Eurasian bittern
Krokų Lanka was created when alluvial deposits from the Neman River separated a part of the Curonian Lagoon. The lake is very shallow, with greatest depth of only 2.5 meters, and overgrown with water plants. It is poised to eventually turn into a bog but now it is a paradise for a variety of water birds, including Eurasian bittern ("Botaurus stellaris"), greylag goose ("Anser anser"), Montagu's harrier ("Circus pygargus"), black-tailed godwit ("Limosa limosa"), Eurasian curlew ("Numenius arquata"). In spring and fall the lake attracts large groups of migratory birds. Krokų Lanka is also important area for spawning fishes. To protect this environment botanical and zoological reserve, covering 1214 ha, was established in 1992.