ナビ派
He won second place in the [[Prix de Rome]]. His work was accepted at the Salon de Artistes Français. He studied with [[Paul Cézanne]], who became a major influence on his work. After [[World War I]] he began to exhibit at the [[Salon des Indépendants]] and the [[Salon d'Automne]] in a modernist style. At [[Perros-Guirec]] in [[Brittany]] he met the founders of [[Les Nabis]]: [[Maurice Denis]], [[Paul Sérusier]] and [[Georges Hanna Sabbagh]].