Article 1 Subject matter
1. The Swiss participation in the implementation of the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013 shall be as laid down in this Agreement, without prejudice to the terms of the Fusion Agreement. Legal entities established in Switzerland may participate in all the specific programmes of the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013. 2. Swiss legal entities may participate in the activities of the Joint Research Centre of the European Union, as far as this participation is not covered by paragraph 1. 3. Legal entities established in the European Union, including the Joint Research Centre, may participate in research programmes and/or projects in Switzerland on themes equivalent to those of the programmes of the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013. 4. For the purposes of this Agreement ‘legal entity’ means any natural or any legal person created under the national law at its place of establishment or under European Union law, having legal personality and being entitled to have rights and obligations of any kind in its own name. This shall include, inter alia, universities, research organisations, industrial companies, including small and medium-sized enterprises, and individuals.
Article 2 Forms and means of cooperation
Cooperation shall take the following forms: 1. Participation of legal entities established in Switzerland in all specific programmes adopted under the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013, in accordance with the terms and conditions laid down in the rules for the participation of undertakings, research centres and universities in research and training activities of the European Atomic Energy Community. 2. Financial contribution by Switzerland to the budget of the programmes adopted for the implementation of the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013, as defined in Annex B. 3. Participation of legal entities established in the European Union in Swiss research programmes and/or projects decided by the Federal Council on themes equivalent to those of the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013, in accordance with the terms and conditions laid down in the relevant Swiss regulations and with the agreement of the partners in the specific project and the management of the corresponding Swiss programme. Unless relevant Swiss regulations foresee otherwise, legal entities established in the European Union and participating in Swiss research programmes and/or projects shall cover their own costs, including their relative share of the project’s general management and administrative costs. 4. In addition to timely provision of information and documentation concerning the implementation of the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013 and of the Swiss programmes and/or projects, the cooperation between the Parties may include the following forms and means: (a) regular exchanges of views on research policy guidelines and priorities and plans in Switzerland and in Euratom; (b) exchanges of views on the prospects and development of cooperation; (c) timely exchanges of information on the implementation of the research programmes and projects in Switzerland and in Euratom and on the results of the work undertaken under this Agreement; (d) joint meetings; (e) visits and exchanges of researchers, engineers and technicians; (f) regular contacts and follow-up between programme or project leaders in Switzerland and in Euratom; (g) participation by experts in seminars, symposia and workshops.
Article 3 Adaptation
Cooperation may be adapted and developed at any time by mutual agreement between the Parties.
Article 4 Intellectual property rights and obligations
1. Subject to Annex A and applicable law, legal entities established in Switzerland participating in the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013 shall, as regards ownership, exploitation and dissemination of information and intellectual property arising from such participation, have the same rights and obligations as legal entities established in the European Union. 2. Subject to Annex A and applicable law, legal entities established in the European Union taking part in Swiss research programmes and/or projects, as provided for in Article 2(3), shall, as regards ownership, exploitation and dissemination of information and intellectual property arising from such participation, have the same rights and obligations as legal entities established in Switzerland participating in the programmes and/or projects in question.
Article 5 Financial provisions
The rules governing Switzerland’s financial contribution are set out in Annex B.
Article 6 Switzerland/Communities Research Committee
1. The Switzerland/Communities Research Committee set up in the Framework Agreement shall review, evaluate and ensure the proper implementation of this Agreement. Any issues arising from the implementation or interpretation of this Agreement shall be referred to this Committee. 2. The Committee may decide to amend the references to European Union/Euratom acts in Annex C.
Article 7 Participation
1. Without prejudice to the provisions of Article 4, legal entities established in Switzerland participating in the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013 shall have the same contractual rights and obligations as entities established in the European Union. 2. For legal entities established in Switzerland, the terms and conditions applicable for the submission and evaluation of proposals and those for the granting and conclusion of grant agreements and/or contracts under the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013 shall be the same as those applicable for grant agreements and/or contracts concluded under the same programmes with legal entities established in the European Union. 3. Switzerland shall be entitled, as an associated State, to propose evaluators under the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013, in accordance with the Council Regulation (Euratom) No 139/2012 laying down the rules for participation of undertakings, research centres and universities in indirect actions under the Framework Programme of the European Atomic Energy Community and for the dissemination of research results (2012-2013). 4. Without prejudice to the provisions of Article 1(3), Article 2(3) and Article 4(2) and to existing regulations and rules of procedure, legal entities established in the European Union may participate under equivalent terms and conditions to Swiss partners in programmes and/or projects of the Swiss research programmes mentioned in Article 2(3). The Swiss authorities may make participation in a project by one or more legal entities established in the European Union subject to joint participation by at least one Swiss entity.
Article 8 Mobility
Each Party shall undertake, in accordance with existing regulations and agreements in force, to guarantee the entry and stay - as far as indispensable for successful accomplishment of the activity concerned — of a limited number of their researchers participating, in Switzerland and in the European Union, in the activities covered by this Agreement.
Article 9 Revision and future collaboration
1. Should Euratom revise or extend its research programmes, this Agreement may be revised or extended under mutually agreed conditions. The Parties shall exchange information and views concerning any such revision or extension, as well as on any matters which affect directly or indirectly Switzerland’s cooperation in the fields covered by the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013. Switzerland shall be notified of the exact content of the revised or extended programmes within two weeks of their adoption by Euratom. In case of such revision or extension of the research programme, Switzerland may terminate this Agreement by giving six months’ notice. The Parties shall give notice of any intention to terminate or to extend this Agreement within three months after the adoption of Euratom’s decision. 2. Should Euratom adopt a new multi-annual research and training programme, an Agreement may be renewed or renegotiated under conditions agreed mutually between the Parties. The Parties shall exchange information and views on the preparation of such programmes or other current and future research activities through the Switzerland/European Union Research Committee referred to in Article 6.
Article 10 Relation to other international agreements
1. The provisions of this Agreement shall apply without prejudice to the advantages envisaged by other international agreements binding one of the Parties and reserved only for legal entities established on the territory of that Party. 2. A legal entity established in a State associated to the Euratom Framework Programme 2012-2013 (Associated State) enjoys the same rights and obligations under this Agreement as legal entities that are established in a Member State provided that the Associated State in which the entity is established has agreed to award legal entities from Switzerland the same rights and obligations.
Article 11 Territorial application
This Agreement shall apply, on the one hand, to the territories in which the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community applies and under the conditions laid down in that Treaty and, on the other, to the territory of Switzerland.
Article 12 Annexes
Annexes A, B and C shall form an integral part of this Agreement.
Article 13 Entry into force and application
1. This Agreement shall be ratified or concluded by the Parties in accordance with their respective rules. It shall enter into force on the date of the last notification of completion of the internal procedures necessary to this end.