justicedao/ipfs_uscode huggingface dataset:
usc:us:7:2242

text: U.S.C. Title 7 - AGRICULTURE 7 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 7 - AGRICULTURE CHAPTER 55 - DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Sec. 2242 - Repealed. Pub. L. 101-624, title XVI, §1606(b)(1), (2), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3715 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §2242. Repealed. Pub. L. 101–624, title XVI, §1606(b)(1), (2), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3715 Section, acts May 23, 1908, ch. 192, 35 Stat. 264, 266; Mar. 4, 1915, ch. 144, 38 Stat. 1109, provided for sale of copies of card index of publications. See section 3125a of this title.
usc:us:42:4901

text: §4901. Congressional findings and statement of policy (a) The Congress finds— (1) that inadequately controlled noise presents a growing danger to the health and welfare of the Nation's population, particularly in urban areas; (2) that the major sources of noise include transportation vehicles and equipment, machinery, appliances, and other products in commerce; and (3) that, while primary responsibility for control of noise rests with State and local governments, Federal action is essential to deal with major noise sources in commerce control of which require national uniformity of treatment. (b) The Congress declares that it is the policy of the United States to promote an environment for all Americans free from noise that jeopardizes their health or welfare. To that end, it is the purpose of this chapter to establish a means for effective coordination of Federal research and activities in noise control, to authorize the establishment of Federal noise emission standards for products distributed in commerce, and to provide information to the public respecting the noise emission and noise reduction characteristics of such products. (Pub. L. 92–574, §2, Oct. 27, 1972, 86 Stat. 1234.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Short Title of 1978 Amendment Pub. L. 95–609, §1, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3079, provided: "That this Act [amending sections 4905, 4910, 4913, 4918, 6901, 6903, 6907, 6913, 6922, 6923, 6925, to 6928, 6947, 6961, 6962, 6964, 6972, 6973, 6977, and 6981 to 6984 of this title and section 1431 of former Title 49, Transportation, and enacting provision set out as a note under section 1431 of former Title 49] may be cited as the 'Quiet Communities Act of 1978'." Short Title Pub. L. 92–574, §1, Oct. 27, 1972, 86 Stat. 1234, provided that: "This Act [enacting this chapter, amending section 1431 of former Title 49, Transportation, and enacting provisions set out as notes under this section and section 1431 of former Title 49] may be cited as the 'Noise Control Act of 1972'." Executive Documents Federal Compliance With Pollution Control Standards For provisions relating to the responsibility of the head of each Executive agency for compliance with applicable pollution control standards, see Ex. Ord. No. 12088, Oct. 13, 1978, 43 F.R. 47707, set out as a note under section 4321 of this title.
usc:us:46:2107

text: §2107. Civil penalty procedures (a) After notice and an opportunity for a hearing, a person found by the Secretary to have violated this subtitle or subtitle VII or a regulation prescribed under this subtitle or subtitle VII for which a civil penalty is provided, is liable to the United States Government for the civil penalty provided. The amount of the civil penalty shall be assessed by the Secretary by written notice. In determining the amount of the penalty, the Secretary shall consider the nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the prohibited acts committed and, with respect to the violator, the degree of culpability, any history of prior offenses, ability to pay, and other matters that justice requires. (b) The Secretary may compromise, modify, or remit, with or without consideration, a civil penalty under this subtitle or subtitle VII until the assessment is referred to the Attorney General. (c) If a person fails to pay an assessment of a civil penalty after it has become final, the Secretary may refer the matter to the Attorney General for collection in an appropriate district court of the United States. (Pub. L. 98–89, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 506; Pub. L. 109–241, title III, §306(b), July 11, 2006, 120 Stat. 528.) Historical and Revision Notes Revised section Source section (U.S. Code) 2107 33:364 46:7 46:65u 46:216e(d) 46:391a(14) 46:526 o 46:526p 46:1484(c) Section 2107 provides for standard procedures for the handling of civil penalties for infractions of law or regulation. Some changes were made to increase some antiquated and inadequate penalties. The assessment of civil penalties under this section should not require an "on the record" hearing within the meaning of the Administrative Procedures Act (APA). It is intended that these civil penalties be assessed in a fair manner. However, the Committee recognizes that statutes passed in the last decade have involved the Coast Guard in tens of thousands of civil penalty enforcement cases and that it is necessary that the penalties be assessed efficiently. The Coast Guard's procedural regulations for assessing civil penalties ensure that the essential elements of due process, notice, and opportunity to be heard, are provided to alleged violators (see 33 CFR Subpart 1.07). The more rigid and time-consuming procedures applicable to APA adjudications are unwarranted in the case of Coast Guard civil penalty assessment procedures and would seriously hamper the orderly enforcement of these administrative penalties. Editorial Notes Amendments 2006 —Pub. L. 109–241 substituted "this subtitle or subtitle VII" for "this subtitle" in two places in subsec. (a) and in one place in subsec. (b).
usc:us:2:190i

text: U.S.C. Title 2 - THE CONGRESS 2 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 2 - THE CONGRESS CHAPTER 6 - CONGRESSIONAL AND COMMITTEE PROCEDURE; INVESTIGATIONS Secs. 190i to 190k - Repealed. S. Res. 274, §2(b), Nov. 14, 1979 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §§190i to 190k. Repealed. S. Res. 274, §2(b), Nov. 14, 1979 Section 190i, Pub. L. 91–510, title II, §243, Oct. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 1173, related to actions and procedures of the Committee on Appropriations of Senate. See Standing Rules of the Senate. Section 190j, Pub. L. 91–510, title II, §252(a), Oct. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 1173; Aug. 1, 1946, ch. 724, §302(d), as added Pub. L. 95–110, §1, Sept. 20, 1977, 91 Stat. 884, related to cost estimates in reports of Senate committees accompanying certain legislative measures and to other Senate committee operations. See Standing Rules of the Senate. Section 190k, Pub. L. 91–510, title II, §253(a), (b), Oct. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 1174, related to appropriations on an annual basis for continuing programs and activities and review by Senate and joint committees. See Standing Rules of the Senate.
usc:us:16:2112

text: U.S.C. Title 16 - CONSERVATION 16 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 16 - CONSERVATION CHAPTER 41 - COOPERATIVE FORESTRY ASSISTANCE Sec. 2112 - Repealed. Pub. L. 113-79, title VIII, §8003, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 913 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §2112. Repealed. Pub. L. 113–79, title VIII, §8003, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 913 Section, Pub. L. 95–313, §18, formerly §15, as added Pub. L. 100–418, title IV, §4403, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1400; renumbered §18, Pub. L. 101–624, title XII, §1215(1), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3525, related to the establishment of a cooperative national forest products marketing program.
usc:us:49:44725

text: §44725. Life-limited aircraft parts (a) In General .—The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall conduct a rulemaking proceeding to require the safe disposition of life-limited parts removed from an aircraft. The rulemaking proceeding shall ensure that the disposition deter installation on an aircraft of a life-limited part that has reached or exceeded its life limits. (b) Safe Disposition .—For the purposes of this section, safe disposition includes any of the following methods: (1) The part may be segregated under circumstances that preclude its installation on an aircraft. (2) The part may be permanently marked to indicate its used life status. (3) The part may be destroyed in any manner calculated to prevent reinstallation in an aircraft. (4) The part may be marked, if practicable, to include the recordation of hours, cycles, or other airworthiness information. If the parts are marked with cycles or hours of usage, that information must be updated every time the part is removed from service or when the part is retired from service. (5) Any other method approved by the Administrator. (c) Deadlines .—In conducting the rulemaking proceeding under subsection (a), the Administrator shall— (1) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, issue a notice of proposed rulemaking; and (2) not later than 180 days after the close of the comment period on the proposed rule, issue a final rule. (d) Prior-Removed Life-Limited Parts .—No rule issued under subsection (a) shall require the marking of parts removed from aircraft before the effective date of the rules issued under subsection (a), nor shall any such rule forbid the installation of an otherwise airworthy life-limited part. (Added Pub. L. 106–181, title V, §504(a), Apr. 5, 2000, 114 Stat. 134.) Editorial Notes References in Text The date of the enactment of this section, referred to in subsec. (c)(1), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 106–181, which was approved Apr. 5, 2000. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date Section applicable only to fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30, 1999, see section 3 of Pub. L. 106–181, set out as an Effective Date of 2000 Amendments note under section 106 of this title.
usc:us:31:6719

text: U.S.C. Title 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE 31 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 31 - MONEY AND FINANCE SUBTITLE V - GENERAL ASSISTANCE ADMINISTRATION CHAPTER 67 - FEDERAL PAYMENTS Sec. 6719 - Reports From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §6719. Reports (a) Reports by Secretary to Congress .—Before June 2 of each year prior to 2002, the Secretary personally shall report to the Congress on— (1) the status and operation of the Local Government Fiscal Assistance Fund during the prior fiscal year; and (2) the administration of this chapter, including a complete and detailed analysis of— (A) actions taken to comply with sections 6711 through 6715, including a description of the kind and extent of noncompliance and the status of pending complaints; (B) the extent to which units of general local government receiving payments under this chapter have complied with the requirements of this chapter; (C) the way in which payments under this chapter have been distributed in the jurisdictions receiving payments; and (D) significant problems in carrying out this chapter and recommendations for legislation to remedy the problems. (b) Reports by Units of General Local Government to Secretary.— (1) In general .—At the end of each fiscal year, each unit of general local government which received a payment under this chapter for the fiscal year shall submit a report to the Secretary. The report shall be submitted in the form and at a time prescribed by the Secretary and shall be available to the public for inspection. The report shall state— (A) the amounts and purposes for which the payment has been appropriated, expended, or obligated in the fiscal year; (B) the relationship of the payment to the relevant functional items in the budget of the government; and (C) the differences between the actual and proposed use of the payment. (2) Availability of report .—The Secretary shall provide a copy of a report submitted under paragraph (1) by a unit of general local government to the chief executive officer of the State in which the government is located. The Secretary shall provide the report in the manner and form prescribed by the Secretary. (Added Pub. L. 103–322, title III, §31001(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1879.) Editorial Notes Prior Provisions A prior section 6719, Pub. L. 97–258, Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1027, related to compliance agreements, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–272, title XIV, §14001(a)(1), (e), Apr. 7, 1986, 100 Stat. 327, 329, eff. Oct. 18, 1986.
usc:us:16:100

text: U.S.C. Title 16 - CONSERVATION 16 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 16 - CONSERVATION CHAPTER 1 - NATIONAL PARKS, MILITARY PARKS, MONUMENTS, AND SEASHORES SUBCHAPTER XI - MOUNT RAINIER NATIONAL PARK Secs. 100 to 105 - Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 646, §39, 62 Stat. 992, eff. Sept. 1, 1948 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §§100 to 105. Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 646, §39, 62 Stat. 992, eff. Sept. 1, 1948 Section 100, acts June 30, 1916, ch. 197, §6, 39 Stat. 245; June 28, 1938, ch. 778, §1, 52 Stat. 1213, related to appointment and jurisdiction of commissioner. See provisions covering United States magistrate judges in section 631 et seq. of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure. Section 101, act June 30, 1916, ch. 197, §7, 39 Stat. 245, related to arrest and bail by commissioner [now magistrate judge]. Section 102, act June 30, 1916, ch. 197, §8, 39 Stat. 245, related to issuance of process. Section 103, acts June 30, 1916, ch. 197, §9, 39 Stat. 246; June 28, 1938, ch. 778, §1, 52 Stat. 1213, related to salary of commissioner [now magistrate judge]. Section 104, act June 30, 1916, ch. 197, §11, 39 Stat. 246, related to disposition of fines and costs. Section 105, act June 30, 1916, ch. 197, §10, 39 Stat. 246, related to fees, costs, and expenses chargeable to the United States.
usc:us:42:13479

text: §13479. Spark M. Matsunaga Renewable Energy and Ocean Technology Center (a) Findings The Congress finds that— (1) the late Spark M. Matsunaga, United States Senator from Hawaii, was a longstanding champion of research and development of renewable energy, particularly wind and ocean energy, photovoltaics, and hydrogen fuels; (2) it was Senator Matsunaga's vision that renewable energy could provide a sustained source of non-polluting energy and that such forms of alternative energy might ultimately be employed in the production of liquid hydrogen as a transportation fuel and energy storage medium available as an energy export; (3) Senator Matsunaga also believed that research on other aspects of renewable energy and ocean resources, such as advanced materials, could be crucial to full development of energy storage and conversion systems; and (4) Keahole Point, Hawaii is particularly well-suited as a site to conduct renewable energy and associated marine research. (b) Purpose It is the purpose of this section to establish the facilities and equipment located at Keahole Point, Hawaii as a cooperative research and development facility, to be known as the Spark M. Matsunaga Renewable Energy and Ocean Technology Center. (c) Establishment The facilities and equipment located at Keahole Point, Hawaii are established as the Spark M. Matsunaga Renewable Energy and Ocean Technology Center (in this section referred to as the "Center"). (d) Administration (1) Not later than 180 days after October 24, 1992, the Secretary may authorize a cooperative agreement with a qualified research institution to administer the Center. (2) For the purpose of paragraph (1), a qualified research institution is a research institution located in the State of Hawaii that has demonstrated competence and will be the lead organization in the State in renewable energy and ocean technologies. (e) Activities The Center may carry out research, development, educational, and technology transfer activities on— (1) renewable energy; (2) energy storage, including the production of hydrogen from renewable energy; (3) materials applications related to energy and marine environments; (4) other environmental and ocean research concepts, including sea ranching and global climate change; and (5) such other matters as the Secretary may direct. (f) Matching funds To be eligible for Federal funds under this section, the Center must provide funding in cash or in kind from non-Federal sources for each amount provided by the Secretary. (g) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for carrying out this section such sums as may be necessary, to be derived from sums authorized under section 13471(c) of this title. (Pub. L. 102–486, title XXI, §2119, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3080.)
usc:us:15:8232

text: U.S.C. Title 15 - COMMERCE AND TRADE 15 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 15 - COMMERCE AND TRADE CHAPTER 108 - STATE-BASED INSURANCE REFORM SUBCHAPTER III - RULE OF CONSTRUCTION Sec. 8232 - Severability From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §8232. Severability If any section or subsection of this chapter, or any application of such provision to any person or circumstance, is held to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this chapter, and the application of the provision to any other person or circumstance, shall not be affected. (Pub. L. 111–203, title V, §542, July 21, 2010, 124 Stat. 1596.)
usc:us:16:563

text: U.S.C. Title 16 - CONSERVATION 16 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 16 - CONSERVATION CHAPTER 3 - FORESTS; FOREST SERVICE; REFORESTATION; MANAGEMENT SUBCHAPTER I - GENERAL PROVISIONS Sec. 563 - Cooperation with States for fire protection on private or State forest lands upon the watersheds of navigable rivers From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §563. Cooperation with States for fire protection on private or State forest lands upon the watersheds of navigable rivers The Secretary of Agriculture is authorized, and on such conditions as he deems wise, to stipulate and agree with any State or group of States to cooperate in the organization and maintenance of a system of fire protection on any private or State forest lands within such State or States and situated upon the watershed of a navigable river. No such stipulation or agreement shall be made with any State which has not provided by law for a system of forest-fire protection. In no case shall the amount expended in any State exceed in any fiscal year the amount appropriated by that State for the same purpose during the same fiscal year. (Mar. 1, 1911, ch. 186, §2, 36 Stat. 961.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Fiscal Year Transition Period of July 1, 1976, Through September 30, 1976, Deemed Fiscal Year for Purposes of Matching Requirements Fiscal year transition period of July 1, 1976, through Sept. 30, 1976, deemed fiscal year for purposes of this section relating to matching requirements, see section 202(1) of Pub. L. 94–274, Apr. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 390, set out as a note under section 2652 of Title 7, Agriculture.
usc:us:22:262n-3

text: U.S.C. Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE 22 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE CHAPTER 7 - INTERNATIONAL BUREAUS, CONGRESSES, ETC. Sec. 262n-3 - Reduction of barriers to agricultural trade From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §262n–3. Reduction of barriers to agricultural trade The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to use aggressively the voice and vote of the United States to vigorously promote policies to encourage the opening of markets for agricultural commodities and products by requiring recipient countries to make efforts to reduce trade barriers. (Pub. L. 95–118, title XIV, §1404, as added Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, §101(d) [title VI, §611], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–150, 2681–228.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Definitions The definitions in section 262p–5 of this title apply to this section.
usc:us:42:15029

text: §15029. Authorization of appropriations (a) Funding for State allotments Except as described in subsection (b), there are authorized to be appropriated for allotments under section 15022 of this title $76,000,000 for fiscal year 2001 and such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2002 through 2007. (b) Reservation for technical assistance (1) Lower appropriation years For any fiscal year for which the amount appropriated under subsection (a) is less than $76,000,000, the Secretary shall reserve funds in accordance with section 15083(c) of this title to provide technical assistance to entities funded under this part. (2) Higher appropriation years For any fiscal year for which the amount appropriated under subsection (a) is not less than $76,000,000, the Secretary shall reserve not less than $300,000 and not more than 1 percent of the amount appropriated under subsection (a) to provide technical assistance to entities funded under this part. (Pub. L. 106–402, title I, §129, Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1712.)
usc:us:46:106

text: §106. Documented vessel In this title, the term "documented vessel" means a vessel for which a certificate of documentation has been issued under chapter 121 of this title. (Pub. L. 109–304, §4, Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1486.) Historical and Revision Notes Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 106 46:2101(10).
usc:us:16:671

text: U.S.C. Title 16 - CONSERVATION 16 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 16 - CONSERVATION CHAPTER 6 - GAME AND BIRD PRESERVES; PROTECTION Sec. 671 - Repealed and Omitted From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §671. Repealed and Omitted Editorial Notes Codification Section was a composite of provisions in acts May 23, 1908, ch. 192, 35 Stat. 267, and Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 301, 35 Stat. 1051. The provision in act May 23, 1908, ch. 192, which authorized President to reserve and except 12,800 acres for a permanent National Bison Range in Montana, was repealed by Pub. L. 116–260, div. DD, §12(g), Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 3032. The provision in act Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 301, which directed President to reserve and except a sufficient area to enlarge the Range to not to exceed 20,000 acres, was omitted in view of the probable intent to repeal the entirety of this section by section 12(g) of div. DD of Pub. L. 116—260.
usc:us:33:702a-1b

text: U.S.C. Title 33 - NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS 33 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 33 - NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS CHAPTER 15 - FLOOD CONTROL Sec. 702a-1b - Further modification; adoption From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §702a–1b. Further modification; adoption The project for flood control of the Lower Mississippi River adopted by sections 642a, 702a to 702a–1a, 702a–2 to 702d, and 702e to 702h, 702i to 702m, and 704 of this title is modified and, as modified, is authorized and adopted. (Aug. 18, 1941, ch. 377, §3, 55 Stat. 642.) Editorial Notes Codification Section was formerly classified to section 702a–13⁄4 of this title.
usc:us:10:140c

text: U.S.C. Title 10 - ARMED FORCES 10 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 10 - ARMED FORCES Subtitle A - General Military Law PART I - ORGANIZATION AND GENERAL MILITARY POWERS CHAPTER 4 - OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE Sec. 140c - Renumbered §130 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov [§140c. Renumbered §130]
usc:us:42:687

text: §§681 to 687. Repealed. Pub. L. 104–193, title I, §108(e), Aug. 22, 1996, 110 Stat. 2167 Section 681, act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, §481, as added Oct. 13, 1988, Pub. L. 100–485, title II, §201(b), 102 Stat. 2360, related to purpose of part and definitions. Section 682, act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, §482, as added Oct. 13, 1988, Pub. L. 100–485, title II, §201(b), 102 Stat. 2360; amended Oct. 31, 1994, Pub. L. 103–432, title II, §241(a), 108 Stat. 4466, related to establishment and operation of State programs. Section 683, act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, §483, as added Oct. 13, 1988, Pub. L. 100–485, title II, §201(b), 102 Stat. 2369, related to coordination of Federal and State programs. Section 684, act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, §484, as added Oct. 13, 1988, Pub. L. 100–485, title II, §201(b), 102 Stat. 2370, related to provisions generally applicable to provision of services. Section 685, act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, §485, as added Oct. 13, 1988, Pub. L. 100–485, title II, §201(b), 102 Stat. 2371, related to contract authority. Section 686, act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, §486, as added Oct. 13, 1988, Pub. L. 100–485, title II, §201(b), 102 Stat. 2372, related to initial State evaluations. Section 687, act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, §487, as added Oct. 13, 1988, Pub. L. 100–485, title II, §203(b), 102 Stat. 2378; amended Oct. 31, 1994, Pub. L. 103–432, title II, §242, 108 Stat. 4466, related to performance standards. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date of Repeal Repeal effective July 1, 1997, with transition rules relating to State options to accelerate such date, rules relating to claims, actions, and proceedings commenced before such date, rules relating to closing out of accounts for terminated or substantially modified programs and continuance in office of Assistant Secretary for Family Support, and provisions relating to termination of entitlement under AFDC program, see section 116 of Pub. L. 104–193, as amended, set out as an Effective Date note under section 601 of this title.
usc:us:7:6995

text: U.S.C. Title 7 - AGRICULTURE 7 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 7 - AGRICULTURE CHAPTER 98 - DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE REORGANIZATION SUBCHAPTER VIII - NATIONAL APPEALS DIVISION Sec. 6995 - Informal hearings From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §6995. Informal hearings (a) In general If an officer, employee, or committee of an agency makes an adverse decision, the agency shall hold, at the request of the participant, an informal hearing on the decision. (b) Farm Service Agency With respect to programs carried out through the Farm Service Agency (or other office, agency, or administrative unit of the Department assigned to carry out the programs authorized for the Farm Service Agency under section 6932 of this title), the Secretary shall maintain the informal appeals process applicable to such programs, as in effect on October 13, 1994. (c) Mediation If a mediation program is available under title V of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987 (7 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.) as a part of the informal hearing process, the participant shall— (1) be offered the right to choose such mediation; and (2) to the maximum extent practicable, be allowed to use both informal agency review and mediation to resolve disputes under that title. (Pub. L. 103–354, title II, §275, Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3230; Pub. L. 110–234, title XII, §12032, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1391; Pub. L. 110–246, §4(a), title XII, §12032, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 2153; Pub. L. 115–334, title XII, §12404(b)(3), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4975.) Editorial Notes References in Text The Agricultural Credit Act of 1987, referred to in subsec. (c), is Pub. L. 100–233, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1568. Title V of the Act is classified principally to chapter 82 (§5101 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1988 Amendments note set out under section 2001 of Title 12, Banks and Banking, and Tables. Codification Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical amendments to this section. The amendments by Pub. L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246. Amendments 2018 —Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–334 substituted "Farm" for "Consolidated Farm" in two places. 2008 —Pub. L. 110–246, §12032, designated the three sentences of existing provisions as subsecs. (a) to (c), respectively, inserted headings, and in subsec. (c) designated part of existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date of 2008 Amendment Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under section 8701 of this title.
usc:us:7:9059

text: U.S.C. Title 7 - AGRICULTURE 7 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 7 - AGRICULTURE CHAPTER 115 - AGRICULTURAL COMMODITY POLICY AND PROGRAMS SUBCHAPTER III - DAIRY Part A - Dairy Margin Coverage Sec. 9059 - Duration From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §9059. Duration Dairy margin coverage shall end on December 31, 2025. (Pub. L. 113–79, title I, §1409, Feb. 7, 2014, 128 Stat. 693; Pub. L. 115–334, title I, §1401(l), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4518; Pub. L. 118–22, div. B, title I, §102(c)(2)(B)(i), Nov. 17, 2023, 137 Stat. 115; Pub. L. 118–158, div. D, §4101(c)(4)(A)(i), Dec. 21, 2024, 138 Stat. 1768.) Editorial Notes Amendments 2024 —Pub. L. 118–158 substituted "December 31, 2025" for "December 31, 2024". 2023 —Pub. L. 118–22 substituted "2024" for "2023". 2018 —Pub. L. 115–334 substituted "Dairy margin coverage" for "The margin protection program" and "2023" for "2018". Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date of 2024 Amendment Amendment by Pub. L. 118–158 to be applied and administered as if enacted on Sept. 30, 2024, see section 4101(g) of Pub. L. 118–158, set out in an Extension of Agricultural Programs note under section 9001 of this title. Effective Date of 2023 Amendment Amendment by Pub. L. 118–22 to be applied and administered as if enacted on Sept. 30, 2023, see section 102(g) of Pub. L. 118–22, set out in an Extension of Agricultural Programs note under section 9001 of this title. Effective Date of 2018 Amendment Amendment by Pub. L. 115–334 effective on Jan. 1, 2019, see section 1401(m) of Pub. L. 115–334, set out as a note under section 9051 of this title.
usc:us:12:581

text: U.S.C. Title 12 - BANKS AND BANKING 12 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 12 - BANKS AND BANKING CHAPTER 5 - CRIMES AND OFFENSES SUBCHAPTER I - IN GENERAL Sec. 581 - Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 645, §21, 62 Stat. 862, eff. Sept. 1, 1948 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §581. Repealed. June 25, 1948, ch. 645, §21, 62 Stat. 862, eff. Sept. 1, 1948 Section, R.S. §5187, related to unauthorized issue of circulating notes. See section 334 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
usc:us:34:12577

text: U.S.C. Title 34 - CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT 34 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 34 - CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT Subtitle I - Comprehensive Acts CHAPTER 121 - VIOLENT CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT SUBCHAPTER VII - POLICE CORPS AND LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS TRAINING AND EDUCATION Part B - Law Enforcement Scholarship Program Sec. 12577 - Local application From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §12577. Local application (a) In general A person who desires a scholarship or employment under this part shall submit an application to the State at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the State may reasonably require. (b) Contents An application under subsection (a) shall describe— (1) the academic courses for which a scholarship is sought; or (2) the location and duration of employment that is sought. (c) Priority In awarding scholarships and providing student employment under this part, each State shall give priority to applications from persons who are— (1) members of racial, ethnic, or gender groups whose representation in the law enforcement agencies within the State is substantially less than in the population eligible for employment in law enforcement in the State; (2) pursuing an undergraduate degree; and (3) not receiving financial assistance under the Higher Education Act of 1965 [20 U.S.C. 1001 et seq.]. (Pub. L. 103–322, title XX, §200208, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2060.) Editorial Notes References in Text The Higher Education Act of 1965, referred to in subsec. (c)(3), is Pub. L. 89–329, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1219, which is classified generally to chapter 28 (§1001 et seq.) of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1001 of Title 20 and Tables. Codification Section was formerly classified to section 14117 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
usc:us:40:605

text: U.S.C. Title 40 - PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PROPERTY, AND WORKS 40 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 40 - PUBLIC BUILDINGS, PROPERTY, AND WORKS SUBTITLE I - FEDERAL PROPERTY AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES CHAPTER 5 - PROPERTY MANAGEMENT SUBCHAPTER VI - MOTOR VEHICLE POOLS AND TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS Sec. 605 - Payment of costs From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §605. Payment of costs (a) Use of Acquisition Services Fund To Cover Costs .—The Acquisition Services Fund provided for in section 321 of this title is available for use by or under the direction and control of the Administrator of General Services to pay the costs of carrying out section 602 of this title, including the cost of purchasing or renting motor vehicles and related equipment and supplies. (b) Setting Prices To Recover Costs.— (1) In general .—The Administrator shall set prices for furnishing motor vehicles and related services under section 602 of this title. Prices shall be set to recover, so far as practicable, all costs of carrying out section 602 of this title. (2) Increment for replacement cost .—In the Administrator's discretion, prices may include an increment for the estimated replacement cost of motor vehicles and related equipment and supplies. Notwithstanding section 321(f) of this title, the increment may be retained as a part of the capital of the Acquisition Services Fund but is available only to replace motor vehicles and related equipment and supplies. (c) Accounting Method .—The purchase price of motor vehicles and related equipment, and any increment for estimated replacement cost, shall be recovered only through charges for the cost of amortization. Costs shall be determined, and financial reports prepared, in accordance with the accrual accounting method. (Pub. L. 107–217, Aug. 21, 2002, 116 Stat. 1123; Pub. L. 109–313, §3(h)(6), Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1736.) Historical and Revision Notes Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 605 40:491(d). June 30, 1949, ch. 288, title II, §211(d), as added Sept. 5, 1950, ch. 849, §5(c), 64 Stat. 583; Sept. 1, 1954, ch. 1211, §2, 68 Stat. 1127; Pub. L. 95–506, Oct. 24, 1978, 92 Stat. 1756. Editorial Notes Amendments 2006 —Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–313, §3(h)(6)(A), substituted "Acquisition Services Fund" for "General Supply Fund" in heading and text. Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 109–313, §3(h)(6)(B), substituted "321(f)" for "321(f)(1)" and "Acquisition Services Fund" for "General Supply Fund". Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date of 2006 Amendment Amendment by Pub. L. 109–313 effective 60 days after Oct. 6, 2006, see section 6 of Pub. L. 109–313, set out as a note under section 5316 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
usc:us:12:623

text: U.S.C. Title 12 - BANKS AND BANKING 12 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 12 - BANKS AND BANKING CHAPTER 6 - FOREIGN BANKING SUBCHAPTER II - ORGANIZATION OF CORPORATIONS TO DO FOREIGN BANKING Sec. 623 - Voluntary liquidation From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §623. Voluntary liquidation Any corporation organized under this subchapter may go into voluntary liquidation and be closed by a vote of its shareholders owning two-thirds of its stock. (Dec. 23, 1913, ch. 6, §25A (par.), formerly §25(a), as added Dec. 24, 1919, ch. 18, 41 Stat. 378; renumbered §25A, Pub. L. 102–242, title I, §142(e)(2), Dec. 19, 1991, 105 Stat. 2281.) Editorial Notes References in Text Any corporation organized under this subchapter, referred to in text, was in the original "Any such corporation". Codification Section is comprised of par. 15 (undesignated) of section 25A of act Dec. 23, 1913, which comprises this subchapter. For complete classification of section 25A of this Act, see Codification note set out under section 611 of this title.
usc:us:46:30101

text: §30101. Extension of jurisdiction to cases of damage or injury on land (a) In General .—The admiralty and maritime jurisdiction of the United States extends to and includes cases of injury or damage, to person or property, caused by a vessel on navigable waters, even though the injury or damage is done or consummated on land. (b) Procedure .—A civil action in a case under subsection (a) may be brought in rem or in personam according to the principles of law and the rules of practice applicable in cases where the injury or damage has been done and consummated on navigable waters. (c) Actions Against United States .— (1) Exclusive remedy .—In a civil action against the United States for injury or damage done or consummated on land by a vessel on navigable waters, chapter 309 or 311 of this title, as appropriate, provides the exclusive remedy. (2) Administrative claim .—A civil action described in paragraph (1) may not be brought until the expiration of the 6-month period after the claim has been presented in writing to the agency owning or operating the vessel causing the injury or damage. (Pub. L. 109–304, §6(c), Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1509.) Historical and Revision Notes Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 30101 46 App.:740. June 19, 1948, ch. 526, 62 Stat. 496. In subsections (b) and (c), the words "civil action" are substituted for "suit" for consistency with rule 2 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (28 App. U.S.C.). In subsection (c)(1), the words "for all causes of action arising after June 19, 1948, and for all causes of action where suit has not been hitherto filed under the Federal Tort Claims Act" are omitted as obsolete. Editorial Notes Prior Provisions A prior section 30101, Pub. L. 100–710, title I, §102(c), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4738, provided definitions for purposes of this subtitle, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–304, §6(b), Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1509. Short Title This section is popularly known as the Admiralty Extension Act.
usc:us:7:4003

text: U.S.C. Title 7 - AGRICULTURE 7 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 7 - AGRICULTURE CHAPTER 71 - AGRICULTURAL TRADE SUSPENSION ADJUSTMENT Sec. 4003 - Study of potential for expansion of United States agricultural export markets; report to President and Congress From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §4003. Study of potential for expansion of United States agricultural export markets; report to President and Congress (a) The Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with the United States Trade Representative and any other appropriate agency of the United States Government as determined by the Secretary, shall perform a study of the potential for expansion of United States agricultural export markets and the use of agricultural exports in obtaining natural resources or other commodities and products needed by the United States. The Secretary shall complete the study and submit to the President and Congress a report on the study before June 30, 1981. (b) In performing the study, the Secretary shall determine for the next five years— (1) world food, feed, and fiber needs; (2) estimated United States and world food, feed, and fiber production capabilities; (3) potential new or expanded foreign markets for United States agricultural products; (4) the potential for the development of international agreements for the exchange of United States agricultural products for natural resources, including energy sources, or other commodities and products needed by the United States; and (5) the steps that the United States must take to (A) increase agricultural export trade, and (B) obtain needed natural resources or other commodities and products in exchange for agricultural products, to the maximum extent feasible. (Pub. L. 96–494, title II, §210, Dec. 3, 1980, 94 Stat. 2576.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date Section effective Dec. 3, 1980, see section 213 of Pub. L. 96–494, set out as a note under section 4001 of this title.
usc:us:10:2338

text: U.S.C. Title 10 - ARMED FORCES 10 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 10 - ARMED FORCES Subtitle A - General Military Law PART IV - SERVICE, SUPPLY, AND PROPERTY CHAPTER 137 - REPEALED Sec. 2338 - Renumbered §3573 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov [§2338. Renumbered §3573]
usc:us:6:195a

text: U.S.C. Title 6 - DOMESTIC SECURITY 6 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 6 - DOMESTIC SECURITY CHAPTER 1 - HOMELAND SECURITY ORGANIZATION SUBCHAPTER III - SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN SUPPORT OF HOMELAND SECURITY Sec. 195a - Emergency communications interoperability research and development From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §195a. Emergency communications interoperability research and development (a) In general The Under Secretary for Science and Technology, acting through the Director of the Office for Interoperability and Compatibility, shall establish a comprehensive research and development program to support and promote— (1) the ability of emergency response providers and relevant government officials to continue to communicate in the event of natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters; and (2) interoperable emergency communications capabilities among emergency response providers and relevant government officials, including by— (A) supporting research on a competitive basis, including through the Directorate of Science and Technology and Homeland Security Advanced Research Projects Agency; and (B) considering the establishment of a Center of Excellence under the Department of Homeland Security Centers of Excellence Program focused on improving emergency response providers' communication capabilities. (b) Purposes The purposes of the program established under subsection (a) include— (1) supporting research, development, testing, and evaluation on emergency communication capabilities; (2) understanding the strengths and weaknesses of the public safety communications systems in use; (3) examining how current and emerging technology can make emergency response providers more effective, and how Federal, State, local, and tribal government agencies can use this technology in a coherent and cost-effective manner; (4) investigating technologies that could lead to long-term advancements in emergency communications capabilities and supporting research on advanced technologies and potential systemic changes to dramatically improve emergency communications; and (5) evaluating and validating advanced technology concepts, and facilitating the development and deployment of interoperable emergency communication capabilities. (c) Definitions For purposes of this section, the term "interoperable", with respect to emergency communications, has the meaning given the term in section 578 of this title. (Pub. L. 107–296, title III, §315, as added Pub. L. 109–295, title VI, §673(a), Oct. 4, 2006, 120 Stat. 1443.)
usc:us:10:2410o

text: U.S.C. Title 10 - ARMED FORCES 10 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 10 - ARMED FORCES Subtitle A - General Military Law PART IV - SERVICE, SUPPLY, AND PROPERTY CHAPTER 141 - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS RELATING TO PROPERTY Sec. 2410o - Renumbered §3551 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov [§2410 o . Renumbered §3551]
usc:us:10:7019

text: U.S.C. Title 10 - ARMED FORCES 10 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 10 - ARMED FORCES Subtitle B - Army PART I - ORGANIZATION CHAPTER 703 - DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY Sec. 7019 - General Counsel From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §7019. General Counsel (a) There is a General Counsel of the Department of the Army, appointed from civilian life by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. (b) The General Counsel shall perform such functions as the Secretary of the Army may prescribe. (Added Pub. L. 99–433, title V, §501(a)(7), Oct. 1, 1986, 100 Stat. 1038, §3019; amended Pub. L. 100–456, div. A, title VII, §703(a), Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 1996; renumbered §7019, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, §808(a), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1838.) Editorial Notes Amendments 2018 —Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 3019 of this title as this section. 1988 —Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–456 inserted ", by and with the advice and consent of the Senate" before period at end. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective Date of 2018 Amendment Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title. Effective Date of 1988 Amendment Pub. L. 100–456, div. A, title VII, §703(c), Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 1996, provided that: "The amendments made by this section [amending this section and sections 5019 and 8019 of this title] shall apply to appointments made under sections 3019, 5019, and 8019 [now 7019, 8019, and 9019], respectively, of title 10, United States Code, on and after the date of the enactment of this Act [Sept. 29, 1988]."
usc:us:24:3

text: U.S.C. Title 24 - HOSPITALS AND ASYLUMS 24 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 24 - HOSPITALS AND ASYLUMS CHAPTER 1 - NAVY HOSPITALS, ARMY AND NAVY HOSPITAL, AND HOSPITAL RELIEF FOR SEAMEN AND OTHERS Secs. 3 to 5 - Repealed. June 15, 1943, ch. 125, §3, 57 Stat. 153, eff. July 1, 1943 From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §§3 to 5. Repealed. June 15, 1943, ch. 125, §3, 57 Stat. 153, eff. July 1, 1943 Section 3, R.S. §§1614, 4808, related to deduction from pay of seamen for Navy hospital fund. Section 4, R.S. §4809, related to fines on seamen appropriated for Navy hospitals. Section 5, act June 7, 1900, ch. 859, 31 Stat. 697, related to forfeitures from desertion for naval hospital fund.
usc:us:15:9523

text: U.S.C. Title 15 - COMMERCE AND TRADE 15 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 15 - COMMERCE AND TRADE CHAPTER 120 - MINORITY BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SUBCHAPTER I - EXISTING INITIATIVES Part B - Minority Business Development Agency Business Center Program Sec. 9523 - Establishment From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §9523. Establishment (a) In general There is established in the Agency a program— (1) that shall be known as the MBDA Business Center Program; (2) that shall be separate and distinct from the efforts of the Under Secretary under section ______101; 1 and (3) under which the Under Secretary shall make Federal assistance awards to eligible entities to operate MBDA Business Centers, which shall, in accordance with section ______114, 1 provide technical assistance and business development services, or specialty services, to minority business enterprises. (b) Coverage The Under Secretary shall take all necessary actions to ensure that the MBDA Business Center Program, in accordance with section ______114, 1 offers the services described in subsection (a)(3) in all regions of the United States. (Pub. L. 117–58, div. K, title I, §100113, Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 1451.) Editorial Notes References in Text Section ______101, referred to in subsec. (a)(2), probably means section 100101 of Pub. L. 117–58, which is classified to section 9511 of this title. Section ______114, referred to in subsecs. (a)(3) and (b), probably means section 100114 of Pub. L. 117–58, which is classified to section 9524 of this title. 1 So in original. See References in Text note below.
usc:us:25:941j

text: U.S.C. Title 25 - INDIANS 25 U.S.C. United States Code, 2024 Edition Title 25 - INDIANS CHAPTER 14 - MISCELLANEOUS SUBCHAPTER XLIII-A - CATAWBA INDIAN TRIBE OF SOUTH CAROLINA; RESTORATION OF FEDERAL TRUST RELATIONSHIP Sec. 941j - Omitted From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov §941j. Omitted Editorial Notes Codification Section, Pub. L. 103–116, §12, Oct. 27, 1993, 107 Stat. 1133, which related to transfer of existing reservation to the United States as trustee for the tribe and expansion of reservation, was omitted from the Code as being of special and not general application.