Ladislaus I of Hungary
Sâniob (; ) is a commune in Bihor County, Crișana, Romania. The village was named after Stephen I of Hungary's Holy Dexter - his preserved right hand which was kept in an abbey here. The name was granted by Ladislaus I of Hungary in 1083. It was conquered by the Ottomans in 1661, becoming the seat of a "sanjak" in Varat Eyalet. Called by the new authorities, it was captured by the Habsburg Monarchy in 1691.