中国奥林匹克委员会
In the aftermath of the Chinese Civil War, nineteen of the twenty-six members of the Federation left the mainland for Taiwan. The headquarters of the Federation moved from Nanking to Taipei City and, with the approval of the IOC, the Federation was renamed the Chinese Olympic Committee, National Amateur Athletic Federation. The first Olympic medalist in the country's history was Taiwanese athlete Yang Chuan-kwang during the 1960 Summer Olympics.