Pinus mugo
The most common plants are "Castanea sativa", "Fagus sylvatica", the relicts "Pinus mugo" and "Pinus nigra" var. "italica", "Sorbus chamaemespilus", "Arctostaphylos uva-ursi", and "Vaccinium vitis-idaea". There are also a high number of endemic species increasing at higher elevations. Alpine species include "Gentiana nivalis", "Androsace alpina", "Polygala chamaebuxus", "Saxifraga oppositifolia" and "Carlina acaulis".