モッラー・サドラー
The expression "al-hikmat al-muta’āliyah" comprises two terms: "al-hikmat" (meaning literally, "wisdom"; and technically, "philosophy", and by contextual extension "theosophy") and "muta’āliyah" (meaning "exalted" or "transcendent"). This school of Mulla Sadra in Islamic philosophy is usually called al-hikmat al-muta’āliyah. It is a most appropriate name for his school, not only for historical reasons, but also because the doctrines of Mulla Sadra are both hikmah or theosophy in its original sense and an intellectual vision of the transcendent which leads to the Transcendent Itself. So Mulla Sadra’s school is transcendent for both historical and metaphysical reasons.