로마 가톨릭교회
Roman Catholic theology enumerates seven sacraments: [[Baptism]], [[Confirmation (Catholic Church)|Confirmation]] (Chrismation), [[Eucharist in the Catholic Church|Eucharist]] (Communion), [[Sacrament of Penance (Catholic Church)|Penance]] (Reconciliation, Confession), [[Marriage (Catholic Church)|Matrimony]] (Marriage), [[Holy orders (Catholic Church)|Holy Orders]] (ordination to the [[deacon|diaconate]], [[Priesthood (Catholic Church)|priesthood]], or [[Bishop (Catholic Church)|episcopate]]) and [[Anointing of the Sick (Catholic Church)|Anointing of the Sick]] (before the [[Second Vatican Council]] generally called Extreme Unction). The list of seven sacraments already given by the [[Second Council of Lyon]] (1274) and the [[Council of Florence]] (1439) was reaffirmed by the [[Council of Trent]] (1545–1563), which stated: