Erica arborea
Among its plant species are "Arbutus unedo", "Rhamnus" (Buckthorn), "Pistacia lentiscus", "Juniperus phoenicea", "Myrtus communis", "Erica arborea", "Erica scoparia", "Rosmarinus officinalis", "Phillyrea angustifolia", and "Phillyrea latifolia". The flowers in more open country include "Lavandula stoechas", "Helichrysum italicum", "Cistus incanus", "Cistus salvifolius", and "Cistus monspeliensis". "Calycotome spinosa" and "Spartium junceum" appear on the slopes. "Linaria capraria" is endemic to the archipelago and to Gorgona too. Evergreens predominate. There are groves of holm-oak, the remnant of a prehistoric forest, and pine woods of "Pinus halepensis", "Pinus pinea", and "Pinus pinaster".