석사
Pre-nominal academic degrees in German-speaking countries include: "Dipl.-Ing." (Master's degree in Engineering), "Dipl.-Kfm." (master's degree in management), "Dipl.-Phys." (master's degree in physics), "Dr.-Ing." (German doctorate in engineering), "Dr. med." (German doctorate in Medicine) and "Mag." (Austrian master's degree (Magister) in all disciplines except engineering).