张闻天
During the Cultural Revolution, Zhang Wentian was persecuted and received criticism with Peng Dehuai. From May 17, 1968, Zhang Wentian was under house arrest in his residence. During the period, Zhang Wentian and his wife Liu Ying were separated. In order to obtain material unfavorable to Liu Shaoqi, Kang Sheng asked Zhang Wentian to testify on Liu Shaoqi's charge on “61 Traitors Group”, but Zhang Wentian did not give in to the pressure. On October 24, 1969, Zhang Wentian was released to Zhaoqing, Guangdong with his family.