斯卡帕湾
The convoy sailed for Scapa Flow in the Orkney Islands from Liverpool on 12 August 1941 and arrived on 16 August. Another fifteen Hurricanes packed in crates were loaded on the other ships at Scapa Flow. The ships departed from Scapa Flow on 17 August and the convoy reached Hvalfjord in Iceland on 20 August, departing for Russia the next day. The Gauntlet force departed Scapa Flow on 19 August and rendezvoused with the cruiser "Aurora", which had been sailing with the Dervish convoy. The Distant Cover Force sailed on 24 August, taking station near Bear Island to cover all operations against surface attack by the German Navy.