N ® 7 0 0 0 SX Technical
Gassed Emulsion Information
DYNOMAX™ PRO (SDS), page 6 of 13

Safety Data Sheet
 ssssSSherrSheetSSh
USA ACGIH ACGIH TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
USA OSHA OSHA PEL (Ceiling) (mg/m³) 2 mg/m³
 eeSheet
USA OSHA
USA NIOSH
 OSHA PEL (Ceiling) (ppm)
 NIOSH REL (STEL) (mg/m³)
 0.2 ppm
 0.1 mg/m³
USA IDLH US IDLH (mg/m³) 75 mg/m³
Alberta OEL TWA (mg/m³) 0.5 mg/m³
Alberta OEL TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
British Columbia OEL TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
Manitoba OEL TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
New Brunswick OEL TWA (mg/m³) 0.46 mg/m³
New Brunswick OEL TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
Newfoundland & OEL TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
Labrador
Nova Scotia OEL TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
Nunavut OEL STEL (mg/m³) 0.46 mg/m³
Nunavut OEL STEL (ppm) 0.05 ppm
Nunavut OEL TWA (mg/m³) 1.9 mg/m³
Nunavut OEL TWA (ppm) 0.02 ppm
Northwest Territories OEL STEL (mg/m³) 0.46 mg/m³
Northwest Territories OEL STEL (ppm) 0.05 ppm
Northwest Territories OEL TWA (mg/m³) 1.9 mg/m³
Northwest Territories OEL TWA (ppm) 0.02 ppm
Ontario OEL TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
Prince Edward Island OEL TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
Québec PLAFOND (mg/m³) 1.86 mg/m³
Québec PLAFOND (ppm) 0.2 ppm
Saskatchewan OEL STEL (ppm) 0.15 ppm
Saskatchewan OEL TWA (ppm) 0.05 ppm
Yukon OEL STEL (mg/m³) 2 mg/m³
Yukon OEL STEL (ppm) 0.2 ppm
Yukon OEL TWA (mg/m³) 2 mg/m³
Yukon OEL TWA (ppm) 0.2 ppm
Sulfur (7704-34-9)
Alberta OEL TWA (mg/m³) 10 mg/m³
Exposure Controls
General: Inhalation and skin contact should be avoided. Exposure may cause headaches, nausea, and blood vessel
dilation.
Electronic Detonator Precision and TITAN® XL Emulsion Team up to Provide Increased Production (EEG Guide), page 1 of 1

Looking for ways to increase production to meet growing market needs, one Appalachian coal operator chose to consult with Dyno Nobel. Through their local Dyno Nobel representative, a program was designed and implemented to utilize DigiShot electronic detonators and advanced gassed emulsion technology to maximize rock breakage and movement in overburden blasting operations.

Electronic Detonator Precision and Titan Xl Emulsion Team Up to Provide Increased Production
Explosive Engineers Guide (Guide), page 31 of 66

© Dyno Nobel Asia Pacific Pty Limited 2025. Reproduction without permission is strictly prohibited.
 34 1.11 1.24 1.13 1.25 1.16 1.26 1.18 1.28 1.21 1.29 1.23 1.30 1.25 1.31
 36 1.12 1.25 1.14 1.26 1.17 1.27 1.19 1.28 1.21 1.29 1.23 1.30 1.26 1.31
 Density of TITAN® 1500G in an explosive column at different depths

38 1.12 1.25 1.15 1.26 1.17 1.27 1.19 1.28 1.22 1.29 1.24 1.30 1.26 1.31
 40 1.13 1.26 1.15 1.27 1.18 1.28 1.20 1.29 1.22 1.30 1.24 1.31 1.26 1.32
 e a dlineDensity for TITAN ® Emulsion

31
CARBON DIOXIDE LIQUID (SDS), page 2 of 8

liquid. Carbon dioxide is an asphyxiant. Lack of oxygen can be fatal. Inhalation: Gas can be toxic as a simple asphyxiant by displacing oxygen from the air. Asphyxia by lack of oxygen: risk of
death. May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Skin Contact: Contact with the liquid may cause cold burns/frostbite. Eye Contact: This gas is non-irritating; but direct contact with liquefied/pressurized gas or frost particles may produce
severe and possibly permanent eye damage from freeze burns. Ingestion: Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure. Non-irritating, but solid and liquid forms of this
material and pressurized gas may cause freeze burns. Chronic Symptoms: None known. Indication of Any Immediate Medical Attention and Special Treatment Needed
If exposed or concerned, get medical advice and attention.

SECTION 5 - FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES
Extinguishing Media
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding fire.
 SDS# 1118 Date: 05/01/2025 Page 2 of 8
Always and Nevers (Guide), page 3 of 8

destrucción y eliminación. combustion d’une matière explosive. Rester à l’écart jusqu’à ce que ces fumées
 Las compañías que forman parte del Instituto de Fabricantes de Explosivos solent dissipées. (IME) han acordado proporcionar asesoría o ayuda en la destrucción de
 explosivos. Si se desconoce quien es el fabricante del explosivo, una compañía TOUJOURS supposer Ia migration et accumulation de gaz toxique de monoxide
 miembro del IME le podrá proporcionar la asesoría y la ayuda necesaria. de carbone dans des espaces dos à proximité du tir, comme des caves ou des
 Está política del IME de dar asesoría en la destrucción de explosivos se aplica bouches d’égout, surtout après des tirs très concentrés, comme ceux utilisés en
 únicamente a explosivos comerciales. No se aplica en los casos de dispositivos tranchées, pour cause que ces gaz peuvent traverser Ia terre. explosivos improvisados, bombas, explosivos y materiales militares, o explosivos TOUJOURS se conformer aux lois et aux règlements en vigueur dans le pays,
 caseros. Las compañías miembros del IME tampoco se pueden involucrar en l’état, Ia province et Ia municipalité à l’égard des concentrations sécuritaires de
 la destrucción de materiales explosivos que han sido usados en actividades fumée avant de retourner dans Ia zone de tir.

t, Ia province et Ia municipalité à l’égard des concentrations sécuritaires de
 la destrucción de materiales explosivos que han sido usados en actividades fumée avant de retourner dans Ia zone de tir. ilegales, han sido reportados como propiedad robada o pueden ser considerados
 como eviden
Blasting Near Crusher Frees 3M Tons of Ore&nbsp; (Case Study), page 1 of 2

$ PROJECT GOALS
 ELECTRONIC DETONATORS AND 3D
 MODELING
 3 MILLION TONS OF VALUE OF $72
 ORE FREED MILLION Several goals for the blast design were established by the
 mine management. A crucial goal was that rock movement from the blast
 SUMMARY should be limited so none of the mine structures would
 be damaged by flyrock. This was considered the most
DYNOCONSULT LEADS TO $72M IN FREED ORE important goal for the blast design. Dyno Nobel’s DynoConsult team worked with a metal The second goal was to minimize the blast vibrations
mine to safely and effectively blast near existing structures at the structures, particularly the crushers. Excessive
to free 3 million tons of ore with a value of $72 million. vibrations could damage the structures, leading to
 extended downtime and costly repairs. The last goal was to produce a muckpile that could be dug
 BACKGROUND easily by the shovels. However, the mine management
 was willing to accept coarse fragmentation if the flyrock
CLOSE-IN BLASTING and vibration goals were achieved. A mine operator wanted to open up ore reserves by
blasting two benches near several mine structures
including two crushers, the conveyor belt drive, and the
thickener. The immediate area around the blast location
had been mined out many years ago prior to the installation
of the structures.
TITAN® 1000 (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

, handle and use TITAN 1000 in compliance with federal, state,
• Before loading TITAN 1000 Heavy ANFO blend when standing water remains in a provincial and local laws governing bulk oxidizing liquids. borehole, prime the hole and load a water-resistant packaged explosive until its
 column rises out of the water. Then, and only then, should TITAN 1000 Heavy ANFO
 blend be loaded. At least one additional primer should be positioned in the TITAN
 1000 Heavy ANFO blend column in these situations. • Maximum borehole sleep time for TITAN 1000 Heavy ANFO blends is two (2) weeks. Where geology is wet and extended sleep times are anticipated, ALWAYS limit ANFO
 percentage in TITAN 1000 Heavy ANFO blends to less than 50%. When product will
 sleep overnight and less water resistant blends are being considered, consult your
 Dyno Nobel representative for loading recommendations. • NEVER store blended TITAN 1000 Heavy ANFO in bulk delivery equipment, tanks or
 bins. TITAN 1000 and ANFO should be blended and loaded directly into the borehole. • ALWAYS and only use equipment specially designed to blend and load Heavy ANFO. Ensure safety systems are operational before each use. • NEVER use TITAN 1000 Heavy ANFO blends in the presence of reactive ground, as
 defined by the AEISG Elevated Temperature and Reactive Ground Code of Practice.
NONEL Re-closure Letter (Guide), page 1 of 2

DOT Federal Mandatory Training Requirements for Packaging related tasks in accordance with 49 CFR
172.704 must be complied with as follows.

The DOT regulates hazardous materials (explosives) for safe transportation over public roads. To ensure
these hazardous materials in their original packages can be safely transported, the DOT requires that
anyone that performs a “function-specific” task associated with erecting a package, packaging product into
a container, closing and sealing a container of hazardous materials, and offing a package of hazardous
materials for shipment be Trained, Tested, and Certified that each one of these people know exactly what is
to be done correctly.

This function-specific training must be done within 90 days of employment and every three years after.
Records must be kept inclusive of the preceding three years for as long as that employee is employed as a
hazmat employee and for 90 days thereafter.

Page 1 of 2
 PKS-DNNA-DNIS-NONL.0003
Always and Nevers (Guide), page 1 of 8

plosivo que satisface criterios prescritos CES CONSIGNES ET CES MISES EN GARDE NE PEUVENT FAIRE ÉTAT
insensitivity to initiation. de insensibilidad a la iniciación. CE TOUTES LES SITUATIONS POSSIBLES. POUR TOUTE QUESTION
 For storage, Title 27, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Section 55.11 Para su almacenamiento, el Título 27 del Código de Reglamentos Federales CONCERNANT L’UTILISATION D’UNE MATIÉRE EXPLOSIVE, CONSULTER
defines a blasting agent as any material or mixture, consisting of fuel and oxidizer, (CRF) Sección 55.11 define un agente explosivo como cualquier material o SON SUPÉRIEUR HIÉRARCHIQUE OU LE FABRICANT. intended for blasting, not otherwise defined as an explosive. Provided that the mezcla, que contenga combustible y oxidante, diseñado para estallar pero que no DÉFINITIONS
finished product, as mixed for use or shipment cannot be detonated by means of está definido específicamente como un explosivo. Siempre y cuando el producto Les mots “détonateur” et “capsules de détonation” sont interchangeables et
a number 8 test blasting cap (detonator) when unconfined. (Bureau of Alcohol, terminado, mezclado para su uso y embarque no pueda ser detonado por medio synonymes dans ce document. Tobacco, & Firearms Regulation.) de un fulminante para pruebas No. 8 cuando no esté confinado. (Reglamento del 1.
ANFO — SDS (SDS), page 4 of 7

PRODUCT NAME ANFO

PPE
 Eye / Face Wear safety glasses.
 Hands Wear PVC or rubber gloves.
 Body Wear coveralls.
 Respiratory Not required under normal conditions of use.

9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
9.1 Information on basic physical and chemical properties
 Appearance OIL COVERED PRILLS
 Odour FUEL OIL ODOUR
 Flammability EXPLOSIVE
 Flash point > 61°C (Diesel Fuel No. 2)
 Boiling point NOT AVAILABLE
 Melting point NOT AVAILABLE
 Evaporation rate NOT AVAILABLE
 pH NOT AVAILABLE
 Vapour density NOT AVAILABLE
 Relative density NOT AVAILABLE
 Solubility (water) SOLUBLE
 Vapour pressure NOT AVAILABLE
 Upper explosion limit 7.0 % (Diesel Fuel No. 2)
 Lower explosion limit 0.5 % (Diesel Fuel No. 2)
 Partition coefficient NOT AVAILABLE
 Autoignition temperature NOT AVAILABLE
 Decomposition temperature NOT AVAILABLE
 Viscosity NOT AVAILABLE
 Explosive properties EXPLOSIVE
 Oxidising properties NOT AVAILABLE
 Odour threshold NOT AVAILABLE

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
10.1 Reactivity
Explosive material. Detonation may occur from heavy impact or excessive heating, particularly under confinement.

10.2 Chemical stability
Potential for exothermic hazard.

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions
Polymerization will not occur.

10.4 Conditions to avoid
Avoid shock, friction, heavy impact, heat, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources.
Expansion of Quarry using TITAN® 1000 LD and DigiShot® Plus (Case Study), page 2 of 2

Disclaimer: This case study is provided for informational purposes only. No representation or warranty is made or intended by Dyno Nobel or
its affiliates as to the applicability of any procedures to any particular situation or circumstance or as to the completeness or accuracy of any
information contained herein, and, to the full extent permitted by law, Dyno Nobel expressly disclaims any liability arising from the use of this
document or the information contained herein. User assumes sole responsibility for all results and consequences. © 2020 Dyno Nobel
AMMONIUM NITRATE UN2067 (SDS), page 4 of 9

Safety Data Sheet
For Emergency Personnel
Protective Equipment: Use appropriate personal protection equipment (PPE).
Emergency Procedures: Ventilate area.
Environmental Precautions
Prevent entry to sewers and public waters.
Methods and Material for Containment and Cleaning Up
For Containment: Avoid generation of dust during clean-up of spills. Use a broom for small spills do not mix with other
materials.
Methods for Cleaning Up: Collect spillage for possible reuse. Clean up spills immediately and dispose of waste safely.
Contact competent authorities after a spill. Do not take up in combustible material such as: saw dust or cellulosic material.
Reference to Other Sections
See heading 8, Exposure Controls and Personal Protection
Ammonium Nitrate — SDS (SDS), page 2 of 7

4.3 Immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
Treat as for nitrate overexposure (methaemoglobinemia). Treatment:
1. Give 100% oxygen. 2. In cases of (a) ingestion: use gastric lavage, (b) contamination of skin (unburnt or burnt): continue washing to remove salts. 3. Observe blood pressure and treat hypotension if necessary. 4. When methaemoglobin concentrations exceed 40% or when symptoms are present, give methylene blue 1 to 2 mg/kg body weight
in a 1% solution by slow intravenous injection. If cyanosis has not resolved within one hour a second dose of 2 mg/kg body weight
may be given. The total dose should not exceed 7 mg/kg body weight as unwanted effects such as dyspnoea, chest pain, vomiting,
diarrhoea, mental confusion and cyanosis may occur. Without treatment methaemoglobin levels of 20-30% revert to normal within 3
days. 5. Bed rest is required for methaemoglobin levels in excess of 40%. 6. Continue to monitor and give oxygen for at least two hours after treatment with methylene blue. 7. Consider transfer to centre where haemoperfusion can be performed to remove the nitrates from the blood if the condition of the
patient is unstable. 8. Following inhalation of oxides of nitrogen the patient should be observed in hospital for 24 hours for delayed onset of pulmonary
oedema.
Explosive Engineers Guide (Guide), page 24 of 66

hea
Bu l kdline
 Technology

ANFO
ANFO manufactured from porous ammonium nitrate prill (DETAPRILL®), has a wide
variety of applications in non-reactive dry hole blasting conditions. When pneumatically
loaded, ANFO may also be used effectively in underground development and tunnelling
applications. The product is not suitable where reactive ground conditions exist.

TITAN® BLASTLITE®
TITAN® BLASTLITE® blends are comprised of blends of ANFO manufactured using porous
prill (DETAPRILL®), TITAN emulsion and brown fibrous bulking agent. The low-density
products are for use in dry or dewatered holes in non-reactive ground and are delivered
as augered products from a Quad bulk delivery truck. TITAN BlastLite blends are used as a
Heavy ANFO replacement in soft to medium strength rock masses.

TITAN® Heavy ANFO blends
Contain TITAN® emulsion and ANFO manufactured from porous ammonium nitrate prill
(DETAPRILL®). The blend ratios are selected to suit the blasting requirements in either
dry or dewatered blasthole conditions. The product is auger loaded into the blastholes
via a MPU.
AMMONIA (SDS), page 3 of 10

Advice for Firefighters
 Water fog is best. (Ammonia will react with Carbon Dioxide to form a dense white cloud)
 Special Fire Fighting Procedures: Use water spray or fog to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Do not completely
 extinguish flame unless gas flow is shut off! Ammonia burns to form oxides of nitrogen. Firefighters should wear
 self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
 Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: Although classified nonflammable, Ammonia does have an explosive range.
 Ammonia can be a dangerous fire and explosion hazard when mixed with air.

SDS# 1129 Date: 05/01/2025 Page 3 of 10
INERT STEMMING SL (SDS), page 13 of 13

Revision date: 07/20/2020 Supersedes date:02/26/2018

Hazard statements in full H319 Causes serious eye irritation.

Party Responsible for the Preparation of this Document
Dyno Nobel Inc.
6440 S. Millrock Drive, Suite 150
Salt Lake City, Utah 84121
Phone: 801-364-4800

*** END OF SAFETY DATA SHEET ***

This information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material
used in combination with any other materials or in any process. Such information is, to the best of the
company's knowledge and belief, accurate and reliable as of the date indicated. However, no warranty,
guarantee or representation is made to its accuracy, reliability or completeness. It is the user's
responsibility to satisfy himself as to the suitability of such information for his own particular use.

 SDS#1353 Revision date: 07/20/2020 13/13
Electronic Detonators boost performance, cut costs at the Savannah Project (Case Study), page 1 of 2

The main ore body was offset by the 100 fault, underneath In addition, a ‘ridge’ had formed in the floor after firing six.
the completed open pit and the 500 fault, which forms the Firing seven was done with electronic detonators due to
base of the resource. the complicated geometry of the shot and due to access
 being lost during the blast.

PROJECT GOALS Based on previous experience, the drill and blast team
 were confident this stope firing could be executed without
UNLOCKING ORE BODY VALUE compromising the integrity of the pump station through
The drill and blast team planned to unlock the value of the excessive vibration. In addition, there should be a reduction
2190_6095 stope at the mine without disturbing a major in the amount of oversize and back-break compared to the
pump station and its supporting infrastructure, located previous six blasts in this stope.
only 40 metres from the stope.
 The tremendous flexibility of electronic initiation was shown
This pump station was critical in the management of when significant discrepancies were found in blasthole
the calculated and expected water inflow that occurs depths on the initial plan. The timing of stope firing was
periodically in the Kimberley region. adjusted to reduce the impact on the hanging wall.