kaengreg/wikifacts-bench huggingface dataset:
Did you knowthat modern bicycle frame construction is usually founded on a diamond-frame design?
Did you knowthat a muscle contraction occurs when a muscle fiber shortens?
Did you knowthat the first railroad steam locomotive built by Rogers Locomotive and Machine Works was also the first locomotive to operate in the U.S. state of Ohio ?
Did you knowthat the most common causes for an ingrown toenail are improperly fitted shoes and nails that are improperly trimmed?
Did you knowthat the Georgian Uprising of Texel is sometimes described as the last European battlefield of World War II ?
Did you knowthat both species of Corroboree frog are critically endangered ?
Did you knowthat enfleurage was once the only method for extracting essential oils from fragile flowers like jasmine and tuberose ?
Did you knowthat the Battle of Cape St. George , November 26 , 1943 ,  was the last time the Tokyo Express ran to the Solomon Islands ?
Did you know that text figures —a style of typesetting numerals with descenders —are the original style of Arabic numerals in the occident and still often used?
Did you knowthat Dickey Chapelle was the first war correspondent killed during the Vietnam war ?
Did you knowthat British Airways unveiled a new corporate identity in 1997 which involved repainting its fleet with around 20 daring tailfin designs by world artists?
Did you knowthat Samuel Lawrence was a Canadian politician and trade unionist ?
Did you knowthat the Z machine , operated by Sandia National Laboratories , is the most powerful x-ray generator in the world?
Did you knowthat the Battle of the Aleutian Islands in Alaska , 1942–1943, was the last battle fought on the soil of the United States ?
Did you knowthat the Müller-Thurgau hybrid grape is a 19th century cross between the Riesling and Chasselas ?
Did you knowthat golf ball design is a real world application of Platonic solids ?
Did you knowthat the American Winterberry is also called the fever berry for its medicinal use among Native Americans ?
Did you knowthat Pictish stones are the largest visual relics of Picts of Scotland ?
Did you knowthat Larnach Castle is one of only two castles in New Zealand ?
Did you knowthat ostracoderms are the earliest known vertebrate animals?
Did you knowthat the iconic Sydney Opera House sits on Bennelong Point ?
Did you knowthat the helix-turn-helix structural motif is found in many proteins that regulate gene expression ?
Did you knowthat the Mayflower Hotel in Washington, D.C. has hosted an Inaugural ball under every U.S. President since Calvin Coolidge ?
Did you knowthat Dunston Pillar , a land lighthouse south of Lincoln, England , was built in the 18th century to aid navigation across the treacherous eastern heathlands ?
Did you knowthat Joseph Schenck was the first chairman of 20th Century Fox ?
Did you knowthat WWI vet and Tour de France winner Ottavio Bottecchia was killed by either fascists or an angry farmer ?
Did you knowthat Bibliothèque nationale du Québec , the national library of Québec , and the public library of the city of Montréal , will share a facility beginning in 2005 ?
Did you knowthat the charity organization Child's Play raised over $250,000 in 2003 in the form of cash and toy donations from the readers of popular web comic Penny Arcade ?
Did you knowthat a real-life German alchemist named Johann Georg Faust was the inspiration for Marlowe - Goethe Faust of fictional fame?
Did you knowthat the Burgundy Wars led to the annexation of Burgundy by France ?
Did you knowthat with a peasant revolution Chinese emperor Huizong was overthrown, ending the Yuan Dynasty ?
Did you knowthat many bog bodies from the time of the Roman Iron Age have been found in southern Scandinavia ?
Did you knowthat Ferdinand Domela Nieuwenhuis was the first major socialist of the Netherlands ?
Did you knowthat market power is usually a predicate to anti-competitive behavior ?
Did you knowthat there's no Dr Pepper in a Flaming Dr. Pepper ?
Did you knowthat Toronto, Ontario was once known as Methodist Rome ?
Did you knowthat alternative theories of speciation besides natural selection include Lamarckism and orthogenesis ?
Did you knowthat all Native American pottery made before the arrival of Europeans was done without the use of a potter's wheel ?
Did you knowthat the Sausage Valley of WWI -era France was so named because the Germans frequently flew a sausage -shaped observation balloon above it?
Did you knowthat the Polynesian Rat is used to track human migrations across the Pacific Ocean ?
Did you knowthat Operation Predator , a U.S. government initiative, seeks to end child sex tourism , which may victimize as many as two million children annually?
Did you knowthat France Antarctique , a short-lived French colony, was not in Antarctica but in Rio de Janeiro , Brazil ?
Did you knowthat the Viceroyalty of La Plata —covering Argentina , Bolivia , Paraguay and Uruguay —was the last viceroyalty created by Spain ?
Did you knowthat New Zealand is sometimes called The Half Gallon Quarter Acre Pavlova Paradise ?
Did you knowthat Liederkranz cheese is extinct?
Did you knowthat the process for the evacuations of civilians in Britain during World War II was reversed in 1944 ?
Did you knowthat the Ten Years' War , which began in 1868 , was the first attempt by Cuba to secure its independence from Spain ?
Did you knowthat the Roman era of the early history of Switzerland began when the armies of Julius Caesar drove the Helvetii back from Gaul ?
Did you knowthat the year and a day rule regarding homicide was abolished because of advances in medicine and forensic science ?
Did you knowthat the U.S. District Court for the Northern Mariana Islands is the only U.S. District Court without an associated U.S. Attorney's Office ?
Did you knowthat among those who do not believe John the Apostle was the author of the Johannine works of the Bible , John the Evangelist is the most commonly mentioned possible alternative author?
Did you knowthat the Great Train Robbery of 1963 is the best-known example of the type of mail fraud known as "theft from the mails"?
Did you knowthat Japanese toilets are the most technologically advanced toilets in the world today?
Did you knowthat U.S. late-night talk-show host Johnny Carson was once a writer for The Red Skelton Show ?
Did you knowthat in mathematics , an Apollonian gasket is a fractal generated from three circles , any two of which are tangent to one another?
Did you knowthat when the John Bull ran under its own power in 1981 it became the oldest operable steam locomotive in the world?
Did you knowthat narrow gauge railways are cheaper than standard-size tracks and are often built in developing countries ?
Did you knowthat developing countries hoping to participate in globalization are experimenting with a U.S. -originated economic policy called Rubinomics ?
Did you knowthat the Berlaymont building in Brussels , Belgium houses European Commission headquarters ?
Did you knowthat the evolution of Hawaiian volcanoes ends with the Guyot Stage , and that most, if not all, the volcanoes west of Kure Atoll are guyots ?
Did you knowthat zoomusicology studies sounds, vocalizations and the organization of the noisy communications of animals ?
Did you knowthat pre-dreadnought battleships saw their most notable service in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904 – 1905 ?
Did you knowthat the PHOSITA or " person having ordinary skill in the art " is a legal fiction used by the patent law to check if an invention is just too obvious?
Did you knowthat at age 19 after Barry Watson lost his job as a soap opera child star, he used to park cars at the House of Blues night club in Los Angeles ?
Did you knowthat Dragon's teeth were square-pyramidal concrete fortifications used during the Second World War to impede the movement of tanks?
Did you knowthat the movie I Am Cuba was filmed in 1964 as Cold War Soviet propaganda but only became widely viewed internationally when it was shown to audiences in the United States in 1994 ?
Did you knowthat, unlike corporate creations Betty Crocker and Ronald McDonald , food-brand icon Chef Boyardee was real?
Did you knowthat the books and manuscripts in the Renaissance era Cotton library were categorized by their location in relation to busts of Caesars shelved alongside them?
Did you knowthat earthquake lights , although described in 373 BC , were not convincingly documented until the 1960s ?
Did you knowthat Victor Chang AC was a famous Australian heart surgeon and was murdered on 4 July , 1991 , following an extortion attempt on his family?
Did you knowthat the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Warsaw holds the remains of a Polish soldier killed at the Battle of Lvov in 1919 ?
Did you knowthat only fragments of the famous altar triptych by Geertgen tot Sint Jans could be saved after the siege of Haarlem of 1572 - 1573 ?
Did you knowthat Nicci French is the pseudonym for a couple of London journalists , Nicci Gerrard and Sean French, who write psychological thrillers together?
Did you knowthat Maximón , a saint venerated in the highlands of Guatemala , drinks whiskey , smokes cigarettes and grants prayers for revenge ?
Did you knowthat the Weaubleau-Osceola structure is the largest exposed untectonized impact crater in the United States ?
Did you knowthat in 1975 a freak Typhoon caused the Banqiao Dam in China's Henan Province to fail, killing over 200,000 people?
Did you knowthat the Curse of Billy Penn is an alleged curse that may explain the failures of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania professional sports teams?
Did you knowthat scaly leg is a bird disease caused by mites , and can be treated with petroleum jelly ?
Did you knowthat the Konopiště château ( castle ), the last residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria , houses a large collection of antlers ?
Did you knowthat Ambloplites species are native to a region extending from the Hudson Bay basin in Canada to the lower Mississippi River basin in the United States ?
Did you knowthat Esteban Huertas , a general who led Panama to independence, appears in a Scrooge McDuck comic?
Did you knowthat the London Warehouse Theatre was threatened with closure after an Arts Council grant was withdrawn in 1984 , but that closure was averted when Croydon Council and the GLC agreed to replace the grant?
Did you knowthat for over a thousand years Trajan's bridge was the longest bridge ever built?
Did you knowthat Lyndon Johnson announced his hiring of Gerri Whittington , the first African-American White House secretary, by arranging for her to appear on the TV game show What's My Line?
Did you knowthat the Cryolophosaurus is informally  known as the Elvisaurus because the bizarre crest running across its head resembles Elvis Presley's 1950s pompadour haircut?
Did you knowthat the 2002 Winter Olympic bid scandal was a scandal involving allegations of bribery to get the 2002 Winter Olympic Games to Salt Lake City, Utah ?
Did you knowthat the large positive void coefficient of the nuclear reactor at Chernobyl was a major factor in causing the Chernobyl accident ?
Did you knowthat Luigi Fagioli had one of auto racing 's most famous rivalries with Louis Chiron in the 1930s ?
Did you knowthat Sutton Foster was pulled from the chorus to replace the leading lady during the pre- Broadway tryout of Thoroughly Modern Millie ?
Did you knowthat Hubie Brown resigned as coach from the Memphis Grizzlies on Thanksgiving Day 2004 ?
Did you knowthat a security token can also store cryptographic keys and biometric data?
Did you knowthat a gravity hill is a location where an out-of-gear car can appear to roll up a hill?
Did you knowthat many of the glassware produced by Wheaton Industries are on display at the Museum of American Glassware at Wheaton Village?
Did you knowthat some people in the BDSM community are sexually aroused by being gagged ?
Did you knowthat Hit Parade was Spirit of the West 's final release for Warner Music Canada ?
Did you knowthat the real name of drummer Mel Lewis was Melvin Sokoloff ?
Did you knowthat France was the first to issue official postage due stamps in 1859 ?
Did you knowthat Kaa's Hunting is an 1893 short story by Rudyard Kipling featuring Mowgli ?
Did you knowthat Cloudland Canyon State Park in the U.S. state of Georgia straddles a gorge cut into the mountain by Sitton Gulch Creek, where the elevation differs from 1,980 to 800 feet (604 to 244 m)?
Did you know that 24-hour comics have become so popular that there's now a holiday for them on April 24 ?
Did you knowthat motorcyclist Jo Siffert was killed in an end-of-season non-championship F1 race on October 24 , 1971 at Brands Hatch ?
Did you knowthat the Mi'kmaq people used a pictorial writing scheme ?
Did you knowthat Egg plc is now the world's largest "pure" internet bank , meaning it's only accessible from the internet ?
Did you knowthat reed valves are made of thin flexible metal or fiberglass strips?
Did you knowthat Australian painter Jeffrey Smart initially wanted to become an architect instead of an artist?
Did you knowthat the Aerocar Coot was a two-seat amphibious aircraft designed for home-building by Moulton Taylor ?
Did you knowthat Luis Sotelo was a Spanish friar who died as a martyr in Japan in 1624 ?
Did you knowthat Carpenter is a lunar impact crater located in the northern part of the Moon , causing it to appear oval in shape when in fact it's nearly circular?
Did you knowthat Evan Taubenfeld was Avril Lavigne's lead guitarist from Spring 2002 to September 2004 ?
Did you knowthat Faye Glenn Abdellah's pioneering work in nursing research has been recognized with 77 professional and academic honors ?
Did you knowthat Edith Thompson and Frederick Bywaters were simultaneously hanged in 1923 for the murder of Thompson's husband, even though Bywaters committed the crime on his own?
Did you knowthat there have been six submarines and ships named Nautilus in the U.S. Navy , some as early as 1803 , 67 years before Captain Nemo's Nautilus appeared in Jules Verne's 20,000 Leagues under the Sea ?
Did you knowthat development on Star Wars Quake lasted for six years, and is probably the most famous Quake mod to never be completed?
Did you knowthat Pepsi offered a Harrier fighter jet in their Pepsi Billion Dollar Sweepstakes game and the Pepsi Stuff game?
Did you knowthat on December 17 , 1973 Pan Am Flight 110 was attacked by six gunmen of the Abu Nidal Organization at Leonardo Da Vinci International Airport in Rome ?
Did you knowthat with a total internal reflection fluorescence microscope (TIRFM) specimen regions of less than 200 nm can be observed?
Did you knowthat the world's first four-engined bomber aircraft was the Russian Sikorsky Ilya Muromets and that it flew as early as 1913 ?
Did you knowthat World No Tobacco day is on May 31 ?
Did you knowthat The Doll Family played munchkins in The Wizard of Oz and were popular circus performers?
Did you knowthat John Randolph Tucker served as an officer in the navies of the United States , the Confederate States , and Peru ?
Did you knowthat titanium is the most common material for body piercing jewelries ?
Did you knowthat the well-known Tourist guy is a Hungarian ?
Did you knowthat the Black Caiman is both the world's largest alligator and the Amazon Basin 's largest predator?
Did you knowthat during the 1939 Battle of Wizna in Poland , German planes dropped leaflets asking the Poles to surrender?
Did you knowthat French tennis player Henri Leconte won 9 ATP titles in an 11 year period?
Did you knowthat Barbary Sheep can jump over 2 metres from a stand-still?
Did you knowthat the peak of Mount Hikurangi (1620 metres ) is the highest non-volcanic peak on the North Island of New Zealand ?
Did you knowthat Where Did Our Love Go? became The Supremes ' first number one hit after being rejected by The Marvelettes ?
Did you knowthat Keflavík International Airport is the largest airport in Iceland ?
Did you knowthat nearly all prominent American party switchers in the modern era have switched from the Democratic Party to the Republican Party ?
Did you knowthat the USS Cobbler (SS-344) was a Balao -class submarine ,  in the United States Navy named after a cobbler , the killifish of New South Wales ?
Did you knowthat Kashima Antlers is the name of a professional football club in the Japanese J. League ?
Did you knowthat comedian Nipsey Russell got his start as a car hop at the Atlanta drive-in restaurant The Varsity ?
Did you knowthat Emperor Qinzong of Song China was the last emperor of the Northern Song ?
Did you knowthat the Beaumont Children disappeared without a trace from a beach near Adelaide , Australia in 1966 ?
Did you knowthat U.S. Marine Corps General Ray Davis rescued hundreds of American troops during the Battle of Inchon in 1950 ?
Did you knowthat Hakuin Ekaku 's systematization of koan practice brought about a major revolution in Zen teaching?
Did you knowthat the Scheutzian calculation engine was invented in 1837 and finalized in 1843 by Per Georg Scheutz ?
Did you knowthat Polar dinosaurs could have walked to Australia , because during the early Cretaceous the continent of Australia was still linked to Antarctica ?
Did you knowthat the first televised nine dart finish was achieved at the World Matchplay championship in 1984 by John Lowe ?
Did you knowthat the Indian Cuckoo is a brood parasite ? it lays its single egg mostly in Drongo nests.
Did you knowthat the Egyptian numeral for 100,000 was the hieroglyph of a tadpole or a frog ?
Did you know that Medicine wheels are stone structures built by the natives of America and Canada for various spiritual and ritual purposes?
Did you know that New Place is the name given to Shakespeare's final place of residence in Stratford ?
Did you knowthat Joy Page is the only actress from the fourteen credited performers in Casablanca to still be alive?
Did you knowthat Europe's most powerful supercomputer , MareNostrum , will be used in human genome research, protein research, weather forecasting and the design of new drugs?
Did you knowthat a waterbuck is a diurnal antelope from Western and Central Africa ?
Did you knowthat Jan Kulczyk is currently the richest Pole ? His fortune is estimated at PLN 12.5 bn (around USD 4 bn).
Did you know that 25 passengers and crew mysteriously disappeared from MV Joyita in 1955 ?
Did you know that Alexander "Sawney" Bean was rumored to be the head of an incestous family that murdered and cannibalized over 1000 people before they were all caught and executed?
Did you know that the cathedral of the Armenian town of Zvartnots was depicted on the first emission of 100 AMD banknotes ?
Did you knowthat in aerial firefighting , fire retardants are colored red to mark where they've been dropped?
Did you knowthat Long-billed Pipits breed on dry open slopes with rocks and low vegetation ?
Did you knowthat Graftgold is an independent computer games developer formed in 1983 when Steve Turner decided to quit his day job as a commercial programmer ?
Did you knowthat the Adelaide O-Bahn is a guided busway in Australia that runs from Adelaide CBD to the Tea Tree Plaza shopping centre in Tea Tree Gully ?
Did you knowthat a large titanosaur nesting ground was recently discovered in Auca Mahuevot, in Patagonia in Argentina , and another colony has reportedly been discovered in Spain ?
Did you knowthat the British Seafarers' Union was formed in Southampton in England in October 1911 ?
Did you knowthat the film of the book Nochnoy Dozor by Sergey Lukianenko was such a success that ticket sales in Russia were only exceeded by The Lord of the Rings ?
Did you know that Cameron Bright and Nicole Kidman wore flesh-colored swimsuits during the filming of the controversial bathtub scene in " Birth " ?
Did you know that Thomas Middleton's 1624 play A Game at Chess was considered so scandalous that the Globe Theatre was closed and the actors and author were put on trial?
Did you knowthat the airfields captured in the battle of Tinian were used for the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki ?
Did you knowthat the Norse mythological figure Helgi Hundingsbane earned his nickname by killing a king called Hunding ?
Did you knowthat the Australian singer Jade MacRae started learning the piano at age 8?
Did you knowthat collecting Toyon branches for Christmas became so popular in Los Angeles, California in the 1920s , that the state passed a law forbidding collecting?
Did you knowthat the Pokémon character Sableye eats rocks and lives in a cavern ?
Did you knowthat British First World War officer James Edward Edmonds wrote nearly half of the 29-volume History of the Great War ?
Did you know that Kaiyō Maru , a Japanese steam warship, was the flagship of Admiral Enomoto Takeaki of the rebel Republic of Ezo in the Boshin War ?
Did you knowthat the Arctic Winter Games are held biennially for athletes from the "circumpolar North"?
Did you knowthat Navajo codetalkers directed naval gunfire onto Japanese positions in the battle of Saipan ?
Did you knowthat the villain Scar of Disney 's The Lion King , was based on a Barbary lion ?
Did you knowthat the 1961 vintage of Château Latour is consistently listed among the greatest red wines of all time?
Did you knowthat in the Battle of the Rice Boats in the American Revolutionary War , the militia of the Province of Georgia drove a squadron of the Royal Navy out of the Savannah River ?
Did you knowthat Kotetsu , a Japanese ironclad battleship , was originally intended to be Stonewall of the Confederate States Navy but was not delivered until after the end of the American Civil War ?
Did you knowthat Lear's Macaw is a Brazilian parrot that nests in sandstone cliffs ?
Did you knowthat British broadcaster Simon Bates received critical acclaim for his feature item Our Tune , in which he read out tragic true stories?
Did you knowthat the fictional character Axel Brass is able to go without sleep or sustenance for years?
Did you knowthat the Dutch naval Lieutenant Jan van Speijk detonated his own ship in the harbour of Antwerp during the Belgian Revolution ?
Did you knowthat the Ritz Hotel in London was the first hotel to offer a private bathroom for every guest room?
Did you knowthat the Munich Soviet declared war on Switzerland , for their refusal to lend sixty locomotives ?
Did you knowthat the California Republican Assembly supported Tom McClintock in the 2003 California recall election?
Did you knowthat the British plan for the battle of Bazentin Ridge in 1916 , was dismissed beforehand by one French commander as "an attack organized for amateurs by amateurs"?
Did you knowthat the Subservient Chicken is a viral marketing promotion by Burger King ?
Did you knowthat construction of Kelso Abbey took 15 years and was completed in 1243 ?
Did you knowthat fourteen people died in the Cave Creek disaster when a scenic viewing platform collapsed in New Zealand in 1995 ?
Did you knowthat Foreigner vocalist Lou Gramm survived a brain tumor in 1997 and completed a tour with his new band in 2004 ?
Did you knowthat the actress Viviane Romance rejected the offer of a Hollywood contract in the 1930s preferring to work in French cinema ?
Did you knowthat the 2001 UBK protest campaign in Kiev 's Independence Square anticipated the current Orange Revolution in Ukraine ?
Did you knowthat Albert Calmette developed "Calmette's Serum", the first antivenom developed for snake venom ?
Did you knowthat the book Hollywood Babylon was condemned for including photographs of the dead bodies of actresses Carole Landis and Thelma Todd ?
Did you knowthat Agathokleia was an Indo-Greek queen who ruled parts of Northern India from 135 to 125 BC ?
Did you knowthat Bridgett Riley lost her contact lenses in the fifth round of a boxing match against Theresa Arnold on September 19 , 1996 , leading to her first ever defeat?
Did you knowthat endochondral ossification is one of two types of bone formation and is the process responsible for much of the bone growth in vertebrate skeletons ?
Did you knowthat there are so many species of Murinae ( Old World rats and mice ) that it is said they are in the process of taking over the world, and humans just came along in the middle of it?
Did you knowthat Rumaisa Rahman , born prematurely in Chicago on September 19 , 2004 , was 8 inches (20 cm ) long and weighed 8½ oz. (244 g ) at birth ?