Port Authority Trans-Hudson
In September, the Port Authority formally took over the H&amp;M Railroad and the Tubes, rebranding the system as Port Authority Trans-Hudson (PATH). Upon taking over the H&amp;M, the PANYNJ spent $70 million to modernize the system's infrastructure. The PANYNJ also repainted H&amp;M stations into the new PATH livery. In 1964, the authority ordered 162 PA1 railway cars to replace the H&amp;M rolling stock, much of which dated to 1909. The first PA1 cars were delivered in 1965. Subsequently, the agency ordered 44 PA2 cars in 1967 and 46 PA3 cars in 1972.