Astronomlar listesi

Ünlü astronom ve astrofizikçiler listesi
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A
Marc Aaronson (ABD, 1950 - 1987)
George Ogden Abell (ABD, 1927 - 1983)
Antonio Abetti (İtalya, 1846 - 1928)
Ahmed-i Hani (Osmanlı, 1650 - 1707)
Giorgio Abetti (İtalya, 1882 - 1982)
Charles Greeley Abbot (ABD, 1872 - 1973)
Charles Hitchcock Adams (ABD, 1868 - 1951)
John Couch Adams (Birleşik Krallık, 1819 - 1892)
Walter Sydney Adams (ABD, 1876 - 1956)
Saul Adelman (ABD, (1944 -)
Agrippa (Yunanistan, bilinmiyor – 92)
Paul Oswald Ahnert (Almanya, 1897 - 1989)
Eva Ahnert-Rohlfs (Almanya, 1912 - 1954)
George Biddell Airy, (İngiltere, 1801 - 1892)
Robert Aitken, (ABD, 1864 - 1951)
Battani (Irak, 850 - 929)
Vladimir Aleksandrovich Albitzky (Rusya)
Albumasar (İran 787 - 886)
George Alcock (Birleşik Krallık, 1913 - 2000)
Harold Alden (ABD, 1890 - 1964)
Hannes Alfvén (İsveç, 1908 - 1995)
Ali Kuşçu (Osmanlı, 1403 - 1474)
Lawrence H. Aller (ABD, 1913 - 2003)
Abdurrahman es-Sufî, (İran, 903 - 986)
Viktor Amazaspovich Ambartsumian, (Ermenistan, 1912 - 1996)
John August Anderson, (ABD, 1876 - 1959)
Andronicus of Cyrrhus
Anders Jonas Ångström (İsveç, 1814 - 1874)
Eugène Michel Antoniadi (Yunanistan, Fransa, 1870 - 1944)
Petrus Apianus (Almanya, 1495 - 1557)
François Arago (Fransa, 1786 - 1853)
Sylvain Arend (Belçika, 1902 - 1992)
Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander (Almanya, 1799 - 1875)
Sisamlı Aristarkus, yaklaşık MÖ 310 – yaklaşık MÖ 230)
Christoph Arnold (Almanya, 1650 - 1695)
Svante Arrhenius (İsveç, 1859 - 1927)
Arzachel (Endülüs, 1028 - 1087)
Goryu Asada (Japonya, 1734 –1799)
Giuseppe Asclepi (İtalya, 1706 - 1776)
Joseph Ashbrook (ABD, 4 Nisan 1918 - 4 Ağustos 1980)
Zeki Aslan (Türkiye, 25 Haziran 1940 –)
Arthur Auwers (Almanya, 1838 - 1915)
Adrien Auzout (Fransa, 1622 - 1691)

B
Bîrûnî (İran, 973 - 1048)
Walter Baade (Almanya, 1893 - 1960)
Harold D. Babcock (ABD, 1882 - 1968)
Horace W. Babcock (ABD, 1912 - 2003)
Oskar Backlund (İsveç, 1846 - 1916)
John N. Bahcall (ABD, 1934 - 2005)
John E. Baldwin (Birleşik Krallık, 1934 –)
Benjamin Baillaud (Fransa, 1848 - 1934)
Jean Sylvain Bailly (Fransa, 1736 - 1793)
Francis Baily (Birleşik Krallık, 1774 - 1844)
John Bainbridge (Birleşik Krallık, 1582 - 1643)
Sallie Baliunas (ABD, 1953 –)
Benjamin Banneker (ABD, 1731 - 1806)
Edward Emerson Barnard (ABD, 1857 - 1923)
Klaudyos Batlamyus İskenderiyeli (Roma Mısır, yaklaşık 85 - 165)
Johann Bayer (Almanya, 1572 - 1625)
Antonín Bečvář (Slovakya, 1901 - 1965)
Wilhelm Beer (Almanya, 1797 - 1850)
Sergey İvanoviç Belyavski (Rusya, 1883 - 1953)
Jocelyn Bell Burnell (İrlanda, 1943 –)
Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel (Almanya, 1784 - 1846)
Wilhelm Freiherr von Biela (Avusturya, 1782 - 1856)
Ludwig Biermann (Almanya, 1907 - 1986)
Guillaume Bigourdan (Fransa, 1851 - 1932)
Biruni (İran 973 - 1048)
Adriaan Blaauw (Hollanda, 1914 –)
Nathaniel Bliss (Birleşik Krallık, 1700 - 1764)
Johann Elert Bode (Almanya, 1747 - 1826)
Alfred Bohrmann (Almanya, 1904 - 2000)
Bart Bok (Hollanda, 1906 - 1983)
Charles Thomas Bolton (ABD, 1943 –)
John Gatenby Bolton (Birleşik Krallık, Avustralya, 1922 - 1993)
William Cranch Bond (ABD, 1789 - 1859)
Alphonse Borrelly (Fransa, 1842 - 1926)
Rudjer Boscovich (Dalmaçya, 1711 - 1787)
Lewis Boss (ABD, 1846 - 1912)
Rychard Bouwens (ABD, 1972 –)
Alexis Bouvard (Fransa, 1767 - 1843)
Edward (Ted) L. G. Bowell (ABD)
Ira Sprague Bowen (ABD, 1898 - 1973)
Louis Boyer (Fransa)
Ronald N. Bracewell (Avustralya, ABD, 1921 –)
James Bradley (İngiltere, 1693 - 1762)
Tycho Brahe (Danimarka, 1546 - 1601)
John Alfred Brashear (ABD, 1840 - 1920)
William Robert Brooks (ABD, 1844 - 1922)
Theodor Brorsen (Danimarka, 1819 - 1895)
Dirk Brouwer (Hollanda–ABD, 1902 - 1966)
Ernest William Brown (Birleşik Krallık, 1866 - 1938)
Michael (Mike) E. Brown (ABD)
Ismael Bullialdus (Fransa, 1605 - 1694)
James Steven Bullock (ABD, 1971 –)
Margaret Burbidge (Birleşik Krallık, 1919 –)
Robert Burnham, Jr. (ABD, 1931 - 1993)
Sherburne Wesley Burnham (1838 - 1921)
Bursalı Kadızade Rumi (Osmanlı, 1364 - 1436)
Schelte J. Bus (ABD)

C
William Wallace Campbell (ABD, 1862 - 1938)
Annie Jump Cannon (ABD, 1863 - 1941)
Luigi Carnera (İtalya, 1875 - 1962)
Edwin Francis Carpenter (ABD, 1898 - 1963)
James Carpenter (Birleşik Krallık, 1840 - 1899)
Richard Christopher Carrington (Birleşik Krallık, 1826 - 1875)
César-François Cassini de Thury (Fransa, 1714 - 1784)
Dominique, comte de Cassini (Fransa, 1748 - 1845)
Giovanni Domenico Cassini a.k.a. Jean-Dominique Cassini (Fransa, 1625 - 1712)
Jacques Cassini (Fransa, 1677 - 1756)
Bonaventura Cavalieri (İtalya, 1598 - 1647)
Anders Celsius, (1701 - 1744)
Vincenzo Cerulli, (İtalya, 1859 - 1927)
Jean Chacornac (Fransa, 1823 - 1873)
James Challis (Birleşik Krallık, 1803 - 1882)
Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar (Hindistan, ABD, 1910 - 1995)
Carl Charlier (İsveç, 1862 - 1934)
Auguste Charlois (Fransa, 1864 - 1910)
Lyudmila Ivanovna Chernykh (Rusya?, Ukrayna)
Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh (Rusya, Ukrayna, 1931 –)
James Christy (ABD, 1938 –)
Edwin Foster Coddington (ABD, 1870 - 1950)
Jérôme Eugène Coggia (Fransa, 1849 - 1919)
Josep Comas Solá (İspanya)
Andrew Ainslie Common (Birleşik Krallık, 1841 - 1903)
E. J. Cooper (İrlanda, 1798 - 1863)
Pablo Cottenot (Fransa)
Heather Couper (Birleşik Krallık)
Arthur Edwin Covington (Kanada, 1914 - 2001)
Philip Herbert Cowell (Birleşik Krallık, 1870 - 1949)
Thomas George Cowling (Birleşik Krallık, 1906 - 1990)
Andrew Claude de la Cherois Crommelin (Birleşik Krallık, 1865 - 1939)
Heber Doust Curtis (ABD, 1872 - 1942)

D
Jacques Eugène d'Allonville (Fransa, 1671 - 1732)
Andre Louis Danjon (Fransa, 1890 - 1967)
Heinrich d'Arrest (Almanya, 1822 - 1875)
George Howard Darwin (Birleşik Krallık, 1845 - 1912)
William Rutter Dawes (Birleşik Krallık, 1799 - 1868)
Bernard Dawson (Arjantin, 1890 - 1960)
Leo de Ball (Almanya, Avusturya, 1853 - 1916)
Henri Debehogne (Belçika)
Annibale de Gasparis (İtalya, 1819 - 1892)
Jean Baptiste Joseph Delambre (Fransa, 1749 - 1822)
Charles-Eugène Delaunay (Fransa, 1816 - 1872)
Eugène Joseph Delporte (Belçika, 1882 - 1955)
Audrey Delsanti
William Frederick Denning (Birleşik Krallık, 1848 - 1931)
Alíz Derekas (Macaristan, 1977 –)
Willem de Sitter (Hollanda, 1872 - 1934)
Henri-Alexandre Deslandres (Fransa, 1853 - 1948)
Alexander Nikolaevich Deutsch (Rusya)
Gérard de Vaucouleurs (Fransa, ABD, 1918 - 1995)
Robert Dicke (ABD, 1916 - 1997)
Terence Dickinson, (Kanada), astronom ve yazar
Thomas Digges (İngiltere, 1546 - 1595)
Dineverî (İran, 820 - 896)
Herbert Dingle (ABD, 1890 - 1978)
Andrea Di Paola (İtalya)
John Dobson (1915 –)
Franjo Dominko, (Slovenya, 1903 - 1987)
Giovanni Battista Donati, (İtalya, 1826 - 1873)
Frank Drake (ABD, 1930 –)
Henry Draper (ABD, 1837 - 1882)
John Dreyer (İrlanda, 1852 - 1926)
Yuriy Drohobych (Ukrayna, 1450-1494)
Alexander D. Dubyago (Rusya), 1903 - 1959)
Dmitrij I. Dubyago (Rusya), 1850 - 1918)
Jean C. B. Dufay (Fransa, 1896 - 1967)
Raymond Smith Dugan (ABD, 1878 - 1940)
Frank Watson Dyson (Birleşik Krallık, 1868 - 1939)

E
Arthur Eddington (İngiltere, 1882 - 1944)
Frank K. Edmondson, (ABD), (doğumu 1912)
Olin J. Eggen (ABD, 1919 - 1998)
Eise Eisinga (Hollanda, 1744 - 1828)
Eric Elst (Belçika)
Johann Franz Encke (Almanya, 1791 - 1865)
Eratosthenes (İskenderiye, MÖ 276 – MÖ 194)
Emil Ernst (Ph.D. Almanya)
Ernest Esclangon, (Fransa, 1876 - 1954)
Larry W. Esposito (ABD)
Eudoxus (Knidos, yaklaşık MÖ 408 – yaklaşık MÖ 347)

F
David Fabricius (Hollanda, 1564 - 1617)
Sandra M. Faber (ABD, 1945-)
Johannes Fabricius (Hollanda, 1587 - 1615)
Hervé Faye (1814 - 1902)
Charles Fehrenbach (Fransa, 1914 –)
Fergani (İran, d. 861)
James Ferguson (ABD, 1797 - 1867)
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich (1885 - 1964)
Axel Firsoff (Birleşik Krallık, 1910 - 1981)
J. Richard Fisher
Camille Flammarion (Fransa, 1842 - 1925)
Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion (Fransa, 1867 - 1962)
John Flamsteed, (İngiltere, 1646 - 1719)
Honoré Flaugergues (Fransa, 1755 - 1835)
Williamina Fleming (ABD, 1857 - 1911)
Wilhelm Julius Foerster (Almanya, 1832 - 1921)
Alfred Fowler (Birleşik Krallık, 1868 - 1940)
William Alfred Fowler (ABD, 1911 - 1995)
Philip Fox (ABD, 1878 - 1944)
Herbert Friedman (ABD, 1916 –)
Dirk D. Frimout, (Belçika, 1941 –), mühendis ve kozmonot
Edwin Brant Frost (ABD, 1866 - 1935)

G
Galileo Galilei (İtalya, 1564 - 1642)
Julio Garavito Armero
Johann Gottfried Galle (Almanya, 1812 - 1910)
George Gamow (Rusya, ABD, 1904 - 1968)
Carl Friedrich Gauss (Almanya, 1777 - 1855)
Tom Gehrels (Hollanda, ABD, 1925 –)
Andrea Ghez (ABD)
Riccardo Giacconi (İtalya, 1931 –)
Michel Giacobini (Fransa, 1873 - 1938)
Henry Lee Giclas (ABD)
David Gill (Birleşik Krallık, 1843 - 1914)
Gıyaseddin Cemşid al-Kaşi İran, 1380 - 1437
Thomas Gold (ABD, 1920 - 2004)
Leo Goldberg (ABD, 1913 - 1987)
Peter Goldreich (ABD, 1939 –)
Hermann Mayer Salomon Goldschmidt (Almanya, 1802 - 1866)
Paul Goldsmith (ABD, 1948 –)
François Gonnessiat (Fransa, 1856 - 1934)
John Goodricke (Birleşik Krallık, 1764 - 1786)
Ebu Said Gürgani (İran, 9. yüzyıl)
Benjamin Apthorp Gould (ABD, 1824 - 1896)
Hatice Nüzhet Gökdoğan (Türkiye, 1910 - 2003)
Paul Götz (Almanya)
Andrew Graham (İrlanda, 1815 - 1907)
Charles Green (İngiltere, 1735 - 1771)
Jesse Greenstein (ABD, 1909 - 2002)
Bengt Gustafsson, (İsveç)
Alan Harvey Guth (ABD, 1947 –)

H
Yusuke Hagihara (Japonya, 1897 –1979)
George Ellery Hale (ABD, 1868 - 1938)
Asaph Hall (ABD, 1829 - 1907)
Edmond Halley (İngiltere, 1656 - 1742)
Peter Andreas Hansen (8 Aralık 1795 - 28 Mart 1874)
Abulfazl Harawi (İran, 10. yüzyıl)
Karl Ludwig Harding (Almanya, 1765 - 1834)
Thomas Hariot (Birleşik Krallık, 1560 - 1621)
Guillermo Haro (Meksika, 1913 - 1988)
Robert G. Harrington (ABD)
Robert Sutton Harrington (ABD, 1942 - 1993)
William Kenneth Hartmann (ABD, 1939 –)
Stephen Hawking (Birleşik Krallık, 1942 - 2018)
Will Hay (Birleşik Krallık, 1888 - 1949)
Otto Hermann Leopold Heckmann (Almanya, 1901 - 1983)
Joseph Helffrich (Almanya)
Eleanor Helin (ABD)
Maximilian Hell (Avusturya-Macaristan İmparatorluğu, 1720 - 1792)
Karl Ludwig Hencke (Almanya, 1793 - 1866)
Thomas Henderson (İskoçya, 1798 - 1844)
Paul Henry (Fransa, 1848 - 1905)
Prosper Henry (Fransa, 1849 - 1903)
George Howard Herbig (ABD, 1920 –)
Caroline Herschel (Birleşik Krallık, 1750 - 1848)
John Herschel (Birleşik Krallık, 1792 - 1871)
William Herschel (Birleşik Krallık, 1738 - 1822)
Ejnar Hertzsprung (Danimarka, 1873 - 1967)
Johannes Hevelius (Polonya, 1611 - 1687)
Antony Hewish (Birleşik Krallık, 1924 –)
George William Hill (ABD, 1838 - 1914)
John Russell Hind (Birleşik Krallık, 1823 - 1895)
Frederick Hinkle (Birleşik Krallık, –)
Hipparchus (İznik, yaklaşık MÖ 190 – MÖ 120)
Kiyotsugu Hirayama (Japonya, 1874 - 1943)
Shin Hirayama (Japonya, 1868 - 1945)
Gustave-Adolphe Hirn (Fransa, 1815 - 1890)
Cuno Hoffmeister (Almanya, 1892 - 1968)
Dorrit Hoffleit (ABD, 1907 –)
Helen Sawyer Hogg (Kanada, 1905 - 1993)
Minoru Honda (Japonya, 1917 –1990)
Jeremiah Horrocks (Birleşik Krallık, c1619 - 1641)
Fred Hoyle (Birleşik Krallık, 1915 - 2001)
Edwin Powell Hubble (ABD, 1889 - 1953)
William Huggins (Birleşik Krallık, 1824 - 1910)
Russell Alan Hulse (ABD, 1950 –)
Christiaan Huygens (Hollanda, 1629 - 1695)
Josef Allen Hynek (ABD, 1910 - 1986)

I
I Sin (Çin, 683 - 727)
Icko Iben, Jr. (1931 –)
Kaoru Ikeya (Japonya)
Robert Thorburn Ayton Innes (İskoçya, Güney Afrika, 1861 - 1933)
İbn Rüşd 1126 - 1198
İbrahim el-Fezari (Irak ? - 777)

J
Cyril V. Jackson (Güney Afrika)
Karl Guthe Jansky (ABD, 1905 - 1950)
Pierre Jules César Janssen (Fransa, 1824 - 1907)
James Hopwood Jeans (Birleşik Krallık,1877 - 1946)
Benjamin Jekhowsky (Rusya, Fransa, Cezayir, 1881 - 1975)
Louise Freeland Jenkins (ABD, 1888 - 1970)
David Jewitt
Alfred Harrison Joy (ABD, 1882 - 1973)

K
Franz Kaiser (Almanya, 1891 - 1962)
Jacobus Kapteyn (Hollanda, 1851 - 1922)
Lyudmila Georgievna Karachkina (Ukrayna)
Gıyaseddin Cemşid (İran, 1380 - 1429)
James Edward Keeler (ABD, 1857 - 1900)
Muraoka Kenji, (Japonya, 1955 –)
Johannes Kepler (Almanya, 1571 - 1630)
Ömer Hayyam (İran, 1048 - 1131)
Al-Khujandi (İran, 10th yüzyıl)
Hârizmî, (İran, 780 - 850)
Abdullah Kızılırmak, (Türkiye, 1925 - 1983)
Kidinnu (Babil, yaklaşık MÖ 400 – MÖ 310)
Hisashi Kimura (Japonya, 1870 –1943)
Daniel Kirkwood (1814 - 1895)
Ernst Friedrich Wilhelm Klinkerfues (Almanya, 1827 - 1884)
Viktor Knorre (Rusya, 1840 - 1919)
Takao Kobayashi (Japonya)
Luboš Kohoutek (1935 –)
Zdeněk Kopal (Çekya, Birleşik Krallık, ABD, 1914 - 1993)
Mikolaj Kopernik (Polonya, 1473 - 1543)
August Kopff (Almanya, 1882 - 1960)
Korado Korlević (Hırvatistan)
Savvas Michael Koushiappas (Kıbrıs, 1972 –)
Charles T. Kowal (ABD, 1940 –)
Robert Kraft (ABD, 1927 - 2015)
Ľubor Kresák (Slovakya, 1927 - 1994)
Gerard Kuiper (Hollanda, ABD, 1905 - 1973)
Yoshio Kushida (Japonya, 1957 –)
Ali Kuşçu (Osmanlı, 1403 - 1474)

L
Nicolas Louis de Lacaille (Fransa, 1713 - 1762)
Claes-Ingvar Lagerkvist (İsveç)
Joseph-Louis Lagrange (Fransa, 1736 - 1813)
Jérôme Lalande (Fransa, 1732 - 1807)
Johann Heinrich Lambert (Fransa, Almanya, 1728 - 1777)
Samuel Pierpont Langley (ABD, 1834 - 1906)
Pierre-Simon Laplace (Fransa, 1749 - 1827)
William Lassell (Birleşik Krallık, 1799 - 1880)
A. Laurent (Fransa)
Henrietta Swan Leavitt (ABD, 1868 - 1921)
Typhoon Lee (ABD and Tayvan)
Guillaume Le Gentil (Fransa, 1725 - 1792)
Georges Lemaître (Belçika, 1894 - 1966)
Pierre Lemonnier (Fransa, 1715 - 1799)
Armin Leuschner (Almanya, 1868 - 1953)
Urbain Le Verrier (Fransa, 1811 - 1877)
David Levy (ABD)
Bertil Lindblad (İsveç, 1895 - 1965)
Joseph Johann Littrow (Avusturya, 1781 - 1840)
Karl L. Littrow (Avusturya, 1811 - 1877)
Joseph Lockyer (Birleşik Krallık, 1836 - 1920)
Maurice Loewy (Avusturya/Fransa, 1833 - 1907)
Christian Sørensen Longomontanus (Danimarka, 1562 - 1647)
Lord Rosse (İrlanda, 1800 - 1867)
Percival Lowell (ABD, 1855 - 1916)
John William Lubbock (Birleşik Krallık, 1803 - 1865)
Robert Luther (Almanya, 1822 - 1900)
Jane Luu (ABD)
Willem Luyten (1899 - 1994)
Donald Lynden-Bell
Bernard Lyot (Fransa, 1897 - 1952)
Barselonalı Lupitus (İspanya, 10. yüzyıl)

M
Muhammed bin İbrahim el-Fezari (Irak, ? - 796 veya 806)
Adriaan van Maanen (ABD, 1884 - 1946)
George Parker, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield (Birleşik Krallık, c. 1697 - 1764)
Geoff Marcy (ABD)
Simon Marius (Almanya, 1573 - 1624)
Brian Marsden (ABD)
Albert Marth (Almanya, 1828 - 1897)
Nevil Maskelyne (Birleşik Krallık, 1732 - 1811)
Charles Mason (Birleşik Krallık, ABD, 1730 - 1787)
Janet Akyüz Mattei (Türkiye/ABD, 1943 - 2004)
Edward Walter Maunder (Birleşik Krallık, 1851 - 1928)
Pierre Louis Maupertuis (Fransa, 1698 - 1759)
Alain Maury (Fransa)
Cornell Mayer (ABD, 1922-2005)
Tobias Mayer (Almanya, 1723 - 1762)
Christopher McKee (ABD, 1942 –)
Robert S. McMillan (ABD)
William H. McCrea (Birleşik Krallık, 1904 - 1999)
Bruce A. McIntosh (Kanada 1929 –)
Pierre Méchain (Fransa, 1744 - 1804)
Thebe Medupe (Güney Afrika)
Karen Jean Meech (ABD)
Aden Baker Meinel (ABD, 1922 –)
Philibert Jacques Melotte (Birleşik Krallık, 1880 - 1961)
Paul Willard Merrill (ABD, 1887 - 1961)
Charles Messier (Fransa, 1730 - 1817)
Joel Hastings Metcalf (ABD, 1866 - 1925)
John Michell (Birleşik Krallık, 1724 - 1793)
Elia Millosevich (İtalya, 1848 - 1919)
Dan Milosavljevic
Edward Arthur Milne (Birleşik Krallık, 1896 - 1950)
Rudolph Minkowski (Almanya, 1895 - 1976)
Marcel Gilles Jozef Minnaert (Belçika, 1893 - 1970)
Maria Mitchell (ABD, 1818 - 1889)
Samuel Molyneux (Birleşik Krallık)
Geminiano Montanari (İtalya, 1633 - 1687)
Patrick Moore (Birleşik Krallık, 1923 –)
William Wilson Morgan (ABD, 1906 - 1994)
Amédée Mouchez (Fransa, 1821 - 1892)
August Ferdinand Möbius (Almanya, 1790 - 1868)
Antonín Mrkos (Çekya, 1918 - 1996)
Jean Mueller (ABD)
Ahmed bin Musa, (İran, 805 - 873)
Nils Mustelin (Finlandiya, 1931 - 2004)
Johannes Müller (Almanya, 1436 - 1476)
Zekeriya Müyesseroğlu (Türkiye, 1959 - 2006)

N
Naubakht (İran, d. 776)
El Fadl ibn Naubaht (İran, 8. yüzyıl)
Nabu-rimanni (Babylonia, yaklaşık MÖ 560 – MÖ 480)
Nasîrüddin Tûsî
Ahmed en-Nihâvendî (İran, 7-8. yüzyıl)
Syuichi Nakano (Japonya)
Grigoriy Nikolaevich Neujmin (Rusya, 1886 - 1946)
Gerry Neugebauer
Otto Neugebauer (Almanya, ABD, 1899 - 1990)
Simon Newcomb (ABD, 1835 - 1909)
Isaac Newton (Birleşik Krallık, 1643 - 1727)
Seth Barnes Nicholson (ABD, 1891 - 1963)
Peter Nilson (İsveç, 1937 - 1998)

O
Tarmo Oja (İsveç)
Heinrich Wilhelm Matthäus Olbers (Almanya, 1758 - 1840)
Gerard O'Neill (ABD,1927 - 1992)
Jan Hendrik Oort (Hollanda, 1900 - 1992)
Friedrich Wilhelm Opelt (Almanya, 1794 - 1863)
Ernst Öpik (Estonya, İrlanda, 1893 - 1985)
Donald Edward Osterbrock, ABD, 1924 –)
Liisi Oterma (Finlandiya, 1915 - 2001)

P
Bohdan Paczynski, (Polonya 1940 –)
Ľudmila Pajdušáková (Slovakya, 1916 - 1979)
Johann Palisa, (Avusturya, 1848 - 1925)
Johann Palitzsch (1723 - 1788)
Anton Pannekoek (Hollanda, 1873 - 1960)
George Parker, 2nd Earl of Macclesfield (Birleşik Krallık, c. 1697 - 1764)
Eugene Parker (ABD, 1927 –)
William Parsons, Lord Rosse (İrlanda, 1800 - 1867)
André Patry (Fransa, 1902 - 1960)
Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin (Birleşik Krallık ABD, 1900 - 1979)
James Peebles (Kanada ABD, 1935 –)
Leslie Copus Peltier (ABD, 1900 - 1980)
Roger Penrose (Birleşik Krallık, 1931 –)
Arno Penzias (Almanya, 1933 –)
Charles Dillon Perrine (ABD, Arjantin, 1867 - 1951)
Henri Joseph Anastase Perrotin (Fransa, 1845 - 1904)
Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters (Almanya, ABD, 1813 - 1890)
George Henry Peters (ABD, 1863 - 1947)
Erik V. Petersen (Danimarka, 1911 –)
Giuseppe Piazzi (İtalya, 1746 - 1826)
Edward Charles Pickering (ABD, 1846 - 1919)
William Henry Pickering (ABD, 1858 - 1938)
Pisagor
Philip Plait (ABD)
Giovanni Antonio Amedeo Plana (İtalya, 1781 - 1864)
John Stanley Plaskett (Kanada, 1865 - 1941)
Norman Robert Pogson, (Birleşik Krallık, 1829 - 1891)
Christian Pollas, (Fransa)
John Pond (İngiltere, 1767 - 1836)
Jean-Louis Pons (Fransa, 1761 - 1831)
Charles Pritchard (Birleşik Krallık, 1808 - 1893)
Richard Proctor (İngiltere, 1837 - 1888)
Ptolemy İskenderiyeli (Romalı Mısır, yaklaşık 85 - 165)
Pierre Puiseux (Fransa, 1855 - 1928)
Georg Purbach (Almanya, 1423 - 1461)

Q
Adolphe Quetelet (Belçika, 1796 - 1874)

R
David Lincoln Rabinowitz (ABD, 1960 –)
Samuel Ramsden (Birleşik Krallık)
Pavla Ranzinger (Slovenya)
Grote Reber (ABD, 1911 - 2002)
Martin Rees (Birleşik Krallık, 1942 –)
Regiomontanus (Johannes Müller) (Almanya, 1436 - 1476)
Erasmus Reinhold (Prusya, Almanya, 1511 - 1553)
Karl Reinmuth (Almanya, 1892 - 1979)
Giovanni Battista Riccioli (İtalya, 1598 - 1671)
Jean Richer (Fransa, 1630 - 1696)
Fernand Rigaux (Belçika)
Elizabeth Roemer (ABD, 1929 –)
Jim Rolff (ABD, 1983 &ndashl;)
Ole Christensen Rømer (Danimarka, 1644 - 1710)
Otto A. Rosenberger (Almanya, 1800 - 1890)
Lord Rosse (İrlanda, 1800 - 1867)
Bruno Rossi (İtalya, 1905 - 1993)
Vera Rubin (ABD, 1928 –)
Henry Norris Russell (ABD, 1877 - 1957)
Martin Ryle (Birleşik Krallık, 1918 - 1984)

S
Sind bin Ali (? - 864)
Sir Edward Sabine (Birleşik Krallık, 1788 - 1883)
Carl Edward Sagan (ABD, 1934 - 1996)
Edwin Ernest Salpeter (Avusturya, Avustralya, ABD, 1924 –)
Allan Rex Sandage (1926 –)
Wallace Leslie William Sargent
Alexandre Schaumasse (Fransa, 1882 - 1958)
Giovanni Virginio Schiaparelli (İtalya, 1835 - 1910)
Frank Schlesinger (ABD, 1871 - 1943)
Bernhard Schmidt (Estonya, İsveç, Almanya, 1879 - 1935)
Maarten Schmidt (1929 –)
Johann Hieronymus Schröter (Almanya, 1745 - 1816)
Lipót Schulhof (Macaristan, 1847 - 1921)
Heinrich Christian Schumacher (Almanya, 1780 - 1850)
Hans-Emil Schuster (Almanya, 1934 –)
Samuel Heinrich Schwabe (Almanya, 1789 - 1875)
Karl Schwarzschild (Almanya, 1873 - 1916)
Martin Schwarzschild (Almanya, ABD, 1912 - 1997)
Friedrich Karl Arnold Schwassmann (Almanya, 1870 - 1964)
Ruby Payne Scott (Avustralya, 1912 - 1981)
James Vernon Scotti (ABD, 1960 –)
Frederick Hanley Seares (ABD, 1873 - 1964)
George Mary Searle (ABD, 1839 - 1918)
Tsutomu Seki (Japonya, 1930 –)
Carl Keenan Seyfert (ABD, 1911 - 1960)
Grigori Abramoviç Şayn (Rusya, 1892 - 1956)
Pelageya Fedorovna Şayn (Rusya, 1894 - 1956)
Harlow Shapley (ABD, 1885 - 1972)
Richard Sheepshanks (Birleşik Krallık, 1794 - 1855)
Qutb eddin Shirazi (İran)
Iosif Samuilovich Shklovsky (Rusya, 1916 - 1985)
Carolyn Jean Spellmann Shoemaker (ABD, 1929 –)
Eugene Merle Shoemaker (ABD, 1928 - 1997)
Charlotte Moore Sitterly (ABD, 1898 - 1990)
Brian A. Skiff (ABD)
John Francis Skjellerup (Avustralya, Güney Afrika, 1875 - 1952)
Charles D. Slaughter (ABD)
Vesto Melvin Slipher (ABD, 1875 - 1969)
Tamara Mikhaylovna Smirnova (Rusya, 1918 –)
William Henry Smyth (Birleşik Krallık, 1788 - 1865)
Nina A. Solovaya (Rusya, 1940 –)
Mary Fairfax Somerville (Birleşik Krallık, 1780 - 1872)
Sir James South (Birleşik Krallık, (1785 - 1867)
Sir Harold Spencer Jones (Birleşik Krallık, 1890 - 1960)
Lyman Spitzer (ABD, 1914 - 1997)
Friederich Wilhelm Gustav Spörer (Almanya, 1822 - 1895)
Anton Staus (Almanya, 1872 - 1955)
Joel Stebbins, (ABD, 1878 - 1966)
Karl August von Steinheil, (Almanya, 1801 - 1870)
Édouard Jean-Marie Stephan, (Fransa, 1837 - 1923)
David J. Stevenson, (Yeni Zelanda, 1948 –)
Edward James Stone, (1831 - 1897)
Bengt Georg Daniel Strömgren, (Danimarka, 1908 - 1987)
Friedrich Georg Wilhelm (von) Struve (Almanya, Rusya, 1793 - 1864)
Karl Hermann Struve (Rusya, Almanya, 1854 - 1920)
Gustav Wilhelm Ludwig Struve (Rusya, 1858 - 1920)
Otto Struve (Rusya, ABD, 1897 - 1963)
Otto Wilhelm (von) Struve (Rusya, 1819 - 1905)
Rashid Alievich Sunyaev (Özbekistan Rusya Almanya, 1943 –)
Lewis A. Swift (ABD, 1820 - 1913)
Frédéric Sy (Fransa)

T
Atsushi Takahashi (Japonya)
Takiyüddin (Osmanlı, 1526-1580)
Gonzalo Tancredi (Uruguay, 1963 –)
Joseph Hooton Taylor Jr. (ABD, 1941 –)
Ernst Wilhelm Leberecht Tempel, (Almanya, 1821 - 1889)
Thabit ibn Qurra (Irak, 826 - 901)
Thorvald Nicolai Thiele (Danimarka, 1838 - 1910)
Norman G. Thomas (ABD)
John M. Thome (1843 - 1908)
Kip Stephen Thorne (ABD, 1940 –)
Friedrich Tietjen (Almanya, 1834 - 1895)
Beatrice Muriel Hill Tinsley (ABD, 1941 - 1981)
François Félix Tisserand (Fransa, 1845 - 1896)
Johann Daniel Titius (Almanya, 1729 - 1796)
Clyde W. Tombaugh (ABD, 1906 - 1997)
Richard Tousey (ABD, 1908 - 1997)
Virginia Trimble (ABD)
Chad Trujillo (ABD)
Robert Julius Trumpler (ABD, 1886 - 1956)
R. Brent Tully (ABD)
Herbert Hall Turner (İngiltere, 1861 - 1930)
Horace Parnell Tuttle (ABD, 1839 - 1923)

U
Uluğ Bey (Özbekistan, 1391 - 1449)
Albrecht Unsöld (Almanya, 1905 - 1995)
Mu’ayyad al-Din al-’Urdi (İran)

V
Yrjö Väisälä (Finlandiya, 1891 - 1971)
Benjamin Valz (Fransa, 1787 - 1867)
James Van Allen (ABD, 1914 –)
George Van Biesbroeck (Belçika, ABD, 1880 - 1974)
Hendrik Christoffel van de Hulst (Hollanda, 1918 - 2000)
Peter van de Kamp (ABD, 1901 - 1995)
Sidney van den Bergh (Kanada, 1929 –)
Hendrik Van Gent (Hollanda, Güney Afrika, (1900 - 29 Mart 1947)
Cornelis Johannes van Houten (Hollanda, 1920 – August 24 2002)
Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld (Hollanda)
Zdeňka Vávrová (Çekya or Slovakya)
Philippe Véron (Fransa, 1939 –)
Frank Washington Very (ABD, 1852 - 1927)
Yvon Villarceau (Fransa, 1813 - 1883)
Julie Vinter Hansen (Danimarka), 1890 - 1960)
Hermann Carl Vogel (Almanya, 1841 - 1907)
Joseph von Fraunhofer (Almanya, 1787 - 1826)
Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve (Almanya, Rusya, 1793 - 1864)
Otto Wilhelm von Struve (Rusya, 1819 - 1905)
Karl von Weizsäcker (Almanya, 1912 –)
Alexander N. Vyssotsky (Rusya ABD, 1888 - 1973)
Emma Vyssotsky (ABD, 1894 - 1975)

W
Arno Arthur Wachmann (Almanya, 1902 - 1990)
Ebu'l-Vefâ el-Bûzcânî (İran, 940 - 997-8)
George Wallerstein (1930 –)
Qingde Wang (ABD, Çin)
James Craig Watson (ABD, 1838 - 1880)
Thomas William Webb (Birleşik Krallık, 1807 - 1885)
Risa H. Wechsler (ABD 1975 –)
Alfred Lothar Wegener (Almanya, 1880 - 1930), astronom, geologist, meteorologist
Godefroy Wendelin (Belçika, 1580 - 1667)
Richard M. West (Danimarka, 1942 –)
J. G. Westphal (Almanya)
Johann Heinrich Westphal (Almanya, İtalya, 1794 - 1831)
George Wetherill
John Archibald Wheeler (ABD, 1911 –)
Fred Lawrence Whipple (ABD, 1906 - 2004)
Albert Whitford (ABD, 1905 - 2002)
Chandra Wickramasinghe (Birleşik Krallık, 1939 –)
Paul Wild (İsviçre)
Olin C. Wilson (ABD, 1909 - 1994)
Robert Wilson (ABD, 1936 –)
John Winthrop (Massachusetts Bay Colony, 1714 - 1779)
Friedrich August Theodor Winnecke (Almanya, 1835 - 1897)
Carl Wirtanen (ABD, 1910 - 1990)
Jack Wisdom (ABD)
Gustav Witt (Almanya, 1866 - 1946)
Maximilian Wolf (Almanya, 1863 - 1932)
Aleksander Wolszczan (Polonya, 1946 –)
Richard van der Riet Woolley (Birleşik Krallık, 1906 - 1986)
Thomas Wright (Birleşik Krallık, 1711 - 1786)

Y
Issei Yamamoto (Japonya, 1889 - 1959)
Charles Augustus Young (ABD, 1834 - 1908)
James Whitney Young (ABD, 1941 –)

Z
Franz Xaver von Zach (Almanya, 1753 - 1832)
Yakov Borisovich Zel'dovich (SSCB, 1914 - 1987)
Andrew Ronald Zentner (ABD, 1976 –)
Zhang Daqing (Çin, 1969 –)
Zhang Heng (78 - 139)
Zhang Yuzhe (Çin, 1902 - 1986)
Lyudmila Vasil'evna Zhuravleva (Rusya/Ukrayna, ? –)
Zu Chongzhi, (425 - 500)
Fritz Zwicky (İsviçre, ABD, 1898 - 1974)

Diğer
Astronomi ve astrofizik üzerinde etkisi olan işler yapmış biliminsanları
Hans Bethe (fizikçi) (1906 - 2005)
Niels Bohr (fizikçi) (1885 - 1962)
Freeman Dyson (fizikçi) (1923 –)
Albert Einstein (fizikçi) (1879 - 1955)
Savvas M. Koushiappas (fizikçi) (Kıbrıs, 1971 –)
James Clerk Maxwell (fizikçi) (Birleşik Krallık, 1831 - 1879)
Louis E. Strigari (fizikçi) (ABD, 1977 –)
Thomas Young (fizikçi) (Birleşik Krallık, 1773 - 1829)
Andrew R. Zentner (fizikçi) (ABD, 1976 –)
Abdus Salam (1926 - 1996), (fizikçi)
Riazuddin (1936 -2013), (fizikçi)
Andreas Cellarius (Hollanda, Almanya, 1596 - 1665), (kartograf)
Karl Guthe Jansky (ABD, 1905 - 1950), (radyo astronom)

Alet yapımcıları, çizerler vb.
John Bird (1709 - 1776)
Chesley Bonestell (1888 - 1986)
Thomas Cooke (1807 - 1868)
Alvan Clark (1804 - 1887)
John Dollond (1706 - 1761)
Henry Fitz (1808 - 1863)
James Gregory (1638 - 1675)
Jesse Ramsden (1735 - 1800)
George Willis Ritchey (1864 - 1945)
James Short (1710 - 1768)
William Simms (1793 - 1860)
William Simms (1817 - 1907)
Edward Troughton (1756 - 1835)

Kaynakça