kaengreg/wikifacts-bench huggingface dataset:
Did you know that pediatric neurologist Paul M. Ellwood, Jr. coined the term " health maintenance organization " (HMO) in the American health care system?
Did you know that Shackles was the first Indonesian novel to portray a prostitute sympathetically?
Did you know that Canadian national Naser al-Raas was sentenced to five years' imprisonment for attending a rally of the 2011 Bahraini uprising ?
Did you know that after his victory in 1802, Tyrant was described by a contemporary sports writer as "one of the worst horses that ever won a Derby "?
Did you know that Steven Gan took advantage of a loophole in Malaysian Internet law to create the country's first independent news source ?
Did you know that despite many critics writing that " Stupid in Love " was about Rihanna and Chris Brown 's altercation on the night of the 51st Grammy Awards , the song was written two days before the event?
Did you know that Arodys Vizcaíno ' s fastball has been recorded as fast as 101 miles per hour (163 km/h)?
Did you know that the Central Committee of the Commission for Organizing the Party of the Working People of Ethiopia included only one woman?
Did you know that, as a publisher and literary critic, Drago Siliqi increased translation of foreign literature into Albanian and encouraged Ismail Kadare to write his first novel, The General of the Dead Army ?
Did you know that after the Thoroughbred racehorse Bloomsbury won the 1839 Derby Stakes , his identity was questioned and bookmakers refused to pay out on "winning" bets?
Did you know that the oldest jockey to win the Derby Stakes was John Forth, who rode Frederick to victory in 1829?
Did you know that the Helena train wreck of 1989 occurred during a record cold snap that ranked No. 4 on the NOAA's list of Montana's Top Weather/Water/Climate events of the 20th century?
Did you know that Al-Ashraf Musa 's defection from the Mongol coalition was critical for the Mamluks ' victory during the Battle of Ain Jalut ?
Did you know that Bob Wasserman served as police chief, city councilman, and mayor of the city of Fremont, California ?
Did you know that the stems of blaspheme vine are "viciously armed" with prickles ?
Did you know that the disused Barnes Cemetery in Barnes , west London , is said to be haunted by a ghostly nun hovering over the grave of the victim of a notorious murder ?
Did you know that the Rosemount ski boot , one of the earliest all-plastic designs, was invented by a company better known for aerospace instruments ?
Did you know that current Canberra Capitals players Jessica Bibby and Natalie Porter were both 2000 WNBA draft picks?
Did you know that the actress Helen Barry , who starred in London and New York, married an ex- Mayor of Monmouth ?
Did you know that the fruit of mountain snowberry honeysuckle is eaten by the yellow-billed magpie ?
Did you know that Louis de Saint-Just and Maximilien Robespierre dined at the Ledoyen two days before they were executed on 26 July 1794?
Did you know that Gabriel Duvall has been called the least significant justice in the history of the Supreme Court of the United States ?
Did you know that the extinct horsetail Equisetum thermale grew in Jurassic hot springs?
Did you know that International Press Freedom Award laureate María Cristina Caballero began reporting for a Bogotá newspaper at the age of 16?
Did you know that Ilaiyaraaja won three Best Music Direction awards during the 1980s at the National Film Awards (India)?
Did you know that John Stone missed only three games for York City in the 1973–74 season as the club won promotion to the Second Division for the first time?
Did you know that Christopher Werner made a lifelike South Carolina Palmetto tree out of iron, copper, and brass?
Did you know that in 1917 Ida Adams recorded for His Master's Voice the song from Houp La! "Oh! How She Could Yacki Hacki Wicki Wacki Woo"?
Did you know that Photo Bits , a soft porn magazine published from 1898 to 1914, was the first pin-up magazine in the United Kingdom?
Did you know that 70 metres (230 ft) down Sima de las Cotorras , a giant sinkhole inhabited by thousands of parakeets , there are rock paintings on the sheer cliff wall painted 5–10 thousand years ago?
Did you know that one reviewer thought ZX Spectrum computer game Moonlight Madness should have been called Daylight Robbery due to its price?
Did you know that the death of singer Melky Goeslaw led to greater interest in male breast cancer in Indonesia?
Did you know that Blücher was at Epsom when Blucher won the Derby ?
Did you know that the Caribbean seagrass elysia , a sea slug , prefers star grass to other seagrasses ?
Did you know that Dwyane Wade has played more minutes, scored more points, made more field goals , made more free throws and recorded more assists than any other player in Miami Heat history ?
Did you know that the 1727 Bach cantata for a solo soprano Ich bin vergnügt mit meinem Glücke, BWV 84 , one of few works Bach named "Cantata" himself, shows the spirit of the beginning Enlightenment ?
Did you know that the Governor is the only state government official in Tennessee who is directly elected by the voters of the entire state?
Did you know that Aboubakr Jamaï went on a hunger strike after his newspapers were banned in Morocco ?
Did you know that Jeremy Irons guest-starred in The Simpsons episode " Moe Goes from Rags to Riches " as the voice of a bar rag?
Did you know that the last Batak priest-king Sisingamangaraja XII was shot and killed by Dutch troops in 1907, ending his thirty-year war against the colonisation of Sumatra ?
Did you know that according to one critic, Rihanna appeared to embody the same "spiraling dance-floor siren" persona on " Complicated " as she did on the album's lead single, " Only Girl (In the World) "?
Did you know that Mildred Seydell was one of the first female newspaper journalists in the State of Georgia?
Did you know that Afghanistan , Burma , India , Pakistan , and Philippines were the first five members of the Asian Games Federation ?
Did you know that Hubert Brooks was one of only five RCAF members to receive the Military Cross during World War II and that his citation was the longest?
Did you know that the hosts of C-SPAN series American Writers visited a meat processing plant to discuss Upton Sinclair 's The Jungle ?
Did you know that each of the three volumes of Taylor Branch 's history of the civil rights movement were given names from aspects of the Book of Exodus ?
Did you know that in the 1945 Canadian federal election , Yukon Communist Tom McEwen came within 162 votes of being elected to parliament?
Did you know that the Gilbert-Sinton neighborhood grew rapidly along Cincinnati 's first streetcar line?
Did you know that after being selected third overall in the 2008 MLB Draft , Eric Hosmer was given a six million dollar signing bonus, the largest in Kansas City Royals history?
Did you know that a mildly retarded man gives away his family's fortune in Eudora Welty 's The Ponder Heart ?
Did you know that the winner of the 1831 Derby Stakes , Spaniel , was also the smallest horse in the race?
Did you know that Wu Ying , named China's sixth richest woman at the age of 25, has been sentenced to death for financial fraud?
Did you know that the architecture of Turkey has been influenced by many architects from Germany and Austria invited between 1924 and 1942 to work in Ankara ?
Did you know that XTERRA World Champion Lesley Paterson plans to co-produce a remake of the Oscar-winning 1930 film All Quiet on the Western Front ?
Did you know that while the fifty-seventh episode of Glee features newly cast actors to introduce Rachel 's two fathers, the actors cast to play them in 2009 were cut from the second episode ?
Did you know that in 1992 the leader of the Gambela People's Liberation Movement , Agwa Alemu , was killed by his own troops?
Did you know that Mündig never competed on a racecourse prior to winning the 1835 Derby Stakes , and bookmakers were misled to lengthen his odds based on false information fed to them by his trainer ?
Did you know that South West Queensland had Australia's first opal discovery, Australia's first natural gas strike and Australia's largest cotton farm?
Did you know that the ending to Miami Vice 's " Out Where the Buses Don't Run " "set a new standard for TV direction"?
Did you know that one of the essays in William Gibson 's new non-fiction collection Distrust That Particular Flavor caused Wired magazine to be banned in Singapore ?
Did you know that Suburgatory star Jane Levy was named on Forbes 2011 list of 30 under 30 who are "reinventing the world"?
Did you know that during colonial times, the French used Muang Sing as a weigh station and market for their opium monopoly?
Did you know that Major League Baseball 's Detroit Wolverines used a Lady as their Opening Day starting pitcher in 1887, the year they won the World Series ?
Did you know that in the early phase of the Ethiopian revolution , the underground publication Yäsäffiw hezb dems was widely distributed in spite of military censorship?
Did you know that the racehorse Young Eclipse , winner of the second Derby ever held, later sired a second horse named Young Eclipse, who came second in the 1802 Derby?
Did you know that Vashon High School in St. Louis, Missouri , has won 14 state basketball championships since 1934?
Did you know that cuneiform tablets found at the ancient city-state of Ugarit include several letters of reprimand sent to its king Ibiranu by Hittite overlords?
Did you know that comparison of displacement patterns along the Imperial Fault during the 1940 El Centro and 1979 Imperial Valley earthquakes shows that fault slips occurred in at least two discrete "patches"?
Did you know that, in the 1840s, the congregation of the First Congregational Church in Guilford, Connecticut , underwent a split due to differing views on the abolition of slavery ?
Did you know that Novo Sancti Petri in Chiclana de la Frontera contains a golf course designed by Severiano Ballesteros ?
Did you know that Pres Mull was one of the first Distinguished Alumni of Appalachian State University ?
Did you know that athletes from 17 of the 21 competing NPCs won at least one medal in the 1964 Summer Paralympics ?
Did you know that the Autolib' scheme plans to make 3,000 electric cars available to the Parisian public for rental by late 2012?
Did you know that " Missing My Baby " was one of the first songs to be played on radio stations after Selena was murdered ?
Did you know that BJ Birdy , the first mascot of the Toronto Blue Jays , also starred in a Toronto Star comic strip created by the mascot's performer?
Did you know that mandatory, prohibiting and quashing orders, and the order for review of detention, which are remedies available in Singapore administrative law , derive from ancient British prerogative writs ?
Did you know that Central VPA High School in St. Louis, Missouri , is the oldest public high school west of the Mississippi River?
Did you know that Australian basketball players Nicole Romeo and Michaela Dalgleish both played basketball at an American university for a single year?
Did you know that elimination of the United States Department of Commerce has been proposed by both President Barack Obama and former Republican presidential candidate Rick Perry ?
Did you know that Littlehampton Fort was the first in Britain to be built with a Carnot wall ?
Did you know that members of the Canadian indie rock band Reverie Sound Revue sent sound files to each other via e-mail in order to record their first studio album ?
Did you know that Jacksonville , Florida's most populous city and largest in area , has the only consolidated city-county government in the state?
Did you know that the main building of Hamburg 's university of fine arts, Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg , was designed by architect Fritz Schumacher and completed in 1913?
Did you know that the College of Arms was reincorporated by Queen Mary I on 18 July 1555, although its officers of arms had proclaimed her rival Lady Jane Grey as rightful queen two years earlier?
Did you know that effects unit builder Robert Keeley attributes his commercial success to low tolerance ?
Did you know that near Tresilian Bay in Wales, there is a cave where couples throw stones to find out how long they should wait before they get married?
Did you know that although " A Scandal in Belgravia ", the first episode of the second series of Sherlock , was well-received by reviewers, the BBC got complaints for showing its nude scene too early in the evening?
Did you know that current Canberra Capitals players Molly Lewis and Mikaela Dombkins both played for the AIS and Sydney Uni Flames ?
Did you know that author Lucy O'Brien was criticized for giving too much emphasis to singer Madonna 's discography in the biography Madonna: Like an Icon ?
Did you know that Basil Salvadore D'Souza , Bishop of Mangalore Diocese from 1965 until his death in 1996, was the longest-serving bishop in the diocese's history?
Did you know that Ciudad Deportiva Millito Navarro , a multi-sport complex currently being built in Ponce, Puerto Rico , is named after Emilio Navarro , the first Puerto Rican to play in Negro league baseball ?
Did you know that the First Congregational Church of Litchfield , now regarded as iconic, was replaced in 1873 after being said to have "not a single line or feature ... suggesting taste or beauty"?
Did you know that in 2011 Indonesian businessman Erick Thohir became the first Asian to own an NBA franchise?
Did you know that the United States Supreme Court ruled in Seling v. Young that laws authorizing civil commitment of sexual predators are not criminal laws?
Did you know that the Ellerslie Eagles , a club in the Auckland Rugby League celebrating its centenary later this year, did not officially become known as the Eagles until 1971?
Did you know that it took almost 10 years for the Swedish power metal band Timeless Miracle to release its début album ?
Did you know that in Christian doctrine, the Humiliation of Christ was willingly accepted by him?
Did you know that after winning the 1819 Derby Stakes , the racehorse Tiresias overcame his jockey's restraints, left the racecourse and galloped into town ?
Did you know that in his speech of June 9, 1989 , Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping implicitly compared the Tiananmen Square shootings to the 1970 Kent State shootings ?
Did you know that rugby player Frédéric Banquet scored the first ever try in Super League history?
Did you know that young fronds of the prickly rasp fern are pink-tinged?
Did you know that the Steven Curtis Chapman song " Long Way Home " features the ukelele , an instrument which Chapman said "you can't frown and play"?
Did you know that Avram Miletić , who wrote Serbian songs, was a grandfather of Svetozar Miletić , the 19th-century leader of Serbs in Vojvodina ?
Did you know that juvenile cushion stars look so different from their seniors that they were thought to belong to a species in a different biological family ?
Did you know that there is no official list of the world's most wanted criminal fugitives ?
Did you know that Alexander is the first solo album created by Alex Ebert , lead singer of Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros and Ima Robot ?
Did you know that the Society of Friends of the Constitution , formed in 1791 to support the Constitution of 3 May , was the first Polish political party ?
Did you know that Canberra Capitals player Michelle Cosier took a year off from basketball because she was pregnant?
Did you know that in Bach's mature 1735 chorale cantata Wär Gott nicht mit uns diese Zeit, BWV 14 , the cantus firmus of Luther 's hymn is played by horn and oboes, while the voices perform a counter-fugue ?
Did you know that the Bozeman Carnegie Library was intentionally built across from Bozeman, Montana 's red-light district and opium dens?
Did you know that Canberra Capitals player Hannah Bowley also plays Australian rules football ?
Did you know that wild black currants are commonly made into jam and jelly ?
Did you know that the design of KitchenAid stand mixers has barely changed since the 1930s?
Did you know that Lorna Kesterson worked as a newspaper journalist and editor until her election as the first female mayor of Henderson, Nevada ?
Did you know that Tumba-Ngiri-Maindombe is the largest Ramsar Convention wetland in the world, over twice the size of Belgium?
Did you know that former U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes spoke at the ceremony to lay the cornerstone of the Sandusky County Jail and Sheriff's House in Fremont, Ohio ?
Did you know that 8 million visitors to Expo 67 in Montreal saw Probošt's mechanical Christmas crib , a unique Czech nativity scene ?
Did you know that Georgios Stavros , who appeared on various Greek banknotes issued before 1932, was the founding governor of the National Bank of Greece ?
Did you know that former journalist hostage Terry A. Anderson led a campaign for the release of Turkish editor Ocak Işık Yurtçu ?
Did you know that Indonesian songstress Vina Panduwinata outperformed Janet Jackson and David Pomeranz at the 1985 World Popular Song Festival ?
Did you know that Saeed Malekpour , an Iranian web designer and Canadian permanent resident , has been sentenced to death by Iran for allegedly designing and moderating pornographic websites ?
Did you know that the film 10 Promises to My Dog is based on a novel that was inspired by The Ten Commandments of Dog Ownership ?
Did you know that Jubbet ad-Dib was established near Bethlehem by Bedouin from the Bani Harb in 1929?
Did you know that despite missing their four best batsmen , the Matabeleland Tuskers cricket team won the final of the 2010–11 Logan Cup ?
Did you know that after winning the 2000 Guineas in 1932, the racehorse Orwell started as the 5/4 favourite for the Epsom Derby , but finished ninth and was found to be lame afterwards?
Did you know that Janja Kantakouzenos was executed together with his two brothers, four sons, and twelve grandchildren?
Did you know that the gender of an East Canary Gecko is determined by the temperature at which the egg is incubated ?
Did you know that the Nevada–California–Oregon Railway Station in Lakeview, Oregon , was built in 1912 for $15,000?
Did you know that George Bazeley , Mark Paterson , Liam de Young , Tim Deavin and Andrew Charter moved to Perth so they could train with the Australia men's national field hockey team ?
Did you know that Leona Lewis released Hurt: The EP as something for her fans to "bridge the gap" while she finishes recording for her third studio album, Glassheart ?
Did you know that Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies is the home to the largest optical telescope in Sri Lanka ?
Did you know that Indonesian writer Clara Ng was reportedly able to read The Adventures of Tintin by kindergarten?
Did you know that the magnitude of the 1762 Arakan earthquake may have been as high as 8.8?
Did you know that the music of Bach's cantata Alles, was von Gott geboren, BWV 80a , composed in Weimar for the Lenten Sunday Oculi , is lost, but he later expanded most of the music in BWV 80 ?
Did you know that the Abbasid invasion of Asia Minor in 806 was the largest expedition ever launched by the Abbasid Caliphate , and forced Byzantine emperor Nikephoros I to pay a head tax for himself and his son?
Did you know that since 1997, while the junior national softball team has won four Junior World Championships in a row, the Australia men's national softball team has only won one World Championship ?
Did you know that pioneering ecologist William Gardner Smith only became active in the field after the sudden death of his brother Robert, who had left an unfinished manuscript that William completed?
Did you know that Havana on the Hudson takes its name from the influx of Cuban émigrés and exiles to towns on the Hudson River ?
Did you know that Borsig Palace , the German Vice-Chancellor 's official residence and offices in Berlin, became the new headquarters of Hitler 's Storm Troopers (SA) after the " Night of the Long Knives " in 1934?
Did you know that " The Aleph " in Jorge Luis Borges 's short story is an allusion to Cantor 's cardinality of transfinite sets , demonstrating the influence of mathematics on his writing ?
Did you know that Westmead Hawk , winner of the English Greyhound Derby in 2005 and 2006, sired Taylors Sky , the winner in 2011?
Did you know that listeners have heard the backward message "You know Satan holds the keys" in Cheap Trick 's 1979 song " Gonna Raise Hell "?
Did you know that in vocabulary development from age six to eight, the average child in school is learning six to seven words per day?
Did you know that before being forced to resign from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1987 for homosexuality, Joseph Steffan sang the U.S. National Anthem at two Army–Navy games ?
Did you know that the shelling of Stepanakert , during the Nagorno-Karabakh War , caused mass casualties and widespread damage?
Did you know that Ali al-Sulayhi , originally an Ismaili missionary, brought all of Yemen under the control of his Sulayhid dynasty before capturing Mecca in 1063?
Did you know that the 1880 Michigan football team played its only game in a foreign country and at a lacrosse club?
Did you know that Lazaret , a northern suburb of Niamey , Niger , contained the largest refugee camp in the Sahel during the extreme drought of 1973–1975?
Did you know that the Throne of Maximian has scenes from the Book of Genesis carved into it?
Did you know that Bernhard Kummer regarded the conversion of the Germanic peoples as a cultural catastrophe and thus titled his doctoral thesis Midgards Untergang ?
Did you know that WWI British flying ace Valentine Collins , who scored his victories from a Bristol F.2b , teamed up with William Bostock , future air vice-marshal of the Royal Australian Air Force ?
Did you know that Marion, Utah , used to be called Denmark ?
Did you know that the Iberian frog includes beetles , caddisflies and spiders in its diet?
Did you know that Wallace Wade led the 1930 Alabama Crimson Tide football team to the national championship after he announced his resignation as head coach prior to the start of the season?
Did you know that Fedor Baranov , a founding father of fisheries science , was saved from a Gulag by one of his students?
Did you know that Eskimos harvested the leaves of diamondleaf willow in the spring and stored them in seal oil for later eating?
Did you know that Indonesian radio personality Sys NS wanted to open a museum to pornography but later destroyed his collection?
Did you know that until its conviction for trafficking in wiretapping equipment , the Spy Factory was the largest chain of spy shops in the United States?
Did you know that Crissi Cochrane reached No. 5 in the Canada national folk chart for campus/community radio?
Did you know that Karnail Singh Stadium has been banned from hosting Ranji Trophy cricket matches for the 2012–13 season after the pitch used in a match in the previous season was found to be in "poor condition"?
Did you know that Giorgio Strehler owned both the Piccolo Teatro in Milan and Teatro San Ferdinando in Naples , and that the latter once featured actors such as Enzo Petito ?
Did you know that Oka Antara both starved and splurged for his role in The Dancer ?
Did you know that Republic Steel executive Charles M. White authorized the spending of almost US$12,000 on tear gas and handguns in 1935, the year workers at one of the company's plants voted to form a union ?
Did you know that proximity fuzed anti-aircraft ammunition was used by ships in the European Theatre of World War II for the first time during the amphibious Battle of Gela in July 1943 ?
Did you know that Africadoc , an organization for African documentary makers founded in 2002, initially expanded within French-speaking African countries?
Did you know that the Days of our Lives character Nancy Wesley was used to promote food franchisor Mrs. Fields ?
Did you know that part of the financing for the first published work by Romanian communist activist Mihail Roller reportedly came from Baptists ?
Did you know that George Harrison 's 1973 solo song " Living in the Material World " includes all his former Beatles bandmates Paul McCartney , John Lennon and Ringo Starr ?