Patent ID: 10276704

Abstract:
A high electron mobility transistor includes a semiconductor structure having a channel layer and a cap layer forming a two dimensional electron gas (2-DEG) channel, and a source, a drain, and a gate electrodes. The gate is arranged on the cap layer between the source and the drains, such that the conductivity of the 2-DEG channel is modulated in response to applying voltage to the gate. The cap layer includes III-N material. The gate has a layered structure including a bottom metal layer arranged on cap layer, a ferroelectric oxide (FEO) layer arranged on bottom metal layer, and a top metal layer arranged on the FEO layer. Thickness of FEO layer is less than tcap/(2αεcap), wherein α is a parameter of material of FEO layer, tcap is thickness of cap layer, and εcap is electric permittivity of cap layer.