Łódź Ghetto
She performed in the premieres of the operas "Die Hügelmühle" by Friedrich Koch (Berlin, 1918) and "Holofernes" of Emil von Reznicek (Berlin, 1923). Following the Nazi ban on Jewish performers, she lived in Berlin until she was deported to the Łódź Ghetto (in the General Government region of occupied Poland) in 1941. She died on 2 January 1942.