Article 1 Subject
1. This Directive, which is the first individual directive within the meaning of Article 16 (1) of Directive 89/391/EEC, lays down minimum requirements for safety and health at the workplace, as defined in Article 2. 2. This Directive shall not apply to: (a) means of transport used outside the undertaking and / or the establishment, or workplaces inside means of transport; (b) temporary or mobile work sites; (c) extractive industries; (d) fishing boats; (e) fields, woods and other land forming part of an agricultural or forestry undertaking but situated away from the undertaking's buildings. 3. The provisions of Directive 89/391 /EEC are fully applicable to the whole scope referred to in paragraph 1, without prejudice to more stringent and/or specific provisions contained in this Directive.
Article 2 Definition
For the purposes of this Directive, ‘workplace’ means the place intended to house workstations on the premises of the undertaking and/or establishment and any other place within the area of the undertaking and/or establishment to which the worker has access in the course of his employment.
Article 3 Workplaces used for the first time
Workplaces used for the first time after 31 December 1992 must satisfy the minimum safety and health requirements laid down in Annex I.
Article 4 Workplaces already in use
Workplaces already in use before 1 January 1993 must satisfy the minimum safety and health requirements laid down in Annex II at the latest three years after that date. However, as regards the Portuguese Republic, workplaces used before 1 January 1993 must satisfy, at the latest four years after that date, the minimum safety and health requirements appearing in Annex II.
Article 5 Modifications to workplaces
When workplaces undergo modifications, extensions and/or conversions after 31 December 1992, the employer shall take the measures necessary to ensure that those modifications, extensions and/or conversions are in compliance with the corresponding minimum requirements laid down in Annex I.
Article 6 General requirements
To safeguard the safety and health of workers, the employer shall see to it that: — traffic routes to emergency exits and the exits themselves are kept clear at all times, — technical maintenance of the workplace and of the equipment and devices, and in particular those referred to in Annexes I and II, is carried out and any faults found which are liable to affect the safety and health of workers are rectified as quickly as possible, — the workplace and the equipment and devices, and in particular those referred to in Annex I, point 6, and Annex II, point 6, are regularly cleaned to an adequate level of hygiene, — safety equipment and devices intended to prevent or eliminate hazards, and in particular those referred to in Annexes I and II, are regularly maintained and checked.
Article 7 Information of workers
Without prejudice to Article 10 of Directive 89/391/EEC, workers and/or their representatives shall be informed of all measures to be taken concerning safety and health at the workplace.
Article 8 Consultation of workers and workers' participation
Consultation and participation of workers and/or of their representatives shall take place in accordance with Article 11 of Directive 89/391/EEC on the matters covered by this Directive, including the Annexes thereto.
Article 9 Amendments to the Annexes
Strictly technical amendments to the Annexes as a result of: — the adoption of Directives on technical harmonization and standardization of the design, manufacture or construction of parts of workplaces, and/or — technical progress, changes in international regulations or specifications and knowledge with regard to workplaces, shall be adopted in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 17 of Directive 89/391/EEC.
Article 10 Final provisions
1. Member States shall bring into force the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive by 31 December 1992. They shall forthwith inform the Commission thereof. However, the date applicable for the Hellenic Republic shall be 31 December 1994. 2. Member States shall communicate to the Commission the texts of the provisions of national law which they have already adopted or adopt in the field governed by this Directive.
Article 11 
This Directive is addressed to the Member States.