Patent ID: 11349017

Abstract:
A bidirectional electrostatic discharge protection device and a method for fabricating the same is disclosed. The protection device includes a heavily-doped semiconductor substrate, a first semiconductor epitaxial layer, a second semiconductor epitaxial layer, a heavily-doped area, and a lightly-doped area. The substrate, the heavily-doped area, and the lightly-doped area have a first conductivity type and the epitaxial layers have a second conductivity type. The first semiconductor epitaxial layer and the second semiconductor epitaxial layer are sequentially formed on the substrate, and the heavily-doped area and the lightly-doped area are formed in the second semiconductor epitaxial layer. The lightly-doped area covers the corner of the heavily-doped area, and the breakdown voltage of a junction between the heavily-doped semiconductor substrate and the first semiconductor epitaxial layer corresponds to the breakdown voltage of a junction between the second semiconductor epitaxial layer and the heavily-doped area.