楊玄感
In spring 613, when Emperor Yang launched his second of three campaigns against Goguryeo, he left the eight-year-old Yang Dong nominally in charge of the eastern capital Luoyang, with the official Fan Zigai () actually responsible. Subsequently, while Emperor Yang was in Goguryeo territory, the general Yang Xuangan rebelled near Luoyang, and Fan defended Luoyang under Yang Dong's command. The general Wei Wensheng (), leading the army from the capital Chang'an under Yang You's command, came to Luoyang's aid, and Emperor Yang also abandoned the Goguryeo campaign and sent the generals Yuwen Shu and Lai Hu'er () back to the Luoyang region; these Sui generals together defeated Yang Xuangan.