Bao tang Orangerie (tieng Phap: Musee de l'Orangerie)  la mot phong trung bay nghe thuat cua truong phai an tuong va truong phai hau an tuong nam o goc phia tay cua Vuon Tuileries ben canh Place de la Concorde o Paris. Bao tang noi tieng nhat la ngoi nha co đinh cua tam buc tranh tuong lon Water Lilies cua Claude Monet, va cung trung bay cac tac pham cuaPaul Cezanne, Henri Matisse, Amedeo Modigliani, Pablo Picasso, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Henri Rousseau, Alfred Sisley, Chaim Soutine, Maurice Utrillo, va nhung nguoi khac
Phong trung bay nam tren bo Seine trong vuon cam cu cua Cung đien Tuileries tren Place de la Concorde gan ga tau đien ngam Concorde.


Lich su en cua bao tang Orangerie co nghia la vuon uom cam. Toa nha bao tang đuoc xay dung nam 1852 trong vuon uom cam thuoc Tuileries do kien truc su Firmin Bourgeois thiet ke va đuoc hoan thanh boi nguoi ke nhiem la Ludovico Visconti. Cong trinh đuoc xay dung bang chat lieu đa, co cua kinh ben phia song Seine va mang phong cach kien truc co đien đe phu hop voi canh quan. Khi đo, cung đien Tuileries van nam trong vuon, đen nam 1871 moi bi đot chay.
Tu thoi Đe tam cong hoa, toa nha nay đuoc su dung cho nhieu muc đich: kho luu tru khi cu, phong kiem tra va noi tru ngu cho binh linh luu chuyen... roi danh cho cac trien lam cong nghiep, lam vuon... Đoi khi cung co ca cac trien lam hoi hoa. Cho đen nam 1921, toa nha đuoc danh cho co quan quan ly nghe thuat voi muc đich lam co so phu cho bao tang Luxembourg.


Water Lilies cua Monet Sau đo, theo đe xuat cua Georges Clemenceau, chinh tri gia va la ban cua Claude Monet, Monet mang toi đay nhung tac pham ve hoa sung (Nympheas) ma ong ve tu nam 1914. Toi nam 1918 thi Claude Monet tang lai bo tac pham đo cho chinh phu. Sau khi Monet mat vao nam 1926, toi ngay 17 thang 5 nam 1927, bao tang mo cua cho cong chung. Kien truc su Camille Lefevre đa tu sua lai cong trinh, trang tri theo phong cach « art deco ». Toa nha chi gom mot tang, Camille Lefevre bo tri phong Nympheas o nua phia đong. Con phan con lai danh cho phong trien lam.
Sau Chien tranh the gioi thu hai, bao tang đuoc tang lai bo suu tap cua kien truc su Jean Walter va nha buon tranh Paul Guillaume. Mot lan nua, cong trinh đuoc tu sua lai đe đon nhan cac tac pham moi. Kien truc su Olivier Lahalle đa pha bo phong trien lam, chia lai toa nha thanh hai tang, thuc hien trong khoang thoi gian 1960 toi 1965. Tu 1978 toi 1984, cong trinh đuoc sua chua lan thu ba, gia co va trang tri lai noi that.


Cai tao trong khoang 2000-2006 Lan cai tao gan đay nhat đuoc thuc hien boi Olivier Brochet giua nam 2000-2006. Cac phong truoc đay đuoc xay dung tren hai tang đa bi pha bo va anh sang tu nhien đuoc phuc hoi cho Water Lillies. Đe trung bay bo suu tap cua Jean Walter va Paul Guillaume, cac phong đa đuoc đao ra khoi tang ham. Khong gian trien lam tam thoi, mot khan phong, mot khong gian giao duc va mot thu vien cung đuoc tao ra. Viec cai tao đa bi tri hoan va thay đoi sau khi phat hien ra phan con lai cua buc tuong Louis XIII đuoc xay dung vao nam 1566 đe bao ve Cung đien Tuileries. Bao tang đuoc mo cua tro lai vao ngay 17 thang 5 nam 2006.
Nam 2010, Orangerie va Musee d’Orsay đa đuoc lien ket ve mat hanh chinh theo Etablissement public des musees d'Orsay et de l'Orangerie - Valery Giscard d'Estaing (EPMO). Thinh thoang, Orangerie van to chuc cac buoi hoa nhac khieu vu va piano va cac su kien khac trong phong trung bay Water Lillies đa đuoc phuc hoi.


Bo suu tap Bao tang Orangerie so huu cac tac pham cua nhung hoa si: Paul Cezanne, Andre Derain, Marie Laurencin, Henri Matisse, Amedeo Modigliani, Claude Monet, Pablo Picasso, Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Henri Julien Felix Rousseau, Chaim Soutine, Maurice Utrillo


Tham khao thu loai Georgel, Pierre (trans. from the French by John Adamson) (2006). The Musee de l'Orangerie Paris: Editions Gallimard/Reunion des musees nationaux ISBN 9782070781676
Hoog, Michel (trans. by Jean-Marie Clarke) (1989, reprinted 2006). Musee de l'Orangerie, les Nympheas of Claude Monet Paris: Reunion des musees nationaux ISBN 9782711850693
“2000-2006: a New Museum.” 2000-2006: a New Museum | Musee De L'Orangerie, 2019, www.musee-orangerie.fr/en/article/2000-2006-new-museum.
“The Acquisition of the Jean Walter and Paul Guillaume Collection.” The Acquisition of the Jean Walter and Paul Guillaume Collection | Musee De L'Orangerie, 2019, www.musee-orangerie.fr/en/article/acquisition-jean-walter-and-paul-guillaume-collection.
“The Building from the Second Empire to the Water Lilies.” The Building from the Second Empire to the Water Lilies | Musee De L'Orangerie, 2019, www.musee-orangerie.fr/en/article/building-second-empire-water-lilies.
“Chronology.” Chronology | Musee De L'Orangerie, 2019, www.musee-orangerie.fr/en/article/chronology.
“The Installation of the Water Lilies.” The Installation of the Water Lilies | Musee De L'Orangerie, 2019, www.musee-orangerie.fr/en/article/installation-water-lilies.
Madeline, Laurence. La Collection Walter-Guillaume Et Les Nympheas De Monet: Musee De L'Orangerie. Nouvelles Editions Scala, 2017.
“Major Exhibitions at the Musee De L'Orangerie from the 1930s to the 1950s.” Major Exhibitions at the Musee De L'Orangerie from the 1930s to the 1950s | Musee De L'Orangerie, 2019, www.musee-orangerie.fr/en/article/major-exhibitions-musee-de-lorangerie-1930s-1950s.


Xem them He thong bao tang Paris
Danh sach bao tang Paris


Tham khao Lien ket ngoai Trang chinh thuc cua bao tang Orangerie
360 degree view (Google Cultural Institute)

Ban mau:Claude Monet
Ban mau:Louvre