kazuyamaa/multi-language-messages-01 huggingface dataset:
Task: Grayscale image
Java: void convertToGrayscale(final BufferedImage image){
    for(int i=0; i<image.getWidth(); i++){
        for(int j=0; j<image.getHeight(); j++){
            int color = image.getRGB(i,j);

            int alpha = (color >> 24) & 255;
            int red = (color >> 16) & 255;
            int green = (color >> 8) & 255;
            int blue = (color) & 255;

            final int lum = (int)(0.2126 * red + 0.7152 * green + 0.0722 * blue);

            alpha = (alpha << 24);
            red = (lum << 16);
            green = (lum << 8);
            blue = lum;

            color = alpha + red + green + blue;

            image.setRGB(i,j,color);
        }
    }
}

Python: 
import io
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')

def togreyscale(self):
    for h in range(self.height):
        for w in range(self.width):
            r, g, b = self.get(w, h)
            l = int(0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b)
            self.set(w, h, Colour(l, l, l))

Bitmap.togreyscale = togreyscale    



bitmap = Bitmap(4, 4, white)
bitmap.fillrect(1, 0, 1, 2, Colour(127, 0, 63))
bitmap.set(3, 3, Colour(0, 127, 31))
print('Colour:')

bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
print('Grey:')
bitmap.togreyscale()
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')
bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
Task: Grayscale image
Java: void convertToGrayscale(final BufferedImage image){
    for(int i=0; i<image.getWidth(); i++){
        for(int j=0; j<image.getHeight(); j++){
            int color = image.getRGB(i,j);

            int alpha = (color >> 24) & 255;
            int red = (color >> 16) & 255;
            int green = (color >> 8) & 255;
            int blue = (color) & 255;

            final int lum = (int)(0.2126 * red + 0.7152 * green + 0.0722 * blue);

            alpha = (alpha << 24);
            red = (lum << 16);
            green = (lum << 8);
            blue = lum;

            color = alpha + red + green + blue;

            image.setRGB(i,j,color);
        }
    }
}

VB: Option Explicit

Private Type BITMAP
  bmType As Long
  bmWidth As Long
  bmHeight As Long
  bmWidthBytes As Long
  bmPlanes As Integer
  bmBitsPixel As Integer
  bmBits As Long
End Type

Private Type RGB
  Red As Byte
  Green As Byte
  Blue As Byte
  Alpha As Byte
End Type

Private Type RGBColor
  Color As Long
End Type

Public Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetObjectA Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hObject As Long, ByVal nCount As Long, ByRef lpObject As Any) As Long
Public Declare Function SelectObject Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetPixel Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function SetPixel Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal crColor As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long


Sub Main()
Dim p As stdole.IPictureDisp
Dim hdc As Long
Dim bmp As BITMAP
Dim i As Long, x As Long, y As Long
Dim tRGB As RGB, cRGB As RGBColor

Set p = VB.LoadPicture("T:\TestData\Input_Colored.bmp")
GetObjectA p.Handle, Len(bmp), bmp

hdc = CreateCompatibleDC(0)
SelectObject hdc, p.Handle

For x = 0 To bmp.bmWidth - 1
  For y = 0 To bmp.bmHeight - 1
    cRGB.Color = GetPixel(hdc, x, y)
    LSet tRGB = cRGB
    i = (0.2126 * tRGB.Red + 0.7152 * tRGB.Green + 0.0722 * tRGB.Blue)
    SetPixel hdc, x, y, RGB(i, i, i)
  Next y
Next x

VB.SavePicture p, "T:\TestData\Output_GrayScale.bmp"
DeleteDC hdc

End Sub
Task: Grayscale image
Go: package raster

import (
    "math"
    "math/rand"
)



type Grmap struct {
    Comments   []string
    rows, cols int
    px         []uint16
    pxRow      [][]uint16
}


func NewGrmap(x, y int) (b *Grmap) {
    g := &Grmap{
        Comments: []string{creator}, 
        rows:     y,
        cols:     x,
        px:       make([]uint16, x*y),
        pxRow:    make([][]uint16, y),
    }
    x0, x1 := 0, x
    for i := range g.pxRow {
        g.pxRow[i] = g.px[x0:x1]
        x0, x1 = x1, x1+x
    }
    return g
}

func (b *Grmap) Extent() (cols, rows int) {
    return b.cols, b.rows
}

func (g *Grmap) Fill(c uint16) {
    for i := range g.px {
        g.px[i] = c
    }
}

func (g *Grmap) SetPx(x, y int, c uint16) bool {
    defer func() { recover() }()
    g.pxRow[y][x] = c
    return true
}

func (g *Grmap) GetPx(x, y int) (uint16, bool) {
    defer func() { recover() }()
    return g.pxRow[y][x], true
}


func (b *Bitmap) Grmap() *Grmap {
    g := NewGrmap(b.cols, b.rows)
    g.Comments = append([]string{}, b.Comments...)
    for i, p := range b.px {
        g.px[i] = uint16((int64(p.R)*2126 + int64(p.G)*7152 + int64(p.B)*722) *
            math.MaxUint16 / (math.MaxUint8 * 10000))
    }
    return g
}



func (g *Grmap) Bitmap() *Bitmap {
    b := NewBitmap(g.cols, g.rows)
    b.Comments = append([]string{}, g.Comments...)
    for i, p := range g.px {
        roundedSum := int(p) * 3 * math.MaxUint8 / math.MaxUint16
        rounded := uint8(roundedSum / 3)
        remainder := roundedSum % 3
        b.px[i].R = rounded
        b.px[i].G = rounded
        b.px[i].B = rounded
        if remainder > 0 {
            odd := rand.Intn(3)
            switch odd + (remainder * 3) {
            case 3:
                b.px[i].R++
            case 4:
                b.px[i].G++
            case 5:
                b.px[i].B++
            case 6:
                b.px[i].G++
                b.px[i].B++
            case 7:
                b.px[i].R++
                b.px[i].B++
            case 8:
                b.px[i].R++
                b.px[i].G++
            }
        }
    }
    return b
}

Python: 
import io
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')

def togreyscale(self):
    for h in range(self.height):
        for w in range(self.width):
            r, g, b = self.get(w, h)
            l = int(0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b)
            self.set(w, h, Colour(l, l, l))

Bitmap.togreyscale = togreyscale    



bitmap = Bitmap(4, 4, white)
bitmap.fillrect(1, 0, 1, 2, Colour(127, 0, 63))
bitmap.set(3, 3, Colour(0, 127, 31))
print('Colour:')

bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
print('Grey:')
bitmap.togreyscale()
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')
bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
Task: Grayscale image
C: typedef unsigned char luminance;
typedef luminance pixel1[1];
typedef struct {
   unsigned int width;
   unsigned int height;
   luminance *buf;
} grayimage_t;
typedef grayimage_t *grayimage;

grayimage alloc_grayimg(unsigned int, unsigned int);
grayimage tograyscale(image);
image tocolor(grayimage);

Python: 
import io
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')

def togreyscale(self):
    for h in range(self.height):
        for w in range(self.width):
            r, g, b = self.get(w, h)
            l = int(0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b)
            self.set(w, h, Colour(l, l, l))

Bitmap.togreyscale = togreyscale    



bitmap = Bitmap(4, 4, white)
bitmap.fillrect(1, 0, 1, 2, Colour(127, 0, 63))
bitmap.set(3, 3, Colour(0, 127, 31))
print('Colour:')

bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
print('Grey:')
bitmap.togreyscale()
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')
bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
Task: Grayscale image
C: typedef unsigned char luminance;
typedef luminance pixel1[1];
typedef struct {
   unsigned int width;
   unsigned int height;
   luminance *buf;
} grayimage_t;
typedef grayimage_t *grayimage;

grayimage alloc_grayimg(unsigned int, unsigned int);
grayimage tograyscale(image);
image tocolor(grayimage);

VB: Option Explicit

Private Type BITMAP
  bmType As Long
  bmWidth As Long
  bmHeight As Long
  bmWidthBytes As Long
  bmPlanes As Integer
  bmBitsPixel As Integer
  bmBits As Long
End Type

Private Type RGB
  Red As Byte
  Green As Byte
  Blue As Byte
  Alpha As Byte
End Type

Private Type RGBColor
  Color As Long
End Type

Public Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetObjectA Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hObject As Long, ByVal nCount As Long, ByRef lpObject As Any) As Long
Public Declare Function SelectObject Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetPixel Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function SetPixel Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal crColor As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long


Sub Main()
Dim p As stdole.IPictureDisp
Dim hdc As Long
Dim bmp As BITMAP
Dim i As Long, x As Long, y As Long
Dim tRGB As RGB, cRGB As RGBColor

Set p = VB.LoadPicture("T:\TestData\Input_Colored.bmp")
GetObjectA p.Handle, Len(bmp), bmp

hdc = CreateCompatibleDC(0)
SelectObject hdc, p.Handle

For x = 0 To bmp.bmWidth - 1
  For y = 0 To bmp.bmHeight - 1
    cRGB.Color = GetPixel(hdc, x, y)
    LSet tRGB = cRGB
    i = (0.2126 * tRGB.Red + 0.7152 * tRGB.Green + 0.0722 * tRGB.Blue)
    SetPixel hdc, x, y, RGB(i, i, i)
  Next y
Next x

VB.SavePicture p, "T:\TestData\Output_GrayScale.bmp"
DeleteDC hdc

End Sub
Task: Grayscale image
Python: 
import io
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')

def togreyscale(self):
    for h in range(self.height):
        for w in range(self.width):
            r, g, b = self.get(w, h)
            l = int(0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b)
            self.set(w, h, Colour(l, l, l))

Bitmap.togreyscale = togreyscale    



bitmap = Bitmap(4, 4, white)
bitmap.fillrect(1, 0, 1, 2, Colour(127, 0, 63))
bitmap.set(3, 3, Colour(0, 127, 31))
print('Colour:')

bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
print('Grey:')
bitmap.togreyscale()
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')
bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())




VB: Option Explicit

Private Type BITMAP
  bmType As Long
  bmWidth As Long
  bmHeight As Long
  bmWidthBytes As Long
  bmPlanes As Integer
  bmBitsPixel As Integer
  bmBits As Long
End Type

Private Type RGB
  Red As Byte
  Green As Byte
  Blue As Byte
  Alpha As Byte
End Type

Private Type RGBColor
  Color As Long
End Type

Public Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetObjectA Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hObject As Long, ByVal nCount As Long, ByRef lpObject As Any) As Long
Public Declare Function SelectObject Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetPixel Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function SetPixel Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal crColor As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long


Sub Main()
Dim p As stdole.IPictureDisp
Dim hdc As Long
Dim bmp As BITMAP
Dim i As Long, x As Long, y As Long
Dim tRGB As RGB, cRGB As RGBColor

Set p = VB.LoadPicture("T:\TestData\Input_Colored.bmp")
GetObjectA p.Handle, Len(bmp), bmp

hdc = CreateCompatibleDC(0)
SelectObject hdc, p.Handle

For x = 0 To bmp.bmWidth - 1
  For y = 0 To bmp.bmHeight - 1
    cRGB.Color = GetPixel(hdc, x, y)
    LSet tRGB = cRGB
    i = (0.2126 * tRGB.Red + 0.7152 * tRGB.Green + 0.0722 * tRGB.Blue)
    SetPixel hdc, x, y, RGB(i, i, i)
  Next y
Next x

VB.SavePicture p, "T:\TestData\Output_GrayScale.bmp"
DeleteDC hdc

End Sub
Task: Grayscale image
C#: Bitmap tImage = new Bitmap("spectrum.bmp");

for (int x = 0; x < tImage.Width; x++)
{
	for (int y = 0; y < tImage.Height; y++)
	{
		Color tCol = tImage.GetPixel(x, y);

		
		double L = 0.2126 * tCol.R + 0.7152 * tCol.G + 0.0722 * tCol.B;
		tImage.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(Convert.ToInt32(L), Convert.ToInt32(L), Convert.ToInt32(L)));
	}
}


tImage.Save("spectrum2.bmp");

Python: 
import io
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')

def togreyscale(self):
    for h in range(self.height):
        for w in range(self.width):
            r, g, b = self.get(w, h)
            l = int(0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b)
            self.set(w, h, Colour(l, l, l))

Bitmap.togreyscale = togreyscale    



bitmap = Bitmap(4, 4, white)
bitmap.fillrect(1, 0, 1, 2, Colour(127, 0, 63))
bitmap.set(3, 3, Colour(0, 127, 31))
print('Colour:')

bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
print('Grey:')
bitmap.togreyscale()
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')
bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
Task: Grayscale image
C: typedef unsigned char luminance;
typedef luminance pixel1[1];
typedef struct {
   unsigned int width;
   unsigned int height;
   luminance *buf;
} grayimage_t;
typedef grayimage_t *grayimage;

grayimage alloc_grayimg(unsigned int, unsigned int);
grayimage tograyscale(image);
image tocolor(grayimage);

PHP: class BitmapGrayscale extends Bitmap {
  public function toGrayscale(){
    for ($i = 0; $i < $this->h; $i++){
      for ($j = 0; $j < $this->w; $j++){
        $l = ($this->data[$j][$i][0] * 0.2126)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][1] * 0.7152)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][2] * 0.0722);
        $l = round($l);
        $this->data[$j][$i] = array($l,$l,$l);
      }
    }
  }
}

$b = new BitmapGrayscale(16,16);
$b->fill(0,0,null,null, array(255,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 15, array(255,0,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 14, array(0,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 13, array(0,0,255));
$b->toGrayscale();
$b->writeP6('p6-grayscale.ppm');
Task: Grayscale image
C#: Bitmap tImage = new Bitmap("spectrum.bmp");

for (int x = 0; x < tImage.Width; x++)
{
	for (int y = 0; y < tImage.Height; y++)
	{
		Color tCol = tImage.GetPixel(x, y);

		
		double L = 0.2126 * tCol.R + 0.7152 * tCol.G + 0.0722 * tCol.B;
		tImage.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(Convert.ToInt32(L), Convert.ToInt32(L), Convert.ToInt32(L)));
	}
}


tImage.Save("spectrum2.bmp");

PHP: class BitmapGrayscale extends Bitmap {
  public function toGrayscale(){
    for ($i = 0; $i < $this->h; $i++){
      for ($j = 0; $j < $this->w; $j++){
        $l = ($this->data[$j][$i][0] * 0.2126)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][1] * 0.7152)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][2] * 0.0722);
        $l = round($l);
        $this->data[$j][$i] = array($l,$l,$l);
      }
    }
  }
}

$b = new BitmapGrayscale(16,16);
$b->fill(0,0,null,null, array(255,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 15, array(255,0,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 14, array(0,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 13, array(0,0,255));
$b->toGrayscale();
$b->writeP6('p6-grayscale.ppm');
Task: Grayscale image
Go: package raster

import (
    "math"
    "math/rand"
)



type Grmap struct {
    Comments   []string
    rows, cols int
    px         []uint16
    pxRow      [][]uint16
}


func NewGrmap(x, y int) (b *Grmap) {
    g := &Grmap{
        Comments: []string{creator}, 
        rows:     y,
        cols:     x,
        px:       make([]uint16, x*y),
        pxRow:    make([][]uint16, y),
    }
    x0, x1 := 0, x
    for i := range g.pxRow {
        g.pxRow[i] = g.px[x0:x1]
        x0, x1 = x1, x1+x
    }
    return g
}

func (b *Grmap) Extent() (cols, rows int) {
    return b.cols, b.rows
}

func (g *Grmap) Fill(c uint16) {
    for i := range g.px {
        g.px[i] = c
    }
}

func (g *Grmap) SetPx(x, y int, c uint16) bool {
    defer func() { recover() }()
    g.pxRow[y][x] = c
    return true
}

func (g *Grmap) GetPx(x, y int) (uint16, bool) {
    defer func() { recover() }()
    return g.pxRow[y][x], true
}


func (b *Bitmap) Grmap() *Grmap {
    g := NewGrmap(b.cols, b.rows)
    g.Comments = append([]string{}, b.Comments...)
    for i, p := range b.px {
        g.px[i] = uint16((int64(p.R)*2126 + int64(p.G)*7152 + int64(p.B)*722) *
            math.MaxUint16 / (math.MaxUint8 * 10000))
    }
    return g
}



func (g *Grmap) Bitmap() *Bitmap {
    b := NewBitmap(g.cols, g.rows)
    b.Comments = append([]string{}, g.Comments...)
    for i, p := range g.px {
        roundedSum := int(p) * 3 * math.MaxUint8 / math.MaxUint16
        rounded := uint8(roundedSum / 3)
        remainder := roundedSum % 3
        b.px[i].R = rounded
        b.px[i].G = rounded
        b.px[i].B = rounded
        if remainder > 0 {
            odd := rand.Intn(3)
            switch odd + (remainder * 3) {
            case 3:
                b.px[i].R++
            case 4:
                b.px[i].G++
            case 5:
                b.px[i].B++
            case 6:
                b.px[i].G++
                b.px[i].B++
            case 7:
                b.px[i].R++
                b.px[i].B++
            case 8:
                b.px[i].R++
                b.px[i].G++
            }
        }
    }
    return b
}

PHP: class BitmapGrayscale extends Bitmap {
  public function toGrayscale(){
    for ($i = 0; $i < $this->h; $i++){
      for ($j = 0; $j < $this->w; $j++){
        $l = ($this->data[$j][$i][0] * 0.2126)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][1] * 0.7152)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][2] * 0.0722);
        $l = round($l);
        $this->data[$j][$i] = array($l,$l,$l);
      }
    }
  }
}

$b = new BitmapGrayscale(16,16);
$b->fill(0,0,null,null, array(255,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 15, array(255,0,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 14, array(0,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 13, array(0,0,255));
$b->toGrayscale();
$b->writeP6('p6-grayscale.ppm');
Task: Grayscale image
Java: void convertToGrayscale(final BufferedImage image){
    for(int i=0; i<image.getWidth(); i++){
        for(int j=0; j<image.getHeight(); j++){
            int color = image.getRGB(i,j);

            int alpha = (color >> 24) & 255;
            int red = (color >> 16) & 255;
            int green = (color >> 8) & 255;
            int blue = (color) & 255;

            final int lum = (int)(0.2126 * red + 0.7152 * green + 0.0722 * blue);

            alpha = (alpha << 24);
            red = (lum << 16);
            green = (lum << 8);
            blue = lum;

            color = alpha + red + green + blue;

            image.setRGB(i,j,color);
        }
    }
}

PHP: class BitmapGrayscale extends Bitmap {
  public function toGrayscale(){
    for ($i = 0; $i < $this->h; $i++){
      for ($j = 0; $j < $this->w; $j++){
        $l = ($this->data[$j][$i][0] * 0.2126)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][1] * 0.7152)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][2] * 0.0722);
        $l = round($l);
        $this->data[$j][$i] = array($l,$l,$l);
      }
    }
  }
}

$b = new BitmapGrayscale(16,16);
$b->fill(0,0,null,null, array(255,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 15, array(255,0,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 14, array(0,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 13, array(0,0,255));
$b->toGrayscale();
$b->writeP6('p6-grayscale.ppm');
Task: Grayscale image
Python: 
import io
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')

def togreyscale(self):
    for h in range(self.height):
        for w in range(self.width):
            r, g, b = self.get(w, h)
            l = int(0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b)
            self.set(w, h, Colour(l, l, l))

Bitmap.togreyscale = togreyscale    



bitmap = Bitmap(4, 4, white)
bitmap.fillrect(1, 0, 1, 2, Colour(127, 0, 63))
bitmap.set(3, 3, Colour(0, 127, 31))
print('Colour:')

bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())
print('Grey:')
bitmap.togreyscale()
ppmfileout = io.StringIO('')
bitmap.writeppmp3(ppmfileout)
print(ppmfileout.getvalue())




PHP: class BitmapGrayscale extends Bitmap {
  public function toGrayscale(){
    for ($i = 0; $i < $this->h; $i++){
      for ($j = 0; $j < $this->w; $j++){
        $l = ($this->data[$j][$i][0] * 0.2126)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][1] * 0.7152)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][2] * 0.0722);
        $l = round($l);
        $this->data[$j][$i] = array($l,$l,$l);
      }
    }
  }
}

$b = new BitmapGrayscale(16,16);
$b->fill(0,0,null,null, array(255,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 15, array(255,0,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 14, array(0,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 13, array(0,0,255));
$b->toGrayscale();
$b->writeP6('p6-grayscale.ppm');
Task: Grayscale image
VB: Option Explicit

Private Type BITMAP
  bmType As Long
  bmWidth As Long
  bmHeight As Long
  bmWidthBytes As Long
  bmPlanes As Integer
  bmBitsPixel As Integer
  bmBits As Long
End Type

Private Type RGB
  Red As Byte
  Green As Byte
  Blue As Byte
  Alpha As Byte
End Type

Private Type RGBColor
  Color As Long
End Type

Public Declare Function CreateCompatibleDC Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetObjectA Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hObject As Long, ByVal nCount As Long, ByRef lpObject As Any) As Long
Public Declare Function SelectObject Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function GetPixel Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function SetPixel Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long, ByVal x As Long, ByVal y As Long, ByVal crColor As Long) As Long
Public Declare Function DeleteDC Lib "gdi32.dll" (ByVal hdc As Long) As Long


Sub Main()
Dim p As stdole.IPictureDisp
Dim hdc As Long
Dim bmp As BITMAP
Dim i As Long, x As Long, y As Long
Dim tRGB As RGB, cRGB As RGBColor

Set p = VB.LoadPicture("T:\TestData\Input_Colored.bmp")
GetObjectA p.Handle, Len(bmp), bmp

hdc = CreateCompatibleDC(0)
SelectObject hdc, p.Handle

For x = 0 To bmp.bmWidth - 1
  For y = 0 To bmp.bmHeight - 1
    cRGB.Color = GetPixel(hdc, x, y)
    LSet tRGB = cRGB
    i = (0.2126 * tRGB.Red + 0.7152 * tRGB.Green + 0.0722 * tRGB.Blue)
    SetPixel hdc, x, y, RGB(i, i, i)
  Next y
Next x

VB.SavePicture p, "T:\TestData\Output_GrayScale.bmp"
DeleteDC hdc

End Sub

PHP: class BitmapGrayscale extends Bitmap {
  public function toGrayscale(){
    for ($i = 0; $i < $this->h; $i++){
      for ($j = 0; $j < $this->w; $j++){
        $l = ($this->data[$j][$i][0] * 0.2126)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][1] * 0.7152)
           + ($this->data[$j][$i][2] * 0.0722);
        $l = round($l);
        $this->data[$j][$i] = array($l,$l,$l);
      }
    }
  }
}

$b = new BitmapGrayscale(16,16);
$b->fill(0,0,null,null, array(255,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 15, array(255,0,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 14, array(0,255,0));
$b->setPixel(0, 13, array(0,0,255));
$b->toGrayscale();
$b->writeP6('p6-grayscale.ppm');
Task: Character codes
C: #include <stdio.h>

int main() {
  printf("%d\n", 'a'); 
  printf("%c\n", 97); 
  return 0;
}

C#: using System;

namespace RosettaCode.CharacterCode
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine((int) 'a');   
            Console.WriteLine((char) 97);   
        }
    }
}
Task: Character codes
C: #include <stdio.h>

int main() {
  printf("%d\n", 'a'); 
  printf("%c\n", 97); 
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>

int main() {
  std::cout << (int)'a' << std::endl; 
  std::cout << (char)97 << std::endl; 
  return 0;
}
Task: Character codes
C: #include <stdio.h>

int main() {
  printf("%d\n", 'a'); 
  printf("%c\n", 97); 
  return 0;
}

Go: fmt.Println('a') 
fmt.Println('π')
Task: Character codes
C: #include <stdio.h>

int main() {
  printf("%d\n", 'a'); 
  printf("%c\n", 97); 
  return 0;
}

Python: print ord('a') 
print chr(97)
Task: Character codes
C++: #include <iostream>

int main() {
  std::cout << (int)'a' << std::endl; 
  std::cout << (char)97 << std::endl; 
  return 0;
}

Go: fmt.Println('a') 
fmt.Println('π')
Task: Character codes
C++: #include <iostream>

int main() {
  std::cout << (int)'a' << std::endl; 
  std::cout << (char)97 << std::endl; 
  return 0;
}

Python: print ord('a') 
print chr(97)
Task: Character codes
C++: #include <iostream>

int main() {
  std::cout << (int)'a' << std::endl; 
  std::cout << (char)97 << std::endl; 
  return 0;
}

VB: TextWindow.WriteLine("The ascii code for 
TextWindow.WriteLine("The character for