Ding Ruchang
Both ships were assigned to the Beiyang Fleet. "Jingyuan" was part of a flotilla which toured ports during the summer of 1889. "Jingyuan" first saw action during the First Sino-Japanese War. At the Battle of the Yalu River on 17 September 1894, she was one of the surviving Chinese cruisers, although suffered fire damage. She was sunk the following February during the Battle of Weihaiwei from a shot fired from a captured Chinese fort. She sank upright in shallow water, and Admiral Ding Ruchang gave orders for her to be destroyed by a naval mine. She was raised the following year for scrap.