師範學校
The law promulgated in 1905 reformed the education system to depend on the Central Government. It also called for primary education to be free and compulsory in far away places such as villages and mines, and that at least a small school for all children be located in any place with more than two hundred inhabitants. The "Escuela Normal de Varones" ("Normal school for males") was founded for the formation of male teachers, as well as the "Escuela Normal de Mujeres" ("Normal school for females").