kcherry497/dyno-blast-4b-rag huggingface dataset:
FIRELINE 10/50 HMX LS RIBBON (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

Transportation, Storage and Handling Packaging
• For maximum shelf-life, detonating cord must be stored in cool, dry, well-ventilated Gross Net Explosive Length/
 magazines. Explosives inventory should be rotated. Use older inventory first. Weight Weight Weight spool/ Spool*
 Recommended shelf life, under proper storage conditions, is ten (10) years from Package
 case
 date of manufacture. kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs m ft
• FIRELINE 10/50 HMX LS RIBBON detonating cords must be transported, stored, Fiberboard
 3.6 8.0 3.4 7.5 1.5 3.4 1 152 500
 handled and used in conformity with all federal, state, provincial and local laws and Box
 regulations. Airpack
 16.6 36.6 3.4 7.5 1.5 3.4 1 152 500
 Box
Application Recommendations
• This product is not recommended for exposure to well bore fluids. • Weights represent nominal values. • ALWAYS cut FIRELINE 10/50 HMX LS RIBBON detonating cord with a sharp knife. * +2%; 152m spools may contain as many as 4 pieces, totally 152 m, with a
•N EVER attempt to cut FIRELINE 10/50 HMX LS RIBBON detonating cord with a minimum splice/piece length of 8 m (25 ft). blow from a sharp or blunt object, such as an axe, pipe wrench, or rock. • NEVER saw FIRELINE 10/50 HMX LS RIBBON detonating cord; it may explode
and kill or injure.
DYNO® TX (SDS), page 1 of 8

Signal Word (GHS-US) : Danger
Hazard Statements (GHS-US) : H201 - Explosive; mass explosion hazard.

Precautionary Statements (GHS-US) : P210 - Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, open flames, sparks. - No
 smoking.
 P264 - Wash hands, forearms, and exposed areas thoroughly after handling.
 P280 - Wear eye protection, protective clothing, protective gloves.

SDS# 1030 Date: 10/12/2018 Page 1 of 8
NONEL® & Primacord® Product Manual (Guide), page 33 of 85

A lways be sure the shock tube
 leading to the hole is in a
straight line and is taut.

A lways place detonating cord
 trunkline hook-ups in closed
loops and use with crossties. Two
paths of initiation will then be avail-
able for each detonator connection. Figure 36 - MS downlines and TD
 trunklines correctly in TD bunch Block.

®

24
 Product Application Manual: NONEL® & PRIMACORD® March 2011
 ™
Electronic Initiation Sparks a Surge in Safety and Efficiency at George Fisher Mine (EEG Guide), page 1 of 1

The safety benefits realized by this mine included reduced exposure of personnel to vertical edges, less overbreak and improved post-blast ground conditions. The main production benefits were a more flexible stope design process, larger blasts resulting in more conventional dirt for the mucking units, fewer re-drills and quicker stope cycle times.

Electronic Initiation Sparks a Surge in Safety and Efficiency at George Fisher Mine
Always and Nevers (Guide), page 1 of 8

ncia iniciadora de la explosión entre el iniciador o primer y la carga l’Alcool, le Tabac et les Armes à Feu.)
contain more than 10 grams of total explosive by weight, excluding ignition or principal. En ce qui concerne le transport, le Titre 49 CFR, Section 173.50, définit la
delay charges. The term includes, but is not limited to, electronic detonators and 3. Detonador: Cualquier dispositivo que contenga cualquier explosivo iniciador classe 1, Division 1.5 (agents de sautage) comme une substance ayant une forte
electric blasting caps of instantaneous and delay types, blasting caps for use with o primario que se utiliza para iniciar la detonación en otro material explosivo. Un probabilité d’explosion maîs étant tellement insensible qu’il y a peu de chance
safety fuses, detonating cord delay connectors, and nonelectric instantaneous detonador no puede contener más de 10 gramos de explosivo total por peso,
and delay blasting caps which use detonating cord, shock tube, or any other excluyendo las cargas de iniciación o retardo. El término incluye, pero no está
replacement for electric leg wires. Unless specifically classified otherwise, limitado a, detonadores electrónicos y fulminantes eléctricos del tipo instantáneo 1 of 8
DigiShot® Plus.4G Electronic Initiation System — Tech Info (Tech Info), page 3 of 3

pense or cost resulting from such use. Under no circumstances shall Dyno Nobel or any of its subsidiaries be liable for special, consequential or incidental damages or for
anticipated loss of profits. ® DYNO is a registered trademark of the Dyno Nobel / Incitec Pivot Group. DigiShot and ViewShot are registered trademarks of DetNet South Africa (Proprietary) Limited. Group. Reproduction without prior written permission is strictly prohibited.
DIGISHOT® ELECTRONIC INITIATION SYSTEM 1.1B (SDS), page 5 of 16

Safety Data Sheet
According to: 1907/2006/EC (REACH), 1272/2008/EC (CLP), and OSHA GHS
Trade Name: Detonators, Electronic (Class 1.1B)

13424-46-9 lead diazide
Additional Information: For the listed ingredients, the identity and exact percentages are being withheld as a trade secret.
For the wording of the listed risk phrases refer to section 16.

SECTION 4 – FIRST AID MEASURES
4.1 Description of First Aid Measures
General Information: No special measures required.
After Inhalation: Unlikely route of exposure.
Supply fresh air; consult doctor in case of complaints.
After Skin Contact: Generally the product does not irritate the skin.
Wash with soap and water.
If skin irritation is experienced, consult a doctor.
After Eye Contact: Remove contact lenses if worn.
Rinse opened eye for several minutes under running water. If symptoms persist, consult a doctor.
After Swallowing: Unlikely route of exposure.
Rinse out mouth and then drink plenty of water.
Do not induce vomiting; call for medical help immediately.
4.2 Most Important Symptoms and Effects, Both Acute and Delayed
Blast injury if mishandled.
Hazards
Danger of blast or crush-type injuries.
4.3 Indication of Any Immediate Medical Attention and Special Treatment Needed
Product may produce physical injury if mishandled. Treatment of these injuries should be based on the blast and
compression effects.
REDUCED BIURET UREA (RBU) (SDS), page 3 of 8

SECTION 7 - HANDLING AND STORAGE
Precautions for Safe Handling
Store in compliance with all Federal, State, and local regulations. Store in a well-ventilated area, away from incompatible
materials or sources of heat and ignition. Empty containers may contain residue and can be dangerous if exposed to hot
work conditions. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind or expose contaminated containers to heat,
flames, sparks or other sources of ignition; as they may evolve noxious fumes.

Hygiene Measures: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety procedures. Wash hands and other
exposed areas with mild soap and water before eating, drinking or smoking and when leaving work.
Conditions for Safe Storage, Including Any Incompatibilities
 SDS# 1132 Date: 05/01/2025 Page 3 of 8
NONEL® and PRIMACORD® Product Manual (Guide), page 3 of 87

The IPL Values we all live by
 every day
 re
 Care for the
 community &
 Our Environment

 =
 Ss
 rat *
 Zero Harm
 for Everyone Challenge &
 Everywhere Improve the
 Status Quo

 Value People:
 Respect, :
 Recognize Deliver on
 & Reward Our Promises

 OwnBreakoutDeliver

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 as Our Own tj Everyone. Every Day.

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Dyno NO
DY Nobel international Incitec Pivot Limited
Signature Hole Analysis & DigiShot® Plus reduce blasting complaints (Case Study), page 2 of 2

Technology Applied
SIGNATURE HOLE ANALYSIS DETERMINED
OPTIMUM FIRING TIMES TO ACHIEVE
VIBRATION GOALS. DIGISHOT PLUS
DETONATORS ENSURED EVERY BLAST WAS
A SUCCESS
In order to determine firing times that would create active
wave cancellation in the blast, the Alpha-Blast waveform
 Using data from single hole test blasts, and electronic
analysis tool was used to develop a new blast timing
 detonators, optimum delay intervals were determined
plan. New initiation sequences were identified that would
 that allowed the blast team to make significant
work with the characteristics of the local geology to
 reductions in vibration and overpressure. With the
effectively minimize hole to hole vibration. DigiShot Plus system, the transition to electronic
The identification of optimum delay intervals can only be detonators was made easily, allowing the mine to
effective in vibration control if the desired firing times can continue blasting operations without any delays or
be achieved with every hole, in every shot. The confusion.
DYNOMIX™ (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

TRANSPORTATION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
 • DYNOMIX contains a high percentage of industrial-grade ammonium nitrate prills
 which are susceptible to breakage from temperature cycling, humidity and mechanical
 handling. Temperature cycling and humidity may cause packaged product to harden
 and material stored in bulk bins to increase in fines, cake and lump. Inventory should
 ALWAYS be rotated by using the oldest product first. Bulk bins should be emptied
 and cleaned routinely to prevent build up on walls.
 • For recommended good practices in transporting, storing, handling and using this
 product, see the Safety Library Publications of the Institute of Makers of Explosives.
 • Explosives must be transported, stored, handled and used in conformity with all
 applicable federal, state, provincial and local laws and regulations.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION – Visit dynonobel.com for Brochures and Case Studies related to this product.
TROJAN® NB UNIVERSAL (SDS), page 8 of 12

Safety Data Sheet
According to: 1907/2006/EC (REACH), 1272/2008/EC (CLP), and OSHA GHS
Trade Name: CAST BOOSTERS

SECTION 11 – TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
11.1 Information on toxicological effects:
Acute toxicity:
LD/LC50 values relevant for classification: None.
Primary irritant effect:
On the Skin: Not a skin irritant in unused form. Vapors/particles from used product are possibly irritating to skin.
On the Eye: Not an eye irritant in unused form. Vapors/particles from used product are possibly irritating to eyes.
Sensitisation: No sensitising effects known.
Subacute to Chronic Toxicity: No further relevant information available.
Acute Effects (Acute Toxicity, Irritation and Corrosivity): Danger of blast or crush-type injuries.
Repeated Dose Toxicity: No further relevant information available.
Booster Re-closure Letter (Guide), page 2 of 2

Always Never
 Ensure box is properly marked and labeled in Package with any other product other than what was
 accordance with Hazardous Materials Regulations originally contained
 Package with more than the unit count and total net
 Double-count the number of units repackaged prior to
 explosives weight originally packaged and sealed at the
 re-closing
 time of manufacturing
 Mark the new package count legibly and visibly on the Cover any part of the Hazardous Material packaging
 specification box content label label
 Use appropriate and sufficient dunnage materials Use a damaged, wet, punctured or cut box

Page 2 of 2
 PKS-DNNA-DNIS-PCKP.0001 and PKS-DNNA-DNIS-BOOS.002
GEOPRIME® (EEG Guide), page 1 of 1

GEOPRIME®

TROJAN GEOPRIME es un explosivo sísmico de gran energía y altamente confiable que posee tecnología patentada de biorremediación (ver reverso para más detalles) y que está hecho de PETN de la más alta calidad y otros altos explosivos que aseguran confiabilidad y durabilidad. TROJAN GEOPRIME libera energía consistente en todos los ambientes sísmicos extremos. El diseño especial del envase plástico de TROJAN GEOPRIME permiter variar la carga, según se necesite, acomplando cartuchos.

Hoja de Datos Técnicos

HDS
Cast Blast Modeling (Case Study), page 2 of 2

ast and gain. The modelling indicates an
 Value Added increase in gain of 1-1.5%.  The move to flatter timing contours (faster inter hole timing)
 will likely achieve a higher level of cast and gain. The
OPPORTUNITIES TO IMPROVE CAST AND GAIN modelling indicates an increase in gain of 2-3%, though this
IDENTIFIED gain may be more variable than the gains achieved by
 burden or priming changes. Modelling of the blasting process is complex. Changes in
geology, for example, can have a significant impact on results. Whilst the “gain” or level of material cast past the theoretical 16
In order to minimise this, current site results were used to degree low wall was a key driver, the importance of the
calibrate some of the model parameters in order to achieve changes in the models with the other two measures of 45
results that are more equivalent to site actual results. As a degree wall and past the face was also considered. The
consequence, the results obtained are much more relative change in these numbers is representative of the
representative of real world outcomes and can be viewed as displacement of the centroid of the material. Whilst only the
providing acceptable “trends” that may be used to guide any “gain” numbers refer to material that does not need to be dug
planned blast design changes going forward.
PRIMACORD® (SDS), page 7 of 12

SECTION 10 – STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
10.1 Reactivity
10.2 Chemical Stability
Thermal Decomposition / Conditions to be Avoided
Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking.
10.3 Possibility of Hazardous Reactions
Danger of explosion.
Toxic fumes may be released if heated above the decomposition point.
10.4 Conditions to Avoid
No Further Relevant Information Available.
10.5 Incompatible Materials
No further relevant information available.
10.6 Hazardous Decomposition Products
Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide
Nitrogen oxides
Hydrocarbons

SECTION 11 – TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
SDS# 1126 Date: 05/01/2025 Page 7 of 12
Controlling fume generation with TITAN® 9000xero® (Case Study), page 1 of 2

As the bulk additive has similar handling characteristics to
AN prill, it can be stored and transported in a similar manner No NOx when using TITAN 9000xero
to AN prill. In addition, TITAN 9000xero can be delivered
through a standard mobile processing unit (MPU) into the
blasthole via auger or pump.
 Project Goals
Extensive trials have taken place at three coal mine sites in
Eastern Australia, with extremely positive results. No NOx
emissions have been recorded to date. ACHIEVE ZERO NOX EMISSIONS

The main project goals were to:
 Background
 1. Achieve zero NOx emissions.
 2. Achieve suitable blasting performance.
SOFT, WET AND FRACTURED GROUND LINKED 3. Develop a product that required no alterations to
WITH ELEVATED NOX EMISSIONS storage and handling equipment.
 4. Develop a product that could be delivered through a
Blasting in soft, wet tertiary material has been associated standard MPU.
with elevated NOx emissions within the coal mining industry
for many years. When blasting in these conditions, NOx
emissions can typically vary considerably, even with the
same bulk product type, and thus developing an appropriate
mitigation strategy can be challenging.
Black Star Powers Ahead in Safety and Efficiency using Electronic Initiation (EEG Guide), page 1 of 1

In March 2010, Black Star Mine decided to move from NONEL® pyrotechnic initiation systems to SmartShot® electronic detonators. This change eliminated unknown misfires and associated safety risks, improved the drill and blast processes, and provided complete visibility throughout the blasting cycle.

Black Star Powers Ahead in Safety and Efficiency using Electronic Initiation
Signature Hole Analysis for vibration control (Case Study), page 1 of 1

Technology Applied
 Value Added
DYNO 42™ VIBRATION CONTROL SOFTWARE
USED TO DETERMINE OPTIMUM DELAY CONTINUED USE OF DYNO 42 WILL ENSURE
SEQUENCES OPTIMUM VIBRATION PROFILE AT NEARBY
 OIL WELLS WITHOUT IMPACTING THE
A signature hole was shot along with a cast blast. The RANGE OF POSSIBLE DELAYS AVAILABLE TO
signature hole was actually the first hole in the cast and ENSURE OPTIMUM CAST PERFORMANCE
was timed at zero ms. The rest of the shot was delayed
5 seconds to enable the signature hole wave form to be Signature holes will continue to be shot when near the
isolated from the rest of the shot. DYNO 42 software well. DYNO 42 software will be used to determine the
was used to determine the best delay timing for the next best delay timing options rather than the timing being
cast in that area. chosen by our competitor. Seismographs will be used at
 the well to document PPV, rather than using the scaled
 Results distance factor.

REDUCED VIBRATION ADDS VALUE, SAFETY
TO CUSTOMER CAST BLAST PROGRAM
DigiShot® Plus.4G Electronic Initiation System — SDS (SDS), page 4 of 8

10.5 Incompatible materials
May detonate if heated strongly or exposed to severe shock. Due to enclosed form, reaction with other materials is unlikely, however
avoid contact with acids (e.g. nitric acid), metal powders, combustibles and oxidisers.

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products
May evolve toxic gases (carbon/ nitrogen/ lead oxides) when heated to decomposition or detonated.

11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
11.1 Information on toxicological effects

SDS Date: 13 Mar 2026
 Page 4 of 8
 Revision No: 2.3
FIRELINE 17/80 HMX LS EXPOSED (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
FIRELINE®
17/80 HMX LS EXPOSED
Oil Field Detonating Cord
 Packaging
Transportation, Storage and Handling
 Explosive Length/
• For maximum shelf-life, detonating cord must be stored in cool, dry, well-ventilated Gross Weight Net Weight Spools/
 Package Weight Spool*
 magazines. Explosives inventory should be rotated. Use older inventory first. Case
 Recommended shelf life, under proper storage conditions, is five (5) years from kg lbs kg lbs kg lbs m ft
 date of manufacture. Fiberboard box 5.7 12.5 5.0 10.1 2.6 5.7 1 152 500
•FIRELINE detonating cords must be transported, stored, handled and used in
 Airpack Box 18.7 41.2 5.0 10.1 2.6 5.7 1 152 500
 conformity with all federal, state, provincial and local laws and regulations. • Weights represent nominal values. Application Recommendations • All Weights are approximate. * +2%; 152m spools may contain as many as 3 pieces, totally 152 m, with a
• This product is recommended for exposure to well bore fluids minimum splice/piece length of 8 m (25 ft). • ALWAYS cut FIRELINE 17/80 HMX LS EXPOSED detonating cord with a sharp
knife. •N EVER attempt to cut FIRELINE 17/80 HMX LS EXPOSED detonating cord with a X-Ray services are also available for high profile applications requiring an extra level
 blow from a sharp or blunt object,.09 such as an axe, pipe wrench, or rock. of assurance.
DigiShot® and Waveform Analysis Provide Quarry with Means of Reducing Regulatory, Community Liability Exposure (EEG Guide), page 1 of 1

Taking advantage of the flexibility and precision of the DigiShot® electronic initiation system and using alternative timing sequences designed through signature waveform analysis, one northeast U.S.A. quarry operator was able to reduce peak particle velocity (ppv) values by over fifty percent (50%). This reduction in ppv resulted in fewer neighbor complaints and a decreased need for oversight by local regulatory authorities.

DigiShot and Waveform Analysis Provides Quarry with Means of Reducing Regulatory, Community Liability Exposure
SITE MIXED SYSTEM™ (SMS™) (Tech Info), page 2 of 2

• NEVER store SMS 1116, 1116A, 1136P, 1146P and HD. These are bulk, site-mixed • NEVER use SMS emulsion explosives in boreholes deeper than 30 m (100 ft). Where
 booster sensitive emulsion explosives delivered directly into the borehole. applications require SMS emulsion explosives be used in borehole depths exceeding
 100 ft (30m), the conventional alternative (solid density control) to chemical gas
• Transport, store, handle and use SMS ingredients in compliance with federal, state, sensitization is optional. Before planning an SMS blasting program for deep boreholes,
 provincial and local laws governing bulk hazardous materials. ALWAYS contact the Dyno Nobel representative for product recommendations. • Borehole sleep time is two (2) weeks. Where geology is wet and extended sleep
 times are anticipated, ALWAYS limit ANFO percentage in Dyno Gold LD Heavy ANFO
 blends to less than 50%. When product will sleep overnight and less water resistant
 blends are being considered, consult your Dyno Nobel representative for loading
 recommendations. • ALWAYS use average borehole loading density for blast design and to estimate
 explosive requirements. Chemically gassed emulsion explosives provide an unique
 loading density gradient in the borehole with highest density at the bottom and
 lowest density at the top. Consult the density/depth curves to determine average
 borehole density.
UREA AMMONIUM NITRATE (UAN) 32% (Tech Info), page 1 of 1

ore it can be assimilated by plants. The AMMONIUM NITRATE is the fast release part
 % by weight of the fertilizer. The plants quickly absorb the nitrate ion and ammonium ion for immediate
 metabolism. Ammonium Nitrate % by weight typical 36.9 to 49.9
 • Consult your local fertilizer dealer for application recommendations
 Nitrate Nitrogen from Ammonium 10.0 to 13.5
 Nitrate % by weight
 TRANSPORTATION, STORAGE AND HANDLING
 % Ammoniacal Nitrogen from 2.9 to 3.9
 Ammonium Nitrate % by weight • The transport of UAN does not require a DOT placard
 • UREA/AMMONIUM NITRATE solution will decompose into ammonia, carbon dioxide and
 Ammonia % by weight typical < 0.15 maximum (unbound) nitric acid at 237oF
 • ALWAYS wash vessels containing UAN thoroughly before attempting repairs requiring
 Water % by weight typical 22.1 to 18.8 welding
 Ammonium Nitrate to Urea Ratio 0.9 to 1.6 • ALWAYS restrict it from the drainage S
  hould a large spill of UAN solution occur. Corrosion Inhibitor % by weight typical 0.03 to 0.05 • The high nitrogen content (32%) will kill foliage if not diluted
 Solution Weight at 60°F (lbs/gal) ~11 • UAN can be handled by the municipal water treatment facility if spilled in a municipality
 Salt-out temperature F o
 40 to 32o
 o

Fertilizer Nutrition Designation 32-0-0
TROJAN® GEOPRIME® (SDS), page 14 of 14

Safety Data Sheet
According to: 1907/2006/EC (REACH), 1272/2008/EC (CLP), and OSHA GHS
Trade Name: Cast Boosters, Seismic

 Unst. Expl.: Explosives, Unstable explosives
  Pyr. Sol. 1: Pyorphoric Solids, Hazard Category 1
  Water-react. 2: Substances and Mixtures which, in contact with water, emit flammable gases, Hazard Category 2
  Acute Tox. 3: Acute toxicity, Hazard Category 3
  STOT RE 2: Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposure, Hazard Category 2
  Aquatic Chronic 2: Hazardous to the aquatic environment - Chronic Hazard, Category 2
Sources
SDS Prepared by:
ChemTel Inc.
1305 North Florida Avenue
Tampa, Florida USA 33602-2902
Toll Free North America 1-888-255-3924 Intl. +01 813-248-0573
Website: www.chemtelinc.com

Party Responsible for the Preparation of This Document
Dyno Nobel LTD
6440 S. Millrock Drive, Suite 150
Salt Lake City, Utah 84121
Phone: 801-364-4800
DIFFERENTIAL ENERGY® in Iron Ore Mining (Case Study), page 1 of 2

CASE STUDY

DIFFERENTIAL ENERGY™ Technology Applied in Iron
Ore Mining
 PROJECT SUMMARY
BENEFITS OF DIFFERENTIAL ENERGY
The use of Dyno Nobel’s new DIFFERENTIAL ENERGY
Bulk Delivery Systems provides large iron ore mining
companies with a unique and innovative bulk emulsion
loading approach, that will allow drilling pattern expansion
while reducing or maintaining powder factors and
explosives costs.

BACKGROUND
 TITAN® Bulk Emulsion
 1.10 gr/cc density 0.95 gr/cc density
HEAVY ANFO ALUMINIZED TOE LOAD AND
PATTERN EXPANSION
For many years, Dyno Nobel has supplied large iron hole and customize the bulk emulsion explosive to
ore mines using the unique Site Mixed Slurry (SMS) the desired energy requirements within that hole. This
technology developed in the 1950s. This made-on-the- approach provides a more effective distribution of the
bench emulsion manufacturing and sensitizing process available explosives energy relative to the geologic and
offered the opportunity and the flexibility to vary the burden conditions.
charge weight from hole to hole, based on geology and
burden conditions.