ボツリヌス菌
Botulinum toxin (BoNT) is a neurotoxic protein produced by the bacterium "Clostridium botulinum" and related species. It prevents the release of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine from axon endings at the neuromuscular junction, thus causing flaccid paralysis. The toxin causes the disease botulism. The toxin is also used commercially for medical and cosmetic purposes.